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                    <text>Forced Out for the
World Cup
Page 3

Album
Review
Page 6

SOS Art Review
Page 8

STREETVIBES

$1

June 15-30, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 179

Sad Anniversary for the A - Bomb

Anti-nuclear
activists want
it to retire
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing Writer

T

Rebecca Riley of Think Outside The Bomb informs and entertains a gathering at Off The Avenue.
Jon Hughes/Photopresse.

Marvels and Money Mongers
The editor
is seen as a
security risk
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

I

managed to fly more
than 16,000 miles over
the Pacific Ocean (one
trip to, one fro) and spent
most of a week in a coastal
city without once seeing saltwater.
The pilots insisted on flying above the clouds, and the
annual conference of the International Network of Street
Papers in Melbourne, Australia, was so busy that there was
no time for sightseeing. (See
“Tell me: Do You Want to Hold
Me?,” issue of June 1-14.)
That’s not to say the trip
was without marvels. This
is autumn in Australia; and
each night at about 7 p.m.,
when darkness had fallen,

See Marvels, P. 4

The editor is a lousy photographer so he submitted this drawing instead. Gregory
Flannery.

his summer is the
65th anniversary of
the first and only use
of atomic bombs in wartime.
In 1945 the United States used
atomic bombs to destroy the
Japanese cities of Hiroshima
and Nagasaki. Think Outside
the Bomb is an organization
commemorating the anniversaries through a national
tour advocating the abolition
of nuclear energy.
“The bomb is turning 65 –
it’s time to retire,” the group’s
national tour organizer, Rebecca Riley, said during a
June 2 meeting in Northside.
Riley is traveling across the
United States with a fellow
member of Think Outside
the Bomb and two Australian members of Footprints
for Peace to campaign for the
end of nuclear energy. Speaking at Off the Avenue, the four
activists discussed the dangers of uranium mining and
nuclear energy production in
the United States and Australia.
A graduate of the University of California, Riley said
her alma mater has a direct
relationship with the U.S. Department of Defense and the
National Nuclear Security Administration, a division of the
Department of Energy that
oversees the nuclear arsenal.
The university receives funding from both government
departments, conducting research for the production of
nuclear energy, she said.
“I learned I was a war profiteer, and I was enraged, so
I decided to do something
about it,” Riley said.
President Obama signed a
nuclear-reduction treaty with
Russia on April 8, agreeing
to cut both nations’ nuclear
arsenals by about one-third.
However, the Obama administration has allocated $180
billion over a 10-year period
to expand nuclear-energy
production. The funds will be
used to expand nuclear-energy and weapons-production

See A-Bomb, P. 4

�2

The Vibe

By The
Numbers

16,000

The number of families
helped by the Cincinnati
Metropolitan Housing
Authority
(see page 11).

1.47

Jaime Garcia’s E.R.A in his
first year as a starting pitcher
in the major leagues
(see page 7)

22

The number of years
the Deftones have
performed together
(see page 6).

3/30

The date Cincinnati Mayor
Mark Mallory told the
Drop Inn Center to move
(see page 13)

1

The number of police cars
a visitor saw during a
stay in Melbourne, Australia
(see page 1).

Half

The maximum amount of
a person’s income
charged by homeless
shelters in New York City
(see page 12).

30

The number of disabled
artists who participated
in Black and White
(see page 16)

Twice

The number of times the
United States has dropped
atomic bombs on foreign
cities
(see page 1).

26,000

The number of sex offenders
re-classified by a law thrown
out by the Ohio Supreme
Court
(see page 5)

2

The number of letters in
which readers praise
a Streetvibes vendor
(see page 7).

StreetWise
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

Minimum Standards, Maximum Consequences
People at street papers in other cities sometimes think I’m exaggerating when I tell them
that Cincinnati City Council seems to hate homeless people. But the best proof is city council’s own behavior.
Last week council took responsibility for minimum standards at homeless shelters away
from the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless and transferred it to another organization. We’ll report on that issue in our next edition.
Of immediate concern – immediate as in so important that the Homeless Coalition hopes
to file a lawsuit and restraining order against the city as early as today – is a new rule for
shelters that receive city funds. To wit: Shelters must have a policy to discourage panhandling, including “clear and consistent consequences to be enforced if a resident is known
to be panhandling.”
Curious language – all parental and orderly sounding. But what kind of “clear and consistent consequences” can shelters enact? Cutting meal rations? Taking away pillows? No, the
implication is plain.
“Kicking out homeless people is the only real consequence a shelter can enforce,” says Josh
Spring, executive director of the Homeless Coalition. “This will cause more panhandling,
because people who are kicked out won’t receive food and other services from homeless
shelters.”

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery

This new regulation is the latest brainchild of City Councilman Jeff Berding, whose past
proposals have included trying to collect taxes from the nickels and dimes given to panhandlers and making them wear signs saying how much the city spends to help homeless
people. Now Berding wants homeless shelters to play panhandling police. In return, the city
will face clear and consistent consequences – a visit with a federal judge.

Art Director
Lynne Ausman

“The coalition is preparing a lawsuit against the city,” Spring says. “It’s in the midst of being written and we plan to file the first part of (this) week. This will allege that the policy
constrains the First Amendment, jeopardizes the well-being of people who panhandle and
jeopardizes the shelters’ ability to have funding to serve people.”

Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins

Resisting the Spread of NNIMBY
People in other cities also make life harder for homeless people. Real Change, one of the
nation’s largest street papers, is facing opposition in Seattle from the Pioneer Square Community Association. Real Change recently moved its office to the Pioneer Square area. The
community association says the new location violates zoning rules because the paper’s
computer lab and classes for vendors make it a vocational program, which isn’t allowed in
the area. But Rick Cohen, national correspondent for Nonprofit Quarterly, thinks what’s at
play is a phenomenon he calls “NNIMBY – no nonprofits in my back yard.”
“This isn’t a problem of zoning, it is a problem of a program serving homeless people moving into a shopping area trying to give itself an upscale, chic kind of image,” Cohen wrote.
“The mayor turned a deaf ear to the association’s complaint that there were too many nonprofit service providers in the area. We hope that the hearing examiner gives a similar reception to the association’s desperate sounding zoning challenge.”
Sound familiar? Cincinnati City Council has likewise decided there are too many non-profit
organizations in Over-the-Rhine and enacted zoning rules to restrict them.

A New Blog and a New Book

Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Corey
Gibson, Jeni Jenkins, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun, Jesse Call,
Brendon McCartney, Michael
Fanning	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anne Skove, Vinit
Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

Not everything is so bleak, of course. The
Drop Inn Center – which Cincinnati Mayor
Mark Mallory wants to move elsewhere (see
“District 9: Over-the-Rhine,” page 13) has a
new blog. Visit dropinn.wordpress.com.
Poet and teacher Michael Henson, a longtime columnist for Streetvibes, has a new
book, The Dead Singing.
“It is small, just 21 poems,” he says. “But I
think it has some of my best work. … The
title is from a line by the Japanese monk/
poet Ikkyu: ‘I listen to the dead singing underneath the grass.’

We are proud members of:

To order a copy, visit finishinglinepress.com
and click on “New Releases and forthcoming Titles.”
“At 12 bucks, plus a buck for shipping, that
comes to about 65 cents per poem,” Henson
says.

Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass

Garden at Drop Inn Center. Jon
Hughes/Photopresse

�STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

International News

3

Forced Out for the World Cup Games

A poster for the World Cup in South Africa.
By Amy Juschka
Street News Service

dreds of thousands of others displaced –
could erupt after the World Cup.
With its porous borders, its reputation as
ohannesburg, South Africa – People
Africa’s powerhouse and its close proximfeared it would happen in the run
ity to the ailing Zimbabwe, South Africa is
up to the Vancouver 2010 Olympic
a melting pot for other African immigrants,
Games, but it’s happening today in cities
both legal and illegal. But
across South Afwith such a large numrica. With the 2010
Related to the
ber of South Africans liv“Their presence violates
FIFA World Cup
forced removal of
ing in poor and destitute
looming,
reports
conditions,
intolerance
the city bylaws, and we
homeless people is
have surfaced that
and contempt toward the
arrest them. This is a
the corresponding
homeless people
country’s foreign nation- campaign, among the
normal police exercise,
are being rounded
als, who are often consid- South African media
but we have intensified
up and forcibly reered to be a drain on the
our efforts because of
and government
moved before the
country’s resources, is enthe World Cup. We have
officials, to vilify
eyes of the world
demic.
had a tough job with the
and dehumanize
Xenophobia is prevalent
prostitutes – everyday they turn to look upon
the homeless, in
South Africa.
among all levels of South
are warned or arrested.”
particular foreign
Though the inAfrican society, from taxi
- Edna Mamonyane,
nationals, in the run
medrivers to police to social- up to the World Cup.
Johannesburg Metro Police ternational
dia has picked up
justice workers, and is
on the story with
rooted in legacies of colosome vigour, from what I’ve observed worknialism and apartheid. The street sweeps are
ing in Johannesburg’s inner city, these street
just one way the country’s institutionalized
sweeps seem to be nothing out of the ordixenophobia is playing out, and it could have
nary.
drastic consequences for homeless people –
Last August, as part of a campaign to tackwhether actual or perceived foreign nationle homelessness, the city’s human developals – once World Cup fans return home.
ment department took to the streets
In the weeks leading up to the Vanon a mission to stop people from givcouver Olympics, I was touched by
ing money, food, clothes or blankets
Xenophobia is prevalent among all levels of
the way community and social-justice
to the 3,000 or so homeless people
South African society, from taxi drivers to
groups united to protest the provliving in Johannesburg’s inner city.
ince’s Assistance to Shelter Act. As the
police to social-justice workers, and is rooted
“Their presence violates the city
countdown to the World Cup comes to
in legacies of colonialism and apartheid. The
bylaws, and we arrest them,” Edna
an end, I can only say that the lack of
street sweeps are just one way the country’s
Mamonyane, spokeswoman for the
institutionalized xenophobia is playing out, and concern shown by local social-justice
Johannesburg Metro Police, said at it could have drastic consequences for homeless groups and the general powerlessness
of the homeless here in South Africa
the time. “This is a normal police expeople – whether actual or perceived foreign
have been genuinely troubling.
ercise, but we have intensified our
nationals – once World Cup fans return home.
We can only wait to see what the
efforts because of the World Cup. We
World Cup and the weeks after will
have had a tough job with the prostitutes – everyday they are warned or arrest- homeless population is made up of foreign bring.
Amy Juschka is former managing editor of
ed.”
nationals from other African countries, and
Reports claim that here in Johannesburg there have been mounting concerns among Canadian street paper Megaphone. Originalmore than 800 people have been removed the city’s non-governmental organizations ly published by Megaphone. © www. streetfrom the inner-city area surrounding Ellis that xenophobic violence – like that in May newsservice.org.
Park, where seven games, including a quar- 2008, when 62 people were killed and hun-

J

ter-final, are to be held.
The campaign to remove homeless people
from the public eye is defended by officials
as being in line with the city’s bylaws, which
prohibit begging at intersections, as well as
sleeping in streets, parks or any other public
space.
Related to the forced removal of homeless people is the corresponding campaign,
among the South African media and government officials, to vilify and dehumanize the
homeless, in particular foreign nationals, in
the run up to the World Cup.
Carte Blanche, a popular South African
investigative television series, recently aired
an exposé alleging that homeless women are
renting babies for R20 per day (about $2.60
USD) in order to earn more money begging
at intersections.
On any given day, an estimated 300 mothers – many of them Zimbabwean – stand with
their children at intersections across Johannesburg, begging from passing motorists.
The exposé, like a number of other stories
negatively portraying the homeless, serves
to legitimize the street sweeps and placate
any concerns ordinary South Africans might
feel for the homeless.
Significantly, much of Johannesburg’s

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�4

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Local News

Sad Anniversary for the A - Bomb
Continued from page 1

Inuit tribes, joined Think Outside the Bomb when
she visited New York City for a May 2 rally calling
facilities in Kansas City, Mo.; Oak Ridge, Tenn.; for the abolition of nuclear weapons. She particiand Los Alamos, N.M., according to Riley.
pated in a walk from the Y12 Nuclear Facility in
The Obama administration is saying it will Oak Ridge to Times Square in New York City (see
reduce nuclear weapons but pre“Walking to End the Nuclear Perparing to expand the capacity to
il,” issue of Feb. 15-28). Along the
way she witnessed mountaintopdevelop more, she said. The faciliThe Obama
removal coal mining in Eastern
ties should be recalibrated toward
administration has
cleaning existing nuclear waste
allocated $180 billion Kentucky. The devastation to the
and developing reusable sources
over a 10-year period region’s environment is similar to
the loss of Humphreys Peak, north
of energy, she said. Because govto expand nuclearof Flagstaff, Ariz. Humphreys Peak
ernments might not abide by the
energy production.
treaties to reduce nuclear weap- The funds will be used – part of a mountain range considered sacred by 13 indigenous
ons, it is up to people opposed to
to expand nuclearsuch weapons to demand they do
energy and weapons- tribes – is now home to the Ariso, Riley said.
production facilities in zona Snowbowl ski resort, Bahee
“We’re continuing with our Kansas City, Mo.; Oak said.
Kerrieann Garlick, a member of
grassroots disarmament because
Ridge, Tenn.; and Los
Footprints for Peace from Perth,
that’s the only thing that works,”
Alamos, N.M.
Australia, is traversing the United
she said.
States again after participating in
Riley said insurance companies
should be required to cover illnesses such as lung the walk from Oak Ridge to New York. Garlick
cancer contracted by people working around ra- said water from the Great Artesian Basin in Cendioactive material at the three production facili- tral Australia is being depleted to keep residual
radioactive dust from uranium mining wet in orties and at uranium mines.
Rhianna Bahee, a member of the Navajo and der to keep it from blowing across the continent.

Seven million gallons of water is being extracted
from the basin per day to keep the radioactive
dust in place, she said.
“If we are going to stop the weapons, then we
need to stop the mining of uranium altogether,”
Garlick said.
Marcus Atkinson, who is also a member of
Footprints for Peace from Australia, said 200
tons of yellow-cake uranium is required to generate electricity from a nuclear power plant.
Mining uranium in Australia requires destroying 135,000 tons of ore, he said. Radioactive dust
that escaped dampening has stretched as far as
New Zealand, according to Atkinson. Australia
now allows the injection of sulfuric acid to burn
away soil and suck out uranium ore – a method
banned by most industrialized nations, he said.
Australia contains 35 percent of the world’s uranium reserves.
“So Australia is like the Saudi Arabia of uranium,” Atkinson said.
The nuclear abolition tour ends July 30 at San
Ildefonso Pueblo just outside Los Alamos, – the
birthplace of the atomic bomb. Think Outside
the Bomb and other groups are planning nonviolent civil disobedience there August 1-9, Riley
said.

Marvels and Money Mongers
Continued from page 1
standing in front of the Atlantis Hotel, I could see a faint beam of light
in the distance, reaching skyward between buildings near what I believed was the ocean. Slowly, first one and then two and then a flock of
flying creatures soared into the light. I surmised that the light attracted
insects, which attracted the flying creatures, whose twinkling attracted
my attention.
I thought they were bats. Another delegate thought swallows. Another thought seagulls. The one Australian I asked said, “I don’t know,”
then walked away. I had the sense that this delegate hadn’t taken a liking to me. It might have been because I had told him I couldn’t face another 30 hours on airplanes to get home and was resolved to stow away
aboard a cruise ship. He didn’t realize I was joking; and when I told him
so, he seemed miffed.

Free teeth
I didn’t make jokes in the airport in Auckland, New Zealand. I don’t
make jokes around airport personnel, especially in airports that I didn’t
know I was going to visit. I might, however, have asked too many questions: “Why are we stopping here? How long will we be here? Am I allowed to leave the airport?” Asking too many questions would explain
my being pulled aside for extra screening – the repeated passing of a
metal wand about my person, the swabbing to test for explosives residue, being questioned about my itinerary.
But get this. The Auckland Airport has a patio for smokers. This is
only a small step down from the Greater Cincinnati and Northern Kentucky International Airport, whose name is too long but which has an
air-conditioned lounge for smokers, with comfy couches and free WiFi.
By contrast, wireless Internet service at the Auckland Airport cost
$20 NZ for an hour. Cigarettes there cost $12 NZ a pack. They came
with a photo of a diseased human heart. Warning: These prices could
cause a heart attack.
The prices in Melbourne were even higher – more than $13 AUS a
pack. I was warned of an “instant $400 fine” for throwing cigarette butts
on the sidewalk, so I didn’t.
In Melbourne, a city of almost 4 million people, I saw one police car.
I met one panhandler. I bought one breakfast – two eggs, a muffin and
coffee – for $16 AUS.
Breakfast at the hotel featured scrambled eggs and baked beans.
The Melbourne street paper, Big Issue Australia, hosted a dinner for
delegates. There I met Peter, a vendor who described his sales pitch.
“I don't tell people, ‘Help the homeless.’ I tell them, ‘Home the helpless,’ ” he said.
He reminded me of a Streetvibes vendor who uses humor to sell papers.
Once a dentist bought a paper from Peter and said, “I see you don’t
have any teeth.” Peter said he replied, “I could have told you that.”
The dentist then offered Peter a free set of dentures. That is the kind
of marvel one sometimes hears from vendors who sell street papers.
I exchanged currency in three countries and was impressed by the
professionalism of the money mongers. Each one told me that my proposed transaction wasn't in my best interest. That didn't stop me, but I

Before the rising of the fairies. Gregory Flannery.
was glad to see that they took the profit only after informing me of my
ignorance.

The Illuminati are here
In Auckland I agreed to take a seat in the aisle of an emergency exit,
which I would be obligated to help open if necessary. I told the airline
agent that I don’t hear well. He said, “Can you hear me all right?” I said
yes. He gave me a ticket for a seat in the aisle of an emergency exit,
which told me that safety is a matter of regulation, rather than reality,
on airlines.
En route from Auckland to Melbourne, I was stopped just short of the
rest room by an attendant – seated, with his safety belt buckled – who
said, “Sir, return to your seat immediately and fasten your seat belt.” I
hadn’t heard the announcement about turbulence.
Melbourne seems a city on the move. It has two streetcar lines, one
free. Within a block of the hotel were Liquorland Express and Hardware
Express, enabling visitors to get a quick drink and a quick screw.
This sign was on several shops: “Parm, Chips and a Pot,” followed by
a price. Chicken Parmigiana, French fries and a pot of beer.
One evening I dined with delegates from Slovenia, South Korea, Japan, France, Burundi and the Philippines.
One evening a woman told me, “There are too many Asians in Australia.” She also told me that an owl sculpture in front of a bank was a
sign of the Illuminati, who control the world.
“That’s their cheeky way of telling us they’re there,” she said.
I marveled at her use of three homonyms in a single sentence. I didn’t
ask if there are too many Asians in the Illuminati.
I think it was mercy, not the Illuminati, that accounts for the “amnesty bin” just outside the landing gate in Auckland – a last chance to
throw away evidence before encountering airport security.
Mercy as policy. Imagine.

�STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Issues

5

Sex Offender Law Unconstitutional
Ohio Supreme Court rejects
retroactivity and fear
By Eli Braun
Contributing Writer

T

he Ohio Supreme has struck down an
Ohio law that increased the reporting
requirements for thousands of Ohioans
convicted of sex offenses.
The court’s June 3 decision spawned a wave of
fear-mongering.
“Court ruling means sex offenders could be
checking in less often,” blared 10TV News in Columbus, beside an image of a darkened silhouette
in front of a “DO NOT CROSS” police line.
Christian Bodyke of Huron County, Ohio, is one
of those sex offenders. In 1999, a judge assessed
his social history and risk of recidivism and
deemed Bodyke to be a low risk offender. He was
required to register with the sheriff in his home
county each year for 10 years. The sheriff was not
required to notify Bodyke’s neighbors.
Then on Jan. 1, 2008 the Ohio Adam Walsh Act
took effect. It tossed out judges’ assessments of
risk. Instead, requirements for registration by sex
offenders were set based solely on the name of
Ohio Supreme Court.
the offense. Moreover, the Ohio Attorney General
would determine registration requirements for all
sex offenders, even those who had been previ- law for certain offenders who had been sentenced before Jan. 1, 2008.”
ously assessed by judges.
While the classifications and registration duties of 26,000 sex offendWhile the classifications
ers will revert to what they were before that date, those who were con‘It’s common sense’
victed on or after that date were unaffected by the ruling. Their classifiand registration duties of
cation will still be set according to the name of their offense, instead of
26,000 sex offenders will
Bodyke had faithfully complied with his re- by a judge who considers their risk of re-offending.
revert to what they were
porting requirements and had only a couple
before that date, when
Victims back ruling
the law took effect, those years to go when the attorney general reclassiwho were convicted on fied him from the lowest-risk classification to
the highest-risk classification.
“Justices Give 26,000 Ohio Sex Offenders a Break,” announced the
or after that date were
He would have to register every 90 days for Columbus Dispatch in reporting the decision.
unaffected by the ruling.
In fact, the ruling gives the whole community a break. The Ohio
Their classification will the rest of his life, not just in his county of residence, but any county where he worked or vis- Adam Walsh Act authorized classifications without assessing an indistill be set according
ited for longer than three days. His neighbors vidual’s risk of re-offense. The flood of “over-classified” individuals burto the name of their
received postcards with his personal informa- dens county sheriffs, who are required to monitor these individuals.
offense, instead of by
tion, warning that a “sexual predator” lived
The Cincinnati Enquirer, considered politically conservative, has
a judge who considers
advocated a more sensible approach. In a 2008 editorial, the Enquirer
their risk of re-offending. nearby.
Bodyke was one of thousands of low-risk of- called reclassifying low-risk offenders “absurdly unfair” and wrote that
fenders re-classified as high-risk.
the law was “bound to do far more harm than good and actually could
To comply with federal rules, the law also changed the three primary be a step backward in protecting the public.”
levels of risk from sexually oriented offender, habitual sexual offender
Instead of concentrating on high-risk individuals, it argued, county
and sexual predator to Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3.
sheriffs would have to expend limited resources keeping tabs on lowThe law also extended the amount of time someone must remain on risk offenders.
the registry. An offender at the lowest risk would have to register for 15
“Re-classifying [offenders] upward also requires sheriffs to issue
years instead of 10, and an offender at the intermediate risk would have more notifications about offenders' whereabouts, adding administrato register for 25 years instead of 20. Those deemed highest-risk were tive burdens with little payoff in public safety,” the editorial said.
already registering for life. Thus even those who were not reclassified
“That’s a huge amount of manpower for the sheriff,” Slagle says.
faced longer terms on the registry.
“Many sheriffs freely admitted that it’s a waste. They want to concen“Many of our clients were on the verge of suicide when they realized trate on people who are higher risk, but those tiers are now swamped
that, as a result of the law, they would have to endure a lifetime of regis- with low-risk former offenders.”
tration duties, which means a lifetime of being stigmatized,” says MarMany believe sex-offender registries are a public-safety tool, one
gie Slagle, an attorney with the Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center (OJPC).
that “provide[s] families with the information they need to keep their
Slagle and OJPC, based in Cincinnati, collaborated with the Ohio children safe,” as Attorney General Cordray stated.
But diluting sex-offender registries with the names of reclassified,
Public Defender and the Ohio Chapter of the American Civil Liberties
Union to build the case, write the briefs and prepare for oral arguments low-risk offenders thwarts that public-safety purpose. To that end, the
in the case before the Supreme Court, State v. Bodyke, et al.
National Alliance to End Sexual Violence and victims’ advocacy organi(Disclosure: This reporter works for OJPC.)
zations in California, Iowa and Texas together submitted a brief urging
Some 26,000 people – approximately 85 percent of the 30,750 con- the Ohio Supreme Court to find the law unconstitutional.
“(T)hese changes put law enforcement agencies, already in budgetvicted sex offenders in Ohio – were reclassified as a result of the Ohio
Adam Walsh Act. The question before the Supreme Court was whether ary crises, in the position of spending precious dollars on monitoring
low risk individuals with a limited impact on public safety,” said the
the law could apply retroactively.
The court ruled 5 to 1 that it could not. The court determined that brief by victims’ advocates. “More onerous sex-offender registration
the legislature’s action to reclassify sex offenders was unconstitutional and community-notification laws threaten to harm the very people
because it overturned the final decisions of a trial court, thus violating they are intended to protect and to undermine goals of community
safety and treatment of offenders.”
the separation-of-powers doctrine.
Ohio’s Adam Walsh Act, they concluded, is “not based on empirical
“The reclassification scheme … interferes with the judicial power
by requiring the reopening of final judgments,” wrote Justice Maureen evidence or proven research, but on fear and misinformation.”
While basing its ruling on the separation-of-powers doctrine, the
O’Connor in the majority opinion. “It is well settled that a legislature
Court also seemed to recognize that it makes little sense to classify sex
cannot enact laws that revisit a final judgment.”
“It’s common sense,” Slagle says. “If someone hits your car and the offenders without performing an assessment first.
Because of Ohio’s Adam Walsh Act, Justice O’Connor wrote, “The tritrial court awards you $5,000, you don’t want the legislature a year later
al court is stripped of any power to engage in independent fact-finding
altering that ruling.”
Ohio Attorney General Richard Cordray released a statement calling to determine an offender’s likelihood of recidivism. Expert testimony is
no longer presented; the offender’s criminal and social history are no
the decision “narrowly tailored.”
“The broad provisions of Ohio's Adam Walsh Act remain in place,” he longer relevant.”
One might add: Sex offender registries are no longer as meaningful.
said. “(The decision) reinstated the classifications and community notification and registration orders imposed by judges under prior state

�6

Music Review

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

‘Infinite Arms’ and ‘Diamond Eyes’
Recommendations for your new summertime jams
By Paul Kopp
Contributing Writer

A

s summer approaches, music fans will inevitably be looking for the
new soundtrack to the season. Whether it’s the accompaniment to
a road trip or a lounge by the pool, music always holds a firm place
when people in the Midwest have more of a chance to get out. Here is an extended look at two new releases that might become the backdrop to your
warm-weather memories.

Band of Horses – ‘Infinite Arms’
On their third album and major label debut for Columbia Records, Band of
Horses seems confused about the direction it is steering. Known for their pseudo-atmospheric, spaced out, nice-guy riff rock, they also seem comfortable
adding new and different layers to their unique sound on this album. After all,
it’s only natural for a horse to wander.
Songs like “Compliments” and “Laredo” utilize the big guitar hooks the band
is known for, but with a markedly different tone. The band relocated from Seattle to South Carolina within the past few years, and that might explain why
the electric guitar sound on Infinite Arms is sometimes laced more with a bit
of country twang, rather than the spaced-out sound they were initially known
for. Aside from those songs and the straightforward rocker, “NW Apartment”,
the rest of the album is mostly filled with delicately arranged acoustic pieces
that, while not new territory for Band of Horses, definitely sound more carefully constructed.
From the semi choral harmonies of “Evening Kitchen” to the lilting singsong strumming of the title track, the dynamics of the album are mostly dialed
down. Ben Bridwell, the band’s de facto leader, swoons semi-confessional lyrics that are vague enough to not come off as trite. His strength as a vocalist is to
take plain and seemingly simple lines and sing them in such a way as to make
them sound the exact opposite: complex and completely heartfelt. Example
from “Laredo”: “Oh my love, don’t you even know? Oh, my love, are you really

gone?”
Bridwell has said that the album is the first with a completely solidified lineup. Keyboardist Ryan Monroe, bassist Bill Reynolds and guitarist Tyler Ramsey,
all touring members of the band, have officially joined the group and contributed songs and arrangements to the record. This change, along with the
extended period of time they spent recording it (almost two years), might be
the reason Infinite Arms sounds more polished and less explosive than their
previous records.
On first listen, it might seem less energetic; but after taking some time with
the songs, it appears the band is learning how to explore more subtle methods of creating solid songs rather than going immediately for the throat with
the big delay and effects-laden guitar parts and reverb-drenched vocals of the
past. These songs seep into you like the water in a warm bath, rather than a
midnight jump into the lake.

Deftones – ‘Diamond Eyes’
At this point in their career the Deftones are the elder statesmen of their
genre. Luckily for them, their genre doesn’t exist. They created their own, which
is constantly changing. On Diamond Eyes the band continues to do what they
do best: progress while staying consistent to the sound they have developed
over six albums and 22 years as a band.
They have said they wrote the album together in a rehearsal space over the
period of a few months. This is quite the contrast from the process of their last
two records, which, though still quite good, were constructed piece by piece in
different studios over the period of years with the band on the verge of breaking up.
The Deftones have never lacked creative energy, but on this album you can
hear that the songs were written in a more organic and natural setting. This is
mostly evident in the instrumentation and interplay between the band. As always, the guitars are heavy and tuned low, but rather than sounding like a wall
of individual layered parts, it feels like guitarist Stephen Carpenter is playing
each track in a live setting, and the same goes for rest of the band. Though Abe
Cunningham’s drums don’t sound as big and aren’t mixed as carefully as in the
past, his machine gun pace propels the band. Keyboardist Frank Delgado adds
a nice gloss of synth-based texture that, though it may be difficult to discern,
adds to the overall body of the album. One notable change is the absence of
bassist Chi Cheng, who has been in a coma for more than a year after a car
crash. Bassist Sergio Vega, who has subbed for Cheng in the past, fills in.
Frontman Chino Moreno continues to write the visceral lyrics he is known
for. He has said that he doesn’t like to write lyrics about his personal life, but
rather string together a series of images that don’t necessarily tell a story but
instead evoke abstract imagery. This approach is one of the factors that have
kept the Deftones relevant. The fact that their songs don’t get bogged down in
any type of confessional minutiae gives them an element of mystery that is
critically lacking in other bands of their stature.
Though Moreno has contributed a number of less heavy, more melodic guitar parts to the band since 2001’s White Pony, it seems as if, aside from the dizzying sway/midnight beach meditation of “Sextape” and the sweeping delay
pedal ring of “Beauty School,” he has taken a step back on this record. It is
mostly dominated by Carpenter’s signature low end. Carpenter’s playing itself
doesn’t necessarily lack melody; it embraces it. Coupled with the down-tuned,
bludgeoning heaviness of his playing is his mastery of taking his massive guitar tones and putting them to use writing memorable songs like the towering
stomp in the chorus of “976-Evil.”
On “CMND/CTRL,” “Rocket Skates” and the title track, Carpenter keeps his
shredder credibility intact, while on “You’ve Scene The Butcher” he subverts
his monstrous tone through some kind of classic rock-style riffing.
Because of the way Diamond Eyes was recorded, it might be seen as the band
returning to its roots. This by no means indicates that they looked to recreate
something they had done in past, however. Rather, they seem to have looked at
the idea as a perfect way to start over again. As they always have.

�STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Loving the Reds,
Not Believing

St. Louis is the best bet
By B. Clifton Burke
Contributing Writer

W

hen the Reds are winning,
Cincinnati summers feel
more golden. Something
about it supercharges the city, helping to balance the frustrations that
come with heavy humidity. Whatever
it is, I enjoy it, and I hope it's here to
last, but I'm afraid that isn't the case.
As of June 7 the Reds were tied for first
place with the St. Louis Cardinals in
the National League Central Division.
The season is but a young adolescent,
displaying early trends that older seasons have proven to outgrow. If closely examined, the Reds are full of such
trends; and as the season moves on, I
expect them to at least slow down, if
not end this success altogether. One
of those unfortunate trends are the
Cardinals themselves. They just win.
Their one-two punch of Chris Carpenter and Adam Wainwright make
up arguably the best starting-pitching
tandems in baseball. If those two stay
healthy all year, that alone can win
a team the division. If that weren't
enough, they also have perhaps the
best pitching coach in the majors in
Dave Duncan. While aces like Carpenter and Wainwright don't need
much coaching anymore, Duncan
has helped average pitchers exceed
their potential like no one else in the
game.
This year’s example of such a feat
comes from 24-year old left-hander,
Jaime Garcia, who is 5-2 with a 1.47
ERA in his first year as a starter in
the major leagues. I suppose it’s also
worth mentioning that the world’s
greatest player, Albert Pujols, also resides in the Cardinals’ lineup and that
he is practically guaranteed to end up
with over 35 home runs this year (he
has only missed that mark once in his
10-year career). St. Louis is a battletested group who has proven staying
power in pennant races. The other
trend that isn’t likely to last is the good
starting pitching the Reds have enjoyed of late. The once club ace, Aaron
Harang, has spent the past two and a
half years wondering where his mojo
went. In that time, he is 16-26 with an

ERA above 4.50. The Harangutan is a
modest 4-5 this year so far, but also
has posted a 5.43 ERA in 12 starts.
Johnny Cueto also joins the list of
questionable starters in Cincinnati's
rotation. Johnny is off to a hot start
(5-1, 4.09 ERA) but has never demonstrated that he can pitch consistently
effective throughout the course of a
whole season. He had a tremendous
month of May, only giving up six runs
in five starts, but then hemorrhaged
eight runs to St. Louis in his first start
in June. Cueto will be key if the Reds
are to make a push for October, but
remaining consistent is the only way
that can happen. Then there are the
Reds hitters. One major bonus in the
Reds lineup this season has been
Scott Rolen. The veteran third-baseman, who was considered primarily a
defensive upgrade, has produced well
from the plate too this season, belting 14 home runs already. Last year a
major knock on the Reds was their inability to produce runs, and Rolen hitting lots of home runs is by and large
a pleasant surprise. Yet again, Rolen
hasn’t hit more than 20 home runs in
the past five years prior to this season,
so it seems likely that his hitting production will inevitably decline. Rightfielder Jay Bruce is another wild card.
When Bruce first came up two years
ago, he scorched major-league pitching the first few weeks that he saw it,
but then the National League started
throwing him some junk and his numbers swiftly declined. Last year was
immensely forgettable for the young
phenom, hitting a measly .223 before
breaking his arm. This year he is off
to a better start at .266 but still struggles with strikeouts. There are other
variables that are clicking now but
might not be all season long. For any
team, prolonged success is made up
in large part due to players peaking at
the same time, and the Reds have put
themselves in a position to make that
happen. Chances are, though – at the
risk of sounding like Debbie Downer
– things will fall apart for the Reds and
the division will go St. Louis’ way.
I love them; I just don’t believe in
them. But we might still get the Wild
Card.

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Local Sports

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Black &amp; White and Color available
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or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Ask A Vendor
My question is to a specific vendor. I don't know his name. He is an African-American male. Most mornings, he is selling Streetvibes in the median at
Central Parkway and Vine, between the Gateway Garage and the Kroger Building. My question is simple: Can I help you? I am very impressed by you. You
are out in that median almost every day. I admire your diligence. You are very
friendly and polite. I would like to understand your circumstances and see if
I could help you make them better. I have often thought that something that
people who end up in difficult circumstances have in common is that they
just lacked the support that everyone (I mean everyone) needs. I think I could
be a good supporter. I could offer some financial support, but not a lot. But I
think I could offer a lot of good advice. I'm middle-aged, have a professional
career and think I'm pretty decent at figuring things out and finding solutions
to problems.
Name withheld at author’s request
E-mail given to vendor

‘Cover to Cover’
To the Editor:
I work in the Kroger Building downtown and I purchase your newspaper
on a regular basis. I wanted to take a moment to tell you how much I like the
gentleman that stands on Central Parkway in between the Gateway Garage
and the Kroger Building.
I have passed him every morning on my way into work and just recently
within the past couple of months started purchasing the newspaper. He is
professional, well dressed, friendly with “Hello” every morning and not pushy
with the paper. I was always curious about the paper; and if it weren’t for his
demeanor, I probably would have never purchased one. I read it from cover
to cover and have learned what your purpose is and will encourage my colleagues to support your cause.
I look for this gentleman and look forward to his “Good morning,” “Hello,”
“Have a nice day,” “Have a good weekend.” The one time I asked him a question about the paper, he was quick to answer and very knowledgeable about it.
Needless to say, I am very impressed with this young man.
I know that times are tough, and it is refreshing to see someone who is or has
been down in their luck getting up every morning and working. I will continue
to support your newspaper as long as it is available.
Thank you.
Linda Mager
Cincinnati

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�8

Art Review

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

The Power of SOS Art is Engagement
But a bit more order would help
By Kathy Stockman
Contributing Writer

I

n its eighth year, SOS Art is an event
that invites artists of all ages, including poets and musicians, and the city
to engage in a discussion about peace and
justice. As an art historian whose scholarship focus has rested mostly in Latino art and
critical race theory, I am always surprised to
find that this discussion is not more prevalent in contemporary art. Few contemporary
artists, especially those in Cincinnati, take
on this topic, yet as by the wide participation and patronage of SOS Art and other local
events has illustrated, sociopolitical debates
remain strong and impassioned.
The visual component of SOS Art, which
ran May 28-June 6, included a non-juried
show of two- and three-dimensional art open
to local artists. As a non-juried show, the discussion of peace and justice is an open forum
for all artists who wish to express themselves
and to honestly and effectively participate in
this dialogue. The result is a presentation of
objects that vary in medium, artistic style and
ability, subject and perspective.
At times such a breadth of presentation
overwhelmed this viewer. Moving from gallery to gallery throughout the two floors of the
Art Academy of Cincinnati, which housed the
exhibit, did not always invite the thoughtful

The Ungrateful Traveler by Jeff Casto. Vinit Murthy.

Sheri Besso created Full Deck, a commentary on “campaign madness.” Vinit Murthy.
and perhaps even philosophical introspection these sociopolitical themes require. In
one gallery, the viewer was met with national
and local politics; the next topics included
racism, feminism, homophobia; then the
next was environmentalism. And sometimes
all themes found a place on the same wall! Of
course, all of these are integral parts to the
overall discussion. However, a nonjuried show, I think, requires special
care that will successfully move the
dialogue throughout the different
spaces. Without careful presentation,
the exhibition risks presenting itself
as a catalogue of newspaper headlines. As it is, the show rested perhaps too heavily on the literary and
performance components of SOS Art
for the needed dialogue.
This is not to suggest that the point
of the show and the themes were lost.
The power of the artistic expression
is certainly present in this diversity.
Inviting all artists and visitors to engage in a sociopolitical dialogue is an
invitation that should remain open.
I believe artists and their art have a
moral obligation to the community,
and SOS Art provides a venue for artists to meet it. Yet I maintain that
providing some kind of control or set
parameters of a discussion leads to
greater success. This becomes most
obvious with the collaborative projects presented in the show.
Homeless Teens is made up of digital designs created by Mark Wiesner’s
ninth-grade students at Summit
Country Day School. This collabora-

Saad Ghosn and his woocut print, We Float, We Sink. Vinit Murthy.

tive student work, with its obvious and narrowly set thematic parameters, packs a wonderfully powerful punch.
Just as successful is the collaboration between students at Chatfield College, Northern Kentucky University and the residency
program at Miami University’s Center for
Community Engagement.
This partnership resulted
At times such
in the now well-known
discussion about the Jim
a breadth of
Tarbell mural in Over-thepresentation
Rhine (see “Gigantic Insult?
overwhelmed this
Towering Tribute?,” issue of
viewer. Moving
Nov. 1-14, 2009). The piece
from gallery to
enjoys a continued success gallery throughout
that rests, I think, on the inthe two floors of
vitation to the viewer to par- the Art Academy of
ticipate in the conversation.
Cincinnati, which
In light of the recent reac- housed the exhibit,
tion to a couple of Shepherd
did not always
Fairey’s murals, we can see invite the thoughtful
here an example of art – muand perhaps even
ral, mixed media, sculpture,
philosophical
etc. – that engages through introspection these
an open invitation to all to
sociopolitical
participate in a discussion.
themes require.
It is education – through
art’s discussion that invites
all to the conversation – that makes both
Homeless Teens and the continuing discussion of the Tarbell mural successful efforts
toward community engagement of sociopolitical issues. It is this open invitation – extended to diverse voices and eyes working
to sharpen our dialogue, break our isolation,
and strengthen our community – that is the
fundamental principle of SOS Art.

L-R, Broken Fence and Pain Faces by Kris Allen Courtney. Vinit Murthy.

�STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Out in the Open

9

�10

Poetry Page

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

All Tattered
and Torn
By Lee Caldwell
They say children are sent from heaven above
to parents and homes to be nourished and
loved.
I desperately wonder, how can that be?
A home filled with abuse is all that I see,
Slapping and hitting, kicking, too,
Arms pinched and bleeding, now turning blue.
Father in Heaven, why couldn’t you see,
why would this family want a child like me?
I know you love me, my prayers answered true,
and sometimes they’re not.
A bath filled with water, but why so hot?

Washington Park in winter. Aimee Willhoite.

If Only
By Bonnie Neumeier
If only from this valley of Over-the-Rhine
We might rise
Knowing the toil of our hands
Labored long and hard
For what is here
The powerful now want to dismiss and displace
If only we trusted our sense of what is right
And not resign or despair
When we see it rearranged and torn apart
With fangs foul with greed
And a false sense of authority over our land
If only we took back the streets
Dancing with pride
Opening them up declaring
These are not dead end streets
Our feet walk miles everyday
To tender these streets with soft caring
For our sisters and brothers
If only we could save the ancient trees
The catalpa, the linden, the oaks
In Washington Park

Shading us in hot summers
Where we lay down to feel
The ancestors buried deep rise up
Through the tickling green grass
If only we could strengthen our resolve
To claim our right to low-income housing
Make a mix that is equitable
And praise the beauty of the common people
That makes this place real, not plastic or phony
With a modernity that reeks with
“We know what’s best for you, our way or no way”
If only we had time to push away
Our woes, worries and pressures
To be free enough to spend our days
Planning our dreams
Rather than lamenting our losses
And had resources enough to make dreams happen.
If only we could sing from our roof tops
Rise and Shine Over-the-Rhine
Our spirits will forever haunt this place
We shall not be moved

A home filled with laughter, a home filled with
joy,
often I dreamed as a wee small boy.
I close my eyes and dream through the night
a home full of love, it seems so right.
To change their hearts and the anger within,
please call me home and try it again.
Send them a child, all perfect and right
who makes no mistakes, from morning to night.
Father in Heaven what must I do, so they
will love me, the way I love you?
Bless my parents both mom and dad,
help me do better, and not be so bad.
I offer this prayer while on bended knee,
father dear father what’s this that I see?
The bird on my window as white as a dove,
the light shining thru and brighter above.
Father in Heaven, can it be calling me home,
are you calling me?
Angels are singing, songs of your joy.
I’m finally home, here’s your little lost boy.

�STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Vendor Voice

11

The Life’s Moments with Luggage
The ever changing rhythm of the street is the foremost companion of the street person. While the agony and misery are slated in
due proportions, it is the variable by which survival is measured. The
course is set and the undertaking is up to its participants.
For the outsider it appears to be in disarray; however, for those
who live this lifestyle, it’s essential for their survival. Knowing and
understanding the rules as such is the only way to make it through
the day. Your every move depends on a little know-how and abundance of wit.
Without plans or preparation, the day begins with the shuffling
that measures success. Hurrying to get to that place for a meal; or
if you will, a shower. Constantly thinking ahead, hoping that you
can make the timing that is most important for your daily routine.
Everywhere you need to be, there is a
line waiting for you; it goes with the
territory. Stand around until it’s your
turn, ears open to hear what your next
move might be.
In the life of the street, one has
to see with their ears and hear with
their eyes; otherwise you might miss
in which direction you need to go in
order to get what you need. Every decision is predicated on an immediate
need. Shelter for the night, a meal, or
shower and clothing are pertinent for
your well being, so you have to be constantly searching for where,
when and how.
Staying in beat with the street, you have to follow the flow of those
who share this lifestyle. Always mindful that each day is different,
you have to review the schedule that you keep in your head, of where
and when. It might be called life in the fast lane, only it’s actually
slow. Ah! It’s always slow for the poor. Yet things cannot be measured
by others’ ideas. The little that one is able to accumulate is worth

its weight in gold; its importance is without compare. The mindset
is one of “do or die.” You cannot miss one simple thing, whether it’s
being on time for the soup kitchen or waiting your turn in line at the
shower house. The simplest of things are so very important for your
daily success.
The baggage for this type of life is much more than a shoulder bag
or an old beat-up suitcase with all your world inside. Now you have to think, “Who – or where –
Without plans or
can I go to get whatever it is I need?” A perceived
preparation, the
need, as most cases play out, what I thought
would get me over the hump is something I reday begins with
ally didn’t need. With more luggage than I can
the shuffling that
carry, I find myself looking for a place to unmeasures success.
load some of my cargo, only to replace it Hurrying to get to that
with more of the same. The consistency of
place for a meal; or if
having the need for so many unnecessary
you will, a shower.
things is beyond your understanding, yet
there is that compulsion.
Staying in your head, the mind set on getting whatever you
can. Up and down the sidewalk, watching the movement of
the street, staying in tune with the beat that makes your world
move.
“Ah, this is the life.” I say, “You made that up!” Now, let’s
move up the sidewalk, a block or two. If you see it, you know
how it sounds: the same as it looks. A reality that only those
who live this way understand. A place where hope and help are
misspelled with disappointment. The disappointment of life itself.
No yesterdays, no tomorrows, just the moment. Yet one believes that
relief is just around the corner or just a block or two away. The only
rule is survival at any cost.
“Ah, this is the life.”
Note: I would like all our readers to engage our vendors on the
challenge of questions. There is an ad in your Streetvibes that invites
dialogue: “Go ahead: Ask a Vendor.” Please submit your questions.

Busy Time for Housing Advocates
Resisting 3CDC and
blogging about the hurdles
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer
If you are an affordable-housing advocate in this town, you are
busy. In fact, it can get so busy that some tasks (read: fundraising)
can get delayed, but I digress. Luckily, Cincinnati has an organization to help coordinate housing advocacy, the Affordable Housing
Advocates (AHA).
At the beginning of the year AHA set some goals. These included
monitoring the Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority, pro-

viding education on affordable housing and increasing affordable
housing. In the past six months AHA has taken a number of actions:
√ Co-hosted the Promoting Inclusion in Neighborhood Redevelopment and Housing Forum at City Hall along with the Cincinnati
Human Relations Commission. The event brought out 80 participants and aired on CitiCable about 10 times.
√ Offered recommendations for action to the City/County Fair
Housing Advisory Board.
√ Hosted a table at the Neighborhood Summit, offering education
materials on affordable housing.
√ Joined the Home Think Tank collaborative to increase housing
advocacy for people with disabilities.
√ Opposed the actions of the city and the Cincinnati Center City
Development Corp. (3CDC) related to the closing of the low-income
Metropole Apartments and urged them to take action to ensure
downtown remains an integrated, mixed income neighborhood.
√ Made recommendations and testified on policies proposed in
Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority’s annual plan.
√ Launched social networking strategies to provide public education, including use of Facebook, Twitter and a blog.
√ Created the Housing Preservation Committee, chaired by Kelan
Craig of the Coalition on Homelessness and Housing in Ohio to discuss issues relative to the preservation of affordable housing, specific
buildings of interest and strategies for preserving at-risk properties.
√ Expressed deep concern on the proposal that the Drop Inn Center be moved from its current location, again resulting in a loss of
diversity and the loss of a mixed-income neighborhood.
√ Commented on the recent appointment of an interim executive
director of the Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority (CMHA)
who has no experience in housing and asked the U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban development to exercise its authority and take
over the public-housing authority in order to protect the public investment and the more than 16,000 families who rely on CMHA for
housing.
Behind each of these efforts are AHA members who worked to ensure AHA stayed true to its mission: to further the creation, retention
and accessibility of affordable housing in our community. Yet there
is still so much to fight for.
AHA will host its annual meeting at 4 p.m. June 22 at the Urban
League of Greater Cincinnati, presenting the report, “State of Affordable Housing in Hamilton County: The Crisis.”

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the Streetvibes blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com

�12

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Guest Column

Gimme Shelter, But Not in New York
Charging rent for the working homeless
By Larry Gross
Contributing Writer
It isn’t politically correct to discriminate
against gays or minorities. There are laws that
protect these good people from it. When it
comes to the homeless, there are good people
here, too, but discrimination runs high. It’s
hard to find much help or support for those
living on the street.
But there is some. Here in the Cincinnati
area, there are organizations that do want to
lend a hand to those who are down and out
and homeless. There are some here who get
it.
We have, of course, the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless, the non-profit
organization that publishes this newspaper
you’re reading. There’s also the Drop Inn Center on West 12th Street, which offers shelter to
those in need. So does the Brighton Center on
East 20th Street in Covington.
These and other agencies in Cincinnati have
their hearts in the right place. But in New York,
that heart doesn’t exist. That heart has turned
cold.
Starting this spring, New York Mayor
Bloomberg and his administration are charging rent to homeless families who live in pub-

licly run shelters if they have jobs. Basically, if
you’re homeless in New York and trying to pull
yourself up by your bootstraps for your family,
in the “Big Apple,” you’re going to be charged
for it.
New York’s new policy is based on an old
1997 state law that wasn’t being enforced until
now. The policy is murky. It isn’t clear as to how
much homeless families should pay for shelter.
The amount varies based on how many family
members there are and how much money the
homeless people are making.
Maybe those homeless families should take
comfort that this new heartless policy won’t
exceed 50 percent of what they’re making. Taking away 50 percent in a place like New York
seems to me like a lot of money.
While this policy is badly conceived, it’s also
being badly executed. Families are being told
to pay up or get out – and it’s not just families
who are being evicted. According to a recent
New York Times report, a survivor of domestic
violence was actually locked out of her room
for nonpayment of rent.
The National Law Center on Homelessness and Poverty states that every year more
than 3 million people experience homelessness. One-third of this homeless population
is made up of families with parents not being

able to provide a roof to put over the heads of
their children.
Those children now total over 1 million,
with that number increasing every year. Perhaps someone in New York needs to remind
Mayor Bloomberg of this fact. Maybe it would
make a difference to him – children living on
the street. Maybe it wouldn’t.
If the American Dream is still alive in this
country – and I’m not at all sure that it is – this
policy in New York against the homeless, especially homeless families, needs to be eliminated and done away with. It’s counterproductive and increasingly separates the haves and
have-nots in our society.
While some in the Cincinnati community
continue to look down on the homeless, we’re
not charging them rent to live in shelters.
We’re not punishing them while they try to
pull themselves up. We’re not like those calling
the shots in New York.
Maybe New York and Mayor Bloomberg
need to take a look at us here in Cincinnati.
We, at least, still seem to have the ability to put
ourselves in someone else’s shoes. Some of us
here can also remember a word New York apparently has forgotten. That word is “compassion” for fellow human beings.

The Guinea Pig Nightmare Comic
By Anne Skove

�STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Guest Column

District 9: Over-the-Rhine

13

A context for the city’s attack on Drop Inn Center
By Thomas A. Dutton
Contributing Writer

“T

hey made us many promises, more
than I can remember, but they never
kept but one; they promised to take our
land, and they took it.” (Oglala Chief Red Cloud).
District 9, nominated for best picture at the Academy Awards in March, is now widely available at a
movie gallery near you. Rent it, watch it and learn
about Over-the-Rhine. More specifically, watch it
in light of the most recent city-corporate effort to
displace the Drop Inn Center from its home in that
neighborhood.
District 9 is not your normal alien movie. The
typical question these movies pose is, what are they
going to do to us? In District 9 the roles are reversed.
The aliens in District 9 are metaphors – stand-ins
for homeless people, people of color, immigrants,
marginalized groups generally, what some have
referred to as “surplus humanity” – and the question District 9 poses is, what are we going to do
with them? Denigrated and vilified as “prawns,” the
movie charts the brutal removal of the aliens from
one part of Johannesburg to a new and “improved”
facility out of sight of humanity, and thus its moral
sensibilities. Evidently, the “prawns” in Over-theRhine have to move for the good of the whole; a revealing statement, actually – apparently homeless
people are not considered part of the whole.
On March 30, at a City Hall meeting called by
Cincinnati Mayor Mark Mallory, three board members of the Drop Inn Center were given their marching orders to make plans to relocate the Drop Inn
Center because it “has got to go.” Accompanying
the mayor were Vice Mayor Roxanne Qualls, some
city staff, members representing the Continuum of
Care and CEO Steve Leeper, Adam Gelter and Joe
Pichler representing the Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC.)
Though no agenda was provided, the intent of
this meeting became all too clear. While cordial on
the surface, just below it was anything but. Some
accounts characterize the meeting as abrupt and
disrespectful, both in tone and body language.
It doesn’t take much to surmise why, because the
question of why the DIC “must” move never was
negotiated, nor was it going to be. The whole thrust
was procedural, a matter of simply figuring out the
logistical steps, with 3CDC offering its “help” in
searching for new sites for a new facility.
The Drop Inn Center needs to make no argument
as to its home, at least not until the city-corporate
types make theirs. And that should be something to
behold. I wonder if they will be able to say what’s
really on their minds. Many years ago I was approached by an unnamed city council member,
whose 40-foot likeness now adorns a prominent entry point to Over-the-Rhine, urging me to convince
the leaders of the Drop Inn Center to relocate.
“Why does the Drop Inn Center have to move?”
I asked.
“Well, you know…”
“Hmmm. No, I don’t. Can you explain?”
“Well, it’s just not right.”
“Not right? What do you mean?” I inquired.
“Well, it’s just not a good fit.”
“How is it not a good fit?”
“Well, the Drop Inn Center just needs to move.”
“Why?” I asked.
I am still waiting for an answer. And it’s doubtful
that an inquiring public will get one.
The powers-that-be don’t want to have such a
conversation, of course, and will do everything
in their power to avoid one. This is precisely why
the “conversation” that took place in City Hall was
structured the way it was – as method and logistics.
Some of this can be explained by recent trends in
our national discourse. We Americans seem to deal
with our most intractable problems by either turning a blind eye toward them or by shifting the terms
of understanding so they magically disappear.
“Global warming” downgrades to “climate change,”
racism is solved through references to a supposed
color-blindness or to a “post-racial” society, and

massive inequality will be
overcome by “free markets”
and access to “equal opportunity.”
Bogus.
Let’s call this out for what
it truly is. The discourse of
the city-corporate alliance
that is developing around
the removal of the Drop Inn
Center has a long, sordid history in the United States. It
comes in many names: manifest destiny, social cleansing, ethnic cleansing, negro
removal, gentrification, colonialism; and let’s add another, “econocide” (which I
will explain shortly). Cincinnati is witnessing in Overthe-Rhine today a variant of
colonialism in line with the
history of this country as a
settler state to marginalize,
exterminate or remove the
“undesirables” whose very
presence hinders the (colonialist) project.
In this sense gentrification
(predicated on removing the
Drop Inn Center) as a modern-day form of colonialism
is nothing new, although
characteristics might be different. It is certainly racist
(“white middle class saviors”) in that it targets communities of color for removal
or transfer or displacement.
It is also classist in that ecoA resident enters the Drop Inn Center. Jon Hughes/Photopress.
nomic policies are spun
around spurring “homeownership” and market-rate development, all the while suggesting that the needs “Econocide is a worldwide tendency to arrange the
of lower-income residents can be met by such eco- disappearance of the losers in the great drama of
nomically exclusive approaches. And insofar as the globalization.”
state appropriates gentrification and sanctions it as
Imagine being the target of econocide, where the
urban policy, racism and classism now become of- following is a daily experience in Over-the-Rhine:
ficial state policy.
•	 You are told that your very presence in your own
This is the game plan for places like Over-thecommunity is disorderly, unwanted, unattractive,
Rhine today. As the city favors a business climate
displeasing, and that you are not a “good neighbased upon privatization and public/private partbor;”
nerships, the flip side is that all benefits and awards •	 Your own history is retold in ways that edit you
accrue to new gentrifiers by expelling all traces
out;
of the poor and homeless. This is not a situation •	 You are told that the use of force, backed by the
where the byproduct of urban policy just happens
police, prisons, surveillance and punitive social
to negatively impact the poor. No, this is urban polpolicy and added to with a dash of free-market
icy where the active defense of privilege and class
fundamentalism, will solve all social problems;
depends upon the denial and removal of the poor.
•	 You’re told that deregulation for the mobility of
This is urban policy with a vengeance. The tactics
corporate capital, coupled with the regulation of
are clear, whereby the city promotes an agenda to
urban public space by punitive social policy and
sanitize urban neighborhoods and links crime and
police sweeps (what some refer to as the annihimilitaristic measures such as more jails, more polation of space by law), are precisely needed to
lice and more punitive legislation into a seamless
serve your interests;
marriage. In this view, the root causes of crime are •	 You are told of the need for outside, corporate
rarely addressed and where the prison of today is
forces, with the city’s blessing and support, to
just the latest incarnation of the same line of thinklead the charge in redeveloping your neighboring that produced the racial enclosures of slavery,
hood because there is just too much fragmentaJim Crow, the ghetto and the Indian reservation.
tion, and the successful organizations you have
This is “econocide,” a term developed by theobuilt over the decades are deemed incapable.
rist Arjun Appadurai in his poignant Fear of Small •	 And with regard to the specifics of the Drop Inn
Numbers: An Essay on the Geography of Anger. ApCenter’s removal, again, imagine being on the repadurai’s concern is that violence is taking new
ceiving end of a domestic neocolonialism steeped
forms in the new era of “intense globalization,” of
in econocide:
which ethnic cleansing and culturally motivated •	 You are not approached in the spirit of mutual reviolence perpetrated on a large scale are two of the
spect and reciprocity. There is no attempt to unmost pressing examples. For Appadurai, the extent
derstand the complexities of the Drop Inn Center,
and rapidity of globalization have produced fearful
nor its successes. No, the approach is militaristic;
conditions of anxiety and uncertainty, with one rethe city barks orders and 3CDC maps logistics for
sponse being the mobilization of violence against
how the Drop Inn Center is to move. How would
minorities, immigrants, the poor, the homeless
moving the Drop Inn Center serve the Drop Inn
Center’s mission to end homelessness? Not only
and the outcast as a kind of exorcism to produce
does the Drop Inn Center own its land and have
certainty and stability. Violence becomes a kind of
a right to be there, moving it makes no sense in
purification rite on the part of “majoritarian identities” to purge their fear of marginalized populations
See District 9, P. 4
that are being written off and targeted for removal:

�14

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

Guest Column

District 9: Over-the-Rhine

The men’s step-up dorm at the Drop Inn Center was created as part of a shelter restructuring last year designed to
improve services at the Drop Inn Center. Jon Hughes/Photopresse.

Continued from page 13
solving the circumstances producing homelessness in Cincinnati. The Homeless to Homes report
makes no mention of a move. What a waste of
dollars to create a new facility when the money
could be directed to permanent supportive affordable housing, for example, which is precisely
what Homeless to Homes advocates.
•	 You are presented with faux humanitarianism.
I and others have already called this out to the
public before in our “When Humanitarianism
Goes Bad” (see either http://www.cincinnatibeacon.com/index.php?/contents/comments/
when_humanitarianism_goes_bad/ or http://
arts.muohio.edu/cce/papers/When%20Humanitarianism%20Goes%20Bad.pdf). And what
concerned us then is raining down on us now – a
new, high-bred rhetoric of concern and compassion for the homeless that masks true intentions,
which is not to end homelessness, just move it
elsewhere. I suspect the Drop Inn Center board is
not fooled by this urban colonialism dressed up
in a false generosity.
•	 You are essentially lied to because the practices
and the principles of 3CDC, or the city, are not in
sync. Operating as individual entities or as a citycorporate alliance as is happening now, the track
record in following through in safeguarding the
interests of our most vulnerable citizens is inadequate. Actually, “safeguarding the interests of our
most vulnerable citizens” is being way too nice.
It feels more like a war. Through policy and willful action, the poor of the Queen city have been
targeted time and again. Consider:
•	 After a promise to replace all 100 or so units of
housing units after the demolition of the Milner
Hotel – torn down in 1994 to make room for upscale housing at a time the city was arguing for
economically mixed communities – only 20 units
were replaced at the time, and those no longer
exist.
•	 The city’s effort to kill ReSTOC’s Vine Street Community Project back in 2000. After officially backing the project, Mayor Charlie Luken pulled his
support, encouraging city council to block the
release of city-administered funds and requiring
ReSTOC to sell one of its primary buildings in the
development to a private developer. This was not
the end of it, however, as the city forced ReSTOC
to sell off more of its property and convert some
rental units into owner-occupied units.

•	 The Housing Impaction Ordinance of 2001,
which forbids the “city of Cincinnati from spending, approving or in any way condoning more
subsidized low-income development in those
areas deemed impacted,” mistakes symptoms for
causes by popularizing the misguided view that
the concentration of low-income housing is the
root problem in Over-the-Rhine. Not seen in this
view are the larger, structural causes that include
the disappearance of decent paying, lower-skilled
jobs, suburbanization, declining wages, welfare
reform and other rollbacks of state-sponsored
services, poor education and lack of affordable
health and child care, all of which disproportionately and severely impacted poorer populations.
•	 The city’s decision to abolish its Planning Department in 2003, which signaled to all those many
people and organizations who worked on the
Over-the-Rhine Comprehensive Plan (2002) that
the Plan itself was essentially shelf material, effectively walking away from responsibilities outlined in the Plan to safeguard economic mix.
•	 The city didn’t just pass one anti-panhandling ordinance, but two. Now a person cannot lie or use
profanity or ask for change more than once, even
though governments shall make no law…abridging freedom of speech.
•	 The emptying of 1316 Race St. of 33 tenants who
were displaced by the owner as a condition of sale
to 3CDC. These residents were pressured with 30
days’ notice to vacate the premises. As this happened in November 2006, many residents had to
find refuge from the approaching winter cold.
•	 The city’s attempt through the Zoning Text
Amendments to restrict and remove social services from Over-the-Rhine in the name of deconcentrating social services.
•	 3CDC’s word to keep basketball courts in a redesigned Washington Park has no value as the
courts have been dropped from the program. It
appears this was a unilateral decision made by
3CDC, and the message this sends to AfricanAmerican teenagers is loud and clear: You are not
wanted.
•	 3CDC’s statement about the importance of having “a deep-water pool south of Liberty in Overthe-Rhine” (because the existing one in Washington Park will be eliminated) seems to hold no
water. It appears there are no plans to renovate
Ziegler Park’s shallow pool into a deep-water one

anytime soon.
•	 3CDC’s claim that, as a rule, they don’t displace
people from their homes is contradicted by their
action with the residents of the Metropole Apartments downtown. 3CDC can’t even relocate them
in their own downtown neighborhood.
The contradictions in these examples –and there
are many more – are striking on their face. The professed sincerity for the homeless and our least empowered citizens is contradicted outright by citycorporate practices.
The 37-year history of the Drop Inn Center deserves respect, gratitude and acknowledgement for
the experience and wisdom its gained in operating
with strong ties to community organizations, both
in and outside homeless-care provision. The Drop
Inn Center is much, much more than a “shelter.”
It is a community-based organization woven into
the fabric of Over-the-Rhine with strong ties with
many neighborhood organizations. Its graduates
have gone on to establish new neighborhood institutions and even national reputations (think of
Jimmy Heath, Donald Whitehead, Jimmy Render,
Joe Beene and Mike Rogers, for starters). Over its
long history, it has not only raised awareness in the
city about the circumstances and need for shelter,
but it continues to argue for a different societal future where homelessness is eradicated and not just
moved to a new District 9, out of sight and out of
mind.
I suspect this piece will not be well received by
the likes of 3CDC and the city. And I fully expect
that these entities will act in the retaliatory fashion
typical of bullies, which is precisely how they are
operating now. I would not be surprised if they try
to restrict rightful monies from reaching the Drop
Inn Center. I would like to be wrong here.
No one appreciates arrogance and paternalism.
Patronizing the Drop Inn Center, I fear, is the first
step in ignoring it altogether. The challenge is to
construct a society full of real humanitarianism,
building upon what the Drop Inn Center enacts
everyday. It is a place of compassion, of empathy,
of healing. It is a place that can restore Cincinnati’s
humanity. Apparently the city and its agents can
learn something from the Drop Inn Center.
Thomas A. Dutton is director of the Miami University Center for Community Engagement in Overthe-Rhine.

�STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

15

Resources

Need Help or Want to Help?

Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point			
Cincinnati Union Bethel		

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
Churches Active in Northside		

535-2719
591-2246

381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank			

557-2873

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House			
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army			

762-5660

562-8841

872-9259

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Crossroad Health Center		

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men
Other Resources

Shelter: Men

Charlie’s 3/4 House			

784-1853
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

Prospect House			

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Starting Over				

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	

661-4620
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Anthony House (Youth)		

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

621-6364

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

Our Daily Bread			

AA Hotline				
CCAT					
Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home			

Shelter: Both

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

241-2600
241-2563

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

Brighton Center	

	

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Center for Respite Care		

621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

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�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
June 15 - 30, 2010

The Interplay of Fear, Love, Light
Gena Grunenberg re-creates the world

“E

arly on I realized that art was the only thing I needed
to maintain sense of myself – also to make sense of
the world,” says Gena Grunenberg.
Grunenberg is a Cincinnati artist who as a child
constantly drew and painted. In fourth grade she won an award for
best drawing in her school. Her talent was recognized and encouraged by her mother, also a painter, and by her art teachers.
After high school Grunenberg studied graphic arts, switching later
to fine arts. Graphic arts did not satisfy her, the emphasis placed principally on how to create a sellable product, successfully advertise and
manipulate the masses. This was at a time when other planetary and
personal concerns were preoccupying her and that she felt she needed to express. The world was a frightening place to be, the Cold War
going on, nuclear threats imminent, global warming pointing, the
AIDS epidemic emerging; and she was directly dealing with issues of
violence, peace at home often disrupted by an alcoholic father, abuse
frequently encountered in her workplace.
Grunenberg decided to independently study drawing and painting
and enrolled under art teacher and artist Hugo Valerio. At the same
time she learned various techniques, including pottery, silkscreen,
jewelry and stone setting. Her aim was to develop good skills and
draftsmanship to use to address the many issues she was facing.
“I was witnessing corporations mistreating their workers, battering of the environment, racism, war, ethnic and individual violence. I
wanted to use my art as a message,” she says.
For few years, however, Grunenberg did not paint or draw, afraid
to confront the problems she was encountering, but which were
simmering inside her.
This changed when she
was asked to paint a pig
as
for the Big Pig Gig event
organized by Artworks.
She was then living with
By Saad Ghosn
a man who was controlContributing Writer
ling and physically abusive; he did not want her
to partake in the project.
Determined, she fought him back and completed a pig on the theme
of pollution. This gave her the courage to assert herself and move forward. Soon after she left the abusive relationship and started a whole
body of work addressing the issues that have affected her until then.
Domestic violence and violence in general became prominent topics in her work. Every Woman, an acrylic painting she did at the time,
is about all women. The painting depicts them as parents, as abused
and oppressed, carrying their burden into their old age, but also healing thanks to their inner power. Ice Tree addresses the plight of global
warming and the insult large oil companies inflict on nature; it contrasts an oil can with a tiny sprig of hope growing next to it.
“There is a progression in the violence that starts at home, within the
individual, within families, then permeates society and spreads like a
web,” Grunenberg says. “It becomes like a spiritual disease manifested
in hatred, bigotry, disregard to others, rampant abuses by our capitalistic system, wars, global environmental destruction. … I want to un-

A

rtists
ctivists

The Thinker, acrylic painting by Gena Grunenberg. Bill Howes.

Gena Grunenberg stands in front of a collection of her puppets. Bill
Howes.
derstand its causes and address them in my work in order to create
awareness, make a difference, render the world a better place.”
A couple years ago Grunenberg started building puppets to tackle
and personalize the same concerns. Her puppet Fear deals with the
prevalent sense of anxiety and fearful living conditions one increasingly experiences in violent modern society. She wants it, however, balanced by a counterpart, Love, that she is currently creating and would
like to see take over.
Another area of interest is metaphysics and
“I want to understand
the science of light. Researching the field,
Grunenberg discovered that what scientists its causes and address
believed and postulated ended up for the most
them in my work
part being true. Extrapolating to the world of
in order to create
art, she concluded that, by molding a world acawareness, make a
cording to what the artist thinks and believes,
difference, render the
and by expressing it, the artist renders it real
world a better place.”
and transmits it to others. The work of art thus
- Gena Grunenberg
becomes an empowering part of the creation
and an important vehicle for change. She emphasizes, however, in In the Beginning, that to effect this change it was
important to be honest and truthful. The painting illustrates the need
to remove the mask that conceals one’s identity and obliterates one’s
true potential.
Grunenberg also did a series commentary on the ambivalent duality of individuals, holy through their spirit, full of deficits by their human nature. In The Thinker, they are represented like pawns, fixed and
paralyzed, full of holes; they are lonely even when in couples. They are
connected by a smoke ribbon emanating from a passing train and ending at a skeleton thinker, alone, isolated and immobile despite having
legs and arms. Grunenberg meant the thinker as a reminder to every artist to go beyond the apparent limitations and be the connecter, the transformer, the infuser
of life. That’s what she would like her art to do.
Three years ago Grunenberg joined Visionaries and
Voices, an art studio for people with disabilities; initially
the studio coordinator, she is now the exhibit coordinator and curator. She helps the disabled artists grow, develop and assert themselves through their art. Listening
to them discuss politics, religion and events that have
affected their lives – such as prejudice, racism, abuse,
rape – she challenged them to express their feelings
through their work, make a statement and share it with
others in an exhibition she titled Black and White. More
than 30 participated side by side with invited artists;
their voices found echo in each others’, resonated, became amplified and multiplied. The show was moving,
a visual unfolding of the timeline of ills and violence in
our society.
“I want to be an activist with my own art,” says
Grunenberg, “and also get other people involved. We
need to fight isolation and fear and affirm ourselves. Art
has a healing and spiritual power; it gives strength and
courage. It helped me making tough decisions; I want
to use it now to help and empower others – like for the
scientists, it can help us create the world we dream of; it
can make it real.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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                    <text>Interview with
Mia Carruthers
Page 11

Hollywood
and Poverty
Page 8

Artists as
Activists
Page 16

STREETVIBES

$1

June 1-14, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 178

Tell Me: Do You Want to Hold Me?

Buy a street paper, help end homelessness
By GreGory Flannery
Editor

egates from 42 street papers in 27 coun­
tries. Some of the papers are huge. Erlik
Oslo, in Norway, for example, sells 24,000
elbourne, Australia – Clar­
copies a month. The population of met­
ity arrived on the final day of ropolitan Oslo is about 1.3 million. In the
the 15th annual conference city of Cincinnati, whose populations
of the International Network of Street is about 340,000, Streetvibes sells 8,000
Papers (INSP).
copies a month.
“We could very
Some street papers
well be the largest
have paid staff. Many
The general membership do not. (Streetvibes has
social enterprise in
the world,” said Lisa
one.) Some European
embraced the notion:
McLean, executive di­ Street papers are a tangible street papers receive
rector of INSP.
government subsidies.
solution for individuals.
Street papers around
Many street papers do
Given the size of the
the world employ
not. (Streetvibes is pubstreet-paper movement,
an estimated 50,000
lished by the Greater
street papers are already
homeless and former­
Cincinnati Coalition for
one of the largest social
ly homeless people as
the Homeless, which
enterprises in the world.
vendors, according to
refuses all government
McLean.
funding.)
INSP members shared sales strategies,
Social enterprise is the use of econom­
ic activity for social good. Selling street discussed local impediments – it is illegal
papers is a form of self-employment for to sell on the streets in the Philippines,
for example – and pondered new riddles:
poor people.
“Selling street papers is an instant shift When Big Issue Korea launches in Seoul
from unemployment to employment,” this summer, how many copies would be
said Steven Persson, CEO of Big Issue right for a city of 10 million people?
Australia, host of the INSP conference.
The one common element among
“You can start a business for $1.”
street papers is their purpose: to fight
Streetvibes and many U.S. street news­
poverty by giving homeless people jobs.
papers sell for $1 but street papers in
Europe and Australia tend to be glossy
‘Other choices’
magazines, selling for up to $5. The price
range and print quality are among the
The final day of the INSP conference
many variations in street papers around featured a presentation by the Global
the world.
Poverty Project, whose Australian gen­
The INSP conference included 70 del­
eral manager, Richard Fleming, provided

M

See INSP, p. 4

Frank Dries shows a bag that says, “Do you want to hold me?”
INSP.

Sheriff Wants to Follow Arizona

Jones wants cops to be immigration agents
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing WritEr

B

Butler
County
Sheriff
Richard
O. Jones
posted
this online
photo of
himself
at the
Mexican
border
with
Arizona on
May 25.

utler County Sheriff Richard O. Jones
is pushing a November ballot initiative to have Ohio voters adopt legislation similar to Arizona’s new immigration
crackdown. Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland says he
will veto any bill that mirrors Arizona’s new
law, which requires local police to question
anyone suspected of having entered the United States without legal documents.
State Rep. Courtney Rick Combs (R-Hamilton) is working with Jones on the ballot initiative, according to the sheriff.
The Arizona law states, “For any lawful
contact made by a law enforcement official or
agency of this state or a county, city, town or
other political subdivision of this state where
reasonable suspicion exists that the person is

an alien who is unlawfully present in the United States, a reasonable attempt shall be made,
when practicable, to determine the immigra­
tion status of the person.”
The League of United Latin American Citi­
zens of Ohio (LULAC Ohio) sent an open let­
ter to Jones opposing his initiative. The letter
details the positive economic impacts of im­
migrant workers and the negative impacts of
anti-immigration laws.
Jason Riveiro, state director of LULAC Ohio,
wonders why Jones considers immigration
law a priority for Butler County and Ohio.
“I think fiscal conservatives should be
questioning how this is going to affect the
budgets with enforcement of such a law,”
Riveiro says. “Is this really a priority in Ohio?
Why is Rick Jones making this a top priority in
Butler County? Ohio isn’t Arizona, so it’s like
Arizona budgetary concerns requesting snow

See Arizona, p. 4

�2

STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Editorial


By The 

Numbers


7


The amount of taxes, in
billions of dollars, paid by
undocumented workers
(see page 1).

24,000


The number of copies 

a street paper in Oslo, 

Norway, sells each month

(see page 1).


1


The dollar denomination
of U.S. currency used to
create Hey Buddy Can
You Spare a Dime
(see page 16).

2010


The year Sandra Bullock 

won the Oscar for 

best actress

(see page 8).


90


Mojo’s weight,
in pounds
(see page 3).

34


The number of 

homeless patients served 

on a typical day at 

McMicken Dental Clinic

(see page 5).


2.5


The length, in boring
hours, of Robin Hood
(see page 7).

90


The speed, in miles
per hour, at which a
suspected drunk
driver was traveling
(see page 12).

Don’t Look Away

By GreGory Flannery
Editor

L

ynne Ausman could have looked away in disgust when she saw a man pull down his
pants and defecate on East Twelfth Street one morning last month. But she didn’t.
Instead, Ausman, administrative coordinator of the Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless, looked at the man with compassion, knowing he was troubled, know­
ing he would be arrested if she didn’t act quickly, knowing he needed help. She resolved
to make sure he got it. Ausman phoned Josh Spring, executive director of the Homeless
Coalition, who enlisted the aid of Rob Goeller, the coalition’s human-rights outreach coor­
dinator. Together the three of them tried to reach a social worker who specializes in helping
homeless mentally ill people.
A fourth employee helped Spring escort the man to the Homeless Coalition before police
arrived. This is the kind of people I work with.
It turned out the man – his name was Eddie – was out of medication for his seizure dis­
order. Initially suspicious, he thanked the people who helped him. He said he was 48 years
old. He looked 20 years older.
“Why are you people being so nice to me?” Eddie asked.
“Because you’re important,” Spring said.
The work isn’t always as unpleasant as the circumstances under which our staff wel­
comed Eddie. It can often be rewarding, as when vendors succeed in selling enough copies
of Streetvibes that they are able to secure housing.
It isn’t uncommon for our staff to invite extra work. Della Woolens is a receptionist for
the Homeless Coalition. If that job title sounds mundane, there is nothing commonplace
about the work she does. Our homeless guests are by definition people in distress, and they
bring with them the anger, the frustration, the need and the fear that characterize life on
the margins of society. They find in Woolens an unfailing patience, an unfaltering kindness.
Want proof?
Woolens is now embarked on starting the Safe Haven and Homeless Mentor Network.
“Since I began working here I have taken a great interest in helping the homeless,” she
says. “Particularly, I am concerned with protecting the homeless from violence and hate.”
The facility she hopes to found will start out as a day shelter for homeless people, with
the hope of expanding as funding allows.
“Safe Haven will provide a nurturing and hospitable environment, while providing much
needed connections to community resources as well as safe, reliable transportation to and
from outside agencies, physicians, employment sites and housing opportunities,” Woolens
says. “A second major component will be the creation of a homeless mentor network that
would pair homeless individuals with caring and nurturing community volunteers willing
to devote time to providing support, love and guidance.”
Here’s where you come in – and it won’t cost you a penny. Pepsi Co. is holding a compe­
tition for a $50,000 grant to benefit a non-profit organization. Safe Haven and Homeless
Mentor Network is among the groups contending for the grant. To help get the project start­
ed, go to Refresheverything.com/safehavenforthehomeless and vote for it to get the grant.
Finally solving homelessness will take major government funding and changes in so­
cial policies, because the greatest single cause of homelessness is the lack of affordable
housing, as Jeni Jenkins, education coordinator for the Homeless Coalition, tells anyone
who will listen. But the work of helping individual homeless people is often grassroots in
nature. Earlier this year a blogger criticized the Homeless Coalition for trying to organize
low-income residents of the Metropole Apartments to resist their forced displacement. The
Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) has decided that their homes would
make a fine location for a boutique hotel. The Homeless Coalition’s effort was clearly just
an effort to make money, according to the blogger.
The assertion was false. The coalition didn’t make any money by helping the low-income
residents. Nor did it try to. Nor is the coalition the kind of employment likely to fuel a lucra­
tive career. One example: This month we are at long last able to put paper towels in our rest
room. When budgets are tight, as ours always is, we cut costs where we can.
Fortunately, we are not in this fight alone. Thanks to the generosity of United Nations
Appeals Judge Mark Painter, I was able to attend the annual conference of the International
Network of Street Papers last month in Melbourne, Australia (see “Tell Me: Do You Want to
Hold Me,” page 1.)
The street-paper movement is growing. Until governments around the world meet their
responsibility and end homelessness, it is up to organizations like the Homeless Coalition
to do what they can. What we can do right now is enable homeless people to earn a small
income by selling street papers. Streetvibes is part of an international social enterprise,
helping homeless people support themselves. By buying this paper, you, too, are part of
the solution.
The first step is to not look away. If you see someone relieving himself on the sidewalk, he
likely needs help. Call the Homeless Coalition at 513-421-7803, and we’ll make sure he gets
it. If you would like to help the coalition, you can make a tax-deductible donation by send­
ing a check to GCCH (117 E. 12th Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202). If you see someone selling
Streetvibes, don’t look away. Your $1 donation will mean 75 cents in the vendor’s pocket. You
might also find yourself surprised by her commitment, determination and wisdom. Homeless people are your neighbors – people who are important.

50,000

The amount, in dollars,
that Della Woolens
hopes Pepsi Co. will
give for the Safe Haven
and Homeless
Mentor Network
(see page 2).

www.facebook.com/
streetvibescincinnati

twitter.com/
streetvibesnews

streetvibes.
wordpress.com

Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Corey
Gibson, Jeni Jenkins, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun, Jesse Call,
Brendon McCartney, Michael
Fanning
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

3

Column


One Thing Leads to Another

A search for a missing dog leads to unexpected discovery
By B. CliFton Burke
Contributing WritEr

T

oday I am sore, I am tired, I have blisters
on my feet, but I am immensely happy,
and here is why.
It’s now late Wednesday, but my tale begins on
Monday night around 6:30 pm or so.
It was a glorious evening, nice and cool for midMay but still sunny with the trees in full bloom. I
lounged on the deck – there is no other way to live
on the deck – and sipped on one of my father's
beers – a Stella Artois, I believe – and contemplat­
ed dinner. The Reds would start soon and I hadn’t
watched them in a while. They were playing well;
my interest was piqued. I decided I’d meander up
to Chicago Gyro and eat something greasy while I
watched baseball and drank beer. My Dad was out­
side, and I explained my intentions to him.
“Get me a gyro” is all he said about it while he
tooled with something in the dirt.
I reached down and petted Mojo on the head.
“I'll be right back, buddy,” I told him.
It's what I always tell him. Most times I tell where
I’m going. If I’m off to work, I don’t say that I’ll be
right back, I tell him I'm going to work and that I’ll
be back that night. But he knows that without my
telling him. Like all dogs, he is a master observer
and picks up on the slightest cues from my behav­
ior. Still, I like to believe that he is more observant
than most dogs and is what we would call “smart.”
This time he didn’t know where I was going, and
it bothered him. My Dad continued working on
something, transfixed on his task. I wandered away
from the house and my mind wandered away from
the present. No one noticed Mojo follow me.
On my walk to Chicago Gyro, it dawned on me
how content with life I’d been of late. It had been
a good run for a while. I enjoyed my job, loved my
woman and found being happy the normal state of
being; there was nothing worthwhile to complain
about it.
But like any good sports fan, I felt the jinx lurk­
ing just behind such pleasant sentiments. Super­
stition might be silly, but it hasn’t lasted this long
by accident. I see it as a weird byproduct of human
freewill. Prior to human intelligence there was no
superstition on Earth. Things happened for sci­
entific reasons only, and there were no mysteries.
Then somebody got the idea that too much of a
good thing can only spell eventual disaster, which
is invariably the case, and then allows some sage
of paranoia to leap up out of his hut and yell, “Ah
ha! I told ya!” once the shit hits the fan. Based on
that guy, the world can’t shed the idea that maybe
there is something to superstition after all, which
leads to all kinds of nonsensical traditions, includ­
ing organized religion; but that rant is preserved
for another day. The point is, thinking everything

in my life was gravy immediately led me to regret
thinking it in the first place for fear of swift personal
tragedy brought on by the power of the announcer
jinx – the announcer in this case being me.
I laughed off the notion and once more began
considering ways to properly end the novel I’d been
tinkering with off and on for years. Thirty minutes
later I returned to my house with a six-pack of Si­
erra Nevada's Glissade and two gyros. There is a
large grassy field next to my house where many
dog-owners, myself included, use as a play area for
their dogs’ recreation. Mojo loves this particular
field. He has spent most of his life coming here to
play and no dog has ever played harder in this field
than he. Chasing the tennis ball is as much his job
as tackling people is for Ray Lewis. It’s no-nonsense
and visceral. You would be impressed.

Dog gone
In the field on this day was a different, smaller
dog (Mojo is a Rottweiler-German Shepherd mix
and weighs in around 90 pounds). This other dog’s
owner was a college-looking dude, fairly non-de­
script, and was throwing his own tennis ball to this
clearly amateur dog. I expected to see Mojo gallop­
ing alongside this stranger, showing how the game
is played, but he wasn’t. If he saw this game taking
place, he would have stormed the scene and caused
a moment of fear and apprehension from the other
dog's owner.
“Why is this giant dog running at us unattend­
ed?” he would have asked himself. “What should I
do?”
My Dad was still fiddling with something and
uninterested in the tennis-ball chase taking place
nearby.
“Did Mojo try to play with those guys?” I asked.
I assumed, as he wasn’t in sight, that Dad had put
him in the basement.
“Where is he?” Dad asked.
That’s when I knew he was gone. His tennis balls
lay there in the yard. I picked one up, called his
name, and bounced the ball to get his attention.
Nothing. Dad tried yelling, too. He has a booming
voice that dwarfs mine, but still to no avail.
The only place I walk my dog is to my girlfriend
Melanie’s, so I set off in that direction. A middleaged man I often see in his yard was there. He hadn’t
seen Mojo. I called Melanie and told her I was out­
side her apartment and Mojo was missing. We
drove around for a couple hours looking for him.
I was also able to enlist my buddy, Aaron, and his
dog, Apollo. The two cars (Melanie's and Aaron’s, as
well as Dad’s), cruised the neighborhood. He was
nowhere. After a while, darkness set in and it began
to rain. I relieved the drivers, borrowed Apollo and
set off on foot. I canvassed huge swaths of Clifton
yelling his name every now and then. Nothing. I

Trees brighten an urban landscape - and sometimes conceal tragedy. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann.

walked for a few fruitless miles and even had the
unpleasant experience of hearing one pit bull kill
another pit bull, or at least significantly maim him,
as I unintentionally got the dogs riled up by simply
walking past their yard. I didn’t hear anyone come
out to check on the carnage. Needless to say, that
only sharpened my worry and anxiety for my bud­
dy, Mojo.
I eventually became listless and very tired. I rea­
soned that, in order to search more tomorrow, I had
to go home and sleep. I took the long way home,
checking on all kinds of weird, dead-end roads and
ended up at home near midnight, dogless and dis­
traught.
Once the idea settled in that I was now giving up
for the night, all the terror and fear for Mojo fully
set in. There was only one way this saga would
turn out OK, and that was getting my dog back un­
harmed. But there were countless ways it could go
wrong, and they all consumed me that night. I’m
not ashamed to admit that I sobbed – a total emo­
tional meltdown. The thing that wouldn’t leave
my head is that old dogs weren’t supposed to run
away. Yes, old dogs die, and that was a big enough
challenge to wrap my head around, but an old dog
wandering off just wasn’t the way the universe was
supposed to work. It wasn’t right. I couldn’t swallow
it. I tearfully prayed to anyone tuned in to that kind
of frequency that night that I would really appreci­
ate Mojo’s safe return. I mentally projected at him
to hang tight for the night and that I would find him
the next day. It was a miserable night.
I fell asleep close to 1 a.m. I woke up at 6:45 and
was out of the house by 7:15. Anyone who knows
anything at all about my regular schedule will
unanimously agree that anything before 8 a.m. is
completely unheard of, and yet that was the case.
No breakfast but coffee, an umbrella, a rain coat
and I was out again.

The body in the woods
The part of town I was convinced hadn’t been
covered enough was the basin of McMicken and its
offshoot streets. I plowed through those seedy nooutlet streets like I owned every abandoned apart­
ment building in the neighborhood, still to no avail.
It stormed that morning. Mojo hates the thunder,
and I caught myself telling him that it was OK, as I
always do.
I weaved through all the area’s major parks on
my way home to change into some dry clothes. I
thought about eating once I made it back to the
house but still couldn’t do it. I drank some water in­
stead. My next mission would be into the woods; I
was really beginning to feel desperate.
I tooled around the woods near my house for

See another, p. 6

�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Tell Me: Do You Want to Hold Me?

Continued from page 1
inspiration for the struggle. He described his
work at a school in a village in Bangladesh,
where he met a girl living in a brothel with her
mother and sister.
“She told us the only reason she worked in
prostitution was there was nothing else she
could do,” Fleming said. “She had no skills.
She couldn’t read or write. … She doesn’t want
to do it but it’s the only economic power she
had. That’s why street papers exist – to give
people economic opportunity to change the
way they live, so
they can go off and
“She told us the only
have other choices
in their life.”
reason she worked in
The theme of the
prostitution was there was
INSP
conference
nothing else she could
do. She had no skills. She was, “Global Col­
laboration: Real So­
couldn’t read or write.”
lutions.” Fleming’s
- Richard Fleming,
presentation
was
Global Poverty Project	
the opening salvo
in planning for the
Global Speak Out, INSP’s initiative for address­
ing poverty in the year ahead.
Inspiration isn’t enough in itself, of course.
Facts matter. This was, after all, a conference
of journalists. When Fleming closed with a bit
of rhetoric – saying “extreme poverty" can be
ended in this generation, even as Nelson Man­
dela succeeded in ending apartheid in South
Africa and Great Britain succeeded in ending
the slave trade in the 19th century – it did not
go unremarked that the latter assertion was a
stretch. Great Britain banned slave trading in
the early 19th century, but hardly eliminated
it. In fact, some 26 million people across the
world are victims of human trafficking today,
according to organizations working to end
slavery.
Fleming’s call to join the struggle to elimi­
nate extreme poverty led to practical thinking
by delegates. In a workshop following his pre­
sentation, INSP members came to the conclu­
sion that, rather than start a new campaign to
end poverty, they will do best to concentrate

on the work they already do.
The general membership embraced the no­
tion: Street papers are a tangible solution for
individuals. Given the size of the street-pa­
per movement, street papers are already one
of the largest social enterprises in the world.
Trudy Vlok, general manager of Big Issue South
Africa, summarized INSP’s newfound self-ap­
preciation.
“We are rock stars,” she said.
Vlok’s paper plans to publish a special edi­
tion for June, when the World Cup is played in
South Africa.
“They’re going to have this huge event,” she
said. “We want to make sure poor people get
something out of it.”
That special edition will not be about the
woes of poverty, but rather a guide for visitors
in town to enjoy the soccer championship.

Not doing favors
Therein lies the existential tension of the
street-paper movement – trying to build news­
paper sales in order to benefit vendors while
giving readers substantial content. Street pa­
pers have to be about more than homeless­
ness, or they won’t sell. No one, after all, wants
to be scolded by a constant refrain about the
woes of being poor.
“I think most street papers realize they don’t
want to be called a ‘homeless paper’ anymore,”
said Joanne Zuhl, managing editor of Street
Roots in Portland, Ore. “If vendors can’t sell the
paper, we’re not doing them any favors.”
Enlov P. Mathiesen, editor of Erlik Oslo,
agreed.
“I think homelessness bores people,” he
said. “If it’s about homelessness every issue,
they’re not going to read it.”
To that end, delegates at the conference dis­
cussed ways to improve editorial content in
order to build sales and thereby benefit ven­
dors.
Some street papers don’t limit themselves
to journalism. Some are affiliated with larger
social enterprises. For example, Der Jerusalemmer, in Germany, operates a café that

A display of street papers from around the
world. INSP.
employs and serves homeless people. Big Issue Australia sponsors a touring street-soccer
team. Frank Dries, editor of Straatnieuws in
the Netherlands, described a project through
which vendors offered for sale not only copies
of the magazine but also recyclable shopping
bags. A competition among local artists led to
the final design, with the shopping bags em­
blazoned with the message, “Do you want to
hold me?”
Straatnieuws vendors sold about 2,000 shop­
ping bags, and local media coverage helped
promote the street paper as an employment
opportunity for homeless people. The slogan
on the bags also points to another purpose for
social enterprises such as Streetvibes – wearing
down the social barriers that isolate homeless
people. Thus our question for readers: “Do you
want to hold me?”

Sheriff Wants to Follow Arizona

Continued from page 1
removal.”
Ohio law enforcement and U.S. Immigration
and Customs Enforcement (ICE) could face ex­
pensive round-ups and transfers to ICE from de­
tentions of suspected undocumented workers
under such legislation, according to Riveiro. He
suggested Jones becomes an ICE agent if he’s so
concerned about the legal status of immigrants
in Ohio.
LULAC Ohio has asked Cincinnati Mayor
Mark Mallory to endorse its boycott of travel to
Arizona but hasn’t received any response yet,
Riveiro says. Columbus Mayor Michael Cole­
man has announced a ban on city-paid travel to
Arizona.
The Cincinnati Branch of the International
Socialist Organization hosted a May 21 forum
with the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center
and the Campus Anti-War Network at UC to dis­
cuss the proposed legislation. Speakers Dan La
Botz and Shaun Harkin proposed their own im­
migration reform. La Botz, a Cincinnati teacher
and journalist, is the Socialist candidate for an
Ohio seat in the U.S. Senate. He wants decrimi­
nalization of the estimated 12 million undocu­
mented immigrants in the United States and a
path for them to have the right to work and earn
full U.S. citizenship without penalties.
“If your starting point is it’s a crime, then it
becomes about criminalization,” La Botz said. “I
think people need to put it into context of why
people come here. We have a system of forced

migration. People don’t have the right to move
freely, nor do they have the right to stay.”
Corn exports from the United States have
weakened the competition for Mexican farmers
to sustain a living on their own farms, so they
move here to seek employment, La Botz said. Be­
cause undocumented immigrants cannot find
legal work in the United States, they should re­
ceive immediate rights to work without onerous
costs or penalties, he said. La Botz also wants an
increase in the number of visas issued to people
seeking employment in the United States and
an open-border policy for workers to move be­
tween employment and their homes across the
borders, he said.
“I think immigrants will have to be the lead­
ers for this social movement because they’re the
ones that know best,” he said. “They’re the ex­
perts, and we need to be their allies. Voting for
me won’t change society.”
What’s required is a social movement among
immigrants, students, unions and people seek­
ing social equality, La Botz said.
Modesto Verde, an immigrant worker, talked
about an employer who withheld his wages.
Modesto Verde joined the Cincinnati Interfaith
Workers’ Center to seek legal aid to sue the em­
ployer for back pay, he said. Verde and his fellow
employees won in court, but the employer fled to
Mexico without paying the wages owed, he said.
Verde now advocates for workers’ rights, making
sure they are aware of safety requirements and
receive their full wages on time, he said.
Unions and student groups should publicize

the fact that immigrant workers pay sales and
social security taxes and are a part of the fabric
of U.S. society, according to Shaun Harkin, an
activist from Chicago.
“Undocumented workers pay about $7 billion
in taxes annually, including social security taxes
under false social security numbers, to which
they will not have access,” he said.
Sheriff Jones testified May 18 in Columbus on
Senate Bill 238. The bill would require all injured
workers seeking compensation through the
Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation (BWC)
to prove their legal status to work in the United
States. The bill’s sponsor, State Sen. Bill Seitz (RGreen Township), testified March 23, “Because
BWC is mainly funded by charges to Ohio em­
ployers and because employers constantly com­
plain to us about the size of the payments, every
dollar paid out by BWC to illegal alien workers is
money that would otherwise go to reduce em­
ployer charges and make Ohio more competi­
tive.”
If the bill becomes law, an illegal immigrant
will have the right to sue for worker’s compensa­
tion against an employer for intentional harm.
Jones visited the border fence between Mexico
and Arizona on May 25. His office issued a press
release saying Jones wanted to review border se­
curity and meet with Arizona Gov. Jan Brewer to
discuss the new Arizona legislation.
The Cincinnati Branch of the International So­
cialist Organization plans to hold a rally for im­
migration reform in Ohio at 1:30 p.m. Saturday,
June 5, at the Hamilton County Courthouse.

�STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Agency Spotlight


Bright Smiles for the Homeless


5

McMicken Dental Clinic helps uninsured
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing WritEr

A

smile can brighten a person’s mood, espe­
cially if he feels confident about showing
his teeth. A dental clinic in Over-the-Rhine
is working to brighten the smiles of homeless peo­
ple.
The McMicken Dental Clinic has been operating
for nine years to improve the oral hygiene of home­
less people, according to clinic manager Sandra
Bernard.
“We have one full-time dentist and we have four
volunteers with their own private practices,” Ber­
nard says. “We also have two-week rotations with
Ohio State (University) students, and we have one
Raymond Walters (College) hygienist. We offer the
same services that you would receive at a private
practice.”
The clinic offers emergency dental care to home­
less people only, she says. Referrals come from
homeless shelters and the Mobile Medical Clinic
that traverses the city on a weekly schedule.
The dental clinic operates from 7:30 a.m.-4:30
p.m. Monday through Thursday, and Friday by ap­
pointment only.
“We close from 12:30 pm to 1:30 pm for lunch but
sometimes we’re late for the lunch break because
we’ll still have patients we’re working on,” Bernard
says. “Some days are crazier than others. It depends
on how many people come in for emergency care.
I’d say we serve somewhere between 17 and 34 peo­
ple per day.”
The clinic is funded by the U.S. Department
of Housing and Urban Development, Cincinnati
Health Network, Inc., the city of Cincinnati and pri­
vate donations. The funding allows the clinic to of­

fer free treatment to homeless patients. The
only out-of-pocket cost for patients is for lab­
oratory work, such as denture repairs, bridge
and crown work. Patients must pay for that
work in advance.
“We offer a payment plan for the lab work,
even if it takes $5 at a time to make the pay­
ment,” Bernard says.
The clinic is a part of Cincinnati Health
Network Inc., a federally qualified health cen­
ter that is a partnership of organizations of­
fering homeless people medical services, ac­
cording to Executive Director Kate Bennett.
The network helps about 7,000 patients per
year, including about 1,200 dental patients,
she says.
“A person is homeless if they lack a fixed,
permanent home,” Bennett says. “Someone
living in an emergency shelter, transitional
housing or living on the streets or if they lost
their apartment or house and is doubling up
with friends like a couch-surfing situation.
We can continue to see a person up to one
year after they’ve been housed.”
The network has contracts with the Mobile
Medical Clinic, the Center for Respite Care,
the UC Department of Family Medicine and
the Pike Street Clinic in Northern Kentucky
to coordinate services for the homeless, Ben­
nett says.
Volunteers paint the Nu-Blend Building, which now
“Our physicians really care about the peo­
houses McMicken Dental Clinic and other health
ple they see,” she says. “They call the patients
organizations. Vinit Murthy.
by their first names, they ask questions about
what’s going on with their situations, and
Last month volunteers from Crossroads Commu­
their general concern for the patients is really won­
nity Church in Oakley repainted the dental clinic
derful for a population that is generally not looked and planted flowers as a part of their Go Cincinnati
at and (is) ignored.”
project – putting a smile on the building’s exterior.

For more information on the McMicken Dental Clinic go to www.cincysmiles.org.

Building Confidence in Leadership

Avondale Youth Council uses push-ups and participation
By Brendon mCCartney
Contributing WritEr

C

ommunity councils are vehicles of em­
powerment for neighborhood residents
but their influence can also extend beyond
their localities. Judging by its April 29 meeting, that
is the case with the Avondale Youth Council.
The youth council operates under the wing of
the Avondale Community Council, sharing a room
at the Pride Center at 3520 Burnet Ave. Posters call
for action from all ages, from Public Allies to the
2010 Census. But the space was clearly in the hands
of the young that evening.
Fulton O. Jefferson, Jr., membership chair of the
community council and facilitator for the youth
council, presided over the meeting. The guest
speaker was Bill Madison.
The subject of Madison’s speech was the role
of emotional intelligence in leadership. In order
to keep the attention of the restless youth (under­
standable given the nice weather), he employed a
variety of tactics. Madison encouraged participa­
tion by asking questions and making those who
answered stand and project their responses for all
to hear. He also used anecdotes, including conflicts
he observed between the kids before meetings, to
support his points about the role of personal confi­
dence in managing one’s self.
Yet the biggest lesson he gave was holding himself
to the same standard by which the kids were held.
Madison had missed his speaking appointment the
week before because of a business trip. But as he
had not informed the council, he was deemed un­
excused and subject to a penalty of 50 push-ups.
The 71-year-old retired professor, looking all of
51, managed an impressive 26 push-ups before
saying he would have to finish the rest later. But

a member of the youth council volunteered to do the performance of The Wiz at Xavier University.
the remaining 24 for him. After breezing through
The youth council receives support from the
the push-ups, he and Madison shared a strong Cincinnati Community Action Agency. Together,
hug-and-shake. How many community councils they help kids find summer jobs through the Sum­
can boast of fomenting solidarity through public mer Youth Employment Program. Not only does
speaking and punitive exercise – in the same meet­
this program help kids understand the responsi­
ing, no less?
bilities of employment, but the youth council bars
Throughout the meeting, the kids alternated students with failing grades from participating.
between listening, responding to the speaker and
The Avondale Youth Council is a sign of the com­
playfully jostling among themselves. At one point munity’s vitality in the face of local coverage that
a clique had to be split up and a participant was tends to focus only on the latest homicide. By en­
forced to sit out. Still, the kids displayed a remark­
couraging youths to actively engage their neigh­
able level of care and participation, even though borhood through hard work and good deeds, the
there was bound to be squirming after so many youth council is grooming those who will one day
hours of sitting in school.
take governing roles in the neighborhood. Even if
After Madison concluded his speech, Jefferson they take root elsewhere, participants gain the so­
called the Avondale Youth Council’s board of trust­
cial skills to be confident leaders wherever they go.
ees and committee chairs to
the front. Kids who had been
on the council for years were
invested with limited power
to help not only delegate but
also understand the func­
tion of their positions. They
talked among themselves
as Jefferson then read out
the schedule for upcoming
meetings and events.
The council has a full pro­
gram. Its calendar included
activities for every weekday
except Friday in the month
of May. In addition to po­
etry readings and homework
studies, Avondale Youth
Council participates in a
number of events such as
the Flying Pig Marathon and
The Avondale Youth Council is very active. Lauren Justice.

�6

Column


STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

One Thing Leads to Another

Continued from page 3
about 20 minutes, skimming the wood-line
parameter. The wooded hills are steep bluffs of
a sizable hill that our house sits atop. We live
on the ridge of the hill that descends in many
directions, and my concern was that maybe
Mojo had fallen or was stuck somewhere.
I moved into one section of the woods that
used to be a trail connecting the grassy field
next to our house with the city park at the bot­
tom of the hill. There were never proper steps
on this trail, but many people used it, espe­
cially the Hughes High School football team
who would practice on the lower field. My sis­
ter and I and our friends used this trail all the
time as kids. Now it’s overgrown and not much
of a trail; you wouldn't know one was there if
you hadn't seen it before.
I took perhaps five steps into the wood line
when I saw something odd on the old trail. It
was a shirt that was sort of upright. The rea­

son it was upright was because something was
wearing it. That something also was wearing
jeans and New Balance sneakers. It had large,
hulking shoulders and was slumped onto the
trail. It appeared that it was close to sliding
down the hill. It was facing away from me and
seemed to be leaning a bit against a nearby
tree. It wasn't moving.
I looked over this thing and decided it looked
an awful lot like a person. I noticed something
near its head. At first I thought it was a long
staff that was going through its head, but upon
a few more seconds of observation, I deter­
mined that it was a necktie caught on a branch
overhead. The other end was tied around his
neck. This was what kept him from sliding
down the hill along the old trail.
The idea that I was looking at a dead person
began to set in. When it did, for some reason I
decided I should get a look at the person’s skin.
For no reason was I going to get any closer. I
was roughly 10 feet from it already but I could

Shutter Speed


see his hand. It was completely black. That
didn’t make sense. Dead people don't turn
black, do they? I decided it was still inconclu­
sive.
I looked at his head. His scalp was gray, with
wisps of black hair. At that point it seemed
to me that this was either a corpse or a really
elaborate hoax. I wanted to hold onto a pos­
sibility other than my actually finding a dead
guy. I looked back at his shoes. One was curled
in a very uncomfortable position. For what­
ever reason, that was what convinced me that
this was a person who, by my inexpert eyes,
appeared to have committed suicide in the
nearby woods less than a hundred yards from
our house. That’s when I realized it did indeed
smell like something dead, and I got the hell
out of there.
I don’t know anything about who it was, how
he died or how long he was there. I do know
this: Both our neighbor, Bill, and I smelled
something dead in that corner of the grassy
field for the past week or so; I found the body
mere feet away from that corner of the field.
Many residents on that street have witnessed
a small homeless contingent congregate in
those woods, and I assume that this unfortu­
nate soul was part of that group.
It was one of the strangest moments of my
life. It was a quiet, private discovery. It was
creepy but not traumatizing – I couldn't see
his face. No matter how you spin it, though,
it is sad. This man not only presumably killed
himself, but no one came looking for him.
He might have been homeless and was likely
haunted by depression. If anything, I feel sorry
for the poor guy. It took me, who was looking
for something else entirely, to find him.
Once I did, though, I continued searching
for my dog. The way I figured it, Mojo could still
be alive, and the guy in the woods wasn’t, so
my priorities stayed true. I carried on through
the rain and woods without finding anything
else of any real interest. After a few more hours
of nothing, I went home and called the cops to
tell them what I found.
The first cop there was a youngster. He didn’t
like the idea of dead bodies. He also didn’t like
the idea of my being too involved in a crime
scene, so he was faced with the challenge of
having me point out the body to him without
my disturbing any evidence. We reached the
tree line and he didn’t want to go in. I went in
first, cleared away the branches for him and
pointed the guy out. The young cop didn’t like
it a bit but he soldiered over to the body.
I said, “From what we’re looking at now, I
determined that that’s a dead body.”
He took two more steps, became visibly
grossed out and said, “It is. You need to get out
of here.”
More police arrived. The male cops made
the female cop stay with me to chat while they
investigated the scene. We mostly talked about
my missing dog, which I was eager to get back
to finding, and she tried reassuring me with
stories of a dog she found after missing it for
two weeks. She took down my information and
they “let me go home” even though we were all
gathered on the driveway of my house.

Lost and found

The Poor People's Economic Human Rights Campaign marched across the Purple People Bridge May 20 en route from New Orleans to Detroit. The march is calling attention
to the nation’s urgent need to end poverty and solve problems including homelessness
and the lack of job opportunities, according to a spokesperson. Local sponsors include
the Contact Center, Ohio Empowerment Coalition, Hip Hop Congress, Intercommunity
Justice and Peace Center, New Prospect Baptist Church, St. Johns Unitarian Church,
Masjid Ac Ashab OTR Islamic Center and the Over-the-Rhine Community Council.
Jon Hughes/Photopresse.

The next stop was the SPCA. This was a
chaotic place of scared, loud mongrels essen­
tially screaming at you to take them home or
back to their owners or anywhere else that’s
not the dog pound. There were rows of cages
of all sorts of dogs. I scanned the cages with a
desperate anticipation, increasingly let down
as the options dwindled to nothing. There
was one dog there that looked a lot like Mojo.
He was younger and smaller but had enough
similarities to make me stop and make sure it
weren’t him. It wasn’t. The guy working there
was sympathetic and reassured me that they

See another, p. 7

�STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Film Review


Barons Fight for Their Country


7

Robin Hood battles 12th century socialism
By david HeitField
Contributing WritEr

“I

think the core value of Robin Hood
– the robbing from the rich to give
to the poor – is the thing that’s gon­
na survive,” says Russell Crowe, producer and
star of Robin Hood, in the History Channel's
two-hour infomercial, The Real Robin Hood,
released the same weekend as the movie.
“We haven’t approached that core from a
literal ‘money’ sense,” Crowe explains. “We’ve
jumped off from there into a metaphor, and
that’s why we’ve shifted the timeline and put
it into the era of the Magna Carta. And our
redress of the balance, our robbing from the
rich, is their rights and privileges.”
I can empathize with this approach. When
I write a movie review, I try to steer away from
a literal “review” sense, and instead jump off
into a metaphor for how our popular culture
has become so cynical and manipulative that
the defining trait of our post-industrial state
is self-delusion. We like meeting new friends,
travel and keeping our heads firmly up our
collective ass. Hence, we don't even have a
homeless problem because, as the popular
mayor of Colorado Springs has explained,
many people simply prefer to live homeless
– and if that speaks to their mental illness,
well, they’re probably happier, too. And that’s
my rationalization for writing this bullshit in
Streetvibes.
But I digress. As does Mr. Crowe in Robin Hood: “What
Ridley (Scott, the director) and I sought to do was reca­
librate the whole story.” I woulda chosen the word “bas­
tardize,” but whatever. This “prequel” sets Robin Hood
as returning from the Third Crusade (the time is a little
off, but there are economic principles at stake here, dam­
mit), a world-weary warrior who doesn’t define “greed” as
an individual moral failing, but as an act of the evil state,
through taxation.
See, because of the Crusades and other battles, when
King John takes the throne after Richard the Lionheart’s
death, he inherits a bankrupt empire, and so he wants to
raise taxes. It turns out his best bud, Godfrey, is a traitor
who is friends with the French (shoulda asked to see his
birth certificate, John!). The French, of course, love higher
taxes, and so Godfrey not only encourages John, but starts

So when Crowe delivers what 

passes for a dramatic soliloquy

nowadays, screaming for

“liberty,” it doesn’t sound 

like a rallying cry, but one of 

those vague generalities used

in horoscopes to sucker the

credulous into believing they

have a unique and defining
trait. If you’re an Aquarius, you
believe in freedom. If you’re a
Libra, you believe in justice.

looting English noblemen (with French sol­
diers) to collect more taxes and burn stuff down.
The French figure the taxation scheme will de­
moralize the English and then the French can
invade and easily defeat the taxed-out English.
What’s truly amazing about the movie – with
its large budget, big-name director and actors,
historical background, battle scenes and myth­
ological underpinnings – is just how much of a
bore all 2.5 hours of it is. There is no drama, no
humor, no romance. Even the big battle scene
(outside of the massive CGI crossbow launch,
which is pretty cool) at the end feels kinda
pointless. Spoiler alert! The tax-loving French
retreat. Sure didn’t see that coming. Feudal fries
for everyone!
Much of Robin Hood just feels so false and
manipulative, besides the premise: Crowe’s
bare 21st-century chest; warriors with closely
shaven Bruce Willis heads and fab facial hair;
Maid Marian (Cate Blanchett) as a post-femi­
nist landlord who shows up to battle the French
at the end (keep in mind that Clause 54 of the
vaunted Magna Carta said no man could be
convicted based on the testimony of a woman
unless her husband was dead).
Crowe plays Robin Longstride – Robin of the
Hood, you see – a yeoman whose father was
killed when he was 6. Turns out his father, a
stonecutter, had worked on an early version of
the Magna Carta, a sort of Tea Party manifesto
that spelled out the inalienable rights of the
landed gentry. And then somehow, probably
because of his Superman/Batman/Freudian tragic father
figure roots, he becomes spokesperson for the noblemen
of the time, even though Robin, like many yeomen, owned
no land himself. No irony is intended here; it’s just pure
piss-poor storytelling.
So when Crowe delivers what passes for a dramatic so­
liloquy nowadays, screaming for “liberty,” it doesn’t sound
like a rallying cry, but one of those vague generalities used
in horoscopes to sucker the credulous into believing they
have a unique and defining trait. If you’re an Aquarius, you
believe in freedom. If you’re a Libra, you believe in justice.
If you're a Nobleman, you believe in liberty. You’re gen­
erous to a fault but hate taxes. You generally like people,
but will kill them if necessary. You believe in the inherent
individual dignity of the homeless and mentally ill to re­
main that way.

One Thing Leads to Another

Continued from page 6
get new dogs everyday and that it’s important to keep coming back.
I felt my last real hope had gone and my sadness soaked all the way
to my bones. I had officially let him down and now he was truly lost.
Not seeing him again was a possibility hur­
tling toward the forefront. I started emotion­
I took perhaps five steps ally fragmenting and a deep regret began to
into the wood line when 
 build within my chest.
When I returned, more cops were there to
I saw something odd

on the old trail. It was 
 talk with me. They wanted to know if I knew
a shirt that was sort of 
 the dead man or recognized him or moved
him. They even asked if I saw any identifica­
upright. The reason it

was upright was because 
 tion on him. It was a series of head shakes and
something was wearing
 no’s.
My friends, Elliott and Jen, came over to
it. That something also

was wearing jeans and
 help me look for Mojo. While I dealt with the
New Balance sneakers. 
 homicide detectives and the rest of the Police
Circus, Elliott and Jen made “Lost Dog” post­
… It wasn't moving. 

ers. After answering just a few more questions
from the detectives, I caught up with the post­
er-making duo and admired their work (it was Jen’s work, really). They
made flyers to put on cars, posters to put on lampposts and cardboard
signs for busy intersections. We posted maybe six posters around two
intersections when I got the call.
“Hi, I just saw the sign for your missing dog,” said a college-aged fe­
male voice.
“Yes?” I said.
“I found him. I have him. He's at my apartment.”
At those words, a thousand lashes were removed from my back. I
thanked the woman as clearly as my lips would allow and, for the first

time in my life, had a happy cry.
Later that day I leashed my healthy, happy dog once more and
brought him back home. I gave the girl 20 bucks for her trouble and
talked with Mojo the whole trip back.
He’s an old boy, 10 and a half, and I got him when he was only six
weeks old. To have lost him would have gone against all logic, belief and
superstition that dictates the universe in my head.
Once I knew he was beyond my help, long before I
found any dead bodies, I put all my faith in human­
No dog has ever
ity – and it worked. People saved my dog. Not me, nor
played harder
the institution of the SPCA, nor Mojo himself. It was a
in this field than
person who cared: a stranger.
Mojo. Chasing the
I have ever so slowly become a person who be­
tennis ball is as
lieves that things happen for a reason, and while I
much his job as
trudged through muddy hillsides and pouring rain
tackling people is
with sizable blisters looking for my aged and arthritic
for Ray Lewis. It’s
lost dog, I questioned that belief to its fullest extent.
no-nonsense and
I never really believed that any superstition played a visceral. You would
part in Mojo’s disappearance, as coincidental as all of
be impressed.
that may have been, and so it came down to finding a
purpose to his disappearing to prevent me from giv­
ing up hope.
It still didn't make sense until I got Mojo back: Mojo ran off to make
me look for him but it made me find the dead guy instead. And look at
the nice, neat happy ending we have all tied up into a bow. I have my
dog, who spent his only night away - a stormy night – comfortably chill­
ing with some young woman and her puppy in a Clifton apartment, I
found a deceased human being who might have gone a lot longer with­
out being found and now doesn’t have to haunt the nearby woods, and
the girl got 20 bucks.
Everybody wins. But in different ways.

�8

STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Film Review


How Does Hollywood Do Poverty?
Rewarding stereotypes 

and preserving myths

By JonatHon e. Stone
Contributing WritEr

I

n the past two years, films like Slumdog Millionaire and the Blind Side have attempted to
tell stories featuring the poor, and both gar­
nered several major awards. In fact, both movies
totaled 12 Academy Award nominations, winning
10.
Both movies appealed to audiences as “feel
good” stories, with Slumdog Millionaire centering
on a young Indian man, orphaned due to a reli­
gious riot, who happens to make it on Who Wants
to be a Millionaire. He experiences the improbable
answers to each question asked on the game show.
In The Blind Side, based on the real life story of Mi­
chael Oher, an African-American teenager who has
been shuffled in and out of foster homes is finally
adopted into a white, upper-middle-class family.
Due to his size and athletic ability, he finds his way
onto the football field and is drafted by the Balti­
more Ravens in 2009.
On the outside, both movies seem harmless; but to those in developing and poor areas of the world.
upon further examination, the depiction of the poor
The movie further celebrates the lack of choices
and the way Hollywood tends to manipulate stories these characters have, placing judgment on the
like these should give the audience concern.
fates of both Jamal and Salim. This picture belittles
Slumdog Millionaire glosses
the Indian people who, in their
over the plight of not only the
poverty, huddle around small
three main characters – Jamal,
On the outside, both
television sets to see one of their
Salim and Latika – but also the movies seem harmless; but ‘own’ win a million dollars, as if,
fact much of India’s poverty de- upon further examination, because one of their own can get
rives from its recent history of
so lucky, these untold millions of
the depiction of the poor
British colonialism and a capital“slumdogs” are instantly empowand the way Hollywood
ist economy pushed on it by west- tends to manipulate stories ered to do the same in some alterern nations.
like these should give the native capitalist universe.
These characters, along with
In The Blind Side, Michael Oher
audience concern.
millions of other Indians, suffer
is subjected to poverty and orfrom the western lifestyles pushed
phaned at a young age as well, but
onto them at the expense of centuries of cultural his history fits within the southern white paternalisand national development. Brothers Jamal and tic storyline that has been pushed since the days of
Salim are orphaned early in life and forced into an enslavement. Before and after the Civil War, white
exploitive orphanage, then escape into a lifestyle southern apologists attempted to depict slavery as
of travelling on top of trains, selling goods, picking a benign practice that “civilized” black people, dispockets, working as dishwashers and pretending to avowing the cruelty of the institution and pitching
be tour guides at the Taj Mahal.
slavery as a service to society.
The story seems to celebrate both Jamal’s and
The Touhy family, led by Leigh Ann – a role that
Salim’s precarious economic position, where Jamal won Sandra Bullock the 2010 Academy Award for
serves tea in a call center (employment sent over- best actress – is the most guilty of remaking a beseas, where labor is cheaper) and Salim chooses a nevolent relationship between a white family “taklife of crime, one of the only labor choices available ing in” a poor black male. Oher’s character through-

out the film continually takes a back seat to Bullock
as she makes life choices for him. The Touhy family
makes an extraordinary effort to keep Oher away
from the black community, especially with a scene
in which Oher fights off three members of his old
neighborhood because they made “sexually sug­
gestive” comments about Leigh Ann.
The Touhy family unethically pushes Oher toward the University of Mississippi, bringing upon
them an NCAA inquiry as well as a tutor who lies
to Oher about the University of Tennessee. The
movie expects the audience to accept that Oher is
an ignorant, adrift, good-hearted young man who
is just in need of white people to tell him what to do
in life because he doesn’t have the mental capac­
ity. This worn-out stereotype is sadly celebrated in
The Blind Side, with few media critics pointing out
its racist premise – or Bullock’s recent adoption of
a black male in the wake of her ex-husband’s much
publicized racist beliefs.
Both of these movies share a disdain for the poor
and orphaned that should appall audiences. As
long as audiences blindly cheer and award these
types of movies, labeling them “feel good” stories
with little regard for the destructive forces of capi­
talism and racism, the media will continue to push
ignorance.

Waiting at Los Angeles International Airport

By Anne Skove

�STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Out in the Open


9

�10

STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Vendor Voice


CanYou 

See Me 

Now?


Over-the-Rhine
mourns her losses
By lee mCCoy
StrEEtvibES vEndor

I

was once beautiful. Now I am
fading away. I used to house
low-income, middle-income –
yes, I used to house the squatter who
used my empty buildings.
This is my home but not for long.
Can you see me now? The Cincin­
nati Center City Development Corp.
(3CDC) has bought all my property
now. It’s all about condos and lofts.
But what about all my children
that I have hosted many, many years?
I don’t think you have them in mind.
Let’s take a stroll down Race Street
between 14th and Liberty streets, Lee McCoy has been selling Streetvibes for almost a year. Lynne Ausman.
where my pimp buddy Denhart Re­
alty used to reign king. Now there is only one build­
jor facelift it is getting. You can believe Cincinnati’s
And what about my wonderful sister, Mary
ing holding onto life. Oh, did I mention 3CDC has finest will step up even more to serve and protect.
Magdalene House? Do you know her? Since March
taken over the corner of Race and 15th?
I remember when Washington Park used to host 25, 1988, she has served my children to give them a
Can you see me now? Out of all the places in my many churches to feed my children. Now the city place to shower, get a clean set of clothes and wash
Queen City, the School for the Creative and Per­
says no because it costs the city so much to clean their dirty clothes. Free – yes, I said “free.” Can you
forming Arts has moved in, and they have made the up. Now my churches have to feed my children on imagine their water bill? But the developer on Main
Drop Inn Center jump through so many hoops just the sidewalks of Washington Park. You can’t stop Street wants to close my sister down. Where will my
so they can be a friendly neighbor.
God’s work.
children go to keep their tails clean?
Can you see me now? I know Buddy Gray is turn­
Can you see me now? With the facelift around Mu­
Can you see me now?
ing over in his grave. This is not what his dream was sic Hall, the School for the Creative and Performing
I used to be Over-the-Rhine. I am quite sure they
about.
Arts, look out, for the new sheriff has moved into are already changing my name. Oh, well.
I wonder how many tickets the police have writ­
your neighborhood. They might just fence in my
Can you see me now?
ten in Washington Park now, with the so-called ma- kids in Washington Park. (Home on the range.)

Have something on your mind?

Do you agree or disagree 

with an article?


Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com
1

�STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

11

Music


The Fedora That Changed a Life

Interview with Mia Carruthers of the The Retros
By ariana SHaHandeH
Contributing WritEr

M

ia Carruthers founded the Cincinnati band, The
Retros, with brother Alex Carruthers and friends
Seth Huff, Stevan Wright and Aaron Breadon, who
recently left the band. She was also a leading character in
season one of MTV’s Taking the Stage, set in the Cincinnati
School for the Creative and Performing Arts. Mia Carruthers
spoke with Streetvibes about lyricism, Lady Gaga and the story
of how a fedora and stranger in an airport, changed her life.
What’s the most vulnerable lyric you’ve ever written?
It would have to be something from “Nothing to Believe In.”
That entire song was just accepting something that I didn’t
want to for a long time and was afraid to for a long time.
What was the condition of your faith in humanity when
you were writing that song?
It’s less about faith in humanity, more about a lack of faith
in … a God? Or … a higher power? Or something I’m sup­
posed to be afraid of that’s beyond me? For me, that’s what I
was talking about. I was talking about religion. I was talking
about how I’ve never felt like a true believer and that was hard
for me because I want to try to be a good person. That was the
confusion for me. It was, “Oh if I don’t believe in God then I’m
not a good person.” To so many people out there, that makes
me a bad person in their eyes. And I’m just trying to do what’s
right. Not what's accepted. Just what’s right.
So there was a period of time when what other people Mia Carruthers of The Retros.
thought was affecting you a great deal.
Oh, every moment. Every moment I lived in someone else's
there’s something great, like passion, that is so pure and so wonderful, it’s sad
head. It’s a horrible way to live. No one should live like that.
that there has to be something equally as dark.
What changed?
So do you ever think that, if you want to pursue something, if you want to
I was in the Dayton Airport, traveling for a gig with The Retros. We played a pursue a passion, you have to pursue it moderately and keep it checked?
cancer benefit at UNC. But I had to do something in the city the day before we
No. I think you say, “Fuck it” to that, and you go after it just as hard anyway.
were supposed to leave so I had a flight coming a day later, meeting the band That’s what you have to do. When you’re in that position, when you’re that pas­
there. I was going through security, getting all my stuff. I had a fedora – put my sionate, there isn’t a choice. There’s no other choice; you’ve never had choices.
fedora back on.
There’s been that and nothing else. Tunnel vision. That’s how I am with music
This guy comes up to me and he’s like, “That hat is the most comfortable ac­
– it’s (music) and nothing else.
cessory I’ve ever seen.” And I immediately just say, “Thank you,” got a coffee,
Even if I woke up every day knowing that there would be horrible things that
walked to my gate, popped in my headphones. He comes up to me again. Only happened if I reached my goal, I would still go after it just as hard. Because I
this time he has something behind his back. He pulls out a book. He’s like, “If have to.
you have room in your life for this, then it’s yours to keep.” And he handed me
You recently experienced that flip side, when you had to make a personal
this book, and it’s by Eckhart Tolle, called The Power of Now, A Guide to Spiri- sacrifice and ask a member of the band, and close friend, to leave for profestual Enlightenment.
sional reasons.
In any other circumstance, if I had looked at that book, I would be like, “This
It’s confusing sometimes. Before that I would think, “Music is so great. How
is complete bullshit. I’m not even going to read this.” I might’ve read it, but I come there’s so much pain that comes about because of this goal or this dream
wouldn’t have believed in it. But because this stranger sought me out randomly, I have?” I couldn’t believe anything would be bad surrounding it because it is
handed me this book and said that the way he said it, I had to pay attention.
so good and so pure to me. But that’s how it is.
I read (during) the flight. I got to my connection in D.C. I had read like half
There’s ups and downs with any profession. Why should music be any dif­
of it, and I was already starting to internalize it. I get off and I have 20 minutes. ferent? Just because it’s more glamorous to people, because it’s pushed to the
I’m running to my next flight, and when I get to the gate the (attendant) is clos­
forefront of more people’s minds? Doesn’t make it any different.
ing the door: “The flight’s full.” The old Mia, would’ve been livid. I would’ve
Is music glamorous to you?
just freaked out thinking, “I’m not going to get to the gig on time. Everything is
(Laughing) No, music is anti-glamorous! Music is roll outta bed, practice
going to go wrong.”
with no makeup on, all gross in cut-off jean shorts and sweaty boys. Music to
But I was just like, “OK.” And I called my dad, completely calm. I ended up me is – is no different to me than breathing. Or walking. Or running Or clap­
having to stay in the airport in D.C. for 10 hours. I read the entire book, crying ping.
most of the time. Basically I was in a state of meditation for 10 hours. For the
Music for me has always been the guarantee of being myself. Writing a song:
first time I wasn’t living in anyone else's head. I was living in my head.
I can’t lie in songs, I can’t have a bad hair day in songs, I can’t do my makeup a
My dad was just crying. He looked at me and just cried. He’s like, “My little certain way. That’s who I am: at the core of me, when I’m alone and vulnerable.
girl is back.”
So if anyone would want to get to know the real me, all they have to do is listen
What’s the most surprising lyric you’ve written?
to a record.
Well, the song is called “Moon” and it’s literally just about a war on the moon
that we won. That’s how it starts out. So we’re basically drinking beers around a
fire because we just won the war and saved the moon. And that’s what the first
lyric is: “We saved the moon.”
(Crosstalk about favorite artists)
I absolutely adore Lady Gaga.
Now, you seem like a very logical person. I would love to hear an articulate
argument in support of her as serious artist. It feels like she wakes up every
day trying to think of the most outrageous thing she can do.
That’s really who she is. I know in your mind you wanna say, “That’s (not)
aFFordaBle rateS
genuine. That has to be contrived because it’s something I’ve never seen before. But honestly, Gaga is Gaga. I think that’s who she is.
many SizeS (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
All that aside, what I love about her is the music that she writes. I’m not just
talking about the hits. I’m talking about the rest of her album. There were a few
BlaCk &amp; WHite and Color availaBle
songs that just moved me, (such as) “Speechless,” the song she performed with
Elton John.
diSCountS For nonproFitS
What moved you about that song?
A lot of references to the stereotypical bad boy: “With your Johnny Walker
Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
eyes” and “Your tight jeans with the long hair and your cigarette-stained lies.”
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
I love it. I love that she just dates these bad rocker guys, which she talks about
in interviews and then obviously things go wrong. And then she writes these
for more information.
awesome songs. I like her lyrics; they’re really interesting.
Why is there so much pain, so much devastation in dream-chasing? There’s
so much collateral damage.
Because everything has to be equal, equal parts of bad and good. So when

etvibes?
tre
nS

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
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�12

Short Story


STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

We, the Jury


My adventures in the Hamilton County justice system
By miCHael FanninG
Contributing WritEr

Throughout the whole selection process the court stenographer is
sitting at her machine, but reads a Janet Evanovitch novel instead of
typing anything.
Part II: Trial Proper
The defendant stares at the courtroom ceiling as if admiring the
plaster work. He looks totally at ease.
ere’s how it goes down. We find ourselves in a courtroom that
The jury is finally selected. There are eight of us, with two substitutes.
looks like anything you’ve seen on Matlock or Perry Mason. The judge says that, due to the late hour, we will stop now and continue
The judge sits behind a desk that looks like a decommis­
tomorrow. He asks if any of us have any special needs. Fat Man, whose
sioned wooden battleship. He is a stern looking fellow with thin black presence I hadn’t noticed until now, raises her hand. I don’t see Little
hair and glasses – not the
Boy anywhere and can
type I’d try to lie to.
only assume Fat Man ate
We file into the jurors’
her.
box. Everyone else is al­
“I got a torn ACL,” she
ready present: attorneys,
croaks. “I’m gonna need
defendant,
witnesses,
an aisle seat so’s I can
even law students observ­
stick my leg out.”
ing from the back rows.
“I’m sure that won’t
The judge informs us
be a problem,” the judge
that this is a DUI case, and
reassures her. “We can
the attorneys will present
make sure you are on the
evidence to attempt to
end or –”
prove or disprove that the
“If it locks up on me,”
defendant was impaired
she continues, “I won’t be
by alcohol while driving.
able to walk. Last month
He says we will now begin
I saw Benjamin Button,
the jury selection process.
longest movie I ever saw
The attorneys for the de­
in my life. Couldn’t walk
fense and the prosecution
outta the theater. They
will ask us questions and,
had to wheel me out
based on our answers, we
in the manager’s desk
will be excused or kept
chair.”
on for the duration of the
I massage the bridge
trial.
of my nose as she wraps
I wasn’t aware there
up her tale.
could be a jury trial for a
Like Princess Leia step­
DUI case. The defendant,
Fat Man, the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima.
ping off the Millennium
a suave, 40-something,
Falcon into the belly of
grey-haired guy with nice
the space worm, I have a
clothes, has a slick, Aldous Huxley look about him. I guess he is a psy­
bad feeling about this.
chiatrist and imagine him with an Austrian accent. We will never hear
his voice.
Enter the Candy Man
How exactly does one contest a DUI? Don’t you have to blow into one
of those things? I guess we will find out soon enough. One thing is for
The trial begins the next morning with the testimony of the police of­
sure, I think to myself: A case like this can’t last too long, can it?
ficer who pulled over the defendant. He is in full uniform, and I wonder
“A case like this usually lasts from two to five days,” the judge says.
how often they have to do this stuff. He seems to be in close conten­
I hear the sound of 20 jaws dropping.
tion with the defendant as far as who is the most disinterested in the
The lawyers begin to question us.
proceedings.
It is immediately apparent these questions are to gauge our preju­
“I could smell alcohol on the breath of Mr. ___ and asked if he’d been
dices, if any, toward drinking and those who partake.
drinking,” he says.
I am asked by the prosecutor, a tall African-American woman, if I
“Then what did you do?” the prosecutor says.
drink alcohol.
“I asked him to step out of the vehicle and approach the front of my
“Yes.”
squad car so that I could test him for alcohol impairment.”
I am asked if I’ve experienced the intoxicating effect of alcohol.
A TV is pushed in front of the jury box. We are told we will now watch
“Yes,” I respond, with an energetic nodding of the head that probably the police-cruiser video of the sobriety test. The video that follows can
isn’t necessary.
only be compared to a Laurel and Hardy movie. It shows the policeman
Similar questions are asked around the jury box until finally a hand­
testing the coordination of a man who is plastered, plain and simple.
some middle-aged woman reveals that she lost her only daughter in
On the screen, the defendant is instructed to walk in a straight line
an automobile accident. The defense attorney is asking the questions. for 10 paces, turn and come back. As he attempts to do this, it looks as
He is young, handsome and carries himself as if, deep down, he knows if there are invisible people pushing and pulling him from all sides. He
everyone in the world is on his side in any endeavor he wishes to take nearly falls on his face twice. Next the police officer tells the defendant
up, including this one.
to raise his arms at his sides and look up.
“I’m sorry Miss … Taylor. I can’t imagine what it’s like to suffer a loss
“Touch your nose with your left hand,” the officer says.

like that.”
The defendant touches his nose with his right hand.

“No, you can’t.”
“The other hand,” the policeman says.

“But I have to ask,” he continues, looking at his notes, “do you think
“Oh! Ha, ha, ha, ha,” the defendant chuckles.

that tragedy will unfairly influence your decision making in this trial?”
As he touches his nose with the correct hand, his entire upper body 

“My daughter was killed by another 16-year-old driver. Alcohol was tilts and sways from side to side as if the shoulder of the highway were
not involved. It was lack of experience.”
a clipper ship caught in a squall.
“I understand that alcohol was not involved,” he goes on, “but do
“OK,” the cop says.
you still think it could unfairly influence your decision-making in this
As he handcuffs the driver, the man mutters something unintelli­
case?”
gible.
“No, I do not,” she says.
“Yes, you’re under arrest,” the policeman says.
“Jesus,” I think, “couldn’t this case have been about anything else?
End of video.
Rape, murder, livestock pornography, mail fraud?” I would have en­
The prosecutor asks the police officer if, in his opinion, the defen­
dured anything to spare this poor woman from discussing her dead dant had been driving under the influence of alcohol.
daughter with a room full of strangers.
“Yes,” he says.
She is cool and collected through the questioning, and I admire her
The defense attorney approaches the stand.
strength.
“Officer, did you administer a breathalyzer test at the time of the ar­
She is dismissed from the trial.
rest?”
A young man in hip-hop clothes is asked if he has ever drunk alco­
“No, he was given the breathalyzer at the station approximately 30
hol. He is slouched in his chair as if the whole jury box is his own ’78 minutes after the arrest.”
Crown Vic.
“What were the results of that test?”
“No,” he says.
“He tested within the legal limit,” the policeman says.
No one believes him, and he is excused.
The defense attorney then tells us that the results of this test, plus the

H

See Jury, P. 13

�STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Short Story


We, the Jury

Continued from page 12

13

Back to trial. Several more questions are asked of the policeman, but
nothing new is revealed. Soon the windows of the courtroom reveal the
sun is beginning to set, and before long the judge ends the trial for the
day. He reminds us, as we go, not to discuss the case with anyone. I can’t
imagine who would want to hear about it.

late hour of the arrest, (about 1 a.m.) as well as the fact that he might
not be a very coordinated guy all came into play during the coordina­
tion test on the side of the road.
I admit this could be true, and I hope we will be able to watch the
video again. Little do I know that, by trial’s end, I will have seen the ar­
‘Unsullied and clear’
rest video more times than I’ve seen Dances with Wolves.
The judge announces that we’ll take a break. 

The second day starts with the testimony of a toxicologist who also
“We’ll give you a chance to watch the video again,” he says. “Discuss 
 happens to be an attorney. He has been hired by the defendant to tes­
it, and if we have time, we’ll continue with more testimony.”
tify on his behalf. The toxicologist is a short, grey-haired man in his fif­
We stand as the judge disappears through a door behind his desk. As ties who wears thick glasses that make his eyeballs look huge. He seems
we file out of the jury box, we hear, “Hey, Paul!” Someone hurls a candy never to blink and possesses a rodent-like staring quality. He instantly
bar at a courtroom guard. The guard easily catches it from apparent gives me the creeps.
years of experience. It is the bailiff who has lobbed the candy bar – a
This toxicologist had apparently, at the outset of the trial, given tes­
heavyset, jolly guy we jurors will soon come to know as “The Candy timony regarding this case that we jurors were not privy to. The court
Man.”
was now going to share this information
We enter a tiny space just off of the 

with us.
courtroom. It is the kind of setting that 
 The judge says that, due to the late hour, we will
“Mr. _______,” the defense asks him,
would send anyone with claustrophobia 
 stop now and continue tomorrow. He asks if any “would the results of the blood-alcohol
into a frenzy. It has an ugly drop ceiling 
 of us have any special needs. Fat Man, whose
test, administered at the police station,
and is painted a pale yellow. We sit facing 
 presence I hadn’t noticed until now, raises her
lead you to believe that the defendant
one another around a circular table. 

was incapable of operating an automo­
hand. I don’t see Little Boy anywhere and can
“Don’t give us much room, do they?” 

bile on that evening?”
only assume that Fat Man ate her.
Fat Man says. “I wonder how long we’re 

“I believe,” says the toxicologist, “that it
gonna go on. I can’t sit for any length of 

was unlikely he was impaired.”
time.”

This statement was evidently not congruent with his prior testimony
“Well, I think we should all introduce ourselves,” says a neat, middle- and pisses the judge off something fierce.
aged woman with short hair and pearl earrings.
“Now wait a minute!” the judge blasts, “that is not what you said in
We look at one another and silently agree this is a good idea. There your statement. You’re contradicting yourself!”
are many walks of life represented. One man modifies Hummers for
“No, I’m not!” the toxicologist says, throwing up his hands in a de­
the Army. There are salespeople, stay-at-home moms and a young girl fensive pose.
with terrible acne who works on a horse farm. And then, of course,
The judge seems so upset that I’m half expecting the gavel to go right
there is Fat Man. Another woman in the room is wearing a jacket with a into the middle of the toxicologist’s forehead. I have the impression
fur-lined collar that someone compliments. Fat Man, sitting next to the that the judge had dealt with this toxicologist several times before and
woman with the jacket, says, “My sister once got bitten by a ferret and had developed a hell of a dislike for him.
had to get shots in her stomach for six months.”
The defendant stares at the ceiling and looks very sleepy.
There is, of course, no response to this, and all eyes stare at the center
“What I said in my statement was …” the toxicologist continues, try­
of the table. Fat Man’s only prerequisite for throwing out an anecdote is ing to talk his way out of his little deviation, but the judge is having
that it have nothing to do with the subject at hand.
none of it.
“Later my younger sister Norma got piles real bad and couldn’t drink
“No! What you said in your statement was …”
her Sanka for a year.”
The judge then reads from notes in front of him. I do not catch his
The door to our tiny little room bursts open as if kicked, and the last several comments because something extraordinary has just hap­
bailiff appears. He dumps a bag of candy across our little round table. pened in the courtroom. From out of the far side of the judge’s desk,
Tootsie Rolls and miniature Chick-o-Sticks slide everywhere and drop creeping from behind the cowering toxicologist’s witness box, steps a
into our laps. We must have been distracted from our hunger, for we gigantic black German shepherd. As the judge continues his diatribe,
descend on the candy like so many falcons to field mice. The bailiff ad­
and the toxicologist squirms in his seat, the dog slowly walks in front of
mires his work and rests an elbow high up on the doorframe.
the judge’s desk towards the jurors’ box, sits and stares at us.
“Everybody havin’ fun?” he asks. 

“You are bordering on contempt!” the judge booms, as I stare into
We all silently nod, chewing our Chick-o-Sticks. 

the eyes of the giant dog. I wonder if I’m having a stroke or if it’s really
We chat with him for a while as he rolls in the TV so we can watch the 
 there. Is security this tight now in official buildings that they need large
police tape again.
aggressive dogs in the room? I imagine the defense attorney yelling,
“What’s the craziest thing you ever saw happen in the courtroom?” I “Objection....AAAAAAAARG!!” as the dog leaps for his throat.
ask the bailiff.
The toxicologist gets up and leaves the witness box, and I have no
He thinks for moment.
idea how it panned out. The dog is still sitting at the edge of the judge’s
“There was a guy once who got a 30-day sentence for something – I desk, staring at us.
can’t remember what – and then he threatened to kill the judge for lock­
The judge says that this is the last of the testimony and we, the jury,
ing him up. He went from one month to 10 years in the blink of an eye. will now try to come to a verdict.
Some people are just stupid,” he says.
We file back into our little room and sit in silence for a moment. No
“My sister once had a warrant on her,” Fat Man adds. “She went to one says anything about the dog, and my fear of a stroke becomes more
jury duty for one day, and then quit goin’. Stupid bitch.”
pronounced.
“Yep,” the bailiff says, “we need you here.”
“I think we should start by reading the Juror’s Creed,” says Neat
The judge sticks his head in the room.
Lady.
“I’d like you to watch the police tape again,” he says, “and then write
I turn and look at the wall behind me, and in a big cheap frame is
down any questions you have for the arresting officer. I’ll read them, something that looks like the Declaration of Independence. Neat Lady
and anything I think should be brought up in court I’ll ask him for a reads:
clarification.”
•	 I am a juror.
We watch the tape a second time. Any doubt put into my head by
•	 I am a seeker after the truth.
the defense attorney is quickly brushed aside as I again watch the de­
•	 I must listen carefully and with concentration to all of the evi­
fendant stagger all over the shoulder of the highway. Short of vomiting
dence.
into the policeman’s hat, he couldn’t have acted more intoxicated. It is
•	 I must heed and follow the instruction of the court.
hilarious, simply hilarious.
•	 I must respectfully and attentively follow the arguments of the
I stifle any urge to snicker, remembering this man is in big trouble. He
lawyers, dispassionately seeking to find and follow the silver
could receive jail time, lose his license, not to mention a lot of money.
thread of truth through their conflicting assertions.
“HAAA, HA, HA, HA, HAAAA!,” Fat Man brays. “He’s sauced!”
•	 I must lay aside all bias and prejudice.
We write our questions for the policeman. I can’t really think of any­
•	 I must be led by my intelligence and not by my emotions.
thing to ask, except “How long do these things usually go on?” and
•	 In fine, I must apply the golden rule by putting myself impar­
“Would your Taser work on someone like Fat Man?”
tially in the place of the plaintiff and of the defendant.
“Does anyone want to take a preliminary vote?” asks the Hummer
•	 My verdict must do justice, for what is just is “true and righ­
builder.
teous and altogether.” And when my term of jury service is
We all say OK. The vote is eight to two for guilty.
ended, I must leave with my citizenship unsullied and my con­
The two “not guilty” votes come from a man named Jeff, who – it
science clear.
came out in the selection process – had a DUI not long ago. The other
“Where’s the john?” Fat Man asks. “I wanna make sure my pants are
is a man named Ron who is the living double of W.C. Fields. He has a unsullied and clear first.”
bulbous red nose that looks like a miniature globe of the Martian land­
All eyes close, and a nearly imperceptible shudder passes through
scape. They both say that the police cruiser tape is “inconclusive.”
the room.

See Jury, P. 14

�14

STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Short Story


We, the Jury

Continued from page 13
Silver thread of truth my ass, I think. What about that German shep­
herd?
We watch the police-cruiser tape again and again and again. Each
time the man in the video swoons and staggers all over the place. No
matter how many times I see it, I still wait for the man to fall face-first
onto the highway and eat a mouthful of gravel. He never does fall, but
it really doesn’t matter. Not to most of us anyway.
Afterward, Hummer Builder asks if anyone would like to take anoth­
er vote.
It is still eight to two – guilty.
We all sit in an awkward silence for a few moments, not sure how to
proceed. Finally, Hummer Builder addresses the two “not guiltys.”
“Well, with the minority opinion, could you tell us why you think he’s
not guilty?”
Ron (the W.C. Fields lookalike) looks to Jeff (the recent DUI) to speak
on their behalf. This is fine because Jeff, as it turns out, has all the an­
swers.
“I simply can’t find the man guilty based on this tape,” Jeff responds,
with more than a hint of spite. The rest of us wonder which video he is
referring to, because he sure as hell can’t mean the one in the VCR.
“You do remember,” Neat Lady says, with an admittedly condescend­
ing tone, “that we are judging whether or not we think he is impaired,
and not on the breathalyzer test results alone.”
“Yes, yes, I know that,” Jeff says. “When I watch this video, I can’t tell
if he’s drunk or not.”
“You can tell us,” I want to say in Leslie Nielsen’s voice. “We’re ju­
rors.”
“We can’t know for certain if he is, I’ll grant you that,” Hummer Build­
er says, “but I think he’s showing obvious signs of being under the influ­
ence of alcohol.”
“He could be tired,” Jeff says. “He could be clumsy. And when it fi­
nally comes down to it, I’m still just guessing. I do not know for certain
if he is truly intoxicated.”
This goes on for six more hours.

“This is worse than Benjamin Button,” says Fat Man.

“I’m sure we’ll find something to wheel you out on,” says Neat Lady. 

After so much time, and another 10 viewings of the arrest video, we 

are all at our breaking point. I’m chewing on my twelfth Chick-o-Stick
of the day, courtesy again of the bailiff.
“OK,” Neat Lady asks Jeff and Ron, “after viewing the police video so
many times, am I to assume you are only more dead-set in your ver­
dict?”
“Absolutely,” says Jeff. He takes a deep breath through his nose as
he looks up at the ceiling. “I think we all need to take a big step back
here, folks. It’s easy, especially at this late hour, to go with the crowd and
make quick decisions on matters upon which we have no proof. All we
know for a fact is that the defendant took a breathalyzer test and passed
it. Other than that we are only speculating.”
“The guy on that video is falling down drunk,” I say. 

“Falling down drunk,” Jeff says, scowling at the center of the table. 

“OK, he’s staggering and he’s stumbling drunk. How’s that?”

The room snickers as the judge pokes his head into the room.

“I appreciate the time you are taking making a careful decision,” he 

says. “I had some paperwork regarding the testing at the police station
and the arrest that may clarify some issues for you. There is really no
new information in it, however, that hasn’t already been brought up.”
He takes his leave, having left a stack of papers, and thanks us again
for making a careful verdict. Hummer Builder gives the paperwork a
cursory look. I wonder what Jeff blew on his own breathalyzer a few
months back and, if he passed it, how he was convicted. I have the
question on the tip of my tongue when Hummer Builder speaks up.

“Good lord,” he says, looking at the paperwork.
We all stop chewing our candy for a second.
“I don’t think we’re supposed to have some of this,” he says.
“What do you mean?” I ask.
“This paper here mentions a prior arrest for a DUI less than a year ago
for the defendant. At the bottom of this other page it says that, when he
was pulled over this time, he was going over 90 miles per hour.”
We sit in stunned silence. What if, because they gave us the wrong
papers, they declare a mistrial after all this time?
“We’ll have to tell the judge right away,” Jeff says.
Despite my dread of a mistrial I have to agree. It wouldn’t be fair to
consider evidence that hasn’t been allowed, but how can I put the new
information out of my mind? The defendant had another DUI less than
a year ago. And before this recent arrest, despite his condition, was
driving at an incredible rate of speed. “Jesus,” I think, “is he crazy?”
“He ain’t got the sense of a goddam Dalmatian,” says Fat Man, speak­
ing for eight out of 10 of us.
We inform the judge and, within a half hour, he types up a paper
instructing us to ignore any information in the paperwork that was not
already introduced as evidence in the trial.
Of course, I couldn’t do this if I tried. I can’t help but feel vindicated
for all of my guilty votes, not to mention going up against the “nots.”
This might very well be unfair, having seen the new papers, but I don’t
give a shit. This is how people are killed by drunk drivers. I would not
have wanted to be anywhere near the defendant on the road that night,
especially with my family in the car. Jeff himself has children, as he
mentioned at some point. I saw this trial as an opportunity to act, to
take one recidivistic drunk driver off the road. I don’t expect he and
Ron to change their votes, despite the new information we have been
instructed to ignore, and, of course, they don’t.
It is still eight votes for guilty and two for not guilty. We are a hung
jury.
The judge thanks us in court for our hard work and time spent on the
case. The defendant continues to admire the ceiling as the judge an­
nounces that the case will be tried again with a different jury at a later
time. The German shepherd is nowhere to be seen.

No ice cream
After the trial, back in the deliberation room, the judge and both at­
torneys come to speak to us.
“What direction were you leaning?” the defense attorney asks us. His
face sinks when we tell him all but two of us voted guilty.
“It was the video,” several people say, to soften the blow.
“What about the two not guiltys?” he asks, looking around the room.
“What made you vote that way?”
“It was the video,” they respond.
The German shepherd was being trained as a seeing eye dog at the
jail across the street. Some of these animals have “sponsors” who take
them for walks and provide other services. The judge was his sponsor.
Serving on a jury was a strange and interesting experience. It was not
unlike the feeling one has when leaving his first Carnival Cruise. The
malaise and disorientation were the same, just no soft-serve ice cream.
Also, as in the end of Twelve Angry Men, we jurors all went our separate
ways without really saying a word to each other. The Neat Lady, Hum­
mer Builder, Jeff, Ron and Fat Man all went back to their lives as before.
I wondered if they felt the lack of satisfaction that I felt, the same sense
of having just wasted a lot of time. And did I really feel that way?
One thing was for certain, I wouldn’t be having jury duty fantasies
again for a long while – at least not until Judgment At Nuremberg aired
again.
Michael Fanning lives in Hartwell with his trophy wife, Alex.

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�STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children	
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

St. Francis Soup Kitchen
Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank

557-2873

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

681-2365

St. Vincent de Paul

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

535-2719
591-2246

762-5660

562-8841

872-9259

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Crossroad Health Center

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men
Other Resources

Shelter: Men

Charlie’s 3/4 House

784-1853
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

241-5525

Prospect House

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Starting Over

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart

661-4620
First Step Home

961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center

AA Hotline
CCAT

721-0643

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

721-8666

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

241-2965

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

621-6364

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women
Off The Streets

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America
Anna Louise Inn

351-0422
381-6672

Joseph House (Veterans)

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter

241-2600
241-2563

721-4700
421-7803

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health
621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

SOS Art 2010, a showcase of sociopolitical expressions for peace and jus­
tice, is underway through Sunday, June 6, at the Art Academy of Cincin­
nati.
Now in its eighth year, SOS Art includes work by more than 200 Cincin­
nati visual artists, literary artists, musicians, performers and school chil­
dren. The visual art can be seen from 9 a.m.-6 p.m. Tuesday through Thurs­
day, 9 a.m.-midnight Friday and Saturday and noon-6 p.m. Sunday.
The program includes:
•	 7 p.m. Friday, “PeaceWorks: Teaching Art for Social Justice,” a docu­
mentary, Power Point presentation and discussion by Marie Lindsey,
art teacher;
•	 8 p.m. Saturday, On the Fast Track, a film about the tribulations of a
young man down on his luck, directed by Traven La Botz and Alexan­
dra Kuzik;
•	 7 p.m. Saturday, a poetry reading facilitated by Mary Pierce Brosmer,
founder of “Women Writing for (a) Change”;
•	 9 p.m. Saturday, “Earth in Pain” a modern dance performance by Ta­
dashi Kato, Japanese dancer and choreographer ;and a didgeridoo per­
formance by Heather Hughes;
•	 3 p.m. Sunday, “America as a Piece of Art: The America I Love,” a panel
discussion facilitated by Jerry Judge, poet and art activist; and
•	 4:30 p.m. Sunday, artists’ discussion and closing potluck reception.
The entire program is free to the public.

859-491-8303

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Center for Respite Care

Call to Artists


Brighton Center

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some
can describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when
they sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner sell­
ing newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer
them. “Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with
questions submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one
to respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Go ahead. Ask.

Missed an Issue? Check out the Streetvibes archive at
www.cincihomeless.org/content/streetvibes

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
June 1 - 14, 2010

Flags and Penises

“I do not see myself as special or different from anyone else. I am just an artist
who enjoys what he does. My art
makes me happy; it is my being.”
- Aaron Kent

K

ent’s art is also his voice as he uses it, instead of 

words, to express and affirm who he is, convey his 

views, question and confront political and social 

issues and challenge viewers to think critically about our 

government and the values of our society.

A versatile artist born in Springfield, Ohio, Kent now 

lives in Cincinnati. Encouraged by his nurturing mother, 

he has been drawing or involved in art classes since early 

childhood. In high school he studied commercial art, later 

switching to fine arts. He graduated from the Art Academy 

of Cincinnati with a bachelor of fine arts degree in sculp­
ture and worked at Casting Arts and Technology for seven 

years, practicing mold making, bronze casting and metal 

fabrication. Kent also uses other media including print­
making, painting and performance art.

From the beginning his work has been unconvention­
al, questioning the status quo, triggering thinking about
controversial issues such as religion, sexuality, money,
freedom of speech and some aspects of punk culture. It
Aaron Kent sitting next to casted bones for his Bones series. Saad Ghosn.
has also been provocative both in its imagery and the of­
ten taboo subjects it addresses.
His graphic series, America the Beautiful, recreated the
American flag in various ways, associating it with money, religion and trinity in our society.
war, thus using it to ad­
Kent’s sculpture, God Told Me It Was OK, represents a cross covered
dress different issues that with Bible pages on which he silk-screened images pertaining to sexu­
pertain to America, its ality. His intention was to throw religion and the underworld of sex to­
politics and its culture. gether, questioning what is right and who judges wrong and points to
It served to artistically the fact that religion looks down on lifestyles not of its likeness instead
reaffirm the freedom of of accepting people for whom they are, appreciating their goodness.
as
speech that Kent believed
Other artworks address the hypocrisy of religious institutions, for in­
the U.S. Constitution pro­
stance their tacit approval of wars and violence contradictory to their
vided, at the same time peace teaching, just because they benefit from them materially and
By Saad GHoSn
raising awareness and monetarily.
Contributing WritEr
dialogue with the viewer.
Kent’s latest series, Bones, consists of sculptures reflecting on death
Hey Buddy Can You Spare and its spiritual connection to the circle of life. Based on bones repeat­
a Dime, a piece from the edly casted in bronze and arranged into unique, somewhat abstract
series, consisted of an American flag made of $1 bills. By incorporating sculptural patterns, the pieces represent a shift from death to the beau­
money into the flag, Kent alluded to the important role money plays in ty and power of the continuous creative process. They connect indi­
U.S. politics, American wealth in the face of its coexisting poverty and viduals in a serene and harmonious way to their questioning of life and
the increasingly changing economic horizons locally and worldwide.
death, their own death, their survival through giving back. His sculp­
In New American Anthem, he used music bars as lines for a flag that tures illustrate at the same time the fragility yet the strength of all living
he shot several times with a gun; he then had music written based on beings, neutralizing indirectly the fears imposed by religions.
the shots-caused pattern. He thus associated firearms violence to the
Kent also makes a point of putting his art outside galleries, in pub­
American flag, creating a new anthem
lic spaces, in order to impact passers­
with a new message, making an implic­
by and make his art and message part
it statement about the direction of our
of their daily lives. For instance, he
country.
pastes his enlarged prints on blank,
Another series, In God We Trust, chal­
abandoned walls, installs his sculptures
lenges the thinking on who and what
anonymously in the streets, sets spon­
God is, religion, right vs. wrong and
taneous performance installations.
how people use God for money and
“I am an activist,” he says. “My art
make money their god. Raised Catho­
says something that I want to commu­
lic, Kent disassociated himself early on
nicate. It reflects who I am, what I be­
from religion as it did not answer his
lieve in. I want it to raise questions and
questions and was often, in his eyes,
trigger thinking, irrespective of the im­
misused to perpetuate control, repres­
mediate reaction.”
sion and self-interests.
To point to sexuality and its impor­
“I do not need God to have a good
tant role in life and fight its unhealthy
heart,” he says. “Without religion one
obliteration by society, Kent displayed
can still be a good person.”
in many public places large plasterAlthough agnostic, Kent remains
casted penises, connecting them to
spiritual, connecting to people and
each other as if leading the way. To call
helping others whenever he can – the
attention to the terror of wars we inflict
poor, homeless, abandoned and less
on other people, he performed unan­
fortunate. This is his religion, being
nounced, dressed up in a hazmat suit,
honest, kind and supportive – not the
public acts in restaurants and coffee
materialistic, empire-building values
shops, leaving behind him, unattended,
promoted by institutions, which de­
small black boxes and briefcases. Per­
tract from the essential.
ceived as a threat, he would be asked
His print, In God We Trust, consists
to leave, but after having generated in
of $1 bills forming a cross. It shows
those present the same uneasiness and
the front of the bills with “The United
fear others live on a daily basis because
States of America” prominently printof the wars we have created for them.
ed on them and the image of George
In God We Trust, silk-screen print by Aaron
“If I do not do art, I do not feel comWashington in their center. It directly
Kent. Saad Ghosn.
plete,” Kent says. “Art is my voice and
links money to politics to religion, an
my communication. It is also my share
omnipresent, omnipotent, overlapping
for a better world.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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                    <text>Artists as Activists
Page 16

Seeking Understanding
Page 10

STREETVIBES

$1

May 15-31, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 177

Cincinnati’s Marijuana Law Fiasco

Whites use pot, blacks get arrested
By Eli Braun
Contributing Writer

I

n most of Hamilton County
and Ohio, possessing a small
amount of marijuana is a “mi­
nor misdemeanor,” the lowest level
offense. If you are caught with a joint,
the police simply give you a ticket and
you pay a fine. In the city of Cincin­
nati, however, you take a ride to the
Justice Center.
On March 29, 2006, Cincinnati City
Council voted 6 to 2 to increase the
penalty for possessing small amounts
of marijuana. Ordinance 910-23 el­
evated marijuana possession from a
minor misdemeanor, a pay-out ticket
that carries no more than a $100 fine,
to a fourth-degree misdemeanor, or
M4, which entails an arrest.

With the M4, pot smokers now
face up to a $250 fine and 30 days in
jail. Those arrested a second time are
charged with a first-degree misde­
meanor, which carries up to a $1,000
fine and six months in jail.
More than 13,000 arrests have been
made under the M4 marijuana ordi­
nance as of May 5 – a total of 13,263,
according to the Cincinnati Police
Department.
Thus Cincinnati distinguishes itself
from other municipalities in Hamil­
ton County.
“Literally you could be standing on
one side of the street,” says Hamilton
County Municipal Judge Fanon Ruck­
er, “then walk across the street and be
subjected to a different penalty.”

See Pot, p. 4

While California considers legalizing marijuana, Cincinnati has made it
a jailable offense. REUTERS/Alexandria Sage.

World Class Judge

Mark Painter moves to the United Nations
By GrEGory FlannEry
editor

the law is, the law is, unless the General As­
sembly enacts new legislation,” Painter says.

ark Painter used to be a judge for
Hamilton County. Now he is a
judge for the world.
The longtime jurist recently returned from
the first sitting of the United Nations Appeals
Tribunal (UNAT), which met for three weeks
in Geneva, Switzerland.
President Barack Obama nominated Paint­
er, and the UN General Assembly elected
him to one of seven seats on the new court’s
bench.
Painter, who retired from the Ohio First
District Court of Appeals to accept the new
post, is the only U.S. judge in UNAT. The other
six judges are from Argentina, France, Ghana,
India, Canada and Uruguay. In its inaugural
session, the panel heard 33 cases and ruled
unanimously on all of them.
“It’s a culturally, legally, racially and ethni­
cally diverse court, but we agreed on every
case,” Painter says.
UNAT is the final legal step in deciding em­
ployment conflicts at the United Nations. The
cases include complaints about hiring, firing,
sexual harassment, pension rights and other
job-related disputes.
“We’re the highest court, so whatever we say

Important to Obama

M

Judge Mark Painter now serves on the United Nations
Appeals Tribunal. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

You be the
judge....

Should the Drop Inn
Center move?
Page 3

As a judge in Hamilton County Common
Pleas Court and the state appeals court, Paint­
er distinguished himself by his independence.
His opinions on the appeals court were a
study in legal acuity and sometimes color­
ful writing. Last year, for example, he blasted
both the Cincinnati Civil Service Commission
for barring former felons from city jobs and
his fellow appeals judges for upholding the
rule. He called his fellow judges’ ruling “balo­
ney.” As for the city’s policy, he wrote, “When
people do turn their life around, we should
applaud and help them help themselves – not
ban them from employment by imposing ar­
bitrary rules.”
His appointment as a United Nations judge
defied political conventions. Painter is a Re­
publican. His nomination was by Obama, a
Democrat. Susan Rice, then the new U.S. am­
bassador to the UN, chose Painter, the candi­
date recommended by her staff.
“The staff told me they almost didn’t rec­
ommend me because they didn’t want to be

See Painter, p. 6

DCI Panhandling Leaflet
Harmful or Helpful?
Page 7

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


87


The age at which 

historian Howard 

Zinn died

(see page 7).


None


The amount of money 

Downtown Cincinnati 

Inc. wants people to 

give panhandlers

(see page 7).


85 


The percentage of arrests, 

under Cincinnati’s 

marijuana law, in 

which the suspects are 

African Americans

(see page 1).


400


The amount of relocation
assistance, in dollars, paid
to people forced from the
Metropole Apartments
(see page 10).

60,000


The number of people

who work for the

United Nations

(see page 1).


35


The age at which
basketball star Kobe
Bryant grew horns
(see page 14).

19


The daily pay, in dollars,
for a juror in Hamilton
County a few years ago
(see page 12).

First


The grade level in
which Andy Au
drew dinosaurs on
his spelling tests
(see page 16).

2006


The year Barbara F. Duke

lost her house and 

become homeless

(see page 11).


StreetWise

By GrEGory FlannEry
editor

Getting Beat Up Makes Us Look Bad
The brutal attack on a homeless camp on Mitchell Avenue last month made national
news, including a report in The New York Times. It wasn’t that John Johnson’s injuries –
requiring 18 stitches to close his head wounds – were so extraordinary; violent crime is
unfortunately common in the United States. It wasn’t that the attack was a deliberate
hate crime; such a thing happens with increasing frequency. The attack made national
headlines because three of the four alleged perpetrators, wielding baseball bats and
metal pipes, are active-duty soldiers in the U.S. Army (see “Soldiers Attack Homeless
Camp,” issue of May 1-14).
Some people in Spring Grove Village were most displeased by what happened. It wasn’t
that one of their neighbors was nearly killed by thugs who targeted him because he was
homeless. It wasn’t that some of their neighbors are forced to live outdoors for want of
affordable housing. No, what upset some residents was the fact that all that publicity
was bad for the neighborhood’s public image. One concerned citizen sent a link to a
TV news report (“Homeless Man Beaten by Campsite Intruders”) to Cincinnati Police
Chief Thomas Streicher, City Manager Milton Dohoney and members of city council.
Something must be done, the man wrote.
“That’s not the kind of headline news you would like your family and friends to read
about your neighborhood!” the letter said. “Well, neither do we.”
Spring Grove Village Community Council was ready to act. A posse – er, group of vol­
unteers – was formed, intent on tearing down – “cleaning up” – the unsightly homeless
camp.
But not so fast. It turns out that homeless people camping on public property still have
rights, as Cincinnati Police officers pointed out during a contentious meeting. Thanks
to the settlement of a lawsuit filed by the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless,
the city no longer bursts in and busts up homeless camps. Police officers now post a 72­
hour notice, giving homeless people time to move their belongings and social workers
an opportunity to find them housing.
With help from the commander and officers from Police District 5, Josh Spring, execu­
tive director of the Homeless Coalition, swayed the community council, appealing to
what most motivated them.
“If Spring Grove Village doesn’t want bad PR, they need to work with the people at the
camp – not attack them,” Spring said.
It took some doing, but a compromise was reached. The community council agreed to
wait two weeks so that Spring and others could try to place the homeless campers in
housing. It helped that Spring promised to have TV cameras and other news media on
hand if the “volunteers” decided to take matters into their own hands.
That letter bemoaning the bad publicity, by the way, wasn’t sent to Mayor Mark Mallory.
That’s just as well. Mallory has been busy of late trying to force other homeless people
out – namely the residents of the Drop Inn Center (see “An Open Letter to the City of
Cincinnati,” page 3.)
Does Uncle Sam Want Skinheads?
Three of the four attackers have now been captured. Charged with felonious assault are
Michael Hesson, 24, of Norwood; Private Riley Feller, 24, stationed at Fort Knox; and
Spec. Travis Condor, 25, stationed at Fort Bragg. A fourth suspect, also stationed at Fort
Bragg, has not yet been caught.

STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Corey Gibson, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery

“The message needs to get out there,” he said. “I’m just glad the media is staying on this
so we can educate people.”

The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

Johnson said he has learned that hate crimes against homeless people are a nationwide
phenomenon. He has recently visited high-school students, describing his ordeal. The
fact that three of the suspects are U.S. soldiers points to the seriousness of the problem,
according to Johnson.

We are proud members of:

At an April 30 press conference, Johnson, 52, said he was encouraged by the attention
the attack has received.

“After I found out that the majority of them are military, that stepped it up, as far as I’m
concerned,” he said. “I can see a group of guys just being stupid, but as far as being
military, these guys are trained to injure people. That’s what they do – and that’s what
they did. How far were they willing to go? These guys didn’t care that I was a white guy
or a black guy. Their one concern was that I was homeless.”
Spring hopes the attack will lead to expansion of Ohio’s hate-crimes law to include pro­
tection for homeless people. He wants the U.S. Army to invite the Homeless Coalition
to conduct training sessions on homelessness for soldiers. He also wants the army to
quit accepting racist skinheads into its ranks.
“Why are they in the military?” Spring said. “If people are known for hate, do we really
want them representing our country? Do we trust them on the battlefield? This should
start a national conversation on who is allowed into the U.S. military.”

�STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

3

Column


Keep Drop Inn Center Where it Is

Make room for diversity and redevelopment
By MichEllE DillinGhaM
Contributing Writer

nues and reduce property crime.
In cities across America and across the
world (indeed the word “gentrification” origi­
was born in Boston on Joy Street in Bea­
nated in England), affordable-housing advo­
con Hill in 1972. My parents met in an cates voice their disapproval over the loss of
art gallery at a poetry reading. It was a affordable units in the name of urban renewal.
neighborhood of artists, poets and writers. Developers and politicians support redevel­
Now it is habitated by what my father back in opment that attracts higher-income residents.
the ’80s would disdainfully call “yuppies.” To­
For housing advocates, our main concerns are
day I would not be able to
access, availability and
afford an apartment on Joy
inclusion of affordable
Street, yet I have a signifi­
Other cities are experimenting
 housing in re-develop­
cantly higher income than
ment.
with inclusionary zoning

both my parents did back
Other cities are exper­
ordinances that require a share

then.
imenting with inclusion­
of new construction to be 

I take a quick look at the affordable by people with low to
 ary zoning ordinances
old neighborhood on-line,
moderate incomes. It is hard to 
 that require a share of
and the first description I imagine seeing such legislation
 new construction to be
find says, “Beacon Hill is
affordable by people
in Cincinnati given the fact

home to some of the most
with low to moderate in­
that we are still fending off

expensive real estate in
comes. It is hard to imag­
exclusionary zoning.

America.” Wow, a lot can
ine seeing such legisla­
change in 30 (plus) years.
tion in Cincinnati given
Here in Cincinnati there has been a rapid the fact that we are still fending off exclusiontransformation in our urban core, specifi­
ary zoning.
cally in one of our most historic and storied
Recently it has come to light that our city’s
neighborhoods, Over-the-Rhine. A non-profit political and economic leadership strongly
development corporation (Cincinnati Cen­
encouraged the Drop Inn Center to relocate
ter City Development Corp., better known as from its current location. The implications are
3CDC) has strategically and by design invested that, as Washington Park is undergoing signifi­
and taken advantage of various tax incentives cant improvement and the new School for the
in order to restore and upgrade deteriorating Creative and Performing Arts has been built,
properties along our main streets – Vine, Race there really is no place for the Drop Inn Cen­
and Walnut. The influx of middle-class resi­
ter. I would bet my reaction is shared by more
dents and business owners and the displace­
than a few: While I really appreciate 3CDC’s
ment of lower-income people will inevitably role in the rehabilitation of our historic Over­
increase property values, increase tax reve­
the-Rhine housing stock and all that it brings,

I

to uproot one of Cincinnati’s few homeless
shelters that is centrally located for its clients
is just going too far.
Elizabeth Brown, president of the board of
Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA), has of­
fered commentary outlining AHA’s concerns
over this issue (see below), and it delineates
many good points. My personal aversion to
moving the Drop Inn Center is first concern
for its clients and their ability to reasonably
access services. Second, I just believe an ur­
ban emergency homeless shelter should be
located in a city’s core.
This morning I drove down Liberty Street
and looked at the vacant, boarded-up build­
ings that line the street between Walnut and
Vine. I am genuinely grateful for the re-devel­
opment that will be making its way to these
buildings as 3CDC forges northward. I imag­
ine those buildings with window flower boxes,
small businesses on the street level, benches
in the courtyard … and hope that a few blocks
over the Drop Inn Center will still be there to
serve some of the 25,000 citizens a year who
experience homelessness in our city – our
veterans, families in foreclosure, some with
chronic illnesses, but most who are there sim­
ply due to a lack of affordable housing.
Clearly there is a delicate balance between
factors of safety, perceptions of safety, a ra­
cially and economically diverse urban core,
needed tax revenues to support city services
and our urban identity. My appeal to our city’s
leadership echoes advocates against displace­
ment everywhere: The Drop Inn Center must
stay.

An Open Letter to
the City of Cincinnati
L
ast week AHA (Affordable Hous­
ing Advocates) learned of a meet­
ing where the board of directors of
the Drop Inn Center were summoned to the
mayor’s office at City Hall with very little no­
tice. Members of the board expected they
were meeting with the mayor; however, they
were greeted instead by a number of indi­
viduals including Vice Mayor Qualls, 3CDC's
Steve Leeper, and other members of the city
administration. The mayor reportedly in­
formed everyone it was his intention that
the Drop Inn Center relocate, although to
where he did not identify. 3CDC then offered
to assist with the relocation cost to expedite
their move. Also reportedly, 3CDC in turn
then asked the city for funding to help them
move the Drop-Inn Center.
While 3CDC has been responsible for
some needed redevelopment, many citizens
are increasingly wary of their tactics and re­
liance on the city's coffers and political in­
fluence to promote an agenda that seems to
envision a totally gentrified downtown and
Over-the-Rhine. They seem to believe it is
necessary to drive out those Cincinnatians
who rely on affordable housing and social
services to make ends meet, in order to at­
tract higher-income young professionals
and families.
Earlier this year 3CDC forced out the
Metropole Apartments to replace it with

a boutique hotel, and now
they are demanding not just
a downsizing but the com­
plete removal of the Drop Inn
Center. We are extremely con­
cerned about the loss of diver­
sity and the loss of a mixedincome neighborhood. Other
non-profits, property owners
and businesses are asking, who
will be next?
Regardless of the decision
of the Drop Inn Center Board,
the community is concerned.
Where is the transparency? The
respect? Not just to the board,
staff and clients of the Drop
Inn Center but to the broader
community? Behind closed-doors meet­
ings, convened with little notice, demanding
hasty decisions with an alternative site not
even identified?
A matter that has such a profound effect
on our community should not be conducted
in such a manner. Instead, the parties in­
volved need to identify clear, constructive
goals rather than this useless posturing.
Members of the affordable-housing advo­
cates community hope that our political
leadership and corporate community give
serious consideration to the broader context
of removing the Drop Inn Center and other

institutions that serve our lower-income
neighbors, because if we are serious about
being an attractive city for young profession­
als, a dynamic, vibrant city, we best not zone
out, buy out or force out the very diversity
that will engender that vision. We believe it is
possible for a new school, a homeless shel­
ter, arts institutions, high-end housing and
affordable housing all to share a healthy, vi­
brant urban neighborhood.
Please don’t draw the battle lines with
“Get out of town” ultimatums. Let’s build
this community together.
Elizabeth Brown, AHA Board Chair
Elizabeth.Brown@uwgc.org

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�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

Cincinnati’s Marijuana Law Fiasco

Continued from page 1

time, Thomas said the police would not
spend their time targeting medical users and
Cincinnati differs from other cities as well. college students.
Philadelphia has taken steps to decrimi­
“That’s not who they’ll be going after,” he
nalize possession in an effort to relieve its said. “I’m not concerned about that because
crowded court system. In November, Cali­
crime is occurring in our troubled neighbor­
fornia voters will take the
hoods.”
initiative one step further:
It seemed that coun­
On March 29, 2006, 

deciding whether to legal­
cil specifically intended
Cincinnati City

ize marijuana, allowing it
to subvert “equal justice
to be sold and taxed like
Council voted 6 to 2 to 

under law.” While people
any other commodity.
in “troubled” neighbor­
increase the penalty

While some cities have
hoods would endure more
for possessing small

moved toward easing the
serious criminal charges
amounts of marijuana.

penalties, Cincinnati has
and greater penalties for
Ordinance 910-23 

moved in the opposite
marijuana
possession,
elevated marijuana

direction. The result has
marijuana users in more
possession from a minor

been disastrous for po­
affluent areas – even in
misdemeanor, a paylice effectiveness, court
areas of the city where the
out ticket that carries 

and jail crowdedness and
same ordinance osten­
no more than a $100 

community welfare. As we
sibly applied – could get
fine, to a fourth-degree
approach the law’s fifth
high without police medmisdemeanor, or M4,
anniversary next year, the
dling.
which entails an arrest.
national trend toward de­
Four years later, that’s
criminalization presents
precisely what’s hap­
an opportunity to evaluate its impact.
pened.
Streetvibes identified three key findings in
‘Who they’ll be going after’
police data:
•	
Few of those arrested under the or­
City Councilman Cecil Thomas, a retired dinance were convicted of anything other
27-year veteran of the police department, than marijuana, meaning that police search­
led the 2006 effort to stiffen the penalty. He es have not, by and large, turned up guns or
was and remains the chair of city council’s additional drugs.
Public Safety Committee. Earlier this month,
•	
African Americans bear the brunt of
he narrowly lost the Democratic primary to the law. Almost 9 out of 10 people arrested
Jim Tarbell in the race for Hamilton County between March 29, 2006, and May 5, 2010,
Commissioner.
were black (85 percent) and male (89 per­
Tarbell was Thomas’s fellow councilmem­
cent). Cincinnati is 46.5 percent black and
ber in 2006 and condemned the “regressive” 52 percent white, and whites actually use
ordinance.
marijuana at a higher rate. Some 44 percent
“This is a class issue,” Tarbell said (pro­
of whites, compared to 39 percent of blacks,
phetically, as it turns out). “The people have used marijuana, according to the 2005
caught and prosecuted will be low-income National Survey on Drug Use &amp; Health. Elev­
African Americans.”
en to 12 percent of both whites and blacks
But the new law would aid police, accord­
used marijuana in the previous year.
ing to Thomas.
•	
Simply put, despite the same usage
“The most important aspect of this (ordi­
rate, blacks are six times more likely than
nance) is it gives officers an additional tool whites to be arrested for using marijuana in
for search and seizure,” he said.
Cincinnati.
Police cannot search people cited for mi­
•	
Certain neighborhoods are over­
nor misdemeanors. Petty marijuana posses­
represented. Most of the arrests occurred
sion is a minor misdemeanor according to in Police District 1 (Downtown, Over­
Ohio state law.
the-Rhine) and District 4 (Walnut Hills to
“Bumping it up to an M4 might seem like Hartwell, including Avondale). For example,
a small change, but in fact, all these proce­
in 2009, District 1 posted 29 percent of the
dures kick in,” says Rob Wall, an attorney at marijuana arrests with just 6 percent of the
the Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center. “Officers city’s population while District 2 (centered
can arrest you, search you and bring you around Hyde Park) posted near-opposite
downtown. The law wasn’t about marijuana; numbers: 8 percent of the arrests, 26 percent
it was about initiating a police search.”
of the population.
David Crowley joined Tarbell in voting
Streetvibes reached out to Councilman
“no.” The “yes” votes were Thomas, Chris Thomas repeatedly over a three-week peri­
Bortz, Laketa Cole, John Cranley, Leslie Ghiz od to comment for this article. Phone and e­
and Chris Monzel. Jeff Berding was absent mail messages, left with both his city council
on the day of the vote, but he voted for the office and his political campaign, were not
measure two weeks earlier as a member of returned.
the Public Safety Committee. The bill passed
The Cincinnati Police Department pro­
with a veto-proof majority. Mayor Mark Mal­
vided recent statistics but declined to com­
lory, who opposed the measure, withheld his ment on the law.
signature as the bill became law.
Some backers of the law argued that
The evidence
heightened penalties could point offenders
toward drug treatment. In fact, both then
The anti-marijuana ordinance included a
and now, drug court only accepts felony “sunset” clause, meaning council had to re­
drug offenders, not those arrested for small new it the next year or it would expire. Coun­
amounts of marijuana, who likely do not cil again took up the debate in March 2007.
need drug treatment anyway.
Council began by reviewing the impact. In
According to newspaper reports at the the first 11 months of the law, according to

Demographics: Marijuana Arrests March 29, 2006 - May 5, 2010
Race
Black
White

% of arrests

% who used drugs
in the past year

% who used drugs
in their lives

85

12

39

14
11
Source: Cincinnati Police Department (2010);

National Survey on Drug Use and Health, Table 1.78B (2005)


44

the city manager’s report, 3,285 individuals
were arrested under the ordinance. Cincin­
nati Police confiscated 62 guns, 2.81 kg of
crack cocaine, 0.24 kg of cocaine and 0.10 kg
of heroin – altogether, about two percent of
the 141 kg drug haul in 2006. Unsurprisingly,
a law targeting petty users turned up a rela­
tively small amount of drugs.
Of the first 3,285 arrests, 61 percent (2,010)
resulted in the M4 marijuana conviction,
while 14 percent (469) were convicted of dif­
ferent offenses or did not result in a convic­
tion, indicating that the law generally did
not turn up guns or heavier drugs.
Another 14 percent (452) resulted in open
warrants and 11 percent (347) had not set­
tled by the time of the report. Seven arrests
were unaccounted for.
The city spent an additional $41,200 in the
first 11 months, primarily to pay for defense
attorneys to represent the new defendants.
By law, anyone facing the possibility of jail
time has the right to an attorney. That cost
did not include police officers’ expenses,
the expense of the additional court time re­
quired to try those cases or the cost of bring­
ing officers to testify at trial.
Advocates for repeal argued that an indi­
vidual with a dime bag (worth $10) should
not face the same penalty as someone car­
rying 200 grams (worth about $2,500). Both
are fourth-degree misdemeanors under the
ordinance. The Cincinnati Police told Streetvibes that arrest data do not include infor­
mation on drug weight.
During the 2007 debate over whether
to renew the law, council members seized
upon the 62 confiscated guns and additional
grams of drugs as evidence that the law was
working.
Jim Tarbell contested that view and ap­
pealed to the larger picture. He argued that
the law and its repercussions had “the po­
tential to cause great harm to this commu­
nity.”
“We now have 2,000 people who were
not in the system before,” Tarbell said in
remarks to the full council regarding those
now marked by a criminal record.
“I am compelled by the confiscation of
62 guns,” he continued, “but in the context
of what else is going on here, I’m not (com­
pelled). I think that our attention to other
enforcement issues would probably result
in the same kind of success without the pro­
spective downside.”
If the goal is to get guns off the street, it
would be more effective to target criminal
activity other than marijuana, according to
Jason Haap and Michael Earl Patton of the
Cincinnati Beacon, who have lobbied against
the ordinance since it was first proposed. In
the first 11 months, the ratio of guns per ar­
rest broke down to one gun per 53 marijuana
arrests. But for all arrests in 2006, the guns
per arrest ratio was 1 in 33 (1,442 guns con­
fiscated during 41,525 arrests). Marijuana
users simply harbored guns at a much lower
rate than other people arrested.
Meanwhile, in the year after the ordinance
became law, violent crime in Cincinnati ac­
tually increased – murders by 16 percent,
burglaries by 7 percent and robberies by 44
percent.
A review of anti-marijuana laws in the
Journal of Drug Issues (April 2007) found
that get-tough policies often increase violent
crime. The economist-researchers hypoth­
esized that police crackdowns on marijuana
disrupted flow, which increased demand for
the limited supply, which in turn raised pric­
es and led users to commit more burglaries
and robberies in search of cash.
Since writing a ticket for a minor misde­
meanor takes 15 minutes, while completing
an arrest for an M4 takes much longer, Cin-

See Pot, p. 5

�STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

5

Local News


Cincinnati’s Marijuana Law Fiasco

Continued from page 4
cinnati Police officers have devoted more
time to policing marijuana possession. Ac­
cording to the online watchdog Prioritize
Cincinnati, Cincinnati police dedicated
2,261 hours in 2006 to enforcing marijuana
possession, compared to 1,464 in 2005, an
increase of 54 percent.
“The police were so busy taking people
to jail for smoking pot – I had several offi­
cers admit this to me – that they could not
respond,” testified Price Hill resident Scott
Jetter in front of city council in 2007 about
a burglary on his home. “Three and a half
hours response time, minimum. The same
officers did admit that if I walked out to the
street and lit up a joint, they’d be there in less
than five minutes to arrest me.”
The additional hours spent tracking down
potheads did not reduce
other crime, according to
Many support
the studies and statistics
legalizing marijuana, above, and may have actu­
ally contributed to it by disincluding 37
percent of Ohioans tracting law enforcement
from surer methods.
and 59 percent of
Nevertheless, city council
those aged 18 to
renewed the ordinance by
29, according to
a 7-2 vote. No one changed
a 2009 University
his or her vote.
of Cincinnati
Council tweaked the lan­
poll. Presumably,
guage in the 2007 renewal.
even more
The original ordinance
Ohioans support
criminalized 100 grams of
decriminalizing
marijuana or less as an M4.
marijuana – that
The new version criminalis, not making it
ized 200 grams or less. The
explicitly legal, as
change had no impact,
the poll queried,
however, because possessbut treating it as a
payout offense, on ing 100 to 200 grams was
par with a speeding already an M4 under Ohio
law.
or parking ticket.
Beyond crime, the ordi­
nance sets up repercussions
that are less quantifiable but no less injuri­
ous to the community. The ordinance exac­
erbates court expenses and jail overcrowd­
ing, while undermining community morale
and an offender’s opportunity for a second
chance.

Minor crimes, massive waste
An entire cast of characters must assemble
every time the court comes to order: pros­
ecutors, defenders, defendants (sometimes
taking days off work), the judge, the judge’s
clerk, witnesses, court stenographers and
bailiffs, not to mention regular courthouse
security and administration.
As a result, prosecuting misdemeanors
is not cheap, according to the National As­
sociation of Criminal Defense Lawyers in
its 2009 report, aptly titled, “Minor Crimes,
Massive Waste.”
A recent report of the Ohio Justice &amp; Policy
Center raised another concern: “Flooding
the system with these misdemeanor cases is
equivalent to swamping an emergency room
with head colds and nosebleeds.” The flood
prevents police and court personnel from
identifying truly important cases.
The ordinance’s impact on jail overcrowd­
ing – a perennial topic in Hamilton County
politics – is less pronounced but still notice­
able. After being arrested, an individual is
processed through the Justice Center, which
takes several hours. Some may stay over­
night. Since 2006, police have chosen to take
three out of four people arrested under ordi­

nance 910-23 to the Justice Center.
Despite the possibility of jail time, offend­
ers typically pay fines instead.
“While every case is judged on its own
facts, the typical penalty might be a $100
fine, plus court costs,” Municipal Judge
Fanon Rucker says.
A sampling of cases from the Hamilton
County Clerk of Courts found that fines var­
ied from $20-$200 but hovered around $100,
with defendants responsible for paying an
additional $104 in “court costs.”
No one gets sent to jail simply for mari­
juana possession, Rucker says.
“For marijuana, I do not treat defendants
differently based on whether their offense
occurred in Cincinnati or outside city lim­
its,” he says.
He acknowledges that the legal conse­
quences differ. Some defendants walk away
with minor misdemeanors while others
leave with fourth-degree misdemeanors.
He also notes that many defendants
charged under the city ordinance “tend to be
of more modest means financially, so even a
$100 fine can cause great disruption in their
lives.” Their employers also might be less
forgiving when defendants must leave work
to attend court.
Those who do not pay the fine may be
held in contempt of court. Jail time is a pos­
sible penalty.
“You may get a ‘stay to pay’ if you can’t
pay the fine,” says Danielle Anderson, an at­
torney with the Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
who has defended marijuana cases. “The
judge will say, ‘Come back on this date,’ and
the defendant will come back, still unable
to pay, and the judge will set another court
date. It just goes on and on and on.”
It is not unusual to see cases stretching six
months or even a year until finally resolved.
The city can still reverse these burdens by
reclassifying marijuana possession as a mi­
nor misdemeanor, which would bring Cin­
cinnati into accord with Ohio law and most
Ohio cities.

‘Disastrous’ impact
For many people, however, the damage is
done. There is no reversal.
“Say a person made a mistake at age 18
and committed theft,” says Rob Wall, the
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center attorney. “Then
at age 19, they get caught with a joint. That’s
not uncommon; it happens all the time. With
two convictions, they’ll never get that record
sealed. Those convictions will be with them
20, 30 years later and for the rest of their
lives.
“In Ohio, you cannot get a misdemeanor
or felony expunged if you have more than
one. If that person had been caught with
marijuana outside of Cincinnati, say in Norwood, the charge would have been a minor
misdemeanor. Half a mile can make a big
difference in a person’s life.”
It would have allowed that individual to
qualify for an expungement.
“Your opportunity to get a second chance
in Cincinnati is lower than elsewhere in the
state,” Wall says.
It’s a question of fairness, he says. Why
should members of poor or marginalized
communities, who tend to live within city
limits, face greater obstacles?
“Making it harder for people with records
to work or get a second chance probably
wasn’t the city’s intention,” Wall says, “but
that is exactly what it does. The impact has

2009 Arrests by Geographic Region
Region
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
Total

% of
population

% of
marijuana
arrests

6

29

26

8

28

20

19

29

21

14

100
100
Source: Cincinnati Police Department (2010);
U.S. Census (2000)
been disastrous.”
Also important is the impact on housing.
Individuals and their families lose hous­
ing vouchers on the basis of M4 marijuana
convictions, disadvantaging Cincinnati resi­
dents over others in Hamilton County.
Some 97 million Americans, 4 in 10 peo­
ple over age 12, have tried marijuana at least
once. That doesn’t indicate great respect for
legal authority. That lack of respect, some
advocates have argued, has a multiplier ef­
fect. When lawmakers criminalize an activ­
ity that you do not find improper, you lose
respect for the law.
Many support legalizing marijuana, in­
cluding 37 percent of Ohioans and 59 percent
of those aged 18 to 29, according to a 2009
University of Cincinnati poll. Presumably,
even more Ohioans support decriminalizing
marijuana – that is, not making it explicitly
legal, as the poll queried, but treating it as
a payout offense, on par with a speeding or
parking ticket.
These findings, the national trend toward
decriminalization and new faces on city
council raise hopes of a repeal. In a Cincin­
nati Beacon interview, newly elected Coun­
cilman Charlie Winburn said, “It should be
repealed because it is taking up police time
and bogging down our court system and jail
space.” In another Beacon interview, newly
elected Councilwoman Laure Quinlivan
said, “If the ordinance has not produced
good results for citizens and in fact is a drain
on resources, I’ll be in favor of repealing it.”
With those criteria, it is hard to see how she
could vote any other way.
Councilman Thomas, in arguing for ex­
panding police searches, suggested that the
new ordinance would reduce violent crime.
The opposite might have happened. Ordi­
nance 910-23 has not fetched more guns than
the average arrest. It has exacerbated racial
disparities as police rack up easy arrests in
targeted neighborhoods. It has flooded our
courthouse and crowded our jail. It has need­
lessly criminalized thousands of Cincinnatians over the past four years. On 13,263 oc­
casions, Cincinnatians have passed through
our courthouse to plead before judges who
then sentenced them as if they had been
convicted of a minor misdemeanor anyway.
That’s thousands of people who returned to
the courthouse time and again to pay, ironi­
cally enough, their court costs.
Ordinance 910-23 was based on wish­
ful thinking. With mounting evidence of its
harm, members of city council would be
wise to focus on misdemeanors that are ac­
tually worthy of that name, instead of offer­
ing up their constituents as casualties of the
war on drugs.

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�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

Painter Joins UN Appeals Tribunal

Continued from page 1

$600 per night.
“We found a hotel that was $250 per
overruled on this first recommenda­
night, which was the best we were able
tion,” Painter says. “They believed my
to do,” Painter says. “You could not fall
being a Republican would be a major
in the room without hitting the bed.”
factor and would queer the deal.”
The court only has one law clerk for
But prominent Democrats, includ­
seven judges.
ing Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland, State Sen.
“We don’t even have office space
Eric Kearney – whose wife attended
in New York,” Painter says. “The UN
law school with Obama – and Cincin­
Building is closed for three years for
nati Mayor Mark Mallory, wrote letters
renovations. Their offices are spread­
urging Painter’s selection.
ing all over Manhattan.”
“That neutralized the RepublicanThe United Nations Appeals Tribu­
Democrat thing,” Painter says.
nal replaces a system of administra­
U.S. Sen. George Voinovich and for­
tive review for personnel complaints.
mer U.S. Rep. Rob Portman, both Re­
“They called the last step a tribunal
publicans, also urged Obama to nomi­
but it wasn’t a court because its deci­
nate Painter.
sions were only recommendations to
But that was just the first step. Paint­
your boss,” Painter says. “That’s not
er was one of 200 judges from around
necessarily a justice system.”
the world who applied for the new
In 2006 a blue-ribbon panel made
court. Next came a two-hour exam at
up of representatives of staff and man­
The Hague, in the Netherlands.
Judge Mark Painter with United Mations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. agement came up with the new sys­
“They said you would have to study,” Photo courtesy of UNAT.
tem, including a trial court and UNAT,
Painter says. “I hadn’t taken an exam
the appeals court.
since the bar exam in ’73. They gave us a fact scenario, complex cases from the
Although UNAT’s jurisdiction is limited to personnel issues, not criminal
old system, staff rules that applied and said, ‘Write an opinion.’ The next day, matters, the first cases have already included the kind of drama that make law
in the interview, they picked apart your opinion.”
stimulating – and give a writer of Painter’s caliber ample fodder. Even when his
The final hurdle was winning election to the court. That meant convincing writing is restrained, it is telling. Consider the opinion he wrote in the matter
the UN General Assembly.
of Mohammed Bustanji, who wanted to win back his job as a maintenance
“I had never been at the United Nations Building until I went there to cam­
supervisor with the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the
paign in March of last year,” Painter says. “How do you campaign – put yard Near East (UNRWA).
signs in the building?”
“Suffice it to say that Bustanji was accused of making grossly improper ad­
Not exactly. Instead, Rice organized diplomatic receptions for fellow ambas­
vances to the wife of another UN employee,” Painter wrote.
sadors.
In another case – a pension fight whose international drama began with a
“The American ambassador lives at the top of the Waldorf, which is very marriage certificate in Cincinnati and a “questionable” divorce in Cameroon –
nice,” Painter says. “I got to talk to almost every European delegate. Susan Rice Painter’s opinion asserts the new court’s independence.
did a lot of talking. She said it was very important to President Obama that I
“Though the U.S. Probate Court finding is certainly not binding on this
be elected.”
court,” he writes, “it is evidence that we find credible.”
Rice is one of three U.S. representatives with ambassadorial status at the
That sentence also captures something of Painter’s legal persona: He be­
UN.
lieves in plain talk, common sense and following rules.
“All three of them worked the phones,” Painter says. “They really wanted an
The United Nations has about 60,000 employees, including peacekeepers,
American on the court.”
with access to the UN’s new judicial system. Painter says UNAT expects to hear
about 120 cases a year.
‘Suffice it to say’
The new court has made clear that it will be expeditious. Scheduled to hear
27 cases in its first session, UNAT decided 33.
Being a United Nations judge is among the most prestigious judicial posts
“The staff was shocked, because some of them had been with the old sys­
in the world but it isn’t especially lucrative. The job is “piece work,” as Painter tem,” Painter says. “They hadn’t been used to working with professional judges.
puts it: Judges are paid by the case.
The old system sometimes took a decade or more to get cases through. We’ve
Painter has a pension for his long years as a judge in Ohio. He also gives taken the position that the time deadlines in the new system are just that –
seminars on legal writing to attorneys around the world.
deadlines.”
“I’ll make more money on that than I will at the UN,” he says.
And so it was that Mohammed Bustanji, who had made “grossly improper
Painter’s colleagues will actually fare better than he.
advances,” lost his last appeal. He was late on the paperwork – twice. The new
“The U.S. is one of the few countries that taxes UN pay, so my colleagues court will have nothing of it.
won’t have to pay taxes,” he says.
“Bustanji has filed a time-barred appeal of a time-barred appeal,” Painter’s
Traveling to Geneva for work might sound glamorous, but prices there out- ruling says. “He has provided no explanation for either delay; he does not com­
pace the per diem paid by the UN for expenses.
ment on UNRWA’s argument that the case must be dismissed. It must, and we
“Geneva has absolutely outrageous prices,” Painter says.
do.”
Breakfast could cost almost $50, a pint of beer $9, he says. One hotel was

�STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

7

Local News


Picking on 

Poor People

Downtown Cincinnati Inc.
goes after panhandlers
By GrEGory FlannEry
editor

N

ote to Downtown Cincinnati Inc.: It is
legal to put money in your bank ac­
count unless you have embezzled it. It
is legal to drive a Mercedes Benz unless you are
drunk. It is legal to have sex unless your partner
says no.
Downtown Cincinnati Inc. (DCI) is distribut­
ing cards discouraging people from giving money
to panhandlers. Headlined “Know the Facts,” the
cards open by saying, “In summary, it is legal to
panhandle except …” There follows a litany of
Cincinnati’s panhandling restrictions.
Asking strangers for help is protected as free
This is the language rejected by Downtown Cincinnati, Inc.
speech under the U.S. Constitution, according to
the Supreme Court. Moreover, giving to beggars is
DCI rejected the Homeless Coalition’s language. But DCI had to
considered virtuous in nearly every faith tradition. Prophet Muham­
back down on a “feel good” closing to its anti-panhandling pitch. Its
mad commanded almsgiving. Jesus of Nazareth told his disciples to original language listed the names and phone numbers of homeless
beg for their sustenance. The Buddha begged. Jews consider giving shelters and food pantries that people could support instead of giv­
to beggars a mitzvah or good deed. Even so, beggars have been per­
ing dimes to penniless beggars on the sidewalk. But those organiza­
secuted in every age and almost every place. Thus, DCI’s effort to dis­
tions wanted nothing to do with DCI’s attack on panhandlers, and
courage kindness has lots of unholy precedent.
DCI dropped them from the literature.
When DCI was preparing its anti-panhandler cards, the Greater
DCI also agreed to a demand by the Homeless Coalition to drop a
Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless proposed alternative lan­
photo of an unkempt beggar. But the card’s intent is plain: “It’s legal
guage. The alternative listed facts about homelessness: Sixty percent to panhandle except …”
of people who experience homelessness work daily, and only 1 per­
DCI hasn’t said whether it will issue instructional postcards on
cent regularly panhandle … The fastest growing demographic with­
other themes. The opportunities are endless: It is legal to vote unless
in homelessness is families with children … The primary causes of you have already cast a ballot in the same election. It is legal to enter
homelessness are lack of affordable housing and living-wage employ­
a home at 4 a.m. unless it belongs to someone else and you don’t have
ment.
permission …

A Film for a Time of Rebellion

Howard Zinn takes on American history

By corEy GiBson
Contributing Writer

I

n the film Good Will Hunting, Matt Da­
mon’s character, Will Hunting, says, “If
you want to read a real history book, read
Howard Zinn's People’s History of the United
States. That book will knock you on your ass.”
And he was right. The People Speak, a film
inspired by Zinn’s book, A
People’s History of the United
In one of the best States, captures the history
of America and the strug­
performances in
the film, Christina gle people went through to
Kirk reads Susan overcome unfair treatment
and achieve equality.
B. Anthony’s
Zinn – a radical historian,
refusal in court
to pay a $100 fine activist and teacher who
died in January at age 87 –
for trying to cast
a ballot before the and director Chris Moore
use spoken word and song
19th Amendment
to tell the story of America
to the U.S.
Constitution gave in The People Speak. But in­
stead of looking at history
the women the
as it is usually presented,
right to vote.
through the eyes of presi­
dents and military generals,
Zinn looks at history through the eyes of the
radicals, the poor, the slaves, the feminists, the
anti-war protesters and many more. The film
asks us to change the way we see America. It
asks us to forget what our history books have
told us and to see the real history of America.
To tell the stories of these people, actors and
songwriters read from court transcripts, sing
songs written by slaves and read speeches that
changed the course of American history. The
cast is well stocked, with actors such as Morgan
Freeman and Sean Penn and musicians such as
Bruce Springsteen and Bob Dylan. Each reads a

piece of written history with emotion and pas­
sion.
Unlike the celebrities reading their words,
the people who wrote much of what is read in
the movie are people unknown to most Ameri­
cans. Benjamin Bratt reads a letter from J.W.
Loguen, a former slave, who writes sarcastical­
ly to his master that he will never return to slav­
ery even if his former owner wants him to. Da­
vid Strathairn reads abolitionist John Brown’s
remarks to the court after being sentenced to
death for the raid on Harper’s Ferry, trying to
launch an armed insurrection to end slavery.
Other names and speeches are a bit more fa­
miliar, for example, Muhammad Ali’s speech to
reporters stating he was not going to fight in the
Vietnam War because the war is here in Ameri­
ca. Morgan Freeman reads an angry speech by
Frederick Douglass about the hypocrisy of the
Fourth of July. He was upset because the Unit­
ed States was celebrating its freedom and inde­
pendence, while more than four million people
were being kept as slaves
In one of the best performances in the film,
Christina Kirk reads Susan B. Anthony’s refusal
in court to pay a $100 fine for trying to cast a
ballot before the 19th Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution gave the women the right to vote.
The readings, coupled with video images
and newsreels, show, “The rise of America
came from the bottom, not the top,” Zinn, the
film’s narrator, says. He also says America’s his­
tory is tyrannical and one of great wars, mass
killings and expansion for money, yet a single
rebellious group can bring about great change
in a mighty nation. Rebellions brought about
the New Deal, civil rights, women’s rights and
many other aspects of our history; America
was formed by its own people rebelling.
The film, shown April 23 at the University of

Cincinnati by the International Socialist Orga­
nization, was followed by a discussion that fo­
cused on the present state of the government
and the ways we as people can step up, as the
people in the film had, and make the changes
we want. The film seemed to inspire everyone
in the room. Discussion also turned to the edu­
cation system and new legislation in Arizona
that is biased against people of Mexican de­
scent.
The audience seemed energetic and positive.
One person said, “We are capable of creating a
society we enjoy and can be together in.”

�8

STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

Recipe


“Feed Me, Seymour,

Feed Me All Night Long…”

Scrumptious Idaho Potato Soup
Serving Size: 4-5 bellies.
12 oz. veggie broth
6-7 large Idaho potatoes peeled and cubed (type depends on pref­
erence. Russet is the least expensive.)
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 tablespoons butter (optional)
1 yellow onion skinned and chopped in ½ slices
4 cloves garlic, minced
2-3 fresh celery, sliced
1-2 carrot, diced
16 oz heavy whipping cream (or a milk substitute for vegans)
Salt and pepper to taste
•	
Photo by Jeni Jenkins.

•	
By JEni JEnkins
Staff Writer

•	

M

y former supervisor, Pat Mac, passed this scrumptious soup rec­
ipe on to me. A food connoisseur like me, he frequently came to
work boasting about the “best meal” he made the night before and
more often than not proceeded to elicit my hunger by describing in detail how
he prepared each dish. It was a morning ritual. This soup interested me as I
had tried to concoct my own potato soup recipes with haphazard success. I
remember I jotted each ingredient on a cocktail napkin, which I still have hid­
den away in my recipe book today. Now I make it frequently for my family,
especially on cool days. It’s super easy and inexpensive. This recipe appears to
be the only dish I make for which both my children ask for seconds or thirds
and then proceed to lick their bowls clean.

•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	

In large stockpot, bring veggie broth and potatoes to boil. Cover,
turn to low heat and simmer 30 minutes stirring frequently to
keep potatoes from sticking.
Once potatoes have simmered 15 minutes, heat oil and butter
in a large skillet over medium-low heat and sauté the onion and
garlic 3-4 minutes until the onions turn translucent.
Add celery and carrots to the onions and garlic and sauté an ad­
ditional 2 minutes.
Add sautéed veggies to potatoes in stockpot and stir. Continue
simmering about 10 minutes.
Turn stockpot heat up slightly to medium-low and slowly mix
in the cream.
Cook 5 minutes, stirring constantly in a figure 8 pattern to keep
from scorching the cream.
Add salt and pepper and other preferred spices.
Serve while hot. For an added yum factor, serve with rolls, bis­
cuits or Italian bread.
Voila, FEED!

Artwork By Anthony Williams


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
Women, who are a majority of the peoples of the earth, are
indispensable to the accumulation of the kind of social capital
that is conducive to development, peace, justice and civility.
-- Mahnaz Afkhami

�STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

9

Poetry Page


Shutter Speed

Eye of the Storm

By alli cryDEr
Dark light
Not bright
Confused by the site
Am I here? Are we here?
Is this where we’re supposed to be?
Thoughts racin’
Time’s changin’
My mind’s a lacin’
The room quiet
Filled with this unknown happy tension
I sit, and ponder
I walk, over yonder
How long could they be in this storm?
The invisible thunder crashing upon their innocence
The colorless lightning striking their indestructible smile
If only, if only they knew
They are the future
They are the light
They are the way out
I’m looking through the eyes of the voiceless
Their sparkle gets me lost
Am I here? Are we here?
Is this where we’re supposed to be?
They’re trapped
Stuck in this life where they had no choice
But their dreams have no barriers
They are the carriers
Of this forgotten light
They are the eye of the storm

What’s Going On

By Willa D. JonEs

Students at the University of Cincinnati made peanut butter and jelly
sandwiches April 29 during WorldFest Week on campus. Intended
to increase student awareness of homelessness and poverty in
Cincinnati, the project was sponsored by Serve Beyond Cincinnati,
which organizes service trips to help improve living conditions around
the world, according to Mark Teschauer, the group’s vice president.
Teschauer said the sandwiches went to the Drop Inn Center and other
homeless shelters and soup kitchens in the city. Photo by Jon Hughes/
Photopresse.

What’s going on asked singer Marvin Gaye
What’s going on in our world of today
Stealing from each other, killing one another
Lying, cheating and still calling each other brother
Disillusioned by what our lives should really be
Misunderstanding that we were born in sin you and me
Forgetting each day to let live and let love
Forgetting to give all praises due to God from above
Everyone needs to take time out to pray
And ask God to forgive our sins each and every day
To replace hate with peace and love wherever we can
Only then can we see what’s going on all over the land
So for me this is what’s really going on
We as a people must come together before all life is gone

Silence
Cleo’s Joke Corner


What do you call on an octopus
that’s down on its luck?
Squid Row.

By Willa D. JonEs
Silence is something the elders and the people from the 

old school call golden.

Silence is something that, when you are homeless and 

confused,

That is when your silence is stolen.

Silence is God’s gift to man to either be quiet and listen

Or close one’s mind.

You must make a choice.

Silence is everybody’s conscience. It is everybody’s 

chance

To simply shut up and listen to God’s voice.


�10	

STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

Guest Column

Seeking Understanding in OTR
Students 	
study 3CDC
and poverty

By TiM kopEnhaFEr anD
FrancEsco DEsalvaTorE
Contributing WriterS

W

hen the first New
Voices
meeting took place at
Princeton High School, David
Rosenthal, the New Voices
instructor and director of
Prairie Gallery, asked us one
question: “Why are you doing
this?”
Answers varied. Some of
us had more experience and
knowledge with Over-theRhine, while others were less
informed. But overall everyone shared a passion to learn
and help out the Over-theRhine community.
We were told to bring two
things – our cameras and ourselves. From there our mission was to use our cameras
to document and present the
situation at the Metropole
Apartments and the efforts
of the Cincinnati Center City
Development Corp. (3CDC)
in Over-the-Rhine.
Our first week was met with
shock and bewilderment as
we walked past Washington
Park. Many of us have had
the privilege of growing up
in picturesque suburbs and
have never experienced poverty to such an extent. It was
unsettling in a way, and we
felt slightly uncomfortable
with our expensive cameras.
As we got used to this new
reality, we began to gain confidence and understanding
to capture the scenes laid out
before us. We began to realize
that we were not documenting Over-the-Rhine as a group
of students but as individuals

Photo by Tim Kopenhafer.

with different perspectives
and mindsets.
Week one of our project 

began with a tour of the Drop 

Inn Center. We were shown 

all of their facilities and had 

a discussion with the staff 

about how one ends up in a 

place like the Drop Inn Cen­
ter. Whether it’s due to alco­
holism or the loss of a job, 

people at the Drop Inn Cen­
ter have experienced some 

of the harshest realities life 

has to offer. One of the most 

important things that we no-

ticed at the Drop Inn Center 

was the lack of support that 

the city has shown. In the 

coming year, the new School 

for the Creative and Perform-

ing Arts building will be com-

pleted and some believe the 

Drop Inn Center will have to 

change locations, regardless 

of the fact that it has been at 

the same location for many 

years.
In addition to the tour of
the Drop Inn Center, Over­
the-Rhine resident Bonnie
Neumeier also gave us a tour
of the community. She reiterated some of the things
that we had seen and heard
at the Drop Inn Center. The
city has continued to ignore
the poverty problem in Overthe-Rhine and has instead
stepped aside to let 3CDC
continue constructing new
buildings in the area.
Week three of our project
consisted of a tour of two
buildings being renovated by
3CDC. We were able to see
what kinds of apartments
were being built and get the
developer’s perspective. It
was very clear from the beginning that the workers had
no real connection to the
area and had probably never
spoken to a resident of Overthe-Rhine. They were very
enthusiastic and praised the

Photo by Francesco DeSalvatore.
luxurious apartments that
were being built, but not
once did they mention how it
would benefit the residents of
Over-the-Rhine.
There seemed to be a clear
divide on Vine Street between
3CDC buildings and the rest
of Over-the-Rhine. The difference between one end of the
street and the other was quite
surreal. Obviously, the people
moving into these flats were
not Over-the-Rhine residents
but people from elsewhere.
While it’s always a good sign
to see business move into a
neighborhood, it doesn’t solve
all of the problems. Over-theRhine has an immense poverty issue and 3CDC is simply
invading Over-the-Rhine, not
moving in.
After our time in Over-the-

Rhine, our group went to the
Metropole Apartments, where
low-income housing is offered. 3CDC recently bought
the building and is planning
to open a hotel there. 3CDC
has offered the residents $400
if they relocate.
Immanuel, a long time resident of one of the low-income
apartments, gave us a tour of
the historic building. He explained to us that 3CDC was
forcing Metropole residents
to move and that the apartments they were offering residents were in communities
that had high crime and poverty. Many of the residents
have not only been fortunate
enough to live in the center of
Cincinnati, but are also able
to live in low-income housing, something that is uncom-

mon in the downtown area.
This has made it very hard
for the residents to move out
because they have become so
comfortable with the area.
In addition to visiting
the Metropole, we traveled
to Louisville, Ky., to visit an
apartment complex operated
by 21C, the company that
will operate the new hotel at
the Metropole. 21C is a hotel
developer known for its commitment to modern art and
luxury. 21C likes to display local modern art and also work
with the community to de­
velop art within the city. The
vice president of 21C said the
company is excited to build
a hotel in Cincinnati and is
confident it will be success­
ful.
After seeing and hearing
both sides, it is still unclear if
the residents at the Metropole
are being treated fairly. There
have been many construction
companies that have simply
evicted their residents with­
out even offering another op­
tion, however 3CDC’s option
is not one viewed with much
favor. From the beginning of
this project, our goal was to
find our opinion about the
situation in Over-the-Rhine
and at the Metropole and
then show it through our im­
ages. While there is still a lot
to learn, it is very clear that
Cincinnati has failed to deal
with the poverty in Over-theRhine. Until the city does so,
it will be very difficult to dis­
cuss the possibility of chang­
ing Over-the-Rhine for the
better.
Tim Kopenhafer and Francesco DeSalvatore are seniors
at Princeton High School. The
work from New Voices will be
presented at The Coffee Emporium May 28 and remain
on display through June.

�STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

11

Issues


Facebooking the Facts

Two college students take on the network media
By ariana shahanDEh
Contributing Writer

A

few months ago I sent an invitation on Facebook to about
a quarter of the people on my friends’ list. I thought they’d
appreciate an effort to recognize a political leader's posi­
tive contributions. The invitation was to join a group called “Accom­
plishments of President Barack Obama.” The next day my inbox was
full of mixed responses. One message that stood out was, “You know
Obama, like, deleted habeas corpus, right?”
What followed was an extensive online conversation during which
I had to minimize my browser window several times to verify claims
my friend had made and hastily recheck claims I intended to make.
Ultimately, we both walked away in civility, thinking about quota­
tions, policies and legislation we hadn’t originally known about.
However, with such a charged subject, I can’t imagine what kind of
interchange it would have become had we not had other resources
in front of us.
Or maybe I can. It might have been similar to the interactions
between guests and hosts on Sunday morning news shows such
as Meet the Press with host David Gregory. An online fact-checking
group, Meet the Facts, recently started raising awareness about the
amount of misinformation that goes unchecked.
“This whole issue is kind of like a sore – a sore on the media,” says
Paul Breer, co-founder of Meet the Facts. “When people go on Meet
the Press, it’s anything goes. They can say whatever they want. Sure,
every once in a while Gregory will call them out on it, but the guests
know what they can get away with when they appear.”
NYU Journalism Professor Jay Rosen laid out a simple plan on his
blog to rectify the “anything goes” attitude on most Sunday morning
shows: a post-show fact-checking session on Sunday, publishing the
results online Wednesday.
“The beauty of this idea is that it turns the biggest weakness of po­
litical television into a kind of strength,” Rosen writes. “The format
beckons (guests) to evade, deny, elide, demagogue and confuse. …
But then they pay for it later if they give into temptation and make
that choice.”
There were two major responses to Rosen’s post from the Sunday
shows. Jake Tapper, temporary host of This Week on ABC, embraced
the idea and is now collaborating with the Pulitzer Prize-winning
fact-check source, Politifact.com. Gregory, however, brushed off the
idea, telling Washington Post columnist Howard Kurtz, "People can
fact-check Meet the Press every week on their own terms."

Breer, a political-science
student from Colorado, was
inspired by Rosen’s suggestion
and started a Facebook group,
Meet the Facts, as a grassroots
effort to urge Gregory and Meet
the Press to embrace the pro­
posal. Shortly thereafter, Chas
Danner, a journalism student
from Brooklyn, approached
Breer on Facebook about de­
veloping a site for the project.
Far before the Meet the Facts
Facebook group reached 600
members, Breer and Danner’s
grassroots effort rapidly received media commentary and coverage,
even a nine-minute segment on The Colbert Report. When asked
why he thinks press coverage has become a popular issue, Breer
said, “It’s such a cool subject (to the media), you know, because it’s
about them. (And) to see that two young college kids, that aren’t 50­
plus, are interested in this, has really grabbed their attention.”
After nearly a week of being ignored by Gregory and Meet the
Press, Breer and Danner gave in to many supporters’ requests that
Meet the Facts facilitate the fact checking for Meet the Press. Meet
the Facts posted its first fact check on April 28, “to see how difficult
it would be for a team of three people, amateurs really, to try to do
the job of professional journalists – the job Meet The Press is so far
unwilling to do,” Danner wrote.
Since then, Meet the Facts has incorporated crowd-sourcing factcheck efforts from Twitter followers, Facebook supporters and any­
one else interested in being a part of the project. Although it is not
likely most of the Sunday morning viewers will look online through­
out the week for results, the goal is to at least create some conse­
quences if guests deliberately make false claims on the air.
“The fact check might, over time, exert some influence on the
speakers on Sunday,” Rosen’s original proposal said. “At the very
least, it would guide the producers in their decisions about whom
to invite back.”
But I disagree. At the very least, we might, over time, be able to ex­
pect the hosts of Sunday morning shows to guarantee their profes­
sional platform is more sophisticated than a Facebook interchange
between two amateurs.

Letter to the Editor

kept getting bills and sent proof of my insurance to them and called them three
Employed and Homeless

or four times.
My sister and brother-in-law thought I should be ashamed of having to
To the Editor:
This is for Margo Pierce. I read her cover story in the Contributor, “Being
Homeless is Illegal” (see the March 1 edition of Streetvibes).
I have wanted to tell my story for a long time. I contacted the local news
and so did some of my newfound friends back then, but no one was interested
in my story. My home was foreclosed on in April 2006. From April to October
2006, I tried the weekly-rate places. I finally found some who would rent to
me and let me pay part and part. It was a duplex/townhouse type place. Bad
move. The owners did not keep the property up; and during the winter of 2006,
with my heat on 80 degrees, I had two to three inches of ice on the inside of
the windows and a light bill I could not pay. On April 1 or 2, 2007, I went to the
women's mission.
There is more but it would take too long. I know from personal experience
there are homeless women who actually have jobs, but due to their income
they cannot get enough together to get back into a place to call home. Like
me, I did not make enough to get back in a place, but yet I made too much to
qualify for assistance. It works the same way today. I make like $20 too much
to get help with utilities, but in the winter I don't make enough to pay them
current. I am usually two to three months behind. It is hard to pay it all and
still have food.
But I will be back into a place to call home two years come July. The way I got
back into a place was because of my yearly longevity, income tax refund and
new friends. And thank God because of the economy some utility companies
have been more understanding, if you talk to the right person to make arrange­
ments. And one thing I learned during my homelessness: Your old friends who
were for you when things were good are not there when things are bad.
I recall one incident while staying at the Women's Mission in May of 2007,
over the Memorial Day weekend. I went to bed with a headache, thought it
would go away once I got some sleep. Woke up about 3 a.m. it was just a pound­
ing. I asked the mission staff to call 911. When the medics arrived, by it being
the mission, they assumed I was homeless, with no job or insurance. When
they found out, a female medic's reply was, “I thought only drug addicts, etc.
stayed here.” I let her know there were several women there who had jobs. She
apologized. It took me months to get Metro Ambulance to file my insurance. I

spend time at the mission and losing my home. And that is another interesting
story as well. No contact with me for 10 years by her choice – then out of the
blue, my brother-in-law calls.
Even to this day, since I work downtown, if I come across a lady I knew from
the mission, I will speak and take the time to ask how are they.
I also know what it is like to have pets and be homeless as well. I know how
those from Tent City feel.
Barbara F. Duke
Nashville, Tenn.

Have something on your mind?

Do you agree or disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com


�12

STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

Short Story

We the Jury


Adventures in the Hamilton County justice system
By MichaEl FanninG
Contributing Writer

dressed older woman who seems the typical sidekick to a person of this
sort, meek and comparatively quiet. I dub these women Fat Man and
Little Boy respectively, despite the sex discrepancy.
Part I: Waiting
I flip through the “Juror’s Handbook.” It is only a few pages, outlining
how we are chosen for juries and what to expect. It informs us we will
’ve always wanted to send somebody to the Chair. My fantasies be paid $19 per diem and warns, “Don’t try to discover evidence on your
usually feature myself in the small, tension-filled deliberating own.” Fat Man cackles as I leaf through it.
room, being the lone “not guilty” in a room full of vindictive snapBy 9 o’clock 40 or 50 people are in the waiting room. There’s quite a va­
decision makers. My fellow jurors then give me the look of death because riety of characters. They range from Fat Man and Little Boy to a few men
lunch will now have to be ordered in.
who look like retired four star generals or CEOs. The latter group clearly
“It was the right thing to do,” I’d tell my grandchildren, they gazing looks disappointed to be here as they watch the drooling and unkempt
at me with admiration, having heard my story a thousand times before leaf through their handbooks while simultaneously keeping an eye out
from other admirers. Would they, too possess, my strength of character if for Sam Waterston.
the need presented itself?
A beautiful young blond woman enters the waiting room. She is stun­
Needless to say, these fantasies never involved petty crimes, like a ning, the kind of woman who makes you want to slay a dragon. From
lady kicking a cop in the shins or some lunatic exposing himself to the all directions of the room, disheveled men descend on her. She wears a
public library’s children’s department. Oh, no. I’m at
skimpy black top with spaghetti straps and her arrival
Nuremberg. I’m at the Scopes Monkey Trial sweltering
is the most interesting turn of events thus far. That
in tweed, watching the veins in William Jennings Bryan’s
The thought that this man
interest abates somewhat when her cell phone rings
temples swell.
out to the tune of “Jump Around” by House of Pain. Fat
could be deciding the fate
I have shaped history with my verdict – or at least
of another human being in Man cackles.
watched the accused writhe in nervous agony as we, the
I have brought a book with me in case there is noth­
a court of law makes me
jury, file back into the box.
blanch. However, he might ing to read. My fears were in vain. There is an extraor­
Guilty, not guilty, life, death, 20, 40, 60 years, to be
have been making a public dinary selection of magazines available on all conceiv­
served concurrently, consecutively, whatever. But I had display of his cognitive im- able topics. The selection includes Health, Cooking
never done it for real.
potence in an attempt to be Light, Fitness, Symphony, In Style, Country, Travel and
When I received my first summons to appear for jury
Leisure, Vanity Fair, Entertainment Weekly, People, Betexcused from duty.
duty, it was an oversized postcard with a perforated
ter Homes and Gardens, Field and Stream, National
questionnaire to be taken to the jury commissioner’s of­
Geographic, Golf, Fortune, Redbook, Sports Illustrated,
fice. The questionnaire asked how many people were in my household, Parenting, Fashion Rocks Inc. Popular Science, Time, This Old House, Town
my income bracket and whether my employer would compensate me and Country, Woman’s Day, Money, Business, 2.0, Southern Living, Southwhile I was serving.
ern Living Home Companion, Family Circle, In Touch, Gourmet, Real Sim“Just tell ’em no,” my immediate supervisor told me. “That’ll get ya ple, GQ, Vogue, Good Housekeeping, Gardens Illustrated, Small Gardens,
off.”
Smithsonian, Cincinnati Magazine, Backyard Living, Great Backyards, Us
Though I would be compensated, I realized this could be an effective and Martha Stewart Living. There is also Highlights (for those soon to be
way to get out of serving. But I was too excited at the prospect of being excused from duty).
part of a jury, getting to see a real case unfold before me. Not to men­
There are Reader’s Digest condensed books as well. I have never picked
tion the fact that I wanted a short vacation from my job, which I loathed, up a condensed book, but I imagine Treasure Island with the character
along with my immediate supervisor.
of Jim omitted or Tom Clancy novels cut to an appropriate length. I also
imagine adding water to a condensed book and having all the edited text
Where’s Waterston?
suddenly reappear.

I

We start at 8 a.m. on a Tuesday. There are so many signs inside the
courthouse telling prospective jurors where to go that it would be im­
possible, save for blindness or illiteracy, to become lost. The jury com­
missioner’s office is nothing more than a large waiting room with a few
small offices for secretaries and the commissioner himself. The waiting
room resembles a small movie theater with six rows of interconnected
black plastic seats. These seats face a bare white wall, and the U.S. and
Ohio flags adorn either corner. There are no windows, for reasons which
will seem obvious before long. I choose the seat with the least amount of
dandruff.
People trickle in and seats begin to fill. For some time the room is vir­
tually silent until two women enter and seat themselves in the front row.
They are having a loud conversation, but it becomes clear after a minute
that only one of them is doing the talking. She is morbidly obese, walks
with a cane and looks and is dressed like an aged Janis Joplin. She must
be about 50. Her voice reverberates in the quiet room, and after every
sentence she cackles madly. The sound is obnoxious and shrill, a sort
of “YAAAAA, HA, HA, HA, HAAAAA, HA,HA!” With her is a petite, neatly

Empty jury box. REUTERS/Fred Prouser.

Courtroom fashion
Nineteen dollars per day. My immediate supervisor, who had served
on a jury the previous year, told me that, at that amount, after the cost
of food and parking, I’d be in the hole by the end of the week. I had to re­
mind him that, while working for him, after the cost of food and parking,
I am well acquainted with said hole.
I have no idea if any of the other people are being compensated by their
employers for this civic duty or have to rely on the 19 bucks. The retired
CEOs would survive, but I imagine some others could be hard hit. When
handing in our questionnaires, I caught a Glimpse of Fat Man’s paper;
she had checked “Disabled” and “Less than $10,000 per year income.” I
would be sympathetic but her incessant cackling, which has been going
on for more than an hour, only makes me want to disable her further.
At last the jury commissioner comes to address us. He tells us to scoot
forward and fill the remaining seats, as more will be joining us shortly.
Looking around the room at our motley crew, I think we resemble an
enormous bus stop.
The commissioner is a profoundly congenial man,
50ish, with a thick head of silver hair. I must admit
that – no doubt to the thrill of more than a few in the
room – he looks just like Sam Waterston. He thanks us
profusely for serving and not coming up with lame ex­
cuses for not showing up. He explains that we will sit in
this room until our names are called over the intercom
to begin jury selection for a case. If for some reason we
cannot sit in on a case – if we know the cops involved
or went to high school with the defendant and hated
his guts, etc. – we will return to this room until called
again. Jury duty can last as long as two weeks, depend­
ing on the cases.
The issue parking is addressed, and we are told
which lots offer discounted rates to jurors. These lots
are all a good 10-minute walk or more from the court­
house. The commissioner then pushes a TV to the
front of the room and begins a tape that, he says, will
last, “Sixteen minutes and 10 seconds.” The tape reit­
erates everything he’s just explained to us.
A Q&amp;A session follows the video. The first question
is from a heavyset man in the back row who gruffly
asks, “Why aren’t the names of the discount parking
lots just printed on the summons card we all received

See Jury, p. 13

�STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

Short Story


We the Jury

Continued from page 12

13

being read. The man on the phone goes on and on, yelling something
about pressure readings or release valves. I am left to assume that the
in the mail?” This is an excellent question; but, as the commissioner po­
party on the other end is either in a boiler room or perhaps in the boiler.
litely points out, the addresses are printed on the summons card. In fact,
A few minutes pass and I begin to feel bad about my attitude toward
the addresses – and directions to the garages from all the major high­
my companion on the phone. He’s given up his time – profitable work
ways, as well as the rates – comprise 95 percent of the text on the card. time – to be here to serve, darn it. Doesn’t he deserve my respect? People
The thought that this man from the back row could be deciding the fate might need to talk to their employers and employees while waiting, and
of another human being in a court of law makes me blanch. However, it I shouldn’t get so irritable. Here, in this moment, I feel a sudden bond
later occurs to me that he might have been making a public display of his with my fellow citizens that I hadn’t felt up to this point. I am proud to be
cognitive impotence in an attempt to be excused from duty. If this were here. Proud to serve with each and every one of them.
the case, kudos!
Though they be decrepit, bizarre or without a nerve in
The commissioner pulls no punches about jury duty. The pay is “not their body, we are all on the same team now. Anything The waiting room
great,” there is a lot of tedious waiting; but, he assures us in the same they want to do is fine with me, and I will leave my
is church-quiet
warm manner with which he has informed us of everything else, our ser­
snobbish attitude at the door.
now. Fat Man
vice is greatly appreciated, and we are the very heart of the American Jus­
Then the TV is pushed to the front of the room. Is
and Little Boy
tice System. He means it, and you can tell.
this some sort of a plot? Can’t they handle quiet? An- are sleeping – or
We are also informed that our pay can be donated to various organiza­
other day without TV is apparently too much to ask of
someone has
tions, charities, and even to the Justice Center itself. The commissioner this crew. A man with no fingers on his right hand has blackjacked them,
expounds on the impact these programs have had citywide since their positioned the TV, turned it on and flopped into the
I guess.
inception. The United Way has benefitted greatly as has the courthouse, seat in front of it. Divorce Court is on, followed by Texwhich uses the money for, among other things, better accommodations as Justice. I watch for a few minutes with a look that re­
for the jurors. Programs have also been started by the Hamilton County flects my disappointment. I look around the room hoping to find similar
Justice Center to help local youths set goals for themselves, and otherwise looks of distaste and intrusion. But what do I find? They are enraptured
turn them away from the path to prison, upon which they have already by the programs. There are giggles and cathartic grins when the judge
begun to tread. I donate nothing.
comes up with a witty slam.
The dress code, the commissioner explains, can be anything that
I close my book and go to the restroom to purge something. The fat guy
would be appropriate to wear in a courtroom. He directs a glance at the at the end of the row stands as I pass.
spaghetti strapped blond, which seems to mean, “We won’t be wearing
Two hours go by.
that again, will we?”
The TV is still on, and everyone is watching except the spaghettistrapped hottie (today wearing a brown long sleeved sweater) who ap­
Lost in space
pears to be watching nothing at all. No wonder there’s not a window in
this place, for I would surely be crawling out of it and leaping onto Syca­
At 10:30 a.m. the commissioner takes his leave.
more Street. My fall, no doubt, would be cushioned by hundreds of dis­
I read for over an hour. Becoming a little drowsy, I decide to close my carded jurors’ handbooks.
book and observe those around me. The waiting room is church-quiet
Not a single call yet for a jury selection. Yesterday they had called two
now. Fat Man and Little Boy are sleeping – or someone has blackjacked by now.
them, I guess. I have to admit I love the idea of this jury thing so far. I’ll
I excuse myself from the aisle again, this time to sample the hot choco­
catch up on some books, sit in on a case or two, all the while getting paid late in the next room. There is also coffee, but I know that as soon as I
by my boss. What more could anyone ask?
finish a cup I’ll be called for a lengthy trial. It is easy for
A few minutes later, 20 names are called over the in­
me to picture myself sitting in the jurors’ box, needing
tercom. I am not among them. These people get up and 

She is stunning, the kind

desperately to urinate and urging the judge to declare
file out of the room. 

of woman who makes you
 a mistrial, which I’m pretty sure the handbook says is
Most people are reading at this point. Some have want to slay a dragon. From
 not allowed. In the last few years this need to urinate
brought their own books, some read from the stagger­
all directions of the room, 
 after coffee is no ordinary urge, but a compulsion,
ing selection of magazines. No one reads the condensed
disheveled men descend 
 sudden and violent. This is one of the many treats of
books. Most of the books from home are James Pat­
getting older I have recently experienced, along with
upon her.

terson’s now co-written travesties or Nicholas Sparks
profuse hair loss and marriage.
books like The Notebook. Women read these; men read
The hot chocolate is pretty good. Seating myself
the magazines. Some of the men sleep in their chairs, and some sit and again, I notice that Texas Justice has been served and the TV is off. People
do nothing. The man next to me seems perfectly content to stare at the are beginning to look restless, and I don’t blame them. Blond Hottie looks
walls. He is well dressed, looks educated and yet apparently has the ca­
frazzled. Her head darts from side to side like a cornered animal.
pacity to shift his brain into such a low gear that he can pass the time in
The overhead speaker pops to life with an announcement that it is
this manner. He’s been at it for over an hour. I am reminded of 2001 A time for our lunch hour. It is most welcome news, although the thought
Space Odyssey: The crew are kept in a sort of suspended animation during of returning afterward will be tough to stomach. We are instructed to re­
the interminable voyage to Jupiter, because there simply isn’t anything to port back in a timely manner.
do. It’s like that. I pass my hand in front of his eyes – nothing.
Soon another large group of people are called for cases. Again I am not
Don’t touch that dial
picked. Why am I reminded of the fifth grade?
The worst part about the layout of the waiting room is made clear when
After a $5 meatball hoagie from Subway, which feels like a sleeping rac­
having to get up for something. In this case, the waiting room is exactly coon in my stomach, I reluctantly climb the marble stairs to report back
like a movie theater. Legs have to be retracted, magazines go flat against to purgatory. The fingerless man has turned on the TV again and for the
the chest. The heavyset man at the end of my row has to stand as I pass next hour will be watching a show about safety in the workplace and the
to use the restroom.
environmental responsibility of major corporations. It is stultifying. The
Upon arriving back at my seat, there is an announcement that no other whole thing has the production value of one of those instructional vid­
juries will be selected today, and we are to return in the morning.
eos you watch when you get a low-paying job (like jury duty). Monotone
voices give lifeless testimonies of what life in their small town before such
The urge to jump
and such company came along, put up a factory and killed off the perch
population.
The next day only 23 of us are in the waiting room. I had debated
After a time I observe the fingerless man. He is seated in front of the TV
whether to bring my book for the second day, figuring I could just kill again but is clearly not watching it. His head is resting on his shoulder. He
the half hour or so before my group is assigned to a case by perusing the is obviously asleep. The program is maddening and impossible to ignore
boggling array of trade-specific magazines. I’m glad I brought my book. as the volume is way up. I consider being bold enough to turn it off, but I
Little did I know that, before actually getting a case, I would have time to get a look from the fat guy at the end of my aisle that means, “Don’t even
start crocheting an afghan.
think about it.” How can there possibly be nothing else to watch? Where’s
More than an hour passes and I take a break from reading. Aside from Judge Judy, for God’s sake?
Fat Man’s periodic outbursts (she wasn’t picked yesterday) the waiting
The fingerless man gets up and leaves the room. No one turns off the
room is quiet. This place is, of course, not a library, but a certain pro­
TV.
tocol has been established, built on mutual respect, to keep the atmo­
A few minutes later I hear the most delightful words I have ever heard
sphere tranquil. Silence, we have voted without ballots, is the best mode in my life. Not the “I love you” of a beautiful girl or “We’ve decided to hire
for this.
you anyway, despite your woeful lack of qualifications.” This is something
But, as in all libraries, there are troublemakers. There is a vibrating more meaningful, resonant. It stirs a feeling deep within that,
noise to my right, and suddenly the man seated there became engaged in
I imagine, was shared by the prisoners of war liberated in the Philip­
the loudest phone conversation I have ever witnessed. Navy flight-deck pines. These words are, “Will the remaining jurors please report to the
crews do not shout this loudly. I look around, expecting turning heads hall?”
and surly expressions but, to my surprise, no one seems to notice. This
After the morning’s viewing pleasure, courtesy of the fingerless man,
man’s voice is the only sound in the room – period. However, people take I’m in a salty humor and ready to send somebody to prison.
magazines from the bountiful magazine rack as if nothing is amiss. Titles
Part II will appear in the June 1 edition.
such as Ombudsman Digest and, Roller Coaster Mechanic’s Journal are
Michael Fanning lives in Hartwell with his trophy wife, Alex.

�14

STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

Sports

The Horns of Kobe Bryant

A player fades and an antichrist rises
By B. cliFTon BurkE
Contributing Writer

T

he bumps on Kobe's head grew a little
more every off-season. Some figured
he had developed brain tumors, oth­
ers thought he wore his hats too tight, but no
one knew for sure. Kobe himself said he was
fine and that he had it checked out regularly
by doctors, though their names were never
divulged. He admitted that it was a strange
condition, but that it was not harming his
game or his life and that it didn't hurt.
Then, at 35, when he returned to play his
16th season, the horns started to show. At
first the bumps opened into small sores and
Kobe refused to talk with reporters, covering
the openings with bandages and wearing his
tight hats more than usual. But the season
soon began, and the media pressure became
too great. The original reason Kobe gave for
the bandages was that he had a skin disorder
that had become inflamed. Wild speculation
began to circulate that he had contracted a
bizarre STD and would soon be dead. Kobe
brought out a doctor who said it was a skin
disorder that had become inflamed and that
he was not expected to die anytime soon.
Meanwhile, his play reached new levels.
Not only did he average 38.3 points a game
after his first 20 games, but to a man, each
player Kobe defended said that they had
never faced defense that intense. More than
one player said Kobe was playing like a man
possessed and most wondered how an aged
veteran could raise his game so dramatically.
Soon the bandages couldn't cover what
was happening underneath. The horns were
nearly half an inch long and quickly became
the worst kept secret in the NBA. The first to
talk was teammate Lamar Odom, who grew
tired of answering questions about it.
“They're horns, all right? Kobe has horns. I
don't get it either,” Odom said.
The league said Odom was out of hand to
make such a farfetched accusation about an­
other player and fined him fifty grand. Kobe's
publicist announced via Twitter that Kobe
did not have horns and didn't think Odom's
statement was funny. Kobe himself had no
comment.
Then came the clincher.

On a Christmas Day game against the
Knicks in New York, Kobe, guarded by Jon
Wall, took one dribble to the left, made a
quick crossover to his right and aggressive­
ly drove the lane. He cocked back his arm
and prepared to boom a thunderous dunk
when Wall wantonly crashed into him, send­
ing Kobe into the throng of photographers
perched just behind the basket. His right
bandage fell off when he hit the floor – and
his horn was exposed.
The players on the court reacted right away.
Knicks forward David Lee saw it and sprinted
into the locker room. Kobe's teammate Pau
Gasol, saw it and refused to play. Eventually,
the whole arena saw it on the big screen and
freaked out. The refs were flummoxed. They
made Kobe leave the game for what was later
explained as “concern for his health.” Once
Kobe was removed from the game, play re­
sumed but the outcome no longer mattered.
It became arguably the most famous NBA
game of all time, yet very few remember who
won.
Afterward, Kobe's publicist once again de­
nied his client had horns. Kobe wouldn't talk
to anyone. But it was too late. The cameras
had caught it, all those close-up had seen it,
and it simply couldn't be mistaken for any­
thing else. They were still just nubs, but they
curled upward to a point, almost like an el­
ephant's tusk. There were two of them, and
they bulged from his forehead.
Kobe had to admit it; he could hide it no
longer. He gave a press conference where he
wore no bandages on his head for the first
time in months. There he displayed both of
his horns, which had grown to a full inch. He
explained that he didn't know why he had
horns, that he was sorry for lying about it and
that they still didn't hurt.
The world had a hard time dealing with
Kobe Bryant growing horns. Many, many
people assumed he was the antichrist and
some cities experienced riots anticipating
Armageddon. Others threatened to kill Kobe
if he surfaced, claiming to do so would be to
conquer the devil himself. It was determined
that it was unsafe for him to play and he was
effectively banned in the name of his person­
al welfare.
Kobe was furious; he only wanted to play

basketball; and even though he was clearly
the world's best player, he was not allowed to
do so because of his physical abnormality. He
sued the NBA under the Americans with Dis­
abilities Act but the court ruled that having
horns was not a disability, and he missed the
rest of the season. The Lakers barely made
the playoffs without him and were swept in
the first round.
The league itself raised questions, asking if
Kobe should even be considered human. The
NBA decided that every win Kobe had partic­
ipated in would be upheld but denoted with
asterisks, and he would be allowed to play the
following season. That seemed to settle the
issue. The public furor against him lessened.
The news sensation of Kobe and his horns
slipped off the front page.
He returned for his 17th season brandish­
ing two-inch horns on each side of his fore­
head, but he was not the same player on the
court either. He appeared physically smaller
and less muscular and lacked his normal ath­
leticism; the Lakers fell out of playoff conten­
tion early on in the season. Once Cleveland
finally captured its first championship and
LeBron announced he was a homosexual, the
world completely forgot about Kobe and his
physical oddity.
As did the NBA. Once the Lakers cut the
former MVP, there weren't any other takers
for a 37-year-old veteran with nothing left
in his tank and horns on his head. So, with
nothing else to do, Kobe went about his busi­
ness of bringing about Armageddon and ful­
filling his actual role of the antichrist. The
religious zealots were right after all. Once
the end of the world was complete and Kobe
could rest comfortably again, someone asked
him about what happened that last year of
his playing career.
“I could have used special powers to play
basketball but I never did,” he said. “I always
just used my human capabilities. But once
everyone found out what I really was, they
would never accept me again. Sure, I was al­
lowed to come back. But what did it matter?
Any success would have been looked down
upon. To fade away like that wasn't what I
wanted to do, but it was the human thing to
do.”

Call to Artists

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor

SOS Art 2010 accepting entries

Invitation to a dialogue with our readers

SOS Art 2010, a group art show and event of sociopolitical expressions for
peace and justice, will take place May 28-June 6 at the Art Academy of Cin­
cinnati.

Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some
can describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when
they sleep there.

Organized by Streetvibes columnist Saad Ghosn, the annual show is in its
eighth year. Ghosn writes the bi-weekly column, “Artists as Activists.” (See
page 16.)

Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner sell­
ing newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.

Greater Cincinnati artists of all expressions – visual, verbal, musical, cin­
ematographic, etc. – are welcome to participate in SOS Art 2010. All sub­
missions will be considered and all works will be included, provided they
adhere to the theme of the show, are inclusive and space permits, Ghosn
says.
A submission form is required for the visual-art component of the event.
Artists of other expressions may submit proposals by e-mail return. Write
Saad Ghosn at 216 Erkenbrecher Ave., Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229 or at saad.
ghosn@uc.edu.

How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer
them. “Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with
questions submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one
to respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


The deadline is May 10.
Go ahead. Ask.

Missed an Issue? Check out the Streetvibes archive at
www.cincihomeless.org/content/streetvibes

�STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

St. Francis Soup Kitchen
Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank

557-2873

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

681-2365

241-1064

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223
112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

535-2719
591-2246

762-5660

562-8841

872-9259

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Crossroad Health Center

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men
Other Resources

Shelter: Men

Charlie’s 3/4 House

784-1853
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

Starting Over

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center

721-0643
471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America
Anna Louise Inn

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women
Off The Streets

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans)

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

AA Hotline
CCAT

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home

Anthony House (Youth)

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter

Prospect House

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

721-4700
421-7803
579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health
Center for Respite Care
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Brighton Center

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
May 15 - 31, 2010

The Opposite of Counterfeit

Andy Au’s new money shows true values
“As a child, if you’re sensitive with a crazy imagination, the world
scares you and bad things impact you,” says Andy Au. “You need to let
them out.”
This is why since, as early as he can remember. Au has been draw­
ing – and mostly monsters, creatures with many arms, legs, eyes. At age
5, after watching the movie Star Wars, he spent hours trying to draw
from memory what he had seen. In first grade, during spelling tests, he
drew dinosaurs eating the words; as a “reprimand,” he had to do a “star
wars” display on the blackboard. His parents and high school art teach­
er encouraged his artistic inclinations; they provided him with paper to
draw, praised his ability, and exposed him early on to the world of art.
Au, an artist printmaker born in Chicago and raised in rural West
Virginia, has also lived in Washington, D.C., and New Orleans. He re­
cently settled in Cincinnati. He received his bachelor of fine arts degree
at Asbury College in Kentucky and his master of fine arts degree at the
University of Cincinnati, majoring in printmaking.
As an undergraduate, his work had no unifying theme; it was mostly
intuitive, focusing on skills and techniques. In grad school, however, it
dealt with content, looking at the big picture, connecting dots between
the whys and whats. A recurrent subject in Au’s earlier prints was “uto­
pia,” what life should be as opposed to what it is; and the truncated
illusion of the ideal world American society wanted to project.
Utopia appeared as unrealized hope, ironically represented by twist­
ed interconnected figures, fighting for space, for fulfillment, aiming at
something different, hopefully better. Au wanted it to be a reflection
on both the world’s situation – with its overwhelming growing popula­
tion and conflicts – and the individual, his personal and spiritual space
invaded and obstructed. Another topic he explored was the takeover
by civilization of tribal life. Au pointed out that, thanks to its efficient
organization, specialization, successful means
of survival, control and
domination,
“civiliza­
tion” was imposing itself
and its “uncivilized” val­
as
ues, effacing worldwide
the more humane com­
munal ways of living.
By saaD Ghosn
At the beginning Au felt
Contributing Writer
ill at ease showing and
sharing his critical work.
Someone had told him he
was only depicting the bad and not contributing any solution.
“My work addresses problems rather than providing fixes,” he ac­
knowledges. “I often do not have the answer. I think, however, that
by pointing to the wrong, I’m also pointing to the right … by showing

A

rtists
ctivists

Bank Note #1: Project for the New American Century by Andy
Au. Photo by Andy Au.

Andy Au. Photo by.
what is, my art hopefully implies what should be. One cannot provide
solutions unless knowing the cause of the problem.”
After graduating and living with his wife in Italy, then Washington,
D.C., Au’s work became more political. His experience abroad exposed
him to diverse political issues and opinions reflected by varying, more
factual and critical news in the European media. Washington immersed
him in a daily political bath and multifaceted reality that sharpened his
awareness. This is also when he became acutely conscious of excess in
the midst of poverty in the world.
He has since created numerous politically themed print portfolios,
all connected, each addressing particular concerns of societal life.
The Five Evils, inspired by the book, God’s Last Offer by Ed Ayres, con­
sisted of 10 etchings addressing the four primary alarming increases
on earth identified by Ayres as threats to humanity: overpopulation,
carbon dioxide emission, consumption of resources and extinction of
species. Au added a fifth enactor, war.
The Mechanical Animals represented sociopolitical creatures acting
mechanically, without much thinking, regardless of their knowledge
of the problem. They each contribute individually to the creation and
persistence of a dire situation, unaware of its consequences. The im­
ages referenced the clockwork mechanisms of oppression, conquest,
power and war. Mechanical Animal #2, for instance, titled Civilizer and
Pyramidicus Societus, depicts civilization’s pyramidal system of orga­
nization with a ruler at the top controlling and subjugating the masses
of individuals underneath, using them to perpetuate domination and
self-benefit.
Au’s History of Thugs was an extension of his research on histori­
cal perspectives, influenced by Howard Zinn’s A People’s History of the
United States. Following the premise that history needed several per­
spectives – not only of those in power – to yield a complete view, Au re­
searched and pictorially depicted 70 American history figures heralded
as brave vanguard elements of a Democratic nation. Examined from
the side of the oppressed, marginalized and minorities, the actions of
these “heroes,” however, proved base and corrupt. Au drew them as
grotesque monsters.
Realizing that what is displayed on money states what is valued by
the system, Au wanted to create alternate money illustrating the nega­
tives society has created. The Banque d’Epoch Eclipse was his new cur­
rency. Bank Note #1: Project for the New American Century, a print from
the series, represents a bill displaying a rhinoceros, with a lighthouse
for a horn, standing on top of a government building. The rhino, an
extremely nearsighted, powerful animal will charge at things not know­
ing what they are. Au used it as a metaphor for the actions of our mightdriven government, which stands defiantly above the offices it holds,
acts as a beacon for the world, yet follows a shortsighted, self-confident
approach. A moth in the background alludes to those who do not see
the truth, just follow the light and burn themselves.
Au’s latest print series, Memebiotics and Binarians address “memes,”
broad-based sociopolitical views, possibly false, that one is taught
from a young age, passed on by parents, rarely questioned. They be­
come transmitted like genes, spread like viruses, strengthening each
other’s effects. Many have binary functions of polarity within a culture,
“either/or” truth claims that divide and separate individuals. One ex­
ample is literal interpretation of the Bible versus scientific reality.
Au uses his art to reflect on the world, express his knowledge and
thinking, state his beliefs and affirm himself as a human being. His im­
ages are meant to push buttons in the viewer, aggravate a response,
trigger thinking, raise consciousness.
“My art is my communication,” he says. “It is my means to express
and share who I am, my values, convey ideas difficult to put in words
and state them poetically.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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Lynne Ausman &#13;
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Samantha Groark&#13;
Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
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‘An Awesome Book’ Review Page 3

Page 16

STREETVIBES

$1

May 1 -15, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 176

Soldiers Attack Homeless Camp

Man survives injuries,
fears gang will strike again
By GreGory Flannery
editor

sleeping under a highway
overpass at about 3 a.m. when
four men attacked him.
gang went hunting
“I was awakened by four
in Spring Grove vil- young men telling me to exit
lage for
the property,”
a homeless man
he says. “As I
“This one was
to beat up April
was complying
planned. They had
10. When they
with them, they
the same haircut,
were finished,
started beating
they had the same
John
Johnme with pipes
clothes. They
son needed 18
and bats upside
stitches in his
went to where
the head and up
head, and his
and down the
these people were
girlfriend was sleeping. When they left side of my
in fear for her
left, they kept their body.”
life. The brutalInitial reports
headlights off.”
ity of the attack
speculated that
- Josh Spring
was shocking in
the assailants
itself – but even
were skinheads.
more so was the fact that But 16 days after the attack
three of the four suspects are Cincinnati Police obtained
soldiers in the U.S. Army.
Johnson, 52, says he was
See Attack, p. 5

A

A woman who asked not to be identified was threatened when a gang attacked John Johnson
at a homeless camp on Mitchell Avenue. Photo by Jon Hughes/photopresse.

Tenants Rally, Landlord Arrested

Electricity, water restored but crisis isn’t over
By roB Goeller
Staff Writer

Hurricane Katrina in New Or­
leans.
“This is a terrible, terrible
riving down Forest
situation,” she said. “We con­
Avenue in Avonsider this to be a Katrina situ­
dale, the situation
ation where we may need to
became apparent, thanks to
bring water and whatever
a banner hung on a wroughtelse these individuals need in
iron fence in front of a large
order to sustain life.”
apartment build­
In the meantime, re­
ing. A message
silient tenants contin­
“Guess what? Our Land Lord is at a
scribbled on a
ued to make sacrifices.
bed sheet said, hotel while we are w/ no electric – Help!” Lake McCowan, 44, kept
“Guess what? Our
- a sign made by residents when
a generator running for
Land Lord is at a
days. The generator –
their power was shut off.
hotel while we
set up in a courtyard
are w/ no electric
at the main building at
– Help!”
As the week passed, Len- Washington and Forest – was
The banner was a clear tine, staying elsewhere, re­
quite a sight, with extension
sign of distress – over 40 fam­
peatedly promised to restore chords reaching into secondilies had survived without energy, according to resi­
and third-floor windows, af­
electricity or gas for an entire dents. But as the promises fording tenants the chance
week.
withered away, so did the food to cook food in microwave
“(Landlord Joseph Lentine, in residents’ refrigerators. ovens.
III) took our money and ran,” While the Legal Aid Society
“We’ve shared as much as
said Tiffany Hobbes, a moth­
of Southwest Ohio took legal we can,” said the Rev. Ken­
er of five.
action against property own­
neth Simpson, a resident. “It’s
Lentine, who owns three ers, the Cincinnati Chapter of the only way we can make it.
apartment buildings in Avon- the National Association for We’ve had nothing but each
dale and lives in one of them, the Advancement of Colored other. A lot of people in these
collected rent and deposit people (NAACP) publicized buildings didn’t know each
payments from tenants, then the residents’ plight.
other before all of this.”
left his neighbors to suffer the
At a press conference, Juan­
People from around Cin­
consequences of a massive ita Adams, first vice president cinnati pitched in to provide
back payment owed to Duke of the NAACP compared the
Energy and Cincinnati Water situation to the aftermath of
See Tenants, p. 6

D

Rob Goeller, civil rights outreach coordinator, collected
information from residents about the electricty and water
outage. Meanwhile, residents made the best of the
situation by enjoying popsicles as a community.
Photos by Andrew Haynes.

Works.
Laeid McCowan, 72, said
she had just gotten out of the
hospital when she paid Lentine $450 for rent plus a $200
deposit. The very next day,
April 6, McCowan and her
neighbors were without elec­
tricity.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


$2.50


The cost of a fancy meal

in southern India

(see page 3).


16


The age at which artists 

Halena Cline dropped

out of school

(see page 16).


1


The number of days Laeid
McCowan had electricity
before it went off due to her
landlord’s non-payment
(see page 1).

1922


The year the last emperor

of Austria died

(see page 4).


40th


The anniversary this year
of the Kent State massacre
(see page 14).

$5,000


The size of the bond
required of a soldier
charged with an attack
on a homeless man
(see page 1).

2110


The year in which
Anne Skove was
supposed to meet her
Ascended Master Self
(see page 9).

295


The Bengals’ target
weight for defensive
end Carlos Dunlap
(see page 10).

12


The number of hours

a day laborer works

to earn $30

(see page 11).


First


David Singleton’s spot
in the history of
Canary Award winners
(see page 6).

StreetWise

By GreGory Flannery
editor

Believing What They Read
Our April Fools gags were a little more successful than is comfortable. More than two
weeks after the fact, Channel 9 News (WCPO) called Streetvibes, saying our story about
the use of waterboarding in the Hamilton County Justice Center had alarmed a local
bishop, who contacted the American Civil Liberties Union, which contacted Channel
9. The TV news crew apparently realized the story was a satire only after noticing the
publication date, April 1. The good news is that readers who thought human rights were
being violated by Sheriff Simon Leis Jr. reacted in outrage. The bad news is that some
readers imagined that conditions in the United States had actually deteriorated to that
point. Not yet, friends. Not yet.

Couldn’t Believe What She Heard
A few readers objected to our satirical report that Cincinnati City Council had passed
an ordinance requiring homeless people to pull rickshaws. The intention of political
satire is to make a serious point by means of exaggeration and humor. Others will have
to decide whether our effort worked.
There is a difference, of course, between satire and crude jokes that belittle vulner­
able people. Last month the Ohio Chapter of the National Association of Social Work­
ers (NASW) took strong exception to banter on Rover's Morning Glory Morning Show,
which originates on WMMS (100.7 FM) in Cleveland. Shane French, the host of the
show, who uses the on-air name of Rover, commented on a lawsuit against movie star
Steven Seagal, recently sued by an employee who accused him of keeping her as a “sex
slave.” Rover called Seagal a “hero” and joked about wanting to have sex slaves of his
own. Someone from NASW called to complain, only to be asked, on the air, if she’d like
to be Rover’s sex slave. The NASW staffer described the exchange in an e-mail criticizing
the show.
“I stated that what the hosts were talking about is called human trafficking and is, in
fact, illegal,” the staffer wrote. “Toward the end of the exchange, I questioned where the
respect for women and human beings is. As the hosts talked over me, I heard one of
them say, ‘Someone needs to tie her down and exploit her.’ ”
WMMS is owned by Clear Channel Communications, the same company that owns
WLW (700 AM) in Cincinnati. When the Dayton Human Trafficking Accords heard
about the incident, it asked Clear Channel for an on-air apology and disciplinary ac­
tion against the DJs. But Brian Dytko, regional manager for Clear Channel, disagreed
with the complaint.
“We are in the process of reviewing that edition of the Rover Morning Show and the
conversation about it in our coverage area,” Dytko wrote. “Based on what I heard of
the broadcast, I would respectfully disagree with your impression of it. The irreverent
hosts approached a news story that was widely covered and commented on that day –
a lawsuit accusing actor Steven Seagal of sexual harassment – with their typical broad
humor. A caller to the program raised the subject of human trafficking in the context
of the Seagal lawsuit. Although our hosts expressed their belief that these were in fact
two separate subjects, they allowed the caller considerable time to express her equally
strong belief that human trafficking was relevant to the Seagal case.”

Simply Unbelievable
Sometimes people in public roles come off sounding ridiculous and offensive without
even trying to be funny. Thus we have Cincinnati Archbishop Dennis Schnurr warning
Catholics that press coverage of the Pope’s handling of child sexual abuse by priests has
been unfair. Schnurr wrote a letter saying Catholics should keep an open mind about
the allegations.
“I urge you not to form judgments based on secular press accounts alone,” he wrote.
Skepticism is important whenever someone reads the news – and all the more so when
someone reads a letter from a Catholic prelate on his church’s history of covering up
and enabling the sexual abuse of children. This is all the more true when that prelate
is archbishop of Cincinnati, an organization convicted of failing to report sex crimes
against children. That conviction came during the tenure of Schnurr’s predecessor, re­
tired Archbishop Daniel Pilarczyk, who, like the Vatican and Schnurr, made a point of
criticizing the media before finally – in the face of lawsuits and the arrest of priests –
admitted that, yes, in fact, the church had covered up child sexual abuse. That is not to
say that Pope Benedict XVI has done anything wrong; that hasn’t yet been proven. The
point is that by now one would expect something different from a Catholic archbishop,
something more edifying than criticism of the press.
“The Church welcomes honest reporting, even when it is critical of the Church and
painful,” Schnurr wrote.
That, however, is a lie. Far from welcoming honest reporting on this scandal, the Catho­
lic Church spent years denying the truth. Schnurr’s letter is a sign that the church is still
more concerned with its image than with the children in its care.

STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010
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justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
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Contributing Writers
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Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
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May 1 - 14, 2010

8

3

Column


M I N U T E S 

with a

Wide-Eyed World Traveler
Looking at America from the outside-in

By MarGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

A

mericans are spoiled. Americans are ar­
rogant. Americans are shortsighted.
Americans have no sense of what goes on
in the rest of the word.
These are statements I’ve often heard but never
fully understood. When there’s an earthquake in
Haiti, famine in southern Africa or a tsunami in
Sri Lanka, Americans respond with an outpouring
of aid.
OK, so we’re already tuning out the destruc­
tion in Haiti. We were really slow in responding to
those starving people, but politics was involved.
And even though one Christian group exploited
the tsunami devastation to swarm in, thumping
Bibles during the rebuilding in order to “save” the
people from Buddhism, that wasn’t every religious
group. We’ve given – not loaned – billions in aid in­
cluding cash, medical supplies, water, tents, food,
etc. Doesn’t the genuine concern for the suffering
of others outweigh that other stuff?
It wasn’t until I left the cocoon of the United
States at the impressionable age of 40 that I began
to gain a deeper understanding of the source of
those “Americanisms.” I didn’t go in search of an­
swers as I would when investigating a story; I mere­
ly observed.
My first trip was to Mongolia in 2007 with a group
of professional travelers, regular world travelers
and one overseas rookie – me. My empty passport
was all the talk.
We had three plane changes, crossed the inter­
national dateline and enjoyed approximately 24
hours of travel (16 of it non-stop from Chicago, Ill.,
to Tokyo) with an overnight in Seoul, South Korea.
Our reception was hardly that of the average tour­
ist; we were met by a group of locals and escorted
to the presidential lounge of a Mongolian airline.
(Our group leader knows the company’s owner).
We enjoyed tea and other refreshments while our
bags were collected and taken to waiting cars. Our
passports were taken and returned – no standing in
line at customs. Are you hearing “spoiled” yet? I was
already feeling it.
Then reality hit – our entourage of sport util­
ity vehicles, cars and passenger large vans zipped
out of the airport and into Ulaanbaatar, the capital
of Mongolia. On one side, beautiful, green rolling
hills; on the other, tents crammed together in vast
tracts of a makeshift community with livestock and
children roaming rows of dirt between them. More
tents squeezed into spaces next to what would be
$500,000 homes in the United States. Luxury cars
of every make and model whizzed past people
carrying huge bundles of firewood on their backs.
Long, concrete walls lined some sections of road
with graffiti in a language we didn’t understand and
pictures of people we didn’t know, until we saw the
anti-American slogans in English and images we
knew, such as stars and stripes.
We stayed in modern apartments with all the
usual amenities – electricity, hot/cold running wa­
ter, Internet access, trash removal – but the power
would go off unexpectedly and for varying peri­
ods of time, as would Internet access. Sometimes
there was no hot water, and some of the trash was
heaped in piles on the street near a construction
fence, picked through by dogs until it was shoveled
by hand into a garbage truck.
This schizophrenic barrage of images and experi­
ences continued for the duration of the trip. In one

Margo Pierce during her travels in Mongolia in 2007.

direction, the roads were so badly damaged it was
impossible to drive over 5 m.p.h. in another direc­
tion were flat, smooth highways. The Gobi desert
was a wasteland of tan dirt and rock, and our driv­
ers appeared to navigate by intuition because there
wasn’t a road or a street sign anywhere.
We spent a great deal of time driving from place
to place and observing towns, people and tent clus­
ters of nomadic herders. I was struck by how little
it took for these people to be happy and how will­
ing they were to open their homes and pantries to
perfect strangers. But were these just more vague
generalities based on too little exposure to a new
culture? Was I making an over-simplified compari­
son with the “spoiled, arrogant, shortsighted, un­
aware” standard?
To India two years later. On every bridge, over the
sidewalks were makeshift shelters erected of scrap
wood and tarps – cars barely missing the structures
and individuals walking around them. People lay
on the side of the road or on narrow, concrete me­
dian strips separating high-traffic roads. (I hoped
they were sleeping, not dead.) Cows roamed every­
where, digging into piles of trash. And this, I was
told, wasn’t the worst to be seen.
A quick plane ride south out of the pollution and
grime and incessant noise, we ventured into areas
where tourists rarely go – farming communities and
small towns – and watched our money buy more
than it ever would in the states (a fancy meal for
$2.50), and again strangers greeted us with tea and
a warm welcome wherever we went.
At our first destination, the generators were
turned off in the middle of the day – the facility
didn’t have its own power sources – and we only
drank bottled water or beverages made with boiled
water. The restrooms had no hot water, but the cold
showers felt good because it wasn’t really all that
cold. We washed our clothes by hand in the sink
where we brushed our teeth.
Beggars were everywhere. One stick-of-a-woman
breastfed a tiny baby as another little one – nothing
but skin and bones – hung onto her sari.
“Do not give her money,” we were told.
How could we turn away from such obvious
need? And why were the locals so callous? The an­
swer to that is simple: We were using our own frame
of reference to define others and the situation.
The pudgy knees and dimpled cheeks of our chil­

dren mean we equate knobby knees with malnutri­
tion and hunger. The piles of clothes in our suitcas­
es taken from closets and drawers full of clothing
choices means we see dirty and torn fabric as rags.
I didn’t know anything about that woman. While
I do not believe she was returning to a well appoint­
ed home and slipping into a silk sari at the end of
the day, any more than the man in Mongolia haul­
ing a bundle of wood into his tent was hiding a mi­
crowave oven, I had no way of knowing if they were
happy.
I see an open pit toilet and think, “Ew!” but some­
one else could see that as a luxury when she is used
to squatting in an open field with no toilet tissue.
Material possessions and quality of clothing are
easy measures for identifying differences – have
and have-not. Polarizing and separating, sorting is
what we do instead of looking for commonalities
and trying to connect. The hardest part was, and is,
seeing life experience in the relevant context – not
the one I’m used to.
When you have less stuff, you don’t have the wor­
ries of keeping it secure and in good working order.
When you have enough food, water, shelter and ac­
cess to the things that make life possible when oth­
ers don’t even have those fundamentals, it’s pos­
sible to see how you could be happy.
A standard applied as “one size fits all” diminish­
es what is valuable to a narrow scope and dismisses
other options. Not all people who look sad are de­
pressed. People who are not visibly chained are not
always free.
What traveling outside the United States has
shown me is that Americans have a whole lot of
stuff – things, money, issues – and we’re so caught
up in dealing with all that (maintaining it, acquiring
more of it, trying to get past it) that it’s difficult to
see beyond our own pain and priorities. If we con­
tinue to be fixated on our own stuff, we’re going to
miss out on opportunities to learn, try new things
and maybe, just maybe, enjoy something else.
I would like to travel the United States and see
more of my own country, and I believe going be­
yond my borders will make it possible for me to do
that – see more – no matter where I go.
It ain’t all about me, and it ain’t all about you,
America. It’s about living this life and making the
most of it. The good part is that you don’t need a
passport to “get” it.

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

Anti-Semite Organizes Precincts

Bashing Jews and
selling health products
By GreGory Flannery
editor

A

Republican Party activist in Cincinnati says
Jews were responsible for the Holocaust.
Jim Condit Jr. – the star of The Nazi-Zionist
Connection: The Final Solution to Adolf Hitler – is
trying to organize precinct committees in counties
throughout the Tri-State.
In the 1980s, Condit – who has often run for city
council and Congress, never winning election –
was part of the Platform Republican movement, a
group of anti-abortion activists who unsuccessfully
sought to take control of the Hamilton County Re­
publican Party.
His latest effort, Precinct Activists Greater Cin­
cinnati Meetup for 2010, is bi-partisan. An online
appeal describes the organization’s purpose.
“The goal … is to educate and mobilize at least
500 citizens in Hamilton County and a comparable A French policewoman inspects walls spray-painted with swastikas and anti-Semitic slogans. REUTERS/
number of individuals in all surrounding counties Stringer.
in the Greater Cincinnati area to attend one of the
major party (Democratic or Republican) county
He, too, it seems, fell victim to the grand world tions to accept political ads from candidates in
precinct organizational meetings circa June 2010,” conspiracy.
elections for federal office – a fact duly noted by
Condit writes. … “Through intelligent participation
“He reigned as Charles I, Emperor of Austria Real News 24/7.
in the precinct system, Americans can restore all (and, also, Charles IV, King of Hungary) from 1916
“The stations must run the ads in the time blocks
the true freedoms enumerated under the Constitu­
until 1918, when Austria was proclaimed a repub­
(i.e. noon to 3 p.m.) specified by the candidate
tion, institute an honest money system and once lic by the Freemasonic forces in the empire, backed (who is subject to the same rules the stations apply
again put America on the path of its true destiny.”
by the international Jewish banking houses,” Real to business advertisers), and the stations must give
That might sound innocent enough, but Condit News 24/7 says.
the candidate the equivalent of the lowest price
has a well-documented history of anti-Semitic dia­
Fortunately, there are some things we can do to which they have charged a business in that calen­
tribes, asserting that Jews and Freemasons run
dar year,” Condit’s website says.
the financial system and news media. That
Curiously, however, Condit doesn’t explain
context is useful in weighing his latest effort to
“Overwhelming evidence indicates that 9-11 was an how the Jewish-Masonic conspiracy that
change the United States from the bottom-up,
controls the media overlooked such a big
‘inside job,’ using remote controlled airplanes and
at the precinct level, so that political parties
loophole.
controlled demolition bombs in the World Trade
can be taken over by “normal” people.
Perhaps the most offensive of Condit’s
Towers … pulled off by traitorous elements within
“This meetup is devoted to training normal the U.S. military that are loyal to the nation usurping anti-Semitic rants is The Nazi-Zionist ConAmericans how to participate in the precinct
nection, a DVD in which he lays out his ar­
the name ‘Israel’ and to the worldwide Jewish
system in the major party of their choice,” Con­
gument that Jews perpetrated the Holocaust.
Supremacist/Freemasonic financial network.”
dit writes. … “Until enough normal Americans
Among other assertions, Condit purports to
- Real News 24/7, a website owned by Jim Condit, Jr.
understand the how and why of the precinct
prove that Hitler had “Jewish ancestry.”
system, we are not even on the playing field.”
Real News 24/7 pitches the DVD as the
protect ourselves from some of the calumny un­
“most controversial of the year.”
Fighting Jews and swine flu
loosed by the conspirators. In order to help support
“An attempt has been underway since 1945 by
his political machinations – and to keep “normal” the organized worldwide Jewish lobby to replace
Few would call the playing field on which Condit Americans healthy – Condit urges people to buy a the crucifixion of Christ with the ‘crucifixion’ of
operates “normal.” He operates Real News 24/7, a mineral concoction.
the Jewish race as purveyed by the Hollywood ver­
Web site full of bizarre conspiracy theories. His take
“You can also help the precinct strategy – and sion of the Holocaust,” Condit’s website says. “The
on the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, for example, help your family fight infections, viruses, swine flu information on this DVD makes clear that, while
has nothing to do with Al Qaeda.
or any other potential plague – by investigating and numerous everyday Jews were rounded up, aban­
“Overwhelming evidence indicates that 9-11 was purchasing MMS mineral breakthrough ($20 per doned, and sacrificed by the top Zionist organiza­
an ‘inside job,’ using remote controlled airplanes year per family!) … Seriously, this may be our only tions and rulers who were working in cooperation
and controlled demolition bombs in the World hope against a real or contrived plague or pandem­
with the Nazis. The series of events known today
Trade Towers … pulled off by traitorous elements ic,” Real News 24/7 says.
as the ‘Holocaust’ was the product in large part of
within the U.S. military that are loyal to the nation
Zionist-Jewish Elite financing and Zionist-Jewish
usurping the name ‘Israel’ and to the worldwide
‘So beyond the pale’
Elite scheming. (This is, of course, not to minimize
Jewish Supremacist/Freemasonic financial net­
the death of even one innocent person who was
work,” Real News 24/7 says.
Condit describes himself as “an investigative caught in the hellish crossfire known as World War
If you don’t know about this, it’s not because journalist in the fields of honest elections, current II.)”
you haven’t been following the news. In fact, your events, history, grassroots strategies, and health,
That disclaimer does little to soften Jaffee’s as­
ignorance comes from the fact that you have been whose career now spans over 37 years.” In years sessment.
following the news. The journalists are all in on the past, he printed and sold T-shirts.
“That is so beyond the pale it’s hard to know
conspiracy, according to Condit.
Brian Jaffee, executive director of the Jewish how to respond,” he says. “Unfortunately, there are
“The five big TV networks, every major radio sta­
Community Relations Council (JCRC), says he is people like Mr. Condit from the radical fringe who
tion and every big city daily newspaper in the USA familiar with Condit’s work.
propagate this nonsense.”
is now owned or controlled by the top anti-Christ
“It’s offensive,” Jaffee says. “It repeats a lot of vi­
Advocates and journalists face a difficult choice
Jewish Supremists,” Real News 24/7 says.
cious canards and odious lies that have been harm­
when anti-Semitism or other kinds of racism ap­
The Federal Reserve, the system for counting ful to Jews and other minorities. The notion of Is­
pear, according to Jaffee: Expose it, with the risk of
ballots in elections across the United States and raeli responsibility for 9/11 is beyond outrageous.” giving hate speech further publicity; or ignore it,
even the Roman Catholic Church have all been tak­
Jaffee says he has been monitoring Condit’s ac­
with the risk that it will spread unchallenged.
en over by the Jews and Freemasons, according to tivity for years, including radio ads that aired on
“Our mission is to protect Jewish security,” Jaffee
Condit. Real News 24/7 says the Vatican was threat­
Cincinnati stations during his past congressional says. “With that in mind, I have to navigate a bal­
ened with a nuclear attack in 1958 if it didn’t pick campaigns.
ancing act between inadvertently publicizing this
a pope chosen by the Jewish-Masonic conspiracy.
“Every couple years he sort of re-emerges,” Jaffee man and his views, versus letting the community
The church hasn’t been right ever since, according says. “His favorite tactic is to use the law to his ad­
know that we are not going to put up with this kind
to Condit; even the Mass has been deliberately ru­
vantage. We have free speech in this country, thank of hate speech.”
ined.
goodness. But he uses the fair-access law to spread
The good news is that Condit’s conspiracy theo­
It’s not as though Condit sees no good in the this kind of material. Every October and Novem­
ries, like his past political campaigns, seem to have
world, however. He stretches back to 1922. That’s ber my phone rings from alarmed members of the had no measurable success.
when Karl Franz Josef Ludwig Hubert Georg Ma­
community, both Jewish and non-Jewish, saying,
“What I haven’t noticed is any up-tick in nasti­
ria von Habsburg-Lothringen died. Don’t know ‘Do you know there is this man claiming Jews con­
ness,” Jaffee says. “One hundred percent of the calls
the name? He was the last emperor of Austria. Real trol the banking system and media?’ ”
I’ve gotten have been in opposition to his mes­
News 24/7 has a tribute page to him.
The Fair Access Law requires TV and radio sta­
sage.”

�STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

5

Local News


Soldiers Attack Homeless Camp

Continued from page 1

warrants for three men serving in the
U.S. Army.
On April 26, police charged Michael Hesson, 24, of Norwood with
felonious assault. His bond was set
at $5,000. The next day Riley Feller,
24, stationed at Fort Bragg, North
Carolina, was arrested at the base in
Fort Knox, Ky., pending extradition to
Hamilton County.
Military police were looking for
the other two suspects, who are also
stationed at Fort Bragg. At Streetvibes
press time, those two soldiers had not
been named.

‘Cold and calculated’
Johnson was attacked a few weeks
after the city of Cincinnati had
trimmed trees obscuring a small
homeless camp on Mitchell Avenue
near Interstate 75. As a result, the
handful of people living there were
exposed to almost constant public
view during daylight hours.
What wasn’t well known was that
people at the camp didn’t sleep in the
shack that was visible to traffic; they
slept under an overpass bridging Mill
Creek.
The fact that the four attackers
knew where to find Johnson indicates
that the assault was pre-meditated,
according to Josh Spring, executive
director of the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless.
“This one was planned,” he said.
“They had the same haircut, they had
the same clothes. They went to where
these people were sleeping. When
they left, they kept their headlights
off.”
Johnson’s description of the assailants made them sound like skinheads
– racist thugs whose trademark is a
shaved head. He said the suspects had
short haircuts and wore black jackets
with some kind of metallic insignia.

“I got a good look at a couple of
them,” Johnson said.
But for three of the men accused
of attacking Johnson, short haircuts
were the mark of military service.
The attackers allegedly beat Johnson and chased him up a hill, calling
him a “bum” and saying, “We don’t
want you here,” and “Get a job.” The
assailants threatened a woman staying with Johnson but didn’t harm her,
he says.
Like Spring, Johnson believes the
attack was pre-meditated.
“This was not some guys out halfdrunk, having a good time at my expense,” he says. “These guys were
cold and calculated. It was planned.”
Johnson participated in an April Two of the four suspects have been apprehended. Michael Hesson, 24, (L)
23 press conference with Spring, who and Riley Feller, 24, (R).
said the Homeless Coalition waited
nearly two weeks to publicize the at“I’m hearing more and more about concern is to get these people off the
tack at the request of Cincinnati Police these kinds of incidents,” he says. streets.”
investigators. Spring said police asked “There seems to be some escalation.
Prior to the attack, the homeless
him to keep the asHate of any kind camp on Mitchell Avenue had been
sault quiet so the
cannot be toler- the scene of occasional good deeds.
suspects wouldn’t
“They’re dangerous people
ated.”
Employees of a nearby car dealership
be alert. Spring
In the past year delivered food there during Thanksand could end up killing
developed several
at least four home- giving last year. Scott Cowans, a towsomebody. I came through
leads, including a this OK. My concern is to get less people in Cin- truck driver, has also taken food to the
woman who told these people off the streets.” cinnati have been camp. The attack on Johnson made
police that several
assaulted. While Cowans angry.
- John Johnson
of the assailants
the motivation be“This is something I’m not going to
were U.S. soldiers.
hind some of those stand for,” he says. “I was homeless
assaults might be unclear, the attack once because of heavy drugs.”
‘They were targeted’
on Johnson was plain in its purpose,
Cowans says he plans to organize
Spring says.
monthly food deliveries from his
Cheryl Meadows, director of the
“This is not just one person beating church and wants to make sure no
Cincinnati Human Relations Com- another person,” he says. “They were one else at the Mitchell Avenue camp
mission, says the attack on Johnson is targeted because they were homeless. is attacked.
part of a growing trend.
That means they might do it again.”
“I got hold of my police friends and
“Because of the recent economic
Johnson says he lived at the camp asked them to check the camp and
crisis, we’re beginning to see hate on Mitchell Avenue for about two make sure everybody is OK,” he says.
crimes that we haven’t seen before,” years and never experienced any difCowans says many people tend to
she says. “It is quite a concern that the ficulty until April 10. He says he is no look down on homeless people who
Human Relations Commission wants longer living outdoors. He, too, fears live outdoors.
to bring to the forefront.”
the people who attacked will strike
“They call them ‘squatters,’ ” he
The Rev. Dave Weaver, pastor of again.
says. “I call them homeless people
Nast Trinity United Methodist Church
“They’re dangerous people and who need help.”
in Over-the-Rhine, also says hate could end up killing somebody,” he
crimes are on the rise.
says. “I came through this OK. My

Letters to the Editor

‘Hang in There’

Have something on your mind?

To the Editor:
I’m not quite sure why I am writing to you, but I read your paper and I won­
der why some are treated as they are – especially children. It breaks my heart
knowing kids and young adults, especially, are homeless, are “falling through
the cracks.” I wish I could reach each and every one of them just to tell them
that God loves us all and to hang in there with prayer.
Anthony Eversole
Cincinnati

Why Not a Democrat?

“Dan La Botz runs for U.S. Senate” is great news (issue of March 15-31), but I
have to wonder about running as a Socialist. I think if he ran as a Democrat,
he could reach more people and shake things up more. He’d be a long shot
but at least he’d have a chance.

Do you agree or disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Jim Byrnes
Hyde Park

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�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

This is Why the Caged Bird Sings

Senator Brown honors David Singleton
By MarGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

T

he image of a caged bird
hardly seems inspiring: Trap­
ping wildlife and holding it
hostage is a good thing? When that
bird is a canary and the confinement
saves lives, however, the symbolism
takes on a new meaning.
David Singleton, executive director
of the Ohio Justice and Policy Cen­
ter (OJPC), is the first recipient of the
Canary Award, presented April 24 by
U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio).
The award is a plaque with the image
of a canary in a cage.
“The Canary Award takes its name
from the century-old practice of
coalminers taking a canary with them
into the mines as protection from tox­
ic fumes,” says a statement by OJPC.
“The symbol is emblematic of the po­
litical philosophy of U.S. Sen. Sherrod
Brown, who wears a canary pin each
day instead of more traditional lapel
pins worn by U.S. senators.”
Brown, who presented the award at
the National Underground Railroad
Freedom Center, praised Singleton’s
efforts on behalf of those who usually
don’t have anyone to champion their
cause – people convicted of a crime.
Singleton credited the OJPC staff
and others.
“It really means a lot to OJPC be­
cause the work of the staff attorneys
and the advocates there are the reason
why I get recognized,” he said. “I just
happen to be the executive director.
We’re doing cutting-edge work to try
to make the criminal-justice system
fair, to try to help people who have
been in the criminal-justice system
get on their feet and be productive. I

am glad that body of work is worthy
of recognition.”
Singleton talked about OJPC’s law­
suit against the Ohio Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation on be­
half of mentally ill prisoners, released
with only a two-week dose of medica­
tion and a bus ticket but no housing
or medical care. That’s a recipe for re­
cidivism, according to Singleton.
He’s most vocal about the hurdles
that prevent successful reentry for
people who have felony convictions.
Singleton said there are 410 barriers
in the state of Ohio that make hous­
ing, education and employment un­
obtainable by someone who wants to
go straight and stay out of prison.
“The biggest thing … is the work
that we’re doing to change the city of
Cincinnati’s hiring practices with re­
spect to felony records,” he said. “The
city needs to make it crystal clear that
you’re not barred automatically be­
cause of a record.”
Singleton called on Brown to help
pass federal legislation that would re­
quire states receiving federal Second
Chance money to make a concerted
effort at eliminating barriers that
keep anyone with felony convictions
from state jobs.
Barbara Gould, the OJPC board
member who nominated Singleton
for the award, said he is the “perfect”
first winner and will “set the bar” for
future recipients.
“In David’s case, he sees not prob­
lems but challenges, and he has a vi­
sion of a better world, a better time
of more fair, equitable treatment for
individuals who oftentimes have not
had an individual to be a voice for
them,” Gould said.

David A. Singleton accepts the Canary Award from U.S. Senator Sherrod
Brown. Photo by Jon Hughes/photopresse.

Tenants Rally, Landlord Arrested

Continued from page 1

the Lentine apartments, it didn’t take long for stereotypes and mis­
understandings to be aired. A small handful of tenants at the Lenaid. Churches provided food, including hot meals, while plumbers of- tine properties receive federal Section 8 housing assistance, but some
fered to replace missing piping in one of the buildings.
readers assumed that all do – and that section 8 pays more than rent.
Lentine was arrested April 8, charged with violating the city’s hous- One reader wrote, “I can’t believe this! If I’m going to pay for their
ing code.
electricity, it better work!” But in fact, taxpayers do not subsidize tenOn April 16, Hamilton County Common Pleas Judge Andrew West ants’ utility bills.
appointed an emergency receiver to act as an interim manager of the
Problems like those at the Avondale apartments occur daily in
three buildings.
Cincinnati and throughout the United
So the question remains: What hapStates. While aid has poured in from all
pened at Washington and Forest? And
Problems like those at the Avondale
around the community for the residents
the answer: nothing new.
in this case, they have no guarantees that
apartments occur daily in Cincinnati and
In fact, it happens all the time. Land­
conditions will improve.
throughout the United States. While aid has
lords rent apartments in properties fac­
Tenants have had electricity restored.
poured in from all around the community
ing foreclosure. Landlords neglect to pay
A temporary receiver has been appoint­
for the residents in this case, they have no
utilities on time. Landlords live comforted for the properties, but the housingguarantees that conditions will improve.
ably while their residents are in moldy,
code violations still exist. There are
infested and dilapidated buildings. While
fears among tenants that their building
the exact situation might differ, the common denominator is that the will be shut down and boarded up. Some speak of moving, but with
tenants are low-income.
what money? Others want to start a tenant association and manage
The nationwide foreclosure crisis hasn’t only affected homeown- the building themselves, but are the buildings too far gone to be re­
ers.
stored?
“Roughly 40 percent of the families facing eviction as a result of the
Many people are hostile to affordable housing. But instead of vilifyforeclosure crisis were renters in 2008,” according to the National Low ing renters for unkempt lawns or poor waste disposal, what works is
Income Housing Coalition.
holding landlords accountable when they neglect to pay energy, waBut ignorance persists. Consider the comments posted on the Cin- ter and waste-disposal bills.
cinnati Enquirer’s website. When the Enquirer broke the story about

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May 1 - 14, 2010

Column


Poverty and Invisibility

Poverty is more than a state of mind

In the Bible, Jesus says, “The poor ye have
always with ye.”
But, please, we say, not in our faces.
One of the great advantages the wealthy
have over the rest of us is that they have no
need to deal with the rest of us. They can, if
they choose (and they usually do), stay within
their gated communities or high in their pent­
houses. And the reason this is such a great ad­
vantage is
o bv i o u s ,
for,
in
general,
the poorBy Michael henson
er we are,
the more
inconve­
nient we are, the messier our lives, the more
we are fearsome, the more contagious, the
more to be avoided.
It can be very troublesome to consider
the poor, for to consider the poor means to
consider yourself, your position in the world,
your defenses, your privilege, the whole ugly
question of on whose backs was this wealth
raised, that whole guilt and responsibility
thing. It’s easier to just build a wall around it,
declare it someone else’s problem, and keep
it clear of your mind.
As Barbara Bush said (she was speaking
of the war, but it could easily apply to pov­
erty), “Why should we hear about body bags
and deaths? It’s not relevant. So why should I
waste my beautiful mind over something like
this?”
That’s a line that deserves to be preserved
alongside “Let them eat cake.”
It’s as if a mind is like a well-appointed liv­
ing room, fit not for actual living, but only
for display. You look at a living room like that
and you see only those things which mark the
good taste of the owner. There is nothing to
disturb (or challenge) you, nothing to indi­
cate mess or complication.
To maintain a mind like this, it helps keep
your life free of the clutter of the inconve­
nient, fearsome, unbeautiful, possibly conta­
gious poor. To maintain a mind like that, you
need to shut out half the world.
We spend a lot of time and effort in shut­
ting out that half of the world. Our cities are
set up to avoid encountering the poor. We set

ammered
H

up exclusive communities with protective
police. We create gated communities to keep
them out and trailer parks to keep them in.
And jails, of course. Don’t forget the jails.

*****
There is a reason why the rich are said to
have a harder time getting into heaven than
a camel going through the eye of a needle.
Because all this “beautiful mind” business is
fundamentally immoral.

*****
“Jimmy Brown the Newsboy” is a lovely old
song, first recorded by the Carter Family and
later made famous by Mac Wiseman. This is
how it starts.
I sell the morning paper, sir,
My name is Jimmie Brown.
Everybody knows I am
the newsboy of this town.
You can hear me yelling Morning Star
Selling on the street.
I got no hat upon my head,
No shoes upon my feet.
I’m often cold and hungry, sir
My shoes are worn and thin
I wander ‘bout from place to place
My daily bread to win.
It doesn’t matter how I look,

Don’t look at me and frown.

I sell the morning paper, sir.

My name is Jimmy Brown.

You can listen to “Jimmy Brown” a few hun­
dred times and enjoy it without bothering to
read into it what I’m about to. And usually, I
don’t. But I think the song speaks to some­
thing crucial about the nature of poverty and
of the psychic wound it imposes.
I’m often cold and hungry, sir . . .
The words of this song are directed to
someone in particular, someone he addresses
as “sir.” So we can make the assumption that
the man the newsboy addresses is of a higher
social status. I like to imagine that someone

has stopped to buy a paper just outside a the­
ater or a place of business and that Jimmy
wants him to hear his story.
It’s a tough story:
My father died a drunkard sir
I heard my mother say.
And I am helping mother, sir
To journey on her way.
The man might be busy, but Jimmy Brown
wants him to hear this story. He might be
scornful, but Jimmy insists on his dignity. “It
doesn’t matter how I look,” he tells the man.
By his persistence, by holding his ground, by
insisting on his dignity, by being visible, Jim­
my Brown reverses for himself some of the
impact of the psychic wound of poverty.
Part of that wound is a sense of disdain, ex­
clusion, invisibility, voicelessness. “Nobody
knows you when you’re down and out,” say
the words of another song. To be poor is to
lose the sense of connectedness to society
that makes us feel worthwhile. This is not just
a psychological problem, something to do
some reality testing with. The disparagement
and exclusion are real. And if certain devel­
opers and certain politicians get their way,
the poor will become even more invisible,
even more voiceless.

*****
So how should we relate to the poor?
A neighbor, formerly homeless and now in
recovery, tells me how he visits the camps of
the homeless with gifts of food and hygiene
items. He has not forgotten what it was like,
nor what he felt, and so he does not look at
them and frown. He hears their stories. He
makes it a point to shake hands with them.
One man told him, “You’re the first person
I’ve met who would shake my hand.”

*****
Jimmy Brown does not ask for pity. He asks
for respect. He asks to be recognized:
I sell the morning paper, sir.
My name is Jimmy Brown.

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

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STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

Recipe


“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Savory Stuffed Mushrooms
Serving Size: 8-12 bellies (fewer if they’re ruthless)
24 whole fresh stuffing or baby bella mushrooms
1 tablespoon olive oil
2 tablespoons minced garlic
1/8 cup water
8 ounces sun dried tomatoes chopped into ¼ inch pieces
2 cups fresh spinach
8 ounce package cream cheese, softened
1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
1/4 teaspoon onion powder
1/4 teaspoon ground cayenne pepper
Photo by Jeni Jenkins.

By Jeni Jenkins
Staff Writer

I

t wasn’t until I was an adult that I discovered that I actually liked mushrooms. Soon after, I went to a catered event where I was introduced to the
wonder of spore-bearing fungus jam-packed with goodies. I was pleas­
antly surprised by this newfound love, and I remember repeatedly returning to
the buffet table to nonchalantly sneak one or two more mushrooms onto my
plate.
I concocted this recipe from a combination of other stuffed-mushroom rec­
ipes I have tried over the years. I take this and other variations to weddings,
birthdays and potlucks and they are always a hit. This recipe combines a few
staple ingredients from Italian cuisine with an added kick.

Artwork By Steven Paul Lansky

!
?
t
a
h
W

1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
2. Briefly rinse mushrooms under cold water and thoroughly blot
dry with a paper towel.
3. Break off the stems, being careful not to break mushrooms in
half.
4. Place mushrooms top-down in glass baking dish.
5. Use half the stems. Cut off the tough ends and chop finely.
6. In a skillet, sauté stems and garlic in oil over medium-high heat
for approximately 1 minute.
7. Add water and sun-dried tomatoes and cook an additional min­
ute.
8. Carefully add spinach and cook until wilted. Turn off heat and
let cool.
9. Stir in softened cream cheese until well blended.
10. Stir in Parmesan, onion powder and cayenne pepper.
11. Put contents into a large ziplock bag and zip shut. Using scis­
sors, cut the tip off one bottom corner.
12. Squeeze 1-2 heaping tablespoons into each mushroom cap.
13. Bake 15-20 minutes in oven or until the stuffing is lightly
browned and liquid starts to form under caps.
14. Voila, feed!

Artwork By Anthony Williams


Say___________________
“Washing one’s hands of the conflict between the powerful and
the powerless means to side with the powerful, not to be neutral.”
--Paulo Freire

�STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


Fragrant Messages from Fairies

Mystery for sale at the Psychic Festival

By anne skove
Contributing Writer

W

ho knew the para­
normal could be so
darned normal?
As the person most likely to
finish “If you can’t say anything
nice” with “come sit by me,” born
and bred in Clifton (where chi­
ropractors almost outnumber
gift shops), and an Aquarius, I
seemed to be the perfect candi­
date to tour the Psychic Fair. The
Streetvibes editor couldn’t go due
to his past life as an agitator of
psychic clergy. The photographer
was ejected on sight. So I drove
my Chevy to Sharonville, Best of
Joan Jett blaring, my inner Cherry
Bomb ready for anything.
But something went horri­
bly wrong. Inside it looked like
any other convention – large
halls with rows of table-clothed
booths, seminars in small beige
rooms and attendees milling
about. The exhibitors have a job
remarkably like mine – sales.
I blended. The first person I
saw wore beaded jeans – hers had
butterflies, mine had flowers. The
woman whose job it was to help
entrants don bracelets (the kind
you get if you’re old enough to
buy alcohol at an all-ages show)
was swathed in tie-dye and had
a Lauperesque (without the day­
glo colors) headwrap/hairdo. She
said I looked “Awesome!”

‘You don’t know?’
Immediately, the shopping be­
gan. There are many wonderful
smells in the world. Patchouli is
not among them. The lavender
booth, though, smelled fabu­
lous. The proprietor, a younger
guy with tattooed arms, told me
about his purple acre in Clinton
County. I got an “intuitive fairy
message” – a small glass bottle
with a cork, full of beautiful
smells, dried flowers, glitter and a
tiny scroll tied with thin ribbon.
One booth reminded me of
my cousin’s import business.
Barak (not to be confused with
“Barack” or “Borat”) and I dis­
cussed the import business and
how conservative (yet friendly)

Cincinnati is. He said, “Ciao!” as
I left, something I have not heard
since the days when I worked
with Alessandro.
People in colorful witch hats,
possible belly dancers, and a
woman in a tiara pushing a tod­
dler in a stroller strolled the
aisles. The scene was shockingly
similar to shopping at CVS.
“O mighty Isis!” Buddha, Na­
tive Americans, Mayans and an­
cient Druids are in. Absent are
other old-time religions – Greeks,
Romans, the fairies of Slavic folk­
lore. (Here come the letters from
neo-Delphic oracles…) Note to
self: ask anthropologist and reli­
gious studies friends why some
religions are co-opted by New
Agers while others wither in ob­
scurity.
I reached into my pocket and
found a message from a Chinese
restaurant in my past. I pulled it
out: “Experience is the mama of
Science.” B-side: “La experien­
cia es la mama de la Ciencia.”
(Whatever happened to “learn
Chinese?”) There was at least as
much science here as in a Texas
textbook. Some vendors tried
– CranialSacral Therapy had a
poster of anatomical drawings. I
asked about the technique. She
explained, “It’s like reiki!” The
only thing I knew about reiki was
that some nuns were told not to
do it anymore. She looked at me
like I was an utter noob: “You
don’t know what reiki is?”
Here’s what not to say to Edgar
Cayce enthusiasts: “Didn’t he get
run out of town?” Makes them
livid. He blamed Pat Robertson
and told me someone had been
telling me “Bald-faced LIES!!!”
I didn’t mention that my mom
used to eat four almonds a day,
just in Cayce, or that Virginia
Beach, where Cayce central oper­
ates down the road from Regent
University, is the California of
Virginia.
The place was rife with Ghostbuster-type entrepreneurs. Para­
normal Investigations of North­
ern Kentucky should win a prize
for best acronym. I showed a
picture of a house with a ghostly
reputation to a woman at a dif­
ferent table. She sensed that it

This house is unhaunted and for rent. Photo by Anne Skove.

Smells pretty and says mysterious stuff. Photo by Anne Skove.
had been “visited” but was not
currently haunted. Perhaps the
“For Rent” sign in the window
was her clue. My psychic friend,
Blanchard, told me the place “had
some energy” but he couldn’t tell
much. Granted, it was a crummy
photo. But he did tell me this fun
fact: The apartment across the
street from this house gave him
“a vibe.” Surely it comes from the
orange carpet they had there in
the ’70s. I can still picture it glow­
ing on the huge stairwell under
the skylight.

New Age cafeteria
To stop myself from running
amok in sparkles, I decided to
take a more academic approach
and attend a lecture: Meet Your
Ascended Master Self! The one
who tells white lies to make peo­
ple feel better, stands up straight,
never needs a ride home, doesn’t
shoot herself in the foot, loses her
appetite when she’s stressed and
can gracefully decline a free mar­
tini.
The soft-spoken lecturer asked
whether anyone ever felt left out.
A few hands went up. She told us
we could change reality – includ­
ing our past – with our thoughts.
I tried to think that the room was
warmer but my goose bumps did
not vanish.
She spoke a few phrases of the
“language of light” (or “lite?”).
When she finished speaking in
tongues, she asked, “Sound fa­
miliar?” A man in the next row
whispered something to the
woman beside him. She burst
out laughing. They soon left.
The rest proceeded on a guid­

ed meditation (the lecturer called
it “real”) 1,000 years into the fu­
ture to meet that Ascended Mas­
ter Self. Our A.M.S. gave us a robe
and hugged us. What was it like?
“I saw colors,” a woman noted. “I
walked through a waterfall,” vol­
unteered another. “I was wearing
a kimono,” said one man. (Me,
too!)
Good news: time doesn’t ex­
ist, she explained. Thus, my hour
was not wasted.
Outside again were Dreams
of Stardolphin, mystical artwork
(photos of “auras” date back to
the beginning of photography),
beer (lite or not) and hot salty
pretzels.
People lay supine on massage
tables. Some sat soaking their
feet. With the exception of the
Yanni wannabe playing keyboard
in the lobby, quiet music played.
But for the crowd, it resembled
a scene from a spa. We are all
cafeteria New Agers, choosing
what works – aromatherapy (AKA
“pleasant smells that don’t make
you feel worse”), the sanely po­
sitioned furniture of feng shui,
relaxing music – and tossing that
which does not pass through our
threshold of normalcy. Candles,
incense, spirituality – sound
familiar? You’ll either bust out
laughing and leave the room, or
stay awhile.
“The amazing beauty of this
earth holds the potential of our
entire being. The birds echo for
miles, and the seasons change
with such amazing enthusiasm.
… It is the natural state of our
soul … BLISSFUL.”
-- The fairies’ intuitive message

9

�10

STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

Book Review

The Awesome Power of Dreams


By Jesse call
Contributing Writer

who you would expect to curse God and the world
There are places in the world where people do
for all the struggles they are still going through. But not dream or dream of silly things, Clayton writes.
most times they don’t.
But those places aren’t
sn’t it time we realized we live in an awesome Instead, they continue
where we would expect
world?
to appreciate life and act
Using creative and imaginative
– with those endur­
Often when you pick up a newspaper like on dreams to make their
ing the poverty crisis
illustrations, Clayton showed his son that
Streetvibes, you find yourself reading terrible things world better. They have
in our country. There
the world is in need of dreamers once
such as community developers that pay only lip the more beautiful view again--dreamers focused on a life of joy and are many dreams in
service to the members of the community they of the world.
not a life that is better than someone else’s. those places. Dreams
are trying to develop, city and county leaders try­
A truly exceptional
of heaven. Dreams of
ing to push out those experiencing homelessness children’s book by Cali­
friendships. Dreams of
for someone else to deal with, homelessness being fornia author Dallas Clayton again reminded of the open parks and clean streets.
as big as any natural disaster this country has ever joy of simplicity and what focusing on the imagina­
All too often the places where people do not
seen or that you can’t even offer food to people ex­
tion and dreams can do. The book, which he first dream or dream of silly things are the corporate of­
periencing homelessness if they happen to be in a created for his son’s eyes only, is An Awesome World. fices of the skyscrapers we see, the perfectly match­
Cincinnati park.
It offers inspiration to the ing bedrooms in our homes or the classrooms of
But even with all those
young and old. Using cre­
our colleges and universities. Dreams of bonuses
woes, there is something in­
ative and imaginative illus­
and new bosses. Dreams of plasma screen TVs and
“Please dream for those who’ve
spirational about our world.
trations, Clayton showed foot massagers. Dreams of mediocre jobs in a field
given up, for those who never tried.
There is something inspira­
Please use your dreams to make new his son that the world is that is hiring and dreams of being allowed to use
tional about the vendor who
dreams for all the dreams that died.” in need of dreamers once size 14 font this time.
stands on the streetcorner
again--dreamers focused
The sound advice that Clayton gave to his son is,
- Clayton
wearing a clown nose and
on a life of joy and not a life “Please dream for those who’ve given up, for those
doing a dance to get you
that is better than someone who never tried. Please use your dreams to make
to buy a paper. There is something inspirational else’s. Using those simple words and beautiful im­
new dreams for all the dreams that died.” Advice we
about seeing someone experiencing homelessness ages, he shares that message now with everyone should all take.
giving something of his own to help another on the through the Very Awesome World Foundation. For
Look around. Are there dreams around you that
streets.
every book sold on the website, veryawesome­
are alive and matter? If not, maybe you need to
Some of the most wise and insightful observa­
world.com, the foundation provides a free copy to take a look at An Awesome World and see what it
tions I have ever received have come from people someone who needs inspiration.
inspires.

I

Big Draft for the Bengals

And one might get even bigger

By B. cliFton Burke
Contributing Writer

W

hen the first discussions arose about
the Bengals and their draft possibilities,
Jermaine Gresham was the consensus
pick. Cincinnati had a glaring weakness at the tight
end position, and before his season-ending knee
injury, Gresham was widely considered the best
tight end prospect in the country.
Yet as time went by, more and more hypotheses
were formed on why the Bengals would choose
someone else – namely wide receiver Dez Bryant.
In the end, the original gut instincts proved correct;
and even though Bryant was still available, Gresh­
am became the Bengals first-round pick.
The move is a sensible one. Late last season Cin­
cinnati’s offense petered out based largely around
the inability to convert crucial third-down and redzone attempts. A lack of sufficient weaponry, par­
ticularly of larger targets, was cited as the reason for
the passing struggles. Changes were made.
Gone is the diminutive Laveranues Coles as is
the staggeringly bland J.P. Foschi; new in town are
the much more muscular and, by default, more ex­
plosive replacements of Antonio Bryant and Gresh­
am. The brawnier prototypes of these new players
reflect the organization’s commitment to remain a
physical offense that pounds the run and maintains
possession. Add another newly acquired big target
in free-agent receiver Matt Jones, along with thirdround pick and scrappy possession-receiver Jordan

Shipley from Texas, and suddenly the Bengals pass­
ing attack is brand new with size and grit.
Bryant could go on to become the next great re­
ceiver in Dallas, and the Bengals might always live
to regret overlooking him, but choosing Gresham
instead makes a statement that the team philoso­
phy enacted on the field last year is here to stay –
that is, to be bigger and more gruesome than their
division.
It’s not just the offense either.
With every single defensive player returning from
last season, the Bengals were able to window-shop
their way through the draft and pick out some dan­
dies to add to their top-five defense. The first such
impulse buy came in the second round when Mar­
vin Lewis, Mike Zimmer and the other defensive
minds in the building chose defensive end Carlos
Dunlap from Florida.
For an end, Dunlap is adequately sized at around
275 pounds, but the coaches have already talk­
ed about adding 20 or more pounds to him. The
scouting report on him is high in many athletic and
technique categories, but his work ethic and seri­
ousness to the game have been questioned, which
caused him to slip in the minds of many evaluators.
But the Bengals had the luxury to take a chance on
a risky yet very talented pass rusher and pulled the
trigger on Dunlap.
First, Dunlap must find a place among five ex­
isting defensive ends on the Bengals – all with sig­
nificant game action. If he is to become as large as
the team has in mind, he could be used in the de­

fensive tackle position on passing downs to create
more pressure up the middle. Lewis likes versatile
defensive players, and no team can have too many
pass-rushers, so I expect the coaching staff to use
Dunlap right away; it’s up to him to make the most
of it.
The defense also added a defensive back, Bran­
don Ghee from Wake Forest, in the third round.
Ghee could become a safety by the time Week 1
roles around and isn’t likely to see much action out­
side special teams right away, but some scouts liked
his skill set enough for the NFL to invite him to the
draft on the second day; he was the last player cho­
sen from the green room.
The fact the Bengals passed on safeties with
their first three picks showed how the team did
not see the position as a need the way that many
fans and pundits did. With veterans Roy Williams,
Chris Crocker and Chinedum Ndukwe, presumably
healed and ready to go this season, the team didn’t
need to reach for a safety when there were better
players on the board. Even though Ghee is likely to
be listed on the safety depth chart, he is more of an
experimental pick than a necessity, and shouldn’t
be relied on too heavily in the short term.
All in all, the Bengals seemed cool and comfort­
able with the way they handled this draft. There
was no audible cheering like last year’s Rey Maua­
luga pick but nor was there any dazed confusion
of a disheartening Mike Brown decision. I can only
describe this year’s draft as solid. As always, only
time will tell.

�STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

11

Vendor Voice


Sleeping in Cars, Lining Up for Meals

M
y life always seems to take a lot of
different directions, in the sense
that I find myself unsure of just
what my next move should be. As of late, I
have been mindful of those intermediate days,
when I was in between living on the streets
and living in my apartment.
Alone. in my head I’m often reviewing or re­
living, if you will, the times of my life. There
are some bright and dark places there; but be­
cause we are engaged here in the intermediate
days, let’s look there.
A typical day
in the life is ev­
erything
but
typical. Visiting
a day in the life,
the life of the
street, we have
to start with the
first light of day –
or better yet, the
By riccardo taylor
first sounds of
StreetvibeS vendor
life in a new day.
The chirping of
the birds awakens you for your first aware­
ness. Time to get moving.
I lay for a moment listening for sounds of
the surrounding community. Hearing a ve­
hicle or two; no voices or slamming of doors,
I peek from my prone position into the world
around me. Once I am sure that the coast is
clear, I make a quick exit from my spot. (I gen­
erally sleep in vehicles for safety).
I have a first direction. Before sleep I plan
the first move of the day. I have some options.
I can try to get out of this morning with one of
the labor companies or go to the shower house
to bathe and change clothes, which gives me
the opportunity to visit the soup kitchens. Of­
ten this has to be thought out on the basis of
the past few days. If I don’t have the change in
my pocket to see me through the day, I might
choose the possibility of the temporary em­
ployment company. If I go this way, I have to
sacrifice eating for the greater part of the day.
Well, I’ll have a few dollars at the end of the
day; I can eat then. Well, let’s see, I’ve worn
these clothes, um, this is day two, I’m good. So
it’s off to the temporary labor service.
Arriving at the temp company, I check my
watch. It’s about 5 a.m. The line’s not too long,
so I might be in luck. A few hours after arriv­
ing, things start to move. I get out, and eight
hours later we’re off. I get my little money, but

Street
Life

as always it’s short, not what it was worth, see­
ing that I have spent the last 11 hours with
the company. After paying for transportation,
equipment, taxes and lunch, the check is about
$30. I question my choice: Was it worth it? I’ve
spent the whole day for this $30. It’s 6 p.m.,
and now I’ve been here for almost 12 hours.
Well, I have to make do with what I have.
Grab a bit to eat, a pack of cigarettes, a beet to
relax and find something to do with the next
few hours. Without obvious detail, you can
imagine how much I have left when it’s time
to retire.
After making sure that my spot is secure,
I’m again lying with my thoughts, making
decisions for the next day. Mindful of my sur­
roundings, and what I need to do for myself,
I decide to get a shower in the morning. Well,
this is my other option, so let’s see what I have
to do.
When the birds start their chirping I know I
must vacate my spot so that I’m not noticed,
jeopardizing my safety and secrecy. (The best
protection against harm and other security
concerns is the secrecy of no one knowing
where you sleep). So I’m up at about 5 a.m. and
I’m on my way to the shower house. It’s been
two and a half days and it’s time to freshen up.
A few hours and I’m fresh and ready for the
day. Getting my focus, I’ll make my first stop
over at the soup kitchen to get a meal.
I know that if I follow the meal circuit, I can
eat all day. The same faces with the same con­
versations, dancing in poverty. I think I’ll eat
just once today. I am grateful that there are
places I can go to eat when I don’t have the
money to feed myself, yet I’m discouraged by
all the misery I perceive in this lifestyle. Line
after line is the order of the day, and the frus­
tration puts me in a funk.
So I guess it’s time to get out on the block.
Every corner is basically the same. There are
always three or four fellows passing around
a 40-oz, sharing a smoke, kicking the breeze.
Passersby are subjected to a shout or two as
the alcohol takes effect. Arguments sometimes
flare, yet that’s just a part of the program.
Being attentive to the surroundings, we see
the activities of all the players in the street
game. The darting in and out of alleyways tells
you that the action is drug related (at least for
the most part). A few feet away is a panhandler,
posted so that he/she encounters the most in
the way of pedestrian traffic. Slim pickings
with so much competition, yet it can get you

Riccardo Taylor. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
a few dollars.
I guess it’s time for me to get busy. I need a
few dollars myself. I can sell a few Streetvibes
to get a start, which will keep the hanks off. I
can earn enough to buy some smokes, a snack
for later and perhaps a 40-oz to end the day.
Dawning my salesman’s face, I can spend two
or three hours and net $8 to $10, which helps.
The days are fast in the life of the street.
There is never enough time to do everything
that needs to be done. The name of the game
is to do what you can do for yourself, get what
you can and be satisfied. I am always mindful
that the next day is going to be the same rou­
tine, yet there is a possibility that I can make
a change.
Well, I don’t have time to dwell, I’d best get
on my way. Stepping up the block looking left
to right, mind racing, previewing my options.
There’s not much to choose from. Does it re­
ally matter? Let me get back into my head.

Call to Artists

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor

SOS Art 2010 accepting entries

Invitation to a dialogue with our readers

SOS Art 2010, a group art show and event of sociopolitical expressions for
peace and justice, will take place May 28-June 6 at the Art Academy of Cin­
cinnati.

Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some
can describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when
they sleep there.

Organized by Streetvibes columnist Saad Ghosn, the annual show is in its
eighth year. Ghosn writes the bi-weekly column, “Artists as Activists.” (See
page 16.)

Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner sell­
ing newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.

Greater Cincinnati artists of all expressions – visual, verbal, musical, cin­
ematographic, etc. – are welcome to participate in SOS Art 2010. All sub­
missions will be considered and all works will be included, provided they
adhere to the theme of the show, are inclusive and space permits, Ghosn
says.
A submission form is required for the visual-art component of the event.
Artists of other expressions may submit proposals by e-mail return. Write
Saad Ghosn at 216 Erkenbrecher Ave., Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229 or at saad.
ghosn@uc.edu.

How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer
them. “Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with
questions submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one
to respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


The deadline is May 10.
Go ahead. Ask.

Missed an Issue? Check out the Streetvibes archive at
www.cincihomeless.org/content/streetvibes

�12	

Local News

STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

Buying Locally Not Always Good

Good food seems to follow the money
By Paul koPP
Contributing Writer

I

f you drive down the main street of any low-income neighbor­
hood, the choices for food are slim and almost always unhealth­
ful. There are certainly no Whole Foods or organic food stores,
and supermarkets with fresh produce and deli products are rare.
A problem that has deeply affected small towns and big cities
across the country is now beginning to be addressed: The quality of
the food available to people in lower-income neigh­
borhoods.
“(Findlay Market)
Community advocates gathered April 10 in Cor­
looked like a pretty ryville for the Cincinnati Regional Food Congress to
discuss the food system in Cincinnati and practices
mixed group of
people shopping,” that might change it for the better.
The congress included discussions on the nature
Winne says. “It
of food policy, living with food insecurity, promot­
seemed that the
market was pretty ing local food distribution and urban agriculture. It
well integrated into featured presentations by Mark Winne, an author,
Isaiah 58:7 Ministries held a cookout April 17 for homeless and other hunthe neighborhood.” speaker and consultant who has worked for 35 years
to provide better and more healthful food to low-in­
gry people. About 300 people enjoyed free meals. Photo courtesy of Isaiah
- Mark Winne	
come areas.
58:7 Ministries.
Winne, author of Closing the Food Gap, lives in
New Mexico. He travels the world speaking about his experience by good food retail outlets.
working in food policy. He spent a large part of his career in Hartford,
* There is not enough food democracy: Citizens and consumers
Conn., where for 25 years he was the executive director of the Hart­
don’t have much opportunity to speak out and actually shape the de­
ford Food System while contributing to other food policy groups.
cisions and polices that influence the quality of their food, where it’s
“I’ve always believed that food was the root to 

produced, its price and so forth.
social change,” he says. “It gave people a better op­
Each of these gaps relate very much to the is­
portunity to make a contribution to social change, 

“I’ve always believed that
sue of poverty. Low-income people experience all
if that’s what they were interested in. It may not be 

these problems at a much higher rate than the gen­
food was the root to social
as profound as running for president, but it is a 

eral population.
change. It gave people a
place where someone with limited knowledge or 

Winne says the way to correct those issues is to
better opportunity to make
professional or expert experience can put in and 

work on eliminating the poverty that causes them.
a contribution to social
start to do something. That’s what I did.”

Though programs by non-profit organizations,
change, if that’s what they
The nationwide movement for changing the were interested in. It may not philanthropists and government providing access
food system has been a gradual process, according
to more healthful food are instrumental in elimi­
be as profound as running
to Winne. Though elements of community action for president, but it is a place nating the food gap, better education, jobs and
on food policy have been in place for sometime,
resources for low-income communities ultimately
where someone with limited
the new movement has taken cues from height­
will solve the problem, Winne says.
knowledge or professional
ened awareness of the health problems caused by
“There is certainly a consciousness about the
or expert experience can put
poor food availability, as well as the impact that
in and start to do something. food gap,” he says. “We are seeing innovative proj­
our food system has on society.
ects – both public-policy solutions as well as pri­
That’s what I did.”
“A lot of people I talk to say that food is kind of
vate-sector solutions. That’s all good, but it’s still a
- Mark Winne
a gateway to a variety of change opportunities,”
long way from making that playing field even.”
Winne says. “It connects a whole lot of dots.”
Winne says he often tells a story of a county in
In his book as in his talks, Winne extensively discusses the issues New Mexico where the food stamp director was baffled at the high
causing the disparity between the food available to the poor and the rate of residents applying, as the county only had a 1 or 2 percent un­
affluent – in his words, “the food gap.” He says there are four food gaps employment rate. The director realized this happened because the
in the United States:
major employer in the area, a Wal-Mart distribution center, paid such
* A high number of people are hungry or food-insecure.
low wages that its employees were eligible for food stamps.
* A high number of people are overweight or obese.
“What is the point of even having jobs, if people can’t even afford
* A high number of communities are “food deserts,” underserved to eat?” Winne says.
While in Cincinnati, Winne visited Find­
lay Market and says he was impressed
with its location, community integration
and participation in food assistance pro­
grams.
“That is the community’s way of saying
we want everyone to be able to participate
in this market,” he says.
A lot of public markets are somewhat
isolated and or tend to end up being highend, appealing to upper income people
and new urbanists, he says.
“(Findlay Market) looked like a pretty
mixed group of people shopping,” Winne
says. “It seemed that the market was pretty
well integrated into the neighborhood.”
Asked if people in low-income areas
without healthful food options were aware
of the discrepancy between the food avail­
able to them and to more affluent neigh­
borhoods, he says low-income individuals
pretty much want the same good food as
high-income people.
“It often comes down to a person’s
awareness of their own health and their
environment,” Winne says. “Also, if some­
one has children, they become more
concerned with what their kids are eat­
ing. Those are indeed major factors in a
person deciding to seek out local organic
healthy food.”
Klosterman Baking Company donated 500 half-loaves of bread to Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless. The bread was distritubed by Our Daily Bread. Photo by Lynne Ausman.

�STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

13

Poetry Corner

We Are Under Siege


They had the Biggest Table

By sPencer ledyard
The only thing we heard in the darkness

We disregarded.

When it was time to go 

The heart of a piano plinked and all the wax was melted.

Every time they passed a dish we took a bite and passed it on.

We could not have been any more in awe.

It was a flickering dinner party.

We were lucky to be invited.

And for all the bad and all the good

We could not have been more delighted.


By reGinald Brock
We are under siege,
In this life of money, drugs, guns and murder
Most of all ourselves
Young black males
So ready to make a name for ourselves
But not understanding
That we are already
One foot in the grave
I never thought I would see
The day when
7 black males die
One for each day
Trying to take the right path
But somehow went astray
You don’t see me counting this money
I made this all today

Sleep or Rest


I tried to get a job
And what did they say?
“Have you done time?” YES
And they never looked my way

By Willa d. Jones
Being tired I often wonder do I need to sleep or rest
Needing to know what I will do all day leaves my mind in a mess
I be confused as to how and which way the world will turn for me every day
I be confused which way to choose right or left before I lose my way
I be confused should I just rest in peace or just sleep and awake to stay alive
Then I realize that today God is in control and all I need to do is just abide

So on the block I stand
Knowing this is not God’s Plan
But I know bills need to be paid
And I’m supposed to be a man
So now I stand
With a gun in my hand
Ready to kill
Another Black Man
Feeling that I have done
All that I can
But this is Real Life where I come from
And We Only Get One Chance!
We need to come together and
Stop the Violence!

Are you interested in helping 

with Streetvibes? 

Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or 

photographer? If so, contact 

Greg Flannery
	
513.421.7803 x 12 or
	
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com
	

�14

STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

State News

Tin Soldiers and Nixon Coming

A student’s perspective on the Kent State shootings 40 years later
By lynne ausMan
art direCtor

M

ay 4 is the 40th an­
niversary of the
Kent State mas­
sacre. This year’s memorial is
especially important because
the 17.4-acre site of the shoot­
ings has been added to the
National Register of Historic
Places.
That designation for a site
less than 50 years old dem­
onstrates its exceptional im­
portance, according to Patrick
Andrus, a reviewer with the
National Register of Historical
Places.
Civil rights leader and U.S.
Rep. John Lewis (D-Ga.) is the
keynote speaker of this year’s
May 4 Memorial events.
On May 4, 1970, the Ohio
National Guard fired shots on
the Kent State University cam­
pus. Thirteen seconds later,
four students lay dead and
Students dive to the ground as the Ohio National Guard fires on faculty and students on May 4, 1970.
nine were wounded. The mas­
Photo courtesy of Kent State University.
sacre came after three contin­
uous days of student anti-war
protests in downtown Kent, Ohio, and on campus.
on the campus commons anyway. The National Guard tried to disperse
The protests were in response to the Nixon administration’s an­
the crowd but was unsuccessful in using tear gas because of the wind.
nouncement to invade Cambodia on April 30, an esca­
The guardsmen advanced on the protesters, forcing
lation of the war in neighboring Vietnam.
many up a hill close to Prentice Hall, a residence hall,
Many of the events leading up to the shooting are
On May 4, 1970, the Ohio
and Taylor Hall, an academic building. At one point
disputed. On May 1, following a peaceful protest, a riot
National Guard fired shots the National Guardsmen found themselves backed
erupted in downtown Kent. Local police were able to on the Kent State University into a corner, with a building on one side, protesters
restore order, dispersing the crowd without major in­
campus. Thirteen seconds in front of them and a fenced-off sports practice field
cident.
later, four students lay dead on the other side. With nowhere to turn, the National
The next day the mayor declared a state of emergen­
Guard assumed aggressive firing positions.
and nine were wounded.
cy and asked Ohio Gov. James Rhodes for assistance
The Kent State shootings occurred years before I
from the National Guard. That evening protesters on
was born, and I don’t remember learning about it un­
the campus set the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) building on til I was in high school – ironically, just after I had decided to attend Kent
fire. The National Guard dispersed the crowd; several students reported State University.
guardsmen using bayonets to force students to disperse.
As a student there, the May 4 Memorials were a time of reflection, dis­
On May 3 Rhodes – like Nixon, a Republican – made public comments cussion and learning.
calling the protesters “un-American,” referring to them as revolutionar­
I remember sitting in my dorm room in 2003, watching television cov­
ies no better than communists. More protests followed on campus, and erage of the U.S. invasion of Iraq with some of the other people who
the National Guard dispersed the crowd with tear gas. The protesters lived on my floor. There were several anti-war protests on campus, all
reassembled on the edge of campus and began a sit-in, demanding a peaceful.
meeting with the mayor. A curfew was implemented and the sit-in was
In 2004 I was sitting in a political science class discussing the many
dispersed that evening.
reasons the Bush administration used to justify the war in Iraq and how
The following day, May 4, a protest had been planned to start at noon. similar they were to the reasons Nixon used to justify the Vietnam War.
The university distributed 12,000 flyers throughout campus, calling off
In 2006 class discussions turned from discussing war justifications to
the protest. But thousands of students and other protesters showed up the level of opposition to the war efforts.
Class discussions about May 4 and its
current implications continued to be dis­
cussed in many student activities and
classes on campus and today, several years
after graduating from Kent State, I still draw
parallels between the events of May 4, 1970,
and current events.
Forty years later, what happened on
campus May 4 remains in dispute. Did the
protesters cause the violence? Did the gov­
ernment deliberately quash peaceful pro­
test? Did the guardsmen simply panic and
open fire?
The lessons of Kent State are as unclear
as the lessons of the Vietnam War itself.

The Ohio National Guard fires tear gas to disperse the crowd of students gathered on the commons on
May 4, 1970. Photo courtesy of Kent State University.

For more information 

about the events at Kent 

State University on May 

4, 1970 or about the 40th 

Commemoration go to:

http://www.kent.edu/may4.


�STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
381-SAFE
768-6907

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel
300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

557-2873

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

681-2365
762-5660

Salvation Army
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

872-9259

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Shelter: Men

St. Francis Soup Kitchen
Churches Active in Northside
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

FreeStore/FoodBank
112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter

661-4620

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

961-4080

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

761-1480

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237
217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

471-1100
221-3350

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)
3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-8666

Tender Mercies
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America
Anna Louise Inn

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363
558-8888
981-5800
458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach
784-1853

Other Resources

921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Treatment: Women

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4663

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT
830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

351-0422
381-6672
241-2965

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

721-4700
421-7803

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women
Off The Streets

Joseph House (Veterans)

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

Brighton Center
799 Ann St. Newport, KY

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Both

241-2600
241-2563
621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Anthony House (Youth)

562-8841

381-2247

Crossroad Health Center

Treatment: Men

First Step Home

Shelter: Both

241-1064

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

Charlie’s 3/4 House

City Gospel Mission

535-2719
591-2246

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable 

to “First Book - Greater 

Cincinnati”


I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:

First Book 

Greater Cincinnati

572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240


$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


Call 513-421-7803 x11 to learn about Streetvibes subscriptions

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
May 1 - 14, 2010

The Liberating Power of Art

Set free by art, she portrays what could be

“A

rt has always been part of me,” says Halena Cline, “It has
been my inner resource and rescue during bad times I
lived through. At 3 years old I was already painting with my
mother’s lipstick.”
Cline had a stormy childhood. At age 5 she and her five sisters were
placed in an orphanage, then in foster homes. At age 16 she dropped
out of high school, studied art for two years at what is now Antonelli
College, got married, had a baby and worked as a waitress.
Two years later she divorced and joined a reli­
gious group that served as her family. There she
Femininity has always
 met her new husband and had another child.
been an important and 
 When her kids started grade school, she decided
recurrent theme in 
 to pursue her art education and enrolled for two
her work. One of six 
 years at Northern Kentucky University, studying
daughters to a father
 printmaking, photography, drawing and paint­
who suffered from not 
 ing.
Becoming religious provided Cline with the
having a son, Cline,

fond of her father, 
 security and stability she needed. She was taken
care of and did not have to make any pressing de­
reacted strongly

cisions on her own. After the death of her father,
Halena Cline stands in front of her painting, Blue Boy with Toby.
and emotionally to

Photo by Bill Howes.
the gender bias and
 however, religion did not hold back her depres­
sion or her sense of loss; unknowingly art then
feelings of being

served as her therapeutic escape.
disposable.

Early on she painted mostly “anatomic” land­
birth of her grandchild and a new mission she gave herself to care for
scapes with figures added. Where she lived, na­
him and provide him with a secure and stable environment. This ap­
ture was being cut and destroyed to build a highway. Cline responded proach changed her life and her art.
visually to the physical aggression, the earth in her mind similar to a
Cline started painting about her grandchild, visually documenting
fecund feminine individual, assaulted and made barren.
his progress and joyful moments, about her family, individuals and
Femininity has always been an important and recurrent theme in her animals important to her. Her art was thus connecting her to good
work. One of six daughters to a father who suffered from not having a memories, the happiness of a harmonious and loving life, the kind she
son, Cline, fond of her fa­
missed before and the one she wanted to ensure for her grandchild. It
ther, reacted strongly and took away her depression and made her feel energetic, positive, and
emotionally to the gender productive.
bias and feelings of being
“My grandchild gave me a new focus,” Cline says, “He filled my life.
disposable. Bearing the My art followed and reflected it.”
Dog, a large mixed media
With the start of the Iraq war, Cline’s works took a political twist as
as
piece incorporating ce­
she was very affected by the unjustified violence and the resulting death
ramics, represents her as and destruction. She created a series of large watercolors on which she
a lifeless angel, symbol- stamped images alluding to war, might, hegemony. Most of the paint­
By saad Ghosn
izing the negation of her ings were diptychs with direct references to American politics, often
Contributing Writer
identity as a woman, giv­
showing opposites, positive negative, good bad, man woman. They in­
ing birth to a dog, a state­
cluded images of puppets, marionettes, the American flag, an American
ment questioning the dif­
eagle, cowboy and military boots, money elements; but also feminine
ference between a boy and a girl.
imagery implying reason, wisdom and a more humane approach.
Another ceramic piece, A Live Dog Is Better off than a Dead Lion, links
With the end of the George W. Bush administration, the war series
womanhood to her personal family
gave way to works focusing primar­
history. It represents her mother as a
ily on femininity, stressing the beauty
martyr and saint. Cline’s mother had a
of women, their important role in
difficult and tormented life, witness­
society; it was a connection to the
ing as a child the death of her own
feminine soul, a statement asserting
mother, raised by a physically abusive
womanhood, its quality and equality.
stepmother, experiencing a violent
In the past years Cline has been
conjugal relationship. Cline depicted
painting watercolors, including out­
her, arms amputated outstretched,
line drawings of her dog and people
as if crucified, a dog’s collar around
who are part of her life: her sister,
her neck, a saint’s spikes on her head.
daughters, grandchildren and friends.
She is stepping on a snake, reference
It is her way to express her vision of
to the feminine symbol of the Virgin
people she loves and cares for.
Mary, and from her womb escapes a
Chloe’s Playtime is based on the
dove, allusion to the children she gave
outlines of her granddaughter, Chloe,
birth to and who flew on their own.
and Rachel, her friend. They are both
A ceramic sculpture she created
playing, worriless, surrounded by im­
during the same period, The Last
ages of butterflies, slippers, hearts,
Shall Be First and the First Shall Be
flowers. At the bottom, represented
Last, pertains to the ambiguity of her
pictorially, is the progressive march
life and the contradictory feelings she
of a baby. It is Cline’s nostalgic look at
experienced growing up. The piece
the peaceful and harmonious world
has two replicas of her face, one lightof a little girl, the innocence of child­
colored, the other dark-colored, and
hood that she did not know but would
an animal tail at its base. It addresses
like to protect and maintain for her
the darkness and lightness one en­
granddaughter and the children of
counters in the same person and also
the world.
reflects on the raw, instinctive and
“I felt all along the need to do art
complex emotions Cline lived with all
for my own sake,” Cline says. “I suf­
along.
fered growing up and saw my wom­
Her artistic creativity during all that
anhood negated early on. I want my
time allowed her to get things out from
art to contribute to a change, to com­
inside her, neutralize painful feelings
municate the beauty of harmonious
and experiences and heal.
families, the essential dimension of
Twenty-six years after joining her
womanhood, the importance of a
religious group, Cline decided to sepChloe’s Playtime, watercolor and mixed media
stable and secure environment for
arate from it. This coincided with the
painting by Halena Cline. Photo by Jessica Cline.
growing children.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Page 3

Artists as
Activists
Page 16

STREETVIBES

$1

A p r. 1 5 - 3 0 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 5

Development for and of the People
Bank bail out or abolition?
By Jesse Call
Contributing Writer

I

s self-worth tied to work? For advocates participating
in a recent community forum at Xavier University, the
common thread among their perspectives was how the
government can better the livelihoods of those experiencing
poverty and homelessness by diverting funds to activities that
will create jobs. That way, people will find value in making a
contribution to their community.
On April 5 Xavier University Students for Economic Justice,
an organization promoting education and fair trade, hosted
“Urbanomics Panel: Controversial Topics in Cincinnati Urban
Development.”
The panel consisted of Dan La Botz, a Socialist candidate
running to represent Ohio in the U.S. Senate; Rob Goeller,
human-rights outreach coordinator for the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless; and Vlasta Molak, executive director of the Gaia Foundation. The panelists answered a range of
questions from a student moderator before the audience was
allowed to ask questions.
The panelists agreed that local government is wasting re-

See Development, p. 4

Dan La Botz, Socialist Party Candidate for U.S. Senate, makes a point at an April 5 panel
discussion. The other panelists are Rob Goeller and Vlasta Molak.
Photo by Jon Hughes/photopresse.

The Stories of the Man in the Van
Making art of recession’s woes
By Dwayne Pride
Street News Service

D

enver VOICE – Artprize is a national
contest for fine artists and emerging artists from
all around the world. It is said
to be one of the largest prizes
that an artist can hope to win
to get recognized for his or her
craft. All of the winners are
chosen by the public. The top
prize is $250,000. For most,
when they think of somebody
who would be part of a contest like this, they would not
think of a poor man, a homeless man, as one of its participants. Artist/driver Aaron
Heideman aka “The Man in
the Van” proves this theory
wrong.
“I don’t want to panhandle,” he says.
After losing jobs during the
recession his life was more
than just a struggle. He hit
rock bottom. But he took a
creative angle on his situation and found some freedom from a 9-to-5 with a
road trip that eventually took
him through at least 30 states.
His mission: to make an enormous tapestry of people’s
experience of the recession.
State by state, city by city, he

collected words.
His project started in Medford, which he calls home.
Driving through places like
Portland, Fresno, Las Vegas, Phoenix and Denver, he
met all types of people and
had them share their experiences of a sagging economy
and what it has done to their
lives.
People wrote their individual stories on rolls of 50-foot
waterproof, tear-proof white
Tyvek paper. All he asked
was, “How has the recession
affected you?”

‘There is no recession’
As people pass by Heideman hands them cards that
say, “Help A Homeless Guy
Make Art. History.” The card
is how he starts every meeting with people before they
write their stories on the van.
“Tell Me Your Story” is written
boldly on the side of the van
to entice the public to participate in what he is offering
them, a way to vent their feelings. People stop with a variety of comments.
“There is no recession,”
one man says as he refuses
to take a card. “That’s a myth.
The only reason people think

Dwayne Pride literally took his show on the road. Photo by Aaron Heideman.
there is a recession is because
they say there is one.”
Heideman says he is
amazed by how many people
blame Obama for all of the
country’s problems. Despite
his views, though, he has
tried to keep his project open
to everyone.
“I’m not a Republican,”
he says. “I am not trying to
be political. It is not about
what I have to say, it’s about
what Americans have to say.

I would like to have as many
perspectives as possible. The
object is to stay neutral.”
About 5 percent of the people who walk by the van take
a card and disagree and keep
moving. By the end of his stay
in Denver, Heideman came
up with 137 stories from people who wrote what they felt
as he stopped them or they
stopped to see what the commotion around the van was
about.

Someone named VonHellFire ’09 on MySpace writes,
“ ‘Thug Life’ hoping all of his
criminal endeavors will pay
off.” One man writes, “I sold
my body!” Another person,
responding to an onlooker’s
comment – “Get a job” –
writes, “Give me one.”

See Work, p. 10

�2

The Vibe

By The
Numbers

7

The number of days between
the assassination of Martin
Luther King Jr. and passage
of the U.S. Civil Rights Act
(see page 10).

26.6

The salary, in millions of
dollars, of the CEO
of Procter and Gamble
(see page 14).

6

The number of years artist
Kevin T. Kelly worked
in New York City
(see page 16).

16

The date in March when
Linda Zachary died
(see page 14).

137

The number of stories
elicited by the question,
“How has the recession
affected you?”
(see page 1).

3-in-27

The number of field goals
missed by Texas kicker
Hunter Lawrence
(see page 13).

StreetWise
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

Painter Completes First U.N. Cases
Judge Mark Painter of Cincinnati, the only American on the new United Nations Appeals Tribunal (UNAT), returned April 2 from Geneva after the court’s first session ever.
Sitting for three weeks in Geneva, the court decided 33 appeals. After translation, the
cases will be released and posted on the UN website later this month. The UNAT is the
highest court of the new internal-justice system, instituted in 2009 to provide access to
independent and professional courts for U.N. employees and management. The judges
were elected by the General Assembly. Cases included disputes over employee promotions, discipline, pensions, sexual harassment, contract matters and other issues. Because the court is new, the first cases begin the development of the U.N.’s internal
law.
“We had originally scheduled 27 cases, but we added more,” said Inés Weinberg de
Roca, the court’s president. “One goal of the new system is timely justice, so we want
cases to move as fast as is reasonable,”
Painter is a former judge with the Ohio First District Court of Appeals. In addition to
him and Weinberg de Roca of Argentina, the other judges are Jean Courtial of France,
Sophia Adinyira of Ghana, Kamaljit Singh Garewal of India, Rose Boyko of Canada and
Luis Maria Simón of Uruguay.

We Were Only Kidding
The truth can now be told. So far as we know, the Cincinnati Center City Development
Corp. (3CDC) isn’t really planning to start a rickshaw line powered by homeless people,
Hamilton County Sheriff Simon Leis Jr. doesn’t really use waterboarding on prisoners,
Bengals player Chad Ocho Cinco isn’t really contemplating changing his name to Chad
Acht Fünf and Cincinnati City Councilman Jeff Berding hasn’t really been seen wearing
a sign saying, “Help me, I’m an asshole.” These were among stories published in our
April 1-14 issue.
Satire is a dangerous business, because some people fail to see the humor. Others get
taken in and believe what they read – and education isn’t always a barrier to credulity.
Thus, we are sorry to report, an attorney, a former congressional candidate and a person with a master’s degree are among the people who fell for the gag, even though we
tried to warn readers, posting “Fools of April” at the top of the two pages containing
these stories. We won’t tell you the names of the people who got pulled in. They know
who they are.

Got to Keep Moving

1,740

This is no joke. So eager is the city of Denver, Colo., to keep homeless people from
littering the landscape that it is illegal to sit or lie down in public, downtown areas
between 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. We learned this while researching a story on the criminalization of homelessness in the United States and Canada (see “Being Homeless is Against
the Law,” issue of March 1-14). Tim Covi, editor of the Denver VOICE – a street paper –
explains the anti-sitting law.

12

“The amazing thing is that it was passed in the spirit of the 10-year plan to end homelessness,” he says. “This is going on all over the state right now. Communities are defaulting to 10-year plans, saying they're being proactive by trying to implement housing programs and such, but pass punitive laws or maintain them in the same breath
as they adopt 10-year plans. It's like the carrot and the stick. They say they won’t make
arrests, they'll direct people to services, but that they're not going to tolerate people
sitting around. The problem is that it sounds so rational and reasonable, it seems to
impress people."

The number of citations for
public drinking issued by the
Portland Police Department
(see page 5).

The age at which a Toledo
girl was made a sex slave
(see page 3).

3,000

The number of empty
buildings in Cincinnati
(see page 1).

4

The number of cloves of
garlic in Veggie Spaghetti
(see page 8).

Correction
An article in the April 1 edition (“Eight Minutes Behind
Prison Bars”) misstated Ohio
prison overcrowding. The
article should have said that
state prisons are at 130 percent of capacity.

Kids Aren’t Inanimate Objects
Maybe Hamilton County Prosecutor Joseph Deters was trying to sound rational and
reasonable – or maybe he just wanted to impress people – when he denounced two suspects for allegedly giving sleep aids to children at Covenant Apostolic Church Day Care
in Springfield Township. Both Pamela Hartley of Cleves and Donna Scott of Cincinnati
were charged with three counts of child endangering. Deters’s outrage was well placed.
But we wish he’d choose his words more carefully. He issued a statement denouncing
the alleged drugging of children.

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:
“I understand how upset the parents of these children must be," the statement said.
“Daycare workers are responsible for a very valuable commodity and must be held to
a high standard.”
Children are not commodities. People are not commodities. Language has consequences, and one possible result of viewing people as items to be bought and sold is
that sometimes they are (see “Ohio is a Slave Market,” page 3).

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Local News

3

Ohio Has a Thriving Slave Market
State begins studying
human trafficking
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

O

hio is one of only eight U.S. states that
have not enacted laws against human
trafficking. Yet Ohio is a thriving market
for human beings, according to a new state study.
“Report on the Prevalence of Human Trafficking in Ohio,” issued by a subcommittee of the Ohio
Trafficking in Persons Study Commission, is a first
step in quantifying and addressing the problem of
human trafficking in the state.
Some of its findings are startling:
•	 As a proportion of population, Toledo is the
busiest slave market in the United States.
•	 Children who have been involved with the
juvenile-justice or foster-care systems are at
high risk for being trafficked.
•	 Police, hospitals, social workers and others
largely do not understand and therefore do
not properly respond to evidence of human
trafficking.
•	 The report includes first-person accounts by
former slaves in Ohio and concludes that the
state has failed to respond to the tragedy of
slavery within its borders.
Recommendations include legislation banning
human trafficking, treating child prostitutes as victims rather than criminals and the establishment of
safe houses across the state where slaves can seek
refuge.

Media and law enforcement can miss human trafficking when they see prostitution.
Photo by Kay Chernush.

are involved in the underground economy practices
of sex trafficking. Those are the criminal justice system, the social-service system and the health-care
system. Each system’s response, it could be argued,
has been either ineffective or insufficient.”
The study recommends several steps to improve
Ohio’s response to the growing problem of human
trafficking:
‘Most vulnerable’
•	 Stop arresting and incarcerating child victims of sex trafficking.
Trafficking in humans is the second
•	
Pass a state anti-human trafficking
largest criminal enterprise in the world,
law that includes provisions for protecexceeded only by illegal drug sales, the
“Given that the city of Toledo’s population is 298,446 and
tion, prevention and prosecution and
report says. Quantifying the number of
Lucas County’s is 440,456, this area can be considered to
that attends to the overall issue including
victims is difficult because the trade in lead the nation for the number of traffickers produced and the supply (victims), demand (customers)
people is conducted underground, so
and distribution (traffickers).
number of victims recruited into the sex trade per capita.”
the study used a series of models to de•	
Improve the oversight of massage
- Report on the Prevalence of Human Trafficking in Ohio
velop estimates.
parlors, agriculture and other “traditionThe numbers show the problem is
ally exploitative” markets
not rare, with 783 foreign-born persons estimated and Las Vegas, Nevada.
•	 Train health departments on human traffickto be trafficked into the labor or sex trade in Ohio
ing.
“Given that the city of Toledo’s population is
and 1,078 youth who have been trafficked into the 298,446 and Lucas County’s is 440,456, this area can
•	 Ask the Coalition on Homeless and Housing
sex trade over the course of a year.
in Ohio, when interviewing homeless youth,
be considered to lead the nation for the number of
A variety of factors make Ohio fertile ground for traffickers produced and the number of victims
to ask whether they have traded sex for housthe slave trade. One is geography.
ing or if pimps or boyfriends take their monrecruited into the sex trade per capita,” the report
“Ohio’s proximity to the Canadian border makes says.
ey.
it possible for victims to be moved through MichiIn just the past four years, 60 U.S. citizens in To•	 Appoint an ongoing committee to coordigan and be trafficked in various venues throughout ledo have been identified as child victims of sex
nate anti-trafficking activities of ImmigraOhio,” the report says. “Toronto’s international air- trafficking.
tion Customs Enforcement, the FBI, state
port has been identified as one of the arrival destiBut the crime goes on throughout the state, with
and local law enforcement, child welfare,
nations for some victims who are trafficked in Can- prosecutions for labor trafficking in Cincinnati, Coand the juvenile justice system.
ada, while others are moved through to the United lumbus and Cleveland.
•	 Have Ohio included in the national Human
States.”
Trafficking Reporting System’s database to
A growing population of immigrants also means
Rescue is only step one
obtain better understanding of the problem
a higher incidence of human trafficking.
in Ohio.
“Most of the migrant labor in Ohio and the UnitThe study details the horrors to which slaves are
If Ohio is to stop human trafficking, a systemic
ed States is concentrated in poorly regulated in- subjected – not just lack of wages or freedom of overhaul is in order, according to the study. Rescudustries that demand cheap labor,” the report says. movement but also beatings, broing slaves is only a first step. Take
“Such industries include textiles (sweatshops), ag- ken bones, malnutrition, rape and
the case of “Julie,” a 12-year-old Toriculture, restaurants, construction and domestic torture. After being freed, victims
The lack of support for
ledo girl pressed into sexual bondwork.”
often suffer long-term psychologivictims isn’t merely
age, servicing men at a PennsylvaBut not all slavery in the United States involves cal problems, sometimes leading to
nia truck stop.
a matter of tender
immigrants. Ohio’s growing poverty rate makes suicide.
“With the help of a truck driver
feelings. Slaves are often
“In 2007, one trafficked girl in ToU.S. citizens vulnerable, too.
and an adult friend, also recruited
treated as criminals
“Those domestic populations who are most vul- ledo who testified in a case outside
from Toledo into the sex trade, they
– prosecuted for
nerable to human trafficking are the poor,” the re- of the state of Ohio returned home
were able to escape and call the poimmigration violations
port says. “In 2008, 1.5 million Ohioans lived below to find little support, no safe halice,” the report says.
or for engaging in
the poverty level. This is the highest rate since 1994. ven and no escape from the interThe traffickers were prosecuted,
prostitution.
Since 2002, the population in Ohio grew a total nal depression and external stigma
but Julie’s troubles didn’t end with
of 1.2 percent while the number of those who are she found,” the report says. “With a
her apparent liberation.
poor grew to over 40 percent. … According to the baby left to care for, she ended her life at 17 years
“Rescue out of the sex trafficking is not the end of
National Center on Family Homelessness State Re- old.”
the story, but the beginning
The lack of support for victims isn’t merely a
port Card (2009), Ohio is ranked 20th among the 50
of a longer, more difficult road to recovery,” the
states for child homelessness, but is ranked 42 out matter of tender feelings. Slaves are often treated as study says. “After returning to school, Julie was ridiof 50 states for children’s vulnerability to homeless- criminals – prosecuted for immigration violations culed by her classmates for being a ‘prostitute.’ As
ness, which in turn contributes to a higher vulner- or for engaging in prostitution, for example.
a result, she refused to attend school, quickly fell
“Ohio’s response to child sex trafficking is weak,” behind and quit.”
ability to child sex trafficking.”
Perhaps the most disturbing marker for children the study says. “There are three conventional instiSix years later she was struggling to overcome anat risk of becoming trafficking victims is having tutions that will intersect with trafficked youth who other kind of slavery – addiction to crack cocaine.
been involved in the very systems that are meant
to help troubled kids, namely foster-care, children’s
services and juvenile court.
“In Toledo, 77 percent of the trafficked youth had
been involved with child welfare at some point in
their lives and 52 percent had been involved in the
foster care program,” the report says.
Toledo has received the most attention in Ohio
for human trafficking, with more arrests than any
U.S. cities other than Miami, Fla.; Portland, Ore.;

�4

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Local News

Development for and of the People
continued from page 1

to go to outsiders.
“These are jobs that don’t
sources on community devel- do anything for the communiopment projects that could ty,” Molak said. “There should
be used for jobs creation to be a link between work in a
community
help the unand
jobs.
employed
That link is
and under“There are all these
employed.
beautiful empty buildings not clear in
“ C h a r - in Over-the-Rhine. There is this society.
ity is bad for no reason there should be … There is
not much atpeople,” La
3,000 empty buildings in
Botz said.
Cincinnati and no reason tempt made
“We don’t why we should have at any to help people
learn
want handone time 900 homeless.”
trades and
outs. They
- Vlasta Molak
then
crewant a job.
ate jobs that
They want
to contribute to society and would actually do something
useful in this city.”
have an identity.”
Instead, the money should
Jobs created under existing community-development be used to rehabilitate homes
projects are often temporary in places such as Reading
and don’t make a lasting im- Road, as that would better
pact on Cincinnati neighbor- benefit the citizens of Cincinhoods, the panelists said. In nati, Molak suggested.
“There are all these beautiaddition, developers don’t
give preference to residents ful empty buildings in Overfor these jobs, allowing them the-Rhine,” she said.

The Land of the Po

“There is no reason there
should be 3,000 empty buildings in Cincinnati and no reason why we should have at
any one time 900 homeless.”
Molak criticized the Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) and other
downtown interests.
“The city council members
have delegated their brains
to 3CDC because they think
these people know better.
…They build stadiums and
they don’t fix things in the
community that needs to be
fixed,” she said.
The answer is for the community to take a stand and
demand jobs, La Botz said.
“What has to happen – there
has to be a social upheaval
from below in this country,”
he said. “It would be the best
thing to build a movement of
the working class people of
this city and help to set them
in motion.”
But not everyone in the au-

dience was buying in to the
idea that jobs creation was a
solution.
“Americans generally need
to recalibrate their expectations,” said one audience
member who identified himself as experiencing homelessness. “You live in a society
which your parents created.
Their expectations might be
unrealistic. You have competition that they never experienced or anticipated. … I
don’t know if jobs should be
the end-all in this country.”
One audience member
asked the panelists, “Demand
jobs from who?”
All the panelists explained
that they felt the government
should create jobs, even if this
means increased taxes.
All the panelists also agreed
that organizations such as
3CDC try to make it look as if
they take the needs and viewpoints of community members into consideration and

have made redevelopment a
democratic process. But that
is where it ends, according
to the panelists: Meetings at
which input is solicited are
simply “smokescreens” at
which developers “put up a
façade” that they care about
input from the neighborhoods they are changing.
La Botz accused developers
of engaging in “ethnic cleansing and class cleansing” to
remove people of color and
people experiencing poverty
from Cincinnati neighborhoods.
“These are not democratic
processes anywhere,” he said.
“We live in a society where
banks rule. I think the banks
and corporations which dominate our society are institutions that have outlived their
time. We have to become the
abolitionists of the corporations to become a democratic
nation.”

Letters to the Editor
Eloquent Memorial

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

Such is life in the Land of the PO and those homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio,
the Nasty Natty – Know place like it in the World. We sit around and discuss the
ills and proudly display the wounds given in the life of poverty and disappointment of being deserted by our families who have it so much better, almost as if
a sort of pride in infirmity is present.
There is the use of canes, as if all should lose the so human trait of bi-pedaling lacking them there walking skills. And we parade our injuries as if medals,
our illnesses as if they are something to be desired, to accept and be prone to
get and bask in the painful glory of being well, all messed up abiding with this
sort of do-nothing spirit.
My Me noticed that especially in the land of the homeless or the dire strait
of being just poor there seems to be a certain amount of Unlikely Glee. Which
is most likely found in that anticipation of a monthly check issued for a real or
exaggerated, sometimes imagined, usually mental condition. And too many
times we just hope for the status of that mental impairment as a Governmental
Approved Check.
Disability which pays the rent by the payee and buys the dope because you
no longer need to work and you have nothing else to do like manage you own
little piece of First of the Month Money. It is a strange selection of the meaning
of status with just a hint of prejudice within this gargantuan fiction of holding
wealth.
My I knew for this sort of fantasized certainty that this privilege of being
proud held too many aspects of elation, considering being held captive so far
below at the Gott Damn Bottom of that there poverty line totem pole. Once in
a while, standing in one of the too many Free Food Lines, a statement is made
that was the truth but lord knows unfortunately this truth it should never be.
The positioning of anyone at this location or station within this so beautiful
life is really sad and depressing and just miserable. My own humble opinion is
that being Po is nowhere that anyone desires or fondly wishes to become, and
the Land of the Po and those in this city who choose to visit down here call us
Po people and Homeless folk.
“The people who ain't got nothing … those of you on the street.”
These co-cohabitants just kinda smirk in that slander, being assured that
they at least got more than us, as they put it, more than them if indeed they
merely have housing; however, the fact that they are present – not in a voluntary way as in a civic duty capacity like the volunteers at the soup kitchens – is
evidence that they, too, ain’t got that much. You see, they stand in the same
line with all of us “ain't got nothings” to feel as if what they got is no less but so
much more. Well, it ain’t.
You ain't got nothin’ either and that, my friends, is a crime against nature.
It sucks to be poor in Cincinnati, the Nasty Natty Know place like it in the
World.

“A voice is a human gift; it should be cherished and used, to utter fully human
speech as possible. Powerlessness and silence go together.” Margaret Atwood’s
words are a reminder of just how important having a voice in society is. In the
world today, this human right has become a rare luxury. Through tyranny and
fear, voice has been stripped from millions of human beings, whether it be because of their nationality, their religion or their sexual orientation.
But where this loss also has a major effect is in economic status. Those who
suffer from being homeless not only live without material positions, but without a voice of their own. In losing that right, these people lose a part of their
dignity, of their persona, of themselves. The cover article in the Jan. 1 edition of
Streetvibes says it all. “May They Finally Rest in Peace” is the title of Paul Kopp’s
article, a heartening piece about those homeless who passed away in 2009.
Kopp tells the story of many homeless individuals who died this past year
and broaches a salient point about the effect of this condition. Homelessness
strips a person of his or her voice in society. Too often homelessness is misconstrued as a result of laziness and poor choices by society. But this perception is
often a falsehood.
Homelessness can happen to anyone. It is often a matter of luck or health.
And even in those situations of bad choices, those choices have root. They
have root in family history, in severe addiction. But what brings one to homelessness is hardly the issue compared to the effect of the actual condition. As
Kopp eloquently writes, “It seems that those who are homeless have lost their
voice in society. Though they suffer from problems similar to those who judge
them, they are ridiculed for their mistakes and viewed as a lesser class.”
A voice is a human right. It is a personal definition. It is a mark of identity.
Those who pass away without having the opportunity to have that voice need
to be remembered. They were people. They deserve that much.

Walter Madison Washington Jr.
Over-the-Rhine

Cody Pomeranz
Cincinnati

Unique Content
To the Editor:
I want to express my appreciation for your last issue (March 15-31).
The two front-page articles (City Ignores Plea for Fair Hiring” and “Council
Turns Backs on Metropole Tenants”) were quite interesting, and neither were
something that I was likely to see in another place. Keep up the good work!
I am a regular customer of the Streetvibes vendor who occasionally sells your
paper outside of Saint Monica-Saint George after mass. He has been doing it
for some time and is always a gentleman.
Lawrence J. Mazlack
Clifton

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

National News

5

Street Drinking and Free Markets
The value and the cost of public sobriety
By Amanda Waldroupe
Street News Service

Neighbourhood Involvement, says another are some of the most popular products at the
group of concern are teenagers and people stores.
Street Roots interviewed nine storeowners
in their twenties drinking in public while on
ortland, Ore. – City Commissioner their way to shows, house parties and other for this article. Three requested anonymity
Amanda Fritz’s office and the Of- social outings. Another population of street because they feared political backlash from
fice of Neighbourhood Involvement drinkers, Marchetti says, are youths known the city and the Oregon Liquor Control Com(ONI) is attempting to decrease the amount by the police to favor boxed wine.
mission (OLCC). For this article, they will be
of public drinking in downtown Portland by
Proponents of the alcohol ban say street referred to as Storeowner #1, Storeowner #2
convincing grocery storeowners to voluntari- drinking leads to other livability issues, such and Storeowner #3.
ly not carry certain kinds of alcoholic bever- as aggressive panhandling, public urination
Owners expressed concern about how the
ages.
agreement drafted at the first meeting would
and defecation and an increase in littering.
But all the initiative is resulting in so far is
The Downtown Neighbourhood Associa- impact their sales.
fury from grocery-store owners and collective tion, Old Town/Chinatown Neighbourhood
“In this economy, I can’t believe that they’re
agreement that it is not a real solution, with Association, Old Town Chinatown Business trying to do something like this when so many
only a fraction of them agreeing to comply.
Association, Downtown Retail Council, Travel small businesses are struggling,” Storeowner
“VibrantPDX,” as the initiative is called, is a Portland and the social service agency
voluntary agreement between grocery stores Central City Concern (founded in 1979
and the Office of Neighbourhood Involve- to specifically provide services for peo- The Portland Police Bureau gave 1,740 citations for
ment not to sell alcoholic beverages with ple known as “public inebriates”) sup- public drinking in downtown Portland in 2009. That
high-alcohol content. That includes malt li- port the initiative.
accounts for 53 percent of all public drinking in the
quor and beer with names such as Old Eng“We would like to see a limit on the
city. Twenty-five percent of all individuals being
lish 800, Steel Reserve, Milwaukie’s Best Ice accessibility of certain types of alcohol
held in detox came from the downtown area.
and Camo Malt Liquor.
that are more amenable to chronic alSixty-seven grocery stores within assigned coholism that people are dying from,”
limits of the city’s downtown area have been says Ed Blackburn, executive director of Cen- #3 says.
asked to sign an agreement. The purpose of tral City Concern. “I can’t think of a good reaBoyer recognizes that concern and says
the program is to decrease what proponents son to keep these high-level alcoholic bever- that economic considerations have stopped
some owners from signing the agreement.
ages available.”
“It’s a tough pitch to make in a rough econ“These high-alcohol volume drinks are pretty mar- omy,” he says.
Doug Peterson, owner of Peterson’s Conketed to our types of clients,”
venience Stores, says 10 percent of his store’s
Mattsson says.
In exchange for entering sales are in beer. One storeowner said his sales
into the agreement, Mar- could drop by as much as 20 percent. Chris
chetti told storeowners that Girard, the owner of Plaid Pantry, is skeptical
they would be recognized by that sales would be impacted, based upon his
Commissioner Fritz for be- store’s experience in Seattle.
Boyer argued during the first meeting that
ing socially responsible and
would have their store logos the grocery stores would ultimately become
prominently displayed on her more profitable because stores would gain
customers who in the past had been unwillWeb site.
Public meetings with stor- ing to shop at those stores.
Storeowners argued that the reason their
eowners were held Feb. 4 and
18 and March 4. The meet- sales would be so negatively impacted is that
ings, Marchetti says, were very few of their customers are street drinkdesigned to solicit feedback ers.
from storeowners about the
“I’m not catering to these people,” Peteragreement.
son says, referring to the majority of his cusMalt liquor is among the products targeted in downtown Portland.
“This is meant to be a col- tomers as “middle America” people.
Photo by Amanda Waldroupe.
laborative effort,” she says.
One owner used the term “smorgasbord” to
But from the moment the describe his clientele. During the first public
call “street drinking” or drinking in public. It public process got out of the gate, there were meeting, it was expressed loud and clear that
is illegal in Portland, and offenders are given problems.
condo owners, Portland State University stua citation, which does not come with fines or
dents, culinary students, tourists, people on
other types of punishment.
The economics of microbrews
their way home from work, middle-income
The Portland Police Bureau gave 1,740 ciand even higher-income people represent
The first meeting Feb. 4 was attended by the majority of the people doing business at
tations for public drinking in downtown Portland in 2009. That accounts for 53 percent of approximately 20 storeowners. All expressed grocery stores.
all public drinking in the city. Twenty-five per- concern with the agreement as it had been
“We have a lot of customers that prefer the
cent of all individuals being
lower cost beer without abusing
held in detox came from the
it,” Girard says.
“We would like to see a limit on the accessibility of certain types
downtown area.
Girard’s point gets at a probof alcohol that are more amenable to chronic alcoholism that
Steve Mattsson, the manlem with the alcohol ban more
ager of Hooper Detox’s sobasic and philosophical than
people are dying from. I can’t think of a good reason to keep
bering station for intoxiimpacted sales.
these high-level alcoholic beverages available.”
cated individuals, says the
Some business owners feel
~Ed Blackburn, executive director of Central City Concern.
station has 12,000 admislike they are being told what to
and what not to sell as it is. Many
sions a year. Fifty percent of
would only say off the record that the city is
those people will return “on a repeated basis,” drafted by Marchetti and ONI.
The agreement would have banned all acting inappropriately when telling busihe says. In his mind, there is no doubt that
16-ounce and 24-ounce containers, sold in- nesses what to do. The program, one owner
there is a street drinking problem.
“Over the last two years, one of the most dividually or in six-packs, and all beer with an says, negatively impacts free enterprise and
frequent complaints we get were problems alcohol content over 5.75 percent per ounce. limits an individual’s ability, one said, to exaround street drinking,” says Mark Friedman, That would have included all beers from Old ercise free will.
English 800 to beers made by local, popular
“Let the consumer decide,” Peterson says.
a Central Precinct officer.
Owners, especially Peterson, argued that
“It is a compelling problem in a small area,” breweries.
Marchetti says the agreement’s original much of the agreement unfairly penalized
says Theresa Marchetti, ONI’s liquor license
stipulations were based on research that had stores.
specialist.
“The problem is pretty much identified
She emphasizes that it is a location-based been conducted on other municipalities that
had created similar programs, such as Seat- with cheap, high-alcohol content,” Peterson
– not a store-based – problem.
says. “The microbrews are not cheap. The
“(And) it’s not a problem we can really ig- tle.
“We started with what we thought was go- prices are too high for street drinkers.”
nore,” Marchetti says.
As a result of the initial meetings, Oregon
Sources for this story largely pointed to ing to be the most effective way to deal with
microbrews are now listed as an exception to
homeless people when describing the pop- the issue,” she says.
Storeowners pushed back when it came to the ban. Sixteen-ounce singles and six-packs
ulation of street drinkers. But Mike Boyer, a
crime prevention specialist in the Office of 16-ounce singles and six-packs, saying they were also listed as exceptions.

P

�6

National News

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Street Drinking and Free Markets
Continued from p. 5

As a result of the changes, Peterson says he
probably will not have a problem signing the
agreement. Girard would like a few more exceptions to be made so Plaid Pantry could continue carrying particular types of popular beer.
He has been working with ONI to see whether
those changes could be approved. If they are,
he will sign on.

Sketchy data
The core data and statistics ONI used when
crafting the ban agreement are not the citation
reports from the Portland Police Bureau, but
from Portland Patrol, Inc., according to Marchetti.
Portland Patrol, Inc., a private security firm
that contracts with the Portland Business Alliance to patrol downtown Portland, conducted
a targeted mission between May 21 and June 17
last year to make contact with people drinking
in public to find out what kind of alcohol they
were drinking, where they were drinking it and
what size container it was in. Portland Patrol
officers made 289 contacts during that time.
Portland Patrol, Inc. would not make the records available to Street Roots (the records are
not public). Nor was the data made available
during any of the three meetings.
But a spreadsheet of compiled data provided
by the Office of Neighbourhood Involvement
shows that the common containers were 16and 24-ounce bottles and cans of beer with
an alcohol content of 5.9 percent per ounce.
(For comparison, Deschutes Brewery’s Mir“I don’t think (the street ror Pond Pale Ale is
4.53 percent alcohol
drinking problem) is
per ounce.)
overwhelming, I do
Many storeowners
think that the reason
said they were suspithey are finding so
many street drinkers in cious of the data at
downtown Portland is the Feb. 4 meeting. In
that we have, through what parts of downthe (Portland Business town were the street
drinkers found? What
Alliance), we have
(Portland Patrol, Inc.),” exactly did the statistics show? How was
- Chris Girard
ONI making a connection between street
drinking and the stores?
There are two reasons why the data would
cause concern. First, Portland Patrol only patrols downtown. Any street drinking that takes
place in inner Southeast Portland, for example,
would not have been recorded or noticed by
ONI. Second is the timing of Portland Patrol’s
mission. The summer months in Portland,
though glorious for much-awaited sunlight
and farmers’ markets, are also the time when
there is a noticeable influx of people and activity on the streets.
“I don’t think (the street drinking problem) is
overwhelming,” Girard says. “I do think that the
reason they are finding so many street drinkers
in downtown Portland is that we have, through
the (Portland Business Alliance), we have (Portland Patrol, Inc.),” Girard says.

Not so voluntary
Responses from all stores were expected by
March 12. April 1 is the date set for the beginning of the alcohol ban. A review will take place
in October, according to Marchetti, to review
how well the program is working and if there

were any “unintended consequences.”
As of March 17, only 12 of 67 stores had
signed the agreement.
Marchetti says she is not surprised more
storeowners have not signed up, because the
final draft of the agreement was not available
until late in the week of March 8. Marchetti and
Boyer were conducting street outreach to each
store to make a last-ditch effort to get stores to
sign the agreement.
What the success of the program depends
on, Boyer says, is bigger stores in the downtown
area, such as Safeway, Whole Foods and Plaid
Pantry, signing the agreement. Small stores will
feel compelled to sign on if there is a critical
mass.
“If they don’t take the lead and step forward,
you’re not going to get 100 percent compliance,” Boyer says.
Marchetti is willing to up the ante if compliance isn’t voluntary.
City council can be petitioned to allow Marchetti to work with OLCC to declare downtown
Portland an “alcohol impact” area. Doing so
would create mandatory guidelines storeowners would be required to follow regarding types
of alcohol they could and could not carry.
A similar string of events happened in Seattle. Seattle declared parts of its downtown
“alcohol impact” areas in 2003 to respond to
problems associated with street drinking. The
program was voluntary at first. But businesses
were not willing to voluntarily stop carrying
particular types of alcohol because they were
concerned “it was going to hit their bottom
line,” says Kimberly Archie, the deputy director
of Seattle’s Department of Neighbourhoods.
As a result, “we weren’t seeing any improvement in chronic public inebriation,” Archie
says.
Seattle petitioned the Washington State Liquor Control Board in 2006 to make the alcohol ban mandatory. Archie says there were no
legal repercussions. Since then statistics have
shown a 21 percent decrease in admissions to
detox centers, a 35 percent decrease in calls to
the police and a 61 percent decrease of drinking in parks.
Marchetti is hoping for similar results, voluntary or mandatory. An extensive public process is required before the OLCC can make a
recommendation that the alcohol ban be mandatory. Marchetti says it would take at least a
year, starting late this summer or early fall.

than other places. It’s not feasible.”
Spreading out the social services and low-income housing, self-policing stores, increasing
fines and punishment
for street drinking
and increasing fund“In the long run, what
ing for treatment
solves the problem is
were all ideas offered
providing services that
by storeowners.
help people get off the
Many storeowners
streets and support
already make efforts
them in efforts to stop
to self-police whom
their drinking.”
they sell alcohol to,
- Ed Blackburn
checking a person’s
ID or asking for rent
receipts given out by hotels to ensure that a
customer has a place to take the alcohol to.
“We’ll sell them alcohol if they have a street
address,” Peterson says.
“It’s easy to do,” Storeowner #1 says.
This storeowner also thought it would be
beneficial to require all store clerks to take the
same class the OLCC requires of servers at bars
and restaurants. Part of what that class teaches
is how to recognize people who are visibly intoxicated. Clerks who sell alcohol to such people, or to people whom they know are chronic
drinkers, should not have jobs at grocery stores,
the storeowner says.
Boyer and Marchetti said that, when the VibrantPDX initiative was being crafted, there
was no effort to include a component that
would increase the amount of alcohol treatment available or create some sort of outreach
or education program for individuals engaged
in street drinking. “This is the start of the efforts,” Boyer says.
But is there an effort to partner with Multnomah County, which is the principal funder
for alcohol treatment in the county, to increase
spending or outreach for alcohol treatment?
“There is not a well-thought out plan at this
point,” Boyer says.
Marchetti says treatment was not considered
along with the alcohol ban because “our expertise and understanding of the problem is more
on the supply line.” Marchetti says she is also
not sure if alcohol treatment is relevant.
“I don’t think we could say that all of the
street drinkers are alcoholics,” she says.
As Seattle crafted its alcoholic impact areas,
investing further in alcohol treatment was not
considered, Archie says. Yet she recognizes that
Seattle’s policy is not “a total solution to the
problem.”
‘Help people get off the streets’
Storeowner #2, along with a few other storeowners, said he would be willing to donate
Almost everyone interviewed for this article the amount of money lost in sales as a result
thinks downtown Portland has a street drink- of the alcohol ban – or at least a fraction – to
ing problem. But no one will stand behind the social-service agencies that provide alcohol
street drinking initiative as a solution to street treatment. There is a precedent for business
drinking. At best, it will mitigate the problem.
associations such as the Portland Business Al“It makes it harder for them to get a lot of al- liance putting their financial resources toward
cohol,” Blackburn says. “I would never suggest creating programs and policies that address sothat it’s a cure to this type of alcoholism.”
cial problems.
“We don’t expect this to eliminate the prob“In the long run, what solves the problem is
lem,” Marchetti says.
providing services that help people get off the
She does expect it to decrease.
streets and support them in efforts to stop their
Some think it will simply decrease because drinking,” Blackburn says.
street drinking will move to other areas of the
“I would say that every single one of our clicity.
ents want treatment,” Mattsson says.
“There are at least four stores just on the
But the likelihood that they will actually enother side of the Interstate 405,” Storeowner #3 ter a treatment program is slim. Ten people
says. “They can walk over there. What’s the dif- are discharged from Hooper each day. Only
ference? It doesn’t make any sense to me.”
10 treatment slots open up per month. That
It is not possible, Marchetti says, to make the means that people who have the potential to
program citywide because “there are definite successfully complete a treatment program
pockets of places that exhibit greater problems are only cycling through detox, over and over
again.
“It’s not the best way to treat
these
clients,” Mattsson says.
Follow Streetvibes
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April 15 - 30, 2010

Column

Poverty, Choice and Serenity
Deprivation and what we do with it

7

poverty lead to spiritual renewal like that of these others?
Actually, most people in poverty do make the best of a bad situae had a pretty rugged winter this year, but I know at tion. And many achieve great spiritual levels. I have had great spirileast two people who slept out-of-doors through the tual teachers from among the poor.
whole of it.
I believe it has nothing to do with he weakness or failure of the
One is a client. Driven by alcohol and poverty, he spent his nights individuals, and everything to do with the difference between volsleeping behind a downtown restaurant. On the reuntary and imposed poverty. Choice, in certain matally bad nights, he snuck into a parking garage. He
ters, makes all the difference. For example, going back
laughs about the experience, but there is an edge to
to my friend the monk, there are only two sorts of peoThere is a sort of
his laughter. He’s in his forties now. How many more
ple who sleep in a cell: monastics and prisoners. The
back-to-the-land,
winters like this can he take?
off-the-grid, out-of- monk chooses to take to his or her cell and can revoke
I also have a friend the-rat-race poverty that choice at any moment. The prisoner is stuck in
who lives a pretty celebrated by these his or her cell until the state decides. There is a world
rugged life. He sleeps
of difference between going on a fast and having your
poems, stories
outside year-round,
food stamps stolen. If I’m on a fast, I can choose when
and songs that is
even in the harshest
to start eating again. If I have been thrust into poverty,
characterized by
By Michael Henson
weather. He owns
I don’t necessarily have the choice.
simplicity, dignity,
nothing, or next to
Choice is everything when it comes to the conseorderliness, calm
nothing. If he wants
and serenity. It is a quences of deprivation. But there is more than one
to get somewhere, he usually walks. He will walk for
poverty of freedom kind of choice.
miles. He’s often alone for long stretches of time and and unfettered-ness.
There is the choice some people make to go into
really expects to stay that way.
It improves the mind voluntary poverty. They are the most likely to gain
But he suffers little, if at all, from the rigors of his
something on a spiritual or personal level from the
and spirit. It is the
life. Although he lives in poverty, he is not poor. And poverty of the saints. experience of poverty. They go into it with a specific
he has a serenity and peace of mind, something we all
agenda; and there is a vast body of teaching, both resay we value, even if we don’t do much to get it.
ligious and secular, that will take them through the
My friend is a Trappist monk, one of many men and women who, experience. The other great advantage of voluntary poverty is that
in joining a contemplative order, take a vow of poverty. (They also you can always leave. I’ve known several people enter monasterusually take a vow of chastity and obedience as well, but those are ies, then return to their lives, both spiritually and monetarily better
way out of my topic.)
off.
There is a tradition in literature and song that associates poverty
Then there are those who “choose” poverty by their actions. They
and serenity. “The world is too much with us,” the poet tells us. gamble away their savings, either at the slots or in the stock mar“Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers.” The poetry of ket. They drink it up and piss it out. They snort it up their nose or
William Blake is haunted by the horrors of urban poverty, which burn it up in a pipe. They might “choose” to be born into the wrong
he contrasts to the simple life of the rural poor. Yeats’s “Lake Isle family and they might continue to make choices that compound
of Innisfree,” Thoreau’s Walden, and Willie Nelson’s “Luckenback their poverty: They have too many children, or have them too early.
Texas” are all of the same mythic material. Blow up your TV, sings The wrong marriage or the wrong divorce can have
John Prine:
disastrous consequences on a person’s finances.
I believe it has
. . . Throw away your papers,
But none of these choices involves an intention
Go to the country,
to become poor. People enter poverty for a vari- nothing to do with he
Build you a home.
ety of reasons, many of which have nothing at all
weakness or failure
Plant a little garden,
to do with choices they make (corporate layoffs,
of the individuals,
Eat a lot of peaches,
outsourcing, an injury, an illness – any one of these and everything to do
Try and find Jesus
will do the job nicely).
with the difference
On your own.
People who enter voluntary poverty generally
between voluntary
It works for my friend. A photographer and poet, he is one of the benefit from it. People who have poverty thrust on and imposed poverty.
happiest and most creative men I know. There is something about them generally suffer from it. Why?
Choice, in certain
giving up the race for more money and more status that clarifies the
I read recently of Saint Juan of the Cross, a Spanmatters, makes all
mind, lifts the spirit and soothes the soul. There is a sort of back- ish monk who was thrown into prison and tortured
the difference.
to-the-land, off-the-grid, out-of-the-rat-race poverty celebrated by for beliefs his tormentors could not understand.
these poems, stories and songs that is characterized by simplicity, The result included the long poem we know of as
dignity, orderliness, calm and serenity. It is a poverty of freedom “The Long Dark Night of the Soul. “
and unfettered-ness. It improves the mind and spirit. It is the povBut we are not all saints.
erty of the saints. Is it real? My friend lives it.
Poverty, involuntary poverty, is not just an economic problem.
So if poverty is so damn good for us, why don’t more of us choose Poverty is a wound to the psyche. Some people have more wounds
poverty? And why aren’t more poor people as happy as my friend?
and deeper wounds than others, and it makes no sense to judge or
The poverty most of us see is characterized instead by dirt, dis- to compare.
ease, uncertainty, violence, stress, trauma, indignity, scorn, disorThat I have decided to make something positive out of degradaderliness, blocked goals, contempt and self-contempt.
tion does not mean it stopped being degradation.
Perhaps, instead of judging or comparing, we should consider
Why should it be this way? Why can’t poor people get themselves
together and make the best of a bad situation? Why doesn’t their eliminating the degradations of involuntary poverty.

W

ammered
H

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

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STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Recipe

“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Veggie Spaghetti
Serving Size: 3-4 bellies.
16-oz. package spaghetti or angel hair noodles
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 white onion chopped
4 cloves garlic, minced
1 zucchini squash, diced
2 14.5-oz. cans stewed tomatoes, undrained
6-oz. can tomato paste
1/8 cup sugar
2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
3 teaspoons dried basil or ¼ cup chopped fresh basil
1 teaspoon dried oregano or 3 tablespoons chopped fresh
oregano
2.25-oz can black olives, undrained

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff Writer

T

his dish is one that I have enjoyed weekly most of my life. My mother
says that, when I was a child, I would have eaten spaghetti for breakfast, lunch and dinner, if she would have allowed it. Apparently when
I was too young to even pronounce my words correctly, I would beg her for
“basgetti.” Even as an adult, when I return home for visits, she teases me playfully, indicating her sarcastic surprise when I voice my desire to make spaghetti. This dish is one of the many spaghetti recipe variations I have explored over
the years. This has become my favorite way to make spaghetti, combining my
love for veggies, red sauce and stringy noodles.

1.	 Begin preparing the noodles as directed.
2.	 Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium low heat
and sauté the onion and garlic 3-4 minutes until the onions turn
translucent.
3.	 Add zucchini to the onions and garlic and sauté an additional 2
minutes.
4.	 Turn the heat up slightly to medium high and add the stewed tomatoes. Cook approximately 2 minutes, stirring continuously.
5.	 In a bowl, combine the tomato paste, oregano, basil and sugar.
Stir with a spoon until smooth. Carefully add the mix to the skillet.
6.	 Add the undrained olives and stir, simmer an additional 4 minutes.
7.	 Spoon generous helpings of the prepared sauce over the finished noodles.
8.	 For added yum factor, sprinkle shredded cheddar cheese over
the hot sauce and serve with garlic bread and fresh salad.
9.	 Voila, FEED!

Artwork By Anthony Williams

!
?
t
a
h
W

The fundamental rights of humanity are, first: the right
of habitation; second, the right to move freely; third, the
right to the soil and subsoil, and to the use of it; fourth, the
right of freedom of labor and of exchange; fifth, the right
to justice; sixth, the right to live within a natural national
organization; and seventh, the right to education.
– Albert Schweitzer

Say___________________

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

9

Poetry Page

Poetry is the Language of the People,
and All is Poesy, and All is Holy
By Carolyn R. Hanks
I go among the people of the earth
Listening and hearing all languages and manners of speech; I wander
Among the fathers and sons of the earth and I hear the cries of their children
And their children’s children, and to my ears all is Poesy. I go also
Among the mothers and daughters and sons; I hear the holy sounds of their voices,
All poetry, and all holy. I was told that the Word is a manifestation of thought:
So in the beginning, the Great mother-Father God/Goddess was the Word, and the
Word became Light, and there was Light. So also there was darkness, as well as
All seasons and all days and nights, and also all holy.
My lips were opened and I sang a song, it became my song for the people,
And I, too, became holy, in the presence of the Great Spirit, whose many names
Are Mother Walking Bear, Sister Moon and Brother Wolf and Goddess Kali and
Mother of the sons and daughters of men and women and of God,
And all is Poesy, all is Holy.

Better than Rust
By Spencer Ledyard
“My god,” Laura said.
As she felt the red,
Thick weight of welling tears.
“My dear, it’s been years.”
“Oh, I know. Like ten, right?
That is a while, a good while.
So, what are you doing?
Kids and a family, like everyone else?”
“I work here, downtown,
But no children, I’m not wed.
I’m engaged to Harry Brown
From high school,” Laura said.
“Really! My old Harry!
I haven’t thought of him in so long.
We went to the Spring Formal!
In 10th grade … 10th grade.”
Laura said, “Oh yes,
You wore that blue dress
And I was there with …
Umm … Joseph Smith?”
“Joey was there but
I think he was with Cheryl then
’Cause you started dating him
After I broke up with Harry.”
“You could be right,”
Laura said, “I don’t recall.
Anyway, later tonight
We’ve got the Mayor’s ball.”
“So you got to be going.
Okay, sure, see ya later.
Tell Harry I said hi. And,
Laura, you have a good night.”

Art by Steven Paul Lansky

Poem of Inaction
By Steven Paul Lansky
yes
i like doctrine of inaction
it is the same as action
only without movement
presence of stillness
lake is calm
glass
mirror
very reflective

The Ghost Bird
By Chelsea Ostrow
Through searing heat,
In a sand coated tent hospital,
A whip of pain,
Fighting for life,
The wheeze of a respirator greets
Artistic Expression You’ve Been Dreaming Of.
Welcome to the depths of the
Beautiful Stranger.
Words create Worlds
Cementing the future.
New life begins.
A vast trove of buried treasure
Recycling Instrument of Remembrance
Introducing a Revolutionary New Dimension In
The Happiness Effect.
Nadav Kander recommends using a Permanent Birth Control.
Something to put about.
It lives!
Real ingredients are ingredients you understand.
Welcome back.

“Well, now, hold on … how …
Is there something I can,
Can do for you, like, now?”
Laura said, wringing her hands.
“You got a couple bucks,
That would be good. And
Don’t ask me how it happened.
This is just how things are.”

Story World
By Chelsea Ostrow
Little Bo Peep fucked her sheep
Maiden Mary was appalled
This caused such a ruckus,
The Lady in the Shoe stopped fucking Douglas
And all her kids were mauled.
The Three Blind Mice heard this thrice
they couldn’t imagine the sight!
Jack and Jill got a divorce
and Jack ran off with Snow White
The Seven Dwarfs shot Jack in the head
after he took the Little Mermaid to bed.
The entire time Alice thought she was just a little brain dead
but truth be told she took a hold
of what the White Rabbit was dealing.
She followed the Rabbit down his hole
hoping he’d put it in hers,
she got on her knees, simply said please
and the Rabbit gave it to Alice while kneeling.
Alice died and lost her pride.
and that was the end of that.
Now you know that what you’re told can’t be all but true.
Take into consideration the different aspects of information and everything
you thought you once knew.

�10

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Housing Issues

King’s Death Led to Fair Housing
Ending housing discrimination: The urgency marches on
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

O

ne of my favorite quotations is credited
to Otto von Bismarck: “Laws are like sausages. It’s better not to see them being
made.” Yet one of my hobbies is to read about legislative history, sort of like how some people like to
watch horror movies. Go figure.
To research this article, I reviewed the legislative history of the federal Fair Housing Act. The Fair
Housing Act was adopted in 1968 and made it illegal to discriminate in housing transactions based
on race, color, national origin, religion, gender, disability or familial status.
I discovered an article written by Jean Eberhart
Dubofsky contemporaneous to the law’s passage.
It tells the story of how fair-housing legislation was
added into the Civil Rights Act as an amendment by
U.S. Sen. Walter Mondale in 1967. It is really fascinating but too lengthy to cover here. Near the end
of the story, after much political maneuvering and
debate, we find the bill referred to the
House Rules Committee, where action was deferred and hearings were
dragging on. On the morning of April
4, 1968, many feared the Senate’s civil
rights bill might perish in committee.
That evening, Martin Luther King was
assassinated.
“Martin Luther King’s death accomplished one thing; it dislodged
the Civil Rights Bill of 1968 from the
Rules Committee,” Dubofsky writes.
“On April 8, shaken by the disorders
in Washington, the committee concluded its hearings. …On April 10,
with National Guard troops called up
to meet riot conditions in Washington
still in the basement of the Capitol,
the House debated fair housing. …
On April 11 the Civil Rights Act of 1968
became law. The new law begins with
the following words: ‘It is the policy of
the United States to provide, within
constitutional limits, for fair housing
throughout the United States.’ ”
How bittersweet that King’s tragic
death catapulted fair housing into the
civil rights bill, and his passing provided the urgency needed to help that

bill became law.
Fast-forward 42 years. The U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban Development (HUD) declares
2010 a “Time to Act” – a slogan to reflect the urgency of ensuring fair housing. As time passes, new varieties of housing discrimination continue to rear
their ugly heads. HUD reports that it “for the first
time ever is examining the prevalence of housing
discrimination based on sexual orientation and
gender identity and discrimination based on a tenant’s use of government assistance to pay rent.”
Forty-two years later we are still urgently fighting
housing discrimination.
And then there are fair-housing issues related
to land use and zoning. Two years ago the Cincinnati Planning Department proposed zoning text
amendments that set limits on where certain organizations may serve certain people. Many citizens
came out in opposition, including Elizabeth Brown,
executive director of Housing Opportunities Made
Equal (HOME), who testified that the proposed
changes violate the Fair Housing Act. The planning

department did not pursue the text amendments,
although they will undoubtedly resurface in another form.
I was recently asked to serve on behalf of Affordable Housing Advocates on the City/County Fair
Housing Advisory Committee. Fair housing is not
the same as affordable housing. Affordability refers
to one’s ability to meet his or her housing needs.
Fair housing refers to one’s right to engage in housing transactions that are not influenced by race,
color, national origin, religion, gender, disability
or familial status. However, often the affordability
and discrimination are connected, because many
people who live in subsidized housing happen to
be families, minorities and people with disabilities,
which are protected groups under the Fair Housing
Act.
The Fair Housing Committee’s charge is to help
identify strategies to implement the recommendations made in the document, “Impediments to Fair
Housing in Hamilton County” written by HOME
last year. This committee is also in place because
HUD requires municipalities that receive federal funding not only to refrain from discriminating, but also to
exceed the basic requirements and
affirmatively further fair housing.
We gather for a noble cause, to make
sure the recommendations made in
HOME’s report are not shelved but
rather implemented.
This month, let us reflect on the
untimely death of Martin Luther King
Jr. and how it enabled us to have the
Fair Housing Act. Learn about what
your housing rights are. Help educate
your friends, family and neighbors
about housing discrimination. The
Fair Housing Act protects all of us –
black and white, male and female. We
were all children once; and if we are
lucky enough to live long, we will all
have disabilities in old age.
For more information about your
fair-housing rights, please contact
Housing Opportunities Made Equal
at 513-21-4663. HOME exists to eliminate illegal discrimination in housing, especially racial discrimination,
and to promote balanced living patterns.

The Stories of the Man in the Van
continued from page 1

A New Stage
The project is putting Heideman in a new stage in his life. A better understanding. He has never made a living at art before, but has been making it since
he was 18. Most of his work has been two-dimensional oil paintings. Some galleries in Seattle have displayed the paintings. He was supposedly the youngest
artist to ever display his work in the Woodside Braseth Gallery.
Before starting “The Man in The Van” project, Heideman was working on a
screenplay. He eventually scrapped it, deciding that “The Man in the Van” project was a better way to express himself. He wants to try to build relationships
again, so why not just start with the general public?
“I wanted to be less selfish … have empathy,” he says.
By letting others write, he thought he could reach out more to people.
“This is much more rewarding,” Heideman says. “I don’t want to become a
preacher. I don’t want to be political. The real goal is to get people out of their
rut.”
Since his visit to Denver, he has travelled the country and has experienced
setbacks along the way. Sometimes he thought that he would not make it. But

he never gave up. Heideman reached his destination, Grand Rapids, Mich., for
the Artprize competition, though things did not end up as he had planned.
“The Man in The Van” did not even place in the top 100.
“That’s OK,” he says. “It wasn’t about winning a big prize. … I’ve been able to
inspire a lot of people and spread a message of empathy and compassion.”
Now, after a long road, Heideman is trying to get on with other parts of his
life. He is moving to Seattle with a newfound sense of adventure. He has had a
few offers from movie producers to discuss “possibilities.”
“I’m also hoping to write a book about the whole experience (including transcribed stories), but that’s tough right now because things are a little stressful,”
he says. “I’ve been living in a van for over one year now, and I’m ready to move
on with my life.”
But winning isn’t everything.
“It’s amazing what kind of rewards come when you have the courage to serve
others,” Heideman says.
Reprinted from Denver VOICE
© Street News Service: www.street-papers.org

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

11

Column

A Night Walk Reveals the Action
F

or the average street person, the on- in and out all night, only being caught by
set of the night is the crown of the the first light of day. Then it’s time to wind
day. It often brings about fear – or down, to sleep most of the day. Amazingperhaps relief from the constant shuffling ly, you might give it some kin to the old
of the day. Making one’s way to that place of Temptations song, “Psychedelic Shack.”
refuge, which we call our spot, one can end For those who frequent this place, it is
the day with a bit of sleep. However, for some where it’s at.
of us, it’s just the beginning of a part of our
Of course a visit to the Bat Cave is not
routine.
the only action of the night life. There is
The night person is a small percentage of always the waiting game: waiting for the
the overall, but is still a feature of the life of right person to come along or the right
the street. They wear a telltale sign of the life- situation to occur. Vying to get what you
style. Often known
seek, you have to spend time
by their movetrudging back and forth, from
ments, they are a
block to block, seeking those
breed of a different
who live like you do, doing
species. Living off
the things that you do. Living
of their wits, they
on the edge, the street people
maintain by whatare oblivious to danger in the
ever means necesnormal sense. The only fear
sary. Most are honone has is of being stopped
est by nature, but
or detained by the police. The
By Riccardo Taylor
the life of the street
worst-case scenario is to end
Streetvibes Vendor
can change that.
up in jail. The violence, comWe are out on the
petition, or other distractions
block. OK, let’s see what’s happening. Let’s of the street pale in comparison to havgo over to the “Bat Cave” (usually an aban- ing to spend a night in the holding tank.
doned building). Batman doesn’t live here, There is no getting back that time you
and the only Robin you’ll see is the one try- lose sitting in the Justice Center. Time, the
ing to turn a “trick,” or trick you out of some- most important element of the street life,
thing. The Bat Cave is a squatters’ paradise, cannot be wasted sitting in the can. Every
Riccardo Taylor. Phpto by Aimie Willhoite.
usually set with electricity from a nearby moment of every day has to be utilized
building. Without running water, buckets or for the betterment of one’s condition, the
canteens are used for the water supply. The hustle for survival.
The later – or, if you will, the earlier – the
Bat Cave is furnished with discarded furniSomehow you become invisible in the hour, the slower things get. Feet starting to
ture that the occupants have found. Keeping night as you duck and dodge through the hurt from all the walking, eyes feeling heavy,
with its name, the Bat Cave is only alive with streets. Taking in every step, you don’t miss you know it’s time to find that spot to sleep.
A few hours is all you expect.
action during the late night. The fluttering a beat. Knowing where the
Hate to miss any action, but
of arms and legs in swift movement in and action is, you start that way.
out of the cave gives the impression of those Anticipating the scene, your There is no getting back I’m done!
In places where most
who frequent the place, back and forth with- mind picks the route. On this that time you lose sitting
people would be appalled,
out direction.
walk we see a huddle on this
in the Justice Center.
There he is the houseman directing where or that corner or cars passing. Time, the most important the street person is right at
to sit, who gets in and who leaves. His main An occasional shout, an alert element of the street life, home. A lot of us are cast into
job is to collect the entrance fee, usually a to which way to go, a nod cannot be wasted sitting the role we play. You learn to
go with the flow, so to speak.
hit of dope or a few dollars. Everybody tend- signals that it’s right here.
in the can. Every moing his own habit: 40-ounces being passed, Often the walk is where the ment of every day has to Still, that reality that things
a crack pipe being pushed or perhaps a action is. Much more move- be utilized for the better- are different and that we can
joint being shared, each in their own world. ment than if we are stuck in ment of one’s condition, have a part of that eludes our
senses. Chase the action, usThough it seems chaotic, there is order in the Cave or held up in some
the hustle for survival.
ing up all of your facilities
the cave. The stays are generally short. When house. It’s the darting in and
to come to the same conyou have nothing left to share, it’s time for out that attracts you, so you
you to go; or when you have had your plea- walk the way that you know something is clusion. This becomes the mindset of those
sure, you realize that it’s time for you to get happening. Number-one rule: Avoid conflict who live this way, and life goes on. The walk
back to the block to come up.
or dispute. There is enough mistrust and po- continues.
The residents of this humble abode are tential violence waiting.

Street
Life

Affordable Rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

	

	

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
gi

Many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
Black &amp; White and Color available
Discounts for Nonprofits

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com
Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.
Go ahead. Ask.

Missed an Issue? Check out the Streetvibes archive at
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�12

Guest Column

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Russian Women, American Men
A cultural experience between young adults
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing Writer

F

ive women from Russia visited Cincinnati in April 2003 to taste
the sweet existence that is American. My roommates and I
met them through their enrollment with the American Work
Experience, a program that offers European college students a fourmonth summer adventure in the United States as low-wage workers.
What was their American work experience? They became cashiers for
McDonald’s in Corryville and Chipotle in University Heights.
One of the women worked with one of my roommates. While at
work she told him that they realized their
landlord was “scary,” and they needed a new
We pointed out such
place for the summer. That landlord must
sights as Fountain Square have been scary indeed if he compelled
women from another nation to flee into the
and the concrete river
home of three unknown men. And so they
that resembles the Rhine
moved into the vacant third-floor bedroom
River in Deutschland.
of the Corryville house we rented.
We told them the Taste
The women were very shy at first. The
of Cincinnati was
third floor had a kitchen and bathroom with
approaching, one of the
a shower, but there was no way to bypass
few times per year when
the second-floor living room, where my
hordes of suburbanites
male roommates and I hung out, to access
feel safe enough to visit
the rest of the house. Even so, I never saw
downtown and trash it.
our new roommates after leaving work from
downtown and the rest of the evening. As a
gesture to show they seemed reclusive, I placed a cup of water next
to their bedroom door every day. Maybe they thought it was some
bizarre local custom – or simply considered it annoying.
After two weeks of this routine, the Russian women filed down the
stairs one night to join us in the living room.
My roommates and I were the most American Americans in America at that time, so the ladies were fortunate to have us to guide them
through Cincinnati. We pointed out such sights as Fountain Square
and the concrete river that resembles the Rhine River in Deutschland.
We told them the Taste of Cincinnati was approaching, one of the few
times per year when hordes of suburbanites feel safe enough to visit
downtown and trash it. We explained how University Heights becomes
a lively locale thanks to the University of Cincinnati students, and we
made sure the women knew how to reach University Hospital or call
911 for emergencies. We even said our local government is proficient
with assisting people in need. And then we admitted we lied. At the
time Cincinnati had a law requiring panhandlers to have licenses.
“Why would you need a permit to ask people for money on the
streets if the U.S. has freedom of speech?” they asked. Good question.
One of the ladies fluently spoke Russian and German and learned
some English words during her flight to the U.S. Whenever she couldn’t
complete a sentence in English, she would add her native language.
“I go to the university in Berlin and, um … (insert many Russian
words).”
The ladies laughed at our bewildered facial expressions. One was
fluent with English and was dubbed the household translator. The
other three understood varying degrees of English, but two often requested translations. When my roommates and I told jokes, their
laughter became a chorus line, with the Berlin student excluded

Interested in volunteering
with Streetvibes?
Contact Greg Flannery at
513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

from the crescendo as she awaited a full translation.
College tuition didn’t exist at their universities in Russia, and they
were required to study a second language by age 8. Cincinnati has
more skyscrapers, while their Russian hometown provides more public transportation. These were the only significant differences they
noted.
The women enjoyed reading the local newspapers and collected
bundles of copies to take home. I was
surprised. Who actually reads newsAbove all, they reaffirmed my
papers? They would huddle and read
together as the household translator belief that humans everywhere
clarified the writing.
are equals simply divided by
One of my male roommates prelanguages and national borpared to smoke marijuana. He asked ders. And they proved that it’s
the women if they preferred that he possible to survive in the Unitdidn’t.
ed States if you’re a Russian
“It’s OK,” one of the ladies said. “We female visiting where American
understand it is a part of your cul- fast-food chains proliferate, are
ture.”
accompanied by four friends
My roommates and I laughed, and and have three American men
the women seemed puzzled by our re- willing to disregard rent when
action.
faced with a scary landlord.
“It’s actually illegal in this country,”
God bless Siberia.
I said. That is a cultural component of
the “Land of the Free.”
You might think it’s inappropriate for unmarried women and men
to live together. How would we situate cycles to clean our clothes?
One of my roommates and I thought we were alone in the house
one weekend afternoon. The Russian ladies left to visit the Newport
Aquarium. Apparently the Berlin student thought she was alone because she came down the third-floor steps wearing a T-shirt and no
pants. She tried to explain she needed to get her clothes from the
dryer. We couldn’t understand her, so she pendulously waved her
hand, returned from the basement with her clothes and took them to
her room – where she remained for the day. I hope she laughs at the
memory now.
Living with these women for three months was an educational experience. They showed us the Russian alphabet and some words to
construct basic sentences. We’d hear them say “knee,” which is short
for “nyet” or “no.” If you don’t speak Russian, it would sound like
“knee, knee, knee,” and you might think they were about to kickbox.
They cooked what they claimed to be Lebanese breakfast for us at 3
a.m. before we strolled through UC’s campus. The meal was pancakes
and fruit jam. Then they added an unknown topping and said, “Now
it’s Lebanese.”
Above all, they reaffirmed my belief that humans everywhere are
equals simply divided by languages and national borders. And they
proved that it’s possible to survive in the United States if you’re a Russian female visiting where American fast-food chains proliferate, are
accompanied by four friends and have three American men willing to
disregard rent when faced with a scary landlord. God bless Siberia.
My roommate and I drove the women in our cars to the Dayton
Airport the night they left in early August. We thanked them for an
interesting time and warned that not everyone in the United States is
safe to live with. Then they were off to San Francisco.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Sports

Kickers Are People, Too

13

Time for the Bengals to draft one
By B. Clifton Burke
Contributing Writer

W

ith all the attention surrounding
tall receivers and big guys named
Tank and Bobbie, the small problem of the kicking situation remains in question.
Shayne Graham is an unprotected free
agent this year, and there has been no word
about the Bengals showing any interest in resigning him. Cincinnati did bring back Dave
Raynor – the kicker the Bengals signed after
Graham injured himself in the pre-season –
but can we trust Raynor more than Graham to
make kicks in the playoffs?
The Bengals could look to draft a kicker
to develop; they selected Cincinnati native
Kevin Huber in the fifth round last draft and
turned him into an immediate upgrade at the
punter position. Special-teams Coach Darren
Simmons has attended various college pro
days around the country, but that is a pretty
standard off-season occurrence and probably
shouldn't be analyzed too deeply.
Still, there are a few good prospects in this
draft.
One is Kentucky native Aaron Pettry, an
Ohio State alumnus, who is ranked atop many
draft charts for kickers this year. Pettry showed
a strong leg by making field goals from 50 and
52 yards last season, but his accuracy might
be a concern as he missed four times with
40 yards. Texas kicker Hunter Lawrence only
missed three times in 27 attempts but didn’t
convert anything over 50 yards.

There is always an emergency kicker in the
free agent market – Billy Cundiff comes to
mind – and the Bengals will have to address
a long-term answer for that dainty yet crucial
spot on the team someday anyway. To take a
decent kicker in the middle rounds of the upcoming draft (April 22-24) makes a lot of sense
and would be a welcome pick to most fans.
But if the team finds itself at its next training
camp with Raynor as the only kicker in sight, I
think Chad Ochocinco should get a legitimate
shot to compete for the starting kicker.
We all saw that point-after split the uprights with grace, altitude and distance. Then
we watched his ensuing kickoff driven deep to
the 10-yard line. The man has a motor mouth,
but he also apparently has a kicker’s leg, and
it seems worth testing its range. Why not? It
would save a roster spot and generate more
interest in the team.
Eighty-Five is a freak athlete who could
probably play professional soccer and who
once outraced a horse on television. He has
the sleek elegance of a jungle cat on routes and
can become boneless around the sidelines to
get his feet in. He is a terrific football player,
and that could very well include kicking.
It is unlikely that Chad ends up the kicker
next year, same as Graham. That still just leaves
Raynor, and I don't think that’s good enough.
The Bengals should either draft a kicker this
year or allow Ocho to expand his carnival to
special teams. To leave it unaddressed would
be foolish; kickers might be small, but they
matter too, damn it – they matter, too.

Are you interested in helping
with Streetvibes?
Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or
photographer? If so, contact
Greg Flannery
513.421.7803 x 12 or
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�14

Vendor Voice

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Take Power From Corporations
There are more of us than them
By George Herrell
Streetvibes Vendor

W

hen it comes to deciding
the future of any populated neighborhoods, one
would think that the residents would
have a say. However, unfortunately
for some citizens in one of the oldest
neighborhoods in the city of Cincinnati, this is not the case.
In fact, according to a 2008 study
by Dan La Botz – “Who Rules Cincinnati?” – there are seven corporations
that, by virtue of their enormous
wealth and power, dominate not only
the economic but also the social life
on Cincinnati. They are Procter &amp;
Gamble, Kroger Co., Macy’s Federated Department Stores, Fifth Third
Bancorp, Western &amp; Southern Financial, American Financial Corp. and
E.W. Scripps.
These corporations, combined
with some other influential companies, guide all of the important civic,
cultural and social organizations of
the city.
To achieve their goals, large Cincinnati corporations have created a series
of private organizations: the Cincinnati Business Committee, Downtown
Cincinnati Inc. and Cincinnati Center
City Development Corp. Together,
these organizations have managed to
seize democratic control from the city
council, from city agencies and from
the public.
They’ve managed this by a number
of methods – by creating the “strong
mayor” system, by abolishing the city
planning department and by handing
over public planning functions to private organizations, all but destroying
public discussion, debate, and democratic control.
As any corporate executive will tell

you, corporations exist solely to produce profits for their stockholders.
Corporate control of the city’s economic and political life for the profits
and the accumulation of corporate
wealth and property has made Cincinnati the third-poorest midsized city
in the United States. Furthermore, it
has also served to preserve and sometimes deepen patterns of racial segregation and discrimination.
Meanwhile, the corporate CEOs
and leaders continue to rake in enormous salaries:
*A.G. Lafley of Procter &amp; Gamble,
$26.6 million
*Terry Lundgren of Macy’s, $16. 3
million
*Ken Lowe of E.W. Scripps, $9.8
million
*David Dillon of Kroger Co., $7.5
million
*Carl Lindner III of American Financial Group, $7.1 million
*S. Craig Lindner of American Financial Group, $6.8 million
*Fernando Aguirre of Chiquita
Brands, $1.9 million
*Mike Contreras of E.W. Scripps,
$1.3 million
The sheer wealth of corporate directors and executives makes it possible for them to have a tremendous
influence on the economic, social,
and political life of Cincinnati and the
region. The millions of dollars they
earn in salaries – not to mention other
sources of wealth – makes it possible
for them to fund political parties, to
donate to charities and to give to the
arts. Through all of these activities
they exert their influence on every aspect of life in our city. Yes, the power
of corporations is enormous and yet
the situation is not hopeless.
The hope for the future of Cincinnati lies not with those at the top who

now rule it, but with the majority of
the city’s middle-class and workingclass people who, in a democracy,
have (if they organize) the numbers,
the power and the votes to decide the
city’s fate.
When Cincinnati citizens voted
against David Pepper, the son of a
Proctor &amp; Gamble CEO, and for Mark
Mallory, many were voting against
corporate control and for a larger
voice for the people, though others
(keeping it real) cast their vote against
the long history of white domination
over what is now a half-black city.
We need to unify our African-American organizations; our progressive
churches, temples and mosques; our
community-based organizations, our
unions and our city’s immigrants.
We can accomplish this if we create
opportunities for African-American,

white and immigrant community activists to meet to talk about organizing
unified movement for social change.
We need to unite around common
struggles and common issues of concern, and we need to find opportunities to put forward candidates of the
local social movements.
If we are to challenge corporate
power, then we must create platforms
that speak to working people and to
poor people in our city.
There must be no more chances
for corporate-backed organizations
to attempt to herd human beings
around the city like they hope to the
tenants of the Metropole Apartments
for no other purpose than to fuel their
all-consuming corporate engines.
Stand up, stand out, stand strong!

One mile from corporate headquarters. Photo by Rob Goeller

Personifying Recovery

Remembering Linda Zachary
By Larry Gross
Contributing Writer

A

fter battling cancer and
surrounded by family and
friends,
Linda
Zachary
passed away March 16.
Zachary wore many hats as an
employee at the Recovery Center – a

openly about her own mental illness,
schizophrenia.
“The more I learn about my illness,
the more I let them (her family) know,
because my illness runs in our family,” she said.
Regarding her involvement with the Recovery
Center, she said, “It’s like

missed by many. Linda had amazing
talent as an artist and dreamed of becoming an art therapist. In the near
future, the Recovery Center will be
setting up a fund to establish a scholarship fund in honor of Linda to help

“Linda has touched many of our lives and
truly personified what Recovery was all
about. She will be greatly missed my many.
Linda had amazing talent as an artist and
dreamed of becoming an art therapist.”
~ Linda Ostholthoff
non-profit, consumer-driven agency
located in Walnut Hills. The agency
offers peer support, self-help, and education and community involvement
activities for those recovering from
mental illness.
Zachary taught classes, answered
the phone and even swept the floors if
needed. She was featured in “All Right
to be Different” (see issue of July 1-14,
2010), a story about the Recovery
Center. In the story, Zachary talked

home. You don’t have
to put on airs. There’s
peace.”
Zachary made a mark
at the center, according to
Linda Ostholthoff, training coordinator.
“Linda has touched
many of our lives and truly
personified what Recovery
was all about,” Ostholthoff
says. “She will be greatly Linda Zachary. Photo by Andrew Anderson.

a student wanting to become an art
therapist.”
For more information on The Recovery Center, visit recoverycenterhc.
org or call 513-241-1411.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

15

Resources

Need Help or Want to Help?

Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point			
Cincinnati Union Bethel		

381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank			

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House			

557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

562-8841

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Salvation Army			

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

762-5660

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Other Resources

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House			

Shelter: Men

784-1853

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program			
Prospect House			

721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620
First Step Home			

Shelter: Both

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

Starting Over				

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)		

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

621-6364

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

	

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

Brighton Center	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care		

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

Our Daily Bread			

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

535-2719

Crossroad Health Center		

381-2247

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading
to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.
Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable
to “First Book - Greater
Cincinnati”

I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your
contribution to:
First Book
Greater Cincinnati
572 Northland Blvd.
Cincinnati, Ohio 45240

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Address:
E-mail:

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�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Dark Humor and Harmony
Kevin T. Kelly’s spiritual trek

“A

rt is the tangible manifestation of an
eternal spirit that flows through all
things,” says Kevin T. Kelly. “When I get
immersed in creating art, I lose track of time and
space; I am only in the ‘now’ moment, communing with the sacred and spiritual, with a universal
energy, a force bigger than me that manifests itself
through me. I feel deeply satisfied and connected,
as if touched by the hand of God.”
Kelly is an artist and educator who grew up in
Ludlow, Ky. After high school he attended the Art
Academy of Cincinnati and earned a bachelor of
fine arts degree in sculpture. He moved to New
York City for six years, working as a studio assistant
to Pop artist Tom Wesselmann.
As a child Kelly drew non-stop, inspired and
coached by his father, who nurtured his talent,
teaching him perspective, creating images for him
to copy.
Although his degree is in sculpture, Kelly shifted
entirely to painting after college.
“My sculptures were more akin to assemblages,
comparable to drawings in 3D,” he says. “I always Kevin T. Kelly stands in front of his new landscape paintings. Photo by Bill Howes.
liked the Pop genre and decided to explore it in
painting to reflect my perceptions on personal experiences, the huWith humor, Kelly’s work examined various facets of the human
man condition, as well as on society in general. “
drama. Family issues, relationships, communication and mispercepFrom the beginning, tions all found their way into his paintings, often with a dose of cyniKelly felt that art needed cism and sarcasm.
content and that it needParadigm Lost is based on a car advertisement from the 1950s. A
ed to convey a message. man is driving; his wife is blindfolded. The message of the ad is that
He is not an abstraction- the car runs so smoothly the wife is not even aware of the ride. Kelist, but rather a figurative ly re-contextualized the image to reflect upon the issue of the everas
painter whose work tells changing roles of gender and identity in society.
a story, is socially aware,
In Club Lust, an apparently wealthy married couple is shown in
and taps into the emo- the intimacy of their bedroom. While the wife is waiting, sitting on
By Saad Ghosn
tions of the time. As an the bed, her husband is instead admiring and enamored with a golf
Contributing Writer
undergraduate he cre- driver. The bedroom window opens on a golf course and an image of
ated works on apartheid the same hangs on the wall. Kelly used the painting as a metaphor for
and Nazism, in particular the hidden aspects of relationships, for what is expected, what actuthe “Monster of Vienna,” a Nazi with no remorse for his atrocities – ally happens or does not happen; he depicted in it the openly unspotopics prominent in the news. While working at Wesselmann’s studio ken truth, reality versus perception, the dissonance of the moment
Kelly continued his own art. He created a series of black cutout still encountered in personal exchanges. The painting also alluded to the
lifes that did not satisfy him; they prompted him, however, to move in role sports play in people’s lives, particularly at retirement – a curse
a different direction – Pop art.
and a blessing at the same time.
“Pop art allowed me, through visual metaphors, to establish allegoMany of Kelly’s topics come from his personal experiences and reries and narratives which looked at personal dilemmas and percep- flections. The more he delves into them, the more he connects with
tions, and apply them to a general societal context,” he says, “It let me himself, his emotions, his beliefs and values. It is an uncovering proopen a visual dialogue with the viewer while trying to get to universal cess, like peeling off the skins of an onion, exposing layer after laytruth.”
er. Often and sometimes after the fact , he says, he realizes that his
paintings subconsciously relate to his own history – his divorce,
for instance – yet have a universality due to their basic human
subject.
Kelly always tries to convey his thoughts and messages with
subtlety and humor. He does not want his paintings to impose
his views; he strives to understand and represent the other side,
engaging viewers in the debate, expanding their awareness, indirectly leading them to the spirituality of life.
All along Kelly has been interested in his own spiritual quest.
A year ago he became dissatisfied and wanted to part with the
cynical dark humor of his work, striving instead for more beauty,
joy, serenity. He began reevaluating his belief system, meditating
daily, embracing Taoist philosophy and learning the disciplines of
Qi Quong and Tai Chi. This led his work into a new direction. He
is now focusing on painting calm and harmonious landscapes,
conveying the awe and grandeur of nature, its perpetual change,
its peace and spirituality. They are small, intimate, meditative
paintings.
“I began looking at places I’ve passed hundreds of times, really noticing their beauty and abundance for the first time,” Kelly
says. “Nature is in a continual state of becoming, and I equate it
metaphorically in these new landscape paintings to one’s journey
from ego to spirit.
“It’s my attempt at conveying to the viewer a transpersonal experience which transcends the mundane veneer of just focusing
on personal and societal ills. I want to offer in these works the gift
of serenity, a haven of solace and tranquility for anyone willing to
take the time to look.”
Kelly’s art always comes from his heart. Whether through Pop
art or new landscape paintings, it affirms who he is, conveys his
beliefs and worldly views, shares his spiritual journey. Using symbols and metaphors, it aims at a higher level of understanding
Club Lust, acrylic painting by Kevin T. Kelly. Photo by Kevin T. Kelly.
and consciousness, at the fullness of life, at the universality of
truth.

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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                    <text>The Fools of April
Pages 4 and 5

Artists as Activists
Page 16

Affordable
Housing
Pages 10 and 13

STREETVIBES

$1

A p r. 1 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 4

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

Widespread incarceration 

isn’t keeping us safe


By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

C

riminals: They all
deserve to go to
prison and be pun­
ished in perpetuity. That isn’t
exactly an accurate summary
of the criminal justice system
in Ohio, but taking into ac­
count the budget crisis and
the annual $1.7 billion line
item for the Department of
Corrections and Rehabilita­
tion, criminal policies and
procedures won’t escape
scrutiny.
With 31 prisons and 13,000
employees, bricks and mortar
are only one consideration
– sentencing requirements,
programming, post-release
supervision and recidivism
reduction, among other
things, are also getting atten­
tion. It naturally follows that
we ask, “Who are we putting
in prison and why?” That
was the focus of the March
25 panel discussion, “Prisons
and Prisoners: Impact Ohio,”

at Isaac M. Wise Temple.
Rabbi Ilana G. Baden
opened the discussion by
explaining that the topic of
prisons and prisoners has
deep roots in Judaism. She
referenced one of the most
famous lines from the Torah –
“Justice, justice shall you pur­
sue” – and went on to explain
why this passage has “fasci­
nated” sages over the years.
“The use of the verb … ‘pur­
sue,’ or ‘chase after,’ for how
does one chase after justice
or righteousness? Isn’t justice
or righteousness something
that we should just simply
do?” Baden said. “Our tradi­
tion teaches us that justice
and righteousness are more
ongoing endeavors. It’s not so
clear-cut, and we must always
be heedful to follow through,
to not just to do justly, but to
also make sure that we con­
tinue, that we go back, that
we ensure that we’ve done
justly, that we continue to do
justly.”
She pointed out that the

Terry Collins, former director of the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation &amp; Corrections (L),
David Yost, Delaware County Prosecuting Attorney (C), David Singleton, executive director,
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center (R), at the Prisons &amp; Prisoners: Impact Ohio panel discussion,
March 25, at the Issac M. Wise Temple, 8329 Ridge Road, sponsored by the Critical Topics
Committee of Wise Temple and The Woman’s City Club. Jon Hughes/photopresse.
sages also note the repetition of the word “justice,”
which serves to underscore
the point that justice is multifaceted. It is a call to practice
justice for “all parties, not just

for those who are wronged
but also for those who are al­
leged to be wrongdoers and
those who are found to be
guilty. They deserve justice
and righteousness as well.”

This broad view made it
clear that the panel, spon­
sored by 13 communityminded organizations, was

See Justice, p. 6

‘We Just Want to Work’

Immigrants and supporters rally in Washington
By Samantha Groark
Contributing Writer

M

Christine Neumann-Ortiz, executive director of Voces
de la Frontera, addresses a send-off rally for the proimmigration demonstration. Jon Hughes/photopresse.

ore than 200,000 immigrants and ac­
tivists gathered March 21 in Washing­
ton, D.C., chanting, “Si se puede!” and
“Yes we can!” Waving American flags and carrying
signs saying, “Justice and Dignity for All U.S. Im­
migrants” and “We Just Want to Work,” the dem­
onstration filled five blocks of the National Mall.
The rally was part of a nationally organized
campaign supporting an immigration-reform bill
in Congress. Supporters traveled from around the
country in hopes that the rally will re-energize
Congress to address the broken immigration sys­
tem, which affects the lives of nearly 12 million
undocumented U.S. residents.
With the help of the Cincinnati Interfaith Work­
ers Center, four buses full of local activists and im­
migrants traveled 10 hours to Washington to take
part in the rally. One of the Cincinnati activists
who attended the rally is Alma Díaz, a 28-year-old
bartender and an immigrant from Mexico, who
arrived in this country seven years ago.
Shortly before the rally, Díaz said she felt over­
whelmed with anticipation and enthusiasm.
“I feel like my heart’s on fire,” she said.
Now she recruits other immigrant activists for
the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center, which

helps immigrants know their rights as laborers.
In January the center helped organize a local im­
migration reform rally that attracted over 2,000
demonstrators (see “Demanding Justice for Im­
migrants,” issue of Feb. 1-14).
U.S. Rep. Luis Gutiérrez, (D-Ill.), the leader of
the immigration-reform movement in Congress,
took the stage at the rally and applauded the ef­
forts of the thousands who gathered. He prom­
ised that he would work his hardest to continue to
support them, but also added that activists would
have to be steadfast in their efforts.
“If we see this protest as a culmination of our
struggle, we’re going to lose,” Gutiérrez said in
an interview. “We have to take the struggle to the
street.”
President Barack Obama did not attend the
demonstration because of the health-care vote
taking place in the House of Representatives,
but in a videotaped message on giant screens, he
warned of the cost of inaction.
“In the end, our broken immigration system
affects more than a single community; it affects
our entire country,” Obama said. “And as we con­
tinue to strengthen our economy and jumpstart
job creation, we need to do so with an immigra­
tion system that works, not the broken system we

See Work, p. 12

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


StreetWise


1


the percentage 

of construction 

contracts awarded to 

African-American firms by 

Cincinnati Public Schools

(see page 2).


31


the number of state
prisons in Ohio
(see page 3).

91:1


the ratio of benefits to 

costs, measured in dollars, 

for advocacy programs

in Los Angeles

(see page 10).


13


the age at which Carmen
Bowen Bush’s artistic
talent was recognized
(see page 16).

1


the number of atheists
ever elected to Congress
(see page 9).

89


the number of housing 

units to be built with 

a new federal grant

(see page 13).


9


Holly Parker’s age when
her parents raped her
(see page 12).

200,000


the number of people 

rallying for immigration 

reform March 21

(see page 1).


62


the percentage of felons
who stay out of Ohio
prisons after their release
(see page 1).

1971


the year Alex Chilton
formed the band Big Stare
(see page 11).

By GreGory Flannery
editor

Public Administration Award for ‘Streetvibes’ designer
Lynne Ausman isn’t only the Streetvibes art director; she’s also the person who makes
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless run day to day. As administrative
coordinator, she manages the coalition’s finances, oversees fundraising, designs Streetvibes, maintains the computers, orders supplies and takes care of the mailings. Now a
professional organization has taken note of her considerable talents and accomplish­
ments. The Greater Cincinnati Chapter of the American Society for Public Administra­
tion has named Ausman winner of a Public Administrator of the Year Award. Ausman
received the award in the student division. She is finishing work on her master’s de­
gree in public administration at Northern Kentucky University. Ausman started at the
Homeless Coalition in 2006 on a placement with Volunteers in Service to America. Her
passion for social justice isn’t only local. In July she’ll serve a month-long internship in
Bangladesh, working with a program founded by Muhammad Yunus. The winner of the
2006 Nobel Peace Prize, Yunus started Grameen bank, which gives micro loans to help
poor people start businesses.

‘Off the Streets’ Gets Global Attention
As Ausman prepares to study abroad, international visitors recently came to learn
about Off the Streets, a program at Cincinnati Union Bethel that helps women escape
prostitution. Five women with the U.S. State Department’s International Visitors Lead­
ership Program visited March 12 from India, Nigeria, the People’s Republic of China,
Cape Verde and Turkey. Off the Streets, staffed by women who once were on the streets,
provides emergency shelter, referrals to community resources and support and educa­
tion groups.
“So much of the conversation about prostitution has been whether it should be le­
galized or not,” said Sumathi Kasturi, an advocate from India. “It was refreshing to see
that instead your focus is on rebuilding the women’s lives and including them as hu­
man members of society.”
In four years of operation, Off the Streets claims a phenomenal success rate for wom­
en who use its services for 30 days or more: Six months later, approximately 85 percent
had no new prostitution convictions.

NAACP Demands Work for African Americans
Onto the streets is where Christopher Smitherman has taken his demand that Cin­
cinnati Public Schools hire more African-American contractors on construction jobs.
Smitherman, president of the Cincinnati Chapter of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), and the Rev. Dock Foster, president of the
Baptist Ministers Conference, were arrested March 18 when they blocked a construc­
tion entrance at North Avondale Montessori School. The NAACP has criticized Cincin­
nati Public Schools’ contracting practices for years, recently filing a public-records law­
suit and winning Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland’s support for an audit. The school district has
said it is proud of its minority-contracting record and is working to improve it. But after
his arraignment on a charge of criminal trespassing, Smitherman said the media has
helped the school district blur the issue by its use of language.
“We’re not here standing for minorities,” he said. “We’re here standing for African
Americans. We’re here because African Americans get 1 percent of $701 million (in
contracts). They’ve been lying about the minority number. They’re saying it’s 12 per­
cent. But it’s actually 9 percent. Out of that, African American is 1 percent.”
Smitherman and Foster, who pled not guilty, are free pending trial. Foster said the ar­
rests gave them a view of another racial disparity – this one inside the Hamilton County
Justice Center.
“It was 95 percent of African Americans in jail,” he said “Go over there and it looks
like a slave ship. I was so shocked. They’ve lost everything. Their spirits are broken.”

Health Bill Passes, Republicans Pout
U.S. Rep. Steve Driehaus
(D-Cincinnati) voted in fa­
vor of President Obama’s
health-care reform. Obama
signed the bill into law mere
seconds before Republicans
started threatening to sue to
stop the reform. Driehaus
had wavered but ultimately
voted for the watered-down
bill. Supporters of the mea­
sure rallied in front of the
Weston Hotel as Driehaus
hosted a campaign fundraiser attended by Vice Pres­
ident Joseph Biden.

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

Jon Hughes/photopresse.

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

8

Column


3

M I N U T E S 

Behind Prison Bars

Being dumb on crime makes it worse and more expensive
By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

T

he average length of stay in prison for an Ohio in­
mate is about two years. Of the more than 52,000 

people currently behind bars in Ohio, 98 percent 

will return to the community whence they came.
Having done their time, the theory goes, they get a 

second chance. Not so, according to David Singleton, 

executive director of the Ohio Justice and Policy Center. 

This is because we, as a society, have labeled all of them 

“criminals” or “felons” and have created an extensive list 

of restrictions designed to keep “them” away from “us,” he 

says.

“We have to fight hard against these labels that we put 

on people,” Singleton says. “When you think of some­
one as a felon or a criminal or a sex offender (it’s) a way 

of pushing someone to the margins. It’s a way of keeping 

them at arm’s length – and then when you do that, you 

don’t really care what happens to that person.”

That alienation has consequences for everyone, includ­
ing a high recidivism rate. Up to 62 percent of all people 

convicted and sent to prison will reoffend. However, until 

they return to prison, they will be the woman next door 

and the man in the line at the gro­
cery.
“The goal should be,
“People in the criminal justice
system are people who are going
of the criminal justice
to be our neighbors, who are going
system, to make sure
we keep the community to live amongst us, and we have to
safe. … We don’t do that make an effort to see them as the
when we make it impos- people they are,” Singleton says.
sible for people returning “Because if we don’t, we’re almost
going to guarantee that they’re go­
from prison to get on
their feet and get a job. ing to go back to prison, because
David Singleton. John Hughes/photopresse.
… And all too often folks we’re going to tolerate the dumbon-crime approach that we’ve been
give up and return to a
life of crime because of doing here in Ohio for a long time
the problems they face that says, ‘You never get a second
by Collins allows those who fail to pay child support to remain in
when they come home.” chance. You never can be trusted
again.’ And when you say that message to the community and work. If they miss a scheduled payment, they
- David Singleton
people, eventually they go and commit more spend the weekend confined. By losing their freedom temporarily as
crimes again.”
an incentive to not miss the next payment, the individuals released
Singleton was one of three panelists March 25 at “Prisons and on Monday to go back to work are more likely to pay support. If im­
Prisoners: Impact Ohio” at Isaac M. Wise Temple in Amberley Vil­
plemented statewide, this program alone would reduce the prison
lage. The discussion addressed questions such as, “How does our population by 750 and cost less per person.
community’s prison system really work?” and “How does sentencing
“We need to also focus on making sure we have the right people
policy affect society’s choice about prisons?” (See “Too Many Pris­
locked up behind bars,” Singleton says. “All too often we have loweroners,” page 1.) He explained that people with a conviction on their level offenders who could be managed and supervised in the com­
record are routinely denied employment, housing and essential ser­
munity at a much-reduced cost to the taxpayer.
vices because fear rules legislation and public policies.
“We have them behind bars in the state system, and it’s expensive.
“The Ohio Justice and Policy Center represents individuals who They learn how to be better criminals when they’re locked up; and
are in the criminal justice system … and we also advocate for what when they come home, they haven’t gotten the rehabilitation they
we call smart-on-crime criminal justice reform,” Singleton says. need because prisons are overflowing and services are hard to pro­
“Smart on crime means having policies and criminal justice laws vide in an environment where everybody’s stretched thin.“
that are grounded in research and evidence and best practices that
The state budget for maintaining the existing prison system is
are shown to keep the community safe rather than a fear-based, re­
$1.7 billion annually for 31 institutions employing 13,000 individu­
actionary approach that says, ‘Lock up as many people as we can als. This doesn’t include the 352 county jails that are funded by 88
lock up.’
counties. Singleton believes we’re investing our tax dollars in a way
“The goal should be, of the criminal justice system, to make sure that doesn’t accomplish the goal of community safety, and it’s time
we keep the community safe. … We don’t do that when we make it for a dramatic paradigm shift.
impossible for people returning from prison to get on their feet and
“We have to double, triple, quadruple our commitment to making
get a job. … And all too often folks give up and return to a life of sure that, when people return home from prison, they have an op­
crime because of the problems they face when they come home.”
portunity to succeed – to get a job, pay their taxes, be good members
Given the overcrowding in Ohio’s prisons – they are 130 percent of this community,” he says. “We all win when that happens, and we
over capacity, according to Terry Collins, the recently retired director all lose when it does not happen. So, I think that’s really critical that
of the Ohio Department Rehabilitation and Correction – inmates are we embrace meaningful reentry programs for people coming out.
only being punished. Drug rehabilitation, GED and other services
“We also have to be smart in terms of who we’re locking up. We’re
that will help people find an alternative path on the outside can’t locking up people that we’re mad at, not necessarily the people who
meet the current demand. With this in mind, support in the commu­
are the most dangerous. And we can’t continue that, because for ev­
nity for former inmates is essential for enhancing public safety.
ery dollar that we spend on education, we’re spending 69 cents on
One alternative to jail for a non-violent offender is community keeping people confined in the state prison system – and that’s just
supervision. An example of a successful pilot program spearheaded absurd.”

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

The Fools of April


People Power: Rickshaws on Vine Street


C

incinnati City Council last week approved a plan to establish a six-mile rickshaw
route from downtown to University Heights.
The rickshaws will replace a $200 million streetcar plan previously approved by
council. The city failed to win federal funding for the streetcars, derided in a congressional
debate as “typical Cincinnati – reaching back 50 years for a path to the future.”
The Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) proposed the rickshaw line, saying
it will promote multi-culturalism and attract upper-income residents to Over-the-Rhine.
“People will enjoy being transported on rickshaws, and they’ll enjoy watching them go by,”
says 3CDC President Stephen Leeper. “They have a certain charm that cars don’t have – not
to mention reduced emissions, so this is a green project, too.”
Council approved an ordinance requiring homeless people to pull rickshaws in order to
qualify to stay at emergency shelters, eat at soup kitchens or receive treatment at city clin­
ics.
The city will pay $100 million to 3CDC to provide and maintain a fleet of 30 rickshaws and
to train and supervise the pullers.
City Councilwoman Leslie Ghiz said the contract will save taxpayers money by keeping
homeless people trim, thereby reducing long-term health-care costs. “This is the first fiscally
responsible decision we’ve made as a council,” Ghiz said.
Rickshaws are 3CDC's plan for employing homeless people
and expanding public transportation. REUTERS/STR New.

(Ima Tryin)

Enquirer Nominated 

for 17 AP Awards


Dunkin’ Isn’t

Just for Donuts


T

he Associated Press Society
and hardly ever get arrested. You
of Ohio announced today
could possibly step in it when they
that the Cincinnati Enquirer,
don’t use a can, and it really messes
the leading newspaper on cincinnati.
up the sweet smell emanating from
com, is a finalist for
the Ohio River
17 AP awards in 14
when the wind
categories for 2009.
“It’s an amazing testament
blows north.
“It’s an amaz•	 Best Explan­
to our commitment to
ing testament to journalistic excellence. Sixty- atory Reporting:
our commitment
“We’re
Pretty
five newspapers in Ohio
to journalistic exSure Laketa Cole
sent in 2,794 submissions.
cellence,” says EdiPees
Standing
Of course, we only compete
tor Tom Callinan. against five other newspapers Up,” one of an
“Sixty-five newspaindefinite series
in our circulation group.”
pers in Ohio sent in
of articles explor­
- Editor Tom Callinan
2,794 submissions.
ing why we find
Of course, we only
a strong black
compete against five other newspawoman with political connections
pers in our circulation group, and
to be really, really scary. Hitler peed
there are 35 categories if you count
standing up, too. That’s just a fact.
General Excellence, and usually about •	 Best Breaking News: “5 Million Atfour or five finalists for each category.
tend Tea Party Rally; None of Them
But we’ll leave that last stuff out of
Have to Poop or Pee,” documentour press release, and it’ll look pretty
ing the hoards of Great Americans
good, and we’ll be keeping with our
who attend every Tea Party event,
general editorial policy of avoiding
dreaming of their desire to end all
too much information that hurts our
gubmint and live in a Somalian
readers’ heads.”
paradise where all the women are
Some of the nominations include:
strong, all the men are good-look­
•	 Best Community Reporting: “Who
ing and all the pirates are aboveKnew? The Homeless Poop, Too,” a
average.
shocking warning to the commu­
nity that selfish homeless people (Mo Cash)
continue to have bowel movements

C. Johnson

Ocho Cinco
Acht Fünf

“Cincinnati is a German city,
so I’m going with that. I love
that chicken dance they do at
Oktoberfest every year.”
- Chad Acht Fünf

H

amilton County Sheriff Simon Leis Jr. says he will
continue the use of waterboarding at the Justice Center. Waterboarding has decreased disciplinary
infractions in the jail and saved the
court system money, he says.
In its first three months, waterboarding at the jail has prompted 63
confessions leading to felony convictions, saving taxpayers millions of
dollars in court costs, according to
Leis.
The American Civil Liberties Union
has filed suit in U.S. District Court
in an effort to stop Leis from waterboarding prisoners, saying the practice is unconstitutional. Leis sneered
at the lawsuit.
“It was filed by the ACLU,” he said.
“That should tell you something right
there.”
First used by the Inquisition during the Dark Ages and later by the
Japanese Army during World War II,
waterboarding is considered torture
throughout the civilized world. The
Bush administration was widely condemned for using waterboarding in
the U.S. terror war. President Obama
banned waterboarding of prisoners
captured by the U.S. military but Leis
says that ruling doesn’t apply in domestic criminal cases.

“Obama might have taken over the
auto industry and the hospitals, but
he doesn’t run the Hamilton County
Justice Center,” Leis said. “Obama can
use his health-care reform to help the
little darlings after we’re done with
them.”
The procedure isn’t as bad as critics
make it out, according to the sheriff.
“These criminals know what they
did,” he said. “It’s just water – it isn’t
poison. If a good dousing helps them
talk, what’s wrong with that? When
did discipline become a bad word?”
The only negative impact so far has
been a slight increase in the jail’s wa­
ter bill, Leis says.
At a Tea Party rally in Western Hills
last week, Leis won loud applause
when he announced that he has a
committee looking into other cost-ef­
fective ways to maintain discipline in
the jail and encourage confessions.
“You ever heard of the thumbscrew?” Leis said. “Nobody ever died
from having their thumbs pinched,
but I’ll tell you what: I bet the ACLU
would object to that, too. We’re going
to do whatever we can to fight crime,
and the socialists can go straight to
hell.”
(Siegfried Heil)

Eight Five Will be Eight Five

C

incinnati Bengals wide receiver Chad Ocho Cinco, nee Chad Johnson, will soon be
known as Chad Acht Fünf.
Ocho Cinco recently filed papers in Hamilton County Probate Court to legally
change his name again. The move came after he was arrested in Middletown on suspicion of
being an illegal immigrant.
Ocho Cinco, who was born in Miami, Fla., is African-American. Butler County Sheriff Rich­
ard O. Jones, whose harsh anti-immigrant policies have attracted national attention, defended
the arrest of the football star.
“A lot of the Mexicans in Cuba are black,” he said. “In Brazil, too. A lot of their Mexicans
are black. So that shows we’re not discriminating. It doesn’t matter to me what country they
come from. They’re still Mexicans, not Americans. If he just had a regular American name, this
wouldn’t have happened in the first place.”
Butler County turned Ocho Cinco over to U.S. immigration and Customs Enforcement
(I.C.E.), which released him after 24 hours. An I.C.E. spokesmen said the agency found that
Ocho Cinco has some foreign ancestry but is a U.S. citizen.
Ocho Cinco means “eight five” in Spanish, a botched translation of his jersey number, 85.
Following his arrest, Ocho Cinco released a statement saying he now wants to be known as
Chad Acht Fünf.
“Cincinnati is a German city, so I’m going with that,” he said. “I love that chicken dance they
do at Oktoberfest every year.”
Acht Fünf means “eight five” in German, a botched translation of his jersey number, 85.
(Bill Cunningman)

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

5

The Fools of April


Council Solves Metropole Controversy


C

incinnati City Council voted 8-1 to ap­
am. Paradox, is not.”
prove $50 gajillion in grants and loans
C3PO and its development partner, R2D2
to developers who plan to turn the Metropole Hotels of the out-of-town Louisville Empire,
Apartments into a boutique hotel after they hope to use the vast surplus in city coffers to
presented Council with
“round out” the back­
a plan that would not
stage entertainment dis­
“Homeless people, one of you, I trict by catering to drunk
only please the current
Metropole tenants, but am. State of mind, homelessness white people who think
would cure all homeless­
paying obscene prices
is. Force, you must use. Give
ness in Cincinnati.
money, I do; fiscal conservative, I for a 10-year-old Broad­
“It’s simple, really:
way touring spectacle
am. Paradox, is not.”
We’ll just tell them to
counts as a night of “go­
- Charlie “Yoda” Winburn
Use the Force,” said Ste­
ing to the theater.”
phen Leeper, president
“I don’t care whatcha
of Cincinnati City Center Planned Obsoles­
all do, you can kiss my ass because I’m outta
cence (C3PO).
here,” Princess Laketa added. Mayor Han Solo
“Homeless people, one of you, I am,” said Mallory was doing reconnaissance work in
Councilman Charlie “Yoda” Winburn. “State another galaxy.
of mind, homelessness is. Force, you must
use. Give money, I do; fiscal conservative, I (Leslie G. Whiz)

Photo by Bill Haigh.

Poetry Corner

Berding Proctors Asshole Tax

C

We Won’t Give Up
By chriS Bortz
Over there, over there
Kill the poor, cut them off, strip them bare
Charity proliferation,
hurts commercial masturbation
So beware, God hates poor prayer.
Kill the poor, cut them off, Nobamacare
Problems will be over, the Rhine will be Over,
And we won't give up until Over-the-Rhine is bare

incinnati City Councilman Jeff Berding has revised an idea he proposed
last year that would require panhandlers to pay a registration fee and car­
ry a sign when panhandling.
“I thought, like many of my constituents, that all the problems of the city were
caused by homeless people and others without power,” Berding said last night.
“Now I realize the problems of the city are caused by assholes.
“Assholes detract from our vibrant city and, some would argue, is one of the
major impediments to attracting shoppers, diners and other visitors downtown,”
Berding continued, reading from an op-ed he submitted to the Enquirer. “It is an
uncomfortable truth, but one we need to face head-on. Enabling assholes is not
the answer.”
Berding wore a sandwich board saying, “Help me – I am an asshole” that all as­
sholes would be required to wear after registering with the city. In addition to the
city asshole tax, Berding said there would be an aggressive billboard campaign to
raise awareness of the negative impact assholes have on attracting new business to
the region.
“Look, I have consistently supported city funding for programs to help the as­
sholes,” Berding said. “Yet we continue to have this problem with assholes in the
city, on council, broadcasting on the airwaves and generally telling the world that
Cincinnati is a great place for assholes. Compassionate treatment means helping
those in need – not enabling further destructive behavior.
“It’s time to wipe out the assholes,” Berding concluded, smiling as he pointed to
his sign.
(Sarah Palor)

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�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

continued from page 1

going to challenge the popular focus of only
giving weight to crime and victims, exclud­
ing the perpetrators.
Such a radical
departure from the
“The politicization of crime current punishment
meant
is really disturbing to me, mentality
and I think we all owe it to sparks were bound
ourselves, to our children, to fly, and they did.
to our grandchildren to put Posing the challenge
to think differently
the brakes on that.”
were Terry Collins,
- David Singleton	
recently retired head
of the Ohio Depart­
ment of Rehabilitation and Correction, and
David Singleton, executive director of the
Ohio Justice and Policy Center, with much
disagreement from Delaware County Pros­
ecutor David Yost.
Marianna Brown Bettman, a professor of
clinical law at the University of Cincinnati
and former Ohio appeals judge, moder­
ated the discussion. It began with the most
pressing bottom line – money.

Politicizing crime
“Currently we spend close to $2 billion on
Ohio’s prison system – money that the Co­
lumbus Dispatch recently editorialized isn’t
going to schools, hospitals, libraries, parks,
highways or health care,” Bettman said. “Ac­
cording to … the Dayton Daily News, prison
populations are at 130 percent capacity in
Ohio. If existing policies remain unchanged
… the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation
and Correction predicts the prison popula­
tion will rise 11 percent in the next decade.
The cost to accommodate that increase will
be $925 million annually … which is on top
of the already existing costs.”
Bettman said that State Rep. Bill Seitz (RGreen Township) has proposed a prisonreform bill, Senate Bill 22, to address this
record-breaking increase in the number of
people behind bars. Seitz says he is mov­
ing forward because, in his mother’s words,
“You can’t put 10 pounds into a five-pound
bag.”
The Council of State’s Justice Center
has been commissioned to collect data on
Ohio’s criminal-justice system and develop
solutions. If they talk with Collins, they’ll
save a lot of time and cash, because he
can tell lawmakers, based on firsthand
experience, what he and a vast body of
research already show.
“The fact of the matter is when some­
one comes to the state prison system,
they’ve got 90 days to do, they look at the
staff … and say, ‘I don’t care about you.
I don’t care about your programs because,
guess what? I’m going home in 90 days, and
there’s nothing you can do about it unless I
commit a new felony.’ Coming to the prison
system for just a few days does not work.
“We have a lot of people in the state pris­
on system that should never get out. I will
never argue that, but there’s a whole lot of
other people who could be served in different, alternative options that would probably be far less expensive and much more
productive and create a better rate of return
for normal society.”
Singleton used S.B. 22 as an example to
illustrate how the exploding prison popula­
tion and unsuccessful policies have failed
to achieve safer communities. He said the
bill, proposed by a Republican, “narrowly
passed” the Senate and is now being held
up in the house by Democratic politicians
who fear being “painted as soft on crime,”
in part for showing support for the early re­
lease of some prisoners.
He described those people who would
qualify for this release as low-level, non-

violent offenders whose release would help
alleviate overcrowding and change the
makeup of the prison population.
“These issues ought not to be as political
as they are,” Singleton said. “If I ever hear
another politician say, ‘I’m tough on crime,’
I don’t know what I’m going to do. None of
us like crime in our community. I’ve got a
daughter, I’ve got a wife – I want them to be
safe. I want to be safe. I want all of you to be
safe. We have that in common. When we talk
about ‘tough on crime,’ that’s just the rheto­
ric that pushes people’s buttons and allows
us to … fall asleep at the switch where we go
along with policies and laws that wound up
exploding the prison population.
“The politicization of crime is really dis­
turbing to me, and I think we all owe it to
ourselves, to our children, to our grandchil­
dren to put the brakes on that.” (See “8 Min­
utes Behind Bars,” Page 3.)

Batting .620
Yost stepped in to challenge Singleton’s
assertion that the growing number of peo­
ple in prison is a bad thing.
“The criminal-justice system is supposed
to be about punishing the people that ac­
tually commit crimes and deterring other
people who are similarly situation from do­
ing that,” he said. “What we ought to do is
decide what people we need to lock up. …
But at the end of the day this notion that
sheer numbers should dictate our penal
policy is absurd. We should figure out who
needs to be locked up, who needs to be off
the streets and then we should figure out a
way to have them off the street.
“What we’re talking about here tonight
is rationing prison beds. The first function
of government is public safety. Before we
educate, before we medicate, we need to
have safe streets and make sure there’s an
ordered framework for liberty where we can
all be safe and raise our families.”
Yost offered no proof of his statement
that punishment serves as a deterrent or
that the growing number of people being
incarcerated promotes public safety.
“I don’t think our current approach is get­
ting us public safety,” Singleton said. “What
we wind up having is a revolving door
where we’re not really rehabilitating people

Queen City. It’s all about perspective, and
that’s what Collins wanted to add to the dis­
cussion about numbers.
“To get people’s attention, you got to talk
about numbers – 130 percent capacity, $1.7
billion budget,” he said. “When you talk re­
habilitation, 62 percent of the people who
leave the state prison system don’t return.
If I’m playing baseball and I hit .620, guess
where I’m going to be? I’m going to be in the
Hall of Fame.
“But I don’t have anybody standing on
the street corner saying, ‘I’m an ex-convict
and I’m doing well.’ But let somebody do
bad and it’s all over every paper across the
country. I believe we can punish people
without putting everybody in prison. I think
we have to start thinking differently about
what we do with individuals who break the
law and what type of punishment do they
get.”
Collins wants the beds behind bars re­
served for “the worst of the worst” and al­
ways have space available for the people
who should never leave prison.

Closing debtors prison

People who fail to pay child support oc­
cupy 750 beds in Ohio prisons. The illogic
of throwing someone in jail for not making
payments, which eliminates the possibility
of keeping a job and fulfilling his commit­
ment, wasn’t lost on the panel. All agreed
that alternatives are needed.
In an effort to experiment with an alter­
native to prison for child-support violators,
Collins helped implement a pilot program.
Seven Ohio counties served as test sites.
The success rate was astounding – an in­
crease of payment collection of more than
70 percent.
“We went into seven different counties
and said, ‘Don’t send those people to pris­
on,’ knowing that there’s some of them that
need to come to prison but there’s more of
them who don’t,” Collins said. “If you keep
them in a job and make them pay their sup­
port and give intensive supervision … it’s a
win-win situation to me because the chil­
dren were getting what they needed, the
state prison system didn’t get somebody
they didn’t need.”
Yost agreed with this alternative ap­
proach.
“How about instead of sentencing
“I don’t get an incentive to take a shower.
them to felony, we sentence them in­
stead to a first-degree misdemeanor
I just like myself better and the way I smell
and give them a 180-day sentence
if I do take a shower. We shouldn’t have to
to be served two days at a time?” he
incentivize people to behave well.”
said. “When you get paid, you show
--Delaware County Prosecutor David Yost
up to child-support enforcement
agency, you make your payment and
in prison. Some people may be beyond re- you go home and have your weekend. But
habilitation, but there are some who should if you don’t make your payment, we’re not
be rehabilitated, and we’re not focusing on going to put you in prison – we’re going to
that.
take you to jail on Friday night and you’re
“They come home, they’re worse off, they going to stay there. … On Monday morning
commit more crime. And I also agree that at 6 a.m. we’re going to roust you out of the
we ought to decide who needs to be locked bunk. We’re going to throw you out the front
up as a community and, yeah, the numbers door and say, ‘Go to work. Next paycheck,
alone don’t dictate that. I wasn’t saying that. please pay your child support or we’re go­
My point is that our vision of who should ing to have another weekend.’ No fishing,
be locked up is skewed by fear. … If we, as no hunting, no drinking beers, no football,
a community, we let fear drive our policy, no hanging out with your buddies on the
then we’re not going to lock up the right weekend. I’ll bet if you lost three or four or
people. We’re going to over-incarcerate, and five of those weekends running, you’d start
at the end of the day, that’s not helpful to to get the idea that you’d have to pay your
community safety.”
child support.”
Singleton pointed to sensational crimes
such as shootings highlighted in television
‘A better way’
news as a case in point of how a narrow
sampling of crime “distorts our picture of
Yost assumed that most people not paywhat’s actually going on.” He said, after liv­
ing child support have the kind of jobs and
ing in New York and Washington, D.C., Cin­
disposable income to engage in sports
cinnati has “got nothing” compared to poor and drink responsibly. He acknowledged
areas in those cities, yet many people tell contributing
factors
him they don’t feel safe downtown in the such as addiction that
See Justice, p. 10

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Column


Poverty and Grief


7

All suffer, but especially the poor
1

A

few years ago a friend helped make was not just a place of fond memories of hot
a video that documented the clos­
chocolate or old jokes about the intestinal
ing of a White Castle restaurant in consequences of too many sliders. It was a
Louisville. The restaurant stood at a corner place of genuine refuge. To these folks, poor
where the bus lines crossed, and it had been and working-class people, mostly Africana popular place. It had been an institution for American, the White Castle at the crossroads
years and served all sorts of people. I don’t re­
was a place of warmth in the winter, shelter
call why it was closing, but I think it had to from the summer sun, the source of a hasty
do with knocking the building down to make meal between jobs, a community hearth
way for condos or corporate offices.
where friends could meet. While those inside
(What makes me say that? Do we ever go took part in a countdown to a midnight clos­
the other way? Do
ing, a woman stood outwe ever knock down
side and lamented, “What
corporate
offices
are we gonna do now?”
to make way for afHer image and her quesfordable housing for
tion have remained fresh
working
families?
in my mind for over 20
By Michael henson
Does eminent do­
years. I’m not sure where
main ever take over
the line is between nostal­
a condominium at
gia and grief, but I know
half its value in order to build a school? Do I that what this woman felt was grief. Her loss
even need to ask?)
was real.
The tone of the film was mostly upbeat.
Interlaced with a countdown to a midnight
* * * * *
closing, the film’s producers interviewed a
range of people for whom the White Castle
Gwendolyn Brooks, in her poem, “Beverly
restaurant had been a part of their lives. They Hills, Chicago,” tells of a carload of people
interviewed businessmen and bus drivers, from the inner city who drive through an ex­
neighborhood characters, waitresses and a pensive suburb. The trip causes the poet to
crew of Catholic high school students, one of ponder life and death and the difference be­
whom had prepared a rap for the occasion.
tween life and death for the poor and life and
It was a humorous rap. There was a lot of death for the wealthy.
humor and a lot of light-hearted nostalgia.
. . . . Not that anybody is saying that these
Perhaps as a parody of the Ingmar Bergman people have no trouble.
film, The Seventh Seal, a marathon chess
Merely that it is trouble with a gold-flecked
game ran in the parking lot. There was a lot of beautiful banner.
laughter, a lot of celebration.
Nobody is saying that these people do not
But I remember also that there was a coun­
ultimately cease to be. And
ter-current, visible on one side of the class
Sometimes their passings are even more
line but not on the other, a current of anger painful than ours.
and grief.
It is just that so often they live till their hair
To some, the White Castle at the crossroads is white.

ammered
H

They make excellent corpses, among the expensive flowers.
I believe that the further we look down the
economic scale, the more often and the more
intensely we see grief.
I do not mean to say that the rich don’t ex­
perience pain and loss. As Brooks points out
in her poem, grief is built into life, no matter
what your economic status.
What I do mean, and what I think Brooks
means, is that, for the poor, loss is more fre­
quent, more sudden and unpredictable, more
likely to be violent, more often preventable
and all the more painful for that. If you are
poor, you’re more likely to see those around
you die young, go to prison, disappear, dis­
locate, isolate. Connections across time and
distance cost money. So even if the loss is not
due to an early and preventable death, even
if it is only that the loved one has had to mi­
grate to look for work, the loss is more likely
to be permanent.
The poor are more likely to lose children –
to death, imprisonment, foster care and other
official and non-official displacement – than
their more wealthy counterparts. The work­
ing poor are more likely to suffer a careerending injury, so that the job that gave them
a respite from the worst of poverty returns
them to poverty with a vengeance.
Those who go to prison suffer intense grief.
They lose years from their lives. Children take
their first steps, parents die, lovers discard
them. … All sorts of losses can and do hap­
pen during the years of a sentence.
No one disputes that everyone experiences
grief and loss. The poor simply lose more, lose
earlier, lose more painfully and lose more of­
ten.
Intensified grief is one more example of
how poverty is not simply a financial incon­
venience. It is a wound to the spirit.

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

Vendor Voice


Street Life


You’ve got to keep moving
By riccardo taylor
StreetvibeS vendor

T

he last time we were walking, we went
on a stroll. Well, it’s good that we get to
spend a little time together. Let’s walk
and talk. Or better yet, let’s stroll and let me do
the talking.
Street life, not to get it twisted, is not the only
life I know or understand. However, for the
sake of explanation, you just listen and again I
will do the talking.
Just after midday we are on our way. Watch­
ing, listening to the sounds of the street. Voices
raised in the heat of the beat that makes the
street life move.
Listening with your eyes and seeing with
your ears, not much will get past you. It’s about
being attentive to everything going on around
you. Waiting for your opportunity to get in on
some action.
OK, enough schooling. Let’s get in the mix.
Most days start out the same, though we don’t
know how they will end. Nonetheless, starting
out with little or no money, you have to come
up with a bustle. For some of us, that can mean
an honest day’s work, but for others it can be
some deceitful move, playing some con game
or engaging in some petty theft. Still, we all
have the same objective in mind, getting those
few dollars to see us through the day.
Whichever option you use to get paid, one

thing is for sure: You have to make something sleepers. In the life of the streets, everything is
happen. We can cut to the chase. For me, trick­
a job. No vacations, no layoffs and most impor­
ery, theft or panhandling is not an option, tant, no giving up. The consistency of struggle
so I revert to my norm, which is selling a few soon becomes routine. Sometimes it becomes
Streetvibes, checking a few businesses to see if so much so that we are lost in its reality, miss­
they have something for me to do to earn a few ing an opportunity to get out of it. The feelings
dollars or perhaps doing a little scrapping of of helplessness and hopelessness far outweigh
meals. The least of my desires, but
the misery that is part of the
I know that there are always a few
reality – in such a fashion that
cans to gather or some discarded
One thing is for
this becomes the norm, and it
meal to be found.
becomes easy, almost essential
sure: there is no
Usually when you have your idleness in the life of for a person to just accept it.
thoughts and ideas in the proper the street. Relaxing
If you watch the faces, you see
frame, things will come to you. Yeah,
that abandonment. The actions
is standing on the
it takes a lot of effort at times, but
tell you that this one or that one
corner. Luxury is
patience pays off. Well, we are sure hanging in the park. is lost in the ways of the street,
to come up if we put in the time.
often without the possibility of
Every wakening
One thing is for sure: there is no
return to the mainstream.
moment is being
idleness in the life of the street. Re­
Yeah, well, we’ll stroll on. Up
on the move. Body
laxing is standing on the corner.
the block, we cannot be fazed
tired, mind racing,
Luxury is hanging in the park. Every
too much. The reality is that it’s
one foot after the
wakening moment is being on the
better them than me.
other beating the
move. Body tired, mind racing, one
Though I walk with some
concrete.
foot after the other beating the con­
compassion I fully understand
crete.
that the subjectivity is in stride
During the summer we sweat without relief, with me, so I keep that glimmer, that belief that
and in winter we freeze. Hands and feet cold, just a block or two away there is that possibility
there’s nothing happening here, so we step to of help to lift me from the grips of the street,
the next block. The consistency of movement is that hope that things will get better, so we’ll
our guarantee that we will come up with some­
stroll another day.
thing.
Perhaps we can see what’s happening after
Everybody knows that only dreams come to dark on our next stroll. Talk with you then.

�8

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Artwork

By Anne Skove


By Anthony Williams


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“Anyone who has the power to make

you believe absurdities, has the power to

make you commit injustices.”

- Voltaire

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

9

Book Review


The Insufferably Atheist Buddhist

Self-absorption by any other name

By david heitField
Contributing Writer

L. Ron Hubbard was the most highly regarded in­
tellectual of his day, proven by his award-winning
fiction and legions of celebrity followers, who with
am glad I belong to a religion that wor­
their fame and wealth only followed the most ad­
ships a tree,” Stephen Batchelor writes in mired?
his new book, Confession of a Buddhist
Parts of the book are brilliant and engrossing –
Atheist.
his reconstruction of the actual person of Gotama
Maybe that explains the Pew Research Study ear­
versus the myth of the king’s son who was sheltered
lier this year that suggests while President Obama's from life until he escaped and saw people suffering
election has possibly led to more acceptance of in­
is well worth reading. But by the end of the book,
terracial marriages – 64 percent of African-Amer­
the whole thing seems as aimless as the middleicans and 71 percent of Hispanics would accept aged author regards much of his life.
a child's marriage to a white, and 80 percent of
Maybe it’s me, or maybe I’m just burned out on
whites would accept a marriage to either – fully 7 of this New Atheist literature, which is more interest­
10 Americans would not at all be happy about little ed in bashing religion as the root of all evil than in
Michelle marrying an atheist.
making cogent arguments about the existence of
And considering that U.S. Rep. Pete Stark (D- God. The logic seems to be this: 1) 9/11 was an evil
Calif.) is the only professed atheist in the history act caused by crazy fundamentalists; 2) We can’t
of Congress, it's a pretty safe bet we'll see a female just blame Muslim fundamentalists, because that
president, an Hispanic president and perhaps even would be politically incorrect; 3) Therefore, all reli­
a canine president before we ever see an atheist gions are responsible for all evil acts.
president.
Hitchens writes a blurb
Of course, this might say
praising Batchelor’s new book,
While Batchelor seems very

more about the institution of
which is a little odd, consider­
marriage and that lack of rep­
ing that Hitchens had nothing
sincere in his story-telling, it

resentation in our representa­
does give one pause as to how
 nice to say about Buddhism in
tional democracy than it does
his book, calling it the sleep of
far he was willing to sell out

about the number of practic­
reason and Buddhists them­
to become one of the “cool” 

ing atheists. Church atten­
selves as mindless (and not in
intellectuals of the moment.

dance continues its downward
a good way). While Batchelor
trend in America, as the corol­
seems very sincere in his sto­
lary number of people who do not identify with any ry-telling, it does give one pause as to how far he
religion rises.
was willing to sell out to become one of the “cool”
One could define theism as the old-school top- intellectuals of the moment. He does, in fact, do the
down structure, in line with patriarchy – rules, mor­
deed that seems to be required for initiation to the
als, life and meaning come from the top, the core club: He positively bashes his Tibetan lama teach­
of conservative authoritarian belief. The anti-the­
ers as fundamentalist idiots who were too rigid and
ists believe the opposite, that the bottom-up order stupid to let go of little things such as reincarnation
defines our existence, with meaning found at the or karma, when any thinking European Caucasian
sub-atomic level, if anywhere. Naturalism is the can clearly see such ideas are silly.
dominant liberal orthodoxy that many conserva­
Batchelor’s story is one of a man who abandons
tives rail against in the academic community, but what he sees as sophistic inauthenticity, only to
naturalism is no longer limited to liberals. Liber­
find what he sees as dogmatism, to arrive at the
tarians and neoconservatives have been identified dogmatic sophistry practiced by the New Atheists.
with the Brights movement, created to promote a It is part autobiography, part travelogue, part West­
naturalistic world view, including Penn &amp; Teller, ern philosophy, part reading of the Pali Canon, part
James Randi and Steven Pinker.
revisionist history and part revisionist history of
The atheism thing has gotten confusing, to say someone else’s revisionist history.
the least.
The ideas are not only jumbled, but he seems to
miss his best opportunities for expanded stories.
L. Ron Buddha
Two examples: One, he talks about a version of the
Pali Canon written by a man who was not only not a
And so, spurred by the 9/11 attacks, we’ve had a Buddhist, but worked for a Nazi think tank explor­
coming-out party for atheists, who’ve written best­
ing the idea that the Buddha was of “good Aryan
selling books that have inspired many to loudly stock.” While the Nazis were measuring Tibetan
spout off about how anyone who believes in any skulls to see if they fit the mold, they were also de­
religion is functionally illiterate. They’re ironically ciding that the Pali Canon preserved the true Aryan
known as the four horsemen of atheism: God Is Not spirit: Aristocratic, anti-spiritual, anti-evolutionist
Great: How Religion Poisons Everything by neocon­
and (my favorite) “manly.” Not only does Batche­
servative journalist Christopher Hitchens, The End lor tell you nothing more about that, but he sorta
of Faith: Religion, Terror and the Future of Reason leaves you thinking … What? This is the Pali Canon
by Buddhist/Hindu sympathizer Sam Harris, The you’re placing all your prayer beads in as the one
God Delusion by evolutionary biologist Richard and true Buddha? And you call the Tibetans nuts?
Dawkins and Breaking the Spell: Religion as a NatuThe other story he doesn't flesh out has to do
ral Phenomenon by philosopher Daniel Dennett.
with his four years in a Zen monastery in Korea,
Karmically flying into that self-congratulatory where he went after he started getting disillusioned
pile is Batchelor, a former Tibetan and Zen monk, with Tibetan ideology. The story of his time in Ko­
a self-described Boomer hippie who traveled to rea is rather short – Zen was considered inferior in
India to escape his horrible suburban existence in ideology by the Tibetans (Zen was outlawed in Tibet
England in search of enlightenment. I greatly ad­
in the eighth century), so he accepted that at face
mired his earlier book, Buddhism Without Beliefs, value, even though he couldn’t swallow the reincar­
a meditation of sorts on an agnostic Buddhism. nation stuff. But he liked the meditation better, and
Now, however, he argues for what he calls “secular he was falling in love with his translator, who would
Buddhism” and uses the Pali Canon, written sev­
soon become his wife, and he would have to dis­
eral hundred years after the death of Siddhattha robe in order to marry, so that was about all he had
Gotama, stripped of what he deems to be biased to say about Zen.
commentaries and things Gotama probably didn’t
But he teases about some of the monks who had
or shouldn’t have said, to show that the Buddha to go through mandatory military training and
himself agrees with him.
how they had no problem killing or dying for their
If you are thinking Jeffersonian Bible and His­
country and thought Batchelor to be something of
torical Jesus, I think you’re onto something. The a coward for being a pacifist. And then he explained
problem I have with that reconstruction process is, how the first brutal South Korean dictators after
in our lifetime, when have we ever seen a religious the war were Buddhists, while the first democratic
movement built around the sane and rational? Will reformed-minded president was a Catholic – and
scholars 500 years from now uncover evidence that again, a great story begging to be explored that goes

“I

nowhere.

Dr. Phil, but enlightened
Much of the book is just hard to read; and un­
like his earlier book, I don’t think it was because it
required reflection.
“What really matters is inner spiritual experi­
ence, which, by definition, consists of irreducibly
private states of mind,” he insufferably writes in his
chapter on embracing suffering. “Rather than dis­
miss the self as a fiction, Gotama presented it as a
project to be realized. By ‘self’ he referred not to the
transcendent Self of the brahmins, which, by defi­
nition, cannot be anything other than what it eter­
nally Is, but the functional, mortal self that breathes
and acts in the world.”
I’ll admit my knowledge of Buddhism is limited,
but I believe that Is bullshit. If I understand correct­
ly – and I'm not at all sure that I do – atheist Gota­
ma wants you to practice self-development (even
though you have no reason to). Atheist Gotama is a
2,500-year-old Dr. Phil.
And it goes on like that. His long descriptions of
the suffering in life made me scream out, “Dude,
just read Ecclesiastes in the Old Testament. It’s
much briefer but more poetic and makes the same
point that life is vain and meaningless, doo-dah,
doo-dah.” Nothing new under the sun there.
In fact, what Batchelor says we are left of the
Buddha’s teaching, after stripping out the evil Hin­
du and other religious influences, are something
like the 4 Ps of self-actualization: 1) The principle
of “this-conditionality, conditioned arising”; 2) The
process of the Four Noble Truths; 3) The practice of
mindful awareness; 4) The power of self-reliance.
Which I translate as: The only principle is sub­
jective relativism, and Truth is a process by which,
through meditation, we learn to be completely selfabsorbed.
How does one write a meditation on existential­
ism, religion and faith with barely a nod to Soren
Kierkegaard? (Kierkegaard was a Danish 19th Cen­
tury Christian apologist regarded as the “father” of
existentialism. He of the infamous “leap of faith,”
which postulates that “faith” and “doubt” are insep­
arable; indeed, “faith” without “doubt” isn’t faith at
all, but the mark of a Sarah Palin supporter.)
Instead, he seems to wholly adopt Sartre’s view
that any form of faith is an act of intellectual dishon­
esty. That’s French existentialist Jean Paul Sartre, he
of the “Man is condemned to be free” school, a po­
sition I daresay modern behavioralists and neuro­
scientists would take umbrage at, if we’re gonna be
scientific about it. Sartre also famously said, “Hell
is other people,” inspiring generations of nihilistic
alcoholics and addicts and, yes, ex-hippies who ran
to India and found nothing of lasting import, out­
side of maybe worshiping a tree.

�10

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Housing Issues

Advocacy Pays Dividends

Research shows the value of supporting advocacy organizations
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

E

arlier this year I wrote about what advocacy is, and how an
organized advocacy group like Affordable Housing Advo­
cates (AHA) can help your own advocacy. In this issue, I cover
a research report that demonstrates that supporting advocacy actu­
ally results in increased community reinvestment.
The Los Angeles Times article, “Getting More Back from Giving,”
reports how researchers in Los Angeles County from the National
Committee for Responsive Philanthropy collected data from 2004­
2008 from 15 groups engaged
in fighting poverty, improvThe 15 advocacy groups spent $75.5
ing health and education, de­
million over four years and generated fending minorities and other
nearly $6.89 billion in benefits to resi- causes. A couple examples of
dents. From this data, the Los Angeles these groups were:
•	InnerCity Struggle camTimes deduced that “for every dollar
invested in the work of a selection of paigned for the construction
of two new schools in East Los
advocacy groups, there was $91 in
benefits to local residents.” Clearly, a Angeles at a cost of $299 million. The first is set to open in
good return on investment.
fall 2010.
•	The Asian Pacific American
Legal Center of Southern California, the Coalition for Humane
Immigrant Rights and other groups helped persuade state leg­
islators not to abolish programs that provide food, cash and
medical aid to legal immigrants.
The 15 advocacy groups spent $75.5 million over four years and
generated nearly $6.89 billion in benefits to residents. From this data,
the Los Angeles Times deduced that “for every dollar invested in the
work of a selection of advocacy groups, there was $91 in benefits to
local residents.” Clearly, a good return on investment.
As I write, my husband yells at March Madness basketball upstairs
while I yell at the Senate vote on health-care reform downstairs. Soon
thereafter, health-care reform has passed and President Obama ad­
dresses the nation. He assures us this historic change would not have
been possible without community organizing “from the ground up,”
that it would never have happened from the “top-down”. The “ground
up” is what advocacy is about, and this remarkable change in health­
care policy again reinforces the argument of why organized advocacy
efforts should be funded.
Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA) had a membership drive ear­
lier this year, and some cited their inability to pay membership fees
were due to the economic recession. Advocacy, like training and mar­
keting, is one of those costs that organizations tend to cut first in hard
times. Another advocacy group that relies on membership dues is the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, an organization sup­

ported exclusively by contributions – and look at the immeasurable
impact their advocacy has had. One example of an effort they led was
the fight to retain human-services funding in the city budget. This
funding was saved in the city budget in part because of the legislative
monitoring, testimonies made before city council and the coordinat­
ed advocacy of the coalition and other non-profit agencies.
AHA’s policy agenda for this year has highlighted legislative moni­
toring and public education on affordable housing issues as important
initiatives for this year. We recognize that an essential part of advocacy
is first educating. It is education about affordable-housing issues for
those who oppose it. Also, it is educating supporters who might not
be sophisticated enough to advocate in a compelling way. Simply put,
I cannot make the case for affordable housing unless I have accurate
information about the positive effects of affordable housing. I need to
be armed with “myth-busting” information to counter those same old
arguments – “not in my backyard.”
When AHA receives funding, we can continue to invest in publiceducation initiatives that will ultimately support our mission: to fur­
ther the creation, retention and accessibility of affordable housing in
our community. The research report cited above tells us that advoca­
cy has a positive impact on dollars being reinvested in communities.
Take-home lesson? Support your local advocacy organization!

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

continued from page 6

plague much of the prison population, but
he never acknowledged that the ability to
address these issues and move toward noncriminal activity was part of the process of
keeping communities safe.
At one point he employed the dismis­
sive rhetoric used by many who see prison
reform as a waste of time because some
people are simply unworthy of attention,
and anything beyond punishment is a priv­
ilege.
“There is
free will and
“We in this state have a thing
autonomy
and
many,
that your debt to society has
never been paid – that when you many, many
go to prison and you get out of people will
prison, your second chance ain’t not success­
fully be re­
your second chance.”
habilitated,”
--Terry Collins
Yost said. “Re­
habilitation
and drug treatment need to be an opportu­
nity and not the primary focus because you
can’t fix people that don’t want to be fixed.”
He disagreed that it is necessary to give
inmates incentives to make changes in their

lives to avoid returning to prison.
“I don’t get an incentive to take a shower,”
he said. “I just like myself better and the way
I smell if I do take a shower. We shouldn’t
have to incentivize people to behave well,
to get treatment for your addiction. If you
recognize that you’ve got an addiction, you
ought to get out of it. If you recognize that
you don’t have an education, you ought to
take advantage of the opportunity that’s
available. …
“I do agree that we do have a sub-popu­
lation of people that require mental-health
treatment, and of course they should be
treated. I think the constitution does re­
quire that, just the same as if a prisoner has
a heart attack, we’re going to take them to
the hospital even if they’re a heinous mur­
derer. We also have things that are in place,
for example, in my county, we have a mental-health docket. For lower level felonies,
we are bringing these folks into court on a
regular basis, they are being supervised and
linked up to services in the community, and
there’s been some success with that.
“But let’s not make any mistake about it.
We have mentally ill people among us inside and outside the prisons. And that is not
a reason to relieve them of responsibility

of their actions or to ignore the threat that
they may pose to society. We need to recog­
nize that there are limits to our treatment
and limits to our compassion.”
Toward the end of the panel discussion,
the moderator took questions from the au­
dience.
Collins provided the best summary of the
entire discussion.
“There has to be a better way than what
we’re currently working in this state,” he
said. “People have chastised me, saying,
‘You’re saying let everyone out of prison.’
I’ve never said that in my life. … I never said,
‘Open the doors and let anybody out.’ I did
say we should have earned credit. I did say
we should give people incentives for peo­
ple to get education, to get drug treatment
and do the things that will keep them out of
prison because it reduces recidivism.
“The reality of the matter is the bigger
problem is not who comes to prison. It’s
what happens when they leave prison, be­
cause we in this state have a thing that your
debt to society has never been paid – that
when you go to prison and you get out of
prison, your second chance ain’t your second chance.”

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�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Music Review


Remembering Alex Chilton


11

A legend known to few, a master of his own song
1
By Paul koPP
Contributing Writer

R

Through various line-up
changes, with Chilton and
Stephens as the only constant
members, they recorded three
albums between 1971 and
1974.
Though at the time of their
formation Big Star was virtu­
ally unknown, there was a re­
surgence of interest in their
music in the 1980s, which led
to an almost cult-like follow­
ing for Chilton. Rolling Stone
eventually put all three of Big
Star’s albums in its top 500
greatest albums of all time.
The story of Chilton and
Big Star was a case of bad tim­
ing and complex and conflict­
ing personalities. The group’s
name – taken from a chain of
local convenience stores – and
titles of their first two albums
(#1 Record and Radio City) are
sadly ironic considering the
history surrounding them.
Naming their first album #1
Record was clearly a joke by
the band, maybe a half-heart­
ed attempt to coax the myste­
rious ways of pop culture in Alex Chilton.
their favor. It also could have
been Chilton letting the world know that he
really didn’t care about mainstream success. If
the band were going to become a hit, it was go­
ing to be on their own terms.
#1 Record was recorded by producer John Fry
at Memphis’s Ardent Studios and was released
on the famed Stax Records. Though it might not
have mattered to Chilton, all the elements were
in place to break the band. Instead the album
suffered from poor distribution and promo­
tion, despite positive critical reviews. Tension
between band members and disappointment
with the failure of the album led Bell to leave
in 1972. Bell died in a car crash in 1978, and his

ock musician Alex Chilton died March
17 of a heart attack. Chilton was best
known as the front man of The Box
Tops and Big Star, two groups he formed in his
hometown of Memphis in the 1960s and 1970s.
He later went on to a solo career, releasing nu­
merous albums over the past three decades.
You might not know who Chilton is, but he
should have been a bona fide rock star, in ranks
with John Lennon, Paul McCartney and Mick
Jagger. Instead he became an underground in­
die-rock icon, a mystical figure to a generation
of record store rats who discovered his music
long after it was made.
Countless musicians and bands that went
on to achieve much greater fame and recog­
nition than he ever did praised his work. The
list of his followers includes REM, Ryan Adams,
Elliott Smith, Wilco and many more. The Re­
placements even had a song titled “Alex Chil­
ton” with a chorus that says, “Children by the
millions scream for Alex Chilton.”
This lyric might have been a somewhat lov­
ingly ironic jab at the fact that Chilton, despite
his incredible gift as a songwriter, never quite
broke into mainstream American pop culture.
As a tribute, it is fitting. What one realizes after
studying Chilton and his career is that he prob­
ably never really wanted to be a star. He just
wanted to be a musician and to have the free­
a time. The solo albums he released sounded
dom to explore his own creativity. In today’s
nothing like Big Star and were filled with ob­
world of pop culture excess, he was a true origi­
scure R &amp; B covers and original songs with titles
nal in that respect, especially as it would have
like “Bangkok” and “No Sex.” They sounded lo­
been so easy for him to cash in on his talents.
fi and edgy. Some songs sounded unfinished
Discussing Chilton’s life is somewhat diffi­
and sparse but that added to their beauty. It
cult, because little is known about his personal
seemed he cut them in one take to capture
life beyond his history as a songwriter and mu­
the energy of the moment, which worked. It
sician. This is partly due to the innovative songs
was like he was trapping pure rock ’n’ roll in its
he will forever be associated with, as well as his
most natural state.
individual spirit that made his music possible.
When revived interest in Big Star became ap­
The closest Chilton got to fame was with The
parent, Chilton initially shied away from the at­
Box Tops in 1967, when they topped the charts
tention. He was always interested in following
with a song called “The Letter.” He was 16 at
his own artistic direction, and because of that
the time. Chilton’s instant success with
he kept his integrity and legendary sta­
the group at such a young age might have
tus. He could have sold out and jumped
opened his eyes to the loss of freedom
It seems that through all Chilton went through on the bandwagon of his old band’s new­
and integrity a musician sometimes faces
found success, but he did the exact op­
in his life and career, he almost took on the
when thrust into the limelight so quickly. mentality of a Buddhist monk, shunning attention posite. For him, it was a thing of the past.
Based on the direction his career took, he
It seems that through all Chilton went
and accolades, keeping to himself and living
obviously did not enjoy this, nor was he spontaneously and simply. He was at peace with in his life and career, he almost took on
willing to play the game.
the mentality of a Buddhist monk, shun­
his creative vision, and that’s all that mattered.
After The Box Tops disbanded, he
ning attention and accolades, keeping
formed Big Star in 1971. The group in­
to himself and living spontaneously and
cluded local Memphis Boys’ guitarist
simply. He was at peace with his creative
Chris Bell, bassist Andy Hummel and drummer own solo work wasn’t released until 1992’s I Am vision, and that’s all that mattered. In a New
Jody Stephens. The band’s musical persuasion the Cosmos.
York Times piece following his death, Paul
was keenly grounded in their appreciation for
The fate of Big Star’s second release, Radio Westerberg, Replacements leader and Chilton’s
the classic British pop acts of the 1960s. What City, was similar. By the time they began re­
friend, remarked that the last time he saw Chil­
made them so interesting was the unique en­
cording their third album, Hummel had also ton, Chilton said that he had been living in a
ergy and seeming innocence they crafted into left the group. That album, Third/Sister Lovers, tent in Tennessee.
timeless pop anthems. Initially each member was considered too un-commercial for release
In 1993 he reformed Big Star with Stephens
contributed their own songs as well as collabo­
by Columbia, which held distribution rights to and two members of The Posies, bassist Ken
rating and sharing vocal duties, including some Stax Records. It did not see release until 1978, Stringfellow and guitarist Jon Auer. They have
amazing harmonies, but Chilton was their un­
when the group had already been disbanded released several live albums and studio album
official leader – a title he probably wouldn’t for four years.
In Space in 2005 as well as sporadically playing
agree with.
No doubt because of Big Star’s relative ob­
live shows. They were scheduled to play at this
In Big Star’s early work, Chilton wrote lyrics scurity, they developed such a dedicated fan year’s SXSW. Instead Chilton’s remaining band
about adolescent romance, teenage rebellion base over the years. Those who discover their members, and others, including Mike Mills of
and angst but he did it in such a form, with music feel as if they are being let into a part of a REM, performed a tribute concert of all Big Star
grace and attitude, that had never been done secret society, thinking, “How could music this songs.
before or since. If anyone else would have sung good not be huge?”
Fortunately, we still have his music, and fans
his lyrics, it might have sounded trite and su­
That element of enigmatic energy carried will continue to be initiated into the secret so­
perficial. But his delivery struck a balance be­
over into knowledge of Chilton’s personal life ciety of Alex Chilton and Big Star for years to
tween perfect harmony and the brash sincer­
as well. In the 1980s he moved to New Orleans come.
ity of someone with a sensitive but hardened and kept a low profile working manual labor
soul.
to get by and often quitting music for years at

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�12

Local News

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

The Poetry of Survival

Holly Parker’s victory over abuse
By valerie FeSSler
Contributing Writer

S

ix children, 10 grandchildren, a book, abstract
paintings and published poems. These are the
many accomplishments of a woman beaten,
bruised and raped before she had even reached dou­
ble digits in age.
Holly Parker, a.k.a. Huniie, uses poetry and art to
express her experiences as a young girl in an abusive
household, a young woman in abusive relationships
and a mother who has learned about self-worth. She
has published some of her work in Streetvibes.
Parker, 47, was born in Burlington, N.C. When she
was 9 years old, her father and her mother raped her.
Her mother used her as the reward to keep her father
from cheating. This cycle continued for four more
years.
As the oldest of five children, Parker feels as though
she was the “sacrifice” to her parents.
Holly Parker. Photo by Vinit Murthy.
At 13 years old, Parker courageously approached a
counselor at school to explain the situation at home.
She had always been afraid to tell someone because
her parents threatened her. Parker was taken to the hospital and mentally and emotionally abused her. He is now deceased.
found to be pregnant. The pregnancy was aborted by the hospital
“Going through abuse growing up, you think that’s love,” Parker
because her father was the baby’s father.
says.
Soon after, Parker was placed in the foster care system and a trial
She had one child during her next relationship, but the man of­
against her parents for child abuse, molestation and rape ensued.
ten cheated on her and was verbally abusive. Her sixth child was
“The court prosecutor told me I was a slut and a whore, and it born to a man who left her while she was pregnant.
was my fault because my clothes were too tight and too short,”
Parker moved to Cincinnati in 2008 and “learned what love was.”
Parker says. “Of course they were too small; they were hand-me­
She began to love herself, she says.
downs.”
In her book, Help with Your Inner Garden, Parker takes readers
Her father was sentenced to 25 years in prison, but was paroled through a journey of exploration into the soul of a woman and
after serving only 15 years. Her mother was never convicted.
teaches them that growth is a lifelong process.
Between the ages of 13 and 17, Parker was moved to numerous
In April, Parker’s poem, “God, No, I Screamed” will be featured
foster homes and orphanages in North Carolina and Virginia. Dur­
in an online magazine, The Village Griot, at www.thevilliagegriot.
ing these years she again experienced the horrors of rape. One of com.
her foster fathers raped her.
Parker uses poetry, abstract art and spoken word to share her
When Parker was 17, she left all the foster homes and orphanages message of hurt, hope and healing. In the future, she wants to be­
behind. She got a job and moved into her own place, but something come a motivational speaker and start a non-profit organization to
was not left behind: abuse. Parker met a man, was in a relationship help those in similar situations.
with him for 13 years and gave birth to four children. He physically,
To find more information and learn more about Parker, visit www.huniiezxpressions.zzl.org.
	

‘We Just Want to Work’

continued from page 1

have now.”
Obama said he would do
everything in his power to
forge a bipartisan consensus
on immigration reform this
year. Activists promise to hold
Obama to that commitment.
One local college student
attended the rally because
she wanted to represent other
undocumented students who
can’t achieve their dreams
because of the broken immigration system.
“I have a lot to offer,” said
the woman, who declined to
be identified in print. “I can
do so much. My math professor wanted me to be an assistant and tutor students, but
I had to decline; and I want
to be a teacher after I graduate, but I can’t because I don’t
have that nine-digit number
or documents to show that
I’m an American.”
Despite academic achievements, she cannot move forward in a career in mathematics or seek out internships
like normal college students.
But she remains hopeful.
“The rally has given me
hope that something is go-

ing to happen; and even if it
doesn’t happen in May like
we are hoping, I know we will
continue to fight,” the stu­
dent said. “My original plan
was that I was going to return
to Mexico after I graduate, a
country where I was born but
did not grow up in, because
there is nothing that I can
do here. I refuse to work in
a Mexican restaurant with a
math degree. But this semes­
ter everything changed.”
She has committed to remaining active in the immi­
gration reform movement
and asks that others contact
Congress and demand ac­
tion.
“We have made a lot of
noise,” she said. “Now we
need to use the Easter recess
to target (U.S. Sen. George)
Voinovich for his support.
We want to let Voinovich and
(U.S. Sen. Sherrod) Brown
know that we want immigra­
tion reform, and we want as
many people as possible to
call them or send faxes or
drop in to their offices to tell
them that we need their support.”

Alma Diaz, a member of the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center (CIWC), rallies the
marchers while Don Sherman (right), CIWC executive director; and Gary Gardner (second
from right) of the AFL-CIO listen. A translator (left) from Voces de la Frontera takes notes.
Jon Hughes/photopresse.

For more information about immigration reform,
text the word “Justice” or “Justicia” to 69866 or visit www.ri4a.org.

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


13

Making a Bigger Pie in Cincinnati

Community development corporations rebuild Cincinnati
By JeSSe call
Contributing Writer

A

major boost is coming to Cincinnati com­
munities to increase affordable housing
and decrease blight. Eighty-nine housing
units will be created in 2010 through the disburse­
ment of $400,000 in federal funds awarded to the
city of Cincinnati, and another 140 will receive pre­
liminary work for scheduled completion in coming
years.
“This I am excited about because we haven't re­
ally had steady city funding on this order for quite a
while,” says Patricia Garry, executive director of the
Community Development Corporations Associa­
tion of Greater Cincinnati. “A lot of the (new hous­
ing units) will be coming on line this year.”
Several non-profit groups have been established
throughout Cincinnati to help rehabilitate neigh­
borhoods by using abandoned or dilapidated prop­
erties to develop housing or neighborhood-focused
businesses. These organizations, community devel­
opment corporations (CDCs), bring together com­
munity members with banks, other businesses and
the local government to collaborate for change.
One of those programs is Over-the-Rhine Com­
munity Housing. It is developing the Jimmy Heath
House in Over-the-Rhine, using the “housing first”
model, which makes sure people have a safe place
to stay so they can face their demons – not the other
way around. In all, the project will create 30 hous­
ing units in 2010 and set up 72 more.
Another is Cincinnati Housing Partners, which
is rehabbing the Carthage neighborhood. It is a
program “definitely growing in their production
capacity,” Garry says. Cincinnati Housing Partners
will have completed or started development on

10 units by the end of
2010, a huge growth for
the program.
The growth is a trend
that Garry wants to see
continue. A small pace
of one house per year is
all that some CDCs have
been able to manage in
years past. That rate will
never catch on to the
needs of the communi­
ties, particularly given
the current national
and local economic de­
cline, she says.
“In Spring Grove, we
were doing one house a
year, and now they are
doing three or four; and
in a few years they will A CDC project house in Carthage. Photo by Vinit Murthy.
be doing six or seven
a year,” Garry says. “At
that level, they can keep
up with their need.”
for the several CDCs throughout Hamilton County
That need can only be met, however, if funding and parts of Northern Kentucky.
continues to grow.
The organization provides support in helping
“Of course, I’d always like to see the money dou­
CDCs keep track of their financial accounting, pro­
ble or tripled,” Garry says. “We could get a lot more viding information technology and Web site devel­
things going with more money.”
opment support, providing staff support to develop
Garry says she is excited to be able to show how proposals and generally facilitating a spirit of coop­
much CDCs can do with so little money so that it eration instead of competiveness throughout the
will help promote further funding.
community building organizations.
“As we demonstrate more bang for your buck
“A neighborhood can make the plan, but they
with this little bit of money, we'll build the case and don’t always have the staff,” Garry says. “We are
this city will respond,” she says.
going to start making that happen. That will mean
The funding was administered through the Com­
a small CDC wouldn’t need a huge staff but could
munity
Development have one of our consultants to help make things
Corporations Associa- happen. We don’t want to fight over the pieces of
tion of Greater Cincin­
the pie. We want to work together to make the pie
nati, whose role it is to bigger.”
serve as a “back office”

CDC Projects on the Way

The following communities are developing housing units through a new
federal grant:
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	

Camp Washington Community Board: Three homes this year, three
expected next year
Cincinnati Housing Partners in Carthage &amp; Hartwell: Six units this
year, four more under development
Northside: Six units this year
Community Revitalization Agency on the West End: at least five and
up to 12 units this year
Cornerstone Corporation for Shared Equity: 17 units this year
Over-the-Rhine Community Housing: 30 units this year, 72 more set
up
Westwood’s Community Urban Redevelopment Corporation: Three
units this year
Village Development Corporation: Four homes this year and set up
15-20 more to be completed within five years
Working in Neighborhoods in College Hill, Northside and South
Cumminsville: Eight units this year

Are you interested in helping 

with Streetvibes? 

Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or 

photographer? If so, contact 

Greg Flannery
	
513.421.7803 x 12 or
	
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com
	

�14

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Poetry Page
Ghost On Ludlow

The Epistle of Saint Michael

to the Marginal

by MiChael o'brian
Clifton is a ghost town. 

I saw a ghost today, walking dead. 

I’d seen him before 

in his same old Salvation Army clothes 

walking up and down Ludlow.

Where’s he going? What’s he doing? 

He’s living to a death that won’t come soon enough. 

I’ve seen him ask for change for the bus. 

I’ve watched the suits turn in disgust. 

They’re educated. They know what the deal is. 

He doesn’t want change for the bus. 

He’s saving up his nickels and dimes to score a quick forty. 

Suits belt out their frustrations on him. 

Working men work hard. 

“Get a job,” they scoff. “Support your own habit.” 

He has a bad habit, homelessness. 

Suits drive west into Harrison sunsets. 

Suits aren’t fools. They play by the rules 

written by their white fathers. 

Black man, homeless man cheats the system. 

He doesn’t play by the rules because he’s lazy. 

He’s so lazy that he wakes up at the crack of dawn 

from his mission cot 

hoofs across the street to score a quick casserole breakfast. 

Then he’s out going curb to curb 

checking out the library at 10 a.m. so he can sit with a book 

that he can barely read. 

If he’s lucky and he’s quick, 

maybe he’ll score a forty by six. 

Then he could relax and remember living in his own house 

with a clean set of clothes each day. 

Maybe he could dream of the death 

that one day will save him from the street.


by MiChael henSon
You are not forgotten.

You are not alone.

The center is the fringe

The fringe is at the center.

There is no center.

There is no fringe

You cannot fall off the edge.

There is no edge.

You cannot fall out of the eye of God.


You and I
by Willa d. JoneS
You and I must make a pact
To be mindful of how we act
Towards each other no matter what
And not hold hatred down in our gut
We need to understand that each one is unique
And know that a change in the world is what we all seek
With time, patience and the help from up above
We can conquer hate and replace it with God’s love
For only with God’s grace and his so many blessings
Can we learn to live together without ever guessing
We’ll know what it is to live on Earth as one together
To love each other for who we are and not what we are
For now and forever

Suits sleep in brass beds with cuddling wives. 

Suits aren’t fools they play by the rules 

written by their white fathers. 

Black man, homeless man ought to learn to play by the rules. 

Maybe someone should teach him how to play. 

I saw a ghost today. 

If I come here tomorrow, I’ll probably see him again. 

Maybe I’ll give him change for the bus.


No Words

by Morgan W. broWn

become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati

there is nothing one could manage to put into words
with which to describe all about oneself and one's life.
anything spoken or written would be either too brief
or lengthy as well as overly boring or otherwise unbelievable
at times, with differently sized fragments of a huge puzzle
missing many pieces, gaps that often get distorted, even
worse when done by others who think they know better
about what happened or why, concerning deep dark holes
that were long ago torn through one’s shattered soul, never
truly mended or healed, attempts having been tried several
times over and in several ways, including uttering thousands
upon thousand of prayers, usually going unanswered, or so
it seems. yet life is still passionately held onto as the precious
gift it is, far beyond words could ever fully relate or express.

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable
to “First Book - Greater
Cincinnati”

I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:
First Book 

Greater Cincinnati
572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240

Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

681-2365

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
Starting Over

Other Resources

721-0643
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

721-0643

961-4663

Treatment: Both

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

Brighton Center
ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

721-4700
421-7803

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Letters to the Editor
The World’s Biggest Terrorist
To the Editor:
Does the War in Afghanistan mean ensuring the reign of U.S. imperialism? Calling the recent increase
of U.S. troops in Afghanistan “Enduring Freedom,” the U.S. military is sending bombs and cruise missiles
raining down on targets inside Afghanistan. After President Obama increased troops in that country, we
are now supposed to cheer, wave the flag and fall in line over this high-tech version of Wild West justice.
The U.S. willingly sent money, arms and training to the Taliban to encourage and support them waging
war against the former Soviet Union. The intent was to turn Afghanistan into another Vietnam for Russia.
However, as often the case, even the best laid plans of imperialism go awry, and like many of the U.S.’s
earlier creations, the Taliban turned on their master – something that happens often enough that the CIA
has a name for it, “blowback.” President Obama and the rulers of this country would have you believe that
the British shoe bomber arrested headed for the U.S. was more significant than the 400 people gathered
for religious services perished as a result of U.S. bombing of the Amariyah bomb shelter during the Gulf
War. But we learned during our time as terrorists for U.S. imperialism that the lives of the people of this
country are not worth more nor the rest of the world worth less.
However, we need to show as much concern, if not more, for the lives taken in our names. We need to
look behind the words and lies of our rulers and put a stop to the invasions and interventions, to the death
and destruction being carried out by this country. By putting an end to this country’s reign as the world’s
biggest terrorist, we will take a real step towards ending terrorism once and for all.
Sonny Williams, Vietnam veteran
Clifton

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

Advocacy

Center for Respite Care
535-2719

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

AA Hotline
CCAT
Joseph House (Veterans)

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

761-1480

621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

961-4080

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

458-6670
977-4489

784-1853

661-4620

Shelter: Both

Drop Inn Center

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

Anthony House (Youth)

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House

Mt. Airy Shelter

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Treatment: Men

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

562-8841

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Vincent de Paul

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

Have something on 

your mind?

Do you agree or 

disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Respect and Nurturance

Carmen Bowen Bush paints to promote life

“A

rt is my lover, my friend, my companion,” says Car­
men Bowen Bush. “It is my everyday life. I cannot give
individuals the time I devote to it. My artworks are my
people and my communication.”
Bowen Bush, a Cincinnati artist, grew up in Walnut Hills and
Evanston, raised primarily by her loving grandmother. Her child­
hood was full and colorful, surrounded by many talented individ­
uals: Her father was a successful boxer; her aunt, Sadie Birch, an
influential jazz singer; her grandfather, Samuel Birch, a muralist
and a virtuoso piano player; her godfather, Wallace “Bud” Smith,
the famous world lightweight boxing champion.
Bowen Bush did not receive a formal art education; she is a selftaught artist. Art, however, has been part of her life since her early
years. Already at age 13, in fourth grade at Hoffman Elementary
School, her art teacher, Mr. Orr, recognized her talent and entered
her work in an exhibit. This acknowledgement stayed with her all
her life, gave her self-confidence and still encourages her to al­
ways strive for the best.
After high school she entered the University of Cincinnati and
graduated in social work, but only many years later, her studies
Carmen Bowen Bush standing in front of some of her Cityscapes paintings.
having been interrupted by marriage, childbearing, parenting
Photo by Bill Howes
and living in Germany, for a while.
When she returned to the United States due to death in her fam­
ily, Bowen Bush decided to settle for good in Cincinnati. Art deepseated inside her and dormant until then reemerged. She started and being attacked by two guns aiming at its head but it is also at­
painting again, initially landscapes from images stored in her mem­
tacking, two pistols brandished from its sides. It serves as an allegory 

ories during her Euro­
for kids’ violent and destructive behavior, killing and being killed, and 

pean trips, then socially- for society’s indirect negligent role in favoring such a situation. By 

themed paintings mostly not providing the required education, the parental, secure and sup­
dealing with cityscapes, portive needed structure, the caring and all that it takes to shape a 

youth violence, the ero­
solid and responsible individual, society is contributing to the youth’s 

sion of society.
death; and the youth, not knowing better, are furthering the damage 

as
“All my art comes from by killing each other, thus favoring societal demise.

my heart, from experi­
In addition, Bowen Bush purposefully placed a gun pointing from 

ences I’ve had, from what between the doll’s legs, where its genitalia would be, alluding to the 

By Saad GhoSn
I know,” she says, “also prevailing lack of respect and also to the wide-spread permissive and 

Contributing Writer
from what’s going on right unprotected sexual activity of teens – in her mind, another killer. She 

now in society.”
also added on the child’s face red, yellow, white and green colors stat­
A recurrent theme in ing that the problem is not only limited to blacks, but affecting all 

her work has been the young society, its violence, its lack of respect of ethnic groups; and around his head, a halo of bullets, an ironic glori­
the elderly, but also its need for stronger foundations, stable families, fication of death. 

love, nourishment – all that builds one’s character.
In Solution, a companion mixed media piece, Bowen Bush wanted 

Problem, a mixed-media construction painting, is her statement to provide an answer, addressing what should be done as a remedy. 

about what is wrong. A dark-skinned baby doll representing child­
She represented a growing tree with a baby doll at its root. The tree, 

hood and also teenage, is in the center of the piece. It is threatened shaped as a person, has a face outline and rings composed of black-

eyed peas looking at the viewer; they seem to invite all of us to join 

in and participate collectively in fixing the problem. The child at the 

roots of the tree is being nurtured by society and at its turn fulfills its 

role contributing to society’s life and growth. Bowen Bush dispersed 

in the branches small birds, symbols of rebirth, and various bean 

seeds implying diversity and potential for change. 

Bowen Bush is now planning a painting that will depict a baby’s 

coffin surrounded by older individuals in wheelchairs, pointing to the 

ironic reality of youth dying first, leaving behind, uncared for, a dis­
abled society.

“My heart goes out to the youth,” she says. “I have a young grand­
daughter, 11 years old. We need to provide them with stability and 

support. We need also to impart onto them the love, nourishment and 

moral principles essential for their healthy development. We need to 

plant good seeds. That’s what I got from my grandmother. That’s what 

I want to give back.”

This is precisely what Bowen Bush did when she taught art to chil­
dren at Peaslee Neighborhood Community Center, giving them love 

and appreciation, but demanding at the same time respect and re­
sponsible behavior.

Another subject that appears often in her work is that of Cityscapes.

Bowen Bush associates the tall buildings sprouting everywhere in 

her paintings to chaos, to the rigid, tight and somewhat inhumane 

bureaucracy that governs our world, a bureaucracy she experienced 

firsthand working for the city for over 20 years and which, like these 

big structures, is difficult to move or change.

In her recent solo show, Peace and Chaos, held in Covington, Ky., 

she contrasted on one side her paintings of tall, dense, oppressive and 

labyrinthine buildings to those, on the opposite side, of abstracted 

landscapes – references to freedom, harmony and peaceful escape. 

Bowen Bush will continue to use her art to speak loudly, express 

her feelings and values and contribute to the shaping of a healthier 

society. 

“I am passionate about what I feel,” she says. “My art always comes 

from my heart; it conveys and communicates my emotions and be­
liefs. I do not want it to stop there, however. I want it to provoke a 

Problem, mixed media construction painting by Carmen Bowen Bush.
response in the viewer, to lead the viewer to think and ask: What I can 

Photo by Bill Howes
do to help, to make things better?”


A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Page 16

Vendor
Profile
Page 9

Metropole Page 1

STREETVIBES

$1

M a r. 1 5 - 3 1 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 3

City Ignores Plea for Fair Hiring

Commission won’t listen, 

mayor misleads media


By Eli Braun
Contributing Writer

respected community groups
representing thousands of
Cincinnatians
apparently
incinnati’s Fair Hir­
arose from a misunderstand­
ing Now Coalition ing that could be cleared up
rallied at City Hall by a single phone call.
on Feb. 25 to deliver over
The morning after the rally,
1,000 letters from city resi­
Mallory taped a segment for
dents and community groups WKRC’s Newsmakers with
asking Mayor Mark Mallory Dan Hurley, in which he once
and his ap­
again de­
pointed
nied
that
Civil Ser“You have a First
the
city’s
vice Comno-felon
Amendment right to say
mission to what you need to say. Please hiring poli­
end their
cy existed.
don’t be dissuaded.”
policy
of
“There is
- Stephen JohnsonGrove
denying
not a blan­
city
jobs
ket policy
to qualified applicants who that says we cannot hire fel­
have felony convictions.
ons,” Mallory said. “It’s always
The Civil Service Commis­
been my belief that you have
sion is responsible for estab­
to give people that second
lishing screening standards opportunity. The city of Cin­
used in the hiring of certain cinnati can’t be exempt.”
civil service employees for
Mallory’s claim doesn’t
the city of Cincinnati.
match the evidence, accord­
For at least three years the ing to David Singleton, ex­
mayor and the Civil Service ecutive director of the Ohio
Commission have refused to Justice &amp; Policy Center.
acknowledge that a no-fel­
“Bottom line,” he said on
on hiring policy even exists, a different segment of Newsmuch less consider creating makers, “if you’re applying
a smarter policy. The AMOS for a civil service job, you’re
Project, the Ohio Justice &amp; not going to get it if you have
Policy Center and the Cincin­
a criminal record.”
nati Human Relations Com­
While the mayor maintains
mission therefore joined to­
one façade for the cameras, he
gether to draw attention to presides over a government
the discriminatory practice.
that denies rehabilitated peo­
The city’s obstructionist ple with criminal records the
stance was only more deeply opportunity to work for their
confirmed by its response to city.
the rally.
Representatives of the Fair
Stop That Singing
Hiring Now Coalition planned
to testify during the commis­
The commission canceled
sion’s regular Feb. 25 meeting, its public comment section
but upon learning of the rally, the afternoon before the rally.
the commission canceled the It did not explain why. There
section for public comment. was no time to alert commu­
Over 50 Cincinnati residents nity members who planned
arrived at City Hall for the to attend.
commission’s 9 a.m. meeting
“That train had left the sta­
only to find that they would tion,” said organizer Stephen
have no opportunity to tes­
JohnsonGrove, who directs
tify. News crews from WLWT the Second Chance Project
and WXIX captured their sur­
at the Ohio Justice &amp; Policy
prise on video.
Center, where he focuses on
After the rally, the mayor’s alleviating barriers faced by
staff called the news stations former offenders.
to deny that the city had a
While organizers passed
no-felon hiring policy. It was out an agenda and song sheet,
all a miscommunication, the Cincinnati Police Sgt. Rich­
mayor’s staff asserted. The ard Antoine told the group,
news stations pulled the sto­
“There will be no singing or
ries.
The concerted efforts of
See City, p. 4

C

The Fair Hiring Now Coalition demands change. Photo by Nate Wenstrup.

Council Turns Backs 

on Metropole Tenants

Millions in subsidies for boutique hotel
By Paul KoPP
Contributing Writer

R

ants while local business praised 3CDC for its
work and its approach in helping the tenants
with the relocation process.

obert Britton sat calmly as he waited
to speak at the March 3 meeting of
‘This should enrage’
Cincinnati City Council.
“I would like to read a scrip­
Andy Church, president of the
ture from the Living Way Bible,”
Downtown Residents Council,
he said. “Anyone that oppresses
“I would like to
said the group wants to mainthe poor insults God, who made
tain diversity downtown.
read a scripture
them. That’s chapter 14 Prov­
“3CDC has gone above and
from the Living Way
erbs, the 31st verse."
beyond what one would expect
Bible. Anyone that
Britton was among a group
of many other companies pur­
oppresses the poor
of activists attending the meet­
suing a similar deal,” he said.
insults God, who
ing to show their support for
“We feel this project is a net
made them. That’s
the low-income tenants of the chapter 14 Proverbs, positive for the city.”
Metropole Apartments. The ten­
Others discussed in more de­
the 31st verse.”
ants, some of whom also spoke
tail the positive effects the city
- Robert Britton	
at the meeting, oppose a plan by
could see from the addition of
the Cincinnati Center City De­
the hotel.
velopment Corp. (3CDC) that will force them
Steve Loftin is president of the Cincinnati
to move so the Metropole can be renovated Arts Association, which operates the Aronoff
and turned into a boutique hotel.
Center across the street from the Metropole.
The topic of the council meeting was wheth­
He said he has seen the positive effect 21c has
er to give 3CDC and its partner, 21c Hotels, a had in Louisville, where it opened a hotel in
$2.5 million grant and a $4.5 million loan to 2006.
help fund the renovation. Also being voted on
David Ginsburg, president of Downtown
was an ordinance that would exempt 3CDC Cincinnati Inc., said the hotel will help round
from paying property taxes on improvements out the “backstage entertainment” area
to the Metropole during the renovation.
downtown and continue the neighborhood’s
During the public forum, sides in the debate commercial revitalization, bringing jobs to
were quickly drawn. Activists spoke against
the funding and the forced relocation of ten­
See Metropole, p. 5

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


8


The number of years Farron 

Allen worked for the West 

Virginia Turnpike before 

devoting himself to art

(see page 16).


None


The number of citizens
allowed to speak to the
Cincinnati Civil Service
Commission on its policy of
barring felons from city jobs
(see page 1).

546


The number of scientific 

studies used in an analysis

of the effect that faith has

on the human brain

(see page 11).


1,200


The number of signatures 

Dan La Botz obtained when 

he sought 500 in order to 

qualify for the ballot

(see page 3).


2000


The year President Clinton 

signed an order requiring 

government agencies to 

offer services for people with 

limited proficiency in English

(see page 7).


1967


The year Sonny Williams
was sent to fight in
Vietnam, after a military
recruiter duped him
(see page 14).

$400


The amount a Metropole 

tenant receives to help move 

to a new apartment

(see page 1).


$2.5

million


The amount the city of
Cincinnati is giving
3CDC to help kick out
Metropole tenants
(see page 1).

49cc


The size of the motor on
Kenny Bussell’s bicycle
(see page 9).

1975


The year Va Vang moved

from Laos to Thailand

before emigrating to the 

United States

(see page 10).


StreetWise

By GrEGory FlannEry
editor

Cincinnati Continues Attack on Charities
Never mind the foreclosure crisis, the recession, unemployment rates of 10 percent
and worse. The city of Cincinnati is still determined to restrict charities and socialservice agencies in its poorest neighborhood – a move that attorney Tim Burke finds
mind-boggling.
“At a time when governments, businesses and individuals are facing frightening eco­
nomic prospects, jobs are being lost to budget shortfalls, homeowners are losing their
homes and increasingly long lines are forming at food pantries, it is difficult to under­
stand the city’s desire to curtail social services in the area of Cincinnati where they are
needed the most, Over-the-Rhine,” Burke writes.
His criticism is part of a response to the city’s effort to quash a lawsuit challenging
the constitutionality of a 2008 resolution by city council. The resolution, sponsored by
Councilman Chris Bortz, says the “unchecked proliferation” of social-services agencies
has the potential to negatively impact Over-the-Rhine.
U.S. Magistrate Timothy Black held a hearing March 5 on the city’s motion to dismiss
the suit, filed by the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, Bethany House Ser­
vices, Justice Watch, Joseph House, Mary Magdalene House, the Drop Inn Center, the
Cincinnati Interfaith Workers’ Center and seven individuals. The resolution violates the
U.S. Constitution’s Due Process Clause and Equal Protection Clause, infringes on free
speech and is an abuse of the city’s powers under state law, according to Burke.
“The resolution clearly tells plaintiff social-service agencies that they are not wel­
come in Over-the-Rhine, that any expansion of services or programming will be looked
at with heightened scrutiny by the city of Cincinnati and that, if any excuse ‘permitted
by law’ can be found to shut them down or restrict their ability to expand, then the
city will do so,” Burke’s response says. “Should they seek to open or expand a program
selling clothing to the poor for small amounts of money or for no money at all, such a
service would be viewed with a more heightened scrutiny under the resolution than if
Family Dollar, with its steeply discounted prices, moved in next door.”
The city’s motion argues that council’s resolution hasn’t been implemented yet and
therefore hasn’t caused any harm.
“It is odd that the plaintiffs went to the trouble to try to make a federal resolution that
expressly directed the city manager to follow and pursuant to which the city manager
has not even acted,” the motion says. “The lawsuit is premature. The plaintiffs have not
suffered any injury.”
Nonsense, Burke says.
“If the city had declared that the excess of lawyers in the downtown area was dimin­
ishing the quality of legal services or that doctors were so concentrated on Clifton’s pill
hill that they were harmful to their patients, and then directed the city manager to limit
their operations, as appropriate, would not the harm be clear?” he writes. “So it is here
for the social-service agencies and their clients.”
Black heard oral arguments March 5. He has not yet issued his findings.

Other Madness is Under Control
The same day that the Homeless Coalition was in federal court, its executive director,
Josh Spring, was in Hamilton County Municipal Court for the arraignment of Michael
K. Taylor, aka Madness, charged with felonious assault. Taylor allegedly beat Streetvibes vendor Robert Meehan so badly that he had to be placed in a medically induced
coma (see “The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown,’ issue of Feb. 15-28). Taylor then fled to
Las Vegas and was extradited to Cincinnati. He is now in jail under a $750,000 bond
pending indictment.
“Today Mr. Meehan is still recovering,” Spring says. “The bones in his face are pre­
cariously floating in place. The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless believes
that Mr. Meehan was beaten with such disregard for his life because Taylor believed he
was homeless. Nationally there is a running trend of people who are homeless being at­
tacked and often killed. The attackers believe that because the person is homeless the
person does not matter and there will be no consequences for such actions.”

What if the City Helped Workers Instead?
Meehan was attacked outside the Metropole Apartments, whose new owner, the
Cincinnati Center City Development Corp., is forcing out the low-income tenants in
order to build a boutique hotel for tourists (see “City Council Turns back on Metropole
Tenants,” page 1). That kind of economic development, with the city constantly sup­
porting big money over working people’s interests, will be the topic of an April 5 forum
sponsored by Xavier University Students for Economic Justice. The panel’s subject –
“Controversial Topics in Cincinnati Urban Development” – is inspired in part by a study
by Dan La Botz, Socialist candidate for an Ohio seat in the U.S. Senate (see “Maybe it’s
Time for a troublemaker,” page 1).
“In Cincinnati, seven dominant corporations and some other companies guide all
the important civic, cultural, and social organizations of the city,” La Botz wrote.
“They influence or control the boards of directors of foundations, universities, muse­
ums, and social welfare organizations. They sit on boards while community members
and working people are virtually excluded from participation. Middle class and work­
ing class people have almost no role in these organizations or at best have token rep­
resentation.”
The panel discussion is from 7-9 p.m. April 5 at Kelley Auditorium at Xavier Univer­
sity. Admission is free.

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call
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March 15 - 31, 2010

3

Local News


Maybe it’s Time for a Troublemaker

Dan La Botz runs for U.S. Senate
By GrEGory FlannEry
Editor

T

he further left one’s politics goes, the more argu­
mentative is the company he keeps. Thus while 

many progressives in Cincinnati might agree with 

Dan La Botz’s policy views, he is not necessarily every local 

activist’s favorite.

That won’t faze La Botz, who brings an unusual combi­
nation of political scholarship and organizing experience to 

the Ohio race for U.S. Senate. A veteran of union campaigns, 

anti-war movements and the ongoing struggle against rac­
ism, La Botz has spent 45 years in the politics of the work­
place, the ballot box and the street. Now he’s making his first 

run for elective office, and he’s doing it under the banner of 

a party whose very name has been used as a smear against 

the far more moderate views of President Obama.

La Botz is running as a member of the Socialist Party
USA.

“ ‘Socialist’ has become a dirty word but it’s also become 

an attractive word,” he says.
He describes his effort to get 500 signatures to qualify for
the May 4 primary election. He gathered 1,200 and has been
certified for the ballot.

Dan La Botz wants to abolish corporations. Photo by Drew Goebel.

“Here’s the re­
sponses I got,” La
Botz says. “There
were some peo­
ple who just
turned away. But
I didn’t have one
person who got
nasty or call me names. For the first time in 45 years as an activist, I
didn’t have one person tell me to go back to Russia. I also had people
say, ‘You can’t be any worse than what we have in Washington now.’
Another response I got was people said, ‘This is America. Everybody
has the right to run for office.’ Young people would turn away. They
weren’t interested in politics in the usual way. But then, when you
said, ‘Socialist candidate,’ they would turn around and say, ‘Here, let
me sign that.’ These were not people who belong to political organi­
zations. They have come to self-identify as leftist or socialist. It had
made people on the left and right think and say, ‘If I want health care,
I guess I’m a socialist.’ ”

“Today the corporation, like slavery, is an
institution that should be abolished. Closing a
factory, destroying the economy of a town, is too
important a decision to be in the hands 10 or 20
men. That is a decision society should make.”
-Dan La Botz

Abolishing corporations
La Botz explains his concept of democratic socialism as a contrast
to the power of corporations in the so-called “free market.”
“We have several corporate headquarters downtown,” he says.
“Those headquarters can hold a board of directors meeting of 12 to 20,
usually white men, and take a vote and decide to close a factory and
put out of work an entire town. Today the corporation, like slavery, is
an institution that should be abolished. Closing a factory, destroying
the economy of a town, is too important a decision to be in the hands
10 or 20 men. That is a decision society should make. Skilled trades­
men, factory workers, secretaries, electricians, millwrights, accoun­
tants, advertising people – all of those people created that wealth, and
that wealth should be seen as our common property.”
The economic initiatives of the Bush and Obama administrations –
bailing out failing mega-banks and the auto industry – primarily ben­
efited the corporations that profit from them, according to La Botz.
“The government decided to save the auto industry,” he says. “They
continue to move plants abroad. Even though they have been saved,
they continue to go to the workers and demand concessions in wages
and health care. Let’s use that money to create a kind of not-for-profit
company that works for the people of Ohio. Let’s build solar panels.
Let’s build wind energy. Let’s have them use their talent to create a
new industry and have that industry run democratically. … We could
build an industry, using our tax dollars under the priority of the peo­
ple of our state. What would it mean to have the secretary who reads
Streetvibes make a good living wage and have a voice in running the
company? How about a world where all the clerical workers have a
vote in the way the company is run?
“I don’t think democratic socialism is easy. But a system in which
a very few people keep all the wealth for themselves and make all the
decisions is a very poor option.”
La Botz opposes the U.S. wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. He believes
Obama’s continuation of those wars is causing disillusionment with
his own supporters.
“It seems to me Obama must be a big disappointment to those who

voted for him,” La Botz says. “Many people voted for Obama because
they wanted to end the wars. They wanted a different foreign poli­
cy. The war has continued in Iraq. It’s expanded in Afghanistan. It’s
expanded to Pakistan. There is a danger of war in Yemen. There is a
danger of war with Iran. Obama continues the same foreign policy
as Bush. These wars are not good for America. They promote terror­
ism.”

‘Fight Back’

His Senate run isn’t the only new thing in La Botz’s life. At age 64
he has begun learning to play guitar, a useful aid in his new job as an
elementary-school Spanish teacher.
“It’s challenging because it’s all new,” he says. “I’ve neither taught
Spanish nor taught young children before.”
An adjunct professor of U.S. history at the University of Cincinnati,
La Botz has also taught at Miami University and Northern Kentucky
University. He is the author of books on the history of labor unions,
Mexico and Indonesia, including Rank and File Rebellion and A Troublemaker’s Handbook: How to Fight Back Where You Work – And Win!
La Botz has
a history of
working
with
“My goal right now is to reach out to people
successful coacross the state to create a political movement.
alitions. He is
I’m trying to reach out to people who belong to
a member of
the faith community, people who belong to labor
Cincinnati Prounions and young activists.”
gressive Action,
-Dan LaBotz
which worked
with the Cin­
cinnati Chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of
Colored People to defeat a tax to build a new jail in Hamilton County.
When voters defeated the tax, the county commissioners ignored the
election and imposed the tax anyway. La Botz and his allies then or­
ganized to overturn it, and won again.
In 2001 La Botz was active in the March 4 Justice, a large, non-vi­
olent movement against police violence after a Cincinnati Police of­
ficer killed an unarmed African-American teenager wanted on traffic
citations.
Although he is all but certain to win the Socialist Party primary –
he is the only candidate on the ballot – he is more realistic about the
general election in November. He recently spoke to a class at Seven
Hills High School.
“One of the students said, ‘Why would you do this when you know
you can’t win?’ It seems to me the reason is to present an alternative
and to network across the state and put people in touch with each
other and kind of encourage people to fight back,” La Botz says. “The
reason for doing this is there’s such incredible disenchantment with
the government and political parties.
“My goal right now is to reach out to people across the state to cre­
ate a political movement. I’m trying to reach out to people who be­
long to the faith community, people who belong to labor unions and
young activists. I’m not going to be able to cover every precinct in the
state but I think we can have a presence in all the larger cities. I would
like this to be the kind of campaign that gives expression to the work­
ers’ concerns.”

The opinions expressed here are not to be perceived as an endorsement or reflecting the views of the

Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, which publishes Streetvibes.


�4

Local Issue


STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

City Ignores Plea for Fair Hiring

Continued from page 1

chanting in these hallways! This is a workplace, not a place of pro­
test. If you need to sing, you’ll go outside where you need to be.”
JohnsonGrove spoke up.
“You have a First Amendment right to say what you need to say,”
he reminded the group. “Please don’t be dissuaded.”
At 9:15 a.m., when the commission opened the meeting room
doors, over 50 Cincinnati citizens tried to squeeze inside. Half fit
into the room, while others filled the outside hallway.
“Ain’t council chambers the people’s house?” asked coalition
member Marjorie Moseley.
Inside the crowded meeting room, Fair Hiring Campaign orga­
nizers Pastor Troy Jackson and JohnsonGrove negotiated for two
minutes of speaking time with the commis­
sion. Jackson, of University Christian Church,
“Jesus was a felon.
an AMOS Project congregation, spoke first.
“Jesus was a felon,” he said. “Moses mur­
Moses murdered a
dered a man. Joseph, Moses, Jeremiah, Peter,
man. Joseph, Moses,
Paul and James all spent time in prison. Jesus
Jeremiah, Peter, Paul
and James all spent time was a convicted criminal when he went to the
cross. Our faith teaches us that people with
in prison. Jesus was a
convicted criminal when criminal records should not be forever condemned.”
he went to the cross.
JohnsonGrove also spoke.
Our faith teaches us
“The current policy of barring all former ofthat people with criminal
fenders is wooden, rigid, one-size fits all, and
records should not be
we need a fairer way forward,” he said. “We’re
forever condemned.”
not asking for guaranteed jobs. We just want
- Pastor Troy Jackson	
fair consideration for people with old and ir­
relevant criminal records.”
The commission gave no reply. Others who wished to speak were
not permitted.
“If people have meaningful jobs, they tend to become produc­
tive members of society,” said Sheila Donaldson-Johnson, a reha­
bilitated former offender who would have spoken during the open
forum. “Being able to support your family makes all the difference
in the world.”
From the third-floor meeting room, the crowd migrated down­
stairs to the mayor’s office to deliver over 1,000 letters of support,
encouraging the city to change its hiring policy.
Descending City Hall’s marble steps past the stained glass win­
dows, coalition members sang, “It’s my brother and my sister and
it’s me, Oh Lord, standing in the need of jobs! It’s we, it’s we, it’s we,
Oh Lord, standing in the need of jobs!”
No one was arrested or asked to leave.
The mayor’s office had locked its doors and police officers
blocked the entrance.
“Are you saying that the mayor doesn’t want to hear from us?”
JohnsonGrove asked the officers, loud enough for the assembly to
hear.
Antoine replied that Mallory wasn’t in.

“Are you saying that no one from the mayor’s staff wants to hear 

from us?” JohnsonGrove said.
The doors opened.
JohnsonGrove presented the letters in stacks of a hundred, fol­
lowed by organizational letters of support from multiple religious
congregations, Talbert House, the Urban League, Cincinnati State
Community and Technical College and the law offices of former
Hamilton County Prosecutor Michael Allen and former Cincinnati
Mayor David Mann.
The crowd shuffled out to the City Hall steps, while police of­
ficers pulled the organizers aside.
Standing on the City Hall steps moments later, Pastor Gregory
Chandler, president of the AMOS Project, told the coalition that the
police officers said that their gathering had been illegal.
“I thought it was a public building!” someone cried out.

“Not too public,” called another.

Chandler rallied the group.

“We thank them for the opportunity to have this discourse,” he 

said.
Elsewhere he explained his opposition to the city’s policy.
“Treating folks who have turned their lives around like pariahs
damages them and it damages all of us. … The city’s no-felon rule
violates our fundamental values, damages struggling families, and
tears at the fabric of our society,” Chandler said.

Second chances
The letters that the Fair Hiring Campaign presented to the may­
or’s office encouraged the city to adopt guidelines to help deter­
mine whether an individual with a felony record should be hired.
The city could consider the gravity of the offense, the age of the
applicant at the time of the offense, the time elapsed, the relevance

The dispute over the city’s ban on hiring former felony offenders
started when Gene Mays was denied employment for a 15-yearold drug conviction. Photo by Calvin Chen.

of the offense to the duties of the present job and evidence of re­
habilitation.
But the city jettisons such nuance in categorically barring peo­
ple with irrelevant and seemingly ancient criminal records. These
restrictions hinder the ability of former offenders to successfully
reintegrate after completing their sentences. By condemning re­
habilitated people to unemployment and under-employment, the
no-felon hiring policy ends up increasing the burden on the city’s
own overloaded criminal justice and public welfare systems.
Gene Mays, profiled in Nov. 1, 2009, of Streetvibes, was one such
candidate for city employment. Mays ranked first in his class all five
years of his union apprenticeship and is by all accounts a supreme­
ly qualified electrician. The commission
saw extensive evidence of his rehabilitation
from his nonviolent 13- and 19-year-old
“Treating folks who have
drug felonies, but concluded anyway that
turned their lives around
“he had a couple of felony convictions on like pariahs damages them
his record, and could therefore not be hired
and it damages all of us.
for city employment.”
… The city’s no-felon rule
Their assessment came in spite of the
violates our fundamental
mayor’s claim that the city doesn’t bar for- values, damages struggling
mer offenders from city jobs. The city’s law
families, and tears at the
department fought Mays’s appeal to the
fabric of our society,”
Ohio Supreme Court.
- Pastory Gregory Chandler
Advocates explain that after a certain
period of time, someone with a criminal
record is at no greater risk of offending than a same-aged coun­
terpart who has never offended. Researchers confirmed that fact
in a May 2009 study in the journal Criminology. For example, they
found that for 18-year-olds arrested for burglary in 1980, that pe­
riod was 7.7 years. Yet people convicted of crimes far less serious
than robbery needlessly face job barriers decades later.
The no-felon hiring policy is based on fear, not evidence. Far
from making our communities safer, job restrictions serve to pun­
ish people with old criminal records years after they have paid
their debt to society. They also apparently serve the interests of a
duplicitous mayor who preaches a message of second chances that
his own administration demonstrably ignores.
His obfuscation thwarts not just the media’s responsibility to
report honestly, but the efforts of rehabilitated people seeking to
serve their families and, in spite of their mayor, their city.

Call 513-421-7803 x11 to learn about Streetvibes subscriptions

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

5

Local News


Council Turns Backs 

on Metropole Tenants

Continued from page 1

low-income individuals and increasing
property values.
But Josh Spring, executive director of the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
less, made the case against the funding pro­
posal.
“This is the status quo,” he said. “This
is why we have homelessness to the level
that we know. Now in 2010, 3CDC desires to
keep the status
quo, desires to
“The issue here is: Can we
remove Metropole
tenants
make sure that there is a
fair and equitable way which from downtown.
These are people
folks can be relocated?
who are black,
Four hundred dollars is just
people who are
not enough money (to help
people
someone) relocate. The other poor,
who are handi­
issue is, if individuals are
capped. These
fearful of living in a certain
neighborhood, I would not in are all protected
any way support forcing that.” classes. To top it
off, they come to
- Councilman Cecil Thomas	
you and ask for
$2.5 million to
go to an out-of-town company to do this.
This should enrage but instead most of you
are deciding to work with them, deciding to
join in displacing tenants.”
Attorney Rickell Howard of the Legal Aid
Society, who represents the Metropole Ten­
ants Association, noted that a past resolu­
tion by city council calls for a minimum
of 1,300 units of affordable housing in the
central business district.
“3CDC and 21c is proposing turning 230
units of affordable housing into hotel rooms
with no proposal for a replacement of those
230 units,” she said.
Vlasta Molak, founder of the GAIA Foun­
dation, a non-profit educational and re­
search organization, said the Metropole is a
poor choice for the site of the hotel.
“There are many empty buildings just
a few blocks north of the Metropole,” she
said. “If 3CDC is such an efficient business
organization that can develop the city, then
let them fix what needs to be fixed. (The
city) should not give them money to evict
people from their homes while there are all
these empty buildings.”

Fortune 500 coalition
Though council was solely addressing
the funding issue, activists used the forum

as an opportunity to also dis­
cuss other elements of the con­
troversy.
Contrary to what some think,
a relocation process has not
been approved by the U.S. De­
partment of Housing and Ur­
ban Development (HUD), ac­
cording to Spring.
“We have heard numerous
stories of tenants giving up their
leases under high amounts of
intimidation and never actu­
ally getting what was supposed
to be on the other end,” Spring
said. “Tenants have said that
they desire to stay downtown,
and it should be a priority of
this council to keep diversity in
the downtown.”
3CDC President Stephen
Leeper and spokeswoman Kelly
Leon were at the meeting but
did not speak during the forum.
After the meeting Leeper gave
With low-income residents evicted, a boutique hotel will
interviews to local TV stations.
move in. Photo by Bill Haigh.
Asked about Metropole tenants’
concerns, Leeper expressed his
interest in helping tenants relo­
cate smoothly.
ceive safe and quality housing. I got that
Vice Mayor Roxanne Quails held her gaze commitment from Mr. Leeper.”
firmly on each speaker, while other mem­
Councilman Chris Bortz said he thinks
bers of council looked on or quietly talked the addition of a hotel in the backstage
among themselves. Neither Councilwoman entertainment district is happening at the
Leslie Ghiz nor Mayor Mark Mallory were perfect time due to the increased amount
present for the forum.
of activity there.
Council approved both ordinances 8-1.
Thomas said he could not support the
With the exception of Cecil Thomas, who plan for various reasons, including the fact
cast the dissenting vote, each council mem­
that HUD hasn’t yet approved 3CDC’s plan
ber spoke in support of the project.
for relocating tenants. He also addressed
Ghiz said that, when she learned of the other concerns about 3CDC’s relocation ef­
possibility of the renovation, her first ques­
forts:
tion was, “What about the residents?” She
“The issue here is: Can we make sure that
added that it is very hard for political lead­
there is a fair and equitable way which folks
ers to face this kind of dilemma, and she be­
can be relocated?” Thomas said. “Four hun­
lieves 3CDC has handled it very delicately dred dollars is just not enough money (to
and with respect.
help someone) relocate. The other issue is,
Councilman Charles Winburn voted to if individuals are fearful of living in a cer­
back the hotel but claimed solidarity with tain neighborhood, I would not in any way
Metropole tenants.
support forcing that.”
“I grew up on the streets of Cincinnati,
Spring cast the issue as a moral dilem­
and I know firsthand what it’s like to be ma.
homeless,” he said. “I will never turn my
“Today we are here to judge your moral­
back on the homeless. Though I may not ity, to judge where you will side,” he said.
have power to reverse the Metropole situa­
“We are the coalition for the homeless. We
tion, I do have the power to hold 3CDC ac­
also have the NAACP and all these other
countable. I have gotten certain assurances groups. 3CDC is the coalition of Fortune
from them to make sure that residents re- 500 companies.”

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�6

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

International News


More Trouble Ahead for Haiti

Only plastic between Haiti’s homeless and the coming storms

A tent erected over the remains of a house in Port-au-Prince. REUTERS/Carlos Barria.
By olEsya Dmitracova
Street neWS ServiCe

L

ondon, England – Seasonal rains and hurricanes spell trouble for Haiti
in the best of times, but with hundreds of thousands of people living
in flimsy makeshift shelters after January’s earthquake, this year the
dangers are much greater.
The rainy season begins in earnest in early April and the hurricane season in
early June, according to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Both
can be deadly.
“If a hurricane hits Haiti head on, the loss of life will be severe, and every
temporary housing camp will be wiped out,” Cameron Sinclair, co-founder of
non-profit design and building group Architecture for Humanity, wrote in a
blog.
Margareta Wahlstrom, U.N. Special Representative of the Secretary-General
for Disaster Risk Reduction in Geneva, offers a similar warning for the Haitian
capital.
It bore the brunt of the January 12 earthquake, which has killed up to 300,000
people.
“Port-au-Prince is built on vulnerable small slopes and mountains,” she told
Reuters AlertNet. “With the rains, these slopes start softening up and cause
mudslides like we have seen in the past, causing schools to collapse and more
deaths.”
A series of storms in Haiti in 2008 already showed the extent of damage they
can cause, even to sturdy buildings. More than 800 people were killed, and
nearly 1 million left homeless or in dire need of help.
Haiti is extremely vulnerable to floods and mudslides because most of its

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hillsides have been stripped bare.
Cutting down trees to make charcoal to sell for fuel is a last resort for many
rural Haitians who have no other income between harvests.
There is no talk in the Haiti aid community of building enough durable
housing before the storms start and no mention so far of evacuation plans in
case of floods or mudslides.
“We have a huge challenge in terms of just providing emergency shelter
–something that we feel that, if we put all of our weight behind, as we are do­
ing right now, we will be able (to do),” said Kristen Knutson, a spokeswoman
for the U.N. office that is coordinating the international relief effort, in a tele­
phone interview from Haiti.
She added that aid groups were for now focusing on providing plastic shel­
ter materials to earthquake survivors and that more robust housing would be
needed in the longer-term.
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC),
which is coordinating all shelter-related aid work in Haiti, is so far building
only one model transitional house and hopes construction of more houses will
begin before the rainy season.

‘Minimal Protection’
Beyond distributing waterproof shelter materials, aid agencies are also
working to improve sanitation and health care – all essential in wet conditions
which help infections spread.
Neither tents nor tarpaulins, however, will provide more than minimal
protection from the Haitian rainy season which peaks in May, when Port-auPrince gets an average 230 mm of rain and sometimes as much as 50 mm in
two hours.
The hurricane season, which begins later in the year, is of special concern,”
IFRC said in a statement.
When asked for more information, including on evacuation plans, an IFRC
spokesman in Haiti declined to comment further.
The WMO has also been asking Haitian authorities and some aid agencies
on the ground whether it would be possible to anticipate floods and move the
displaced people – many of whom have camped out in low-lying planes and
near the sea – to safer ground, said Maryam Golnaraghi, who heads the disas­
ter risk-reduction program at the U.N. weather body.
“I do not know the answer to that,” she told Reuters AlertNet.
Before any evacuation can begin, reliable and consistent forecasts of ex­
treme weather must reach the government and relief groups quickly.
In Haiti, that is difficult, as the earthquake shattered its weather stations;
and now several countries are supplying meteorological information to the
country.
To prevent any confusion, the WMO is working with Haiti’s authorities to
ensure that all weather forecasts are channeled through Haiti’s single official
meteorological service.
Another challenge is disseminating the information, now that only a fifth of
all media in Haiti are working, Golnaraghi said.
As those aims are achieved one by one, Haiti will become better prepared
for the stormy season. But time is short and the number of people at risk enor­
mous.
“We recognize that this is minimal perfection,” said Knutson from the U.N.
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).
Photo courtesy of Reuters. © Street News Service: www.street-papers.org

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Legal Affairs


7

Once Upon a Time: Access Justice

Ohio courts translate forms for immigrants
By annE sKovE
Contributing Writer

W

hen my great-grandmother was 14, she left her fam­
ily in Eastern Europe, boarded a boat and ended up in
Cleveland by way of Baltimore. She had a job, owned
property, gave birth to children and got married as often as the
Wife of Bath. Every year she renewed her green card. And she loved
The Three Stooges – physical comedy that appeals to everyone, no
matter what language they speak. You don’t need to translate a pie
in the face.
Most people can tell a similar a family story. Eventually, we go
all Borg-like and assimilate. We learn to speak impeccable English
– my great-grandmother and grandmother made sure their secret
language wasn’t passed down through the generations. Meanwhile
the federal government – not unlike Moe and friends – remains ac­
cessible to everyone, whatever their level of English.
President Clinton signed Executive Order 13166, “Improving Ac­
cess to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency,” in
2000. Along with the Department of Justice’s Enforcement of Title
VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 – National Origin Discrimination
Against Persons With Limited English Proficiency, it required fed­
eral agencies to “prepare a plan to improve access to its federally
conducted programs and activities by eligible LEP persons.”
These documents follow our country’s longstanding tradition of
welcoming im­
migrants by enThese documents follow our country’s
suring that the
longstanding tradition of welcoming immigrants by federal governensuring that the federal government and agencies ment and agen­
cies receiving
receiving federal assistance are accessible to
federal
assis­
people with limited English proficiency (LEP).
tance are acces­
sible to people
with limited English proficiency (LEP).
Last fall at the Ohio Judicial Conference, “the DOJ reminded at­
tendees of their obligations regarding language access and compli­
ance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act,” says Bruno Romero, man­
ager of the Supreme Court of Ohio Interpreter Services Program.
This obligation led to the translation of court documents.
With a grant from the Ohio State Bar Foundation grant, the Su­
preme Court of Ohio funded the translation project. Certain court
forms are now available in the five most-requested languages: Ara­
bic, Mandarin, Russian, Somali and Spanish. Twenty-seven differ­
ent instructional forms were selected for translation. They include
waivers of rights, forms relating to juvenile court and forms relat­
ing to domestic violence issues.
“Often, interpreters, particularly unqualified interpreters, sum­
marize, omit or misinterpret documents, principally when the
documents have to be sight-translated on the spot,” Romero says.
“By having these documents, courts can avoid the consequences
of mistranslated statements or misunderstood instructions.”
The problem that has plagued courts is: How much knowledge
of English is enough? There is no test, and it can be difficult to as-

The Ohio Supreme Court building in Columbus, Ohio.
sess just how much a person understands.
Tools have been created to help identify people with limited Eng­
lish skills and their respective needs. Law enforcement can use the
“I Speak …” cards, a list of languages from Arabic to Zulu used to
help communicate with victims, witnesses and others who might
come into contact with the criminal justice system. A bench card,
“Working with Foreign Language Interpreters in the Courtroom,”
is available to help judges decide whether an interpreter is needed
and to help determine interpreter qualifications.
The translated forms are yet another nail in the LEP toolbox.
“Greater access to the courts
comes from having parties ob­
tain these forms in their own
“Often, interpreters, particularly
language, ideally before com- unqualified interpreters, summarize,
ing to the court,” Romero says.
omit or misinterpret documents,
“Even if parties do not have the
principally when the documents
forms beforehand, if they rehave to be sight-translated on the
ceive them at the time of their
spot. By having these documents,
appearance, they can follow
courts can avoid the consequences
along and not only hear but
of mistranslated statements or
also read important informamisunderstood instructions.”
tion. This, we believe, creates
-Bruno Romero
greater access.”
In 1860 there were 328,249
immigrants in Ohio, representing 14 percent of the state’s popu­
lation. According to ohiohistorycentral.org, “Signs in (Lancaster,
Ohio) were printed in both English and German. By 1809 a German-language newspaper, Der Ohio Adler, began to be published.
Cincinnati and Cleveland Germans also established their own German-language newspapers. … Over-the-Rhine emerged as an im­
portant center of German immigrant culture. The neighborhood
had its own churches, clubs, and German-language newspapers.”
We still enjoy many of these “immigrant” traditions today – May 

Festival, Oktoberfest, Bockfest (sort of the Hallmark holiday of 

the bunch). Why else would we eat goetta?

Access to government is for everyone. Our ancestors would 

be proud.

See more Ohio immigrant history at www.ohiohistorycentral.

org. 

For information about the state supreme court’s Interpreter 

Services Program, contact Program Manager Bruno Romero 

at 614-387-9404 or visit http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/

JCS/interpreterSvcs/default.asp. The forms are online at http://

www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/JCS/interpreterSvcs/forms/de­
fault.asp. Want to be a court interpreter? Visit http://www.su­
premecourt.ohio.gov/JCS/interpreterSvcs/calendar/default.

asp. 


Become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati

�8

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Recipe


Sexy,Yummy, Veggie
Your tour guide into the steamy
side of vegetarian cuisine

Easy Black-Eyed Peas, Okra,
and Tomatoes with Couscous
Serves 2
2 cups black-eyed peas, cooked and drained
(or 1 15-oz can, drained)
1 15-oz can diced tomatoes, with juice
12 oz. frozen sliced okra
2 cloves garlic, minced
½ tsp. red pepper flakes
3-4 drops liquid smoke
Salt to taste
1 cup couscous
1 cup water
1 tsp. olive oil
Lemon juice (optional)

By alEcia a. lott
Contributing Writer

E

ating according to
the seasons is a big
thing these days, as
it should be. Everyone from
nutritionists to environmentalists tell us that, because it’s
March, we should load our
grocery carts with carrots,
Brussels sprouts and beets.
Yes, food is more nutritious,
better for the environment
and tastes better when eaten
fresh and picked during the
season in which it was natu­
rally meant to be harvested.
There, I said it.
But lately, during this harsh
winter when I should be looking for stew recipes, my tummy’s been craving summer
foods like tomatoes and okra.
Now don’t get me wrong,
I would never buy a fresh
tomato in March in Cincin­
nati. I’d rather eat Styrofoam.
Canned tomatoes, however,
are always a star in my pantry, regardless of the weather.

1. Combine the first seven ingredients in a saucepan, cover and bring to a rapid boil. Reduce
heat and simmer, stirring occasionally, until
couscous is done.
Photo by Alecia A. Lott
They’re OK, right?
Surely no one would object
to frozen sliced okra – or, as I
like to call them, green penta­
gons of happiness.
Although their annual time
in the spotlight as a New
Year’s Eve symbol of prosperity is over, black-eyed peas
are still aces to me. I like to
get dried ones and cook them
myself, but the canned ver-

sion is good as well.
Put them all together with
couscous, a teeny-tiny pas­
ta that cooks in literally 3-5
minutes tops, and what do
you have? Ta-da, a lazy, politi­
cally incorrect meal that will
keep the chill off your bones.
But don’t tell the food police.
Let’s be naughty together!

2. In a second pan, boil water. Add olive oil and
couscous, stir quickly and cover. Remove from
heat. Let sit for five minutes.
3. Fluff couscous with a fork. Served topped with
tomato mixture. For added zing, squeeze a little lemon juice on top.

Alecia Lott also writes for her food and travel blog, Bang-Bang’s Quest for Yay, Yum and Yes. Visit http://bangbangquest.wordpress.com

Artwork

By Anthony Williams


!
?
t
a
h
W

“Development should be viewed as a human rights issue, not as a question of
simply increasing the gross national product (GNP). When the national economy
picks up, the situation of the poor is not necessarily improved. Therefore
development should be redefined. It should refer only to a positive measurable
change in per capita income of the bottom 50 percent of the population.”
- Muhammad Yunus
Banker to the Poor: Micro-lending and the battle against world poverty

Say___________________

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Vendor Profile


You Can’t Keep a Vendor Down

Kenny Bussell sells ‘Streetvibes’ and tomatoes
By GrEGory FlannEry
editor
ack of transportation keeps many Streetvibes vendors from
taking the paper to other neighborhoods. But Kenny Bussell isn’t one of them.
Bussell, 49, is one of the few vendors who sell Streetvibes in
Northern Kentucky. He gets from Covington, where he lives, to
Over-the-Rhine, where he picks up copies of the paper, via a bicy­
cle. But his is no ordinary bike. Bussell rigged it with a
49cc Honda motor.
In addition to
“I put it on in about 45 minutes,” he says. “I’ve been
selling Streetvibes, taking it wide open ever since.”
The motor gets 100 miles per gallon of gas. Bussell
Bussell is an
could go 28 miles per hour when the motor was new.
urban gardener,
growing tomatoes It’s no longer new, however. The clutch is going out,
where he can and he says. He hopes his next motor will be chain-driven.
His friction-drive motor doesn’t work when it rains.
selling them to
“When it gets wet, I can’t get around,” he says.
local restaurants.
Don’t expect those kinds of obstacles to keep Bussell from getting around. Selling Streetvibes for the
past four months is just the latest way he has adapted to challenges
in life.
Originally from Carlisle, Ky., where he grew up on a racehorse
farm, he has lived in this area for the past 25 years.
“I became a truck driver when I turned 21 and drove a truck for
about 15 years,” Bussell says. “I enjoyed it but I don’t have very
much education so it knocked me out of the ballgame. You’ve got
to be able to read road signs and read them pretty fast.”
In addition to selling Streetvibes, Bussell is an urban gardener,
growing tomatoes where he can and selling them to local restau­
rants. He got started three years ago when he encountered Brenda
Zachmeister, owner of Morning Glory Bed And Breakfast, outside
one day.
“She was out there one day deciding what to do with her empty
lot,” Bussell says. “I asked her if I could grow tomatoes. She said,
‘I’m a vegetarian and I think that would work pretty well.’ ”
The result is a community garden, with one plot for Morning

L

Bussell advertises that he sells Streetvibes on the front of his bike.
Photo by Lynne Ausman.

Kenny Bussell. Photo by Lynne Ausman.

Glory, one for Bussell and four or five plots rented by others. In fact,
the garden has experienced some unwanted popularity.
“It’s been like a guerilla garden,” Bussell says. “Anybody could
take anything. This year we’re going to get a fence around it.”
But vegetable pilferers aren’t the only people who have noticed.
A lawyer in Covington lets Bussell use an empty lot on Russell
Street to grow vegetables, and he has asked the city for permission
to grow on empty lots that it owns.
“They like the idea and they’re going to work with me,” Bussell
says. “They’ve got a bunch of plants they can give me and a few
tools.”
Last year Bussell grew 120 tomato plants. He is aiming even
higher this year, hoping to find more lots to cultivate and hire oth­
ers to work with him.
“I should be able to put this together and put people to work,
too,” he says. “I’ve got two or three homeless people who do odd
jobs. If we work together, we won’t go hungry.”
Bussell’s entrepreneurial spirit doesn’t mean his problems are
over, however.
“I’ve got a roof over my head right now,” he says. “My brother’s in
the process of remodeling a house right now. As soon as he’s done
and it’s sold, I’ll be back out on the streets. I just go from friend’s to
friend’s. I don’t care for shelters. I need to get where I can get some
housing.”
If you have vacant land that you’d like to let for vegetable garden­
ing, or if you own a restaurant and would like to donate vegetable
waste for composting, call Bussell at 859-652-8904.

Half for a Half

Throughout the month of March, Klosterman Baking Company
will donate one half loaf of bread to the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless for every half loaf sold.
Pick up a coupon for Klosterman Bread at www.facebook.com/klostermanbakingcompany

9

�10

Book Review


STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Every Woman a Road Warrior

New anthology is a travelogue of women’s lives
By GrEGory FlannEry
editor

ing up afterward.
“We did it all in one day, with no help from the men,” Sedillo writes.
“This is not to say that the guys wouldn’t have helped, had we asked
’ve never been a woman and never owned a truck, and I have them to help us. Uncle Johnny, however, had gone an eloquent shade
enough lingering sexist prejudice that I’m still surprised when I of green the first time he smelled the papers that Paula and I carried
see a woman driving one. That said, a truck might have been the through the house.”
perfect cover illustration for When One Door Closes: Reflections from
Other kinds of loss can be equally grievous. One author comes to terms
Women on Life’s Turning Points.
with learning that she must carry her dead fe­
Trucks figure prominently in two of the 56 es­
tus to delivery for several weeks, only to have
says that make up this powerful anthology. One
her husband make sexual overtures a few days
author credits a garbage truck that crashed into
later. Another writer, Erin Wilson, is shocked by
her car with leading her to a career of religious
the idiotic comment of a doctor who refuses to
ministry. Another author describes the murder
perform a vasectomy on her young husband
of her daughter by an estranged husband, who
because his “next wife” might want children.
first rammed her car with his truck and then
But Wilson’s essay, like others in this book,
shot her as she dangled upside-down, suspend­
isn’t without humor – though in the case of her
ed by a seat belt.
essay, “Biology,” some of the laughs might be
This diverse collection traverses the wind­
best appreciated by women. Wilson describes
ing roadway from tragedy to triumph and all
the pre-surgical preparation for the vasectomy
points in between in the lives of women. Edited
– “his rooster plucked of every last feather, head
by Terri Spahr Nelson, a clinical social worker
bowed in reverence to the upcoming chop.” In
in Oxford, Ohio, When One Door Closes does
“Shopping in the Sperm Aisle,” Rebecca J. Love
not settle for blithe happy endings but relates
reveals that an extra $85 will pay for the seed of
the hard-earned wisdom of women who have
a donor who has a Ph.D.
encountered detours, road closings and pot­
Seemingly minor events can prove life-al­
holes and sometimes run out of gas on their
tering. In “Ending the Tyranny of ‘Supposed
journeys.
To,’ ” Margo Pierce – a contributing writer for
Readers will know from the start that this is no
Streetvibes – describes the awakening she expe­
Chicken Soup for the Soul takeoff. The first es­
rienced when she put canisters on her kitchen
say is by a woman married to a female-to-male
counter-top. It was an act of rebellion against a
transsexual, frustrated that so many questions
domineering husband. But it was the reaction
about their relationship are merely anatomical.
by Pierce’s sister that made the author realize
Another author talks about her four marriages.
that something in her marriage was terribly
Yet another describes herself as happily mar­
wrong.
ried but unable to escape the feelings she has
After each chapter, Spahr Nelson lists “Re­
for another man.
flection Points,” and she closes the book with “Lessons Learned.” These
Spahr Nelson has organized the essays into chapters that capture are helpful and un-intrusive but sometimes unnecessary. The authors
some of the complexity of women’s lives – marriage and divorce, parent­
do a fine job of drawing the lessons on their own.
ing, abuse, illness, addiction, finding one’s identity, careers and death.
In “Winter Solstice,” Karen Ander Francis notes, “Resentment is like
Death makes many appearances.
taking poison and expecting the other person to die.”
“I’m Here,” by Alice Coggin Bagley,
“A New Challenge” by Va Vang, who
caught me off guard. Her account of
moved in 1975 from Laos to Thailand
her friend’s dying day is excruciating.
Readers will know from the start that this is 

and then to the United States, best sums
Bagley had the unhappy task of helping
up the book’s theme: “No one really
no Chicken Soup for the Soul takeoff. The first 

her friend’s family prepare for the death
knows what life might throw at us. One
essay is by a woman married to a female-to-male

– a task I had in the case of both my par­ transsexual, frustrated that so many questions about
 day we think that life will be the same
ents but which didn’t affect me in the
their relationship are merely anatomical. Another 
 and we will be doing the same thing all
gut-wrenching way this essay did.
author talks about her four marriages. Yet another 
 our lives. Then change strikes without
In “Paula,” Vickie Andresen Sedillo
describes herself as happily married but unable to
 warning.”
discusses the suicide of her schizo­
Spahr Nelson is donating 35 percent
escape the feelings she has for another man.

phrenic mother: “By the time the news
of profits from When One Door Closes to
came that Mom had died, she had been
charities: the Global Fund for Women;
dead for years. Not her body, but whatever it was deep inside her that the Rape, Abuse, Incest National Network; the Beginning Over Founda­
made her my mother was long dead.” As if to drive home the point, the tion; the Washington Area Women’s Foundation; and Women's Legal Re­
mother’s body lay undiscovered for two months in her apartment in the source. To order a copy, visit sugatipublications.com.
Arizona desert. To Sedillo and her friend fell the odiferous task of clean-

I

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the StreetviBeS Blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com
STREETVIBES Only purchase 

Vendor
Streetvibes

from BADGED 

vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the 

Mary
paper.


�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Book Review


The Chemistry of Faith


11

Neuro-science studies religion’s effect on the brain
1
By JErEmy FlannEry
Contributing Writer

D

o you believe God exists? Whether
or not She is with us, our brains
crave faith exercised through
prayer or meditation and discussion, accord­
ing to neuroscientist Andrew Newberg, M.D.
and Mark Robert Waldman, an associate fel­
low of the University of Pennsylvania.
The two authors of How God Changes
Your Brain do not assert correctness for any
ideology. Newberg writes he is open to the
possibility of God’s existence while Waldman chooses to view the universe through
evidence. I prefer an agnostic mesh that bor­
rows benevolent facets of the monotheisms
and Buddhism. The book provides scientific
evidence that suggests personal perspectives
of faith are more complex than such labels
as Hasidic Jew, Sunni Muslim and Method­
ist Christian; and certainty about faith eludes
us, even atheists.
“Ultimately, it is a
mistake to assume
Yawning, the fifth best
that any self-assigned
label, category or de­
way, is the best-kept
scription of religious
secret for maintaining
belief accurately capa healthy brain, the
tures a person’s value
authors write. Smile
system or moralat the idea and try it.
ity,” the authors write.
The authors say the
act improves alertness, “Furthermore, our rememory recall, voluntary search suggests that
control and temperature the more a person
regulation, and it helps contemplates his or
her values and beliefs,
us relax and focus
before taking on physical the more they are apt
to change.”
or mental tasks.
The authors sought
to study how faith
neurologically affects the human brain and
how views of God compare among various
groups. So they ventured into the minds of
Americans who participated in surveys to
offer their personal perspectives of God. Par­
ticipants drew pictures of God and described
how God feels along with other surveys for
the authors to mold an anatomical explana­
tion of how people perceive God through the
human senses.
The majority of respondents expressed be­
nevolent views of God as an abstract notion
beyond their ability to fully comprehend.
Also, the religious demographic in the United
States is shifting from religious denomina­

tions to individualized spiritual practices.
The authors’ research suggests that God in
the minds of Americans faces an identity cri­
sis: He might be She or neuter, loving, com­
manding, caring, damning or non-existent.
Young children tend to see God as anthro­
pomorphic, they write. As our young brains
develop, especially the frontal lobe, which is
attributed toward logic and critical thinking,
we begin to see God as more of an abstract
notion and sometimes shed religious instruc­
tions to establish personal beliefs, they write.
The authors used brain scans to see what
parts of the brain become active during med­
itation or prayer. They scanned the brains of
people who meditate or pray for about an
hour each day to compare to those who do
not by asking them to pray or meditate for
12 minutes. The results show that those who
pray or meditate daily have decreased activ­
ity in their parietal lobes, the portion of the
brain associated with concern for the ego.
Religious fundamentalism is not a neuro­
logical pathogen sparking theistic violence,
according to the authors. They write that, if
the focus is positive, such beliefs can cause
beneficial effects in the human brain. Fear
of an angry god and resentment and anger
toward infidels, however, cause brain dam­
age by releasing destructive neuro-chemicals
into the brain.
“Anger interrupts the functioning of your
frontal lobes,” the authors write. “Not only do
you lose the ability to be rational, you lose the
awareness that you’re acting in an irrational
way. When your frontal lobes shut down, it’s
impossible to listen to the other person, let
alone feel empathy or compassion.”
But the authors offer brain exercises and
meditation techniques to alleviate such neg­
ative thoughts. They offer their “eight best
ways to exercise your brain.”
“Neuro-scientific evidence has governed
our choice in selecting the eight best ways to
maintain a healthy brain,” they write.
The list might be surprising. Repetitive
smiling is the eighth best way to enhance
your brain as it helps to maintain a positive
outlook. Staying intellectually active ranks
seventh.
“This should be (if you will pardon the pun)
a no-brainer,” they write. “When it comes to
the dendrites and axons that connect one
neuron to thousands of others, if you don’t
use it, you will lose it.”
Consciously relaxing with pleasant music,

meditating for 12 minutes per day, engag­
ing in aerobic exercise and participating in
meaningful discussions also rank upon their
list. Yawning, the fifth best way, is the bestkept secret for maintaining a healthy brain,
the authors write. Smile at the idea and try
it. The authors say the act improves alert­
ness, memory recall, voluntary control and
temperature regulation, and it helps us relax
and focus before taking on physical or men­
tal tasks.
The authors consider faith to be the best
way to exercise your brain because it drives
us to believe in ourselves and maintain an
optimistic approach toward life.
Is it possible to perform all eight activities
together? The authors don’t say, but an at­
tempt seems like a healthful challenge.
The book is a cornerstone for studying
how certain activities positively or negatively
affect your mind and ways to enhance your
brain’s health and vitality. If you’re interested
in understanding your own brain more, the
authors cite 546 scientific studies related to
their research.
The most inspiring information in How
God Changes Your Brain is that we can gener­
ate new brain cells, we can reroute our neu­
rological circuitry toward more compassion
and optimism and we can understand the
written results of neuro-scientific research.
The proof? I grasped it, and I’m an idiot.

�12

Local News and Views


Typecasting

Jim Tarbell


Plays a dummy at

League of Women Voters roast

By JEssE call
Contributing Writer

T

he League of Women Voters
of the Cincinnati Area celebrated 90 years of political
activism Feb. 27 at its
annual Susan B. Anthony Dinner by tak­
ing jabs at Cincinnati
politicians.
Former Cincinnati
Mayor Jerry Springer,
now a tabloid talk
show host, emceed
the event, in which
Republican
Hamilton County Clerk
of Courts Patricia
Clancy, Democratic
judicial
candidate
Dan Donnellon and
Jim Tarbell, a Char­
ter Party candidate
for Hamilton County
Commissioner and Jim Tarbell.
former
Cincinnati
vice mayor, were roasted.
Mayor Mark Mallory was originally
scheduled to be roasted, but was replaced by Donnellon when Mallory
did not attend.
Among the highlights of the evening was the response by Donnellon,
a former stand-up comedian, to his
roasting. Donnellon cracked jokes
about Springer and his hosting the
second season of the television show,
America’s Got Talent. The winner in
that season was a ventriloquist and
impressionist. Donnellon apparently
doesn’t have a high regard for ventriloquism, which he referred to as
“doing singing impressions with puppets.”
Donnellon then called Tarbell to
the podium and used him as a dummy. Placing his hand on Tarbell’s
back, Donnellon impersonated Louie
Armstrong singing “What a Wonderful World” as Tarbell colorfully pretended to be performing.
“Jerry!” Donnellon said. “That’s not
talent, people!”
Donnellon also said that one lesson
he learned when going into politics
was to “bear an odd resemblance to
Mr. Clean” in order to get the Procter
and Gamble vote, a clear jab at Tarbell’s bald head.
Another highlight was when Tarbell finished his response by playing
harmonica for the audience. The towering mural of Tarbell in Over-theRhine came up when Clancy said she
feels safe in Over-the-Rhine.
“The scariest thing I ever saw in
Over-the-Rhine is that painting of Jim
Tarbell,” she said.
The mural has been a subject of
controversy in Over-the-Rhine. Residents were not asked for input before
the mural was painted, and there are
differing views on whether Tarbell is a
hero or villain in the community (see
“Gigantic Insult? Towering Tribute?,”
issue of Jan. 1-14).
Many have accused Tarbell of backing gentrification, driving out the
residents of the community in order

to make it more appealing to people
with higher incomes. Tarbell was an
ardent foe of the late Buddy Gray,
founder of the Drop Inn Center and
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless.
After the event,
Springer said he
didn’t mind the jabs
he received. A week
prior to hosting the
League of Women
Voters dinner, he
hosted WWE Raw,
a popular wrestling
program on TV, but
said that “people here
have more teeth.”
Springer
also
shared his perspec­
tive on how homelessness has changed
in the years since he
was Cincinnati mayor.
“It’s getting better,” he said. “We’re
not there yet. And particularly in
tough economic times, people become less worried about taking care
of each other and more about taking
care of themselves. We see that with
the health care. You become so blasé
about it, and that scares me. I hope
we aren’t losing our compassion.”
Springer said he was unsure wheth­
er he would get involved in Cincinnati
politics again, saying he still had it in
his system but that he doesn’t need
a job. When voters prepare for elec­
tions, the League of Women Voters is
a better source of information than
the news media, he said.
“As cable news has become so obviously more partisan on both sides,
there are more and more people that
just want the straight scoop where
they don’t feel there is going to be a
bias even if there wasn’t one,” Springer said. “As we get closer to elections,
more and more people are asking,
‘Where can we go to find out basic in­
formation on these people?’ … This is
where the league can do great work.”
Although the issue of homelessness didn’t come up during the roast,
the league’s monthly publication, The
Voter, features homelessness and its
impact on the community. League
President Alice Schneider discussed
the issue in her letter to readers, shar­
ing an experience at a discussion
group of women at the Drop Inn Cen­
ter.
“One left because of abuse,” Schneider wrote. “Another found her­
self without the means to stay in her
home after her husband died. Another was recovering from drug and
alcohol abuse and was trying to stay
sober. One talked about how the FBI
was tracking her down – we guessed
that mental illness might be a partial reason for her homelessness. The
stories were all different but the one
thing that was the same was that they
were homeless now and needed a
place to stay.”

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Let me Explain
Helping you understand me
By larry Gross
Contributing Writer

statements, balance sheets and general ledger account analysis, enough
was enough. However, for fun, some­
’ve been a writer in Cincinnati times my old accounting buddies and
for over 12 years now, and I’m I get together and prepare amortiza­
a w a r e
tion schedules
that a lot of
– just for the
you still haven’t
pure
enjoyquite
figured
ment of it.
me out. PerLet me exhaps as a public
plain why I’m
service, I’d like
now a writer:
to explain why
In my youth
I am the way I
and in a lot of
am and maybe
my adult life,
also enlighten
I was always
you on some
talked out of it
things
you
– you know, I’ll
probably don’t
never be able
know
about
to support myme. Ready?
self by doing it.
Let me exOver 12 years
plain why I
ago, I said the
drink
vodka:
hell with it; it’s
I like the way
what I want to
it tastes with
do. So far I’m
tonic
water, Larry Gross. Photo by Andrew Anderson.
still able to
and somebody
buy vodka and
told me once it doesn’t have any car- cigarettes, so I’ll consider this career
bohydrates. I’ll continue to believe change a complete success.
that even if it’s not true. You also can’t
Let me explain why I’m diabetic:
smell it on my breath. I usually don’t It’s my mother’s fault.
care if someone can smell alcohol
Let me explain my view on friends
on me, but if I’m standing in line at a who desert you when you’re down
bank, I don’t want someone sniffing and when you really need them: They
and trying to figure me out.
really weren’t your friends anyway.
Let me explain why bus drivers
Let me explain why I’m not a beer
should like me: I’m the kind of rider drinker: Before vodka, I was always a
who always has the exact fare and beer drinker. But years ago, at a bar
waiting to turn it over as soon as I get down around the river, I really got sick
on the bus. I’m not the kind of pas- on a brand. I haven’t really enjoyed a
senger who starts looking for change beer since.
after getting on the bus or asking othLet me explain my opinion on Jay
er passengers if they have change for Leno: Did you really think this guy
a $5 bill.
would walk away from late night? He
Let me explain why I’m usually nice was always kind of “waiting in the
to telephone solicitors: I’ve had to do lobby” for Conan to tank, but Conan
this a few times in my life to help make didn’t get enough time to build his
ends meet. It’s a thankless, shitty job. show, in part because of Leno’s poor
You get paid very little money, and showing as the lead in at 10 o’clock.
people can be nasty as hell. Really, all Whatever. I never thought Leno was
a person has to do is say, “No, thank funny. I’ll continue to watch Letteryou” and hang up.
man.
Let me explain why I don’t answer
Let me explain why I don’t really
the phone after 8 p.m.: If I’m drink- care if you think I’m a “character” :
ing – and I’m a big boy; sometimes I Now that I’m older with longish, grayam – I don’t feel like acting normal on ish blonde hair that’s too long, I’ve bethe phone when I’m clearly not. I’ve come increasingly known as someone
heard other people’s slurred speech who says what he thinks – namely a
on the phone, and it’s not very be- character. “Oh, he’s a character. … Oh,
coming.
you never know what’s going to come
Let me explain my reason to con- out of his mouth.” Etc, etc, etc. The re­
tinue to smoke: It relaxes me and goes ality is I’m pretty much the same pergreat with my coffee in the morning. I son I’ve always been. If getting older
like it when I’m writing. Something’s gives me a license to speak my mind
gonna get me at the end, and it might without being judged, I’ll accept beas well be something I enjoy.
ing that character you think I’ve reLet me explain why I enjoy going to cently become.
Northern Kentucky bars: I can smoke
Let me explain my continued aninside.
noyance with iceberg lettuce: Even
Let me explain why I have only two upscale restaurants in Cincinnati
cups of coffee in the morning: I might continue to serve this crap. It has no
want more; but if I have more than nutritional value. None. It’s like eating
two cups, I start to feel sick and my tap water.
heart starts to race.
All right—done for now. Of course
Let me explain my giving money there’s more to explain about myself,
to panhandlers: I usually think I’m but Streetvibes refused to devote this
a paycheck away from being there entire issue to me. Yeah, I know. Pretty
myself. It can’t be a good time asking damn selfish.
strangers for money, so I try to put
myself in their place.
Let me explain why I’m no longer an
accountant: After 33 years of income

I

Larry Gross’s latest book, Living Out Loud,

is available at barnesandnoble.com and other online bookstores.


�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

13

Sports


Big, Fast and Costly
 Poetry Corner

Living large in the NFL
 to
By B. cliFton BurKE
Contributing Writer

Q

uarterbacks will always rule the
roost in the NFL, but the next hot­
test position this off-season appears
to be the fat guys – the defensive tackles.
The mania for the plus-sized run-stuffers
technically started last season when the Wash­
ington Redskins paid $100 million for every
ounce of the 350-pound Albert Haynesworth.
That trend has grown in 2010 after witnessing
multiple teams either franchise tag or sign big
contracts to the big men who eat up space on
the interior of the defensive line.
The Green Bay Packers slapped their tackle,
Ryan Pickett, with the franchise tag, as did the
49ers with Aubrayo Franklin and New Eng­
land with Vince Wilfork (though Wilfork even­
tually signed a five-year, $40 million contract
with the Patriots). The divisional scumbags,
the Pittsburgh Steelers, signed their aged be­
hemoth Casey Hampton to three more years
for around 21 million bucks. Even the Bengals
have made re-signing Tank Johnson a top off­
season priority.
Part of the reason tackles have become a
more valued commodity of late is because of
the recent fad teams have adopted, switching
to a 3-4 defensive scheme. In a 3-4, the most
interior player is known as a nose-tackle, and
this man's job is to be as large as possible and
force ball carriers to the outside. Sounds sim­
ple, but nothing in the NFL is that easy. Even
though some of these guys resemble small
moons, they are still surprisingly nimble men
who, when healthy, become a major setback

the opposition's running game. Nearly
every effective 3-4 defense has a formidable
nose-tackle as its centerpiece.
The rush to acquire good tackles is also
showing up in early draft prognostications.
The first two selections of the 2010 draft could
very well be defensive tackles, Ndamukong
Suh from Nebraska and Gerald McCoy of
Oklahoma. Suh, with the build of a Volkswa­
gen, possesses the size and agility to fit into
either a 3-4 or 4-3 scheme. McCoy is a little
lighter and seems more suited to pair with
another defensive tackle in a 4-3 set. Both of
these players will be handed impressive con­
tracts and will become the building blocks for
the defenses they play for.
It doesn't end with the top two either. Up­
wards of five defensive tackles could be select­
ed in the first round this year. Heavyweights
Dan Williams of Tennessee, Brian Price of
UCLA and Jared Odrick of Penn State are also
considered valuable prospects and won't like­
ly be around by the third round. There is even
a player nicknamed “Mount” because of his
sheer enormity. Terrence Cody of Alabama ac­
tually lost 20 pounds to weigh in around 350
at the Scouting Combine.
The gobs of money going to the defensive
tackles is yet another trend in the trendiest
pro sports league on the planet. Because they
are in such a high demand now, many will be
locked into longer contracts and won't sur­
face on the free market again for quite awhile.
What that translates to general managers and
owners is this: Step right up and get your fat
guy of the future. His big, he's fast and he's
costly, but he will stop the run for years to
come.

A Paradox of Peace

by SpenCer Ledyard
Each one has to find his peace from within. And peace to
be real must be unaffected by outside circumstances.
-Mahatma Gandhi
He took his time. There was no rush. He paused.

A peace within: breathe out, breathe in, breathe out.

The harmony of mind and body caused 

By vast experience; it spread throughout.

The light was good. The wind was down. No clouds,

No shadow cast by tree or building face,

And underfoot, the little, rounded shrouds 

That glide along beneath the human race.

His pulse was slow. His hand was still. He kneeled.

He closed his eyes. He counted ten. And then

He opened them and saw a crowded field

Where people milled around. He said, “Amen.” 

And all he felt was nothing, cold or hot,

As he took aim; and let off his first shot.


Peace Between Reloading

by SpenCer Ledyard
Peace is that brief glorious moment in history when 

everybody stands around reloading.

-Unknown

Two up, two across, then an X, an O,

X,O,X,O,X. Tic-tac-toe, you win.

Wanna play again? The game's all chance; no, 

Let's do something else before we move in.

How many are inside or do we know?

They shouldn’t be armed but, well, maybe ten ...

Christ ... gimme a grenade before we go.

Here. What are we waiting for? The captain ...

Oh, when? Zero zero zero zero.

That's like twenty minutes ago. ... So when?

I don't know, we’ll give him ten more or so 

And if he ain’t here yet we'll start blastin’.

So ... wanna play again? Nah, that game’s dumb,

(Yawn)

It only kills time and killin’ time’s dumb.


Quiet Rebel

by SpenCer Ledyard
I am listening to Bob Dylan’s Highway 61 Revisited loudly
on headphones that block out
other noise.
On this military base in Japan I take them off to scratch my
ear and hear on the intercom
The Star Spangled Banner.
I quickly pull my headphones
back on.

Ode to the Homeless

Man Passed Away

by JuLeS Cantor
Thirty springs, thirty summers, thirty short lived years
Not to mention thirty winters through which he
persevered
Through thirty years he was a source of strength, though
now he’s simply gone
And though no longer with us, his legacy lives on

�14

Letters to the Editor


The Demise of Hip-Hop

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Firing people isn’t Easy


Dear Editor,

To the Editor:

I really enjoyed the piece by Ariana Shahandeh in your latest edition of
Streetvibes, entitled “New Voices of the Voiceless” (issue of Jan. 1-15). Shahan­
deh writes so passionately about the demise of the hip-hop genre and about
the amazing work of people like Radiant Amar and Jasiri X, who are working to
save it. It really inspired me to seek out music such as theirs that really address
all that the world is going through today.
Music is such a strong outlet for so many individuals, and getting rid of all
of the Hollywood-superficial musicians and going back to music that connects
with reality could have such a strong impact on the youth of today. I hope that
featuring Radiant Amar and Jasiri X in your newspaper speaks to other people
like it spoke to me and raises awareness of the hardships that everyone faces
in the world each day.
Keep up the amazing work!

First of all I’d like to applaud you on what a wonderful paper you are pro­
ducing. Streetvibes seems to be a wonderful outlet for news that I simply have
not seen elsewhere. I am the photo-editor of The Scroll, the paper at my high
school, and I definitely appreciate the breadth of content and the interesting
perspectives presented in each of the articles. I received a copy of the paper
following a presentation on the homeless, and it’s given me a perspective on
certain hot-topic issues that I hadn’t seen before.
One thing I wanted to comment on was the article “On the Streets, Not ‘Up
in the Air’ ” (issue of Jan. 15-30). I definitely understand the author's point that
not all those who get let go react angrily, but I suppose I have another one of
those contrasting viewpoints. My father works in relatively the same business
as Clooney’s character does, and I would argue that the reason the movie fo­
cused in so much on the people that became violent is because these people
have the most effect on people like my dad. My father spends most of his time
on his airplane (he is just about to break 2 million miles), and while the main
portion of his job is not to fire people, this part certainly upsets him.
Whenever you google my dad, up pop up blogs describing my father as Sa­
tan or even insulting his mother or my sister and myself. Even though my dad
is just doing his job, many people take it personally and thus backlash against
him and his team. In one office in Tampa, someone even threatened my father
with a bomb. While smaller staffs may not respond in such an ugly manner,
“corporate crap” is different.
While the movie may not have taken the direction the author suggested (and
please recommend the movie Outsourced to them as, if they really want to see
O&amp;O, that's their gig), I think it was successful in exploring the psychological
toll that those kinds of jobs have on the people that do them. My dad is con­
vinced I think he’s a monster because of what he does. He’s never home, people
hate on him over the Internet, and his job is basically to make some people
miserable. It’s not all he does, but it’s a part of it, and it's something that affects
him every day.
I really enjoyed reading your paper, and if I have the opportunity to get my
hands on another copy in the future, I certainly will take advantage of it.

Claire Heinichen
Cincinnati

Music as a Refuge

To the editor:
In reading the local newspaper, the article that stood out to me was “New
Voices of the Voiceless” (issue of Jan. 1-15) As I read it I just made so many con­
nections. The music and its importance in tough times relates to The Soloist
and the story of Nathaniel on the streets getting by with his violin. Music really
seems to be the best rehab for people going through tribulations, just like Jay
Z. He is definitely a rare case since he made it big. However, I agree with the
writer and the local artists’ views on how fame and big time artists are too fo­
cused on the money and fame. I almost hope Jasiri X doesn’t make it big so his
views stay pure and his songs stay clean.
The second connection I made in thinking about this article was the com­
ments made about self-absorbed musicians. I probably would never have
thought much of it except that in school right now we are reading Walt Whit­
man. His poems were intended to reach out to the common man back in the
late 19th century. However, his book was misunderstood and nationally re­
jected. I see the book’s failure at the time due to Whitman’s overuse of personal
experiences. Many infer the poet is cocky and pompous. I do not agree yet I do
see how they could make this judgment.
I think that popular artists who only sing about themselves rub off to listen­
ers like Whitman did. While their songs may be catchy and appeal to the pub­
lics’ auditory senses, the meaning is often shallow. Jasiri X and Radiant Amar
are totally right in their criticism of today’s trend to glorify hard-core partying
when really alcohol can lead to homelessness. It’d be ideal to have more mod­
est, conservative artists spreading positive messages of hope rather than pro­
moting bad habits that lead to troublesome society.
If you ever are in touch with either artist, please pass along my support. I
listened to them both on youtube and enjoy their new outlook on hip hop as
well as their messages.
Lastly, I thought “Turn in your Gun Day” was a neat idea. While people prob­
ably underestimate me and most of my classmates for any connection or em­
pathy to what goes on downtown and in “bad” neighborhoods, I have a di­
rect connection through my tennis coach. He grew up in Over-the-Rhine and
throughout his childhood alone saw friends and family members shot before
his eyes. I admire him for making a life for himself, avoiding trouble when it
tempted him.
I think the music piece offers some hope to people who find themselves
in what seems to be a terrible situation that feels never-ending. Slaves in the
1800s used music as therapy; it served as a kind of refuge they could enjoy in
the midst of all their suffering. Music today can help people, too. First, if you’re
good enough, you can turn it into a profession. If not, just singing can bring a
smile to your face. The messages in songs also give hope to those feeling des­
perate. And the fact that all of this is discussed to a degree in the newspaper
enhances people’s knowledge of musical healing.
I really enjoyed the article and newspaper. Good luck to your vendors. God
bless those who passed away last year. Thank you for coming to our school and
talking to us.
Elizabeth Ann Blackburn
Cincinnati

Military Recruiter Lied
To the Editor:
In response to “Stop Abuses by Military Recruiters” (issue of March 1-14), I went
into the military in 1966, and the military recruiter at 500 Main St. told me I could
go to Hawaii, if I signed up for four years, and avoid Vietnam. I arrived at Scho­
field Barracks, Hawaii, at the receiving barracks. Within a week I was assigned
to an infantry company, and a month later I was training troops from Taiwan,
Philippines and South Korea. I was with a jungle warfare training unit that was
preparing new recruits for Vietnam. On Nov. 2, 1967, I was shipped out on a mer­
chant ship to Vietnam with the 11th Infantry Brigade. The recruiter lied.
Sonny Williams
Clifton

Ilana Habib
Cincinnati

Homeless People Deserve Respect

To the Editor:
Reading the Jan. 1 edition of Streetvibes, I came across a phrase that really res­
onated with me. In the article, “Homeless Coalition Marks 25 Years,” Liz Carter
is quoted as saying, “Ten years ago I was one of those people who thought that,
in Cincinnati, if you're not making it, it's probably because you're not trying
hard enough.” I have a confession, too: I believed the exact same thing.
When I passed a homeless man I thought, GGosh. He should really get a
job and stop begging for money.” I categorized all homeless people under the
same, lazy, sloppy stereotype. But after hearing the representatives from the
Homeless Coalition that came to my school last week, Grady’s story, and read­
ing your newspaper, I have a new understanding of the homeless.
I now know that every person is different: different story, different person­
ality, different life. I know that many become homeless due to circumstances
completely out of their control. I know that being homeless presents difficul­
ties and situations that I can't even begin to imagine. And, most importantly,
I know that each homeless person deserves the same respect I give to every
other person I meet. Thank you for helping me to better understand my fellow
human beings.
Ali Breneman
Cincinnati

Have something on your mind?

Do you agree or disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

681-2365

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul

562-8841

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

558-8888
981-5800

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Treatment: Men

458-6670
977-4489

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House

Shelter: Men

784-1853

Other Resources

721-0643
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Starting Over

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center

721-0643
471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Brighton Center

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

721-4700
421-7803

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care

535-2719

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans)

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

AA Hotline
CCAT

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home

Anthony House (Youth)

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Vendor Voice


Halfway Houses Help the Community


Rehabilitation and a way to become productive
By GEorGE HErrEll
StreetvibeS vendor

case-management geared toward ensuring that ex-offenders are equipped to
re-enter society as productive members of the community.
They provide structure and guidance that individuals being released from
The term “halfway house” might conjure up thoughts of illiterate convicts prison wouldn’t otherwise receive, while at the same time holding clients en­
who’ve spent most of their lives behind bars or of drug addicts who’ve fried tirely accountable for their actions, achievements and/or failures.
their brains with dope until they can barely complete the
In some instances they even serve an interventional func­
simplest thought without assistance.
tion, accepting probationers with the hope that having the
In fact, however, today’s halfway houses are “transition­
They provide structure and
same services offered to them might prevent the need for
ing stations” which contain a wealth of talents, ideas and
expensive, extended incarcerations at state facilities.
guidance that individuals
abilities from all walks of life, and although there are those
More often than, not halfway houses benefit the commu­
being released from prison
few individuals who simply hope to use them as easy endnity as well as their clients by offering a centralized pool of
wouldn’t otherwise receive,
ings to long stints in jail, more and more you’ll find that while at the same time holding employable individuals eager to prove themselves in the job
halfway house programs are last-ditch havens of hope for
market and eventually releasing those individuals as suc­
clients entirely accountable
men and women alike who’ve made poor choices in the
cessful productive individuals to their respective communi­
for their actions, achievepast and now want nothing more than to improve the qual­
ties once their debts to society have been paid.
ments and/or failures.
ity of their lives.
So the next time that you hear of the possibility that a
Programs such as Volunteers of America, Talbert House
halfway house might be opening in your neighborhood,
and Cornerstone, just to name a few, offer such services as “corrective think- take the time to “play the tape all the way through,” honestly weigh the alter­
ing” courses, G.E.D. classes, employment counseling, as well as individual natives, check the statistics. Make an informed choice.

�16	

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Farron Allen’s Body of Work

Bits and pieces of humanity in a cry for freedom

F

arron Allen grew up in the mountains of southern West Vir­
ginia, the product of three generations of coalminers. He was
raised by loving and religious grandparents who imparted
to him the rigorous and somewhat rigid teachings of their Southern
Baptist faith.
As a child, he helped his father build things around the house; it
gave him a good sense for materials and constructions that proved
important in his artistic direction.
Allen is a sculptor who uses primarily fabricated or found metal
objects, casted and welded together, thus given a new life.
“In my work, I usually incorporate fragments – found, given, from
my own history, of my creation – that I weld together in a final form
that bears a special meaning,” he says. “The finished product makes
a statement and connects to me, my art, the history of the objects
included, the people they represent.”
Allen is also a popular art teacher at the University of Cincinnati
(UC), where he teaches sculpture foundry.
Despite his early inclinations to art, reflected by his constant draw­
ing as a child and throughout school, Allen did not pursue art educa­
tion until in his late twenties. In college, he earned two degrees in
social work, specializing in aging. He worked then in nursing homes
and community programs, an occupation he enjoyed but that he in­
terrupted, relocating to Florida for personal reasons.
When he returned a few years later to his native West Virginia, not
finding a satisfying job in social work, he worked as a toll collector
on the West Virginia Turnpike. This allowed him to further his artistic
interest: working on the
midnight shift, he took
advantage of its slow pace
to re-immerse himself
in art and create a whole
body of drawings collectas
ed by friends, coworkers
and regular truckers who
came through his lane.
By saaD GHosn
Eight years later, due
Contributing Writer	
to the tedious nature of
his otherwise well pay­
ing job, Allen decided to
quit it and pursue instead an art career. He enrolled at West Virginia
University, received a bachelor of fine arts degree in sculpture and
graphic design, then at UC for a master of fine arts degree in sculp­
ture. Allen has lived in Cincinnati since then, creating his own art and
teaching at the university.
The human figure always held an important place in his work. Ab­
stracted life-size at the beginning, it became progressively decom­
posed into body parts, hands, faces, incorporated in sculptures with
found objects, tools, spoons, crosses. Skulls and bones were also of­
ten prominent.
This imagery, termed the Attack on Innocence by Allen, coincided
with the emerging of the AIDS epidemic and Allen’s experience of the

A

rtists
ctivists

Hammered into Form, bronze and steel sculpture by Farron Allen.

Photo by Bill Howes

Farron Allen stands behind his sculpture, Reaching Out.
Photo by Bill Howes.

death of many of his friends and lovers. It was his reaction to the phys­
ical disintegration of a large generation of young individuals, also to
his anger at the negative societal response to the disease because it
affected predominantly homosexual men.
Other concerns that transpired all along through Allen’s works
pertained to religion, its conflict with sexuality, its misuse for power
and control; the moral hypocrisy that frequently rules society, the
imposed conformist values that disagree with the individual’s basic
aspirations. Being raised in a poor area controlled by corporations,
brought up in a religion that denied and denigrated his own sexual
expression and brainwashed with a set of rules contradictory to his
thoughts and beliefs generated anger that came out as a statement
in his work. Allen’s response, initially visceral and cathartic, later be­
came message-laden, compassionate in its story telling.
“I want my art to speak to people, to trigger questioning and think­
ing, to generate a reaction, even if not always positive,” he says. “I
want the history behind my work and its implications to be commu­
nicated and perceived.”
Commemorating those who died from AIDS, Allen did a series of
altars with lights and mounds of bones, commentaries on death and
life. Addressing the mixing of religion and sexuality, he did an installa­
tion that included a cross composed of thousands of small crucifixes
and an altar made of waxed underwear having phallic lights inside
them.
Reflecting on his own religious upbringing, childhood and sexual­
ity, he did a series of Hair Boxes, incorporating his grandmother’s jew­
elry, family bibles, crucifixes, his own hair that his grandmother had
saved, casted body parts. He was thus enclosing his personal history
with its conflicts and contradictions inside a box.
Hammered into Form, a bronze and steel black sculpture, repre­
sents a hand caught between two hammers, tools used to forge met­
al. He meant it as an allegory to how we’re formed as human beings,
forged by our upbringing, education, external factors, opportunities.
The hand appears stuck, yet seems to reach out for change. A spoon,
symbol of what is spoon-fed and forced down one’s throat, but also of
medicine and cure, is placed in front of it. A twisted piece of metal rod
welded to the side alludes to knotted and painful internal organs. The
piece also addresses the boundaries and regulations set by govern­
ment and laws, often to profit those in power, at the expense of the
individual.
Reaching Out, a similarly themed sculpture, represents a hand cov­
ered with nails, displayed on a heavy tall structure with a chain. The
hand reaches out but is weighted down and imprisoned.
“Body parts are a frequent metaphor in my work,” Allen says. “They
deal with the idea of attack, initially centered on AIDS – the rejection
of a generation of people by government policy, morality, fear of con­
tamination – but also attack on the essence and integrity of the indi­
vidual by religion, politics, power and greed.”
Through his art and teaching, Allen continues his plea to liberate
the human from all that ties it down, especially rules hypocritically
condoned by society. The cocooned, enclosed body that appeared in
his earlier installations gave way later to free winged figures and an­
gels. It is a transformation he would like to trigger and see happen in
everyone, including himself.
“I cannot imagine myself not doing art,” Allen says. “Art for me is
everything. I make it, teach it, surround myself with it, use it to com­
municate and to hopefully make a change.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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                    <text>Artists as
Activists
Page 16

Eight Minutes Lyrical
Page 3 Worship
Page 6

STREETVIBES

$1

M a r. 1 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 2

Being Homeless is Against the Law

Economic profiling treats
1
homeless people as criminals
1
By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

A

ffluent college students set up tents, cardboard boxes and crates on
private property housed in their makeshift “shanty town” as a protest
against the plight of homeless people. Living outdoors for a night –
food, toilets and police protection readily available – this camping offers pro­
tection for a night spent in full view of the public.
A ragtag group of people huddles under a highway bridge, cars thundering
overhead, setting up tents and a few belongings. They are waiting out a storm.
It will likely be a few days before the rain finally stops, so they are grateful for
the protection and a measure of privacy in a public place.
The first group will pass the night in relative calm after the TV cameras leave.
The second group will be invaded by police issuing citations before forcing
them back into the storm to look for some other shelter, possibly leading to
more tickets. Both situations describe people creating their own shelter. The
reason they are treated so differently is economic profiling. Like other forms
of profiling – targeting individuals for suspicion because of their race, faith or
nationality – economic profiling uses the appearance of poverty as a basis of
suspicion.
Economic profiling is also used to create laws and ordinances that inten­
tionally target economically disadvantaged people, frequently homeless, for
the stated reason of improving public safety. The problem is that this profiling
doesn’t work, and it sanctions discrimination against people who are different,
feeding an irrational fear of “homeless people.”

Beautiful people can be homeless, too
If you saw David Letterman or Jim Carey sleeping in a car, wrapped in a
sleeping bag against the cold, would you call the police and complain that he
made you feel unsafe while walking your dog? Would Halle Berry, dressed in
jeans and a T-shirt on a bus-stop bench, prompt you to tell a cop that a pros­
titute was soliciting in a place where children gather? Would those people in­
spire feelings of fear, disgust or self-righteous indignation?
Of course not. You’d look for a piece of paper for an autograph and get your
cell phone ready to take a photo. The only difference between Letterman, Ber­
ry and other people on the street is that they managed to move beyond home­
lessness and became rich. When they were homeless, however, a call to the
cops would have been a more likely outcome, because we treat homelessness
as a crime.

See Homeless, p. 4

Stop Abuses by Military Recruiters

Cincinnati Public Schools has no policy to protect students
By SaMantha groark
Contributing Writer

T

he Intercommunity
Justice and Peace
Center (IJPC) has
been collecting information
about military recruiters mis­
leading and harassing stu­
dents in the Cincinnati Pub­
lic Schools. The organization
wants the district to adopt a
policy to protect students.
Cincinnati youth are tar­
geted by military recruiters
to join the Army and the Ma­
rines, the military branches
that have sustained 93 per­
cent of the casualties in the
Iraq War, according to Kristen

Barker, an IJPC staff member.
Over the past five years the
Army has increased the num­
ber of recruiters who would
normally be barred because
of criminal misconduct or
drug abuse, raising concerns
of students being exploited.
An Associated Press study
found that one out of 200
frontline recruiters – the ones
who deal directly with young
people – were disciplined for
sexual misconduct between
1996 and 2005. Hundreds
more were accused of assault
and harassment in districts
across the country, including
Cincinnati Public Schools.
Because of the national

increase in recruiter abuses,
districts in many states have
recognized the need for poli­
cies that provide clear guide­
lines to protect students.
“With ongoing wars in Af­
ghanistan and Iraq, the U.S.
military has aggressively
stepped up its recruiting ef­
forts in high schools, spend­
ing $4 billion a year on re­
cruiting efforts,” Barker says.
“Due to rising allegations of
recruiter misconduct, the
Government Accountability
Office analyzed almost 11,000
allegations during a two-year
period.”
The No Child Left Behind
Act, passed in 2002, mandates

that schools give military re­
cruiters the same access to
students as college recruiters
or lose federal funding. In the
Cincinnati Public Schools,
individual schools set their
own policies on recruiters. In
selected schools, military re­
cruiters enjoy greater access
than others. This includes fre­
quent visits, prime locations
in schools, administration of
the Army Service Vocational
Aptitude Test, access to some
classrooms and presence in
the cafeteria.
IJPC has collected stories
of recruiter abuses, including
misinformation about edu­
cational benefits, level of risk,

ability to select jobs in the
military, recruiters following
students around campus and
repeatedly calling minors af­
ter hours.
“We’ve gone into the
schools, we’ve heard sto­
ries from young people here
about recruiters following
them outside of the school,
inside of the school, being in
the hallways, the cafeteria,
we’ve heard all kinds of sto­
ries about false promises,”
Barker says.
High-school students not
equipped to handle aggres­
sive recruiting tactics might

See Military, p. 9

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


670,000


The number of people 

who read The Big Issue UK, 

a British street paper

(see page 3).


69


The percentage by which
property values increased
in a neighborhood, thanks
to new subsidized housing
(see page 7).

50s


Gloria McConnaghy’s age
when she decided to open
a Cincinnati shop selling
ethnic jewelry and folk art
(see page 16).

2003


The year Cincinnati City 

Council passed a law 

requiring panhandlers to 

be licensed

(see page 1).


84


The number of pages 

in a guide for people who 

want to file their own 

appeals before the 

Ohio Supreme Court

(see page 13).


5


The number of minutes 

requested – but not 

granted – for a meeting 

between Metropole 

tenants and the secretary 

of Housing and Urban 

Development

(see page 11).


11,000


The number of
allegations of misconduct
by military recruiters
during a two-year period
(see page 1).

Twice


The number of times Bill 

Walsh’s team beat the 

Bengals in the Super Bowl 

after the Bengals 

failed to hire him

(see page 12).


9


The hour at which the 

lights went out

for the night at 

London Prison Farm

(see page 10).


StreetWise

By gregory Flannery
editor

Disposable Income Trumps Disposable People
How many poor people is the city of Cincinnati willing to push out of the way in order to let
rich people have some fun? The current number is 150. That’s how many residents are left in
the Metropole Apartments, which is slated to become a boutique hotel.
How much money is the city of Cincinnati willing to give to developers to help rich people
have some fun? The current amount is $2.5 million, approved last week by city council’s fi­
nance committee. But in case that’s not enough, the committee also approved $4.6 million in
loans for the project.
The Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) purchased the Metropole Apartments
late last year. The building has been a federally subsidized site for affordable housing since
1971, home to more than 200 elderly and low-income residents. But 3CDC finds their presence
untidy; the corporation wants that part of Walnut Street to be a playground for people who
have disposable income for theater productions, contemporary art, over-priced steakhouses
and so forth.
All members of the finance committee voted in favor of giving the money to 3CDC for its fancy
new hotel except Cecil Thomas, who abstained. The full city council is scheduled to vote on the
corporate welfare package this week.

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff

The Cincinnati Enquirer’s report on the finance committee’s vote contained a pleasant line
about 3CDC’s treatment of Metropole residents: “The Cincinnati Center City Development
Corp. (3CDC) is helping them relocate.” Sounds like noblesse oblige at its finest, doesn’t it? Too
bad it isn’t true. 3CDC is, in fact, forcing residents out of their homes. Residents of the Metropole have filed a fair-housing complaint against 3CDC with the U.S. Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD), alleging that their forced relocation constitutes discrimina­
tion – a fact the Enquirer didn’t include in its report.
Unless HUD stops the deal, Metropole residents have until November to get their low-income
butts out of the way of 3CDC and the rich tourists it wants in their place. The only reason
residents have that long is because of HUD regulations. But that doesn’t mean residents feel
welcome in their own homes. Since the sale of the apartment building, tenants report that
3CDC and its property manager, Brickstone Properties, have neglected to maintain the waterheating system, leaving tenants to bathe and wash dishes in water that is lukewarm at best
during the frigid winter.
Tenants also report being harassed by management and Brickstone personnel. Tenant Robert
Wavra says he encountered a person in a hallway Feb. 10 and asked if she lived in the building.
It turns out the woman was a Brickstone relocation specialist, who scoffed and asked, “Do I
look like I live in the building?”
“I think that is an attitude that is sent down by Brickstone,” Wavra says. “It’s a mindset that we’re
different. I’m hurt by it. I’ve never considered myself ‘not as good.’ ”
Rob Goeller, civil rights outreach coordinator at the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
less, says he isn’t surprised.
“This is exactly the kind of behavior we’ve been seeing with management and Brickstone rep­
resentatives,” he says. “They tell the tenants that they care, but there is an obvious lack of re­
spect here. It’s elitism. It’s discrimination and prejudice based on class. Sadly, this is the type of
behavior we’ve come to expect from Brickstone Properties and 3CDC.”
Required Reading for 3CDC
Meanwhile Cincinnati has lost a woman who spent decades fiercely defending the rights and
dignity of low-income people and others subjected to discrimination. Karla Irvine, who served
for 27 years as executive director of Housing Opportunities Made Equal (H.O.M.E.), died Feb.
19. She was 76 years old.
“She is remembered as a leader in the fair-housing movement and a strong woman who pas­
sionately fought for equality and justice,” says Kendal Schwab, education and outreach assis­
tant at H.O.M.E. For a full remembrance of Irvine’s career – or if you work for 3CDC and want to
learn how to treat poor people with respect – visit cincyfairhousing.com.
A Continental Production
The article that leads this edition of Streetvibes (“It’s Illegal to Be Homeless,” page 1) is the firstever collaboration on a single topic by members of the North American Street Newspaper As­
sociation (NASNA). To produce the report, editors of street papers across the United States and
Canada shared information about the ways that laws are used to penalize homeless people
for doing things outside that polite society prefers to have done inside – namely, eliminating
bodily waste, sleeping, bathing and other necessary activities. Margo Pierce, a contributing
writer for Streetvibes, volunteered to write the article. Andy Freeze, executive director of NASNA
and former education coordinator for the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, says
street papers plan to collaborate several times a year on articles that have both continental and
local relevance.

Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

8


Issues


3

M I N U T E S 

with a

British Street Paper
A business solution to a social problem

By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

der to support their lifestyle
– both their substance misuse
and their essentials such as
omeless and “vulnerably food and housing, shelter.
housed” individuals in
“In the long term, we pro­
the United Kingdom (UK) vide what’s called a founda­
stand on the corners of “public high­
tion worker; our charity wing
ways” (sidewalks) to sell street papers provides a worker in the office
just like in the United States. Swap who has access to all of the in­
“sofa surfing” for “couch surfing,” formation about the services
“night shelter” for “homeless shel­
that are offered to help them
ter” and “misusing substances” for out of their problem. It is not
“substance abuse” and the terminol­
mandatory for them to partici­
ogy describes an identical situation: pate and access that support
The Big Issue magazine is the UK’s but very few people do not –
version of a street paper, printed for very, very few. Those that don’t
the purpose of giving those struggling tend to gain support from us in
with poverty a way to earn an income other ways.”
within the context of their current life
The Big Issue Foundation is
circumstances.
a registered charity that has the
“We do a very similar thing in that mission of helping “vendors
vendors who are homeless or vulner­
gain control of their lives by ad­
ably housed in some way … purchase dressing the issues which have
the magazine
contributed
from us first
to their home­
– they don’t
The Big Issue’s tag line is “a lessness.” For
get it for free
those who are
hand up, not a handout ... a
– and … then business solution to a social trying to break
they sell it for
problem, demonstrating that their addiction,
a profit. That an organization can succeed the
governcore thing is
whilst being simultaneously ment provides a
the
same,”
methadone pre­
driven by commercial aims
says
Emma
scription. But
and social objectives.”
Kernahan, an
there’s a long
area manager
waiting list, and
for The Big Issue. “The main differ­
vendors need a way to survive.
ence (is) we work with predominantly
The importance of dealing
white vendors – most homeless peo­
with the root causes of home­
ple are white in the UK – even in ar­
lessness and poverty, such as
eas where there is a large, ethnic mi­
addiction and mental health,
Emma Kernahan, The Big Issue UK. Photo by Lynne Ausman.
nority population. That’s the biggest became apparent to one local
and most obvious difference when government after they asked
I walk into an office in the U.S. And The Big Issue to leave their commu­
the magazine to return. After lengthy that they need … because it’s slightly
we work with a very large number nity about five years ago. The council negotiations, The Big Issue returned more informal,” Kernahan says. “And
of people who are actively misusing of Brighton adopted a “local connec­
to Brighton and has an office in a they make sure that nobody’s sell­
substances and have mental health tion” policy that limits services by the privately held building. The reason ing the magazine that doesn’t have a
problems. Those two things are in­
government or government-funded they’re back?
badge or doing it in the wrong way.
tricately linked, so 90 percent plus of agencies to those who have family or
“The problems that they had five They feed that information back to
our vendors in my area are misusing have lived at least six months in the years ago were still there but the peo­
us and help us run a tighter ship and
substances, and it’s mostly heroin area.
ple that would have been accessing a make sure there are less incidences
and secondarily crack.”
“This is in the southeast of the legitimate income did not have that (when) the public are unhappy with
Kernahan, who is taking a three- country, which is an entry point for option open to them and so were of­
the service they get from The Big Is­
month sabbatical from her job, is visit­
many people who have migrated into ten engaged in criminal activity,” Ker­
sue.”
ing various U.S. street papers in an ef­
the country from a different area,” nahan says. “They had problems with
Impressed with the courteousness
fort to find new ideas and approaches Kernahan says. “A lot of the people shoplifting, muggings, robbery, bur­
and personability of U.S. vendors,
for successfully merging social policy who are homeless there have origi­
glary – all of the things that come with Kernahan hesitates to make any rec­
with business enterprise. Responsi­
nally come from elsewhere in the a large homeless population which ommendations for how U.S. papers
ble for running four offices in an area country because it’s by the seaside.
still exists in Brighton and, in fact, has could replicate their success. The Big
called the West of England, one of the
“The Big Issue company does not increased.”
Issue currently supports over 2,900
biggest issues she must tackle is that receive government funding, so we
The criminalization of homeless­
homeless and vulnerably housed
the company knows vendors actively did not have to follow this local con­
ness in the UK continues, as it does people across the country and is read
use illegal drugs.
nections policy and on principle here in the United States (See “Being by more than 670,000 people every
“We accept that it is a difficult issue would not. The council in the area Homeless is Illegal,” page 1), despite week.
for the public to swallow, that many of was unhappy with this. We were oc­
efforts to work with the local councils
What is readily apparent is that The
the people that they are giving money cupying a space that was ultimately and police departments. The Big Issue Big Issue’s use of language – terms
to are actively misusing substances owned by the local council, and we is continuing to find new and creative such as “supporting,” “vulnerable”
like heroin and crack,” Kernahan were asked to leave. Rather than relo­
ways to assist vendors and educate and their tag line – “a hand up, not a
says. “But the argument that we have cate, despite the fact that was a very the public. Volunteers are one exam­
handout” – are less pejorative and in
is that those people would be misus­
lucrative area … we decided to leave ple.
keeping with the company’s focus: “a
ing those substances whether or not that area rather than continue to work
“We have trained outreach volun­
business solution to a social problem,
they were selling The Big Issue. In the with a council that would not support teers who … go out around to all of demonstrating that an organization
short term, we provide them with a us and instructed agencies not to re­
our locations, meet with the vendors, can succeed whilst being simultane­
legal and legitimate and structured fer to us.”
(and) often get a lot of information ously driven by commercial aims and
alternative to criminal activity in or­
However, in 2009 the council asked from the vendors about the support social objectives.”

H

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

National Issue


STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Being Homeless is Against the Law

A ragtag group of people huddles under a highway bridge,
cars thundering overhead, setting up tents and a few
belongings. They are waiting out a storm. It will likely be a few
days before the rain finally stops, so they are grateful for the
protection and a measure of privacy in a public place.

Homeless people camped under Interstate 5 until police forced them out. Photo by Libby Fernandez.

Continued from page 1

•	 Sitting or lying in public places
•	 Spitting
•	 Failure to disperse from public places
•	 Washing cars or windshields
•	 Being without a shirt
Using a toilet is a universal need. You might think
a person could just use the facilities in a public place
such as a library or subway or a shelter. But that ig­
nores facts that only become obvious when you are
living on the street. Many public places can be too
far away to walk to – assuming you can walk - and
are locked much of the day. Many shelters have re­
stricted access; not anyone can just wander in when
they want. And businesses rarely allow people who
are not customers to use their facilities.
Then there’s the challenge of taking a shower.

or anywhere else unless you actually walked under
the bridge.”
In 2007 approximately 3.6 million people were
Efforts to rid the streets of evidence of home­
homeless at some time in North America, ac­
lessness can increase during highly visible public
cording to a number of non-profit organizations.
events. At these times a city wants to look good by
“Homeless” is defined in a variety of ways, so it is
“sweeping” unpleasant aspects of the community
impossible to paint a uniform picture of what this
out of sight. Police in many cities conduct sweeps in
reality looks like. But the numbers show that home­
which they round up individuals on the street and
lessness has reached epidemic proportions. The
take them to a specific location or simply dump the
popular response is punishment.
people far away from where they were picked up.
“It’s illegal to be homeless in this country. We
By the time they make their way back, the event will
have a form of economic profiling similar to racial
be over.
profiling,” says Michael Stoops, director of commu­
The 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British
nity organizing for the National Coalition for the
Columbia, is an example.
Homeless in Washington, D.C. “It’s a major prob­
“What we have seen in Vancouver is an escalation
lem, and it’s not going to go away unless citizens
in the criminalization of poverty and homelessness
demand that their cities do something about it in a
in the lead up to the Olympics,” says Sean Condon,
positive manner.”
Olympic Kidnapping
executive director of Megaphone. “Homeless advo­
This is true across all of North America.
cates believe this is an attempt to sweep the poor
“During the past 10 years the number of tick­
While advocates for the homeless recognize the away during the games. While that hasn’t been fully
ets given to the homeless by the police has qua­
harmful impact of such laws, most communities actualized, it has led to displacement and further
drupled,” says Serge Lareault, publisher of the are slow to recognize the added burdens they place criminalization. The first wave started last winter
Canadian street paper L’Itinéraire. “Considered an on people already struggling to overcome signifi­
when the police, taking advantage of transition in
‘open city,’ many homeless have moved to Montré­
cant barriers. A single complaint can result in fines the mayor's chair, started handing out tickets to
al, especially after the situation in Toronto, where for homeless people even if they are causing no homeless and low-income people in Vancouver's
the police decided to ‘clean’ the downtown of the problems. When four police cars pulled up to an Downtown Eastside – a poor neighborhood that
homeless through ticketing and harassment.
area under the Interstate 5 bridge in Sacramento, is most well known for having an open drug mar­
“From 1994 to 2007 the population
ket – for everything from jaywalking and
of homeless in Montréal has passed
riding a bicycle on the sidewalk. After a
Using a toilet is a universal need. You might think a person 

from 15,000 to 30,000. The tickets
public outcry and the new mayor’s own
could just use the facilities in a public place such as a library

given to the homeless between 2003­
opposition, the police finally backed off.
or subway or a shelter. But that ignores facts that only become 
 However, this past summer they started
05 total $3.3 million, and they will
obvious when you are living on the street. Many public places
 another crackdown in the neighborhood
never pay it, because they have no
money. The majority of them say it’s can be too far away to walk to – assuming you can walk - and are
 on the vendors who sell often found
a big reason why they will not be able
locked much of the day. Many shelters have restricted access; 
 goods on the street. Homeless/low-in­
to reintegrate the society, because not anyone can just wander in when they want. And businesses 
 come people are unable to pay the $100­
they have too much to pay.”
rarely allow people who are not customers to use their facilities. 
 $500 tickets that were handed to them.”
People who live on the street or
A more benevolent label on another
rely on shelters for temporary hous­
law recently enacted in British Columbia
ing are on the outside of society because they ap­
Calif., and cops started ticketing the people shelter­
is the Assistance to Shelter Act, which authorizes
pear to do things that are inappropriate. The law ing there, Paula Lomazzi, editor of Homeward, the police to “forcibly remove a homeless person and
treats certain necessary behaviors as “anti-social” local street paper, was nearby. Lomazzi also works take them to a shelter when there is an extreme
when they are performed in public. Criminal cita­
with the Sacramento Homeless Organizing Com­
weather warning,” Condon says. With approxi­
tions are often issued to homeless people for activi­
mittee (SHOC).
mately 3,000 homeless people in Vancouver and
ties that everyone else does indoors or on private
“Safe Ground Sacramento was having a retreat approximately 1,000 shelter beds, plus a few emer­
property: earning income, sleeping, eating, going about a couple blocks away when we received a gency shelters, there are more homeless people
to the bathroom or sitting down to rest.
call about this,” Lomazzi says. “We all took a break than available beds.
Stoops calls these “quality of life” behaviors. Some from the meeting to support the group under the
“Dubbed the Olympic Kidnapping Act by locals,
of the laws barring them are cited in the Homes Not bridge, including two attorneys. It was raining. The (the law) is troubling,” Condon says. “What the po­
Handcuffs: The Criminalization of Homelessness in group that was camping/living under the bridge lice, the shelter and the homeless person are sup­
U.S. Cities, a 2009 report by the National Coalition had moved there because their regular place was posed to do when all the shelters are full has not
for the Homeless and the National Law Center on flooded out by (a) high river. They had nowhere been answered. In fairness, the Vancouver police
Homelessness and Poverty. They include:
else to go. Police gave them all citations and told department has said they will not forcibly take a
•	 Bathing in public waters
them they had to leave. … We found out later that homeless person to a shelter and will only encour­
•	 Urination/defecation in public
a lady that lives in the area had complained. This age them to go. But police departments in other
•	 Begging/panhandling
bridge underpass is not located near any residents
•	 Camping in public places
or business. They were not visible from the street
See Homeless, p. 5

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

5

National Issue


Being Homeless is Against the Law

Continued from page 4

municipalities, including other Metro Van­
couver cities, have not made the same guar­
antee.”
As recently as December 2009, the Supreme
Court of British Columbia has ruled in favor
of the rights of homeless people. The court
refused to reverse a decision made in 2008 by
Supreme Court
Justice
Carol
“What we have seen in
Ross,
which
struck down byVancouver is an escalation
laws in the city
in the criminalization of
poverty and homelessness in of Victoria pro­
hibiting home­
the lead up to the Olympics.
people
Homeless advocates believe less
from camping
this is an attempt to sweep
in public parks.
the poor away during the
games. While that hasn’t been She wrote that
the bylaws “vi­
fully actualized, it has led
olate … the Ca­
to displacement and further
nadian Charter
criminalization.”
of Rights and
- Sean Condon, Megaphone
Freedoms
in
that they de­
prive homeless people of life, liberty and se­
curity of the person in a manner not in ac­
cordance with the principles of fundamental
justice.”

Housing is cheaper
There are no comprehensive studies prov­
ing that the criminalization approach to
homelessness improves public safety. Advo­
cates for the homeless, however, cite scientif­
ic research and anecdotal evidence to prove
that addressing the root causes of homeless­
ness – not the behaviors related to it – can
have a positive long-term impact for the
community as well as the individuals.
Homes Not Handcuffs cites a study in the
Journal of the American Medical Association
in which Seattle researchers concluded that
it’s “cheaper to provide supportive housing to
chronically homeless individuals with severe
alcohol problems than to have them live on
the streets.
“Researchers designed a study to evaluate
the effect of a Housing First intervention for
chronically homeless individuals with se­
vere alcohol problems on the use and costs
of services,” the report says. “According to
the study, the median costs of Housing First
participants before the study were $4,066
per person per month. When participating in
the Housing First program, median monthly
costs decreased to $1,492 per person per
month, after six months and $958 after 12
months.”
Some cities make an effort to balance the
criminalization approach with efforts to as­
sist individuals in connecting with service
providers. The uneven application of harsh
enforcement is illustrated in Colorado. Den­
ver’s Road Home – a 10-year plan to end
homelessness – includes criminalization or­
dinances, but the city “adopted a policy of
training officers on how to do outreach to the
homeless,” says Tim Covi, editor of the Den­
ver VOICE.
Law enforcement is expected to direct
people to assistance rather than issue tickets
right away. While the homeless on the Down­
town Business Improvement District say they
have been treated with respect, others aren’t
so fortunate.
“Particularly along the Platte River and
Cherry Creek areas, where the homeless often
sleep at night and by law are not permitted
to sleep, the Denver VOICE has received ac­
counts of people’s possessions being discard­
ed after they were roused in the morning and
told to leave the area,” Covi says. “We have
been told by at least five homeless people
that the police make regular stops early in the
morning on the Platte River and tell people to

Trying to earn money with a squeegee in Denver. Photo by Rod Graham.
leave, and that if they’re found there again,
they’ll be ticketed or arrested.”
Scarce financial resources and public sen­
timent means advocates for the homeless
have the added responsibility of educating
the public about the steps necessary to end
homelessness. Most large cities have more
homeless people than shelter beds and even
fewer services to address the root causes of
the problem – mental health issues, addic­
tion, job training, high unemployment rates,
hiring practices that bar individuals with
criminal records. Success stories are hard to
come by.
The “A Key Not a Card” campaign in Port­
land, Ore., allows outreach workers from five
different service providers to offer people im­
mediate housing, instead of just a business
card.
“From the program’s inception in 2005
through spring 2009, 936 individuals in 451
households have been housed through the
program, including 216 households placed
directly from the street,” says the Homes Not
Handcuffs report.
Another innovative and successful pro­
gram cited by the report comes from Day­
tona Beach, Fla. In an effort to reduce the
need for panhandling, a coalition of service
providers, businesses and the city of Daytona
Beach provides homeless people with jobs
and housing. The Downtown Street Team
program hires homeless people to clean up
downtown Daytona Beach. Each is provided
with shelter and then transitional housing.
Some of the participants have secured other
full-time jobs and housing as a result.

Make them wear signs
Unfortunately, failed programs tend to get
the most attention.
“What happens when a city proposes some
new initiative to solve the homeless problem
– and this is in a negative way, to criminal­
ize homelessness – it passes,” says Michael
Stoops of the National Coalition for the
Homeless. “The chamber of commerce, the
police department, the business community
will say that this new anti-panhandling pro­
gram is working. And then other cities hear
about it. Cities are actually very lazy. They will
copy and pass this same, exact panhandling
ordinance that was passed in Cincinnati.”
Indianapolis, Ind., and other municipali­
ties are currently considering the ordinance
Stoops refers to.
“In 2003 Cincinnati City Council passed
an ordinance requiring panhandlers to ob­
tain licenses from the health department,”
says Gregory Flannery, editor of Streetvibes.

“Teachers, nurses, activists and others reg­
istered as panhandlers in an expression of
solidarity. The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless (parent organization of
Streetvibes) filed a civil-rights lawsuit in fed­
eral court alleging the ordinance was a vio­
lation of the First Amendment, which guar­
antees the right to free speech. In settling the
lawsuit, the city, the Homeless Coalition and
Downtown Cincinnati Inc. (DCI) agreed to
create an outreach position at DCI, whose job
includes connecting panhandlers with social
services.”
Politicians in Cincinnati, eager to appear
tough on panhandlers, have sometimes tried
to ignore the condi­
tions of the settle­
ment, however. Last Politicians in Cincinnati,
summer City Couneager to appear tough
cilman Jeff Berding
on panhandlers, have
proposed taxing pansometimes tried to
handlers and makignore the conditions
ing them wear signs
of the settlement,
stating how much the
however. Last summer
city spends to help
City Councilman Jeff
homeless people. In Berding proposed taxing
response to these con- panhandlers and making
ditions and other out- them wear signs stating
rageous claims made
how much the city
in the proposal, Berd- spends to help homeless
ing bowed to compeople. In response to
munity pressure and
these conditions and
retracted the measure other outrageous claims
but only after a signifimade in the proposal,
cant amount of grandBerding bowed to
standing.
community pressure
Advocates are workand retracted the
ing to change the views
measure but only after
of lawmakers while sia significant amount of
multaneously finding
grandstanding.
ways to get around the
laws until they are re­
moved.
In Sacramento it’s against the law to camp
or use “camp paraphernalia” on any pub­
lic property. Camping is allowed on private
property with an owner's permission as long
as it’s not for more than 24 hours, according
to Lomazzi.
One unintended consequence of the law
is that people who own houses could receive
citations for camping violations. If a family
wants to have a two-day camp-out in their
backyard, they can’t get a permit: The limit
is one day. The likelihood of a neighbor call­
ing the police isn’t great. But the net result
is much more severe for homeless people.
Even though Sacramento has more homeless
people than shelter beds, people are not al-

See Homeless, p. 6

�6

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

National Issue


Being Homeless is 
Leading Worship 

Against the Law

Lyrics


Continued from page 5

lowed to create their own shelter, de­
nying them even minimal protection
against the elements.
Sacramento Homeless Organizing
Committee is trying to adapt.
“We have started a new organiza­
tion called Safe Ground Sacramento
that is trying to establish legal places
for people to stay until housing is
available,” Lomazzi says. “Campers
stay together and sleep illegally most
nights. A church has offered sanctuary
to the group on freezing cold nights.
Currently, the strategy is to go from
one private property to the next … in
hopes of evading the anti-camping
ordinance by taking advantage of the
24-hour private property loophole.
“We set up a Safe Ground commu­
nity on private property near the cen­
tral city with the owner's permission,
and that lasted for about a month be­
fore the police came in and arrested
everyone. The city threatened to fine
the owner, so the group vacated the
land.”
Support from the community in
the form of donations for sleeping
cottages and pledges for future finan­
cial support is coming, but locations
for the rotating sleeping locations are
not yet being offered.

‘Everyone has the right’
Although no data proves criminal­
ization efforts deter crime or increase
public safety, municipalities continue
to pass punitive laws. Research by the
National Coalition for the Homeless
illustrates how expensive that ap­
proach can be:
* Los Angeles: $6 million a year
to pay for 50 extra police officers to
crack down on crime in the Skid Row
area while the city budgeted only $5.7
million for homeless services.
* Gainesville, Fla.: As part of its 10­
year plan to end homelessness, the
city commission approved a plan to
spend up to $75,000 on a fence to keep
people off “Tent City” property, and
only $20,000 to address the housing
and service needs of those evicted.
* Cincinnati, Ohio: A 2007 study by
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless found that using the
criminal justice system to deal with
the consequences of street homeless­
ness is an expensive approach, cost­
ing $65 per bed per day in the jail,
compared to $30 a day for permanent
supportive housing.
At a time when millions are being
donated by private citizens and gov­
ernment to offer relief to 1.9 million
Haitians left homeless by the recent
earthquake, North Americans turn a
blind eye to the policies that punish
almost twice that many people in the
same circumstance.
But change is possible.
“After two years of debate in front of
the Commission of Human Rights of
Québec, a victory has been achieved:
On 9 Nov. 2009 the commission con­
demned strongly the city and the
police regarding the social profiling
of Montréal’s homeless,” says Serge
Lareault, publisher of L’Itinéraire.
“The government of Québec engaged
a new lawyer for homeless at the

beginning of December 2009. He is
charged with the creation of a center
for drunk homeless as an alternative
to help them and not arresting them
or giving tickets. But the fight con­
tinues. The police still arrest and give
many tickets each day. Many peo­
ple are asking for programs to help
homelessness. Others are asking for
an amnesty to the hundreds of home­
less who have tickets.”
Both Canada and the United States
have signed and ratified and the Uni­
versal Declaration of Human Rights,
but both have failed to universally
incorporate its principles into their
laws. The non-binding United Na­
tions (U.N.) declaration opens with
a preamble recognizing “the inherent
dignity and of the equal and inalien­
able rights of all members of the hu­
man family is the foundation of free­
dom, justice and peace in the world.”
In 1948 the U.N. General Assembly
adopted this declaration as a “com­
mon standard of achievement for all
peoples and all nations.”
The recognition that everyone –
regardless of any distinction includ­
ing an “other status,” such as home­
lessness – is “born free and equal in
dignity and rights” of life, liberty and
security of person, is detailed in ad­
monitions to prohibit slavery, torture,
arbitrary arrest and a host of other
behaviors that the United States and
Canada routinely condemn as deplor­
able in other countries. The problem
is that we refuse to do as we say.
Laws that criminalize homeless­
ness routinely violate the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights. Re­
stricting the movement of people in
specific locations violates article 13:
“Everyone has the right to freedom of
movement and residence within the
borders of each state.” Confiscating
and disposing of personal property
because it happens to be on public
land violates article 17: “Everyone
has the right to own property alone
as well as in association with others.
No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of
(his/her) property.” Perhaps the most
egregious violation of all is the blatant
disregard for Article 25: “Everyone has
the right to a standard of living ad­
equate for the health and well-being
of himself and of his family, including
food, clothing, housing and medical
care and necessary social services,
and the right to security in the event
of unemployment, sickness, disabil­
ity, widowhood, old age or other lack
of livelihood in circumstances beyond
his control.”
Homelessness has become a crime,
but homeless people are the victims,
not the perpetrators. Laws that wors­
en their plight aggravate the offense.
Just as mental illness, sexual abuse
and addiction are conditions that call
for helping victims – not prosecuting
them – homelessness deserves a re­
sponse rooted in compassion, fiscal
sense and respect for international
law. Helping homeless people is less
expensive than jailing them. But more
important, helping homeless people
is the right thing to do. Jailing them
for being homeless is wrong.

Young faith leader speaks
1
openly about faith and music
1
By adriana Shahandeh
Contributing Writer

M

att McCoy, a 24-year-old worship leader and graduate of the Uni­
versity of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, started his
worship career at the Vineyard Church in Tri-County. He now leads
worship for more than 12,000 adults every weekend at the Harvest Bible Cha­
pel in Chicago. He spoke with Streetvibes about his lyricism, his career and his
faith.
What’s the most
honest lyric you’ve ever
written?
In “Will You Carry
Me,” it’s really just me
talking to God, saying,
it’s been too long since
I’ve spoken with you.
“Will you welcome me
back home / I know it’s
time to lay down my
pride / And give you
the pieces that shat­
tered inside my heart /
I’m so tired of running,
so Lord will You carry
me?” That lyric just re­
sounds to me because
I feel like it’s really per­
sonal and true.
Everyone has mo­
ments of doubt in their
faith. What triggers
those moments for
you?
Matt McCoy writes and performs music for worship.
There are things you
Photo courtesy of Matt McCoy.
go through, where you
… lose a loved one or
family members get sick or … maybe things don’t go as you expected or hoped.
It can just make you wonder, “God, where are you? Can you hear me? Do you
even still see anymore? Am I on your mind?”
(Doubt) is always a seasonal thing (for me). It’s never consistent. Maybe I’ll
have doubts for a little bit, but I always end up seeing the faithfulness of God
come through. And maybe I was going through that storm, that rough patch,
just so God can show me character. Maybe God was allowing me to go through
that.
What triggers the moment when that doubt passes?
Honestly I think it just takes … time. I think there’s nothing wrong with ask­
ing questions. I don’t think there’s anything wrong with doubting, because it
causes you to question: why do I believe what I believe? And what is it that I
believe? So I think doubt can actually be healthy, because it makes you start
really thinking. You start looking for answers. You end up rebuilding that foun­
dation.
Do you have the same kind of ups and downs when it comes to having faith
in your music?
Professionally? Yes, absolutely. I think one of the hardest things about being
a musician is that you write these songs and you’re emotionally connected to
them, so it’s hard to disconnect yourself from the song, and sometimes when
you do, you start (doubting).
Was there a specific time in your life where you felt something didn’t go as you
had planned, instead unfolded into an even more positive experience and you
felt it was a path orchestrated for you or that you were pushed toward?
Yes. There was a time I was applying to schools all over the place. I didn’t
know where I was going to go, and every time I got accepted into a school, I’d
research the churches in that area, because I knew I wanted to be involved in
the worship industry. In the end, I had my sights on (Indiana University). But,
last minute, about a week before my graduation, there was an opening at the
Vineyard Church. It’s an amazing church – great heart. It was just so last min­
ute. I applied for it, got the job and within a week or two I moved to Cincin­
nati.
What’s the most surprising lyric you’ve ever written?
“I want to be consistently faithful and break away from temporary highs.”
And I think that surprised me because it showed that it’s so easy to get on
these temporary God highs. Maybe for a season, maybe for a week, maybe for
a month you’re all out for God. But then just maybe a month you start walking
away again. I want to be consistent. I want to have a faithfulness that’s consis­
tent. When that lyric came out , it really showed me something about myself I
tried to work on: Am I being consistent?
How do you want to be remembered?
As a person who passionately sought after God’s heart and cared for others
more than himself.

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Housing Issues


7

Metropole Tenants Confront HUD

Shaun Donovan leaves 

through the back door
1
By Paul koPP
Contributing Writer

“I

’m not going nowhere till the last
minute,” Rob Porter said as he
stood outside the offices of the
Cincinnati Herald after attending a Feb. 18
press conference by U.S. Secretary of Hous­
ing and Urban Development (HUD) Shaun
Donovan.
Porter is a resident of the Metropole
Apartments, a low-income housing site
downtown. He went to the press conference
to voice his disapproval of the relocation of
Metropole residents.
Last year the Cincinnati Center City De­
velopment Corp. (3CDC) bought the build­
ing and plans to turn it into an upscale ho­
tel. Under HUD regulations, residents have
one year to move. The Metropole Tenants
Association (MTA) has filed a fair-housing
complaint with HUD, alleging the forced
relocation constitutes discrimination. HUD
has not yet ruled on the complaint.

‘Happy to sit down with you’
Donovan was in town to promote the re­
sults of President Obama’s American Recov­
ery and Reinvestment Act. He used the For­
Shaun Donovan, secretary of U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
est Square senior apartments in Avondale
as an example of the law’s positive impact serve affordable housing.
are doing in other parts of the city, and dis­
on communities and workers. The project,
Josh Spring, executive director of the band this contract, which is going to make
still underway, has created 70 construction Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
near zero amount of low-income hous­
jobs.
less, told Donovan that the issue is not only ing in this area. It’s segregation downright,
After introductions by State Sen. Eric about the loss of affordable housing but plain and simple.”
Kearney (D-Cincinnati) and U.S. Rep. Steve also the fair-housing complaint.
“We’re looking at it,” Donovan said.
Driehaus (D-Cincinnati), Donovan contin­
“Our local fair-housing officer tells us
Donovan answered some other brief
ued to discuss the accomplishments of the that, if Metropole tenants are removed questions and then was directed by his
recovery act. So far 79,000 jobs have been from downtown – a district that has had a aides to a photo shoot in the Herald offic­
saved in Ohio, he said. Donovan also dis­
status of being diverse for 30-plus years – es. Though he had expressed an interest in
cussed topics ranging from his hopes of it could lose that diversity. It is a sense of meeting with MTA representatives, a time
creating a green economy to compete with cleansing the downtown,” Spring said. “It is wasn’t set. MTA members, Howard, Spring
China to his partnership with local senators about more than making sure the units are and Rob Goeller – civil-rights outreach
to stop foreclosures on homes and the $25 dispersed about. We want to keep fair hous­
coordinator for the Homeless Coalition –
million in stimulus money
ing.”
waited outside in hopes of setting up a time
that has been allocated to
Donovan said HUD has to meet with Donovan. But Donovan’s aides
reverse the effect of fore­
“The reason we filed the strengthened enforcement said he was busy, and though he might not
closures in Cincinnati. The
of fair-housing laws with be able to meet with them, he was aware of
complaint is because

money will also be used to we know we are dealing
 substantial funding from the Metropole situation and is talking with
help with neighborhood with a private company, 
 Congress. He said HUD has local HUD officials about it.
revitalization.
As Spring walked around the building,
and the Fair Housing Act 
 a range of ways in which to
Robert Wavra, a member
ensure fair housing. With trying to locate another exit that Donovan
does apply to private

of the Metropole Tenants
entities. All we want is 
 those comments, he ended might use, Donovan went out through a
Association,
confronted
the press conference.
back door.
to bring awareness to

Donovan about HUD’s the issue and for Model 

The mood afterward was
“Do you have five minutes to talk to ten­
delay on the fair-housing
ants?” Spring said. “There are three tenants
Group not to be able to
 tense.
complaint, which was ini­ come in, because of their 

“What he had to say to me right out front. We could also talk later on
tially filed four months reputation and what they
 was bullcrap,” Wavra said. today or anytime.”
ago.
“I have two meetings, and then I’m head­
are doing in other parts
 “You (Donovan) had our
“Why aren’t you protect­
of the city, and disband 
 complaint for four months ed to the airport,” Donovan said.
ing us?” Wavra said.
“It doesn’t look good when you won’t talk
this contract, which is 
 but now you are going to
“We are reviewing that going to make near zero
 look at it this morning be­
to tenants,” Spring said.
application as we speak
Donovan and his aides apologized, gave
amount of low-income 
 cause I asked you a ques­
and looking at the con­
Spring the secretary’s card and left.
housing in this area. It’s 
 tion. That’s bullcrap.”
cerns you have raised,”
Earlier, while the group was waiting for
segregation downright,

Donovan said. “We haven’t
Donovan ducks out
Donovan, they spoke to Driehaus. Spring
plain and simple.”

made the decision yet, and
and others asked if he could provide any in­
- Rickell Howard,
that is why we haven’t got­
Rickell Howard, the Legal formation about a meeting with Donovan.
Legal Aid Attorney
ten back to you. Let me
Aid attorney representing
“He is talking to James (Cunningham, lo­
be absolutely clear: Our
the MTA, criticized 3CDC’s cal HUD field director) locally,” Driehaus
number-one goal is to preserve affordable use of the Model Group to help convince said. “He’s talking to a bunch of folks. This
housing. We would be happy to sit down residents to move.
guy’s schedule is packed. He is not ignoring
with you.”
“The reason we filed the complaint is be­
it. You heard what he said about big picture.
Wavra asked why, if HUD hasn’t yet made cause we know we are dealing with a private From the big-picture perspective, he obvi­
a decision about the relocation plan for company, and the Fair Housing Act does ously has his time and his heart in the right
residents, 3CDC is pressuring Metropole apply to private entities,” she said. “All we place, in terms of preserving affordable
residents to move. Donovan said HUD is want is to bring awareness to the issue and housing. He gets it. He is aware of it. I trust
still reviewing the plan and will continue for Model Group not to be able to come in, him. He’s not just a faceless bureaucrat.”
to work with Metropole residents to pre- because of their reputation and what they

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�8

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Recipe


“Feed Me, Seymour /
Feed Me All Night Long …”
Veggie Curry with Red Quinoa
1 cup red quinoa (and a rice cooker)
2 cups water
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 white or yellow onions, chopped
4 cloves garlic, minced
16 oz. bag frozen cauliflower/broccoli mix, defrosted
2 cups fresh spinach, chopped
3 tablespoons curry powder or paste
2 cups vegetable broth
14 oz can coconut milk

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni JenkinS
Staff Writer

T

his is one of my recent food experi­
ments, an attempt
at cultivating my tumultu­
ous love affair with Indian
cuisine. In 2003 I attended a
research conference in Los
Angeles with a cohort of my
colleagues. The first evening
of our stay, members of my
group decided we should eat
at this little Indian restaurant
near the beach in Santa Monica. I was cautious, as I had
never eaten Indian food, and
I sheepishly believed there

couldn’t be a single item on
the menu that I would enjoy.
I couldn’t have been more
wrong. I instantly fell in love
with the rich spicy flavors
and delectable aromas Indian
food offers. Since that time I
have invested a bit of time
in re-creating Indian dishes
at home, some with tremen­
dous success. Others were
tossed into the trash with ut­
ter disappointment.
This dish combines my love
for veggies and creamy sauce
with my exploration with
the South American grain,
quinoa (pronounced “keen­
wah). As a vegetarian, I am

constantly looking for food
with high protein content.
Quinoa is one of the most
complete proteins and is su­
perior to most other common
grains. Quinoa is an excellent
source of calcium and iron
and contains a near-perfect
balance of all eight essential
amino acids required for hu­
man survival. Additionally,
it is gluten-free. The texture
is not grainy, and eating qui­
noa is like eating tiny little
beads that pop a little in your
mouth as you chew. Here is
my first of many experiments
with this grain. I hope you’ll
enjoy as much as I did.

1.	 Prepare the quinoa, either as directed on the package
or by putting 1 cup quinoa and 2 cups water in a rice
cooker for 45 minutes.
2.	 While the quinoa is cooking, heat 2 tablespoons oil in
a skillet over medium-low heat. Sauté the onion and
garlic 3-4 minutes until the onions turn translucent.
3. Turn the heat up slightly to medium high and add
the defrosted cauliflower/broccoli mix. Cook approxi­
mately 3 minutes.
4. Gently stir in the chopped spinach and cook until wilted.
5. In a bowl, mix the vegetable broth with the curry powder. Pour mixture over the veggies and simmer to a low
boil.
6. Stir in the coconut milk, cover and cook on medium
for 5 minutes.
7. Serve the curried vegetables over the hot quinoa.
8. Voila, FEED!
Serving size: 3-4 bellies.

Artwork
By Anthony Williams

Cleo’s Joke Corner

If you carrot for me, my heart beets for you
with your turnip nose and your radish hair.
Your chin is a peach. If we cantaloupe,
lettuce marry and become a pear.

!
?
t
a
h
W

“In thinking of the mechanisms of power, I am thinking of its capillary form of
existence, the point where power reaches into the very grain of individuals,
touches their bodies and inserts itself into their actions and attitudes, their
discourses, learning processes and everyday lives.”

Say___________________
- Michel Foucault, Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

9

Local News


Stop Abuses by Military Recruiters

Continued from page 1

be lured or pressured into
military service for which
they are not yet prepared, she
says. Many students are giv­
en a fantasy portrayal of the
military, with promises that
they can avoid deployment
or that they will be able to go
to college without cost.
“There have been docu­
mented cases of recruiters
saying ‘Things are safer in
the streets of Baghdad than
downtown Cincinnati’ or
‘You’ll never go to Iraq,’ things
about what types of benefits
they would be able to receive
or telling them they have full
control of where they would
be placed, or what type of job
they would have, which is ab­
solutely untrue,” Barker says.
Each
school’s
guide­
lines are subject to change
as school administrations
change. “Principals establish
informal guidelines,” Bark­
er says. “They aren’t writ­
ten down or codified in any
school policy. They are not
available when you call to ask
what they are.” Other districts Demonstrators stand with mock coffins outside U.S. military recruiting station in New York City. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton.
have established policies that
help protect students, including limiting military recruiters to
the same areas allotted to college recruiters. School districts in
Draft Resolution to Eliminate Recruiter Abuses in

Toledo, Pittsburgh, Minneapolis, Seattle and dozens of other
Cincinnati Public Schools:

cities have implemented district-wide policies to protect stu­
dents from recruiting abuses, and some states have legislation
All Recruiters (college, employment or military) shall be subject to these procedures:
requiring statewide policies.
1.	 Recruiters must register with the school office and wear a visitor's pass.
Cincinnati Public Schools has no policy on military recruit­
2.	 All recruiters must sign a code of conduct before visiting campus.
ment. No guidelines exist to ensure that students are given
3.	 CPS school board and Cincinnati Federation of Teachers will establish procedures to
equal exposure to post-graduation options and protected
document and resolve violations by recruiters of CPS policy.
from recruiter abuses. IJPC is concerned about the extent of
4.	 Except for career and college fairs, recruiters shall have access only to interested
recruiters’ access to students, misinformation by recruiters
juniors and seniors in designated areas of the school.
and the lack of balanced information for students. The orga­
5.	 CPS employees shall not engage in recruitment activities on behalf of an outside
nization wants a district policy to ensure that students and
entity.
parents are fully informed of their right not to have contact
6.	 Materials on making informed military enlistment and employment and education­
information released to recruiters, limit recruiters’ access to
al opportunities shall be available wherever U.S. Armed Forces material is located.
schools and promote an environment that allows students to
7.	 Schools should refer to the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test (ASVAB)
make informed decisions.
by its full name if the test is administered, and ensure test scores are kept confiden­
“We are really hoping that Cincinnati Public Schools takes a
tial by choosing “Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test (ASVAB) Option
systematic approach to recruiting and follow the lead of doz­
8.”
ens of districts in establishing a policy to protect student rights,
8.	 CPS shall educate students and parents/guardians on opt-out policies and other
end the preferential treatment military recruiters receive and
policies regarding recruitment.
eliminate recruiter abuses,” Barker says. “The important thing
9.	 Equal access shall be granted by CPS to advocates for alternatives to military ser­
right now is to gather support.”
vice.

To help IJPC’s effort, call 513-579-8547. To sign a petition asking Cincinnati Public Schools to adopt a district-wide policy on military recruitment, visit
http://www.change.org/ijpc-cincinnati/actions/view/stop_military_recruiter_abuses_in_cincinnati_public_schools.

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making a tax-deductible donation or by purchasing a subscription.
Streetvibes is the activist newspaper, advocating justice, building community. Your gift is tax-deductible and will go to producing 

the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

purchase the paper for 25 cents and sell it for $1, keeping the 75 cent profit.

Make checks payable 

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I want to support Streetvibes and the vendors.
$25

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STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Poetry Page


Count-Time

The Touch of a Word

By Sonny Williams

By Alexis Victor

9 p.m. and the lights go out.

London Prison Farm gets quiet.

Headphones go on convicts’ ears.

The guards symbolize the prison injustice and the pain

Of not seeing a lover, mother or son.

Ahmed Evans rings in the

Minds of the men’s dreams

Of freedom and human respect.

Ahmed Evans, Ashby Leach, all

Political prisoners, all fighters

For all prisoners and justice.

End prison construction!


Lessons
By George Herrell
As a child we dreamt of growing up
And then of growing old
Of all that which was in between,
“Ignore it!” we were told
And now that lost experience
Is like so much buried gold
Childhoods crushed!
Futures sold!
God
When the skyscrapers are skeletons
And the nights never end
And our minds bear the crosses
Of all that might have been
When we hear our children laughing
Ignorant of sin
Will we win?
Or just start again?

Interested in volunteering
with Streetvibes?
Contact Greg Flannery at
513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

the face
worn by the cold, wrinkled with regret
the smile faded, eyes blank.
Lost.
yearning for the warmth of a connection
eyes meet, a smile, nod of the head.
worth more than the filthy bill too precious
to spare for someone in need
an exchange of words can touch the soul,
spark a light in the eyes
alleviate the wrinkled problems on the face
fill the mind, body and soul with purpose for change.

The Unknown and the Unnamed

By Kate Taylor
The folds of thin, fraying fabric
Form a crumbling resistance
Against the tormenting
Frost-bitten air
A candle burns at the end of a dark street
Sputtering light and warmth until
The invisible thief snatches
It away
Pleas for help take the shape

Of cardboard signs

Silently crying out

To passersby

Individuals are built

On hard, unforgiving concrete

Stories without readers burn

To ashes in graveside flames


STREETVIBES Only purchase
Vendor
Streetvibes
from BADGED
vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the
Mary
paper.

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

11

Housing Issue


Myth-Buster: Affordable

Housing and Property Values


Research finds no negative impact
By Michelle dillinghaM
Contributing Writer

W

ho knew the world of property-value appraisal was so 

elusive, so complicated? After researching the topic – 

essentially a “real estate appraisal for dummies” Inter­
net search – I am now more mystified than ever.
But there is good news, and it doesn’t require understanding the 

complexities of property valuation. The good news is that research­
ers have determined that the presence of affordable housing does 

not negatively impact property values. Dispelling this myth is im­
portant because communities have used this unfounded fear as a 

rationale to reject proposals for subsidized housing projects. 


Property values 101
The three major causes of a decline in property values are the 

removal of improvements from a property; a calamity or disaster, 

such as a fire or flood; and a decline in the real-estate market due 

to neighborhood changes, departure of a major industry and the 

economy in general.

I spoke to a real-estate appraiser about the factors that go into
valuing a property. He said having a gas station or factory adjacent
to a property can negatively influence its value. Even in this case,
however, if the neighborhood suddenly becomes popular to young
homeowners, property values can still increase. He told me an ap­
praiser is not allowed to cite the presence of subsidized housing as
by a community development corporation (CDC) actually caused an
an explanation for a decrease in property value.
increase in property values.
The main factor that appraisers consider is the sales or foreclo­
“In one recent econometric analysis of the impacts of CDC de­
sures in the neighboring prop­
velopment work on prop­
erties. The appraiser I spoke to
erty values, it was found that
assured me that the fear that
“In one recent econometric analysis of the impacts of CDC
these groups have been able
property values will decrease
to spark a chain reaction
development work on property values, it was found that these
due to adjacent subsidized
groups have been able to spark a chain reaction of investment of investment that leads to
housing is unfounded. He did
dramatic improvements to
that leads to dramatic improvements to neighborhoods.”
note that, if properties are not
neighborhoods,” Bratt wrote.
- Rachel G. Bratt
well managed and litter and
Bratt cited a 2005 study by
blight proliferates, this can
the Urban Institute showing
cause adjacent homeowners to sell, thereby causing a decrease in that “CDC investments in affordable housing and commercial retail
property values.
facilities have led to increases in property values … that are some­
Property taxes are calculated using the assessed property values times as great as 69 percent higher than they would have been in the
and millage rates. Therefore, property values determine how much absence of the investment.”
property tax local government can collect. Our own city budget relies
Bratt also cited a study by the MIT Center for Real Estate.
heavily on property taxes. Having robust property values generates
“Another rigorous research study conducted in Massachusetts
more property taxes, which go to fund more city services. Clearly, no concluded that the ‘introduction of large-scale high density mixed in­
one wants to see property values decline, but let us not place blame come rental developments in single-family neighborhoods does not
on affordable housing.
affect the value of surrounding homes,’ ” Bratt wrote.
Her conclusion is that, if housing is well designed and managed,
The surprising truth
“there are no negative impacts of affordable housing on the property
values of neighboring single-family homes.”
Sometimes communities will mobilize to fend off subsidized devel­
The next time someone uses property values as an excuse to block
opment by citing fears their property values will decrease. Tufts Uni­
a building for senior citizens subsidized by the U.S. Department of
versity Professor Rachel G. Bratt has reviewed a number of research Housing and Urban Development’s 211 fund, I will be sure to let them
reports that measured the effect of affordable housing on property know their claims are based in fear, not fact.
values. She found evidence that development of affordable housing

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�12

Sports


STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Paul Brown’s Biggest Fumble

Even the legendary coach had his flaws
By B. cliFton Burke
Contributing Writer

for eight years, and the speculation
began that he would become the next
head coach of the Bengals. Instead,
n the state of Ohio there is a
Brown hired someone named Bill “Tifootball legend that compares
ger” Johnson, and Walsh left Cincinto no other; he is Paul Brown,
nati for other opportunities.
and he is rightfully revered by those
After coaching at Stanford for two
who are familiar with his career.
seasons, Walsh became the head
The man revolutioncoach of the San Francisco
ized the game in countless
49ers in 1979, going on to
ways, ranging from a comThe man revolutionized the game in countless
 win three Super Bowls in 10
plex passing attack to the
ways, ranging from a complex passing attack
 seasons. He is nicknamed
face mask on helmets. He
to the face mask on helmets. He coached his 
 the “Genius,” and the same
coached his way to an Ohio way to an Ohio state championship at Massillon
 offense he devised in Cincinstate championship at High, an NCAA championship at Ohio State and 
 nati has since been dubbed
Massillon High, an NCAA
both an AAFL and an NFL championship with 
 the West Coast Offense and is
championship at Ohio the Cleveland Browns – a team named after him. 
 now used in some variation
State and both an AAFL
by nearly every NFL team.
and an NFL championship
The twist to the story,
with the Cleveland Browns – a team
The facts are that Walsh was hired though, is that Walsh says that, when
named after him.
by the expansion Bengals in 1968 as he was passed over for the head
He founded the Bengals in 1968, a receivers coach but quickly became coaching job and decided to leave,
taking over as team president, general what would later be called an offensive Brown actively tried to sabotage his
manager and head coach. Yet despite coordinator. He created an offense of career. The Bengals offered Walsh an
all of his glory, Brown made two criti- short-yardage passing plays that ac- expanded role and more money but
cal mistakes while in Cincinnati. One commodated the weak arm of back- not the top job; and when Walsh reis turning over the team to his son, up quarterback Virgil Carter once the fused, Brown saw it as an act of bewho now acts as team president, gen- promising starter, Greg Cook, went trayal. Brown recommended other
eral manager and local villain. The down with a shoulder injury. Walsh teams ignore the future “genius,” calllesser known oversight, however, took led a proficient offense in Cincinnati ing him too soft to be a head coach or

I

place in 1976, when Brown refused to
promote a bright offensive assistant
coach who many suspected was being groomed to take over for Brown
once he stepped down as head coach.
That man is Bill Walsh, whose team
went on to beat the Bengals in the Super Bowl – twice.

even an offensive coordinator for another team. Former Bengals receiver
Isaac Curtis, however, said that Brown
once told him that he promised the
head coaching job to Bill Johnson
eight years earlier, but Bill Walsh said
that Brown also promised him the
same thing many times.
The irony to it all is that Paul Brown,
with his speedy players and their
fancy passing, was once considered
a less than rugged coach, too. The
great innovator couldn't see enough
of himself in Walsh to make him head
coach for the same false drawbacks
that were labeled on him. Or was it
that Brown saw plenty of himself in
Bill Walsh, and wasn't prepared to be
replaced by someone as great as he
was?
Who knows? Sadly, both men have
since passed on, and the repercus­
sions of the decisions made by the
Bengals in 1976 are well documented.
A Bengals fan can't help but wonder
what would have happened if Walsh
had stayed? How many Super Bowls
would Cincinnati have won in the
’80s? Maybe still zero, but I would
have liked to see it anyway.

Ask a Vendor
Dear Grady,

Dear Nancy,

You have been coming
faithfully one Sunday each
month to sell the Streetvibes
newspapers at Bellarmine
Chapel. You feel like a friend!
I would like to know how
you get to Bellarmine each
month. And I would like to
know what your days are like.
Thank you, Grady!

I’ve got my own transportation. But at one time, when I first started going to Bellarmine, Earline
Moreland and I used to catch the bus up to Reading Road from downtown, where we stayed, and
then walk to church. After Mass, different church members would give us a ride. Up until a year
ago I accumulated enough money where I could get my own transportation.
I really appreciate the fact that the money I earn helps me pay my rent. They’ve also helped me
get in touch with other agencies, such as the St. Vincent de Paul Society.
I’d like to send a special thanks to the families that helped me and some other people during
the holidays. I didn’t get a chance to thank them in person.
Lately I’ve been taking it day by day because I’ve been unemployed except for selling Streetvibes
and doing a few odd jobs. If any other readers have small jobs, I’m definitely looking for work.

Sincerely,
Nancy

Grady Cook

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Go ahead. Ask.

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

13

Legal Affairs


‘Do it Yourself’ Appeals

New handbook tells how
to do it in Columbus

By anne Skove
Contributing Writer

W

e will not repeat
the old saw that
“he who represents himself has a fool for a
lawyer,” if only because the
saying would be lost in the
tide of self-represented (or
pro se) litigants.
The number of appeals filed
pro se in Ohio has increased
to over 40 percent. Lawyers
cost money – something peo­
ple have less and less of lately.
The poor economy plus a distrust of the legal system, the
rise of DIY culture, and (con­
trary to what Dan Quayle told
us back in the day) lack of af­
fordable attorneys creates the
perfect storm for the trend.
In the mid-1990s the Legal
Services Corp. (LSC) experi­
enced critical budget cuts by
the Republican Congress. It
responded by promoting pro
se assistance with what little
money it had left. This ap­
proach was less controversial
– the LSC was under political
attack for “defending drug
dealers,” even though grantee

organizations generally did
not take criminal cases – and
seemed necessary, given the
growing number of unrepre­
sented parties.
The courts themselves
stepped up to the challenges
faced by unrepresented parties. One recent example is
the Supreme Court of Ohio’s
new publication, Filing an
Appeal in the Supreme Court
of Ohio: A Pro Se Guide. At 84
pages, this manual is no light
read. It’s not easy to learn the
legal system on your own.
But the government trusts
us to do our own taxes, fill
out our own child-support
worksheets, report our own
income (both legal and ille­
gal), buy car insurance and
elect candidates, so perhaps
we can be trusted to file ap­
peals with the state supreme
court as well.
The book’s length is due in
part to the large amount of
graphics. Not content with
simply providing written di­
rections for how to draft a
notice of appeal, for example,
the book provides a sample
cover sheet identifying all the

requisite parts – case
name, title, addresses,
etc. Other necessary
documents are similarly presented. This fool,
who found legal proce­
dure courses a bit like
learning how to drive
by reading a book, ap­
preciates the descrip­
tive pictures.
Yale law professor
Fred Rodell once said,
“There are two things
wrong with all legal
writing. One is its style. The Ohio Supreme Court building in Columbus, Ohio.
The other is its content.” The manual strikes a Twister – maps and driving gal advice” means. The state
balance between avoiding directions to the state su­
supreme court recently held
legalese whenever possible, preme court, court holidays a course on this very topic
while managing to include and an overview of the state for staff. The checklist could
the “real” terms. Here is the courts complete the package. be the cheat sheet for such a
“perfect” example:
Even represented parties and course.
“The Rules of Practice of new lawyers might find the
Is this book a good substi­
the Supreme Court of Ohio manual helpful for its general tute for a lawyer? In the introrefer to the act of properly fil­
information.
duction, the authors play CYA
ing an appeal as ‘perfecting’
Court staff, too, will find with this warning: “You are
the appeal. For purposes of this manual to be a blessing. strongly advised, however, to
simplicity, this guide substi- A handy checklist outlines hire an attorney to represent
tutes the word ‘file’ for the le­
what they can and cannot do you through the appeals progal term ‘perfect.’ ”
for the self-represented. For cess.” Appendix A is a fine reEnlarged text boxes pro- a long time, court staff mem­
source on locating legal help
vide definitions, pronun­
bers around the country were in Ohio. Read the manual
ciation and other important instructed, “Do not provide even if you do have a lawyer;
notes. Easy-to-read time- legal advice,” and courthouse it will help you understand
lines with crucial deadlines signage echoed the senti­
what’s going on.
– missing one is the legal ment. Unfortunately, it can
David Giacolone contrib­
equivalent to falling down in be tricky to tell what “no le­
uted to this article.

The Guide is available online at http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/PIO/news/2010/proSeGuide_020410.asp, another nice user-friendly touch.

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soups, weekly specials, wifi and organic coffee too!
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employment education program for inner city adults.

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large hoagie or medium or large pizza.

One per customer, valid through March 1, 2010.

�14
Football on a Rollercoaster

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Letters to the Editor

Start with Compassion


Sweating the Aluminum

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

My school was recently visited by a member of
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless,
and shortly thereafter I was given a copy of Streetvibes to read. While thumbing through its pages, I
happened upon an article concerning the Cincin­
nati Bengals and the emotional rollercoaster the
team (and doubtlessly the city as well) had been
riding throughout the season (“The Unexpected
Might Be the Bengals’ Best Weapon,” issue of Jan.
1-14).
My own feeling for the Bengals have fluctuated
madly this whole year. For as long as I have lived
here, the Bengals have been dismal. So when they
lost the season opener on a fluke play, I felt familiar
feelings of anguish, anger and resigned frustration.
Another year we would be laughed at. But then we
steadily rose and won and won again. Around midseason, I would say I share many of the sentiments
that the author of the article has. When the Ben­
gals were riding high, I had misguided notions of
the Super Bowl, a bright shiny trophy and bragging
rights for the year to come.
Slowly, however, those visions faded away. Oak­
land, Minnesota, San Diego, New York. Each week
I watched the Bengals implode, and every week I
lost a little faith. When Chris Henry went down with
an injury, I knew it spelled trouble. When he died,
I felt the wheels about to come off. I can’t imag­
ine the pain of Henry’s teammates, family, friends.
It seems, however, that his death started the final
unraveling of that football team, and that unravel­
ing was felt by everyone in the city. The joy of the
division sweep, the anxiety of a mid-season slump,
and the horrible, biting feeling of another playoff
defeat. Nobody even knows what to say anymore.
Beyond all else, I’d like to thank the author for
writing about the Bengals in a very emotional and
provocative way, I truly enjoyed it.

On Wednesday, Jan. 27, the Upper School of Cin­
cinnati Country Day School gathered to learn about
homelessness. Grades 9-12 watched the movie The
Soloist, starring Jamie Foxx and Robert Downey Jr.,
which depicts how a talented musician ends up on
the streets due to mental illness. The film awak­
ened us to the plight of homelessness, which can
strike anyone.
Immediately following the film, we heard two
speakers from the Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless, who had both previously been
homeless. The goal of the presentation was to erase
stereotypes and enlighten students on ways to con­
tribute to the fight against homelessness.
The most important lesson learned that day was
compassion. Each person who lives on the streets
has their own story and is a human being worthy of
empathy and aid. I left the presentation wishing to
give hope to those out there on the streets battling
the cold and hunger. Hundreds of young adults had
taken time out of their day to learn about the lives
of those down on their luck, and we cared. We cared
about the individuals that are seen as less than hu­
man because they don’t have the privilege of a daily
shower; we cared about those who feel degradation
from their fellow Americans. We cared and we will
continue to care.
If the message that hundreds of thousands of
people worry and feel for those who suffer on the
streets reaches the ears of the afflicted individuals,
it might bring a moment of joy to those who need it
the most. If I can put a smile on the frown-lined face
of a homeless person, the first step towards raising
them up to success has been accomplished.

I want some feedback from consumers concern­
ing cosmetic-additive anti-perspirants. The market
is dominated by aluminum anti-perspirants. Alu­
minum is a harsh metal that can cause cancer. Doc­
tors believe but haven't presented scientific facts
that aluminum contained in hygiene products has
no impact on human bodies.
Competition is good for consumers. Having al­
ternatives to aluminum anti-perspirants can lower
prices. Personally, as a consumer, I am tired of using
aluminum cosmetic additives and want a change.
I want to present a new formula using fortified
iron as metal base. The formula hasn't been devel­
oped but a laboratory in South Carolina can com­
plete that task. The problem is formula-develop­
ment financing. Investors’ financial assistance will
be appreciated if elimination of aluminum antiper­
spirants is desired. My fortified iron antiperspirant
should be made available to consumers on mass
market.

Mac McKee
Cincinnati

Lindsay Dougan
Cincinnati

Broken Stereotypes
To the editor:

Eyes now Open
To the Editor:
I would just like to take the time to thank you
for the work you are doing. My school was recently
visited by a member of the Greater Cincinnati Co­
alition for the Homeless and I must say that that
presentation, in addition to your paper, have really
opened my eyes to the true nature of poverty. I now
realize what I didn’t only a few short weeks ago, that
homeless people can come from anywhere. My
mental image of the homeless has changed irre­
versibly from this experience, and I hope to change
those of the people around me as well.
Sincerely,
Michael Fitzgerald
Cincinnati

I am a junior at Cincinnati Country Day School
who was recently introduced to your newspaper
through a guest speaker at my school. I was im­
pressed with the quality of your publication and
the work you are doing to raise awareness about the
homeless community. I was particularly touched by
the article “May They Finally Rest in Peace” (issue
of Jan. 1). I think it is important to remember those
who have died, and your article was a nice tribute
to these people. I feel as though it broke the stereo­
type that homeless people have nobody who cares
about them. I look forward to reading future issues
of your paper and hope that you continue the work
you are doing to help the homeless.
Jordan Komnick
Cincinnati

Derrick Prophet
busmen4life@aol.com

Pure Hip Hop
To the Editor:
I really enjoyed reading the article “New Voices
of the Voiceless” by Ariana Shahandeh (issue of
Jan. 1-15). I found it very moving and inspiring. Al­
though I don’t know much about Hip Hop or the
music industry in general, I found that I didn’t re­
ally need to when reading this piece. I really con­
nected with what the author was saying.
After reading the comments about famous artists
like Jay Z and Drake, it made me want to go back
and listen to those songs to see what the artists
are really saying in them. I found myself thinking
about how, after an artist becomes famous, they
don’t have many other meaningful experiences to
draw from like rappers such as Jasiri X and Amar
do. It is much more meaningful to hear a song that
is about the truth, rather than a song about parties
and money. Especially since the economy is in such
a bad place and since so many people are suffer­
ing, it is not nearly as appealing to listen to a rap
about wealth and money – people want to hear the
truth. Like the rapper Common said, Hip Hop is
best when it is pure, when it isn’t drowned in drugs
and money.
Spokespeople from Streetvibes actually just came
and talked to my school, Cincinnati Country Day
School, and with what they had just said fresh in
my mind, this article really made me want to hear
more songs by people like Jasiri X and Amar. Again,
this article was very touching and I loved reading it.
Keep it up.
Caroline Perrin
Cincinnati

Have something on your mind?

Do you agree or disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
1
Become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati

117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
streetvibes2@yahoo.com
1

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

681-2365

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul

562-8841

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

241-5525

784-1853

Other Resources

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House

721-0643
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment: Both

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

721-0643

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

Brighton Center

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

721-4700
421-7803

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care

535-2719

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

Hamilton/Middletown

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

AA Hotline
CCAT

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

761-1480

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home
961-4080

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Starting Over

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Drop Inn Center

458-6670
977-4489

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

558-8888
981-5800

872-9259

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

Anthony House (Youth)

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Charlie’s 3/4 House

Mt. Airy Shelter

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Treatment: Men

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

Crossroad Health Center

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

aFFordaBle rateS

etvibes?
tre
nS

sted in Adve
e
r
e
t
rtis
In
ing
i

Many SizeS (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
Black &amp; White and color availaBle
diScountS For nonProFitS

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Ascending to the Pure Realms

Gloria McConnaghy’s creations celebrate spirituality

“W

hy don’t you draw pictures about something from
your heart, something you dream of, good things you
remember?” That was the advice a junior high school
art teacher gave Gloria McConnaghy when she was a pre-adolescent
girl. It was an advice she would never forget and that shaped from
then on all her artistic expression.
Gloria, born in California, grew up in British Columbia and later
located in Cincinnati. As a young child, she liked drawing, enrolled
in scholastic art programs and won several awards. When ready to
choose a career, a well-meaning adviser dissuaded her from going to
art school and directed her instead toward nursing. She attended a
small Jewish nursing school in San Francisco and mingled with stu­
dents from all ethnic backgrounds, African-American, Jewish, Japa­
nese, Chinese, Haitian.
“This was the best thing that ever happened to me,” she says, “It
woke me up to social reality and forged my tolerance by experience.”
Gloria loved nursing and taking care of patients who opened her
eyes to the world and its diversity. While working as a nurse, she took
art classes at night, mostly drawing and painting. The paintings she
did then were popular and sold well; she felt, however, they had noth­
ing to do with her.
Frustrated, she decided to stop painting until she had something
to say. Interested in public health, she joined the Cincinnati Health
Department, then the Peace Corps and Save the Children, which took
her for many years to Colombia, Fiji, Tuvalu and Bhutan. Not master­
ing the languages of these countries, she resorted to her drawing skills
to generate public-health
teaching
documents
based on images she
would create. Their top­
ics varied from preven­
tion of malaria, maternal
as
and child health care,
family planning, clean
water and sanitation to a
By Saad ghoSn
complete primary health
Contributing Writer
care manual for Bhutan.
The documents served as
visual aids well suited to
citizens of these countries who could not read well. They tied her art
interest to her public-health concerns.
When, after many years of overseas commitment, she decided to
settle back home, Gloria was well in her 50s, out of synch with the
nursing field and not easily marketable. To earn a living, she started
an ethnic jewelry and folk-art shop in downtown Cincinnati and got

A

rtists
ctivists

Ascending from Evil into the Pure Realms, mixed media assemblage
by Gloria McConnaghy. Photo by Saad Ghosn.

Gloria McConnaghy. Photo by Bill Howes.
back, seriously this time, into her own creative art. Inspired by her
experiences abroad and the spirituality of the places she had lived
in or visited, she started doing small construction pieces, shrines or
altar-like, some with strong religious connotations, each with a per­
sonal story. They connected her to her dreams, to the mystical images
she had in her mind, to her beliefs, to the people she had met, and to
the important individuals who had influenced her views of the world.
Gandhi, the Dalai Lama and Mother Teresa, for instance, often ap­
peared in her works, reflecting on the values of peace, non-violence,
love and compassion they promoted and imparted onto her.
Corona Awaiting Her Ascent into Heaven is a small construction
piece Gloria did in honor of a small and frail black lady she encoun­
tered one day on her way to work. The lady was quite ill but scared to
go to the hospital because she had no money. Gloria arranged for an
ambulance to take care of her; she died, however, shortly after. That
same night she appeared in Gloria’s dream as a beautiful angel as­
cending into the skies.
Ascending from Evil into the Pure Realms is about the Holocaust.
Although not Jewish, Gloria grew up all her life haunted by the Ho­
locaust and the innocent people who were murdered. She won­
dered what happened to their souls and wanted to commemo­
rate them, floating in the universe, connecting with the world.
She glued together two old wooden boxes and used an old broken
doll, missing a hand and a foot, as a symbol of the victims. She
dressed the doll with a striped outfit similar to the one the pris­
oners had to wear and planted in its open, cracked head, flowers
representing hope and life. She also incorporated into the piece
old ashes, burnt objects and bones and added pictures of her rela­
tives, underlining her own connection to the oppressed world.
Another piece, Mother Teresa, is treated like an old Russian
icon, holding in her hands a jewel, her offerings to humanity; and
under her, two small statues of the Virgin Mary, a reference to her
sainthood.
Until two years ago Gloria had been very prolific in her art and
participated in many exhibits all over town. Magical images from
her experiences kept emerging in her memories, leading her to
create a visual world of beauty, poetry, spirituality and positive
feelings.
“I have strong political views,” she says. “But what comes out
in my work is the sweetness, the magic, the beautiful and not the
ugliness. I am more interested in peace than just the absence of
war. We need to get along and address fairly everyone’s concerns.
That is my definition of peace; that is also what I want my work
to achieve.”
Her social concerns also got her involved in many community
projects, for instance, painting murals for a soup kitchen in Cin­
cinnati and offering her services to the Red Cross.
For the past two years Gloria’s time and energy have been to­
tally absorbed by the shop she owns and runs on Vine Street. She
would like, however, to sell it soon and get back to her creative
art. She feels she still has a lot to say and offer; she is in particular
eager to create works to sensitize people to the problem of hunger
in the world and participate in public art projects.
“Art is very important to me,” she says, “It gives me happiness,
and when I do it, I am in heaven. It helps me connect with myself
and my experiences, also convey, in a poetic translation, the val­
ues I live and believe in.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Pg 7:&#13;
Metropole Tenants Confront HUD&#13;
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“Reed Me, Seymour/Feed Me All Night Long…”&#13;
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Pg 9:&#13;
Stop Abuses by Military Recruiters Continued&#13;
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&#13;
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‘Do It Yourself’ Appeals&#13;
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Letters to the Editor&#13;
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Resources&#13;
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Ascending to the Pure Realms</text>
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Lynne Ausman &#13;
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Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
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C R O S S W O R

37

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D O K U

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P A G

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Film Review Page 9

STREETVIBES

$1

Feb. 15 - 28, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 171

The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown

Attack leaves Streetvibes
vendor badly injured
By GreGory FLannery
editor

T

he circumstances of the vicious beating
endured Jan. 24 by Robert Meehan were
fraught with irony.
The attack occurred a few steps from the Metropole Apartments, purchased last year by the Cin­
cinnati Center City Development Corp (3CDC). Just
days before being assaulted, Meehan wrote a letter
to the editor of Streetvibes, criticizing 3CDC, which
plans to convert the subsidized low-income apart­
ments into a boutique motel.
The attack occurred soon after Meehan took
training to become a vendor for Streetvibes, pub­
lished by the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless. Both the newspaper and the coalition
have been publicizing a recent spate of hate crimes
against homeless people in Cincinnati.
The attack was allegedly perpetrated by a man
Michael K. Taylor, aka Madness (left), was apprehended by Las Vegas Police after a nationwide warrant
was issued. Taylor allegedly attacked Robert Meehan (right), on Jan 24. Photo on right by Josh Spring.

See Madness, p. 5

Postcards from Hell

Lynching exhibit captures hatred’s horror
By Lew Moores
Contributing Writer

Not all of the images depict AfricanAmerican men. Among the first images
a visitor sees are of Laura Nelson and
he images are beyond graphic. her son, L.W. Nelson, 14, hanging from a
They are horrific. African-Amer­
bridge in Okemah, Okla., in 1911. Laura
ican men hang from power lines Nelson wears a dress that reaches to her
and bridges, a light pole, most from trees. calves, her arms and hands at her sides.
A blooming dogwood, a cedar. Many of Her head is sharply angled to her left
the images are – remark­
shoulder. In an image of
ably – postcards. They
them both hanging from
“I would like students 

were sent through the
the bridge, her son dan­
to focus on that third 

mail, postcards not from
gles at least 100 feet away
section. To understand 
 – separated in death – as
vacations, but sent from
hell. On the back of a post­
that it just wasn’t in the 
 a crowd stands on the
card of a burned corpse,
past, that it certainly is 
 bridge and watches.
one correspondent wrote
Of the nearly 5,000
relevant to what is going 

about having a barbecue.
on in their everyday lives 
 lynchings that occurred
About 75 of these imag­
– not physical lynchings 
 in the United States be­
es are arranged on walls
tween 1882 and 1968,
anymore, but there 

that cover five rooms and certainly are hate crimes.”
 3,437
were
African
3,000 square feet of space
Americans and the oth­
- Dina Bailey
at the National Under­
ers included white, His­
ground Railroad Freedom
panic, Chinese, Jewish
Center. Without Sanctuary: Lynching and Native Americans, according to the
Photography in America opened at the Tuskegee Institute. As signage in the ex­
Freedom Center Jan. 19 – the day after hibit points out, 70 women were among
Martin Luther King Jr. Day – and contin­
those lynched, and lynchings occurred in
ues through May 31. Halfway through the 41 states, mostly in the South. There were
exhibit is a room called “Respite,” with 581 in Mississippi, 531 in Georgia, 493 in
benches and two boxes of facial tissues. Texas, 391 in Louisiana. There were two
And at the end are tables with “Reflec­
in New York and one in Vermont.
tion” Journals, where visitors can leave
There were 205 lynchings in Kentucky,
their thoughts:
47 in Indiana and 26 in Ohio. Hangings
This exhibit was way too sad for me. … took place in Butler and Clermont coun­
I can’t believe the things America let hap- ties. None are known to have occurred in
pen. … It was very painful to view the pic- Hamilton County.
tures and facts. We have come a long way
but we still have a very long way to go.
See postcards, p. 4

T

Lynching, circa 1905, location unknown. Photo courtesy of National
Underground Railroad Freedom Center.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


31


The percentage of 

homeless people in 

Louisville who lost their 

homes last year because 

of inability to pay their 

rent or mortgage

(see page 7).


5


The denomination of
dollar bills depicted in
Pachyderm’s Progress
(see page 16).

144


The number of years
in the future in
which Avatar is set
(see page 9).

644


The number of peace 

cranes created by a young 

victim of the U.S. nuclear 

attack on Hiroshima

(see page 6).


45,000


The annual death toll
caused by lack of
health insurance in
the United States
(see page 3).

14


The age of L.W. Nelson, 

the victim of a 

lynching in 1911

(see page 1).


79


The percentage of people 

in Cincinnati who, when 

asked, signed a petition 

for the legalization 

of marijuana

(see page 7).


StreetWise

By GreGory FLannery
editor

First, I Screwed Up
A photo caption on page 9 of the Feb. 1-14 edition contained this statement: “Blah blah blah
blah.” This error was an oversight on my part, and I apologize to the people in the photograph,
the reporter and the photographer.
This is how it happened. A “dummy line” was placed under the photo to indicate that a caption
was needed. The editor was supposed to change the dummy line. In this case, the editor was
a dummy.

We Get By with the Help of Our Friends
Homeless people and economically struggling people are so often maltreated that acts of kind­
ness – and even more rare, solidarity – deserve mention. Last week Streetvibes received a call
from a woman who bought the paper in Northside from Riccardo Taylor. Hours later she saw
Taylor downtown. She had parked at a broken meter, and Taylor offered to watch her car in
case a meter attendant came by. The woman called to say that she was impressed by Taylor’s
thoughtfulness and wanted to do something for him.
This came a week after another vendor reported that employees at a pancake restaurant in
Northern Kentucky came to his defense when he was about to be arrested. The vendor had
nodded off in the restaurant, and another patron called the police to complain. But when the
vendor was about to be arrested, restaurant employees intervened and told the officers he
hadn’t done anything wrong.

An Award and a Lawsuit for the Dalai Lama
Last week the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center announced that it will bestow
an International Freedom Conductor Award on the Dalai Lama in October. The Dalai Lama is a
recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, a distinguished teacher of Tibetan Buddhism – and the de­
fendant in a lawsuit in India accusing him of violating the human rights of other Tibetan Bud­
dhists. Kuten Lama, abbot of a monastery in Colerain Township, is one of the founders of the
organization suing the Dalai Lama. At issue is the alleged persecution of Tibetan exiles who
honor Dorje Shugden, a deity banned by the Dalai Lama (see “Rejoicing Against Oppression,”
issue of Sept. 15-30, 2009).

Don’t Touch That Dial: ‘Streetvibes’ is on the air
Streetvibes is now on the radio. Our writers are working with WNKU (89.7 FM) to put stories
about homelessness and other social-justice issues on the air. Contributing writer Margo
Pierce launched the effort last week by interviewing Kevin Finn, executive director of the Ham­
ilton County Continuum of Care. WNKU News Director Craig Kopp says he hopes to broadcast
a new Streetvibes interview once a month. Visit the station at wnku.org.
Street papers are growing in number and in circulation. In late 2009 two new street papers
began publishing: One Step Away in Philadelphia, Penn., and St. Petersburg Homeless Image in
St. Petersburg, Fla.
One reason for the success of the street-paper movement is collaboration. Streetvibes is a
member of both the North American Street Newspaper Association (NASNA) and the Interna­
tional Network of Street Papers (INSP). Like other professional or trade organizations, NASNA
and INSP give members access to shared resources such as photographs by Reuters photogra­
phers and stories syndicated by the Street News Service.
In early February, Streetvibes enjoyed a visit from
Emma Kernahan, distribution manager for The
Big Issue UK, a street paper headquartered in
London, England. Kernahan came to see how our
distribution works and told us about distribution
at her paper. She also shared information about
Streetwise, a street paper in Chicago. Kernahan is
spending two months there as a volunteer helping
to organize this year’s NASNA conference.

3


The number of women 

who stood and watched 

while Robert Meehan 

was beaten in downtown 

Cincinnati

(see page 1).


Competition is a time-honored convention in
journalism. Collaboration has its own set of ben­
efits.

2010


The year that you should
get over your fear of tofu
(see page 8).

Zilch


The amount of food 

a charity can legally 

distribute to poor people 

in a Cincinnati park

(see page 12).


Emma Kernahan, ‘The Big Issue UK,’
visited ‘Streetvibes’ and ‘Streetwise’
(Chicago). Photo by Lynne Ausman.

NASNA is working on its first continental collaborative article, with Streetvibes and other mem­
ber papers contributing research for a report of
international scope with local relevance. You’ll
see what we mean in the March 1 edition. Writers
from street papers in the United States and Can­
ada are working on a story that will be published
in both countries. Andy Freeze, executive director
of NASNA and former education coordinator for
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless,
says he hopes NASNA members will collaborate
on national articles several times a year.

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott,
Stephanie Dunlap, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Issues


3

Health Care Reform on Life Support

People are dying for lack of insurance
1
By eLi Braun
Contributing Writer

care.
“We’re losing more
Americans every day be­
welve-year-old Deamonte Driver died of cause of inaction ... than
an abscessed tooth that a routine $80 tooth [because of] drunk driv­
extraction could have prevented. His fam­
ing and homicide com­
ily lacked health insurance and could not afford bined,” said study author
to pay a dentist. So they waited, thinking they had David Himmelstein in an
time for a toothache. While the toothache festered, interview with Reuters.
bacteria from the abscess spread to Deamonte’s Himmelstein, a profes­
brain. The boy was hospi­
sor at Harvard
talized. Then, after two op­
Medical School,
erations, six weeks of hos­
In a study of people with
favors extending
pital care, and $250,000 in
Medicare to all.
appendicitis, uninsured
bills, he died.
People with­
people were 18 percent
Was the cause of death a more likely to suffer a burst out health insur­
tooth abscess, or was it lack
ance have more
appendix than those with
of health insurance?
to worry about
private insurance.
It has been well docu­
than just death.
mented that people with­
Besides pre­
out health insurance face poorer health prospects. mature death, uninsured
Why? Perhaps they engage in riskier behavior, people with diabetes are
smoke more cigarettes, or eat more junk food? Or, at greater risk of blind­
as a growing body of evidence suggests, uninsured ness and amputations,
people face poorer health prospects simply because according to the Insti­
they are uninsured. For decades, covering the unin­
tute of Medicine, which
sured has been a central goal of health-care reform. found that one in four
While the current bill in Congress delights neither uninsured adult diabet­
the left nor the right, it represents the best chance ics go two years without
in years to achieve this goal. If it dies, so will thou­
a doctor’s visit, compared
sands of Americans.
to one in 20 insured adult
diabetics.

T

‘Enough to make you sick’

What happens when sick people don’t have
health insurance?
In a study of people with appendicitis, uninsured
people were 18 percent more likely to suffer a burst
appendix than those with private insurance. Re­
searchers found that the people whose appendices
burst tended to have waited longer before seek­
ing medical attention. In fact, the delay in seeking
medical care was “the most important predictor” of
rupture.
These individuals waited because they could not
access “primary and hospital care without cost con­
cerns.” That is, people who were uninsured waited.
Insurance status was the most important predictor
even after researchers controlled for age, sex, socio­
economic status and hospital type.
As with Deamonte Driver, whose $80 barrier led
to a $250,000 bill, delaying timely medical care has
expensive repercussions. An appendicitis opera­
tion leads to a longer hospital stay and a larger bill
if the appendix has burst.
Insurance status affects the prognosis of people
with ailments besides tooth abscesses and appen­
dicitis. Uninsured people are also more likely to be
diagnosed with late-stage cancer. Consequently,
uninsured people were almost twice (1.6 times) as
likely as insured people to die within five years.
“The truth is that our national reluctance to face
these facts is condemning thousands of people to
die from cancer each year,” wrote Elmer Huerta,
president of the American Cancer Society, in an ed­
itorial that accompanied the study. “For too many
hardworking ‘average Americans,’ paying for can­
cer treatment means not paying rent, mortgage (re­
sulting in foreclosure or eviction), or utility bills, or
even going hungry.”
The American College of Physicians tracked
similar evidence in its 2000 report, No Health Insurance? It’s Enough to Make You Sick. In 2002, the
Institute of Medicine calculated that 18,000 unin­
sured adults died each year because, lacking in­
surance, they do not seek medical care. The Urban
Institute estimated that between 2000 and 2006,
137,000 people died who would still be alive if only
they had had health insurance.
The most recent estimate in 2009 found that
nearly 45,000 people die in the United States each
year – one person every 12 minutes – because they
lack health insurance and cannot access medical

Too little,

too expensive

House Minority Leader John Boehner is Dr. No on health-care reform.
More than 46.3 million
REUTERS/Yuri Gripas.
U.S. residents, 15.4 per­
cent of the population,
were uninsured in 2008, according to the U.S. Cen­
ance companies from excluding people with pre­
sus Bureau. One in 10 children – 7.3 million – were existing conditions. That would address one flaw
uninsured. Only people who lacked insurance for of the current health-care system. Insurance com­
the entire year are counted as uninsured in the Cen­
panies cherry-pick customers, prioritizing profit at
sus Bureau’s methodology, so these numbers might the expense of the sickest.
understate the true number of uninsured Ameri­
The bill does not, however, change the for-profit
cans. If you count people who were uninsured for model of the American insurance industry. Even if
at least one month in 2006-07, 86.7 million.
this bill passes, companies can continue to mini­
Comprising one in 3 Americans under the age of mize payouts and require higher co-pays. Medical
65, had limited access to medical care.
bills are a frequent cause of bankruptcy, some crit­
The numbers vary by geographic region. In 2007­
ics note, and insurance is not serving its purpose if
08, Texas had the largest percentage of uninsured an illness can wipe out the family savings.
residents (25 percent) while Massachusetts had the
Despite the weaknesses of the existing system,
smallest (5 percent). Ohio ranked toward the mid­
the public appears reluctant to tinker with it. A poll
dle, with 12 percent of its population uninsured. conducted by the Health Foundation of Greater
That’s one in eight Ohioans, or a million people to­
Cincinnati found that likely-insured Ohioans be­
tal.
lieved that the proposed changes go too far. Insured
The current health-care reform bill, despite people comprise the vast majority of the electorate,
its faults, would reduce the number of uninsured which perhaps explains why health-care reformers
Americans, according to the non-partisan Congres­
have been so modest in their approach.
sional Budget Office. It would provide subsidies for
Not surprisingly, according to the Health Foun­
poorer Americans, expand Medicaid eligibility to dation poll, Ohioans who were likely to be unin­
150 percent of the federal poverty level (133 per­
sured thought the proposed changes don’t go far
cent in the Senate version) and
enough.
institute various reforms to slow
People with health insurance
health care’s rising costs.
Emergency-room care is
have better access to health care
Rising health-care costs are
and better outcomes. Critics of
too little, too late and too
partly responsible for the numhealth-care reform sometimes
expensive. It can hardly be
ber of uninsured Americans. Bequip that uninsured people
called satisfactory care for a
tween 2001 and 2007, insurance patient with late-term cancer or can always go to an emergency
premiums rose 78 percent while
room. And yes, the 1986 Emer­
a ruptured appendix.
wages rose only 19 percent. And
gency Medical Treatment and
as health-care costs rise, employ­
Active Labor Act guarantees ac­
ers drop benefits. The Census Bureau found that cess for everyone to emergency services.
the percentage of Americans who receive health
But many health conditions are chronic and re­
insurance through their employers has decreased quire routine attention. Emergency-room care is
from 64 percent in 2000 to 59 percent in 2008. For too little, too late and too expensive. It can hardly
many people, employment comes with fewer ben­
be called satisfactory care for a patient with lateefits. In fact, one in six full-time workers, or 21 mil­
term cancer or a ruptured appendix. It did not save
lion people, were uninsured for the entirety of 2008 Deamonte Driver, and it can’t prevent another.
meaning 45% of uninsured people actually worked
Health-care reform might still pass Congress this
full-time.
year. But for the 45,000 people who died last year
Of course, the current bill in Congress does more for lack of health insurance – or at that rate, the 123
than cover the uninsured. It would prevent insur- people who died today – it’s already too late.

Read this article with links to sources at http://streetvibes.wordpress.com.


�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Postcards from Hell

Continued from page 1
‘I wish I didn’t know’
As much as Terryl Meador prepped the 39 juniors in
her Advanced Placement U.S. history class at Northwest
High School before visiting the exhibit in late January,
they were still shocked. Even Meador, who as a teacher
knew of this dark side of American history, was taken
aback by the breadth of the cruelty.
“It never stops shocking you, even after going through
the teacher training, even after doing outside readings
and a lot of other research and prepping the kids, both
academically and emotionally,” she says. “There were a
lot of times when I found myself very close to tears.
“I felt frustrated and ashamed and embarrassed and
shocked, thinking, ‘How did I not know this?’ And then
thinking, ‘Oh my God, I wish I didn’t
know this.’”
Of the nearly 5,000
Paul Bernish, spokesman for the
lynchings that occurred in Freedom Center, says the center
the United States between worked to prepare the region as far
1882 and 1968, 3,437
back as October for the exhibit.
“We went out of our way to pre­
were African Americans
pare the community,” he says. “We
and the others included
white, Hispanic, Chinese, told people what it was going to be
about, so that by the time it opened,
Jewish and Native
Americans, according to it opened with some degree of so­
lemnity.”
the Tuskegee Institute.
Bernish also says the Freedom
Center learned from past venues
where Without Sanctuary was displayed that incorpo­
rating some new features in this exhibition would help.
One was having the Reflection Journals.
“We took lessons from past exhibits,” Bernish says.
“For some, there wasn’t an opportunity for people to
vent their emotions. We’ve given people an opportunity
to express themselves, their reactions and emotions.
The number of people who have taken the time to write
their journal entries is a very good indicator of the im­
pact it’s having.”
And that impact has been for the most part positive,
Bernish notes from both the journals and oral reac­
tion.
“The response has been sober, reflective,” he says.
“People feel it’s very powerful. We’re showing this be­
cause of our belief that freedom is a value that needs
protecting. Beneath the veneer of civilization is an el­
ement that allows hate to overcome reason and that
The lynching of Bennie Simmons. June 13, 1913, Anadarko, Okla..
threatens freedom.”
Photo courtesy of National Underground Railroad Freedom Center.
Katie Johnson, public programs manager for the
Freedom Center, says the center recruited more than
two dozen education partners to get input on the pos­
sible reaction the community might have and how to mitigate
‘Have you stood up?’
against adverse reaction.
Dina Bailey, associate curator at the Freedom Center, says there
Images of a bludgeoned African American sitting in a rocking
are three things they want visitors to take away from Without Sanc- chair, his clothes covered in blood; a charred corpse; dead Africantuary.
American men tied to fences; a corpse chained to a tree face-first.
“The first being a The more disturbing images are of crowds standing in the fore­
“So we talked about how hate doesn’t spring 

look back at histo­
ground of a lynching – staring, gesturing and even smiling at the
ry, understanding camera. There is the image from July 19, 1935, of a black man hang­
up in one day, how it grows if you allow it to be 

unchecked. All of us have this potential of having a 
 better where this ing in Ft. Lauderdale, Fla., with children looking on.
And the infamous photo of the lynching of Abram Smith, 18, and
little dark side of ourselves. And if you don’t actively 
 lynching era came
work to stay on top of that, it overtakes you. That 
 from and how it Thomas Shipp, 19, hanging from a tree in Marion, Ind., on Aug. 7,
possible,” 1930. Some in the crowd look at the camera. One man points to the
liberty is best protected when you guard against 
 was
Bailey says. “The hanging men. An entrepreneur mass-produced the photograph
hate. That’s what I hope they took away.”

second is bearing and sold copies for 50 cents each.
- Terryl Meador
witness,
under­
Meador, the teacher at North­
standing what the west High School in Colerain
lynching era was about. The third is reminding people there are Township, where African Ameri­
The more disturbing images are of
still vulnerable populations today that we need to keep watch over. cans represent about 25 percent crowds standing in the foreground of
I would like students to focus on that third section. To understand of the student body, attended a
a lynching – staring, gesturing and
that it just wasn’t in the past, that it certainly is relevant to what is teachers’ workshop at the Free­
even smiling at the camera. There is
going on in their everyday lives – not physical lynchings anymore, dom Center in early December in
the image from July 19, 1935, of a
but there certainly are hate crimes.”
preparation for visiting the exhib­
black man hanging in Ft. Lauderdale,
“Homeless is one. I think it is one of the hate crimes that is on it. The Freedom Center was very
Fla., with children looking on.
the rise. We’re looking at different forms: LGBT, homeless, religious supportive, she says. Her students
affiliations. They may not be in the exhibition, but it is a program spent the better part of the day at
idea that we want to talk about. One of the things I’ve noticed is the Freedom Center and Without Sanctuary.
that, the worse the economy, the more hate crimes there are. When
“It was a very full day, but a very rich day,” Meador says.
people are worried about not having enough of their own mon­
The students had been prepared. Some had sought out some im­
ey, then they look to blame immigrants, or illegal immigrants, or ages online or saw one or two in a textbook. But nothing compared
homeless people. It goes back to those vulnerable populations.”
to the enormity at Without Sanctuary.
All I feel is sadness. … This exhibit is as important as it is disturbThe students lingered. They began to read every accompanying
ing. … Their fight (and even their fear) created my grandmothers explanation at every image – so much so that Meador had to nudge
and grandfathers, my mother and father, those women and men of them along, she said.
the civil rights movement. From great pain and sadness there has
been victory.
See postcards, p. 5

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Local News


5

The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown

Continued from page 1
initially known to police only by his nick­
name, Madness.
At about 3:48 a.m. Meehan was bodyslammed, punched and struck with a beer
bottle during what Cincinnati Police Lt. Mi­
chael John called an unprovoked attack.
Three women stood and watched the assault,
captured on a surveillance camera outside
the Metropole.
For nearly two weeks Meehan was in a
medically induced coma as a result of his in­
juries, which John described as so severe that
he was surprised Meehan survived.
Josh Spring, executive director of the Home­
less Coalition, launched a media blitz to bring
attention to the attack and to encourage peo­
ple to provide information for the suspect’s
capture. The effort paid off when TV coverage
led one of the three women who were pres­
ent during the beating to contact police. John
said police identified the other two women
and interviewed all three of them.
“I think they felt some pressure to come
forward, but none the less they were help­
ful,” John wrote in an e-mail to a TV reporter.
“They were all shocked to see the nature of
Michael Stoops, National Coalition for the Homeless, spoke at the Cincinnati Homeless
Mr. Meehan's injuries.”
Coalition’s forum on hate crimes, where advocates were first informed of the attack.
Equally shocking was the suspect’s behav­
Photo by Josh Spring.
ior after the attack.
“The night of the incident, Madness was
Spring says.
operating a white or cream colored late model Cadillac,” John wrote.
In fact, Spring learned of the assault during a forum on hate crimes
“He actually drove the vehicle southbound on Walnut, passing Mr. sponsored by the Homeless Coalition.
Meehan (after the beating) before slowing outside the Subway to inLast year a homeless man was assaulted downtown by two drunk­
vite an unknown individual to the Anchor Grill in Covington.”
en suburbanites, one of whom knocked a bottle of insulin out of the
Police succeeded in tracking Madness to Las
victim’s hand. The assailants were arrested and
Vegas, Nev., where he was arrested Feb. 6. The
fined. Last month a homeless man was set on
suspect, now identified as Michael K. Taylor, is
At about 3:48 a.m. Meehan was
fire downtown by four youths. No one has yet
wanted in Cincinnati on a charge of felonious body-slammed, punched and struck been charged in that case (see “Set Afire,” issue
assault.
of Jan. 15-31).
with a beer bottle during what
Spring visited Meehan at University Hospi­
Spring says these cases, like a series of stun­
Cincinnati Police Lt. Michael John
tal on Feb. 8 after he was transferred out of the
called an unprovoked attack. Three gun attacks in Cleveland, point to the need for
intensive-care unit.
hate-crimes laws to protect homeless people.
women stood and watched the
“He will have to go through rehab,” Spring
assault, captured on a surveillance Bills are pending in Congress and in the Ohio
says. “He was markedly exhausted physically
General Assembly. Spring says Cincinnati City
camera outside the Metropole.
and mentally. He was in the office before this atCouncil should also pass an ordinance includ­
tack, and he spoke very fast. This time, if I didn’t
ing homeless people as a protected class.
talk, there wouldn’t be any conversation. Relative to what happened
“People who are homeless are one group that it’s still OK to hate,”
he’s doing very well, but it’s clear that this will change his life. He said he says. “We’re hoping at the local level someone will put forth a mohe was having trouble trying to remember what happened. He asked tion to protect people based on housing status. It doesn’t do a lot beme why someone would do this.”
cause municipalities can only affect misdemeanors but it does signal
Spring says he didn’t venture to answer Meehan’s question, but he to the state government that it’s important. We’re hoping this will be
has a theory. The assault on Meehan was the latest in a series of hate a wake-up call. It’s gotten progressively worse. It’s important Cincin­
crimes against homeless people, according to Spring.
nati doesn’t forget. We had a man almost beat to death. If we don’t do
“Mr. Meehan has been known to have been homeless on the street something now, it’s going to get worse. This should be an eye-opener
as well as regularly moving from the home of one friend to another,” for everybody.”

Postcards from Hell

Continued from page 4
“It was just conflicting emotions
throughout the entire exhibit,” she
says. “It ran the entire spectrum. I saw
kids crying in the exhibit. I saw kids an­
gry. I mean just angry, like, ‘How could
this happen? How could this happen in
America?’ they asked. There was a lot of
horror. As much as we talked about this,
the graphic nature of the pictures was
very stunning to them. It’s one thing to
talk about women being lynched, but
then to see that very famous picture of
the woman (Laura Nelson) being hung
off the bridge …”
What did she want her students to
learn from this?
“What I wanted to resonate the most
for them was that hate does not exist in
time and place,” Meador says. “Hate ex­
ists. I think one of the blessings of living
in America is that we do have free speech.
I think the other thing really crucial for

them to understand is the importance
throughout American history of people
in shaping and changing of America.
“We talked about how, if you see
things wrong, you have to stand up. It’s
your duty as an American citizen. You
can’t get caught up in these kinds of
things. No one of you ever participated
in a lynching, but have you stood up and
cheered when a fight was happening?
Have you watched a kid be bullied and
not stand up for them?
“So we talked about how hate doesn’t
spring up in one day, how it grows if you
allow it to be unchecked. All of us have
this potential of having a little dark side
of ourselves. And if you don’t actively
work to stay on top of that, it overtakes
you. That liberty is best protected when
you guard against hate. That’s what I
hope they took away.”

�6

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Local News


Walking to End the Nuclear Peril

Footprints for Peace opposes 

nuclear bombs and plants
1
By VaLerie FessLer
Contributing Writer

H

ow are walking and nuclear weap­
ons connected? By the people
who dedicate their time, money
and resources to peacefully raise awareness
about alternative energy and sustainable
lifestyles while exposing the deadly effects
of the nuclear industry.
On Feb. 13, Footprints for
The 2010 Nuclear Peace began its three-month
2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk
Free Future
to the United Nations in New
Walk is open to
anyone interested York. The march began at the
Y12 Nuclear Facility in Oak
in walking for a
nuclear-free future. Ridge, Tenn.
Footprints for Peace is a
global community of people
dedicated to creating change through
peaceful action. They organize events
throughout the world in order to deepen
others’ understanding of environmental is­
sues. Their goal is to educate, inspire and
empower individuals and communities in
building a sustainable future.
Every five years, the Nuclear Non-Pro­
liferation Treaty, also known as NPT, is
reviewed at a conference at the United
Nations. The treaty calls on countries “to
achieve at the earliest possible date the ces­
sation of the nuclear arms race and to un­
dertake effective measures in the direction
of nuclear disarmament.” The NPT Review
Conference begins in early May.
Sophie Morel, 48, and her son, Noé, 12,
of France came to Cincinnati to join Foot­
prints for Peace. They have participated in
past anti-nuclear walks in Europe. Last year
they walked from Geneva, Switzerland, to
Brussels, Belgium, stopping at many nu­
clear power plants and nuclear weapons
bases.
“It was great, but sometimes it was hard
because of rain,” Noé says.
Participants walk an average of 15 miles
per day. The distance depends on the phys­
ical capabilities of the group and on ac­
commodations. At night, towns and com­
munities provide shelter and hold potluck
dinners for the walkers.
“Walks are physically demanding,” says
Jon Blickenstaff of Cincinnati, a member of
Footprints for Peace. “You are not sleeping
in your own bed, and you’re in a strange en­
vironment.”
Although the walks are demanding, Blick­
enstaff says the group dynamic intensifies,

Noé Morel (fourth from right) participated in an anti-nuke march in Europe last year.
Photo courtesy of Footprints for Peace.
and everyone makes decisions together.
get better. She only made it to 644 before
“It’s an amazing experience,” he says.
her death.
People from numerous countries, includ­
Noé Morel says he is “very sad about the
ing Japan, Australia, France,
children affected by bombs”.
Canada and the United States,
Not only does nuclear power
come together in order to walk Participants walk an harmfully affect human beings,
for peace. Nuclear weaponry average of 15 miles it poses a threat to the environ­
and nuclear power are con­ per day. The distance ment as well.
cerns for the entire world.
Mining uranium causes both
depends on the
“The French army tests new physical capabilities water and soil pollution, and
nuclear missile, which is a of the group and on the process constantly releases
contradiction with the NPT,”
radioactive substances into
accommodations.
Sophie Morel says. “They don’t
At night, towns and the environment, according to
honor the treaty and are still communities provide Réseau Sortir du Nucléaire, or
building nuclear weapons and
“Network for Nuclear Phaseshelter and hold
reactors.”
Out.” Radioactive waste re­
potluck dinners for
Both Morel and her son are
mains dangerous for hundreds
the walkers.
passionate about stopping the
of thousands of years.
use of nuclear weapons and
“Nuclear waste is a problem
power. Each morning during the walks, the with no solution,” Blickenstaff says.
group holds a “morning circle” in order to
More than 20 people are expected to take
thank their hosts for the shelter and food part in the 2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk.
and give them gifts of peace cranes. A peace The group will walk through Tennessee,
crane is an origami bird, with roots in Japan Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New
and the atomic bombs that were dropped Jersey and finish in New York. They will also
there by the United States during World War be holding a rally in Piketon, Ohio, where
II.
a new nuclear power plant is to be built by
The story of Sadako, a young girl who Duke Energy and Areva, a French energy
lived in Hiroshima when the first atomic company.
bomb was dropped, inspired Footprints
The 2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk is
for Peace to fold peace cranes to symbolize open to anyone interested in walking for a
the harmful and deadly effects of nuclear nuclear-free future.
weapons. Sadako made cranes while in the
For more information, visit footprints­
hospital as she died from radiation poison­
forpeace.net. To find where the march is
ing. Legend stated that, if she made 1,000 at any given time or to contribute financial
cranes, she would be granted the wish to support, call 513-843-1205.

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�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Housing Issues


Out of the Cars and into Homes


7

“Perplexity is the beginning of knowledge.”

--Kahlil Gibran
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

I

t is perplexing that it is 18 degrees outside tonight, and there are
families sleeping in cars on the streets of Cincinnati. Why is this
happening? What is going on with the availability of affordable
housing in our city?
Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA) has entered the new year with
an ambitious policy agenda for 2010. There is so much to advocate for
in the area of housing – from issues around accessibility and visitabil­
ity, to the lack of understanding about barriers to creating more afford­
able housing, to ensuring affordable units
are lead-safe and many more. AHA has nar­
Cincinnati’s family shelters rowed its focus to a few key areas. One area is
the need for public education about afford­
now have waiting lists.
able housing. At present there is no compre­
Louisville’s data analysis
hensive assessment on the current state of
shows what many of us
know to be true here, that affordable housing in Cincinnati.
The Metropolitan Housing Coalition in
the economy and families’
inability to pay their housing Louisville, Ky., released its 2009 “State of Met­
ropolitan Housing Report,” which it calls “an
costs have caused a
substantial increase in the ongoing report card of the fair and afford­
number of individuals who able housing challenges and successes in the
are homeless in Cincinnati. Louisville metropolitan region.” The Metro­
politan Housing Coalition is a formidable
advocacy organization and has been pub­
lishing housing reports since 2003. The coalition considers nine hous­
ing measures in its assessments: Concentration of Subsidized Housing,
Housing Segregation, Renters with Excessive Cost Burden, Production
and Rehabilitation of Affordable Housing, Homeownership Rate, Ac­
cess to Homeownership, Foreclosures, Homelessness and Community
Development Block Grants and HOME Funds.
This year AHA has a goal to identify resources in order to conduct a
similar assessment for our region. We recognize the critical importance
of having objective measurements by which to gauge where we stand
with respect to affordable housing in Cincinnati.
One of the Metropolitan Housing Coalition’s measures is home­
lessness. The coalition reports, “A study released this year by the Kent
School of Social Work at the University of Louisville examined the
cost of housing, healthcare, correctional facilities, and shelters to de­
termine the true costs of homelessness to our community. The study
found that Louisville spends about $88,802,380 every two years to aid

7,108 adults in our community (Coalition for the Homeless, 2009), an
amount that is unsustainable.” It is information such as this that is use­
ful when trying to convince policy-makers that investing in permanent
supportive housing is indeed more cost-effective than simply ignoring
our citizens who are homeless.
The coalition also reports, “About one-third (31 percent) of the sur­
vey respondents became homeless because of an inability to pay their
rent or mortgage, up from 29 percent the previous year. Inability to
afford housing costs is now the most-cited cause of homelessness by
survey respondents, up from the third most cited cause last year. Only
16 percent became homeless because of substance abuse and only 6
percent because of mental illness. … Taken together, these data show
that many of the people who are homeless in Louisville are educated
and employed, have families, and often became homeless because of
an inability to pay for housing costs.”
Cincinnati’s family shelters now have waiting lists. Louisville’s data
analysis shows what many of us know to be true here, that the economy
and families’ inability to pay their housing costs have caused a sub­
stantial increase in the number of individuals who are homeless in Cin­
cinnati. The creation of a local State of Housing Report will hopefully
bring us from perplexity to knowledge, from knowledge to informed
advocacy, to no more families sleeping in cars.

Chapter Wants to NORML-ize Pot

Working for legalization

By Jill Span
Contributing writer

many in the national orga­
nization working to end the
prohibition of marijuana in
group of 22 advo­
the United States.
cates for the Miami
“Our main goal is to edu­
Valley chapter of the cate the public about the re­
National Organization for the cent science behind canna­
Reform of Marijuana Laws bis,” Huber said.
(NORML) gathered around
The chapter supports the
a small laptop screen on a complete use of cannabis,
table in the dining room of including everything from
the Hideaway Café in North- medical purposes to recre­
side at the start of their Feb. 6 ational use, according to Hu­
meeting.
ber.
They watched a new marWith supporters in attenijuana-legalization ad being dance ranging from college
aired on television sets across students to middle-aged
California.
store owners, the members
“Wow. That’s good,” said first discussed their individ­
one member
ual reasons
of the group
for
joining
as they all “We’re demonizing a part of NORML. For
stood in mo­
our population and making many, their
mentary sithem hide in the shadows approach to
lence when it
the legaliza­
and feel like criminals.”
was over.
tion of mari­
“This
is
juana is both
the type of ad I want to see on a civil-rights issue as well as a
TVs in Cincinnati,” said Will personal one.
Huber, the chapter’s meet-up
“We’re demonizing a part
organizer.
of our population and mak­
The Miami Valley chapter ing them hide in the shadows
of NORML, which started and feel like criminals,” said
last September, is one among one member. “If we’re going

A

The National Organization for the reform of Marijuana
Laws has a new local chapter. Photo by Rob Ryan.
to be a caring nation, we have
to stop harming our people.”
Members discussed the
overcrowding of jails by those
charged with possession of
marijuana, as well as the
medical benefits and personal well-being of marijuana
use.
“In my mind, it’s a legalized
hate crime,” said Rob Ryan,
treasurer of the Miami Valley
Chapter of NORML. “That’s
what it boils down to.”
Ryan shared with the group
his experience of creating
a petition last fall to send to

elected representatives with
signatures of people who be­
lieve that the drug war is a
failure. He went around areas
of Cincinnati and randomly
polled 100 people.
“I didn’t go to any hippy
hang-outs,” Ryan said. “I
didn’t wear any buttons. I just
had my clipboard and asked
people their thoughts.”
Of the 100 people he
polled, 79 signed the petition,
he said.
“A lot of people have been
flying under the radar, and
it’s time to change that,” Ryan

said.
Members of the chapter
shared ideas for fundraising opportunities and future
goals to get their mission
statement out to the com­
munity. Ideas included in­
volvement in Comfest, an
annual community festival
in Columbus, and the annual
Northside Independence Day
Parade.
Participants pulled togeth­
er to consider their resources,
offering their store spaces
for NORML’s effort, financial
contributions and personal
skills such as marketing. They
also hope to run an ad promoting legalization of mari­
juana.
Outreach is essential, Hu­
ber said.
“What we really need is
people to step up and write
a letter to the editor because
people don’t talk about this
enough,” he said.
The group meets monthly
and has an active Facebook
page titled “Miami Valley
NORML,” where supporters
can find more information on
upcoming events and meetings.

�8

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Recipe


Sexy,Yummy, Veggie
Your tour guide into the steamy
side of vegetarian cuisine
1

10 ounces (approx.) wide, flat rice noodles
¼ cup tamari or soy sauce
3 tbsp. peanut butter (smooth or chunky, your choice)
2 ½ tbsp. fresh lime juice
1 ½ tbsp. sugar (more or less to taste – I like a sweet
sauce.)
½ tsp. red pepper flakes
½ tsp. fresh ginger, minced
1-2 tsp. peanut or canola oil
2 cups broccoli florets
1 ½ cups seitan, cut into strips
1 large carrot, shredded
2 handfuls cashews or peanuts (I prefer cashews.)
Lime slices for garnish

I

Photo by Alecia A. Lott
ent is seitan (pronounced
say-TAN), which is a proteinrich meat substitute made
of wheat gluten. In fact, it’s
also sometimes referred to
as wheat gluten or just glu­
ten. You can make it yourself
(maybe some other time?) or
you can find it at health food
stores, most Asian markets or
even some Kroger locations.
Like many meat substi­
tutes, it is not meant to taste
like meat. It is meant to stand
in for meat to provide protein

Adapted from Vegan Yum Yum, by Lauren Ulm
Serves 2 noodle fiends or 4 normal people

By aLecia a. Lott
Contributing Writer
’m so happy and proud
to be writing for Streetvibes again. Did you
miss me? No need to an­
swer—I know you did.
When I wrote my column
last summer, I made a list of
ingredients I would not use in
my recipes because I thought
they were too “out there” and
therefore might “scare the
meat-eaters.” This list in­
cluded such vegan staples as
tofu, soymilk and the various
meat/cheese substitutes that
are widely available.
My job, however, is to share
things that I, a “typical vegan,”
like to eat, and I eat the above
things all the friggin’ time. Ex­
cluding an occasional recipe
that calls for at least one of
these items is not being true
to myself. Also, I’m not giving
you, the reader, the opportu­
nity to try something new.
Besides, does tofu really
frighten you? Well, it’s 2010.
Get over it.
Today’s “scary” ingredi­

Lime Peanut Noodles with
Seitan, Broccoli, and Carrots

and possibly a meaty texture,
but be enjoyable in its own
way.
You can’t possibly dislike
seitan when it’s covered in a
loverly, lickable peanut sauce
that’s bursting with tangy
lime flavor, as in today’s rec­
ipe. Enjoy, and be brave!
Alecia Lott also writes for
her food and travel blog,BangBang’s Quest for Yay,Yum, and
Yes.
http://bangbangquest.
wordpress.com

1.	 Boil the water for the rice noodles. While that’s going,
make the peanut sauce by combining the tamari, pea­
nut butter, lime juice, sugar, pepper flakes and ginger.
Set aside.
2.	 Cook the noodles until just softened, then rinse with
cold water and drain well. Use kitchen shears to “chop”
the noodles into bite-size pieces, if you’d like. Set noo­
dles aside.
3.	 Heat the peanut oil in a large pan (or wok) over medi­
um-high heat. Add the broccoli and stir until slightly
browned. The broccoli should be heated through but
still crisp. Add the seitan and carrots, then reduce the
heat.
4.	 Add the noodles and the sauce, reserving about a tea­
spoon of the sauce. Stir until everything is well com­
bined.
5.	 Toss the nuts with the remaining teaspoon of sauce.
Plate up your noodles, and garnish them with the
nuts.

Artwork by

Anthony Williams


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“Nobody’s free until everybody’s free.”
- Fannie Lou Hamer

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

9

Film Review


No Super Bowl on Planet Pandora

‘Avatar’ might be 

just what we need
1
By DaViD HeitFieLD
Contributing Writer

I

went in with trepidation – anything as wildly popular 

as Avatar has got to suck – and came out physically 

shaken, a visceral reaction to immersion in a world de­
signed to appeal to an older part of my evolutionary brain.
Herein lies the problem with this review. When Editor Greg
Flannery asked if I'd be interested in reviewing the film, he
e-mailed me that “I hear it's either anti-American or racist
or both.” Anything that reeks of controversy gives an oldschool journalist like Flannery a boner, almost as much as
using a word like “boner” elicits a wet dream of angry Catho­
lics threatening to set homeless people on fire for selling a
newspaper that has dirty words in it.
Since I loved the movie, does that mean I'm either antiAmerican or racist? I'm probably both, but I try to hide it
most of the time. Doesn't that count for something? At the
very least, it should make me an honorary Catholic.
Avatar is set 144 years in the future. The allegory is pretty
simple: A corporation wants to mine for the ore “unobta­
nium” on Pandora, because of Earth's environmental prob­
lems, and it has employed American mercenaries to wipe
out the “blue monkeys” who interfere with their potential
profits. The Na'vi are tall, blue beings with golden eyes who live in
harmony with their environment – they have tails with nerve endings
that allow them to either commune with other animals, such as flying
horse-like thingies, or make love (which is a spiritual act of “mating
for life”).
The corporation had established mining operations on Pandora
three decades earlier, and because the environment is toxic to hu­
mans, they use “avatars” to interact with the natives and search for the
unobtanium. These avatars physically resemble the Na'vi, but move­
ments are controlled by the human living in a large MRI-looking con­
traption. An ex-military paraplegic, Jake Sully, is recruited at the last
moment to become one of these avatars because his DNA matches
his recently dead twin brother, for whom the avatar was created.
The paraplegic – he explains there is a cure for his spinal condition,
but budget cuts did not allow the American military to pay for the
operation – who lacks the proper indoctrination for his mission, just
can't wait to start running around in his avatar, and thus his adven­
ture begins.
If all this sounds vaguely like Dances With Wolves, you'd be correct,
but you'd also be missing the appeal of the movie. The 3D effects are
so wonderfully executed that the immersion just feels real – the ap­
peal to that old fish or monkey brain. Words are not as important as
the feeling, so the ideas are kept simple: Greed is bad, living with na­
ture is good, people who use phrases like “shock and awe” in dealing
with indigenous people are evil.
The world is beautiful, with hues and colors I've never seen. It's
a world where honor and honesty are the important currency. There
would be no Super Bowl on Pandora, let alone commercials filled with
neurotic men who need pants and cars and Viagra to feel whole again.
None of the females own shoes. And because it all comes alive so re­
alistically, you have no problem believing that the paraplegic would
rather live in Pandora's world than his own. “How does it feel to be­
tray your own race?” Jake is asked at one point, and while he doesn't
answer, he doesn't have to. You know the answer – it feels pretty damn
good, if you must know.

The conceit works – Jake is of course your avatar. The difference be­
tween this avatar and other avatars that we use to communicate online or in video games is that this avatar dares to dream of a world that
is better in almost all respects, instead of a creating the same world
but placing ourselves higher in the pecking order. And that, to me, is
the true genius of James Cameron's movie.
I remember when I started working at LexisNexis, and we were
starting a large project where we would hire 700 attorneys working
from home, writing summaries for every judicial decision ever writ­
ten. Our corporate leader said at the time, “We're free to create what­
ever world we want to. We can avoid all the unnecessary entrapments
of working in a corporate office. We can create our own culture.”
What we ended up creating, of course, was the same old shit.
Meaningless virtual office meetings proliferated. One manager kept
an enemies list. Rather than the size of the desk, people became pre­
occupied with the size of their phone cards or inboxes. Management
became paranoid and fearful, and the worker bees learned that qual­
ity was not nearly as important as finding short cuts and kissing the
right asses.
And it's all the same – despite the thoughts of some that technol­
ogy will revolutionize how we communicate, interact with each other
and live our lives, all evidence I see is that people just want the same
old shit. From The Sims to blogging to dating sites to comments on
online materials, we seem hell-bent on simply regurgitating the world
we know.
Cameron has invited us to use technology to at least envision a bet­
ter world. Yes, it's an unabashedly liberal world (Cameron is a Cana­
dian, although it's worth pointing out that the film is making money
for Fox News Corp.), and I'm still not convinced that tail sex is bet­
ter than the human kind, but that Avatar allows people to experience
something beyond the same old shit is itself a gift that a lot of us need
right now.
And for my friend and editor, Greg: Those who see Avatar as rac­
ist or anti-American should be pitied. Apparently, it's the only shitty
world they'll ever know.

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?

Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable 

to “First Book - Greater 

Cincinnati”


I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:

First Book 

Greater Cincinnati

572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�10

International News


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Disasters are Not Created Equal
Responding to earthquakes, 

ignoring homelessness
1
By Jesse caLL
Contributing Writer

T

he ground began to shake, and in just a 

moment the lives of hundreds of thou­
sands of Haitians changed drastically. In 

an instant, many of them became homeless.
An outpouring of support from Americans has
been continuous to the region, providing much
needed funds and supplies to the devastated
country as it deals with the emergency and looks
ahead to rebuilding. Many of those donors have
been from right here in the Cincinnati area.
“There has been an outpour of support from the
Tri-State area from those who have been touched
by the Haiti earthquakes,” says Nikki Williams of
the Cincinnati Area Chapter of the American Red
Cross. “When people see that level of devasta­
tion, they are compelled to help, and it has shown
through donations to the Red Cross International
Relief Fund tremendously.”
Who cannot be moved by the images from Hai­
ti? The suffering there is unimaginable for many
of us. Haiti will need our help for years to come.
Former U.S. President Bill Clinton is helping in Haiti. Where is the response to homelessness here?
But from where is all that money coming? How
REUTERS/United Nations/Sophie Paris.
is this affecting local donations?
“I'm told that it can have a slight impact on local donations, as donors focus
The people who experience homelessness have numerous causes, includ­
on the immediate issue,” says Bill Schinkal of the Southwest Ohio-Northeast ing natural disasters, financial disasters, relationship and familial disasters
Kentucky Division of the Salvation Army. “However, we also observe that many and health disasters.
donors for a disaster relief situation are new or additional donors, who are
The victims in Haiti suffered from a circumstance beyond their control. For
moved by what they see and hear about the disaster, and want very much to many people experiencing homelessness, the circumstances that placed them
help. As such, their donations are above and beyond what is being contributed in that condition were also beyond their control.
for our local programs.”
Is it any less tragic when someone beAbove and beyond? That’s definitely true.
comes homeless because of a man-made
By Jan. 15 the American Red Cross raised
“There has been an outpour of support from the Tri-State
circumstance? Does that victim need or de­
$37 million. The Cincinnati chapter raised
serve any less help?
area from those who have been touched by the Haiti
$134,000 in donations to the Haiti Relief earthquakes. When people see that level of devastation, they
People might be limited in the financial
Fund by Jan. 21.
are compelled to help, and it has shown through donations to resources that they can give to others. Most
In any given year, 3.5 million people will
of us are not able to go to Haiti and offer
the Red Cross International Relief Fund tremendously.”
experience homelessness in America, achands-on assistance, but there is the oppor­
- Nikki Williams, Cincinnati Area Chapter
cording to the National Law Center on
tunity to do that here in the Cincinnati area
of the American Red Cross
Homelessness and Poverty. But funding and
through several organizations. Remember
donations to homelessness relief programs
that many of the tragedies occurred in Haiti
has not seen the same outpouring that this disaster has.
happen around us everyday.
Homelessness is a disaster of its own in the United States. It might not be
The people of Haiti need help in recovering from their tragedy. And those
concentrated in one area or have resulted from a single event, but it affects just battling homelessness everywhere need your support.
as many each cold and wintry night – and almost half of them are children.
To donate to the relief efforts in Haiti, visit http://www.redcross.org or text Haiti to 90999. 

Contact your local homelessness relief agencies to donate or volunteer to their efforts. 

Contact the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless at 

513-421-7803 or at 117 E. 12th St., Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets

Invitation to a dialogue with our readers

Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’

Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, pub­
lishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now col­
lecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previ­
ous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.

Go ahead. Ask.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

11

Poetry Page


To Old St. George’s


Haiti, Le Monde Vous Écoute 


By anne skoVe

By MaLcoLM o. Varner
Proud people of the Haitian Isle, 

Stand firm with head held high. 

Though days may last for a while, 

The world has begun to hear your cry. 

Le monde écoute les voix criantes; 

On voit et ressent même votre douleur. 

Avec vous, on est priant. 

Avec vous, aussi on pleure. 

Two plus centuries ago, 

You proved strength and gained liberty. 

For your great past, there’s a greater tomorrow, 

In spite of the now, pursue prosperity. 

Le monde écoute votre voix d’éspoir; 

On voit tous votre courage. 

Quel beau pays et beau peuple noir – 

À vous, on dit “soyez brave, soyez brave!” 


Photo by Ben L. Kaufman.
You were burning, breaking news.

I removed my shoes,

stepped closer to the blazing TV screen. 


Such a calamity to strike Port-au-Prince; 

May you raise capital walls and the hearts therein. 

Like those of Katrina, you will be remembered since; 

This time, may justice and compassion speedily win. 


This time, the dragon slayed you.

Its flaming tongue licked your steeples.

Fire trucks lined the street like beer vendors at a festival. 

Here friends’ older sisters married for the first (and sometimes last) time. 

After baptizing my brother Fr. Fritz fed worms to the turtles in the courtyard. 

My birthmother went into labor during 5 o'clock mass. 

Walgreens wanted to level you. 

Archbishop Pennychick sold you with a kiss. 

Theologians,

never having slain anything, 

dismiss you as mere legend. 


Haïti, le monde écoute les cries de votre terre; 

On voit que vos avez tellement de besoins. 

Il nous semble qu’un parmi d'autres, c'est un frère. 

Donc, à vous on dit, “On vient!” 


Giving the Nameless Names


The OCD group met Saturdays, 3 p.m. sharp, 

in neat rows. 

The historical society labeled you endangered. 

UC turned you into a holy rolling Starbuck's. 

Coming soon: a boutique hotel!


By aLanaH GaBrieLLe knox

Inside, little boy Christ sports armor and a Little Lord Fauntleroy haircut. 

I tried to fit my small feet into the shape of the tiles in the aisle. 

Blue and red votive candleglow warmed me.

Small fingers extinguished long matches in soft white sand. 

Once I was tall enough

I turned and lifted mine eyes to the balcony.

The rosetta window blazed back 

with its match-blue glow. 

When I was little mom and I danced in the back pew.

The folkies sang

"Though the mountains may fall

And the hills turn to dust."

As though the blind flutist could see the future fire,

flaming spires falling on power lines. 

Driving up Vine Street hill

all that is visible, all that remains

in this time of war and aftermath

are two neatly wrapped stumps,

amputated out of mercy just above the clock, 

which (call it a miracle)

never stopped.


Fanni Edwards, Derek Gibson, Frank Roper, Rodney Sosby,
Eric Smothers, Eugene Burgess, Anthony Wright, Joseph
Wright, Ken Tucker.
On street corners, in dirty old clothing
holding signs,
huddled:
they now have names and stories.
on the side walk on the way to Paul Brown Stadium
they’re given a wide berth
cast a hurried glance
with sympathy
or concern, maybe curiosity
often fear and even anger
Nameless and faceless people.
Fanni Edwards, Derek Gibson, Frank Roper, Rodney Sosby,
Eric Smothers, Eugene Burgess, Anthony Wright, Joseph
Wright, Ken Tucker.
Feisty, Brother, mild mannered, middle-aged, spirited, drugs
and alcohol, heart attack, navy veteran, victim of cancer.

Believe It
By wiLLa D. Jones
Believe it when you see someone bundled up sleeping in the street
believe it when you see someone looking in garbage cans for food to eat
believe it cause all of these things are real and none are made up
believe there are many men, women, and children just down on their luck
believe with the economy all twisted and heading straight for hell
believe there are many who just give up, commit suicide or simply go to jail
believe to the homeless, jail with 3 meals, cell buddies for friends and a cot
believe to some may mean nothing but to the homeless means one hell of a lot
believe with faith all things are possible for all including you and me
believe in God, have faith, pray constantly and change will come all you do is
believe!!!!

�12

Vendor Voice


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Parks Aren’t so Kind 

to Poor People

“If you have a problem seeing homeless folks you should end homelessness.”

- Georgine Getty, former executive director of the

Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless

By George Herrell
Streetvibes vendor

How many swing sets, jungle gyms, swimming pools, etc. were paid for by
donated monies or materials? How many were erected by donated labor?
Why then would an organization whose whole purpose is supposed to be
’ve heard a lot of quotes in my lifetime but none has ever rung stronger “public service” deny organizations the right to provide assistance to those
or more true. It seems like such a simple solution to an overwhelming who are most in need?
problem: House those who are homeless, feed those who are hungry,
Most of these charitable organizations are “faith-based,” meaning they are
help those who are truly in need and begin right here at home.
churches – churches that not only provide the food and materials but serve it
In Cincinnati City Parks it is against the rules to pass out food or clothing to as well and clean up afterwards.
those in need. Sounds absurd, but it’s true. I sought to find out the origins of
According to the Enquirer’s article, Julie Horne, who was the manager of
this ruling back in June 2009 beginning at City Hall. I ques­
business services for the park board, said, “Those organiza­
tioned several officials, including those at the city attorney’s
tions who want to distribute food or blankets are referred to
office; however, no one was able to find any city ordinance
The commissioner put me 
 the Drop Inn Center or other social-service organizations.”
prohibiting such actions. My next stop was to speak to the
But my question is: Why should they be referred anywhere?
in touch with one of his 

city’s health commissioner, who I found one Sunday after­
directors, Douglas Springs, 
 Public parks are for use by the public; and although folks are
noon attending an inspirational service in Washington Park.
homeless or hungry, they are still citizens of the city of Cin­
who sent me an e-mail 

The commissioner put me in touch with one of his direc­
cinnati and should have the same courtesy as other citizens.
stating that there wasn’t 

tors, Douglas Springs, who sent me an e-mail stating that
The census people expect us to be counted so that the city
a health department code 

there wasn’t a health department code that prohibited any that prohibited any one from 
 of Cincinnati can receive the maximum amount of federal
one from giving away food or clothing for free in any city park giving away food or clothing 
 funding possible, and yet we can’t even receive a charitable
or anywhere else for that matter.
for free in any city park or 
 hot meal within a city park.
I continued to seek answers by asking policemen and fire­ anywhere else for that matter.

To Julie Horne I say this: A man named Ebenezer Scrooge
men, yet none of them claimed knowledge of or responsibil­
once said, “The poor should die and thus decrease the sur­
ity for any such ordinance.
plus population.” Just as he realized the error of his thinking,
Finally, I turned to one of the most informationally rounded organizations so can you.
I know of, the public library. At the main branch, with the assistance of staff
To the citizens of Cincinnati who are more fortunate than the homeless: Re­
members who helped me search through local history books and microfilms member covering up a problem won’t make it go away. There is a homeless
of past newspaper articles, I finally found my answer.
problem in the city of Cincinnati – 8,300 homeless in 2008, and that number
A Cincinnati Enquirer article titled, “Feed My Lambs,” published Nov. 20, has grown in the past two years.
2007, stated that the Cincinnati Park Board doesn’t allow charitable organiza­
You can’t hide that many people and simply act as if they don’t exist. As hu­
tions to pass out food or clothing to those in need in city parks. In learning this, man beings, you shouldn’t want to. However, if you aren’t willing to help, then
I began to wonder, “How many charitable organizations’ donations have the at least don’t hinder others from doing so.
Cincinnati Park Board accepted on their own behalf?”

I

Crossword

Puzzles

Sudoku


across
1. Stays
4. Brand
8. Ottoman Empire
(7,6)
13. Lots
14. Shut in
15. Minor role
16. Stay too long
18. Lascivious
19. Ruptured
21. Female name
23. As well
27. Thoroughfare
31. Swordsman
33. Resort lake
34. Tall palm tree
35. Piece of news
36. Security operative
(5,8)
37. Cold-shoulder
38. Contraction of
need not
Fill in the blank squares so that each row, each column and
each 3-by-3 block contain all of the digits 1 through 9.
Down
2. Harsh
3. Installment
5. Lure
6. Sand and cement
7. To do with religious study
9. City in central New York
10. Recognized
11. Troublesome person
12. Knowledgeable about

17. Yeah
20. Owns
22. Thing
24. Spiking
25. Polluted air
26. Expression of discomfort
28. Curse
29. Mild warning
30. Website
32. Helicopter feature

The fundamental goal of a Sudoku puzzle is to use the provid­
ed numbers, or givens, to discover which numbers logically fill
in the empty squares. The only rule of Sudoku is that each of
the nine rows, each of the nine columns, and each of the nine
3x3 subsections must contain all of the numbers from one to
nine, and each number consequently can occur in each row,
column and subsection only once.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

13

Vendor Voice


Lots of Room 

and an

Endless View


For a Better World 2006


Image by Blair Gibeau.

One man’s take on street life
1

By Booger Love
Streetvibes Vendor

look back. But that’s life.
What they don’t know: They could
someday be out here with us. You will
eing out on the streets is not know what it’s like being out there
fun. It is a hard life to live.
when you ask someone for help. They
Every day you have noth- will walk right by you. Yes, it happens
ing to do, nowhere to be. All you have all the time to us. It will happen to
to do is walk around or hang out any- you. They don’t care how you are or
where you can. Life is
how long you been out
hell out there.
there.
The streets is not The streets is not where
We help each other.
where you want to live
That is all we have. If we
you want to live at any
at any time at all. Peo- time at all. People don’t didn’t help each other,
ple don’t care about care about you being out we would not have any
you being out – the – the men or the women. help at all. We are one
men or the women.
Some of them has little big family out there.
Some of them has little
So come take my
kids. They don’t care
kids. They don’t care
hand. We will walk and
about the women with
about the women with
talk about our time out
the little kids.
the little kids.
here. We have lots of
It’s not only here. It’s
room with a good view
everywhere. When you’re out there, as far as you can see.
don’t nobody care. If you’re a man,
So look down in your heart and you
woman or a little kid, they see you on will see you could be out here with
the streets, they walk by you like you me.
was not there – keep walking, don’t

B

Check out the Streetvibes blog
@ streetvibes.wordpress.com

Poems and Drawings on Peace and Justice

by Greater Cincinnati Artists, 

edited and curated by Saad Ghosn.

Kennedy Heights Arts Center
6546 Montgomery Rd.,

Cincinnati, OH 45213

513-631-4278 or www.kennedyarts.org

January 16 - February 27, 2010
Panel Discussion: Art as a Vehicle for Change
facilitated by Jeff Hillard with Mary Pierce Brosmer,
Greg Flannery and Jimi Jones
February 27, 4-6pm; closing 

reception at 6pm

Gallery Hours: Monday-Friday 10am - 5pm

Saturdays 10am - 4 pm


Venice on Vine Pizza and Hoagies
1301 Vine Street in Over-the-Rhine
Hours Monday-Friday 9:30 a.m. -8:00 p.m.
513-221-7020
Good food for a good cause in a friendly neighborhood
restaurant. Dine in or take out. Hoagies, pizza, salads,
soups, weekly specials, wifi and organic coffee too!
Venice on Vine and Venice Catering are social enterprise
programs of Power Inspires Progress (PIP), a nonprofit
employment education program for inner city adults.

STREETVIBES DISCOUNT:

Present this coupon for a free drink with any

large hoagie or medium or large pizza.

One per customer, valid through March 1, 2010.

�14

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Letters to the Editor


To the Editor:

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

I am a high school student at Cincinnati Country
Day School. I really appreciated your first article,
“Bad Words are a Matter of Perspective” (issue of
Jan. 1-15). Along with giving a very persuasive argu­
ment, there was some incredible writing in there. I
was particularly struck by, “His paean to the pursuit
of justice perverts the meaning of the concept.” It
was a cleverly crafted article and I was left fully con­
vinced by your opinion on the issue – although I was
biased in favor of your position to begin with. This
person who complained about Streetvibes needs to
take a look at history and realize that people need
to hear the truth.
Censorship is the breeding ground for corrup­
tion and oppression of all kinds. You mention Adolf
Hitler in your next article. Just look at Nazi Germa­
ny from 1933 to 1945 under Hitler if you’re deluded
enough to favor censorship. It disgusts me that
someone would disturb the sale of this newspa­
per because it tells the truth. The truth needs to be
told, and I think it commendable that this newspa­
per works to expose the truth about such a thing as
misunderstood as homelessness.
Who is this person? Is he responsible for all the
children who may or may not read and be offended
by this paper? I think not. It’s a parent’s or guard­
ian’s responsibility to decide what they want their
children exposed to – yes, a form of censorship, but
not one as harmful or less imbedded in society as
the censorship this person is suggesting.
I was lucky enough to grow up in a school and
household that held the right freedom of belief and
speech to the highest importance. It is something I
guard aggressively and I thank you for your article
promoting it.

I have just finished reading the article “New Voic­
es of the Voiceless” (issue of Jan. 1-15), and I find it
to be outstanding. Rappers like Jasari X and Radiant
Amar are poets, and they deserve to be recognized
as one. Such commentary is so real that it strikes
a chord within me, although I have never experi­
enced what they have. It is these rappers that make
Hip Hop art, while mainstream “rappers” produce
flat, recycled tracks in order to make money.
Describing despair and poverty, these artists
write for a better tomorrow and offer a medium
to share their sentiments with others. While some
look down upon them, I find them inspiring and
uplifting. Talented, driven, and benevolent, they
take their cause to the streets and remain true to
themselves. I think that my parents would find
them off-putting, but I see true art and spirit in
their words. It’s possible to feel their emotion and
their struggles and know that there are many out
there like them. Music can be relaxing, fun or good
for dancing, but this music is something special,
and more people should listen to it. This H.E.R. is
art in its purest form, like it is meant to be.

As of mid-January of 2010, Xavier Bertrand, head
of the French conservative party, “wants a law” that
Muslim women cannot wear face coverings and be
citizens. “Clothes make the man” is one kind of ad­
vice to wear appropriate clothes. What is appropri­
ate where?
When someone else makes the decision of what
I have to wear, I may be a prisoner or be in for out­
patient surgery. Clothing used as a devotion or
protection includes hijabs, yarmulkes, the habits
of some Roman and Anglican Catholic men and
women, surgical face masks, hats to protect fairskinned persons, scarves or caps for persons who
have lost their hair, police and military uniforms.
Costumes in theater can show us how clothes make
theater in ordinary life. But when worship services,
work, special duty or theater is completed, when
Mardi Gras or surgery is over, the special clothing in
which the person could not easily play golf, operate
equipment, garden or do a variety of manual labors
is reserved for the next appropriate occasion.
For generations in the mid-East and in medieval
Europe, clothing “made” and protected the wom­
an. When at home, some of these women can enjoy
dressing up or down. Perhaps someday Muslim cul­
ture will develop like Western culture. This may or
may not be good. In all events, reactionary imams,
prelates or profiling politicians may be around to
tell the women they have to put the veils back on.
Whether veils or collars are experienced as secu­
rity risks, or when they have, as in the cases of child
abuse in the past, been misleading, or when they
are genuinely protective, there’s a whole new nexus
in which no one law or dictum is always helpful.
Some of the people I pray with really want wom­
en in religious vows to be put back into habits. Most
of the people I know respect the choices of senior
nuns who wear habits and are not in active min­
istry. The majority of vowed women in the Unit­
ed States wore period costume before the 1970s.
(That’s costume from the eras in which their com­
munities were founded, not the wads the menstru­
ating women sat on as referenced in Genesis 31:
35.) Today some find exotic clothing unhelpful to
their imitation of Jesus and the disciples, who did
not set themselves apart from the community or
need protection from it or special status within it
through clothing choices.
Why some persons would make clothing a major
factor in their choices of persons to associate them­
selves with or persons to trust interests me.

Will Duncan
Cincinnati

Kathryn Black
Cincinnati

Have something
on your mind?
Do you agree or
disagree with an
article?
Let us know:
1

To the Editor:
Thank you for including the article titled “An
‘AHA!’ Moment in Cincinnati” in the Jan. 1-15,
2010, issue of Streetvibes. I appreciate having the
chance to learn more about housing advocates and
their methods of advocacy. This can often be an
ambiguous subject, so it was great to read an article
that clearly explained advocacy to those of us who
do not completely understand this vital method of
support for the homeless.

117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com
1

Lilly Fleischmann
Cincinnati

aFForDaBLe rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

sted in Adve
e
r
e
t
rtis
In
ing
i

Many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
BLack &amp; wHite anD coLor aVaiLaBLe
Discounts For nonproFits

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Vickie Cimprich
Fort Mitchell, Ky.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

681-2365

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Treatment: Men

872-9259

Charlie’s 3/4 House

Shelter: Men

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
241-5525

961-2256

Treatment: Women
First Step Home

961-4663

961-4080
761-1480
721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Housing:

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Tender Mercies

381-0111

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

621-5514

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
661-4620

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Drop Inn Center

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

458-6670
977-4489

Other Resources
721-0643
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)

558-8888
981-5800

784-1853

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

562-8841

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

721-4700
421-7803
579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health
Center for Respite Care

Brighton Center

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

535-2719

Puzzle Solutions


Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Re-shaping Ideas and Forms

Stephen Geddes’s sculpture
challenges conventional perceptions

S

tephen Geddes grew up in Wisconsin in a small rural
community. He always wanted to be an artist. As a child
he was good at painting and liked to carve wood with his
pocketknife. His mother, whose own grandfather was an artist,
and art teachers at his school encouraged his artistic inclina­
tions.
Geddes attended the University of Wisconsin at Lacrosse, got a
bachelor’s degree in art education, then got a master’s degree in
sculpture at Ohio University. He intended to become a full-time
college teacher. But due to limited available positions at the time,
he worked instead as an artist in residence for the Kentucky Com­
mission on the Arts, then as a toy sculptor for various companies
and later as a freelancer.
Geddes’s art education emphasized both formal technical
considerations and judicious use of ideas in order to give life and
purpose to a product.
“I am between a craftsman all about material and an artist all
Stephen Geddes next to his sculpture of Pope Coleman’s head.
about ideas” he says. “Ben Shahn’s writings, especially his book,
Photo by Bill Howes.
The Shape of Content, influenced me greatly. They taught me that
successful art needed content and that content needed to be
sculpted body of a rhinoceros on roller skates; influenced by the last
shaped well.”
gasp of roller derby as an organized sport, it was also partly based on
Geddes has always been concerned about perfecting the form of Ionesco’s play Rhinoceros, a parody of the Nazi takeover in Germany
his work in order to give it visual authority and thus become a strong and Austria. Hindu Wrestlers depicted wrestlers, each with four or five
vehicle for his viewpoints, most often social commentaries.
arms, stressing the exaggerated production value of the sport.
In college at a time
While in college, Geddes was against the Vietnam War and did not
when minimalism was want to be drafted; he was not an activist, though, and all he desired
very popular, Geddes, was to be left alone in the studio to do his art. The Reagan presidency,
critical of the movement, however – with its cowboy mentality, the significant social changes
created sculptural pieces it imposed in favor of the wealthy at the expense of the poor, the
that included hard edges, wretched excess and entitlement it allowed – greatly offended him
as
curves, sharp angles, ma­
and served as a turning point in his political involvement and the di­
sonite, welded steel, ele­
rection of his art.
ments and materials that
Geddes’s works since then have dealt with violence, the role of
By saaD GHosn
composed a strong me- religion in politics, the hypocrisy of philanthropists, wealth and the
Contributing Writer
chanical image in which domination of the poor. Cylinder Head is the simplified image of a re­
human figures would be volver shaping into a human head, the bullet points of the chambers
embedded, subjugated becoming the eyes. Fundamental Church-State Discrimination Test
and trapped. He also worked on carousel imagery, replacing the tradi­
includes the sliced and fragmented heads of Christ and Uncle Sam
tional horse with beautifully carved and painted fanciful figures such positioned on a checkerboard. Geddes intended their loose parts to
as a muscleman centaur or a sphinx with a lion’s body, alluding to the be mismatched when reassembled, his reflection on the dangerous
fantasy and escape into new identity that one usually lives during the and blurred overlap between state and church during recent adminis­
ride.
trations and the powerful intrusion of religious zealots and extremists
In the mid 1980s, influenced by his job as an industrial toy sculp­
into politics.
tor that required frequently reassembling body parts, he developed a
Carnegie Dream, a meditation on the nature of philanthropy in the
sculptural technique of splitting and fragmenting the human head, American culture, represents a tower, its base referencing industrial
afterwards mismatching its various sections. Geddes used the ap­
steel mining that made Carnegie’s fortune possible; and its top, a bed­
proach to comment on the misdirection that corporate structure was room-library depicting Carnegie in bed surrounded by books. Books
imposing on citizens’ life. In a time when all was becoming very fast, and libraries were how Carnegie tried, as a philanthropist, to buy his
he also sought to slow down the viewer’s eye to scrutinize the non- way back to heaven, having built his money at the expense of poor
conventional, non-immediately recognizable form and to reflect and, workers. Another sculpture is of HC Frick, a coal and coke magnet
as a result, see more.
and partner of Carnegie, sitting in a coal car inside a carousel with
Other works concerned the prevailing societal preoccupations with a golden dome. Frick holds a frame of a painting, a reference to the
spectacles and contrived sports and the emphasis placed on super­
huge art collection he had amassed while exploiting the poor. Geddes
ficial show business lacking content. The Roller Rhino represented a uses both businessmen to also reflect on the permissive and empow­
ering role that government imparts to the wealthy.
Pachyderm’s Progress, a finely crafted wood sculp­
ture, represents an ornate sedan chair in which an
oversized elephant is seated, alluding to both wealth
and Republican affiliation. At its front and back, a
scroll cage contains powerless mice expected to
constantly run and move it forward. Geddes carved
on its sides ornamental motifs taken from $1 and
$5 bills, thus directly connecting money to privilege
and politics.
Jurassic Ark or Noah Saves the Dinosaurs was in
response to the recently built Creation Museum. It
is a sarcastic comment on how religion and fear are
always used to trap, control and keep vulnerable
people ignorant, providing simple answers and for­
mulas, dismissing any critical thinking.
Geddes’s works always strike by their refined
craftsmanship and elegant beauty. They also chal­
lenge by their thought-provoking, strident and of­
ten ironic, social and political viewpoints. They
transmit his messages with potency and eloquence.
“I do not expect my art to change many people,”
Geddes says. “I expect it, however, to have formal
authority, speak by its quality and clearly convey
my ideas. My art is directly connected to my life; it
Pachyderm’s Progress, wood sculpture by Stephen Geddes. Photo by Stephen Geddes.
wakes me up in the morning, it keeps me going.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Page 3

3CDC Bans Tenants
Page 14

Remember
Miep Gies
Page 11

STREETVIBES

$1

Feb. 1 - 14, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 170

Demanding Justice for Immigrants

Large rally backs reform legislation
By Samantha Groark
Contributing Writer

M

Current U.S. immigration law sometimes splits families.
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

ore than 1,500 immigrants and
activists gathered Jan. 16 at the
Hartwell Community Center,
chanting, “Si se puede!” and “Yes we can!” The
rally was part of a nationally organized campaign supporting an immigration-reform bill
in Congress.
The Archdiocese of Cincinnati, United
Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW) Local
75, Su Casa, AMOS project and the Cincinnati
Interfaith Workers helped organize bus transportation for immigrants in various neighborhoods and provided child-care services during the rally.
The rally was coordinated with nationwide
demonstrations led by Reform Immigration
for America to gather support for the Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America’s
Security and Prosperity Act of 2009. U.S. Rep.
Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill) introduced the bill along
with members of the Congressional Hispanic
Caucus and more than 90 House Democrats
in December.
In a press release, Gutierrez said, “This bill is
not complicated. … It keeps families together,
but understands we must secure our borders.
It keeps people working, but understands the
needs of our economy. It gives a pathway to

citizenship, but understands that immigrants
must learn English, pay taxes and contribute
to their communities.”
The immigration-reform movement is in
a critical phase because it is now up to the
Senate to produce a similar bill, according to
Ohio Secretary of State Jennifer Brunner, who
is running for the Senate.
“This legislation is important and it will take
courage on everyone’s part,” Brunner told the
crowd. “That is why we are here. This is about
families, legal or not, tax payers and employers working for a better America.”
U.S. Sen. Charles Schumer (D-NY), the
Chairman of the Senate Immigration Subcommittee, is tasked with creating a bipartisan bill
that would likely include curbing illegal immigration, focusing on family reunification
as a key value of the immigration system and
initiating the registration of undocumented
immigrants as a path toward U.S. citizenship.
This path toward citizenship would require a
criminal background check, a good employment record and fluency in the English language.
Esther Lopez, director of the Civil Rights
and Community Action Department of the
UFCW, spoke over the crowd’s chanting.
“Today Ohio, like the rest of the United

See Justice, p. 9

Homecoming of Reggie Williams

Stop AIDS remembers hometown AIDS activist
By Larry GroSS
Contributing Writer

“I have had a wonderful life – I can’t say that enough. If I had to die tomorrow, it would
be just fine, as I have lived. You have to have lived to be able to accept your own death.
I’ve had a lot of love and support from my family, my lovers, my friends. I have been lucky
enough to have been surrounded by wonderful people and have tried to circumvent those
who have not been.” — Reggie Williams, 1987

E

leven years after his death, Reggie
Williams, one of this country’s first
and leading AIDS activists, is coming

home.
Stop AIDS will host the Reggie Williams Exhibit from Feb. 7 through March 7, during Black
History Month, to raise awareness of HIV in
Cincinnati’s African-American and gay communities.
The Cincinnati exhibit completes a three-city
tour. The first was in Los Angeles in 2001, then
in San Francisco in 2002-03. Williams lived in
all three cities.
“People can expect a very colorful exhibit
of the lifetime of Reggie Williams,” says Wolfgang Schreiber, who’s bringing the exhibit here.
“We’re going to have several computers where
people can watch videos, but it’s mainly photographs that give you an impression of who he
was.
“He described himself as the little black boy
from the projects, and I want to share what he

had achieved.”
Schreiber is paying homage to his friend and
to his late lover, who had AIDS.
Originally from Germany, Schreiber moved
to Amsterdam in the early 1980s. He met Williams there in 1992. Williams was in Amsterdam
for an AIDS conference, and Schreiber knew
immediately that there was a connection.
“There was a group in Amsterdam called
Strange Fruit, for immigrant gays and lesbians, and I had always been wanting to go, so
I went,” Schreiber says. “I’d been dancing my
ass off, and he was sitting at the bar when we
smiled at each other. I thought maybe he was
looking at somebody else.”
This encounter eventually led Williams to live
in Europe after leaving Cincinnati and spending time in Los Angeles and San Francisco.

See Williams, p. 4

Reggie Williams was an AIDS activist until his death in
1999. Photo by Andrew Anderson.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


72


The number of years 

before personal 

information

is made public by 

the U.S. Census

(see page 7).


46


The number of vendors 

selling Streetvibes

(see page 13).


$560


The price of a ticket to a 

Tea Party convention

in Nashville

(see page 12).


Zero


The cost, in dollars, 

of a ticket to the 

Reggie Williams Exhibit 

at Stop AIDS

(see page 1).


69866


The text-message address 

to request information 

about supporting 

justice for immigrants

(see page 1).


One at a 

Time

The word count by
which InkTank plans
to change Cincinnati
(see page 10).

107


The number of days
Haleh Esfandiari
was held in solitary
confinement in Iran
(see page 6).

100


The age at which 

Holocaust hero 

Miep Gies died 

last month 

(see page 11).


2011


The year in which the 

NFL might field no 

football games

(see page 6).


4


The hour of the 

morning at which 

outreach workers 

awakened homeless 

people sleeping outdoors

(see page 2).


StreetWise

By GreGory FLannery
editor

Homeless people are women and children. Homeless people have jobs. Homeless
people do volunteer work. Homeless people care about their appearance. Homeless
people vote. Homeless people attend parent-teacher conferences.
Homeless people live in shelters, with friends, with relatives, in cheap motels.
Some homeless people in Cincinnati – and they are the small minority – live in conditions straight out of the Dark Ages, in lean-tos, shacks and tents in tufts of urban
woods or along the banks of the Ohio River, without electricity or running water. Some
live without even that feeble shelter, staying under highway overpasses. This small
sub-set of homeless people was the subject of the Homeless Count conducted in the
very early hours of Jan. 26.
Non-profit agencies that serve homeless individuals and families work to prevent
the kind of living conditions endured by the unseen homeless, living in camps that are
by turns primitive and resourceful.
We know how many people live in shelters in Cincinnati. The purpose of the Homeless Count was to ascertain the number of people living outdoors, sleeping on the
courthouse plaza, on downtown benches or near a produce warehouse in Queensgate.
The Homeless Count is a requirement for funding of services to homeless people by
the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
It was near that produce warehouse, under a highway overpass, behind a support
pillar adorned by a mural of the crucifixion of Jesus, painted by a Xavier University
student, that a team of outreach workers showed up in the wee hours.
Leevaughn Brown, who works for Project for Assistance in Transition from Homelessness (PATH), approached a tent and announced, “We’ve got some food. Do you
need anything?”
Josh Spring, executive director of the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, explained the need to obtain basic information – the occupant’s name, date of
birth, the last four digits of his social-security number and how long he’d been camping there.
From inside the tent a man said, “It’s 3 o’clock in the morning.”
“It’s a necessary evil,” Spring replied.
“It’s not a necessary evil for me,” said the man in the tent.
Some homeless people do not want to be helped or counted.
Some homeless people are on the run. Under the Eighth Street Viaduct was a man
who declined to give his name or answer any questions. There was no sign that he’d
been there any length of time – no belongings besides those he might have had in his
pockets.
“We’re not here to turn you in,” Brown said. “We just want to help.”
Some homeless people want help but don’t know how to find it. That, too, was part
of the reason behind the Homeless Count. Spring left business cards at each site he
visited. Brown urged people to visit Tender Mercies, a partner with PATH.
Along the Ohio River below the Underground Railroad Freedom Center, in a “tent”
barely worthy of the name – essentially a plastic tarp supported by a pole – was Chris,
39, who said, “What can I do when I’m out here? What are my alternatives?”
Near the Holiday Office Park, sleeping on a steep slope beneath an overpass, Lonnie,
age 62, asked, “You don’t have a pair of underwear you could give me, do you?”
Lonnie said he has lived there “a couple months. My wife passed away and I had to
pay her funeral. I want to get off the streets.”
Lonnie doesn’t actually live on the streets. He lives under the streets but the point
still holds.
Some homeless people are hospitable. Awakened by strangers at 4 a.m. on a frigid night after snow has fallen, sleeping on concrete littered by hundreds of cigarette
butts, Lonnie told the outreach workers as they were leaving, “You guys watch that
path now. It looks slick.”
Spring pointed out the site near the off-ramp from River Road to Linn Street where
a man was found dead last year. Along the riverbank, where a person’s feet were sticking out of a dilapidated tent – the tent wouldn’t close properly or the occupant was too
tall – Brown kept trying to get a response.
“Just grunt or something,” he said. “Let us know you’re all right in there.”
George, 51, was “all right.” It’s just that he had to sleep outside in winter, or believed
he had to.
People who work with homeless people speak of the frequency with which they talk
about respect – or, more precisely, about how often they feel dis-respected. Knowing that their arrival would be intrusive at best and frightening at worst, the outreach
workers behaved as though they were in the living rooms of the people they roused.
Kevin Finn, executive director of the Hamilton County Continuum of Care, ended one
brief interview by saying, “Thank you very much. We’re sorry to bother you so early.”
Some homeless people live in crates three feet high. Some sleep with the incessant roar of cars passing right overhead. Some live as couples in homemade structures
large enough to stand in, with a barrel to hold a fire indoors, plastic chairs to sit on,
pots and pans to cook with, trash bags of straw providing insulation, the Ohio River
lapping the shore just three feet away.
The Homeless Count tallied 78 people, up fro last year - and some people were no
doubt missed, Spring said.
Word came Jan. 27 from the National Weather service that the river is set to flood
this weekend. The outreach workers will go back to warn the people camping there.
Sometimes homeless people die outside.

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Kelissa
Hieber, Jeni Jenkins,
Stephanie Dunlap, Saad
Ghosn, Lynne Ausman,
Lew Moores, Larry Gross,
Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

8


Column


3

M I N U T E S 

with a

Bench Warmer and Cheerleader
Sitting with the homeless, sometimes for years, in order to help

By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

it can take four years.
“I tell them there are some resources. I may name a couple of
f your job is to “watch the Clifton area,” that resources available in the commakes it hard to leave if you’re a conscien- munity. Ask them their opintious worker. You certainly can’t leave your ion about it. … (if) they say, no,
bench, you might miss something. That makes OK. We don’t force anything on
it difficult to get some food to eat and have a safe anyone. The next day we’ll take
place to sleep.
them food, water, make sure
While this might sounds a little weird, it can hap- that they’re OK. Need socks,
pen to a homeless person as a result of mental ill- underwear? We take them that,
ness.
whatever they need. Sometimes
“Someone maybe thinks it’s his or her job to it’s just sitting down with them,
watch the Clifton area. They were told to do that, letting them know that someone
and so the will sit there and literally watch the Clif- cares.”
ton area,” says Arnita Miller, lead PATH worker.
PATH workers are particularly
“They’re unable to meet their own basic needs be- sensitive to the challenges mencause of their mental illness.
tal health or substance abuse
PATH stands for Project for Assistance in Transi- can add to the struggle of being
tion from Homelessness. We work with people on homeless.
the street who are homeless, who have a mental
“It’s difficult. Some of the isillness and/or substance abuse to get them into sues they may face because of
housing, to get them into case management servic- the mental health issues may
es, substance abuse services – to connect them up prevent them from going into
with what’s available in the community.”
a shelter,” Miller says. “Because
That assistance translates into seven outreach the shelter is so crowded with
workers being out on the street with homeless peo- lots of people, and some people
ple Monday through Friday 8 a.m.-4 p.m. Some- are just used to being alone …
times that means walking, and sometimes it means people can become paranoid
sitting.
that someone is trying to do
“We meet them where they’re at,” Miller says. “If something to them.”
Arnita Miller helps homeless people who have mental illness.
they’re on the bench, then we meet them on that
When PATH workers aren’t
Photos by Margo Pierce.
bench. We continue to meet them on the bench. on the street, they can be found
If it’s a weekly, daily thing, we do that and we con- at 1209 Elm St., the first floor of
tinue that process until they become comfortable the Tender Mercies facility next to Music Hall and that’s why PATH partners with other organizations
with us. As we’re going along we explain the pro- around the corner from the Drop Inn Center. Regu- such as the individuals conducting the homeless
cess – explain what they’re options are. Sometimes lar office hours are 10 a.m.–noon daily (no weekend census count each quarter.
hours) and those in need of assis“PATH’s role will be to assist the census worker
tance can go there, too.
in going out to the area, location where homeless
Miller is also responsible for individuals are,” Miller says. “Because those inguiding and assisting other out- dividuals have a rapport with us, we feel it will be
reach workers. She’s been with the much easier, better for us to go with them … so
organization for nine years and has they can feel safe. We’re not going to ask anything,
a wealth of experience to share. She PATH isn’t.”
also works with Housing First client
And it will be business as usual at 4 a.m. when
case management. These are indi- the count begins. Miller says the workers will take
viduals who have made a success- hygiene products, food, clothing and other essenful transition from homelessness to tials and make them available to anyone who has
living in their own apartments.
a need.
This hands-on approach to makThis year PATH will also be assisting with the U.S.
ing sure people have the help they Census for the first time.
need is reflected in the way the
“I was informed (by) the Census Bureau that
PATH outreach workers special- Over-the-Rhine was the most difficult community
ize – one specifically focuses on for individuals to be counted because people not
the needs of military veterans and returning the questionnaire,” Miller says. “No one
another is stationed at the Justice to my knowledge has ever asked for our assistance
Center. A homeless person who is in making sure that those individuals who are unutilizing PATH services fills the role sheltered be counted.”
of peer specialist.
Whether she’s walking the streets, warming a
People on the street get to know bench, scheduling services for a client or driving
who is who and what each person someone to an appointment, Miller has a ready
does and this familiarity is an asset smile and an easygoing manner that puts people at
in doing the work.
ease. Anyone who tries to fake that kind of concern
“It helps because once you es- wouldn’t be able to gain the trust of those who need
tablish a bond with individuals, you help. She’s straight up in a way that makes it clear
know them and they know you and she knows her stuff and won’t bullshit you.
they know when you’re coming,”
“There are outreach services out in Hamilton
Miller says. “They know where to County,” Miller says. “(If an individual) is on the
find you, versus a stranger coming verge of becoming homeless who is homeless –
up to them and they’re suspicious whether it’s a family member, a friend – feel free to
that maybe the police are under- give PATH a call.”
cover.”
PATH is a partnership of the Greater Cincinnati
PATH will help census workers find homeless people, Miller says.
	
Being known is an asset for oth- Behavioral Health Services (513-354-7500) and
ers trying to help the homeless, and Tender Mercies (513-639-7043.)

I

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Homecoming of Reggie Williams


Wolfgang Schreiber, friend and partner of Reggie Williams organized the exhibit in his memory. Photo by Andrew Anderson.

Continued from page 1

After Williams and his partner moved to Los Angeles, he spent
the next 10 years working as a radiology technician at a hospital,
but he had dreams of becoming a model or actor. Playgirl featured
“I am the second oldest of her nine children. Most of all of 

him as one of the “Guys Next Door” in its June 1979 edition.
Williams separated from Freeman when he met Tim Isbell. The
us have different fathers. I did not know the identity of my 

father until I was 16 years old. But my mother always stressed 
 two of them moved to San Francisco in 1981 – the same year an
to us that, because we were all born from the same womb, we 
 unknown disease was being diagnosed in gay men. In 1986, at the
age of 35, Williams tested positive for HIV.
were all brothers and sisters.” —1996 

“He talked about having panic attacks,” Schreiber says, recalling
Williams was born April 29, 1951, at the Cincinnati General Hos- when Williams would speak about first hearing the news. “Working
pital; now known as the University of Cincinnati Medical Center.
in the hospital, he had seen the first AIDS cases, so he knew what
Born to Jean Carpenter Williams, Williams spent the first nine could happen.”
years of his life living in Washington Terrace, a large housing projWanting to get involved in the fight against AIDS, in 1988 Wilect in Walnut Hills. Built after the Great Depression, it was a pre- liams became one of the co-founders of the National Task Force on
dominantly black district.
AIDS Prevention, the first nationwide organization advocating for
At the age of 6 or 7, Williams felt attracted to boys and liked to black gay men. He served as its executive director. In 1989, along
do things that were un-boyish – like trying to
with five men, he started the San Francisco
cook or playing with his sister’s dolls. He liked
Gay Men of Color Consortium, supporting
to comb his mother’s hair.
HIV treatment and early intervention.
The AIDS conference had been
“He was very close to his mother,” Schreiber moved from Harvard to Amsterdam
Williams was very open about his illness
says. “She passed away in 1990. She had canthat year because of a law passed and became a leading spokesperson on AIDS
cer. They would talk on the phone everyday.
awareness. He was featured in several articles,
by Congress in 1987 that banned
He had lost one brother, got shot in L.A., so she HIV-positive persons from entering including two in the Wall Street Journal writhad already lost one son. At first, he hesitated the United States. Breaking this law ten by Marilyn Chase. In 1992, he was one of
telling her about having HIV, but he was honfour HIV-positive African-American gay men
could mean ending up in jail but
est to her, open to her.”
Williams, who moved to Amsterdam featured in the film No Regret produced by
In regard to Williams’s sexual preference, in 1994, and Schreiber, who is also Marion Riggs.
Schreiber says, “If you read all he wrote about
In July 1992, Williams, still living in San
HIV-positive, continued to travel to
growing up in Cincinnati in the ’50s and ’60s,
Francisco, attended the International Conferand from the United States.
he never had a coming out because in the
ence on AIDS in Amsterdam, where he met
hood, he was special. Everyone knew that.”
Schreiber.
In his teens, Williams and some of his friends would spend time
“When I met Reggie, I had just come back from San Francisco,”
downtown in a gay bar called “223,” named after the street address. Schreiber says. “My sister, who lived there, had passed away. I told
In some of his writings, Williams says at this bar he “stepped into a him I had just recently been in San Francisco. He asked, ‘Vacawhole new world,” and he came to terms with his sexuality.
tion?’ And I said, ‘No, a funeral.’ In a way, the tone was serious right
Williams graduated from Withrow High School in 1969. Within away.”
a few years after graduation, Williams and his partner at the time,
The AIDS conference had been moved from Harvard to AmsterAlphonso Freeman, moved from Cincinnati to begin a new life in dam that year because of a law passed by Congress in 1987 that
Los Angeles.
banned HIV-positive persons from entering the United States.
Breaking this law could mean ending up in jail but Williams, who
Ignoring the ban
moved to Amsterdam in 1994, and Schreiber, who is also HIV-positive, continued to travel to and from the United States.
“(AIDS) education programs need to be targeted to the black,
“I never cared about the travel ban,” Schreiber says, “I just travgay and bisexual communities. We hope that will help them eled. When my sister passed, I just went, ‘You know?’ I always
thought this was so discriminating – it’s nonsense, because if I get
to do what they need to do to save their lives.” —1990

‘A whole new world’

See Williams, p. 4

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


Homecoming of Reggie Williams

Continued from page 4

engaged with anybody, I’m going to have safe sex anyway. It
never kept me out of the U.S. I
just ignored it.”
President Obama lifted the 

travel ban effective Jan. 4 this
year.

A Dutch housewife
“I live my life as a Dutch
housewife with a German
lover. Who would have
thought two years ago,
while I was attending
the International AIDS
Conference in Amsterdam,
that I would someday soon
be living here?” —1995

5

didn’t believe it. You know, Amsterdam is so tolerant and accepting. But it was true. People
would just look. In America,
people would just say something.” 

In 1996, Williams was diagnosed with colon cancer.
Despite many hospital stays,
he and Schreiber continued
to travel, visiting France, Germany, Britain and the United
States – again ignoring the U.S.
travel ban.
When his health allowed it,
Williams continued to write articles about AIDS and took part
in several conferences in the
United States and around the
world.

‘You can be open’

Because of his declining
heath, Williams retired from
“So, what is this (AIDS) all
his position as executive direcReggie Williams as a teenager. Photo by Andrew Anderson.
about, you may be asking. I
tor of the National Task Force
guess what all this is about
on AIDS Prevention in February
is learning to use a walking
1994, moving to Amsterdam two
stick when you just don’t
months later.
have the strength to walk
“One of his dreams was to live in Europe,” Schreiber says. “In a way, when
without one. It is about life turning when you least expect it and learnyou look back at it, it was meant to be. I had this American connection; he had
ing to accept the shelter of a lover and friends because you can’t survive
this dream to live in Europe.”
without them. It is about my body beginning a process of giving up the
Legally immigrating as Schreiber’s life partner, he could also get health inghost and me learning to live with that.” —1995
surance through Schreiber’s plan.
“This has been in Holland since the 1980s,” Schreiber
On Feb. 7, 1999, at the Academisch Medisch Centrum
says. “Same-sex relationships were just the same as the
In Amsterdam, Williams
Hospital in Amsterdam, Williams passed away.
other. It made it all so easy.”
The funeral took place at Westerveld Crematorium. Mecontinued to be an activist
Schreiber says that, for his first year in Amsterdam, Wilagainst AIDS. He wrote articles morial services were held in Amsterdam, San Francisco and
liams suffered from depression.
for gay publications and became Cincinnati. His ashes were buried at his mother’s grave.
“When he moved to Amsterdam, he had his feeling of
Since 2001 Schreiber has been trying to find a home in
involved with “Strange Fruit:
guilt: Why am I still here?” Schreiber says. “He had lost so The Real,” a group for gays and Cincinnati for his Reggie Williams exhibit. Last year Stop
many, you know, and he felt like, ‘I’m still here and I can lesbians of color. They organized AIDS showed an interest.
even move to Europe.’ ”
“In May, I sent out e-mails again to several organizations
safe sex and culture workshops.
In Amsterdam, Williams continued to be an activist
and David White at Stop AIDS replied he was interested,”
against AIDS. He wrote articles for gay publications and
Schreiber says. “He’s a blessing, because all I needed was
became involved with “Strange Fruit: The Real,” a group for gays and lesbians one person who thinks it’s interesting, and we’re going to do it.”
of color. They organized safe sex and culture workshops.
“It was my goal all the time to bring the exhibit here because Cincinnati
During the last years of his life, Williams began dressing more in African needs to know about this guy who lived here but moved away and who acclothing.
complished so much in his life. He really made an impression. If this exhibit
“He was really into his appearance,” Schreiber says. “He had this beautiful inspires one or two people to say, ‘Oh yeah, you can be open about being HIVwalking stick and would walk the streets of Amsterdam like a prince and lots positive,’ it’ll be worth it.”
of people knew him. People would stare at him. I followed him once, because I
The Reggie Williams Exhibit is sponsored by the Black AIDS Institute (www.blackaids.org) and will be on display at Stop AIDS (www.stopaidscincy.org) from

Feb. 7 through March 7. Stop AIDS is at 220 Findley St., Over-the-Rhine. Admission is free. For more information about Williams, visit reggiewilliams.net.


Interested in volunteering
with Streetvibes?
Contact Greg Flannery at
513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

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�6

Local News


End of the NFL

Bengals might have one more chance
By B. cLiFton Burke
Contributing Writer

open-market value even more than
restricted free-agent status does.
Franchise-tagged players receive a
ell, that was fun. The Ben- one-year contract equaling the avergals brought the Queen age of the five top-paid players at that
City some entertainment position (Shayne Graham was paid
and enjoyment throughout most of around $2.5 million last season under
their season and invigorated a bit of the terms of the franchise tag). Othoptimism for the
er teams can sign
team's future.
tagged players, too,
The problem is,
The league’s collectivebut must give up
there might not be
two first-round draft
bargaining agreement with
much of a future –
picks in compensaplayers is set to expire after
at least not an imtion. This would be
the 2010 season, and the
mediate one – for
negotiations on a new one in near suicide for any
the Bengals or any
team and is rarely
time to play the next season
other team in the
seem as bleak as the Mayan worth trying.
NFL.
That means the
calendar. A worst-case
The league’s col- scenario is no NFL football in Bengals could tag
lective-bargaining
Graham again and
2011 and beyond.
agreement
with
tag Tank Johnson or
players is set to
other unrestricted
expire after the 2010 season, and the free agents this off-season. But on the
negotiations on a new one in time to list of Bengals unrestricted free agents
play the next season seem as bleak as – Graham, Johnson, Roy Williams,
the Mayan calendar. The fear is that Reggie Kelly, Larry Johnson and othowners won’t agree on the percent- ers – not one seems worth the hefty
age of team revenue that the players price of a franchise tag.
demand and will lock out the players
That frees up money to get somewithout a new agreement in place. A one else then, right? Well, maybe. I
worst-case scenario is no NFL foot- always assume owner Mike Brown
ball in 2011 and beyond.
would rather work with what he's alA best-case scenario is that every- ready got than spend a lot on outside
thing remains as is; a salary cap and improvements. Signing Laveranues
salary floor stay in place, ownership Coles last off-season has been a huge
shares specific types of revenue and letdown thus far, and it makes sense
parity among teams remains the that management might be wary of
league's strength. The two sides sit making that mistake again. But there
down for 20 minutes, agree that noth- are some alluring names at wide reing needs to be changed and go have ceiver that will be tossed around by
drinks.
fans and media as nice fits with CinOf course, it won't work out that cinnati.
way. Before his untimely passing in
Some Bengals fans will surely
2008, Gene Upshaw – former execu- clamor over the verbose and illustritive director of the NFL Players As- ous Terrell Owens, and I could see
sociation (NFLPA) and Hall of Fame why. He's a big target who remains a
lineman – said that,
difficult match-up
once the salary
despite the fact that
cap disappeared,
The big-market teams might
his career is firmly in
it would never be try to make a serious splash by its twilight. Brown is
agreed upon by the overpaying lots of free agents well known for proNFLPA again. The
viding a home for
in light of no salary cap, but
owners have alBrown and the Bengals can’t explosive personaliready voted to opt
ties cast off by other
compete that way.
out of the last two
teams, and TO peryears of the current
fectly fits the mold.
agreement, which means no salary Owens is beyond the big-paycheck
cap next season and potentially no phase of his career, and if he chooses
football after that.
to play again next year, his motivation
So what does it mean for the Ben- would likely be driven by a potential
gals?
championship and not by personal
First and foremost, without a cap, glory.
players ending their initial contracts
The big-market teams might try to
(signed out of college) are now re- make a serious splash by overpaying
stricted free agents until their sixth lots of free agents in light of no salary
season, rather than after four. A play- cap, but Brown and the Bengals can't
er drafted in 2005 by the Bengals, compete that way. Nabbing one or
entering his sixth season, can still be two crucial pieces to make a run for
signed by another team, but the Ben- next season makes more sense than
gals can match any offer and prevent financially strapping the team on a
him from signing elsewhere. Should superstar contract for years to come,
the player leave Cincinnati, his new especially if there truly is only one
team would also have to compensate year left.
the Bengals with draft picks.
The NFL has enjoyed about 12
That means Brandon Johnson, years of a fantastic pro-sports league
Frostee Rucker, Dennis Roland and that provided hope for every team’s
others who would have been unre- city that this was their year, and instricted to sign wherever they chose toxicating this country with its sport.
are now are essentially “stuck” with Football won't die completely –Amertheir team.
ica needs it – but serious change is
The other quirk in 2010 brought afoot, and it's hard to think that it will
on without a cap is teams get to fran- be better than it is now. Here's to the
chise-tag two players instead of one. Bengals of next year, because we can't
The franchise tag is very unpopular see beyond that.
with players because it restricts their

W

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Academic 

Freedom Fighter

Scholar recounts Iranian captivity

Haleh Esfandiari visited Xavier University to speak about her book, “My
Prison, My Home: One Woman’s Story of Captivity in Iran.”
Photo by Stephanie Carson.

By ariana Shahandeh
Contributing Writer

body else."
Following her lecture, members of
the audience asked questions. One
ranian-American
academic person asked, “Why are they so paraHaleh Esfandiari visited Xavier noid? Does this mean they are not
University on Jan. 19 to speak confident in their leadership?” Anabout her book, My Prison, My Home: other person had a contrasting view,
One Woman’s Story of Captivity in Iran, saying, “The United States is a huge
in which she chronicles her time as a consumer of oil … and the United
prisoner of Evin Prison in Tehran.
States invaded (Iran's) neighbor Iraq,
“I never cried in front of these also an oil-rich country. In 1953 the
people,” she said.
United States was
“If I wanted to cry,
involved in the
I cried under the
“I never cried in front of these
overthrow of Iran's
shower or at night people. If I wanted to cry, I cried government, Moswhen I slept on the
sadegh's governunder the shower or at night
floor.”
ment. Finally, the
when I slept on the floor.”
In late 2006 Espassage by the
- Haleh Esfandiari
fandiari was in Iran
U.S. Congress of
to visit her mother.
the Iran Freedom
As she was preparing to leave the in Support Act … My question is, ‘Is it
country, the Intelligence Ministry of fair to characterize the government of
the Islamic Republic of Iran charged Iran as being paranoid?’ ”
her with endangering national seAsked how she kept hope alive durcurity and plotting a “velvet revolu- ing her darker moments in prison, Estion,” a term used to describe gradual fandiari said, “I'm a very disciplined
persuasion through academic talks, person by nature.”
conferences at universities and other
She explained her attempt to cremeans of affecting public opinion.
ate a routine, even of something as
The charges against Esfandiari simple as a structured way to pace her
stemmed from her work as an instruc- cell, in order to keep her mind from
tor at the Woodrow Wilson Center in straying to a dark place.
Washington, D.C., where she teaches
Esfandiari’s memoir recounts an
about Iranian foreign policy, culture event before the 1979 revolution in
and history.
Iran that demonstrated her disciIt was her extensive
plined nature. As the
record as an instructor
first female journalist at
at Princeton University Esfandiari’s memoir Kayhan, a newspaper in
that indirectly led to her
Iran, Esfandiari took a
recounts an event
release from Evin Prison
stand against censorship
before the 1979
in 2007, after 105 days of revolution in Iran that and quit the paper when
solitary confinement.
a government appointee
demonstrated her
“What moved me
replaced the head editor.
disciplined nature.
more than anything else
“Leaving Kayhan was
was my former Princedifficult for me,” she
ton students,” Esfandiari says. “When wrote, “It was the country's leading
they heard about my ordeal, they newspaper; I took pleasure in the
got together, they found each other work and in being a part of the Kayaround the world and they started han family. But I am proud of having
another Free Haleh site. … You know, refused to work under a governmenteventually what you teach the young imposed editor who represented evpeople helps you. At the end, they erything I disdained in a profession I
come to your rescue more than any- loved.”

I

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

7

Housing Issues


The 2010 Census:

Don’t Cheat Your Descendants


Doubling-up, hidden dwellings, the disenfranchisement of not being counted
1
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

A

n army of 140,000 U.S. Census workers and postal 

workers delivering census forms will descend upon an 

estimated 134 million housing units across America in 

a couple months. The census, mandated by the Constitution,
was born of the need to spread the debt of the Revolutionary
War fairly across the 13 colonies – and also to help establish a
truly representative form of government.
In more recent times, the outcome of the census determines
how much a state gets of about $400 billion dollars in federal
funds allocated for schools, highways and programs such as
Medicaid.
Most households will receive a census form by mail in midMarch. The questionnaire asks for a count of all people who live
and sleep in the household “most of the time” as of April 1. This
does not include those who are living away at college, in the
military, in a nursing home, or in a jail, prison or a detention
facility. They are counted separately.
An accurate count is important because the census count determines a state’s federal funding and representation. Many are
noting that the effects of the recession will make it harder to
find and count people. Individuals and families are doublingup due to job loss and foreclosure.
answering questions they feel are too personal, too intrusive.
Subsidized housing units and many private landlords have strict
Despite worries that personal information will be shared, the Cenrules about how many people can live in a unit, and they have to be sus Bureau assures us they use statistical methods so that the inforon the lease. Clearly, the lack of affordable housing will impact an ac- mation they release does not identify individuals or businesses. The
curate count.
information collected by the census becomes public record only after
Consider the following scenario: I live in a two-bedroom subsi- 72 years. For example, all census data from 1790 to 1930 was released
dized apartment. About six months ago my sister lost her job, lost her in 2002. In addition, Title 13 of the U.S. Code protects the confidenapartment and so she and her two children temtiality of all your information, and violating this
porarily moved in with me. Due to the job marlaw is a crime that carries severe penalties. The
ket, “temporarily” stretched into six months. I
The U.S. Department of
Better Business Bureau (BBB) is advising people
am very concerned the property manager might
to be cooperative but cautious, so as not to beCommerce’s Office of Audit and
find out they are living with me; they are not on
come a victim of fraud or identity theft. For exEvaluation did a dress rehearsal
the lease.
ample, census-takers should not be asking for
for the census in 2008 and found
We go out of our way to avoid coming in and that canvassers were not counting your social security number. Some advocates are
out a lot, especially when the property manager
suggesting that people who are uncomfortable
“hidden” dwellings such as sheds
is around. I do not want my sister and her chil- and makeshift garage apartments. with the questions, “Are you of Hispanic, Spanish
dren to leave, having nowhere to go, but I do not
or Latino origin?” or “What is your race?” leave
want to be evicted.
those answers blank but at least answer the quesI receive the 2010 Census form in the mail, and it asks that I list all tion, “How many people are living or staying in the home?”
the people living in my apartment and their dates of birth. Given our
As I began researching the census, my mother coincidentally tells
situation, how likely is it that I will provide this detailed information? me she is doing a genealogy search. The main source of information
The census form says my sister and her children should be counted about our family she finds from the census. She excitedly tells me that
in my household, because they have been living with me “most of the the census reveals our great-grandparents’ birthdates, their siblings,
time” and they are not being counted anywhere else. But will they be when they immigrated, their occupation and marriage status. As she
counted? Not likely.
shares what she has learned about our distant relatives, it hits me.
The U.S. Department of Commerce’s Office of Audit and Evaluation
It’s not just the state budget that suffers from an under-count; there
did a dress rehearsal for the census in 2008 and found that canvassers is a familial deprivation. Those who fear being counted, those who
were not counting “hidden” dwellings such as sheds and makeshift avoid being counted and those who aren’t even approached to be
garage apartments. Also, individuals and families in trailer parks that counted – all are excluded from our national treasury. In 200 years
only display lot numbers corresponding to a unit’s physical space – their descendants will look them up, and they will not be found. One
but not unit numbers – were not accurately counted. Additional prob- more unfortunate consequence of the affordable housing crisis.
lems of an accurate count include issues related to culture, language,
As they say, “Everybody Counts” – even people who don’t have acdistrust of government and the fact that some people tend to avoid cess to safe, decent, affordable housing.

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�8

Recipe


Veggie Stir-Fry


Yummy Roasted Veggies
6 tablespoons olive oil
4 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
4 cloves garlic, minced
Salt and pepper
One spice option from below
Various types of root vegetables:
2 onions, quartered (red, yellow, white or a mix)
6 potatoes, quartered (red, Yukon gold, russet or a mix)
1 butternut squash, cubed
1 sweet potato or carrot, quartered
1 zucchini or other squash, cut in 1 inch slices and quartered
1-2 types of other vegetables:
2 sweet peppers, quartered (red, green, yellow, orange or a mix)
1 cup broccoli florets
10-12 whole button mushrooms
Anaheim peppers
Poblano peppers
Serrano peppers
Quartered Eggplant
Spice options:
Italian spice, 1 tablespoon fresh basil and 1 tablespoon fresh oregano
Mexican spice, 1 tablespoon chopped fresh cilantro and 1 tablespoon
chili pepper or 1 package taco seasoning
Summer style, try 1 tablespoon fresh rosemary combined with 1 tablespoon fresh thyme
Indian spice, 3 tablespoons curry powder
Spicy twist, 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper and 1 fresh jalapeno pepper,
diced

“Feed Me, Seymour,
1
Feed Me All Night Long” 


Photo by Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni JenkinS
Staff Writer

T

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

his delicious roasted vegetable recipe is extremely versatile in that
you can prepare it for a number of occasions, as well as mix it up to
be used for a side dish or a main dish. For example, the vegetables
you choose are completely dependent on your taste, the type of food it will
complement and what vegetables are in season. Every vegetable in this recipe
is completely optional.
Serving Size: 5 or 6 bellies
Quick hint: For a breakfast burrito, make the night before using the Mexican
or spicy spice option. Scramble an egg or egg substitute in a skillet, sprinkle with
your favorite cheese, add the veggies and heat until warm. Wrap in a warm soft
tortilla.

Pre-heat oven to 475 degrees F. Prepare a roasting pan or glass casserole
dish with baking spray. Combine half of the olive oil and half of the vinegar
in a bowl; add one of the spice options and mix. Take the root vegetables
(onions, potatoes, squash, carrots) and toss in a Ziploc bag or large bowl
with the sauce mixture until they are well coated. Bake in pre-heated oven
30 minutes, stirring after 15. Toss the remaining vegetables with remaining sauce mixture. Stir into other vegetables and bake an additional 15-20
minutes. Voila, FEED!

Happy Valentine’s Day
By Anthony Williams

!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“The first problem for all of us, men and women,
is not to learn, but to unlearn.”
-- Gloria Steinem,
“Women’s Liberation’ Aims to Free Men, Too”;
Washington Post, 1970

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

9

Local News


Demanding Justice for Immigrants

Continued from page 1

States, is letting our government know that it’s time to fix
the broken immigration system. … We are here to make
sure we get the votes needed
to cross the finish line, mobilizing every supporter in the
country and educating those
confused by the noise of our
opponents. … The price of
failure is unimaginable,” Lopez said. “We need to make
sure Ohio politicians hear
from every one of us.”
Lopez, along with other
community leaders, spent
time debunking common
misconceptions that have
prevented immigration reform in the past, specifically
those linking immigration to
the poor economy.
“The current economy is
not an excuse for deterring
immigration reform,” Lopez
said. “They want us to believe
all work is equal. They want
you to believe workers are laid
off because of immigrants,
as if a New York banker who
lost his job will go to California to pick strawberries. All
while executives continue to

make millions in bonuses.
What they pay for their luxury could pay for a school in
a poor community or health
care. Blaming immigrants for
the economy is an insult and
distracts from the real problem and potential solutions.
In reality, good immigration
reform would earn the U.S.
billions in revenue.”
President Barack Obama
has promised to address immigration reform in 2010. As
a candidate in 2008, he said,
“We need immigration reform
that will secure our borders,
and punish employers who
exploit immigrant labor; reform that finally brings the 12
million people who are here
illegally out of the shadows by
requiring them to take steps
to become legal citizens. We
must assert our values and
reconcile our principles as a
nation of immigrants and a
nation of laws. That is a priority I will pursue from my very
first day.”
With Congress wrapping
up health care reform, some
demonstrators, including the
Rev. Jorge Ochoa, pastor of St.
Charles Borromeo Church,

blah blah blah blah. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
see an opportunity to be
seized.
“The time for action is
now,” he said. “America
needs a solution that works
for small business, taxpayers
and immigrants. … Every day
I meet families affected by
the unfair immigration sys-

tem; and as a member of the
Catholic Church, as part of a
faith community, we cannot
let families suffer under injustice.”
Griselda Geigel, one of the
hundreds of Hispanic activists, said the rally sent a clear
message.

“We made a point here today, and President Obama,
Congress and the entire nation needs to listen,” she
said.
The reform campaign plans
to host public events in Cincinnati and throughout Ohio
in the coming months.

Those interested in receiving information are asked to text the word “Justice” or “Justicia” to 69866 or visit www.ri4a.org.

Bridging the Religious Gap

Muslims and Christians seek understanding
By dan rozier
Contributing Writer

I

slam is arguably the most misunderstood religion in the United 

States. Despite the fact that there are 1.2 billion Muslims worldwide – 7 million of whom live in the United States – there seems to 

exist an “us versus them” mentality in this country.
That mentality was undoubtedly perpetuated by the terrorist attacks
on Sept. 11, 2001, and media coverage that relentlessly peddled the attacks as the result of a holy war undertaken by Muslims. Reconciling that
perception was one of the goals of a Muslim-Christian dialogue Jan. 17
at St. Monica-St. George Parish Hall in Clifton Heights. The program was
sponsored by the Franciscans Network.
Before the construction of the first mosque in Cincinnati, Muslims
used St. Monica-St. George as a place to worship, so it was fitting that the
site be used as a convergence point for the two faiths.
Three guest speakers led the discussion: Roula Allouch, president of
Cincinnati chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR);
Homa Yavar of the Islamic Center of Greater Cincinnati and Muslim
Mothers Against Violence; and Zeinab Schwen, president of CAIR Ohio.
The speakers’ assessment of the religious dichotomy was that ultimately Christianity and Islam have the same message but different ways
of praying.
“What people need to understand is that there is a difference between Roula Allouch, center, is a Syrian-born attorney. Photo courtesy of Franciscans
the teaching of religion and understanding the history and culture of a Network.
people,” Yavar said. “There are many Christians that have the misconception that Muslims don’t believe in the prophet Jesus, which isn’t true.
reiterating Yavar’s argument that one must differentiate between religious
This is why discussions such as this one are so important.”
teachings and historical and cultural makeup.
Roula Allouch, a Syrian-born attorney, shared her experiences in Syria, speThe discussion touched on the conflict in the Gaza Strip. The area has seen
cifically the city of Damascus, and its significance within the context of Mus- fighting between the Israel Defense Forces and Hamas, the Islamic Resistance
lim-Christian and Muslim-American relations.
Movement.
“Syrians love American culture,” she said. “When I visited in 2008, right be“I am a Palestinian-American Muslim,” Schwen said. “Israel is empowered
fore the Democratic candidate had been chosen, it was amazing to see how by the silence. They have land-grabs, killings of innocent civilians go unpuninterested and knowledgeable the Syrian citizens were in American politics. ished, the wall, and the U.S. sends $3 billion in taxes there every year. It is imThe democratic thought process is inherent in people.”
portant that we remind ourselves, because the media doesn’t give it the attenThe Syrian Arab Republic, on Iraq’s western border, has a population of ap- tion it deserves. I mean, I don’t know how much worse it can get.”
proximately 18 million people, 12.6 million of whom are Sunni Muslims. Alawi,
Because Israel tightly restricts access to Gaza, some consider it the world’s
Ismaili and Shi'a Muslim groups include approximately 2.2 million people, and largest open-air prison.
various Christian denominations total 1.7 million people.
Coincidentally, the dialogue occurred the same day that protesters gathered
Syria has a notorious human-rights record. Censorship, travel bans, torture in Beirut to rally against Egypt’s own border restrictions along the southern
and gender discrimination are among the accusations against the nation.
Gaza Strip.
“In terms of gender equality, yes, much progress does need to be made – but
To arrange a dialogue for your school, church or organization, write to franthis doesn’t stem from religion. It is from historical patriarchy,” Allouch said, ciscansnetwork@cinci.rr.com.

�10

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


A Rising Star, A Laid Back Starr

By PauL koPP
Contributing Writer

and though they approach
songs like “Cousins” and
“California English” from the
Vampire Weekend –
polished live-band setting
they explored on their first
Contra
album, they seem to be interampire
Weekend ested in branching out, takwas perhaps the ing the melodies and rhythms
most hyped indie they are known for and craftband the past couple of years ing them into dense soundbecause of the success of its scapes such as the opening
debut,
self-titled
track, “Horchata.”
album, recognized
The song is a swirlfor its unique apEvery band
ing combination of
proach in combin- needs a heart, echoing vocals and
ing afro-beat, new someone stable dreamy vibraphone
wave and early ska. enough to keep and strings tied toUnique, in so much
gether with a rinkyeveryone in
as it was played by
dink drum-machine
check.
a group of preppy
beat.
looking Columbia
Frontman Ezra
University graduates.
Koening also puts his college
When I initially heard of degree to work with strange
the band’s rapid success, I and inventive lyrics. Examwas quick to write it off as a ple: “In December, drinking
“next big thing.” Though they horchata I'd look psychotic
were good live, it seemed they in a balaclava.” Make sure to
had somehow become media Google those strange words
darlings for the wrong rea- to find out what they mean.
sons. That puts their album,
The band has kept up its
Contra, in the position of be- approach to world music
ing the potential “sophomore while simultaneously growslump.” How can a band that ing as song writers and arhas developed such a unique rangers, taking the template
sound so early grow creatively of what they did well on their
while still retaining the quali- first album and placing it
ties that made it popular?
in a more complex musical
On Contra, Vampire Week- structure. Contra sounds like
end does a good job of doing a band that is getting coma little bit of both. Drummer fortable in its boat shoes and
Chris Tomson propels the maybe growing out of its fassongs with his jovial playing, cination with collegiate life.

V

Ringo Starr – Y Not
Ringo Starr will forever be
remembered as the lighthearted and goofy member of The Beatles who sang
lead on “With A Little Help
From My Friends.” Judging
from the majority of his solo
work, he is OK with that. On
Y Not, Starr continues his
lighthearted legacy with a set
of songs that seem to focus
mostly on reflecting on his
storied life, looking ahead to
his later years with a sense of
satisfaction and peace.
Starr keeps good company
on the album, which features
Joe Walsh of the Eagles, Ben
Harper, Joss Stone, Richard
Marx and a vocal duet with
Paul McCartney. Musically,
Starr isn’t trying to do anything new here, but in a way,
that is comforting. The songs
are mostly simple bluesbased rock, with a few ’80s
radio rock moments, such as
the guitar in the beginning of
“Mystery of the Night.” On
the album’s opening track,
“Fill in the Blanks,” featuring
Walsh’s signature, purposely
cheesy blues guitar, Starr
seems to reflect on his frustration with the meaningless
things in his life. But even in
his angst, it is easy to tell he
is still having fun. This sentiment is the emotional back-

drop for the whole record. He
has the ability to talk about
his experience and emotions
in songs through the eyes
of a simple storyteller, who
doesn’t get too caught up in
idealistic matters, like that of
his former band mates.
When Starr sings about
peace on the aptly titled
“Peace Dream,” he seems to
feel that world peace would
be nice, but it might not work
out, so he’ll take what he can
get. He even references John
Lennon and Yoko Ono’s famous bed-in in Amsterdam.
Starr sings with McCartney on the sentimental ballad, “Walk With You,” which
Starr says is a song about
friendship. Their voices don’t
necessarily blend together

as McCartney’s and Lennon’s
did, but it doesn’t sound bad.
It’s just not particularly memorable.
I always thought Starr was
the key element that kept the
Beatles together. It seemed
he kept the group grounded
and having fun as long as
he could. Every band needs
a heart, someone stable
enough to keep everyone in
check. He was that guy. With
a legendary image fully intact, and a laid-back and fun
approach to songwriting, you
can’t help but enjoy Y Not in
some form, even if it’s not as
influential and memorable as
the other Beatles’ work.

Words Can Change Everything
InkTank wants you to share them
By keara anita muLLen
Contributing Writer

J

ai Washington comes
bounding into the
room with an energy
that is instantly contagious.
The executive director of
Inktank, Cincinnati’s urban
literacy and writing center,
Washington is known in local
circles as the exuberant host
of Cincinnati Conscience, an
Internet radio show where
“the citizens are the celebrities.”
This determination to get
to know her neighbors and
introduce them to everyone
else fuels Inktank’s rebirth
under Washington’s direction
as she flings open the doors
to the community, welcoming anyone inside to share
their stories.
Inktank was founded in
2004 in order to establish
dialogue “from the trenches”
after the unrest in Cincinnati
earlier in the decade. Trying to
create a legacy that values all
citizens’ contributions, Inktank has brought free writing
workshops to the Drop Inn
Center, First Step Home and
other recovery and socialservice settings, providing
a voice to homeless people,
to youth and to anyone who

walks through the door.
Open-mic nights are a
mainstay, as is the Writers
Salon, where writers of all
experience levels and backgrounds are welcome to join
in an active, sharing community of work. The Book Bank,
located in Inktank’s 1311 Main
St. storefront headquarters,
houses the city’s only bookstore exclusively dedicated to
local writers.
Valuing locals’ creative
voices is Inktank’s foundation.
The organization’s revamped
logo, “Rewriting Cincinnati’s
Future One Word at a Time,”
capitalizes on that very local energy that Washington
thrives upon as she unlocks
the doors everyday.
“I live in a kick-ass city,”
she says, pointing out the
work of local artists adorning
the walls and chatting with a
local musician who stopped
by to see what was going on
at Inktank that day.
Propelled by the efforts
of volunteers enthusiastic
about the mission and initiatives, the idea of “passion
and empty pockets” bringing
people together is what has
kept Inktank dipping into its
deep well of potential and inspiration.
Inktank was on the verge of

closing in recent years, even
contemplating “going virtual”
by keeping the Web site and
leaving its building, but the
consensus among those who
are involved with the organization is that “the place is the
face.” It provides a gathering
space for pursuing community consciousness through
live connections and sharing
with one another.
What Inktank and Washington offer when you walk
in – a cup of coffee, an ear
to listen and a pen to write
– melts any cynicism that
the power of community has
disappeared. These notions
are revolutionary in their
simplicity; they are changing lives and giving dignity
not out of pity but as a moral
obligation. While Washington
admits that sometimes she
finds the “tortoise” pace of
authentic community-building in tremendous conflict
with the jackhammer pace
of the corporate world she
left behind, she would have
it no other way. Emphasizing quality over quantity, the
success of an organization
like Inktank is measured by
experiences and connections
created through its ever-expanding network of impact.
These networks, however,

do not always meet the standards of “convention” in a
city where too often the underprivileged are relegated to
the “island of Misfit Toys”, as
Washington puts it.
“Society has decided that
we are not the adequate
representatives, but we are
uniquely Cincinnati,” she
says.
Washington is constantly
seeking ways to ask, “What
makes our city great?” Then
she pursues those leads as
though to patchwork a quilt
of experience that can be
showcased for all to see.
Bringing together voices in a
“polyphonic salad” (in which
one ingredient, or voice,
would change the flavor completely), she is excited that
Inktank is based in the city’s
heart, Over-the-Rhine, once
considered the Paris of the
Midwest. All she needs from
“you” is one hour to share
coffee and conversation. She
acknowledges that not everyone will walk away with the
urge to help directly, but as
long as that idea is planted
– that there are many ways,
needs and obligations to help
someone – she thinks that
one critical hour well spent.
Washington explored other
outlets before attending an
Inktank poetry reading at

Findlay Market last summer.
She was drawn to Inktank
because of the holistic and
grassroots approach it takes.
Inktank is community-based,
only as successful as the people walk through the door. It’s
a collaborative effort, with
everyone from volunteers,
panhandlers, musicians, the
mail carrier and whoever else
wants to chime in to have a
voice and a place.
The beauty and energy of
Inktank stems from the fact
that anyone can become involved, share their ideas, actualize projects and plans and
use the space. Many community members have hosted
workshops and events there,
including tutoring programs,
typewriter circles, monthly
theater performances, musical events, poetry readings
and open sessions for an
endless variety of expression.
Providing a venue for all of
the people of Cincinnati to
express themselves in any
way they can muster is what
Inktank opens its doors for
everyday.
Washington’s
unrelenting enthusiasm for her city is
propelling Inktank into a new
era of urban initiative, changing Cincinnati’s future one –
and ultimately many – words
at a time.

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Guest Column


Remembering Miep Gies


11

Gentle educator, fierce battler for justice
By Steve SunderLand
Contributing Writer

“

sistance fighters who tried
against unimaginable odds
to keep people alive during
the occupation of the Netherlands during the Nazi siege.
I had come to meet her as
part of my work for the Anne
Frank Foundation and with
the hopes of having a group
of Cincinnati teachers meet
with her in Amsterdam the
following summer. A group
of Cincinnati teachers had
come together, along with
Frank Harkavy, Fr. Bruggerman and the Cincinnati Interfaith Holocaust Foundation to find funds for the trip
to Amsterdam and to one of
the concentration camps. As
teachers, we wanted to either
create a separate curriculum
that focused on Anne and/
or find critical materials to
incorporate into high school
classes about Anne and the
Holocaust.
I shared with Miep that
knowledge about Anne and
the Holocaust was minimal
in our schools. Indeed, most
students and teachers were
unaware of the killing of Anne

I hate all Austrians and
Germans,” Miep Gies
said with a bitter but
quiet tone.
“But, Miep, have you forgotten?” said her dear friend,
Cor Suijk, then director of the
Anne Frank Foundation. “You
are an Austrian.”
Miep looked up, distracted
from her memory of the last
day she saw Anne Frank and
her family as they were carted
off to the Westerbork transit camp on the way to the
concentration camps. Miep
gazed into Cor’s eyes and
then shifted to look at me.
And shrugged.
This was my first meeting
with Miep in 1987. We met in
her comfortable second-story
apartment in Amsterdam, the
An unidentified visitor of the Anne Frank Museum signs a book of condolences for Miep Gies.
Netherlands. With her was her
She died at age 100 last month. REUTERS/Michael Kooren.
husband, Jan, a retired social
worker and former member
in the Holocaust was little East,” a Nazi euphemism for
I argued with Miep and Jan
of the Dutch resistance in
known and understood. Fol- concentration camps. Anne’s that so few Dutch Jews were
World War II. Surrounding
lowing the invasion of the sister, Margot Frank, was saved, so many turned over
us in their living room and
Netherlands in May 1940, the on such a list. Learning this to the Nazis and so few Jews
spilling into the little dining
Dutch resistance fought for prompted the Franks to put were left at the end of the
room were stacks
their plan of hiding war that she really couldn’t
of boxes with letinto action. In July say that what she did was not
ters from children
Miep was uncertain and even uncaring about her place in the world. The
1942, the family en- heroic. Ninety percent of the
and teachers from universe had come to learn of her courage in taking care of the Frank family tered the top floor Dutch Jews were taken and
around the world
of the warehouse killed in the death camps.
and the other families hidden in the “attic,” the top floor of the warehouse
who had questions
and hoped to out“Nonsense, Steve,” she
previously owned by Otto Frank. It was only because she immediately
about Anne Frank,
last the war.
quickly replied. “I am a plain
scooped up Anne’s diary, after the Nazi’s had left the warehouse, that the
her life and death,
Some of my person and did what I had to
world has had the chance to read and reflect on Anne’s diary.
and
questions
questions for Miep do.”
about Miep, too.
concerned Anne’s
We continued our talk for
“I will answer everyone in the Bergen-Belsen concen- a while but finally stopped energy and her dedication many hours, eating a large
of these letters somehow,” tration camp. The power of when Hitler threatened to to her diary. “How could she bowl of Dutch chocolates, unshe said. “The children must the words of Anne’s diary, so bomb one of the great cities, keep going, writing so much, til I had asked all of my quesknow about Anne and her di- personal, so intense, so hope- Rotterdam, and kill thou- keeping her hopes alive and tions except one. I knew from
ary, and I will tell them.”
ful, seemed to communicate sands unless the Dutch capit- not being overcome by the Cor that Miep’s grief continMiep was uncertain and to many a belief that Anne ulated. Following the Dutch fear and anxiety of living in ued and that each August, on
even uncaring about her place was indestructible. As teach- surrender, many of the Nazi hiding?” I asked Miep.
the anniversary of the Nazi’s
in the world. The universe had ers, we worried about sharing laws discriminating against
“Anne never lost hope, nev- taking of the Frank family,
come to learn of her courage a message that said that Anne Jews went into effect. Jews er gave up, never stopped be- Miep went into a period of
in taking care of the Frank had died, and her hopeful- were required to wear a Star ing curious about the move- mourning. I wanted to know
family and the other families ness was incorrect. Miep of David whenever they went ment of the Allied troops and how she was doing now that
hidden in the “attic,” the top nodded her concern and said into the streets, Jewish busi- whether they were close to Anne’s book had been around
floor of the warehouse previ- that many Dutch people ei- nesses were closed, children the Netherlands," she said.
the world and that her own
ously owned by Otto Frank. ther didn’t care about Anne or were forced from schools and
“But Miep, she kept her book was helping to tell the
It was only because she im- were unsure about her death. colleges began to spout Anti- hopes alive because of you,” story.
mediately scooped up Anne’s Miep’s book about her experi- Semitic doctrines.
Cor added, “because you
“I continue to be angry,” she
diary, after the Nazi's had left ences with Anne had recently
Many Jews tried to leave visited every day with food, said. She paused. “I should
the warehouse, that the world been issued, and she received but were caught in the web of newspapers and information have gone with Anne and
has had the chance to read some letters that were angry Nazi regulations. As the Nazis about what was happening in Otto and Edith. I would have
and reflect on Anne’s diary.
about her “stirring up old prepared to empty the Neth- the war. You were her hope.”
helped them in the camps. I
Thanks to the play and wounds.”
erlands of Jews and ship them
Miep argued that she was was spared because I was an
the movie about Anne, many
“We all have a lot to re- to concentration camps, they merely a friend of Anne’s fam- Austrian. How stupid. I miss
people have a picture of Miep member, a lot to understand set up the Jewish Councils. ily. She insisted she did noth- my best friend, Anne, and I
in their mind. Yet, in fairness, and be responsible for, and a These groups, composed of ing unusual and “nothing she shall always miss her.”
no picture or play can capture lot to learn,” she said to Cor Dutch Jews, had to come up wouldn't have done for any
I knew that I had met a
the spirit and soul of Miep, and me.
with a list of Jews who were to friend. I was their close friend. great soul. She will not be forJan and every one of the reThe Dutch experience be sent to “work camps in the I had no choice. Did I?”
gotten.

Have
something
on your mind?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�12

TV Review


STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

The Tao of the Clear Channel

Bill Cunningham is destroying our brains 


By david heitFieLd
Contributing Writer

entists in his pocket all agreeing with him, which led to Springer’s best
line of the show: “Yeah, you and Joe McCarthy.”
Tiger Woods was another topic. The show was set up like ESPN’s Paret me help you with the facts,” Bill Cunningham lectured don the Interruption, except instead of sports the topics were news,
on the pilot episode of The Jerry ’n’ Bill Show. “To be poor in with the truthiness promise that “nothing is off limits.” Cunningham
America means you’re probably morbidly obese, you have opined that Tiger Woods’s scandal was also the fault of liberals, spea cell phone, you have big screen TVs, you own your own home, you cifically the Great Society of LBJ, which apparently legislated against
might own your own car, and you have charge accounts.
morality through Medicare and the Civil Rights acts. Cunningham had
“There are poor people but they’re fat. America has fat poor people. his best line here: As he wailed against “a few powerful men (who) can’t
Most nations have skinny poor people. We have fat ones. Why? Because keep something in their pants,” he looked at Springer and said, “You
we give them too much freebies because of people like you.”
might know something about that.”
“You” would refer to his co-host, Jerry Springer, and his liberal
The show wrapped up with each giving their hopes for the new year.
brood.
Springer hoped for increased access to health care; Cunningham hoped
“There are a lot of wealthy people who are fat,” Springer said. “What for the impeachment of Barack Hussein Obama.
is that about?”
The problem I
“Yeah, but they
have with the Tao
pay for their own
of CC is living with
food.”
the impact of its
I don't much care
message among my
for
Cunningham’s
neighbors.
Long
shtick, but there’s
gone are the days
no denying his sucof “Better to remain
cess and popularquiet and let others
ity. Cunningham has
think you’re a fool
won two Marconi
than to open it and
Awards, in 2001 and
remove all doubt.”
2009, took over Matt
Now fools not only
Drudge’s old synthink it better to
dicated radio show
talk, but they also
in 2007, is BFF with
believe they have an
Sean Hannity and
intelligent opinion
appears on his Fox
on matters, parrotNews show. Eric Deing something they
ters wrote his biograheard on The Big
phy, published a few
One or Fox News.
months ago.
You can’t converse
It’s not his politics
with people who
I dislike, because
think “politics” is
the man has none.
simply hating mythThe late comedian
ical liberals and big
Bill Hicks once did a
gubmint. And neudisturbing riff on his
rology shows us that
old friend Jay Leno,
Jerry Springer arrives at the Daytime Emmy Awards in Hollywood in 2007.
no matter your age,
where Leno blew his
REUTERS/Fred Prouser.
if you challenge your
brains out during a
brain, your brain
typically inane intergrows; and if you fail
view on The Tonight
to do so, your brain
Show, “a company
withers away. The
man to the bitter end.” Cunningham likewise is just a chinless mouth- lack of opportunities for challenging discourse hurts all brains.
piece for his Clear Channel overlords, a corporation that probably
Then there’s the contempt for the audience factor. Take Cunningbenefited more than any outside of financial institutions via the “Let’s ham’s description of poor people in America – fat, stupid, live for their
deregulate everything and watch the shit hit the fan”
big screens; he’s describing his audience as he sees
theosophy of the past 30 years.
it. The part of the Tea Party movement I rather liked
So, naturally, the topic of why politics has gotten
Take Cunningham’s
was some awareness that the Republican Party had
so nasty was broached on the show. Springer sugcontemptuously sold them a bill of goods – “privadescription of poor people
gested it had something to do with the 24-hour news
tization” didn't mean smaller gubmint, but shifting
in America – fat, stupid, live
cycle. Cunningham, the man who earlier said all poor
money from the public to the private sector, among
for their big screens; he’s
people are fat and happy, blamed liberals. Hollywood
other things. But of course their focus is skewed and
describing his audience as
and Connie Chung, to name two.
they’re again set up to be used. The Tea Party Convenhe sees it. The part of the
This is the Tao of Clear Channel: Government has Tea Party movement I rather tion in Nashville next month is selling tickets for $560,
no role in society except to field a military to protect
according to Frank Rich, and offers a jewel-encrusted
liked was some awareness
copyrights and profit channels; and you should har- that the Republican Party had tea bag for $90. Sarah Palin is reportedly getting paid
bor nothing but contempt for people who cannot afcontemptuously sold them a $120,000 to speak. The Tao of Teabagging: All gubmint
ford to pay $150, plus a private corporate tax called
bill of goods – “privatization” is bad (except the part that tells you when life begins
“processing fees,” to watch a live show.
didn’t mean smaller gubmint, or whether sodomy is outlawed), and if you can’t be
At the beginning of the pilot, reportedly filmed at
financially fleeced, you’re useless.
but shifting money from the
Fox 19 studios and produced by WGN in Chicago,
So I’ll go back to my local watering hole, where the
public to the private sector,
when Cunningham started railing against Barack
conversational arc always repeats: Something bad
among other things.
Hussein Obama, Springer asked him to simply say
about Obama; liberals are to blame for everything;
“our president.” Cunningham refused. Instead, he
aren’t we superior to everyone else for thinking so?
asked Springer to call Reagan or either Bush “our president,” which That is followed by debates about whether the new Angus burger at
Springer did – explaining that he didn’t like them, but each was still our McDonald’s is better than the Quarter Pounder; why we need more
president).
“common sense;” the evils of political correctness; why no one makes
Cunningham – who frequently goes by “Willie,” and if you likewise music as good as it was when I was in high school. All enlivened by witabbreviate his surname, he becomes “Willie Cunnie,” a name that for- ticisms such as calling a guy a “girl,” old movie or television references,
nicates itself – kept the same company line throughout the program.
or some variation of “I'm not but you are.”
Global warming? A liberal myth, empirically proven by cold weather
People’s brains are dying, and it’s in no small part because they Willie
in the Midwest in January, designed to seize the American economy Cunnie themselves.
and government. Cunningham said he had the names of 10,000 sci-

“L

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the StreetvibeS blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

13

Vendor Voice


Ask A Vendor

To the Editor


Dear Vendor Riccardo,

To the editor:

I would like to know if 3CDC tells vendors not to sell Streetvibes on Fountain
Square. Also, do you get good sales reception in Westwood/Western Hills and
Madisonville/Mt. Washington?

3CDC has a plan for Cincinnati, and it does not include you, the working
citizen. Catering to the upper economic classes, this agency is determined to
undermine democratic principles of the rights and values of average people.
3CDC is acting as the private contractor at the behest of Cincinnati city
government – or lack thereof. We, the people of Cincinnati, take issue and do
wish to weigh in, not be run over roughshod by corporate mouthpieces and
pirate bankster capitalists. You have sold the square to upper-end businesses
and hired security to enforce anti-public use by all citizens. Fountain Square
belongs to all of us.

Sonny Williams
Clifton
Dear Reader Sonny Williams,
It was very appreciating to hear your question for “Ask a Vendor.”
The first part of your question asks if 3CDC prohibits Streetvibes vendors
from selling Streetvibes on Fountain Square. I would have to answer no to that.
The fact is that Streetvibes vendors are not allowed to sell the paper on private
property without permission from the owner or, in this case, certain public
property.
People can sell things on Fountain Square only if they are licensed or have
permits from 3CDC. We can sell on the public sidewalk.
To answer the second part of your question, I am sorry to say that sales in
Westwood/Western Hills and Madisonville/Mt. Washington are perhaps not
as great as it could be. Of our 46 vendors, few if any sell in those areas. I do
believe that our sales could/would be better if vendors established themselves
in these neighborhoods, but there are no other reasons for fewer sales in these
neighborhoods.
Riccardo Taylor
Vendor
Editor’s note: Cincinnati City Council passed ordinances banning sales of
items on Fountain Square without a permit from the Cincinnati Center City
Development Corp. (3CDC). This includes Streetvibes.
To submit a question to “Ask a Vendor,” write to streetvibes2@yahoo.com or
Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St., Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Gonzo Rob Meehan
Clifton

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Go ahead. Ask.

Are you interested in helping 

with Streetvibes? 

Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or 

photographer? If so, contact 

Greg Flannery
	
513.421.7803 x 12 or
	
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com
	

�14

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


3CDC Bans Tenants


For a 

Better 

World 

2010


Leeper still won’t talk

By roB GoeLLer
Staff Writer

S

ince the purchase of the Metropole Apartments in November 2009 by the Cincinnati
Center City Development Corp. (3CDC),
Steve Leeper, president of 3CDC, and Adam Gelter,
project manager, have refused to meet with the
Metropole Tenants Association.
This continued Jan. 19 when 3CDC held a meeting at Music Hall with the purpose of updating the
community about its projects. At 7:45 a.m. members of the Metropole Tenants Association arrived
outside Music Hall with members of the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless and other
housing advocates.

During the demonstration, tenants demanded
justice, declaring, “Homes Not Hotels” and “Renovation, not Relocation.” The tenants association
demanded that two delegates be allowed to attend
the 3CDC meeting.
At 8:15 a.m., 3CDC spokeswoman Kelly Leon
emerged from Music Hall and spoke with Josh
Spring, executive director of the Homeless Coalition. Leon told Spring that a single member of the
coalition could go into the meeting, but no Metropole tenants would be allowed to attend.
The Homeless Coalition said that it would not attend unless Metropole tenants could attend.
Tenants and supporters yelled, “You send police
to our meetings – why can’t we come to yours?”

Image by Blair Gibeau.
Poems and Drawings on Peace and Justice
by Greater Cincinnati Artists, edited and
curated by Saad Ghosn.
Kennedy Heights Arts Center
6546 Montgomery Rd., Cincinnati, OH 45213
513-631-4278 or www.kennedyarts.org
January 16 - February 27, 2010

Opening Reception: Sat, January 16, 6-8pm


Metropole tenants demonstrated outside Music Hall while
3CDC held a meeting to decide the fate of their homes
without tenant input. Photo by Amy Silver.

Panel Discussion: Art as a Vehicle for Change
facilitated by Jeff Hillard with Mary Pierce
Brosmer, Greg Flannery and Jimi Jones
February 27, 4-6pm; closing reception at 6pm
Gallery Hours: Monday-Friday 10am - 5pm

Saturdays 10am - 4 pm

1128 Walnut St
Pizza by the Slice

Tues and Thurs Buffet($7.00)-11AM-2PM
Wed-Thur-Fri-Sat 9PM-3AM

become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel
300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873
681-2365

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Charlie’s 3/4 House
2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

661-4620

Crossroad Health Center

241-1064

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

562-8841

784-1853
721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

961-4080

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

961-4663

First Step Home
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

761-1480

AA Hotline
CCAT

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

721-4700
421-7803

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237
217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)
3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214
1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171
721-8666
961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

621-6364

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

Brighton Center
799 Ann St. Newport, KY

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care

535-2719

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

241-2600
241-2563
621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

558-8888
981-5800

Other Resources

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

872-9259

241-5525

591-2246

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

Treatment: Men

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

762-5660

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets


aFFordaBLe rateS

etvibes?
tre
nS

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
gi

many SizeS (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
BLack &amp; White and coLor avaiLaBLe
diScountS For nonProFitS

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’
1
It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, publishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now collecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Lifetime of Art and Moral Outrage
Dorothy Fraembs:
Illustrating injustice for decades

“Drawing is such a part of my life that I can hardly speak
without a pen in my hand,” says Dorothy Fraembs. “When I
make lists, I often use little sketches instead of words.”
Fraembs is an illustrator and visual artist. Her early memories with art are in the kitchen watching her mother artistically 

cooking and setting up a beautiful table. Her own introduction 

to art was in kindergarten and succeeding years when she received encouragement for her drawing skills in school clubs, 

Girl Scouts and at home. World War II was the focus of her high 

school years, 1942-1946, and a major influence of her life. At a 

high school club conference, she heard a teenage Japanese girl 

tell of her internment at a post-Pearl Harbor camp, describing 

the prejudice and hardship she and her family endured. That 

ignited her abhorrence of injustice in any form.

Fraembs studied to become an illustrator and worked as 

such in a Chicago advertising agency, then in Urbana, Ill., for 

Our Wonderful World, a young people’s encyclopedia, then at 

General Electric in Cincinnati, where she relocated with her 

husband.

In 1959, with the turmoil in China, Chinese fleeing commuDorothy Fraembs. Photo by Bill Howes.
nism and children being abandoned, she and her husband adopted their son – and a year later their daughter – from Hong
Kong. Fraembs quit her job and became a stay-at-home mother. Her young black kid murdered for whistling at a white woman; civil rights
parenting years coincided with the Civil Rights Movement and the workers killed for their beliefs; and activists slaughtered for helping
Vietnam War and their with voter registration in the South. At the bottom of the board was
associated injustice and attached a page from the Bible, splattered with blood, and an enlargviolence. The events of ing lens in front of it to emphasize its message, “What you have done
these tumultuous years, to the least of these, my brethren, so also you have done to me” – a
in addition to the experi- reminder of the real teachings of Christ. The work also included the
ences of her children, in- figure of a rat and a crumbled can, references to the poor neighboras
spired her to start making hoods where these victims would most likely be remembered and
social-commentary as- mourned. War incorporated plastic figures of soldiers, sculpted Vietsemblages.
namese people and other elements of their life going through a meat
By Saad GhoSn
“I had little free time,” grinder, being smashed and destroyed. It emphasized the annihilaContributing Writer
she says, “but whenever I tion of life caused by war.
could, I would steal some
“That’s the way it is,” a viewer commented. “ People don’t want to
moments and go to my face the reality of war, and we want to believe that good guys always
basement studio to paint, draw and work on my assemblages. I was win and innocents don’t get hurt.” God’s Favorite Child was trigfeeling pain and frustration that I needed to express, and art was my gered by the verbal discrimination Fraembs’s kids experienced due
outlet.” In the 1960s and early ’70s, Fraembs created many statement to their Asian origin, also by the prevailing racism of the period. The
pieces. Who Cares was in response to the many killings of innocent front showed grey shadows looking all alike against a translucent
people, motivated by racism and discrimination. It consisted of a wall background and the question, “Which one is God’s favorite child?”
on which were written names of many victims such as Emmett Till, the The other side included sculpted clay figures of children of different
colors standing side by side with Fraembs’ answer: “All the children
God shaped and styled.” She also produced this theme in smaller,
silk-screened versions. Thoughts about the terrible happenings of the
time kept coming fast, so she began a weekly human-relations cartoon panel that appeared in the Rochester, New York, Times-Union
and the Philadelphia Inquirer. The drawing and text panels consisted
of social commentaries presented under the heading, “My Mother
Told Me...” An example of the content: “My mother told me with what
we do and what we say, each of us makes the world the way it is today.” These later were compiled and printed as booklets.
In 1973, Fraembs’ husband suddenly died of a massive heart attack.
Needing to financially support her children, she taught commercial
art at a vocational school for seven and a half years, an experience she
treasures. She continued doing her panels. After retiring from teaching, she started a new series, based on family experiences, dealing
with the absence of loved ones. The booklets she published included When My Father Died, When My Mother Died and When My Sister
Died. She intended them as conversation starters between grieving
adults and children to foster sharing and understanding of thoughts
they might not otherwise express to each other. In 1996 her son, a
police officer, was killed in the line of duty. Fraembs and her daughter
again found themselves coping with untimely death. Fraembs’ commentaries also have been channeled through yearly Christmas cards
in which she conveys her thoughts and her hopes for the New Year.
They have dealt, for instance, with the Oklahoma City bombing, the
Berlin wall, 9/11, oil and the environment and famine in Africa. They
are not traditional but there are people who collect them. In the past
few years she has also been a regular participant in SOS Art, exhibiting some of her old assemblages and new ones made especially for
the occasion.
At 81, Fraembs intends to continue sharing her values, beliefs and
wisdom through her art; she would like her social commentaries to
be used as thought-provoking discussion starters in places such as
the Underground Railroad Freedom Center. “My mother wanted me
to become a nurse. My husband thought I would have been a good
God’s Favorite Child, showing front and back, assemblage by Dorothy
engineer,” she says. “I cannot, however, imagine anything better than
Fraembs. Photo by Bill Howes.
communicating with people through art or teaching.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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