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                    <text>The Fools of April
Pages 4 and 5

Artists as Activists
Page 16

Affordable
Housing
Pages 10 and 13

STREETVIBES

$1

A p r. 1 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 4

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

Widespread incarceration 

isn’t keeping us safe


By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

C

riminals: They all
deserve to go to
prison and be pun­
ished in perpetuity. That isn’t
exactly an accurate summary
of the criminal justice system
in Ohio, but taking into ac­
count the budget crisis and
the annual $1.7 billion line
item for the Department of
Corrections and Rehabilita­
tion, criminal policies and
procedures won’t escape
scrutiny.
With 31 prisons and 13,000
employees, bricks and mortar
are only one consideration
– sentencing requirements,
programming, post-release
supervision and recidivism
reduction, among other
things, are also getting atten­
tion. It naturally follows that
we ask, “Who are we putting
in prison and why?” That
was the focus of the March
25 panel discussion, “Prisons
and Prisoners: Impact Ohio,”

at Isaac M. Wise Temple.
Rabbi Ilana G. Baden
opened the discussion by
explaining that the topic of
prisons and prisoners has
deep roots in Judaism. She
referenced one of the most
famous lines from the Torah –
“Justice, justice shall you pur­
sue” – and went on to explain
why this passage has “fasci­
nated” sages over the years.
“The use of the verb … ‘pur­
sue,’ or ‘chase after,’ for how
does one chase after justice
or righteousness? Isn’t justice
or righteousness something
that we should just simply
do?” Baden said. “Our tradi­
tion teaches us that justice
and righteousness are more
ongoing endeavors. It’s not so
clear-cut, and we must always
be heedful to follow through,
to not just to do justly, but to
also make sure that we con­
tinue, that we go back, that
we ensure that we’ve done
justly, that we continue to do
justly.”
She pointed out that the

Terry Collins, former director of the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation &amp; Corrections (L),
David Yost, Delaware County Prosecuting Attorney (C), David Singleton, executive director,
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center (R), at the Prisons &amp; Prisoners: Impact Ohio panel discussion,
March 25, at the Issac M. Wise Temple, 8329 Ridge Road, sponsored by the Critical Topics
Committee of Wise Temple and The Woman’s City Club. Jon Hughes/photopresse.
sages also note the repetition of the word “justice,”
which serves to underscore
the point that justice is multifaceted. It is a call to practice
justice for “all parties, not just

for those who are wronged
but also for those who are al­
leged to be wrongdoers and
those who are found to be
guilty. They deserve justice
and righteousness as well.”

This broad view made it
clear that the panel, spon­
sored by 13 communityminded organizations, was

See Justice, p. 6

‘We Just Want to Work’

Immigrants and supporters rally in Washington
By Samantha Groark
Contributing Writer

M

Christine Neumann-Ortiz, executive director of Voces
de la Frontera, addresses a send-off rally for the proimmigration demonstration. Jon Hughes/photopresse.

ore than 200,000 immigrants and ac­
tivists gathered March 21 in Washing­
ton, D.C., chanting, “Si se puede!” and
“Yes we can!” Waving American flags and carrying
signs saying, “Justice and Dignity for All U.S. Im­
migrants” and “We Just Want to Work,” the dem­
onstration filled five blocks of the National Mall.
The rally was part of a nationally organized
campaign supporting an immigration-reform bill
in Congress. Supporters traveled from around the
country in hopes that the rally will re-energize
Congress to address the broken immigration sys­
tem, which affects the lives of nearly 12 million
undocumented U.S. residents.
With the help of the Cincinnati Interfaith Work­
ers Center, four buses full of local activists and im­
migrants traveled 10 hours to Washington to take
part in the rally. One of the Cincinnati activists
who attended the rally is Alma Díaz, a 28-year-old
bartender and an immigrant from Mexico, who
arrived in this country seven years ago.
Shortly before the rally, Díaz said she felt over­
whelmed with anticipation and enthusiasm.
“I feel like my heart’s on fire,” she said.
Now she recruits other immigrant activists for
the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center, which

helps immigrants know their rights as laborers.
In January the center helped organize a local im­
migration reform rally that attracted over 2,000
demonstrators (see “Demanding Justice for Im­
migrants,” issue of Feb. 1-14).
U.S. Rep. Luis Gutiérrez, (D-Ill.), the leader of
the immigration-reform movement in Congress,
took the stage at the rally and applauded the ef­
forts of the thousands who gathered. He prom­
ised that he would work his hardest to continue to
support them, but also added that activists would
have to be steadfast in their efforts.
“If we see this protest as a culmination of our
struggle, we’re going to lose,” Gutiérrez said in
an interview. “We have to take the struggle to the
street.”
President Barack Obama did not attend the
demonstration because of the health-care vote
taking place in the House of Representatives,
but in a videotaped message on giant screens, he
warned of the cost of inaction.
“In the end, our broken immigration system
affects more than a single community; it affects
our entire country,” Obama said. “And as we con­
tinue to strengthen our economy and jumpstart
job creation, we need to do so with an immigra­
tion system that works, not the broken system we

See Work, p. 12

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


StreetWise


1


the percentage 

of construction 

contracts awarded to 

African-American firms by 

Cincinnati Public Schools

(see page 2).


31


the number of state
prisons in Ohio
(see page 3).

91:1


the ratio of benefits to 

costs, measured in dollars, 

for advocacy programs

in Los Angeles

(see page 10).


13


the age at which Carmen
Bowen Bush’s artistic
talent was recognized
(see page 16).

1


the number of atheists
ever elected to Congress
(see page 9).

89


the number of housing 

units to be built with 

a new federal grant

(see page 13).


9


Holly Parker’s age when
her parents raped her
(see page 12).

200,000


the number of people 

rallying for immigration 

reform March 21

(see page 1).


62


the percentage of felons
who stay out of Ohio
prisons after their release
(see page 1).

1971


the year Alex Chilton
formed the band Big Stare
(see page 11).

By GreGory Flannery
editor

Public Administration Award for ‘Streetvibes’ designer
Lynne Ausman isn’t only the Streetvibes art director; she’s also the person who makes
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless run day to day. As administrative
coordinator, she manages the coalition’s finances, oversees fundraising, designs Streetvibes, maintains the computers, orders supplies and takes care of the mailings. Now a
professional organization has taken note of her considerable talents and accomplish­
ments. The Greater Cincinnati Chapter of the American Society for Public Administra­
tion has named Ausman winner of a Public Administrator of the Year Award. Ausman
received the award in the student division. She is finishing work on her master’s de­
gree in public administration at Northern Kentucky University. Ausman started at the
Homeless Coalition in 2006 on a placement with Volunteers in Service to America. Her
passion for social justice isn’t only local. In July she’ll serve a month-long internship in
Bangladesh, working with a program founded by Muhammad Yunus. The winner of the
2006 Nobel Peace Prize, Yunus started Grameen bank, which gives micro loans to help
poor people start businesses.

‘Off the Streets’ Gets Global Attention
As Ausman prepares to study abroad, international visitors recently came to learn
about Off the Streets, a program at Cincinnati Union Bethel that helps women escape
prostitution. Five women with the U.S. State Department’s International Visitors Lead­
ership Program visited March 12 from India, Nigeria, the People’s Republic of China,
Cape Verde and Turkey. Off the Streets, staffed by women who once were on the streets,
provides emergency shelter, referrals to community resources and support and educa­
tion groups.
“So much of the conversation about prostitution has been whether it should be le­
galized or not,” said Sumathi Kasturi, an advocate from India. “It was refreshing to see
that instead your focus is on rebuilding the women’s lives and including them as hu­
man members of society.”
In four years of operation, Off the Streets claims a phenomenal success rate for wom­
en who use its services for 30 days or more: Six months later, approximately 85 percent
had no new prostitution convictions.

NAACP Demands Work for African Americans
Onto the streets is where Christopher Smitherman has taken his demand that Cin­
cinnati Public Schools hire more African-American contractors on construction jobs.
Smitherman, president of the Cincinnati Chapter of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), and the Rev. Dock Foster, president of the
Baptist Ministers Conference, were arrested March 18 when they blocked a construc­
tion entrance at North Avondale Montessori School. The NAACP has criticized Cincin­
nati Public Schools’ contracting practices for years, recently filing a public-records law­
suit and winning Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland’s support for an audit. The school district has
said it is proud of its minority-contracting record and is working to improve it. But after
his arraignment on a charge of criminal trespassing, Smitherman said the media has
helped the school district blur the issue by its use of language.
“We’re not here standing for minorities,” he said. “We’re here standing for African
Americans. We’re here because African Americans get 1 percent of $701 million (in
contracts). They’ve been lying about the minority number. They’re saying it’s 12 per­
cent. But it’s actually 9 percent. Out of that, African American is 1 percent.”
Smitherman and Foster, who pled not guilty, are free pending trial. Foster said the ar­
rests gave them a view of another racial disparity – this one inside the Hamilton County
Justice Center.
“It was 95 percent of African Americans in jail,” he said “Go over there and it looks
like a slave ship. I was so shocked. They’ve lost everything. Their spirits are broken.”

Health Bill Passes, Republicans Pout
U.S. Rep. Steve Driehaus
(D-Cincinnati) voted in fa­
vor of President Obama’s
health-care reform. Obama
signed the bill into law mere
seconds before Republicans
started threatening to sue to
stop the reform. Driehaus
had wavered but ultimately
voted for the watered-down
bill. Supporters of the mea­
sure rallied in front of the
Weston Hotel as Driehaus
hosted a campaign fundraiser attended by Vice Pres­
ident Joseph Biden.

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

Jon Hughes/photopresse.

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

8

Column


3

M I N U T E S 

Behind Prison Bars

Being dumb on crime makes it worse and more expensive
By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

T

he average length of stay in prison for an Ohio in­
mate is about two years. Of the more than 52,000 

people currently behind bars in Ohio, 98 percent 

will return to the community whence they came.
Having done their time, the theory goes, they get a 

second chance. Not so, according to David Singleton, 

executive director of the Ohio Justice and Policy Center. 

This is because we, as a society, have labeled all of them 

“criminals” or “felons” and have created an extensive list 

of restrictions designed to keep “them” away from “us,” he 

says.

“We have to fight hard against these labels that we put 

on people,” Singleton says. “When you think of some­
one as a felon or a criminal or a sex offender (it’s) a way 

of pushing someone to the margins. It’s a way of keeping 

them at arm’s length – and then when you do that, you 

don’t really care what happens to that person.”

That alienation has consequences for everyone, includ­
ing a high recidivism rate. Up to 62 percent of all people 

convicted and sent to prison will reoffend. However, until 

they return to prison, they will be the woman next door 

and the man in the line at the gro­
cery.
“The goal should be,
“People in the criminal justice
system are people who are going
of the criminal justice
to be our neighbors, who are going
system, to make sure
we keep the community to live amongst us, and we have to
safe. … We don’t do that make an effort to see them as the
when we make it impos- people they are,” Singleton says.
sible for people returning “Because if we don’t, we’re almost
going to guarantee that they’re go­
from prison to get on
their feet and get a job. ing to go back to prison, because
David Singleton. John Hughes/photopresse.
… And all too often folks we’re going to tolerate the dumbon-crime approach that we’ve been
give up and return to a
life of crime because of doing here in Ohio for a long time
the problems they face that says, ‘You never get a second
by Collins allows those who fail to pay child support to remain in
when they come home.” chance. You never can be trusted
again.’ And when you say that message to the community and work. If they miss a scheduled payment, they
- David Singleton
people, eventually they go and commit more spend the weekend confined. By losing their freedom temporarily as
crimes again.”
an incentive to not miss the next payment, the individuals released
Singleton was one of three panelists March 25 at “Prisons and on Monday to go back to work are more likely to pay support. If im­
Prisoners: Impact Ohio” at Isaac M. Wise Temple in Amberley Vil­
plemented statewide, this program alone would reduce the prison
lage. The discussion addressed questions such as, “How does our population by 750 and cost less per person.
community’s prison system really work?” and “How does sentencing
“We need to also focus on making sure we have the right people
policy affect society’s choice about prisons?” (See “Too Many Pris­
locked up behind bars,” Singleton says. “All too often we have loweroners,” page 1.) He explained that people with a conviction on their level offenders who could be managed and supervised in the com­
record are routinely denied employment, housing and essential ser­
munity at a much-reduced cost to the taxpayer.
vices because fear rules legislation and public policies.
“We have them behind bars in the state system, and it’s expensive.
“The Ohio Justice and Policy Center represents individuals who They learn how to be better criminals when they’re locked up; and
are in the criminal justice system … and we also advocate for what when they come home, they haven’t gotten the rehabilitation they
we call smart-on-crime criminal justice reform,” Singleton says. need because prisons are overflowing and services are hard to pro­
“Smart on crime means having policies and criminal justice laws vide in an environment where everybody’s stretched thin.“
that are grounded in research and evidence and best practices that
The state budget for maintaining the existing prison system is
are shown to keep the community safe rather than a fear-based, re­
$1.7 billion annually for 31 institutions employing 13,000 individu­
actionary approach that says, ‘Lock up as many people as we can als. This doesn’t include the 352 county jails that are funded by 88
lock up.’
counties. Singleton believes we’re investing our tax dollars in a way
“The goal should be, of the criminal justice system, to make sure that doesn’t accomplish the goal of community safety, and it’s time
we keep the community safe. … We don’t do that when we make it for a dramatic paradigm shift.
impossible for people returning from prison to get on their feet and
“We have to double, triple, quadruple our commitment to making
get a job. … And all too often folks give up and return to a life of sure that, when people return home from prison, they have an op­
crime because of the problems they face when they come home.”
portunity to succeed – to get a job, pay their taxes, be good members
Given the overcrowding in Ohio’s prisons – they are 130 percent of this community,” he says. “We all win when that happens, and we
over capacity, according to Terry Collins, the recently retired director all lose when it does not happen. So, I think that’s really critical that
of the Ohio Department Rehabilitation and Correction – inmates are we embrace meaningful reentry programs for people coming out.
only being punished. Drug rehabilitation, GED and other services
“We also have to be smart in terms of who we’re locking up. We’re
that will help people find an alternative path on the outside can’t locking up people that we’re mad at, not necessarily the people who
meet the current demand. With this in mind, support in the commu­
are the most dangerous. And we can’t continue that, because for ev­
nity for former inmates is essential for enhancing public safety.
ery dollar that we spend on education, we’re spending 69 cents on
One alternative to jail for a non-violent offender is community keeping people confined in the state prison system – and that’s just
supervision. An example of a successful pilot program spearheaded absurd.”

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

The Fools of April


People Power: Rickshaws on Vine Street


C

incinnati City Council last week approved a plan to establish a six-mile rickshaw
route from downtown to University Heights.
The rickshaws will replace a $200 million streetcar plan previously approved by
council. The city failed to win federal funding for the streetcars, derided in a congressional
debate as “typical Cincinnati – reaching back 50 years for a path to the future.”
The Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) proposed the rickshaw line, saying
it will promote multi-culturalism and attract upper-income residents to Over-the-Rhine.
“People will enjoy being transported on rickshaws, and they’ll enjoy watching them go by,”
says 3CDC President Stephen Leeper. “They have a certain charm that cars don’t have – not
to mention reduced emissions, so this is a green project, too.”
Council approved an ordinance requiring homeless people to pull rickshaws in order to
qualify to stay at emergency shelters, eat at soup kitchens or receive treatment at city clin­
ics.
The city will pay $100 million to 3CDC to provide and maintain a fleet of 30 rickshaws and
to train and supervise the pullers.
City Councilwoman Leslie Ghiz said the contract will save taxpayers money by keeping
homeless people trim, thereby reducing long-term health-care costs. “This is the first fiscally
responsible decision we’ve made as a council,” Ghiz said.
Rickshaws are 3CDC's plan for employing homeless people
and expanding public transportation. REUTERS/STR New.

(Ima Tryin)

Enquirer Nominated 

for 17 AP Awards


Dunkin’ Isn’t

Just for Donuts


T

he Associated Press Society
and hardly ever get arrested. You
of Ohio announced today
could possibly step in it when they
that the Cincinnati Enquirer,
don’t use a can, and it really messes
the leading newspaper on cincinnati.
up the sweet smell emanating from
com, is a finalist for
the Ohio River
17 AP awards in 14
when the wind
categories for 2009.
“It’s an amazing testament
blows north.
“It’s an amaz•	 Best Explan­
to our commitment to
ing testament to journalistic excellence. Sixty- atory Reporting:
our commitment
“We’re
Pretty
five newspapers in Ohio
to journalistic exSure Laketa Cole
sent in 2,794 submissions.
cellence,” says EdiPees
Standing
Of course, we only compete
tor Tom Callinan. against five other newspapers Up,” one of an
“Sixty-five newspaindefinite series
in our circulation group.”
pers in Ohio sent in
of articles explor­
- Editor Tom Callinan
2,794 submissions.
ing why we find
Of course, we only
a strong black
compete against five other newspawoman with political connections
pers in our circulation group, and
to be really, really scary. Hitler peed
there are 35 categories if you count
standing up, too. That’s just a fact.
General Excellence, and usually about •	 Best Breaking News: “5 Million Atfour or five finalists for each category.
tend Tea Party Rally; None of Them
But we’ll leave that last stuff out of
Have to Poop or Pee,” documentour press release, and it’ll look pretty
ing the hoards of Great Americans
good, and we’ll be keeping with our
who attend every Tea Party event,
general editorial policy of avoiding
dreaming of their desire to end all
too much information that hurts our
gubmint and live in a Somalian
readers’ heads.”
paradise where all the women are
Some of the nominations include:
strong, all the men are good-look­
•	 Best Community Reporting: “Who
ing and all the pirates are aboveKnew? The Homeless Poop, Too,” a
average.
shocking warning to the commu­
nity that selfish homeless people (Mo Cash)
continue to have bowel movements

C. Johnson

Ocho Cinco
Acht Fünf

“Cincinnati is a German city,
so I’m going with that. I love
that chicken dance they do at
Oktoberfest every year.”
- Chad Acht Fünf

H

amilton County Sheriff Simon Leis Jr. says he will
continue the use of waterboarding at the Justice Center. Waterboarding has decreased disciplinary
infractions in the jail and saved the
court system money, he says.
In its first three months, waterboarding at the jail has prompted 63
confessions leading to felony convictions, saving taxpayers millions of
dollars in court costs, according to
Leis.
The American Civil Liberties Union
has filed suit in U.S. District Court
in an effort to stop Leis from waterboarding prisoners, saying the practice is unconstitutional. Leis sneered
at the lawsuit.
“It was filed by the ACLU,” he said.
“That should tell you something right
there.”
First used by the Inquisition during the Dark Ages and later by the
Japanese Army during World War II,
waterboarding is considered torture
throughout the civilized world. The
Bush administration was widely condemned for using waterboarding in
the U.S. terror war. President Obama
banned waterboarding of prisoners
captured by the U.S. military but Leis
says that ruling doesn’t apply in domestic criminal cases.

“Obama might have taken over the
auto industry and the hospitals, but
he doesn’t run the Hamilton County
Justice Center,” Leis said. “Obama can
use his health-care reform to help the
little darlings after we’re done with
them.”
The procedure isn’t as bad as critics
make it out, according to the sheriff.
“These criminals know what they
did,” he said. “It’s just water – it isn’t
poison. If a good dousing helps them
talk, what’s wrong with that? When
did discipline become a bad word?”
The only negative impact so far has
been a slight increase in the jail’s wa­
ter bill, Leis says.
At a Tea Party rally in Western Hills
last week, Leis won loud applause
when he announced that he has a
committee looking into other cost-ef­
fective ways to maintain discipline in
the jail and encourage confessions.
“You ever heard of the thumbscrew?” Leis said. “Nobody ever died
from having their thumbs pinched,
but I’ll tell you what: I bet the ACLU
would object to that, too. We’re going
to do whatever we can to fight crime,
and the socialists can go straight to
hell.”
(Siegfried Heil)

Eight Five Will be Eight Five

C

incinnati Bengals wide receiver Chad Ocho Cinco, nee Chad Johnson, will soon be
known as Chad Acht Fünf.
Ocho Cinco recently filed papers in Hamilton County Probate Court to legally
change his name again. The move came after he was arrested in Middletown on suspicion of
being an illegal immigrant.
Ocho Cinco, who was born in Miami, Fla., is African-American. Butler County Sheriff Rich­
ard O. Jones, whose harsh anti-immigrant policies have attracted national attention, defended
the arrest of the football star.
“A lot of the Mexicans in Cuba are black,” he said. “In Brazil, too. A lot of their Mexicans
are black. So that shows we’re not discriminating. It doesn’t matter to me what country they
come from. They’re still Mexicans, not Americans. If he just had a regular American name, this
wouldn’t have happened in the first place.”
Butler County turned Ocho Cinco over to U.S. immigration and Customs Enforcement
(I.C.E.), which released him after 24 hours. An I.C.E. spokesmen said the agency found that
Ocho Cinco has some foreign ancestry but is a U.S. citizen.
Ocho Cinco means “eight five” in Spanish, a botched translation of his jersey number, 85.
Following his arrest, Ocho Cinco released a statement saying he now wants to be known as
Chad Acht Fünf.
“Cincinnati is a German city, so I’m going with that,” he said. “I love that chicken dance they
do at Oktoberfest every year.”
Acht Fünf means “eight five” in German, a botched translation of his jersey number, 85.
(Bill Cunningman)

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

5

The Fools of April


Council Solves Metropole Controversy


C

incinnati City Council voted 8-1 to ap­
am. Paradox, is not.”
prove $50 gajillion in grants and loans
C3PO and its development partner, R2D2
to developers who plan to turn the Metropole Hotels of the out-of-town Louisville Empire,
Apartments into a boutique hotel after they hope to use the vast surplus in city coffers to
presented Council with
“round out” the back­
a plan that would not
stage entertainment dis­
“Homeless people, one of you, I trict by catering to drunk
only please the current
Metropole tenants, but am. State of mind, homelessness white people who think
would cure all homeless­
paying obscene prices
is. Force, you must use. Give
ness in Cincinnati.
money, I do; fiscal conservative, I for a 10-year-old Broad­
“It’s simple, really:
way touring spectacle
am. Paradox, is not.”
We’ll just tell them to
counts as a night of “go­
- Charlie “Yoda” Winburn
Use the Force,” said Ste­
ing to the theater.”
phen Leeper, president
“I don’t care whatcha
of Cincinnati City Center Planned Obsoles­
all do, you can kiss my ass because I’m outta
cence (C3PO).
here,” Princess Laketa added. Mayor Han Solo
“Homeless people, one of you, I am,” said Mallory was doing reconnaissance work in
Councilman Charlie “Yoda” Winburn. “State another galaxy.
of mind, homelessness is. Force, you must
use. Give money, I do; fiscal conservative, I (Leslie G. Whiz)

Photo by Bill Haigh.

Poetry Corner

Berding Proctors Asshole Tax

C

We Won’t Give Up
By chriS Bortz
Over there, over there
Kill the poor, cut them off, strip them bare
Charity proliferation,
hurts commercial masturbation
So beware, God hates poor prayer.
Kill the poor, cut them off, Nobamacare
Problems will be over, the Rhine will be Over,
And we won't give up until Over-the-Rhine is bare

incinnati City Councilman Jeff Berding has revised an idea he proposed
last year that would require panhandlers to pay a registration fee and car­
ry a sign when panhandling.
“I thought, like many of my constituents, that all the problems of the city were
caused by homeless people and others without power,” Berding said last night.
“Now I realize the problems of the city are caused by assholes.
“Assholes detract from our vibrant city and, some would argue, is one of the
major impediments to attracting shoppers, diners and other visitors downtown,”
Berding continued, reading from an op-ed he submitted to the Enquirer. “It is an
uncomfortable truth, but one we need to face head-on. Enabling assholes is not
the answer.”
Berding wore a sandwich board saying, “Help me – I am an asshole” that all as­
sholes would be required to wear after registering with the city. In addition to the
city asshole tax, Berding said there would be an aggressive billboard campaign to
raise awareness of the negative impact assholes have on attracting new business to
the region.
“Look, I have consistently supported city funding for programs to help the as­
sholes,” Berding said. “Yet we continue to have this problem with assholes in the
city, on council, broadcasting on the airwaves and generally telling the world that
Cincinnati is a great place for assholes. Compassionate treatment means helping
those in need – not enabling further destructive behavior.
“It’s time to wipe out the assholes,” Berding concluded, smiling as he pointed to
his sign.
(Sarah Palor)

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the StreetvibeS blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com
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�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

continued from page 1

going to challenge the popular focus of only
giving weight to crime and victims, exclud­
ing the perpetrators.
Such a radical
departure from the
“The politicization of crime current punishment
meant
is really disturbing to me, mentality
and I think we all owe it to sparks were bound
ourselves, to our children, to fly, and they did.
to our grandchildren to put Posing the challenge
to think differently
the brakes on that.”
were Terry Collins,
- David Singleton	
recently retired head
of the Ohio Depart­
ment of Rehabilitation and Correction, and
David Singleton, executive director of the
Ohio Justice and Policy Center, with much
disagreement from Delaware County Pros­
ecutor David Yost.
Marianna Brown Bettman, a professor of
clinical law at the University of Cincinnati
and former Ohio appeals judge, moder­
ated the discussion. It began with the most
pressing bottom line – money.

Politicizing crime
“Currently we spend close to $2 billion on
Ohio’s prison system – money that the Co­
lumbus Dispatch recently editorialized isn’t
going to schools, hospitals, libraries, parks,
highways or health care,” Bettman said. “Ac­
cording to … the Dayton Daily News, prison
populations are at 130 percent capacity in
Ohio. If existing policies remain unchanged
… the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation
and Correction predicts the prison popula­
tion will rise 11 percent in the next decade.
The cost to accommodate that increase will
be $925 million annually … which is on top
of the already existing costs.”
Bettman said that State Rep. Bill Seitz (RGreen Township) has proposed a prisonreform bill, Senate Bill 22, to address this
record-breaking increase in the number of
people behind bars. Seitz says he is mov­
ing forward because, in his mother’s words,
“You can’t put 10 pounds into a five-pound
bag.”
The Council of State’s Justice Center
has been commissioned to collect data on
Ohio’s criminal-justice system and develop
solutions. If they talk with Collins, they’ll
save a lot of time and cash, because he
can tell lawmakers, based on firsthand
experience, what he and a vast body of
research already show.
“The fact of the matter is when some­
one comes to the state prison system,
they’ve got 90 days to do, they look at the
staff … and say, ‘I don’t care about you.
I don’t care about your programs because,
guess what? I’m going home in 90 days, and
there’s nothing you can do about it unless I
commit a new felony.’ Coming to the prison
system for just a few days does not work.
“We have a lot of people in the state pris­
on system that should never get out. I will
never argue that, but there’s a whole lot of
other people who could be served in different, alternative options that would probably be far less expensive and much more
productive and create a better rate of return
for normal society.”
Singleton used S.B. 22 as an example to
illustrate how the exploding prison popula­
tion and unsuccessful policies have failed
to achieve safer communities. He said the
bill, proposed by a Republican, “narrowly
passed” the Senate and is now being held
up in the house by Democratic politicians
who fear being “painted as soft on crime,”
in part for showing support for the early re­
lease of some prisoners.
He described those people who would
qualify for this release as low-level, non-

violent offenders whose release would help
alleviate overcrowding and change the
makeup of the prison population.
“These issues ought not to be as political
as they are,” Singleton said. “If I ever hear
another politician say, ‘I’m tough on crime,’
I don’t know what I’m going to do. None of
us like crime in our community. I’ve got a
daughter, I’ve got a wife – I want them to be
safe. I want to be safe. I want all of you to be
safe. We have that in common. When we talk
about ‘tough on crime,’ that’s just the rheto­
ric that pushes people’s buttons and allows
us to … fall asleep at the switch where we go
along with policies and laws that wound up
exploding the prison population.
“The politicization of crime is really dis­
turbing to me, and I think we all owe it to
ourselves, to our children, to our grandchil­
dren to put the brakes on that.” (See “8 Min­
utes Behind Bars,” Page 3.)

Batting .620
Yost stepped in to challenge Singleton’s
assertion that the growing number of peo­
ple in prison is a bad thing.
“The criminal-justice system is supposed
to be about punishing the people that ac­
tually commit crimes and deterring other
people who are similarly situation from do­
ing that,” he said. “What we ought to do is
decide what people we need to lock up. …
But at the end of the day this notion that
sheer numbers should dictate our penal
policy is absurd. We should figure out who
needs to be locked up, who needs to be off
the streets and then we should figure out a
way to have them off the street.
“What we’re talking about here tonight
is rationing prison beds. The first function
of government is public safety. Before we
educate, before we medicate, we need to
have safe streets and make sure there’s an
ordered framework for liberty where we can
all be safe and raise our families.”
Yost offered no proof of his statement
that punishment serves as a deterrent or
that the growing number of people being
incarcerated promotes public safety.
“I don’t think our current approach is get­
ting us public safety,” Singleton said. “What
we wind up having is a revolving door
where we’re not really rehabilitating people

Queen City. It’s all about perspective, and
that’s what Collins wanted to add to the dis­
cussion about numbers.
“To get people’s attention, you got to talk
about numbers – 130 percent capacity, $1.7
billion budget,” he said. “When you talk re­
habilitation, 62 percent of the people who
leave the state prison system don’t return.
If I’m playing baseball and I hit .620, guess
where I’m going to be? I’m going to be in the
Hall of Fame.
“But I don’t have anybody standing on
the street corner saying, ‘I’m an ex-convict
and I’m doing well.’ But let somebody do
bad and it’s all over every paper across the
country. I believe we can punish people
without putting everybody in prison. I think
we have to start thinking differently about
what we do with individuals who break the
law and what type of punishment do they
get.”
Collins wants the beds behind bars re­
served for “the worst of the worst” and al­
ways have space available for the people
who should never leave prison.

Closing debtors prison

People who fail to pay child support oc­
cupy 750 beds in Ohio prisons. The illogic
of throwing someone in jail for not making
payments, which eliminates the possibility
of keeping a job and fulfilling his commit­
ment, wasn’t lost on the panel. All agreed
that alternatives are needed.
In an effort to experiment with an alter­
native to prison for child-support violators,
Collins helped implement a pilot program.
Seven Ohio counties served as test sites.
The success rate was astounding – an in­
crease of payment collection of more than
70 percent.
“We went into seven different counties
and said, ‘Don’t send those people to pris­
on,’ knowing that there’s some of them that
need to come to prison but there’s more of
them who don’t,” Collins said. “If you keep
them in a job and make them pay their sup­
port and give intensive supervision … it’s a
win-win situation to me because the chil­
dren were getting what they needed, the
state prison system didn’t get somebody
they didn’t need.”
Yost agreed with this alternative ap­
proach.
“How about instead of sentencing
“I don’t get an incentive to take a shower.
them to felony, we sentence them in­
stead to a first-degree misdemeanor
I just like myself better and the way I smell
and give them a 180-day sentence
if I do take a shower. We shouldn’t have to
to be served two days at a time?” he
incentivize people to behave well.”
said. “When you get paid, you show
--Delaware County Prosecutor David Yost
up to child-support enforcement
agency, you make your payment and
in prison. Some people may be beyond re- you go home and have your weekend. But
habilitation, but there are some who should if you don’t make your payment, we’re not
be rehabilitated, and we’re not focusing on going to put you in prison – we’re going to
that.
take you to jail on Friday night and you’re
“They come home, they’re worse off, they going to stay there. … On Monday morning
commit more crime. And I also agree that at 6 a.m. we’re going to roust you out of the
we ought to decide who needs to be locked bunk. We’re going to throw you out the front
up as a community and, yeah, the numbers door and say, ‘Go to work. Next paycheck,
alone don’t dictate that. I wasn’t saying that. please pay your child support or we’re go­
My point is that our vision of who should ing to have another weekend.’ No fishing,
be locked up is skewed by fear. … If we, as no hunting, no drinking beers, no football,
a community, we let fear drive our policy, no hanging out with your buddies on the
then we’re not going to lock up the right weekend. I’ll bet if you lost three or four or
people. We’re going to over-incarcerate, and five of those weekends running, you’d start
at the end of the day, that’s not helpful to to get the idea that you’d have to pay your
community safety.”
child support.”
Singleton pointed to sensational crimes
such as shootings highlighted in television
‘A better way’
news as a case in point of how a narrow
sampling of crime “distorts our picture of
Yost assumed that most people not paywhat’s actually going on.” He said, after liv­
ing child support have the kind of jobs and
ing in New York and Washington, D.C., Cin­
disposable income to engage in sports
cinnati has “got nothing” compared to poor and drink responsibly. He acknowledged
areas in those cities, yet many people tell contributing
factors
him they don’t feel safe downtown in the such as addiction that
See Justice, p. 10

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Column


Poverty and Grief


7

All suffer, but especially the poor
1

A

few years ago a friend helped make was not just a place of fond memories of hot
a video that documented the clos­
chocolate or old jokes about the intestinal
ing of a White Castle restaurant in consequences of too many sliders. It was a
Louisville. The restaurant stood at a corner place of genuine refuge. To these folks, poor
where the bus lines crossed, and it had been and working-class people, mostly Africana popular place. It had been an institution for American, the White Castle at the crossroads
years and served all sorts of people. I don’t re­
was a place of warmth in the winter, shelter
call why it was closing, but I think it had to from the summer sun, the source of a hasty
do with knocking the building down to make meal between jobs, a community hearth
way for condos or corporate offices.
where friends could meet. While those inside
(What makes me say that? Do we ever go took part in a countdown to a midnight clos­
the other way? Do
ing, a woman stood outwe ever knock down
side and lamented, “What
corporate
offices
are we gonna do now?”
to make way for afHer image and her quesfordable housing for
tion have remained fresh
working
families?
in my mind for over 20
By Michael henson
Does eminent do­
years. I’m not sure where
main ever take over
the line is between nostal­
a condominium at
gia and grief, but I know
half its value in order to build a school? Do I that what this woman felt was grief. Her loss
even need to ask?)
was real.
The tone of the film was mostly upbeat.
Interlaced with a countdown to a midnight
* * * * *
closing, the film’s producers interviewed a
range of people for whom the White Castle
Gwendolyn Brooks, in her poem, “Beverly
restaurant had been a part of their lives. They Hills, Chicago,” tells of a carload of people
interviewed businessmen and bus drivers, from the inner city who drive through an ex­
neighborhood characters, waitresses and a pensive suburb. The trip causes the poet to
crew of Catholic high school students, one of ponder life and death and the difference be­
whom had prepared a rap for the occasion.
tween life and death for the poor and life and
It was a humorous rap. There was a lot of death for the wealthy.
humor and a lot of light-hearted nostalgia.
. . . . Not that anybody is saying that these
Perhaps as a parody of the Ingmar Bergman people have no trouble.
film, The Seventh Seal, a marathon chess
Merely that it is trouble with a gold-flecked
game ran in the parking lot. There was a lot of beautiful banner.
laughter, a lot of celebration.
Nobody is saying that these people do not
But I remember also that there was a coun­
ultimately cease to be. And
ter-current, visible on one side of the class
Sometimes their passings are even more
line but not on the other, a current of anger painful than ours.
and grief.
It is just that so often they live till their hair
To some, the White Castle at the crossroads is white.

ammered
H

They make excellent corpses, among the expensive flowers.
I believe that the further we look down the
economic scale, the more often and the more
intensely we see grief.
I do not mean to say that the rich don’t ex­
perience pain and loss. As Brooks points out
in her poem, grief is built into life, no matter
what your economic status.
What I do mean, and what I think Brooks
means, is that, for the poor, loss is more fre­
quent, more sudden and unpredictable, more
likely to be violent, more often preventable
and all the more painful for that. If you are
poor, you’re more likely to see those around
you die young, go to prison, disappear, dis­
locate, isolate. Connections across time and
distance cost money. So even if the loss is not
due to an early and preventable death, even
if it is only that the loved one has had to mi­
grate to look for work, the loss is more likely
to be permanent.
The poor are more likely to lose children –
to death, imprisonment, foster care and other
official and non-official displacement – than
their more wealthy counterparts. The work­
ing poor are more likely to suffer a careerending injury, so that the job that gave them
a respite from the worst of poverty returns
them to poverty with a vengeance.
Those who go to prison suffer intense grief.
They lose years from their lives. Children take
their first steps, parents die, lovers discard
them. … All sorts of losses can and do hap­
pen during the years of a sentence.
No one disputes that everyone experiences
grief and loss. The poor simply lose more, lose
earlier, lose more painfully and lose more of­
ten.
Intensified grief is one more example of
how poverty is not simply a financial incon­
venience. It is a wound to the spirit.

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

Vendor Voice


Street Life


You’ve got to keep moving
By riccardo taylor
StreetvibeS vendor

T

he last time we were walking, we went
on a stroll. Well, it’s good that we get to
spend a little time together. Let’s walk
and talk. Or better yet, let’s stroll and let me do
the talking.
Street life, not to get it twisted, is not the only
life I know or understand. However, for the
sake of explanation, you just listen and again I
will do the talking.
Just after midday we are on our way. Watch­
ing, listening to the sounds of the street. Voices
raised in the heat of the beat that makes the
street life move.
Listening with your eyes and seeing with
your ears, not much will get past you. It’s about
being attentive to everything going on around
you. Waiting for your opportunity to get in on
some action.
OK, enough schooling. Let’s get in the mix.
Most days start out the same, though we don’t
know how they will end. Nonetheless, starting
out with little or no money, you have to come
up with a bustle. For some of us, that can mean
an honest day’s work, but for others it can be
some deceitful move, playing some con game
or engaging in some petty theft. Still, we all
have the same objective in mind, getting those
few dollars to see us through the day.
Whichever option you use to get paid, one

thing is for sure: You have to make something sleepers. In the life of the streets, everything is
happen. We can cut to the chase. For me, trick­
a job. No vacations, no layoffs and most impor­
ery, theft or panhandling is not an option, tant, no giving up. The consistency of struggle
so I revert to my norm, which is selling a few soon becomes routine. Sometimes it becomes
Streetvibes, checking a few businesses to see if so much so that we are lost in its reality, miss­
they have something for me to do to earn a few ing an opportunity to get out of it. The feelings
dollars or perhaps doing a little scrapping of of helplessness and hopelessness far outweigh
meals. The least of my desires, but
the misery that is part of the
I know that there are always a few
reality – in such a fashion that
cans to gather or some discarded
One thing is for
this becomes the norm, and it
meal to be found.
becomes easy, almost essential
sure: there is no
Usually when you have your idleness in the life of for a person to just accept it.
thoughts and ideas in the proper the street. Relaxing
If you watch the faces, you see
frame, things will come to you. Yeah,
that abandonment. The actions
is standing on the
it takes a lot of effort at times, but
tell you that this one or that one
corner. Luxury is
patience pays off. Well, we are sure hanging in the park. is lost in the ways of the street,
to come up if we put in the time.
often without the possibility of
Every wakening
One thing is for sure: there is no
return to the mainstream.
moment is being
idleness in the life of the street. Re­
Yeah, well, we’ll stroll on. Up
on the move. Body
laxing is standing on the corner.
the block, we cannot be fazed
tired, mind racing,
Luxury is hanging in the park. Every
too much. The reality is that it’s
one foot after the
wakening moment is being on the
better them than me.
other beating the
move. Body tired, mind racing, one
Though I walk with some
concrete.
foot after the other beating the con­
compassion I fully understand
crete.
that the subjectivity is in stride
During the summer we sweat without relief, with me, so I keep that glimmer, that belief that
and in winter we freeze. Hands and feet cold, just a block or two away there is that possibility
there’s nothing happening here, so we step to of help to lift me from the grips of the street,
the next block. The consistency of movement is that hope that things will get better, so we’ll
our guarantee that we will come up with some­
stroll another day.
thing.
Perhaps we can see what’s happening after
Everybody knows that only dreams come to dark on our next stroll. Talk with you then.

�8

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Artwork

By Anne Skove


By Anthony Williams


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“Anyone who has the power to make

you believe absurdities, has the power to

make you commit injustices.”

- Voltaire

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

9

Book Review


The Insufferably Atheist Buddhist

Self-absorption by any other name

By david heitField
Contributing Writer

L. Ron Hubbard was the most highly regarded in­
tellectual of his day, proven by his award-winning
fiction and legions of celebrity followers, who with
am glad I belong to a religion that wor­
their fame and wealth only followed the most ad­
ships a tree,” Stephen Batchelor writes in mired?
his new book, Confession of a Buddhist
Parts of the book are brilliant and engrossing –
Atheist.
his reconstruction of the actual person of Gotama
Maybe that explains the Pew Research Study ear­
versus the myth of the king’s son who was sheltered
lier this year that suggests while President Obama's from life until he escaped and saw people suffering
election has possibly led to more acceptance of in­
is well worth reading. But by the end of the book,
terracial marriages – 64 percent of African-Amer­
the whole thing seems as aimless as the middleicans and 71 percent of Hispanics would accept aged author regards much of his life.
a child's marriage to a white, and 80 percent of
Maybe it’s me, or maybe I’m just burned out on
whites would accept a marriage to either – fully 7 of this New Atheist literature, which is more interest­
10 Americans would not at all be happy about little ed in bashing religion as the root of all evil than in
Michelle marrying an atheist.
making cogent arguments about the existence of
And considering that U.S. Rep. Pete Stark (D- God. The logic seems to be this: 1) 9/11 was an evil
Calif.) is the only professed atheist in the history act caused by crazy fundamentalists; 2) We can’t
of Congress, it's a pretty safe bet we'll see a female just blame Muslim fundamentalists, because that
president, an Hispanic president and perhaps even would be politically incorrect; 3) Therefore, all reli­
a canine president before we ever see an atheist gions are responsible for all evil acts.
president.
Hitchens writes a blurb
Of course, this might say
praising Batchelor’s new book,
While Batchelor seems very

more about the institution of
which is a little odd, consider­
marriage and that lack of rep­
ing that Hitchens had nothing
sincere in his story-telling, it

resentation in our representa­
does give one pause as to how
 nice to say about Buddhism in
tional democracy than it does
his book, calling it the sleep of
far he was willing to sell out

about the number of practic­
reason and Buddhists them­
to become one of the “cool” 

ing atheists. Church atten­
selves as mindless (and not in
intellectuals of the moment.

dance continues its downward
a good way). While Batchelor
trend in America, as the corol­
seems very sincere in his sto­
lary number of people who do not identify with any ry-telling, it does give one pause as to how far he
religion rises.
was willing to sell out to become one of the “cool”
One could define theism as the old-school top- intellectuals of the moment. He does, in fact, do the
down structure, in line with patriarchy – rules, mor­
deed that seems to be required for initiation to the
als, life and meaning come from the top, the core club: He positively bashes his Tibetan lama teach­
of conservative authoritarian belief. The anti-the­
ers as fundamentalist idiots who were too rigid and
ists believe the opposite, that the bottom-up order stupid to let go of little things such as reincarnation
defines our existence, with meaning found at the or karma, when any thinking European Caucasian
sub-atomic level, if anywhere. Naturalism is the can clearly see such ideas are silly.
dominant liberal orthodoxy that many conserva­
Batchelor’s story is one of a man who abandons
tives rail against in the academic community, but what he sees as sophistic inauthenticity, only to
naturalism is no longer limited to liberals. Liber­
find what he sees as dogmatism, to arrive at the
tarians and neoconservatives have been identified dogmatic sophistry practiced by the New Atheists.
with the Brights movement, created to promote a It is part autobiography, part travelogue, part West­
naturalistic world view, including Penn &amp; Teller, ern philosophy, part reading of the Pali Canon, part
James Randi and Steven Pinker.
revisionist history and part revisionist history of
The atheism thing has gotten confusing, to say someone else’s revisionist history.
the least.
The ideas are not only jumbled, but he seems to
miss his best opportunities for expanded stories.
L. Ron Buddha
Two examples: One, he talks about a version of the
Pali Canon written by a man who was not only not a
And so, spurred by the 9/11 attacks, we’ve had a Buddhist, but worked for a Nazi think tank explor­
coming-out party for atheists, who’ve written best­
ing the idea that the Buddha was of “good Aryan
selling books that have inspired many to loudly stock.” While the Nazis were measuring Tibetan
spout off about how anyone who believes in any skulls to see if they fit the mold, they were also de­
religion is functionally illiterate. They’re ironically ciding that the Pali Canon preserved the true Aryan
known as the four horsemen of atheism: God Is Not spirit: Aristocratic, anti-spiritual, anti-evolutionist
Great: How Religion Poisons Everything by neocon­
and (my favorite) “manly.” Not only does Batche­
servative journalist Christopher Hitchens, The End lor tell you nothing more about that, but he sorta
of Faith: Religion, Terror and the Future of Reason leaves you thinking … What? This is the Pali Canon
by Buddhist/Hindu sympathizer Sam Harris, The you’re placing all your prayer beads in as the one
God Delusion by evolutionary biologist Richard and true Buddha? And you call the Tibetans nuts?
Dawkins and Breaking the Spell: Religion as a NatuThe other story he doesn't flesh out has to do
ral Phenomenon by philosopher Daniel Dennett.
with his four years in a Zen monastery in Korea,
Karmically flying into that self-congratulatory where he went after he started getting disillusioned
pile is Batchelor, a former Tibetan and Zen monk, with Tibetan ideology. The story of his time in Ko­
a self-described Boomer hippie who traveled to rea is rather short – Zen was considered inferior in
India to escape his horrible suburban existence in ideology by the Tibetans (Zen was outlawed in Tibet
England in search of enlightenment. I greatly ad­
in the eighth century), so he accepted that at face
mired his earlier book, Buddhism Without Beliefs, value, even though he couldn’t swallow the reincar­
a meditation of sorts on an agnostic Buddhism. nation stuff. But he liked the meditation better, and
Now, however, he argues for what he calls “secular he was falling in love with his translator, who would
Buddhism” and uses the Pali Canon, written sev­
soon become his wife, and he would have to dis­
eral hundred years after the death of Siddhattha robe in order to marry, so that was about all he had
Gotama, stripped of what he deems to be biased to say about Zen.
commentaries and things Gotama probably didn’t
But he teases about some of the monks who had
or shouldn’t have said, to show that the Buddha to go through mandatory military training and
himself agrees with him.
how they had no problem killing or dying for their
If you are thinking Jeffersonian Bible and His­
country and thought Batchelor to be something of
torical Jesus, I think you’re onto something. The a coward for being a pacifist. And then he explained
problem I have with that reconstruction process is, how the first brutal South Korean dictators after
in our lifetime, when have we ever seen a religious the war were Buddhists, while the first democratic
movement built around the sane and rational? Will reformed-minded president was a Catholic – and
scholars 500 years from now uncover evidence that again, a great story begging to be explored that goes

“I

nowhere.

Dr. Phil, but enlightened
Much of the book is just hard to read; and un­
like his earlier book, I don’t think it was because it
required reflection.
“What really matters is inner spiritual experi­
ence, which, by definition, consists of irreducibly
private states of mind,” he insufferably writes in his
chapter on embracing suffering. “Rather than dis­
miss the self as a fiction, Gotama presented it as a
project to be realized. By ‘self’ he referred not to the
transcendent Self of the brahmins, which, by defi­
nition, cannot be anything other than what it eter­
nally Is, but the functional, mortal self that breathes
and acts in the world.”
I’ll admit my knowledge of Buddhism is limited,
but I believe that Is bullshit. If I understand correct­
ly – and I'm not at all sure that I do – atheist Gota­
ma wants you to practice self-development (even
though you have no reason to). Atheist Gotama is a
2,500-year-old Dr. Phil.
And it goes on like that. His long descriptions of
the suffering in life made me scream out, “Dude,
just read Ecclesiastes in the Old Testament. It’s
much briefer but more poetic and makes the same
point that life is vain and meaningless, doo-dah,
doo-dah.” Nothing new under the sun there.
In fact, what Batchelor says we are left of the
Buddha’s teaching, after stripping out the evil Hin­
du and other religious influences, are something
like the 4 Ps of self-actualization: 1) The principle
of “this-conditionality, conditioned arising”; 2) The
process of the Four Noble Truths; 3) The practice of
mindful awareness; 4) The power of self-reliance.
Which I translate as: The only principle is sub­
jective relativism, and Truth is a process by which,
through meditation, we learn to be completely selfabsorbed.
How does one write a meditation on existential­
ism, religion and faith with barely a nod to Soren
Kierkegaard? (Kierkegaard was a Danish 19th Cen­
tury Christian apologist regarded as the “father” of
existentialism. He of the infamous “leap of faith,”
which postulates that “faith” and “doubt” are insep­
arable; indeed, “faith” without “doubt” isn’t faith at
all, but the mark of a Sarah Palin supporter.)
Instead, he seems to wholly adopt Sartre’s view
that any form of faith is an act of intellectual dishon­
esty. That’s French existentialist Jean Paul Sartre, he
of the “Man is condemned to be free” school, a po­
sition I daresay modern behavioralists and neuro­
scientists would take umbrage at, if we’re gonna be
scientific about it. Sartre also famously said, “Hell
is other people,” inspiring generations of nihilistic
alcoholics and addicts and, yes, ex-hippies who ran
to India and found nothing of lasting import, out­
side of maybe worshiping a tree.

�10

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Housing Issues

Advocacy Pays Dividends

Research shows the value of supporting advocacy organizations
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

E

arlier this year I wrote about what advocacy is, and how an
organized advocacy group like Affordable Housing Advo­
cates (AHA) can help your own advocacy. In this issue, I cover
a research report that demonstrates that supporting advocacy actu­
ally results in increased community reinvestment.
The Los Angeles Times article, “Getting More Back from Giving,”
reports how researchers in Los Angeles County from the National
Committee for Responsive Philanthropy collected data from 2004­
2008 from 15 groups engaged
in fighting poverty, improvThe 15 advocacy groups spent $75.5
ing health and education, de­
million over four years and generated fending minorities and other
nearly $6.89 billion in benefits to resi- causes. A couple examples of
dents. From this data, the Los Angeles these groups were:
•	InnerCity Struggle camTimes deduced that “for every dollar
invested in the work of a selection of paigned for the construction
of two new schools in East Los
advocacy groups, there was $91 in
benefits to local residents.” Clearly, a Angeles at a cost of $299 million. The first is set to open in
good return on investment.
fall 2010.
•	The Asian Pacific American
Legal Center of Southern California, the Coalition for Humane
Immigrant Rights and other groups helped persuade state leg­
islators not to abolish programs that provide food, cash and
medical aid to legal immigrants.
The 15 advocacy groups spent $75.5 million over four years and
generated nearly $6.89 billion in benefits to residents. From this data,
the Los Angeles Times deduced that “for every dollar invested in the
work of a selection of advocacy groups, there was $91 in benefits to
local residents.” Clearly, a good return on investment.
As I write, my husband yells at March Madness basketball upstairs
while I yell at the Senate vote on health-care reform downstairs. Soon
thereafter, health-care reform has passed and President Obama ad­
dresses the nation. He assures us this historic change would not have
been possible without community organizing “from the ground up,”
that it would never have happened from the “top-down”. The “ground
up” is what advocacy is about, and this remarkable change in health­
care policy again reinforces the argument of why organized advocacy
efforts should be funded.
Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA) had a membership drive ear­
lier this year, and some cited their inability to pay membership fees
were due to the economic recession. Advocacy, like training and mar­
keting, is one of those costs that organizations tend to cut first in hard
times. Another advocacy group that relies on membership dues is the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, an organization sup­

ported exclusively by contributions – and look at the immeasurable
impact their advocacy has had. One example of an effort they led was
the fight to retain human-services funding in the city budget. This
funding was saved in the city budget in part because of the legislative
monitoring, testimonies made before city council and the coordinat­
ed advocacy of the coalition and other non-profit agencies.
AHA’s policy agenda for this year has highlighted legislative moni­
toring and public education on affordable housing issues as important
initiatives for this year. We recognize that an essential part of advocacy
is first educating. It is education about affordable-housing issues for
those who oppose it. Also, it is educating supporters who might not
be sophisticated enough to advocate in a compelling way. Simply put,
I cannot make the case for affordable housing unless I have accurate
information about the positive effects of affordable housing. I need to
be armed with “myth-busting” information to counter those same old
arguments – “not in my backyard.”
When AHA receives funding, we can continue to invest in publiceducation initiatives that will ultimately support our mission: to fur­
ther the creation, retention and accessibility of affordable housing in
our community. The research report cited above tells us that advoca­
cy has a positive impact on dollars being reinvested in communities.
Take-home lesson? Support your local advocacy organization!

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

continued from page 6

plague much of the prison population, but
he never acknowledged that the ability to
address these issues and move toward noncriminal activity was part of the process of
keeping communities safe.
At one point he employed the dismis­
sive rhetoric used by many who see prison
reform as a waste of time because some
people are simply unworthy of attention,
and anything beyond punishment is a priv­
ilege.
“There is
free will and
“We in this state have a thing
autonomy
and
many,
that your debt to society has
never been paid – that when you many, many
go to prison and you get out of people will
prison, your second chance ain’t not success­
fully be re­
your second chance.”
habilitated,”
--Terry Collins
Yost said. “Re­
habilitation
and drug treatment need to be an opportu­
nity and not the primary focus because you
can’t fix people that don’t want to be fixed.”
He disagreed that it is necessary to give
inmates incentives to make changes in their

lives to avoid returning to prison.
“I don’t get an incentive to take a shower,”
he said. “I just like myself better and the way
I smell if I do take a shower. We shouldn’t
have to incentivize people to behave well,
to get treatment for your addiction. If you
recognize that you’ve got an addiction, you
ought to get out of it. If you recognize that
you don’t have an education, you ought to
take advantage of the opportunity that’s
available. …
“I do agree that we do have a sub-popu­
lation of people that require mental-health
treatment, and of course they should be
treated. I think the constitution does re­
quire that, just the same as if a prisoner has
a heart attack, we’re going to take them to
the hospital even if they’re a heinous mur­
derer. We also have things that are in place,
for example, in my county, we have a mental-health docket. For lower level felonies,
we are bringing these folks into court on a
regular basis, they are being supervised and
linked up to services in the community, and
there’s been some success with that.
“But let’s not make any mistake about it.
We have mentally ill people among us inside and outside the prisons. And that is not
a reason to relieve them of responsibility

of their actions or to ignore the threat that
they may pose to society. We need to recog­
nize that there are limits to our treatment
and limits to our compassion.”
Toward the end of the panel discussion,
the moderator took questions from the au­
dience.
Collins provided the best summary of the
entire discussion.
“There has to be a better way than what
we’re currently working in this state,” he
said. “People have chastised me, saying,
‘You’re saying let everyone out of prison.’
I’ve never said that in my life. … I never said,
‘Open the doors and let anybody out.’ I did
say we should have earned credit. I did say
we should give people incentives for peo­
ple to get education, to get drug treatment
and do the things that will keep them out of
prison because it reduces recidivism.
“The reality of the matter is the bigger
problem is not who comes to prison. It’s
what happens when they leave prison, be­
cause we in this state have a thing that your
debt to society has never been paid – that
when you go to prison and you get out of
prison, your second chance ain’t your second chance.”

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�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Music Review


Remembering Alex Chilton


11

A legend known to few, a master of his own song
1
By Paul koPP
Contributing Writer

R

Through various line-up
changes, with Chilton and
Stephens as the only constant
members, they recorded three
albums between 1971 and
1974.
Though at the time of their
formation Big Star was virtu­
ally unknown, there was a re­
surgence of interest in their
music in the 1980s, which led
to an almost cult-like follow­
ing for Chilton. Rolling Stone
eventually put all three of Big
Star’s albums in its top 500
greatest albums of all time.
The story of Chilton and
Big Star was a case of bad tim­
ing and complex and conflict­
ing personalities. The group’s
name – taken from a chain of
local convenience stores – and
titles of their first two albums
(#1 Record and Radio City) are
sadly ironic considering the
history surrounding them.
Naming their first album #1
Record was clearly a joke by
the band, maybe a half-heart­
ed attempt to coax the myste­
rious ways of pop culture in Alex Chilton.
their favor. It also could have
been Chilton letting the world know that he
really didn’t care about mainstream success. If
the band were going to become a hit, it was go­
ing to be on their own terms.
#1 Record was recorded by producer John Fry
at Memphis’s Ardent Studios and was released
on the famed Stax Records. Though it might not
have mattered to Chilton, all the elements were
in place to break the band. Instead the album
suffered from poor distribution and promo­
tion, despite positive critical reviews. Tension
between band members and disappointment
with the failure of the album led Bell to leave
in 1972. Bell died in a car crash in 1978, and his

ock musician Alex Chilton died March
17 of a heart attack. Chilton was best
known as the front man of The Box
Tops and Big Star, two groups he formed in his
hometown of Memphis in the 1960s and 1970s.
He later went on to a solo career, releasing nu­
merous albums over the past three decades.
You might not know who Chilton is, but he
should have been a bona fide rock star, in ranks
with John Lennon, Paul McCartney and Mick
Jagger. Instead he became an underground in­
die-rock icon, a mystical figure to a generation
of record store rats who discovered his music
long after it was made.
Countless musicians and bands that went
on to achieve much greater fame and recog­
nition than he ever did praised his work. The
list of his followers includes REM, Ryan Adams,
Elliott Smith, Wilco and many more. The Re­
placements even had a song titled “Alex Chil­
ton” with a chorus that says, “Children by the
millions scream for Alex Chilton.”
This lyric might have been a somewhat lov­
ingly ironic jab at the fact that Chilton, despite
his incredible gift as a songwriter, never quite
broke into mainstream American pop culture.
As a tribute, it is fitting. What one realizes after
studying Chilton and his career is that he prob­
ably never really wanted to be a star. He just
wanted to be a musician and to have the free­
a time. The solo albums he released sounded
dom to explore his own creativity. In today’s
nothing like Big Star and were filled with ob­
world of pop culture excess, he was a true origi­
scure R &amp; B covers and original songs with titles
nal in that respect, especially as it would have
like “Bangkok” and “No Sex.” They sounded lo­
been so easy for him to cash in on his talents.
fi and edgy. Some songs sounded unfinished
Discussing Chilton’s life is somewhat diffi­
and sparse but that added to their beauty. It
cult, because little is known about his personal
seemed he cut them in one take to capture
life beyond his history as a songwriter and mu­
the energy of the moment, which worked. It
sician. This is partly due to the innovative songs
was like he was trapping pure rock ’n’ roll in its
he will forever be associated with, as well as his
most natural state.
individual spirit that made his music possible.
When revived interest in Big Star became ap­
The closest Chilton got to fame was with The
parent, Chilton initially shied away from the at­
Box Tops in 1967, when they topped the charts
tention. He was always interested in following
with a song called “The Letter.” He was 16 at
his own artistic direction, and because of that
the time. Chilton’s instant success with
he kept his integrity and legendary sta­
the group at such a young age might have
tus. He could have sold out and jumped
opened his eyes to the loss of freedom
It seems that through all Chilton went through on the bandwagon of his old band’s new­
and integrity a musician sometimes faces
found success, but he did the exact op­
in his life and career, he almost took on the
when thrust into the limelight so quickly. mentality of a Buddhist monk, shunning attention posite. For him, it was a thing of the past.
Based on the direction his career took, he
It seems that through all Chilton went
and accolades, keeping to himself and living
obviously did not enjoy this, nor was he spontaneously and simply. He was at peace with in his life and career, he almost took on
willing to play the game.
the mentality of a Buddhist monk, shun­
his creative vision, and that’s all that mattered.
After The Box Tops disbanded, he
ning attention and accolades, keeping
formed Big Star in 1971. The group in­
to himself and living spontaneously and
cluded local Memphis Boys’ guitarist
simply. He was at peace with his creative
Chris Bell, bassist Andy Hummel and drummer own solo work wasn’t released until 1992’s I Am vision, and that’s all that mattered. In a New
Jody Stephens. The band’s musical persuasion the Cosmos.
York Times piece following his death, Paul
was keenly grounded in their appreciation for
The fate of Big Star’s second release, Radio Westerberg, Replacements leader and Chilton’s
the classic British pop acts of the 1960s. What City, was similar. By the time they began re­
friend, remarked that the last time he saw Chil­
made them so interesting was the unique en­
cording their third album, Hummel had also ton, Chilton said that he had been living in a
ergy and seeming innocence they crafted into left the group. That album, Third/Sister Lovers, tent in Tennessee.
timeless pop anthems. Initially each member was considered too un-commercial for release
In 1993 he reformed Big Star with Stephens
contributed their own songs as well as collabo­
by Columbia, which held distribution rights to and two members of The Posies, bassist Ken
rating and sharing vocal duties, including some Stax Records. It did not see release until 1978, Stringfellow and guitarist Jon Auer. They have
amazing harmonies, but Chilton was their un­
when the group had already been disbanded released several live albums and studio album
official leader – a title he probably wouldn’t for four years.
In Space in 2005 as well as sporadically playing
agree with.
No doubt because of Big Star’s relative ob­
live shows. They were scheduled to play at this
In Big Star’s early work, Chilton wrote lyrics scurity, they developed such a dedicated fan year’s SXSW. Instead Chilton’s remaining band
about adolescent romance, teenage rebellion base over the years. Those who discover their members, and others, including Mike Mills of
and angst but he did it in such a form, with music feel as if they are being let into a part of a REM, performed a tribute concert of all Big Star
grace and attitude, that had never been done secret society, thinking, “How could music this songs.
before or since. If anyone else would have sung good not be huge?”
Fortunately, we still have his music, and fans
his lyrics, it might have sounded trite and su­
That element of enigmatic energy carried will continue to be initiated into the secret so­
perficial. But his delivery struck a balance be­
over into knowledge of Chilton’s personal life ciety of Alex Chilton and Big Star for years to
tween perfect harmony and the brash sincer­
as well. In the 1980s he moved to New Orleans come.
ity of someone with a sensitive but hardened and kept a low profile working manual labor
soul.
to get by and often quitting music for years at

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�12

Local News

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

The Poetry of Survival

Holly Parker’s victory over abuse
By valerie FeSSler
Contributing Writer

S

ix children, 10 grandchildren, a book, abstract
paintings and published poems. These are the
many accomplishments of a woman beaten,
bruised and raped before she had even reached dou­
ble digits in age.
Holly Parker, a.k.a. Huniie, uses poetry and art to
express her experiences as a young girl in an abusive
household, a young woman in abusive relationships
and a mother who has learned about self-worth. She
has published some of her work in Streetvibes.
Parker, 47, was born in Burlington, N.C. When she
was 9 years old, her father and her mother raped her.
Her mother used her as the reward to keep her father
from cheating. This cycle continued for four more
years.
As the oldest of five children, Parker feels as though
she was the “sacrifice” to her parents.
Holly Parker. Photo by Vinit Murthy.
At 13 years old, Parker courageously approached a
counselor at school to explain the situation at home.
She had always been afraid to tell someone because
her parents threatened her. Parker was taken to the hospital and mentally and emotionally abused her. He is now deceased.
found to be pregnant. The pregnancy was aborted by the hospital
“Going through abuse growing up, you think that’s love,” Parker
because her father was the baby’s father.
says.
Soon after, Parker was placed in the foster care system and a trial
She had one child during her next relationship, but the man of­
against her parents for child abuse, molestation and rape ensued.
ten cheated on her and was verbally abusive. Her sixth child was
“The court prosecutor told me I was a slut and a whore, and it born to a man who left her while she was pregnant.
was my fault because my clothes were too tight and too short,”
Parker moved to Cincinnati in 2008 and “learned what love was.”
Parker says. “Of course they were too small; they were hand-me­
She began to love herself, she says.
downs.”
In her book, Help with Your Inner Garden, Parker takes readers
Her father was sentenced to 25 years in prison, but was paroled through a journey of exploration into the soul of a woman and
after serving only 15 years. Her mother was never convicted.
teaches them that growth is a lifelong process.
Between the ages of 13 and 17, Parker was moved to numerous
In April, Parker’s poem, “God, No, I Screamed” will be featured
foster homes and orphanages in North Carolina and Virginia. Dur­
in an online magazine, The Village Griot, at www.thevilliagegriot.
ing these years she again experienced the horrors of rape. One of com.
her foster fathers raped her.
Parker uses poetry, abstract art and spoken word to share her
When Parker was 17, she left all the foster homes and orphanages message of hurt, hope and healing. In the future, she wants to be­
behind. She got a job and moved into her own place, but something come a motivational speaker and start a non-profit organization to
was not left behind: abuse. Parker met a man, was in a relationship help those in similar situations.
with him for 13 years and gave birth to four children. He physically,
To find more information and learn more about Parker, visit www.huniiezxpressions.zzl.org.
	

‘We Just Want to Work’

continued from page 1

have now.”
Obama said he would do
everything in his power to
forge a bipartisan consensus
on immigration reform this
year. Activists promise to hold
Obama to that commitment.
One local college student
attended the rally because
she wanted to represent other
undocumented students who
can’t achieve their dreams
because of the broken immigration system.
“I have a lot to offer,” said
the woman, who declined to
be identified in print. “I can
do so much. My math professor wanted me to be an assistant and tutor students, but
I had to decline; and I want
to be a teacher after I graduate, but I can’t because I don’t
have that nine-digit number
or documents to show that
I’m an American.”
Despite academic achievements, she cannot move forward in a career in mathematics or seek out internships
like normal college students.
But she remains hopeful.
“The rally has given me
hope that something is go-

ing to happen; and even if it
doesn’t happen in May like
we are hoping, I know we will
continue to fight,” the stu­
dent said. “My original plan
was that I was going to return
to Mexico after I graduate, a
country where I was born but
did not grow up in, because
there is nothing that I can
do here. I refuse to work in
a Mexican restaurant with a
math degree. But this semes­
ter everything changed.”
She has committed to remaining active in the immi­
gration reform movement
and asks that others contact
Congress and demand ac­
tion.
“We have made a lot of
noise,” she said. “Now we
need to use the Easter recess
to target (U.S. Sen. George)
Voinovich for his support.
We want to let Voinovich and
(U.S. Sen. Sherrod) Brown
know that we want immigra­
tion reform, and we want as
many people as possible to
call them or send faxes or
drop in to their offices to tell
them that we need their support.”

Alma Diaz, a member of the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center (CIWC), rallies the
marchers while Don Sherman (right), CIWC executive director; and Gary Gardner (second
from right) of the AFL-CIO listen. A translator (left) from Voces de la Frontera takes notes.
Jon Hughes/photopresse.

For more information about immigration reform,
text the word “Justice” or “Justicia” to 69866 or visit www.ri4a.org.

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


13

Making a Bigger Pie in Cincinnati

Community development corporations rebuild Cincinnati
By JeSSe call
Contributing Writer

A

major boost is coming to Cincinnati com­
munities to increase affordable housing
and decrease blight. Eighty-nine housing
units will be created in 2010 through the disburse­
ment of $400,000 in federal funds awarded to the
city of Cincinnati, and another 140 will receive pre­
liminary work for scheduled completion in coming
years.
“This I am excited about because we haven't re­
ally had steady city funding on this order for quite a
while,” says Patricia Garry, executive director of the
Community Development Corporations Associa­
tion of Greater Cincinnati. “A lot of the (new hous­
ing units) will be coming on line this year.”
Several non-profit groups have been established
throughout Cincinnati to help rehabilitate neigh­
borhoods by using abandoned or dilapidated prop­
erties to develop housing or neighborhood-focused
businesses. These organizations, community devel­
opment corporations (CDCs), bring together com­
munity members with banks, other businesses and
the local government to collaborate for change.
One of those programs is Over-the-Rhine Com­
munity Housing. It is developing the Jimmy Heath
House in Over-the-Rhine, using the “housing first”
model, which makes sure people have a safe place
to stay so they can face their demons – not the other
way around. In all, the project will create 30 hous­
ing units in 2010 and set up 72 more.
Another is Cincinnati Housing Partners, which
is rehabbing the Carthage neighborhood. It is a
program “definitely growing in their production
capacity,” Garry says. Cincinnati Housing Partners
will have completed or started development on

10 units by the end of
2010, a huge growth for
the program.
The growth is a trend
that Garry wants to see
continue. A small pace
of one house per year is
all that some CDCs have
been able to manage in
years past. That rate will
never catch on to the
needs of the communi­
ties, particularly given
the current national
and local economic de­
cline, she says.
“In Spring Grove, we
were doing one house a
year, and now they are
doing three or four; and
in a few years they will A CDC project house in Carthage. Photo by Vinit Murthy.
be doing six or seven
a year,” Garry says. “At
that level, they can keep
up with their need.”
for the several CDCs throughout Hamilton County
That need can only be met, however, if funding and parts of Northern Kentucky.
continues to grow.
The organization provides support in helping
“Of course, I’d always like to see the money dou­
CDCs keep track of their financial accounting, pro­
ble or tripled,” Garry says. “We could get a lot more viding information technology and Web site devel­
things going with more money.”
opment support, providing staff support to develop
Garry says she is excited to be able to show how proposals and generally facilitating a spirit of coop­
much CDCs can do with so little money so that it eration instead of competiveness throughout the
will help promote further funding.
community building organizations.
“As we demonstrate more bang for your buck
“A neighborhood can make the plan, but they
with this little bit of money, we'll build the case and don’t always have the staff,” Garry says. “We are
this city will respond,” she says.
going to start making that happen. That will mean
The funding was administered through the Com­
a small CDC wouldn’t need a huge staff but could
munity
Development have one of our consultants to help make things
Corporations Associa- happen. We don’t want to fight over the pieces of
tion of Greater Cincin­
the pie. We want to work together to make the pie
nati, whose role it is to bigger.”
serve as a “back office”

CDC Projects on the Way

The following communities are developing housing units through a new
federal grant:
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	

Camp Washington Community Board: Three homes this year, three
expected next year
Cincinnati Housing Partners in Carthage &amp; Hartwell: Six units this
year, four more under development
Northside: Six units this year
Community Revitalization Agency on the West End: at least five and
up to 12 units this year
Cornerstone Corporation for Shared Equity: 17 units this year
Over-the-Rhine Community Housing: 30 units this year, 72 more set
up
Westwood’s Community Urban Redevelopment Corporation: Three
units this year
Village Development Corporation: Four homes this year and set up
15-20 more to be completed within five years
Working in Neighborhoods in College Hill, Northside and South
Cumminsville: Eight units this year

Are you interested in helping 

with Streetvibes? 

Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or 

photographer? If so, contact 

Greg Flannery
	
513.421.7803 x 12 or
	
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com
	

�14

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Poetry Page
Ghost On Ludlow

The Epistle of Saint Michael

to the Marginal

by MiChael o'brian
Clifton is a ghost town. 

I saw a ghost today, walking dead. 

I’d seen him before 

in his same old Salvation Army clothes 

walking up and down Ludlow.

Where’s he going? What’s he doing? 

He’s living to a death that won’t come soon enough. 

I’ve seen him ask for change for the bus. 

I’ve watched the suits turn in disgust. 

They’re educated. They know what the deal is. 

He doesn’t want change for the bus. 

He’s saving up his nickels and dimes to score a quick forty. 

Suits belt out their frustrations on him. 

Working men work hard. 

“Get a job,” they scoff. “Support your own habit.” 

He has a bad habit, homelessness. 

Suits drive west into Harrison sunsets. 

Suits aren’t fools. They play by the rules 

written by their white fathers. 

Black man, homeless man cheats the system. 

He doesn’t play by the rules because he’s lazy. 

He’s so lazy that he wakes up at the crack of dawn 

from his mission cot 

hoofs across the street to score a quick casserole breakfast. 

Then he’s out going curb to curb 

checking out the library at 10 a.m. so he can sit with a book 

that he can barely read. 

If he’s lucky and he’s quick, 

maybe he’ll score a forty by six. 

Then he could relax and remember living in his own house 

with a clean set of clothes each day. 

Maybe he could dream of the death 

that one day will save him from the street.


by MiChael henSon
You are not forgotten.

You are not alone.

The center is the fringe

The fringe is at the center.

There is no center.

There is no fringe

You cannot fall off the edge.

There is no edge.

You cannot fall out of the eye of God.


You and I
by Willa d. JoneS
You and I must make a pact
To be mindful of how we act
Towards each other no matter what
And not hold hatred down in our gut
We need to understand that each one is unique
And know that a change in the world is what we all seek
With time, patience and the help from up above
We can conquer hate and replace it with God’s love
For only with God’s grace and his so many blessings
Can we learn to live together without ever guessing
We’ll know what it is to live on Earth as one together
To love each other for who we are and not what we are
For now and forever

Suits sleep in brass beds with cuddling wives. 

Suits aren’t fools they play by the rules 

written by their white fathers. 

Black man, homeless man ought to learn to play by the rules. 

Maybe someone should teach him how to play. 

I saw a ghost today. 

If I come here tomorrow, I’ll probably see him again. 

Maybe I’ll give him change for the bus.


No Words

by Morgan W. broWn

become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
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there is nothing one could manage to put into words
with which to describe all about oneself and one's life.
anything spoken or written would be either too brief
or lengthy as well as overly boring or otherwise unbelievable
at times, with differently sized fragments of a huge puzzle
missing many pieces, gaps that often get distorted, even
worse when done by others who think they know better
about what happened or why, concerning deep dark holes
that were long ago torn through one’s shattered soul, never
truly mended or healed, attempts having been tried several
times over and in several ways, including uttering thousands
upon thousand of prayers, usually going unanswered, or so
it seems. yet life is still passionately held onto as the precious
gift it is, far beyond words could ever fully relate or express.

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable
to “First Book - Greater
Cincinnati”

I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:
First Book 

Greater Cincinnati
572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240

Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

681-2365

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
Starting Over

Other Resources

721-0643
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

721-0643

961-4663

Treatment: Both

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

Brighton Center
ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

721-4700
421-7803

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Letters to the Editor
The World’s Biggest Terrorist
To the Editor:
Does the War in Afghanistan mean ensuring the reign of U.S. imperialism? Calling the recent increase
of U.S. troops in Afghanistan “Enduring Freedom,” the U.S. military is sending bombs and cruise missiles
raining down on targets inside Afghanistan. After President Obama increased troops in that country, we
are now supposed to cheer, wave the flag and fall in line over this high-tech version of Wild West justice.
The U.S. willingly sent money, arms and training to the Taliban to encourage and support them waging
war against the former Soviet Union. The intent was to turn Afghanistan into another Vietnam for Russia.
However, as often the case, even the best laid plans of imperialism go awry, and like many of the U.S.’s
earlier creations, the Taliban turned on their master – something that happens often enough that the CIA
has a name for it, “blowback.” President Obama and the rulers of this country would have you believe that
the British shoe bomber arrested headed for the U.S. was more significant than the 400 people gathered
for religious services perished as a result of U.S. bombing of the Amariyah bomb shelter during the Gulf
War. But we learned during our time as terrorists for U.S. imperialism that the lives of the people of this
country are not worth more nor the rest of the world worth less.
However, we need to show as much concern, if not more, for the lives taken in our names. We need to
look behind the words and lies of our rulers and put a stop to the invasions and interventions, to the death
and destruction being carried out by this country. By putting an end to this country’s reign as the world’s
biggest terrorist, we will take a real step towards ending terrorism once and for all.
Sonny Williams, Vietnam veteran
Clifton

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

Advocacy

Center for Respite Care
535-2719

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

AA Hotline
CCAT
Joseph House (Veterans)

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

761-1480

621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

961-4080

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

458-6670
977-4489

784-1853

661-4620

Shelter: Both

Drop Inn Center

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

Anthony House (Youth)

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House

Mt. Airy Shelter

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Treatment: Men

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

562-8841

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Vincent de Paul

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

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your mind?

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disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
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�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Respect and Nurturance

Carmen Bowen Bush paints to promote life

“A

rt is my lover, my friend, my companion,” says Car­
men Bowen Bush. “It is my everyday life. I cannot give
individuals the time I devote to it. My artworks are my
people and my communication.”
Bowen Bush, a Cincinnati artist, grew up in Walnut Hills and
Evanston, raised primarily by her loving grandmother. Her child­
hood was full and colorful, surrounded by many talented individ­
uals: Her father was a successful boxer; her aunt, Sadie Birch, an
influential jazz singer; her grandfather, Samuel Birch, a muralist
and a virtuoso piano player; her godfather, Wallace “Bud” Smith,
the famous world lightweight boxing champion.
Bowen Bush did not receive a formal art education; she is a selftaught artist. Art, however, has been part of her life since her early
years. Already at age 13, in fourth grade at Hoffman Elementary
School, her art teacher, Mr. Orr, recognized her talent and entered
her work in an exhibit. This acknowledgement stayed with her all
her life, gave her self-confidence and still encourages her to al­
ways strive for the best.
After high school she entered the University of Cincinnati and
graduated in social work, but only many years later, her studies
Carmen Bowen Bush standing in front of some of her Cityscapes paintings.
having been interrupted by marriage, childbearing, parenting
Photo by Bill Howes
and living in Germany, for a while.
When she returned to the United States due to death in her fam­
ily, Bowen Bush decided to settle for good in Cincinnati. Art deepseated inside her and dormant until then reemerged. She started and being attacked by two guns aiming at its head but it is also at­
painting again, initially landscapes from images stored in her mem­
tacking, two pistols brandished from its sides. It serves as an allegory 

ories during her Euro­
for kids’ violent and destructive behavior, killing and being killed, and 

pean trips, then socially- for society’s indirect negligent role in favoring such a situation. By 

themed paintings mostly not providing the required education, the parental, secure and sup­
dealing with cityscapes, portive needed structure, the caring and all that it takes to shape a 

youth violence, the ero­
solid and responsible individual, society is contributing to the youth’s 

sion of society.
death; and the youth, not knowing better, are furthering the damage 

as
“All my art comes from by killing each other, thus favoring societal demise.

my heart, from experi­
In addition, Bowen Bush purposefully placed a gun pointing from 

ences I’ve had, from what between the doll’s legs, where its genitalia would be, alluding to the 

By Saad GhoSn
I know,” she says, “also prevailing lack of respect and also to the wide-spread permissive and 

Contributing Writer
from what’s going on right unprotected sexual activity of teens – in her mind, another killer. She 

now in society.”
also added on the child’s face red, yellow, white and green colors stat­
A recurrent theme in ing that the problem is not only limited to blacks, but affecting all 

her work has been the young society, its violence, its lack of respect of ethnic groups; and around his head, a halo of bullets, an ironic glori­
the elderly, but also its need for stronger foundations, stable families, fication of death. 

love, nourishment – all that builds one’s character.
In Solution, a companion mixed media piece, Bowen Bush wanted 

Problem, a mixed-media construction painting, is her statement to provide an answer, addressing what should be done as a remedy. 

about what is wrong. A dark-skinned baby doll representing child­
She represented a growing tree with a baby doll at its root. The tree, 

hood and also teenage, is in the center of the piece. It is threatened shaped as a person, has a face outline and rings composed of black-

eyed peas looking at the viewer; they seem to invite all of us to join 

in and participate collectively in fixing the problem. The child at the 

roots of the tree is being nurtured by society and at its turn fulfills its 

role contributing to society’s life and growth. Bowen Bush dispersed 

in the branches small birds, symbols of rebirth, and various bean 

seeds implying diversity and potential for change. 

Bowen Bush is now planning a painting that will depict a baby’s 

coffin surrounded by older individuals in wheelchairs, pointing to the 

ironic reality of youth dying first, leaving behind, uncared for, a dis­
abled society.

“My heart goes out to the youth,” she says. “I have a young grand­
daughter, 11 years old. We need to provide them with stability and 

support. We need also to impart onto them the love, nourishment and 

moral principles essential for their healthy development. We need to 

plant good seeds. That’s what I got from my grandmother. That’s what 

I want to give back.”

This is precisely what Bowen Bush did when she taught art to chil­
dren at Peaslee Neighborhood Community Center, giving them love 

and appreciation, but demanding at the same time respect and re­
sponsible behavior.

Another subject that appears often in her work is that of Cityscapes.

Bowen Bush associates the tall buildings sprouting everywhere in 

her paintings to chaos, to the rigid, tight and somewhat inhumane 

bureaucracy that governs our world, a bureaucracy she experienced 

firsthand working for the city for over 20 years and which, like these 

big structures, is difficult to move or change.

In her recent solo show, Peace and Chaos, held in Covington, Ky., 

she contrasted on one side her paintings of tall, dense, oppressive and 

labyrinthine buildings to those, on the opposite side, of abstracted 

landscapes – references to freedom, harmony and peaceful escape. 

Bowen Bush will continue to use her art to speak loudly, express 

her feelings and values and contribute to the shaping of a healthier 

society. 

“I am passionate about what I feel,” she says. “My art always comes 

from my heart; it conveys and communicates my emotions and be­
liefs. I do not want it to stop there, however. I want it to provoke a 

Problem, mixed media construction painting by Carmen Bowen Bush.
response in the viewer, to lead the viewer to think and ask: What I can 

Photo by Bill Howes
do to help, to make things better?”


A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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                    <text>Human Trafficking
Page 3

Artists as
Activists
Page 16

STREETVIBES

$1

A p r. 1 5 - 3 0 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 5

Development for and of the People
Bank bail out or abolition?
By Jesse Call
Contributing Writer

I

s self-worth tied to work? For advocates participating
in a recent community forum at Xavier University, the
common thread among their perspectives was how the
government can better the livelihoods of those experiencing
poverty and homelessness by diverting funds to activities that
will create jobs. That way, people will find value in making a
contribution to their community.
On April 5 Xavier University Students for Economic Justice,
an organization promoting education and fair trade, hosted
“Urbanomics Panel: Controversial Topics in Cincinnati Urban
Development.”
The panel consisted of Dan La Botz, a Socialist candidate
running to represent Ohio in the U.S. Senate; Rob Goeller,
human-rights outreach coordinator for the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless; and Vlasta Molak, executive director of the Gaia Foundation. The panelists answered a range of
questions from a student moderator before the audience was
allowed to ask questions.
The panelists agreed that local government is wasting re-

See Development, p. 4

Dan La Botz, Socialist Party Candidate for U.S. Senate, makes a point at an April 5 panel
discussion. The other panelists are Rob Goeller and Vlasta Molak.
Photo by Jon Hughes/photopresse.

The Stories of the Man in the Van
Making art of recession’s woes
By Dwayne Pride
Street News Service

D

enver VOICE – Artprize is a national
contest for fine artists and emerging artists from
all around the world. It is said
to be one of the largest prizes
that an artist can hope to win
to get recognized for his or her
craft. All of the winners are
chosen by the public. The top
prize is $250,000. For most,
when they think of somebody
who would be part of a contest like this, they would not
think of a poor man, a homeless man, as one of its participants. Artist/driver Aaron
Heideman aka “The Man in
the Van” proves this theory
wrong.
“I don’t want to panhandle,” he says.
After losing jobs during the
recession his life was more
than just a struggle. He hit
rock bottom. But he took a
creative angle on his situation and found some freedom from a 9-to-5 with a
road trip that eventually took
him through at least 30 states.
His mission: to make an enormous tapestry of people’s
experience of the recession.
State by state, city by city, he

collected words.
His project started in Medford, which he calls home.
Driving through places like
Portland, Fresno, Las Vegas, Phoenix and Denver, he
met all types of people and
had them share their experiences of a sagging economy
and what it has done to their
lives.
People wrote their individual stories on rolls of 50-foot
waterproof, tear-proof white
Tyvek paper. All he asked
was, “How has the recession
affected you?”

‘There is no recession’
As people pass by Heideman hands them cards that
say, “Help A Homeless Guy
Make Art. History.” The card
is how he starts every meeting with people before they
write their stories on the van.
“Tell Me Your Story” is written
boldly on the side of the van
to entice the public to participate in what he is offering
them, a way to vent their feelings. People stop with a variety of comments.
“There is no recession,”
one man says as he refuses
to take a card. “That’s a myth.
The only reason people think

Dwayne Pride literally took his show on the road. Photo by Aaron Heideman.
there is a recession is because
they say there is one.”
Heideman says he is
amazed by how many people
blame Obama for all of the
country’s problems. Despite
his views, though, he has
tried to keep his project open
to everyone.
“I’m not a Republican,”
he says. “I am not trying to
be political. It is not about
what I have to say, it’s about
what Americans have to say.

I would like to have as many
perspectives as possible. The
object is to stay neutral.”
About 5 percent of the people who walk by the van take
a card and disagree and keep
moving. By the end of his stay
in Denver, Heideman came
up with 137 stories from people who wrote what they felt
as he stopped them or they
stopped to see what the commotion around the van was
about.

Someone named VonHellFire ’09 on MySpace writes,
“ ‘Thug Life’ hoping all of his
criminal endeavors will pay
off.” One man writes, “I sold
my body!” Another person,
responding to an onlooker’s
comment – “Get a job” –
writes, “Give me one.”

See Work, p. 10

�2

The Vibe

By The
Numbers

7

The number of days between
the assassination of Martin
Luther King Jr. and passage
of the U.S. Civil Rights Act
(see page 10).

26.6

The salary, in millions of
dollars, of the CEO
of Procter and Gamble
(see page 14).

6

The number of years artist
Kevin T. Kelly worked
in New York City
(see page 16).

16

The date in March when
Linda Zachary died
(see page 14).

137

The number of stories
elicited by the question,
“How has the recession
affected you?”
(see page 1).

3-in-27

The number of field goals
missed by Texas kicker
Hunter Lawrence
(see page 13).

StreetWise
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

Painter Completes First U.N. Cases
Judge Mark Painter of Cincinnati, the only American on the new United Nations Appeals Tribunal (UNAT), returned April 2 from Geneva after the court’s first session ever.
Sitting for three weeks in Geneva, the court decided 33 appeals. After translation, the
cases will be released and posted on the UN website later this month. The UNAT is the
highest court of the new internal-justice system, instituted in 2009 to provide access to
independent and professional courts for U.N. employees and management. The judges
were elected by the General Assembly. Cases included disputes over employee promotions, discipline, pensions, sexual harassment, contract matters and other issues. Because the court is new, the first cases begin the development of the U.N.’s internal
law.
“We had originally scheduled 27 cases, but we added more,” said Inés Weinberg de
Roca, the court’s president. “One goal of the new system is timely justice, so we want
cases to move as fast as is reasonable,”
Painter is a former judge with the Ohio First District Court of Appeals. In addition to
him and Weinberg de Roca of Argentina, the other judges are Jean Courtial of France,
Sophia Adinyira of Ghana, Kamaljit Singh Garewal of India, Rose Boyko of Canada and
Luis Maria Simón of Uruguay.

We Were Only Kidding
The truth can now be told. So far as we know, the Cincinnati Center City Development
Corp. (3CDC) isn’t really planning to start a rickshaw line powered by homeless people,
Hamilton County Sheriff Simon Leis Jr. doesn’t really use waterboarding on prisoners,
Bengals player Chad Ocho Cinco isn’t really contemplating changing his name to Chad
Acht Fünf and Cincinnati City Councilman Jeff Berding hasn’t really been seen wearing
a sign saying, “Help me, I’m an asshole.” These were among stories published in our
April 1-14 issue.
Satire is a dangerous business, because some people fail to see the humor. Others get
taken in and believe what they read – and education isn’t always a barrier to credulity.
Thus, we are sorry to report, an attorney, a former congressional candidate and a person with a master’s degree are among the people who fell for the gag, even though we
tried to warn readers, posting “Fools of April” at the top of the two pages containing
these stories. We won’t tell you the names of the people who got pulled in. They know
who they are.

Got to Keep Moving

1,740

This is no joke. So eager is the city of Denver, Colo., to keep homeless people from
littering the landscape that it is illegal to sit or lie down in public, downtown areas
between 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. We learned this while researching a story on the criminalization of homelessness in the United States and Canada (see “Being Homeless is Against
the Law,” issue of March 1-14). Tim Covi, editor of the Denver VOICE – a street paper –
explains the anti-sitting law.

12

“The amazing thing is that it was passed in the spirit of the 10-year plan to end homelessness,” he says. “This is going on all over the state right now. Communities are defaulting to 10-year plans, saying they're being proactive by trying to implement housing programs and such, but pass punitive laws or maintain them in the same breath
as they adopt 10-year plans. It's like the carrot and the stick. They say they won’t make
arrests, they'll direct people to services, but that they're not going to tolerate people
sitting around. The problem is that it sounds so rational and reasonable, it seems to
impress people."

The number of citations for
public drinking issued by the
Portland Police Department
(see page 5).

The age at which a Toledo
girl was made a sex slave
(see page 3).

3,000

The number of empty
buildings in Cincinnati
(see page 1).

4

The number of cloves of
garlic in Veggie Spaghetti
(see page 8).

Correction
An article in the April 1 edition (“Eight Minutes Behind
Prison Bars”) misstated Ohio
prison overcrowding. The
article should have said that
state prisons are at 130 percent of capacity.

Kids Aren’t Inanimate Objects
Maybe Hamilton County Prosecutor Joseph Deters was trying to sound rational and
reasonable – or maybe he just wanted to impress people – when he denounced two suspects for allegedly giving sleep aids to children at Covenant Apostolic Church Day Care
in Springfield Township. Both Pamela Hartley of Cleves and Donna Scott of Cincinnati
were charged with three counts of child endangering. Deters’s outrage was well placed.
But we wish he’d choose his words more carefully. He issued a statement denouncing
the alleged drugging of children.

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:
“I understand how upset the parents of these children must be," the statement said.
“Daycare workers are responsible for a very valuable commodity and must be held to
a high standard.”
Children are not commodities. People are not commodities. Language has consequences, and one possible result of viewing people as items to be bought and sold is
that sometimes they are (see “Ohio is a Slave Market,” page 3).

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Local News

3

Ohio Has a Thriving Slave Market
State begins studying
human trafficking
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

O

hio is one of only eight U.S. states that
have not enacted laws against human
trafficking. Yet Ohio is a thriving market
for human beings, according to a new state study.
“Report on the Prevalence of Human Trafficking in Ohio,” issued by a subcommittee of the Ohio
Trafficking in Persons Study Commission, is a first
step in quantifying and addressing the problem of
human trafficking in the state.
Some of its findings are startling:
•	 As a proportion of population, Toledo is the
busiest slave market in the United States.
•	 Children who have been involved with the
juvenile-justice or foster-care systems are at
high risk for being trafficked.
•	 Police, hospitals, social workers and others
largely do not understand and therefore do
not properly respond to evidence of human
trafficking.
•	 The report includes first-person accounts by
former slaves in Ohio and concludes that the
state has failed to respond to the tragedy of
slavery within its borders.
Recommendations include legislation banning
human trafficking, treating child prostitutes as victims rather than criminals and the establishment of
safe houses across the state where slaves can seek
refuge.

Media and law enforcement can miss human trafficking when they see prostitution.
Photo by Kay Chernush.

are involved in the underground economy practices
of sex trafficking. Those are the criminal justice system, the social-service system and the health-care
system. Each system’s response, it could be argued,
has been either ineffective or insufficient.”
The study recommends several steps to improve
Ohio’s response to the growing problem of human
trafficking:
‘Most vulnerable’
•	 Stop arresting and incarcerating child victims of sex trafficking.
Trafficking in humans is the second
•	
Pass a state anti-human trafficking
largest criminal enterprise in the world,
law that includes provisions for protecexceeded only by illegal drug sales, the
“Given that the city of Toledo’s population is 298,446 and
tion, prevention and prosecution and
report says. Quantifying the number of
Lucas County’s is 440,456, this area can be considered to
that attends to the overall issue including
victims is difficult because the trade in lead the nation for the number of traffickers produced and the supply (victims), demand (customers)
people is conducted underground, so
and distribution (traffickers).
number of victims recruited into the sex trade per capita.”
the study used a series of models to de•	
Improve the oversight of massage
- Report on the Prevalence of Human Trafficking in Ohio
velop estimates.
parlors, agriculture and other “traditionThe numbers show the problem is
ally exploitative” markets
not rare, with 783 foreign-born persons estimated and Las Vegas, Nevada.
•	 Train health departments on human traffickto be trafficked into the labor or sex trade in Ohio
ing.
“Given that the city of Toledo’s population is
and 1,078 youth who have been trafficked into the 298,446 and Lucas County’s is 440,456, this area can
•	 Ask the Coalition on Homeless and Housing
sex trade over the course of a year.
in Ohio, when interviewing homeless youth,
be considered to lead the nation for the number of
A variety of factors make Ohio fertile ground for traffickers produced and the number of victims
to ask whether they have traded sex for housthe slave trade. One is geography.
ing or if pimps or boyfriends take their monrecruited into the sex trade per capita,” the report
“Ohio’s proximity to the Canadian border makes says.
ey.
it possible for victims to be moved through MichiIn just the past four years, 60 U.S. citizens in To•	 Appoint an ongoing committee to coordigan and be trafficked in various venues throughout ledo have been identified as child victims of sex
nate anti-trafficking activities of ImmigraOhio,” the report says. “Toronto’s international air- trafficking.
tion Customs Enforcement, the FBI, state
port has been identified as one of the arrival destiBut the crime goes on throughout the state, with
and local law enforcement, child welfare,
nations for some victims who are trafficked in Can- prosecutions for labor trafficking in Cincinnati, Coand the juvenile justice system.
ada, while others are moved through to the United lumbus and Cleveland.
•	 Have Ohio included in the national Human
States.”
Trafficking Reporting System’s database to
A growing population of immigrants also means
Rescue is only step one
obtain better understanding of the problem
a higher incidence of human trafficking.
in Ohio.
“Most of the migrant labor in Ohio and the UnitThe study details the horrors to which slaves are
If Ohio is to stop human trafficking, a systemic
ed States is concentrated in poorly regulated in- subjected – not just lack of wages or freedom of overhaul is in order, according to the study. Rescudustries that demand cheap labor,” the report says. movement but also beatings, broing slaves is only a first step. Take
“Such industries include textiles (sweatshops), ag- ken bones, malnutrition, rape and
the case of “Julie,” a 12-year-old Toriculture, restaurants, construction and domestic torture. After being freed, victims
The lack of support for
ledo girl pressed into sexual bondwork.”
often suffer long-term psychologivictims isn’t merely
age, servicing men at a PennsylvaBut not all slavery in the United States involves cal problems, sometimes leading to
nia truck stop.
a matter of tender
immigrants. Ohio’s growing poverty rate makes suicide.
“With the help of a truck driver
feelings. Slaves are often
“In 2007, one trafficked girl in ToU.S. citizens vulnerable, too.
and an adult friend, also recruited
treated as criminals
“Those domestic populations who are most vul- ledo who testified in a case outside
from Toledo into the sex trade, they
– prosecuted for
nerable to human trafficking are the poor,” the re- of the state of Ohio returned home
were able to escape and call the poimmigration violations
port says. “In 2008, 1.5 million Ohioans lived below to find little support, no safe halice,” the report says.
or for engaging in
the poverty level. This is the highest rate since 1994. ven and no escape from the interThe traffickers were prosecuted,
prostitution.
Since 2002, the population in Ohio grew a total nal depression and external stigma
but Julie’s troubles didn’t end with
of 1.2 percent while the number of those who are she found,” the report says. “With a
her apparent liberation.
poor grew to over 40 percent. … According to the baby left to care for, she ended her life at 17 years
“Rescue out of the sex trafficking is not the end of
National Center on Family Homelessness State Re- old.”
the story, but the beginning
The lack of support for victims isn’t merely a
port Card (2009), Ohio is ranked 20th among the 50
of a longer, more difficult road to recovery,” the
states for child homelessness, but is ranked 42 out matter of tender feelings. Slaves are often treated as study says. “After returning to school, Julie was ridiof 50 states for children’s vulnerability to homeless- criminals – prosecuted for immigration violations culed by her classmates for being a ‘prostitute.’ As
ness, which in turn contributes to a higher vulner- or for engaging in prostitution, for example.
a result, she refused to attend school, quickly fell
“Ohio’s response to child sex trafficking is weak,” behind and quit.”
ability to child sex trafficking.”
Perhaps the most disturbing marker for children the study says. “There are three conventional instiSix years later she was struggling to overcome anat risk of becoming trafficking victims is having tutions that will intersect with trafficked youth who other kind of slavery – addiction to crack cocaine.
been involved in the very systems that are meant
to help troubled kids, namely foster-care, children’s
services and juvenile court.
“In Toledo, 77 percent of the trafficked youth had
been involved with child welfare at some point in
their lives and 52 percent had been involved in the
foster care program,” the report says.
Toledo has received the most attention in Ohio
for human trafficking, with more arrests than any
U.S. cities other than Miami, Fla.; Portland, Ore.;

�4

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Local News

Development for and of the People
continued from page 1

to go to outsiders.
“These are jobs that don’t
sources on community devel- do anything for the communiopment projects that could ty,” Molak said. “There should
be used for jobs creation to be a link between work in a
community
help the unand
jobs.
employed
That link is
and under“There are all these
employed.
beautiful empty buildings not clear in
“ C h a r - in Over-the-Rhine. There is this society.
ity is bad for no reason there should be … There is
not much atpeople,” La
3,000 empty buildings in
Botz said.
Cincinnati and no reason tempt made
“We don’t why we should have at any to help people
learn
want handone time 900 homeless.”
trades and
outs. They
- Vlasta Molak
then
crewant a job.
ate jobs that
They want
to contribute to society and would actually do something
useful in this city.”
have an identity.”
Instead, the money should
Jobs created under existing community-development be used to rehabilitate homes
projects are often temporary in places such as Reading
and don’t make a lasting im- Road, as that would better
pact on Cincinnati neighbor- benefit the citizens of Cincinhoods, the panelists said. In nati, Molak suggested.
“There are all these beautiaddition, developers don’t
give preference to residents ful empty buildings in Overfor these jobs, allowing them the-Rhine,” she said.

The Land of the Po

“There is no reason there
should be 3,000 empty buildings in Cincinnati and no reason why we should have at
any one time 900 homeless.”
Molak criticized the Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) and other
downtown interests.
“The city council members
have delegated their brains
to 3CDC because they think
these people know better.
…They build stadiums and
they don’t fix things in the
community that needs to be
fixed,” she said.
The answer is for the community to take a stand and
demand jobs, La Botz said.
“What has to happen – there
has to be a social upheaval
from below in this country,”
he said. “It would be the best
thing to build a movement of
the working class people of
this city and help to set them
in motion.”
But not everyone in the au-

dience was buying in to the
idea that jobs creation was a
solution.
“Americans generally need
to recalibrate their expectations,” said one audience
member who identified himself as experiencing homelessness. “You live in a society
which your parents created.
Their expectations might be
unrealistic. You have competition that they never experienced or anticipated. … I
don’t know if jobs should be
the end-all in this country.”
One audience member
asked the panelists, “Demand
jobs from who?”
All the panelists explained
that they felt the government
should create jobs, even if this
means increased taxes.
All the panelists also agreed
that organizations such as
3CDC try to make it look as if
they take the needs and viewpoints of community members into consideration and

have made redevelopment a
democratic process. But that
is where it ends, according
to the panelists: Meetings at
which input is solicited are
simply “smokescreens” at
which developers “put up a
façade” that they care about
input from the neighborhoods they are changing.
La Botz accused developers
of engaging in “ethnic cleansing and class cleansing” to
remove people of color and
people experiencing poverty
from Cincinnati neighborhoods.
“These are not democratic
processes anywhere,” he said.
“We live in a society where
banks rule. I think the banks
and corporations which dominate our society are institutions that have outlived their
time. We have to become the
abolitionists of the corporations to become a democratic
nation.”

Letters to the Editor
Eloquent Memorial

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

Such is life in the Land of the PO and those homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio,
the Nasty Natty – Know place like it in the World. We sit around and discuss the
ills and proudly display the wounds given in the life of poverty and disappointment of being deserted by our families who have it so much better, almost as if
a sort of pride in infirmity is present.
There is the use of canes, as if all should lose the so human trait of bi-pedaling lacking them there walking skills. And we parade our injuries as if medals,
our illnesses as if they are something to be desired, to accept and be prone to
get and bask in the painful glory of being well, all messed up abiding with this
sort of do-nothing spirit.
My Me noticed that especially in the land of the homeless or the dire strait
of being just poor there seems to be a certain amount of Unlikely Glee. Which
is most likely found in that anticipation of a monthly check issued for a real or
exaggerated, sometimes imagined, usually mental condition. And too many
times we just hope for the status of that mental impairment as a Governmental
Approved Check.
Disability which pays the rent by the payee and buys the dope because you
no longer need to work and you have nothing else to do like manage you own
little piece of First of the Month Money. It is a strange selection of the meaning
of status with just a hint of prejudice within this gargantuan fiction of holding
wealth.
My I knew for this sort of fantasized certainty that this privilege of being
proud held too many aspects of elation, considering being held captive so far
below at the Gott Damn Bottom of that there poverty line totem pole. Once in
a while, standing in one of the too many Free Food Lines, a statement is made
that was the truth but lord knows unfortunately this truth it should never be.
The positioning of anyone at this location or station within this so beautiful
life is really sad and depressing and just miserable. My own humble opinion is
that being Po is nowhere that anyone desires or fondly wishes to become, and
the Land of the Po and those in this city who choose to visit down here call us
Po people and Homeless folk.
“The people who ain't got nothing … those of you on the street.”
These co-cohabitants just kinda smirk in that slander, being assured that
they at least got more than us, as they put it, more than them if indeed they
merely have housing; however, the fact that they are present – not in a voluntary way as in a civic duty capacity like the volunteers at the soup kitchens – is
evidence that they, too, ain’t got that much. You see, they stand in the same
line with all of us “ain't got nothings” to feel as if what they got is no less but so
much more. Well, it ain’t.
You ain't got nothin’ either and that, my friends, is a crime against nature.
It sucks to be poor in Cincinnati, the Nasty Natty Know place like it in the
World.

“A voice is a human gift; it should be cherished and used, to utter fully human
speech as possible. Powerlessness and silence go together.” Margaret Atwood’s
words are a reminder of just how important having a voice in society is. In the
world today, this human right has become a rare luxury. Through tyranny and
fear, voice has been stripped from millions of human beings, whether it be because of their nationality, their religion or their sexual orientation.
But where this loss also has a major effect is in economic status. Those who
suffer from being homeless not only live without material positions, but without a voice of their own. In losing that right, these people lose a part of their
dignity, of their persona, of themselves. The cover article in the Jan. 1 edition of
Streetvibes says it all. “May They Finally Rest in Peace” is the title of Paul Kopp’s
article, a heartening piece about those homeless who passed away in 2009.
Kopp tells the story of many homeless individuals who died this past year
and broaches a salient point about the effect of this condition. Homelessness
strips a person of his or her voice in society. Too often homelessness is misconstrued as a result of laziness and poor choices by society. But this perception is
often a falsehood.
Homelessness can happen to anyone. It is often a matter of luck or health.
And even in those situations of bad choices, those choices have root. They
have root in family history, in severe addiction. But what brings one to homelessness is hardly the issue compared to the effect of the actual condition. As
Kopp eloquently writes, “It seems that those who are homeless have lost their
voice in society. Though they suffer from problems similar to those who judge
them, they are ridiculed for their mistakes and viewed as a lesser class.”
A voice is a human right. It is a personal definition. It is a mark of identity.
Those who pass away without having the opportunity to have that voice need
to be remembered. They were people. They deserve that much.

Walter Madison Washington Jr.
Over-the-Rhine

Cody Pomeranz
Cincinnati

Unique Content
To the Editor:
I want to express my appreciation for your last issue (March 15-31).
The two front-page articles (City Ignores Plea for Fair Hiring” and “Council
Turns Backs on Metropole Tenants”) were quite interesting, and neither were
something that I was likely to see in another place. Keep up the good work!
I am a regular customer of the Streetvibes vendor who occasionally sells your
paper outside of Saint Monica-Saint George after mass. He has been doing it
for some time and is always a gentleman.
Lawrence J. Mazlack
Clifton

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

National News

5

Street Drinking and Free Markets
The value and the cost of public sobriety
By Amanda Waldroupe
Street News Service

Neighbourhood Involvement, says another are some of the most popular products at the
group of concern are teenagers and people stores.
Street Roots interviewed nine storeowners
in their twenties drinking in public while on
ortland, Ore. – City Commissioner their way to shows, house parties and other for this article. Three requested anonymity
Amanda Fritz’s office and the Of- social outings. Another population of street because they feared political backlash from
fice of Neighbourhood Involvement drinkers, Marchetti says, are youths known the city and the Oregon Liquor Control Com(ONI) is attempting to decrease the amount by the police to favor boxed wine.
mission (OLCC). For this article, they will be
of public drinking in downtown Portland by
Proponents of the alcohol ban say street referred to as Storeowner #1, Storeowner #2
convincing grocery storeowners to voluntari- drinking leads to other livability issues, such and Storeowner #3.
ly not carry certain kinds of alcoholic bever- as aggressive panhandling, public urination
Owners expressed concern about how the
ages.
agreement drafted at the first meeting would
and defecation and an increase in littering.
But all the initiative is resulting in so far is
The Downtown Neighbourhood Associa- impact their sales.
fury from grocery-store owners and collective tion, Old Town/Chinatown Neighbourhood
“In this economy, I can’t believe that they’re
agreement that it is not a real solution, with Association, Old Town Chinatown Business trying to do something like this when so many
only a fraction of them agreeing to comply.
Association, Downtown Retail Council, Travel small businesses are struggling,” Storeowner
“VibrantPDX,” as the initiative is called, is a Portland and the social service agency
voluntary agreement between grocery stores Central City Concern (founded in 1979
and the Office of Neighbourhood Involve- to specifically provide services for peo- The Portland Police Bureau gave 1,740 citations for
ment not to sell alcoholic beverages with ple known as “public inebriates”) sup- public drinking in downtown Portland in 2009. That
high-alcohol content. That includes malt li- port the initiative.
accounts for 53 percent of all public drinking in the
quor and beer with names such as Old Eng“We would like to see a limit on the
city. Twenty-five percent of all individuals being
lish 800, Steel Reserve, Milwaukie’s Best Ice accessibility of certain types of alcohol
held in detox came from the downtown area.
and Camo Malt Liquor.
that are more amenable to chronic alSixty-seven grocery stores within assigned coholism that people are dying from,”
limits of the city’s downtown area have been says Ed Blackburn, executive director of Cen- #3 says.
asked to sign an agreement. The purpose of tral City Concern. “I can’t think of a good reaBoyer recognizes that concern and says
the program is to decrease what proponents son to keep these high-level alcoholic bever- that economic considerations have stopped
some owners from signing the agreement.
ages available.”
“It’s a tough pitch to make in a rough econ“These high-alcohol volume drinks are pretty mar- omy,” he says.
Doug Peterson, owner of Peterson’s Conketed to our types of clients,”
venience Stores, says 10 percent of his store’s
Mattsson says.
In exchange for entering sales are in beer. One storeowner said his sales
into the agreement, Mar- could drop by as much as 20 percent. Chris
chetti told storeowners that Girard, the owner of Plaid Pantry, is skeptical
they would be recognized by that sales would be impacted, based upon his
Commissioner Fritz for be- store’s experience in Seattle.
Boyer argued during the first meeting that
ing socially responsible and
would have their store logos the grocery stores would ultimately become
prominently displayed on her more profitable because stores would gain
customers who in the past had been unwillWeb site.
Public meetings with stor- ing to shop at those stores.
Storeowners argued that the reason their
eowners were held Feb. 4 and
18 and March 4. The meet- sales would be so negatively impacted is that
ings, Marchetti says, were very few of their customers are street drinkdesigned to solicit feedback ers.
from storeowners about the
“I’m not catering to these people,” Peteragreement.
son says, referring to the majority of his cusMalt liquor is among the products targeted in downtown Portland.
“This is meant to be a col- tomers as “middle America” people.
Photo by Amanda Waldroupe.
laborative effort,” she says.
One owner used the term “smorgasbord” to
But from the moment the describe his clientele. During the first public
call “street drinking” or drinking in public. It public process got out of the gate, there were meeting, it was expressed loud and clear that
is illegal in Portland, and offenders are given problems.
condo owners, Portland State University stua citation, which does not come with fines or
dents, culinary students, tourists, people on
other types of punishment.
The economics of microbrews
their way home from work, middle-income
The Portland Police Bureau gave 1,740 ciand even higher-income people represent
The first meeting Feb. 4 was attended by the majority of the people doing business at
tations for public drinking in downtown Portland in 2009. That accounts for 53 percent of approximately 20 storeowners. All expressed grocery stores.
all public drinking in the city. Twenty-five per- concern with the agreement as it had been
“We have a lot of customers that prefer the
cent of all individuals being
lower cost beer without abusing
held in detox came from the
it,” Girard says.
“We would like to see a limit on the accessibility of certain types
downtown area.
Girard’s point gets at a probof alcohol that are more amenable to chronic alcoholism that
Steve Mattsson, the manlem with the alcohol ban more
ager of Hooper Detox’s sobasic and philosophical than
people are dying from. I can’t think of a good reason to keep
bering station for intoxiimpacted sales.
these high-level alcoholic beverages available.”
cated individuals, says the
Some business owners feel
~Ed Blackburn, executive director of Central City Concern.
station has 12,000 admislike they are being told what to
and what not to sell as it is. Many
sions a year. Fifty percent of
would only say off the record that the city is
those people will return “on a repeated basis,” drafted by Marchetti and ONI.
The agreement would have banned all acting inappropriately when telling busihe says. In his mind, there is no doubt that
16-ounce and 24-ounce containers, sold in- nesses what to do. The program, one owner
there is a street drinking problem.
“Over the last two years, one of the most dividually or in six-packs, and all beer with an says, negatively impacts free enterprise and
frequent complaints we get were problems alcohol content over 5.75 percent per ounce. limits an individual’s ability, one said, to exaround street drinking,” says Mark Friedman, That would have included all beers from Old ercise free will.
English 800 to beers made by local, popular
“Let the consumer decide,” Peterson says.
a Central Precinct officer.
Owners, especially Peterson, argued that
“It is a compelling problem in a small area,” breweries.
Marchetti says the agreement’s original much of the agreement unfairly penalized
says Theresa Marchetti, ONI’s liquor license
stipulations were based on research that had stores.
specialist.
“The problem is pretty much identified
She emphasizes that it is a location-based been conducted on other municipalities that
had created similar programs, such as Seat- with cheap, high-alcohol content,” Peterson
– not a store-based – problem.
says. “The microbrews are not cheap. The
“(And) it’s not a problem we can really ig- tle.
“We started with what we thought was go- prices are too high for street drinkers.”
nore,” Marchetti says.
As a result of the initial meetings, Oregon
Sources for this story largely pointed to ing to be the most effective way to deal with
microbrews are now listed as an exception to
homeless people when describing the pop- the issue,” she says.
Storeowners pushed back when it came to the ban. Sixteen-ounce singles and six-packs
ulation of street drinkers. But Mike Boyer, a
crime prevention specialist in the Office of 16-ounce singles and six-packs, saying they were also listed as exceptions.

P

�6

National News

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Street Drinking and Free Markets
Continued from p. 5

As a result of the changes, Peterson says he
probably will not have a problem signing the
agreement. Girard would like a few more exceptions to be made so Plaid Pantry could continue carrying particular types of popular beer.
He has been working with ONI to see whether
those changes could be approved. If they are,
he will sign on.

Sketchy data
The core data and statistics ONI used when
crafting the ban agreement are not the citation
reports from the Portland Police Bureau, but
from Portland Patrol, Inc., according to Marchetti.
Portland Patrol, Inc., a private security firm
that contracts with the Portland Business Alliance to patrol downtown Portland, conducted
a targeted mission between May 21 and June 17
last year to make contact with people drinking
in public to find out what kind of alcohol they
were drinking, where they were drinking it and
what size container it was in. Portland Patrol
officers made 289 contacts during that time.
Portland Patrol, Inc. would not make the records available to Street Roots (the records are
not public). Nor was the data made available
during any of the three meetings.
But a spreadsheet of compiled data provided
by the Office of Neighbourhood Involvement
shows that the common containers were 16and 24-ounce bottles and cans of beer with
an alcohol content of 5.9 percent per ounce.
(For comparison, Deschutes Brewery’s Mir“I don’t think (the street ror Pond Pale Ale is
4.53 percent alcohol
drinking problem) is
per ounce.)
overwhelming, I do
Many storeowners
think that the reason
said they were suspithey are finding so
many street drinkers in cious of the data at
downtown Portland is the Feb. 4 meeting. In
that we have, through what parts of downthe (Portland Business town were the street
drinkers found? What
Alliance), we have
(Portland Patrol, Inc.),” exactly did the statistics show? How was
- Chris Girard
ONI making a connection between street
drinking and the stores?
There are two reasons why the data would
cause concern. First, Portland Patrol only patrols downtown. Any street drinking that takes
place in inner Southeast Portland, for example,
would not have been recorded or noticed by
ONI. Second is the timing of Portland Patrol’s
mission. The summer months in Portland,
though glorious for much-awaited sunlight
and farmers’ markets, are also the time when
there is a noticeable influx of people and activity on the streets.
“I don’t think (the street drinking problem) is
overwhelming,” Girard says. “I do think that the
reason they are finding so many street drinkers
in downtown Portland is that we have, through
the (Portland Business Alliance), we have (Portland Patrol, Inc.),” Girard says.

Not so voluntary
Responses from all stores were expected by
March 12. April 1 is the date set for the beginning of the alcohol ban. A review will take place
in October, according to Marchetti, to review
how well the program is working and if there

were any “unintended consequences.”
As of March 17, only 12 of 67 stores had
signed the agreement.
Marchetti says she is not surprised more
storeowners have not signed up, because the
final draft of the agreement was not available
until late in the week of March 8. Marchetti and
Boyer were conducting street outreach to each
store to make a last-ditch effort to get stores to
sign the agreement.
What the success of the program depends
on, Boyer says, is bigger stores in the downtown
area, such as Safeway, Whole Foods and Plaid
Pantry, signing the agreement. Small stores will
feel compelled to sign on if there is a critical
mass.
“If they don’t take the lead and step forward,
you’re not going to get 100 percent compliance,” Boyer says.
Marchetti is willing to up the ante if compliance isn’t voluntary.
City council can be petitioned to allow Marchetti to work with OLCC to declare downtown
Portland an “alcohol impact” area. Doing so
would create mandatory guidelines storeowners would be required to follow regarding types
of alcohol they could and could not carry.
A similar string of events happened in Seattle. Seattle declared parts of its downtown
“alcohol impact” areas in 2003 to respond to
problems associated with street drinking. The
program was voluntary at first. But businesses
were not willing to voluntarily stop carrying
particular types of alcohol because they were
concerned “it was going to hit their bottom
line,” says Kimberly Archie, the deputy director
of Seattle’s Department of Neighbourhoods.
As a result, “we weren’t seeing any improvement in chronic public inebriation,” Archie
says.
Seattle petitioned the Washington State Liquor Control Board in 2006 to make the alcohol ban mandatory. Archie says there were no
legal repercussions. Since then statistics have
shown a 21 percent decrease in admissions to
detox centers, a 35 percent decrease in calls to
the police and a 61 percent decrease of drinking in parks.
Marchetti is hoping for similar results, voluntary or mandatory. An extensive public process is required before the OLCC can make a
recommendation that the alcohol ban be mandatory. Marchetti says it would take at least a
year, starting late this summer or early fall.

than other places. It’s not feasible.”
Spreading out the social services and low-income housing, self-policing stores, increasing
fines and punishment
for street drinking
and increasing fund“In the long run, what
ing for treatment
solves the problem is
were all ideas offered
providing services that
by storeowners.
help people get off the
Many storeowners
streets and support
already make efforts
them in efforts to stop
to self-police whom
their drinking.”
they sell alcohol to,
- Ed Blackburn
checking a person’s
ID or asking for rent
receipts given out by hotels to ensure that a
customer has a place to take the alcohol to.
“We’ll sell them alcohol if they have a street
address,” Peterson says.
“It’s easy to do,” Storeowner #1 says.
This storeowner also thought it would be
beneficial to require all store clerks to take the
same class the OLCC requires of servers at bars
and restaurants. Part of what that class teaches
is how to recognize people who are visibly intoxicated. Clerks who sell alcohol to such people, or to people whom they know are chronic
drinkers, should not have jobs at grocery stores,
the storeowner says.
Boyer and Marchetti said that, when the VibrantPDX initiative was being crafted, there
was no effort to include a component that
would increase the amount of alcohol treatment available or create some sort of outreach
or education program for individuals engaged
in street drinking. “This is the start of the efforts,” Boyer says.
But is there an effort to partner with Multnomah County, which is the principal funder
for alcohol treatment in the county, to increase
spending or outreach for alcohol treatment?
“There is not a well-thought out plan at this
point,” Boyer says.
Marchetti says treatment was not considered
along with the alcohol ban because “our expertise and understanding of the problem is more
on the supply line.” Marchetti says she is also
not sure if alcohol treatment is relevant.
“I don’t think we could say that all of the
street drinkers are alcoholics,” she says.
As Seattle crafted its alcoholic impact areas,
investing further in alcohol treatment was not
considered, Archie says. Yet she recognizes that
Seattle’s policy is not “a total solution to the
problem.”
‘Help people get off the streets’
Storeowner #2, along with a few other storeowners, said he would be willing to donate
Almost everyone interviewed for this article the amount of money lost in sales as a result
thinks downtown Portland has a street drink- of the alcohol ban – or at least a fraction – to
ing problem. But no one will stand behind the social-service agencies that provide alcohol
street drinking initiative as a solution to street treatment. There is a precedent for business
drinking. At best, it will mitigate the problem.
associations such as the Portland Business Al“It makes it harder for them to get a lot of al- liance putting their financial resources toward
cohol,” Blackburn says. “I would never suggest creating programs and policies that address sothat it’s a cure to this type of alcoholism.”
cial problems.
“We don’t expect this to eliminate the prob“In the long run, what solves the problem is
lem,” Marchetti says.
providing services that help people get off the
She does expect it to decrease.
streets and support them in efforts to stop their
Some think it will simply decrease because drinking,” Blackburn says.
street drinking will move to other areas of the
“I would say that every single one of our clicity.
ents want treatment,” Mattsson says.
“There are at least four stores just on the
But the likelihood that they will actually enother side of the Interstate 405,” Storeowner #3 ter a treatment program is slim. Ten people
says. “They can walk over there. What’s the dif- are discharged from Hooper each day. Only
ference? It doesn’t make any sense to me.”
10 treatment slots open up per month. That
It is not possible, Marchetti says, to make the means that people who have the potential to
program citywide because “there are definite successfully complete a treatment program
pockets of places that exhibit greater problems are only cycling through detox, over and over
again.
“It’s not the best way to treat
these
clients,” Mattsson says.
Follow Streetvibes
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April 15 - 30, 2010

Column

Poverty, Choice and Serenity
Deprivation and what we do with it

7

poverty lead to spiritual renewal like that of these others?
Actually, most people in poverty do make the best of a bad situae had a pretty rugged winter this year, but I know at tion. And many achieve great spiritual levels. I have had great spirileast two people who slept out-of-doors through the tual teachers from among the poor.
whole of it.
I believe it has nothing to do with he weakness or failure of the
One is a client. Driven by alcohol and poverty, he spent his nights individuals, and everything to do with the difference between volsleeping behind a downtown restaurant. On the reuntary and imposed poverty. Choice, in certain matally bad nights, he snuck into a parking garage. He
ters, makes all the difference. For example, going back
laughs about the experience, but there is an edge to
to my friend the monk, there are only two sorts of peoThere is a sort of
his laughter. He’s in his forties now. How many more
ple who sleep in a cell: monastics and prisoners. The
back-to-the-land,
winters like this can he take?
off-the-grid, out-of- monk chooses to take to his or her cell and can revoke
I also have a friend the-rat-race poverty that choice at any moment. The prisoner is stuck in
who lives a pretty celebrated by these his or her cell until the state decides. There is a world
rugged life. He sleeps
of difference between going on a fast and having your
poems, stories
outside year-round,
food stamps stolen. If I’m on a fast, I can choose when
and songs that is
even in the harshest
to start eating again. If I have been thrust into poverty,
characterized by
By Michael Henson
weather. He owns
I don’t necessarily have the choice.
simplicity, dignity,
nothing, or next to
Choice is everything when it comes to the conseorderliness, calm
nothing. If he wants
and serenity. It is a quences of deprivation. But there is more than one
to get somewhere, he usually walks. He will walk for
poverty of freedom kind of choice.
miles. He’s often alone for long stretches of time and and unfettered-ness.
There is the choice some people make to go into
really expects to stay that way.
It improves the mind voluntary poverty. They are the most likely to gain
But he suffers little, if at all, from the rigors of his
something on a spiritual or personal level from the
and spirit. It is the
life. Although he lives in poverty, he is not poor. And poverty of the saints. experience of poverty. They go into it with a specific
he has a serenity and peace of mind, something we all
agenda; and there is a vast body of teaching, both resay we value, even if we don’t do much to get it.
ligious and secular, that will take them through the
My friend is a Trappist monk, one of many men and women who, experience. The other great advantage of voluntary poverty is that
in joining a contemplative order, take a vow of poverty. (They also you can always leave. I’ve known several people enter monasterusually take a vow of chastity and obedience as well, but those are ies, then return to their lives, both spiritually and monetarily better
way out of my topic.)
off.
There is a tradition in literature and song that associates poverty
Then there are those who “choose” poverty by their actions. They
and serenity. “The world is too much with us,” the poet tells us. gamble away their savings, either at the slots or in the stock mar“Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers.” The poetry of ket. They drink it up and piss it out. They snort it up their nose or
William Blake is haunted by the horrors of urban poverty, which burn it up in a pipe. They might “choose” to be born into the wrong
he contrasts to the simple life of the rural poor. Yeats’s “Lake Isle family and they might continue to make choices that compound
of Innisfree,” Thoreau’s Walden, and Willie Nelson’s “Luckenback their poverty: They have too many children, or have them too early.
Texas” are all of the same mythic material. Blow up your TV, sings The wrong marriage or the wrong divorce can have
John Prine:
disastrous consequences on a person’s finances.
I believe it has
. . . Throw away your papers,
But none of these choices involves an intention
Go to the country,
to become poor. People enter poverty for a vari- nothing to do with he
Build you a home.
ety of reasons, many of which have nothing at all
weakness or failure
Plant a little garden,
to do with choices they make (corporate layoffs,
of the individuals,
Eat a lot of peaches,
outsourcing, an injury, an illness – any one of these and everything to do
Try and find Jesus
will do the job nicely).
with the difference
On your own.
People who enter voluntary poverty generally
between voluntary
It works for my friend. A photographer and poet, he is one of the benefit from it. People who have poverty thrust on and imposed poverty.
happiest and most creative men I know. There is something about them generally suffer from it. Why?
Choice, in certain
giving up the race for more money and more status that clarifies the
I read recently of Saint Juan of the Cross, a Spanmatters, makes all
mind, lifts the spirit and soothes the soul. There is a sort of back- ish monk who was thrown into prison and tortured
the difference.
to-the-land, off-the-grid, out-of-the-rat-race poverty celebrated by for beliefs his tormentors could not understand.
these poems, stories and songs that is characterized by simplicity, The result included the long poem we know of as
dignity, orderliness, calm and serenity. It is a poverty of freedom “The Long Dark Night of the Soul. “
and unfettered-ness. It improves the mind and spirit. It is the povBut we are not all saints.
erty of the saints. Is it real? My friend lives it.
Poverty, involuntary poverty, is not just an economic problem.
So if poverty is so damn good for us, why don’t more of us choose Poverty is a wound to the psyche. Some people have more wounds
poverty? And why aren’t more poor people as happy as my friend?
and deeper wounds than others, and it makes no sense to judge or
The poverty most of us see is characterized instead by dirt, dis- to compare.
ease, uncertainty, violence, stress, trauma, indignity, scorn, disorThat I have decided to make something positive out of degradaderliness, blocked goals, contempt and self-contempt.
tion does not mean it stopped being degradation.
Perhaps, instead of judging or comparing, we should consider
Why should it be this way? Why can’t poor people get themselves
together and make the best of a bad situation? Why doesn’t their eliminating the degradations of involuntary poverty.

W

ammered
H

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

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�8

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Recipe

“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Veggie Spaghetti
Serving Size: 3-4 bellies.
16-oz. package spaghetti or angel hair noodles
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 white onion chopped
4 cloves garlic, minced
1 zucchini squash, diced
2 14.5-oz. cans stewed tomatoes, undrained
6-oz. can tomato paste
1/8 cup sugar
2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
3 teaspoons dried basil or ¼ cup chopped fresh basil
1 teaspoon dried oregano or 3 tablespoons chopped fresh
oregano
2.25-oz can black olives, undrained

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff Writer

T

his dish is one that I have enjoyed weekly most of my life. My mother
says that, when I was a child, I would have eaten spaghetti for breakfast, lunch and dinner, if she would have allowed it. Apparently when
I was too young to even pronounce my words correctly, I would beg her for
“basgetti.” Even as an adult, when I return home for visits, she teases me playfully, indicating her sarcastic surprise when I voice my desire to make spaghetti. This dish is one of the many spaghetti recipe variations I have explored over
the years. This has become my favorite way to make spaghetti, combining my
love for veggies, red sauce and stringy noodles.

1.	 Begin preparing the noodles as directed.
2.	 Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium low heat
and sauté the onion and garlic 3-4 minutes until the onions turn
translucent.
3.	 Add zucchini to the onions and garlic and sauté an additional 2
minutes.
4.	 Turn the heat up slightly to medium high and add the stewed tomatoes. Cook approximately 2 minutes, stirring continuously.
5.	 In a bowl, combine the tomato paste, oregano, basil and sugar.
Stir with a spoon until smooth. Carefully add the mix to the skillet.
6.	 Add the undrained olives and stir, simmer an additional 4 minutes.
7.	 Spoon generous helpings of the prepared sauce over the finished noodles.
8.	 For added yum factor, sprinkle shredded cheddar cheese over
the hot sauce and serve with garlic bread and fresh salad.
9.	 Voila, FEED!

Artwork By Anthony Williams

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t
a
h
W

The fundamental rights of humanity are, first: the right
of habitation; second, the right to move freely; third, the
right to the soil and subsoil, and to the use of it; fourth, the
right of freedom of labor and of exchange; fifth, the right
to justice; sixth, the right to live within a natural national
organization; and seventh, the right to education.
– Albert Schweitzer

Say___________________

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

9

Poetry Page

Poetry is the Language of the People,
and All is Poesy, and All is Holy
By Carolyn R. Hanks
I go among the people of the earth
Listening and hearing all languages and manners of speech; I wander
Among the fathers and sons of the earth and I hear the cries of their children
And their children’s children, and to my ears all is Poesy. I go also
Among the mothers and daughters and sons; I hear the holy sounds of their voices,
All poetry, and all holy. I was told that the Word is a manifestation of thought:
So in the beginning, the Great mother-Father God/Goddess was the Word, and the
Word became Light, and there was Light. So also there was darkness, as well as
All seasons and all days and nights, and also all holy.
My lips were opened and I sang a song, it became my song for the people,
And I, too, became holy, in the presence of the Great Spirit, whose many names
Are Mother Walking Bear, Sister Moon and Brother Wolf and Goddess Kali and
Mother of the sons and daughters of men and women and of God,
And all is Poesy, all is Holy.

Better than Rust
By Spencer Ledyard
“My god,” Laura said.
As she felt the red,
Thick weight of welling tears.
“My dear, it’s been years.”
“Oh, I know. Like ten, right?
That is a while, a good while.
So, what are you doing?
Kids and a family, like everyone else?”
“I work here, downtown,
But no children, I’m not wed.
I’m engaged to Harry Brown
From high school,” Laura said.
“Really! My old Harry!
I haven’t thought of him in so long.
We went to the Spring Formal!
In 10th grade … 10th grade.”
Laura said, “Oh yes,
You wore that blue dress
And I was there with …
Umm … Joseph Smith?”
“Joey was there but
I think he was with Cheryl then
’Cause you started dating him
After I broke up with Harry.”
“You could be right,”
Laura said, “I don’t recall.
Anyway, later tonight
We’ve got the Mayor’s ball.”
“So you got to be going.
Okay, sure, see ya later.
Tell Harry I said hi. And,
Laura, you have a good night.”

Art by Steven Paul Lansky

Poem of Inaction
By Steven Paul Lansky
yes
i like doctrine of inaction
it is the same as action
only without movement
presence of stillness
lake is calm
glass
mirror
very reflective

The Ghost Bird
By Chelsea Ostrow
Through searing heat,
In a sand coated tent hospital,
A whip of pain,
Fighting for life,
The wheeze of a respirator greets
Artistic Expression You’ve Been Dreaming Of.
Welcome to the depths of the
Beautiful Stranger.
Words create Worlds
Cementing the future.
New life begins.
A vast trove of buried treasure
Recycling Instrument of Remembrance
Introducing a Revolutionary New Dimension In
The Happiness Effect.
Nadav Kander recommends using a Permanent Birth Control.
Something to put about.
It lives!
Real ingredients are ingredients you understand.
Welcome back.

“Well, now, hold on … how …
Is there something I can,
Can do for you, like, now?”
Laura said, wringing her hands.
“You got a couple bucks,
That would be good. And
Don’t ask me how it happened.
This is just how things are.”

Story World
By Chelsea Ostrow
Little Bo Peep fucked her sheep
Maiden Mary was appalled
This caused such a ruckus,
The Lady in the Shoe stopped fucking Douglas
And all her kids were mauled.
The Three Blind Mice heard this thrice
they couldn’t imagine the sight!
Jack and Jill got a divorce
and Jack ran off with Snow White
The Seven Dwarfs shot Jack in the head
after he took the Little Mermaid to bed.
The entire time Alice thought she was just a little brain dead
but truth be told she took a hold
of what the White Rabbit was dealing.
She followed the Rabbit down his hole
hoping he’d put it in hers,
she got on her knees, simply said please
and the Rabbit gave it to Alice while kneeling.
Alice died and lost her pride.
and that was the end of that.
Now you know that what you’re told can’t be all but true.
Take into consideration the different aspects of information and everything
you thought you once knew.

�10

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Housing Issues

King’s Death Led to Fair Housing
Ending housing discrimination: The urgency marches on
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

O

ne of my favorite quotations is credited
to Otto von Bismarck: “Laws are like sausages. It’s better not to see them being
made.” Yet one of my hobbies is to read about legislative history, sort of like how some people like to
watch horror movies. Go figure.
To research this article, I reviewed the legislative history of the federal Fair Housing Act. The Fair
Housing Act was adopted in 1968 and made it illegal to discriminate in housing transactions based
on race, color, national origin, religion, gender, disability or familial status.
I discovered an article written by Jean Eberhart
Dubofsky contemporaneous to the law’s passage.
It tells the story of how fair-housing legislation was
added into the Civil Rights Act as an amendment by
U.S. Sen. Walter Mondale in 1967. It is really fascinating but too lengthy to cover here. Near the end
of the story, after much political maneuvering and
debate, we find the bill referred to the
House Rules Committee, where action was deferred and hearings were
dragging on. On the morning of April
4, 1968, many feared the Senate’s civil
rights bill might perish in committee.
That evening, Martin Luther King was
assassinated.
“Martin Luther King’s death accomplished one thing; it dislodged
the Civil Rights Bill of 1968 from the
Rules Committee,” Dubofsky writes.
“On April 8, shaken by the disorders
in Washington, the committee concluded its hearings. …On April 10,
with National Guard troops called up
to meet riot conditions in Washington
still in the basement of the Capitol,
the House debated fair housing. …
On April 11 the Civil Rights Act of 1968
became law. The new law begins with
the following words: ‘It is the policy of
the United States to provide, within
constitutional limits, for fair housing
throughout the United States.’ ”
How bittersweet that King’s tragic
death catapulted fair housing into the
civil rights bill, and his passing provided the urgency needed to help that

bill became law.
Fast-forward 42 years. The U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban Development (HUD) declares
2010 a “Time to Act” – a slogan to reflect the urgency of ensuring fair housing. As time passes, new varieties of housing discrimination continue to rear
their ugly heads. HUD reports that it “for the first
time ever is examining the prevalence of housing
discrimination based on sexual orientation and
gender identity and discrimination based on a tenant’s use of government assistance to pay rent.”
Forty-two years later we are still urgently fighting
housing discrimination.
And then there are fair-housing issues related
to land use and zoning. Two years ago the Cincinnati Planning Department proposed zoning text
amendments that set limits on where certain organizations may serve certain people. Many citizens
came out in opposition, including Elizabeth Brown,
executive director of Housing Opportunities Made
Equal (HOME), who testified that the proposed
changes violate the Fair Housing Act. The planning

department did not pursue the text amendments,
although they will undoubtedly resurface in another form.
I was recently asked to serve on behalf of Affordable Housing Advocates on the City/County Fair
Housing Advisory Committee. Fair housing is not
the same as affordable housing. Affordability refers
to one’s ability to meet his or her housing needs.
Fair housing refers to one’s right to engage in housing transactions that are not influenced by race,
color, national origin, religion, gender, disability
or familial status. However, often the affordability
and discrimination are connected, because many
people who live in subsidized housing happen to
be families, minorities and people with disabilities,
which are protected groups under the Fair Housing
Act.
The Fair Housing Committee’s charge is to help
identify strategies to implement the recommendations made in the document, “Impediments to Fair
Housing in Hamilton County” written by HOME
last year. This committee is also in place because
HUD requires municipalities that receive federal funding not only to refrain from discriminating, but also to
exceed the basic requirements and
affirmatively further fair housing.
We gather for a noble cause, to make
sure the recommendations made in
HOME’s report are not shelved but
rather implemented.
This month, let us reflect on the
untimely death of Martin Luther King
Jr. and how it enabled us to have the
Fair Housing Act. Learn about what
your housing rights are. Help educate
your friends, family and neighbors
about housing discrimination. The
Fair Housing Act protects all of us –
black and white, male and female. We
were all children once; and if we are
lucky enough to live long, we will all
have disabilities in old age.
For more information about your
fair-housing rights, please contact
Housing Opportunities Made Equal
at 513-21-4663. HOME exists to eliminate illegal discrimination in housing, especially racial discrimination,
and to promote balanced living patterns.

The Stories of the Man in the Van
continued from page 1

A New Stage
The project is putting Heideman in a new stage in his life. A better understanding. He has never made a living at art before, but has been making it since
he was 18. Most of his work has been two-dimensional oil paintings. Some galleries in Seattle have displayed the paintings. He was supposedly the youngest
artist to ever display his work in the Woodside Braseth Gallery.
Before starting “The Man in The Van” project, Heideman was working on a
screenplay. He eventually scrapped it, deciding that “The Man in the Van” project was a better way to express himself. He wants to try to build relationships
again, so why not just start with the general public?
“I wanted to be less selfish … have empathy,” he says.
By letting others write, he thought he could reach out more to people.
“This is much more rewarding,” Heideman says. “I don’t want to become a
preacher. I don’t want to be political. The real goal is to get people out of their
rut.”
Since his visit to Denver, he has travelled the country and has experienced
setbacks along the way. Sometimes he thought that he would not make it. But

he never gave up. Heideman reached his destination, Grand Rapids, Mich., for
the Artprize competition, though things did not end up as he had planned.
“The Man in The Van” did not even place in the top 100.
“That’s OK,” he says. “It wasn’t about winning a big prize. … I’ve been able to
inspire a lot of people and spread a message of empathy and compassion.”
Now, after a long road, Heideman is trying to get on with other parts of his
life. He is moving to Seattle with a newfound sense of adventure. He has had a
few offers from movie producers to discuss “possibilities.”
“I’m also hoping to write a book about the whole experience (including transcribed stories), but that’s tough right now because things are a little stressful,”
he says. “I’ve been living in a van for over one year now, and I’m ready to move
on with my life.”
But winning isn’t everything.
“It’s amazing what kind of rewards come when you have the courage to serve
others,” Heideman says.
Reprinted from Denver VOICE
© Street News Service: www.street-papers.org

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

11

Column

A Night Walk Reveals the Action
F

or the average street person, the on- in and out all night, only being caught by
set of the night is the crown of the the first light of day. Then it’s time to wind
day. It often brings about fear – or down, to sleep most of the day. Amazingperhaps relief from the constant shuffling ly, you might give it some kin to the old
of the day. Making one’s way to that place of Temptations song, “Psychedelic Shack.”
refuge, which we call our spot, one can end For those who frequent this place, it is
the day with a bit of sleep. However, for some where it’s at.
of us, it’s just the beginning of a part of our
Of course a visit to the Bat Cave is not
routine.
the only action of the night life. There is
The night person is a small percentage of always the waiting game: waiting for the
the overall, but is still a feature of the life of right person to come along or the right
the street. They wear a telltale sign of the life- situation to occur. Vying to get what you
style. Often known
seek, you have to spend time
by their movetrudging back and forth, from
ments, they are a
block to block, seeking those
breed of a different
who live like you do, doing
species. Living off
the things that you do. Living
of their wits, they
on the edge, the street people
maintain by whatare oblivious to danger in the
ever means necesnormal sense. The only fear
sary. Most are honone has is of being stopped
est by nature, but
or detained by the police. The
By Riccardo Taylor
the life of the street
worst-case scenario is to end
Streetvibes Vendor
can change that.
up in jail. The violence, comWe are out on the
petition, or other distractions
block. OK, let’s see what’s happening. Let’s of the street pale in comparison to havgo over to the “Bat Cave” (usually an aban- ing to spend a night in the holding tank.
doned building). Batman doesn’t live here, There is no getting back that time you
and the only Robin you’ll see is the one try- lose sitting in the Justice Center. Time, the
ing to turn a “trick,” or trick you out of some- most important element of the street life,
thing. The Bat Cave is a squatters’ paradise, cannot be wasted sitting in the can. Every
Riccardo Taylor. Phpto by Aimie Willhoite.
usually set with electricity from a nearby moment of every day has to be utilized
building. Without running water, buckets or for the betterment of one’s condition, the
canteens are used for the water supply. The hustle for survival.
The later – or, if you will, the earlier – the
Bat Cave is furnished with discarded furniSomehow you become invisible in the hour, the slower things get. Feet starting to
ture that the occupants have found. Keeping night as you duck and dodge through the hurt from all the walking, eyes feeling heavy,
with its name, the Bat Cave is only alive with streets. Taking in every step, you don’t miss you know it’s time to find that spot to sleep.
A few hours is all you expect.
action during the late night. The fluttering a beat. Knowing where the
Hate to miss any action, but
of arms and legs in swift movement in and action is, you start that way.
out of the cave gives the impression of those Anticipating the scene, your There is no getting back I’m done!
In places where most
who frequent the place, back and forth with- mind picks the route. On this that time you lose sitting
people would be appalled,
out direction.
walk we see a huddle on this
in the Justice Center.
There he is the houseman directing where or that corner or cars passing. Time, the most important the street person is right at
to sit, who gets in and who leaves. His main An occasional shout, an alert element of the street life, home. A lot of us are cast into
job is to collect the entrance fee, usually a to which way to go, a nod cannot be wasted sitting the role we play. You learn to
go with the flow, so to speak.
hit of dope or a few dollars. Everybody tend- signals that it’s right here.
in the can. Every moing his own habit: 40-ounces being passed, Often the walk is where the ment of every day has to Still, that reality that things
a crack pipe being pushed or perhaps a action is. Much more move- be utilized for the better- are different and that we can
joint being shared, each in their own world. ment than if we are stuck in ment of one’s condition, have a part of that eludes our
senses. Chase the action, usThough it seems chaotic, there is order in the Cave or held up in some
the hustle for survival.
ing up all of your facilities
the cave. The stays are generally short. When house. It’s the darting in and
to come to the same conyou have nothing left to share, it’s time for out that attracts you, so you
you to go; or when you have had your plea- walk the way that you know something is clusion. This becomes the mindset of those
sure, you realize that it’s time for you to get happening. Number-one rule: Avoid conflict who live this way, and life goes on. The walk
back to the block to come up.
or dispute. There is enough mistrust and po- continues.
The residents of this humble abode are tential violence waiting.

Street
Life

Affordable Rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

	

	

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
gi

Many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
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or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com
Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.
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�12

Guest Column

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Russian Women, American Men
A cultural experience between young adults
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing Writer

F

ive women from Russia visited Cincinnati in April 2003 to taste
the sweet existence that is American. My roommates and I
met them through their enrollment with the American Work
Experience, a program that offers European college students a fourmonth summer adventure in the United States as low-wage workers.
What was their American work experience? They became cashiers for
McDonald’s in Corryville and Chipotle in University Heights.
One of the women worked with one of my roommates. While at
work she told him that they realized their
landlord was “scary,” and they needed a new
We pointed out such
place for the summer. That landlord must
sights as Fountain Square have been scary indeed if he compelled
women from another nation to flee into the
and the concrete river
home of three unknown men. And so they
that resembles the Rhine
moved into the vacant third-floor bedroom
River in Deutschland.
of the Corryville house we rented.
We told them the Taste
The women were very shy at first. The
of Cincinnati was
third floor had a kitchen and bathroom with
approaching, one of the
a shower, but there was no way to bypass
few times per year when
the second-floor living room, where my
hordes of suburbanites
male roommates and I hung out, to access
feel safe enough to visit
the rest of the house. Even so, I never saw
downtown and trash it.
our new roommates after leaving work from
downtown and the rest of the evening. As a
gesture to show they seemed reclusive, I placed a cup of water next
to their bedroom door every day. Maybe they thought it was some
bizarre local custom – or simply considered it annoying.
After two weeks of this routine, the Russian women filed down the
stairs one night to join us in the living room.
My roommates and I were the most American Americans in America at that time, so the ladies were fortunate to have us to guide them
through Cincinnati. We pointed out such sights as Fountain Square
and the concrete river that resembles the Rhine River in Deutschland.
We told them the Taste of Cincinnati was approaching, one of the few
times per year when hordes of suburbanites feel safe enough to visit
downtown and trash it. We explained how University Heights becomes
a lively locale thanks to the University of Cincinnati students, and we
made sure the women knew how to reach University Hospital or call
911 for emergencies. We even said our local government is proficient
with assisting people in need. And then we admitted we lied. At the
time Cincinnati had a law requiring panhandlers to have licenses.
“Why would you need a permit to ask people for money on the
streets if the U.S. has freedom of speech?” they asked. Good question.
One of the ladies fluently spoke Russian and German and learned
some English words during her flight to the U.S. Whenever she couldn’t
complete a sentence in English, she would add her native language.
“I go to the university in Berlin and, um … (insert many Russian
words).”
The ladies laughed at our bewildered facial expressions. One was
fluent with English and was dubbed the household translator. The
other three understood varying degrees of English, but two often requested translations. When my roommates and I told jokes, their
laughter became a chorus line, with the Berlin student excluded

Interested in volunteering
with Streetvibes?
Contact Greg Flannery at
513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at
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from the crescendo as she awaited a full translation.
College tuition didn’t exist at their universities in Russia, and they
were required to study a second language by age 8. Cincinnati has
more skyscrapers, while their Russian hometown provides more public transportation. These were the only significant differences they
noted.
The women enjoyed reading the local newspapers and collected
bundles of copies to take home. I was
surprised. Who actually reads newsAbove all, they reaffirmed my
papers? They would huddle and read
together as the household translator belief that humans everywhere
clarified the writing.
are equals simply divided by
One of my male roommates prelanguages and national borpared to smoke marijuana. He asked ders. And they proved that it’s
the women if they preferred that he possible to survive in the Unitdidn’t.
ed States if you’re a Russian
“It’s OK,” one of the ladies said. “We female visiting where American
understand it is a part of your cul- fast-food chains proliferate, are
ture.”
accompanied by four friends
My roommates and I laughed, and and have three American men
the women seemed puzzled by our re- willing to disregard rent when
action.
faced with a scary landlord.
“It’s actually illegal in this country,”
God bless Siberia.
I said. That is a cultural component of
the “Land of the Free.”
You might think it’s inappropriate for unmarried women and men
to live together. How would we situate cycles to clean our clothes?
One of my roommates and I thought we were alone in the house
one weekend afternoon. The Russian ladies left to visit the Newport
Aquarium. Apparently the Berlin student thought she was alone because she came down the third-floor steps wearing a T-shirt and no
pants. She tried to explain she needed to get her clothes from the
dryer. We couldn’t understand her, so she pendulously waved her
hand, returned from the basement with her clothes and took them to
her room – where she remained for the day. I hope she laughs at the
memory now.
Living with these women for three months was an educational experience. They showed us the Russian alphabet and some words to
construct basic sentences. We’d hear them say “knee,” which is short
for “nyet” or “no.” If you don’t speak Russian, it would sound like
“knee, knee, knee,” and you might think they were about to kickbox.
They cooked what they claimed to be Lebanese breakfast for us at 3
a.m. before we strolled through UC’s campus. The meal was pancakes
and fruit jam. Then they added an unknown topping and said, “Now
it’s Lebanese.”
Above all, they reaffirmed my belief that humans everywhere are
equals simply divided by languages and national borders. And they
proved that it’s possible to survive in the United States if you’re a Russian female visiting where American fast-food chains proliferate, are
accompanied by four friends and have three American men willing to
disregard rent when faced with a scary landlord. God bless Siberia.
My roommate and I drove the women in our cars to the Dayton
Airport the night they left in early August. We thanked them for an
interesting time and warned that not everyone in the United States is
safe to live with. Then they were off to San Francisco.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Sports

Kickers Are People, Too

13

Time for the Bengals to draft one
By B. Clifton Burke
Contributing Writer

W

ith all the attention surrounding
tall receivers and big guys named
Tank and Bobbie, the small problem of the kicking situation remains in question.
Shayne Graham is an unprotected free
agent this year, and there has been no word
about the Bengals showing any interest in resigning him. Cincinnati did bring back Dave
Raynor – the kicker the Bengals signed after
Graham injured himself in the pre-season –
but can we trust Raynor more than Graham to
make kicks in the playoffs?
The Bengals could look to draft a kicker
to develop; they selected Cincinnati native
Kevin Huber in the fifth round last draft and
turned him into an immediate upgrade at the
punter position. Special-teams Coach Darren
Simmons has attended various college pro
days around the country, but that is a pretty
standard off-season occurrence and probably
shouldn't be analyzed too deeply.
Still, there are a few good prospects in this
draft.
One is Kentucky native Aaron Pettry, an
Ohio State alumnus, who is ranked atop many
draft charts for kickers this year. Pettry showed
a strong leg by making field goals from 50 and
52 yards last season, but his accuracy might
be a concern as he missed four times with
40 yards. Texas kicker Hunter Lawrence only
missed three times in 27 attempts but didn’t
convert anything over 50 yards.

There is always an emergency kicker in the
free agent market – Billy Cundiff comes to
mind – and the Bengals will have to address
a long-term answer for that dainty yet crucial
spot on the team someday anyway. To take a
decent kicker in the middle rounds of the upcoming draft (April 22-24) makes a lot of sense
and would be a welcome pick to most fans.
But if the team finds itself at its next training
camp with Raynor as the only kicker in sight, I
think Chad Ochocinco should get a legitimate
shot to compete for the starting kicker.
We all saw that point-after split the uprights with grace, altitude and distance. Then
we watched his ensuing kickoff driven deep to
the 10-yard line. The man has a motor mouth,
but he also apparently has a kicker’s leg, and
it seems worth testing its range. Why not? It
would save a roster spot and generate more
interest in the team.
Eighty-Five is a freak athlete who could
probably play professional soccer and who
once outraced a horse on television. He has
the sleek elegance of a jungle cat on routes and
can become boneless around the sidelines to
get his feet in. He is a terrific football player,
and that could very well include kicking.
It is unlikely that Chad ends up the kicker
next year, same as Graham. That still just leaves
Raynor, and I don't think that’s good enough.
The Bengals should either draft a kicker this
year or allow Ocho to expand his carnival to
special teams. To leave it unaddressed would
be foolish; kickers might be small, but they
matter too, damn it – they matter, too.

Are you interested in helping
with Streetvibes?
Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or
photographer? If so, contact
Greg Flannery
513.421.7803 x 12 or
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�14

Vendor Voice

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Take Power From Corporations
There are more of us than them
By George Herrell
Streetvibes Vendor

W

hen it comes to deciding
the future of any populated neighborhoods, one
would think that the residents would
have a say. However, unfortunately
for some citizens in one of the oldest
neighborhoods in the city of Cincinnati, this is not the case.
In fact, according to a 2008 study
by Dan La Botz – “Who Rules Cincinnati?” – there are seven corporations
that, by virtue of their enormous
wealth and power, dominate not only
the economic but also the social life
on Cincinnati. They are Procter &amp;
Gamble, Kroger Co., Macy’s Federated Department Stores, Fifth Third
Bancorp, Western &amp; Southern Financial, American Financial Corp. and
E.W. Scripps.
These corporations, combined
with some other influential companies, guide all of the important civic,
cultural and social organizations of
the city.
To achieve their goals, large Cincinnati corporations have created a series
of private organizations: the Cincinnati Business Committee, Downtown
Cincinnati Inc. and Cincinnati Center
City Development Corp. Together,
these organizations have managed to
seize democratic control from the city
council, from city agencies and from
the public.
They’ve managed this by a number
of methods – by creating the “strong
mayor” system, by abolishing the city
planning department and by handing
over public planning functions to private organizations, all but destroying
public discussion, debate, and democratic control.
As any corporate executive will tell

you, corporations exist solely to produce profits for their stockholders.
Corporate control of the city’s economic and political life for the profits
and the accumulation of corporate
wealth and property has made Cincinnati the third-poorest midsized city
in the United States. Furthermore, it
has also served to preserve and sometimes deepen patterns of racial segregation and discrimination.
Meanwhile, the corporate CEOs
and leaders continue to rake in enormous salaries:
*A.G. Lafley of Procter &amp; Gamble,
$26.6 million
*Terry Lundgren of Macy’s, $16. 3
million
*Ken Lowe of E.W. Scripps, $9.8
million
*David Dillon of Kroger Co., $7.5
million
*Carl Lindner III of American Financial Group, $7.1 million
*S. Craig Lindner of American Financial Group, $6.8 million
*Fernando Aguirre of Chiquita
Brands, $1.9 million
*Mike Contreras of E.W. Scripps,
$1.3 million
The sheer wealth of corporate directors and executives makes it possible for them to have a tremendous
influence on the economic, social,
and political life of Cincinnati and the
region. The millions of dollars they
earn in salaries – not to mention other
sources of wealth – makes it possible
for them to fund political parties, to
donate to charities and to give to the
arts. Through all of these activities
they exert their influence on every aspect of life in our city. Yes, the power
of corporations is enormous and yet
the situation is not hopeless.
The hope for the future of Cincinnati lies not with those at the top who

now rule it, but with the majority of
the city’s middle-class and workingclass people who, in a democracy,
have (if they organize) the numbers,
the power and the votes to decide the
city’s fate.
When Cincinnati citizens voted
against David Pepper, the son of a
Proctor &amp; Gamble CEO, and for Mark
Mallory, many were voting against
corporate control and for a larger
voice for the people, though others
(keeping it real) cast their vote against
the long history of white domination
over what is now a half-black city.
We need to unify our African-American organizations; our progressive
churches, temples and mosques; our
community-based organizations, our
unions and our city’s immigrants.
We can accomplish this if we create
opportunities for African-American,

white and immigrant community activists to meet to talk about organizing
unified movement for social change.
We need to unite around common
struggles and common issues of concern, and we need to find opportunities to put forward candidates of the
local social movements.
If we are to challenge corporate
power, then we must create platforms
that speak to working people and to
poor people in our city.
There must be no more chances
for corporate-backed organizations
to attempt to herd human beings
around the city like they hope to the
tenants of the Metropole Apartments
for no other purpose than to fuel their
all-consuming corporate engines.
Stand up, stand out, stand strong!

One mile from corporate headquarters. Photo by Rob Goeller

Personifying Recovery

Remembering Linda Zachary
By Larry Gross
Contributing Writer

A

fter battling cancer and
surrounded by family and
friends,
Linda
Zachary
passed away March 16.
Zachary wore many hats as an
employee at the Recovery Center – a

openly about her own mental illness,
schizophrenia.
“The more I learn about my illness,
the more I let them (her family) know,
because my illness runs in our family,” she said.
Regarding her involvement with the Recovery
Center, she said, “It’s like

missed by many. Linda had amazing
talent as an artist and dreamed of becoming an art therapist. In the near
future, the Recovery Center will be
setting up a fund to establish a scholarship fund in honor of Linda to help

“Linda has touched many of our lives and
truly personified what Recovery was all
about. She will be greatly missed my many.
Linda had amazing talent as an artist and
dreamed of becoming an art therapist.”
~ Linda Ostholthoff
non-profit, consumer-driven agency
located in Walnut Hills. The agency
offers peer support, self-help, and education and community involvement
activities for those recovering from
mental illness.
Zachary taught classes, answered
the phone and even swept the floors if
needed. She was featured in “All Right
to be Different” (see issue of July 1-14,
2010), a story about the Recovery
Center. In the story, Zachary talked

home. You don’t have
to put on airs. There’s
peace.”
Zachary made a mark
at the center, according to
Linda Ostholthoff, training coordinator.
“Linda has touched
many of our lives and truly
personified what Recovery
was all about,” Ostholthoff
says. “She will be greatly Linda Zachary. Photo by Andrew Anderson.

a student wanting to become an art
therapist.”
For more information on The Recovery Center, visit recoverycenterhc.
org or call 513-241-1411.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

15

Resources

Need Help or Want to Help?

Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point			
Cincinnati Union Bethel		

381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank			

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House			

557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

562-8841

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Salvation Army			

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

762-5660

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Other Resources

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House			

Shelter: Men

784-1853

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program			
Prospect House			

721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620
First Step Home			

Shelter: Both

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

Starting Over				

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)		

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

621-6364

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

	

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

Brighton Center	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care		

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

Our Daily Bread			

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

535-2719

Crossroad Health Center		

381-2247

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading
to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.
Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable
to “First Book - Greater
Cincinnati”

I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your
contribution to:
First Book
Greater Cincinnati
572 Northland Blvd.
Cincinnati, Ohio 45240

$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______

Name:
Address:
E-mail:

Call 513-421-7803 x11 to learn about Streetvibes subscriptions

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Dark Humor and Harmony
Kevin T. Kelly’s spiritual trek

“A

rt is the tangible manifestation of an
eternal spirit that flows through all
things,” says Kevin T. Kelly. “When I get
immersed in creating art, I lose track of time and
space; I am only in the ‘now’ moment, communing with the sacred and spiritual, with a universal
energy, a force bigger than me that manifests itself
through me. I feel deeply satisfied and connected,
as if touched by the hand of God.”
Kelly is an artist and educator who grew up in
Ludlow, Ky. After high school he attended the Art
Academy of Cincinnati and earned a bachelor of
fine arts degree in sculpture. He moved to New
York City for six years, working as a studio assistant
to Pop artist Tom Wesselmann.
As a child Kelly drew non-stop, inspired and
coached by his father, who nurtured his talent,
teaching him perspective, creating images for him
to copy.
Although his degree is in sculpture, Kelly shifted
entirely to painting after college.
“My sculptures were more akin to assemblages,
comparable to drawings in 3D,” he says. “I always Kevin T. Kelly stands in front of his new landscape paintings. Photo by Bill Howes.
liked the Pop genre and decided to explore it in
painting to reflect my perceptions on personal experiences, the huWith humor, Kelly’s work examined various facets of the human
man condition, as well as on society in general. “
drama. Family issues, relationships, communication and mispercepFrom the beginning, tions all found their way into his paintings, often with a dose of cyniKelly felt that art needed cism and sarcasm.
content and that it needParadigm Lost is based on a car advertisement from the 1950s. A
ed to convey a message. man is driving; his wife is blindfolded. The message of the ad is that
He is not an abstraction- the car runs so smoothly the wife is not even aware of the ride. Kelist, but rather a figurative ly re-contextualized the image to reflect upon the issue of the everas
painter whose work tells changing roles of gender and identity in society.
a story, is socially aware,
In Club Lust, an apparently wealthy married couple is shown in
and taps into the emo- the intimacy of their bedroom. While the wife is waiting, sitting on
By Saad Ghosn
tions of the time. As an the bed, her husband is instead admiring and enamored with a golf
Contributing Writer
undergraduate he cre- driver. The bedroom window opens on a golf course and an image of
ated works on apartheid the same hangs on the wall. Kelly used the painting as a metaphor for
and Nazism, in particular the hidden aspects of relationships, for what is expected, what actuthe “Monster of Vienna,” a Nazi with no remorse for his atrocities – ally happens or does not happen; he depicted in it the openly unspotopics prominent in the news. While working at Wesselmann’s studio ken truth, reality versus perception, the dissonance of the moment
Kelly continued his own art. He created a series of black cutout still encountered in personal exchanges. The painting also alluded to the
lifes that did not satisfy him; they prompted him, however, to move in role sports play in people’s lives, particularly at retirement – a curse
a different direction – Pop art.
and a blessing at the same time.
“Pop art allowed me, through visual metaphors, to establish allegoMany of Kelly’s topics come from his personal experiences and reries and narratives which looked at personal dilemmas and percep- flections. The more he delves into them, the more he connects with
tions, and apply them to a general societal context,” he says, “It let me himself, his emotions, his beliefs and values. It is an uncovering proopen a visual dialogue with the viewer while trying to get to universal cess, like peeling off the skins of an onion, exposing layer after laytruth.”
er. Often and sometimes after the fact , he says, he realizes that his
paintings subconsciously relate to his own history – his divorce,
for instance – yet have a universality due to their basic human
subject.
Kelly always tries to convey his thoughts and messages with
subtlety and humor. He does not want his paintings to impose
his views; he strives to understand and represent the other side,
engaging viewers in the debate, expanding their awareness, indirectly leading them to the spirituality of life.
All along Kelly has been interested in his own spiritual quest.
A year ago he became dissatisfied and wanted to part with the
cynical dark humor of his work, striving instead for more beauty,
joy, serenity. He began reevaluating his belief system, meditating
daily, embracing Taoist philosophy and learning the disciplines of
Qi Quong and Tai Chi. This led his work into a new direction. He
is now focusing on painting calm and harmonious landscapes,
conveying the awe and grandeur of nature, its perpetual change,
its peace and spirituality. They are small, intimate, meditative
paintings.
“I began looking at places I’ve passed hundreds of times, really noticing their beauty and abundance for the first time,” Kelly
says. “Nature is in a continual state of becoming, and I equate it
metaphorically in these new landscape paintings to one’s journey
from ego to spirit.
“It’s my attempt at conveying to the viewer a transpersonal experience which transcends the mundane veneer of just focusing
on personal and societal ills. I want to offer in these works the gift
of serenity, a haven of solace and tranquility for anyone willing to
take the time to look.”
Kelly’s art always comes from his heart. Whether through Pop
art or new landscape paintings, it affirms who he is, conveys his
beliefs and worldly views, shares his spiritual journey. Using symbols and metaphors, it aims at a higher level of understanding
Club Lust, acrylic painting by Kevin T. Kelly. Photo by Kevin T. Kelly.
and consciousness, at the fullness of life, at the universality of
truth.

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
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Lynne Ausman &#13;
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Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
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Page 16

CUE Page 6

ADVOCATING JUSTICE • BUILDING COMMUNITY

Aug. 1-14, 2010 • Issue 182 • One Dollar

A Joyous Hammer Strikes Again
Clowns and courage
against nukes
By Janice Sevre-Duszynska
Contributing Writer

Oak Ridge, Tenn. – “For those of you on

Serious clowning. General Mayhem (right) and
a companion clown submit to arrest.
Tom Bottolene/CircleVision.org.

probation, turn off your ankle bracelets,” said
folk singer/songwriter Steve Jacobs, a member of
the St. Francis Catholic Worker in Columbia, Mo.
About 250 activists began the July 3-5 gathering for
Resistance for a Nuclear-Free Future at Maryville
College.
The purpose of the weekend was to increase
awareness about nuclear issues and to promote
direct action. Thirty-seven activists were arrested.
“The timing – two months after the 2010 NonProliferation Treaty Review Conference and before
the mid-term congressional elections – provided
an opportunity to focus attention on nuclear
disarmament and the need for nuclear-free and
carbon-free energy,” the Nuclear Resister reported.
Participants celebrated the 30th anniversary of
Nukewatch, the Plowshares movement and The
Nuclear Resister.
The conference received a message from the

Rev. Louis Vitale, written from the federal prison in
Lompoc, Calif., where he was held until the end of
July for trespassing during a protest at Ft. Benning,
Ga. Participants also wrote messages of support
for other anti-nuclear and anti-war prisoners.

‘Imperial darkness’
Ralph Hutchison, coordinator of the Oak Ridge
Environmental Peace Alliance (OREPA), related
the history of the protests at the Y-12 nuclearweapons complex in Oak Ridge.
“On Aug. 6, 1988, the 43rd anniversary of the
bombing of Hiroshima, the blue line at Oak Ridge
was crossed, and the first nuclear resistance
there began,” he said Ralph Hutchinson. “It has
been maintained ever since. In 1998 six actions
launched modern-day resistance. After 9/11, the
Y-12 Nuclear Weapons Complex was renamed the
Y-12 National Security Complex."
Y-12 was the code name for the site that enriched the uranium for the atomic bomb that the
United States used to destroy Hiroshima, Japan in
1945. The plant produces essential components
for all U.S. thermonuclear warheads, according to
See CLOWNS P. 4

‘Streetvibes’ Boycotts Own Award
Vendors aren’t allowed to
work there
Staff Report

T

he Cincinnati Human Relations Commission announced it would present an
award to Streetvibes on July 26 for giving
job opportunities to people who have disabilities. But Streetvibes declined to attend the award
presentation because it was on Fountain Square,
where vendors are prohibited from distributing
the newspaper.
“If our vendors aren't welcome on Fountain
Square, the staff and volunteers don’t want to
be there either,” said Gregory Flannery, editor of
Streetvibes.
The Human Relations Commission held a fourhour celebration July 26 to mark the 20th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act. The
federal law forbids discrimination in hiring practices and requires public facilities to be accessible
to people who have disabilities. Speakers included
U.S. Rep. Steve Driehaus (D-Cincinnati) and City
Manager Milton Dohoney.
Streetvibes is an employment system for homeless and other low-income people. Vendors, some
with physical or emotional disabilities, purchase
copies of the paper for 25 cents each and offer
them for a donation of $1.
The Cincinnati Center City Development Corp.
(3CDC) manages Fountain Square under a contract with the city. A city ordinance and 3CDC rules
effectively forbid Streetvibes vendors from distributing the paper on Fountain Square, according to

Kelly Leon, spokeswoman for 3CDC.
Flannery says he questions the constitutionality
of any ban on distributing a newspaper on public
property. He also points to a 2002 ruling by the
U.S. Supreme Court throwing out an ordinance
that banned religious displays on Fountain Square.
Justice Paul Stevens cited “the square's historic
character as a public forum.”
“I doubt that 3CDC’s rules trump a Supreme
Court ruling or the First Amendment,” Flannery
says. “Fountain Square is a public forum. How
can the city of Cincinnati ban a newspaper from a
public forum?”
Flannery says efforts to get 3CDC and the city
to allow Streetvibes vendors to work on the square
have so far been fruitless. Leon directed him to
call the city solicitor’s office, which didn’t answer
phone calls or an e-mail, he said.
Last week, on the paper’s behalf, attorney William Gallagher wrote to the city solicitor.
"I write this to you hoping you will take steps
to remove a practice that strikes me as unfair
and many as unconstitutional. … 3CDC permits
corporations to make money on the square on a
regular basis by selling food, drinks and products,”
Gallagher wrote. “It permits CityBeat to distribute
daily its newspaper on the square. The Enquirer is
immediately accessible to someone on the square.
However, members of our community who are
struggling to find shelter, food and stability are denied an opportunity to sell a newspaper on public
property by a private corporation allegedly working in the city’s interests.”
Flannery says he hopes the matter can be
resolved without the need for further litigation
against the city. Streetvibes is published by the

Streetvibes can’t be distributed on Fountain
Square. Anne Skove.
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless,
which filed a First Amendment lawsuit against
the city last month. At issue in that case is a city
regulation that requires homeless shelters to take
action against residents who panhandle.
If the Human Relations Commission presents
the award to Streetvibes anywhere besides Fountain Square, the paper will be glad to receive it,
according to Flannery.
“The 20th anniversary of the Americans with
Disabilities Act is an occasion worthy of celebration,” he says. “But to offer an award for our work
with vendors at a location where they are unwelcome – prohibited by law – is insensitive at best
and hypocritical at worst.”

�2

The Business of
Journalism

By The
Numbers

23,000

The profit, in taka, that a Bangladeshi woman made on the
sale of a cow (see page 8).

All

The number of Streetvibes
vendors prohibited by 3CDC
from distributing the paper on
Fountain Square (see page 1).

2001

The year Joy Friedman broke
free from prostitution (see
page 3).

25

The number of years Barbara
Gamboa taught disabled and
emotionally impaired children
(see page 16).

80

The age, in years, of a linden
tree that 3CDC will destroy in
Washing ton Park (see page 4).

50

The amount, in dollars, for
third place in the Streetvibes
essay contest (see page 5).

30

The number, in millions, of
copies of To Kill a Mockingbird
that have been sold (see page
13).

3

The age of a child who cooked
make-believe chicken at Interfaith Hospitality Network (see
page 5).

1989

The year the fictional Arjuna
became supervisor at the Pauline Warfield Lewis Center (see
page 7).

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Editorial

By Gregory Flannery
Editor

Newspapers have a role, if they will fill it

I

n the mid-1990s I worked for a small daily newspaper that decided to put a feature
story on the front page everyday on the theme, “Everybody Has a Story.” The theory
was that people want “good news,” and we were going to give it to them.
The statement is true so far is it goes. Every human being has a unique story about how
she became who she is. But as a matter of journalistic principle, the statement is absurd.
Not everyone has a story that merits attention in a newspaper, let alone on the front page.
I protested the rule to no avail. Then, when it was my turn to write the front-page feature, I wrote about a dog that ate bees, wondering if – no, hoping – it would be too stupid
to be published, thereby breaking the hold that this notion (“Everybody has a story”) had
on the newspaper’s management.
Sure enough, the editor put my story about the bee-eating dog on the front page. In
fact, a clipping of the article was posted on the newsroom bulletin board, with a note saying, “An excellent use of the genre.” It seems that every dog has a story, too.
I think about that editor when I see CNN anchors reading messages that viewers send
on Twitter and when I see meaningless videos posted on local news shows: female cats
nursing puppies. I think my former newspaper editor was onto something – and it’s not
healthy for journalism or for civic dialogue. What we’re increasingly seeing on news broadcasts is the popularization of narcissism. Everybody has a story, everybody has an opinion
and now, thanks to “social media,” everyone can publish it. If it’s outrageous enough or
cute enough, it will get on the news.
Equal access to the means to express oneself is certainly democratic. But journalism
isn’t supposed to treat all views and all stories as equal. Central to the role of journalism is
the act of discrimination: This story is more important than that one. This fact is essential;
that one is not. This opinion has more merit because it’s informed, whereas that opinion is
merely inflammatory.
Have you ever read the comments about news stories posted online by readers of the
Cincinnati Enquirer? Some are funny, many are vicious and most are irrelevant. The impulse to treat all opinions, all views, all perspectives as valuable has resulted in a lowering
– rather than an elevation – of public discourse.
All this comes at a time when the current wisdom holds, “Print journalism is dead.”
Don’t believe it.
We had been told that television was destroying newspapers. Now we’re told that the
Internet is destroying newspapers.
It’s no secret that newspapers in the United States are in trouble. Many have gone out
of business in recent years, including the Cincinnati Post. Many more have dumbed down
their content in a misguided bid to attract readers. This is true of daily newspapers as well
as some that once considered themselves “alternative newsweeklies.” Analysis, investigation and enterprise reporting have lost ground to entertainment.
As I write this, I’m preparing to attend the annual conference of the North American
Street Newspaper Association. Streetvibes is part of a worldwide phenomenon: the growth
and expansion of street newspapers.
In the past year, new street newspapers have begun publishing in Toledo, Philadelphia,
New York City, Seoul and other places. Many street papers, including Streetvibes, have
seen their circulation grow.
We received a letter last week from someone who said she has long bought Streetvibes in
order to support the homeless people who distribute it but who, having read the content,
now buys it in order to keep reading. If you look at street papers around the world, what
you notice is a concentration on serious content – stories about human suffering, injustice, the victories of poor and oppressed people.
Street papers have limited resources, an abundance of earnestness and a growing readership. There’s a story there: Write something worth reading, and they will come.
I often meet with students from colleges and high schools and tell them that Streetvibes is the oddest newspaper in Cincinnati: written and photographed almost entirely by
volunteers, our circulation is growing, while for-profit newspapers seem to be struggling.
Throw in the fact that our paper is distributed by homeless and other low-income people
trying to make a small living, and readers understand that we (and other street papers
around the world) have a sense of mission that larger mainstream newspapers and broadcast news stations seem to lack.
Print journalism isn’t dead. And everybody doesn’t have a story worth publishing on the
front page of a newspaper. Readers want meaningful content.
In the next edition, I’ll let you know what happens at the annual conference of the
North American Street Newspaper Association. These things are important, just as it’s
important to know that the city of Cincinnati bans the distribution of Streetvibes on Fountain Square (see “Streetvibes Boycotts its own Award,” page 1).

2

The number of clowns recently
arrested at a nuclear-weapons
plant (see page 1).

www.facebook.com/
streetvibescincinnati

twitter.com/
streetvibesnews

streetvibes.
wordpress.com

Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout
Nick Swartsell
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Corey
Gibson, Jeni Jenkins, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun, Steven Paul
Lansky, B. Clifton Burke,
Michael Fanning	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anne Skove, Vinit
Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

3

Beyond the Bootstraps

Free at Last, Now Freeing Others

Joy Friedman. Chris A.P. Bedell

Breaking free means a
safe place and people
who care
By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

I

am a survivor from the life, of the life of
prostitution. Everything that we represent
here I am a survivor of—domestic violence,
prostitution, drug addiction, criminal justice system, homelessness, rape, all of that. I came here
as a client and was a participant in the program in
the beginning in 2001. I came straight out of incarceration into treatment and treatment introduced
me to Breaking Free.
Joy Friedman, women's program manager at
Breaking Free in St. Paul, MN, makes direct eye
contact as she speaks. There is no edge in her tone
of voice and no hesitation in her manner. She is an
advocate in a house of advocates helping women
leave prostitution. When the door is closed to her office, what was once a bedroom in a converted house
at 770 University Avenue West, her presence fills the
space between boxes, piles of papers on a cluttered
desk and the two guest chairs that leave only a
skinny floor space for navigation.
We educate the girls on what they [get] caught
up in, cuz a lot of times we, as victims, blame ourselves and society helps us with that, saying, “You
should do something else. You should have never
gotten in this. It’s your fault. You cause this to happen to you. You chose this.”
In these groups we actually talk about what led
up to it. Little girls don’t daydream about being
involved in prostitution. I didn’t ask to get raped at
15 by a pimp and have three of his guys torture me
and be held captive for 24 hours.
Yeah, I survived it and got out of it, but the
trauma that was done to me is with me the rest of
my life. That’s a big piece people don’t really look
at or seem to forget, is that in prostitution it’s not
just the sex piece. It’s not just, “OK, stop having
sex, get you a regular job.”
If you’ve had sex with one guy or 1,000 guys that

impact of how you had it—the fact
that we’re bought, you compromised
your morals, your values if you had
them in the first place—and here a
stranger is doing things to you that’s
supposed to be done in an intimate,
loving, caring, respectful, agreedupon relationship. That stuff sticks
with you. You feel less, you feel dirty,
you feel, “Oh my God, what have I
done?” and that itself can be torture.
And then you get that soiled feeling
of, “Who’s going to want me after that?
Am I ever going to be able to get the
husband, the white picket fence, the
dog, the family? Who’s gonna want a
prostitute for a wife?” And there’s a lot
of people who will help you with that
as, “Once a ho, always a ho.”
Tricks help you with that. Pimps
help you with that to confirm, “Don’t
go anywhere else because nobody’s
going to accept you. Who in society
is going to have a prostitute as their
day care provider, or their receptionist? You’re never going to be anything.
And once they find out about your
life, they’re going to get rid of you. So
stay with me, I love you for who you
are and what you do. Don’t worry. It’s
safe, we don’t judge you here.”
Breaking Free is one of only a few
dozen organizations in the United
States that is available to assist an
estimated 100,000 prostitutes leave
“the life.” Breaking Free offers those
currently caught in the life of prostitution as well
as survivors of prostitution a lifetime of support
through peer counseling, support groups, temporary and permanent housing, case management
and access to essential services such as health care,
mental health support, addiction programs and
more all in one place. By providing a safe place, the
house in the heart of an urban center becomes a
haven. The first step is a 14-week program called
Sisters of Survival.
The dynamics of prostitution is what we talk
about in there, such as boundaries, recruitment,
self-esteem, do you want this job? We compare the
job versus a career, or a real 9-to-5 versus prostitution, escort services or dancing. Is that a job? Then
we look at the differences in jobs, like workman’s
comp protection, 401k plans, taxes. You look at all
that.
That’s the thing about prostitution people don’t
understand, you have low self-esteem and somebody in that lifestyle opens their arms to you, it’ll
come down to “I need someone to appreciate who
I am. I need someone to make me feel important.”
So, a lot of girls get trapped through dancing.
When you go into dancing, you’re actually the
center of attention. Men come to see you. They
give you money, they’ll buy you drinks. We know
there’s an ulterior motive, but that feeds that missing piece.
This is a process for every girl. It’s a process for
me and I’ve been out 10 years. I still have problems
of my own, where I have to deal with issues—like
I don’t have a relationship. Why? Cuz I don’t know
how to have one. Even though I’m up here working with women and I’m helping them understand
where we’ve come from and where we can go, that
piece of relationship—mmmm. Can’t do that yet.
Sex, it has no meaning to me. If that’s what a relationship’s about I guess I won’t have one because
I’ve had enough sex to last me a lifetime. If that’s
what he wants and that’s what it’s all about then
I’m ok with being by myself.
A woman knocks and opens Friedman’s door.
I’ve got a girl on the phone who’s in desperate,
desperate measures. I don’t know exactly how to
handle this.
Friedman picks up a pencil at the same time she
picks up the phone and begins to talk.
Where ya at?
It’s OK, honey.

Are you OK at the moment? Are you safe?
You remember me? Where did I see you?
Good for you! You don’t want to do it anymore.
You need to see your probation officer.
Do you have an addiction?
Keep it real with me.
Last time you used?
What’s your drug of choice?
Have you ever been to treatment, honey?
It’s OK
You’re tryin’ to fix a problem by admitting to it.
That’s not a bad thing.
You can let ‘em know you been sober.
It’s not like you’re tellin’ on yourself negative,
you’re tellin’ them you need help.
It’s not your fault—someone’s using your situation.
Whatever we’re askin’ of you ain’t nothin’ compared to where you been.
We want to get you someplace safe to stay.
Have your probation officer call me.

Getting Free
The following organizations provide services to
women and men either in the criminal justice
system or trapped in the sex trade.
The Empowerment Program
Provides education, employment assistance,
health, housing referrals and support services to
women who are in disadvantaged positions due to
incarceration, poverty, homelessness, HIV/AIDS
infection or involvement in the criminal justice
system
303.320.1989
1-800-659-2656 TTY
http://www.empowermentprogram.org/
Sex Industry Survivors' Anonymous
Mission: Support groups for women and men who
are currently in the sex industry and are trying to
get out or who have already gotten out but are trying to find recovery. Membership requirement is a
desire to leave the sex industry.
Services: Peer support meetings of survivors
talking to one another. Meeting formats may be
downloaded at no cost to all who want to set up
local meetings.
888-702-7273 (toll-free)
http://www.sexindustrysurvivors.com
Polaris Project
Polaris Project is a national organization working to end human trafficking and slavery. They
conduct direct outreach and victim identification,
provide social services and transitional housing to
victims and operate the National Human Trafficking Resource Center (NHTRC) serving as the
central national hotline on human trafficking.
National Hotline:
NHTRC@polarisproject.org
1-888-3737-888
http://www.polarisproject.org
I can advocate on your behalf.
You don’t have to be with those men.
You don’t have to do this.
You deserve better than that.
You can do this.
It’s going to be hard because it’s going to be
change but you can do this.
You got bigger and better things waiting on you
out there.
It’s OK where we are right now.
Friedman hangs up the phone, makes some notes
and then looks up.
The girls are real willing and open to hearing
me because I talk our language, so they know I’ve
been there. There are certain things about that
lifestyle that, if you’ve been in it, there’s just certain
language and certain things you know that you
can’t just read that and learn it.
See FREE P. 10

�4

Local News

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

A Joyous Hammer Strikes Again
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 1

OREPA.
Jay Coghlan of Nuclear Watch New Mexico
talked about President Obama's Nuclear Posture
Review, which includes the new Uranium Processing Facility at Y-12; the Chemistry and Metallurgy
Research Replacement Project at Los Alamos,
N.M,; and the first new nuclear weapons plant in
32 years, in Kansas City. A protest is planned there
for Aug. 14-16.
Recommendations at the conference included
focusing on abolition – treating nuclear weapons
as something as evil as slavery – and revitalizing
public opposition to nuclear power.
The issues are linked, according to Hattie Nestel, a member of the Shut It Down Affinity Group,
active against the Vermont Yankee nuclear power
plant in Vermont.
“No nuclear weapons and no nuclear power,”
she said.
Kathy Kelly of Voices for Creative Nonviolence
recently returned from a month-long visit to
Pakistan. She spoke about people trapped during
night raids and U.S. drone attacks in connection
with the so-called War on Terror. Kelly said she
met an Afghani man who is one of 7,000 people
who drive cars for the U.S. Army. A roadside bomb,
an “improvised explosive device,” shattered his
arm and leg. Soldiers took the man to an Italian
hospital, and he never heard from them again. He
whispered that he had seen U.S. forces kill people
without any reason, Kelly said.
Workshops covered a wide range of peace and
justice issues, from “Nonviolent Blockading” to

Protesters block the road at the Y-12 nuclear-weapons facility. Tom Bottolene/CircleVision.org.
“The Second Part of the Action: Representing Yourself in Court.”
Liz McAlister of Jonah House, widow of Plowshares Eight member Phil Berrigan, discussed a
quilt draped in back of the stage, quoting the Hebrew Prophet Isaiah: “They shall beat their swords
into plowshares. Nations shall learn war no more.”
“Isaiah announced the impossible,” she said.
“And we must, too, in times like now of imperial darkness, of duplicity and conniving in high
places. They dust off their tomes to ‘just wars,'
but the words of Isaiah must come to pass. These
words surpass the human even while they demand
conversion of hearts. We are not objects of fate.
Despair is to our shame. Come forth. Come forth
… They dent the weapon in seeking to transform
the object, and the transformers are transformed
themselves.”

		
	

Hammer time

The Rev. Carl Kabat, a Catholic priest for 51
years, has spent 18 years in prison. He sometimes
dresses as a clown – “a fool for Christ”– during protests. He reminded activists not to be too serious.
He also reminded Catholics that the hierarchy has
condemned nuclear weapons.
“Working for justice is a constitutive element of
the Gospels,” Kabat said. “It can be legal or illegal.
Then we celebrate.”
Kabat quoted Rosa Parks, famous for refusing to

yield to racial segregation on a bus in the southern
United States in the 1950s: “You mothers know.
You do it because it needs to be done. We have a
part in heavenly decisions.”
Kabat is one of the Plowshares Eight, who entered a General Electric weapons factory in King
of Prussia, Penn., in 1980 and used household
hammers to start destroying warhead cones on
missiles.
Molly Rush, another of the Plowshares Eight,
talked recalled her skepticism about the late Phil
Berrigan, a former Catholic priest who was a legend in the anti-war movement. Rush said she and
Berrigan were brainstorming.
“We talked about how we would get inside the
GE plant,” she said. “When Phil Berrigan said, ‘Perhaps we could drive up in a floral truck, bringing
flowers’ … I thought it was a crazy idea.”
She quoted Berrigan: “Human beings made
these (bombs), and human beings can unmake
them.”
The lesson of the first Plowshares action?
“It takes vulnerability,” Rush said. “When I hammered down on the warhead, a piece of it chipped
away and cut me under my chin. I was not invulnerable."
Thirty-seven people were arrested in protests
at the Y-12 plant – 23 for blocking the road with a
banner and 14 on federal trespassing charges.
(Disclosure: The writer was among those arrested. So was Jon Blickenstaff of Cincinnati.)

Neighborhood Rejects Takeover
Killing trees, pushing out
the poor

Bonnie Neumeier, director of the Peaslee Neighborhood Center, reinforced the point.
“African-American children drown at a rate
three times higher than others,” she said.
By Gregory Flannery
Neumeier also pointed to the larger issue, the
Editor
use of 3CDC to make Over-the-Rhine more attractive to people with high incomes, displacing
nstead of welcoming plans to “improve”
many of the poor people who have lived in the
Washington Park, residents of Over-theneighborhood. The park takeover, for example, is
Rhine gathered July 24 to mourn what
intended to appeal to patrons of concerts at Music
they’re about to lose.
Hall and residents of condominiums that 3CDC
The city of Cincinnati has
is developing in formerly low-cost
given control over yet another
apartments.
public space to the Cincinnati
“Do not spend our money
“(Vice mayor) Roxanne Qualls
Center City Development Corp.
herself literally suggested the
on something we do not
(3CDC), which plans to close
people who live around this park
want.”
Washington Park for 18 months
could be charged to maintain it,”
-Vermel Perkins
while it destroys the swimming
Neumeier said.
pool, basketball court and 59
She then listed some of those
trees. An underground parking garage, dog park
neighbors: the Drop Inn Center, shelter for homeand water-play area are part of the estimated $47
less people, which the city is trying to force out;
million renovation.
Over-the-Rhine Community Housing, which proVermel Perkins, a longtime resident of Overvides affordable housing for low-income people;
the-Rhine told the gathering that the changes are
and churches that have long served the neighborunwelcome and dangerous.
hood. All this comes as city council pursues zoning
“What I don’t want to see in this park is the sochanges that would restrict non-profit agencies in
Over-the-Rhine.
called sprinkler system,” she said. “I am in favor
“We don’t want a manicured, fancy, expensive
of saving lives and teaching children to swim. You
cannot learn how to swim in a sprinkler. Do not
spend our money on something we do not want.”
See TAKEOVER P. 12

I

Avtar Gill likes Washington Park. Vinit Murthy.

�STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

5

Local News

The Games Homeless Kids Play
Real rice and imaginary
snakes
By Angela Pancella
Contributing Writer

“

Are you a volunteer?” a 4-year-old wants to
know.
Another small boy, 5 years old at most,
is careening through the yard zapping imaginary
spider silk from his imaginary web shooters. I help
him up when he lands flat on his back at the bottom of the slide.
“Thanks, Spidergirl,” he tells me.
I’m at the Interfaith Hospitality Network’s Day
Center. Yes, to answer the 4-year-old’s question, I
am here to volunteer. The task of all us volunteers
is simple/complex/humbling/utterly gratifying:
We help children play. I’ve been at this twice a
week for a couple weeks now; while the experience
is still new, I’d like to share a bit about what I’ve
learned so far.
The Interfaith Hospitality Network (IHN)
matches religious congregations with families experiencing homelessness. In the evenings, families
stay at places provided by a variety of local churches and synagogues, eat dinner and spend time
with volunteers from congregations. In the mornings, all the families go to the IHN Day Center in
the old St. Michael Church complex in Price Hill to
work on getting into a more stable housing situation. Several case managers are on staff.
Most of the day, the children remain under their
parents’ supervision. Four days a week there are
morning classes in budgeting, parenting and life
skills that the adults attend, and then in the afternoons the adults do chores around the center. It is
during these times that volunteers and staff help
most with the children.
I went to IHN after taking classes in early childhood education through the College of Mount St.
Joseph and after working at Our Daily Bread in
Over-the-Rhine. Through my classes, I’d learned
much about the resiliency of children even in

times of great hardship. Through Our Daily Bread,
I knew people experiencing homelessness might
be going through hardships I can’t begin to understand. It made me wonder: What would the
children at IHN be like?
The first morning I volunteered, Will Leever,
IHN’s child-care coordinator, brought out uncooked rice in a large tray along with measuring
cups, spoons, funnels and plates. A small group,
infants to 5-year-olds, clustered round to check

At play at the Interfaith Hospitality Network Day
Center. Courtesy of IHN.
out these treasures. Older children were attending a summer camp, thanks to Cincinnati Public
Schools’ Project Connect. Soon little chefs were
presenting home-cooked pretend meals for us to
taste.
“What’s this?” I asked a girl who offered a plate
of rice.
“Scrambled eggs!”
I acted like I was gobbling it all up.
A 3-year-old boy gave me his plate of rice next.

That was chicken. Another plate was cake.
So what are the children at IHN like? They are
children. They love pretending, they love attention, they love exploring.
Love of pretending means play that mimics
adult tasks such as cooking, because play is the
means by which children rehearse their later lives.
It also means that when I am turning a jump rope
for a small boy, he suddenly decides the rope is
a snake that must be run from, and then a snake
that must be caught. In class, we talked about how
make-believe provides a space where children can
feel in control in a world where so much is out
of their control. When my snake-hunting friend
triumphantly grabs the rope, this no longer feels
theoretical.
“I won!”
The children’s love for attention means that if I
help push a child in a Little Tikes car around the
play yard, I must be prepared to give a turn to every other child, too – and I must keep careful track
of how many turns everyone has had. There is no
finer-tuned sense of justice than that possessed
by 2-, 3- and 4-year-olds. I give turns as best I can;
there will be other opportunities for them to learn
how life can be unfair.
Love of exploring means all volunteer eyes have
to be sharp. All parents know the lament, “I just
turned my back for one second.” Our job is to
make sure no one gets hurt, no matter where they
run, climb or crawl. I love watching the determination of very small children climbing the ladder
on the playhouse – just as long as there’s another
volunteer to catch them going down the slide.
I’ve loved my time at Interfaith Hospitality
Network. I encourage anyone who has an interest
in children’s development, who wants to provide
support for families experiencing homelessness
and who values play to call IHN at 513-471-1100 or
write info@ihncincinnati.org. The more volunteers
who are there regularly, the more individual attention each child can receive – and children thrive
on this.

How to Improve Our Country
‘Streetvibes’ essay contest

L

ots of people move to the United States,
but a lot fewer ever decide to leave. For
example, in 2002, 27,299 Canadians immigrated to the United States, but only 5,299 Americans permanently moved to Canada. Last year
more than 1.1 million immigrants became legal,
permanent residents of the United States.
That speaks volumes about how great a place
America is, but it doesn’t mean that we can’t make
it even better. Whenever we have a federal election, millions of citizens go to the polls and vote
for the candidates they believe will work hard to
improve things, yet millions of others – at least 40
percent of eligible voters since 1970 – do not even
bother to vote for a president. By not voting, they
waste a very important freedom.
If you think voter apathy is a problem, you’re on
the right track. Now just tell us what you’d do to
correct it. Or even if you’re one of the more than 2

million Americans in a state or federal prison, let
us know if you think crime in America is a significant problem and tell us how to reduce it. It’s no
secret that in 2008 more than one in every 100
adults in the United States was behind bars, the
highest documented incarceration rate on earth.
Of course, other countries have lots of people
who do bad things, such as the drug barons who
force us to try heroin and cocaine. Is that the way
it is, or do Americans voluntarily hand them tens
of billions of dollars every year for highly addictive
chemicals that ruin our lives? What if only 10 percent of that money would be used instead to help
homeless people or to train Americans for better
paying jobs?
Do you think we have any problems worth mentioning? Poverty? Racism? Homelessness? Domestic violence? If so, tell us what they are and what
we should do to solve them. You could win up to
$100 and help to make our nation an even better
place to live.

Explain what you know about one problem in
the United States and describe in detail your plan
to help solve it. The importance of the problem
you mention will be considered, but more weight
will be given to how insightful and practical your
solution is and to the quality of the writing.
The prizes will be $100 for first place, $75 for
second place and $50 for third place.
Send your essay of up to 1,000 words to streetvibes2@yahoo.com or Streetvibes Essay Contest,
117 E. 12th St., Cincinnati, Ohio 45202. Entries
must be received by Sept. 1.
Include your full name, age, mailing address,
phone number or an email address where we can
reach you. If you are a student, tell us where you
go to school.
Judging will be by the volunteers who contributed the prize money and by Streetvibes staff.
Donors for the prize money include Robert
Pohowsky.

Are you interested in helping
with Streetvibes?
Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or
photographer? If so, contact
Greg Flannery
513.421.7803 x 12 or
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�6

Local News

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Homeless and Hopeless No More
Gregory Flint and the
power to change
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

bitter at me for not being in his life. He’s scarred.
The whole family has to heal.”
Flint says his life changed this year. Jan. 7 was
his last day of drinking, he says. On Jan. 11 he
started a program at the Salvation Army intended
to help end his addiction. He graduated July 4.

G

regory Flint is on his way. It’s been a long
journey out of homelessness, addiction
and prison.
After growing up in Avondale, he enlisted in the
U.S. Navy at age 18, serving from 1984 to 1992.
“I became homeless after getting discharged out
of the Navy,” he says. “That’s when my drug addiction and alcoholism started. I stayed with a couple
of women, having children. Then I was sleeping
in front of the courthouse, in abandoned buildings. I’ve been to the penitentiary twice on drug
charges.”
Flint’s familiarity with inebriation came very
early in life and set his course for decades.
“I started drinking at the age of 5,” he says. “My
Dad would give me beer to help me sleep. I started
liking the way it mad me feel. I didn’t really know
myself because, growing up, I was always using. I
was basically a loner. I had two brothers beneath
me but I never felt like I fit in. I was the black
sheep of the family.”
That sense of isolation, fueled by addiction, affected the next generation as well.
“Being homeless doesn’t just affect me,” Flint
says. “It affects my family, too – the lack of sleep,
the lack of rest for my mother worrying about me. I
took from my Mom. I stole from her. My son is still

Gregory Flint has been sober six months.
Jeni Jenkins.
“God delivered me,” Flint says. “I have a little
over six months sober.”
He wears a lapel pin marking him as a member
of the Salvation Army’s “Redeemed team.”
“You only get this when you graduate,” he says.
“I wear it proudly.”
The changes in Flint’s life have been dramatic.
He attends Constellation Baptist Church in College

Hill, where he is a member of the men’s chorus. He
goes to daily Narcotics Anonymous meetings. Now
living in the Salvation Army’s transitional housing,
where he’ll stay two months, Flint plans to move
onto long-term transitional housing.
“It’s been suggested by my sponsor that I stay
in structure for two years because I was a chronic
user,” he says.
A little more than a month ago Flint was hired
as a prep cook and dishwasher at Via Vite. His
employer knows about Flint’s background – and
therein lies the moral of Flint’s story, he says.
“My employer was very pleased with the way
I’ve changed my life,” Flint says. “He knows my
background. If a person just looks at the things
you’ve done, they’re not looking at you. Society
will try to label you. I have two felony convictions
but I’m not a felon. Spiritually, a person can look
at you and see if you’re a good person. Then they’ll
see that you made some mistakes but that’s not
who you are.”
Flint says he knows his struggle isn’t over, but he
is proud of the progress he has made this year.
“I have to do a lot of self-talk: ‘You’re a good guy,
Gregory. You’re doing a good job.’ Meditation is
very important to me,” he says. “I journal: How did
I feel when things didn’t go my way? Was I close to
relapse?’ Being vigilant is very important.”
As for the future, Flint knows exactly what he
wants.
“My goal is to further my education in culinary
arts,” he says. “My dream is to be an executive chef
and own my own restaurant.”

Learning by Serving Poor People
Cincinnati Urban
Experience
By Brian O’Donnell
Contributing Writer

F

or many students, summer is a time for
pool parties and beach vacations; but for
a group of 36 high-school students from
Green Bay, Wis., summer is the season of volunteering and extra-curricular education.
Since 2007 the Cincinnati Urban Experience has
coordinated with parishes, non-profit groups and
universities nationwide to bring students of a variety of ages to Cincinnati’s historic Over-the-Rhine
neighborhood. This is the same neighborhood
that a year ago WLWT (Channel 5) reported was
the most dangerous neighborhood in the United
States.
The program and the neighborhood offer an
opportunity for students to gain awareness and
become active within the community, according
to Jeni Jenkins, education director for the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless. Most of the
students who come for Cincinnati Urban Experience trips are completely unaware of the neighborhood’s condition and its perceived problems,
she says.
“It’s considered a dangerous neighborhood, but
I don’t focus on the negative stuff,” she says.
Kendra Burbach is a 17-year-old student from
Green Bay who didn’t know much about the
neighborhood except for its name and location.
Burbach, along with her peers, expected a large
city like Chicago, unlike Green Bay, which she
described as small by comparison. But instead the
students found themselves surrounded by Overthe-Rhine’s striking architecture.
The students volunteered at local non-profit
agencies such as Tender Mercies, which assists

homeless individuals who suffer from mental or
Jenkins says. Many of those who speak to the
emotional disabilities.
students during the education sessions are activ“I always wanted to do something like this,”
ists or are formerly homeless. Jenkins also includes
Burbach says.
speakers of differing viewpoints, such as CincinVolunteering at the Peaslee Neighborhood Cennati Police officers.
ter, distributing food at the FreeStore FoodBank
The students glean much from the experience,
and other agencies has an impact, the students
and the non-profit agencies appreciate the help.
say.
“They appreciate
“Everyone
the fact we bring
has been
them steady volunthankful,” says
teers,” Jenkins says.
Carly Ripp, 15.
One of the most
Cincinnati
important aspects
Urban Experiof Cincinnati
ence, however,
Urban Experience
is not simply
is how the trip can
volunteer
change the particiwork. Without
pants, Jenkins says.
context, the
Students are someessence of
times surprised
volunteerism
by the notion that
is lost, Jenkins
homeless people
says. The idea
deserve dignity
is to combine
Students from Green Bay, Wis., volunteer in Over-the-Rhine.
and respect, she
service with
Jeni Jenkins.
says. Participants
education,
begin to think
including time to reflect and talk about the work
more critically about homelessness and have their
being done.
eyes opened to things they didn’t know about,
“If I reach at least one of them who come on the
Jenkins says. She hopes these ideas will stay in
trip, I’ve made a difference,” Jenkins says.
the students’ minds when they start their careers,
She wants the students not only to interact with
improving understanding of poverty and breaking
the community, but to understand the issues that
stereotypes.
affect the area, such as gentrification and the idea
“I learned to be thankful for everything we do
of a living wage and how minimum wage often
have,” Ripp says. “I wanted to help people. I look
fails to meet that standard.
at the world from a different viewpoint. … People
“One of the things Jeni is informing us a lot
with all the money and power are taking over with
about is what the city is doing against poorer
no regard.”
people,” Burbach says.
In the end, Jenkins encourages students to ask,
Education on these issues is not without bias,
“Where do we go from here?”

�STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

7

Short Story

Seeking the Wild Cleanliness
Starting with mangled
care
By Steven Paul Lansky
Contributing Writer

1989

A

gray slop sink with four old frayed mops,
knots hooked in clumps of filth, orange
plastic handles lying at odd angles in a
state of utilitarian neglect. The white tile halls of
the Pauline Warfield Lewis Center looked neglected, too, barely cleaner than the maintenance closets, rags scattered, paper towels strewn, stacked
with supplies.
Begging, stuttering patients in ill-fitting clothes
lurked with nicotine-deprived and psychotropic
drug-induced tremors behind nearly every locked
door. “Got a cigarette?” was their halting mantra.
Green walls, wooden doors with small, square
wired windows swung into areas between the
wards keyed only by staff or supervisor.
In the odoriferous custodial closets the new
supervisor, Arjuna, driven to work by need for income, found brass and rubber squeegees without
extension handles, empty and busted spray bottles, spent orange aerosol cans in need of disposal,
food wrappers stuck to the yellow tile floor, orange
and black vacuums clogged with dust, rubber belts
broken, black cloth bags with damaged fasteners and no new replacement green liners. Stacked
among boxes of toilet tissue and paper towels were
half-empty five-gallon buckets of red, yellow and
blue floor solutions, each with a specific use.
At the hallways’ ends were brown steel doors
without windows that, when keyed, swung into
corners with external doors, also locked and windowless. This was a dark place to be walking with
a cleaning crew of former patients pushing housekeeping carts of heavy brown plastic and bright
yellow vinyl.
Churchill was the best of all janitors Arjuna ever
supervised. Church trained Arjuna to run a fourman cleaning crew at Lewis Center, a dirty, neglected state mental institution. Tile floors became
endless corridors, a maze of doorways keyed by a
fistful of master keys turning sometimes clockwise
and other times counter clockwise. Scratched in
the paint or plain wood above each knob was an
arrow to indicate key direction to the uninitiated.
Each supervisor carried keys; workers could only
borrow them. The patients waited by the locked
doors begging for a soda or a cigarette. Arjuna
shared with the crew but not with the patients.
One of the originals had been fired; and when
Arjuna saw him at the central office and supply
center, the worker stuttered that he wanted to be
friends.
“Could I have your number? Will you call me?”
And Arjuna was cold and distant, had his
own priorities. The worker knew trouble like the
supervisor never could. Arjuna heard the man
leapt to his death from a freeway overpass. The
poet turned supervisor could not face his former
employee’s funeral. Hoist a pint for him – someone (Arjuna had given up booze and weed). Now
a college graduate, he’d had to beg for a job – no
name please … one of the lost janitors of the ’80s.
He never hurt anyone but by embarrassment of his
pitiful nature. Ashamed to be pitied. 	
Churchill was patient with Arjuna until Church
was the last of the original four-man crew Arjuna
had inherited. Church and Arjuna had had one
night when they disagreed. Churchill had fight in
him though mostly was gentle as a lamb. Arjuna
had to call Captain Star, the neatly uniformed
tough talker of the campus police. Everyone
referred to them as “security” but Star fumed if it
wasn’t “Officer Star” or “Captain Star.” A flash of
eye and tooth and flaring tempers were quenched
in a thirsty cool soda while Star stood by, his arrogant mustache bristled with calm.
“A disagreement between two good men, two
good workers.”

Lisa, the other supervisor, had been a problem.
Now that she’d been fired, Arjuna had responsibility for the whole crew, the whole building. Church
had difficulty adjusting to the supervisory change,
his job was no longer set; he had to face a team
approach with Arjuna making more decisions.
As many as 14 workers might turn up on a given
night, or as few as five. Arjuna’s task was to settle
things down and to clean the building.
In training, Arjuna, Churchill and the freaky suicidal toilet man had cleaned half the building. Lisa
and her crew cleaned the other half. Over a period
of months the job had expanded and it became
increasingly more difficult to finish in the allotted
time. Arjuna had asked Nate, a thin white manager who moved with the frantic energy of a speed
freak, to talk to Lisa about helping at the end of the
night. At least, Arjuna asked, she could send some
fellows over when they were through. Thin Chuckie was set in his ways, though, and Lisa didn’t want
to disrupt his routine, she claimed.
Once Arjuna was under the stars, smoking a
glowing Camel, giving himself a break alone, when
he saw Lisa driving around the parking lot in the
company van. It wasn’t even that late. Arjuna had
mentioned it to Nate.
“If she has time to drive around … couldn’t she
drive over to the far end with some crew members
and help us knock out the kitchen and the kitchen
hallway? It’s not fair, Nate. She’s finished and I’m
still milking my cunt.”

scared, but had a sense that he was on the other
side now. No more joints with Riley, the welfare
artist, Arjuna had hung with before he got the
job. No more fighting Lisa. He told Nate he’d take
the job. Nate agreed to bring him back to his car
after he took the crew home. It was a clean sweep.
Now he turned his back on Riley and the drugs; he
headed for responsibility. Soon Arjuna would be a
non-smoker.
Trains pass at switches in the night—
head beams cut gleaming paths
like two janitors methodically backing mops—
one out of a room, arms in locomotion,
legs, patterns of moving oaks steady
over damp rag heads,
the room butts against a hall,
where the other works easily,
pausing to clear doorways.
I stand in the twinight of my struggle,
where they intersect – a rock,
between them and a hard place.

At Ronald’s Bar
“Are you serious?”
“Yup,” Ned answered.
“Quit your job?”
“Spent the day in the park drinking wine.”
“No painting? No writing?”
“No. It’s OK till next month and the bills come
due.”

A homeless man sweeps the floor at a shelter. REUTERS/Brian Snyder.
Arjuna had heard the phrase from a Scottish
folk singer. Nate had been stunned. He had talked
to Lisa. Then she started sending her crew over to
help for awhile. A week and a half passed that were
better.
Tommy, her floor man, was cheerful, a laconic
talker.
“Arjuna, we understand one another,” he said,
as he noticed Arjuna growing out his hair, wearing
a headband and a short ponytail. Tommy did this
handshake thing, with the fists and the thumb.
Arjuna had the sense they were dopers.
“I caught Lisa smoking dope with Tommy and
Thin Chuckie in the van while you were in the
kitchen.”
Nate was waiting for Arjuna in the lobby late.
“Could you drive the van home and drop them
off? You’ll have an extra five hours a week.”
Arjuna had cracked his hardest habit. He was

So I sidle over to the counter after thinking,
“Good luck. Wouldn’t want to be unemployed
without support in this slush.”
Major slush raining from the sky. First time ever
the plow driver lifted the blade so he wouldn’t coat
me in icy spray.
Coffee …
The dishwasher, a toast of a chick, says she quit
her day job today, too.
“Finish the shift?”
“Yep.”
She had worked at the movie theater. Go figure.
The bartender, Ned, he’ll land on his feet, 14
years on the job without incident. Ronald’s Bar &amp;
Grill changed owners. Regulars beware. Things will
be changing. Yep … change is in the wind.
The first time I heard the song, “Man in the Long
See CLEANLINESS P. 10

�8

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Issues

I’m So Far West that I’m East
Life and lending in
Bangladesh
By Lynne Ausman
Staff Writer

L

ynne Ausman, who is art director for
Streetvibes and administrative coordinator for the Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless, is in Bangladesh for a five-week
internship. Ausman is studying the Grameen Bank,
founded by Muhammad Yunus, co-recipient of the
2006 Nobel Peace Prize.
Grameen bank pioneered the concept of microlending – making small loans, without requiring
collateral, to help people in Third World countries
to help them establish businesses.
While in Bangladesh, Ausman has been blogging about her experiences. Following are some
excerpts. To follow Ausman’s adventures, visit “So
West I’m East” at sowestimeast.wordpress.com.

The Drive
July 8
Driving in Bangladesh is a life-changing experience. Even native Bangladeshis typically do not
drive. If they have the means, they will purchase
a car and then hire a driver by the day to drive the
car. In short, travel by vehicle in Bangladesh is
mostly a guessing game governed by horns, luck
and close calls. At 70-plus kilometers per hour,
vehicles come up on bicycle-powered rickshaws
very quickly and changing into a lane that already
has a massive bus or extravagantly decorated truck

is tricky. It’s a lot of stop-and-start
and speed-and-swerve.
When we arrived at the village of
Dhambhamari, we walked to the
bank branch. The countryside is
lush and green – beautiful scenery;
and we weren’t even that far out
of the city. It’s quiet in the village,
with few horns blaring and smogfree air. After about a five-minute
walk through we boarded a rickety
water taxi to take us across the
flooded plain. Followed by another
five-minute walk, we arrived at a
small tin hut with 40-plus women
packed inside, all chatting and
preparing to pay their loans to the
center manager and discuss various
business-related issues. After the
meeting and speaking with some
of the women, we were invited by
several to go to their homes and see
how they make their products.
Muhammad Yunus and Lynne Ausman. Brandi List.
One woman used the money
from the loan to purchase a cow for 17,000 taka
beautiful and well-maintained. However, it was
and grain for 10,000 taka. She fattened the cow
not the memorial that kept our attention. Upon
and used the milk from the cow for six months.
entering the grounds, we were immediately being
She then sold the cow for 50,000 taka, making a
followed by a large group of teenage boys. This
23,000 taka profit. (1 U.S. dollar equals 70 taka). In
following and staring happens to white foreigners
addition to paying off loans, women are also able
all the time, but rarely is the group aggressive. This
to put money into a savings account and into a
group of boys were polite but insistent on havlife-insurance pension plan.
ing their picture taken with me. So somewhere in
We visited the National Martyrs Memorial,
Bangladesh there is a group of boys with a picture
dedicated to the men who lost their lives in the
of me and them. A little later, we were posing for
Bangladeshi fight for freedom from Pakistan in
a group picture and there were Bang;adeshi men
1971. The memorial is large, and the grounds are
See BANGLADESH P. 12

“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Re-Done Potato Broccoli Scramble
Serving Size: 3-4 bellies
1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
2 tablespoons butter (or substitute for vegans)
1 cup chopped red onion
3 cloves fresh garlic
4 leftover baked potatoes, cubed
3 cups pre-cooked broccoli florets
1 tablespoon curry powder
Salt and pepper
Optional for vegans:
1 cup chopped or sliced American cheese
4 eggs, scrambled

Re-Done Potato Broccoli Scramble.
Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff Writer

L

ast week I hosted an amazing group of
35 students from Green Bay, Wis., for the
Cincinnati Urban Experience (see “Learning by Serving Poor People,” page 6). Cincinnati
Urban Experience is an alternative break program
designed to provide participants with an experience of meaningful service and social-justice education that will motivate them to become active
in the fight to end poverty and homelessness.
On one of the students’ nights here, they kindly

•	 Heat oil and butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
•	 Add onions and garlic and sauté 1 minute.
•	 Turn heat slightly down to medium and add
potatoes. Mix evenly with onions and garlic.
•	 Add broccoli to the top of the potatoes, and
continue cooking the potatoes for 1 minute, then
mix broccoli and potatoes together and continue
to cook an additional 3-4 minutes until potatoes
are crisp and brown.
•	 Sprinkle evenly with curry powder. Season with
salt and pepper to taste.
•	 For non-vegans, push veggie mixture aside in
skillet and pour in eggs. Scramble until cooked to
your liking and then mix eggs and veggies together. Turn off heat.
•	 Sprinkle with American cheese and cover for 1
minute or until cheese is melted.
•	 Serve with toast or English muffin and fruit.
•	 Voila, feed!

•	
invited me to partake in a baked-potato dinner.
As an Idahoan with a fondness for the glorious
root, I graciously accepted. We feasted on baked
taters loaded with broccoli, red onions and
cheese, and it was fabulous. A couple days later
as they were packing for home, they informed me
that they had bagged up these leftovers for me to
take home. After they left, I took them home to a

nearly empty fridge. I was famished, so I decided
to quickly whip up this recipe using the leftovers.
This was so tasty that I feasted on it every meal for
two days. It works for breakfast, lunch or dinner.
My suggestion is to reserve one night for baked
potatoes, save the leftovers and then throw together this scramble for a lovely brunch the next
day. Enjoy!

Interested in volunteering with Streetvibes?
Contact Greg Flannery at 513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�9

Vendor Voice

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Prisoners Help Save City Pools
Meanwhile 3CDC plans
to eliminate one
By Lee McCoy
Streetvibes Vendor

T

Lee McCoy distributing Streetvibes.
Eamon Queeney.

he men at London Correctional Institution (LCI), I want to give you a note of
praise. I understand the hard work that
you had taken upon yourself to raise $1,000 to help
the kids in Cincinnati so they can get out of the
heat. You had to sell a lot of veggie pies and other
items.
Being an ex-guest myself of LCI, my state pay
was $18 a month. Your $1,000 could have brought
a lot of commissary items. I want you to know I see
a lot of kids splashing around having a good time.
It was nice seeing them there instead of hanging
on a corner, getting in trouble. My hat goes off to
you guys. Good luck. God bless each and every one
of you.
Stan Chesley, the Cincinnati lawyer, led the
fundraiser to keep the city pools began this spring
knowing after the Cincinnati Recreation Department announced it would close four pools because of the budget. The fundraising effort gathered donations enough to keep the pools open in

Mount Auburn, College Hill, Fairview Heights and
the East End, and the donations are enough to
keep some of the pools open two weeks after most
are scheduled to close by.
Just keep on swimming.
But now let’s get to the nitty gritty.
The World Choir Games will be here in 2012. It
is our mayor’s pet project. If you don’t know where
the festival will be, let me enlighten you: It will
be in Washington Park (see “TAKEOVER, page 4).
I mean a renovated Washington Park – minus a
swimming pool. Was I supposed to say that? Oh,
well. Sink or swim. About 200,000 spectators and
20,000 participants are expected from 70 countries. I can imagine the revenue the city will generate. No wonder the swimming pool was not open.
Back in 1978 I was a Navy SEAL officer on a
submarine called U.S. Enterprise. We were 4,000
fathoms under the sea and the sub exploded.
Fighting my way to the surface, I grabbed an air
bubble. It busted, so I did what comes natural – I
passed gas and grabbed that. I fought all kinds of
creatures. I even had sex with a mermaid. She got
pregnant and had twins. Out came Charlie Tuna
and Bumble Bee. If you believe this, maybe you
believe next summer all pools will be open.

Art by Anne Skove

Art by Anothony Williams

Say

!
?
t
a
h
W

It may well be that our means are fairly limited and our possibilities
restricted when it comes to applying pressure on our government.
But is this a reason to do nothing? Despair is nor an answer. Neither
is resignation. Resignation only leads to indifference, which is not
merely a sin but a punishment.
– Elie Wiesel

�10

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Beyond the Bootstraps

Free at Last, Now Freeing Others
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 3
Word has traveled so a lot of people know me or
know of me. And they know me from the streets
and they know me from this side. The women are
real receptive to it because they want out.
A lot of girls are falsely convinced that there is
no way out and they’re terrorized or tortured into
believing that if they try to get out this individual
will find them, hurt them or hurt their families—
that instilled fear is real to us. It may not be real to
everybody else, but it’s real to us and that’s all that
matters. “I believe he’s going to go hurt my kids or
my mother or my family members because I’ve
watched him do it to other girls.”
So you’re scared to even try to attempt it, you
feel trapped mentally, not to mention physically,
so that you don’t go nowhere. You don’t try to
escape because you’re scared of the consequences,
‘What if?’
Right now I have a lady that needs to move into
transitional housing. I have two of them actually—
one of them is coming from the criminal justice
system, one is coming from treatment. Now both
these young ladies both these girls have extensive
criminal backgrounds and they want to get out.
But once again, those barriers of, “If I get out, what
kind of job am I going to be able to have?”

I’m a role model for both of them right now
because they’ve seen me come up out of the dirt,
literally, out of jail with nothing and advance up
the ladder as I have and get that respect and bring
back things that I never thought I’d have and getting positions that we never would have thought
women like us could be in.
Vednita [Carter, Breaking Free founder] believes
in hiring survivors, regardless of the backgrounds.
We believe in second chance opportunities and
empowering them.
But with these women I show them that we can
do this despite our records, despite everything
in that. All they have to do is want it. If they want
it, Breaking Free and myself are willing to walk,
Vednita is willing to walk not in front of them but
side by side with them, hold their hand the whole
journey, not halfway through it.
This program offers a lifetime of support. So it’s
not like after 14 weeks you’re done with our program or the funding ran out so your stuff is over.
This is ongoing so if you leave us today and go
back to the life, we’re not going to feel any different
about you. We’ll pray for you and try to hope that
God protects you while you’re out there. And that
you come back to us alive. We’ve got many women
that haven’t made it back and that we ended up
attending their funerals.

So what I do is just let them know, “If you fall, it’s
OK. Call me.” We have an emergency cell phone,
they can call any time. I’m out in the streets doing
outreach, so when I see them I treat them no differently from the first day that I met them, which
means a lot to them.
We want people to know that we’re human—
don’t have that sympathy and pity for us—poor
her, poor her. No, it’s just a situation happening.
I need help and support to get out of it. We’re
women like you. We are somebody’s child. How
would you want your child to be treated if this
happened to her?
No one’s exempt from this. The women involved in this didn’t cause this. The facts here are a
woman’s caught up in a very violent situation and
as a community we need to come together and
embrace her, otherwise why should she get out of
it?
The American myth of individualism tells people
who are struggling with addiction, abuse, mental
illness or poverty to simply pull themselves up by
their own bootstraps. In reality, specially designed
services and other kinds of support are essential
to the process of transformation. This column is
the second in an occasional series that will explore
what it takes to Forget the Bootstraps in order to
live a better life.

Seeking the Wild Cleanliness
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 7
Black Coat,” I was coasting down Reading Road
into Over-the-Rhine in my ’73 yellow Plymouth
Valiant in the rain. As the song vibrated my frayed
speakers, Kent Wright asked, “Who sings this?”
Kent was 10 years older than me. He was a temporary worker and my assistant supervisor. We were
on our way home from the Pauline Warfield Lewis
Center at 11 at night. Rainwater splashed around
my balding tires. I supervised a crew of 13 janitors,
all mentally ill client-workers, part of a mangled
recovery program. (We were in the habit of calling
managed care “mangled care.”) Kent smelled of
sweat and alcohol in the damp smoky car. I puffed
on a strong filter-less cigarette, braking for the
light at the corner of Liberty and Reading.
“It sounds like Bob Dylan,” I said, “but I’ve never
heard it before.”
I had given up drinking nine months earlier, and
the tangy alcohol smell on Kent was frustrating.
He wasn’t considered one of the clients because he
was a temp worker. His black skin glistened in the
wet light of Cincinnati’s deep struggling night.
“Where do you want me to drop you?” I asked.
“It don’t matter,” he said. “Anywhere along here.”
I wondered where he was going, what his home
was like right now … but I had to take care of

myself first. That meant getting home, up the three
flights into the big high-ceilinged rooms where I
must get to sleep to wake early to go tutor English
at the university tomorrow. The cigarette smoke
tickled my nose as Bob Dylan’s nasal voice rattled.
Earlier Kent and I had played basketball oneon-one in the hospital gymnasium as the crew
finished putting away the orange and black vacuums, yellow and orange buckets and long-handled
mops. By now they knew the routine. The new
workers followed the example of the old-timers.
Kent kept me puzzled with this amazing scoop
move under the hoop. He switched his dribble in
the lane from left to right, then made a figure in
the air as his right hand swept the ball away from
my reach. Neither of us had an outside game. Kent
was bigger, heavier, but quicker. I had the reach
and height advantage, though. We both smoked
and wheezed with fatigue as we approached 11
points one by one.
I felt I had to establish some kind of dominance
over this man so that he wouldn’t undermine my
authority with the rest of the crew. Kent knew floor
product, stripping and waxing and the scrubbing
machine better than I did. And he knew he knew.
It was best to let him work alone. But, then I might
find him on a phone in an office, not working, or
smoking in a non-designated area. If I could beat

	

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Kent in one-on-one it would mean a lot. Bob came
into the gym just as I scored, rising gracefully over
Kent with a right-handed finger roll.
Bob had been a welder. He had a pocked gray
face from when an acetylene regulator blew up in
his face. Two days earlier I had come up behind
him in an office as he was eating fried chicken out
of a wastebasket.
“Bob,” I said, “You had lunch with the crew. You
don’t need that.”
“Oh, man, it’s habit.”
He looked at the floor, kicking at the carpet.
“I was homeless back in ’82 and I just got into
the habit. Now when I see food, I just can’t help …”
“It’s OK. There’s no shame in having been homeless. I’ve been there, too.”
“Yeah. You won’t tell Nate.”
“No,” I said.
Kent stood and waited, his hands on his hips.
His shirt was soaked through, rings of sweat
around his eyes beaded.
“Man, that was a move. Do it again.”
I dribbled with my right hand, turned with my
back to him, crossed the dribble, spun into a reverse pivot and swept past him to the basket.
“That’s 11!” I said.
“You can’t win,” he said.

Many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
Black &amp; White and Color available

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org

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August 1-14, 2010

11

Housing Issues

Granny Flats &amp; Backyard Cottages
Accessory dwelling units
could be the fix
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

I

have always suspected that the problem of
homelessness was in some way related to the
lack of affordable housing. My suspicion was
confirmed when I read what Nan Roman, president of the National Alliance to End Homelessness, has written: “The solution to homelessness is
housing.”
It’s interesting how so many people try to make
it about something else.
Seeking policy solutions to our local affordablehousing crisis, I again ventured in search of best
practices and found Seattle’s Affordable Housing
Report supporting the idea of “accessible dwelling
units.” Whenever I research a best practice being
used to help alleviate the lack of affordable housing, I inevitably find myself reading zoning codes,
alas. This adventure was no different as I delved
into the fascinating world of accessible dwelling
units or “ADUs.”
The ADU has been defined a few different
ways, but the simplest definition I found is: “An
accessory dwelling unit is a habitable living unit
that provides the basic requirements of shelter,
heating, cooking and sanitation.” Homes with
detached garages, daylight basements, two-story
homes, larger homes and alley access apparently
lend themselves to ADUs. Simply put, an ADU is
any dwelling that is secondary to the main dwelling but that can provide adequate facilities to be
an independent living unit.
In 2008 the U.S. Department of Housing and

Urban Development (HUD) released
a report, “Accessory Dwelling Units:
Case Study,” that explains how the
rise in popularity of the ADU can be
attributed to the need for smaller
housing despite a large stock of large
houses with surplus space and a
growing elderly population that hopes
to “age in place.” HUD’s report looks
favorably upon this housing option
and notes other positives: ADUs can
assist homeowners to bring in additional revenue by having tenants pay
rent. Companionship or services are
other benefits. ADUs add affordable
units to existing housing, which is as
an efficient use of existing housing
stock and infrastructure. ADUs offer
units in single-family neighborhoods
for people at various stages of their
life cycle or for people with disabilities
who want to live independently but
still can be close to needed support.
Opposition comes in its usual form: concern
about increases in parking and traffic, decreases
in property values, the threat to the “single-family
character” of a neighborhood. However, these
concerns have not been borne out in cities that
have allowed ADUs with zoning regulations that
provide controls. In a quick on-line search of the
city of Cincinnati’s zoning code, I saw no reference
of ADUs or cottages.
Supporters like the fact that there would be
a decreased need for government subsidies,
presumably because there would be more affordable “market rate” ADU units available. Also,
new housing units are created while the look of a
single-dwelling development is maintained. ADUs

provide a means for senior citizens, single parents
or families with grown children to remain in their
homes and neighborhoods and obtain extra income. Most compelling to me is that the ADU can
provide a broader range of accessible and more
affordable housing.
I encourage affordable-housing advocates to
explore these creative ways to identify more affordable housing – affordably. There are a seemingly endless number of resources online to help
communities codify zoning to support ADUs. For
example, Vermont has a great brochure online that
provides a wonderful synopsis of ADUs, “Adding
an Apartment to Your House: New Opportunities
for Homeowners: Accessory Dwelling Units.”

At a Bar Near You: Guns R Us
Ohio prepares to let
firearms in saloons
By Nicholas Hoesl
Contributing Writer

I

n the Gulf of Mexico, we know that oil and
water don’t mix. What about guns and alcohol?
Ohio permit holders cannot yet carry loaded
handguns into bars, restaurants and sports stadiums, but Senate Bill 239 breezed to passage. Some
say it was “ram-rodded.” It passed without any
meetings to hash out compromises on both sides
of the aisle. Who said bipartisanship is dead?
Earlier this year the National Rifle Association
(NRA) helped passengers to tote guns on Amtrak,
hardly as an effort to boost ridership. Then an
amendment allowing concealed weapons in
national parks was snuck into the popular creditcard reform bill. Now you’re safe from people and
bears. There’s more. Democrats in the U.S. House
of Representatives have agreed to a special exemption from new finance-disclosure laws for the
NRA. They’re on a roll.
What next? How about opening up the Cincinnati Zoo to those packing heat? Get a gun lobby to
sponsor “Gun Day” – great practice before going
to the big parks. Of course, endangered species
would be off-limits. Now that we have casino-style

gambling at church festivals, introducing a few
loose cannons into the crowd would liven things
up. If this sounds far-fetched, last year 200 people
showed up for “Take Your Gun to Church Day” in
Kentucky. I don’t know if “Praise the Lord and Pass
the Ammunition” was the favorite hymn. Not to
be outdone, Louisiana Gov. Bobby Jindal recently
signed yet another “Bring Your Gun to Church” bill.
The city of Kennesaw, Ga., went beyond the right
to bear arms. By law, every home in that city must
have a gun.
Do you remember the incident in Watford City,
North Dakota, when a rancher gunned down three
men at an American Legion club after he was
served two glasses of what he called “unsatisfactory beer?” In my neighborhood, a bar went out of
business after a murder took place there. On the
door of my library is a sign, “No Concealed Weapons.”
Just keep it all up front.
If you’re in a long line, does a gun get you better
service? Do saloonkeepers believe that guns in
bars will boost sales or bring back the smokers,
or do they long for the blazing saddles of the Wild
West? Can time-honored gentlemen’s duels be far
behind?
I’m all for honoring a long tradition. Every
American should be allowed one single-shot, muzzle-loading flintlock musket. Today’s guns should
be at least as hard to get as a fishing or driver’s
license. There are well-meaning folks who believe

that, if we gave a gun to everyone who entered a
plane, it would be a real deterrent to terrorists. I
first heard that one from Archie Bunker.
Our recent gun-slinging culture has evolved
from the Saturday Night Special to the Sunday
Street Sweeper. Buy a sweeper and you can skip
target practice. It’s as easy as shooting fish in a barrel. Another tip: Pass over the licensed gun dealers
and go to the gun shows, where few questions are
asked and there’s no IQ test. Pick up a few hotpotato grenades.
The NRA endorsed Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland
after he said he would sign the bars-restaurant bill
if it passes in the Ohio House of Representatives.
It wasn’t long ago that U.S. Sen. George Voinovich
commented on Ohio’s proposed concealed-weapons law: “If guns made us safer, we’d be the safest
country on Earth.” Keep in mind that our governor
hails from the south end of the state, where people
still talk of the feuding Hatfields and McCoys.
Never mind that the Fraternal Order of Police,
county sheriffs, police chiefs and state associations representing county prosecutors all called
this bill a dangerous idea. The politicians seem to
be saying, “What do they know?” and “They don’t
have the gun lobbies on their backs.” In the past
election, Democrats got $1.2 million from the
NRA. This could be more than a shotgun wedding.
Nicholas Hoesl is a retired pharmacist and author from Westwood.

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STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Issues

I’m So Far West that I’m East
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 8
surrounding our translator, who was taking the
picture, to watch the photograph be taken.

Rolling Blackouts
July 11
Bangladesh is still considered a Third World
country. However, the country’s economy and
world presence is growing quickly, especially in
the garment industry. As a result, there are rolling blackouts constantly. At first, all of us would
stop and wait for the generators to kick on before
continuing what we were doing. However, we all
noticed that no one else seems to notice the blackouts. Last night solidified in all of our minds how
much we have adapted to the blackouts in such a
short time. There were six of us hanging out in my
hotel room at the end of the day when the lights
went out and the dull hum of electricity went out,
and we all kept talking and carrying on like nothing had even happened.
By far the safest and possibly easiest way to
get around, other than walking, is by hiring a car
and driver for the day. It’s pretty cheap – usually
between 200 and 500 taka per person for the day.
Yesterday 10 of us decided to go to Bashundhara
City, the largest shopping mall in Southeast Asia.
We had the hotel hire us a van. We all piled in and
three blocks later we were sitting on the side of a
road with an over-heated vehicle in 100-degree
heat and 100 percent humidity.
However, in order to get to a safe place to pull
over, we had to do a U-turn into oncoming traffic
– and I’m serious about the oncoming traffic, large

buses, rickshaws and other cars coming straight
for us as we go the wrong way on the wrong side of
the road. The driver called another driver, and off
we went to the mall. This gigantic mall has eight
floors of shops of all kinds. I purchased a pair of
Gucci sunglasses, priced at 2,000 taka. I paid 1,500
taka after some haggling – for a total of about $25.
I also purchased some scarves and gifts.
We had the opportunity to meet Muhammad
Yunus yesterday.
“Each of us have the capacity to change the
world,” he said.

Sirajgonj
July 18
In the village we spent most of our time visiting
Grameen loan recipients and learning about how
Grameen has changed their lives. We spoke with a
new borrower, an experienced borrower, a student
loan recipient, a struggling member and Grameen
Bank staff. We also spent a good amount of time
just hanging out outside the bank, where villagers
would stop by because they heard foreigners were
in town.
We stayed at the bank branch in two rooms – no
air conditioning (mosquito nets a must), giant
roaches, spiders, geckos and squat toilets. We were
lucky. One of the other groups didn’t have showers
and had to use a bucket on the roof.
Oftentimes we would be hanging out in our
room after dinner, playing a card game and several
children would sneak upstairs and get us to come
outside. When we went outside, 20 or more people
would be in the yard waiting to see us and teach
us some Bangla phrases. The children would

A micro-loan helped this woman make a large
profit on her purchase of a cow. Lynne Ausman.
beg to have their pictures taken – mostly so that
they could see themselves on the camera screen.
We also visited a local primary school where the
children sang songs and showed off their English
skills.

Neighborhood Rejects Takeover
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 4
park,” Neumeier said. “Who’s going to be living in
Over-the-Rhine?”
The planned destruction of the trees was especially galling to participants in the rally, held when
the temperature was in the mid-90s. A linden tree
estimated to be 80 years old is among those scheduled to be destroyed.
Johnny Ridley first talked about swim meets he
participated in at the Washington Park Pool when
he was a child. Then he pleaded for the trees to be
saved.
“I don’t want to see the trees cut,” he said. “If

it weren’t for the trees, we’d be burning up right
now.”
Theater director Michael Burnham talked about
the way other cultures regard old trees, including
England and Germany. He mentioned the German immigrants who settled in Over-the-Rhine in
the late 19th and early 20th centuries, giving the
neighborhood its name.
“You are sitting in the living room of the city of
Cincinnati, the one place where you can go when
it’s hot and there is shade,” Burnham said. “Linden
trees grow here. They also grow in Germany, where
they are considered sacred. We had some German
folks here. Ever wonder how that tree got here 80

years ago? If we lose that tree, what does it say
about who we are?”
Burnham led a ritual in which he twirled with a
watering can, watering the condemned trees and
inviting the crowd to join him in dedicating the
trees to the people who run 3CDC, their ancestors
and descendants.
“We dedicate you in the name of those who
would cut you down,” Burnham said. “In their
name, we dedicate you to their ancestors, who
may have known better. And we dedicate you in
their name to their children’s children for as long
as it takes to grow a tree, so that they may know
better.”

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13

Poetry

The Mockingbird that Never Died
Celebrating a classic
novel’s anniversary
By Lew Moores
Contributing Writer

J

ean Louise “Scout” Finch is a tomboy. She
is 6 years old as the story begins, has taught
herself to read even before the first grade,
yet hates the idea of going to school, addresses
her father by his first name and refuses to back
away from – indeed, even initiates - a good physical fight with boys. She lives in fictional Maycomb,
Alabama. The Great Depression began a couple of
years earlier and FDR is president.
Maycomb was an old town, but it was a tired
old town when I first knew it. In rainy weather
the streets turned to red slop; grass grew on the
sidewalks, the courthouse sagged in the square.
… There was no hurry, for there was nowhere to
go, nothing to buy and no money to buy it with,
nothing to see outside the boundaries of Maycomb
County. But it was a time of vague optimism for
some of the people: Maycomb County had recently
been told that it had nothing to fear but fear itself.
The story is told through Scout’s eyes. She lives
with her brother, Jem, and father, Atticus Finch, a
lawyer. At the outset, she and Jem befriend a boy
named Dill, who is spending the summer with his
aunt, who lives next door; and they spend much
of their time early in this classic novel figuring out
how to flush out a neighborhood recluse named
Boo Radley. It was Dill, Scout points out, who “first
gave us the idea of making Boo Radley come out.”
But while this coming-of-age novel starts off as
an evolving story of a child’s awe of the mysterious
and a child-like excitement over a pending sense
of adventure, it quickly becomes a more profound
exploration and examination of race and class
and poverty, of the evil and the noble, in the Deep
South of Depression-era America. A quick summary: Atticus Finch is asked to defend an AfricanAmerican man accused of raping and beating a
white woman at a time when rape was a capital
offense and black men could be extra-legally
lynched just for whistling at a white woman.

Part of the canon
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the 1960
publication of Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, a
book that won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1961,
was made into an award-winning film in 1962,
has sold, by media accounts, more than 30 million
copies over the years, and is widely taught in high
schools across the country. One media account
noted that in 1988 the novel was being taught in 74
percent of the country’s public schools.
The 50th anniversary is being marked across the
country with readings, panel discussions, music
and performances at libraries, bookstores and
other public forums. The New York Times noted in
late May that at least 50 events had been planned.
The National Endowment for the Arts has issued a
list of discussion questions for those studying the
novel – “How does Atticus quietly protest Jim Crow
laws even before Tom Robinson’s trial?” – as well as
the historical context of civil rights in the United
States. The New York Times also noted that recent
sales of the book have been “robust,” especially in
the South and in the Midwest in states like Ohio,
Indiana and Illinois. HarperCollins, the novel’s
publisher, notes on its Web site that most events
took place last month, with another handful this
month and more in September, from Mobile, Ala.,
to Boston to Des Moines, Iowa.
In Cincinnati, the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center marked the anniversary by
showing the film July 11. More than 30 school-age
children from Dayton attended.
Andrea Faulkner is the manager for English/
Language Arts curriculum for Cincinnati Public
Schools. While the novel is not required reading at
CPS, many teachers have taught the novel.
“It’s being taught at different grade levels,

mostly at the high-school level,” she says. “We
supply a district-adopted textbook. Many teachers
supplement that textbook with novels that are part
of the English canon.”
Faulkner taught the novel for eight school
years while she was an English teacher in Brown
County and at Northwest Local School District in
Colerain Township. She chose to teach the novel.
She says she always prepped her class for what
they were about to read, the history of Jim Crow,
of the Depression, about Harper Lee and how this
would become her only work (she is now 84 years
old), an introduction to some of the characters her
students would meet in the novel and also the language. The phrase “nigger-lover” is quite common
in the text, and the alleged crime is rape.
How did she deal with the language
in the book?
“I pre-warned every group of students I had,” Faulkner says. “But I’m
going to teach the book as written. I
tell the students, ‘When it’s your turn
to read, if you choose to leave that out,
I respect that, but I don’t want you to
replace it with anything.’ I asked my
African American students, ‘Am I offending you by doing this?’ I asked my
white students the same. It’s also part
of our standards to teach how language
changes, is affected by events and time.
“As you teach it, you take the children and have
them go back and look at how they would respond
to this injustice. Now this is the 1930s and you’re
white, so how do you respond? You’re African
American, how do you respond? Female, how do
you respond?”
Faulkner asks her students to transport themselves back close to 80 years to and step into the
shoes of a character from the 1930s, much as
Atticus asks Scout to “climb into his skin and walk
around in it,” referring to anyone whose motives
are hard to fathom.
Were Faulkner’s students able to appreciate the
events that took place during the Depression, with
a pre-civil rights-era America?
“It depended on the group of kids and on how
much detail I would need to go into,” she says.
“Depression, they got – especially Brown County,
where there is quite a bit of poverty. A lot of students could understand poverty. The Depression
was not the big issue. It was trying to understand
the racial issues.”
Could they wrap themselves around the racial
issues?
“They can,” Faulkner says. “It just takes a little
more exposure. They have very limited exposure.”

‘Moral Ritalin’?
Mockingbird is more often taught at the highschool level, rather than college, according to
Jennifer Glaser, assistant professor of English and
comparative literature at the University of Cincinnati.
“That’s primarily because of the age of the main
characters and the fact that it has become a classic adolescent fiction,” Glaser writes in an e-mail.
“Coming-of-age novels are often absent from
American lit curricula. Sometimes, for better or
worse, the popularity of a novel keeps it out of the
college classroom as well.
“However, I think there’s definitely room for
(Mockingbird) in the college English department.
The novel brings up a lot of important issues about
the history of American attitudes toward race, the
use of pejorative language for African Americans
and the like. I think it would invigorate discussion
for many college students and would let them
compare how their own attitudes toward race have
changed from the first time they’ve read the novel
until now.”
Glaser has never taught the novel at the college
level.
“Although I think it could be a great book to
teach in a class that focused on American attitudes
toward race, Southern literature,” Glaser writes.
“What’s interesting about Lee’s novel is the way in

which it provides a particular snapshot of the Jim
Crow South of Harper Lee’s childhood. If I were
teaching the novel, I would definitely talk about
how important Lee’s exploration of racism in the
South was, but I’d also allow my students the room
to be critical of the work and some of its pieties.
The writer Malcolm Gladwell recently published a
great critique of the novel/film in the New Yorker
that I’d have my students read alongside all the
glowing criticism the novel has inspired.”
The piece Glaser refers to appeared in an August
issue of the New Yorker last year. The piece is provocative. Gladwell calls the fictional Atticus a “Jim
Crow liberal” and compares him to some Southern
politicians of the 1950s, such as Gov. Jim Folsom
of Alabama, who believed that African Americans
should be accommodated, treated well,
with a sense of noblesse oblige. They
should be treated with a sense of neighborliness. But that didn’t mean legally
ending segregation or opening polling
places.
Atticus Finch was one of them. He
didn’t rail against injustice, was in no
way a political or civil-rights activist. He
accepts with stoicism – we’ll appeal –
Tom Robinson’s guilty verdict.
“If Finch were a civil-rights hero, he
would be brimming with rage at the
unjust verdict,” Gladwell writes. “But he
isn’t. He’s not Thurgood Marshall looking for racial
salvation through the law. He’s Jim Folsom, looking
for racial salvation through hearts and minds.
“Here is where the criticism of Finch begins,
because the hearts-and-minds approach is about
accommodation, not reform.”
Others have chipped away. Thomas Mallon,
writing in the New Yorker in 2006, on the publication of a biography of Harper Lee, called Atticus
a “plaster saint,” and said that if the novel were
widely read in public schools, “it is less because
the novel was likely to stimulate students toward
protest than because it acted as a kind of moral
Ritalin.”
The syndicated columnist Kathleen Parker, writing last month on the 50th anniversary, took issue
with Gladwell’s assessment.
“Lee’s famous and only novel has earned scorn
as critics opine about the way things should have
been, not only in real life but also in the artistic
treatment of the era,” Parker wrote.
She is suggesting the setting is 1930s Alabama.
What would you expect of Atticus Finch? William
Kunstler? The late Allen Brown of Cincinnati? It
would be close to another 30 years before we get
to Martin Luther King Jr., Medgar Evers, civil rights
and voting rights bills.

‘Stand up’
Miss Jean Louise, stand up. Your father’s passin’.
It is a moving passage. Tom Robinson has just
been convicted, but the African Americans in the
balcony at the courthouse , from where Scout and
her brother have watched the proceedings, pay
homage to the man who tried to defend Robinson.
One of them, the Rev. Sykes, asks Scout to stand.
“The Depression era setting of the novel may
seem foreign to 21st-century students, but I think
Lee still makes the novel infinitely relatable by
focusing on young characters who are being introduced to the pain of the adult world for the first
time,” Glaser writes. “The work endures because it
spoke to truths about race that still resonate in the
present day. “
What did Faulkner want her students to take
away from the work?
“I think the major points they took away were
injustice and to be intolerant of injustice,” she
says. “The story appeals to today’s students. If the
kids didn’t quite understand being treated poorly
or persecuted because of the color of their skin,
they did understand injustice. So when Tom is
found guilty, the kids, just like Scout, are mad.
“What excites me is just the desire of our young
people to read.”

�14

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STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

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�15

Resources

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Need Help or Want to Help?
Shelter: Women and Children

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

FreeStore/FoodBank			
Central Access Point			
Bethany House			

381-SAFE
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501
4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army			

762-5660

241-1064

562-8841

872-9259

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men
Other Resources

Shelter: Men

Charlie’s 3/4 House			

784-1853
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

Prospect House			

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Starting Over				

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643
471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
Churches Active in Northside		

241-2965

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
768-6924

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

	

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

Brighton Center	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care		
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

535-2719
591-2246

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

Hamilton/Middletown

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home			

961-4080

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)		

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

241-2600
241-2563

Crossroad Health Center		
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-2247

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
August 1-14, 2010

Barbara Gamboa’s Life-Canvas

Barbara Gamboa in front of her painting, Guerlain, the Song of Haiti. Bill Howes.

Freedom fighter wages
art

A

s a teenager, Barbara Gamboa was known
as “the freedom rider.” The youngest
person in the Congress of Racial Equality
(CORE), she would spend her free time designing signs and posters to be used in marches and
demonstrations. This was in the mid-1960s, when
segregation was prominent and the civil rights
movement expanding.
Gamboa, of African American origin, was born

A

rtists
ctivists
as

By Saad Ghosn
Contributing Writer

in Selma, Ala., a city the Rev. Martin Luther King
Jr. put on the activists’ map. At age 4 she came to
Cincinnati to join her parents, who had preceded
her, leaving their fields in the deep South for a new
and free life, working in the kitchen of downtown’s
Mills Restaurant. In Cincinnati, she lived in many
places, and as a child, art would always busy her
hands.
“Art came to me very early,” Gamboa says. “I
would draw pictures in the sand, paint with nail
polish and charcoal pieces, make dolls and clothes
from paper bags, create designs from chewinggum foil …”
High-school art teacher and well-known Cincinnati artist Jack Mueller recognized Gamboa’s talent
and encouraged her to attend the Art Academy.
Tuition was high, though, and not knowing what
to do, Gamboa, 17, joined the army to become a
surgical nurse. She worked mostly in the operating
room, in an orthopedic treatment center in Fort
Gordon, Ga., witnessing many limb amputations
due to the Vietnam War. The violence she encountered then has stayed with her ever since.
After three years in the army and an interlude
living in California, Gamboa returned to Cincinnati, now married with children. She decided to
pursue her education, earning a master’s degree
in education, focusing on developmental disability, at the University of Cincinnati. For more than
25 years she taught disabled and emotionally or

behaviorally impaired children in the Cincinnati
Public Schools.
Whether in high school, in the army, unemployed or teaching children, Gamboa always used
art as a means for self-expression and as a tool to
achieve her social and educational objectives. In
high school, she used her art for justice and equality. In the army, her paintings addressed problems
of poverty and malnutrition in Biafra and the
colonialist wars in Africa at the time.
While teaching, she used art to engage her
students, introduce important concepts, address
timely issues and illustrate history. To help her students learn to read, she drew images, connecting
them to words. Teaching black history, she used
collages from old newspapers creating artistically
attractive bulletin boards to capture kids’ interest
and attention. For each subject taught she would
organize her art to coincide with the topic, art
becoming itself part of the learning.
During that period Gamboa received four
teacher art grants from the “Keep Cincinnati
Beautiful” program. The grants funded her use of
photography to teach kids about the environment,
recycling and community values. She and her students traveled the city, taking photographs about
environmental issues. The grant also helped start
school gardens, teaching children about foods,
their origins, their role in a healthful diet and a
green environment.
Five years ago Gamboa retired from teaching.

The violence she had experienced both in the
army and dealing with kids’ problems resurfaced
as post-traumatic stress disorder, causing her
heart arrhythmia. Having more free time, she
started making art daily; it helped her recovery.
Gambo’s art addresses race, slavery and other
issues.
“All issues are whole, interconnected, generalized,” she says. “Their causes stem from the same
well. It is not only black and white; it is most often
good and evil, right and wrong.”
Good Ship Fidelity, a mixed media sculpture,
represents a small boat in which she positioned,
naked, hair cut and chained, Barbie dolls she
painted silver. It reconstituted, based on historic
diagrams, the physical reality of a slave boat.
“While making this piece, I was always in tears,”
she says. “It made me relate directly and emotionally to the fate of thousands of my distant relatives; (it) also put me in touch with the bigotry and
injustice still prevailing in our society.”
Gamboa features dolls and baby figures in other
installations. She uses them as innocent, vulnerable indicators and victims of neglect and violence.
“When I was young, I thought more in terms of
race,” she says. “Now I realize that, in our maledominated society gender … control and domination of women is often the real issue.”
Her painting, Guerlain, the Song of Haiti, is
about poor indigenous living conditions of Haiti,
perceived as a tropical paradise by insensitive
tourists. Upstream is about Katrina and the wiping away of family structure as a result of the
physical ravage. In The Greeting, a woman in the
background, a hummingbird and lush vegetation
depict her longing for a welcoming garden.
When not doing her own art, Gamboa curates
shows, bringing together artists of various cultural and ethnic backgrounds, connecting them
by ideas and themes. The shows concretize her
views of a reconciled, tolerant, happy world. I See
Africa: Perceptions, Reality and Imagining, a show
she recently curated at the Kennedy Heights Arts
Center, allowed a group of diverse artists to bring
forward their concepts of Africa, contributing to a
multifaceted reality not only of the continent but
also of life in general.
“I am an activist through my own art,” Gamboa
says, “also through my use of art to empower others. There are things I won’t bear, and I respond
to them. For me, life is what counts, and kindness
and good human qualities are the essence. There
is no separation between my life and my art. My
canvas becomes my life; both blend together.”

Composite image of Good Ship Fidelity, mixed-media sculpture by Barbara Gamboa. Bill Howes.

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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                    <text>Interview with Artists as
John Mellencamp Activists
Page 7 Page 16
Aug. 15-30, 2010 • Issue 183 • One Dollar

ADVOCATING JUSTICE • BUILDING COMMUNITY

No Fence Sitting in This Match

The art of
fencing and
overcoming

By Corey Gibson
Contributing Writer

C

Edward Wright, an Olympic fencer, teaches children the sport. Vinit Murthy.

A Quarter-Century Cause
IJPC still working
for peace and justice
By Brian O’Donnell
Contributing Writer

A

ug. 6 marked the 65th anniversary of
the day the United States killed 140,000
people in Hiroshima, Japan, with an
atomic bomb.
In a quiet park along the Ohio River near
downtown Cincinnati, the Intercommunity Justice
and Peace Center remembered the event with a
candlelit walk at dusk through paper sunflowers
representing renewed hope and life.
The mood was visibly somber as guests were
invited to read the messages on the sunflowers,
inscribed with quotations of peace and forgiveness
from the likes of the late Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.
and poet Maya Angelou.
(L to R) Eunice Timoney Ravenna, Sr. Alice Gerdeman, and Kristen
Among those in attendance was Sister Janet
Barker of Intercommunity Justice and Policy Center. IJPC.
Schneider of the Sisters of Divine Providence.
Born four years after the end of World War II, she remembers
recognition of Hiroshima’s destruction.
learning in school of the atomic bomb as necessary to end
“Partly, we haven’t learned from it, but it’s more of a
the War, that it was OK. Her understanding of the event now
sorrow,” he said. “Especially since it’s likely it could happen
sees it as “a horrible devastation that 140,000 people were
again.”
killed by a bomb the United States dropped.”
Mark Burwinkel said his attendance at the park was in
See Cause, p.

ontending for
an Olympic
medal is itself an
accomplishment. But some
athletes, such as Edward
Wright, had to contend with
more than just the rigors of
sport and competition to get
there. Wright had to struggle
as a child to even be allowed
to get into the game.
1963 was a momentous
time for the civil rights
movement in the United
States. President John F.
Kennedy promised a civil
rights bill. James Meredith
became the first AfricanAmerican student to
graduate from the University
of Mississippi. The Rev.
Martin Luther King Jr. gave
his “I Have a Dream” speech
and issued his letters from
Birmingham Jail after being
arrested during protests
against racial segregation –
protests sometimes broken
up by police with fire hoses
and attack dogs. 1963 was
also the year Edward Wright
would join Brooklyn High
School’s fencing team.
Thirteen years later he would
fence in the Olympics.
On a Saturday in late
July, Wright walks into
the Corryville Recreation
Center wearing a worn
yellow T-shirt that says, “A
Champion Maker” in bold,
black lettering across the
front. He is hardly what
someone would picture
when they think about an
Olympic fencer who is just
past his prime. He is stocky,
about six feet tall, with long
dreads that dip just past his
shoulder. A few wiry gray
hairs stick out in all different
directions. He is wearing
black sweats and Timberland
boots.
Little beads of sweat
trickle down his forehead as
he arrives at the gymnasium,
as if he were warming up
before the class had even
started. Wright tells his

See Fence, p. 3

�2

The Vibe

By The
Numbers

24

The deadline, in number
of hours, for a city council
committee to post its agenda
prior to a meeting
(see page 11).

50,000

The number of West End
residents displaced by the
construction of Interstate 75
(see page 12).

1492

The year American Indians
began fighting terrorism
(see page 16).

12

The number of years
Pat Clifford served as
executive director of the
Drop Inn Center
(see page 12).

1996

The year Edward Wright
won a national fencing
championship
(see page 1).

11

The hour of the morning
by which Rose was
blissfully drunk
(see page 6).

140,000

The death toll from
the U.S. atomic bombing
of Hiroshima
(see page 1).

13,000

The amount, in dollars,
needed to keep the executive
director’s position at the
North American Street
Newspaper Association
through the end of the year
(see page 6).

5

Andrew Martin’s age when
his mother left his family
(see page 13).

48

Joann Burton’s age when she
died in Washington Park
(see page 9).

StreetWise
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

“A Result of the Work’
The Drop Inn Center is under pressure from the city of Cincinnati, from its satrap – the
Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) – and from Downtown Cincinnati Inc.
– so its decision to fire Pat Clifford, executive director, must be seen in that context. That’s
why no one is talking: It’s too hot to handle.
Clifford, who has worked at the Drop Inn Center for 20 years – the past 12 as executive
director – learned Aug. 9 that he was no longer needed. The board fired him without
giving a reason, Clifford says.
“I was called to a meeting, where I was told,” he says. “Some board members were
present, and they informed me. The staff members were informed the next day. It’s
basically a decision to part ways. The board hires and fires the director. I work by their
leave: ‘Your services are no longer required. A decision has been reached, and that’s that.’
That was basically the tone: ‘We wish you the best.’ ”
Clifford says he didn’t see it coming.
“Yeah, I was surprised,” he says. “It wasn’t like anything had happened to lead me to
think this was going to happen, I don’t want to speculate as to why.”
Clifford is a consummate professional, but the context for his dismissal is no mystery
to outsiders. He cares about homeless people. He believes in the mission of the Drop Inn
Center. These mark him as the enemy of the forces that forced him out. Cincinnati wants
the Drop Inn Center’s property for other purposes. It’s in the way. He’s in the way.
“It’s an internal restructuring, a result of the work that’s been done, without any political
pressure,” says Elissa Pogue, president of the board of the Drop Inn Center.
Sure.
“The work that drives all of this is to do what’s best for homeless people,” Pogue says.
The board of the Drop Inn center has named Arlene Miller, the center’s chief financial
officer, its interim director. Clifford’s successor isn’t yet known.
“Right now we don’t have anybody in mind,” Pogue says.
Nor does Clifford know where he’ll go next.
“I don’t know,” he says. “I want to be of service somewhere. That’s who I am. I’m
concerned about basic human necessities, making sure people have those.”
The poor kind fool. That is so not in sync with Cincinnati.

It’s Just a Coincidence
Similarly, the death of Joann Burton – run over by a police car as she lay in the grass
in Washington Park – can be seen as a freak accident. Or it can be seen as an illustration
of the forces that mark Cincinnati as a place hostile to homeless people. Washington
Park, across the street from the Drop Inn Center, is about to be closed off from the
neighborhood, with 59 of its trees destroyed, the dead who lie beneath it disinterred to
make way for an underground parking garage, its swimming pool and basketball court
destroyed, in order to make the park more appealing to the upper-income people whom
3CDC and city council want to inhabit Over-the-Rhine. These things are all coincidences.
Don’t bother yourself with the deeper meaning.

Naughty Language
Streetvibes recently declined to participate in a ceremony honoring its work on behalf
of people who have disabilities (see ‘Streetvibes’ Boycotts Own Award,” issue of Aug.
1-14). The Cincinnati Human Relations Commission wanted to present the award on
Fountain Square, where a city ordinance and 3CDC’s regulations forbid our vendors
to distribute the newspaper. The Cincinnati Enquirer reported our position, which
prompted a conservative Catholic blog (richleonardi.blogspot.com) to weigh in. The blog
called Streetvibes “the profanity-filled newspaper published by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.” We think this refers to words such as “cocksucker,” used by
rocker John Mellencamp in an interview in this edition.
For the record, we believe that any organization, such as 3CDC, that forces poor people
out of Over-the-Rhine or closes its park qualifies for the term “cocksucker.”

Progress Comes to City Hall
But let us not be glum. Progress happens – slowly, slowly. Thus Cincinnati City Council
has grudgingly decided that the city will no loner automatically bar all persons everywhere
who have ever been convicted of a felony of any kind anywhere under any circumstances
from being hired for a city job. The city will no longer require job applicants to answer a
question on its application form about criminal records. Rather, applicants can make their
case in the interview process. Granted, this is a small change, but an important first step.
The Ohio Justice and Policy Center labored long and hard to get this far, arguing that a
person convicted of a crime and imprisoned for it has already paid her debt to society and
now deserves a second chance. Otherwise, what’s a person who made a mistake to do?
Sleep in Washington Park? That can get you killed. Work at a homeless shelter? That can
get you fired without warning.
It’s a cruel cocksucker of a city we live in.

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Corey
Gibson, Jeni Jenkins, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun, Jesse Call,
Michael Fanning	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anne Skove, Vinit
Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

3

Local News

No Fence Sitting in This Match

Edward Wright, left, teaches students the art of fencing. Vinit Murthy.

“I even stopped going to church,”
Wright says. “I wanted to make the
team.”
students to start preparing for the
The practicing paid off and Wright
hour-long class. His voice is grizzly
made the team
and worn, the
in 1963. And he
voice of someone
has been at it
who continually
“Because he stresses
ever since. Wright
shouts. Yet Wright,
form … and execution,
placed fifth in
a soft-spoken
the movement is done
the team-fencing
individual,
correctly. That translates
event in the 1976
never yells at the
into the kids not just
Olympics, was
students and tries
stabbing or swinging
a U.S. National
to help them not
or move backwards or
Championship
only understand
forwards – they are having
Fencing finalist
fencing, but
to have the discipline to do
and most
understand where
the movements correctly.”
recently, in 1996,
fencing can take
- David Jacobs
won the U.S.
them in their
National Veteran
futures.
Championship.
Reaching that level of competition
‘Not just stabbing’
was a struggle for Wright because of
the color of his skin.
Wright’s fencing career started in
“Most of the clubs kept black
the form of soccer. He played soccer
for three years on his Brooklyn junior people from joining,” he says.
The New York Fencing Club, at
high-school team in the late 1950s,
the time, had only one or two black
before dreaming of making the highmembers when Wright tried to join in
school football team. At the time,
the late ’60s. Wright didn’t agree with
Wright was a lot smaller than he is
the stipulations the club set for him
today and he couldn’t make the cut
and decided not to join.
for the high school football team. So
“They were racist,” he says.
he went back to playing soccer, even
Luckily, the man revered as “the
though the coach would never put
father of American fencing” Georgio
him in.
Santelli, was seeking out Wright. At
“I’d tell the coach to put me in,”
first Wright was a bit timid to study
Wright says. “I’d say, ‘Coach there’s
under Santelli because of the intense
five minutes left and we’re winning
workouts; Wright says he could
10 to nothing.’ He never put me in.
hardly last 10 minutes. But after a
That’s how bad I was.”
few years he began studying under
Wright’s soccer coach suggested
Santelli.
he try out for the fencing team.
“He made champions out of
Although fencing was a foreign idea
bunch of us,” Wright says. “And by a
to Wright at the time, he found a
bunch of us, I mean a bunch of black
place that taught fencing, gave it a
shot and practiced seven days a week people.”
Wright wants to do the same thing
for an entire summer, sometimes
for his students. He wants them to
practicing three to four hours a day.

Continued from page 1

learn discipline, he wants them to
become the best fencers they can
possibly become and he wants to
get scholarships for his students.
Watching one of his classes, it is
easy to tell that Wright pushes his
students to perfect every aspect of
their fencing.
“Because he stresses form …
and execution, the movement is
done correctly,” says David Jacobs,
Wright’s assistant fencing instructor.
“That translates into the kids not
just stabbing or swinging or move
backwards or forwards – they are
having to have the discipline to do
the movements correctly.”
The class is more of a workout
than one might expect from a
sport that has bouts as short as
three minutes long. Although the
air was humid and sweat droplets
were forming on the forehead of
Wright and most of his students,
the grueling workout continues.
The students, who range in ages
from pre-teens to much older men
and women, receive flurries of
instructions from Wright.
“En-guard” Wright yells, clapping
his hands to a beat he wants the
students to follow as they lunge
forward, ending with a thrust of the
sword at an imaginary opponent.
The students keep attacking forward
until they reach the other side of
the room. Wright then makes the
students practice their retreat back
to the side of the gymnasium they
were previously on. The attack and
retreat exercise continues for a short
while as Wright dodges in and out
of the seven students, correcting the
stances of each and every person
until they are all in unison, lunging
across the gymnasium.

The right of way
After a few more times back and
forth across the gymnasium, Wright
stops the students in place and tells
them to hold out their swords, called
“foils,” for upwards of 60 seconds.
Although a foil only weighs slightly
more than one pound, the students
counted off the 60 seconds in less
than 30 seconds, just to get the
exercise over with quicker. Wright
continues to make the students hold
out their foils and count at lower
increments, from 60 to 30 to 20 to 10
and finally 5, until the students are
visibly tired.
After another short break, the
students, who all have their own bags
of fencing equipment, put on their
fencing masks and all-white fencing
uniforms in preparation for the final
phase of the class.
Nearing the end of the class,
Wright takes each student aside for
some one-on-one teaching while the
rest of the students have their own
bouts, in which two students fence
and the others act as the referees.
Scoring a point in fencing seems
difficult, but refereeing a bout might
be even more so. To score a point in
fencing, and ultimately get to the five
touches needed to win a bout, the
fencer has to have “the right of way.”
That is, the fencer has to initiate
the attack or execute a block of his
opponent’s attack, called a “parry,”
before he can score. The tip of the foil
is the second fastest moving object in
sports, after a marksman’s bullet, so
refereeing a bout seems impossible.
Each referee calls on the others to
assist one another in making the
correct calls during the impromptu

See Fence, p. 4

�4

Local News

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

No Fence Sitting in This Match
from the student he is fencing
with. After a one-on-one session,
bouts.
Wright gives tips to the student and
Even though the students’ bouts
calls the next over, only to repeat the
are impressive, the highlight of
process again.
the class is Wright’s one-on-one
DeAndre Cruse, a newcomer, says
interaction with them. As a student’s he enjoyed the class. He spent much
and Wright’s foils clash together
of his time with Jacobs, Wright’s
in combat,
assistant, who
also called a
taught Cruse
The attack and retreat
“conversation,”
the proper way
exercise continues for a short
it is as if Wright
to hold his foil,
knows exactly
the form he
while as Wright dodges in and
where the
needed to use
out of the seven students,
student is
when making
correcting the stances of
going to strike.
lunges and other
each and every person until
He stops the
requirements.
they are all in unison, lunging
bout and takes
Cruse’s mother,
across the gymnasium.
the tip of the
Jerri Williams,
student’s foil,
says she enjoys
points it to his chest and thrusts it
watching it.
into his dark black uniform, telling
“And I think he enjoyed doing it,”
the student to hit him there. The
Williams says.
conversation between the swords
She also says the workout and
continues again as the student tries
the discipline her son was going to
to hit the spot – succeeding only
receive were an added bonus.
when Wright lets him. With his eyes
Wright moved from New York to
half closed, Wright retreats, fending
Cincinnati nearly 15 years ago to
off thrusts from the foil, and then
teach fencing. He says he still enjoys
lunges forward for a halfhearted
it, even after teaching thousands of
attack that catches the student off
students in his 35-year career.
guard. Wright casually looks around
“I want to make champions,”
the room and observes his other
Wright says. “I just want to make
students as they fence each other,
champions.”
all the while still defending strikes

Continued from page 3

Edward Wright. Vinit Murthy.

A Quarter-Century in the Cause
have small successes along the way but there’s
tries to limit the influence of military recruiters in
always the next step.”
public high schools and offers students alternative
The vigil in Theodore Berry International
Working alongside other groups locally and
ways to serve the country. Her other programs
Friendship Park was not only for remembrance of
nationwide, IJPC continues to advocate a growing
relate back to IJPC’s origins in education and
the dead, but also a call to activism.
list of causes, including the use of the death
understanding.
“One of the biggest reasons I came is it creates
penalty in Ohio.
“It’s about broadening your mind,” Barker says.
energy, energy for a
“We get very disappointed
“We just want people to be informed.”	
difference,” Burwinkel
every time there is an execution,”
IJPC’s Day of Dialogue program brings
said.
“We will not be a part of any
Gerdeman says.
together people with opposing viewpoints to
Sister Alice
Ohio has executed a total of 382
discuss controversial topics and slow down the
activity that has violence
Gerdeman, IJPC’s
prisoners in its history, according
conversation.
as one of its strategies. The
coordinator, spoke
to the Ohio Department of
“This offers a chance for transformation and
power of non-violence and
of the upcoming
Rehabilitation and Correction.
learning,” Barker says.
good is greater than any evil.”
U.S. Senate vote on
Despite holding political views
In a continuation of its commitment to
- Sister Alice Gerdeman
ratification of the
that can polarize people, Gerdeman
education, IJPC offers “Peace Team/Nonviolence”
new Strategic Arms
says God provides and gives IJPC
training. This offers people skills for successfully
Reduction (START) Treaty, which calls for nuclear
what it needs.
intervening in potentially
arms reductions by the United States and Russia
“We’ve always managed to
violent situations without
“We need a new start,” she said.
scrape by,” she says.
In the 1980s, IJPC
escalating them. Barker says
Gerdeman has been with IJPC for 19 years.
From donations by
advocated for justice in
there is no shortage of people
She says IJPC acts as an advocate for issues
individuals and grants, IJPC
wanting to train, and she has
Latin America, in particular
ranging from immigrant rights to racism to the
has managed to continue its
a waiting list for upcoming
for refugees who fled the
environment. Now celebrating its 25th year,
advocacy for 25 years, always
training sessions.
civil war from El Salvador.
Gerdeman recalls how the organization has
through non-violence.
With its 25th anniversary
This led IJPC to a courtroom
changed since 1985.
“We will not be a part of
celebration on the way, IJPC
victory against the U.S.
The group was very educational in its infancy.
any activity that has violence
provides more than 20 services
State Department, allowing
It “built on education to advocate,” she says.
as one of its strategies,”
and activities in the name of
the refugees to enter the
In the 1980s, IJPC advocated for justice in
Gerdeman says. “The power
social justice.
United States. More recently,
Latin America, in particular for refugees who
“In order to confront
of non-violence and good is
the focus on Latin American
fled the civil war from El Salvador. This led IJPC
violence and war, we need to
greater than any evil.”
rights has shifted to human
to a courtroom victory against the U.S. State
Kristen Barker heads up
be the opposite of it in the way
rights in general.
Department, allowing the refugees to enter the
IJPC’s peace and non-violence
we speak and act,” Gerdeman
United States. More recently, the focus on Latin
program. Her program has
says.
American rights has shifted to human rights in
two goals: uproot war and tear down unjust
IJPC’s 25th anniversary celebration will be Sept.
general.
structures. She works toward these goals through
25 at Purcell Marion High School. Call 513-579“Justice work never stops,” Gerdeman says. “You various programs such as Before You Enlist, which
8547 for ticket information.

Continued from page 1

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�STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

5

Issues

Street Papers Revolt at Meeting
Layoff of staff prompts uproar
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

C

hicago, Ill. –
Members of the
North American
Street Newspaper
Association (NASNA) reacted
angrily to news that the
board of the organization
planned to lay off Executive
Director Andy Freeze.
The July 30 annual
meeting of NASNA turned
into a rump parliament,
with delegates from street
newspapers across the
United States and Canada
forcing the board to
reconfigure the conference
schedule in order to debate
the layoff.
The board said it’s out of
money due to unexpected
rent expenses at its office in
Washington, D.C., and the
loss of a grant that had paid
for the executive director’s
position. The layoff is
necessary in order to avert
bankruptcy, according to
Serge Laureault, a NASNA
board member and executive

director of L’Itineraire in
Montréal, Canada.
Freeze, who is the former
education coordinator
for the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless,
is NASNA’s first and only paid
staff.
Israel Bayer, president
of the board, said NASNA
had no paid staff for its
first 12 years and will now
continue as an all-volunteer
organization. Bayer is
executive director of Street
Roots in Portland, Ore.
Representatives of street
papers criticized the board
for not informing them of
the fiscal crisis earlier. Bruce
Gimbel, who recently started
a street paper in Tampa, Fla.,
said he would have gladly
raised money to help keep
Freeze as executive director.
Several new street papers
said Freeze was instrumental
in helping them.
The heated debate led
to several last-minute
nominations for vacancies
on the board (see
“Differences as Strengths,”

page 5).
The NASNA annual
meeting re-convened July
31. The board said it needed
$13,000 to keep Freeze on
the job through the end of
2010. Freeze then announced
that, for the good of the
organization, he would not
continue in the executive
director’s position. Freeze
said his strength has been
in member services, not in
fundraising.
Board members Rick
Barnes, publisher of the
Denver VOICE, and Ben Siew,
a psychologist affiliated
with Barnes’s for-profit and
non-profit work, were absent
from the session.
The meeting at DePaul
University was in a room
containing a blackboard.
The board listed as one of
its future priorities “better
communication with
members.”
Laureault, who has been
a NASNA board member for
six years, announced that
he would not seek election
to another two-year term.

Andy Freeze, North American Street
Newspaper Association executive director.
Lynne Ausman.
Laureault is president of the
board of the International
Network of Street
Newspapers.
With no executive director,
NASNA reverts to an all-

volunteer organization, with
the board responsible for
the tasks that Freeze had
performed.

Differences Build NASNA’s Strength
NASNA builds a new board of volunteer leadership
By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

board. They come from
cities of varying sizes and
geographic location and
hicago, Ill. – Street
bring essential skills to the
papers have two things in
tasks of fundraising and
common: a commitment to developing journalistic
serving economically disadvantaged
excellence. The new board
individuals and a passion for
members are Gregory
supporting those people. The list of
Flannery, editor of
differences is significantly longer
Streetvibes; David Jefferson,
and ranges from opposing views
editor of Spare Change News
on editorial content and political
in Boston, Mass.; Kathleen
activism to handling vendor training
Porch, development
and the importance of paid staff.
manager for Real Change
Bringing these varied perspectives
in Seattle, Wash; and Eddie
together is the reason for the annual
Young, executive director of
conference of the North American
The Amplifier in Knoxville,
Street Newspaper Association
Tenn.
(NASNA).
In an organization
Approximately 75 people from
utilizing journalism to
street papers all across the United
make a positive impact,
States and Canada gathered July 30
Flannery says he hopes
-Aug. 1 to learn from each other and
Streetvibes Editor Gregory Flannery pitches in.
to use his experience to
participate in the annual meeting.
improve the credibility of
This year’s conference included a
the street-paper movement.
dramatic change in the makeup of
A biography on NASNA’s
NASNA’s board
Web site
of directors.
(nasna.org) says
“I learned a long time ago that
the board must do all this while
After a heated
“I learned a long time ago
Flannery “made
a small newspaper can make a big
trying to maintain services in the
debate about
his mark by
difference,” Flannery says. “If you
face of a budget shortfall resulting in
that a small newspaper can
the loss of
exposing illegal
put a whole lot of small newspapers
the layoff of Executive Director Andy
make a big difference. If
funding for the
wiretapping by the
together, they can make a huge
Freeze, NASNA’s only paid staffer.
you put a whole lot of small
organization
Cincinnati Police
difference. That’s what NASNA is.”
“The board has to do a better
newspapers together, they
(see “Street
Department”
With each paper representing a
job of communicating with the
can make a huge difference.
Papers Revolt at
and “later wrote
different community, culture and
membership,” Flannery says. “At
That’s what NASNA is.”
Meeting,” page
articles that led
local priorities, it’s going to be a
the general meeting, we saw what
-Gregory Flannery
5), members
to the successful
challenge to keep this volunteerhappens when the membership
wanted
prosecution of
driven governing body focused
learns there is a problem. The
more from their board: more
three Catholic priests who had
on broader and commonly shared
members set aside their differences
communication, more input, more
sexually abused children.” Also
challenges – the criminalization of
and became engaged and tried to
accessibility.
noted is the 2009 “Best Feature
homelessness (see “Being Homeless
help. If we can channel that energy
To make that happen, four people
Story” award he received from the
is Against the Law,” issue of March
and commitment on our shared
offered their time to fill vacant
International Network of Street
14), panhandling restrictions,
objectives, the board can help move
positions on the nine-member
Papers.
inadequate shelter space, etc. And
the street-paper movement forward.”

C

�6

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

Column

Parsing Poverty and Community
Rose celebrates her birthday, and mourns

R

ose’s birthday started early, and it started out happy. Rose is not
but she seems glad to see them.
her real name, but Rose is what we’ll call her. She hangs out nearly
It’s not much of a life and it’s not that many dollars.
every day on the steps of a building near the place where I work, and
But she does have her friends.
we have become friendly. She is a small, damaged woman with a random
collection of teeth, a history of grief and a fondness for Steel Reserve malt
* * * * *
liquor. She’s damaged, I say, in all the ways that alcohol and living can cause,
but you can see that she might have been a lovely woman at one time. She’s
At various times in my life, I have worked as a community organizer.
slim – probably too slim – and has a ready smile, and she manages to bring a
For part of that time, I had a mentor in the field who told me that what we
certain stylishness to her clothing, in spite of it all.
were doing was not necessarily winning victories for a community. In doing
For her birthday, she and her friends had gathered in the morning in front
community organizing, we were organizing community, he said, and the
of the apartment building right next to the office where I work and where
creation of community was a victory all by itself.
some of them lived. At 8:30, as I was scrambling to get in to work on time, she
Think about what we build when we build community. We create bonds
stopped me and asked, did I have a safety pin?
among a group of people who share some common interest and common
“It’s for my first dollar,” she explained. She reminded me it was her
need and, in the process of addressing that interest and need come also to
birthday.
share an identity and a sense of fellow-feeling and an ethos of
I didn’t have a safety pin, but somebody did,
mutual support. This is worth having even if we don’t win the
for when I saw her a couple hours later, she
new playground or stop the power plant (though I won’t deny
waved to me and pointed to a pair of dollar
that winning is nice).
bills pinned to her blouse. They fluttered there
By Michael Henson
all day. She must have collected many more
* * * * *
dollars; by 11, when I stepped out again, she
was blissfully drunk and her eyes were glazed.
Even the best of birthday drinking cannot always
She had an open can of Steel Reserve in her hand and her friends, equally
outmaneuver pain. By mid-afternoon, when I come back from an errand,
drunk, were all around her, laughing loudly and singing snatches of song.
Rose is in tears. She has moved from the steps to the shade of a tree and
How could a birthday be better than that?
she sits at the foot of the tree, sighing and cursing and lamenting in words
too obscure and unprintable for me to repeat here. She has a lot to lament:
* * * * *
husband, children, false sisters, her health, her teeth – all gone. But – this is
the miracle of poverty as a gift: Her friends are all around her, right on the
One of the paradoxical effects of poverty is that it drives people apart, but
ground with her. What they said was as obscure and unprintable as Rose’s
it also brings them together. People in poverty are pushed to the fringes of
curses and lamentations, but it seemed to be a comfort to her to have them
society, but they are also pushed into the arms of one another. If we study
lamenting and cursing right along with her.
communities in poverty, we see a great deal of horizontal violence, in which
Rose lamented, and her friends comforted.
people who are pressed down attack each other instead of the oppressors.
And so the day wound down. Her friends did what friends do – they stayed
But we also see heroic acts of mutual support. Rose and her friends have
at her side and they comforted her in her hour of need, just as they shared her
no steady income, but they have an “abandominium” they have developed
joy hours earlier.
out of a nearby abandoned building where they share space, food and other
resources, just like a commune, minus the bean sprouts and fortified by malt
* * * * *
liquor.
This is an aspect of poverty rarely noted or commented on: the bonds of
To break with poverty is to break with the mutually sustaining community
mutual support, usually manifested in family, but also extending to others.
of the poor. And such a beak can be painful and dramatic. There is a whole
This is not something very often measured or praised. Any night we can turn
literature dedicated to the pain of that break (as in Great Expectations by
on the news and see reports of violence in poor communities. If we read the
Dickens or Sons and Lovers by D.H. Lawrence). “Don’t get above your raisin’”
reports, we can know how many reported acts of violence happen each year,
warns an old country saying (and an even better bluegrass song). To break
city by city, neighborhood by neighborhood, and we know these numbers are with this community is to mark oneself as proud, arrogant, self-centered,
only a fragment of what actually occurs. But for the acts of kindness, sacrifice, puffed-up, better than others. And the person who leaves poverty might
solidarity, we have no measure at all. We may not know of all the abuse that
experience a great deal of alienation, isolation, guilt, prejudice, disorientation
occurs, but we have statistics. But we have no statistics for the frequency of
and loneliness.
nurturance, care, or support. Crime? We can tell you. But what is the opposite
And yet, for addicts in poverty, such a break with the community might be
of crime? We don’t even have a word for what happens when a person has
crucial to recovery. Old people, old places, old things is a formula for relapse.
every reason to commit crime but doesn’t.
The recovering person must find new community quickly, before the terrible
sense of isolation, coupled with the cravings of addiction, bring the addict
* * * * *
right back to the corner.
Hence, the urgency of the 12-step programs, which build a new community
Who paid for Rose’s party? It had to be the people around her, her
for the addict, as well as after-care planning and other systems of support.
neighbors and friends. Pensioners gave up a little of what they had. The metal
scrappers came back from Garden Street with a little of what they made
* * * * *
turning car fenders and abandoned refrigerators into cash. Somebody went
downtown and flew a sign on Court Street for a few hours, so people were
When I left for home, the sun had shifted again, and Rose’s party had
able to eat and, more important, drink through the day.
moved across the street. She had drunk herself nearly numb, and her eyes
What does Rose have left to celebrate? Most of her teeth and most of her
were distant and abstracted. She was weeping more quietly now, and only
self-respect are gone, as are her husband to cancer and her children to foster
two of the friends remained. They were drunk and subdued as well. Perhaps
care.
they were thinking of their own losses. Perhaps they had drunk enough Steel
I think there is a certain purity to her celebration, like that of a saint or a
Reserve that they did not need to think at all.
Bodhisattva, for she has nothing left to celebrate but another day of living.
The dollars still fluttered from Rose’s blouse. She waved again, and I
You or I might not call it living, but it’s her life to decide what she’s living.
crossed to wish her happy birthday one last time.
If it’s too far a stretch to compare a sloppy drunk in Over-the-Rhine to a
She wiped back the latest tears from her cheeks and she thanked me and
saint or a Bodhisattva, then let’s leave her to celebrate the generous dollars
she smiled.
that have come her way. You can be sure they will be gone before morning,
Her friends smiled with her.

ammered
H

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

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�STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

7

Music Interview

When the Walls Come Tumbling
John Mellencamp on
poverty and music

T

oledo, Ohio – Editor’s note: John
Mellencamp met last month with
Ken Leslie of the Toledo Streets. They
discussed Mellencamp’s long career in music and
his commitment to social justice. Reprinted with
permission of the Toledo Streets.
Ken Leslie: On behalf of 1Matters, Toledo Streets
and the street paper movement and everyone who
has lost domestic or financial autonomy in our
country, thank you for your time today.
We first met two years ago or so when you
made an un-promoted stop at the annual Tent
City, Project Homeless Connect, in Toledo. You
just wanted them to know they matter. Bob Merlis
(Mellencamp’s publicist) told me you were touched
by the experience. How so?
John Mellencamp: When you see what progress
can produce, and also what progress can discard,
it makes a feller wonder if some of the progress,
let me put it this way, calling it progress does not
make it right.
In this country right now there is no middle
class, no place for middle class. You are either
really rich or you are really down and out. It’s hard
times in this country right now.
KL: You brought your wife, Elaine, and son,
Speck, with you to Tent City. When you had
your private talk with some of the unhoused,
at first Speck stood back, but by the end of your
conversation he was in the circle listening to every
word. Compassion is a pretty cool thing for a father
to pass on to a son. Did he share his thoughts on the
experience before and after?
JM: I don’t remember exactly, but I will tell you
he is a very activist type of kid. I found that out
when he was pretty young. He did some research
at school on some chocolate company and he
wrote them a letter and it said, “You cheapskates,
why don’t you hire and why don’t you pay fair, ya
so-and-so.” And he almost got me into trouble last
year, too.
KL: How so?
JM: He had a petition on Facebook to try to
get me to stop smoking. He had, I think, about a
half a million people sign up and he had to get
a million. The whole conversation was just at
Thanksgiving last year. We had completed our
Thanksgiving dinner and I lit up a cigarette at the
table. He looked at me and he went like, “Really,
Dad?” And I said, “What do you mean, ‘Really Dad’,
I smoke all the time?” And he said, “Yeah, but it’s
Thanksgiving, I’m not done eating.” I said, “OK, I’ll
go somewhere else; it’s a big house.” So I went into
another room.
A couple hours later he walks up and said,
“Hey Dad, if I get a million people to sign up
on Facebook, would you stop smoking?” And I
said, “Yeah, go ahead.” That was the end of the
conversation.
By the time the thing had started, ya know, a
couple weeks into it, Larry King wanted him to
come on, Good Morning America asked him,
and of course I wouldn’t let him go on anywhere.
First of all, I don’t want him talking about my bad
habits; and second of all, ya know, I knew he’d
reach his mark.
KL: And then what?
JM: And then I’d have to stop smoking.
KL: Would ya? Have you tried? How many times
have you tried?
JM: Listen, I have no desire to stop, so there’s no
reason to even have that conversation. If I would
have wanted to stop smoking, I would have years
go.
KL: Took me like 32 times of quittin’ to finally do
it.
JM: Yeah, well, you wanted to stop. I’m
confirmed.
KL: And your other son, Hud?
JM: He’s 16 years old and he fights tomorrow
night.
KL: Boxer or Extreme?
JM: Boxer. He holds five state championships

John Mellencamp says an early band mate was shunned for being black. Toledo Streets.
right now. He just got back from Annapolis. They
want him to be a boxer for them and he went up
and trained for two weeks.
KL: Was that nerve-wracking to see him box?
JM: No, I know how much Hud trains. He’s ready
to fight. His record is 20-2. He’s a bad-ass, I can tell
ya that.
KL: Did you ever box?
JM: No, I could fight in the street, but this is a
sport to him. He’s very good at it. I’m proud of
them both.
KL: When you were on stage at Tent City, you
spontaneously decided to invite everybody there to
your concert, all of the unhoused people.
JM: Right.
KL: Sixty to 70 people went, and I understand
you talked to them from the stage about hope. As
you know, one of the guests came back from the
show and said “Ken, John talked to us from the
stage – I guess I really do matter.” That was the
founding moment of 1Matters and actually that’s
why we’re here today. Your whole career, you’ve had
the compassion for and worked for those with little
or no voice. What is the root of that compassion in
John Mellencamp? Where does it come from? Was
there something in your childhood maybe that
started this feeling of compassion?
JM: Well, for me, it started with race. I was in a
band when I was 13-14 years old and it was the
mid-’60s and it was a racially mixed band. I was
the lead singer, and this black kid was a singer.
He was a couple years older than me, really good.
We’d play every weekend at fraternities and in
hotels and stuff like that. It was a soul band. And
I saw the way people treated him. Ya know, it was
like wow, really? Wait a minute, you loved him on
stage, but now he’s gotta go wait outside? And so
I think that made quite an impression on me as a
young guy.
KL: How’d you respond?
JM: Well, there were times that there were
fistfights. I remember in a little town in Indiana
there was a fistfight in between one of our breaks
because of his race. So, ya know.
KL: And since then you’ve carried on standing up
for farmers, for the people. I remember Jena. You
stuck up for people there and actually put a lot of
your work and effort into that.
JM: Well I’m Sisyphus myself; I’m always the
guy who’s rolling the rock up the hill. Ya know, and

every time I get too close to the top, I either let
it roll back down on purpose or it just rolls back,
catches on fire and rolls down at someone. So I
know what it’s like to have to work at something.
My struggle is obviously different than some
folks’ struggle, but nevertheless we all have our
problems.
KL: How would you define your struggle?
JM: Um, well I’ll answer it like this: A man writes
to what he strives to be, not what he is.
KL: The crucible that caused me to get involved
in this movement in 1990 was a result of
performing in comedy clubs all across the country
in the late ’80s and seeing more and more people
on the streets. It was the statistic that 60 percent of
them were families with children that forced me to
act and do something. For you, with Farm Aid, tell
me about that one moment that caused you to be a
part 25 years ago and to maintain it even today.
JM: I had written a song with a friend of mine
called “Rain on the Scarecrow,” and I had just
made an album about what I had seen – ya know,
what prosperity had done to the small towns,
how they had leveled them out and devastated
small-town America. So we made this record
called Scarecrow; and then when Willie (Nelson)
called, there was like, it took me about a second
to decide I wanted to be a part of Farm Aid. When
Willie called up, he had like a vague notion of what
Farm Aid was gonna be. It was no more than just
a vague notion, and we really had no idea it was
gonna last. We have our 25th anniversary coming
up October 2.
KL: What was Willie’s notion?
JM: Ah, he didn’t really have much of a notion,
it was a bunch of maybes and guesses and “I don’t
knows,” ya know.
KL: Did that start because of Bob Dylan’s
comment at Live Aid?
JM: Ah, that’s what he said, you know, that Bob
had said something about, you know, that we
should try to take care of our own people. I think
that inspired Willie.
KL: One of the things that I’ve always admired
about you is your courage in social justice. You take
a huge pile of truth, dump it in front of them and
say, “Smell this.” Based on your lifetime of fighting
for the truth, has your position changed in the sense

See Wall, p. 10

�8

Food and Art

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Grilled Cheese
w/ Tomato on Sourdough
Serving Size: 1 belly
½ tablespoon unsalted butter (or substitute for vegans)
¼ tablespoon fresh minced garlic
2 slices sourdough bread
4 slices fresh tomato
2-4 slices aged white cheddar cheese (or substitute for vegans)

Tired of plain ol' grilled cheese sandwiches? Try this
one on for size. Jeni Jenkins.

Heat butter in a large skillet over medium heat.
Add garlic and sauté 30 seconds or until lightly browned.
Place cheese and tomatoes on sourdough and saute each side for
approximately 1 minute or until each side is toasty brown, making sure
garlic coats each side.
Voila, feed!

Cartoon by Anne Skove

!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
We’ve got to take back the ideal of justice. We’ve got to take
back this principle of human dignity. We’ve got to take it back
from vengeance, from hatred. We’ve got to say, “Look, we’re
all in this together. We are human beings.”
– David Kaczynski

�9

Local News

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

Officer Runs Over Woman in Park
Crushed to
death while
lying in grass
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

J

oann Burton’s death
in Washington Park
remains under
investigation by the Ohio
State Highway Patrol.
She died July 27 of injuries
sustained after being run
over by a police cruiser as
she lay on the grass. Burton,
who was homeless, was 48.
The Hamilton County
Prosecutor’s Office will
decide whether to file
criminal charges against
Cincinnati Police Officer
Marty Polk, who was in the
park on a routine patrol. Polk
drove off a service road and
into the grass, according to
the police department.
Officers at the park
initially told Streetvibes that
Burton had only sustained a
foot injury.
County Coroner O’dell
Owens ruled the death
accidental, caused by
blunt-force injuries. Burton
suffered a lacerated liver
and pelvic and rib fractures,
according to Owens.
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
organized a vigil in Burton’s
memory in Washington
Park the night of the fatal
accident. Josh Spring,
executive director of the
Homeless Coalition, also
called for a change in police
procedures.
“The Burton family and
the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
anxiously await the results
of the state investigation,”
Spring says. “The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless demands a change
in policy. Other than in
extreme situations, such as a
shooting, police must not be
allowed to drive through the
grassy, pedestrian areas in
parks. This practice is simply
too dangerous. Together we
can prevent such a tragedy.”

Cleo’s Joke
Corner

What do you call a
detective who takes
bubble baths?
Sherlock Foam.

Thomas J. “Cornbread” Oats (center) listens to a hymn sung by an unidentified woman (right) July 27, while friends
and acquaintances of his wife, Joann Burton, construct a makeshift candle-lit memorial during a vigil. Burton, 48, a
homeless woman, was killed late that morning when a Cincinnati Police cruiser ran her over while she was lying on the
grass in the park. Jon Hughes/Photopresse.

Poetry Corner
Four Haiku Poem
Cancer Treatment:
B D
S. P
The Unknown Story
y

avid

ointer

***
Needle exchange site
where night shift teens
mainline towards love
***
Blue reef surfers
rumble and ride
a dream
***
Three strikes
out of trouble
at the bowling alley
***
Elder’s rag box
off rez homeless shelter
now arson ash

Woman
By Elisa Hill
God gave her that title that you just can’t tuck away.
God gave her that throne that you just can’t dismiss today.
God gave her that voice in which to call out his name.
God gave that torch to light up the lands.
God gave her that rib to show she has purpose.
God gave her that husband to show she is worth it.
God gave her that child through so much adversity and pain.
God gave her that glory to survive all the rains.
God gave her that peace in which her eternity is heaven sent.
God gave her that receipt that she paid her dues well spent.
See, God gave her his blessing to be whatever she chose to be.
She chose to be a great woman, now all life chooses to envy.
Thank God!
Rock on to all great women!

By David S. Pointe
Need based assistance
Was met with greed
Based resistance as
Dr. Royal Rife’s new
Microscope and cure
For cancers’ stemming
From viruses and bacteria
Were suppressed by an
Earlier cunning congress
Seated in service to the
Medical and pharmaceutical
Fortunes to be made then
Multiplied when more
Unsuspecting people
Became patients seen
By strategically silent
Doctors providing a
Certain brand of Quality
Care like mortuary assistants
Specializing in an untold
Spectrum of dark

The Men
By David S. Pointer
It wasn’t a box car supper social
They weren’t exchanging job leads
A badger-haired hooligan rammed
The yard bull into a cattle horned
Hat rack for ruining the fish soup
The men trampled egg wire baskets
And pumpkin goulash trying for a train

�10

Music Interview

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

When the Walls Come Tumbling
music, as opposed to building a record or constructing a record.
KL: How did you choose the locations?
that does authority always win?
JM: By the way the tour was routed. I knew that I was gonna be close to
JM: Oh, I’m a hypocrite, there’s no question about it. Don’t you know a
Memphis, and I knew I was gonna start in Savannah and I have a house
hypocrite when ya see one? You’re looking right at him. Ah yeah, I’m in the
in right outside of Savannah on an island, so it gave me an opportunity to
wind all the time because ya have to be in the wind all the time. If you’re
stay there and work a couple days, and then we went to Memphis. Then we
steadfast on your commitments … I have a new song. It’s called, “Save Some
tried to go to Texas to the building where Johnson also recorded, but it was
Time to Dream,” and I address that and it says, “Always keep your mind open
condemned and they wouldn’t let us in. So we ended up having to go to San
and always question your faith.” You can’t just say that this is my position and Antonio, which was kind of out of the way, but we were only there two days.
this is my position for life because, ya know, you discover new information,
KL: We absolutely love “Right Behind Me” – the sound, the feel. From the very
you see, you grow up. You see things through different eyes. So, you know, I
start with Miriam Sterm’s attacking strings.
suppose that in the world’s eyes, I’m a hypocrite because I’ll say one thing
JM: It’s that corner, that’s the same corner that Robert Johnson recorded
and do another, but I said one thing 25 years ago and being judged for an
“Hell Hound’s on My Trail” in San Antonio, Texas, Gunter Hotel. And like
action that I did today. So, ya know, things change, man.
T-Bone (Burnett) said, that’s the best-sounding corner I ever heard.
KL: How so? I hear more respect for you and your work in fighting authority
KL: Right, that is such a great song. And the hook, the hook is incredible –
and I see you winning over time in the things you’re taking on. Is that an
you know, “You know the devil, he thinks he got me, he ain’t got me.”
illusion?
Last question, I can tell you that from when I was unhoused and living in
JM: I guess that’s an illusion, ’cause I don’t feel that way.
my car, you nailed the feeling of hopelessness in “Graceful Fall.”
KL: How do you feel?
Since 2007, foreclosures and job losses increased the number of families in
JM: I feel like you’re damned if ya do and damned if you don’t – so to hell
shelters nearly 30%. Each night there are 640,000 unhoused Americans who
with it. That’s what I feel about it.
have lost domestic autonomy and are living on the streets and in shelters; 15
KL: Just go with your spirit then.
percent are veterans. Some of those will be selling the very street papers which
JM: Yeah.
are carrying your words right now. As you did from the stage in Toledo, what
KL: In the past few years there have been people talking about drafting you
are your words of hope to all of our brothers and sisters who are living on the
to become an authority, to get you involved with politics. I see you as too honest streets of our country?
for that.
JM: Wow, that’s a big question, that’s an awfully big question. I wish I had
JM: Oh, I couldn’t do that at all. My “cocksuckers” and “motherfuckers”
something that I could say that seemed to address that question, but I’m not
would probably not fly very well in conversation in the Congress, ya know.
sure I really do at this point in our country. So, I don’t know, you know.
KL: I could see you on the floor: “Your honorable son of a bitch …”
KL: You’ve always been a fighter, you’ve always had hope.
JM: “Ya’ lying ccksucker.” Yeah, I don’t think it would go very good.
JM: Well, I’ve always, ah, I’ve always had a bunch of dumb cliché things
KL: Which is a real good
that my family taught me
segue to…
that I always passed on to
JM: Besides, why was
my kids. My grandfather
that job open? Cause
passed them on to me and
the guy that was doing it
they’ve always provided
couldn’t stand it anymore.
some sort of hope in my
He wanted to quit because
life.
the hypocrisy was too great
They’re not very
for him, so he said, “I can’t
eloquent, but the greatest
do this anymore.” Not me.
advice I ever got in my life
KL: You’ve always fought
and, it’s not very eloquent,
convention in your work,
but “If you’re gonna hit
your life and your music.
a cocksucker, kill him.”
And No Better Than This
And what my grandfather
is the perfect example
meant when he said that
of busting convention
was, if you’re actually
to shreds. It’s so not the
going to do something,
McMusic they play on the
don’t talk about it, don’t
McRadio today. This is a
brag about it, just go do it
tasty CD. What was your
and do it to the best that
inspiration for the whole
you can possibly do. And
premise?
that’s what he was saying,
JM: Well, I knew I was
don’t be threatening,
gonna go on tour. Bob
don’t be talking, don’t be
(Dylan) and I did a tour
bragging. I think that, as
un-eloquently as it was
last summer, and I knew
said, it was probably one of
I was gonna come close
the most important things
to all these places. It was
said to me in my life.
kind of a leisurely tour, so
KL: Which is a perfect
I thought, well hell, at the
thing to say to the people
time, let’s make the most
on the streets, because if
out of this – we’re gonna be
Mellencamp's music has long featured political themes. Toledo Streets.
you’re gonna get off the
in these places, and that
streets, you can.
was just how it started.
JM: You can, you need to! See, the problem is most people give up too early
And then I wrote the songs and I wrote all those songs in about in about 10-15
and I’m not talking about just the people on the street, I’m just talking about
days, I don’t’ know. It was just I’d get up every morning and I’d write. I’d write
two or three songs in a day and I let the songs write themselves, as opposed to people in general. They give up on relationships too early, they give up on
themselves too early, they give up on life too early. I mean I’ve been writing
sometimes when you write songs you try to steer them a way that you would
that since I was a kid. In the song called, “Jack and Diane,” you know they
like them to go. But these songs, I just, they kind of wrote themselves really, I
were only 16 and already giving up. People just give up too early, they just
just let them go wherever they wanted to go and that’s how they ended up.
quit, you know: “This is too hard” or “I don’t wanna do this anymore.”
KL: What about the idea of the recording process, recorded in mono?
I think that’s a problem, and I think that’s a problem our country has.
JM: Well, of course, it was a rebellious act of, ya know. There is a song on
Over the decades it was allowed to happen by the work ethic and through
the record called, “The West End,” and it says “It’s worse now, look what
capitalism. A lot of things that affect this country that allow people to think
progress did.” So I decided that, you know, to go just as far away from the
that way, that the world owes them a living. And as soon as you start thinking
popular culture of music as I possibly could and just go back to where it
that somebody owes you something, forget it, man; you’re done. And as soon
began. The whole record was recorded on one channel and, ya know, one
as you start thinking you’re right and everybody else is wrong … It’s like the
tape machine (a 1955 Ampex), and the whole band played it once and there
guy who was married six or seven times, hell, I think it might be me – I think
was one microphone.
this could be me, I’m starting to think this is my problem.
KL: It is such a pure sound.
Ken Leslie has been throwing starfish back in the ocean since 1990 and can
JM: There are no over-dubs, no echo, there’s no anything. It’s just what the
be contacted at 1Matters.org.
room sounded like and it was fun because it was musicians actually playing

Continued from page 7

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the Streetvibes blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com

�STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

Vendor Voice

11

Four Subjects: A Scenario
Things aren’t always as they seem

L

ife on the street can take many turns or, if you will, present
many different scenarios.
A day can have circumstances and situations that can be
baffling, unwarranted or dangerous.
In all conclusion, it’s just another day in the life – that familiar
way of doing things, if you haven't heard, then sit a spell and hear
the way it goes.
Street life, disaster and triumph all rolled into one, each episode
an integral part of the life – or, if you will, perhaps we'll call it “the
game.” Changes and adjustments all included, we begin the games
that constitute the life.
Applying my minor skills with the
language, we'll use four different
subjects. “Be not naive, get it
straight.” Every player actual exists.
Let us start with the Profound
Dude. True to the game, he lives his
name. Profound! This dude comes
up with everything he needs. A
professional finder. A place to sleep,
something to eat, a dollar or two
for his pocket. A way to get to his
next stop, these are his objectives
in life. A life where sadness and joy are equal. Never to be one
without, he has questions for all the answers; seek, and you will
find. Always endured with an air of contentment, prowling the
neighborhood for his next find, he lives life without concern. Never
seeking change, his pleasure in life is to find that one big score, that
find that will allow him to retire his cart. Meanwhile he will keep
searching for his next find. Profound!
Next on our list of characters is the Con Man. He is an investor.
Oh, does he have something for you! A line that can't be true, full of
promises that you’re sure to believe. A small investment will get you
nothing, perhaps an attitude because he has hoodwinked you for a

dollar or two. Down the block he strolls looking for his next mark.
A seller of dreams and hopes that, for the sake of your common
sense, you want to believe. Yet that is his game! Hey, want to buy a
bridge (Brooklyn’s)? Or perhaps a wall (China’s)?
Ah! The Trickster. Now this is a dude that you have to watch,
because he is out for what he can get at your expense. His game is
based on pure lies. Though you think you might have heard this
before (the con man), there is a difference. Unlike his closest of kin,
the Trickster is asking for small change – that is, until you go into
your pocket to spare him the change so that he can get something
to eat. The moment he sees your wad, he remembers he has to ride
the Metro, so now it’s, “Can you spare more?” The dissimilarities
don’t end there. The Trickster can be an illusionist. He might
have a month-old hospital band on his arm to convince you
that he just left the hospital for some terminal injury. So do
you have a little more for a prescription he can’t afford? Listen
to his spiel and you’re sure to be tricked.
Now we come to the last but not the least of the players. Mr.
Pitiful. Think you’ve heard every story that’s ever been told?
Well, he has a new one for you. The day his wife left and his
children ran away from home, and his poor dog died from
starvation. Then there’s the one about how he’s new to the
area, just got off the Greyhound. Can you direct him to the
nearest shelter or perhaps tell him where to get a meal? Better
yet, “I’m starved. Can you spare $5? Please, please, I need pity
on me. Can’t you see that I can’t do anything on my own?”
Of course, not all street players have some deception in mind
when you encounter them. However, the reality is that those who
are out to deceive you are on the prowl. It is my belief that, if you
have at least some indication of who you encounter, then you
will have a better judgment of the people who have that life of the
street, thus allowing you to better judge the needs you perceive. Ah,
such a familiar term: “Perception.” The golden rule: Things are not
always what they seem. Nor can we react in that pre-determined
way of our beliefs or ideas. We all tend to do what we know and
know what we do.

Suzy Cincinnatian Finds Her Voice
How to advocate for affordable housing
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

H

er name is Suzy Cincinnatian. She believes everyone
should have the opportunity to live in housing whose
appliances work, free of roaches, free of chipping leadpoisoned paint; that families should not have to decide between
paying the rent, and paying for medications or food.
Sometimes Suzy Cincinnatian hears about a developer getting a
tax break from the city for a redevelopment project yet there is no
plan to include affordable units, and the developer plans to move
out the people of lower incomes who live there now. Sometimes
she hears that some city politicians are delaying a much-needed
transitional-living apartment project, or they want to displace a
homeless shelter. She is angered: This isn’t right and wishes there
was a way she could share her opinion. She wonders, “Isn’t anyone
going to do anything about this?”
The first thing Suzy needs to know is that much of what
happens that impacts affordable housing, such as subsidies and
projects, is centered in the legislative process at City Hall and the
Hamilton County Board of Commissioners. This is why Affordable
Housing Advocates AHA, as an advocacy organization, encourages
monitoring and weighing in on decisions made by officials elected
to those bodies.
An effective way to engage with Cincinnati city leadership is to
review council’s calendar and write an e-mail or call to let them
know your opinion. Anyone can review the city’s committee agenda
to see what is on deck for discussion and action. Sometimes the
agenda does not come out on the city’s Web site until right before
the deadline, which is 24 hours before the meeting. Something Suzy
Cincinnatian might not know is that anyone can call the council
member who is chair of the committee and simply ask her staff
what, if anything, is on the calendar related to housing. They will
refer to something on the agenda as an “item,” which can be in the
form of a motion, an ordinance, a resolution or communication:
Motion: A motion is a formal proposal by a member of council,
in a meeting, that the council take certain action.
Ordinance: An ordinance has the effect of local law in the City of
Cincinnati. Ordinances are codified in the Municipal Code of the
City of Cincinnati.
Resolution: A resolution is an action by the Council that generally

does not have the effect of law. A resolution generally expresses
council's will, intent or policy on a particular matter. Also, the
council generally appoints individuals to serve on authorities,
boards and commissions by the adoption of a resolution.
Communication: A communication can be a letter, an e-mail,
or any written form of communication from anyone that a council
member can add to the agenda so it can be a permanent part of the
city’s record.
An Internet search strategy to monitor housing issues in
Cincinnati is to check “Council On-Line” linked to the city’s Web
site. Here you can put in the word “housing” for a search and it will
provide you with any and all items that have come through City
Hall related to housing.
Having a vocal, visible presence from those who advocate for
affordable housing is important to help set a pattern of response
and awareness of the affordable housing agenda by council and
commissioners. Opponents to affordable housing testify, write and
meet with city and county administration, employees and elected
officials to dissuade them from supporting affordable housing.
We must do the same to provide a balance as they contemplate
decisions that have a great impact on all of us.
There are a great number of issues that Suzy Cincinnatian
can get involved in: the development of Over-the-Rhine,
which includes significant changes to Washington Park and its
surrounding housing stock; participating in “PLAN Cincinnati,” our
city’s planning document for the future; and a plethora of state and
federal legislation that affects affordable housing locally, to name a
few.
Of course, another way to get involved is to come to AHA’s
monthly member meeting and get informed on all the most upto-date events and happenings related to affordable housing in
Cincinnati. AHA members are effective advocates collectively and
we can always use more voices: We attend meetings of the board
of the Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority Board and
city council and in the near future will be meeting with political
candidates to educate them on the affordable housing community’s
concerns. If you are like Suzy Cincinnatian, she now knows that
AHA is here to help find her voice for affordable-housing advocacy.
For more information on how to get involved with AHA, call
Michelle Dillingham, AHA project coordinator, at 513-602-4260.

�12

Guest Column

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

‘Streetvibes’: An Appreciation
And a hope for things to come
By Martha Stephens
Contributing Writer

I

’m retired, and I spend the
winters with my daughter in
a progressive town in New
Mexico. The first thing I look for
at home are my back issues of
Streetvibes – I want to see what’s
really happening. Coming back
this spring, I saw that Cincinnati
life seemed to be going from bad to
worse, that progressive people are
not organized, that big money is in
the saddle sitting taller than ever,
moving to take over every foot of
downtown space, for instance, for
its own profiteering, buying its own
Republican City Council, hoping to
ride the rest of us into the abyss.
We are to have the city they want
us to have, like it or not. To me it feels
like an occupied country here.
Street papers are wonderful,
though. I love them, and I was happy
to read about street papers around
the world in the June reports by
Greg Flannery (see “Do You Want
to Hold Me?,” issue of June 1-14).
It’s wonderful that Greg was able to
go to Australia and compare notes
with other editors and tell us how
they do things and how we compare
in Cincinnati. And we do well! We
have a heckuva good paper here and
good numbers, selling 8,000 papers
a month through the work of no less
than 50 vendors and a great many
talented writers, individuals willing
to work hard just for conscience and
no pay.
Street papers, Greg tells us, all
provide income for vendors; but for
me, at least, their value goes way
beyond that, for the best of these
papers tell us not just about poverty
and homelessness but the root
causes of poverty and homelessness
and help us map out the struggles
we have to wage to provide every
citizen a place to live and a job and
health care and all the rest – in short,
to change our whole rapacious
economic system.

‘We need to know’
Business values are not human
values, and money machines are
quite ready to throw people out of
their spaces if they can’t make money
off them. Tom Dutton knows this
better than anyone, I’m sure, and I
was glad to see his comprehensive
piece called “Over-the-Rhine: A
context for the city’s attack on the
Drop Inn Center” (See “District 9:
Over-the-Rhine,” issue of June 1530).
The brutal displacement of people
who get in the way of commerce
is an old story in Cincinnati, and
I appreciated Dutton’s careful
outline of the displacements of
recent years – from the Milner to the
Metropole; from the ordinance in
2001 to control low-income housing
in “impacted” areas, to the attempt
to zone out service agencies from
Over-the-Rhine. What was in it for
the refugees? Nothing but promises
– never kept. For the hundred units
lost at the Milner Hotel in 1994,
where low-income individuals had

found a home for many years, not
one exists today, Dutton writes. I had
wondered about that.
If people don’t want homeless
faces staring at them from the streets
and doorways of downtown, gazing
at the responsible citizens strolling
down the sidewalks to Music Hall,
shouldn’t we provide, as Dutton says,
more decent-paying, lower-skilled
jobs? Some affordable housing,
some treatment for addiction, some
health care, some child care, some
education? Aren’t those the ways to
reduce homelessness? Seems all too
obvious, yet apparently it can’t be
done.
“The crisis of affordable housing”
is the subject of Michele Dillingham’s
report in the same June issue, and
the data on Section 8 availability
seems truly amazing – 24,000
subsidized units for the 121,000
families who need them.
Dutton’s piece, and Dillingham’s,
moved me to go back to a certain
book I possess on the blood-smeared
history of the West End, a book
called Contested Ground by John
Emmeus Davis (Cornell University
Press, 1991). It tells quite a story.
Over 50,000 residents, mostly black
and some of them householders,
became refugees from the West End
during the so-called urban renewal
cataclysms of the 1940s, ’50s an
’60s – throwing out citizens from
their homes for the sake of industrial
takeovers, for “improved” housing
and for the clear cutting of hundreds
of acres to build Interstate 75.
In those years a whole vibrant
way of life was lost. The black
churches were lost, the black
settlement houses, the black schools
and libraries, the nightclubs,
the rich musical New York-style
entertainments.
Author Davis came down from
the east during the ’80s to research
and write this story. He studied a
lot of documents and interviewed
a lot of citizens, some of whom
still remembered all that had taken
place. He interviewed Maurice
McCracken. Beginning in the 1960s,
West Enders had gotten organized
and fought back. They won back
some of their rights, and Davis was
particularly interested in this fightback in Cincinnati against the power
elite of the city/business coalition of
the time, the same one we struggle
against today.
In Greg Flannery’s report, “Beggars
Must Now Be Choosers,” we learn
that this alliance is now trying to
take away the long-standing right of
the Coalition for the Homeless to set
minimum standards for its members,
which have allowed for the sheltering
of people who also panhandle
(see issue of July 1-14). One must
watch to see what happens to the
coalition’s lawsuit to block the city’s
new panhandling rule. It is a suit that
also tries to restore the coalition’s
prerogatives, and the loss of the role
traditionally played by the coalition
seems like a very serious matter.
We should all be contacting the city,
perhaps, about this ugly denial of
free speech for the poor and about
the attack on the coalition. “Brother,

can you spare a dime” is a plea not to
be spoken in Cincinnati?
The physical violence against
the homeless around the country is
well documented in the July report
by Margo Pierce (see “Hate Wave,”
issue of July 1-14). It makes painful
reading. Anger against people who
are in need or simply different is
rising in these hard times, and we
read in “Sheriff Wants to Follow
Arizona” about a local sheriff who
flies off to Arizona to study the
anti-emigrant law he hopes to
emulate in Butler County (see issue
of June 1-14). What next for poor old
Cincinnati? Haven’t we seen it all?
On emigrants, I was glad to read
Jeremy Flannery’s report on the
International Socialist Organization’s
(ISO) forum at the University of
Cincinnati. I’d have looked in on this
meeting, had I known about it. An
ISO activist from Chicago came down
to participate, and another speaker
was Dan La Botz, who’s running for
the U. S. Senate and knows a great
deal about the lives of Latinos. He is
the author of the book, Democracy
in Mexico: Peasant Rebellion and
Political Reform.
We need to know the bad and
the ugly in his town and all that the
power elite is up to – but also that
people of conscience are still among
us. I liked hearing about the doctors
and other workers at the McMicken
Dental Clinic, about the defeat of a
strange new sex-offender law, about
the Avondale Youth Council, about
the “New Marijuana Majority” (see
issue of July 15-31). I enjoyed the
reports by Saad Ghosn on engaged
artists and Bonnie Neumeier’s poem
“If Only” about her dreams for Overthe-Rhine.
‘We must organize’
It was good to read about the
presence in Northside of four
individuals speaking out around
the country for nuclear abolition, in
the report “Sad Anniversary for the
A-Bomb” (see issue of June 15-30). I
wondered if this group knew about
Carol Rainey’s book, A Hundred Miles
from Home, on the long-hidden
nuclear waste in our own area. Their
work report made me think about a
favorite little verse of mine by John
Hall Wheelock, called “Earth”:
“A planet doesn’t explode of itself,”
said drily
The Martian astronomer, gazing
off into the air -“That they were able to do it is
proof that highly
Intelligent brings must have been
living there.”
I appreciated the column by
Michael Henson, “A Message to
Social Workers” (see issue of July
1-14). Helping is wonderful, he
writes, and many of our social
workers are very good at it, but
workers can help only “too late and
too small,” and so should also work
to change the system that is creating
such massive need. “We are bound,”
he writes, “to operate on good,
evidence-based practices. But it is
not enough. We have to be political.”
I was glad to see this view
expressed. During my long years at
U.C, I ran into officials and faculty

who felt that teachers should not
express their own views about
society in the classroom. I felt we
had a perfect right to do just that,
whenever it was relevant to what we
were teaching, and as long as we gave
students a chance to speak up, too.
I tried to design courses that would
lead to vivid exchanges and change
students’ minds about society, and I
hope we did change some minds.
Also in July was the splendid frontpage picture of solidarity people
marching through the Arizona desert
to simulate the desperate journey
of the migrants, whose bones are so
often found in that scorched Sonoran
earth (see “Trail of Tears, Trail of
Death,” issue of July 15-31).
Churches are in the forefront of
struggle these days, and it was good
to read about the work for jobs of
the Amos Project, their support
for Senator Brown’s Local Jobs for
America Act and their delivery
of 1,000 job applications to the
offices of U.S. Rep. Steve Driehaus
(D-Cincinnati) and U.S. Sen. George
Voinovich (R-Ohio). Certainly
workers are in a cruel position these
days. Paul Kopp makes this clear in
his July report, “Championing the
Workers’ Rights” about the attack
on union supporters at Champion
Windows and Doors (see issue of July
15). Most people can hardly find out
about struggles like this any more –
they aren’t considered news by our
morning newspaper or on TV, but
maybe it’s just as well.
I recall that, in the first issue
of a magazine I once edited, The
Cincinnati Review, a piece was
sent us by a young journalist who
was being placed on probation for
union-organizing at Cincinnati
Suburban Press (CSP). His name
was Greg Flannery, and after wild
and almost comical performances
by CSP officials at a National Labor
Relations Board hearing, he wrote
up that story, too: “On the Union
Battlements: More Dirty Tricks.” Here
was the Streetvibes mode before there
was a Streetvibes.
I think street papers are the souls
of cities. I wish we could print 10
times, 20 times, more papers than we
do. All of us readers should perhaps
get up from our desks and computers
and figure out how to help circulate
our street paper, help it reach out
to all the citizens who could engage
with it and who might become as
disturbed as we are by the crimes
against humanity we see around us
every day.
We must organize –somehow
– against the ruination of life on
our small, inconspicuous planet.
Should we all go out and stand in
the street and say, “We won’t move
until …?” I don’t know, but we must
do something – together. We like
to remember that there’s more of
Us and than there is of Them. If
there’s power in numbers, we have
the numbers. Why then are we so
abjectly shy and silent so much of
the time? ß
Does anyone have the answer?
Martha Stephens is the author
of The Treatment: The Story of
Those Who Died in the Cincinnati
Radiation Tests.

�STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

13

Book Review

From the Streets to the Sanctuary
I met God while I was homeless

better life and a more normal American life. The American dream was all
I wanted but I was in jail because nobody seemed to believe that I needed
By Andrew Martin
a good night’s sleep. The judge understood me and freed me without any
Contributing Writer
criminal record, and he even flew me back to Cincinnati. I missed most of all
just having a bed to sleep in at night, a nice shower and a place to eat three
ll the first 21 years of my life I traveled and lived with the homeless,
meals a day. This judge was the first of many times that God began to help me
whether it was in my father’s house or on a beach in Tampa, Fla.
and show me that He cared for my life.
When I was 5 years old, my mother left my father with seven
In 1984, God answered my prayer by sending a youth pastor of an
children. Life became difficult with her departure, and I learned to live
international student ministry to call me. With this youth pastor, I began to
without many of the bare essentials of life. My Dad housed many homeless
seek God for his answers through the study of the book of Genesis. I came to
people in our house as we were growing up, and I got to hear their stories
realize that God created us all and he had a wonderful purpose for our lives.
and understand the amazing
Though I was now 21 years of age, never finished high school, was
variety of lives that they lived
a sorrowful single father and never held down a real job, I decided to
until they fell on hard times.
As the years went by, I saw my own life
trust God to make a new start and go to college. It was his love that
I grew up in Mount Auburn
fall apart from the poor decisions I made.
motivated me and gave me courage to face the “Red Sea” that was in
with my Dad and my six other
front of me. It was His love that changed this shy boy into a man with
I was taken from my family and put into
siblings. Since we were very
great confidence and hope for a bright future. In the past, all I knew
an orphanage. Later I became a teenaged
poor, most of my friends were
was hardship and failure. God’s love motivated me to reach out to
single father and a high-school dropout.
those whom my Dad invited to
my brothers and sisters who lived on the streets and were homeless.
I began to lose all hope in life, and began
stay in our house. Amazingly, it
I used to spend every day witnessing on the streets God’s love to
to turn to alcohol and drugs. Many nights
was these street people, many
those who walked by. I discovered that God has a great purpose for
I found myself sleeping on the streets
homeless, who watched us as
everyone and that even failures or being homeless does not mean
when I was just in my late teens. Deep
children while my Dad was at
defeat or hopelessness. In fact, in God, they are places or stations in
despair crept into my soul, and I really
work and we got to know them
your life where you can grow in faith and love.
felt that there was no way out.
like family.
I began to write and speak out every chance I could get – even
My father was a roofer and
writing a few articles in the past in Streetvibes and other newspapers.
painter who worked in Cincinnati. I learned early in life that every person
After graduating from five colleges and becoming a registered nurse, in 2005,
has a story. I learned that many homeless people were once very successful
I wrote my first book, Crossing the Red Sea, named “inspirational book of the
in the world's eyes. Due to poor choices, addictions or tragedies, they lost
year” by Christianstoryteller.com. God helped me to write this book because
everything. One homeless man I knew was once a millionaire who built
I wanted to share my story with others, including those who lived on the
customized homes but fell in the trap of alcoholism and lost everything.
streets and the homeless.
In many ways, living on the streets or becoming homeless can happen to
I had an interview with Barbara Cain on 93.3 FM radio station, and stories
any one of us. Yes, there are some who could get a job and better their lives
have been written about the work of God in my life in some of the local
but others are just victims of life’s challenges or choices that went bad. In
newspapers. Those who live on the streets or who are homeless represent all
my teen years I became homeless for a while and understand the everyday
of us. They all have stories and it is great to have a newspaper like Streetvibes
hardships just to find a shower or to get a meal without being looked down on that enables the homeless to have a voice so that they can be heard.
by the rest of society. Homeless people are not looking so much for handouts
Last year I wrote a second book, His Vision, His Beauty, and His Glory: Our
but for support and help so that they can get back on their feet and work out
life and purpose on planet earth. I recently finished my third book, To Be
things that went bad in their lives. There are always going to be people who
With God. My books are read all over the world, but at one time I lived on the
are unemployed in our society.
streets. A few years ago my supervisor at work went to Rome and gave Pope
As the years went by, I saw my own life fall apart from the poor decisions I
Benedict XVI a signed copy of Crossing the Red Sea.
made. I was taken from my family and put into an orphanage. Later I became
I find much of what I learned on the streets and from the homeless people
a teenaged single father and a high-school dropout. I began to lose all hope
who lived with us over the years is the wisdom of God. God’s truth is seen
in life, and began to turn to alcohol and drugs. Many nights I found myself
so clearly through their struggles of life. Jesus teaches us in the gospel to
sleeping on the streets when I was just in my late teens. Deep despair crept
embrace all people and that the good news must be preached to the poor
into my soul, and I really felt that there was no way out.
(Matthew 11:5). Everyone deserves the right to be heard and the dignity of life
At the age of 16, I left home and found myself wandering on the streets in
which has been given to all of us by our creator. We must lift up the fallen with
Tampa. I was eventually arrested and put in jail. The day that I was arrested
prayer and let them know that there is always hope in God. There is no shame
I was sleeping in an abandoned truck in a gas station in Tampa. Though the
in living on the streets or being homeless; even Jesus was homeless. Instead,
truck had no tires, I was falsely accused of trying to steal the truck, but only
may God’s good purpose be carried out in all of our brothers and sisters, no
slept in the truck to get a good night’s sleep. In jail, I thought long and hard
matter where you are in life. You are not alone; God is with you.
about the meaninglessness of my life and I got on my knees and prayed
Andrew Martin is pastor of University Bible Fellowship Church in Highland
sincerely to God for the first time, “Dear Lord, Help me. Amen.”
Heights, Ky.
Like many who live on the streets or who are homeless, I just wanted a

A

There’s A Gleam in the Bengals
And no holdouts as the season begins
By B. Clifton Burke
Contributing Writer

I

t was January 11, 1986, at Cleveland's
old Municipal Stadium where Marty
Schottenheimer gathered his troops on the
sideline and told them that there existed a part
of football beyond that of our physical senses.
He called it “the gleam.” He didn't go into detail;
he simply told them it existed and to go get it. I
used to think he was the only one who ever knew
anything about the gleam and that perhaps he was
a mystic, but reading about the Bengals lately, I
think I can sense the gleam, too.
I'm an emotionally cautious person these days
when it comes to the Bengals. I used to get all fired
up when training camp would roll around and
pronounce them serious contenders … every year.
Then the 2008 season came along and crushed
my spirit. Obviously, last year soothed some of
that trauma, yet nonetheless, I've tried to remain
guarded about my favorite team – it just isn't
working.
They have a gleam to them. Even when I try to
think analytically about the whole thing, it still
equates to the Bengals having a great season. I

don't detect a clear weakness in this team, and
they were damn good last year with what seems
like half of this year's roster. They're deep at nearly
every position, they have a platoon of healthy
players returning and now they have real star
power. The coaches can feel it, the players can feel
and I can, too. Something is certainly shining in
Georgetown, Ky. right now.
I know what you're thinking: It's TO that's
getting me so excited. Well, you're mostly right.
What I am dying to find out is how the Bengals
will attack the New England Patriots in Week 1.
Even if Antonio Bryant still isn't healthy, suddenly
Cincinnati has one of the deepest receiving corps
in the league and can throw to a plethora of
targets. Jason LaCanfora of the NFL Network said
that what he hears from scouts is that Owens is
best when teams put him in motion and move
him around to seek out match-ups that favor the
offense. Buffalo wasn't able to use TO like that
last year, but our offense can put him all over the
field and still not draw double teams. With Chad
Ochocinco and Jermaine Gresham on the field,
too, defenses will have to pick their poison against
these guys.
That's even if we pass all that much. Bob

Bratkowski has been steady with his remarks that
this remains a power-run team, and that, he says,
won't change. Who can blame him? Now that
Cedric Benson is officially off the hook with the
commissioner's office, might as well use him up
– considering he becomes a free agent after this
season. The line is built for the run, especially if
that fat ass Andre Smith can get it going, and the
stable of running backs complements one another
nicely. I don't think anyone has a problem with
the Bengals racking up the rushing yards, but it's
when they need to pass that needs improved, and
after a vigorous campaign to improve just that, I
think they will be.
Not one player held out because they didn't
like their current contract, despite the upcoming
labor skirmish swirling around the new collective
bargaining agreement and despite its being
the cool thing to do. No one (of importance)
hurt himself in the off-season. No one got
suspended. Fans are flocking to Georgetown in
record numbers to scream support to their team.
National pundits now like the Bengals. Mike
Brown just pulled off one of the most successful
off-seasons in recent memory. Crazy things are
happening. It's the gleam!
Mojokong—bubbling over.

�14

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

Guest Column

Likes and Dislikes in My Life
Why is one so often connected with the other?
By Larry Gross
Contributing Writer
Feel free to let me know if I’m full of it, but it
seems in everyday life – at least in mine – there
are things I like that are so often connected with
things I don’t like, or vice versa. Sometimes you
have to put up with some of life’s discomforts and
nuisances to get to the pleasures. Sometimes it’s
the other way around.
I’ll give you some personal examples of what I’m
getting at.
I dislike the whole process of showering in the
morning, getting the hot water right, using the
soap and washing my hair while getting shampoo
in my eyes; but afterward, I like the idea that I’m
clean.
Shaving is something I never look forward to,
but I like applying after-shave to my face when the
task is done. I’ve been using this Arctic Blue stuff
for years and like the way it stings when it touches
my shaved face.
I’m sad and don’t like it when family and friends
pass away, but cheer up when I remember how
lucky I was to have had the chance to know them.
I like talking to strangers while riding on the bus
but I don’t like it when I start to suspect that the
person I’m talking to is crazy.
I hate having to record all those ATM receipts
I have stuffed in my wallet but I love the fact I
always know exactly how much money I have in
my checking account.
Having President Obama in office is something I
like, but I dislike the fact that he’s turned out to be
a conservative.
Even an old fart of my age still enjoys having sex,
but even old farts like me don’t necessarily enjoy
a lot of small talk after the sex is over. We can talk
later.
Not that I sleep around that much, but when

I do get a “date,” I like touching real breasts on
feel when I’ve had too much of it.
women. Those breasts can be of any size or color; I
I believe in and like taking public transportation
don’t care. What I hate discovering are fake breasts but dislike it when that public transportation
of any size or color. I know
doesn’t show up on time.
immediately if they’re not
I enjoy lending books to
When I go grocery shopping at
real. It’s a turnoff.
friends that I think they might
I dislike having arguments
like but I become annoyed
Kroger, I really dislike it when
or disagreements with
and dislike it when months
I hold up the line and have
friends, but like the fact that
or even years go by and they
to tell the cashier that I need
I know them well enough to
don’t bother to return the
cigarettes and she or he has
simply say what I think.
book.
to go to the service desk to
When I go grocery
Getting back to the old fart
get the key to go and unlock
shopping at Kroger, I really
business, I like the fact that
the cigarette case to get the
dislike it when I hold up
I still look at pretty young
cigarettes; and I especially
the line and have to tell the
girls but dislike the fact that
dislike it when he or she gets
cashier that I need cigarettes
sometimes I feel like a dirty
the wrong brand and has to
and she or he has to go to
old man.
repeat the whole process, but
the service desk to get the
I like listening and
I like it when the ordeal is over
key to go and unlock the
watching thunderstorms
for both of us.
cigarette case to get the
or heavy rain but dislike it
cigarettes; and I especially
when I’m caught out in those
dislike it when he or she gets the wrong brand and
thunderstorms or heavy rain.
has to repeat the whole process, but I like it when
I like snow but don’t like it when it starts to melt.
the ordeal is over for both of us.
While I don’t like the fact that I’m getting older –
While on the subject of cigarettes, there’s
I wish time would slow down – but it’s better than
nothing I like better in the morning than a
the alternative, which is being dead. I like the fact
cigarette with a cup of coffee, but I dislike the fact
that I’m smarter than I was 20 years ago. I wish I
that probably both coffee and cigarettes are killing knew then what I know now.
me.
All right, I’m done. Those are my examples
I like the alternative press like Streetvibes
of likes associated with dislikes or vice versa.
but dislike the fact that so many newspapers,
Actually, writing this has given me a bit of a
including those I don’t like, are struggling.
headache. While I dislike taking aspirins to get rid
Cooking fancy meals for guests or even for
of headaches, I like the fact that the aspirins get rid
myself is something I enjoy, but I dislike having to
of the headache and in this case have enabled me
do the dishes afterwards.
to finish this column on a somewhat intelligent
I like looking at Jessica Simpson but can’t stand
note.
to hear her sing. The same goes for Faith Hill.
Or maybe not.
Vodka is my drink of
choice and I like it very
much, but dislike how I

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�15

Resources

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

Need Help or Want to Help?
Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point			
Cincinnati Union Bethel		

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
Churches Active in Northside		
381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank			

557-2873

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House			

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army			

535-2719
591-2246

762-5660

562-8841

872-9259

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Crossroad Health Center		

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men
Other Resources

Shelter: Men

Charlie’s 3/4 House			

784-1853
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

Prospect House			

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Starting Over				

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643
471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home			

961-4080

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)		

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

241-2600
241-2563

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health
Center for Respite Care		
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Brighton Center	

	

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
August 15 - 31, 2010

Found Objects and a Found Voice
Thomas Phelps speaks through his art

“I

am a tinkerer,” Thomas Phelps says. “All my life I have collected stuff – found and discarded objects I have used to
make things out of my imagination. I give them a new life
and a voice. They end up speaking for me.”
Phelps, a mixed media/installation artist, was born in 1939 in Cincinnati, where he currently resides. He is of African-American origin,
the son of parents who relocated from the South. Until the age of 21
he grew up in the West End neighborhood of Cincinnati, in the Lincoln Courts housing project for low-income families.
In elementary school he was introduced to art, and his creative ability was recognized and encouraged by his art teachers all along. He
won several art contests, including a citywide contest in ninth grade,
sponsored by Shillito’s; it earned him a one-year scholarship to attend
the Art Academy of Cincinnati.
Phelps’s social awareness was practically lacking while growing up.
The housing project where he lived and spent most of his time was his
world; it kept him isolated and protected, disconnected from the rest
of society. There and at school he mostly encountered fellow African
Americans, with no direct reasons for racial questioning or confrontation. His parents, who had experienced the oppressive South, did not
want him to deal with such issues.
“My social awakening to racial and ethnic discrimination came
only at the age of 17,” Phelps says. “It was, however, in relation to the
Native Americans’ plight. I read by chance an article describing the
slaughter by thousands of buffalos to starve the Indians who relied
on their meat; also how at one point the Indians were given blankets
infested with smallpox in
order to decimate them. I
was appalled and revolted, and these injustices
stayed with me.”
Phelps’s artwork, until
as
then with no specific
statement, started addressing the American
By Saad Ghosn
Indian situation. Mr. and
Contributing Writer
Ms. Red is a painting that
depicts an isolated and
powerless Native American couple, separated from their community. They Slaughtered Me to
Kill Us, a mixed-media piece, superimposed the image of an American Indian and that of a buffalo, a reflection on the history of the U.S.
government as it pertains to Native Americans.
Who Are the Founding Fathers?, a mixed-media hanging quilt incorporating found objects, shows a picture of four American Indian men
positioned in front of the four U.S. presidents on Mount Rushmore.
In the center of the piece is a T-shirt depicting American Indians on
horseback and in war apparel; it says, “Fighting terrorism since 1492,”
ironically questioning who are the terrorists when it comes to Native

A

rtists
ctivists

Thomas Phelps in his basement studio. Saad Ghosn.
American history.
In the 1960s, thanks to the civil rights movement, Phelps became
more aware of the issue. His black identity, its culture and its ancestral roots became very important to him. Through the Cincinnati Art
Museum and traveling traders, he discovered African art and artifacts;
he was taken by the fetishes, their imagery, their meaning. He also
came across yard art brought from the South that connected him to
the spirit of African ancestors.
“Society was trying to de-Africanize and demonize us,” he says.
“They associated our culture with voodoos, devils, sorcery. For me,
these artifacts spoke loud through their rawness and sense of mystery;
they grew on me, impacted me strongly even when not fully understanding them.”
Phelps’s work shifted then to mixed-media installations influenced
by the African art he was experiencing; they became his identity statement, a cultural connection to his background and origin.
“I did not use my art to make statements about the civil rights
movement going on at the time,” he says. “I used it instead to assert
who I was, to connect to the history of blacks in this country and
elsewhere. Once I found the link to my roots, I kept speaking to it, and
nobody could take it away from me.”
In the 1980s, with Jimi Jones and Ken Leslie, two African-American
artists from Cincinnati who felt like him, Phelps co-founded the Neo
Ancestral artists’ collective movement. Their goal was to make artistic
visual statements related to African-American identity, legacy, community and culture.
On his own or as part of the group, Phelps continued creating his
statement in mixed-media installations. He would exhibit them in
public or private venues, outdoors or indoors, such as at Third World
Gallery, which featured African-American art, and at the Arts Consortium, the Contemporary Arts Center, the Weston Art Gallery and the
Cincinnati Art Museum.
Imprisonment, created for the Weston show, consisted of fences,
posts, bars, a hanging body, a target image and weapons. It alluded to
institutional prisons, but also to the isolated and confined condition
of many minorities, the vulnerability and violent victimization of the
poor and weak in our society.
Watermelon Mama and the Melon Chilluns Fetish, recently exhibited at the Cincinnati Art Museum, was part of a series of installations
Phelps created based on postcards that debased and degraded the
black race, associating it with watermelons, cotton and animals. It
shows on one side a black baby in a cradle with a watermelon and a
cross, the baby in his innocence and nakedness reminiscent of Jesus
Christ, also a victim to this world; and the cross symbolizing the
hypocrisy of hateful acts in the name of Christianity. The other side
displays an African lady, two babies, watermelons, cotton and crosses.
“I meant my piece in defense of all human beings, plants, animals,
objects and subjects of unjust, vulgarized characterization, by civilized, God-avowed human beings in the USA,” he says.
Phelps also used his art to make statements about wars, their casualties and the military-industrial complex. His installation, Weapon
of War Fetish, created for an SOS Art show, reflects on how military
efforts support and produce aggressive weapons, propaganda and
monetary gain.
“I will always be a pacific activist,” Phelps says. “My art advocates
my ideas, my beliefs, my history. It is my outlet and my voice. It
empowers me and possibly others who want to hear; I do not use it,
however, to convince or impose my views.”

Watermelon Mama and the Melon Chilluns Fetish, front and back, mixed
media installation by Thomas Phelps. Thomas Phelps.
Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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Lynne Ausman &#13;
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Michelle Dillingham&#13;
Samantha Groark&#13;
Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
Jeremy Flannery&#13;
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                    <text>Eight Minutes
Page 3

3CDC Bans Tenants
Page 14

Remember
Miep Gies
Page 11

STREETVIBES

$1

Feb. 1 - 14, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 170

Demanding Justice for Immigrants

Large rally backs reform legislation
By Samantha Groark
Contributing Writer

M

Current U.S. immigration law sometimes splits families.
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

ore than 1,500 immigrants and
activists gathered Jan. 16 at the
Hartwell Community Center,
chanting, “Si se puede!” and “Yes we can!” The
rally was part of a nationally organized campaign supporting an immigration-reform bill
in Congress.
The Archdiocese of Cincinnati, United
Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW) Local
75, Su Casa, AMOS project and the Cincinnati
Interfaith Workers helped organize bus transportation for immigrants in various neighborhoods and provided child-care services during the rally.
The rally was coordinated with nationwide
demonstrations led by Reform Immigration
for America to gather support for the Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America’s
Security and Prosperity Act of 2009. U.S. Rep.
Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill) introduced the bill along
with members of the Congressional Hispanic
Caucus and more than 90 House Democrats
in December.
In a press release, Gutierrez said, “This bill is
not complicated. … It keeps families together,
but understands we must secure our borders.
It keeps people working, but understands the
needs of our economy. It gives a pathway to

citizenship, but understands that immigrants
must learn English, pay taxes and contribute
to their communities.”
The immigration-reform movement is in
a critical phase because it is now up to the
Senate to produce a similar bill, according to
Ohio Secretary of State Jennifer Brunner, who
is running for the Senate.
“This legislation is important and it will take
courage on everyone’s part,” Brunner told the
crowd. “That is why we are here. This is about
families, legal or not, tax payers and employers working for a better America.”
U.S. Sen. Charles Schumer (D-NY), the
Chairman of the Senate Immigration Subcommittee, is tasked with creating a bipartisan bill
that would likely include curbing illegal immigration, focusing on family reunification
as a key value of the immigration system and
initiating the registration of undocumented
immigrants as a path toward U.S. citizenship.
This path toward citizenship would require a
criminal background check, a good employment record and fluency in the English language.
Esther Lopez, director of the Civil Rights
and Community Action Department of the
UFCW, spoke over the crowd’s chanting.
“Today Ohio, like the rest of the United

See Justice, p. 9

Homecoming of Reggie Williams

Stop AIDS remembers hometown AIDS activist
By Larry GroSS
Contributing Writer

“I have had a wonderful life – I can’t say that enough. If I had to die tomorrow, it would
be just fine, as I have lived. You have to have lived to be able to accept your own death.
I’ve had a lot of love and support from my family, my lovers, my friends. I have been lucky
enough to have been surrounded by wonderful people and have tried to circumvent those
who have not been.” — Reggie Williams, 1987

E

leven years after his death, Reggie
Williams, one of this country’s first
and leading AIDS activists, is coming

home.
Stop AIDS will host the Reggie Williams Exhibit from Feb. 7 through March 7, during Black
History Month, to raise awareness of HIV in
Cincinnati’s African-American and gay communities.
The Cincinnati exhibit completes a three-city
tour. The first was in Los Angeles in 2001, then
in San Francisco in 2002-03. Williams lived in
all three cities.
“People can expect a very colorful exhibit
of the lifetime of Reggie Williams,” says Wolfgang Schreiber, who’s bringing the exhibit here.
“We’re going to have several computers where
people can watch videos, but it’s mainly photographs that give you an impression of who he
was.
“He described himself as the little black boy
from the projects, and I want to share what he

had achieved.”
Schreiber is paying homage to his friend and
to his late lover, who had AIDS.
Originally from Germany, Schreiber moved
to Amsterdam in the early 1980s. He met Williams there in 1992. Williams was in Amsterdam
for an AIDS conference, and Schreiber knew
immediately that there was a connection.
“There was a group in Amsterdam called
Strange Fruit, for immigrant gays and lesbians, and I had always been wanting to go, so
I went,” Schreiber says. “I’d been dancing my
ass off, and he was sitting at the bar when we
smiled at each other. I thought maybe he was
looking at somebody else.”
This encounter eventually led Williams to live
in Europe after leaving Cincinnati and spending time in Los Angeles and San Francisco.

See Williams, p. 4

Reggie Williams was an AIDS activist until his death in
1999. Photo by Andrew Anderson.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


72


The number of years 

before personal 

information

is made public by 

the U.S. Census

(see page 7).


46


The number of vendors 

selling Streetvibes

(see page 13).


$560


The price of a ticket to a 

Tea Party convention

in Nashville

(see page 12).


Zero


The cost, in dollars, 

of a ticket to the 

Reggie Williams Exhibit 

at Stop AIDS

(see page 1).


69866


The text-message address 

to request information 

about supporting 

justice for immigrants

(see page 1).


One at a 

Time

The word count by
which InkTank plans
to change Cincinnati
(see page 10).

107


The number of days
Haleh Esfandiari
was held in solitary
confinement in Iran
(see page 6).

100


The age at which 

Holocaust hero 

Miep Gies died 

last month 

(see page 11).


2011


The year in which the 

NFL might field no 

football games

(see page 6).


4


The hour of the 

morning at which 

outreach workers 

awakened homeless 

people sleeping outdoors

(see page 2).


StreetWise

By GreGory FLannery
editor

Homeless people are women and children. Homeless people have jobs. Homeless
people do volunteer work. Homeless people care about their appearance. Homeless
people vote. Homeless people attend parent-teacher conferences.
Homeless people live in shelters, with friends, with relatives, in cheap motels.
Some homeless people in Cincinnati – and they are the small minority – live in conditions straight out of the Dark Ages, in lean-tos, shacks and tents in tufts of urban
woods or along the banks of the Ohio River, without electricity or running water. Some
live without even that feeble shelter, staying under highway overpasses. This small
sub-set of homeless people was the subject of the Homeless Count conducted in the
very early hours of Jan. 26.
Non-profit agencies that serve homeless individuals and families work to prevent
the kind of living conditions endured by the unseen homeless, living in camps that are
by turns primitive and resourceful.
We know how many people live in shelters in Cincinnati. The purpose of the Homeless Count was to ascertain the number of people living outdoors, sleeping on the
courthouse plaza, on downtown benches or near a produce warehouse in Queensgate.
The Homeless Count is a requirement for funding of services to homeless people by
the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
It was near that produce warehouse, under a highway overpass, behind a support
pillar adorned by a mural of the crucifixion of Jesus, painted by a Xavier University
student, that a team of outreach workers showed up in the wee hours.
Leevaughn Brown, who works for Project for Assistance in Transition from Homelessness (PATH), approached a tent and announced, “We’ve got some food. Do you
need anything?”
Josh Spring, executive director of the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, explained the need to obtain basic information – the occupant’s name, date of
birth, the last four digits of his social-security number and how long he’d been camping there.
From inside the tent a man said, “It’s 3 o’clock in the morning.”
“It’s a necessary evil,” Spring replied.
“It’s not a necessary evil for me,” said the man in the tent.
Some homeless people do not want to be helped or counted.
Some homeless people are on the run. Under the Eighth Street Viaduct was a man
who declined to give his name or answer any questions. There was no sign that he’d
been there any length of time – no belongings besides those he might have had in his
pockets.
“We’re not here to turn you in,” Brown said. “We just want to help.”
Some homeless people want help but don’t know how to find it. That, too, was part
of the reason behind the Homeless Count. Spring left business cards at each site he
visited. Brown urged people to visit Tender Mercies, a partner with PATH.
Along the Ohio River below the Underground Railroad Freedom Center, in a “tent”
barely worthy of the name – essentially a plastic tarp supported by a pole – was Chris,
39, who said, “What can I do when I’m out here? What are my alternatives?”
Near the Holiday Office Park, sleeping on a steep slope beneath an overpass, Lonnie,
age 62, asked, “You don’t have a pair of underwear you could give me, do you?”
Lonnie said he has lived there “a couple months. My wife passed away and I had to
pay her funeral. I want to get off the streets.”
Lonnie doesn’t actually live on the streets. He lives under the streets but the point
still holds.
Some homeless people are hospitable. Awakened by strangers at 4 a.m. on a frigid night after snow has fallen, sleeping on concrete littered by hundreds of cigarette
butts, Lonnie told the outreach workers as they were leaving, “You guys watch that
path now. It looks slick.”
Spring pointed out the site near the off-ramp from River Road to Linn Street where
a man was found dead last year. Along the riverbank, where a person’s feet were sticking out of a dilapidated tent – the tent wouldn’t close properly or the occupant was too
tall – Brown kept trying to get a response.
“Just grunt or something,” he said. “Let us know you’re all right in there.”
George, 51, was “all right.” It’s just that he had to sleep outside in winter, or believed
he had to.
People who work with homeless people speak of the frequency with which they talk
about respect – or, more precisely, about how often they feel dis-respected. Knowing that their arrival would be intrusive at best and frightening at worst, the outreach
workers behaved as though they were in the living rooms of the people they roused.
Kevin Finn, executive director of the Hamilton County Continuum of Care, ended one
brief interview by saying, “Thank you very much. We’re sorry to bother you so early.”
Some homeless people live in crates three feet high. Some sleep with the incessant roar of cars passing right overhead. Some live as couples in homemade structures
large enough to stand in, with a barrel to hold a fire indoors, plastic chairs to sit on,
pots and pans to cook with, trash bags of straw providing insulation, the Ohio River
lapping the shore just three feet away.
The Homeless Count tallied 78 people, up fro last year - and some people were no
doubt missed, Spring said.
Word came Jan. 27 from the National Weather service that the river is set to flood
this weekend. The outreach workers will go back to warn the people camping there.
Sometimes homeless people die outside.

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Kelissa
Hieber, Jeni Jenkins,
Stephanie Dunlap, Saad
Ghosn, Lynne Ausman,
Lew Moores, Larry Gross,
Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

8


Column


3

M I N U T E S 

with a

Bench Warmer and Cheerleader
Sitting with the homeless, sometimes for years, in order to help

By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

it can take four years.
“I tell them there are some resources. I may name a couple of
f your job is to “watch the Clifton area,” that resources available in the commakes it hard to leave if you’re a conscien- munity. Ask them their opintious worker. You certainly can’t leave your ion about it. … (if) they say, no,
bench, you might miss something. That makes OK. We don’t force anything on
it difficult to get some food to eat and have a safe anyone. The next day we’ll take
place to sleep.
them food, water, make sure
While this might sounds a little weird, it can hap- that they’re OK. Need socks,
pen to a homeless person as a result of mental ill- underwear? We take them that,
ness.
whatever they need. Sometimes
“Someone maybe thinks it’s his or her job to it’s just sitting down with them,
watch the Clifton area. They were told to do that, letting them know that someone
and so the will sit there and literally watch the Clif- cares.”
ton area,” says Arnita Miller, lead PATH worker.
PATH workers are particularly
“They’re unable to meet their own basic needs be- sensitive to the challenges mencause of their mental illness.
tal health or substance abuse
PATH stands for Project for Assistance in Transi- can add to the struggle of being
tion from Homelessness. We work with people on homeless.
the street who are homeless, who have a mental
“It’s difficult. Some of the isillness and/or substance abuse to get them into sues they may face because of
housing, to get them into case management servic- the mental health issues may
es, substance abuse services – to connect them up prevent them from going into
with what’s available in the community.”
a shelter,” Miller says. “Because
That assistance translates into seven outreach the shelter is so crowded with
workers being out on the street with homeless peo- lots of people, and some people
ple Monday through Friday 8 a.m.-4 p.m. Some- are just used to being alone …
times that means walking, and sometimes it means people can become paranoid
sitting.
that someone is trying to do
“We meet them where they’re at,” Miller says. “If something to them.”
Arnita Miller helps homeless people who have mental illness.
they’re on the bench, then we meet them on that
When PATH workers aren’t
Photos by Margo Pierce.
bench. We continue to meet them on the bench. on the street, they can be found
If it’s a weekly, daily thing, we do that and we con- at 1209 Elm St., the first floor of
tinue that process until they become comfortable the Tender Mercies facility next to Music Hall and that’s why PATH partners with other organizations
with us. As we’re going along we explain the pro- around the corner from the Drop Inn Center. Regu- such as the individuals conducting the homeless
cess – explain what they’re options are. Sometimes lar office hours are 10 a.m.–noon daily (no weekend census count each quarter.
hours) and those in need of assis“PATH’s role will be to assist the census worker
tance can go there, too.
in going out to the area, location where homeless
Miller is also responsible for individuals are,” Miller says. “Because those inguiding and assisting other out- dividuals have a rapport with us, we feel it will be
reach workers. She’s been with the much easier, better for us to go with them … so
organization for nine years and has they can feel safe. We’re not going to ask anything,
a wealth of experience to share. She PATH isn’t.”
also works with Housing First client
And it will be business as usual at 4 a.m. when
case management. These are indi- the count begins. Miller says the workers will take
viduals who have made a success- hygiene products, food, clothing and other essenful transition from homelessness to tials and make them available to anyone who has
living in their own apartments.
a need.
This hands-on approach to makThis year PATH will also be assisting with the U.S.
ing sure people have the help they Census for the first time.
need is reflected in the way the
“I was informed (by) the Census Bureau that
PATH outreach workers special- Over-the-Rhine was the most difficult community
ize – one specifically focuses on for individuals to be counted because people not
the needs of military veterans and returning the questionnaire,” Miller says. “No one
another is stationed at the Justice to my knowledge has ever asked for our assistance
Center. A homeless person who is in making sure that those individuals who are unutilizing PATH services fills the role sheltered be counted.”
of peer specialist.
Whether she’s walking the streets, warming a
People on the street get to know bench, scheduling services for a client or driving
who is who and what each person someone to an appointment, Miller has a ready
does and this familiarity is an asset smile and an easygoing manner that puts people at
in doing the work.
ease. Anyone who tries to fake that kind of concern
“It helps because once you es- wouldn’t be able to gain the trust of those who need
tablish a bond with individuals, you help. She’s straight up in a way that makes it clear
know them and they know you and she knows her stuff and won’t bullshit you.
they know when you’re coming,”
“There are outreach services out in Hamilton
Miller says. “They know where to County,” Miller says. “(If an individual) is on the
find you, versus a stranger coming verge of becoming homeless who is homeless –
up to them and they’re suspicious whether it’s a family member, a friend – feel free to
that maybe the police are under- give PATH a call.”
cover.”
PATH is a partnership of the Greater Cincinnati
PATH will help census workers find homeless people, Miller says.
	
Being known is an asset for oth- Behavioral Health Services (513-354-7500) and
ers trying to help the homeless, and Tender Mercies (513-639-7043.)

I

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Homecoming of Reggie Williams


Wolfgang Schreiber, friend and partner of Reggie Williams organized the exhibit in his memory. Photo by Andrew Anderson.

Continued from page 1

After Williams and his partner moved to Los Angeles, he spent
the next 10 years working as a radiology technician at a hospital,
but he had dreams of becoming a model or actor. Playgirl featured
“I am the second oldest of her nine children. Most of all of 

him as one of the “Guys Next Door” in its June 1979 edition.
Williams separated from Freeman when he met Tim Isbell. The
us have different fathers. I did not know the identity of my 

father until I was 16 years old. But my mother always stressed 
 two of them moved to San Francisco in 1981 – the same year an
to us that, because we were all born from the same womb, we 
 unknown disease was being diagnosed in gay men. In 1986, at the
age of 35, Williams tested positive for HIV.
were all brothers and sisters.” —1996 

“He talked about having panic attacks,” Schreiber says, recalling
Williams was born April 29, 1951, at the Cincinnati General Hos- when Williams would speak about first hearing the news. “Working
pital; now known as the University of Cincinnati Medical Center.
in the hospital, he had seen the first AIDS cases, so he knew what
Born to Jean Carpenter Williams, Williams spent the first nine could happen.”
years of his life living in Washington Terrace, a large housing projWanting to get involved in the fight against AIDS, in 1988 Wilect in Walnut Hills. Built after the Great Depression, it was a pre- liams became one of the co-founders of the National Task Force on
dominantly black district.
AIDS Prevention, the first nationwide organization advocating for
At the age of 6 or 7, Williams felt attracted to boys and liked to black gay men. He served as its executive director. In 1989, along
do things that were un-boyish – like trying to
with five men, he started the San Francisco
cook or playing with his sister’s dolls. He liked
Gay Men of Color Consortium, supporting
to comb his mother’s hair.
HIV treatment and early intervention.
The AIDS conference had been
“He was very close to his mother,” Schreiber moved from Harvard to Amsterdam
Williams was very open about his illness
says. “She passed away in 1990. She had canthat year because of a law passed and became a leading spokesperson on AIDS
cer. They would talk on the phone everyday.
awareness. He was featured in several articles,
by Congress in 1987 that banned
He had lost one brother, got shot in L.A., so she HIV-positive persons from entering including two in the Wall Street Journal writhad already lost one son. At first, he hesitated the United States. Breaking this law ten by Marilyn Chase. In 1992, he was one of
telling her about having HIV, but he was honfour HIV-positive African-American gay men
could mean ending up in jail but
est to her, open to her.”
Williams, who moved to Amsterdam featured in the film No Regret produced by
In regard to Williams’s sexual preference, in 1994, and Schreiber, who is also Marion Riggs.
Schreiber says, “If you read all he wrote about
In July 1992, Williams, still living in San
HIV-positive, continued to travel to
growing up in Cincinnati in the ’50s and ’60s,
Francisco, attended the International Conferand from the United States.
he never had a coming out because in the
ence on AIDS in Amsterdam, where he met
hood, he was special. Everyone knew that.”
Schreiber.
In his teens, Williams and some of his friends would spend time
“When I met Reggie, I had just come back from San Francisco,”
downtown in a gay bar called “223,” named after the street address. Schreiber says. “My sister, who lived there, had passed away. I told
In some of his writings, Williams says at this bar he “stepped into a him I had just recently been in San Francisco. He asked, ‘Vacawhole new world,” and he came to terms with his sexuality.
tion?’ And I said, ‘No, a funeral.’ In a way, the tone was serious right
Williams graduated from Withrow High School in 1969. Within away.”
a few years after graduation, Williams and his partner at the time,
The AIDS conference had been moved from Harvard to AmsterAlphonso Freeman, moved from Cincinnati to begin a new life in dam that year because of a law passed by Congress in 1987 that
Los Angeles.
banned HIV-positive persons from entering the United States.
Breaking this law could mean ending up in jail but Williams, who
Ignoring the ban
moved to Amsterdam in 1994, and Schreiber, who is also HIV-positive, continued to travel to and from the United States.
“(AIDS) education programs need to be targeted to the black,
“I never cared about the travel ban,” Schreiber says, “I just travgay and bisexual communities. We hope that will help them eled. When my sister passed, I just went, ‘You know?’ I always
thought this was so discriminating – it’s nonsense, because if I get
to do what they need to do to save their lives.” —1990

‘A whole new world’

See Williams, p. 4

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


Homecoming of Reggie Williams

Continued from page 4

engaged with anybody, I’m going to have safe sex anyway. It
never kept me out of the U.S. I
just ignored it.”
President Obama lifted the 

travel ban effective Jan. 4 this
year.

A Dutch housewife
“I live my life as a Dutch
housewife with a German
lover. Who would have
thought two years ago,
while I was attending
the International AIDS
Conference in Amsterdam,
that I would someday soon
be living here?” —1995

5

didn’t believe it. You know, Amsterdam is so tolerant and accepting. But it was true. People
would just look. In America,
people would just say something.” 

In 1996, Williams was diagnosed with colon cancer.
Despite many hospital stays,
he and Schreiber continued
to travel, visiting France, Germany, Britain and the United
States – again ignoring the U.S.
travel ban.
When his health allowed it,
Williams continued to write articles about AIDS and took part
in several conferences in the
United States and around the
world.

‘You can be open’

Because of his declining
heath, Williams retired from
“So, what is this (AIDS) all
his position as executive direcReggie Williams as a teenager. Photo by Andrew Anderson.
about, you may be asking. I
tor of the National Task Force
guess what all this is about
on AIDS Prevention in February
is learning to use a walking
1994, moving to Amsterdam two
stick when you just don’t
months later.
have the strength to walk
“One of his dreams was to live in Europe,” Schreiber says. “In a way, when
without one. It is about life turning when you least expect it and learnyou look back at it, it was meant to be. I had this American connection; he had
ing to accept the shelter of a lover and friends because you can’t survive
this dream to live in Europe.”
without them. It is about my body beginning a process of giving up the
Legally immigrating as Schreiber’s life partner, he could also get health inghost and me learning to live with that.” —1995
surance through Schreiber’s plan.
“This has been in Holland since the 1980s,” Schreiber
On Feb. 7, 1999, at the Academisch Medisch Centrum
says. “Same-sex relationships were just the same as the
In Amsterdam, Williams
Hospital in Amsterdam, Williams passed away.
other. It made it all so easy.”
The funeral took place at Westerveld Crematorium. Mecontinued to be an activist
Schreiber says that, for his first year in Amsterdam, Wilagainst AIDS. He wrote articles morial services were held in Amsterdam, San Francisco and
liams suffered from depression.
for gay publications and became Cincinnati. His ashes were buried at his mother’s grave.
“When he moved to Amsterdam, he had his feeling of
Since 2001 Schreiber has been trying to find a home in
involved with “Strange Fruit:
guilt: Why am I still here?” Schreiber says. “He had lost so The Real,” a group for gays and Cincinnati for his Reggie Williams exhibit. Last year Stop
many, you know, and he felt like, ‘I’m still here and I can lesbians of color. They organized AIDS showed an interest.
even move to Europe.’ ”
“In May, I sent out e-mails again to several organizations
safe sex and culture workshops.
In Amsterdam, Williams continued to be an activist
and David White at Stop AIDS replied he was interested,”
against AIDS. He wrote articles for gay publications and
Schreiber says. “He’s a blessing, because all I needed was
became involved with “Strange Fruit: The Real,” a group for gays and lesbians one person who thinks it’s interesting, and we’re going to do it.”
of color. They organized safe sex and culture workshops.
“It was my goal all the time to bring the exhibit here because Cincinnati
During the last years of his life, Williams began dressing more in African needs to know about this guy who lived here but moved away and who acclothing.
complished so much in his life. He really made an impression. If this exhibit
“He was really into his appearance,” Schreiber says. “He had this beautiful inspires one or two people to say, ‘Oh yeah, you can be open about being HIVwalking stick and would walk the streets of Amsterdam like a prince and lots positive,’ it’ll be worth it.”
of people knew him. People would stare at him. I followed him once, because I
The Reggie Williams Exhibit is sponsored by the Black AIDS Institute (www.blackaids.org) and will be on display at Stop AIDS (www.stopaidscincy.org) from

Feb. 7 through March 7. Stop AIDS is at 220 Findley St., Over-the-Rhine. Admission is free. For more information about Williams, visit reggiewilliams.net.


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�6

Local News


End of the NFL

Bengals might have one more chance
By B. cLiFton Burke
Contributing Writer

open-market value even more than
restricted free-agent status does.
Franchise-tagged players receive a
ell, that was fun. The Ben- one-year contract equaling the avergals brought the Queen age of the five top-paid players at that
City some entertainment position (Shayne Graham was paid
and enjoyment throughout most of around $2.5 million last season under
their season and invigorated a bit of the terms of the franchise tag). Othoptimism for the
er teams can sign
team's future.
tagged players, too,
The problem is,
The league’s collectivebut must give up
there might not be
two first-round draft
bargaining agreement with
much of a future –
picks in compensaplayers is set to expire after
at least not an imtion. This would be
the 2010 season, and the
mediate one – for
negotiations on a new one in near suicide for any
the Bengals or any
team and is rarely
time to play the next season
other team in the
seem as bleak as the Mayan worth trying.
NFL.
That means the
calendar. A worst-case
The league’s col- scenario is no NFL football in Bengals could tag
lective-bargaining
Graham again and
2011 and beyond.
agreement
with
tag Tank Johnson or
players is set to
other unrestricted
expire after the 2010 season, and the free agents this off-season. But on the
negotiations on a new one in time to list of Bengals unrestricted free agents
play the next season seem as bleak as – Graham, Johnson, Roy Williams,
the Mayan calendar. The fear is that Reggie Kelly, Larry Johnson and othowners won’t agree on the percent- ers – not one seems worth the hefty
age of team revenue that the players price of a franchise tag.
demand and will lock out the players
That frees up money to get somewithout a new agreement in place. A one else then, right? Well, maybe. I
worst-case scenario is no NFL foot- always assume owner Mike Brown
ball in 2011 and beyond.
would rather work with what he's alA best-case scenario is that every- ready got than spend a lot on outside
thing remains as is; a salary cap and improvements. Signing Laveranues
salary floor stay in place, ownership Coles last off-season has been a huge
shares specific types of revenue and letdown thus far, and it makes sense
parity among teams remains the that management might be wary of
league's strength. The two sides sit making that mistake again. But there
down for 20 minutes, agree that noth- are some alluring names at wide reing needs to be changed and go have ceiver that will be tossed around by
drinks.
fans and media as nice fits with CinOf course, it won't work out that cinnati.
way. Before his untimely passing in
Some Bengals fans will surely
2008, Gene Upshaw – former execu- clamor over the verbose and illustritive director of the NFL Players As- ous Terrell Owens, and I could see
sociation (NFLPA) and Hall of Fame why. He's a big target who remains a
lineman – said that,
difficult match-up
once the salary
despite the fact that
cap disappeared,
The big-market teams might
his career is firmly in
it would never be try to make a serious splash by its twilight. Brown is
agreed upon by the overpaying lots of free agents well known for proNFLPA again. The
viding a home for
in light of no salary cap, but
owners have alBrown and the Bengals can’t explosive personaliready voted to opt
ties cast off by other
compete that way.
out of the last two
teams, and TO peryears of the current
fectly fits the mold.
agreement, which means no salary Owens is beyond the big-paycheck
cap next season and potentially no phase of his career, and if he chooses
football after that.
to play again next year, his motivation
So what does it mean for the Ben- would likely be driven by a potential
gals?
championship and not by personal
First and foremost, without a cap, glory.
players ending their initial contracts
The big-market teams might try to
(signed out of college) are now re- make a serious splash by overpaying
stricted free agents until their sixth lots of free agents in light of no salary
season, rather than after four. A play- cap, but Brown and the Bengals can't
er drafted in 2005 by the Bengals, compete that way. Nabbing one or
entering his sixth season, can still be two crucial pieces to make a run for
signed by another team, but the Ben- next season makes more sense than
gals can match any offer and prevent financially strapping the team on a
him from signing elsewhere. Should superstar contract for years to come,
the player leave Cincinnati, his new especially if there truly is only one
team would also have to compensate year left.
the Bengals with draft picks.
The NFL has enjoyed about 12
That means Brandon Johnson, years of a fantastic pro-sports league
Frostee Rucker, Dennis Roland and that provided hope for every team’s
others who would have been unre- city that this was their year, and instricted to sign wherever they chose toxicating this country with its sport.
are now are essentially “stuck” with Football won't die completely –Amertheir team.
ica needs it – but serious change is
The other quirk in 2010 brought afoot, and it's hard to think that it will
on without a cap is teams get to fran- be better than it is now. Here's to the
chise-tag two players instead of one. Bengals of next year, because we can't
The franchise tag is very unpopular see beyond that.
with players because it restricts their

W

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Academic 

Freedom Fighter

Scholar recounts Iranian captivity

Haleh Esfandiari visited Xavier University to speak about her book, “My
Prison, My Home: One Woman’s Story of Captivity in Iran.”
Photo by Stephanie Carson.

By ariana Shahandeh
Contributing Writer

body else."
Following her lecture, members of
the audience asked questions. One
ranian-American
academic person asked, “Why are they so paraHaleh Esfandiari visited Xavier noid? Does this mean they are not
University on Jan. 19 to speak confident in their leadership?” Anabout her book, My Prison, My Home: other person had a contrasting view,
One Woman’s Story of Captivity in Iran, saying, “The United States is a huge
in which she chronicles her time as a consumer of oil … and the United
prisoner of Evin Prison in Tehran.
States invaded (Iran's) neighbor Iraq,
“I never cried in front of these also an oil-rich country. In 1953 the
people,” she said.
United States was
“If I wanted to cry,
involved in the
I cried under the
“I never cried in front of these
overthrow of Iran's
shower or at night people. If I wanted to cry, I cried government, Moswhen I slept on the
sadegh's governunder the shower or at night
floor.”
ment. Finally, the
when I slept on the floor.”
In late 2006 Espassage by the
- Haleh Esfandiari
fandiari was in Iran
U.S. Congress of
to visit her mother.
the Iran Freedom
As she was preparing to leave the in Support Act … My question is, ‘Is it
country, the Intelligence Ministry of fair to characterize the government of
the Islamic Republic of Iran charged Iran as being paranoid?’ ”
her with endangering national seAsked how she kept hope alive durcurity and plotting a “velvet revolu- ing her darker moments in prison, Estion,” a term used to describe gradual fandiari said, “I'm a very disciplined
persuasion through academic talks, person by nature.”
conferences at universities and other
She explained her attempt to cremeans of affecting public opinion.
ate a routine, even of something as
The charges against Esfandiari simple as a structured way to pace her
stemmed from her work as an instruc- cell, in order to keep her mind from
tor at the Woodrow Wilson Center in straying to a dark place.
Washington, D.C., where she teaches
Esfandiari’s memoir recounts an
about Iranian foreign policy, culture event before the 1979 revolution in
and history.
Iran that demonstrated her disciIt was her extensive
plined nature. As the
record as an instructor
first female journalist at
at Princeton University Esfandiari’s memoir Kayhan, a newspaper in
that indirectly led to her
Iran, Esfandiari took a
recounts an event
release from Evin Prison
stand against censorship
before the 1979
in 2007, after 105 days of revolution in Iran that and quit the paper when
solitary confinement.
a government appointee
demonstrated her
“What moved me
replaced the head editor.
disciplined nature.
more than anything else
“Leaving Kayhan was
was my former Princedifficult for me,” she
ton students,” Esfandiari says. “When wrote, “It was the country's leading
they heard about my ordeal, they newspaper; I took pleasure in the
got together, they found each other work and in being a part of the Kayaround the world and they started han family. But I am proud of having
another Free Haleh site. … You know, refused to work under a governmenteventually what you teach the young imposed editor who represented evpeople helps you. At the end, they erything I disdained in a profession I
come to your rescue more than any- loved.”

I

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

7

Housing Issues


The 2010 Census:

Don’t Cheat Your Descendants


Doubling-up, hidden dwellings, the disenfranchisement of not being counted
1
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

A

n army of 140,000 U.S. Census workers and postal 

workers delivering census forms will descend upon an 

estimated 134 million housing units across America in 

a couple months. The census, mandated by the Constitution,
was born of the need to spread the debt of the Revolutionary
War fairly across the 13 colonies – and also to help establish a
truly representative form of government.
In more recent times, the outcome of the census determines
how much a state gets of about $400 billion dollars in federal
funds allocated for schools, highways and programs such as
Medicaid.
Most households will receive a census form by mail in midMarch. The questionnaire asks for a count of all people who live
and sleep in the household “most of the time” as of April 1. This
does not include those who are living away at college, in the
military, in a nursing home, or in a jail, prison or a detention
facility. They are counted separately.
An accurate count is important because the census count determines a state’s federal funding and representation. Many are
noting that the effects of the recession will make it harder to
find and count people. Individuals and families are doublingup due to job loss and foreclosure.
answering questions they feel are too personal, too intrusive.
Subsidized housing units and many private landlords have strict
Despite worries that personal information will be shared, the Cenrules about how many people can live in a unit, and they have to be sus Bureau assures us they use statistical methods so that the inforon the lease. Clearly, the lack of affordable housing will impact an ac- mation they release does not identify individuals or businesses. The
curate count.
information collected by the census becomes public record only after
Consider the following scenario: I live in a two-bedroom subsi- 72 years. For example, all census data from 1790 to 1930 was released
dized apartment. About six months ago my sister lost her job, lost her in 2002. In addition, Title 13 of the U.S. Code protects the confidenapartment and so she and her two children temtiality of all your information, and violating this
porarily moved in with me. Due to the job marlaw is a crime that carries severe penalties. The
ket, “temporarily” stretched into six months. I
The U.S. Department of
Better Business Bureau (BBB) is advising people
am very concerned the property manager might
to be cooperative but cautious, so as not to beCommerce’s Office of Audit and
find out they are living with me; they are not on
come a victim of fraud or identity theft. For exEvaluation did a dress rehearsal
the lease.
ample, census-takers should not be asking for
for the census in 2008 and found
We go out of our way to avoid coming in and that canvassers were not counting your social security number. Some advocates are
out a lot, especially when the property manager
suggesting that people who are uncomfortable
“hidden” dwellings such as sheds
is around. I do not want my sister and her chil- and makeshift garage apartments. with the questions, “Are you of Hispanic, Spanish
dren to leave, having nowhere to go, but I do not
or Latino origin?” or “What is your race?” leave
want to be evicted.
those answers blank but at least answer the quesI receive the 2010 Census form in the mail, and it asks that I list all tion, “How many people are living or staying in the home?”
the people living in my apartment and their dates of birth. Given our
As I began researching the census, my mother coincidentally tells
situation, how likely is it that I will provide this detailed information? me she is doing a genealogy search. The main source of information
The census form says my sister and her children should be counted about our family she finds from the census. She excitedly tells me that
in my household, because they have been living with me “most of the the census reveals our great-grandparents’ birthdates, their siblings,
time” and they are not being counted anywhere else. But will they be when they immigrated, their occupation and marriage status. As she
counted? Not likely.
shares what she has learned about our distant relatives, it hits me.
The U.S. Department of Commerce’s Office of Audit and Evaluation
It’s not just the state budget that suffers from an under-count; there
did a dress rehearsal for the census in 2008 and found that canvassers is a familial deprivation. Those who fear being counted, those who
were not counting “hidden” dwellings such as sheds and makeshift avoid being counted and those who aren’t even approached to be
garage apartments. Also, individuals and families in trailer parks that counted – all are excluded from our national treasury. In 200 years
only display lot numbers corresponding to a unit’s physical space – their descendants will look them up, and they will not be found. One
but not unit numbers – were not accurately counted. Additional prob- more unfortunate consequence of the affordable housing crisis.
lems of an accurate count include issues related to culture, language,
As they say, “Everybody Counts” – even people who don’t have acdistrust of government and the fact that some people tend to avoid cess to safe, decent, affordable housing.

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�8

Recipe


Veggie Stir-Fry


Yummy Roasted Veggies
6 tablespoons olive oil
4 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
4 cloves garlic, minced
Salt and pepper
One spice option from below
Various types of root vegetables:
2 onions, quartered (red, yellow, white or a mix)
6 potatoes, quartered (red, Yukon gold, russet or a mix)
1 butternut squash, cubed
1 sweet potato or carrot, quartered
1 zucchini or other squash, cut in 1 inch slices and quartered
1-2 types of other vegetables:
2 sweet peppers, quartered (red, green, yellow, orange or a mix)
1 cup broccoli florets
10-12 whole button mushrooms
Anaheim peppers
Poblano peppers
Serrano peppers
Quartered Eggplant
Spice options:
Italian spice, 1 tablespoon fresh basil and 1 tablespoon fresh oregano
Mexican spice, 1 tablespoon chopped fresh cilantro and 1 tablespoon
chili pepper or 1 package taco seasoning
Summer style, try 1 tablespoon fresh rosemary combined with 1 tablespoon fresh thyme
Indian spice, 3 tablespoons curry powder
Spicy twist, 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper and 1 fresh jalapeno pepper,
diced

“Feed Me, Seymour,
1
Feed Me All Night Long” 


Photo by Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni JenkinS
Staff Writer

T

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

his delicious roasted vegetable recipe is extremely versatile in that
you can prepare it for a number of occasions, as well as mix it up to
be used for a side dish or a main dish. For example, the vegetables
you choose are completely dependent on your taste, the type of food it will
complement and what vegetables are in season. Every vegetable in this recipe
is completely optional.
Serving Size: 5 or 6 bellies
Quick hint: For a breakfast burrito, make the night before using the Mexican
or spicy spice option. Scramble an egg or egg substitute in a skillet, sprinkle with
your favorite cheese, add the veggies and heat until warm. Wrap in a warm soft
tortilla.

Pre-heat oven to 475 degrees F. Prepare a roasting pan or glass casserole
dish with baking spray. Combine half of the olive oil and half of the vinegar
in a bowl; add one of the spice options and mix. Take the root vegetables
(onions, potatoes, squash, carrots) and toss in a Ziploc bag or large bowl
with the sauce mixture until they are well coated. Bake in pre-heated oven
30 minutes, stirring after 15. Toss the remaining vegetables with remaining sauce mixture. Stir into other vegetables and bake an additional 15-20
minutes. Voila, FEED!

Happy Valentine’s Day
By Anthony Williams

!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“The first problem for all of us, men and women,
is not to learn, but to unlearn.”
-- Gloria Steinem,
“Women’s Liberation’ Aims to Free Men, Too”;
Washington Post, 1970

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

9

Local News


Demanding Justice for Immigrants

Continued from page 1

States, is letting our government know that it’s time to fix
the broken immigration system. … We are here to make
sure we get the votes needed
to cross the finish line, mobilizing every supporter in the
country and educating those
confused by the noise of our
opponents. … The price of
failure is unimaginable,” Lopez said. “We need to make
sure Ohio politicians hear
from every one of us.”
Lopez, along with other
community leaders, spent
time debunking common
misconceptions that have
prevented immigration reform in the past, specifically
those linking immigration to
the poor economy.
“The current economy is
not an excuse for deterring
immigration reform,” Lopez
said. “They want us to believe
all work is equal. They want
you to believe workers are laid
off because of immigrants,
as if a New York banker who
lost his job will go to California to pick strawberries. All
while executives continue to

make millions in bonuses.
What they pay for their luxury could pay for a school in
a poor community or health
care. Blaming immigrants for
the economy is an insult and
distracts from the real problem and potential solutions.
In reality, good immigration
reform would earn the U.S.
billions in revenue.”
President Barack Obama
has promised to address immigration reform in 2010. As
a candidate in 2008, he said,
“We need immigration reform
that will secure our borders,
and punish employers who
exploit immigrant labor; reform that finally brings the 12
million people who are here
illegally out of the shadows by
requiring them to take steps
to become legal citizens. We
must assert our values and
reconcile our principles as a
nation of immigrants and a
nation of laws. That is a priority I will pursue from my very
first day.”
With Congress wrapping
up health care reform, some
demonstrators, including the
Rev. Jorge Ochoa, pastor of St.
Charles Borromeo Church,

blah blah blah blah. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
see an opportunity to be
seized.
“The time for action is
now,” he said. “America
needs a solution that works
for small business, taxpayers
and immigrants. … Every day
I meet families affected by
the unfair immigration sys-

tem; and as a member of the
Catholic Church, as part of a
faith community, we cannot
let families suffer under injustice.”
Griselda Geigel, one of the
hundreds of Hispanic activists, said the rally sent a clear
message.

“We made a point here today, and President Obama,
Congress and the entire nation needs to listen,” she
said.
The reform campaign plans
to host public events in Cincinnati and throughout Ohio
in the coming months.

Those interested in receiving information are asked to text the word “Justice” or “Justicia” to 69866 or visit www.ri4a.org.

Bridging the Religious Gap

Muslims and Christians seek understanding
By dan rozier
Contributing Writer

I

slam is arguably the most misunderstood religion in the United 

States. Despite the fact that there are 1.2 billion Muslims worldwide – 7 million of whom live in the United States – there seems to 

exist an “us versus them” mentality in this country.
That mentality was undoubtedly perpetuated by the terrorist attacks
on Sept. 11, 2001, and media coverage that relentlessly peddled the attacks as the result of a holy war undertaken by Muslims. Reconciling that
perception was one of the goals of a Muslim-Christian dialogue Jan. 17
at St. Monica-St. George Parish Hall in Clifton Heights. The program was
sponsored by the Franciscans Network.
Before the construction of the first mosque in Cincinnati, Muslims
used St. Monica-St. George as a place to worship, so it was fitting that the
site be used as a convergence point for the two faiths.
Three guest speakers led the discussion: Roula Allouch, president of
Cincinnati chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR);
Homa Yavar of the Islamic Center of Greater Cincinnati and Muslim
Mothers Against Violence; and Zeinab Schwen, president of CAIR Ohio.
The speakers’ assessment of the religious dichotomy was that ultimately Christianity and Islam have the same message but different ways
of praying.
“What people need to understand is that there is a difference between Roula Allouch, center, is a Syrian-born attorney. Photo courtesy of Franciscans
the teaching of religion and understanding the history and culture of a Network.
people,” Yavar said. “There are many Christians that have the misconception that Muslims don’t believe in the prophet Jesus, which isn’t true.
reiterating Yavar’s argument that one must differentiate between religious
This is why discussions such as this one are so important.”
teachings and historical and cultural makeup.
Roula Allouch, a Syrian-born attorney, shared her experiences in Syria, speThe discussion touched on the conflict in the Gaza Strip. The area has seen
cifically the city of Damascus, and its significance within the context of Mus- fighting between the Israel Defense Forces and Hamas, the Islamic Resistance
lim-Christian and Muslim-American relations.
Movement.
“Syrians love American culture,” she said. “When I visited in 2008, right be“I am a Palestinian-American Muslim,” Schwen said. “Israel is empowered
fore the Democratic candidate had been chosen, it was amazing to see how by the silence. They have land-grabs, killings of innocent civilians go unpuninterested and knowledgeable the Syrian citizens were in American politics. ished, the wall, and the U.S. sends $3 billion in taxes there every year. It is imThe democratic thought process is inherent in people.”
portant that we remind ourselves, because the media doesn’t give it the attenThe Syrian Arab Republic, on Iraq’s western border, has a population of ap- tion it deserves. I mean, I don’t know how much worse it can get.”
proximately 18 million people, 12.6 million of whom are Sunni Muslims. Alawi,
Because Israel tightly restricts access to Gaza, some consider it the world’s
Ismaili and Shi'a Muslim groups include approximately 2.2 million people, and largest open-air prison.
various Christian denominations total 1.7 million people.
Coincidentally, the dialogue occurred the same day that protesters gathered
Syria has a notorious human-rights record. Censorship, travel bans, torture in Beirut to rally against Egypt’s own border restrictions along the southern
and gender discrimination are among the accusations against the nation.
Gaza Strip.
“In terms of gender equality, yes, much progress does need to be made – but
To arrange a dialogue for your school, church or organization, write to franthis doesn’t stem from religion. It is from historical patriarchy,” Allouch said, ciscansnetwork@cinci.rr.com.

�10

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


A Rising Star, A Laid Back Starr

By PauL koPP
Contributing Writer

and though they approach
songs like “Cousins” and
“California English” from the
Vampire Weekend –
polished live-band setting
they explored on their first
Contra
album, they seem to be interampire
Weekend ested in branching out, takwas perhaps the ing the melodies and rhythms
most hyped indie they are known for and craftband the past couple of years ing them into dense soundbecause of the success of its scapes such as the opening
debut,
self-titled
track, “Horchata.”
album, recognized
The song is a swirlfor its unique apEvery band
ing combination of
proach in combin- needs a heart, echoing vocals and
ing afro-beat, new someone stable dreamy vibraphone
wave and early ska. enough to keep and strings tied toUnique, in so much
gether with a rinkyeveryone in
as it was played by
dink drum-machine
check.
a group of preppy
beat.
looking Columbia
Frontman Ezra
University graduates.
Koening also puts his college
When I initially heard of degree to work with strange
the band’s rapid success, I and inventive lyrics. Examwas quick to write it off as a ple: “In December, drinking
“next big thing.” Though they horchata I'd look psychotic
were good live, it seemed they in a balaclava.” Make sure to
had somehow become media Google those strange words
darlings for the wrong rea- to find out what they mean.
sons. That puts their album,
The band has kept up its
Contra, in the position of be- approach to world music
ing the potential “sophomore while simultaneously growslump.” How can a band that ing as song writers and arhas developed such a unique rangers, taking the template
sound so early grow creatively of what they did well on their
while still retaining the quali- first album and placing it
ties that made it popular?
in a more complex musical
On Contra, Vampire Week- structure. Contra sounds like
end does a good job of doing a band that is getting coma little bit of both. Drummer fortable in its boat shoes and
Chris Tomson propels the maybe growing out of its fassongs with his jovial playing, cination with collegiate life.

V

Ringo Starr – Y Not
Ringo Starr will forever be
remembered as the lighthearted and goofy member of The Beatles who sang
lead on “With A Little Help
From My Friends.” Judging
from the majority of his solo
work, he is OK with that. On
Y Not, Starr continues his
lighthearted legacy with a set
of songs that seem to focus
mostly on reflecting on his
storied life, looking ahead to
his later years with a sense of
satisfaction and peace.
Starr keeps good company
on the album, which features
Joe Walsh of the Eagles, Ben
Harper, Joss Stone, Richard
Marx and a vocal duet with
Paul McCartney. Musically,
Starr isn’t trying to do anything new here, but in a way,
that is comforting. The songs
are mostly simple bluesbased rock, with a few ’80s
radio rock moments, such as
the guitar in the beginning of
“Mystery of the Night.” On
the album’s opening track,
“Fill in the Blanks,” featuring
Walsh’s signature, purposely
cheesy blues guitar, Starr
seems to reflect on his frustration with the meaningless
things in his life. But even in
his angst, it is easy to tell he
is still having fun. This sentiment is the emotional back-

drop for the whole record. He
has the ability to talk about
his experience and emotions
in songs through the eyes
of a simple storyteller, who
doesn’t get too caught up in
idealistic matters, like that of
his former band mates.
When Starr sings about
peace on the aptly titled
“Peace Dream,” he seems to
feel that world peace would
be nice, but it might not work
out, so he’ll take what he can
get. He even references John
Lennon and Yoko Ono’s famous bed-in in Amsterdam.
Starr sings with McCartney on the sentimental ballad, “Walk With You,” which
Starr says is a song about
friendship. Their voices don’t
necessarily blend together

as McCartney’s and Lennon’s
did, but it doesn’t sound bad.
It’s just not particularly memorable.
I always thought Starr was
the key element that kept the
Beatles together. It seemed
he kept the group grounded
and having fun as long as
he could. Every band needs
a heart, someone stable
enough to keep everyone in
check. He was that guy. With
a legendary image fully intact, and a laid-back and fun
approach to songwriting, you
can’t help but enjoy Y Not in
some form, even if it’s not as
influential and memorable as
the other Beatles’ work.

Words Can Change Everything
InkTank wants you to share them
By keara anita muLLen
Contributing Writer

J

ai Washington comes
bounding into the
room with an energy
that is instantly contagious.
The executive director of
Inktank, Cincinnati’s urban
literacy and writing center,
Washington is known in local
circles as the exuberant host
of Cincinnati Conscience, an
Internet radio show where
“the citizens are the celebrities.”
This determination to get
to know her neighbors and
introduce them to everyone
else fuels Inktank’s rebirth
under Washington’s direction
as she flings open the doors
to the community, welcoming anyone inside to share
their stories.
Inktank was founded in
2004 in order to establish
dialogue “from the trenches”
after the unrest in Cincinnati
earlier in the decade. Trying to
create a legacy that values all
citizens’ contributions, Inktank has brought free writing
workshops to the Drop Inn
Center, First Step Home and
other recovery and socialservice settings, providing
a voice to homeless people,
to youth and to anyone who

walks through the door.
Open-mic nights are a
mainstay, as is the Writers
Salon, where writers of all
experience levels and backgrounds are welcome to join
in an active, sharing community of work. The Book Bank,
located in Inktank’s 1311 Main
St. storefront headquarters,
houses the city’s only bookstore exclusively dedicated to
local writers.
Valuing locals’ creative
voices is Inktank’s foundation.
The organization’s revamped
logo, “Rewriting Cincinnati’s
Future One Word at a Time,”
capitalizes on that very local energy that Washington
thrives upon as she unlocks
the doors everyday.
“I live in a kick-ass city,”
she says, pointing out the
work of local artists adorning
the walls and chatting with a
local musician who stopped
by to see what was going on
at Inktank that day.
Propelled by the efforts
of volunteers enthusiastic
about the mission and initiatives, the idea of “passion
and empty pockets” bringing
people together is what has
kept Inktank dipping into its
deep well of potential and inspiration.
Inktank was on the verge of

closing in recent years, even
contemplating “going virtual”
by keeping the Web site and
leaving its building, but the
consensus among those who
are involved with the organization is that “the place is the
face.” It provides a gathering
space for pursuing community consciousness through
live connections and sharing
with one another.
What Inktank and Washington offer when you walk
in – a cup of coffee, an ear
to listen and a pen to write
– melts any cynicism that
the power of community has
disappeared. These notions
are revolutionary in their
simplicity; they are changing lives and giving dignity
not out of pity but as a moral
obligation. While Washington
admits that sometimes she
finds the “tortoise” pace of
authentic community-building in tremendous conflict
with the jackhammer pace
of the corporate world she
left behind, she would have
it no other way. Emphasizing quality over quantity, the
success of an organization
like Inktank is measured by
experiences and connections
created through its ever-expanding network of impact.
These networks, however,

do not always meet the standards of “convention” in a
city where too often the underprivileged are relegated to
the “island of Misfit Toys”, as
Washington puts it.
“Society has decided that
we are not the adequate
representatives, but we are
uniquely Cincinnati,” she
says.
Washington is constantly
seeking ways to ask, “What
makes our city great?” Then
she pursues those leads as
though to patchwork a quilt
of experience that can be
showcased for all to see.
Bringing together voices in a
“polyphonic salad” (in which
one ingredient, or voice,
would change the flavor completely), she is excited that
Inktank is based in the city’s
heart, Over-the-Rhine, once
considered the Paris of the
Midwest. All she needs from
“you” is one hour to share
coffee and conversation. She
acknowledges that not everyone will walk away with the
urge to help directly, but as
long as that idea is planted
– that there are many ways,
needs and obligations to help
someone – she thinks that
one critical hour well spent.
Washington explored other
outlets before attending an
Inktank poetry reading at

Findlay Market last summer.
She was drawn to Inktank
because of the holistic and
grassroots approach it takes.
Inktank is community-based,
only as successful as the people walk through the door. It’s
a collaborative effort, with
everyone from volunteers,
panhandlers, musicians, the
mail carrier and whoever else
wants to chime in to have a
voice and a place.
The beauty and energy of
Inktank stems from the fact
that anyone can become involved, share their ideas, actualize projects and plans and
use the space. Many community members have hosted
workshops and events there,
including tutoring programs,
typewriter circles, monthly
theater performances, musical events, poetry readings
and open sessions for an
endless variety of expression.
Providing a venue for all of
the people of Cincinnati to
express themselves in any
way they can muster is what
Inktank opens its doors for
everyday.
Washington’s
unrelenting enthusiasm for her city is
propelling Inktank into a new
era of urban initiative, changing Cincinnati’s future one –
and ultimately many – words
at a time.

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Guest Column


Remembering Miep Gies


11

Gentle educator, fierce battler for justice
By Steve SunderLand
Contributing Writer

“

sistance fighters who tried
against unimaginable odds
to keep people alive during
the occupation of the Netherlands during the Nazi siege.
I had come to meet her as
part of my work for the Anne
Frank Foundation and with
the hopes of having a group
of Cincinnati teachers meet
with her in Amsterdam the
following summer. A group
of Cincinnati teachers had
come together, along with
Frank Harkavy, Fr. Bruggerman and the Cincinnati Interfaith Holocaust Foundation to find funds for the trip
to Amsterdam and to one of
the concentration camps. As
teachers, we wanted to either
create a separate curriculum
that focused on Anne and/
or find critical materials to
incorporate into high school
classes about Anne and the
Holocaust.
I shared with Miep that
knowledge about Anne and
the Holocaust was minimal
in our schools. Indeed, most
students and teachers were
unaware of the killing of Anne

I hate all Austrians and
Germans,” Miep Gies
said with a bitter but
quiet tone.
“But, Miep, have you forgotten?” said her dear friend,
Cor Suijk, then director of the
Anne Frank Foundation. “You
are an Austrian.”
Miep looked up, distracted
from her memory of the last
day she saw Anne Frank and
her family as they were carted
off to the Westerbork transit camp on the way to the
concentration camps. Miep
gazed into Cor’s eyes and
then shifted to look at me.
And shrugged.
This was my first meeting
with Miep in 1987. We met in
her comfortable second-story
apartment in Amsterdam, the
An unidentified visitor of the Anne Frank Museum signs a book of condolences for Miep Gies.
Netherlands. With her was her
She died at age 100 last month. REUTERS/Michael Kooren.
husband, Jan, a retired social
worker and former member
in the Holocaust was little East,” a Nazi euphemism for
I argued with Miep and Jan
of the Dutch resistance in
known and understood. Fol- concentration camps. Anne’s that so few Dutch Jews were
World War II. Surrounding
lowing the invasion of the sister, Margot Frank, was saved, so many turned over
us in their living room and
Netherlands in May 1940, the on such a list. Learning this to the Nazis and so few Jews
spilling into the little dining
Dutch resistance fought for prompted the Franks to put were left at the end of the
room were stacks
their plan of hiding war that she really couldn’t
of boxes with letinto action. In July say that what she did was not
ters from children
Miep was uncertain and even uncaring about her place in the world. The
1942, the family en- heroic. Ninety percent of the
and teachers from universe had come to learn of her courage in taking care of the Frank family tered the top floor Dutch Jews were taken and
around the world
of the warehouse killed in the death camps.
and the other families hidden in the “attic,” the top floor of the warehouse
who had questions
and hoped to out“Nonsense, Steve,” she
previously owned by Otto Frank. It was only because she immediately
about Anne Frank,
last the war.
quickly replied. “I am a plain
scooped up Anne’s diary, after the Nazi’s had left the warehouse, that the
her life and death,
Some of my person and did what I had to
world has had the chance to read and reflect on Anne’s diary.
and
questions
questions for Miep do.”
about Miep, too.
concerned Anne’s
We continued our talk for
“I will answer everyone in the Bergen-Belsen concen- a while but finally stopped energy and her dedication many hours, eating a large
of these letters somehow,” tration camp. The power of when Hitler threatened to to her diary. “How could she bowl of Dutch chocolates, unshe said. “The children must the words of Anne’s diary, so bomb one of the great cities, keep going, writing so much, til I had asked all of my quesknow about Anne and her di- personal, so intense, so hope- Rotterdam, and kill thou- keeping her hopes alive and tions except one. I knew from
ary, and I will tell them.”
ful, seemed to communicate sands unless the Dutch capit- not being overcome by the Cor that Miep’s grief continMiep was uncertain and to many a belief that Anne ulated. Following the Dutch fear and anxiety of living in ued and that each August, on
even uncaring about her place was indestructible. As teach- surrender, many of the Nazi hiding?” I asked Miep.
the anniversary of the Nazi’s
in the world. The universe had ers, we worried about sharing laws discriminating against
“Anne never lost hope, nev- taking of the Frank family,
come to learn of her courage a message that said that Anne Jews went into effect. Jews er gave up, never stopped be- Miep went into a period of
in taking care of the Frank had died, and her hopeful- were required to wear a Star ing curious about the move- mourning. I wanted to know
family and the other families ness was incorrect. Miep of David whenever they went ment of the Allied troops and how she was doing now that
hidden in the “attic,” the top nodded her concern and said into the streets, Jewish busi- whether they were close to Anne’s book had been around
floor of the warehouse previ- that many Dutch people ei- nesses were closed, children the Netherlands," she said.
the world and that her own
ously owned by Otto Frank. ther didn’t care about Anne or were forced from schools and
“But Miep, she kept her book was helping to tell the
It was only because she im- were unsure about her death. colleges began to spout Anti- hopes alive because of you,” story.
mediately scooped up Anne’s Miep’s book about her experi- Semitic doctrines.
Cor added, “because you
“I continue to be angry,” she
diary, after the Nazi's had left ences with Anne had recently
Many Jews tried to leave visited every day with food, said. She paused. “I should
the warehouse, that the world been issued, and she received but were caught in the web of newspapers and information have gone with Anne and
has had the chance to read some letters that were angry Nazi regulations. As the Nazis about what was happening in Otto and Edith. I would have
and reflect on Anne’s diary.
about her “stirring up old prepared to empty the Neth- the war. You were her hope.”
helped them in the camps. I
Thanks to the play and wounds.”
erlands of Jews and ship them
Miep argued that she was was spared because I was an
the movie about Anne, many
“We all have a lot to re- to concentration camps, they merely a friend of Anne’s fam- Austrian. How stupid. I miss
people have a picture of Miep member, a lot to understand set up the Jewish Councils. ily. She insisted she did noth- my best friend, Anne, and I
in their mind. Yet, in fairness, and be responsible for, and a These groups, composed of ing unusual and “nothing she shall always miss her.”
no picture or play can capture lot to learn,” she said to Cor Dutch Jews, had to come up wouldn't have done for any
I knew that I had met a
the spirit and soul of Miep, and me.
with a list of Jews who were to friend. I was their close friend. great soul. She will not be forJan and every one of the reThe Dutch experience be sent to “work camps in the I had no choice. Did I?”
gotten.

Have
something
on your mind?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�12

TV Review


STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

The Tao of the Clear Channel

Bill Cunningham is destroying our brains 


By david heitFieLd
Contributing Writer

entists in his pocket all agreeing with him, which led to Springer’s best
line of the show: “Yeah, you and Joe McCarthy.”
Tiger Woods was another topic. The show was set up like ESPN’s Paret me help you with the facts,” Bill Cunningham lectured don the Interruption, except instead of sports the topics were news,
on the pilot episode of The Jerry ’n’ Bill Show. “To be poor in with the truthiness promise that “nothing is off limits.” Cunningham
America means you’re probably morbidly obese, you have opined that Tiger Woods’s scandal was also the fault of liberals, spea cell phone, you have big screen TVs, you own your own home, you cifically the Great Society of LBJ, which apparently legislated against
might own your own car, and you have charge accounts.
morality through Medicare and the Civil Rights acts. Cunningham had
“There are poor people but they’re fat. America has fat poor people. his best line here: As he wailed against “a few powerful men (who) can’t
Most nations have skinny poor people. We have fat ones. Why? Because keep something in their pants,” he looked at Springer and said, “You
we give them too much freebies because of people like you.”
might know something about that.”
“You” would refer to his co-host, Jerry Springer, and his liberal
The show wrapped up with each giving their hopes for the new year.
brood.
Springer hoped for increased access to health care; Cunningham hoped
“There are a lot of wealthy people who are fat,” Springer said. “What for the impeachment of Barack Hussein Obama.
is that about?”
The problem I
“Yeah, but they
have with the Tao
pay for their own
of CC is living with
food.”
the impact of its
I don't much care
message among my
for
Cunningham’s
neighbors.
Long
shtick, but there’s
gone are the days
no denying his sucof “Better to remain
cess and popularquiet and let others
ity. Cunningham has
think you’re a fool
won two Marconi
than to open it and
Awards, in 2001 and
remove all doubt.”
2009, took over Matt
Now fools not only
Drudge’s old synthink it better to
dicated radio show
talk, but they also
in 2007, is BFF with
believe they have an
Sean Hannity and
intelligent opinion
appears on his Fox
on matters, parrotNews show. Eric Deing something they
ters wrote his biograheard on The Big
phy, published a few
One or Fox News.
months ago.
You can’t converse
It’s not his politics
with people who
I dislike, because
think “politics” is
the man has none.
simply hating mythThe late comedian
ical liberals and big
Bill Hicks once did a
gubmint. And neudisturbing riff on his
rology shows us that
old friend Jay Leno,
Jerry Springer arrives at the Daytime Emmy Awards in Hollywood in 2007.
no matter your age,
where Leno blew his
REUTERS/Fred Prouser.
if you challenge your
brains out during a
brain, your brain
typically inane intergrows; and if you fail
view on The Tonight
to do so, your brain
Show, “a company
withers away. The
man to the bitter end.” Cunningham likewise is just a chinless mouth- lack of opportunities for challenging discourse hurts all brains.
piece for his Clear Channel overlords, a corporation that probably
Then there’s the contempt for the audience factor. Take Cunningbenefited more than any outside of financial institutions via the “Let’s ham’s description of poor people in America – fat, stupid, live for their
deregulate everything and watch the shit hit the fan”
big screens; he’s describing his audience as he sees
theosophy of the past 30 years.
it. The part of the Tea Party movement I rather liked
So, naturally, the topic of why politics has gotten
Take Cunningham’s
was some awareness that the Republican Party had
so nasty was broached on the show. Springer sugcontemptuously sold them a bill of goods – “privadescription of poor people
gested it had something to do with the 24-hour news
tization” didn't mean smaller gubmint, but shifting
in America – fat, stupid, live
cycle. Cunningham, the man who earlier said all poor
money from the public to the private sector, among
for their big screens; he’s
people are fat and happy, blamed liberals. Hollywood
other things. But of course their focus is skewed and
describing his audience as
and Connie Chung, to name two.
they’re again set up to be used. The Tea Party Convenhe sees it. The part of the
This is the Tao of Clear Channel: Government has Tea Party movement I rather tion in Nashville next month is selling tickets for $560,
no role in society except to field a military to protect
according to Frank Rich, and offers a jewel-encrusted
liked was some awareness
copyrights and profit channels; and you should har- that the Republican Party had tea bag for $90. Sarah Palin is reportedly getting paid
bor nothing but contempt for people who cannot afcontemptuously sold them a $120,000 to speak. The Tao of Teabagging: All gubmint
ford to pay $150, plus a private corporate tax called
bill of goods – “privatization” is bad (except the part that tells you when life begins
“processing fees,” to watch a live show.
didn’t mean smaller gubmint, or whether sodomy is outlawed), and if you can’t be
At the beginning of the pilot, reportedly filmed at
financially fleeced, you’re useless.
but shifting money from the
Fox 19 studios and produced by WGN in Chicago,
So I’ll go back to my local watering hole, where the
public to the private sector,
when Cunningham started railing against Barack
conversational arc always repeats: Something bad
among other things.
Hussein Obama, Springer asked him to simply say
about Obama; liberals are to blame for everything;
“our president.” Cunningham refused. Instead, he
aren’t we superior to everyone else for thinking so?
asked Springer to call Reagan or either Bush “our president,” which That is followed by debates about whether the new Angus burger at
Springer did – explaining that he didn’t like them, but each was still our McDonald’s is better than the Quarter Pounder; why we need more
president).
“common sense;” the evils of political correctness; why no one makes
Cunningham – who frequently goes by “Willie,” and if you likewise music as good as it was when I was in high school. All enlivened by witabbreviate his surname, he becomes “Willie Cunnie,” a name that for- ticisms such as calling a guy a “girl,” old movie or television references,
nicates itself – kept the same company line throughout the program.
or some variation of “I'm not but you are.”
Global warming? A liberal myth, empirically proven by cold weather
People’s brains are dying, and it’s in no small part because they Willie
in the Midwest in January, designed to seize the American economy Cunnie themselves.
and government. Cunningham said he had the names of 10,000 sci-

“L

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the StreetvibeS blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

13

Vendor Voice


Ask A Vendor

To the Editor


Dear Vendor Riccardo,

To the editor:

I would like to know if 3CDC tells vendors not to sell Streetvibes on Fountain
Square. Also, do you get good sales reception in Westwood/Western Hills and
Madisonville/Mt. Washington?

3CDC has a plan for Cincinnati, and it does not include you, the working
citizen. Catering to the upper economic classes, this agency is determined to
undermine democratic principles of the rights and values of average people.
3CDC is acting as the private contractor at the behest of Cincinnati city
government – or lack thereof. We, the people of Cincinnati, take issue and do
wish to weigh in, not be run over roughshod by corporate mouthpieces and
pirate bankster capitalists. You have sold the square to upper-end businesses
and hired security to enforce anti-public use by all citizens. Fountain Square
belongs to all of us.

Sonny Williams
Clifton
Dear Reader Sonny Williams,
It was very appreciating to hear your question for “Ask a Vendor.”
The first part of your question asks if 3CDC prohibits Streetvibes vendors
from selling Streetvibes on Fountain Square. I would have to answer no to that.
The fact is that Streetvibes vendors are not allowed to sell the paper on private
property without permission from the owner or, in this case, certain public
property.
People can sell things on Fountain Square only if they are licensed or have
permits from 3CDC. We can sell on the public sidewalk.
To answer the second part of your question, I am sorry to say that sales in
Westwood/Western Hills and Madisonville/Mt. Washington are perhaps not
as great as it could be. Of our 46 vendors, few if any sell in those areas. I do
believe that our sales could/would be better if vendors established themselves
in these neighborhoods, but there are no other reasons for fewer sales in these
neighborhoods.
Riccardo Taylor
Vendor
Editor’s note: Cincinnati City Council passed ordinances banning sales of
items on Fountain Square without a permit from the Cincinnati Center City
Development Corp. (3CDC). This includes Streetvibes.
To submit a question to “Ask a Vendor,” write to streetvibes2@yahoo.com or
Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St., Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Gonzo Rob Meehan
Clifton

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Go ahead. Ask.

Are you interested in helping 

with Streetvibes? 

Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or 

photographer? If so, contact 

Greg Flannery
	
513.421.7803 x 12 or
	
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com
	

�14

STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


3CDC Bans Tenants


For a 

Better 

World 

2010


Leeper still won’t talk

By roB GoeLLer
Staff Writer

S

ince the purchase of the Metropole Apartments in November 2009 by the Cincinnati
Center City Development Corp. (3CDC),
Steve Leeper, president of 3CDC, and Adam Gelter,
project manager, have refused to meet with the
Metropole Tenants Association.
This continued Jan. 19 when 3CDC held a meeting at Music Hall with the purpose of updating the
community about its projects. At 7:45 a.m. members of the Metropole Tenants Association arrived
outside Music Hall with members of the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless and other
housing advocates.

During the demonstration, tenants demanded
justice, declaring, “Homes Not Hotels” and “Renovation, not Relocation.” The tenants association
demanded that two delegates be allowed to attend
the 3CDC meeting.
At 8:15 a.m., 3CDC spokeswoman Kelly Leon
emerged from Music Hall and spoke with Josh
Spring, executive director of the Homeless Coalition. Leon told Spring that a single member of the
coalition could go into the meeting, but no Metropole tenants would be allowed to attend.
The Homeless Coalition said that it would not attend unless Metropole tenants could attend.
Tenants and supporters yelled, “You send police
to our meetings – why can’t we come to yours?”

Image by Blair Gibeau.
Poems and Drawings on Peace and Justice
by Greater Cincinnati Artists, edited and
curated by Saad Ghosn.
Kennedy Heights Arts Center
6546 Montgomery Rd., Cincinnati, OH 45213
513-631-4278 or www.kennedyarts.org
January 16 - February 27, 2010

Opening Reception: Sat, January 16, 6-8pm


Metropole tenants demonstrated outside Music Hall while
3CDC held a meeting to decide the fate of their homes
without tenant input. Photo by Amy Silver.

Panel Discussion: Art as a Vehicle for Change
facilitated by Jeff Hillard with Mary Pierce
Brosmer, Greg Flannery and Jimi Jones
February 27, 4-6pm; closing reception at 6pm
Gallery Hours: Monday-Friday 10am - 5pm

Saturdays 10am - 4 pm

1128 Walnut St
Pizza by the Slice

Tues and Thurs Buffet($7.00)-11AM-2PM
Wed-Thur-Fri-Sat 9PM-3AM

become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati

�STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel
300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873
681-2365

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Charlie’s 3/4 House
2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

661-4620

Crossroad Health Center

241-1064

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

562-8841

784-1853
721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

961-4080

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

961-4663

First Step Home
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

761-1480

AA Hotline
CCAT

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

721-4700
421-7803

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237
217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)
3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214
1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171
721-8666
961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

621-6364

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

Brighton Center
799 Ann St. Newport, KY

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care

535-2719

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

241-2600
241-2563
621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

558-8888
981-5800

Other Resources

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

872-9259

241-5525

591-2246

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

Treatment: Men

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

762-5660

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets


aFFordaBLe rateS

etvibes?
tre
nS

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
gi

many SizeS (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
BLack &amp; White and coLor avaiLaBLe
diScountS For nonProFitS

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’
1
It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, publishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now collecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
February 1 - 14, 2010

Lifetime of Art and Moral Outrage
Dorothy Fraembs:
Illustrating injustice for decades

“Drawing is such a part of my life that I can hardly speak
without a pen in my hand,” says Dorothy Fraembs. “When I
make lists, I often use little sketches instead of words.”
Fraembs is an illustrator and visual artist. Her early memories with art are in the kitchen watching her mother artistically 

cooking and setting up a beautiful table. Her own introduction 

to art was in kindergarten and succeeding years when she received encouragement for her drawing skills in school clubs, 

Girl Scouts and at home. World War II was the focus of her high 

school years, 1942-1946, and a major influence of her life. At a 

high school club conference, she heard a teenage Japanese girl 

tell of her internment at a post-Pearl Harbor camp, describing 

the prejudice and hardship she and her family endured. That 

ignited her abhorrence of injustice in any form.

Fraembs studied to become an illustrator and worked as 

such in a Chicago advertising agency, then in Urbana, Ill., for 

Our Wonderful World, a young people’s encyclopedia, then at 

General Electric in Cincinnati, where she relocated with her 

husband.

In 1959, with the turmoil in China, Chinese fleeing commuDorothy Fraembs. Photo by Bill Howes.
nism and children being abandoned, she and her husband adopted their son – and a year later their daughter – from Hong
Kong. Fraembs quit her job and became a stay-at-home mother. Her young black kid murdered for whistling at a white woman; civil rights
parenting years coincided with the Civil Rights Movement and the workers killed for their beliefs; and activists slaughtered for helping
Vietnam War and their with voter registration in the South. At the bottom of the board was
associated injustice and attached a page from the Bible, splattered with blood, and an enlargviolence. The events of ing lens in front of it to emphasize its message, “What you have done
these tumultuous years, to the least of these, my brethren, so also you have done to me” – a
in addition to the experi- reminder of the real teachings of Christ. The work also included the
ences of her children, in- figure of a rat and a crumbled can, references to the poor neighboras
spired her to start making hoods where these victims would most likely be remembered and
social-commentary as- mourned. War incorporated plastic figures of soldiers, sculpted Vietsemblages.
namese people and other elements of their life going through a meat
By Saad GhoSn
“I had little free time,” grinder, being smashed and destroyed. It emphasized the annihilaContributing Writer
she says, “but whenever I tion of life caused by war.
could, I would steal some
“That’s the way it is,” a viewer commented. “ People don’t want to
moments and go to my face the reality of war, and we want to believe that good guys always
basement studio to paint, draw and work on my assemblages. I was win and innocents don’t get hurt.” God’s Favorite Child was trigfeeling pain and frustration that I needed to express, and art was my gered by the verbal discrimination Fraembs’s kids experienced due
outlet.” In the 1960s and early ’70s, Fraembs created many statement to their Asian origin, also by the prevailing racism of the period. The
pieces. Who Cares was in response to the many killings of innocent front showed grey shadows looking all alike against a translucent
people, motivated by racism and discrimination. It consisted of a wall background and the question, “Which one is God’s favorite child?”
on which were written names of many victims such as Emmett Till, the The other side included sculpted clay figures of children of different
colors standing side by side with Fraembs’ answer: “All the children
God shaped and styled.” She also produced this theme in smaller,
silk-screened versions. Thoughts about the terrible happenings of the
time kept coming fast, so she began a weekly human-relations cartoon panel that appeared in the Rochester, New York, Times-Union
and the Philadelphia Inquirer. The drawing and text panels consisted
of social commentaries presented under the heading, “My Mother
Told Me...” An example of the content: “My mother told me with what
we do and what we say, each of us makes the world the way it is today.” These later were compiled and printed as booklets.
In 1973, Fraembs’ husband suddenly died of a massive heart attack.
Needing to financially support her children, she taught commercial
art at a vocational school for seven and a half years, an experience she
treasures. She continued doing her panels. After retiring from teaching, she started a new series, based on family experiences, dealing
with the absence of loved ones. The booklets she published included When My Father Died, When My Mother Died and When My Sister
Died. She intended them as conversation starters between grieving
adults and children to foster sharing and understanding of thoughts
they might not otherwise express to each other. In 1996 her son, a
police officer, was killed in the line of duty. Fraembs and her daughter
again found themselves coping with untimely death. Fraembs’ commentaries also have been channeled through yearly Christmas cards
in which she conveys her thoughts and her hopes for the New Year.
They have dealt, for instance, with the Oklahoma City bombing, the
Berlin wall, 9/11, oil and the environment and famine in Africa. They
are not traditional but there are people who collect them. In the past
few years she has also been a regular participant in SOS Art, exhibiting some of her old assemblages and new ones made especially for
the occasion.
At 81, Fraembs intends to continue sharing her values, beliefs and
wisdom through her art; she would like her social commentaries to
be used as thought-provoking discussion starters in places such as
the Underground Railroad Freedom Center. “My mother wanted me
to become a nurse. My husband thought I would have been a good
God’s Favorite Child, showing front and back, assemblage by Dorothy
engineer,” she says. “I cannot, however, imagine anything better than
Fraembs. Photo by Bill Howes.
communicating with people through art or teaching.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
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Eight Minutes with a Bench Warmer and Cheerleader&#13;
&#13;
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Homecoming of Reggie Williams Continued&#13;
&#13;
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Homecoming of Reggie Williams Continued&#13;
&#13;
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Academic Freedom Fighter&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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Veggie Stir-Fry&#13;
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Demanding Justice for Immigrants&#13;
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Words Can Change Everything&#13;
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Lynne Ausman &#13;
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Paul Kopp&#13;
Jeremy Flannery&#13;
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Saad Ghosn&#13;
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Larry Gross&#13;
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Aimie Willhoite&#13;
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C R O S S W O R

37

S U

D O K U

D

A N

P A G

38

D

E 12

Film Review Page 9

STREETVIBES

$1

Feb. 15 - 28, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 171

The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown

Attack leaves Streetvibes
vendor badly injured
By GreGory FLannery
editor

T

he circumstances of the vicious beating
endured Jan. 24 by Robert Meehan were
fraught with irony.
The attack occurred a few steps from the Metropole Apartments, purchased last year by the Cin­
cinnati Center City Development Corp (3CDC). Just
days before being assaulted, Meehan wrote a letter
to the editor of Streetvibes, criticizing 3CDC, which
plans to convert the subsidized low-income apart­
ments into a boutique motel.
The attack occurred soon after Meehan took
training to become a vendor for Streetvibes, pub­
lished by the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless. Both the newspaper and the coalition
have been publicizing a recent spate of hate crimes
against homeless people in Cincinnati.
The attack was allegedly perpetrated by a man
Michael K. Taylor, aka Madness (left), was apprehended by Las Vegas Police after a nationwide warrant
was issued. Taylor allegedly attacked Robert Meehan (right), on Jan 24. Photo on right by Josh Spring.

See Madness, p. 5

Postcards from Hell

Lynching exhibit captures hatred’s horror
By Lew Moores
Contributing Writer

Not all of the images depict AfricanAmerican men. Among the first images
a visitor sees are of Laura Nelson and
he images are beyond graphic. her son, L.W. Nelson, 14, hanging from a
They are horrific. African-Amer­
bridge in Okemah, Okla., in 1911. Laura
ican men hang from power lines Nelson wears a dress that reaches to her
and bridges, a light pole, most from trees. calves, her arms and hands at her sides.
A blooming dogwood, a cedar. Many of Her head is sharply angled to her left
the images are – remark­
shoulder. In an image of
ably – postcards. They
them both hanging from
“I would like students 

were sent through the
the bridge, her son dan­
to focus on that third 

mail, postcards not from
gles at least 100 feet away
section. To understand 
 – separated in death – as
vacations, but sent from
hell. On the back of a post­
that it just wasn’t in the 
 a crowd stands on the
card of a burned corpse,
past, that it certainly is 
 bridge and watches.
one correspondent wrote
Of the nearly 5,000
relevant to what is going 

about having a barbecue.
on in their everyday lives 
 lynchings that occurred
About 75 of these imag­
– not physical lynchings 
 in the United States be­
es are arranged on walls
tween 1882 and 1968,
anymore, but there 

that cover five rooms and certainly are hate crimes.”
 3,437
were
African
3,000 square feet of space
Americans and the oth­
- Dina Bailey
at the National Under­
ers included white, His­
ground Railroad Freedom
panic, Chinese, Jewish
Center. Without Sanctuary: Lynching and Native Americans, according to the
Photography in America opened at the Tuskegee Institute. As signage in the ex­
Freedom Center Jan. 19 – the day after hibit points out, 70 women were among
Martin Luther King Jr. Day – and contin­
those lynched, and lynchings occurred in
ues through May 31. Halfway through the 41 states, mostly in the South. There were
exhibit is a room called “Respite,” with 581 in Mississippi, 531 in Georgia, 493 in
benches and two boxes of facial tissues. Texas, 391 in Louisiana. There were two
And at the end are tables with “Reflec­
in New York and one in Vermont.
tion” Journals, where visitors can leave
There were 205 lynchings in Kentucky,
their thoughts:
47 in Indiana and 26 in Ohio. Hangings
This exhibit was way too sad for me. … took place in Butler and Clermont coun­
I can’t believe the things America let hap- ties. None are known to have occurred in
pen. … It was very painful to view the pic- Hamilton County.
tures and facts. We have come a long way
but we still have a very long way to go.
See postcards, p. 4

T

Lynching, circa 1905, location unknown. Photo courtesy of National
Underground Railroad Freedom Center.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


31


The percentage of 

homeless people in 

Louisville who lost their 

homes last year because 

of inability to pay their 

rent or mortgage

(see page 7).


5


The denomination of
dollar bills depicted in
Pachyderm’s Progress
(see page 16).

144


The number of years
in the future in
which Avatar is set
(see page 9).

644


The number of peace 

cranes created by a young 

victim of the U.S. nuclear 

attack on Hiroshima

(see page 6).


45,000


The annual death toll
caused by lack of
health insurance in
the United States
(see page 3).

14


The age of L.W. Nelson, 

the victim of a 

lynching in 1911

(see page 1).


79


The percentage of people 

in Cincinnati who, when 

asked, signed a petition 

for the legalization 

of marijuana

(see page 7).


StreetWise

By GreGory FLannery
editor

First, I Screwed Up
A photo caption on page 9 of the Feb. 1-14 edition contained this statement: “Blah blah blah
blah.” This error was an oversight on my part, and I apologize to the people in the photograph,
the reporter and the photographer.
This is how it happened. A “dummy line” was placed under the photo to indicate that a caption
was needed. The editor was supposed to change the dummy line. In this case, the editor was
a dummy.

We Get By with the Help of Our Friends
Homeless people and economically struggling people are so often maltreated that acts of kind­
ness – and even more rare, solidarity – deserve mention. Last week Streetvibes received a call
from a woman who bought the paper in Northside from Riccardo Taylor. Hours later she saw
Taylor downtown. She had parked at a broken meter, and Taylor offered to watch her car in
case a meter attendant came by. The woman called to say that she was impressed by Taylor’s
thoughtfulness and wanted to do something for him.
This came a week after another vendor reported that employees at a pancake restaurant in
Northern Kentucky came to his defense when he was about to be arrested. The vendor had
nodded off in the restaurant, and another patron called the police to complain. But when the
vendor was about to be arrested, restaurant employees intervened and told the officers he
hadn’t done anything wrong.

An Award and a Lawsuit for the Dalai Lama
Last week the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center announced that it will bestow
an International Freedom Conductor Award on the Dalai Lama in October. The Dalai Lama is a
recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, a distinguished teacher of Tibetan Buddhism – and the de­
fendant in a lawsuit in India accusing him of violating the human rights of other Tibetan Bud­
dhists. Kuten Lama, abbot of a monastery in Colerain Township, is one of the founders of the
organization suing the Dalai Lama. At issue is the alleged persecution of Tibetan exiles who
honor Dorje Shugden, a deity banned by the Dalai Lama (see “Rejoicing Against Oppression,”
issue of Sept. 15-30, 2009).

Don’t Touch That Dial: ‘Streetvibes’ is on the air
Streetvibes is now on the radio. Our writers are working with WNKU (89.7 FM) to put stories
about homelessness and other social-justice issues on the air. Contributing writer Margo
Pierce launched the effort last week by interviewing Kevin Finn, executive director of the Ham­
ilton County Continuum of Care. WNKU News Director Craig Kopp says he hopes to broadcast
a new Streetvibes interview once a month. Visit the station at wnku.org.
Street papers are growing in number and in circulation. In late 2009 two new street papers
began publishing: One Step Away in Philadelphia, Penn., and St. Petersburg Homeless Image in
St. Petersburg, Fla.
One reason for the success of the street-paper movement is collaboration. Streetvibes is a
member of both the North American Street Newspaper Association (NASNA) and the Interna­
tional Network of Street Papers (INSP). Like other professional or trade organizations, NASNA
and INSP give members access to shared resources such as photographs by Reuters photogra­
phers and stories syndicated by the Street News Service.
In early February, Streetvibes enjoyed a visit from
Emma Kernahan, distribution manager for The
Big Issue UK, a street paper headquartered in
London, England. Kernahan came to see how our
distribution works and told us about distribution
at her paper. She also shared information about
Streetwise, a street paper in Chicago. Kernahan is
spending two months there as a volunteer helping
to organize this year’s NASNA conference.

3


The number of women 

who stood and watched 

while Robert Meehan 

was beaten in downtown 

Cincinnati

(see page 1).


Competition is a time-honored convention in
journalism. Collaboration has its own set of ben­
efits.

2010


The year that you should
get over your fear of tofu
(see page 8).

Zilch


The amount of food 

a charity can legally 

distribute to poor people 

in a Cincinnati park

(see page 12).


Emma Kernahan, ‘The Big Issue UK,’
visited ‘Streetvibes’ and ‘Streetwise’
(Chicago). Photo by Lynne Ausman.

NASNA is working on its first continental collaborative article, with Streetvibes and other mem­
ber papers contributing research for a report of
international scope with local relevance. You’ll
see what we mean in the March 1 edition. Writers
from street papers in the United States and Can­
ada are working on a story that will be published
in both countries. Andy Freeze, executive director
of NASNA and former education coordinator for
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless,
says he hopes NASNA members will collaborate
on national articles several times a year.

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott,
Stephanie Dunlap, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Issues


3

Health Care Reform on Life Support

People are dying for lack of insurance
1
By eLi Braun
Contributing Writer

care.
“We’re losing more
Americans every day be­
welve-year-old Deamonte Driver died of cause of inaction ... than
an abscessed tooth that a routine $80 tooth [because of] drunk driv­
extraction could have prevented. His fam­
ing and homicide com­
ily lacked health insurance and could not afford bined,” said study author
to pay a dentist. So they waited, thinking they had David Himmelstein in an
time for a toothache. While the toothache festered, interview with Reuters.
bacteria from the abscess spread to Deamonte’s Himmelstein, a profes­
brain. The boy was hospi­
sor at Harvard
talized. Then, after two op­
Medical School,
erations, six weeks of hos­
In a study of people with
favors extending
pital care, and $250,000 in
Medicare to all.
appendicitis, uninsured
bills, he died.
People with­
people were 18 percent
Was the cause of death a more likely to suffer a burst out health insur­
tooth abscess, or was it lack
ance have more
appendix than those with
of health insurance?
to worry about
private insurance.
It has been well docu­
than just death.
mented that people with­
Besides pre­
out health insurance face poorer health prospects. mature death, uninsured
Why? Perhaps they engage in riskier behavior, people with diabetes are
smoke more cigarettes, or eat more junk food? Or, at greater risk of blind­
as a growing body of evidence suggests, uninsured ness and amputations,
people face poorer health prospects simply because according to the Insti­
they are uninsured. For decades, covering the unin­
tute of Medicine, which
sured has been a central goal of health-care reform. found that one in four
While the current bill in Congress delights neither uninsured adult diabet­
the left nor the right, it represents the best chance ics go two years without
in years to achieve this goal. If it dies, so will thou­
a doctor’s visit, compared
sands of Americans.
to one in 20 insured adult
diabetics.

T

‘Enough to make you sick’

What happens when sick people don’t have
health insurance?
In a study of people with appendicitis, uninsured
people were 18 percent more likely to suffer a burst
appendix than those with private insurance. Re­
searchers found that the people whose appendices
burst tended to have waited longer before seek­
ing medical attention. In fact, the delay in seeking
medical care was “the most important predictor” of
rupture.
These individuals waited because they could not
access “primary and hospital care without cost con­
cerns.” That is, people who were uninsured waited.
Insurance status was the most important predictor
even after researchers controlled for age, sex, socio­
economic status and hospital type.
As with Deamonte Driver, whose $80 barrier led
to a $250,000 bill, delaying timely medical care has
expensive repercussions. An appendicitis opera­
tion leads to a longer hospital stay and a larger bill
if the appendix has burst.
Insurance status affects the prognosis of people
with ailments besides tooth abscesses and appen­
dicitis. Uninsured people are also more likely to be
diagnosed with late-stage cancer. Consequently,
uninsured people were almost twice (1.6 times) as
likely as insured people to die within five years.
“The truth is that our national reluctance to face
these facts is condemning thousands of people to
die from cancer each year,” wrote Elmer Huerta,
president of the American Cancer Society, in an ed­
itorial that accompanied the study. “For too many
hardworking ‘average Americans,’ paying for can­
cer treatment means not paying rent, mortgage (re­
sulting in foreclosure or eviction), or utility bills, or
even going hungry.”
The American College of Physicians tracked
similar evidence in its 2000 report, No Health Insurance? It’s Enough to Make You Sick. In 2002, the
Institute of Medicine calculated that 18,000 unin­
sured adults died each year because, lacking in­
surance, they do not seek medical care. The Urban
Institute estimated that between 2000 and 2006,
137,000 people died who would still be alive if only
they had had health insurance.
The most recent estimate in 2009 found that
nearly 45,000 people die in the United States each
year – one person every 12 minutes – because they
lack health insurance and cannot access medical

Too little,

too expensive

House Minority Leader John Boehner is Dr. No on health-care reform.
More than 46.3 million
REUTERS/Yuri Gripas.
U.S. residents, 15.4 per­
cent of the population,
were uninsured in 2008, according to the U.S. Cen­
ance companies from excluding people with pre­
sus Bureau. One in 10 children – 7.3 million – were existing conditions. That would address one flaw
uninsured. Only people who lacked insurance for of the current health-care system. Insurance com­
the entire year are counted as uninsured in the Cen­
panies cherry-pick customers, prioritizing profit at
sus Bureau’s methodology, so these numbers might the expense of the sickest.
understate the true number of uninsured Ameri­
The bill does not, however, change the for-profit
cans. If you count people who were uninsured for model of the American insurance industry. Even if
at least one month in 2006-07, 86.7 million.
this bill passes, companies can continue to mini­
Comprising one in 3 Americans under the age of mize payouts and require higher co-pays. Medical
65, had limited access to medical care.
bills are a frequent cause of bankruptcy, some crit­
The numbers vary by geographic region. In 2007­
ics note, and insurance is not serving its purpose if
08, Texas had the largest percentage of uninsured an illness can wipe out the family savings.
residents (25 percent) while Massachusetts had the
Despite the weaknesses of the existing system,
smallest (5 percent). Ohio ranked toward the mid­
the public appears reluctant to tinker with it. A poll
dle, with 12 percent of its population uninsured. conducted by the Health Foundation of Greater
That’s one in eight Ohioans, or a million people to­
Cincinnati found that likely-insured Ohioans be­
tal.
lieved that the proposed changes go too far. Insured
The current health-care reform bill, despite people comprise the vast majority of the electorate,
its faults, would reduce the number of uninsured which perhaps explains why health-care reformers
Americans, according to the non-partisan Congres­
have been so modest in their approach.
sional Budget Office. It would provide subsidies for
Not surprisingly, according to the Health Foun­
poorer Americans, expand Medicaid eligibility to dation poll, Ohioans who were likely to be unin­
150 percent of the federal poverty level (133 per­
sured thought the proposed changes don’t go far
cent in the Senate version) and
enough.
institute various reforms to slow
People with health insurance
health care’s rising costs.
Emergency-room care is
have better access to health care
Rising health-care costs are
and better outcomes. Critics of
too little, too late and too
partly responsible for the numhealth-care reform sometimes
expensive. It can hardly be
ber of uninsured Americans. Bequip that uninsured people
called satisfactory care for a
tween 2001 and 2007, insurance patient with late-term cancer or can always go to an emergency
premiums rose 78 percent while
room. And yes, the 1986 Emer­
a ruptured appendix.
wages rose only 19 percent. And
gency Medical Treatment and
as health-care costs rise, employ­
Active Labor Act guarantees ac­
ers drop benefits. The Census Bureau found that cess for everyone to emergency services.
the percentage of Americans who receive health
But many health conditions are chronic and re­
insurance through their employers has decreased quire routine attention. Emergency-room care is
from 64 percent in 2000 to 59 percent in 2008. For too little, too late and too expensive. It can hardly
many people, employment comes with fewer ben­
be called satisfactory care for a patient with lateefits. In fact, one in six full-time workers, or 21 mil­
term cancer or a ruptured appendix. It did not save
lion people, were uninsured for the entirety of 2008 Deamonte Driver, and it can’t prevent another.
meaning 45% of uninsured people actually worked
Health-care reform might still pass Congress this
full-time.
year. But for the 45,000 people who died last year
Of course, the current bill in Congress does more for lack of health insurance – or at that rate, the 123
than cover the uninsured. It would prevent insur- people who died today – it’s already too late.

Read this article with links to sources at http://streetvibes.wordpress.com.


�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Postcards from Hell

Continued from page 1
‘I wish I didn’t know’
As much as Terryl Meador prepped the 39 juniors in
her Advanced Placement U.S. history class at Northwest
High School before visiting the exhibit in late January,
they were still shocked. Even Meador, who as a teacher
knew of this dark side of American history, was taken
aback by the breadth of the cruelty.
“It never stops shocking you, even after going through
the teacher training, even after doing outside readings
and a lot of other research and prepping the kids, both
academically and emotionally,” she says. “There were a
lot of times when I found myself very close to tears.
“I felt frustrated and ashamed and embarrassed and
shocked, thinking, ‘How did I not know this?’ And then
thinking, ‘Oh my God, I wish I didn’t
know this.’”
Of the nearly 5,000
Paul Bernish, spokesman for the
lynchings that occurred in Freedom Center, says the center
the United States between worked to prepare the region as far
1882 and 1968, 3,437
back as October for the exhibit.
“We went out of our way to pre­
were African Americans
pare the community,” he says. “We
and the others included
white, Hispanic, Chinese, told people what it was going to be
about, so that by the time it opened,
Jewish and Native
Americans, according to it opened with some degree of so­
lemnity.”
the Tuskegee Institute.
Bernish also says the Freedom
Center learned from past venues
where Without Sanctuary was displayed that incorpo­
rating some new features in this exhibition would help.
One was having the Reflection Journals.
“We took lessons from past exhibits,” Bernish says.
“For some, there wasn’t an opportunity for people to
vent their emotions. We’ve given people an opportunity
to express themselves, their reactions and emotions.
The number of people who have taken the time to write
their journal entries is a very good indicator of the im­
pact it’s having.”
And that impact has been for the most part positive,
Bernish notes from both the journals and oral reac­
tion.
“The response has been sober, reflective,” he says.
“People feel it’s very powerful. We’re showing this be­
cause of our belief that freedom is a value that needs
protecting. Beneath the veneer of civilization is an el­
ement that allows hate to overcome reason and that
The lynching of Bennie Simmons. June 13, 1913, Anadarko, Okla..
threatens freedom.”
Photo courtesy of National Underground Railroad Freedom Center.
Katie Johnson, public programs manager for the
Freedom Center, says the center recruited more than
two dozen education partners to get input on the pos­
sible reaction the community might have and how to mitigate
‘Have you stood up?’
against adverse reaction.
Dina Bailey, associate curator at the Freedom Center, says there
Images of a bludgeoned African American sitting in a rocking
are three things they want visitors to take away from Without Sanc- chair, his clothes covered in blood; a charred corpse; dead Africantuary.
American men tied to fences; a corpse chained to a tree face-first.
“The first being a The more disturbing images are of crowds standing in the fore­
“So we talked about how hate doesn’t spring 

look back at histo­
ground of a lynching – staring, gesturing and even smiling at the
ry, understanding camera. There is the image from July 19, 1935, of a black man hang­
up in one day, how it grows if you allow it to be 

unchecked. All of us have this potential of having a 
 better where this ing in Ft. Lauderdale, Fla., with children looking on.
And the infamous photo of the lynching of Abram Smith, 18, and
little dark side of ourselves. And if you don’t actively 
 lynching era came
work to stay on top of that, it overtakes you. That 
 from and how it Thomas Shipp, 19, hanging from a tree in Marion, Ind., on Aug. 7,
possible,” 1930. Some in the crowd look at the camera. One man points to the
liberty is best protected when you guard against 
 was
Bailey says. “The hanging men. An entrepreneur mass-produced the photograph
hate. That’s what I hope they took away.”

second is bearing and sold copies for 50 cents each.
- Terryl Meador
witness,
under­
Meador, the teacher at North­
standing what the west High School in Colerain
lynching era was about. The third is reminding people there are Township, where African Ameri­
The more disturbing images are of
still vulnerable populations today that we need to keep watch over. cans represent about 25 percent crowds standing in the foreground of
I would like students to focus on that third section. To understand of the student body, attended a
a lynching – staring, gesturing and
that it just wasn’t in the past, that it certainly is relevant to what is teachers’ workshop at the Free­
even smiling at the camera. There is
going on in their everyday lives – not physical lynchings anymore, dom Center in early December in
the image from July 19, 1935, of a
but there certainly are hate crimes.”
preparation for visiting the exhib­
black man hanging in Ft. Lauderdale,
“Homeless is one. I think it is one of the hate crimes that is on it. The Freedom Center was very
Fla., with children looking on.
the rise. We’re looking at different forms: LGBT, homeless, religious supportive, she says. Her students
affiliations. They may not be in the exhibition, but it is a program spent the better part of the day at
idea that we want to talk about. One of the things I’ve noticed is the Freedom Center and Without Sanctuary.
that, the worse the economy, the more hate crimes there are. When
“It was a very full day, but a very rich day,” Meador says.
people are worried about not having enough of their own mon­
The students had been prepared. Some had sought out some im­
ey, then they look to blame immigrants, or illegal immigrants, or ages online or saw one or two in a textbook. But nothing compared
homeless people. It goes back to those vulnerable populations.”
to the enormity at Without Sanctuary.
All I feel is sadness. … This exhibit is as important as it is disturbThe students lingered. They began to read every accompanying
ing. … Their fight (and even their fear) created my grandmothers explanation at every image – so much so that Meador had to nudge
and grandfathers, my mother and father, those women and men of them along, she said.
the civil rights movement. From great pain and sadness there has
been victory.
See postcards, p. 5

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Local News


5

The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown

Continued from page 1
initially known to police only by his nick­
name, Madness.
At about 3:48 a.m. Meehan was bodyslammed, punched and struck with a beer
bottle during what Cincinnati Police Lt. Mi­
chael John called an unprovoked attack.
Three women stood and watched the assault,
captured on a surveillance camera outside
the Metropole.
For nearly two weeks Meehan was in a
medically induced coma as a result of his in­
juries, which John described as so severe that
he was surprised Meehan survived.
Josh Spring, executive director of the Home­
less Coalition, launched a media blitz to bring
attention to the attack and to encourage peo­
ple to provide information for the suspect’s
capture. The effort paid off when TV coverage
led one of the three women who were pres­
ent during the beating to contact police. John
said police identified the other two women
and interviewed all three of them.
“I think they felt some pressure to come
forward, but none the less they were help­
ful,” John wrote in an e-mail to a TV reporter.
“They were all shocked to see the nature of
Michael Stoops, National Coalition for the Homeless, spoke at the Cincinnati Homeless
Mr. Meehan's injuries.”
Coalition’s forum on hate crimes, where advocates were first informed of the attack.
Equally shocking was the suspect’s behav­
Photo by Josh Spring.
ior after the attack.
“The night of the incident, Madness was
Spring says.
operating a white or cream colored late model Cadillac,” John wrote.
In fact, Spring learned of the assault during a forum on hate crimes
“He actually drove the vehicle southbound on Walnut, passing Mr. sponsored by the Homeless Coalition.
Meehan (after the beating) before slowing outside the Subway to inLast year a homeless man was assaulted downtown by two drunk­
vite an unknown individual to the Anchor Grill in Covington.”
en suburbanites, one of whom knocked a bottle of insulin out of the
Police succeeded in tracking Madness to Las
victim’s hand. The assailants were arrested and
Vegas, Nev., where he was arrested Feb. 6. The
fined. Last month a homeless man was set on
suspect, now identified as Michael K. Taylor, is
At about 3:48 a.m. Meehan was
fire downtown by four youths. No one has yet
wanted in Cincinnati on a charge of felonious body-slammed, punched and struck been charged in that case (see “Set Afire,” issue
assault.
of Jan. 15-31).
with a beer bottle during what
Spring visited Meehan at University Hospi­
Spring says these cases, like a series of stun­
Cincinnati Police Lt. Michael John
tal on Feb. 8 after he was transferred out of the
called an unprovoked attack. Three gun attacks in Cleveland, point to the need for
intensive-care unit.
hate-crimes laws to protect homeless people.
women stood and watched the
“He will have to go through rehab,” Spring
assault, captured on a surveillance Bills are pending in Congress and in the Ohio
says. “He was markedly exhausted physically
General Assembly. Spring says Cincinnati City
camera outside the Metropole.
and mentally. He was in the office before this atCouncil should also pass an ordinance includ­
tack, and he spoke very fast. This time, if I didn’t
ing homeless people as a protected class.
talk, there wouldn’t be any conversation. Relative to what happened
“People who are homeless are one group that it’s still OK to hate,”
he’s doing very well, but it’s clear that this will change his life. He said he says. “We’re hoping at the local level someone will put forth a mohe was having trouble trying to remember what happened. He asked tion to protect people based on housing status. It doesn’t do a lot beme why someone would do this.”
cause municipalities can only affect misdemeanors but it does signal
Spring says he didn’t venture to answer Meehan’s question, but he to the state government that it’s important. We’re hoping this will be
has a theory. The assault on Meehan was the latest in a series of hate a wake-up call. It’s gotten progressively worse. It’s important Cincin­
crimes against homeless people, according to Spring.
nati doesn’t forget. We had a man almost beat to death. If we don’t do
“Mr. Meehan has been known to have been homeless on the street something now, it’s going to get worse. This should be an eye-opener
as well as regularly moving from the home of one friend to another,” for everybody.”

Postcards from Hell

Continued from page 4
“It was just conflicting emotions
throughout the entire exhibit,” she
says. “It ran the entire spectrum. I saw
kids crying in the exhibit. I saw kids an­
gry. I mean just angry, like, ‘How could
this happen? How could this happen in
America?’ they asked. There was a lot of
horror. As much as we talked about this,
the graphic nature of the pictures was
very stunning to them. It’s one thing to
talk about women being lynched, but
then to see that very famous picture of
the woman (Laura Nelson) being hung
off the bridge …”
What did she want her students to
learn from this?
“What I wanted to resonate the most
for them was that hate does not exist in
time and place,” Meador says. “Hate ex­
ists. I think one of the blessings of living
in America is that we do have free speech.
I think the other thing really crucial for

them to understand is the importance
throughout American history of people
in shaping and changing of America.
“We talked about how, if you see
things wrong, you have to stand up. It’s
your duty as an American citizen. You
can’t get caught up in these kinds of
things. No one of you ever participated
in a lynching, but have you stood up and
cheered when a fight was happening?
Have you watched a kid be bullied and
not stand up for them?
“So we talked about how hate doesn’t
spring up in one day, how it grows if you
allow it to be unchecked. All of us have
this potential of having a little dark side
of ourselves. And if you don’t actively
work to stay on top of that, it overtakes
you. That liberty is best protected when
you guard against hate. That’s what I
hope they took away.”

�6

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Local News


Walking to End the Nuclear Peril

Footprints for Peace opposes 

nuclear bombs and plants
1
By VaLerie FessLer
Contributing Writer

H

ow are walking and nuclear weap­
ons connected? By the people
who dedicate their time, money
and resources to peacefully raise awareness
about alternative energy and sustainable
lifestyles while exposing the deadly effects
of the nuclear industry.
On Feb. 13, Footprints for
The 2010 Nuclear Peace began its three-month
2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk
Free Future
to the United Nations in New
Walk is open to
anyone interested York. The march began at the
Y12 Nuclear Facility in Oak
in walking for a
nuclear-free future. Ridge, Tenn.
Footprints for Peace is a
global community of people
dedicated to creating change through
peaceful action. They organize events
throughout the world in order to deepen
others’ understanding of environmental is­
sues. Their goal is to educate, inspire and
empower individuals and communities in
building a sustainable future.
Every five years, the Nuclear Non-Pro­
liferation Treaty, also known as NPT, is
reviewed at a conference at the United
Nations. The treaty calls on countries “to
achieve at the earliest possible date the ces­
sation of the nuclear arms race and to un­
dertake effective measures in the direction
of nuclear disarmament.” The NPT Review
Conference begins in early May.
Sophie Morel, 48, and her son, Noé, 12,
of France came to Cincinnati to join Foot­
prints for Peace. They have participated in
past anti-nuclear walks in Europe. Last year
they walked from Geneva, Switzerland, to
Brussels, Belgium, stopping at many nu­
clear power plants and nuclear weapons
bases.
“It was great, but sometimes it was hard
because of rain,” Noé says.
Participants walk an average of 15 miles
per day. The distance depends on the phys­
ical capabilities of the group and on ac­
commodations. At night, towns and com­
munities provide shelter and hold potluck
dinners for the walkers.
“Walks are physically demanding,” says
Jon Blickenstaff of Cincinnati, a member of
Footprints for Peace. “You are not sleeping
in your own bed, and you’re in a strange en­
vironment.”
Although the walks are demanding, Blick­
enstaff says the group dynamic intensifies,

Noé Morel (fourth from right) participated in an anti-nuke march in Europe last year.
Photo courtesy of Footprints for Peace.
and everyone makes decisions together.
get better. She only made it to 644 before
“It’s an amazing experience,” he says.
her death.
People from numerous countries, includ­
Noé Morel says he is “very sad about the
ing Japan, Australia, France,
children affected by bombs”.
Canada and the United States,
Not only does nuclear power
come together in order to walk Participants walk an harmfully affect human beings,
for peace. Nuclear weaponry average of 15 miles it poses a threat to the environ­
and nuclear power are con­ per day. The distance ment as well.
cerns for the entire world.
Mining uranium causes both
depends on the
“The French army tests new physical capabilities water and soil pollution, and
nuclear missile, which is a of the group and on the process constantly releases
contradiction with the NPT,”
radioactive substances into
accommodations.
Sophie Morel says. “They don’t
At night, towns and the environment, according to
honor the treaty and are still communities provide Réseau Sortir du Nucléaire, or
building nuclear weapons and
“Network for Nuclear Phaseshelter and hold
reactors.”
Out.” Radioactive waste re­
potluck dinners for
Both Morel and her son are
mains dangerous for hundreds
the walkers.
passionate about stopping the
of thousands of years.
use of nuclear weapons and
“Nuclear waste is a problem
power. Each morning during the walks, the with no solution,” Blickenstaff says.
group holds a “morning circle” in order to
More than 20 people are expected to take
thank their hosts for the shelter and food part in the 2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk.
and give them gifts of peace cranes. A peace The group will walk through Tennessee,
crane is an origami bird, with roots in Japan Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New
and the atomic bombs that were dropped Jersey and finish in New York. They will also
there by the United States during World War be holding a rally in Piketon, Ohio, where
II.
a new nuclear power plant is to be built by
The story of Sadako, a young girl who Duke Energy and Areva, a French energy
lived in Hiroshima when the first atomic company.
bomb was dropped, inspired Footprints
The 2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk is
for Peace to fold peace cranes to symbolize open to anyone interested in walking for a
the harmful and deadly effects of nuclear nuclear-free future.
weapons. Sadako made cranes while in the
For more information, visit footprints­
hospital as she died from radiation poison­
forpeace.net. To find where the march is
ing. Legend stated that, if she made 1,000 at any given time or to contribute financial
cranes, she would be granted the wish to support, call 513-843-1205.

Streetvibes vendors keep 75% of sales.
Consider helping Streetvibes with our publication costs by
making a tax-deductible donation or by purchasing a subscription.
Streetvibes is the activist newspaper, advocating justice, building community. Your gift is tax-deductible and will go to producing 

the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

purchase the paper for 25 cents and sell it for $1, keeping the 75 cent profit.

Make checks payable 

to “Greater Cincinnati 

Coalition for the Homeless”

I want to support Streetvibes and the vendors.
$25

Please return your 

contribution to:
GCCH

117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


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�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Housing Issues


Out of the Cars and into Homes


7

“Perplexity is the beginning of knowledge.”

--Kahlil Gibran
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

I

t is perplexing that it is 18 degrees outside tonight, and there are
families sleeping in cars on the streets of Cincinnati. Why is this
happening? What is going on with the availability of affordable
housing in our city?
Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA) has entered the new year with
an ambitious policy agenda for 2010. There is so much to advocate for
in the area of housing – from issues around accessibility and visitabil­
ity, to the lack of understanding about barriers to creating more afford­
able housing, to ensuring affordable units
are lead-safe and many more. AHA has nar­
Cincinnati’s family shelters rowed its focus to a few key areas. One area is
the need for public education about afford­
now have waiting lists.
able housing. At present there is no compre­
Louisville’s data analysis
hensive assessment on the current state of
shows what many of us
know to be true here, that affordable housing in Cincinnati.
The Metropolitan Housing Coalition in
the economy and families’
inability to pay their housing Louisville, Ky., released its 2009 “State of Met­
ropolitan Housing Report,” which it calls “an
costs have caused a
substantial increase in the ongoing report card of the fair and afford­
number of individuals who able housing challenges and successes in the
are homeless in Cincinnati. Louisville metropolitan region.” The Metro­
politan Housing Coalition is a formidable
advocacy organization and has been pub­
lishing housing reports since 2003. The coalition considers nine hous­
ing measures in its assessments: Concentration of Subsidized Housing,
Housing Segregation, Renters with Excessive Cost Burden, Production
and Rehabilitation of Affordable Housing, Homeownership Rate, Ac­
cess to Homeownership, Foreclosures, Homelessness and Community
Development Block Grants and HOME Funds.
This year AHA has a goal to identify resources in order to conduct a
similar assessment for our region. We recognize the critical importance
of having objective measurements by which to gauge where we stand
with respect to affordable housing in Cincinnati.
One of the Metropolitan Housing Coalition’s measures is home­
lessness. The coalition reports, “A study released this year by the Kent
School of Social Work at the University of Louisville examined the
cost of housing, healthcare, correctional facilities, and shelters to de­
termine the true costs of homelessness to our community. The study
found that Louisville spends about $88,802,380 every two years to aid

7,108 adults in our community (Coalition for the Homeless, 2009), an
amount that is unsustainable.” It is information such as this that is use­
ful when trying to convince policy-makers that investing in permanent
supportive housing is indeed more cost-effective than simply ignoring
our citizens who are homeless.
The coalition also reports, “About one-third (31 percent) of the sur­
vey respondents became homeless because of an inability to pay their
rent or mortgage, up from 29 percent the previous year. Inability to
afford housing costs is now the most-cited cause of homelessness by
survey respondents, up from the third most cited cause last year. Only
16 percent became homeless because of substance abuse and only 6
percent because of mental illness. … Taken together, these data show
that many of the people who are homeless in Louisville are educated
and employed, have families, and often became homeless because of
an inability to pay for housing costs.”
Cincinnati’s family shelters now have waiting lists. Louisville’s data
analysis shows what many of us know to be true here, that the economy
and families’ inability to pay their housing costs have caused a sub­
stantial increase in the number of individuals who are homeless in Cin­
cinnati. The creation of a local State of Housing Report will hopefully
bring us from perplexity to knowledge, from knowledge to informed
advocacy, to no more families sleeping in cars.

Chapter Wants to NORML-ize Pot

Working for legalization

By Jill Span
Contributing writer

many in the national orga­
nization working to end the
prohibition of marijuana in
group of 22 advo­
the United States.
cates for the Miami
“Our main goal is to edu­
Valley chapter of the cate the public about the re­
National Organization for the cent science behind canna­
Reform of Marijuana Laws bis,” Huber said.
(NORML) gathered around
The chapter supports the
a small laptop screen on a complete use of cannabis,
table in the dining room of including everything from
the Hideaway Café in North- medical purposes to recre­
side at the start of their Feb. 6 ational use, according to Hu­
meeting.
ber.
They watched a new marWith supporters in attenijuana-legalization ad being dance ranging from college
aired on television sets across students to middle-aged
California.
store owners, the members
“Wow. That’s good,” said first discussed their individ­
one member
ual reasons
of the group
for
joining
as they all “We’re demonizing a part of NORML. For
stood in mo­
our population and making many, their
mentary sithem hide in the shadows approach to
lence when it
the legaliza­
and feel like criminals.”
was over.
tion of mari­
“This
is
juana is both
the type of ad I want to see on a civil-rights issue as well as a
TVs in Cincinnati,” said Will personal one.
Huber, the chapter’s meet-up
“We’re demonizing a part
organizer.
of our population and mak­
The Miami Valley chapter ing them hide in the shadows
of NORML, which started and feel like criminals,” said
last September, is one among one member. “If we’re going

A

The National Organization for the reform of Marijuana
Laws has a new local chapter. Photo by Rob Ryan.
to be a caring nation, we have
to stop harming our people.”
Members discussed the
overcrowding of jails by those
charged with possession of
marijuana, as well as the
medical benefits and personal well-being of marijuana
use.
“In my mind, it’s a legalized
hate crime,” said Rob Ryan,
treasurer of the Miami Valley
Chapter of NORML. “That’s
what it boils down to.”
Ryan shared with the group
his experience of creating
a petition last fall to send to

elected representatives with
signatures of people who be­
lieve that the drug war is a
failure. He went around areas
of Cincinnati and randomly
polled 100 people.
“I didn’t go to any hippy
hang-outs,” Ryan said. “I
didn’t wear any buttons. I just
had my clipboard and asked
people their thoughts.”
Of the 100 people he
polled, 79 signed the petition,
he said.
“A lot of people have been
flying under the radar, and
it’s time to change that,” Ryan

said.
Members of the chapter
shared ideas for fundraising opportunities and future
goals to get their mission
statement out to the com­
munity. Ideas included in­
volvement in Comfest, an
annual community festival
in Columbus, and the annual
Northside Independence Day
Parade.
Participants pulled togeth­
er to consider their resources,
offering their store spaces
for NORML’s effort, financial
contributions and personal
skills such as marketing. They
also hope to run an ad promoting legalization of mari­
juana.
Outreach is essential, Hu­
ber said.
“What we really need is
people to step up and write
a letter to the editor because
people don’t talk about this
enough,” he said.
The group meets monthly
and has an active Facebook
page titled “Miami Valley
NORML,” where supporters
can find more information on
upcoming events and meetings.

�8

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Recipe


Sexy,Yummy, Veggie
Your tour guide into the steamy
side of vegetarian cuisine
1

10 ounces (approx.) wide, flat rice noodles
¼ cup tamari or soy sauce
3 tbsp. peanut butter (smooth or chunky, your choice)
2 ½ tbsp. fresh lime juice
1 ½ tbsp. sugar (more or less to taste – I like a sweet
sauce.)
½ tsp. red pepper flakes
½ tsp. fresh ginger, minced
1-2 tsp. peanut or canola oil
2 cups broccoli florets
1 ½ cups seitan, cut into strips
1 large carrot, shredded
2 handfuls cashews or peanuts (I prefer cashews.)
Lime slices for garnish

I

Photo by Alecia A. Lott
ent is seitan (pronounced
say-TAN), which is a proteinrich meat substitute made
of wheat gluten. In fact, it’s
also sometimes referred to
as wheat gluten or just glu­
ten. You can make it yourself
(maybe some other time?) or
you can find it at health food
stores, most Asian markets or
even some Kroger locations.
Like many meat substi­
tutes, it is not meant to taste
like meat. It is meant to stand
in for meat to provide protein

Adapted from Vegan Yum Yum, by Lauren Ulm
Serves 2 noodle fiends or 4 normal people

By aLecia a. Lott
Contributing Writer
’m so happy and proud
to be writing for Streetvibes again. Did you
miss me? No need to an­
swer—I know you did.
When I wrote my column
last summer, I made a list of
ingredients I would not use in
my recipes because I thought
they were too “out there” and
therefore might “scare the
meat-eaters.” This list in­
cluded such vegan staples as
tofu, soymilk and the various
meat/cheese substitutes that
are widely available.
My job, however, is to share
things that I, a “typical vegan,”
like to eat, and I eat the above
things all the friggin’ time. Ex­
cluding an occasional recipe
that calls for at least one of
these items is not being true
to myself. Also, I’m not giving
you, the reader, the opportu­
nity to try something new.
Besides, does tofu really
frighten you? Well, it’s 2010.
Get over it.
Today’s “scary” ingredi­

Lime Peanut Noodles with
Seitan, Broccoli, and Carrots

and possibly a meaty texture,
but be enjoyable in its own
way.
You can’t possibly dislike
seitan when it’s covered in a
loverly, lickable peanut sauce
that’s bursting with tangy
lime flavor, as in today’s rec­
ipe. Enjoy, and be brave!
Alecia Lott also writes for
her food and travel blog,BangBang’s Quest for Yay,Yum, and
Yes.
http://bangbangquest.
wordpress.com

1.	 Boil the water for the rice noodles. While that’s going,
make the peanut sauce by combining the tamari, pea­
nut butter, lime juice, sugar, pepper flakes and ginger.
Set aside.
2.	 Cook the noodles until just softened, then rinse with
cold water and drain well. Use kitchen shears to “chop”
the noodles into bite-size pieces, if you’d like. Set noo­
dles aside.
3.	 Heat the peanut oil in a large pan (or wok) over medi­
um-high heat. Add the broccoli and stir until slightly
browned. The broccoli should be heated through but
still crisp. Add the seitan and carrots, then reduce the
heat.
4.	 Add the noodles and the sauce, reserving about a tea­
spoon of the sauce. Stir until everything is well com­
bined.
5.	 Toss the nuts with the remaining teaspoon of sauce.
Plate up your noodles, and garnish them with the
nuts.

Artwork by

Anthony Williams


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“Nobody’s free until everybody’s free.”
- Fannie Lou Hamer

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

9

Film Review


No Super Bowl on Planet Pandora

‘Avatar’ might be 

just what we need
1
By DaViD HeitFieLD
Contributing Writer

I

went in with trepidation – anything as wildly popular 

as Avatar has got to suck – and came out physically 

shaken, a visceral reaction to immersion in a world de­
signed to appeal to an older part of my evolutionary brain.
Herein lies the problem with this review. When Editor Greg
Flannery asked if I'd be interested in reviewing the film, he
e-mailed me that “I hear it's either anti-American or racist
or both.” Anything that reeks of controversy gives an oldschool journalist like Flannery a boner, almost as much as
using a word like “boner” elicits a wet dream of angry Catho­
lics threatening to set homeless people on fire for selling a
newspaper that has dirty words in it.
Since I loved the movie, does that mean I'm either antiAmerican or racist? I'm probably both, but I try to hide it
most of the time. Doesn't that count for something? At the
very least, it should make me an honorary Catholic.
Avatar is set 144 years in the future. The allegory is pretty
simple: A corporation wants to mine for the ore “unobta­
nium” on Pandora, because of Earth's environmental prob­
lems, and it has employed American mercenaries to wipe
out the “blue monkeys” who interfere with their potential
profits. The Na'vi are tall, blue beings with golden eyes who live in
harmony with their environment – they have tails with nerve endings
that allow them to either commune with other animals, such as flying
horse-like thingies, or make love (which is a spiritual act of “mating
for life”).
The corporation had established mining operations on Pandora
three decades earlier, and because the environment is toxic to hu­
mans, they use “avatars” to interact with the natives and search for the
unobtanium. These avatars physically resemble the Na'vi, but move­
ments are controlled by the human living in a large MRI-looking con­
traption. An ex-military paraplegic, Jake Sully, is recruited at the last
moment to become one of these avatars because his DNA matches
his recently dead twin brother, for whom the avatar was created.
The paraplegic – he explains there is a cure for his spinal condition,
but budget cuts did not allow the American military to pay for the
operation – who lacks the proper indoctrination for his mission, just
can't wait to start running around in his avatar, and thus his adven­
ture begins.
If all this sounds vaguely like Dances With Wolves, you'd be correct,
but you'd also be missing the appeal of the movie. The 3D effects are
so wonderfully executed that the immersion just feels real – the ap­
peal to that old fish or monkey brain. Words are not as important as
the feeling, so the ideas are kept simple: Greed is bad, living with na­
ture is good, people who use phrases like “shock and awe” in dealing
with indigenous people are evil.
The world is beautiful, with hues and colors I've never seen. It's
a world where honor and honesty are the important currency. There
would be no Super Bowl on Pandora, let alone commercials filled with
neurotic men who need pants and cars and Viagra to feel whole again.
None of the females own shoes. And because it all comes alive so re­
alistically, you have no problem believing that the paraplegic would
rather live in Pandora's world than his own. “How does it feel to be­
tray your own race?” Jake is asked at one point, and while he doesn't
answer, he doesn't have to. You know the answer – it feels pretty damn
good, if you must know.

The conceit works – Jake is of course your avatar. The difference be­
tween this avatar and other avatars that we use to communicate online or in video games is that this avatar dares to dream of a world that
is better in almost all respects, instead of a creating the same world
but placing ourselves higher in the pecking order. And that, to me, is
the true genius of James Cameron's movie.
I remember when I started working at LexisNexis, and we were
starting a large project where we would hire 700 attorneys working
from home, writing summaries for every judicial decision ever writ­
ten. Our corporate leader said at the time, “We're free to create what­
ever world we want to. We can avoid all the unnecessary entrapments
of working in a corporate office. We can create our own culture.”
What we ended up creating, of course, was the same old shit.
Meaningless virtual office meetings proliferated. One manager kept
an enemies list. Rather than the size of the desk, people became pre­
occupied with the size of their phone cards or inboxes. Management
became paranoid and fearful, and the worker bees learned that qual­
ity was not nearly as important as finding short cuts and kissing the
right asses.
And it's all the same – despite the thoughts of some that technol­
ogy will revolutionize how we communicate, interact with each other
and live our lives, all evidence I see is that people just want the same
old shit. From The Sims to blogging to dating sites to comments on
online materials, we seem hell-bent on simply regurgitating the world
we know.
Cameron has invited us to use technology to at least envision a bet­
ter world. Yes, it's an unabashedly liberal world (Cameron is a Cana­
dian, although it's worth pointing out that the film is making money
for Fox News Corp.), and I'm still not convinced that tail sex is bet­
ter than the human kind, but that Avatar allows people to experience
something beyond the same old shit is itself a gift that a lot of us need
right now.
And for my friend and editor, Greg: Those who see Avatar as rac­
ist or anti-American should be pitied. Apparently, it's the only shitty
world they'll ever know.

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?

Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable 

to “First Book - Greater 

Cincinnati”


I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:

First Book 

Greater Cincinnati

572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�10

International News


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Disasters are Not Created Equal
Responding to earthquakes, 

ignoring homelessness
1
By Jesse caLL
Contributing Writer

T

he ground began to shake, and in just a 

moment the lives of hundreds of thou­
sands of Haitians changed drastically. In 

an instant, many of them became homeless.
An outpouring of support from Americans has
been continuous to the region, providing much
needed funds and supplies to the devastated
country as it deals with the emergency and looks
ahead to rebuilding. Many of those donors have
been from right here in the Cincinnati area.
“There has been an outpour of support from the
Tri-State area from those who have been touched
by the Haiti earthquakes,” says Nikki Williams of
the Cincinnati Area Chapter of the American Red
Cross. “When people see that level of devasta­
tion, they are compelled to help, and it has shown
through donations to the Red Cross International
Relief Fund tremendously.”
Who cannot be moved by the images from Hai­
ti? The suffering there is unimaginable for many
of us. Haiti will need our help for years to come.
Former U.S. President Bill Clinton is helping in Haiti. Where is the response to homelessness here?
But from where is all that money coming? How
REUTERS/United Nations/Sophie Paris.
is this affecting local donations?
“I'm told that it can have a slight impact on local donations, as donors focus
The people who experience homelessness have numerous causes, includ­
on the immediate issue,” says Bill Schinkal of the Southwest Ohio-Northeast ing natural disasters, financial disasters, relationship and familial disasters
Kentucky Division of the Salvation Army. “However, we also observe that many and health disasters.
donors for a disaster relief situation are new or additional donors, who are
The victims in Haiti suffered from a circumstance beyond their control. For
moved by what they see and hear about the disaster, and want very much to many people experiencing homelessness, the circumstances that placed them
help. As such, their donations are above and beyond what is being contributed in that condition were also beyond their control.
for our local programs.”
Is it any less tragic when someone beAbove and beyond? That’s definitely true.
comes homeless because of a man-made
By Jan. 15 the American Red Cross raised
“There has been an outpour of support from the Tri-State
circumstance? Does that victim need or de­
$37 million. The Cincinnati chapter raised
serve any less help?
area from those who have been touched by the Haiti
$134,000 in donations to the Haiti Relief earthquakes. When people see that level of devastation, they
People might be limited in the financial
Fund by Jan. 21.
are compelled to help, and it has shown through donations to resources that they can give to others. Most
In any given year, 3.5 million people will
of us are not able to go to Haiti and offer
the Red Cross International Relief Fund tremendously.”
experience homelessness in America, achands-on assistance, but there is the oppor­
- Nikki Williams, Cincinnati Area Chapter
cording to the National Law Center on
tunity to do that here in the Cincinnati area
of the American Red Cross
Homelessness and Poverty. But funding and
through several organizations. Remember
donations to homelessness relief programs
that many of the tragedies occurred in Haiti
has not seen the same outpouring that this disaster has.
happen around us everyday.
Homelessness is a disaster of its own in the United States. It might not be
The people of Haiti need help in recovering from their tragedy. And those
concentrated in one area or have resulted from a single event, but it affects just battling homelessness everywhere need your support.
as many each cold and wintry night – and almost half of them are children.
To donate to the relief efforts in Haiti, visit http://www.redcross.org or text Haiti to 90999. 

Contact your local homelessness relief agencies to donate or volunteer to their efforts. 

Contact the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless at 

513-421-7803 or at 117 E. 12th St., Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets

Invitation to a dialogue with our readers

Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’

Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, pub­
lishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now col­
lecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previ­
ous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.

Go ahead. Ask.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

11

Poetry Page


To Old St. George’s


Haiti, Le Monde Vous Écoute 


By anne skoVe

By MaLcoLM o. Varner
Proud people of the Haitian Isle, 

Stand firm with head held high. 

Though days may last for a while, 

The world has begun to hear your cry. 

Le monde écoute les voix criantes; 

On voit et ressent même votre douleur. 

Avec vous, on est priant. 

Avec vous, aussi on pleure. 

Two plus centuries ago, 

You proved strength and gained liberty. 

For your great past, there’s a greater tomorrow, 

In spite of the now, pursue prosperity. 

Le monde écoute votre voix d’éspoir; 

On voit tous votre courage. 

Quel beau pays et beau peuple noir – 

À vous, on dit “soyez brave, soyez brave!” 


Photo by Ben L. Kaufman.
You were burning, breaking news.

I removed my shoes,

stepped closer to the blazing TV screen. 


Such a calamity to strike Port-au-Prince; 

May you raise capital walls and the hearts therein. 

Like those of Katrina, you will be remembered since; 

This time, may justice and compassion speedily win. 


This time, the dragon slayed you.

Its flaming tongue licked your steeples.

Fire trucks lined the street like beer vendors at a festival. 

Here friends’ older sisters married for the first (and sometimes last) time. 

After baptizing my brother Fr. Fritz fed worms to the turtles in the courtyard. 

My birthmother went into labor during 5 o'clock mass. 

Walgreens wanted to level you. 

Archbishop Pennychick sold you with a kiss. 

Theologians,

never having slain anything, 

dismiss you as mere legend. 


Haïti, le monde écoute les cries de votre terre; 

On voit que vos avez tellement de besoins. 

Il nous semble qu’un parmi d'autres, c'est un frère. 

Donc, à vous on dit, “On vient!” 


Giving the Nameless Names


The OCD group met Saturdays, 3 p.m. sharp, 

in neat rows. 

The historical society labeled you endangered. 

UC turned you into a holy rolling Starbuck's. 

Coming soon: a boutique hotel!


By aLanaH GaBrieLLe knox

Inside, little boy Christ sports armor and a Little Lord Fauntleroy haircut. 

I tried to fit my small feet into the shape of the tiles in the aisle. 

Blue and red votive candleglow warmed me.

Small fingers extinguished long matches in soft white sand. 

Once I was tall enough

I turned and lifted mine eyes to the balcony.

The rosetta window blazed back 

with its match-blue glow. 

When I was little mom and I danced in the back pew.

The folkies sang

"Though the mountains may fall

And the hills turn to dust."

As though the blind flutist could see the future fire,

flaming spires falling on power lines. 

Driving up Vine Street hill

all that is visible, all that remains

in this time of war and aftermath

are two neatly wrapped stumps,

amputated out of mercy just above the clock, 

which (call it a miracle)

never stopped.


Fanni Edwards, Derek Gibson, Frank Roper, Rodney Sosby,
Eric Smothers, Eugene Burgess, Anthony Wright, Joseph
Wright, Ken Tucker.
On street corners, in dirty old clothing
holding signs,
huddled:
they now have names and stories.
on the side walk on the way to Paul Brown Stadium
they’re given a wide berth
cast a hurried glance
with sympathy
or concern, maybe curiosity
often fear and even anger
Nameless and faceless people.
Fanni Edwards, Derek Gibson, Frank Roper, Rodney Sosby,
Eric Smothers, Eugene Burgess, Anthony Wright, Joseph
Wright, Ken Tucker.
Feisty, Brother, mild mannered, middle-aged, spirited, drugs
and alcohol, heart attack, navy veteran, victim of cancer.

Believe It
By wiLLa D. Jones
Believe it when you see someone bundled up sleeping in the street
believe it when you see someone looking in garbage cans for food to eat
believe it cause all of these things are real and none are made up
believe there are many men, women, and children just down on their luck
believe with the economy all twisted and heading straight for hell
believe there are many who just give up, commit suicide or simply go to jail
believe to the homeless, jail with 3 meals, cell buddies for friends and a cot
believe to some may mean nothing but to the homeless means one hell of a lot
believe with faith all things are possible for all including you and me
believe in God, have faith, pray constantly and change will come all you do is
believe!!!!

�12

Vendor Voice


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Parks Aren’t so Kind 

to Poor People

“If you have a problem seeing homeless folks you should end homelessness.”

- Georgine Getty, former executive director of the

Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless

By George Herrell
Streetvibes vendor

How many swing sets, jungle gyms, swimming pools, etc. were paid for by
donated monies or materials? How many were erected by donated labor?
Why then would an organization whose whole purpose is supposed to be
’ve heard a lot of quotes in my lifetime but none has ever rung stronger “public service” deny organizations the right to provide assistance to those
or more true. It seems like such a simple solution to an overwhelming who are most in need?
problem: House those who are homeless, feed those who are hungry,
Most of these charitable organizations are “faith-based,” meaning they are
help those who are truly in need and begin right here at home.
churches – churches that not only provide the food and materials but serve it
In Cincinnati City Parks it is against the rules to pass out food or clothing to as well and clean up afterwards.
those in need. Sounds absurd, but it’s true. I sought to find out the origins of
According to the Enquirer’s article, Julie Horne, who was the manager of
this ruling back in June 2009 beginning at City Hall. I ques­
business services for the park board, said, “Those organiza­
tioned several officials, including those at the city attorney’s
tions who want to distribute food or blankets are referred to
office; however, no one was able to find any city ordinance
The commissioner put me 
 the Drop Inn Center or other social-service organizations.”
prohibiting such actions. My next stop was to speak to the
But my question is: Why should they be referred anywhere?
in touch with one of his 

city’s health commissioner, who I found one Sunday after­
directors, Douglas Springs, 
 Public parks are for use by the public; and although folks are
noon attending an inspirational service in Washington Park.
homeless or hungry, they are still citizens of the city of Cin­
who sent me an e-mail 

The commissioner put me in touch with one of his direc­
cinnati and should have the same courtesy as other citizens.
stating that there wasn’t 

tors, Douglas Springs, who sent me an e-mail stating that
The census people expect us to be counted so that the city
a health department code 

there wasn’t a health department code that prohibited any that prohibited any one from 
 of Cincinnati can receive the maximum amount of federal
one from giving away food or clothing for free in any city park giving away food or clothing 
 funding possible, and yet we can’t even receive a charitable
or anywhere else for that matter.
for free in any city park or 
 hot meal within a city park.
I continued to seek answers by asking policemen and fire­ anywhere else for that matter.

To Julie Horne I say this: A man named Ebenezer Scrooge
men, yet none of them claimed knowledge of or responsibil­
once said, “The poor should die and thus decrease the sur­
ity for any such ordinance.
plus population.” Just as he realized the error of his thinking,
Finally, I turned to one of the most informationally rounded organizations so can you.
I know of, the public library. At the main branch, with the assistance of staff
To the citizens of Cincinnati who are more fortunate than the homeless: Re­
members who helped me search through local history books and microfilms member covering up a problem won’t make it go away. There is a homeless
of past newspaper articles, I finally found my answer.
problem in the city of Cincinnati – 8,300 homeless in 2008, and that number
A Cincinnati Enquirer article titled, “Feed My Lambs,” published Nov. 20, has grown in the past two years.
2007, stated that the Cincinnati Park Board doesn’t allow charitable organiza­
You can’t hide that many people and simply act as if they don’t exist. As hu­
tions to pass out food or clothing to those in need in city parks. In learning this, man beings, you shouldn’t want to. However, if you aren’t willing to help, then
I began to wonder, “How many charitable organizations’ donations have the at least don’t hinder others from doing so.
Cincinnati Park Board accepted on their own behalf?”

I

Crossword

Puzzles

Sudoku


across
1. Stays
4. Brand
8. Ottoman Empire
(7,6)
13. Lots
14. Shut in
15. Minor role
16. Stay too long
18. Lascivious
19. Ruptured
21. Female name
23. As well
27. Thoroughfare
31. Swordsman
33. Resort lake
34. Tall palm tree
35. Piece of news
36. Security operative
(5,8)
37. Cold-shoulder
38. Contraction of
need not
Fill in the blank squares so that each row, each column and
each 3-by-3 block contain all of the digits 1 through 9.
Down
2. Harsh
3. Installment
5. Lure
6. Sand and cement
7. To do with religious study
9. City in central New York
10. Recognized
11. Troublesome person
12. Knowledgeable about

17. Yeah
20. Owns
22. Thing
24. Spiking
25. Polluted air
26. Expression of discomfort
28. Curse
29. Mild warning
30. Website
32. Helicopter feature

The fundamental goal of a Sudoku puzzle is to use the provid­
ed numbers, or givens, to discover which numbers logically fill
in the empty squares. The only rule of Sudoku is that each of
the nine rows, each of the nine columns, and each of the nine
3x3 subsections must contain all of the numbers from one to
nine, and each number consequently can occur in each row,
column and subsection only once.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

13

Vendor Voice


Lots of Room 

and an

Endless View


For a Better World 2006


Image by Blair Gibeau.

One man’s take on street life
1

By Booger Love
Streetvibes Vendor

look back. But that’s life.
What they don’t know: They could
someday be out here with us. You will
eing out on the streets is not know what it’s like being out there
fun. It is a hard life to live.
when you ask someone for help. They
Every day you have noth- will walk right by you. Yes, it happens
ing to do, nowhere to be. All you have all the time to us. It will happen to
to do is walk around or hang out any- you. They don’t care how you are or
where you can. Life is
how long you been out
hell out there.
there.
The streets is not The streets is not where
We help each other.
where you want to live
That is all we have. If we
you want to live at any
at any time at all. Peo- time at all. People don’t didn’t help each other,
ple don’t care about care about you being out we would not have any
you being out – the – the men or the women. help at all. We are one
men or the women.
Some of them has little big family out there.
Some of them has little
So come take my
kids. They don’t care
kids. They don’t care
hand. We will walk and
about the women with
about the women with
talk about our time out
the little kids.
the little kids.
here. We have lots of
It’s not only here. It’s
room with a good view
everywhere. When you’re out there, as far as you can see.
don’t nobody care. If you’re a man,
So look down in your heart and you
woman or a little kid, they see you on will see you could be out here with
the streets, they walk by you like you me.
was not there – keep walking, don’t

B

Check out the Streetvibes blog
@ streetvibes.wordpress.com

Poems and Drawings on Peace and Justice

by Greater Cincinnati Artists, 

edited and curated by Saad Ghosn.

Kennedy Heights Arts Center
6546 Montgomery Rd.,

Cincinnati, OH 45213

513-631-4278 or www.kennedyarts.org

January 16 - February 27, 2010
Panel Discussion: Art as a Vehicle for Change
facilitated by Jeff Hillard with Mary Pierce Brosmer,
Greg Flannery and Jimi Jones
February 27, 4-6pm; closing 

reception at 6pm

Gallery Hours: Monday-Friday 10am - 5pm

Saturdays 10am - 4 pm


Venice on Vine Pizza and Hoagies
1301 Vine Street in Over-the-Rhine
Hours Monday-Friday 9:30 a.m. -8:00 p.m.
513-221-7020
Good food for a good cause in a friendly neighborhood
restaurant. Dine in or take out. Hoagies, pizza, salads,
soups, weekly specials, wifi and organic coffee too!
Venice on Vine and Venice Catering are social enterprise
programs of Power Inspires Progress (PIP), a nonprofit
employment education program for inner city adults.

STREETVIBES DISCOUNT:

Present this coupon for a free drink with any

large hoagie or medium or large pizza.

One per customer, valid through March 1, 2010.

�14

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Letters to the Editor


To the Editor:

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

I am a high school student at Cincinnati Country
Day School. I really appreciated your first article,
“Bad Words are a Matter of Perspective” (issue of
Jan. 1-15). Along with giving a very persuasive argu­
ment, there was some incredible writing in there. I
was particularly struck by, “His paean to the pursuit
of justice perverts the meaning of the concept.” It
was a cleverly crafted article and I was left fully con­
vinced by your opinion on the issue – although I was
biased in favor of your position to begin with. This
person who complained about Streetvibes needs to
take a look at history and realize that people need
to hear the truth.
Censorship is the breeding ground for corrup­
tion and oppression of all kinds. You mention Adolf
Hitler in your next article. Just look at Nazi Germa­
ny from 1933 to 1945 under Hitler if you’re deluded
enough to favor censorship. It disgusts me that
someone would disturb the sale of this newspa­
per because it tells the truth. The truth needs to be
told, and I think it commendable that this newspa­
per works to expose the truth about such a thing as
misunderstood as homelessness.
Who is this person? Is he responsible for all the
children who may or may not read and be offended
by this paper? I think not. It’s a parent’s or guard­
ian’s responsibility to decide what they want their
children exposed to – yes, a form of censorship, but
not one as harmful or less imbedded in society as
the censorship this person is suggesting.
I was lucky enough to grow up in a school and
household that held the right freedom of belief and
speech to the highest importance. It is something I
guard aggressively and I thank you for your article
promoting it.

I have just finished reading the article “New Voic­
es of the Voiceless” (issue of Jan. 1-15), and I find it
to be outstanding. Rappers like Jasari X and Radiant
Amar are poets, and they deserve to be recognized
as one. Such commentary is so real that it strikes
a chord within me, although I have never experi­
enced what they have. It is these rappers that make
Hip Hop art, while mainstream “rappers” produce
flat, recycled tracks in order to make money.
Describing despair and poverty, these artists
write for a better tomorrow and offer a medium
to share their sentiments with others. While some
look down upon them, I find them inspiring and
uplifting. Talented, driven, and benevolent, they
take their cause to the streets and remain true to
themselves. I think that my parents would find
them off-putting, but I see true art and spirit in
their words. It’s possible to feel their emotion and
their struggles and know that there are many out
there like them. Music can be relaxing, fun or good
for dancing, but this music is something special,
and more people should listen to it. This H.E.R. is
art in its purest form, like it is meant to be.

As of mid-January of 2010, Xavier Bertrand, head
of the French conservative party, “wants a law” that
Muslim women cannot wear face coverings and be
citizens. “Clothes make the man” is one kind of ad­
vice to wear appropriate clothes. What is appropri­
ate where?
When someone else makes the decision of what
I have to wear, I may be a prisoner or be in for out­
patient surgery. Clothing used as a devotion or
protection includes hijabs, yarmulkes, the habits
of some Roman and Anglican Catholic men and
women, surgical face masks, hats to protect fairskinned persons, scarves or caps for persons who
have lost their hair, police and military uniforms.
Costumes in theater can show us how clothes make
theater in ordinary life. But when worship services,
work, special duty or theater is completed, when
Mardi Gras or surgery is over, the special clothing in
which the person could not easily play golf, operate
equipment, garden or do a variety of manual labors
is reserved for the next appropriate occasion.
For generations in the mid-East and in medieval
Europe, clothing “made” and protected the wom­
an. When at home, some of these women can enjoy
dressing up or down. Perhaps someday Muslim cul­
ture will develop like Western culture. This may or
may not be good. In all events, reactionary imams,
prelates or profiling politicians may be around to
tell the women they have to put the veils back on.
Whether veils or collars are experienced as secu­
rity risks, or when they have, as in the cases of child
abuse in the past, been misleading, or when they
are genuinely protective, there’s a whole new nexus
in which no one law or dictum is always helpful.
Some of the people I pray with really want wom­
en in religious vows to be put back into habits. Most
of the people I know respect the choices of senior
nuns who wear habits and are not in active min­
istry. The majority of vowed women in the Unit­
ed States wore period costume before the 1970s.
(That’s costume from the eras in which their com­
munities were founded, not the wads the menstru­
ating women sat on as referenced in Genesis 31:
35.) Today some find exotic clothing unhelpful to
their imitation of Jesus and the disciples, who did
not set themselves apart from the community or
need protection from it or special status within it
through clothing choices.
Why some persons would make clothing a major
factor in their choices of persons to associate them­
selves with or persons to trust interests me.

Will Duncan
Cincinnati

Kathryn Black
Cincinnati

Have something
on your mind?
Do you agree or
disagree with an
article?
Let us know:
1

To the Editor:
Thank you for including the article titled “An
‘AHA!’ Moment in Cincinnati” in the Jan. 1-15,
2010, issue of Streetvibes. I appreciate having the
chance to learn more about housing advocates and
their methods of advocacy. This can often be an
ambiguous subject, so it was great to read an article
that clearly explained advocacy to those of us who
do not completely understand this vital method of
support for the homeless.

117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com
1

Lilly Fleischmann
Cincinnati

aFForDaBLe rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

sted in Adve
e
r
e
t
rtis
In
ing
i

Many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
BLack &amp; wHite anD coLor aVaiLaBLe
Discounts For nonproFits

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Vickie Cimprich
Fort Mitchell, Ky.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

681-2365

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Treatment: Men

872-9259

Charlie’s 3/4 House

Shelter: Men

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
241-5525

961-2256

Treatment: Women
First Step Home

961-4663

961-4080
761-1480
721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Housing:

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Tender Mercies

381-0111

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

621-5514

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
661-4620

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Drop Inn Center

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

458-6670
977-4489

Other Resources
721-0643
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)

558-8888
981-5800

784-1853

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

562-8841

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

721-4700
421-7803
579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health
Center for Respite Care

Brighton Center

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

535-2719

Puzzle Solutions


Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Re-shaping Ideas and Forms

Stephen Geddes’s sculpture
challenges conventional perceptions

S

tephen Geddes grew up in Wisconsin in a small rural
community. He always wanted to be an artist. As a child
he was good at painting and liked to carve wood with his
pocketknife. His mother, whose own grandfather was an artist,
and art teachers at his school encouraged his artistic inclina­
tions.
Geddes attended the University of Wisconsin at Lacrosse, got a
bachelor’s degree in art education, then got a master’s degree in
sculpture at Ohio University. He intended to become a full-time
college teacher. But due to limited available positions at the time,
he worked instead as an artist in residence for the Kentucky Com­
mission on the Arts, then as a toy sculptor for various companies
and later as a freelancer.
Geddes’s art education emphasized both formal technical
considerations and judicious use of ideas in order to give life and
purpose to a product.
“I am between a craftsman all about material and an artist all
Stephen Geddes next to his sculpture of Pope Coleman’s head.
about ideas” he says. “Ben Shahn’s writings, especially his book,
Photo by Bill Howes.
The Shape of Content, influenced me greatly. They taught me that
successful art needed content and that content needed to be
sculpted body of a rhinoceros on roller skates; influenced by the last
shaped well.”
gasp of roller derby as an organized sport, it was also partly based on
Geddes has always been concerned about perfecting the form of Ionesco’s play Rhinoceros, a parody of the Nazi takeover in Germany
his work in order to give it visual authority and thus become a strong and Austria. Hindu Wrestlers depicted wrestlers, each with four or five
vehicle for his viewpoints, most often social commentaries.
arms, stressing the exaggerated production value of the sport.
In college at a time
While in college, Geddes was against the Vietnam War and did not
when minimalism was want to be drafted; he was not an activist, though, and all he desired
very popular, Geddes, was to be left alone in the studio to do his art. The Reagan presidency,
critical of the movement, however – with its cowboy mentality, the significant social changes
created sculptural pieces it imposed in favor of the wealthy at the expense of the poor, the
that included hard edges, wretched excess and entitlement it allowed – greatly offended him
as
curves, sharp angles, ma­
and served as a turning point in his political involvement and the di­
sonite, welded steel, ele­
rection of his art.
ments and materials that
Geddes’s works since then have dealt with violence, the role of
By saaD GHosn
composed a strong me- religion in politics, the hypocrisy of philanthropists, wealth and the
Contributing Writer
chanical image in which domination of the poor. Cylinder Head is the simplified image of a re­
human figures would be volver shaping into a human head, the bullet points of the chambers
embedded, subjugated becoming the eyes. Fundamental Church-State Discrimination Test
and trapped. He also worked on carousel imagery, replacing the tradi­
includes the sliced and fragmented heads of Christ and Uncle Sam
tional horse with beautifully carved and painted fanciful figures such positioned on a checkerboard. Geddes intended their loose parts to
as a muscleman centaur or a sphinx with a lion’s body, alluding to the be mismatched when reassembled, his reflection on the dangerous
fantasy and escape into new identity that one usually lives during the and blurred overlap between state and church during recent adminis­
ride.
trations and the powerful intrusion of religious zealots and extremists
In the mid 1980s, influenced by his job as an industrial toy sculp­
into politics.
tor that required frequently reassembling body parts, he developed a
Carnegie Dream, a meditation on the nature of philanthropy in the
sculptural technique of splitting and fragmenting the human head, American culture, represents a tower, its base referencing industrial
afterwards mismatching its various sections. Geddes used the ap­
steel mining that made Carnegie’s fortune possible; and its top, a bed­
proach to comment on the misdirection that corporate structure was room-library depicting Carnegie in bed surrounded by books. Books
imposing on citizens’ life. In a time when all was becoming very fast, and libraries were how Carnegie tried, as a philanthropist, to buy his
he also sought to slow down the viewer’s eye to scrutinize the non- way back to heaven, having built his money at the expense of poor
conventional, non-immediately recognizable form and to reflect and, workers. Another sculpture is of HC Frick, a coal and coke magnet
as a result, see more.
and partner of Carnegie, sitting in a coal car inside a carousel with
Other works concerned the prevailing societal preoccupations with a golden dome. Frick holds a frame of a painting, a reference to the
spectacles and contrived sports and the emphasis placed on super­
huge art collection he had amassed while exploiting the poor. Geddes
ficial show business lacking content. The Roller Rhino represented a uses both businessmen to also reflect on the permissive and empow­
ering role that government imparts to the wealthy.
Pachyderm’s Progress, a finely crafted wood sculp­
ture, represents an ornate sedan chair in which an
oversized elephant is seated, alluding to both wealth
and Republican affiliation. At its front and back, a
scroll cage contains powerless mice expected to
constantly run and move it forward. Geddes carved
on its sides ornamental motifs taken from $1 and
$5 bills, thus directly connecting money to privilege
and politics.
Jurassic Ark or Noah Saves the Dinosaurs was in
response to the recently built Creation Museum. It
is a sarcastic comment on how religion and fear are
always used to trap, control and keep vulnerable
people ignorant, providing simple answers and for­
mulas, dismissing any critical thinking.
Geddes’s works always strike by their refined
craftsmanship and elegant beauty. They also chal­
lenge by their thought-provoking, strident and of­
ten ironic, social and political viewpoints. They
transmit his messages with potency and eloquence.
“I do not expect my art to change many people,”
Geddes says. “I expect it, however, to have formal
authority, speak by its quality and clearly convey
my ideas. My art is directly connected to my life; it
Pachyderm’s Progress, wood sculpture by Stephen Geddes. Photo by Stephen Geddes.
wakes me up in the morning, it keeps me going.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
Health Care Reform on Life Support&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
Postcards from Hell&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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Lynne Ausman &#13;
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Jeni Jenkins &#13;
Michelle Dillingham&#13;
Samantha Groark&#13;
Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
 Jeremy Flannery&#13;
Michael Henson&#13;
David Heitfield&#13;
Valerie Fessler&#13;
Alecia A. Lott&#13;
Stephanie Dunlap&#13;
Saad Ghosn&#13;
Lew Moores&#13;
Larry Gross&#13;
Eli Braun &#13;
Aimie Willhoite,&#13;
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                    <text>Underground
Rappers Cecil Thomas serves
Page 6 dinner, Page 13

Membership
Drive
Page 14

STREETVIBES


$1

Jan. 1 - 15, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 168
	

May They Finally Rest in Peace


Remembering homeless
people who died in 2009

Albert Ollie
John Graham

By Paul KoPP
Contributing Writer

David “Peaches” Bryant
James Arnold

H

“Gary”
Ken McClure
Derek Gibson
Fanni Edwards
Daniel Byrum
Joseph Wright
Ken Tucker
George Cannon
Scott Wheeler
Eddie Seamon
Matthew Harmeyer
Bob Carle
Jessie Frank

Frank Roper
Rodney Sosby
Eric Smothers
Eugene Burgess
the unknown and the unnamed

Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

Dorris Dawson

Anthony Wright...

rate the individuals who lost their
lives, those attending the ceremony were given a chance to say a few
omelessness often car­
words about those who died.
ries a stigma in main­
Rob Goeller, civil-rights out­
stream culture. It seems reach coordinator for the Homethat those who are homeless have less Coalition, compiled a list of
lost their voice in society. Though the homeless or formerly homeless
they suffer from
people who died
problems
simi­
last year:
lar to those who It seems that those who are
Ken McClure:
homeless have lost their
judge them, they
In addition to liv­
are ridiculed for
voice in society. Though
ing in the neigh­
their mistakes and
they suffer from problems borhood, McClure
viewed as a lesser similar to those who judge worked in main­
class.
them, they are ridiculed for tenance for Over­
The differences
their mistakes and viewed the-Rhine Combetween an avermunity Housing
as a lesser class.
age middle-class
(OTRCH) for a
person
and
a
number of years.
homeless person are sometimes He died of complications from
few. It is sometimes a matter of cancer, with his family by his side.
chance, luck, family history, un­
“He was a great guy,” says Amy
foreseen health conditions, etc. Silver, a social worker for OTRCH.
The element of choice and free “He was friendly, warm, reliable,
will, things we can control, might laid back and patient. He was older
seem to debase this argument but and he lived a really long life. He
one must remember that one bad worked up right up until before he
choice can carry massive repercus­
died.”
sions. Many homeless lives end in
Fanni Edwards came to Cincintragedy, tragedies that most never nati from Kentucky when she was
know about.
17 and was “on her own and feisty
The Greater Cincinnati Coali- ever since,” Silver says.
tion for the Homeless held its anA long-time resident of Over­
nual observance Dec. 21 in Wash- the-Rhine Community Housing,
ington Park for homeless people she was in her early 90s. When her
who died in 2009. A fire inside a health failed, she moved to a nurs­
trash bin symbolized the struggle ing home.

that homeless people go through
“She was always fighting, always 

to keep themselves warm in the staying alive,” Silver says. “She
cold winter months. Following a
moment of silence to commemoSee Peace, p. 5

Metropole Tenants Gain Support

But what went wrong at

the ‘alternative’ newspaper?

By GreGory Flannery
editor

L

ow-income tenants
who want to keep
their homes in the
Metropole Apartments downtown have support from an
impressive array of progressive organizations.
The Cincinnati Chapter of
the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored
People passed resolutions
Dec. 17 supporting the Metropole Tenants Association and

condemning the Cincinnati 

Center City Development 

Corp. (3CDC), which has pur­
chased the building. 3CDC is 

forcing residents to move so 

it can turn the Metropole into 

a boutique hotel.
The Metropolitan Area
Religious Coalition of Cin­
cinnati has written the U.S.
Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD),
supporting the tenant association’s complaint alleging

See Metropole, p. 5

Robert Wavra
from the
Metropole
Tenants
Association.
Tenants have
been working to
build community
support to save
their homes.
NAACP pledged
its support on
Dec. 17, 2009.
Photo by Clarissa
Peppers.

�2

Editorial


By The 

Numbers


8th


Cincinnati’s ranking in 

a list of most segregated 

urban areas in the 

United States

(see page 1).


1943


StreetWise

By GreGory Flannery
editor

Bad Words are a Matter of Perspective
The parishioners at St. Mary Church in Hyde Park have been generous toward Streetvibes
over the years. But we have apparently offended one of them, and now our vendors will
pay the price. The parish last month sent a letter saying our vendor may no longer stand
on the church steps with the pastor after Mass. Nor will the pastor urge parishioners to buy
Streetvibes.

the year that women 

successfully used non­
violence to save Jews 

from the Nazis

(see page 2).


This is because a single parishioner complained of “coarse language” in Streetvibes and
“the political nature of the content,” saying he wouldn’t want his young children to read
such material.

4,452


We love children. We hope there are always children and that each of them is happy,
healthy and loved. But no, Streetvibes isn’t written for children. Homelessness, poverty,
oppression, racism and war are beyond the ken of children. May it ever be so! We remain
grateful to adults – Catholics, Buddhists, Jews, Muslims, Sikhs, Wiccans, atheists and ag­
nostics – who buy Streetvibes and support our homeless and formerly homeless vendors. If
our language is sometimes coarse, that’s a reflection of the fact that life can be coarse.

the number of people 

reached by the speakers 

bureau of the Greater 

Cincinnati Coalition for 

the Homeless

(see page 10).


25


the cost, in dollars, 

of a membership in 

Affordable Housing 

Advocates

(see page 14).


350


the number of 

guests who enjoyed 

Thanksgiving dinner 

at Greater Cincinnati 

Behavioral Health 

Services

(see page 13).


3 to 4


the servings, measured 

in “fairly hungry 

bellies,” created by 

a recipe for Chipotle 

Veggie Philly

(see page 8).


3


the age at which a child 

named Precious first 

endured her father’s 

sexual abuse

(see page 9).


29


the percentage of 

people tested by Stop 

AIDS who are infected 

by hepatitis C

(see page 4).


08-4499


the file number of a
case in which federal
judges supported
prisoners’ rights
(see page 3).

Language is inevitably political, reflecting the values of those who use it. Consider the
article that Cliff Radel wrote about a Hamilton County assistant prosecutor in the Nov. 27
edition of the Cincinnati Enquirer. The story, which led that day’s edition, told of the tenac­
ity with which Anita Vizedom advocates on behalf of crime victims. Her zeal, Radel wrote,
stems from the fact that Vizedom and her family experienced the trauma of violent crime
when three of her relatives were stabbed to death. One cannot read the article without be­
ing moved by the tragic loss that Vizedom’s family endured or admiring her determination
to protect others from experiencing the same suffering.
But Radel’s tribute goes beyond empathy and admiration. His paean to the pursuit of
justice perverts the meaning of the concept. Radel works himself into a lather, describing
Vizedom “as she gets ready to question a piece of evil on the witness stand.”
A piece of evil? Reporters have access to many words to describe someone who is on
trial: “defendant,” “accused,” “suspect,” “prisoner.”
Piece of evil?
The presumption of innocence for a person charged with a crime is a hallmark of demo­
cratic governance, an essential principle that is too easily and too often laid aside as we
struggle to deal with crime. The Enquirer’s blithe disregard for this principle is more than
mere pandering to the crowd; it is patently anti-democratic. Whether the language is too
coarse for children, persons more religious than we will have to decide. But we think “the
political nature of the content” is coarse and offensive.

Obama Should Look to Indianapolis
The conservatives who blasted the choice of President Barrack Obama as recipient of the
Nobel Peace prize were wrong – until he proved them right. Obama’s election gave hope
that the people of the United States had rejected the Bush regime’s aggressive military poli­
cies. Then Obama shamed the prize by using his acceptance speech to defend escalation
of the U.S. war on Afghanistan. The ill-begotten war, launched eight years ago against a
country that had not attacked the United States, will grow still more bloody with Obama’s
decision to send another 30,000 troops. Steve Sunderland, whose inspiring column returns
to Streetvibes with this edition after a year’s absence, contrasts Obama’s embrace of aggres­
sive war with the non-violent message of earlier Nobel Peace Prize laureates, including
Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King Jr. (see page 7.)
Perhaps most unfortunate is Obama’s reference to the Nazi terror as proof that some­
times war is justified and violence is a moral act. Adolf Hitler is the quintessential historical
example cited by people who insist that good people sometimes must take up arms. But
what Obama and others ignore is the fact that non-violence, did, in fact stop the Nazis on
the few occasions it was tried. In 1943, at the height of the Holocaust, the SS seized Ger­
man Jews who were married to non-Jewish German women in Berlin. The wives gathered
outside the building and mounted a non-violent protest that grew for the course of a week,
yelling, “Murderers!” at the SS and police. Hitler capitulated, ordering more than 1,700 im­
prisoned Jews released. He even ordered the release of 35 who were already in Auschwitz.
The men survived to the end of the war.

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Lew Moores, Samantha
Groark, Margo Pierce, Paul
Kopp, Jeremy Flannery,
Michael Henson, David
Heitfield, Kelissa Hieber,
Jeni Jenkins, Stephanie
Dunlap, Saad Ghosn,
Lynne Ausman, Steven
Paul Lansky, Larry Gross,
Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

Non-violence works, and Obama need not have looked back 65 years for evidence. Con­
sider the case of Angela Montez, a clerk at a check-cashing business in Indianapolis who
was confronted by an armed robber in late October last year. A security camera caught the
crime on tape, and for a few days it captivated the nation. Terrified, Montez managed to
reason with the robber, getting him to talk about his motivation. (Unemployed, broke, his
family was facing eviction). She got him to lay down his gun and even to kneel with her in
prayer. After half an hour in the presence of this gentle, clear-headed woman, the robber
left the scene, leaving Montez unharmed and eventually surrendering to police. That is the
kind of behavior that the Nobel Peace Prize was meant to honor.

�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

8


Column


3

M I N U T E S 

in the

Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals
A law student argues in federal court – and wins

By MarGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

T

he question addressed: To what
extent must the Ohio Depart­
ment of Rehabilitation and Cor­
rections (ODRC) protect inmates from
each other?
The partial answer: Already
established is the fact that a
“These people are
credible death threat requires
prison officials to take steps
human beings.
to protect an inmate who is at
There’s no court in
the United States or risk. But a new ruling clarifies
Ohio that, because the threshold for what defines
someone is put into a credible threat and reduces
the “gray area” for making a de­
prison, says we
throw away the key cision.
The significance of the rul­
and whatever they
ing: “It doesn’t stand for some
do to each other
novel change in the law, but
is fine. It doesn’t’
mean that they are it does push the envelope of
deliberate indifference,” says
animals. It doesn’t
mean that they don’t Brett Renzenbrink, a law stu­
dent who on Aug. 6, 2009, suc­
deserve the same
protection under the cessfully argued case number
08-4499 before the U.S. Sixth
law that the rest of
Circuit of Appeals.
us would expect.”
After George Hamilton re­
- Brett Renzenbrink
ceived a death threat in 2004
and requested protective cus­
tody (keeping an inmate out of the gen­
eral population), an ODRC employee
named Jack Bendolph made the deci­
sion to transfer him to the Warren Cor­
rectional Institute and put him in the
general population. As an inmate there,
he was beaten so severely by a group
of inmates who belonged to the Aryan
Brotherhood that he almost died. Ac­
cording to some accounts, he flat-lined
before reaching the hospital.
“The right at issue here is the Eighth
Amendment’s prohibition of cruel and
unusual punishment, which among
other things requires prison officials to
‘take reasonable measures to guarantee
the safety of the inmates,’ ” the Sixth
Circuit ruled. “Bendolph testified he
knew that the Aryan Brotherhood exists
throughout the Ohio prison system and
that their ‘hits’ could follow a prisoner
from one prison to another. A jury could
certainly find, therefore, that Bendolph
was aware of facts from which he could
have inferred that Hamilton faced a

In addition to helping prisoners defend
their rights, Ohio Justice and Policy
Center offers the Second Chance
Clinic, helping hundreds of first-time, 

non-violent offenders expunge old 

criminal records so they can move on
with their lives. A weekly clinic meets in
Over-the-Rhine, three monthly clinics
are in other neighborhoods and clinics
also meet at colleges, businesses,
churches and community events. If you
or someone you know needs help with
a legal matter, contact the Ohio Justice
and Policy Center at 513-421-1108.

substantial risk of serious
harm.”
The court ruled that, by
ignoring the fact of Ham­
ilton’s situation, Bendolph
acted with deliberate in­
difference, resulting in the
beating that left him with
mental-health problems,
irreparable damage to his
sight and hearing and loss
of the ability to taste.
While it’s true that some­
one who commits a crime
forfeits some rights when s/
he goes to prison, there are
other basic human rights
that aren’t suspended. For
a system of justice to work,
these fundamental rights
must be protected, and
that’s why Renzenbrink is
proud of his involvement
with Hamilton’s case.
“It’s about taking care of
and preserving the system
of justice as it was designed
to be. … In the end, that’s
what I feel should be pro­
tected – what the system
was built on,” Renzenbrink
says. “I think the system
should work the way it was
theoretically designed; and
when it messes up, there
should be consequences.
“These people are human
beings. There’s no court in
the United States or Ohio
that, because someone is Brett Renzenbrink. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
put into prison, says we
throw away the key and whatever they confined to his home as a result of postdo to each other is fine. But that also traumatic stress disorder – he can’t be in
doesn’t mean that people who have been a public place “without thinking some­
convicted of any offense – from a petty one is going to attack him” – and some
theft, a DUI to a sex offense or murder form of restitution will serve as a recog­
– doesn’t’ mean that they are animals. It nition that that prison system messed
doesn’t mean that they don’t deserve the up.
same protection under the law that the
“I don’t think for a minute that giv­
rest of us would expect.”
ing him money is going to change what
A senior in the Salmon P. Chase Col­
he has become,” Renzenbrink says. “He
lege of Law at Northern Kentucky Uni­
wants to make sure that, if anything
versity, Renzenbrink was a member of happens to him, that his grandkids are
the Constitutional Law Clinic with the taken care of.”
Ohio Justice and Policy Center (www.
As for Renzenbrink, the months of
ojpc.org) when he argued Hamilton’s preparation, arguing before the court
case in front of the Sixth Circuit Court. and the outcomes will have a lasting im­
He has also served as co-counsel with pact on his future career.
the Commonwealth Attorney's Office
“I do feel like it was something that’s
in Kenton County and assisted with two important, and it’s something that’s go­
felony convictions.
ing to serve as a catalyst for the rest of
“When it comes to the criminal jus­
what I do in my career,” he says.
tice system … it shouldn’t be treated as
“I have no problem with certain pris­
though it’s a high-school rivalry,” Ren­
on officials/positions having discretion
zenbrink says. “The only way to have any – that is important. At some point you
sort of progress in these systems – and have to have humans there to make a
this is the way it was originally designed human call about these decisions, espe­
– is a sense of compromise, both ideally cially in the case now in the Ohio prison
and practically.”
system, where prisons are 150 to 200
Denied a review of the ruling by the percent overcrowded. Those decisions
entire Sixth Circuit Court, the Ohio At­
become a lot more difficult. But when
torney General’s office is now in the it comes to a point where you have a
midst of negotiating a settlement with death threat … I think that changes the
Hamilton. Renzenbrink says Hamilton is game.”

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Local News


Prickly Issue: Needle Exchange

Health agency tries to gauge possible benefits
By JereMy Flannery
Contributing Writer

S

top AIDS of Cincinnati is seeking information about whether
the community would benefit from a syringe-exchange pro­
gram to prevent the spread of AIDS and hepatitis C.
Contaminated syringes account for about 36 percent of new human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections in the United States, accord­
ing to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control. Stop AIDS says about 70 to
90 percent of injection-drug users are infected with hepatitis C.
Formerly known as AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnati, Stop AIDS is
working to prevent the spread of these diseases while offering medical
services to people already infected. Amy McMahon, the agency’s CEO,
says Stop AIDS provides free testing for HIV and hepatitis C. Clients
have the option of anonymous or confidential testing. For people who
test positive, case managers coordinate education, counseling and
medical services. Housing assistance is also provided to eligible clients.
Stop AIDS currently assists about 1,000 clients with case management,
McMahon says. All of their services are provided free of charge.
From 2006 to 2008, about 29 percent of people tested by Stop AIDS
were infected with the hepatitis C virus, according to Adam Reilly, a
Stop AIDS educator. An estimated 200,000 Ohioans statewide are in­
fected.
A needle exchange program might improve public health, according to Adam
Would a needle-exchange program stop the spread of the disease?
Reilly and Amy McMahon of Stop AIDS. Photos by Aimie Willhoite.
“We’re just trying to get a handle on the local situation to see how
effective it would be,” McMahon says. “It’s a politically charged issue be­
such as disinfectant sprays, he says. Reilly wants to educate users that
cause people will argue you’re enabling drug use. I understand this argu­
bleach is the effective way to clean syringes before use and that a sharps
ment, but I don’t agree with it. It’s not a drug issue as much as a public- container is the safest way to dispose of used syringes. But many partici­
safety issue. You don’t want kids finding these syringes or people in public pants within the focus groups laughed at the suggestion of using sharps
picking them up and using them.”
containers, he says.
Current and former injection-drug users are completing surveys for
“They recognize that that’s the best way to go with it, but they just don’t
Stop AIDS to offer information about how they obtain, clean and discard see that option available in the public area,” Reilly says.
their syringes, Reilly says. Sixty surveys have been completed, and the
Stop AIDS employs 26 full-time and one part-time staff and has about
agency hopes to get 20 to 30 more, he says.
400 volunteers, McMahon says. The total hours donated by over 200 ac­
Health professionals, police officers and injection drug users are par­
tive volunteers was equivalent to 13 full-time staff positions last year, she
ticipating in focus groups hosted by Stop AIDS to provide information says.
and discussion about the issue, McMahon says. Thirty focus groups have
Congress passed an appropriations bill in December that includes a
met, and Stop AIDS aims to conduct 20 more. Reilly estimates it will take provision ending the ban against federal funds being used for needletwo more months to obtain the rest of the surveys and host the other exchange programs. The provision allows state and local governments to
focus groups.
decide if federal funds can be used for such programs.
“When you get regular participation
In Ohio, State Rep. Tyrone Yates (D-Cin­
from police officers and medical profes­
cinnati) last year introduced House Bill 274.
sionals – and these are beat cops who have
If the bill becomes law, it will “provide an
a great idea of what’s going on in the area –
affirmative defense to certain offenses in­
then we really get an idea of the local situ­
volving a hypodermic or syringe that the
ation and a better collaboration and coor­
person is 18 years of age or older and pos­
dination of services,” McMahon says.
sesses or otherwise obtains the hypodermic
The organization will make the data
or syringe for the purpose of having a clean
available to the public once the collection
needle to avoid HIV exposure and to per­
and analysis is completed, Reilly says.
mit an authorized person to sell or furnish
“Instead of just showing up and talk­
a hypodermic without a prescription to a
ing, most of them have been eager to look
person who is 18 years of age or older who
up drug courts’ and probation courts’ re­
wishes to obtain it for that purpose.”
cords to provide statistics with their own
The Free Medical Clinic of Greater Cleve­
encounters,” Reilly says.
land currently is the only clinic in Ohio that
The majority of injection-drug users
provides a syringe-exchange program.
who participated in the focus groups said
For more information about Stop AIDS’
they found syringes in public places, ac­
services or volunteer options, call 513-421­
cording to Reilly. Users often clean the sy­
2437 or visit www.stopaidscincinnati.org.
ringes with water or household chemicals

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this holiday season.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable 

to “First Book - Greater 

Cincinnati”


I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!

Please use my tax-deductible contribution to purchase books and distribute them to children who need them most.
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:

First Book 

Greater Cincinnati

572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

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$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Local News


May They Finally Rest in Peace

continued FroM PaGe 1

Friends and family gather around a barrel in Washington
Park to remember homeless and formerly homeless
individuals who passed away in 2009. A candle for each
person was lit in their honor and memory.
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

was on a liquid diet before
she pasted away. She tried to
sneak a solid meal; and when
she was caught, she cussed
out the nurses. She died later
that day.”
Derek Gibson, who was in
his 50s, died of congestive
heart failure.
“He was getting back on his
feet,” Silver says. “He helped
his sister out at her hair salon.
He was really close with his
family. He was housed with
us before he passed away. We
were happy about that. He
didn’t die homeless.”
Frank Roper was taken off
life support by his family af­
ter suffering a major heart at­
tack. He was in his 50s.
“Frank was a good guy,” says
Valerie Dowell, an advocate
with the Health Care for the
Homeless program. “He was a
real mild-mannered person. I
saw him maybe a week before
he died. I had known him in
the past. He went to the Drop
Inn Center drug and alcohol
program. He just couldn’t get
it together. About a week be­
fore he passed, I saw him sit­
ting outside. I talked to him
and let him know he didn’t
have to do this. I told him if
he ever needed any help, he
could call me.”
Rodney Sosby, who was in
his 40s, died from an over­

dose of pain medication
while staying at the Drop Inn
Center. Dowell says he spoke
often about his family and
how he wanted to get himself
together.
“He complained about his
knees and his legs hurting a
lot,” Dowell says. “The day
before he took the pills, I was
talking to him about trying to
get housing. It kind of shook
me when I heard he died, be­
cause we had just been talk­
ing the day before.”
Eric Smothers, who was in
his 30s, died when medica­
tion prescribed for an infec­
tion sent him into cardiac
arrest. He was a longtime res­
ident of the Drop Inn Center.
“He had a beautiful spirit,”
Dowell says. “His death took
me for a loop also. It was really
hard to get him into housing.
When he got into housing, he
showed me his keys.”
Eugene Burgess, who was
in his 50s, was a longtime
resident of Over-the-Rhine
who had a long criminal his­
tory with drugs and alcohol.
He suffered from leg ulcers;
and because of his drug use,
he didn’t take care of himself.
He had stayed at the Drop Inn
Center and Respite Care Cen­
ter until Dowell helped him
find permanent housing.
“He had been in housing

5

for six months,” she says. “I
gave him a referral for a guy
who rents rooms, and that’s
where he was living.”
Anthony Wright, a long­
time resident of Over-theRhine, died from a heart at­
tack while incarcerated for
drug charges. He had high
blood pressure and a long
history of drug abuse.
“He went to the peniten­
tiary, and two days before he
was supposed to be released,
he had a heart attack and
passed away,” Dowell says.
Joseph Wright, who was in
his late 50s, died after a long
bout with cancer. A Navy vet­
eran, he worked to become
sober at Joseph House, which
serves homeless veterans,
according to Calvin Wooten,
associate director and treat­
ment coordinator for the
agency.
Ken Tucker was also a vic­
tim of cancer. An Air Force
veteran, he worked with Jo­
seph House to overcome his
addictions before his death.
Others who passed away in
2009 include James Arnold,
David “Peaches” Bryant, Bob
Carle, Dorris Dawson, Jessie
Frank, John Graham, Mat­
thew Harmeyer, Albert Ol­
lie, Eddie Seamon and Scott
Wheeler.

Metropole Tenants Gain Support

continued FroM PaGe 1

Perhaps most disappointing was the uncritical
way that the article repeats 3CDC’s characterization
of the role played by the Greater Cincinnati Coali­
tion for the Homeless, which publishes Streetvibes.
“The corporation believes the relocation actu­
ally will leave tenants with better homes and that
the Homeless Coalition is intentionally stoking fear
among tenants in an effort to generate controver­
sy,” CityBeat reported.
Lay aside, if you will, the paper’s failure to ques­
tion the premise that opposing the loss of low-in­
come housing is motivated by a desire to “generate
controversy.”

housing discrimination by 3CDC. A statement by
the religious group says the forced displacement
of the residents is immoral: “It is morally wrong to
forcibly move a people from their homes for capital
gain.”
Support for the HUD complaint also comes from
Affordable Housing Advocates. Elizabeth Brown,
president of the organization, wrote HUD, saying
3CDC’s plan will adversely affect racial integration
in Cincinnati.
“Removal of these residents from the neighbor­
hood clearly does not ‘affirmative­
ly further fair housing,’ ” Brown
wrote. “Rather, it furthers the de­
struction of an integrated com­
munity and creation of another
racially segregated neighborhood
in the Cincinnati area, the eighth
most segregated urban area in the
United States.”
Progressives who back the ten­
ants were, however, surprised by a
Dec. 9 report on the issue in a once
reliably progressive newspaper,
CityBeat. The article’s language
casts the controversy in terms that
are sometimes deceptive and that
at other times seem calculated to
make the case for 3CDC.
The subhead for the article, for
example, says, “Metropole’s con­
version sparks tenant relocation,”
as if the tenants have a choice in
the matter. A more accurate, if un­
intended, description comes from
the article’s quotation of 3CDC
President Stephen Leeper: “We lit­
erally drive people to other build­
The Metropole Apartments are located on Walnut Street.
ings,” he told CityBeat.
Photo by Clarissa Peppers.

The article’s major failing is in CityBeat’s own in­
stitutional memory. Reporting 3CDC’s claim that
eviction will leave Metropole tenants “with better
homes,” the paper seems ignorant of its own re­
porting on previous 3CDC promises.
In 2006 CityBeat recounted the corporation’s
takeover of a low-income boarding house on Race
Street in Over-the-Rhine, quoting a 3CDC official
saying, “We worked with the landlord to find alter­
native housing for residents.” That assertion evoked
a quick rejoinder from a pastor who said 3CDC’s as­
sistance wasn’t worth much and led, as CityBeat re­
ported, to at least one resident having to take shel­
ter at the Drop Inn Center.
Back issues of CityBeat aren’t
the only documents worthy of ref­
erence as Metropole tenants fight
to save their homes. Rob Goeller,
civil-rights outreach coordinator
for the Homeless Coalition, points
to 3CDC’s own articles of organiza­
tion as a non-profit corporation.
The documents say 3CDC is
committed “to combat commu­
nity deterioration, provide relief
to the poor and distressed (and)
eliminate discrimination and prej­
udice.”
Whether the corporation’s take­
over of the Metropole qualifies as
providing “relief to the poor” is
now a matter that HUD will have
to adjudicate.
Meanwhile filmmaker Barbara
Wolf has given tenants the oppor­
tunity to have their own say in The
Metropole is Our Home. The film
can be viewed at http://www.vi­
meo.com/8127941.

�6

Music


STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

New Voices of the Voiceless

Underground rappers restore empathy and originality in Hip Hop
By ariana Shahandeh
Contributing Writer

F

ifteen years ago a man wrote a song using a woman he loved
as a metaphor for something else that broke his heart.
The woman was soulful and independent. Her creativ­
ity was penetrating. The man wrote that he met her when he was 10
years old and he anticipated her always being there for him in the
future. They grew up together on the East Coast. He shared his lyr­
ics with her and they connected over
a mutual appreciation for authenticity
“If you keep feeding people and music.
Then she moved to Los Angeles. She
the same meal over and over
got into show business. She changed
again, eventually they’re
gonna want something else. her clothes, her friends, her purity.
And I think we’re at the point Drugs and sadness consumed her. The
songwriter was rapper Common. And
in Hip Hop where people
at the end of the song, he exposes who
want something else.”
she really is: "Who I'm talking ‘bout y'all
- Jasiri X
is Hip Hop."
Common's song, "I Used to Love
H.E.R (Hip hop in its Essence is Real)," was about his experience with
disillusionment. He watched something he loved and respected be­
come something ugly. But he stayed in the game as a Hip Hop art­
ist, similar to how someone might stay in an unhealthy relationship,
hoping for change. He used a woman as a metaphor for the industry
to illustrate the pain of watching love change. He loved Hip Hop. It
was hijacked by influences outside himself, and the original charac­
ter was lost. It has become a timeless parallel.

‘It’s just shocking’

Jasiri X (right) gives an interview about homelessness in Pittsburgh.

Today the metaphor is remixed by an emerging Hip Hop artist from evant to many people because it defined moments and attitudes of strug­
Brooklyn NY, Radiant Amar, with a short lyrical video series he collec­
gle, discontent and hope for something better. But what was thought to
tively titles, “I Still Love H.E.R.” It's Amar's way of re-inspiring hope in the be empathy was actually just sincerity. He was rapping about his own
music we once called the voice of the voiceless.
experiences; they just happen to be familiar with many others’. Now that
“I still love Hip Hop in its original form,” he says. “I’m just trying to his experiences have narrowed, so has his pool of inspiration. What start­
revolutionize it and take it to a different place.”
ed out as a strength for Jay Z is now his greatest lacking.
In his full song, “Piece of the Pie,” Amar writes,
An artist attempting to give voice to those who can’t
“I could write a verse about the cars and clothes,
speak for themselves must be able to form a connec­
the bank rolls and hoes/How every night the weed “A friend of mine sister’s boyfriend 
 tion to them. Coming from a background of violence
smoke's flowing out of my nose/Platinum plaques
shot his mother over some kind 
 and struggle, Radiant Amar attempts to reach out and
coming out of these flows.” In an industry where
of dispute. And if there weren’t 
 affect his audience’s experiences, playing for charity
these topics rule the airwaves, Amar follows with a guns all throughout the street, that 
 fundraisers and organizing community programs.
more authentic admission: “When in reality I hardly
In collaboration with his brother and mainstream
wouldn’t have happened.”
get shows/I'm not hard to provoke/'Cause where I’m
rapper TI’s KINGS organization, Amar designed a
- Radiant Amar
from you might get scarred or get choked/Or both,
“Turn in Your Gun Day” at Texas Southern University.
by street entrepreneurs that's out for C-notes.../Hope
Anyone could come and turn in any guns, registered
that you’re a friend and not a foe when I’m hungry/But it’s funny ’cause or unregistered, without legal repercussions.
even friends are foes when it comes down to money.”
“A friend of mine sister’s boyfriend shot his mother over some kind
While Amar addresses the ugliness surrounding money in his environ­
of dispute.” Amar says. “And if there weren’t guns all throughout the
ment, most mainstream material paints a different picture.
street, that wouldn’t have happened. So we decided something had to be
“Ninety percent of what’s on the radio is indifference,” says under­
done.”
ground rapper Jasiri X. “Think about all the songs that are still being
With an upcoming campaign to get their music played on local sta­
played (about) how much jewelry and how much ice and how much tions across the country, and consistently positive support on Youtube,
money is being thrown in the air – and we’re in one of the worst economic Amar’s and Jasiri’s success, despite not having support of a major label,
recessions.”
demonstrates the level of support in Hip Hop audiences for a more com­
Jasiri X further comments on the disconnect between mainstream art­
plete genre.
ists and their audiences in his song, “Silent Night,” in which he draws
“If you keep feeding people the same meal over and over again, even­
attention to the lack of social commentary on many mainstream rap al­
tually they’re gonna want something else,” Jasiri says. “And I think we’re
bums: “I ain't talkin TI's wife or Keisha Cole's Mama/I'm talkin none of at the point in Hip Hop where people want something else. That’s why
us voting one year after Obama/I ain't talkin bout Chris Brown and how you see artists like Lil Wayne coming out with rock, and Kid Cudi making
he put his fist down/I'm talkin bout tea parties that lie about big crowds/ some fusion (music). They’re just trying to be different than the same old
All these media distractions have a crushing effect/A burning house al­
“Shake ya booty, we’re going to drink a whole bunch of champagne.”
ways takes out the ones who slept.”
Radiant Amar and Jasiri X both rap about their experiences, but that is
When asked if he thought such commentary was an obligation, Jasiri not where their expression stops. In Jay Z’s 15-track album, Blueprint 3,
said, “At a time when there is so much upheaval in the world politically the words “I” (including contractions) and “me” appear approximately
– the economy, so many people are suffering – it’s just shocking that you 450 times. Another mainstream rapper, Drake, used those words nearly
can come out with an album and not (comment).”
375 times on his seven-track mix tape, So Far Gone. Artists like Amar and
Jasiri have written complete songs using those words only a handful of
Getting H.E.R. back
times, if at all.
Beyond sincerity, a Hip Hop artist needs to be above self-centeredness.
Jay Z, a popular mainstream rap/hip hop artist, has been most criti­
Empathy is a resource artists can utilize forever. There will always be ma­
cized for the lack of social commentary on his latest album, Blueprint terial if you are capable of being inspired by others’ experiences – if you
3. Now that he is among the most successful musical entertainers in the are capable of feeling their pain, hoping with them, loving with them,
world, what will he write about that people can relate to? Jay Z dug a cre­
crying with them, being too prideful for their own good with them, be­
ative hole for himself by limiting his material to one source: his experi­
ing insecure with them, omitting the truth with them, finding God with
ences.
them, losing God with them. When Hip Hop becomes less of an “I and
When he was first rising from a life of drug dealing, his music was rel­
Me” – and more of an us, we and you – genre, we may have H.E.R back.

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you 

can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn 

more about subscribing to Streetvibes.


�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Guest Column


7

Obama Wrong about Non-violence

His thesis is dangerous
and misinformed
By Steve Sunderland
Contributing Writer

A

s a peace educator, I look at the pres­
ident's recent speech accepting the
Nobel Peace Prize with sadness.
I had wanted the president to add his “teach­
ings” to history's heroes of peace – Gandhi,
Mandela and King – and celebrate their deep
wisdom about promoting peace precisely at a
time when violence and terrorism were gain­
ing favor. I had wanted to read and hear the
president acknowledge that the fable of vio­
lence has to be understood and rejected.
The fable goes something like this: Violence
is the reality of the world and must be met
with violence or otherwise the evil forces of
the world will see weakness and make more
violence. The logic of the fable is that stra­
tegic violence can prevent both limited and
broad-scale violence by showing the makers
Former South African President Nelson Mandela. REUTERS/David Gray.
of violence that their actions will never be tol­
erated.
Gandhi and Mandela that non-violence can
What is so wrong about these examples is
I wanted President Obama to reject this be achieved as a part of governance, and he that people might use Obama's statements to
fable as having little sway as his guiding prin­
has learned from King that non-violence is a skip over the complicated history of the role
ciples, just as it had no philosophical or politi­
productive seed for the future.
of resistance and non-violence in fighting
cal weight for Gandhi, Mandela and King. The
Tragedy, because so many people have Hitler and Al Qaeda. Moreover, it ignores the
violence of the soldier, being a killer and being bought into the fable of violence as the answer history of successful civil rights movement
killed, as acts of service were no long tolerable and justify the destruction of people by many against terrorism in America and Mandela’s
as the central way of governing, I had longed violent means. The United States is fighting repudiation of violence in successfully chang­
to hear him say. I wanted the president to turn two wars within the confines of the fable. It ing the brutal South African government.
the rationale for violence on
is tragic that “reality” is only Non-violent methods, while usually not as
its head and instead make
represented as empowering dramatic as bombs and gunfire, have had and
clear that a new day in diplo­
The president must know
the violent tendencies in in­
are having a steady positive effect on all forms
macy will be tried, that a hier­
of coercion.
that every tyrant has used dividuals and countries.
archy of peaceful efforts will
Obama’s Nobel Peace Prize
To speak at the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony
the language of justice to
be made, and that violence
acceptance speech, instead of of the limited effectiveness of non-violence in
justify acts of brutality,
and lethal sacrifice would be
being a brief for peace, is an recent history continues a mind-set of exclud­
used only as a last straw, only
eloquent defense of violence. ing non-violent approaches as a basis for real
in defense and only with great caution.
It is wrong. Violence, dressed up as “just war,” politics or an effective response to conflict
The 21st century, I hoped he would say, is a way of justifying actions that cannot be and turns advocates of non-violence into na­
cannot go any further along the path of filling acceptable to those of us who are committed ive and romantic people. The belief that “real”
governments and leaders cannot dare use
cemeteries with “enemies” and “heroes” and to peace. I say, “dressed up,” because con­
structive peace, peace with justice and digni­
non-violence if their attempts at policy and
expect that these results will stop violence.
I listened for him to say this is a new day ty, cannot rest on violence, either threatened personal conflict reduction are to be taken se­
riously is a dangerous rewriting of history.
of hope and tragedy. Hope because nations, or actual.
Sadly, Obama has mistakenly chosen to use
The president must know that every tyrant
communities and individuals believe that we
the heroes of peace – Gandhi, King and Man­
has used the language of justice to justify acts
can resolve conflicts with compassion, dis­
dela – as people different from him, people of brutality, whether the “justice” arises from a
cussion, compromise, innovation and recon­
ciliation; and the United States will be going who were not heads of governments that had phony reading of a law or the “justice” springs
down this path, opening discussions, crossing obligations to protect their lands. Even more from a manipulated religious principle or the
borders with respect, discussing taboo areas tragically, Obama has used the examples of promotion of a bogus sense of national char­
acter.
of history and meaning and working even Hitler and Al Qaeda as case studies in the in­
The reality is that non-violence is both a
harder for justice through non-violence. As a ability of non-violence to stop state violence
tough-minded concept and a tough behavior
leader of a major nation, he has learned from and local terrorism.
to live in policy and personal life. Choosing to
have checks and balances, or deciding to al­
low all voices in major decisions, including
dissenting ones, or resisting arbitrary uses
of religious and secular laws, or encouraging
participation by previously held-back groups,
or making room for different standards and
people in places and experiences, or seeking
counseling for temptations to violence, or al­
lowing alternative ways of solving conflict to
flourish, are all actions that require a muscu­
lar approach to human relations.
Resisting violence in word and deed forc­
es the compassionate person to look deeply
into how shallow or profound are his own
concepts. The greatness of Gandhi, King and
Mandela was in their capacity to look at vio­
lence and reject it in any form even if it meant
jail, brutality and torture. Their reality was,
unlike President Obama, created in a lifetime
of struggling with acts of personal and po­
litical violence. The threats of brutality were
realized as oppressive governments and in­
dividuals seized on their tenacious hold on
non-violence. This history of courage, wis­
dom and love has yet to be fully shared with
our culture in ways that change the weight of
The grave of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. REUTERS/Tami Chappell.
compassion to the greater strength.

�8

Recipe


Veggie Philly Steak

“Feed Me, Seymour, Feed Me All Night Long”

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010
Chipotle Veggie Philly
Brian’s Specialty Chipotle Mayo
•	 1 up mayo (or vegenaise)
•	 3 chipotle chilies in adobo sauce (available in
ethnic-food section of grocery store)
•	 In a food processor, combine mayo and chilies, and
blend until smooth. It’s OK to have a few chunks of
chilies.
•	 Cover and refrigerate.
Sandwich
•	 1.5 tablespoons olive oil
•	 1 large white onion, sliced into rings
•	 2 cloves garlic, minced
•	 1-2 Anaheim chilies, cut into ¼-inch strips
•	 1-2 red sweet peppers, cut into ¼-inch strips
•	 (Mix and match different kinds of peppers of your
choosing)
•	 1 package baby bella mushrooms, sliced, with
stems removed
•	 3-4 whole wheat hoagie rolls (or your preferred
vegan bread)
•	 8 oz. Provolone cheese (or no cheese for vegans)
•	 Salt and pepper to taste

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.

By Jeni JenKinS
Staff Writer

T

his quotation is
from the 1986 film,
Little Shop of Horrors, in which a plant-keeper
must meet the demands of a
ravenous plant that feeds on
humans. Instead of plants
that feed on people, this col­
umn is for people who feed
on plants!
I love food. I especially en­
joy sampling and preparing

new and exotic veggie cui­
sine from all over the world.
Since converting to vegetari­
anism three years ago I’ve
struggled preparing certain
recipes from my own meat­
and-potatoes background,
so I have taken up re-creat­
ing traditional dishes that
call for meat and re-invent­
ing them with a vegetarian
twist. I hope you enjoy them
as much as I.
Before I became a vegetar­
ian I used to love to go to one

particular street vendor who
served up one of the best
tasting Philly cheese-steak
sandwiches on the curb in
my hometown. Here is my
veggie twist on this tantaliz­
ing fave.
Serving size: Completely
dependent on the number of
bellies or the size of the bel­
lies, but I would say 3-4 fairly
hungry bellies.
(Created with the help of
my good friend, Brian For­
sythe).

Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
Heat 1 tablespoon oil in skillet or wok over medium low
heat.
Sauté veggies, adding them to the pan in this order:
1. Onions and garlic, 3-4 minutes until the onions turn
translucent
2. Add peppers, cook approximately 1 min 30 seconds
3. Turn the heat up slightly to medium-high, add the
mushrooms and sauté until golden brown. Remove from
heat.
Lightly coat the back of each hoagie with the left-over
olive oil, using a basting brush
Bake the hoagies on a baking pan, oil side up, at 350 for
3-5 minutes.
Remove from oven, flip and place face-up on baking pan.
Divide the sautéed veggie mixture onto the hoagies.
Top with cheese.
Heat sandwiches until cheese is melted or slightly
browned.
Remove from oven and spread each roll with chipotle
mayo.
Feed!

Artwork by
Anthony Williams

Alone
by david graham
I am a broken bridge between generations past,

and those yet unsung.

I am a mountain of old ideals, standing above a

valley of budding dreams.

I am a blind bird in flight, seeking familiar voices

to guide me home.

I am alone.

I am a visionary within vision, shaking my fist

at an unshakeable God.

I am a boy at heart, trying to make sense

of a crumbling world.

I am society’s hope, of living carefree in a

wilderness of peace.

I am alone.

I am yesterday and today, the future,

an untraveled path.

I am a faulty compass, mapping out

uncharted desire.

I am old and young, newly born, and dying of a broken heart.

I am alone.


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“One’s struggle against oppression is meaningless ...
unless it is connected to the oppression of others.”
-- Alice Walker, Now Is the Time to Open Your Heart: A Novel

�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Film Review


Not a ‘Precious’ Happy Ending

“Sometimes I wish I was not alive. But I don’t know
how to die. Ain’ no plug to pull out. ‘N no matter
how bad I feel my heart don’t stop beating and my
eyes open in the morning.”
~ Precious in Push by Sapphire.
By lynne auSMan
Staff Writer

P

recious is based on Sapphire’s book

Push. At 16, Claireece Precious Jones 

(played by Gabby Sidibe) has sur­
vived hardships most of us luckily will never 

have to experience.

Precious is physically abused by her 

mother, raped by her father and tormented 

at school. She is illiterate, poor and without 

support. It seems that the odds are stacked 

against her – and they are, but Precious still 

carries on. Set in 1987 Harlem, Precious is 

surrounded by poverty, drug dealers, addicts 

and hopelessness.

Mo’Nique breaks from her usual comedic 

roles and gives an astounding performance 

as Mary, the abusive and demanding mother 

with the right amount love masked by jeal­
ously and anger. 

Precious has one child and is pregnant 

with a second by her own father. Mary knows 

but does not stop the abuse. In one clip, we 

see her father descending on Precious as 

her mother peeks in the room while walking 

down the hall. 

Precious, 16, is in junior high school. Be­
cause of this and her size, the other students
torment her. When Precious is called to the
counselor’s office, she is asked to talk about
her home life and pregnancy. When she refus­
es to talk, she is discharged from the school.
Regardless of Precious’s dislike of the school
counselor, the counselor proves to be the first
of several advocates on her side. She tells Pre­
cious about an alternative school, Each One
Teach One, which can help Precious prepare cious has the opportunity to continue attendfor and earn a GED.
ing school to earn her GED, care for her child
Throughout the movie, Precious is asked to and build her own life. She begins to heal and
speak about the incest she endures, her home move on with her life through the support of
life and her mother’s abuse of the social-wel- her new friends and counselors.
fare system. Each time Precious flashes into
Just when things seem to be improving for
an alternate reality, where she is an entertain- Precious, Mary visits to tell her that her fament star with a seemingly perfect life. She ther has died. Precious takes the news with
has an attractive “light-skinned” boyfriend, the same blank stare that has been her hallfashionable clothes and is the center of at- mark throughout the movie. It wasn’t until
tention for a mass of adoring fans and pho- her mother gave her the news that her father
tographers.
had AIDS that Precious reacts with some
At Each One Teach One, Precious finds emotion. She is in obvious disbelief yet still
friendship, support, compassion and Ms. stoic and tells her mother to get tested. She
Rain (played by Pauspeaks nothing of her
la Patton). Although
own status, but her
the role is somewhat In an amazing display of strength and knowledge of her fupreachy and melo- perseverance, Precious silently stands ture clearly shows on
dramatic, Ms. Rain
her face. She is terriup and leaves the room, leaves her
becomes more than
fied, angry, shocked.
mother with a counselor who says
Precious’s teacher. She
But she maintains
nothing and just stares in disbelief.
encourages Precious to Mary continues to try to explain, justify, her stoicism until her
write in a journal daily
mother leaves and she
babble but it all falls on deaf ears.
and responds with adis back in Ms. Rain’s
Precious is long gone, moving on.
vice and guidance. The
classroom.
journal serves as PrePrecious stares at
cious’s sounding board but also allows her to “Why me?” written on the top of her page. In
develop her reading and writing skills.
a spontaneous confession, she reveals that
Soon after starting at Each One Teach One, she is HIV-positive. After watching Precious
Precious goes into labor and has a healthy endure and move past the physical and sexbaby boy. She stays in the hospital for a few ual abuse that has identified her, if the viewer
days and then returns to her mother’s home. has any amount of hope left, it is all dashed
Upon her arrival, Mary beats Precious so se- away in this moment. I struggled to fight off
verely that she flees and becomes homeless. the tears. Not tears of pity or sympathy, but
Ms. Rain spends the entire next day on the tears of hopelessness, despair, defeat.
phone looking for a place for Precious. She
I had read Push several weeks prior to seefinds a bed at a halfway house, where Pre- ing Precious. I was aware what was about to

happen, aware that the audience was still
to hear Mary’s horrifying confession and attempt at justifying the abuse. Confession that
Precious’s father began abusing her when she
was just 3 years old. Confession that she was
jealous of and angry with Precious because
he seemed to desire Precious more than
Mary. That Mary blamed Precious for her ter­
rible life.
In an amazing display of strength and per­
severance, Precious silently stands up and
leaves the room, leaves her mother with a
counselor who says nothing and just stares
in disbelief. Mary continues to try to explain,
justify, babble but it all falls on deaf ears. Pre­
cious is long gone, moving on.
We all know that the trials of Precious’s life
are far from over. At the end, she is still in pre­
GED prep classes at Each One Teach One, still
living in the halfway house, still a 17-year-old
mother of two, still HIV-positive. The message of Precious is not overcoming the past; it
is building the future despite the past.
In an odd way, it’s refreshing to see a movie
in which the main character doesn’t achieve
some loosely plausible success. We all know
that people can overcome insurmountable
hurdles and find housing, success, new lives.
But the reality is that it doesn’t happen very
often. Not every person on the street is a
Chris Gardener (In Pursuit of Happyness) or
a Liz Murray (Homeless to Harvard). It’s the
seemingly small successes that we must cel­
ebrate – that someone enrolled in a GED program, that someone developed the strength
to leave a bad situation, that someone has
entered transitional housing.

9

�10	

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Local News


Homeless Coalition Marks 25 Years

Annual dinner
looks back,
then forward
By GreGory Flannery
editor

L

iz Carter used to think
she knew why some
people in Cincinnati
are homeless or hungry. As
the keynote speaker at the
annual dinner of the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless, held Dec. 17 at the
Cintas Center at Xavier Uni­
versity, she explained what
she thought she knew.
“I’ll give you a confession,”
Carter said. “Ten years ago I
was one of those people who
thought that, in Cincinnati, if
you’re not making it, it’s prob­
ably because you’re not trying
hard enough.”
Then she went on a visit
with a social worker from the
Society of St. Vincent de Paul,
the agency she now serves as
executive director.
Carter and the social work­
er waited as their beneficiary,
an elderly woman, traipsed

down three flights of stairs,
then led them up to her tworoom apartment. One room
contained only a mattress,
Carter said. In the other room
were a couch, a coffee table,
a sink and a cabinet – but no
refrigerator.
The woman needed help
to pay for her utilities. Asked
if she also needed food, the
woman said no, and showed
them her stock of supplies:
three cans of applesauce.
“I came away a different
person,” Carter said. “My
heart was touched, and my
life was changed by her. And
I didn’t ever again think that,
if a person is struggling, it’s
their fault.”
The theme of the Homeless
Coalition’s annual dinner was
“25 Years: Fighting for Today,
Building Our Tomorrow.” The
theme captured the sense of
celebration and consterna­
tion that marks the coalition’s
continued existence, accord­
ing to Josh Spring, its execu­
tive director.
“Our founders, some of
whom are in this room, did
not expect we would need to
be a homeless coalition 25

years later,” he said. “They
though the establishment of
such a coalition would actu­
ally ensure the end of home­
lessness and that therefore
we would be temporary. …
We are still fighting the same
battles we have been fight­
ing for 25 years. We just keep
struggling.”
Spring enumerated the
struggles off 2009:
•	Resisting city council’s effort
to use zoning regulations
to restrict human-servic­
es agencies in Over-theRhine, the subject of a law­
suit in federal court by the
Homeless Coalition against
the city of Cincinnati;
•	 Successfully lobbying city
council to keep funding for
human services in the city’s
budget, though still below
the 1.5 percent that had for
many years been the city’s
minimum standard;
•	Convincing council not to
eliminate homelessness as
a priority in human-servic­
es funding;
•	Beating back a city council­
man’s proposal to tax the
proceeds of panhandling;
•	Keeping the city’s cold shel­

ter open after the city con­
sidered closing it.
“We knew, if that happened,
people will die,” Spring said.
“We’re frankly not OK with
people freezing to death.”
The coalition also worked
in 2009 to change attitudes
in the future, Spring said.
Its speakers bureau made
presentations at 119 events,
reaching 4,452 people, he
said. Streetvibes, published by
the Homeless Coalition, sold
more than 58,000 copies.
“We are for sure sparking
dinner conversations and
inspiring future revolution­
aries,” Spring said. “You and
I are part of a grand move­
ment, absolutely founded to
absolutely end homelessness.
We are strong, and we are re­
lentless.”
The coalition honored
some of its most relentless al­
lies.
Terry Ranson received the
Jimmy Heath Streetvibes Ven­
dor of the Year Award.
The Jerry Render Award
went to Theresa Portis, Clark
Roper, Darrel Portis and Dar­
ius Portis, a once homeless
family who now volunteers to

help other homeless families.
Their determination, mutual
support in the face of adver­
sity and commitment to help
others embody “the very best
of family. Leading by example,
the family continues to in­
spire all of us at the Interfaith
Hospitality Network,” said
Georgine Getty, the agency’s
executive director.
Bruce Hill of the Cincinnati
Health Network received the
Julie Martin Provider of the
Year Award for his work help­
ing homeless people who are
HIV-positive or have AIDS.
Linda Seiter, executive
director of Caracole, which
provides housing and sup­
port services to people living
with HIV/AIDS, received the
Buddy Gray Lifetime Achieve­
ment Award. It was Seiter who
best summed up the spirit of
the annual dinner.
“There is nothing in this
world,” she said, “that I would
rather be doing with my life
than what I’m doing right
now.”
Fighting for today, building
our tomorrow.

(Clockwise from top left) 

Linda Seiter, Buddy Gray 

Lifetime Achievement 

Award; Terry Ranson, Jimmy 

Heath Streetvibes Vendor 

of the Year; Georgine Getty, 

accepting the Jimmy Render 

Award on behalf of the Portis-

Roper Family; Liz Carter, 

keynote speaker; Bruce Hill, 

Julie Martin Service Provider 

of the Year Award; Josh 

Spring, executive director, 

Greater Cincinnati Coalition 

for the Homeless.

Photos by Jeanene Kaht.


�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

11

Local News


Helping Hamid and Understanding

Fundraiser for injured taxi 

driver unites community


By Steven Paul lanSKy
Contributing Writer

rently he is in the hospital on
a feeding tube.
Steph Carson, a photograany people open pher and friend of Kerdough­
their hearts, wal­
eli, is on the microphone de­
lets, pocketbooks, scribing his condition. The
purses and minds at Sitwell’s restaurant is noisy, people
Coffeehouse in Clifton on a ordering food and drinks,
cold Thursday
baristas running
night in Decem­
blenders
and
ber.
Hamid Kerdougheli, milk steamers
Hamid
Ker- is a Ron’s Taxi driver and doing dishdougheli, (who
es. The room is
who was shot in
bears a striking
the neck in the late warm, conver­
resemblance to afternoon of Nov. 28. sations are ani­
the famous pho­
mated, some not
tographer, Man
in English. Many
Ray) is a Ron’s Taxi driver who students are preparing for exwas shot in the neck in the ams; teachers celebrate the
late afternoon of Nov. 28. Ker- end of a quarter or semester.
dougheli, an Algerian-Amer- Carson is wearing a Berber
ican is a regular at Sitwell’s. dress given to her in Algeria;
This is a place that is its own it is colorful with detailed
destination. Algerians, both embroidery. She talks about
Berbers and Arabs, visit daily the circumstances surroundfor espresso demitasses, con­
ing it. She poses questions
versation, the good food, and about Algeria for prizes.
atmosphere.
Young women in sweaters
On this bitter night, over and scarves lift their heads
a hundred friends – young, from books, shout answers
old, men, women, all races – after raising their hands.
gather to raise money for Ker- Then comes the raffle. Sybilka
dougheli’s family’s living and Storie, a former model, manmedical expenses. Kerdough­
ager of Sitwell’s and daugh­
eli had surgery on his larynx ter of Lisa Storie, the shop’s
and will need speech therapy owner, has a brown paper bag
once he can eat again. Cur- from which she pulls a ticket.

M

Hamid Kerdougheli. Photo by StephCarson Photography.
Around the room red tickets
are strewn across the tables.
The tables at Sitwell’s are mis­
matched, as are the chairs;
there is a pleasant chaotic
freedom to the place.
As the raffle happens,
the servers bring steaming
plates of authentic Algerian
food from a special menu ar­
ranged for the event. Menad
Amrouchi, a friend of Ker­
dougheli, and others have
been cooking since Wednes­
day night. The raffle items
were generously donated by

over 25 businesses in Clifton
and Northside.
Between the raffles, Alge­
rian music plays. The food is
hot, hearty, and flavorful.
What did I learn? Algeria is
the second-largest country in
Africa, second to Sudan. The
Sahara desert takes up much
of Algeria. I already knew that
Algerians are social, gener­

ous, giving, hard working and
love the coffeehouse culture
as much as I do. Their flag is
red, green and white. Alge­
rians love football (soccer.)
They won their indepen­
dence from the French in
1962. There is something very
right about people coming
together out of gratitude and
in the spirit of giving.

To donate your support, visit sitwellscoffeehouse.com/
hamid or stephcarson.com/hamid.

The Bengals’ Unexpected Weapon

Cincinnati has to hope it didn’t peak too soon

By B. cliFton BurKe
Contributing Writer

A

t the top, life is good
but it damn sure ain’t
easy.
As the Bengals trudge along
toward earning a playoff spot,
they continue to learn more
about themselves as a team
and as human beings.
After beating the Steel­
ers for the second time of
the season, the Bengals felt
great – and why not? They

owned a 7-2 record, had deci­
sively vanquished each mem­
ber of the AFC North and re­
ally looked comfortable in
their new skin as a running
team.
Since then they have lost
three out of their past five
games, lost their playoff mo­
mentum and more impor­
tant, lost one of their team­
mates with the death of Chris
Henry.
At this point enough has
been written about Henry’s

STREETVIBES
Vendor

Mary

untimely passing. We at
Streetvibes are saddened by
such an unfortunate event
and our condolences and
best wishes go out to his re­
maining family, but anything
beyond that is an internal af­
fair and, in turn, none of our
business.
What is our business, how­
ever, are the games, and the
two worlds of emotional grief
and football merged during
Week 15 in San Diego. The
result was an inspired effort

Only purchase 

Streetvibes

from BADGED 

vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the 

paper.


against a Charger team who
many feel are part of the NFL
elite, but still came up one
play short and lost by a field
goal in the last few seconds.
It was a sad and frustrating
week for the Bengals, and
each among them is likely
changed in some way because
of it; but the loss in San Diego,
and the one before it in Min­
nesota, has shown the world
that Cincinnati can certainly
compete in the post-season,
but will remain the underdog
against the other divisional
winners.
This time it makes sense:
Earlier in the season, the
Bengals were rarely favored
against any decent team for
flimsy analytical reasons;
many refused to take Cincin­
nati seriously just because of
their past. But after visiting
two playoff-like scenarios
and failing each time, it ap­
pears our boys simply don’t
measure up as well to the real
heavy hitters. I’m nervous
that they peaked too soon,
that they need to repair a few
things before moving for­
ward, but there’s no time for
that; into the labyrinth they
go.
Yet we are not without
hope.
The fact of the matter is
that, even in the face in of so

much emotional hardship,
this team and its city has en­
joyed a season of rare suc­
cess. This is by no means a
bad team, and anything can
happen in the playoffs. After
all, the Bengals did play San
Diego well. Take back a 20­
yard loss on a bizarre fumble
(or the soft coverage along
the sideline by Leon Hall),
and they might have won that
game.
They also demonstrated
against the Chargers that
they can pass after all: Carson
Palmer threw for more than
300 yards in what seemed
like forever. Laveranues Coles
was demoted from the start­
ing lineup and had his most
impressive day since joining
the Bengals. J.P. Foschi inex­
plicably became a weapon.
Crazy things happen to
this team. Some of it has been
lots of fun, and some of it has
been incredibly sad, but al­
most all of it has been unex­
pected; and that could be the
most dangerous weapon on
this team: the unexpected.
First, they must officially
clinch the division and earn
their spot, and only then we
can all allow our imagina­
tions to go silly with thoughts
of the Bengals in February.
Enjoy what's coming, Cincin­
nati, whatever that might be.

�12

Film Review


STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

On the Streets, Not ‘Up in the Air’
Too bad there’s no Oscar 

for best corporate crap


By david heitField
Contributing Writer

dreams, he explains. Daddy
has been working a crappy
job, so his kids don’t look up
predict Up in the Air to daddy. Now’s a good time
will win a bunch of Os- to go back to his old dream of
cars: Best picture; best cooking in a restaurant, beadapted screenplay; best ac- cause his kids will love him
tor for George Clooney; and for following his dreams, and
best supporting actor for apparently restaurants are
American
lining up to
Airlines.
hire Social
Not beThe plot is simple enough:
Security­
cause it's a
eligible ap­
Clooney plays an asshole
good
pic- (which he does so well) who p r e n t i c e
ture;
it's flies around the country firing cooks. Dad
filled with
people. His singular goal in looked like a
the
paper
huge weight
life is to amass 10 million
prototypes
had
been
frequent-flier miles.
that Hollylifted off his
wood limshoulders.
ousine liberals love, the stuff
The most offensive parts of
that gives lefties a bad name the movie, though, come in
– for instance, Crash (2006 the bookends, the parts Mr.
Best Picture). Rather, Up In Rich felt to be so genuine:
the Air is to its topic du jour, successive cameos of people
corporate downsizing and a learning they are getting laid
contracting job market, as off – and they are hostile. They
Driving Miss Daisy (1989 Best cuss a lot. They call people
Picture) was to racism. It feels names. They are completely
false and hollow, despite its self-centered and cry and
attempt to be The Movie Iron- bitch and moan about how
ically Titled Because It’s Re- unfair life is and, in one case
ally About Those Little People later in the movie, threaten to
Down on the Ground.
jump off a bridge. Now, many
After Frank Rich wrote a of these are supposed to be
column in the New York Times “real” people who were laid
a couple weeks ago declar- off and the lines not “scripting this movie to be required ed,” which I guess means it’s
viewing for its frank and hon- not supposed to look as maest portrayal of people suffer- nipulative and opportunistic
ing in this economy, I couldn't as it is.
wait to put on one of my LexSo, yes, the movie pissed
isNexis shirts (we got T-shirts me off from the opening
instead of, say, bonuses) and scene. Because it’s completehead down to the multiplex. ly false.
You see, before my former
Sure, one or two might
employer cut my job, I had behave that way, but overthe wonderful experience of whelmingly the way people
laying off 30 or so of my re- react to such bad news as the
ports during the nine years loss of their livelihood is far
I worked there, around 25 of more human: Their egos are
them coming during one spe- crushed, their future is uncial Christmas season.
certain, the pain of rejection
The plot is simple enough: is almost unbearable, and yet
Clooney plays an asshole they try, as best they can, to
(which he does so well) who salvage some shred of human
flies around the country fir- dignity from the situation,
ing people. His singular goal because that's all they’ve got
in life is to amass 10 million left.
frequent-flier miles. He also
It overwhelmed me when
delivers corporate motiva- I had to lay off half my team.
tional speeches, using a back- We worked from a script, of
pack as a metaphor, the mes- course; and as Clooney says
sage being you'll be happier in the movie, you never, ever
and more successful in life if say you are sorry or apoloyou don't carry around a lot gize – legal won’t allow it.
of baggage. Commitments What blew me away was how
are for suckers, you see; and many people told me they
that's why Clooney not only were sorry for me. They didn’t
enjoys his work, but he takes want to be a bother. If they
pride in what he does.
had a question, most of them
In one sad scene of pathos, would precede it with “if I'm
Clooney is firing a man who not asking for too much,” and
pulls out pictures of his kids if no answer was immediately
and says, “What am I sup- available, they’d apologize
posed to tell them?”
for asking the question in the
Never mind the ex-em- first place.
ployee looks like he’s 65 and
Of course they are hurt,
his kids are barely past the surprised, angry, anxious –
teething stage, Clooney asks but in that moment of truth,
the man why kids look up to there is an overpowering
sports figures. Because sports need to seek simple human
figures are following their dignity, the need to preserve

I

something that they might one of the people she fires in
not even understand. I liken a most unbelievable fashion.
it to Flannery O'Connor’s un- Unbelievable because, like
derstanding of a moment of most people in HR departgrace in her short stories. No ments that she represents,
matter how bad the situation, there’s nothing in her characthe desire to rise above it in ter to indicate that she is even
almost any way you can plays capable of empathy, let alone
into her guiding concept of acting on it.
mystery and manners; and,
In the end, she did get a
for her, how that speaks to the nice letter of recommendapossibility of the divine.
tion from Clooney, so she
The first person I ever fired could get a much better job,
came back to work the next as she was hired on sight afmorning. He had stuff to fin- ter the boss read the letter. Of
ish up, you see. I still have the eight people I reported to
fond memories of that guy.
in nine years, one quit in disThe editor of this rag gust, one was demoted, and
you are readthe
other
ing, whom I’m
six were laid
proud to call a
Yes, the movie pissed
off. Maybe
friend,
when me off from the opening I should’ve
told he had to
asked Clooscene. Because it’s
lay off a staff
ney for a letcompletely false.
member,
inter, too. And
stead decided
not that anyto lay off himself. Dignity? one even reads those things
Grace? I’m not one to say, but any more, let alone hires
it sure was cool, and it’s those someone based on one letkind of stories that give one ter. Really, this downsizing
hope and faith in the human climate runs deep. Someone
condition.
should make a movie about
This movie will have none it.
of that dignity crap, though.
There are so many direcThe closest instance also tions this movie could have
rings false: The very young, dared to go; but, as the movie
naive and annoying corpo- suggests is inevitable, instead
rate robot with a minor in it “settled.” There is nothing
psychology who doesn’t want about what we euphemistito “settle” in life, ignoring cally called O&amp;O, for “offthe obvious point that she shoring and outsourcing.”
sold her soul the minute she Nothing about the macrosigned up for her gig. While economics driving the loss of
her character comes off pretty jobs. Nothing about a culture
well as one of those emotion- that names its sports stadiums
ally empty drones who tend and college bowl games and
to populate human-resources research departments after
departments, she reacts to an corporations and how much
extreme act of selfishness by its incipient corporate values

might be fornicating the way
we interact with one anoth­
er. Nothing about how one
makes decisions about whom
to lay off – in our case, we did
what was expedient for the
legal department, something
calculated to limit lawsuits.
Keep the best and get rid of
the marginal? My ass.
By not even giving token lip
service to any of these “human” issues, what you have
left is a movie about a bunch
of assholes rolling that boul­
der up the hill and watching
it roll back down again – what
in the hell is a poor asshole to
do? Well, of course, it’s make
a commitment. That’s the obvious lesson for the guy who
lectures about the joys of an
empty backpack, as well as
the “salvation” for those jobless at the back bookend of
the movie, who, instead of
cussing, now speak of how
they learned their family and
friends are what’s really im­
portant in life.
Commitment. Like Hilton
Hotels and American Airlines
committed to providing location shots for the movie
in exchange for many, many
placement ads. You see, the
real message of the movie –
besides that people who fly
a lot are beautiful and have
hot sex – is seen several times
throughout the movie, usually on a large wall sign posted
behind the characters as they
mug through the empty dia­
logue:
American Airlines values
your loyalty.

�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

13

Local News


A Feast for Behavioral Health Services

Volunteers help agency fete mentally ill clients

By andrea Paul-taylor
Contributing Writer
Greater Cincinnati Behav­
ioral Health Services (GCB)
held its 11th annual Thanks­
giving feast for clients Nov.
25, the first at its new location
in East Walnut Hills.
About 350 clients enjoyed
a holiday meal served by vol­
unteers, including Cincin­
nati City Council members
Roxanne Qualls, Laketa Cole
and Cecil Thomas; Hamil­
ton County Common Pleas
Judge Pat DeWine; and U.S.
Rep. Jean Schmidt (R-Miami
Township).
The feast was a traditional
Thanksgiving meal with tur­
key, trimmings and pumpkin
pie. But the new Welcome
Center where the clients were
served is somewhat smaller,
and there was concern about
possible space issues.
“We asked clients to come
at two different seatings, noon
and 1 p.m., in order to keep
any delays to a minimum,”
says Kelly Smith-Trondle,
access team supervisor for
Greater Cincinnati Behav­
ioral Health Services. “For the
most part, all went smoothly.

It worked better than we had
even hoped.”
The feast is a joint venture
between GCB and IKRON,
which provides employment
services and counseling to
mentally ill persons.
Each year staff and volun­
teers work together to prepare
the meal with food provided
by Frisch’s and the Kroger Co.
Girl Scout Troop 4444 from
Our Lady of Lourdes Church
in Westwood has volunteered
since the feast was first es­
tablished; many of the adult
women who started as young
scouts still come back to help
out.
“It is important that our
clients have somewhere
meaningful to celebrate this
holiday and that they don’t
have to be alone,” says Tony
Dattilo, CEO of GCB. “Many
have been sharing Thanks­
giving with us for years.”
Greater Cincinnati Behav­
ioral Health Services is the
most comprehensive mentalhealth agency in Hamilton
County serving adults with
severe mental illness. Its mis­
sion is to assist persons with
mental illness to lead produc­
tive and fulfilling lives.

City Councilman Cecil Thomas was a volunteer server at a Thanksgiving
feast. Photo courtesy of Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services.

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STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Italics


An ‘AHA!’ Moment in Cincinnati

Why should I join Affordable Housing Advocates?
1
By Michelle dillinGhaM
Contributing Writer

A

ffordable Housing Advocates
(AHA) is a group of housing
providers, advocates and
consumers dedicated to the goal of
ensuring good, safe, accessible, af­
fordable housing for all people in
Southwest Ohio.
Our focus is on meeting the hous­
ing needs of individuals and families
with very low, low and moderate in­
comes. This group formed to share
the expertise and information gath­
ered by its members over decades of
service to Greater Cincinnati in the
area of affordable housing and to ini­
tiate and support plans of action that
will further the creation, retention
and accessibility of affordable hous­
ing in our community.
We are a diverse group
An advocacy organization’s of advocates, spanning
the grassroots, faithrole is to help make your
based development and
advocacy efficient and
planning communities.
effective. A successful
As we enter into the
advocacy organization
recognizes the challenges 2010 Affordable Housing
Advocates (AHA) Mem­
of its individual members
bership Drive, I ponder
and helps facilitate the
group’s advocacy so that, the question: What is advocacy, and why should
as a whole, it is effectual
and reaches the right ears. 	 we support it? When we
say we “advocate,” what
do we mean?
Let’s begin with the etymological
meaning as my father instructed me,
invoking the words of Charles Olsen:
“Go to the root”. The word “advocate”
is from the Latin, advocatus, for “one
called to aid,” from ad ("to") plus
vocare (“to call”), related to vocem
(“voice”). So, the root meaning of ad­
vocacy is a response to a call for help,
providing a call to action and a voice.
What is intriguing about being a
member of an advocacy group? For
me it is the action. It is the purpose­
ful transformation of injustice, anger
and frustration into an argument for
change. It is being part of a greater
call to action. It is knowing I am part
of meaningful change.
The most compelling thing about
advocacy is (drum roll, please) it
works. This was made ardently clear
to me as I worked on the “other” side
(the listening side) of advocacy work­
ing at City Hall. There is no greater
influence on policy makers than a
group of well prepared advocates

speaking on behalf of large numbers
of constituents standing together.
But that is the very thing that chal­
lenges us, isn’t it? To take action takes
time. There are so many causes to
support that it can be overwhelming.
I personally have at least four issues I
am interested in and am on someone’s
list. The volume of e-mails, newslet­
ters and updates from just those four
are many. By the time I scan through
them all (inner thoughts: “Hmm, that
article looks interesting. … I should
download and sign that petition. … I
should really go to that meeting and
help testify.”), I could throw my mail
in a pile, close the e-mail messages
and turn on a mindless television
show.
So much to fight for – but where to
start? And I have to make dinner, do
laundry, run the kids around (you fill
in the blank). Can you relate?
One role of AHA as an advocacy or­
ganization is to help make your advo­
cacy efficient and effective. A success­
ful advocacy organization recognizes
the challenges of its individual mem­
bers and helps facilitate the group’s
advocacy so that, as a whole, it is ef­
fectual and reaches the right ears.
The AHA Board will retreat in Janu­
ary to decide how to best fulfill its
mission in 2010. We will contemplate
how to focus our advocacy and prior­
itize our action agenda. Fortunately,
the AHA Board is made up of mem­
bers who together possess an impres­
sive array of knowledge of the local
housing landscape. Their leadership
on affordable housing issues will help
set the stage for our efforts for 2010.
Effective advocacy is an art – it is
more than a group of individuals writ­
ing an e-mail to their elected officials.
Organized advocacy typically starts
with an action agenda that covers
both incremental and fundamental
goals. It identifies who has the great­
est impact on policy decisions; it for­
mulates the evidence, makes the case
for policy change on multiple levels
and holds policy-makers account­
able. The broader the base of our in­
dividual membership, the better we
can engage in organized advocacy.
I have always felt strongly about
advocating for affordable housing. A
few of my reasons include:
First, through the years working
as a case manager in the field, the
search for affordable, accessible, ad­

equate housing
took up at least
75 percent of
my time, even
though it was
not the primary
intervention I
was supposed
to be offering
(i.e.,
mental
health,
sub­
stance abuse,
etc.).
Second, living in adequate hous­
ing is a basic need, fundamental to
one’s well-being on all levels – mental,
emotional, physical.
Third, affordable, accessible, and
adequate housing is a social justice
issue-there are real, systemic barriers
to housing for people who make low
to moderate incomes that need to be
changed.
Advocacy is the
act of pleading
Advocacy is the act of pleading
for, supporting or for, supporting or recommending;
recommending; the act of advocating or speaking
the act of advo­
or writing in support of something.
cating or speak­
ing or writing in
support of something.
Your membership dues will go to
help implement our mission, which
is “to initiate and support plans of
action that will further the creation,
retention and accessibility of afford­
able housing in our community.”
The Affordable
Your dues will help fund the “plead­
Housing
ing, supporting, and recommending”
Advocates
of affordable-housing policies.
(AHA) envision
But we are not only interested in
the Cincinnati
the $25 that comes with an individual
area as a place
membership. We look forward to your
where all people
involvement in what you feel most
have good,
compelled about related to housing.
safe, accessible
More than 25 percent of Cincinna­
affordable
tians live below the federal poverty
housing. As
line, and many more are barely liv­
the premier
ing above it. We are in an economic housing advocate
recession of historic significance – at
in a region
least 10 percent of us are not working;
successfully
and the state of the economy has im­
meeting the
pacted the availability of affordable
needs of its
housing on multiple levels. Needless
people, AHA
to say, there are many issues ahead of
will serve as a
us that will require our advocacy.
model for like
Please consider joining AHA. Help
organizations
across the
us help you to be an effective hous­
nation. For more
ing advocate. Call me if you are inter­
information visit
ested in signing up at 513-602-4260,
or e-mail me at mdmswlsw@hotmail.
www.ahacincy.
com.
org

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the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

purchase the paper for 25 cents and sell it for $1, keeping the 75 cent profit.

Make checks payable 

to “Greater Cincinnati 

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$25

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�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel
300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873
681-2365

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Charlie’s 3/4 House

661-4620

Crossroad Health Center

241-1064

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

562-8841

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

784-1853
721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

961-4080

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

961-4663

First Step Home
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

761-1480

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237
217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)
3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214
1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171
721-8666
961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

621-6364
535-2719

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

I want to thank you for your current article about the Lighthouse Youth Out­
reach Team (see “To Get Youth Off the Streets,” issue of Dec. 1-14).
I must say, the quality of your articles is just outstanding. I have been read­
ing Streetvibes for years, but over the last year or two I have noticed an unprec­
edented improvement in the quality and professionalism of your writers. So
thank you for the terrific article and congratulations on putting out such a qual­
ity product.
Bob Mecum
President and CEO
Lighthouse Youth Services

Have something on your mind?
Let us know by sending a letter to:
1
117 E. 12th Street

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvibes2@yahoo.com

859-491-8303

721-4700
421-7803
579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Center for Respite Care

To the editor:

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

Health

Letter to the Editor


351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

Brighton Center

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

241-2600
241-2563
621-5514

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

558-8888
981-5800

Other Resources

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

872-9259

241-5525

591-2246

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

Treatment: Men

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

762-5660

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets
Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’
It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, pub­
lishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now col­
lecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previ­
ous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Compassion is a Natural Resource
Mary Ann Lederer promotes peace

M

ary Ann Lederer’s first use of art for politi­
cal purposes was at age 20, during the civil 

rights movement, designing posters and 

picket signs. Influenced by the Rev. Maurice McCrack­
en, whom she had met when volunteering at a neigh­
borhood day camp, she actively participated in the 

desegregation campaign of the early 1960s. With oth­
ers in the city who were trained in Gandhi’s methods 

of non-violence – negotiations, picketing, occasionally 

sit-ins – she helped integrate Cincinnati’s restaurants, 

stores and theatres.

Lederer grew up in North Avondale in a Jewish home 

surrounded by art and music. Her father was a Repub­
lican, her mother a Democrat; though fond of both, 

she sided politically with her liberal, more compas­
sionate mother. She did not study art per se. In college, 

she took only one drawing course and majored in soci­
ology. She worked for several years as a social worker, 

then returned to the University of Cincinnati (UC) to 

pursue a master’s degree in community planning.

Not long after Lederer graduated, she was shot in the
back by an intruder in her home. As a result, she be­
came a paraplegic.
“When I woke up, I realized I could not move my legs
Mary Ann Lederer. Photo by Bill Howes.
any more,” she says. “It felt like half my body was filled
with cement; yet somehow I knew I wanted to paint.”
Lederer
underwent rehabilitation, unable to continue arduous physical activity. An alternative vegetar­
then became active in the ian doctor, however, helped her heal by teaching her how to use food
disability movement. She to turn her health around. As her health revived, she became active in
set up a handicap pro­
Earthsave, an organization that promotes a plant-based diet for the
gram at UC and started health of individuals, a clean environment for the health of the earth
as
a wheelchair basketball and the compassionate treatment of animals. She has been active in
team. The team became the local chapter of Earthsave for many years, and its values have in­
the subject of several of fluenced her painting.
By Saad GhoSn
her early paintings.
“I consider myself a philosopher-painter,” Lederer says. “I paint the
Contributing Writer
Other paintings ad­
world I’d love to live in, a multi-ethnic world of freedom, equality and
dressed various disability healthfulness, where the air is clean, water pure, plants wild or or­
issues. One, for instance, ganically grown, animals free – a sustainable natural world.”
showed two world-class wheel-chaired athletes wheeling across
Her painting, An Intentional Community, represents people in a
America to raise money for wheelchair sports. Others depicted a vividly colored world of rivers, trees and animals; some people are
wheel-chaired Santa Claus and a wheel-chaired Cupid for Valentine’s gardening, some are coming together at a vegetable market. A Peace
Day. Many represented disabled individuals in varied living activities. Village depicts ethnically diverse individuals living together in har­
It was her way of raising awareness about their condition and iden­
mony with animals and the earth. Bicycle City shows a community
tity.
with no cars – only bicycles, windmills, solar panels, a clean environ­
As the years passed, Lederer developed health problems and was ment where people are able to communicate more closely with one
another. It reflected her hopes for many such future communities.
Lederer started the painting, A Vegetable Garden in Every Yard, the
day after the last presidential election and completed it on Inaugura­
tion Day. It shows the First Family on the White House lawn, which
has been transformed into an idyllic community vegetable garden.
It was her vision for a healthier, “back-to-the-earth” America. Posters
of the painting are now available with the words, “A vegetable garden
in every yard.” She hopes it will encourage more people to grow their
own food.
Lederer was pleased to learn that Michelle Obama has indeed re­
cently started such a garden. She is convinced that what people eat
affects not only their health but also their minds, their hearts and
their behaviors, that a plant-based diet is preferable to one based on
cruelty to animals, and that gardening and organic farming promote
communication, community building and a healthy and peaceful so­
ciety.
Lederer also uses her art to express her political views. Though
aware of the violence in the world, she says, “We have an untapped
natural resource in compassion. We need to nurture it. Our educa­
tional system unfortunately is more head than heart and prepares
individuals to be competitive sometimes at the expense of a better
world for everyone.”
A recent painting about the Iraq War shows individuals of differ­
ent ethnicities wearing different costumes, forming a circle, holding
hands. The Wall shows Jews and Arabs working together for peace
while writing in their own languages on the wall intended to divide
them.
“My painting is a plea to the peoples of the world to appreciate each
other’s cultures and differences, to come together and communicate.
Compassionate communication, for example, a system designed by
Marshall Rosenberg, teaches people how to listen to each other and
feel each others feelings. It works. We can get along with each other.”
Lederer’s dream is now to help start organic gardens all over the
city, ensure compassionate treatment of animals, promote a vegan
A Vegetable Garden in Every Yard, painting by Mary Ann
diet and pay respect to mother earth. Her art will continue to reflect
Lederer. Photo by Mary Ann Lederer.
her vision of a vibrant, natural, diverse and peaceful world.

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Page 16

Profs and Prophets
of Non-Violence
Page 6

Vendors
Celebrate
Page 12

STREETVIBES

$1

Jan. 15 - 31, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 169

Set Afire, Homeless Man Feels
Burned by Police
Says skeptical detective 

accuses him of lying

By GreGory Flannery
Editor

The next day, when Smock
saw the Rev. Fred Cook, the
minister called police. Smock
ou can’t blame peo­
told the officer that he didn’t
ple who live on the want to pursue the matter.
streets for being less When Smock lived in a camp
than comfort­
along the Ohio
able with law
River a few years
enforcement;
ago, his camp
“They attacked
some of their ex­
mate was killed.
Mr. Smock simply
periences with
Because the per­
because he is
police officers
petrator has nev­
homeless. They
have been less
er been caught,
believed that,
than pleasant.
because Mr. Smock Smock says, he
Thus
when
is homeless, he 
 had little hope
George Smock
is not human and 
 that his assault
was set on fire therefore they could 
 would be treated
during the night viciously attack him as important.
of Dec. 27, 2009,
“My friend –
and possibly
he didn’t call po­
they called him
murder him.”
lice.
Stringbean – got
- Josh Spring
“I didn’t fill
beat to death,”
out a police
Smock
says.
report that night, which I “Nothing ever came of that.
should have done, but I’ve got They’re going to make me a
to live down here,” he says. “I priority?”
don’t want to be made out as
When Josh Spring, execu­
a snitch.”
tive director of the Greater

Y

George Smock says four youths set him on fire Dec. 27.
Photo by Gregory Flannery.
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless, heard about the
attack on Smock, he urged
Smock to cooperate with po­
lice.
“I told him that the people
who set him on fire might try

to do it to one of his friends,”
Spring says.
That argument convinced
Smock.
But now he’s having second
thoughts.

Residents Only: New Policy
at the Drop Inn Center
Shelter restructures, emphasizes helping homeless people
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing WritEr

T

he general public
may no longer stop
by for a meal, relax
and watch television at the
Drop Inn Center.
Since its founding until re­
cently, anyone could go to the
homeless shelter. People who
are unemployed or mentally
ill were welcome, whether
homeless or not.
The change in policy is
part of a restructuring meant
to focus the Drop Inn Cen­
ter’s resources on meeting the
needs of homeless people, ac­
cording to Executive Director
Pat Clifford.
“Residents-only is the big­
gest policy change,” he says.

“Services once provided to
the general community are
now restricted to residents.
In terms of our funding and
making sure the homeless get
what they need, we want to
be clear that that is our main
goal – to help them find per­
manent housing.”
The Drop Inn Center reor­
ganized its programming last
July.
When people arrive at the
center, placement specialists
now meet with them to eval­
uate their needs beyond im­
mediate shelter so they can
find and maintain perma­
nent housing, Clifford says.
The majority of people who
go to the Drop Inn Center

See Policy, p. 11

‘Trying to survive’
The night of Dec. 27, Smock
was at the corner of Main and
Court streets, near the Ham-

See Burned, p. 4

Read the
Streetvibes blog
for stories between
issues at
http://streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Follow us on Twitter
(StreetvibesNews)
and
Facebook
(StreetvibesCincinnati)
E-mail us at
streetvibes2
@yahoo.com

Pat Clifford, Drop Inn Center executive director.
Photo by Andrew Anderson.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


18 

billion


The quantity of toxic
wastewater, measured
in gallons, that
Chevron Corp. has
allegedly dumped in
the Amazon forest
(see page 5).

25


The percentage of 

Cincinnatians who 

fall under the federal 

poverty level

(see page 7).


96-1


The vote in the U.S.
Senate to subsidize
airlines after the
Sept. 11, 2001,
terrorist attacks
(see page 9).

222


The number of beds
at the Drop Inn Center
(see page 1).

50


StreetWise

By GreGory Flannery
Editor

Dealing Death in Our Names
Aren’t we proud, Ohioans? Having made national headlines by botching yet another execu­
tion last September – the governor called it off after state guards labored for two hours to kill
a man, repeatedly jabbing him with needles – we succeeded Jan. 7 in poisoning another condemned man in just nine minutes. The new execution protocol, used to kill 37-year-old Vernon
Smith, disproved the conservative hypothesis that government can do nothing efficiently. In
this time of state budgets, isn’t it comforting to know that Ohio can at least kill well?
Put aside, if you must, the moral question of whether the state ought to be involved in the
business of dealing death. Another problem is the ultimate punishment is applied when ulti­
mate certainty is not possible. Consider the case of Kevin Keith, who has been caged on Ohio’s
Death Row for 15 years. Last month the Ohio Supreme Court declined his motion to present
new evidence of his innocence. Keith was convicted of killing three people in Bucyrus, Ohio, in
1994. But the case against him is deeply flawed, according to his attorney, Assistant State Public
Defender Rachel Troutman.
“We are deeply troubled by the Ohio Supreme Court’s failure to allow Kevin Keith to present
newly discovered evidence that overwhelmingly proves his innocence and identifies the true
perpetrator,” Troutman says. “The Supreme Court’s denial means that no jury will ever hear
that the state of Ohio failed to disclose evidence implicating the person who committed the
crime for which Kevin stands to be executed. Now, instead of getting the new trial he is consti­
tutionally entitled to, an innocent man faces execution.
“Kevin has maintained his innocence from the time of his wrongful arrest and conviction
and throughout the 15 years he has sat on Ohio’s Death Row. He has an alibi for the time of the
shootings supported by four witnesses. There is no forensic evidence that links Kevin to the
crime. As newly discovered evidence shows, the state suppressed evidence identifying the true
perpetrator and fabricated evidence in an attempt to bolster the legitimacy of the tainted eye­
witness identification used to wrongfully convict him. The execution of an innocent person,
especially one who has not been given a fair hearing, is the gravest injustice that no Ohioan can
support. We appeal to the state of Ohio to prevent the execution of an innocent man.”

Search Warrants Needed for Cell Phones

The number of years 

the United States has 

made progress in

racial equality

(see page 10).


The state’s high court did issue one recent decision that deserves credit. It ruled last month
that law enforcement must have a warrant in order to search the contents of a suspect’s cell
phone seized during an arrest. The decision – the first time a state supreme court in the United
States has ruled that warrants are needed to search cell phones – applies constitutional prin­
ciples to modern technology, according to Carrie Davis, staff counsel for the American Civil
Liberties Union of Ohio.

13


“Even with changes in technology, we do not sacrifice our core civil liberties,” she says.
“Oftentimes the law fails to keep up with the fast pace of technology, but this decision lays the
groundwork for greater privacy protections as the digital age advances.”

The age at which Mark 

Schmieder was hit with 

a hose by a priest

(see page 3).


56-55-1

The Bengals’ record 

under Coach 

Marvin Lewis

(see page 11).


27th


The night in 

December on which 

four youths set George 

Smock on fire

(see page 1).


54,027


The number of copies 

of Streetvibes sold by 

vendors in 2009

(see page 12).


$2,344


The cost of a liquor 

license for a casino

in Ohio

(see page 10).


Kindness Unbowed by Cold or by Nazis
Kindness to homeless people is always to be noted and celebrated, especially given the bru­
tality that they so often experience (see “Set Afire,” page 1.) The arctic blast that has frozen
much of the nation led the Cincinnati Health Dept. to open the city’s Winter Shelter for 11 of
the first 12 nights of the new year. This prompted people in the community to offer food, clothing, blankets and other donations, according to Rocky Merz, spokesman for the health depart­
ment. Unfortunately, however, the shelter isn’t able to handle the donations, he says. People
who wish to donate items to help homeless people can call Josh Spring, executive director of
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, at 513-421-7803, ext. 13.
The Winter Shelter, housed at the Over-the-Rhine Recreation Center, 1715 Republic St., also
opened twice in December. The shelter has averaged 109 persons per night. Anyone – not just
homeless people – can stay at the Winter Shelter when it opens. The city opens the shelter
when the temperature is 10 degrees Fahrenheit or colder.
Kindness of a much higher order lost one of its greatest practitioners this week with the
death of Miep Gies at age 100. When the Nazis occupied the Netherlands, Gies helped shelter
Jews being hunted for slaughter. Her most famous beneficiary was Anne Frank and her family.
They were later captured, and Frank died in a concentration camp at age 16. Her diary, pre­
served by Gies, is perhaps the best known book about the Holocaust, The Diary of a Young Girl.
University of Cincinnati Professor Steve Sunderland, a contributing writer for Streetvibes, knew
Gies and counted her a friend.
“Miep and I met during one of my visits to the Netherlands as part of my work with the Anne
Frank Foundation,” Sunderland says. “She and I shared many talks and tears and an abun­
dance of chocolate. When I first met her, her husband, Jan, was still alive and joined in our
discussions of what it was like to feed families in Nazi-occupied Amsterdam. Both were lowkey peace activists, not wanting to brag or judge others. But it was clear that they both felt that
the number of people involved in the resistance was way too small. I last saw Miep when she
visited Cincinnati under the wing of her good friend, Cor Suijk.”

STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Kelissa
Hieber, Jeni Jenkins,
Stephanie Dunlap, Saad
Ghosn, Lynne Ausman,
Steven Paul Lansky, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

3

Community News


A Priest to Prisoners and the Poor

A minister who served others

By Vickie cimprich
Contributing WritEr

M

The Rev. Mark Schmieder was known for his work in Over-theRhine. Photo by Clarissa Peppers.

‘God’s saint in this community’
By JeFF hillard
Contributing WritEr

O

n only the second time I ever walked into the Hamilton
County Justice Center, about three years ago, as a member
of the county's Jail Chaplaincy Team, I met Fr. Mark Schmie­
der in our chaplain's office on level 3. I had no idea who he was.
He sat at a desk across from Bob Barbara, another long-termer on
the chaplaincy team and a very close friend of Fr. Mark’s. Bob's mis­
sion is to supply inmate requests for complimentary reading glasses.
Very, very few county jails in the country – if any – allow such a minis­
try, which made my proximity to these two wise men extremely spe­
cial.
Bob said, nodding to Fr. Mark, “Jeff, this is the main man.”
I think Fr. Mark blushed, and I know he chuckled.
“That's what he thinks,” Mark said.
I said, “I've heard about you, Fr. Mark.”
He said, “That’s not a good sign.”
He chuckled some more. That impression immediately stuck: hu­
mility, sweet spirit, deflection of any kind of “authority” he might have
had, absolute humor and goodwill and encouragement. He encour­
aged me, gave me a few pointers, what maybe I didn’t learn fully in
chaplaincy training. He soon put on his fisherman's cap, he gave me
a hug, and he and Bob, finished, headed to B&amp;G Restaurant for lunch
around the corner.
He was usually always there at the Justice Center on Friday, with
Bob, morning until noon. It didn’t take me long, either, to fathom his
brilliance. How could he run St. Francis-St. Joseph Catholic Worker
House, too?
In the times I saw him after that, I realized that he was God’s saint
in this community in the world. Making calls until the very end of his
life, with tired, cracked voice, he was never really tired and he was
always the voice of the voiceless.

ark Schmieder's body was not at the front of the middle
aisle, head to the altar, and feet to the congregation. How­
ever, something was parked out of the way by the back
east wall in a pine box. Inside was something long, waxened ice blue.
The first thought was, “What is a miraculously semi-preserved relic
doing in St. Francis Seraph Church in Over-the Rhine?
“My God,” I said. “Is that Mark?” Maybe it was not embalmed. Some
logistic snafu with the authorities had held it up. That would fit with
Mark. No myrrh in no Gilead. It had in fact been on ice from Dec. 24
to Jan. 2 so he could die with family in Washington State, and then
be with all his loved ones in the Ohio Valley. But everybody enjoyed a
photo of him in his teens in the seminary, chubby faced, beardless.
The story of his birth was told. He looked dead at his emergence,
and they laid him on a table out of the way so everyone could work
on saving his mother's life. When they got her stabilized, somebody
noticed that Mark was alive. Cold and unattended for some time, with
a broken leg.
One of his many personal conversions came when he remembered
having been hit with a hose by a priest when he was about 13. Then he
was part of one more fellowship: Survivors of Priest Abuse. All along
he has been aiding and abetting survivors of many sorts.
A while back he'd laughed and said maybe nine priests would show
up at his funeral. So many turned out they overflowed their assigned
seating. The church was packed. Chairos men sang their song around
the body during the final commendation. Archbishop Dennis Schnurr
was there. The day after The Enquirer announced Schnurr's purchase
of a really expensive house in Anderson Township, Mark had stormed
into the Chancery: You can't do this. I joked with Glenn Miller that
there might be salvation for Schnurr after all: When the real estate
market recovers, Schnurr sells at a big profit and gives the money to
the poor.
The past two years Mark canoed in Paddlefest. He'd sold the canoe
he'd rescued Gordon Lightfoot in to Ken Palasin, who glided down the
Ohio with Vickie Cimprich, next to Mark and Mary Repaske in 2008.
Seems Mark was on one of many Canadian rivers when he came upon
this dude stuck on a rock. The next Lightfoot concert in Cincinnati,
Mark received two tickets.
At least one resident of St. Francis-St. Joseph Catholic Worker House,
which Mark had led for some time, was at the reception. This man has
lost his family and career to alcoholism. He's working his program
now. Likes to read in the house library and work out at the neighbor­
hood gym. He said St. F-St. J was the five-star homeless shelter of Cin­
cinnati. He stayed till the reception was over and worked with Mark's
lay Catholic community, Anawim, until all was cleaned up.
These workers operated sort of psychically: no one told anybody
what needed to be done; all knew. Judy Tensing had gone out to
Washington to be with Mark when he died; the catering group she
had helped found served a fine feed for all. Judy worked the whole
reception and cleanup.
Mark had pancreatic cancer; so had Cardinal Joseph Bernardin.
Mark's was diagnosed about last March, feast of the Annunciation,
about nine months before Christmas. Mark is Epiphany's supernova,
his colors awhirl in any ether, any's far sight.

The Stable

(For the Rev. Mark Schmieder)
By Vickie cimprich
The shepherd with the antalgic gait
was the first to arrive.
A swaddling mild autism over all
protected. A young girl
had been left behind
with the flock and the sick man
who was going to die soon.
The shepherd who
loved men held Joseph, each chosen by angels.
One teenager
passed the placenta and slept
well into the next day.
All were strong,
all were bright.

�4

STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Local News


Man Feels Burned by Police

Continued from page 1

ilton County Department of Jobs and
Family Services. Four African-American
teenagers doused him with charcoal
lighter fluid and threw a match on him,
he says. His coat lit on fire.
“These four young boys walked up to
me,” Smock says. “It was dark. They had
a square can that you start your charcoal
with, and they threw a match at me. My
coat caught on fire. They said, ‘Now we
got you, motherfucker.’ Everything hap­
pened so fast.”
Smock says he had a can of Gatorade
and doused the fire. He was uninjured.
Now Smock feels threatened by police
investigators.
“They’re trying to turn it around,” he
says. “They said they’re going to arrest
me for making a false report. The detec­
tive said, ‘We can’t find any residue on
the coat.’ ”
Smock says he took investigators to his
current campsite – a location he declines
to identify – and turned over the coat.
“I went back and got the coat and gave
it to him,” he says. “I’m trying to do the
right thing here. I was willing to let it go.
If I did set myself on fire, why would I
take him where the coat was? The coat’s
been out there for two weeks in the rain and everything else. That’s
why there’s no residue. I’m the victim in this and they’re trying to
Fighting hate crimes
make me out to be the one who did it.”
A longtime family friend gave Smock the coat, he says.
Smock says he has long familiarity with discrimination against
“My new Carhartt coat that I got for Christmas – why would I homeless people. He has been cited in the past for drinking in pub­
burn my own coat?”
lic, he says.
A police investigator told Smock that he suspects Smock ignited
“I’ve sat in the Salvation Army lot and watched college students
a cigarette lighter in the coat pocket, causing it to burn.
walk up and down the street drinking,” he says. “Just because
“I don’t even smoke,” Smock says. “I don’t have a lighter. I chew they have money, they’re better than me? You’ve got these people
tobacco.”
drinking at tailgate parties. It’s OK for them to do it. But if I take a
Last week Smock might have made his own legal situation – and 40-ounce (beer) down there, I’m hit in the mouth. It’s an old ex­
the investigation of the assault – more complicated. He says that, pression: It means I’m screwed.”
in his exasperation, he gave a new ac­
Smock has agreed to speak at a fo­
count of the incident to a detective.
rum on hate crimes being organized by
Smock says he told a detective that
The workshop/forum on hate crimes will meet
the Homeless Coalition, according to
he had been on riverbank and leaned
Spring.
from 1:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. Friday, Jan. 29.
against something that ignited the
“They attacked Mr. Smock sim­
Scheduled speakers include Michael Stoops
coat.
ply because he is homeless,” Spring
of the National Coalition for the Homeless
“He was browbeating me,” Smock
says. “They believed that, because Mr.
and Brian Davis of the Northeast Ohio
says. “I gave in to it.”
Smock is homeless, he is not human
Coalition for the Homeless.
At this point, however, bristling at
and therefore they could viciously at­
the suggestion that he started the fire,
tack him and possibly murder him. The
Smock says he’ll fight in court any charge filed against him.
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH) condemns
“I’m not trying to get anything out of this,” he says. “They’ll nev­
this hate crime and all hate crimes. GCCH encourages all people
er find these guys but I’ll be damned if I’m going to be accused of who are homeless to be especially cautious, especially at night, and
lying about this. I fly a (panhandling) sign. I don’t rob anybody. But to keep watch for one another.”
they want to do this to me. I think it’s wrong. I’m just out here try­
The workshop/forum on hate crimes will meet from 1:30 p.m.
ing to survive.”
to 5 p.m. Friday, Jan. 29. Contact Rob Goeller (robgoeller@cinci­
Smock says he doesn’t remember the detective’s name. Spring homeless.org) at 513-421-7803 x15 for further details. Scheduled
says a contact in the police department told him that the detective speakers include Michael Stoops of the National Coalition for the
might be using an investigative technique, testing Smock’s ability Homeless and Brian Davis of the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the
to withstand cross-examination if the assailants are caught and go Homeless.
to trial.

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�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Local News


The Good Justice News of 2009


5

Progress on workers’ rights and the environment
By kristen Barker
Contributing WritEr

W

e seek to start the new year with a look back at hardfought victories in 2009, in order to look forward to
2010 with energy and wisdom:

Cadbury goes fair trade

Visit
www.globalexchange.org		

An iconic UK candy company became
the first mainstream producer of Fair Trade
sweets in July. Cadbury will sell its Fair Trade­
certified chocolate bar at no extra cost, a move
expected to triple the volume of Fair Trade co­
coa sourced from Ghana.

Student pressure leads to factory
re-opening in Honduras
Congrats to United Students Against Sweatshops for their vic­
tory against Russell Athletics, which closed its factory in Hondu­
ras after workers there tried to form a union nearly one year ago.
Students at 96 universities persuaded their schools to suspend or
sever ties with Russell Athletics, a major supplier of college spiritwear. In late December, Russell announced that it plans to re-open
the factory and re-hire all 1,200 workers.

Just say no to bovine growth hormone
In February, Yoplait and Dannon announced they would no
longer purchase milk from dairies injecting their cows with Mon­
santo's controversial genetically engineered synthetic hormone,
recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH).

Another Fair Food movement victory!
Coalition of Immokalee Workers and Bon Appétit Management
Co. built an innovative new model for fair labor stan­
dards in Florida's tomato fields. Bon Appétit ManVisit
agement Company becomes the first food-service
www.ciw-online.org company to establish game-changing fair labor
requirements that integrate minimum fair wages,
worker empowerment stipulations and incentives to
growers who exceed minimum requirements of the agreement.

The first Latina justice
Sonia Sotomayor became the first Latina and the third female
U.S. Supreme Court justice – a historic moment for the country
and an especially important moment for Latinos.

Toledo Public Schools ban ASVAB
After four years of organizing efforts led by Learning Not Recruit­
ing, the Toledo School Board, by unanimous vote, passed a revision
to its entire policy manual on military recruitment. Toledo has be­
come the first district in the country to ban the Armed Service Vo­
cational Aptitude Battery Test (ASVAB), the military entrance test,
from being given in any high school in the district.

Bye bye, missile defense
In September, the Obama administration eradicated Bush-era
plans to deploy missile-defense components in Poland and the
Czech Republic.

Climate change
Tens of thousands of people from around the world took to the
streets of Copenhagen to call for meaningful action to address cli­
mate change, despite continuous attempts to squelch it. Inside Co­
penhagen's meeting halls, indigenous peoples from small island
nations and the Himalayas spoke powerfully about their rights and
their needs.

Corporations are not people
Visit
www.yes.org

Three towns in Maine – Shapleigh, Newman and Wells –
have passed ordinances that strip corporations of the rights
of “personhood,” a legal concept that allows companies to
claim the same rights as individual citizens.

New coal plants cancelled
According to Green America, the No­
vember cancellation of the proposed
960-megawatt coal plant in Meigs County, Ohio, was the 101st new coal plant to
be canceled since 2002.

Visit
www.greenamericatoday.org
www.ohiocitizen.org

Kimberly Clark, emerging leader in sustainability
In August, after years of pressure from GreenPeace and others,
Kimberly-Clark, the company that makes Kleenex, Scott and Cot­
tonelle, announced a new policy that places it
among the industry leaders in sustainability.
Kimberly-Clark set a goal of obtaining 100 perVisit
cent of the wood fiber for its products from en- http://www.kleercut.net/en/
vironmentally responsible sources. By the end
of 2011 the company will no longer use any
pulp from the Boreal Forest unless it is Forest Stewardship Council
(FSC)-certified. The policy also prevents the company from cutting
endangered forests and increases its use of FSC-certified pulp and
recycled fiber globally.

U.S. commits to limit greenhouse gas emissions
In June, the U.S. House of Representatives’ passed the American
Clean Energy and Security Act, which marked the first U.S. nation­
al commitment to limiting greenhouse gas emissions.

Tiny town sends multinational packing
A six-year campaign by McCloud, Calif., residents forced Nestle to abandon its plan for a mega
water-bottling plant.

Visit
http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/

Community garden bonanza in Cleveland
Access to open land in Cleveland has incited a community-gar­
den explosion. By various counts, more than 200 community gar­
dens – neighborhood grow-your-own collaborations – have sprung
up on empty lots.

Taking back the land – responding to
foreclosures in Miami
A grassroots initiative through the organization Take Back the
Land is finding temporary housing for homeless families in Miami,
Fla. Homeless families are matched with houses that have been
foreclosed on and are owned by the local government or a bank.
The hope is that, by allowing homeless families to live in vacant
homes, they will be given the opportunity to conserve their re­
sources and find permanent housing of their own.

Most significant conservation victory in 15 years
Two million acres of wildness in nine states will receive new pro­
tection under a bill signed into law March 30 by President Obama.
The measure has been called the most significant conservation
victory in the last 15 years.

Hawaii will be 40 percent powered by renewable energy
The state of Hawaii and Hawaiian electric companies have al­
lied to dramatically expand renewable energy. Their agreement re­
quires that 40 percent of the island be pow­
ered by renewables.

A Victory for indigenous Ecuadorians

Visit
www.yesmagazine.org

Ecuadorian indigenous tribes have won
a ruling against Chevron Corp., which owns Texaco. Their 16-year­
old, $27.3-billion liability suit concerns Texaco’s nearly three de­
cades of activity in the Lago Agria area of the Amazon, during
which, plaintiffs say, the company dumped 18 billion gallons of
toxic wastewater into the rainforest.
Excerpted from the newsletter of the Intercommunity Justice and
Peace Center.

Missed an Issue? Check out the Streetvibes archive at
www.cincihomeless.org/content/streetvibes

�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Profs and Prophets of Non-Violence

Laughter is one way to become one

By aimie Willhoite
Contributing WritEr

W

hat is violence? Surprisingly, today most would define vio­
lence solely as a physical action or force that causes bodily
harm. We cannot ignore evidence, though, that violence is
more than just brute force.
Mental, emotional and spiritual violence exist as counterparts to
this physical expression. And if we devote more time understanding
the complex layers of violence, it will ultimately lead to deeper dis­
cussions, which can be dedicated to the idea of non-violence. What is
non-violence, and how might we actually be able to practice it within
our own lives?
I am a student at Northern Kentucky University (NKU) where I re­
cently finished an intense course, “Prophets of Non-Violence,” taught
by Professor Patrick Murphy Welage. I have been a part-time student
for many years and I truly feel that no other course has affected me as
strongly as this one. The content was gripping and the overall experi­
ence life-changing.
At Xavier University and NKU, Welage teaches theology and philos­
ophy with an emphasis on social justice and non-violence. He is also a
certified laughter yoga teacher.
We found out what laughter yoga is when one of our classes was
turned into a laughter-yoga-body-mind experience. It was definitely
awkward at first, forcing ourselves to laugh without any prompting,
without any comedy. It was a matter of faking the laughter until it
finally became real and natural. By the end of the class, hilarity was
echoing from person to person.
The lesson was to use laughter as a practice of non-violence, be­
cause laughter is non-political, non-religious, non-racial and non­
threatening. Like music and art, laughter is a universal language that
can transcend many barriers: language, age, gender, race and social
class. It enhances our personal relationships and connections with
one another. Laughter can suspend or remove divisions between peo­
ple, showing a way to a more peaceful existence together.
Patrick Welage teaches laughter yoga and non-violence.
Welage is the type of teacher who makes things interesting and wit­
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
ty, although his objective through it all is to have his students thought­
fully examine theories and practices associated with violence and
non-violence.
We spent a significant amount of time trying to understand apart­
growth and revelation. Our autobiographies would also be based upon
heid in South Africa. We were inundated with facts about unspeakable the writings and practices of one of the prophets of non-violence we
acts of oppression, torture and violence perpetrated toward blacks at had learned about. How had our life experiences shaped our views on
the hands of a white supremacist government. Many turned a blind non-violence? What changes could we make in our lives to soar from
eye to what was going on. Apathy is an all too familiar response to hor­
theory alone to a daily practice of being peacekeepers?
rendous violations against human freedoms.
Each student made a presentation before the class. Nothing could
We read A Human Being Died That Night: A Story of Forgiveness by have prepared us for what we were about to share and experience
Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela and Priest and Partisan
with one another. We each had a story to tell. Our ini­
by Michael Worsnip, hoping to gain some insight into
tial reservations about opening our lives to a room­
some of the root causes of this violence in South Africa
Apathy is an all too
ful of strangers were gone. Something had occurred
and how the country would ever recover from it. The
throughout the duration of the semester.
familiar response to
Truth and Reconciliation Commission was formed so
One by one we shared our stories and memories:
horrendous violations
that the country could shift toward truth, reconcilia­
against human freedoms. drug addiction, rape, violence, domestic abuse, al­
tion and most important, forgiveness.
coholism, loss of loved ones, serious illnesses, child
Forgiveness, faith, redemption and spirituality
abuse, divorce, affairs, single parents, depression, sui­
were at the center of many of our discussions. We each had our own cidal thoughts and attempts. It was almost unbelievable, the gravity of
unique frame of reference and life experiences to pull from. Our class what we were doing in this small class setting. Their pain became my
was made up of Christians from many denominations, Muslims, Bud­
pain, and my pain became their pain.
dhists, atheists and agnostics. It was also a sweet mixture of gender,
I am convinced that, unless you face the truth, the truth cannot
age, race and social class. It was an amazing little community our set you free. Facing ourselves takes courage, let alone facing others.
classroom had turned into.
Healing and recovery begins with dialogue. I was able to make the cor­
Over the course of the semester we worked on writing a research- relation between what the professor had been teaching us and what
based spiritual autobiography. It was to be a deeply personal account we were doing for one another as a class. In the very speaking of “un­
of our own spiritual journey, sharing our own stories of joy, pain, speakable acts,” a person, family, community or nation can begin to
heal. Dialogue is purgative medicine for an ailing world.
Even if it takes a lifetime, we must encourage one another toward
forgiveness when we have been emotionally, spiritually or physically
harmed. Pumla Gododo-Madikizela, who described her personal ex­
perience with the post-apartheid Truth and Reconciliation Commis­
sion, wrote about the effects of forgiveness she witnessed in others.
“Some societies are finding it more constructive to focus on discov­
ering and nurturing the conditions that make forgiveness first con­
ceivable, then ultimately possible,” she wrote.
Forgiveness is a form of non-violence. We need to nurture it within
our corner of the world.
The final moment of enlightenment came for me as I listened to a
young Muslim student discuss what this class had meant to him. He
was able to articulate what the majority of us also felt. We were all
proud of one another for having the bravery to share our stories. We
put ourselves in a very vulnerable position, and yet what we found
was that no one judged us or rejected us. We respected one another’s
individuality. No one’s faith, beliefs or race were attacked. We simply
listened to one another and learned from one another. We accepted
our differences.
One has to wonder how different the world might be if what hap­
pened within the classroom could happen outside it. We all have the
Former South African President Nelson Mandela. REUTERS/David Gray.
potential to be prophets – advocates for non-violence.

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Housing Issues


Cramped Affordable Housing


7

Many cannot afford adequate room, subsidies are insufficient
By michelle dillinGham
Contributing WritEr

P

eople who live in affordable housing tend to be young
families, senior citizens, single parents, people with dis­
abilities, recently unemployed, low- to moderate-income
workers and the formerly homeless. This covers, well, just about
all of us at one point or another in our lives. There is an additional
layer of us who need affordable housing, but who have issues that
exclude us from even being considered as tenants. These issues in­
clude poor credit, conviction record, or eviction history.
Housing is considered “affordable” when total housing costs
consume less than 30 percent of a family’s income. In 2009 the
federal poverty level for a family of four was an annual income of
$22,050 or less. For this family’s rent to be “affordable,” they will
have to find housing that costs no more than $550 per month, and
this includes the cost of utilities. Most landlords now require ten­
ants to pay utilities.
I took a quick glance at the rentals advertised in the local paper
under “Three Bedroom Apartments.” I did not find ANY three-bed­
room apartments advertised for $550 or less. There are some twobedroom apartments for that price, but a two-bedroom apartment
is inadequate for almost any combination of a family of four: single
mother, a 3-year-old, 5-year-old and a 13-year-old? No, especially
given the floor plans of most two-bedroom apartments: not a lot of
room. Two parents, a 12-year-old boy, and a 15-year-old girl? Not
ideal.
Remember, a full 25 percent of Cincinnatians fall under the fed­
eral poverty level. So a full quarter of our city’s residents cannot
afford adequate housing, and adequate in this
case is simply being large enough to accommoIn 2009 the federal
date family size. Overcrowding and doublingpoverty level for a family up is all too common.
Since this family cannot afford any of the
of four was an annual
income of $22,050 or less. three-bedroom rentals, there are two choices.
For this family’s rent to be The first choice is to seek out housing subsidy
“affordable,” they will have programs they can qualify for. They will be told
to find housing that costs there are none available right now. Their second choice is to take a rental that is inadequate
no more than $550 per
month, and this includes to accommodate their family size, so they will
have to hide how many children they have so
the cost of utilities.
they won’t be denied housing. This touches on
fair housing issues, as landlords cannot legally
restrict the number of people in an apartment to less than two per
bedroom, regardless of age or sex.
Below is a list of the affordable housing subsidy programs that
exist. At first glance it appears lengthy and seems like a lot of pro­
grams. In reality, many are either not being adequately utilized, or
they are sorely underfunded for the housing needs that exist in our
city.
Each of these subsidies has a set of policies. Policies are similar
to laws: They exist because people weren’t doing what was right, so
other people made a policy so that people would do the right thing.
Therefore social justice is often preceded by a mandate.
There are opportunities for local advocacy for each of these pro­
grams to be utilized and supported. When an affordable-housing
development is proposed, there are opponents who write letters
and testify at City Hall asking city council members not to approve
the subsidy. A recent example was the opposition to a Section 202
project (senior housing) planned for College Hill. Neighborhood
resistance blocked it. It is crucial that supporters of affordable
housing be informed and vocal so that our city’s families will be
able to access these subsidies and have a better chance at afford­
able, accessible and adequate housing.

Primer on housing subsidies
(Excerpted from the Annie E. Casey Foundation’s “Meeting the
Housing Needs of Families”)
Community Development Block Grants (CDBG): Created in 1974,
the CDBG program passes money to states, some urban counties
and cities with populations above 50,000. Municipalities typically
use a portion of these funds for housing development – such as
home rehabilitation and the acquisition, rehabilitation and resale
of vacant properties – and for economic development, including
commercial areas.
Section 8: Rental assistance to very-low-income tenants. Section
8 tenants pay up to 30 percent of their incomes for rent; the federal
government pays the difference between that and a HUD-deter­

mined fair-market rent charged by the property owner. There are
two kinds of Section 8 programs. Housing certificates or vouchers
are tied to the tenant, for use wherever the tenant lives. The second
type, called Section 8 project-based housing, is tied to the apart­
ment unit, so that anyone who moves there receives the subsidy.
Low Income Housing Tax Credits: In 1986 Congress created this
credit, which is now the most important mechanism for promoting
the development of affordable rental units. … Tax-paying develop­
ers receive a tax credit for a portion of the costs of developing af­
fordable rental housing.
HOME: HOME funds go to eligible communities for affordablehousing development, including homeownership counseling and
local tenant rental assistance.
Empowerment Zones: The federal government designated many
low-income areas throughout urban and rural America as empow­
erment zones, eligible for roughly $100 million per zone in federal
grants and other incentives. Housing is not a central thrust of the
Empowerment Zone process—it is fundamentally geared toward
business development, job creation and job retention, and often is
used for various kinds of commercial and industrial development
– but most empowerment zones have some housing elements in
their plans.
Section 202: This federal program of financing housing for the
elderly was created for non-profit developers. It is a deep source of
subsidy, providing capital advances and project-based rental as­
sistance for elderly tenants.
Section 811: Provides both capital advances and project-based
rental assistance to persons with disabilities.
HOPE VI: Congress created HOPE VI to revitalize distressed
public-housing communities. Any public housing authority (PHA)
that operates public housing units is eligible to apply for HOPE VI
funds. It encourages PHAs to seek new partnerships with private
entities to create mixed-finance and mixed-income affordable
housing that is radically different from traditional
public housing “projects.”
Continuum of Care Funds: These funds can be
A full quarter of
used for temporary and permanent housing and for
our city’s residents
supportive services.
cannot afford
Emergency Shelter Grants (ESG): ESG funds can
adequate housing,
be used to convert buildings into shelters or to reand adequate in this
habilitate existing shelters. The funds also can be
case is simply being
used for homelessness prevention activities, social
large enough to
services and operating costs.
accommodate family
Housing Opportunities for People with AIDS:
size. Overcrowding
These funds can be used for a variety of purposes, and doubling-up is all
including acquisition, leasing or rehabilitation of
too common.
buildings; supportive services; and rental assis­
tance.
Housing Trust Funds: Perhaps the fastest growing new sources
of government subsidies are housing trust funds created by local
and state governments. These funds take dedicated revenue sourc­
es, such as real estate transfer fees, and commit them to subsidize
the development of low-income housing.
One way to help advocate for local affordable housing is to join
the efforts of Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA). Contact Mi­
chelle Dillingham at mdmswlsw@hotmail.com if you are interest­
ed in joining AHA.

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you 

can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn 

more about subscribing to Streetvibes.


�8

Recipe


Veggie Stir-Fry

“Feed Me, Seymour, Feed Me All Night Long”

STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Cheap and Easy Veggie Stir-Fry
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 large white onion, diced
2 cloves garlic, minced
3 packages ramen noodles
1/2 cup sweet chili sauce (or make your own)
1/2 cup teriyaki sauce
1 cup veggie broth or 1 cup water and 1 tsp veggie bul­
lion
1 package frozen mixed veggies (depending on prefer­
ence, I prefer a mix of broccoli, carrots, cauliflower,
baby corn, snow peas and red peppers)
In a stir-fry pan or skillet on medium low heat, sauté onions
and garlic in 1 tbsp oil until the onions turn translucent.
Push the onions and garlic slightly to the side, add the oth­
er tbsp oil and heat for 30 seconds, then carefully add the
package of frozen veggies, mixing in the onions and garlic.
Cook on medium heat until tender, about 4 minutes
In a bowl mix together the veggie broth, chili sauce and
teriyaki sauce.
Add mixture to veggies and bring to a boil.

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.

By Jeni Jenkins
Staff WritEr

T

his quotation is tak­
en from the 1986 film
Little Shop of Hor­
rors, in which a plant keeper
must meet the demands of a
ravenous plant that feeds on

humans. Instead of plants
that feed on people, this col­
umn is for people who feed
on plants.
Sometimes when I get
home from a long day at
work, the last thing I want to
do is go to the grocery store
and then spend hours in the

kitchen cooking dinner. This
recipe is one that I concocted
with things I had in my kitch­
en when I wasn’t feeling Suzie
Homemaker-ish.
Serving Size: 3-4 fairly hun­
gry bellies.

Break ramen noodles in half and mix into the veggies. Cook
on medium heat about 4 minutes or until noodles are
tender.

Artwork by

Anthony Williams

Cleo’s Joke Corner

A cat died and went to heaven. He complained that he had to 

work too much. Then a mouse went by on roller skates.

St. Peter said, “See? Meals on Wheels!”


!
?
t
a
h
W

“Education either functions as an instrument which is used to
facilitate integration of the younger generation into the logic of
the present system and bring about conformity or it becomes the
practice of freedom, the means by which men and women deal
critically and creatively with reality and discover how to participate
in the transformation of their world.”
- Paulo Freire, Pedagogy of the Oppressed

Say___________________

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Guest Column


Stop Bleating, Start Barking


9

Nationalize the airlines and stop the whining
By daVid heitField
Contributing WritEr

“I

'd rather be sniffed by a dog than endure a
whole body scan by a man,” a woman said
this morning on the Diane Rehm Show.
At first I thought, Freud's eternal question, “What
do women want?” had finally been answered. My
mind engorged with thoughts of a certain librarian
I know teaching this old dog some new tricks. But
further listening revealed the
talk-show caller’s statement
The only critiques I've
was simply more annoying
read against the taxpayer yelping about how we should
deal with potential terrorist
bailout of the airline
attacks on airlines.
industry after 9/11 came
It's annoying because I
from the likes of American
don't hear anyone talking
Heritage magazine.
about the crux of the prob­
lem: The half-assed Christmas
bombing attempt of Delta's Northwest Flight 253 by
a lonely and unstable young man wearing women's
underwear is yet another example of the failure of our
corporate welfare state.
Delta CEO Richard Anderson bemoaned the near
tragedy, making the point that a for-profit company
is in no way responsible for providing a safe and re­
liable product for its customers, nor should it suffer
financial consequences for any failure of its business
model. Sound familiar?
“We're obviously disappointed,” Anderson said.
“The things that have occurred over the last decade
to this industry and the work we've done over the last
decade ought to give us a better result than the peril
that our crews and passengers faced on Christmas. …
You can be certain we will make our points very clear­
ly in Washington.”
Let me make my point very clearly, Mr. Anderson.
Shall we review your work over the past decade? You
opportunistically took advantage of 9/11 to revive a
failing business model (threatened by the likes of up­
starts such as Southwest Airlines) through a $15 bil­
lion taxpayer bailout of the airline industry, enacted
less than two weeks after the World Trade Center trag­
edy. Not enough, in 2003 taxpayers gave your indus­
A passenger removes his shoes as he places his belongings in a tray at a security
try another $3.2 billion. You filed bankruptcy, much
checkpoint at Washington's Ronald Reagan National Airport. REUTERS/Larry Downing.
like other giants in our corporate welfare state, a rem­
edy largely available only to needy corporations, not
needy individuals, thanks to more bipartisan lobby­
ing efforts during the Bush years. You gutted pension plans, slashed deal with pirates. When the economy tanks, carjackings increase.
pay so pilots and crew earn scarcely more money and respect than a Just a few decades ago hijackings were commonly in the news. Ar­
greeter at Wal-Mart, charged people's clothes to travel with them and chie Bunker once suggested that we stop hijackings by arming all the
passengers – just pass out the guns as people board and collect them
bought yourself another airline.
Christopher Hitchens, the famed atheist whose amygdala won a at the end of the flight. Amusingly, Congress included a provision in
the recent transportation bill to allow
successful coup attempt of his brain af­
Amtrak passengers to bring theirs on
ter 9/11 (his view that science is always
What’s new is that any such failings of human
board. It appears that traveling at 35,000
good and religion has caused all the evil
feet in an aluminum tube with people
in the world is proven by the actions of
character are now met with ransom demands on
packed like sardines breathing recycled
the Council of Trent, which must have
the American taxpayer, to provide a certainty that
air has some risk – who knew?
hatched the nefarious plan to drop a
will never exist, except for the certainty that some
What's new is that any such failings of
new bomb codenamed Fat Baby Jesus
corporate interest will reap rewards.
human character are now met with ran­
on Nagasaki), opined in Slate that the
som demands on the American taxpay­
fault lies not only with “our endlessly
er, to provide a certainty that will never exist, except for the certainty
incompetent security services” but with “public opinion that sheep­
that some corporate interest will reap rewards.
ishly bleats to be made to ‘feel safe.’ ” Take that, Brutus.
While I'm certainly sympathetic to the ideas of the rational con­
Hitchens conveniently ignores that our half-assed efforts to make
servatives who argue we should always let these industries fail, that
the sheep feel safe is a compromise of trying to detect terrorist activ­
ity while not taking measures so obtrusive that they negatively impact solution is political suicide in this climate of zero net job growth in
the profits of the airline industry. Like the woman above, if sniffing the past decade and double-digit unemployment.
Which is why we should nationalize the airline industry. (I'd per­
dogs keep more customers flying than body scans, then that's where
we'll go. And if for some reason we do go with body scans, who pays sonally prefer to let it fail and invest in new rail travel, so we don't fall
for the estimated $100 billion cost? The American taxpaying sheep, a century behind the Chinese with their new cross-continent bullet
of course. And when profits erode because the woman decides not to trains.) If air travel were completely under the control of Homeland
fly at all, we'll help pump up the airlines' coffers with more taxpayer Security, we could take more stringent measures concerned with
passenger safety without worrying about profit margins. We could
money.
This Too Big to Fail corporate theocracy is untenable, and to be fair guarantee every flight has at least an air marshal aboard. We could be
to my brethren on the right, the only critiques I've read against the more stringent in deciding who is allowed to board the plane. Hell, we
taxpayer bailout of the airline industry after 9/11 came from the likes could even treat pilots and crews to a little more pay and respect.
We just can't afford to keep responding to fear with corporate wel­
of American Heritage magazine, warning that we were headed down
fare, be it financial institutions (free markets can only work when the
a bottomless rabbit hole. The Airlines Transportation Safety and Sys­
tem Stabilization Act passed in the House by a vote of 356-54 and a middle-class subsidizes the rich), the defense industry (it's OK to kill
whopping 96-1 in the Senate. It seems corporate welfare is our only civilians, Blackwater; and it's fine to gang-rape women, Halliburton –
here, let's give you some more taxpayer money, too), or the airlines.
source of Congressional bipartisan support.
Transportation terrorism is hardly a new phenomenon. Railroads We need to bare our teeth and bark at these assholes, instead of tuck­
ing our tail and peeing in submission.
hired Pinkerton guards to deal with robbers back in the day. Stage­
coach travel was fraught with risk. Shipping concerns still have to

�10	

Local News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Why Martin Luther King Matters 

Xavier University plans
week of commemoration
By dan rozier
Contributing WritEr

I

t is Martin Luther King Jr. Day today,
an opportunity to reflect on how far
we have come, the people who have
lived, worked and died for racial equality
and the actions necessary to maintain the
momentum of our progress.
All next week (Jan. 18-22) Xavier Univer­
sity is hosting events
“We must understand and that reflect King’s lega­
cy. Student groups from
appreciate our past in
order to shape and change across the campus
our future. Consequently, have banded together
to provide lectures,
the graveness of the
holiday is unchanged and art exhibits, films and
will forever be a reminder a march and rally that
are all free and open to
of African Americans’
struggle in this country as the public. For a comwell as current motivation plete list of the events,
times, locations and
for growth.”
additional details visit
- Lundon Brown	
www.xavier.edu/mlk.
Relatively speaking, it could be argued
that, in the past 50 years, the United States
has made more progress in racial equality
than any other nation. In just a half-century
we have witnessed the fight for equality go
from the streets of Birmingham to the Oval
Office. With the election of Barack Obama
in 2008, we watched affirmative action
come to fruition, and overnight he was the
personification of the American Dream. It
wasn’t just a victory for African Americans;
it was a triumph of a nation, and for a fleet­
ing moment, it seemed that “We shall Over­
come” could be changed to “We have over­
come.”
Yes, we have come a long way; but in the
midst of our success, we must not forget the
history, the people and their passion that
laid the foundation for such progress. Nor
can we let it blind us from the progress that
has yet to be made.
“We must understand and appreciate
our past in order to shape and change our

The grave of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. REUTERS/Tami Chappell.
future,” says Lundon Brown, president of be lessened by any singular act, no matter
the Black Greek Society at Xavier Univer­
its magnitude.”
sity. “Consequently, the graveness of the
The Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity is one
holiday is unchanged and will forever be of 10 student and university organizations
a reminder of African Americans’ struggle sponsoring Xavier’s Martin Luther King Jr.
in this country as well as cur­
events at Xavier next week.
rent motivation for growth.”
“On the surface, our nation’s
Student leaders are adamant
“The historic
election of an African-American
about creating and encourag­ election of President president illustrates a society
ing open dialogue about how Barack Obama does transcending racial injustice.
King’s legacy is still alive today,
However, with a critical eye,
not diminish the
even though we have an Afri­
one still recognizes the institu­
need to celebrate
can-American president.
tional and systematic issues of
King’s legacy.”
“The historic election of
race that still plague our great
- Aaron Marble
President Barack Obama does
nation in areas of education,
not diminish the need to cel­
incarceration and poverty,”
ebrate King’s legacy,” says Aaron Marble, a Marble says.
senior at Xavier University and president of
For a complete list of the events, times, lo­
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. “Rather, it pro­
cations and additional details about events
vides the opportunity to celebrate the leg­
at Xavier University celebrating King’s lega­
acy. Dr. King’s impact and influence cannot cy, visit www.xavier.edu/mlk.

To the editor:
I understand from an article in the Cincinnati Enquirer that the $2,344 per year for a new
class of liquor license for casinos equals the most expensive retail liquor license currently is­
sued by the state, but I wonder how that peculiar figure was decided upon for existing retail
liquor licenses for night clubs, etc.
More importantly, did anyone give any thought to factors such as (1) increased state income
from “well oiled” gamblers and (2) balancing the incentive of casinos to give away free drinks
with an opportunity for Ohio to profit much more by changing a considerably higher licensing
fee? With so much potential for increased state earnings, simply repeating the odd $2,344 fee
seems very irresponsible from a fiscal standpoint. That's incredibly “small beer” in the casino
world.
Four such licensed casinos in the state would earn Ohio a mere $9,376 per year from the li­
censes, though the likely growth in profits of both casinos and the state from increased betting
by drinkers would be many, many times that amount. If it’s virtually certain that casino owners
will want to give away free drinks, why doesn’t Ohio be smart and charge them at least $250,000
per casino site for the license? How could anyone be surprised that casino officials consider the
negligible fee of $2,344 to be “appropriate”?
Finally, if the state is going to profit from the dispensation of alcohol, let’s have a good look
at the Casino Control Commission’s guidelines and possibly insist that everyone who plans to
drive away from a casino site first passes a simple test to ensure they’re under the legal bloodalcohol limit.
Robert A. Pohowsky
Madeira, Ohio

Have something
on your mind?
Let us know by
sending a letter to:
1
117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

11

Local News


New Policy at the Drop Inn Center

Continued from page 1

are facing transition between
housing and stay for less than
a month, he says.
The center has 222 beds –
180 for men and 42 for wom­
en.
For chronically home­
less people, the center offers
case management to connect
them with medical care, drug
rehabilitation and employ­
ment, Clifford says. The cen­
ter employs nine case man­
agers, with five onsite and
four offsite.
The Drop Inn Center has
a dorm housing 120 people
who need initial housing as­
sistance. It also has a “step
up” dorm with a capacity of
60. The requirements for that
program are having employ­
ment, establishing a bank ac­
count, attending education
classes and a willingness to
volunteer to keep the center
clean. The perks include a
larger storage area for per­
sonal property and being sur­
rounded by like-minded peo­
ple seeking ways to improve
their lives, Clifford says.
Since August 2009 the Drop

Inn Center has achieved a
success rate of 60 to 65 per­
cent in helping people find
permanent housing, he says.
“We’re trying to raise the
bar with no new increases in
funding,” Clifford says. “The
reorganization was budgetneutral. We invoked creativ­
ity, stole ideas from other
shelters and listened to sug­
gestions from residents and

The men’s
dorm at the
Drop Inn
Center prior
to recent
renovations.
Photo by
Andrew
Anderson.

“We’re trying to raise the bar with no new increases
in funding. The reorganization was budget-neutral.
We invoked creativity, stole ideas from other shelters
and listened to suggestions from residents and
staff. The feedback from staff, the community and
residents has been very positive.”
- Pat Clifford
staff. The feedback from staff,
the community and residents
has been very positive.”
The Drop Inn Center regu­
larly remains at full capacity,
Clifford says. The center is or­
chestrating an interfaith col­
laboration to provide shelter
once it reaches full capacity.
Once the center is full, people
still in need of shelter are di­
rected toward organizations

such as the Cincinnati Chap­
ter of the Saint Vincent DeP­
aul Society.
“That’s why we advocate
to be prepared in September
to November for the winter,”
Clifford says. “We don’t turn
anyone away because of ca­
pacity. The result is some
people have to sleep on the
floor. To me, it’s a success sto­
ry of collaboration.”

The Drop Inn Center re­
quires people who come
seeking help to show identifi­
cation before being accepted
into the shelter, Clifford says.
The staff needs to know who
is inside the building, he
says. For someone who can­
not provide state identifica­
tion, the center will provide
its own form of identification
after being sure the person
is not a sex offender, he says.

State law prevents former sex
offenders from staying at the
shelter because of its proxim­
ity to the new School for Cre­
ative and Performing Arts.
People who have been
banned from the Drop Inn
Center can use a grievance
process by completing a reen­
try form available at the Drop
Inn Center or at the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless.

For more information about the Drop Inn Center, call 513-721-0643 or visit www.dropinn.org.

We Don’t Understand, but Thanks

Victory doesn’t have to make sense

By B. cliFton Burke
Contributing WritEr

A

t the beginning of
the year, not many
expected much from
the ol' Bengals this season,
and who could blame them?
They were fresh off a fourwin season, they played in
the toughest division in the
NFL and had lost one of their
stars, T.J. Houshmandzadeh,
to free agency. Expectations
were predictably lukewarm
for their 2009 campaign.
Then the wins came, and
the world was flabbergasted.
For Bengal fans, skepticism
turned into relief, which then
turned into excitement and
eventually morphed into ela­
tion. For such a hard-ridden
and long-suffering fan base
as the Bengals', this season
was something of a dream
come true.
Sadly, however, there are
still those who are far from
satisfied with how things have
turned out. Many lifelong fans
remain highly critical of the
team’s direction and the style
of play the organization has
adopted. Either the run-first,
defensive-minded mentality
is not their preferred style of
game, or the coaching staff's
perceived unwillingness to
stray from the script in any
way contradicts their version

of common sense. In both
cases, they ultimately go after
Head Coach Marvin Lewis.
It seems incredible to me
that Cincinnati hasn't taken
to Marvin more. Before him,
the team was completely lost
at sea; inept in every way.
Since then, they are 56-55-1,
which is at least consistently
visible from the shoreline.
They have won the division
twice in that stretch and have
never finished last. While
certainly not matching the
kind of win totals with that of
New England or Indianapolis,
Marvin Lewis has the Cincin­
nati Bengals solidified within
the ranks of league respecta­
bility – something many once
considered out of reach for
such a dismal organization.
I think one could make a
good case for Lewis as the NFL
Coach of the Year. Not only
is he credited for the turn­
around in wins, he's had to
also redefine the culture that
surrounds Bengals football.
This team is now made up of
professionals who can be ex­
pected to go about their busi­
ness on and off the field in a
levelheaded manner. Gone is
the sideshow that came with
all the dramatic divas of the
past. The most made-for-TV
of them all, Chad Ochocinco,
remains with the Bengals, but
even he is more serious about

his job this season than what
he's demonstrated in years
past.
Much was written about the
emotional overload the team
faced on a number of occa­
sions. From the unexpected
deaths of Chris Henry and
Vikki Zimmer to the tsunamis
in Samoa, Marvin has needed
to be a friend and mentor
instead of just a coach to his
players. Yet in the face of all
of that, not only has he kept
the train on the track long
enough to manage a winning
season, his team swept the
AFC North and now finds it­
self in the postseason.

Yes, he is steadfast to his
philosophy even when it ap­
pears to go against reason,
true he sometimes employs
curious ways of clock-man­
agement and yes, I agree that
there are flaws to his predict­
able nature, but for now, the
man is winning, and I think
it's about time the world rec­
ognizes that fact.
Plus, I don't see a replace­
ment stepping in and im­
mediately elevating this
team to an even higher level.
If anything, it would likely
take time for a new coach to
become entirely comfort­
able with his new team; and

STREETVIBES
Vendor

Mary

frankly, I'm tired of starting
over with new coaches, espe­
cially when the guy currently
leading the pack is moving at
a steady pace.
To all those expecting a
quick post-season exit to
justify your prolonged pes­
simism toward Marvin and
his staff, you're missing the
point: It's more fun when the
team you’re rooting for wins.
If the man in charge contin­
ues to accomplish that task at
the rate he's on, I see no rea­
son to make a change.
Thanks, Marvin, and keep
up the good work.

Only purchase 

Streetvibes

from BADGED 

vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the 

paper.


�12	

Community News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

A Chance to Celebrate

Adath Israel again benefits ‘Streetvibes’ vendors
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff WritEr

W

ith the help of
Adath Israel con­
gregation,
the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless (GCCH)
held its annual Streetvibes
vendor holiday party Dec. 21,
2009.
This celebration is an ex­
pression of appreciation for
the dedicated vendors, a way
to let them know how much
we value their hard work and
their commitment to spread­
ing the word about homeless­
ness.
The Streetvibes vendor pro­
gram is designed to distribute
news that educates the pub­
lic about social justice issues
in Cincinnati, as well as pro­
vide a source of income for

low-income and homeless or dren from Adath Israel.
formerly homeless individu­
After the 	 meal, vendors
als. Last year
received gifts.
111 vendors
Each vendor
d i s t r i b u t e d Thanks so much to Adath was individu­
54,027 cop­
ally “adopted”
Israel for helping make
ies of Streetby families of
our vendors’ holiday
vibes, which
Adath Israel,
party a success for the
amounts to
and some ven­
seventh year in a row.
approximate­
dors received
ly $40,520 in
gifts for their
potential profit for our ven­
spouses, children and grand­
dors.
children. One vendor, William
Twenty-six vendors at­
Bussell, who joined our ven­
tended the party, enjoying a dor team in October, received
meal provided by members a brand new bike that he will
of Adath Israel. The spread use for selling Streetvibes in
included LaRosa’s pasta and Northern Kentucky.
pizza as well as a few homeThanks so much to Adath
cooked dishes and home­
Israel for helping make our
made cookies. As they took in vendors’ holiday party a suc­
the food, the vendors relaxed cess for the seventh year in a
to holiday music, enjoyed a row.
sociable chat and read holi­
day cards handmade by chil­
Nelle Williams, Streetvibes vendor, waiting for gifts. Photos
by Jeni Jenkins.

Antonio Hodge poses for a picture.

Cleo Wombles, Streetvibes vendor, is known for his clown costume.

James Brown shows off his t-shirt.

Vendors received gifts from Adath Israel congregation.
	

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

13

Poetry Corner


The Sorrow and the Pity

By spencer ledyard
My left kidney gave up,

Dislodged and died.

It was knocked loose by Sarai in an effort small

By comparison to what we had read:

Jews stampeding like beasts of burden from 

Buna,

Freezing, starved, and it didn't stop on any ac­
count.

A sociopath might call it an evolutionary trek.

A humanist might call it credo. Night. It is called, 

Night.
I am at a loss, two days later, in the 

hospital.

I am a Catholic; “credo” comes into 

my head readily

From the Nicene or the Apostle’s 

Creed.

In Latin it means literally “I be­
lieve.”


wrote earlier.
The first conversation we had was about Jewish
guilt
Because I had heard of it and thought it was a
myth,
Or a mythical being haunting some section of the
Torah
But she said it was one of those untranslatables:
Something understood thru years of context
clues,
And I felt like she was brushing me off.

I told her that for gentiles, the ones I knew,
Jewish guilt was understood vicariously thru
Holocaust media.
She was not offended when I said this
But told me I was supposed to. I felt like Annie
Hall.
She said the guilt was a part of the community,
And that was part of it, being responsible to the
family.
We sat in the library, reading Night, side by side,
And when she finished first she walked behind
me,
Put her gray, sweatered breasts on
my neck
And her arms around my chest
while I read on.
When I finished she said, “Take me
home, Matthew.”
We rode the train holding hands like
father and son.
Tiny, she slammed me thru the door
of our apartment
And on to the bed and took the ache
out on me.

In the dictionary it means a creed, 

but I’m rambling.

It is nice to research etymology 

rather than to feel 

“At a loss” for what to call it. I turn 

off the computer.

I am biting my eraser and my left 

eye keeps twitching.

Sarai is Jewish and so good to me, 

kidney be damned,

And we met in a sweet way, kissing 

the first day,

And she brought me a good bunch 

to eat here

President Obama listens to Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel, author of Night.
And I read her a few short stories I 
 REUTERS/Markus Schreiber.

I love her but you already know that
and love feels small
Next to this guilt, pulling like fingers
against a noose,
Guilt that I can’t say anything to
balm the brutality,
Guilt that this poem is never going
to be enough.

Are you interested in helping
with Streetvibes?
Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or
photographer? If so, contact
Greg Flannery
513.421.7803 x 12 or
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com

aFFordaBle rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
gi

many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
Black &amp; White and color aVailaBle
discounts For nonproFits

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

�14

International News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Watch the Birdies, Pay Attention
They might tell you about ecological woes
By ido liVen
StrEEt nEWS SErviCE

T

EL AVIV, Israel – Or­
nithologists say that
climate change is
having a profound effect on
bird behavior and suggest
that this phenomenon can
act as an early warning sys­
tem to the dangers posed to
Earth.
“The fact that birds are
changing their behavior
means that climate is chang­
ing already,” says Marco
Lambertini, chief executive
of Birdlife International (BI),
a conservation federation
working to protect birds and
their habitats. “Birds are an
excellent early warning system to what is happening to
climate.”
Numerous studies have
been tracking the effects of
climate change on the sur­
vival, migration and repro­
duction of different bird spe­
cies. As spring temperatures
rise, the breeding of ficedula
flycatcher has been delayed
across Europe. The same rea­
son was attributed to earlier
breeding by tree swallows in
North America and an oppo­
site tendency in Antarctic sea
birds.
“Some are winners, some
are losers. Some species will
expand, some species will run
out of habitat,” said Lamber­
tini, speaking with IPS on the
on the sidelines of the annual
Bird Watching Conference in
Tel Aviv last month. “But it’s
estimated that for each spe­
cies that benefits, three spe­
cies will be in trouble.”
While climate change re­
lated threats to human live­
lihood might seem clear, the
other consequences for man

are not too obvious.
“We still need to consider
the intrinsic value of nature,
its spiritual, aesthetic, emo­
tional and recreational values
which are as important as its
economic value,” said Lam­
bertini.
“The Economics of Ecosys­
tems and Biodiversity,” a re­
cently published study aimed
at setting a price tag on Earth’s
natural assets, considers the
avian aspect. Insectivorous
birds, according to the study,
play an important role in crop
production as they regulate
insect pests.
“Maybe people are not
aware of it, but the situation
is quite acute,” says Prof.
Marcel Visser, who heads the
animal ecology department
at the Netherlands Institute
of Ecology. “There are already
many species which are de­
clining quickly,” he told IPS
over telephone.
A study by Visser published
last year found that 12 out
of 24 European bird species
studied have decreased their
migration distances through
the past 70 years.
“There’s always a lot of
variation,” he says. “It’s not
that all the species change in
the same way.”
Another study conducted
by Durham University scien­
tists projects that by the end
of the century nine out of the
17 European birds studied
might actually be undertak­
ing longer journeys north­
wards.
One key element is food
availability. Alterations in
weather patterns directly af­
fect the timing of vegetation
growth and the birds that feed
on it or on the insects they eat.
In many cases, bird migra­

tions are no longer
synchronized with
food abundance.
Other
factors
that are known to
be challenging bird
survival on land
and sea include
prey distribution
and shrinking hab­
itats.
“They need to
adapt themselves,”
says Yoram YomTov of Tel Aviv Uni­
versity, who found
some bird species
in England to be
changing their body
weight. “Those who Climate modeling predicts a northward expansion for the European
don't adapt – their roller (coaracias garrulus) but suitable habitats are a question. Photo
numbers decline, by Markus Varesuvo/IPS.
those who do –
their numbers remain stable
“The only thing that can be
“Flood defense is some­
or even increase.”
done is reduce greenhouse thing that we have to do, but
When it comes to project­
gas emissions and make sure we support prevention rather
ing the risks birds face, orni­
the temperature doesn't in­
than firefighting,” says Lam­
thologists avoid numbers.
crease by more than, say, one bertini. “If we don't tackle the
“It all depends on how our or two degrees,” he says.
root problem, we will need
climate is going to change. If
BI – which has affiliates in bigger and bigger defenses –
the temperature is going to more than 100 countries – it’s not feasible.”
rise by two degrees, the pat­
believes that some mitigation
A study published last year
terns will be different from measures are inappropriate.
by researchers from three
when temperature rises by
“Badly placed wind farms, universities in Canada and
four degrees,” says Visser.
unsustainably
produced the United States found that
BI currently ranks climate bio-fuels and harmful irriga­
male mockingbirds in more
change a distant ninth among tion and anti-flood measures variable climates sing more
the different threats to birds are posing new threats and complex tunes.
and issued a formal position stresses on birds and their
Mockingbirds sing to at­
on climate change only in habitats, too,” a position pa­
tract mates, and the complex­
June 2008.
per by the organization says.
ity of the chanting might indi­
“Some conservation move­
“We don’t object to wind cate the quality of the singer.
ments – and BI is probably farms. We want wind farms But although finer tunes are
part of it – have woken up late to be located in places which thought to help the feathered
to the challenge. But I think are not impacting biodiver­
troubadours adapt better to
we are pretty much on course sity,” Lambertini says.
harsher climes, the acceler­
to fight it very hard,” Lamber­
Similarly while sea-level ating rate of change could
tini told IPS.
rise poses a threat to both mean the birds are singing
Conservation
measures coastal human communities their own requiem.
targeted at particular bird and low-lying ecosystems,
Courtesy of Inter Press Ser­
species are not the way to inadequate barrier construc­
vice.
deal with the threat posed by tion could put shore birds at
© Street News Service:
climate change, says Visser.
risk.
www.street-papers.org
1128 Walnut St
Pizza by the Slice

Tues and Thurs Buffet($7.00)-11AM-2PM
Wed-Thur-Fri-Sat 9PM-3AM

Become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
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�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel
300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873
681-2365

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Charlie’s 3/4 House

661-4620

Crossroad Health Center

241-1064

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

562-8841

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

784-1853
721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

961-4080

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

961-4663

First Step Home
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

761-1480

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

721-4700
421-7803

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237
217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)
3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214
1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171
721-8666
961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

621-6364
535-2719

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

Brighton Center
799 Ann St. Newport, KY

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

241-2600
241-2563
621-5514

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

558-8888
981-5800

Other Resources

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

872-9259

241-5525

591-2246

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

Treatment: Men

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

762-5660

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets

Invitation to a dialogue with our readers

Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’

Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, pub­
lishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now col­
lecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previ­
ous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.

Go ahead. Ask.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Power of Uncomfortable Art

Kurt Storch’s painting
advocates mental health

“I

am a regular guy, husband, and father,” says Kurt Storch. “I
am OK with being me, but it has not always been that way.
Fear and self-loathing marked much of my early life.”
Storch, a visual artist, has suffered from clinical depression since
his early childhood. When he was 2 years old, he discovered crayons,
coloring books and Play-Doh and used them as an immediate means
to express himself and find respite from the torments of his condi­
tion.
He did not, however, become serious about art until in his mid-30s
when, going through a serious depressive episode and heavily selfmedicated, he tried to take his own life. Luckily, he did not proceed
all the way, sought medical help and actively started confronting his
situation. One of the decisions he made then was to pursue an art
career.
Storch attended the Academy of Communicative Arts in Cincin­
nati, graduated with a degree in design and illustration and worked
for several years as a commercial artist. This, however, did not satisfy
him. Doing work for others was taking him away from his own needs
and connecting him more with his underlying anger. He found him­
self slipping more into depression and decided to quit.
Storch did not do art for several years afterwards. He later got pro­
gressively back into it, focusing more on himself, discovering a new
spiritual dimension to his creativity. His works during that period
consisted of a series of assemblaged boxes, subconsciously executed;
they talked to him after
the fact and opened a
road to his psyche, con­
necting him to his ego.
They also addressed sev­
eral social and political
as
issues that preoccupied
him: gun violence, the
role the AK 47 plays in
By saad Ghosn
modern society, the inContributing WritEr
discriminate targeting of
black males by the police,
the distorted vision of
God and Judeo-Christian symbols by Western civilization.
His art had become mostly process-oriented, away form the commodifiable, sellable product. It was helping him sort out his issues,
unravel and express the alienation he was going through, assert
himself and find his voice. Unfortunately, Storch quickly discovered

A

rtists
ctivists

Manic Depression, painting by Kurt Storch.
Photo by Kurt Storch.

Kurt Storch standing next to his painting, Oh Happy Girl.
Photo by Bill Howes.
that society did not easily accept mental illness, that it was frightened
by it and rarely knew how to deal with it. His condition kept him iso­
lated, losing friends and job opportunities; it also prevented him from
sharing his works with others.
Two years ago Storch met Barbara Gamboa, a local visual art­
ist who was using her art to combat her own post-traumatic stress
disorder. Gamboa got him to show his work and encouraged him to
fight through his art the stigma of mental disease. She involved him
in Hope and Strength Through Art, an exhibit she was curating at the
time, sponsored by the Mental Health Arts Collaborative. The exhibit
connected him to many other professional and non-professional art­
ists who, like he, were suffering from mental illness. Through artists’
talks, they all shared their personal trials and tribulations with the
disease, telling their own story. For Storch, it was an empowering ex­
perience, one that opened new horizons and made him determined
to become an activist for the cause of mental wellness.
“I started using my art as a metaphor for spiritual awareness to
help myself and others who suffer and are stigmatized by mental ill­
ness,” he says. “I wanted my work to make a comment about my own
condition as well as that of others. The creative process can also help
anyone realize what is going on inside and find a therapeutic outlet.”
Storch is now very active in raising awareness about mental illness
and the stigma it places on the individual, self-inflicted or imposed by
society. He shows his related work whenever the opportunity presents
and gives talks on the subject, sharing his own experience. He was
recently invited to display his works at a seminar featuring a psychia­
trist who had written a book on the topic.
Manic Depression, one of the paintings Storch exhibited, pertained
to the brain-diseased mind and its implications to the individual. It
shows two frightened and distraught faces of a woman with the words
“manic depression” written on them; also a brain depicted upsidedown, an airplane falling, metaphor for despair, and an anatomical
picture of a man cut in half, allegory to the way mentally ill individu­
als often view themselves.
Storch also added the image of Groucho Marx because Marx had
said, “I would not want to be a member of any club that would have
me as a member” – a statement many mentally ill people would also
make. To personalize the piece, Storch incorporated in it the brushes
he used to paint it, thus reflecting on his own creative process and on
the process of the disease itself; he also signed it “CC,” for Cody Ca­
vanaugh, the alias name of a “female consciousness” that allows him
to expand his dimension and speak not only from the standpoint of a
man but of that of a universal being espousing the entire humanity.
In Oh Happy Girl, another painting he displayed, Storch put a face
on the anger many mentally afflicted individuals experience, anger
that often leads to uncontrollable violence. He represented the face
of a furious woman wearing a voodoo hat, next to an image of many
hearts alluding to the various conflicting emotions she might have,
depending on the day.
For Storch, art now has an explainable purpose. It helps him reach
self-realization and allows him to loudly convey his messages and
raise awareness about mental illness. He also uses it to bring mentally
afflicted individuals in contact with their own healing creativity.
“I consider my art successful if it makes a statement rather than
simply being a vehicle for something only pretty,” he says. “It’s not
commodifiable anymore. I want it to trigger a dialogue with the view­
er where the stigma of mental illness becomes evident and uncom­
fortable.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Zach Anner
Page 6

World Cup Commentary
Page 10

July 1-14, 2010 • Issue 180 • One Dollar

ADVOCATING JUSTICE • BUILDING COMMUNITY

Hate Wave: Attacks on Homeless
Violence is
epidemic, and
some don’t
even want to
count
By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

I

f 27 people had been
killed in the United
States in one year for
being African-American or
for being Jewish or for being
developmentally
disabled,
there would be a national uproar. In 2008, 27 people were
killed in the United States for
being homeless, according to
the National Coalition for the
Homeless.
Where is the uproar?
Homeless people all over
North America are being
set on fire, beaten, stabbed,
shot, strangled, brutalized by
police, harassed and raped.
Many of these crimes go unreported, and the ones that
do come to light might not
necessarily be recorded as
hate crimes.
That means statistics for
tracking the violence in order
to find ways to address it are
inadequate. Understanding

this phenomenon begins with
the source of the assaults and
apathy surrounding them.
“People are just being
targeted because they are
homeless. It’s a safe crime,
it’s almost like vandalizing a
street sign,” says John Joyce,
co-executive director of the
Rhode Island Homeless Advocacy Project (rihap.org/).
“The victim doesn’t come and
tell the police about it. They’re
ashamed of where they’re at
in their life right now.
“I can’t understand why,
but it’s accepted that it’s OK
to assault homeless individuals. It’s just bigotry at its best.
People are being targeted because they’re homeless. You’re
carrying your life on your
back, in your backpack; and
people see that and for some
odd reason people want to
assault people who are more
vulnerable.”
During testimony before
the Rhode Island Legislature
on a bill to require tracking
crimes against the homeless
and police training on homelessness, Joyce played the
Bum Hunter video to show
how attacking homeless people has become a form of entertainment. The bill passed
the state house and senate
and is expected to be signed
into law.

“The victims don’t really want to come forward
because the way the police
departments think and the
community thinks: ‘No one’s
going to believe me anyway
if I do get assaulted.’ If the
homeless community here in
Rhode Island knows that the
police departments will listen
to their complaints, they’ll
come forward,” Joyce says.
The complexities of social
attitudes influence all facets
of government in the execution of their role as protector
of the common good. This
is reflected in an opening
statement in Homelessness,
Victimization and Crime:
Knowledge and Actionable
Recommendations, presented
in 2008 by the Institute for the
Prevention of Crime at the
University of Ottawa.
“In 1998 the mayors of
some of the largest cities in
Canada declared homelessness a national disaster,” the
report says. “Since then, studies conducted in a number
of Canadian cities provide
evidence that the number
of homeless people on the
streets is increasing and consequently that the demands
on shelters and other services can be expected to rise.
… Those without adequate
shelter are more likely than

A protester holds an anti-hate sign at a rally in Denver.
REUTERS/Gary Caskey.
the housed to be victims of
violence and, for women, victims of sexual assault.”
What the report can’t provide is uniform, consistent
data on the number of crimes
committed against homeless
people across Canada. Nor

can the U.S. government provide that same data. Beyond
victims’ reluctance to report,
another problem is the apparent indifference of law
enforcement to collecting
See ATTACK P. 4

Beggars Must Now Be Choosers

City rules: free shelter or free speech

By Gregory Flannery
Editor

C

Josh Spring addresses a press conference at the federal
courthouse after the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless filed suit against the city of Cincinnati over new
panhandling restrictions. At far left is attorney Jennifer
Kinsley. Gregory Flannery.

incinnati City Council has found a way
to cut the number
of people staying in homeless
shelters: Kick out the beggars.
New rules require shelters
that receive city funding to
enforce “clear and consistent
consequences” for clients
“known to be panhandling.”
Calling the rules a violation
of homeless people’s First
Amendment rights, the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless filed suit June 16 in
federal court to block the city
from enforcing the rules.
The fight over the city’s latest attack on panhandling is

part of a larger conflict that
has been fought behind the
scenes until now. The new
rules not only prompted a
constitutional challenge but
also shed light on tensions
between the two organizations most responsible for
addressing homelessness in
Cincinnati: the Homeless Coalition and the Cincinnati/
Hamilton County Continuum
of Care for the Homeless.
(Disclosure: Streetvibes is
published by the Homeless
Coalition.)

‘Forced to censor’
The city’s new rules are
vague, which is part of the
complaint filed by civil-rights
attorney Jennifer Kinsley. The

“clear and consistent consequences” are not yet defined.
But the clear meaning is panhandlers will be evicted from
city-funded shelters, according to Josh Spring, executive
director of the Homeless Coalition.
Because panhandling is
protected by the U.S. Constitution’s guarantee of free
speech, the rules must be
struck down in court, Spring
says.
“This would kick people
out from where they sleep at
night for doing something
that is constitutional,” he
says. “We will not stand for
this new war on the poor.”
Kinsley wants a federal
See BEGGARS P. 12

�2

The Vibe

By The
Numbers

16

The percentage of street
papers around the world with
national circulation
(see page 7).

20

The number of years the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless oversaw
minimum standards for
emergency shelters
(see page 1).

97,000

The difference between the
number of families eligible
for subsidized housing and
the number of subsidized
housing units available in
Hamilton County
(see page 11).

1965

The year photographer
Gordon Baer began working
for the Cincinnati Post
(see page 16).

700

The cost, in dollars, of a 30day supply of medicine for a
patient with bipolar disorder
(see page 3).

27

The death toll for homeless
people killed by hate crimes
in the United States in 2008
(see page 1).

58

The percentage of
conservatives in Ohio
who support the medical
use of marijuana
(see page 13).

6

The average number of miles
a soccer player runs in a
World Cup match
(see page 10).

8.5

The number of hours per day
Antonio Carlino sells a street
paper in Germany
(see page 11).

10

The age at which Zach Anner
ran away from home to meet
Cindy Crawford
(see page 6).

StreetWise
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

Does the New Masthead Make Our Butt Look Fat?
Streetvibes introduces some stylistic changes with this edition. Please note our new masthead on page 1, our first-ever logo (next to the page numbers) and new poster on page 9.
This month marks one year since we doubled our publication schedule, so we’re in a celebratory mood. For its first 12 years Streetvibes was a monthly publication. Going bi-weekly
was a double risk: Would readers buy more papers? Would writers, photographers and artists contribute more content?
The answers are yes and yes.
The full-year tally isn’t yet available, of course. The actual anniversary isn’t until July 15.
But we have averaged a monthly circulation of 6,544 for the first five months of 2010. By
comparison, our circulation for the month of January 2009 was 3,415 copies. In other words,
we’ve nearly doubled our readership.
Content seems to be the key. We often receive phone calls or e-mails from people who
say they bought their first copies of Streetvibes as an act of charity or solidarity with our
homeless vendors – but they bought their next copy because they wanted to see what was
inside.
We Don’t Fix Cars
A close relative expressed surprise when he heard I work for Streetvibes. He thought it
was an automotive magazine, and he knows that I am to mechanical skills what BP is to
environmental protection – that is, inept.
Most people in Greater Cincinnati have never heard of Streetvibes but we hope that will
change. Our new logo and poster are part of a marketing campaign designed by Linda White
and Nick Donell, students at Antonelli College. They also designed a brochure, stationery
and Web site, all of which we plan to use in the coming months to expand our little street
paper’s reach – and, most important, our vendors’ opportunities for earning an income.
Their fellow Antonelli student, Veronica Glass, has helped lay out each edition for the past
few months.
We even have a new multi-media presentation, courtesy of Eamon Queeney, a journalism student at UC. Queeney spent time with our vendors and staff and put together an
amazing five-minute mini-documentary that captures the essence of Streetvibes. You can
view it at http://www.eamonq.com/data/slideshow/2/publish_to_web/index.html.
Students are a big part of Streetvibes. We encourage young writers and new writers to
contribute to the paper. In the past year we’ve published articles and photography by students at Northern Kentucky University, the University of Cincinnati, Xavier University, Miami University and the College of Mount Saint Joseph. We’ve occasionally shared the work
of high-school students with our readers. Students get the opportunity to improve their
skills while being published and at the same time helping homeless people.
But we’ve also had the privilege of publishing the work of professionals – writers, photographers and artists whose careers are long established but who contribute their work
because they believe in our mission. They include Jon Hughes, chair of the journalism program at UC; Lew Moores, an acclaimed former reporter for the Cincinnati Post and Cincinnati Enquirer; Margo Pierce, a 2009 Peter Jennings Fellow; David Heitfield, former editor of
the Aspen Daily News; Eli Braun, an advocate for prisoners at the Ohio Justice and Policy
Center; Anne Skove, who formerly practiced law in the Commonwealth of Virginia; and others.
Something Different About a Street Paper
Streetvibes is an odd little paper. When I meet with school and community groups, I tell
them that we’re unlike any other publication in Cincinnati. That’s true in several ways. In an
age when mainstream newspapers are losing circulation and going out of business, Streetvibes has been gaining readers and increasing its print run. I believe this is happening because of – not in spite of – our unusual business model.
First, we don’t exist to make a profit. Instead, we exist in order to give homeless and
other low-income people a way to earn a living. Streetvibes is primarily a self-employment
scheme. Vendors buy the paper for 25 cents a copy and distribute it for a donation of $1 or
more, keeping the profit they earn. In 2009 vendors sold more 43,000 copies, earning more
than $30,000 – and that doesn’t include the tips that readers often give them.
Second, Streetvibes is produced almost entirely by volunteers. The editor is the only paid
staffer. The art director, the writers, the photographers, the artists and proofreaders all contribute their work. But grassroots journalism doesn’t mean dirt-cheap journalism. In July
2009 Streetvibes won the “Best Feature Story” Award from the North American Street Newspaper Association, coming on the heels of a similar award from the International Network
of Street Papers.
We have many hurdles ahead. For now, our vendors are pretty much limited to downtown and Clifton, because Cincinnati’s limited public transportation makes it difficult for
them to get to other neighborhoods. We constantly struggle to meet our bills, including
postage for subscriptions. City ordinances make it illegal for our vendors to distribute the
paper on Fountain Square – an outrage that we hope to challenge in the near future. Can
you imagine? In this country that boasts about having freedom of the press, it’s illegal to
distribute Streetvibes on Fountain Square.
Yes, we face obstacles, but we’re determined to take them on, inspired by the determination of the homeless people who earn an income distributing Streetvibes and encouraged
by the generous support of our readers.
Thank you for a successful year.

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout
Nick Swartsell
Veronica Glass
John Peet
Casey Salsinger
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Corey
Gibson, Jeni Jenkins, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun, Jesse Call,
B. Clifton Burke, Michael
Fanning	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anne Skove, Vinit
Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

3

Column

Time to Forget the Bootstraps
More than “Suck it up” to
deal with being bipolar
By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

T

he barista greets some customers by
name and wishes everyone a good
day. Under the “Pick up” sign stands
an older woman wearing a jacket, skirt and
tennis shoes, staring into space. A man with
three children sits at a table sipping coffee
while the kids run around; he’s the only customer in casual clothes in this coffee shop on
the first floor of a many-storied office building
in downtown Cleveland, Ohio. Two tables over
sits a man in a traditional blue suit with a
striped red tie. Which one has been diagnosed
as bipolar?
It could be any coffee shop in any town.
The hiss of steaming milk, the slamming of a
refrigerator door, the grinding of beans, “Mocha latte for Bob!”
The man in the blue suit begins to talk.
I was diagnosed with bipolar in about 2000
and through the next two or three years had
a rough time trying to figure things out. It’s
really a disorder that causes mood swings. It
used to be called ‘manic/depressive disorder,’
in which manic—or mania—is the highs. The
other side, depression, is traditional depression where you feel hopeless, sad, paralyzed.
You really can’t do
anything, which reIt’s a biological disease. ally hurts people in
It can happen to anyone. their everyday lives
trying to live and tryWhen you think about
ing to make things
the person sleeping
happen.
under the bench and
It causes erratic
then you see the
behavior. It’s very
person ready for opendebilitating on both
heart surgery, they’re
sides. You cycle back
probably just as sick,
and forth between
but nobody’s going to
make fun of the guy with the mania and the
depression. It’s quite
the heart problem. So I
a big span somethink the biggest thing
is awareness, and that’s times.
Dan
DiMarco
something I feel like I
looks away, breakcan help with.
ing eye contact. Is he
looking out the window, maybe at the man with the children? At
the request of the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI,) the organization for which
he’s a volunteer board member, he is sharing
his story.
I used the term ‘I was missing something’
with my doctors. Looking back, in high school
I did everything well, felt good. Into college I
started feeling not as productive. Then I got
out of school, and in my first few jobs … I
wasn’t able to do as much as I had before and
that frustrated me, and I wanted to figure out
what was wrong.
I couldn’t concentrate like I used to. I didn’t
pick things up technically the way I used to.
In the past I was always picking up things
quickly. Socially I was still fine. In fact, that
helped, allowed me to hold onto a lot of my
jobs I had.
Looking back at home, my wife noticed it,
but not family and friends. I was always outgoing and fun. …There was a lot of periods of
inactivity at home where I wasn’t doing anything. Anytime I was home I was laying on

the couch. I couldn’t cut the grass, I couldn’t
paint the walls, I couldn’t really do anything
because of the depression. Anything I had to
do felt like lifting my car over my head.
Once I started this ‘I’m missing something’
came probably three to five years of ‘Maybe
I ought to go talk to someone. Maybe I have
fear of failure. Maybe I have fear of success.’
What to do, who to go see—I had no idea, so
that went back and forth.
Then I went to church with my family. My
1-year-old and I were walking around in the
back of the church and I saw a flyer from a
nun who’s a psychologist and I took that and
I went to see her. She thought it was depression, which part of it definitely was, so she
recommended me to a psychiatrist to get the
full analysis.
Joni Mitchell chimes in with “California.”
Oh it gets so lonely / When you're walking / And
the streets are full of strangers / All the news of
home you read / More about the war / And the
bloody changes / Oh will you take me as l am?
/ Will you take me as l am? / Will you?
When I heard ‘bi-polar,’ it scared the hell
out of me because it just sounded scary. Then,
when I started on this medication stuff, it finally hit me that I’ve got to take this forever. At
the time, late twenties, to think that I’ve got to
have a pillbox out on the counter like grandma does for the rest of my life is scary. The
medication management took a long time
and it was exhausting. You can’t take a blood
test, say, ‘OK take four of these and call me in
the morning.’ It’s a total guessing game.
We experimented with 15 different options
over the course of the next two or three years.
I was full-speed ahead so it was just like, ‘Let’s
figure it out and do what we have to do.’ When
I’d go pick up my 30-day supply and it’s $700,
I’d just shake my head and start getting concerned, and then a week or two weeks later it
changed anyway.
I can appreciate it’s got be extremely difficult for people who are in bad situations. With
the bi-polar we settled on two drugs that kind
of made things OK. It was at that time I felt
really good, started a new job, which helped,
and then that’s when I joined NAMI. I thought,
‘I feel good, I’m going to try and help.’
So the two medications boxed things in.
Then the doctor portrayed it as some of the
depression wasn’t being treated and so we
tried an additional drug to complement the
two I was taking, and that didn’t work.
He twists his wedding ring—a gold band—
on his finger. Then he takes it off, fiddles with
it and puts it back on, eyes down the entire
time, before taking it off to roll it between his
fingers again.
If the doctors are guessing, essentially,
educated guessing, figuring out how to fix
things, then it’s nearly impossible—and I’ve
tried with my wife and several other people—
for people to understand what’s going on in
my head.
With this recent bout of depression that’s
still kind of hanging around, I tell my wife
that I’m sitting at my desk and I can’t make my
phone calls. That’s what I have to do. I have a
lot of calls—I can’t make my phone calls. She
says, ‘What do you mean?’ I’m just sitting here
and my hands are on my desk and it feels like
they’re chained to the desk and I just can’t
make the calls. Loving and right next to me
and supporting me the whole way—and she
says, ‘Well just suck it up, pick up the phone.
Why can’t you just pick up the phone?’

Dan DiMarco. Denver Voice.
Your brain does a lot of amazing things. It’s
very powerful, so if turns around on you and
tells you not to do something, ya ain’t gonna
do it.
In the momentary quiet another female
singer croons in the background …”Only you
guy trying to believe that you changed…”
I was in a fundraising walk (for NAMI).
… I basically sent the e-mail to 400 people
throughout my network, basically saying,
‘This is me, this is
what happened. I
didn’t choose this,
I can appreciate it’s got
it’s who I am, so
be extremely difficult for
please donate.’ I inpeople who are in bad
cluded in that the situations. With the bi-polar
family members I
we settled on two drugs
hadn’t told. That
that kind of made things
was the way to let OK. It was at that time I felt
them know. … You
really good, started a new
would think people job, which helped, and then
would push away
that’s when I joined NAMI.
after something like
I thought, ‘I feel good, I’m
this, but I was amazgoing to try and help.’
ingly surprised at
the level of support
from friends and family with the walk…
You see people who are super-successful.
They lose their job, they get divorced, they
lose another job, they become an alcoholic—
I see, I’ve been flirting with all of that. You see
people like that and think, ‘What a loser, he
can’t get his life together.’ Well, he may think
the same thing. Some people are too proud
to throw their hands up in the air and say, ‘I
need help. I don’t know what’s going on.’ I
think that keeps a lot of people away.
I’m 100 percent sure that if my dad felt the
same way when he was 29, I don’t think he
would have said anything. So, I think as generations move on there’s more advertising
about it, more awareness. So I think you’ll get
more and more people entering the system,
if you will, and acknowledging that they have
something.
It’s a biological disease. It can happen to
anyone. When you think about the person
sleeping under the bench and then you see the
person ready for open-heart surgery, they’re
probably just as sick, but nobody’s going to
make fun of the guy with the heart problem.
So I think the biggest thing is awareness, and
that’s something I feel like I can help with.
People will say, ‘What can I do?’ and first of
all, don’t yell at me when I can’t call someone.
And secondly, the old good listener trick—
that’s real helpful.

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www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati
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�4

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Issues

Hate Wave: Attacks on Homeless
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 1
the information. The 2007 Hate Crimes Statistics,
the most recent annual report compiled by the FBI
Uniform Crime Reporting Program, illustrates this
point.
More than 13,000 law-enforcement agencies provided data about bias-motivated crime, with 2,025
agencies (15.3 percent) reporting 7,624 incidents.
“The remaining 84.7 percent of the participating
agencies reported that no hate crimes occurred in
their jurisdictions,” the report says.
Some states, such as Mississippi – with a deeprooted past in racial violence – reported zero incidents of hate crimes in the entire state. Delving into
what makes a hate crime could begin to explain why
jurisdictions don’t want to report these crimes.

Attacked for who they are
A hate crime is an illegal act motivated by hatred toward individuals or property because of an
identification as or affiliation with a particular race,
color, national origin, ethnicity, religious tradition,
sexual orientation or physical or mental disability.
(Canadian law also includes language as a prejudicial motivation). Crimes can be against people,
including harassment, terroristic threats or assault;
or against property, such as trespass, arson or vandalism to the building, the grounds surrounding a
structure or personal property inside.
The definition of a crime, or illegal activity, motivated by hate seems obvious. But the laws and
prosecution of such crimes is the subject of much
debate among political leaders, victims’ advocates
and activists. The end result – the legal definitions
– can be charges carrying stiff or light penalties, depending on where the crimes are committed and
the discretion of prosecutors and judges.
The Criminal Code of Canada: Hate Provisions
(http://www.media-awareness.ca/english/resources/legislation/canadian_law/federal/criminal_code/criminal_code_hate.cfm) requires specific proof of the criminal act and the intention
to commit the crime. In the United States, racially
motivated hate crimes were defined as early as 1964
in the Civil Rights Act but it wasn’t until 2009 that
disabilities and sexual orientation were added to
this legislation, when President Obama signed the
Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes
Prevention Act.
The thing that differentiates a hate crime from
others is that it is “based on a characteristic or condition of the victim” by a perpetrator who “seeks to
not only commit the crime against the particular
victims but to send a message about that victim to
the larger community,” according to Sherrilyn Ifill,
professor of law at the University of Maryland and
a faculty member of the Peter Jennings Project for
Journalists and the Constitution. Those defining elements are determined by history, she says.
“We cannot ignore the reality that hate-crime
legislation and our view about the particular condemnation that we have for hate crimes comes
out of our very particular history. We didn’t just sit
down one day and decide if there should be legislation that covers certain kinds of crimes against certain kinds of victims,” she says. “The genesis of the
crimes comes out of a history of violence against
particular members of our community, particularly
racially based hate crimes. It comes out of a very
particular time in the history of U.S. violence, in
particular, against African Americans, whether it is
individualized violence, whether it is mob violence
in the form of lynching, whether it is Klan violence
– that’s the history it comes out of. So that’s the genesis of it.
“It doesn’t mean that our civil rights laws don’t
also cover gender discrimination in the work place,
for example. We come to expand those laws out
of that history, to add other aspects, to add other
pieces of it that strike us in the same way, that go to
the core of who, at least, we aspire to be as a society
and as a country.”
How we protect, or fail to protect, vulnerable
populations in our communities is a demarcation
of our progress in achieving that image.

“This is really, in many ways for me, a very critical issue of democracy and freedom – that is, your
ability to walk on the street and not be physically
attacked for who you are,” Ifill says. “When we want
to talk about freedom and we want to talk about
democracy, we tend to think about voting. I think
many people take for granted the assumption that
you can walk on the street unmolested so long as
you’re not committing a crime. There can be no
other more corrosive activity to a society that purports to be free and democratic than allowing citizens to be attacked on the street for who they are.”
A push to include homelessness as a classification in U.S. hate-crime legislation is getting a nod
from states passing their own hate-crimes legislation. Ranging from mandating reporting and police
training (Rhode Island) to tougher sentencing for
individuals convicted of hate crime (Washington
state), these laws are codifying state concern about
homeless people.
The combination of the recent rise in homelessness as a result of the economic downturn and a
rise in the reported cases of violent deaths of homeless people has resulted in greater awareness about
the risks to people living outdoors, also known as
“rough sleepers.”
“The risk of victimization is higher among homeless persons who live on the street as opposed to in
shelters … 78 percent of rough sleepers had been
victims of crime during their most recent period of
sleeping on the street; however, only 21 percent of
these incidents were reported to police,” says the
report by the University of Ottawa.
Over the past decade there has been a dramatic
increase in the number of violent acts committed
against people experiencing homelessness, but
coming up with hard data is difficult when there
is no standard for reporting such crime and when
there is no mandatory reporting, according to the
National Coalition for the Homeless. The coalition
compiles its own statistics based on FBI crime data,
verifying police and media reports and information
provided by advocates and support groups. Even
though the data is incomplete, it reveals an upward
trend that many say justifies the need for more data
collection. Canadian law enforcement does not officially compile data on hate crimes against the
homeless, either.
National newspapers such as the New York Times
and USA Today and wire services such as the Associated Press have recently reported on hate crimes
against the homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio.

‘Just a bum’
John Johnson needed 18 stitches in his head and
his girlfriend was in fear for her life after an April
10 attack at a camp in Cincinnati where they lived.
Johnson, 52, says he was sleeping under a highway
overpass at about 3 a.m. when four men attacked
him.
“I was awakened by four young men telling me
to exit the property,” he says. “As I was complying
with them, they started beating me with pipes and
bats upside the head and up and down the left side
of my body.”
Three of the four attackers have been captured.
Charged with felonious assault are Michael Hesson, 24; U.S. Army Private Riley Feller, 24, stationed
at Fort Knox, Ky.; and Spec. Travis Condor, 25, stationed at Fort Bragg, N.C. A fourth suspect, also stationed at Fort Bragg, has not yet been caught.
Johnson was attacked a few weeks after the city of
Cincinnati trimmed trees obscuring a small homeless camp near Interstate 75. As a result, the handful of people living there were exposed to almost
constant public view during daylight hours.
What wasn’t well known was that people at the
camp didn’t sleep in the shack that was visible to
traffic; they slept under a nearby highway overpass.
The attackers allegedly beat Johnson and chased
him up a hill, calling him a “bum” and saying, “We
don’t want you here” and “Get a job.” The assailants threatened a woman staying with Johnson but
didn’t harm her.
“This was not some guys out half-drunk, having

a good time at my expense,” Johnson says. “These
guys were cold and calculated. It was planned.”
The fact that the four attackers knew where to
find Johnson indicates that the assault was premeditated, according to Josh Spring, executive director of the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH).
This was the fourth violent attack on a homeless
person in Cincinnati in less than a year that GCCH
knew of, Spring says.
•	 In summer 2009 two real-estate agents who were
drunk assaulted a homeless man downtown. One
knocked the homeless man’s insulin bottle out of
his hand. When police arrived, one of the realestate agents said, “He’s just a bum.” Both men
were convicted of misdemeanors.
•	 In December 2009 a homeless man reported that
a group of youths sprayed his coat with charcoal
lighter fluid and threw a match, setting him on
fire.
•	 In January 2010 a new Streetvibes vendor was
beaten to the point that he had to be placed in a
medically induced coma.
“In Cincinnati, hate crimes against homeless
people definitely seem to be on the rise,” Spring
says. “The National Coalition for the Homeless has
2003
Deaths
Non-Lethal	
Total	

9
61	
70	

2008
27
79 	
106	

10 year
total
244
636
880

Total Number of cities where crimes occurred over
10 years: 263
Age range of the accused/convicted: 10 to 75
years
Age range of the victims: 4 months to 74 years
Gender of victims: Male: 547 Female: 80
(Data provided by the National Coalition for the
Homeless)
been tracking hate crimes … because they saw a
turning point where they were occurring more and
people were being targeted as a popular thing to
do.”
Hate, Violence, and Death on Main Street USA: A
Report on Hate Crimes and Violence Against People
Experiencing Homelessness 2008 is the most recent
report by the National Coalition for the Homeless, which describes “an overwhelming trend” in
crimes against the homeless perpetrated by young
men and boys.
Over the past 10 years the majority of attacks
against the homeless have been committed by
teenage boys and youth as young as 10 years old. In
2008, 43 percent of attacks against homeless people
were committed by teens aged 13-19, and 73 percent of the accused/convicted attackers were ages
25 and younger, the report says.
“Some of the accused/convicted have been quoted as saying, ‘It was just a vagrant,’ ‘It was fun,” or
they did it because they ‘could,’ ” the report says.

‘We really have a problem’
Neil Donovan, executive director of NCH, says
“many smart people” have studied the issue of
homelessness in the United States and have told
him that it’s not possible to end homelessness to
the point where we don’t have to worry about it
anymore. The necessary public will and resources
are lacking. However, he says that’s no excuse for
ignoring a very real danger in our communities.
“It really is a matter of life and death,” Donovan
says. “There are examples of individuals, solely because of their status as un-housed, (who) are at risk
of loss of life. When that happens, that rises to a
special level of attention, and it’s really our responsibility to protect the health and well being of our
un-housed brothers and sisters.”
This is one of the reasons NCH is working with
the Southern Poverty Law Center to lobby for national legislation to amend the Hate Crimes PreSee ATTACK P. 5

�STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

5

Issues

Hate Wave: Attacks on Homeless
legislation is coming from some unlikely places.
Brian Davis, executive director of the Northeast
vention Act to include homelessness as a classifi- Ohio Coalition for the Homeless, says the Anti-Defcation reported by law enforcement. A strong and amation League (ADL) opposed adding homelessvocal supporter of this effort is Brian Levin, director ness to the hate-crimes law in Texas, arguing that it
of the Center for the Study of Hate and Extremism would water down the law.
at California State University and a former staffer at
“In Texas, the legislation came before the Generthe Southern Poverty Law Center.
al Assembly, and the Anti-Defamation League op“As a criminologist, there are certain types of posed it. That’s the only time I know of that they’ve
data that we rely upon, and homicide data is one of publicly come out in opposition to a hate-crimes
them; and what we’re seeing is that more homeless bill, and the bill died,” Davis says. “They don’t want
people (are) murdered in apparent hate crimes than to cheapen existing hate-crimes statutes or open
all of the other traditional hate-crime victims com- the door to frivolous claims.”
bined in any given year. And what I mean is race,
Davis says the ADL argued that homeless people
religion, sexual orientation, disability, etc.,” Levin can “de-select” themselves from being homeless –
says. “If that’s the case, then we
that is, opt not to be homeless.
really have a problem where the
“Their concern is that homelaw should protect them. And we “Victimization on the street is less people can de-select themshould have a federal law reflect
psychologically distressing selves from that group by getit, because in many areas the
and can lead to depression ting housing,” he says. “Of all the
homeless are not treated as vicand low self-esteem, which groups that have current protims – they’re treated as crimi- in turn contributes to apathy tected status that it would seem
nals themselves.
would not speak up would be the
and feelings of futility,
“The fact of the matter is, is
group that you could de-select
making it more difficult to
that we have clear and very disyourself from – namely, religion.
escape further abuse.”
turbing issue of violence against
“The other concern is that, as
the homeless that is done by
we all know from working with
folks who are responding to prejudice.”
the homeless, it’s not so easy to de-select yourself
The criminalization of homelessness (See “Being from being homeless. In many cities, there are seriHomelessness is Against the Law,” edition of March ous barriers to getting housing.”
1) makes activity such as sleeping in a public place
This notion that homelessness is a mutable conor even sitting too long in one location a crime, dition is a “red herring,” according to Levin.
punishing people without a permanent address
“In discrimination jurisprudence, which is the
with fines and jail time.
antecedent to hate-crimes legislation, mutability
“There is a tendency to focus on crimes com- was never a prerequisite,” he says. “Certainly race is
mitted by homeless people without also examining the genesis of these kinds of protections. It’s never
their heightened vulnerability to victimization – been regarded, nor does the 14th Amendment …
rates that are higher than for the housed,” the Uni- say the mutability was not the be-all requirement.
versity of Ottawa report says.
It’s really a red herring.
The perverse reality of homelessness is that be“I think what we need to look at is, ‘Is there a
ing victimized by hate crimes makes further victim- problem, a manifestation of prejudice and discrimization likely. Noting that homelessness “disrupts ination due to certain socially identifiable characimportant social bonds and impairs personal net- teristics?’ If that’s the case, then we should address
working” for successful interpersonal interaction it.”
and efforts to leave the streets, the report explains
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution inthat this means many people are trapped in that cludes the language that “all persons” are included
environment.
in the clause, “No state shall make or enforce any
“Victimization on the street is psychologically law which shall abridge the privileges or immunidistressing and can lead to depression and low ties of citizens of the United States; nor shall any
self-esteem, which in turn contributes to apathy state deprive any person of life, liberty or property
and feelings of futility, making it more difficult to without due process of law; nor deny any person
escape further abuse,” the report says.
within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the
Resistance to adding the homeless to hate-crimes laws.”
In 2009 a group of six juveniles attacked a 30-yearHate, Violence, and Death on Main Street
old homeless man sleeping next to railroad tracks
in Lynn, Mass. The boys, ages 11 to 14, threw bricks,
Feb. 14, 2008; Frederick, Maryland: William Sigler,
stones, bottles and sticks, inflicting life-threatening
49, was found guilty of a fatal attack on Samuel
injuries. Police charged the juveniles with armed
Webster Hood Jr., 57, a homeless man living in
assault with intent to murder, aggravated assault
Frederick. Police were called to respond to an unand battery with a deadly weapon, assault with inconscious Hood with his skull cracked open from
tent to maim with a dangerous weapon and a civilthe attack. Authorities report evidence of stranrights violation.
gulation and severe trauma to the head and neck
Robyn Frost, executive director of the Massafrom repeated assault
chusetts Coalition for the Homeless, compared the
vulnerability of homeless people to that of groups
March 23, 2008; Bartlett, Tenn.: Two homeless men protected by hate-crimes legislation, such as Afriwere the victims of an attack on Easter Sunday.
can Americans and homosexuals.“At a time when
Brenner Holloman, one of the victims, was unhurt
increased numbers of individuals and families
but witnessed everything. The attackers, adult
without housing is at an all time high… I think that
males ages 19-22, used Molotov cocktails, a home- it has escalated this issue right to the top, right next
made concoction that consists of a bottle filled
to any one of those particular populations that are
with gasoline and set on fire.
now designated.”
The brutality of the attack in Lynn could be kind
June 26, 2008; Kansas City, Mo.: Rolando Aaron
of tipping point, leading Massachusetts to reconand Paul W. Simmons, both 19, were charged with
sider adding homeless people to groups protected
first-degree robbery for attacking a 54-year-old
by hate-crimes laws – a move they had earlier rehomeless man with a brick and robbing him. The
jected.
victim, a Vietnam War veteran, told authorities
“The biggest tipping point right now is you’ve
that he woke up Thursday morning and found
got such high populations in Massachusetts who
someone searching through his pockets. ….The
are extremely vulnerable because they don’t have
victim stood and tried to fight them off. The sushousing, and I think this issue right now is affectpects hit him in the head and back with a brick.
ing far greater numbers of people,” Frost says. “So
I think the combinations of issues sadly like ocFrom Hate, Violence, and Death on Main Street
curred in Lynn and the combinations of numbers
USA: A Report on Hate Crimes and Violence Against are actually skyrocketing could be a good tipping
People Experiencing Homelessness, a 2008 report by point to re-file it.”
the National Coalition for the Homeless.
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 4

‘Shallow motives’
That protection can be provided through legislation and education, according to Levin.
“The same types of offenders are committing the
same hate crimes against the homeless that we’ve
seen with other victim groups, yet it appears, from
the limited data that we have, that the homeless are
among the most violently victimized of any victim
group out there,” he says. “Therefore, we need not
only education, but educational initiatives to protect the homeless … training for social services
and law enforcement as well as for young people
in schools.
“The more we can educate young people at critical times in their lives about what prejudice is and
that they might actually experience it, the more
they’re able to address their feelings when they feel
certain prejudices. Moreover, the more that we can
say that this is not socially acceptable and institutionalize that, as well as institutionalizing the message that there might very well be punishment as
well, I think serves a later good. The word’s already
out there that the homeless are potential victims.”
Levin says laws can serve as a deterrent because
the effectiveness of a deterrent depends on the circumstances of the crime and the offender.
“Since most hate crimes – the attacks against the
homeless – are done mostly by people with shallow
motives, the prospective of punishment actually
very well can be a deterrent. … If someone’s out for
a thrill and … if there’s a message that’s out there
that says, ‘Guess what? You’ll be prosecuted,’ that
will deter some of the offenders. It won’t deter all of
them, but people with shallow motives for committing crimes and little benefit are among the most
deterrable.”
The Homelessness, Victimization and Crime report from the University of Ottawa concludes with
a number of “actionable recommendations.” These
suggestions fall in line with what many homeless
advocacy groups across the continent have been
recommending:
•	
Housing and supports, which include “providing advocacy and advice for homeless people;
invest more resources at all orders of government
into strategic tools to measure and reduce homelessness in Canada.”
•	
“Invest in programs to help at-risk youth to
stay in school and acquire life skills; improve mental-health services for those with persistent mental
illness; and educate the public about homelessness.”
•	
“Provide training for police and other enforcement personnel on best practices for intervention with homeless people; implement comprehensive drug strategies … and repeal legislation
that excludes youth with behavior problems from
mainstream education.”
“This synthesis of the research literature and the
recommendations are aimed at policy makers in all
orders of government to assist in reducing homelessness, victimization, criminal offending and
public disorder,” the report concludes.
Donovan of the NCH takes a similar position.
“Homelessness shouldn’t be over-thought, overanalyzed and over-solved,” he says. “The reason
that we have homelessness is because of a lack of
accessible and affordable housing, jobs with a universal living wage and health care for all. The solution is the reverse of that.
“Any further explanation, any further complicating factors, really are distractions and frankly avoidance of the problem. What we really need to do is …
respect people by staying focused on the issue.”
Helping people get off the streets makes for fewer targets, but it won’t address the essential issue,
according to Ifill.
“I think people want to believe that hate crimes
are a thing of the past, and understandably so,” she
says. “But the reality is that they’re not, and that
only by our attention and only by very vigorous
law enforcement response – prosecution by prosecutors of hate crimes, reporting not only by law
enforcement official but by citizens who see and
know when hate crimes occur – are we going to be
able to get our hands around this.”

�6

Column

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

A Message to Social Workers
Social work is not enough

streets and into permanent housing.
And it is a positive thing; it’s wonderful for those
n this country, we have a major problem of whom we successfully get into housing.
poverty complicated by addiction, which is
But when I think of the entire spectrum of homecomplicated by poverty. It’s a major, mutually lessness among the addicted population, I feel the
reinforcing
entanglement.
effect of what we do is like
And it’s not going away. There
spitting in a galvanized buckis nothing in the current diet on a hot day. There’s still
rection of addiction policy or
a lot of room in that bucket;
economics that says anything
and after that bubble of spit
By Michael Henson
will change without major
dries, we’ll barely be able to
intervention. And there is
know it was there.
no political will in any direcWhat we do is wonderful
tion for major intervention. When Jesus said, “The and life-changing for the individuals we work with,
poor ye have always with you,” he could have been but it’s a drop in the bucket compared to the need.
thinking of American social policy.
A thousand programs operating on best practicThe sad and infuriating part of it is that, as educa- es across the country can’t change the fact that the
tors, counselors and social workers, we do many of jobs and the homes are not there.
the right things – and they do help. But we’re forced
Good, evidence-based practice is essential, and if
to do them too late and too small.
we are educators, social workers, or counselors, we
For example, it’s easy to see that investing heav- are ethically bound to operate on good, evidenceily in schools, including academic, enrichment and based practices.
prevention programs, keeps kids out of trouble. We
But it’s not enough.
know what works; research shows what works. But
We have to be political.
we don’t invest heavily in schools, and so we have
to invest later in prisons and treatment facilities, all
* * * * *
of which are also overloaded and underfunded.
To take another example, I work in a program,
I used to tell helping professionals that, if all they
founded on best practices, which shows every sign did was good teaching or good counseling or good
of success for those individuals we help. The con- case management, then they were parasites. I didn’t
cept is called Housing First and operates on the no- mean it as harsh as it came out and everybody got
tion that, if you provide housing for chronic home- defensive and I never got my point across and it
less alcoholics, they have a better chance of getting was all ugly and I’ve stopped using that analogy.
sober than if you try to get them sober, then try to
But will you let me try one more time? I promise
find housing. The people at the top who plan such not to abuse you.
What I meant to say through that analogy was
things are happy to point to our project as something positive to get homeless alcoholics off the that, if all we do as change agents is what is sanc-

I

ammered
H

tioned by our jobs, then we are in danger of using
the poor for our own gain. The poor need us in the
long run less than we need them. For if there were
no more poverty, many of us would need to get real
jobs.
Or, as William Blake puts it,
Pity would be no more
If we did not make somebody poor.
And mercy no more would be
If all were as happy as we.
If our livelihoods depend upon continuation
of a social problem that could be solved, then we
should, in all responsibility, work to solve it. Once
it’s solved – and I do believe poverty could be solved
if we had the will – we can turn our skills to other
needs.
I believe it’s important to do a good job on the
job with the resources we have. And I know it takes
a great deal of energy and commitment just to
get through the workday. But good social work or
counseling practice alone will not solve the problem. We don’t reach enough people, we don’t reach
them soon enough and we don’t reach them often
enough.
I don’t have a lot of faith that, in a world of Glenn
Becks and Rush Limbaughs (not to mention the
spinelessness of their opponents) we can get much
traction on a remaking of society in the way we
need. Not even the liberals, who are supposed to
care about such things as economic justice and social progress, seem to care about the addict in poverty.
But we have to speak up. They’ll threaten our
funding; they’ll call us poverty pimps; they’ll say
we’ve crossed boundaries, but we will have spoken
the truth, our truth.	
Social work is not enough.

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

The Sexiest Palsy

A young filmmaker/comedian finds support
By Ariana Shahandeh
Contributing Writer

Z

ach Anner, a 26-year-old Texan, entered a
contest to win a show on Oprah Winfrey’s
new television channel. Anner opened
his audition tape expressing his earnest desire to
enter the contest, but said he “didn’t know where
I’d fit. I have something called cerebral palsy, the
sexiest of the palsies, and that sort of limits where
my strengths are.” After a skit exploring hilariously
failed attempts at cooking, fashion and yoga – “This
isn’t yoga. I’m just putting on pants.” – Anner proposed the idea of a travel show for “people who
never thought they could travel.”
He described how most travel shows are a bit out
of touch with how most people travel. His show
would not be about how to plan the perfect vacation, but rather how to still have a good time even
when things go wrong. Anner spoke with Streetvibes about his idea.
What initially sparked the idea of a travel show
for “every man”?
I think it was going on trips with my dad. My dad
took me to Europe twice. Just that experience, having to break down my electric wheelchair and get it
on trains and hide money from (pickpockets) in my
wheelchair and just having a good time no matter
what happened. I used to go on trips with my mom,
and we would go to just a random city and go to a
hotel and play bingo, just making the best of whatever the situation was.
So what do your parents think of all this?
They’re very disappointed in me (laughing). No,
they’re really, really proud, and we’re all just trying
to figure out how to deal with it. It still kind of feels
like a dream.
Do you want friends from The Wingmen project (a
comedic mockumentary about a group of romanti-

cally challenged young men who try to set up a dating service, produced by award-winning filmmaker
Marshall Rimmer) to be involved in the production
of the travel show?
Yes, absolutely. They are the guys that I really
want to do (the show) with. They’re really, really
helpful to me, and they’re good at filming. I can’t
imagine doing it without them. They don’t care
about the disability at all. And so nothing is sacred;
they have no problem just driving off in my chair.
It’s a non-issue.
What was a moment you remember from your
youth that you feel really stuck out to you and you
think contributed most to who you are right now?
There were a couple moments. I went to London
with my dad and my brother for the first time, and
things just weren’t going well in London; and one
night my dad just said, “OK, well, why don’t we just
go to Paris, instead?” So we got on a train and we
went to Paris that day, and we just had the greatest time there. There’s an excitement you feel when
you’re being spontaneous and you’re being open to
an experience.
And then when I was really young, about 10 years
old, I ran away with my friends from third grade to
meet Cindy Crawford. We ran away to New York
City – well, we got about six blocks. But my brother
packed us peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, and
I stole 50 bucks from my mom and we were going to
go to New York City and meet Cindy Crawford.
What is something that’s surprised you most during all this success and support of your idea?
My eyes were opened through this experience
that there were a lot more people with disabilities
that shared my sense of humor. That’s what I’ve always wanted, to find a community of people with
disabilities that felt the same way that I did. Because a lot of people in this disability community
didn’t necessarily get my humor or think that it was
positive. To get the sense that there are people out

Zach Anner. Zach Anner.
there that just want to be funny and have a good
time and let their personality shine beyond their
disabilities has been overwhelming. I didn’t have
an idea of the scope of that until this whole thing
happened.
How do you want to be remembered?
Wow, I’m just trying not to be forgotten right
now. I mean I don’t think it’s important if I’m remembered or not. I just hope that if I make any sort
of imprint, it’s so that I can give anyone who would
automatically be dismissed by most people a fair
shot. I don’t think it’s necessarily about me being
remembered; it’s about opening doors for others
to go through. If someone has a disability or a disadvantage, that they have a chance to follow their
dreams and not just be automatically dismissed by
others. Does that make sense? I don’t really feel like
I’m that important. I have no illusions about what’s
going on here. It’s really nice, but I feel like, if I’m
going to give back one thing it’s that anybody can
do this.

�STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

7

International News

A Whole World of Street Papers
Survey assesses growing movement

S

treetvibes is a member of the International
Network of Street Papers (INSP), a professional organization devoted to fostering
the development of this unique social enterprise
around the world.
Although the 108 papers that make up INSP
greatly vary in editorial policy, size and distribution,
their common goal is to provide self-employment
to homeless and other low-income people, who
purchase street papers and sell them at a profit.
INSP recently surveyed its members. Ninety-five
papers participated. Following are the results.

Geographical area covered by paper:
o	
o	

National – 16%
Selected cities/regions: 83%

Circulation frequency:
o	
o	
o	
o	
o	
o	
o	

Weekly		
7 papers, 7%
Bi-weekly		
15 papers, 15%
Monthly		
39 papers, 41%
Every 2 months	
21 papers, 22%
Quarterly		
7 papers, 7%
Other			
8 papers, 8%
Overall average circulation: 1, 422, 600

Vendors
On average, how many vendors do you work with
per edition?
o	
1-20			
24 papers, 25%
o	
21-50			
26 papers, 27%
o	
51-100			
18 papers, 19%
o	
101-200		
18 papers, 19%
o	
201-500		
14 papers, 15%
o	
500+			
8 papers, 8%
Who are your main vendor group?
o	
Homeless		
73 papers, 76%
o	
Street homeless	
53 papers 55%
o	
Ex-homeless 		
64 papers, 67%
o	
Slum dwellers		
26 papers, 27%
o	
Refugees/Immigrants - 23 papers 24%
o	
Unemployed		
66 papers, 69%
o	
Drug/Alcohol users	
56 papers, 58%

o	
o	
o	
o	
o	

Elderly (over 60) 	
Youth (under 24) 	
Women		
Mentally/physically
disabled
Other			

38 papers, 40%
24 papers, 25%
44 papers, 46%
43 papers, 45%
11 papers, 11%

Social and Economic Situation
What do you consider to be the main social and
economic problems that you face in the area (town,
city, region, country) where you work?
o	
Health: Drug/alcohol abuse, HIV, domestic
violence, lack of health care
o	
Immigration: Refugees, asylum seekers,
racism, xenophobic tendencies
o	
Homelessness: Shortage of homeless shelters, mentally ill people
o	
Social: Gap between rich and poor; tidying
up of public areas – people pushed to the edge of society; social exclusion; discrimination/intolerance;
lack of basic services, water, electricity; spending
cuts; lack of acknowledgement that poverty exists;
no industry – not enough jobs for unskilled workers; political attitude; inadequate government services; a need to change society’s misconceptions
about poverty and homelessness, gentrification
o	
Police: Criminalization of begging/homelessness/vagrancy, fines, jail sentences; police violence towards homeless, harassment.
o	
Poverty: Increasing debt; economic crisis,
businesses closed, bankruptcy; high cost of living
i.e. rent, food, bills; low minimum wages; low unemployment benefit; lack of affordable housing;
cost of public transport too high; lack of funding for
additional housing projects; veterans; eviction
o	
Crime: Prostitution, crime rate.
o	
Jobs: Lack of education; low -killed workers, no jobs, unemployment
o	
Other: Agriculture failing, poor environmental conditions

Impact of your work
In what ways has your whole organization had
an impact on the eradication of poverty in 2009?
o	
Policy change		
24 papers, 25%

o	
o	
o	
o	
o	
o	

Readership engaged	
Vendors moved on	
Earned income		
Campaigns		
Press coverage		
Events			

75 papers, 78%
68 papers, 71%
51 papers, 53%
38 papers, 40%
63 papers, 66%
46 papers, 48%

Impact of your street paper project
Please estimate the total number of vendors who
have benefited from your street-paper project in
2009?
o	
1-50			
34 papers, 35%
o	
51-100			
10 papers, 10%
o	
101-200			
18 papers, 19%
o	
201-300			
9 papers, 9%
o	
301-500			
15 papers, 16%
o	
500+			
12 papers, 13%
How have these vendors benefited from your
street paper project in 2009? (Please tick ALL that
apply)
Improved wellbeing 80 papers, 84%
Earned an income 82 papers, 86%
Training/education 49 papers, 51%
Increased confidence 84 papers, 88%
Moved on 68 papers, 71%
Rehabilitation 37 papers, 38%
Cultural/arts activities 52 papers, 54%
Sports activities 31 papers, 32%

Impact of any additional projects
Does your organisation run any additional projects?
o Housing support	
23 papers, 24%
o Drop in centre		
27 papers, 28%
o Health support		
26 papers, 27%
o Cultural/arts activities	
40 papers, 42%
o Drug/alcohol rehabilitation	 20 papers, 21%
o Sports		
29 papers, 30%
o Campaigning	
29 papers, 30%
o Social enterprises	
34 papers, 35%
o Social-work provision	
29 papers, 30%
Please estimate how many people benefited from
your additional projects in 2009. 113,663

Participants at the International Network of Street Papers Conference in Melbourne, Australia. INSP.

�8

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Recipe

“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Easy-To-Please Veggie Fried Rice
Serving Size: 4-5 bellies

Veggie fried rice. Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff Writer

W

hen I was growing up, we rarely ate out; but when we did, we went
for Chinese. I can remember my mother’s giddiness at the mention
of “take-out” and even more her excitement when it was decided
that we would upgrade to the Chinese buffet. What joy! Alas, her joy was not
shared amongst us little ones during the wee years. For us, getting Chinese
meant watching our parents devour strange exotic dishes out of white boxes
or standing in line with our empty white porcelain, wrinkling our noses at the
funny smelling vats of “Ewww” what is that? What snobs we were.
Things have changed and now I can hardly restrain my giddiness at the
mention of Chinese food. I’m American and Americans love Chinese food.
Well, not really. We love our idealized version of Chinese food. Truth be told,
most Americans, unless they have traveled to China (which I haven’t), probably aren’t familiar with traditional Chinese cuisine (which I am not,) as most
Chinese-American restaurants have adapted to cater to Western taste buds
(like mine). Of all the dishes I have tried over the years, fried rice is still one of
my faves – I even liked it as a child – although it can be difficult to find a vegetarian or vegan version at a restaurant.
Fried rice is arguably one of the most popular Chinese-American dishes,
aside from the infamous “Sweet and Sour Chicken” and “General Tzo’s Chicken,” both American adaptations. This recipe is a simple, Americanized version
that is full of veggie goodness and will easily please your snobbiest critic. even
my kids love it, and they are total food snobs.

2 cups water
1 cup jasmine rice
2 tablespoons oil – preferably sesame, but olive or vegetable will suffice
1 sliced zucchini
1 or 2 bell peppers (I prefer red and green)
2 tablespoons minced garlic
1 chopped red onion
2 cups frozen peas
¼ cup chopped green onions
1/3 cup sesame seeds
Crushed red pepper
¼ cup soy sauce
Other spices to taste
4 uncooked eggs or egg substitute scrambled in a bowl (optional for
vegans)
• Combine water and rice in medium saucepan. Bring to boil, then cover
and simmer on medium-low for 20 minutes.
• While rice is cooking, heat oil in a wok or large skillet on medium-high.
Toss zucchini, red onion, peppers and garlic in oil over medium-high for
approximately 2 minutes.
• Add the frozen peas and stir-fry an additional 2 minutes.
• Add green onions, sesame seeds, crushed red pepper and soy sauce and
stir-fry together for 1 minute.
• Push veggies to the side of the pan, leaving enough room to pour in the
uncooked eggs. If needed, heat 1 tsp oil first. For approximately 1 minute
fry the eggs on medium heat until fluffy, using a spatula, constantly
chopping and moving the egg around so as not to burn the egg.
• Remove from heat, stir the cooked eggs with the fried veggies.
• Carefully stir in the hot jasmine rice.
• Voila, FEED!

Artwork By Anthony Williams

y
a
S

!
?
t
a
h
W

“Be as generous as
possible to beggars.”
-- Pabongka Rinpoche
Liberation in the Palm of Your Hand

__________

�STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

9

�10

Sports

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Drinking from the World Cup

Fans of the USA soccer team celebrate ahead of a 2010 World Cup match against Slovenia in Johannesburg. REUTERS/Brian Snyder.

Is it un-American to enjoy soccer?
By B. Clifton Burke
Contributing Writer

A

s the pinnacle of sports unfolds in another
hemisphere, and the majority of human
beings on Earth tune in to follow along,
the United States has once more displayed its resistance to a game that we call soccer, but everyone else calls football. Yet for the first time I have
noticed that, when I admit to someone else that I
enjoy soccer and the World Cup, it feels like I am
admitting to them that I am slightly less American
as a result. Why must we feel challenged by the international interest of the sport? Why is watching
soccer a hippie or liberal thing to do?
The first question is this: Is soccer really ignored
in the United States? The answer is a bit complicated because millions of people play it in school, but
no one wants to watch it or read about it. One measure that I hold to be true is that ESPN, the very network that airs every match, shows very little World
Cup footage in its nightly highlight show; and when
they do, it’s buried behind baseball, golf, NASCAR,
NBA (even though the season just ended) and more
baseball. ESPN will only make decisions that make
it more money; and if the interest for World Cup
footage were greater, it would be moved up in the
show.
I can't adequately explain why the United States
has turned its back on soccer. Perhaps it’s the lack
of scoring that turns Americans off. We’re about
succeeding at all costs, and points means success,
so therefore, we wanna see more points.
Or maybe it’s because soccer isn't an American
sport. While baseball, basketball and recently football have seen their rosters become increasingly
international, they are all very much considered inherently American. Soccer, then, is the opposite of
that – and something opposite of inherently American offends our inner patriot. Perhaps it’s a bit of
social conditioning that steers us clear of following
futbol.

Or maybe it’s just one too many sports to follow.
The English Premier League – widely considered
the top soccer league in the world – takes place
during the NFL season and can be both expensive
and hard to find on cable television in the States.
Speaking of television again, it can’t help that the
matches are aired live beginning at 7 a.m. and ending around 4 p.m.; most of us work then, or at least
pretend to, so what can you do?
Regardless of the reason, a stigma about soccer
remains in the American psyche and it is robbing
the good people of some terrific athletic competition.
Not only are the games – or, that is, matches –
highly entertaining; the culture of the game is excellent, too.
The first thing to think about is that it takes place
in South Africa, where it is currently winter. Because
of the extreme time and temperature difference, to
me, it feels like watching soccer being played on
another planet.
Then there is, of course, the vuvuzallas. For those
of you unfamiliar, a vuvuzalla is a small plastic horn
used by soccer fans in South Africa. They make a
noise that is an imitation to what a Viking horn
should sound like. When played with thousands of
others, it sounds like a swarm of something big and
winged. Many Americans can’t stand the sound –
television manufacturers have posted to their Web
sites ways to audibly tune out the sound on their
sets – but I don’t feel it distracts one bit from viewing the game. Since it is a constant cacophony, one
adjusts and tunes it out on his own. Plus, it’s part of
another culture. Who are we to demand something
as harmless as horns are banned from the stadiums?
Another enjoyable side dish to the World Cup
is the British commentators. I get such a kick out
of hearing their slang and descriptions about the
game. When New Zealand finished with a draw to
Italy, the players were described as “going absolutely potty.” Typically, the play-by-play announcer has

the smooth British accent, but the analyst often has
more of a Scottish rogue, and it’s those guys who are
at times hard to understand. Nonetheless, it simply
would not be the same to hear a standard American
accent list off all those exotic names.
Which brings me to my last favorite cultural aspect of the game: the players. Not only do they have
spectacular names like Tshabalala, Boudebouz,
Zigic and Kaka, names fit for any Star Wars universe;
they also have every range of skin color and hair
style, yet all look singularly soccer-like no matter
what their appearance (except the Australian team;
they look like dentists). Still, don’t let the long hair
fool you; these guys are tough. Not only do they run
an average of six miles a match, they also get kicked,
head butted and aggressively booty-bumped into
the ground on a very regular basis. Plus, they are
minimally protected by padding – shin guards and
a cup is all you get; good luck.
Yet when they’re on their feet and with the ball,
poetry unfolds. Their ability to control a round object so completely with their feet is astounding. Doing it while evading defenders and a goal tender is
truly remarkable. This is why goals come so infrequently and are such a premium: They are hard to
do. When a player makes a goal, he often appears
more relieved than pleased; when they miss, they
look like their house just burned down. The pressure for the players – especially the favored ones –
is immense. Their countries are counting on them
and are often unforgiving to the smallest failures.
For some places, their team has to win and do it
in entertaining fashion in order to feel good about
things. But on the same token, heroes are celebrated for life.
There are very few events that bring the world
together like the World Cup. In global popularity, it
is an unmatched spectacle of sport. If the United
States ever developed a similar passion toward the
game, perhaps it’s team would be more of a force.
But for now, they are lukewarm like their nation’s
interest in the game.

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�Housing Issues

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

11

Safe, Affordable and Unavailable
The crisis of affordable housing
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

A

ffordable Housing Advocates (AHA) recently hosted its annual
meeting, which included a presentation of the report, “State of
Affordable Housing in Hamilton County: The Crisis,” followed
by some very moving speakers from the Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless Speakers Bureau, who spoke candidly to the 40 or so
housing advocates about their experience of being homeless.
A group of AHA members and volunteers convened earlier this year
to conceptualize what a report on the state of affordable housing would
look like. They used Louisville’s “State of Metropolitan Housing Report”
as a model. Louisville annually publishes a report on affordable housing and does a nice job. Some of Louisville’s reporting in previous years
has been on “Targeting of CDBG Funds” and “Production and Rehabilitation of Affordable Rental Housing.”
AHA’s report was written by a group of people who had expertise in
various areas of affordable housing. The data for the report was pulled
from various sources, including the last U.S. Census. Soon the data
from the 2010 Census will be available, and it will be interesting to compare any changes. AHA’s report has seven sections: Affordability, Foreclosures, Homelessness, Affordability and Transportation, Residential
Segregation, Substandard Housing and Accessible Housing.
AHA recognized the need for a baseline assessment of where our
community is in terms of affordable housing. One of the frustrating
things as an advocate is to read misinformation in the press or hear
false statements by elected officials or other leaders related to affordable housing. For example, we often hear from city leaders, “We have
more than enough affordable housing in Cincinnati.” Yet in reality the
demand for affordable housing far outweighs the supply.
In Hamilton County, there are approximately 24,000 units of housing
with rental subsidies, yet there are approximately 121,000 families who
qualify for the assistance because of their low income. The waiting list
for Housing Choice Vouchers (Section 8) has been closed since 2007;
and when it was last open for two days, over 14,000 families sought
applications.
The young woman from the speakers bureau told how she had gone
to Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority a few days earlier and
was told it would be six to eight months before a unit would be avail-

able. One of the more intriguing pieces of information in the report is
that between 1994 and 2009 Hamilton County has lost over 2,000 units
of project-based subsidized housing.
AHA’s report offers quantitative evidence that we do not have enough
affordable housing.
AHA sub-titled this report, “The Crisis,” to reflect the reality that
the housing situation we face is unstable and has undergone abrupt
changes given recent changes in our economy. The report demonstrates that the availability of safe, accessible, affordable housing in
Hamilton County is not meeting the needs of our community.
What is particularly exciting is that advocates now have a document
against which to measure progress toward (or regression from) our
goal to have more safe, accessible, affordable housing. AHA believes
strongly in public education about the reality of affordable housing,
and defining the problem is the first step.
You can find a link to the report on AHA’s website at http://www.ahacincy.org/.

Worldwide Vendor Spotlight
Up From Below
By Ilse Weiss
Contributing Writer

N

uremberg, Germany – Antonio Carlino
has laid cable and drilled deep – a tough,
dirty but respectable job. Since last autumn he’s sold Strassenkreuzer, a clean job. Nevertheless, Carlino was shy at first because it’s hard to
reveal himself as poor but very creditable.
He’s now 54 years old, “too old,” he says, and
smiles. Well, he wouldn’t consider himself too old
for anything. He’s talking about the employment office, potential employers. They’ve considered him
to be too old for ages. As a result, Carlino doesn’t get
any more work, not even a temporary job. At least
this way, Carlino doesn’t get broken, tired or worn
out. His hands are hard and calloused, but as soon
as he smiles, his brown eyes twinkle.
If good-natured meant that someone would be
of great courage, then Carlino is very good-natured.
He was already, when he arrived from Sicily in
Nuremberg with his now deceased parents in 1970.
“I was always in the building trade,” he says, declaring at the same time that he always wanted to
earn his own money.
But he remained semi-skilled, and his command
of German was poor, so he was among those easiest
to replace when things weren’t going so well on the
building site.
For 30 years everything went quite well. Carlino
knows Nuremberg, especially from below. Public
works, laying cable – he felt comfortable doing that.
Then he lost his job again. He looked for another
job for one and a half years, and time was running
out for him. He finally joined a scheme working as
a kitchen porter in the warm shelter; that’s all there
was.

Through the warm shelter, Carlino
came into contact with the Strassenkreuzer sales department and sellers.
Last September he submitted his unemployment-benefit supporting documents to be able to register as a seller.
Then he got the first issues for 70 cents
each and stood on the street.
“The first time you have to get over
it,” Carlino says. “But the people there
were so nice, and then it got easier.”
Especially an old lady with a bicycle.
He remembers the time she praised him
for his courage.
This builds up.
“Why should I hide?” he asks. “When
you get nothing, you have to go out in
life.”
He’s doing just that. In the middle of
the city center, near the ship of fools,
Mr. Carlino often sells starting at 8:30
a.m. until around 5 p.m., depending on
how business goes.
In the big Italian ice cream parlors
he can use the toilet; one of the waiters
will then watch out for his newspapers.
It might be that the countrymen have a
heart for Carlino.
And the customers, too. Carlino sells
so consistently that he would soon like
to be an established seller. Then he
wouldn’t have to depend entirely on
state benefits, at least.
“I want to go my own way in peace,”
Antonio Carlino is a street-paper vendor in Germany.
he says.
Gerd Grimm.
To turn an honest penny is to have an
outlook.
Originally published in Strassenkreuzer. © www.
“Fifty-four isn’t old age – for employers, it is. But streetnewsservice.org
not for me. What the heck.”

�12

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Local News

Beggars Must Now Be Choosers
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 1
judge to issue preliminary and permanent injunctions to block the
new rules. She represents the Homeless Coalition, Grace Place Catholic
Worker House and Paul Eggleston Sr., who sometimes stays at the Drop
Inn Center and sometimes panhandles.
“Mr. Eggleston suffers from numerous physical and mental disabilities and receives social security assistance each month,” the complaint says. “This income, however, is insufficient to meet his mounting
medical bills and also to cover food, clothing and basic necessities. As
a result, Mr. Eggleston on occasion engages in non-aggressive solicitation to supplement his subsistence earnings. Mr. Eggleston fears that
if (the new rules) take effect, he will be forced to either forfeit his First
Amendment right to solicit alms or to live on the streets. Mr. Eggleston
intends to continue soliciting alms as necessary to support himself and
will therefore be excluded from the Drop Inn Center Shelterhouse and
other homeless shelters in Cincinnati as a result.”
The rules “are unconstitutional on their face,” Kinsley’s complaint
says. She cites alleged violations such as “impermissible content-based
restriction on protected expression,” prior restraint on speech, vague
and overbroad restrictions and “improperly burden(ing) the right of
free association.”
People such as Eggleston aren’t the only ones forced to make a choice
under the new rules. So are organizations like Grace Place, which provides temporary housing to women and children who are in transition
from homelessness. The new rules would force Grace Place to choose
between respecting people’s rights and providing them shelter, according to Kinsley.
“It will either be forced to censor, silence and punish the free-speech
rights of its clients or to risk funding,” the complaint says. “Grace Place
does not intend to comply with the anti-panhandling provision and
therefore risks losing its certification as a result. In addition, if Grace
Place elects not to enact an anti-panhandling policy in response to the
city’s motions, it will be forever foreclosed from seeking government
funding should it desire to do so in the future.”

Going along
It is telling that Grace Place is the only shelter in the Homeless Coalition that joined the lawsuit as an individual plaintiff. The explanation
lies in the fact that Grace Place doesn’t accept city funding – or more, to
the point, funding channeled through the Continuum of Care.
City council didn’t pass an ordinance requiring the anti-panhandling
policy at shelters. It passed a motion directing that the rule be made
part of the city’s minimum standards for shelters. But first it took responsibility for monitoring the standards away from the Homeless Coalition – and gave it to the Continuum of Care.
Kinsley’s lawsuit challenges that move, too.
The Continuum of Care is in charge of managing – and disbursing
– city and federal funding for programs serving homeless people. By
joining the lawsuit, a shelter would be declaring it doesn’t want the
Continuum of Care – the agency with the money – placed in charge of
monitoring it.
While some management at other agencies say off the record that
they don’t want the changes in minimum standards, none are saying
so publicly. Doing so could risk their relationships with the people who
decide on funding.
Relationships between the three players – the city, the Continuum of
Care and the Homeless Coalition – are at the heart of the conflict. In a
May 28 e-mail to various agencies serving homeless people, Kevin Finn,
director of the Continuum of Care, said council’s decision to change the

system arose from its relationship with the Homeless Coalition.
“I have no insight into or knowledge of the relationship between the
city and the Homeless Coalition,” Finn wrote. “I can only guess about
the status of this relationship from what I read in the pages of Streetvibes, and I would never purport to speak to the status of that relationship. However, I believe the status of that relationship is a factor in this
issue.”
Spring had pleaded with the Continuum of Care to oppose changing the minimum standards – a process created and monitored by the
Homeless Coalition for 20 years. In an e-mail to Finn, Spring appealed
for his support.
“Kevin, I am not asking you to stand up and yell, ‘Hell no, we won’t allow this change!’ I am simply asking you to stand up and tell the truth to
council and our agencies,” Spring wrote. “I am just asking you to say the
coalition has done this for 20 years. … There is no need to change this.
The coalition should continue to monitor the minimum standards.”
Instead Finn gave a tepid acknowledgment that there was no need
for the change. But, he said, the Continuum of Care would go along
with it.
“I do not believe that this change must be made,” Finn wrote. “On the
other hand, if passing minimum standards is a condition of receiving
funding from or through the city, as the above named funds do, then it
also makes sense to have the entity which oversees the funding oversee
the minimum standards monitoring. Therefore, if the city does decide,
after dialogue with the coalition, to end their current shelter monitoring relationship, and then designates the (Continuum of Care) to take
over the monitoring of emergency shelter standards, we will.”

“He told me’
The city never engaged in a “dialogue with the coalition,” Spring says.
Moreover, the Continuum of Care was more than a passive observer in
council’s actions, he says. Finn actually wrote the panhandling rules
enacted by council, according to Spring.
“I know Kevin wrote the panhandling rules,” Spring says. “He told me
he wrote it.”
Finn and a Streetvibes writer exchanged phone messages but didn’t
connect in time for an interview.
While the two agencies have sometimes disagreed in the past, they
have collaborated until now on items such as minimum standards and
the homeless counts required for federal funding. But their differences
are now coming to the fore.
Publicly distributed e-mails between Finn and Spring contain increasingly sharp remarks on a variety of topics. Spring cautioned
against “the Continuum of Care or any other organization creating
pressure based on misinformation.” Within an hour Finn replied, “For
the record, I would encourage the Homeless Coalition, or any other entity, to seek clarification on such issues before trashing anyone publicly
– not after.” Three days later Finn warned against escalation: “It is important for those of us who are fighting to assist homeless people not
to get distracted and off target and begin wasting our energy fighting
each other.”
It might be too late. The Homeless Coalition is a membership organization. One of the chief benefits of membership is participating in the
minimum-standards process. Taking that role away from the Homeless
Coalition is an economic threat to the coalition’s existence, according
to Kinsley’s complaint.
“If (the council motions) take effect, the coalition will no longer be
vested with the responsibility of providing the minimum-standards
certification program, and as a result will likely lose members and
funding,” the complaint says.

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�STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Guest Column

13

The New Marijuana Majority
Support for reform of prohibition is growing
By Corey Gibson
Contributing Writer

S

eventy-three percent of Ohioans
support the use of medical marijuana, according to a poll conducted as
part of a study by the University of Cincinnati Institute for Policy Research. A surprising
58 percent of conservatives and 64 percent
of people over the age of 65 also support the
use of medical marijuana.
Yet some people are still struggling with
Ohio’s marijuana laws. The study cites one
man, Randy Brush, who was sentenced to
three years in prison after four marijuana
plants were found in his backyard. Brush
had no prior criminal history. Another case
cited in the study is that of Addie Cyrus.
Cyrus, who has no criminal record and the
full support of her doctors to smoke marijuana to help with medical problems, was
arrested in 2009 after the Knox County Sheriff’s Office seized 813 grams from her home.
The fact that she is smoking marijuana with
her doctor’s knowledge is not going to be admissible in court.
While California considers legalizing marijuana, Cincinnati has made it a jailable offense.
This is where the National Organization REUTERS/Alexandria Sage.
for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML)
steps in. NORML sup- na and marijuana reform, according to Ryan. driving under the influence if he has any mariports the right of adults He poses a question to anyone he meets who juana metabolites in his body.
to use marijuana re- opposes his positive views of the use of mariWith such strict
“The current law in Ohio (is), if you have
marijuana laws in the sponsibily, whether for juana: “What is your ethical or moral justifica- some sort of marijuana offense, that you could
medical, personal or in- tion for putting someone away, taking away lose your driving license,” Ryan says. “You
city of Cincinnati, a
dustrial purposes. It has their freedom, for consuming or possessing
political candidate’s
also provided a voice for something like marijuana?”
Marijuana Math
stating he or she
Americans who oppose
In a recent local political forum that Ryan
supports the use of
•	 Approximate amount spent annually in the
the prohibition of mari- attended, Fox News commentator Phil Heimmedical marijuana
U.S. on the war on drugs: $40 billion
juana and want to end lich asked candidates if they would support
is rather surprising.
•	 Percent of Americans who favor full legalizathe legal struggles that the use of medical marijuana.
Under a city
tion of marijuana: 44 percent
“Every single candidate said yes to medical
ordinance, possession often accompany smok•	 Number of states that allow the medical use of
of a small amount of ing marijuana. NORML marijuana, and one of them said yes to full lemarijuana: 14
advocates for respon- galization,” Ryan says. “I was stunned.”
pot – less than 100
•	 Number of people arrested for a marijuana law
With such strict marijuana laws in the city
grams – can result in sible marijuana smokers
violation in 2008: 847,864
an immediate arrest, who want the drug legal- of Cincinnati, a political candidate’s stating he
•	 Number of people arrested for a marijuana law
or she supports the use of medical marijuana
leading to 30 days in ized in the near future.
violation since 1965: over 20 million.
The number one pri- is rather surprising. Under a city ordinance,
jail and a $250 fine
Source: Miami Valley Chapter, NORML
ority of the Miami Valley possession of a small amount of pot – less
chapter of NORML?
than 100 grams – can result in an immediate
“Get people aware and engaged in changing arrest, leading to 30 days in jail and a $250
politicians’ minds,” says Robert Ryan, state fine (see “Cincinnati’s Marijuana Law Fiasco,”
chapter coordinator for Ohio NORML.
issue of May 15). Another controversial pro- could be sitting at home, not even in your car,
The hardest job for NORML is getting peo- posal, which might be enacted nationwide, get a marijuana charge and you could lose
ple to feel comfortable talking about marijua- would mean a person could be arrested for your license. Does it make sense economically. Your license is taken away. How can you get
to your job? You’re going to end up losing your
job and going on unemployment and making
the situation worse.”
The Miami Valley chapter of NORML, which
just formed this year, is working to change
these laws and make politicians realize that
marijuana prohibition is not control.
“We have been in contact with several lawyers and seeing if the cities have the ability
to lessen the (paraphernalia) offense,” Ryan
says.
Drug-paraphernalia charges are even more
misguided than drug charges, Ryan says. Paraphernalia can be anything from a straw to a
spoon to a pipe to nearly anything else drugs
can be smoked out of; and those charges can
carry larger offenses than the drug charges
themselves.
With most people uncomfortable talking
about legalization, Ryan has a tough job ahead.
In a one-minute advertisement entitled, “Legalization: Yes We Can,” seen on the NORML
website and local TV channels, people of different professions, ages and cultures call for
the repeal of prohibition.
“These are normal people that say marijuana prohibition doesn’t work,” Ryan says. “Let’s
legalize it, tax it and control it.”
For more information about NORML, visit
miamivalleynorml.org and OARO.org.

�14

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Art and Poetry

A Jump Into Blackish Water,
Wavy with Moonlight
By Spencer Ledyard
I was in a tree, blank on the bank of the Mississippi,
Looking out and falling asleep, no town for miles,
No lights but moonlights, up and down in rapids,
Little rising rolls of water over rocks in the riverbed.
A raft come by, logs tied together with hemp line,
Logs from a tree like the one I was in but heavy
With river water. There was so much river in them,
And a boy on the raft with so much river in him.
He tied himself to the raft with extra hemp line.
He stripped as bare as nature would allow him.
There was no town for miles, nothing to hold him
Back but any fear he might have made for himself.
He jumped. The blackish water waved around.
The only sound for miles was
The sound he made himself.

Ode for Ms. Johnny Mae
By Willa D. Jones
I heard that Ms. Johnny Mae had passed away
Gone to glory to she took her leave just yesterday
I never knew her well enough to sit and chat
On a good day I would see her in the front where she sat
I know as long as I remember her face and her smile
Sitting on the front porch with grace and so much style
I will remember the kindness she shared with everyone
Her kindness can be rewarded now that her life is done
As long as we keep her in our minds and in our hearts
She will forever be in our memory never to part
So may God bless and keep you close Ms. Johnny Mae
Forever in eternity for your peace and for your soul
We all pray

By Anne Skove

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Letters to the Editor
Blindly Following
To the Editor:
Yes, Obama’s at fault for the slowness of the BP oil spill cleanup. What’d he
do wrong? He listened to an oil company. He believed what they said and accepted their assurances. And here come the Republicans ready to set things
right. The Republicans would never blindly follow the dictates of an oil company, would they? Or just swallow their assurances at face value? Of course not.
So America can sleep better now, knowing that a political party that’s not afraid
to take on Big Oil is waiting in the wings to save the day.
Martin Stiller
Cincinnati

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Resources

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Need Help or Want to Help?
Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point			
Cincinnati Union Bethel		

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
Churches Active in Northside		
381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank			

557-2873

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House			

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365

241-1064

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223
112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Salvation Army			

535-2719
591-2246

872-9259

Shelter: Men

562-8841

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Treatment: Men
Charlie’s 3/4 House			

241-5525

Prospect House			

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Starting Over				

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
961-4663

Treatment: Both

381-0111

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health
Center for Respite Care		
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

Brighton Center	

	

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

241-2600
241-2563

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

458-6670
977-4489

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

761-1480

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

961-2256

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			

558-8888
981-5800

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

Treatment: Women

961-4080

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home			

Anthony House (Youth)		

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

921-1613

661-4620

Shelter: Both

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

Other Resources

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

784-1853

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

Crossroad Health Center		

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
July 1 - 14, 2010

Photos in Service of Justice
Gordon Baer’s enduring effect

M

ississippi 1, Mississippi 2, Mississippi 3: These are the words
that introduced Gordon Baer to
photography.
Baer was 8 years old when on a Saturday morning, accompanying his father to a
meeting at the high school where he served
as football coach, he heard these words coming from a room in the basement. He found
out they were being pronounced by Brother
Josephus teaching a student camera club,
using the words to time the exposure of his
photographs. Brother Josephus would then
take a piece of white paper, put it in a waterlike liquid, and an image will progressively
appear. Baer was mesmerized.
Baer, a photojournalist, was born in Louisville, Ky. As a child he had an old box camera
he used for assignments at the YMCA activity club he belonged to and for the yearbook
in his Junior high school. Very early on he
was also developing and exhibiting his own
photographs.
Baer attended the University of Kentucky
at Lexington, initially studying chemistry,
then the University of Louisville, focusing on
fine arts and photography. At both places he
documented life on campus functioning as
the student newspaper’s photographer.
In the beginning, his desire through photography was to organize and control people,
telling them what to do; he soon realized,

A

rtists
ctivists
as

By Saad Ghosn
Contributing Writer

however, that the control he was seeking would be more powerfully achieved
by controlling viewers’ emotions by the
images he would create. His photos became full of feelings, focusing on social
issues and ills, the human always at
their center.
While a student at the University of
Louisville, Baer interned as a photojournalist at the Louisville Courier. He met
Shirley Williams, a writer, who took him
to visit her family in the Appalachian
foothills of eastern Kentucky. There he
witnessed the battering and destruction of the rugged landscape by careless
companies that had acquired the rights
to mine the coal-rich area. The landowners had been lured to sign deeds
allowing the underground exploitation
of their land, not informed that new
extraction technologies would make it
unstable, causing mountaintops to run
down the valley. They were angry, rebelling at the rape of their land and the pollution of their streams, and wanted to
make their plight to the governor. Baer’s
photographs spoke for them.
Not only were his 25 prints of the ravages he saw exhibited in the State Capi- Gordon Baer says individuals come first. Saad Ghosn.
tol; they were also flown to Washington,
D.C., shared with Congress and the National Governors’ Conference. The photos had not ended for many of them, that it had
helped accelerate passage of legislation con- installed itself in their living rooms, dreams,
relationships. Baer reflected with eloquence
trolling strip mining.
Baer also actively participated in the civil and moving images their situation and daily
rights movement, attending marches, dem- turmoil. His photographs, exhibited in Washonstrations and protests, documenting them ington, D.C., part of the Vietnam Memorial
and spreading their images. He had met Rev. Dedication Display, earned him the prestiMartin Luther King Jr., who regularly visited gious Nikon World Understanding Award,
Louisville, where his brother led a parish. “given to the photographer whose work best
Baer followed King to Washington, D.C., and serves the common purposes of man.”
When visiting Louisiana, Mo., for a workcaptured in his photos the freedom march of
1963.
shop, Baer focused his photography on a
In 1965 Baer joined the Cincinnati Post as group of workers enrolled by corporations to
a photojournalist. This took him to various farm Stark Apple Orchards. He documented
assignments, some mundane, oth- their exploitation and poor treatment, worse
ers more socially concerned. One than that of previous prisoners of what used
assignment was to photograph a to be a German prisoner-of-war camp.
family with an autistic child. Parents
In 2000 he did a moving series of phowith such children were blaming tographs related to his dying aunt Beck, a
themselves for their kids’ condition, reflection on the frailty of the aged human
Bruno Bettelheim, the renowned being, on mortality, also on the potential nechild psychiatrist, having theorized glect of the elderly in impersonal and underthe disorder was linked to cold, un- staffed nursing homes.
Two years ago Baer was the moving force
caring parents. Aware of the oftenunjustified sense of guilt this theory behind Shattered Myths, a show involving
was generating, Baer instead showed many local artists, including himself, dealin his photos the humane family en- ing with the Iraq war and its deleterious efvironments of the affected children, fects on human beings, military and civildepicting affectionate, loving, yet ians alike.
In his works, Baer always advocates for
powerless parents.
During the Vietnam War, while the poor, the exploited, the abused – for the
based in Korea with the U.S. Air human in general. He also speaks loudly
Force, Baer used his photographs to his opposition to violence of any sort. As he
call attention to American soldiers originally wanted, he was able to develop
often misbehaving, insensitive to a strong photographic arm with which to
and disrespectful of the local cul- touch the viewer, involve and implicate him
ture. He documented the abusive into his images. Baer’s camera has always
treatment and shattered lives of the served as his strong voice.
“I was able to use the power of the phomany “comfort” women the war
tographic print to successfully transmit my
conditions had favored.
In the late ’70s Baer captured the messages, make people feel things I feel myenduring effects of war on returning self,” he says. “I am at a crossroads right now,
Vietnam veterans. He attended group not sure how to go. I want to start writing
therapy sessions of vets suffering and put my wisdom in words. But whatever
from post-traumatic stress disorder, I do, I know that I will always focus on the
visited their homes, participating in individual’s rights, on peace in this world.”
their family lives, experienced firsthand their persistent nightmares.
He quickly found out that the war

It Takes Time for Psychic Wounds to Heal.
Gordon Baer.
Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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Beggars Must Now Be Choosers&#13;
&#13;
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Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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Page 3

Golden Wanton
Page 7

July 15-31, 2010 • Issue 181 • One Dollar

ADVOCATING JUSTICE • BUILDING COMMUNITY

Championing the Workers’ Rights
Workers hope to unionize
window manufacturer
By Paul Kopp

O

Workers picket Champion Windows, where a union vote will be held this month.
Jon Hughes/Photopresse.

ne moment during a recent rally outside
Champion Windows and Doors in Sharonville could be seen as an example of the crisis
haunting the capitalist system, as the rising tension between factory workers and management
escalates.
The factory’s shifts are changing and Charles
Amos, a former Champion factory worker, is walking along the side of the road, talking to many of
his former co-workers as they leave or arrive to
work. Suddenly another car leaving the factory
complex speeds up, heading straight for Amos –
finally swerving at the last second to avoid hitting
him and a few other former workers and union
organizers close by. Amos and the others identify
the driver as one of their supervisors at the factory.
Amos is perhaps the most spirited protester in
attendance. Holding a sign showing the salary of
Champion owner and CEO Dennis Manes, square
footage of his home and other personal information, Amos stands close to each passing car,
repeating variations of the same sentiment to each
driver: A change is going to come.
See CHAMPION P. 4

The Trail of Tears, Trail of Death
U.S. policies are killing
migrant workers
By Janice Sevre-Duszynska

"

The U.S./Mexican border es una herida
abierta (an open wound) where the Third
World grates against the First and bleeds.
And, before the scab forms, it hemorrhages again,
the life blood of the wounds merging to form a third
country – a border culture.”
– Gloria Anzaldua, Borderlands/La Frontier: The
New Mestiza.
Sonoran Desert folk say that before one dies in
the desert – from extreme heat and dehydration
– he becomes delusional. He strips off his clothes
and covers himself in the sand, heating himself
up even further. As his body gives way, scorpions,
spiders, insects, snakes and other animals invade
as the huge turkey vultures swoop down and begin
their meal.
Since 1994, with the implementation of the
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
and U.S. border policies that channel migrants to
the deadliest part of the Sonoran Desert, it is estimated that more than 5,000 migrants from Mexico
and Central America have died on the U.S.-Mexico
border in Arizona/Sonora. Many succumb to unbearable temperatures above 110 degrees. Others
are never found as they dissolve into that which is
part of the desert.

Activist march in support of migrants. Janice Sevre-Duszynska
On May 30, in an act of solidarity with migrants
and to raise awareness of their plight, people from
across the country and world participated in the
sixth annual Migrant Trail Walk, a 75-mile, sevenday trek from Sasabe-Sonora to Tucson.
“Today, as we celebrate the 520th weekly community vigil, 10 years of bearing witness to the
human casualties of the deadly border policies of
militarization and enforcement imposed on border communities, we cannot help but continue to

ask when this madness will stop,” said Kat Rodriguez, coordinator of the Tucson-based Coalicion
de Derechos Humanos (the Coalition of Human
Rights), a non-governmental organization.
The continued increase in the recovery of skeletal remains indicates that more individuals are
being funneled into more isolated and desolate
terrain of the Arizona-Sonora border, the organization reports.
See TEARS P. 4

�2

The Vibe

By The
Numbers

33 million

The amount, in dollars, of a
levy voters approved in Seattle for affordable housing
(see page 11).

1990

The year Jerry Judge took
a writing workshop that
changed his life (see page
16).

5,000

The number of migrants
estimated to have died crossing the Sonoran Desert to
Arizona (see page 1).

10.5

The Cincinnati unemployment rate, as a percentage of
the labor pool (see page 6).

10-14

The number of unfair-labor
charges against that a union
might file against a window
manufacturer (see page 1).

100

The number of days a
1,000-year-old egg is buried
before being served (see
page 7).

215

The number of the ballot
proposition by which California voters legalized medicinal marijuana (see page 6).

A few

The number of months
Stephanie Meinberg has
been buying Streetvibes (see
page 14).

StreetWise
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

3CDC and the Stench of Death
All non-profits are not created equal. In fact, some exist for the purpose of maximizing
the profits of others. Take the Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) – please!
Created by Cincinnati City Council and the corporations that rule the city, 3CDC is now
embarked on taking over Washington Park and turning it into a playground for patrons of
Music Hall and the new urbanists who move into condos developed after 3CDC kicks out
the poor. The transition will be complete after 3CDC, with the help of Mayor Mark Mallory
and Vice Mayor Roxanne Qualls (remember when she was considered a “liberal”?) succeed
in kicking out the Drop Inn Center, many of whose residents like to sojourn in the park,
along with those residents of Over-the-Rhine who haven’t yet been forced out.
“Despite neighborhood outcry, 3CDC has removed the only Over-the-Rhine deep-water
pool and the basketball park from the plan and added a dog park that was not asked for,”
says Josh Spring, executive director of the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless. “Now 3CDC plans to remove dozens of historic trees, eliminate the street parking
touching the park while creating their own parking garage below the north end of the
park. To make matters far worse, 3CDC has presented no plan for where people will go
while the park is shut down for up to 14 months. The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless has demanded that a portion of the park remain open at all times, that construction be staggered or that a temporary alternative site be named. The fact is that in a
neighborhood made of concrete, if there is no place for people to ‘legally loiter’ conflict
will increase. Neighborhoods need parks and nature. People need buffer zones between
themselves and concrete and business and sometimes other people.”
City council recently approved funding for the Great Park Takeaway. Now the dead
themselves are objecting to the takeover. Seems 3CDC will have to come up with a plan
for dealing with the remains of the people buried on the land that now houses Washington Park. Stay tuned. Yes, it’s come to this: In its pursuit of profit, 3CDC will dig up human
remains.

One Killed, One Spared
The state of Ohio is now on track to execute more people in a single year than Texas,
long the nation’s premier death-dealer. In May Ohio poisoned – the polite term is “lethal
injection” – Michael Beuke, after having kept him in a cage for 27 years. But in June Gov.
Ted Strickland granted clemency to Richard Nields, commuting his sentence to being
caged for the rest of his life. The Ohio Chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union urges
people to call Strickland’s office at 614-466-3555 or governor.info@governor.ohio.gov to
thank him. While you’re at it, you might ask how it is that Strickland – a Democrat, an ordained minister and a former prison psychologist – can sleep at night after approving the
poisoning of human beings.

Judging the World
Judge Mark Painter of Cincinnati, the only American on the United Nations Appeals
Tribunal (UNAT), has returned to Cincinnati after the court’s second session, held for
two weeks in New York City. Its first session was in March in Geneva. The court orally
announced decisions on the cases July 1, in the General Assembly Hall. A synopsis of the
decisions will be posted on the UN Web site later this month. The UNAT is the highest
court of the new internal-justice system, which was instituted in 2009 to provide access
to independent and professional courts for staff members and management. The judges
were elected by the General Assembly. Cases included disputes over promotions, discipline, pensions, contract matters and many other issues. These cases continue the development of the UN internal law.
Painter served as a judge in Hamilton County for 27 years, 13 on the Municipal Court
followed by 14 on the Court of Appeals.

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
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com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout
Nick Swartsell
Veronica Glass
John Peet
Casey Salsinger
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Corey
Gibson, Jeni Jenkins, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun, Jesse Call,
B. Clifton Burke, Michael
Fanning	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anne Skove, Vinit
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Proofreaders
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The Greater Cincinnati
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27

The number of years the
state of Ohio kept Michael
Beuke in a cage before poisoning him (see page 2).

6

The number of days “Scabs”
went without medication in
the Hamilton County Justice
Center4 (see page 13).

We are proud members of:

The United Nations Appeals Tribunal. Courtesy UN.

�STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Photo Essay

Celebrating Independence in Style

Northside has the most vibrant Independence Day celebration of any neighborhood in Greater Cincinnati, featuring progressive social and political
causes. This year the neighborhood marched and held a rock 'n' roll carnival July 3, a festival of freedom, social justice and equality.
Photos by Jon Hughes/Photopresse.

Follow Streetvibes
www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati
twitter.com/streetvibesnews
streetvibes.wordpress.com

3

�4

Local News

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Championing the Workers’ Rights
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 1
“We are going to get back in,” he says. “I was
fired, he was fired, she was fired (pointing at others
standing around him). We’re going to get our jobs
back, but I’m not coming back. I’m going to make
it better for the people that will be coming back.”

Unfair practices
Champion has since called Amos and offered to
rehire him, and he has accepted, even though he
said he wouldn’t be returning. Despite the working
conditions, he likes his job and is humbled by the
lack of job options in this economy. He says he will
continue his support for workers’ rights and the
unionization of the factory workers.
“The workers at Champion Windows and Doors
are trying to self organize”, says John Bielak, a
regional organizer for the International Ironworkers Union, who is assisting the Champion workers
with their unionization process as well as with
their workers’ rights issues.
He says Amos was terminated on the spot for incorrectly cutting one piece of glass while another
worker, who is friendly with the management, cut
35 window frames wrong and is still working at
Champion.
“There are a lot of things going on in there with
the management with the workers’ rights and the
way they are being treated – basically changes in
policy against the workers, trying to hamper them
and coerce them not to go union,” Bielak says.
Bielak, who has been assisting the workers since
March, says they have 10 to 14 complaints of unfair labor practices against Champion, which the
Ironworkers Union is helping them file with the
National Labor Relations Board (NLRB).
Bielak and other union representatives have
been meeting with the NLRB to set an election
date for Champion workers to decide if a union
will represent them. The election is scheduled for

July 21.
To someone driving past the factory entrance,
the scene might have looked like a picket line, but
in fact it was more of a protest. This is because
most of the workers, even though they support the
union campaign, are flying under the radar for fear
of losing their jobs, according to Bielak.
The few workers in attendance are mostly those
who have recently been terminated.
“I got hurt on the job,” says Robert Jones, who
worked as a welder. “I came back and they fired
me.”
Jones broke his knuckle and missed three weeks
of work. During the time he was gone, he signed a
union card and began joining the protests outside
the factory. When he returned, he says, he was told
he was being let go because he missed too much
work.
“I had a doctor’s excuse and everything,” Jones
says.
Sarah Jones, his sister, was let go under similar
circumstances. She missed two days of work due
to an illness, which sent her to a hospital, and was
let go shortly after returning. Sarah Jones says
she called and left a message on the company’s
voicemail saying she was sick. Her supervisors told
her that they never received the message. Like her
brother, Jones had also begun to openly show support for the union.

‘Pins and needles’
Bielak says that individuals who are no longer
working for Champion will still be able to vote
in the union representation election; but under
NLRB rules, the company has the right to contest
their votes.
Those who feel they have been terminated due
to their union activities can get their jobs back, but
it is a long process. In the case of Champion, the
workers will take their complaints to Bielak, who
will file a complaint with the NLRB. If the board

decides in favor of the workers, they will receive
all the wages they missed plus interest, reinstatement of insurance benefits, as well as in anything
else that was lost. It’s what they call “Make them
whole,” Bielak says.
Overall the problem workers seem to have with
the company’s management seems to be with
they way they treat their employees rather than a
dispute over wages.
“How can you have a supervisor who jumps on
grown men and cusses them out on the floor, and
then when someone says something back to him
he fires them?” Robert Jones says.
Jones and his sister say that, if the union wins
the election, Champion will need to make a lot of
changes before they would consider going back to
work at the factory.
Also present at the rally is Brandon Wilson, another former Champion employee, who shared an
experience similar to Amos’s. Wilson says he was
written up for leaving his station to use the bathroom after his work was finished, and written up
and suspended yet again for using the bathroom
a second time, even after he informed his supervisors it was an emergency. He was eventually let
go for getting adhesive stuck to 15 pieces of glass.
Wilson had also been an open supporter of the
move to unionize. He was fired in early June and
has since found employment elsewhere.
Wilson says he has never worked for a company
that is run like Champion.
“It’s more like a sweatshop,” he says. “You are
on pins and needles every day when you walk into
that place.”
Numerous attempts were made to contact
representatives of Champion Windows and Doors.
Inquiries were directed to CEO and owner Dennis
Manes, as well as the company’s employee relations department, both of which have not returned
messages. A message left on the company’s Web
site was also not returned.

The Trail of Tears, Trail of Death
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1
“This ‘Funnel Effect,’ which has been documented by the Binational Migration Institute,
has shown that the practice of sealing traditional
crossing points ultimately pushes migration into
the deadliest areas,” Rodriguez said. “The extent of
this crisis is not known as the numbers of human
remains recovered in neighboring states are not
available.”

282 ribbons
In 2006 I participated in the weeklong walk as
a member of the Christian Peacemaker Team and
BorderLinks, an interfaith educational community
in Tucson.
Our trek was nothing like the gauntlet of death
that migrants face. The 130 of us who participated
were accompanied by support vehicles and unlimited amounts of food, water and medical attention
provided by interfaith communities. Still, it was
challenging to walk many miles each day in the
unrelenting sun.
”Where are you from?” asked a U.S. Border
agent.
After showing him our drivers’ license, we symbolically gave up our identifications -- as migrants
do -- by placing them in a metal box.
As we crossed the border into Sasabe-Sonora,
Mexico, we gathered in a church to pray and be
blessed on our pilgrimage by the local priest. As
in the Southside Presbyterian Church in Tucson,
the body on the cross in the Catholic church there
was of Christ as an indigenous migrant refugee.
Twelve people picked up three coffins, remembering the women, men and children who have
died in the desert. Tohono O’odham Indians Maria
and Jim, a married couple, blew a sage incense

Migrant Trail Walk, 2006. Janice Sevre Duszynska.
blessing through an eagle feather to each one of
us. In their consecration, they evoked the Grandmother and Grandfather and displayed a string
with 282 ribbons -- one for everyone who died
in the borderland in 2005. Then we each took a
wooden, white-painted cross.
I chose one of a “desconocida,” an unknown
woman who died in the desert heat that year.
On the other side was the word “Presente.” What
we held up in our hands represented the life and
death of another human being.
As we wandered farther into the desert, we felt

haunted. All around us were signs of our migrant
sisters and brothers, Christ the refugee: bandannas, discarded clothing, shoes and boots, baseballstyle caps, cowboy hats, ski caps to keep warm
on cold nights, blankets, paper refuse from fastfood places and more, including an uncountable
number of empty gallon jugs, many with ropes
tied to them. To keep hydrated, we were to drink
two to three gallons of water each day. A migrant
would need around eight gallons of water to barely
See TEARS P. 5

�STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

5

Local News

The Trail of Tears, Trail of Death
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 4
survive the desert and cross over.
It’s typical for migrants to cross the border at
dusk, when the night vision surveillance doesn’t
catch them and the buster lights haven’t been
turned on. They often travel at night under the
Milky Way while the whirligig sound of searching helicopters pierces the quiet desert sky. They
journey until the early morning, when they’ll lie
low in the unforgiving heat of the desert bush
where rattlesnakes are common. The Border Patrol
watches them on radar in their office through
cameras called “cherry pickers,” which resemble
the machines in the movie Return of the Jedi. Their
heat sensors can detect movement thousands of
times smaller than what we see.
Migrants must face the desert’s many trails,
where it’s easy to lose one’s way. There are quick
floods called “washes” 2-10 feet deep in the canyons and fierce “dust devil” storms that swirl for 20
minutes at a time. If they are caught by the Border
Patrol, migrants face the possibility of mistreatment. Beatings have been reported, and withholding of water and food at detention centers is not
uncommon.
During the week of our walk, the bodies of
six migrants were found in the desert. Desert folk
say that, for each body found in the desert, many
others will never be found. On the Sunday morning after we trekked our last 6.7 miles into Tucson,
some of us participated in a “die-in” in front of the
Border Patrol office. We mourned the “dead” as if
they were our migrant mothers, fathers, children.

To leave is to suffer
“The nearly 2,000-mile border between the
United States and Mexico has long been a zone of
conflict and change, a cultural crossroads where
First and Third Worlds meet,” said the Rev. Delle
McCormick, a minister of the United Church
of Christ and director of BorderLinks. “Many patterns of international economics and politics that
affect all of our communities can be seen in sharp
focus in the borderlands.”
The creation of a “free trade” zone along the
border in 1965 began the flood of U.S. manufacturing plants to Mexican border towns. In 1994 the
enactment of NAFTA exacerbated the difficulties.

As a result, cities along the border have exploded
as migrants, not able to find work elsewhere in
Mexico, move north to find work along and across
the border.
Today serious health problems, massive poverty,
disintegrating families and environmental degradation are the unintended and often unrecognized
legacies of this “development.” In addition, serious
immigration problems have escalated.
“To leave one’s land is to suffer,” said a coffee
farmer from Chiapas, Mexico, who now works for
Just Coffee, a cooperative of coffee growers.
He told us that, since the passage of NAFTA,
hundreds of thousands of coffee farmers in Chiapas and other parts of Mexico have been forced
to leave their lands because of the fall in coffee
prices. After NAFTA, the price of 90 pounds of
coffee fell from $150 to $35. Then there are the
middlemen who take their cut. The farmers could
no longer support their families and needed to
seek fair work.
The U.S. response to the increase in migrants
crossing the border has been to increase the
militarization of the border. Now migrants must
cross in more remote and dangerous areas of the
deserts; this has increased the number of migrant
deaths.
 Miguel Pickard, a Chiapan economist from
the Center for the Economic and Political Investigation for Community Action who spoke to us
and participated in the walk, said we should be
asking why this is happening. What is causing
Mexicans who do not want to leave their land to
do so?
Pickard said the main reason is NAFTA. NAFTA
promotes a “savage, no-holds-barred capitalism”
in which more jobs are being lost, he said. Since
1994, under NAFTA, Mexican farmers no longer
receive subsidies for growing their crops. However,
U.S. and Canadian farmers still do. Cheap, highly
subsidized corn and other crops from the United
States and Canada are allowed into the Mexican
market. Mexican farmers cannot sell their crops
and make a profit –- or compete with the open
market. This is what drives Mexican peasants from
their farms. Then a Mexican family must develop
survival strategies, so they send a family member
–- son, brother, husband or wife -– from the land
into the cities. If a job is not available in the cities,
they continue on to the United States.

Before the border became tightened and militarized, Mexican migrant workers were able to work
in the United States seasonally as needed and
then return to their families in Mexico. Now the
migratory pattern has ended. It is too expensive to
return because of coyotes and the militarization of
the border, Pickard explained.
“Under neo-liberalism, the wealth is concentrated in the hands of those designing the free trades
which are more than just agreements,” Pickard
said. “NAFTA and the Central American Free Trade
Agreement (CAFTA) have not been designed or
voted on by the people but by ‘business types.’
As a result of their passage, the rich have gotten
richer, and the middle class and poor have gotten
poorer.”
Pickard explained that other countries such as
China, South Korea and India operate with tariffs
on imported goods that have allowed their economies to grow. Argentina got out of the World Bank
so it could put tariffs on imports to protect its
industries. NAFTA, however, is part of a paradigm
shift that began in the 1980s, according to Pickard.
It did away with tariffs that protected infant Mexican industries and agricultural products and kept
out foreign competition.
The result in a country like Mexico – which is
not on the top of the development slope – Is that
the local economies are destroyed. Before, this was
not permitted.
“NAFTA has frozen countries on the development path, and Mexico has gone down the last 20
years into a more relative and absolute poverty,”
Pickard said. “The solution is to do what many
academics are saying and what is already happening on a global scale: Open the borders now
and eliminate barriers so that the movement not
only of goods and capital is allowed but also of
people for labor. Why does one person have to die
responding to the natural supply and demand of
labor?”
In March, at a hearing before the Senate Foreign
Relations Committe, former President Bill Clinton apologized for forcing Haiti to drop tariffs on
imported subsidized rice during his presidency.
This destroyed Haitian rice farming and severely
damaged its self-sufficiency. It appears he was
regretting CAFTA and NAFTA.

Time to Revive Good Manners
Rude behavior is good
for no one
By Will Kirschner
There is a lot on our plates lately: the oil spill, the
Iraq War and the economy are all things the average American worries about. However, I have a
solution that will help alleviate at least some of our
worries: courtesy.
Courtesy is not just holding the door open for
women; it extends to all areas of your life. Not
checking your e-mails during a presentation is not
just the courteous thing to do, but could help you
get business for your company. Courtesy pays dividends; however, it is surprisingly a dying concept.
One example of how seldom people think with
courtesy is the recent Miami University sorority event at the Underground Railroad Freedom
Center downtown. If you have not heard, these
“future leaders” arrived so inebriated that they did
not all make it through the door before they got
sent home in cabs. Some who got in then pro-

ceeded to trash the bathrooms, tried to urinate on
a historic slave house and snuck in large quantities of alcohol, according to a memo sent by event
coordinator Rhonda Miller to the sorority. This was
after one of the other Miami Ohio sororities got in
trouble for trashing a lakeside event center.
As a college student at the illustrious party school,
Ohio University, I feel qualified to offer some
insight into why some people no longer act with
any decency. So many of the students feel they are
entitled to do whatever they please with no consequence. Whoever gets in their way will just get
trampled. Ask any full-time resident of a college
town and they certainly will be able to tell you all
about the problems they have with the students.
They have to live with students who only think
of themselves and how they can get as drunk as
physically possible, no matter the consequences.
Just diagnosing the problem is not enough; the
cure is more complicated. It really does start with
nurture and how parents treat their children. More
and more parents are coddling their children and
making them feel like the center of the universe.
While it is important to make sure your kids know
they are important, it is equally important that

they do not think they are so important they do
not have to be courteous to others. All too often
you see parents bending to the will of their young
children, and they begin to believe the world revolves around them.
It can easily be seen how this translates straight
into the behavior exemplified by the sorority,
because no one ever told them they were not the
most important people out there. The situation
is more complicated by how the media feeds this
self-attention frenzy, with the bevy of “reality”
TV programs out there. One needs to only look at
MTV’s newest hit, The Jersey Shore, to find examples of people being rewarded for their selfishness. Young people see them boozing heavily and
creating havoc at bars, and they want to party like
them. A culture is created in which, if you are not
partying hard, then your not partying at all.
Changing a culture that lacks common courtesy is
going to begin with us. Courtesy is infectious: If we
start putting others first, they will repay the favor.
Courtesy might not catch the first time someone
is exposed, or even the second; but sooner or later
they will start wanting to share the good feelings
with someone, and then it will start to spread.

Interested in volunteering with Streetvibes? Contact Greg Flannery at 513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�6

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Local News

Church Group Lobbies for Jobs
Calling for creativity and government help
By Corey Gibson

ing for job opportunities.
“People think of striking out on their own,”
lack of employment opportunities is a
Stern said. “That way they can create their own,
matter of concern for people of faith.
and get ahead and have some of that dignity.”
That’s why the AMOS Project, a faithTerry Jones, a convicted felon and father of two,
based coalition striving to solve many social
has been doing whatever he can to provide for
problems in the Cincinnati area, held a panel
his family. His solution for fixing the job crisis is
discussion June 30 about ways
keeping young people off the
that jobs can be brought back to
streets and educating them to
Cincinnati.
“There are no jobs in Hamilton earn money the right way.
The panel consisted of people County or in the rest of Ohio.
“We need to bring promise
from all walks of life. Some were
They just disappeared. And
back to the city,” Jones said.
mothers, others were fathers.
Kristina Schnister, a single
what we need is a national
Some were convicted felons,
jobs program called the Local unemployed mother of two,
while others had master’s degave the most moving examJobs for America Act.”
grees. Yet they all stood for the
ple of how unemployment has
same thing. They wanted to be
affected many people in the
employed and they wanted to help others who
Cincinnati area.
were not employed.
“I have been turned away for being over-qualKen Stern, one of the panelists, is the commuified as many times as I have been for someone
nity garden director for Findlay Market. He started with yet a higher education than myself,” she said.
a program that would help people grow their own
Schnister, crying, continued on with confession
vegetables in urban gardens and take the vegetaabout her inability to buy presents for her children
bles they did not want to keep for themselves and
on their birthdays or being able to buy the food
sell them at Findlay Market.
she wants, because food stamps have regulations
“People are working in the gardens and creating about the food that can be bought with them.
a business opportunity for themselves,” Stern said. Although she was a case manager for the third
“We are creating our own opportunities by taklargest social-service agency in Ohio, she still caning a different chance and creating our own hope.
not find a job.
We have four goals. One was to provide locally
“It has been extremely difficult two summers
grown, healthy and nutritious food in the central
in a row to tell my kids we are not going to have a
city. Second was to help people have access to this
yearly outing, that we will not have a vacation, that
nutritious food. Third was to help people become
we may not even have money for their birthdays,”
gardeners and help create a business opportunity,
she said.
and the fourth was to contribute to revitalizing
With nearly a 10.5 percent unemployment rate
Over-the-Rhine.”
in Cincinnati, this story is one that can be heard all
Yet Stern sees that many jobs have been lost.
around the Tri-state area. Yet like all the people in
The manufacturing jobs that might have been
the room, Schnister is determined to find a job.
available in earlier decades are not there anymore.
“You wont see me melting in the couch from
He believes people need to be creative when lookself-pity?” Schinister said. “I will be out there try-

A

ing to change things for people such as myself.”
The final panelist, Pamela Franklin, treasurer of
the AMOS Project, finished the discussion with an
uplifting speech about banding together as a community and pulling through these tough times.
“We all must band together as a whole to make
things better,” she said. “Those who are eating
cannot relate to those who are not eating.”
Her message about thinking together and
changing the way democracy has treated the
middle class resounded strongly throughout the
room.
U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) sent a letter
to AMOS and to the panel discussion. It extended
his gratitude to the AMOS Project and declared his
appreciation for getting out the word about the
Local Jobs for America Act, introduced by Brown,
which he said would create 1 million jobs nationwide and over 26,000 for Ohioans.
Paul Graham, director of the AMOS Project,
endorsed the bill.
“There are no jobs in Hamilton County or in the
rest of Ohio,” he said. “They just disappeared. And
what we need is a national jobs program called the
Local Jobs for America Act.”
Yet the AMOS Project and all the people that
came out to support the group did not stop there.
They went to the streets of downtown Cincinnati
and began a rally, chanting, “Tell me what democracy looks like. This is what democracy looks like”
and “What do we want? Jobs. When we do we want
them? Now!” The group marched to the offices of
U.S. Rep. Steve Driehaus (D-Ohio) and U.S. Sen.
George Voinovich (R-Ohio) to deliver over 1,000
job applications to each. Outside the offices were
crowds of people wearing “I need a job” T-shirts
and holding signs that protested the fact that
there are very little job opportunities in Hamilton
County.

The Weedy, Wild Wild West
California prepares to tax
legal marijuana
By Coulter Loeb

“

Wanna buy some weed? Wa-wanna buy
some weed?” a shaking, stumbling man
wearing a leather jacket and a small cap
holds out a small baggie containing less than an
eighth of an ounce of the green herb in a small
California Park.
“It’s some of the good stuff,” he insists.
Having been informed less than 30 minutes earlier by local street vendors that drug pushers had
been using my current location, Berkeley’s People’s
Park, to push meth-sprayed cannabis to unsuspecting citizens, I politely declined.
I had heard of the methods dealers use to get
customers hooked on drugs, but the feeling of
culture shock remained as the man stumbled away
toward another group of youth. In Berkeley, Calif.,
cannabis use has been all but legalized. Citizens
smoking pot on the street is seen as just another
one of the locale’s cultural curiosities.
In addition to the shady man in the park, locals
mention a local black-market dealer by the name
of “Aquarius.” With access to one of California’s
many legitimate and legal medicinal marijuana
dispensaries, he hangs out with his two dogs on
Telegraph Avenue, giving anyone who can pay “the
good stuff.” He is spoken of as a friend among the
community and provides a safe, affordable product to Berkeley residents.
Sitting in a small metal chair on the sidewalk
in front of a busy coffeehouse, “Sam” holds a lit
marijuana cigarette as one might hold a Camel:
publicly and nonchalantly.

“It’s just become such a part of the culture and
every day life here. Sure, you kind of have to look
out for the cops if you don’t have a (medicinal
marijuana identification) card, but people smoke
on the street all the time,” she says.

An orderly market
As of June, California’s policy makers had
hammered out many of the policies surrounding medicinal cannabis ever since it’s statewide
legalization in 1996. But being the “leader in all
things counter culture”, as High Times editor Dan
Skye says, the state has continually explored how
medicinal cannabis might be implemented into
public policy.
In some areas, such as Berkeley, the unregulated
black market has reached the point that pot has
become a part of the community. It can be seen
being smoked on the sidewalk and is smelled
everywhere. It also means that nearly anyone can
tell you where to get some. In Berkeley, the lack
of regulation and enforcement policies has led to
a new weedy wild west, where the majority of the
non-marijuana card carrying public is on their
own to find good, untaxed sources of cannabis.
But for the majority of California, a system of order
and control is emerging from the chaos. In the 14
years since California’s legalization of medicinal
cannabis, public opinion has slowly shaped the
policies surrounding the state’s initially controversial medicinal marijuana dispensaries. Patients’
rights groups have lobbied for the availability of
safe, reliable sources of medicinal cannabis and
have won a number of measures easing restrictions on the legal cannabis market.
California voters passed Proposition 215,
the Compassionate Use Act of 1996, with a 56

Marijuana plant. Coulter Loeb.
percent majority. The proposition stated chiefly
that the state would ensure and protect the right
of any California citizen deemed by a doctor to be
able to benefit from the use of cannabis to acquire
and medicate their ailments by using medicinal
marijuana.
In 2005 the Oakland city government decided to
pass a measure regulating how the medicinal cannabis industry would function in the city. It made
cannabis the Oakland Police force’s lowest priority
See WEED P. 10

�STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

7

Dining

Cakes, Jell-O and Ale in Fear
It’s a buffet, but is it really
Chinese food?
By Michael Fanning
Entering Buddha's House of the Golden Wanton is like entering the Forbidden City in Beijing,
except there’s a roof over everything and they serve
orange Jell-O. It’s a buffet restaurant that opened
in the last year or so, and I was wondering how it
stacked up against several hundred similar buffets
in the Tri-state.
The building itself was, painted white and yellow when it became the Wanton, was obviously a
Pizza Hut about a year and a half ago. The refitted
interior is a strange mixture of varnished fauxopulence and just plain incomplete. What look like
chandeliers from an Arabian oil magnate’s house
hang from the corrugated metal ceiling. You can
still see the wiring. However, as long as you don't
look up, you will not be disappointed. Plastic jade
dragons adorn the partitions between the booth
seating and the custom made wooden tchotchki
racks in the windows holding faux treasures from
the Ming Dynasty. Everything is gleaming and new.
I’m dying to know how much it cost to gut and
remodel the place in this manner. It must have
equaled whatever they shelled out for the building
in the first place. But why spend so much on an
interior only to have no ceiling? Bizzaro.
The Wanton is close to where I work, and I’ve
brought my co-worker, Kelly, who is our resident
sushi expert. I base her qualifications on the fact
that she just got back from her first vacation to
Japan, and she’s a big fan of My Neighbor Totoro.
She will come in handy soon.

Beijing pizza
We are led to our booth, and in a moment are
greeted by our waitress. When I say “greeted,” I
mean this in the fashion of two boxers “greeting”
each other before a long brawl. Our waitress orders
us to the buffet. We move quickly.
The staff are all young, and their English skills
are certainly limited – not much beyond, “Is Pepsi
OK?” They have the bodies of figure skaters, a
remarkably attractive bunch.
The food selections at Chinese buffets are pretty
much the same: fried rice, sweet and sour chicken,
pepper steak, egg rolls, as well as purely American
fare like pizza, fried clams, stuffed mushrooms
and the like. The standard desserts are present as
well. Orange Jell-O, tapioca and bananas with a
mysterious red sauce poured over them. I strongly
suspect this is the same sauce on the sweet and
sour chicken; and in the name of good journalism,
I put some on my plate.
Kelly and I make it back to our table, and I compare our selections. Everything I have is brown and
fried. Everything Kelly has is green and organiclooking. I know full well that my eating will be my
demise. When I’m dead, they will find an entire
order of crab Rangoon lodged in my chest.
On this first round I got pepper steak, fried rice,
crab Rangoon, orange Jell-O, a slice of pizza and
some white gelatinous stuff that I’m assuming is a
coconut-flavored dessert. It looks just like a hunk
of hard-boiled albumen. They had crab legs at the
buffet as well but these crabs looked to have had
muscular dystrophy in life, so I avoid them.
Kelly got rice and what I think is a pile of bamboo. There is no mystery to me as to why women
outlive men.
The banana dish is not bad, really. The red sauce
cannot be tasted and therefore is just like eating a
banana. The orange Jell-O is actually pretty gross,
and I’m not sure how they screwed that one up.
The white albumen is next. I say to Kelly, “Here
goes.” She gives me a team-spirited thumbs-up.
I am completely mystified. It does taste kind of
coconutish, but it isn’t pudding; it's too firm. I
swallow and give Kelly a blank smile. I have no
idea what I’ve just eaten.
The real test is yet to come: the sushi bar. I

Chinese Food or American? REUTERS/Natalie Behring
haven't had much sushi, and Kelly is along to
guide me through the ins and outs of it. As I eat
my brown, fried selections, Kelly looks at my plate
and says, “Mmmm, that looks good,” but I know
she really means, “I bet you live to see 43 tops,
maybe 45 if you would stop licking your plate.” On
a side note, my dad just got vanity tags for his new
Avalon that say, “4 BYPASS.”

Killing the whale
As we munch, I observe the other patrons of the
Wanton seated near us. The crowd is mostly what
you would expect in a buffet: It is a bovine horde.
A man close to me that must weigh upward of 400
pounds. I’ve never felt pity for a piece of furniture,
but his chair certainly has mine now. The chair
reminds me of Joe Morton’s last line in Terminator
2, “I … don't … know … how … much … longer …
I … can … hold … this.” Then he explodes.
A heated argument between two employees
suddenly erupts next to me and Kelly. While shooting menacing glances at the table she’s been waiting on, a server is unleashing a Chinese diatribe
at a young woman who has been sweeping the
floors. I certainly don’t understand what they are
saying, but I can’t help but think she's inciting the
sweeper to join her in an all-out assault: “If we take
them now, when they are full and sleepy, we can
roll their fat flesh off of the back dock. I can’t watch
anymore.”
A male server at a table close to us doesn't appear to be any happier than his cohorts. I observe
him take a round of beverages to his table. He
hands a bottled beer to a guy and then quickly
runs around the partition wall to the left of our
booth. The customer twists off the top of his beer,
and it erupts everywhere with foam. It has obviously been shaken. The server behind the partition
jumps up, laughing and pointing at the beersoaked man.
“Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, you beer exprode!” he yells.
As I finish my pizza, I wonder what the origin
of the staff's general surliness could possibly be.
I remember a restaurant when I was in France 10
years ago. Our waiter was not a happy chap. My
wife and I were accompanied that night by a local
Parisian, a former college roommate of my wife’s.
I asked our friend if she could explain the young
man’s grumpiness. She simply shrugged and said,
“Can you blame him? It is a subservient job.” I
guessed this made some sort of sense at the time
and figured that, if the French think this way about
busing tables, why not the Chinese? Then another
thought dawned on me. I was surrounded at the
Wanton by a bovine horde being served by grace-

ful, beautiful, healthy, well shaped people. That in
itself must be unappealing to them.
Then another thought: the food that Chinese
people eat seems to be some of the healthiest
worldwide. What I now have on my plate, as we
all know, is not authentic Chinese food, but rather
American cuisine with soy sauce. From what I’ve
observed, Chinese people tend to eat rice and
vegetables and other healthful, colorful things –
not the deep-fried mess before me. All plates in
my sight (not including Kelly’s) are full of brown
lumpy things, and lots of it. We are forcing the staff
to defile their own healthy cuisine to pander to
us, the bovine diabetic horde. Then we force them
to watch us shovel it down our gullets in quantities that would kill a blue whale. This might rub
me the wrong way, too, if I were Chinese. We are
forcing them to become accomplices in our own
unhealthy lifestyles. It must be disturbing to them.
What the staff here must talk about after work! You
would probably hear, “Wow, you see fat man, table
43? He have ass like Liberty Bell. His wife eat whole
pizza, then eat table!”

Ready to jump
Only once have I had authentic Chinese food.
It was many years ago when I had a girlfriend who
worked at a small Chinese-owned and Chinesestaffed toy company. We were invited to a dinner
hosted by her boss. My girlfriend and I were the
only Westerners in the group. It was a wonderful
experience, the food was incredible and didn’t in
any way resemble the food I was eating now. The
people were delightful and the experience would
have been completely great were it not for one
small item.
You might have heard of the Chinese “delicacy”
called the “1,000-year-old egg.” Well, they served
these at the dinner party. I decided to be intrepid
and try one. I will try to describe it. This is an egg
that has been covered in a mixture of wood ash,
quicklime and salt, then buried in the ground for
a about 100 days. After this time has passed, it is
not used to ward off evil spirits, but rather eaten.
The shelled egg is slick and a terrifying translucent black. I set one on my plate and looked at it
as someone about to base-jump for the first time
looks downward from the top of a radio tower. I
observed the Chinese guests around me at the
table; all eyes were directed my way. I knew that,
despite the fact that this was their “delicacy,” deep
down they know it’s fucked up. It must have taken
decades of cultural conditioning to get used to this
See CAKES P. 12

�8

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Vendor Voice

Go Vibrant

Cleo’s Joke Corner

Events to help you on the
way to heathly living

By Aubrey Bowman
Streetvibes Vendor
If you were on Fountain Square June 21, you
got the chance to get healthy via a new initiative
called Govibrant – Making Healthy Living Easier.
Some of the many organizations involved
include the United Way of Greater Cincinnati, the
American Cancer Society, American Lung Association, Cincinnati Health Department, Artworks and
other organizations dedicated to healthy living.
This is a brand new event, designed to make
Cincinnati a healthy city.
Govibrant wants to serve as your one-stop spot
to connect you to health and wellness events in
Cincinnati. Their goal is the catch phrase, “10
Better in 10 Challenge: Try to Get Healthy with
Healthy Activities in 10 Weeks.”
Visit their Web site at govibrant.org for more
information.
Here are some upcoming events:
Until 7/23/10, Cancer Society “Paint it Pink,”
acscan.org/cincinnatipaintitpink.
Aug. 7 Lady Distance Classic Run/Walk, fleetfeetcincy.com/calendar.
Aug. 28-29, MS150, Kimberly.Neff@nmss.org.
Aug. 30, Cancer Society Golf Classic, 888-22276446, ext. 4213.
Sept. 5, Cheetah Run at Cincinnati Zoo, cincinnatizoo.org.
Sept. 12, Sunflower Revolution, sunflowerrev.
com.
And remember: “Don’t Go Through Life with No
Vibes.”

What do you call on an octopus
that’s down on its luck?
Squid Row.

Art by Anthony Williams

Intoxication
By Willa D. Jones
Streetvibes Vendor
Intoxication is being drunk if only just for a little while
Intoxication can become a bad habit with a crooked smile
Being high and intoxicated all alone can make no sense
Being homeless, a panhandler plus drunk can be a bad defense
Fear of not knowing what your next move will possibly be
Can be intoxicating without a drink, please believe me
The fear of failure constantly day in and day out
Can be an eye-opening experience to make a change, no doubt
Once you realize there is another way to live life every day
To work, maintaining your money and then a place to stay
Things start to fall in order eventually surely but slowly
And you start to change your ways each day ever so boldly
Intoxicating thoughts will not be able to hold you back
Knowing that with the help of God you can get back on track
So don’t stay intoxicated by the fears of the world today
Ask God to help, read the Bible and never forget to pray.

“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Whimsical Sun-dried Tomato Pesto with Penne
Serving Size: 5-6 bellies
2 cups fresh basil leaves, chopped, with stems cut off
1 cup pine nuts
3 cloves fresh garlic
¾ cup extra virgin olive oil and 4 oz. sundried tomatoes – or 8.5-ounce jar
sun-dried tomatoes packed in olive oil
½ cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese (optional)
16 oz. penne pasta
• Prepare the pasta according to package instructions, cooking al dente.
• Combine basil, pine nuts, garlic, oil and sundried tomatoes in food processor until well blended.
• Transfer the pesto to a large serving bowl and add the pasta, toss well to
coat evenly.
• For added zest, mix in the grated Parmesan.
• Season with salt and pepper to taste.
• Voila, feed!
Sundried Tomato Pesto. Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff Writer

I

made this dish on a day when I had less than 30 minutes to throw
something together for a community potluck. The date had completely
slipped my mind and there wasn’t time to run to the grocery. After racking my brain on what to make, I stepped out on my porch, and my former
neighbor handed me a bundle of fresh basil leaves from her garden. I told
her my dilemma, and she suggested I make pesto, which I had never made
before.

She told me how she makes hers and, to my surprise, I had the ingredients
on hand. I ran inside and tossed everything in my blender (I didn’t own a food
processor). After taste testing, I whimsically threw in a jar of sun-dried tomatoes that I had purchased months. To my surprise, it was tasty. I mixed the
pesto with some pasta and rushed over to the potluck that had already begun.
A bit worried about its reception, I placed the dish on the table and got into
line. By the time I got to my dish, the entire bowl had been devoured – which
means I didn’t even get to enjoy the fruits of my own labor. Since then I’ve
made this dish several times for other potlucks and it’s always a hit. This is a
perfect summer dish, and I enjoy it with salad and bread.

�STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

9

�10

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Issues

The Weedy, Wild Wild West
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 6

Francisco, the Terra, had been reserved. Massive
stuffed baked potatoes had been prepared. Vendors had lined up at a chance to get a booth at the
First Annual 2010 High Times Medicinal Cannabis
Cup.
Dan Skye, editor of High Times, remarks on the
significance of the event.
“The industry has advanced to the point where
new industries are cropping up all the time,” he
says. “You see this all the time when something
reaches its tipping point – all these industries
come forward to serve both the consumer and the
cultivator. It’s evolving”.
It’s evolving, all right.
On the entrance floor, new types of smoking
devices, LED grow lamps and entire prefabricated
hydroponic grow boxes sit with smiling vendors
idly standing by for anyone who happens to make
eye contact. The occasional cannabis plant stands
defiantly tall and healthy among the tables and
wares.
Continuing down the stairs into the second part
of the convention, anyone in attendance is greeted
to a smell familiar to most of those there: Somebody's smoking some pot.
If anyone were unlucky enough to arrive on this

and stated that the city would work toward creating a tax structure and enforce regulation over
medicinal cannabis.
By 2007 medicinal marijuana had been legalized
for 11 years. The courts had already defined parts
of how California’s growing medicinal marijuana
community interacted with the state, but the
majority of marijuana’s legal issues remain in the
grey. State laws still contradict federal laws. No
one knew how the free-market cannabis industry
would look.
Then Richard Lee, a 33-year-old marijuana
activist, decided to place an ad in San Francisco’s
East Bay Express. Inspired by a visit to a cannabis
college in Amsterdam, Lee had decided to test the
lines around commercial medicinal marijuana.
His ad, declaring, “Cannabis Industry Now Hiring”,
promoted a trade school whose classes aimed to
introduce standards to the fledgling industry on a
commercial level. It taught students how to legally
open a medicinal marijuana dispensary.
After an initial public reaction of 200 phone calls
in the first week, 20 students assembled in a small
storefront on 15th Street in Oakland. Soon, the
waiting list for classes
grew to three months.
As students began
to apply what they
had learned, “there
were a couple rogue
agents that just threw
up a pot shop,” says
Salwa Imrahim,
executive assistant to
Oaksterdam University’s founder, Richard
Lee. Before the city
had time to react to
the rogues, “16 more
popped up in the
area, and the market
supported it”.
The city, facing the
debt generated by
several local renovation projects, decided
that there might be a
taxable market in the
sudden crop of mediIt’s all but legal in Cailifornia. Coulter Loeb.
cal cannabis dispensaries.
“The city decided to permit (the dispensaries),
second section any time between 3 and 4 p.m. the
and that’s how they would control them, without
first day, they would then enter the mass of people
shutting them down entirely,” Lee says.
jammed shoulder-to-shoulder, trying to get past
Four dispensaries were established to sell
the many displays of medicinal cannabis and a
game show booth where free cannabis is given
medicinal marijuana to patients with a doctor’s
away every hour. The mass of people was there for
recommendation.
the third portion of the convention: the Prop 215
By 2009 Oaksterdam University had outarea.
grown its storefront’s walls and had moved to its
In front of the entrance to this special section, a
30,000-square-foot headquarters. Satellite camsign says: “Cash Only. Medical Marijuana Recompuses had popped up in Los Angeles, Ann Arbor
mendations.” Anyone who had paid the $35 enand California’s North Bay.
trance fee could pay for an on-site doctor’s consulThis growth continued across California, where
tation. The doctor would provide either a one-year
several municipalities decided to adopt structure
recommendation or, if he believed a more detailed
and taxation guidelines for medicinal cannabis.
medical history was required, would give a 30-day
There are currently 563 dispensaries across northtemporary recommendation for the price of $99
ern and southern California, according to dispento any U.S. citizen, regardless of the state on their
saryguide.com.
driver’s license.
The inevitable convention
Those who receive recommendation also receive a green wristband and are directed toward
By last month, June 19-20, things had grown to
a door leading to an adjacent, open-air parking
the point that High Times had decided to throw a
lot in the inner city. A doorman checks their wrist
little industry convention, showcasing the state
bands, and they are allowed to freely roam about
of the medicinal cannabis industry in California.
the Prop 215 section.
Modeled after the High Times Cannabis Cup,
Having grown up in Cincinnati, where mariheld annually in Amsterdam, this was to be the
juana still remains in a state of prohibition, I
first event of its kind anywhere inside the United
immediately noticed that something was differStates.
ent about the Prop 215 section. The pipes, bongs,
A small space just next to the Bay Bridge in San
bowls, balloons, vaporizers, joints and blunts were

as varied as the people smoking them. Massive,
12-foot balloons grow from one end of the lot, full
of THC-laden vapor from a line of cone-shaped
machines constantly provide samples to anyone
who asks. Innovative new smoking devices are
passed among complete strangers. Even on a
windy day, anyone in the parking lot has at least a
contact high from simply being outside.
A paper tube the size of a small telescope, a medicinal megablunt, begins to circulate around the
crowd for over an hour, leaving a cloud of smoke
in its wake.
The San Francisco Fire Department stands by to
deal with those who collapse in the afternoon sun
and respond to five medical emergencies during
the event. Sporadically, a stretcher can be seen
working its way through the mass of people, an
EMT with an oxygen mask close behind. Coughing
is heard from every direction.

Billions for the state
And money is everywhere.
Booths line up along either side of the lot and
sell medicinal marijuana to any patient with a
green wristband. $20 and $50 bills are constantly
in exchange between vendors and visitors. Every
patient is smoking, and every patient is smoking
cannabis taxed by the state of California.
“This is huge state income tax here” Skye says,
“You have all kinds of taxes here. As far as I know,
California is broke. New York is on the verge. Isn’t it
time we start looking at something that will allow
states to balance their budgets?”
Many of the movement’s earliest members are
present, speaking to the public about issues such
as patients’ rights, responsible use and government responsibility. Legal experts also give advice
to anyone with a question.
It has come to the point that, in November, California will have near-complete legalization on the
state ballot. If the measure passes, anyone in the
state of California “will be allowed to carry up to
an ounce of cannabis and be allowed to cultivate
up to a 5x5 foot crop for personal use,” Imrahim
says. The measure would also leave the decision of
whether or not to permit dispensaries in a given
area up to the local county or municipality. According to a recent statewide Field Poll, a majority of 56 percent of California’s citizenry support
legalizing and taxing cannabis to generate public
funds.
In the past 14 years, cannabis laws in the states
have transformed from total prohibition to allowing a fledgling industry to take root on the shores
of San Francisco Bay.
Thousands of medicinal marijuana patients in
the state of California stand on the verge of complete freedom to medicate freely and grow their
own medication.
California’s tax regulator, the Board of Equalization, estimates that there is a $1.4 billion
unregulated black market for cannabis in the
state. Tourism and spin-off industries would be
expected to generate $12-18 billion yearly for the
state, according to the National Organization for
the Reform of Marijuana Laws, a California-based
pro-legalization lobby.
California stands capable of hosting the only
potentially multi-billion dollar cannabis tourism
industry in the United States, where anyone over
the age of 21 can whip out a bowl in Golden Gate
Park to smoke a bowl of Vortex or Cali Gold, this
year’s winners in the sativa and indica categories.
States suffering from budget deficits will take
notice.
Millions of bloodshot eyes stand fixed on the
upcoming election.
For an audio slideshow, visit coulterloeb1.sites.
livebooks.com/data/web/publish_to_web/index.
html.

Call 513-421-7803 x11 to learn about Streetvibes subscriptions

�STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Housing Issues

11

Best-Laid Plans Sometimes Work
Seattle’s plan can help affordable housing here
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer
About six months ago Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA) established
its Policy Agenda for 2010, which helped prioritize its advocacy goals for the
year. AHA’s policy agenda includes the following goals:
•	
1) Provide targeted advocacy for affordable housing to local elected
officials,
•	
2) Advocate with the Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority
(CMHA) on such issues as encouraging full Housing Choice Voucher utilization and thoughtful selection of CMHA’s executive director,
•	
3) Educate community leaders and citizens on affordable housing,
and
•	
4) increase the amount of affordable housing.
Last month AHA completed one of its strategies under “public education”
by distributing the report, “State of Affordable Housing in Hamilton County:
The Crisis.” In the after-glow of this accomplishment AHA members turn
their attention back to the policy agenda and find plenty to do. Arguably, one
of the most difficult goals is number four, to actually increase the amount
of affordable housing in Cincinnati. In an effort to seek out best practices in
other cities, I stumbled across a compelling report out of Seattle, Wash.
The City of Seattle Planning Commission published its “Affordable Housing Action Agenda” in February 2008. Although Cincinnati and Seattle are
different in many ways – for example, Seattle has almost twice the population as Cincinnati – the lack of affordable housing, homeless numbers and
other data such as affordability turns out to be quite similar to AHA’s report.
The Seattle report lists some successful efforts that are underway to provide
affordable housing, one of which was a voter-approved 2002 housing levy
that diverted $33 million out of Seattle’s Office of Housing toward affordable housing. This levy was overwhelmingly supported by voters again in
the 2009 election. (OK, maybe we are not so similar.)
What is particularly interesting in Seattle’s report is that each of its strategies includes suggested language that would amend the city’s Comprehensive Plan. For example, Strategy number 3 is: “Encourage the use of Incentive
Zoning Programs.” Proposed language for the city’s Comprehensive Plan:
“Consider using an incentive zoning system that requires affordable units,
regardless of whether a developer takes advantage of the bonus or not.”

Another strategy I found particularly interesting is Strategy number 7:
“Work to expand housing choices, including accessory dwelling units, backyard cottages, also known as detached accessory dwelling units, and cottage
housing citywide.” Implementation strategy: Promote backyard cottage
programs in areas well served by transit, particularly around light-rail stations.” Wow. Reading this strategy prompted me to research the “backyard
cottage” concept, and I found it so interesting I plan to cover it in the next
issue of Streetvibes. Stay tuned.
Cincinnati is currently engaged in developing Plan Cincinnati, “a comprehensive document that will serve as a long-range plan to guide and manage growth, protect the environment and influence future development in
our city.” I encourage you to take a look at proposed language changes to
Seattle’s Comprehensive Plan as we consider our own plan and how we can
ensure affordable housing is included in our future.
You can see AHA’s report at ahacincy.org. You can find Seattle’s report at
seattle.gov/planningcommission/docs/SPC_AffordableHousingRpt.pdf.

Is Graffiti a Crime or an Art Form?
By Brian O'Donnell
Contributing Writer
Self-described Robin Hoods are at the forefront
of what they describe as the biggest counter-culture movement since punk. Exit Through the Gift
Shop showcases graffiti and explores the meaning
of idealistic self-expression and its relationship
with commercialism.
This documentary is the directorial debut of
notorious street/graffiti artist, Banksy. Despite the
film’s exposition of the dangerous work of pasting
10-foot murals multiple stories above busy streets,
the film is less about the history of street art and
more about what constitutes art.
Regardless of whether or not Banksy can be
trusted as an honest filmmaker, Exit Through the
Gift Shop shows how any hirsute individual with
enough passion and the right endorsements can
make himself into a millionaire. Thierry Guetta , a
Frenchman whose face is framed by unruly sideburns that wrap into a mustache, seems to annoy
everyone he meets with his somewhat eccentric
penchant of filming everyone and everything.
Through filming his cousin, known only as Space
Invader, Guetta finds himself wholly immersed in
the world of street art – or what police organizations worldwide refer to as “graffiti.”
Director Banksy doesn’t seem too concerned
with the facts. The history of street art is glossed
over, and those involved go by monikers and wear

masks or have their faces blurred.
Banksy himself is interviewed, though there is
no way to tell who is actually talking, as his face is
obscured by a hood and he speaks with a distorted
voice.

Exit Through the Giftshop chronicles Guetta’s
rise from amateur filmmaker to documentary
filmmaker to street artist to pop-super-artist as
he meets and films the perpetrators of the street
art movement, culminating with his meeting the
elusive and infamous Banksy.
However, don’t expect a film about Banksy and
his somewhat anti-capitalist persona accompa-

nied by his exploits in stenciling his art on a wall in
the West Bank separating Israel from Palestine. It’s
not even a movie about the modest beginnings of
street art as it gains acceptance as legitimate art,
though that story could have benefited the picture.
Banksy, whom the movie purports to be about,
takes a side seat to Guetta, who becomes a mainstream success using the expression of a counterculture movement.
Guetta copies the street art style made famous
by people like Shepard Fairey, who is famous for
the iconic two-tone Obama campaign poster.
Hiring a team of artists to create his ideas, Guetta
manufactures an art exhibition at Banksy’s behest
and sells millions of dollars worth of art under the
name Mister Brainwash.
It’s almost as if Banksy is playing a joke on the
unwitting Guetta. Or maybe the audience is the
unwitting participant. Neither documentary nor
mockumentary, Exit Through the Gift Shop can
easily be seen as a kind of joke mimicking the sardonic commentary of Banksy’s own graffiti.
The movie becomes one about the art world and
Guetta, who is instantly born feet first into it while
other characters will never make money off spray
painting private property. Or it could be a simple
prank on us and Guetta. As Bansky puts it, “It’s not
Gone with the Wind, but there’s probably a moral
in there someplace.”

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the Streetvibes blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com

�12

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Dining

Cakes, Jell-O and Ale in Fear
CONTINUED FROM P.AGE 7
thing. It’s like Westerners with our cheese, I guess.
We eat it and enjoy it and don’t even think about
it being a byproduct of a mucous membrane. I
understand the whole idea of cheese makes the
Japanese recoil from it like a cobra. Anyway, I tried
the 1,000-year-old egg. It can only be compared
to eating the eyeball of a long dead sheep. It was
revolting. I scored many points with the Chinese
crew that evening but ruined my chances of putting my mouth anywhere near my girlfriend that
night.
The food at the Wanton is not authentic Chinese food. Nor do I imagine most patrons want a
foreign experience when they come. I remember
going to a Japanese restaurant downtown a few
years ago. That’s the place where a Japanese chef
cooks the food in the middle of your table, which
has been converted into a cooking surface. I am
interested in foreign cultures of most types and
looked forward to a “Japanese experience.” I also
wanted the chance to work on my limited Japanese language skills. When the chef arrived at our
table, I was crestfallen to find that Miguel, our
chef, was from Mexico. Not only was I not going to
practice my Japanese that evening, but I suspected
the tempura might have a Tex-Mex spin to it.
“What part of Japan are you from?” my motherin-law asked.
“The south side,” he responded.

The palace escape
The time has come for Kelly and me to hit the
Wanton’s sushi bar. We fill our plates with about
six pieces each. All are a different type and I look
forward to Kelly explaining them. We sit down and
I begin the interview.
Me: So, Kelly, you’re a sushi expert, right?
Kelly: I never said that. Are you going to finish
your orange Jell-O?
Me: Tell me what you’ve got on your plate there.
Is that sushi?
Kelly: Of course it is. There’s a lot of different
types. Most of it is American-style sushi.
Me: How can you tell?
Kelly: Because the outermost layer is rice and
not nori.
Nori, she explains, is the “compressed algae”
wrapped like a rubber band around the sushi and
holds it together. American sushi, she explains, is
typically wrapped in an outer layer of compacted
rice.
Me: Now, sushi is Japanese, right?
Kelly: Yes, and it is weird in a Chinese restaurant.
They’ll probably serve pierogi next week.
Me: Do Chinese people eat sushi?

Kelly: Not really.
Me: Where did the idea of
sushi come from?
Kelly: Well, according to
Japanese lore, there was an
empress who was driven from
her palace when it was attacked. Before she fled, she
grabbed some food to take with
her, namely rice and fish. She
climbed up a tree to hide from
the invaders and ate the rice
and fish compressed together.
And thus was born the greatest
appetizer since calamari.
Though possessed of a
dancer’s physique, Kelly puts
away the sushi like a Japanese
submariner on furlough. If I
didn’t mention it before, I’m
paying for lunch.
Me: So, having just gotten
back from Japan, how does the
Wanton’s sushi measure up?
Kelly: It's not bad, I guess,
but the spider-roll is a travesty.
A spider-roll, she explains,
is sushi made with an entire
deep- fried soft-shell crab. It is
soft because it is caught while
molting. The Wanton’s SpiderRoll is made with a fried shrimp
sticking out of it. On my plate
A Chinese boy stares at a statue in Beijing. REUTERS/Guang Nin.
it looks like a shrimp-shaped
Me: Mine says, “You are doomed.”
boat sunk in a lagoon of white rice. The tail sticks
Kelly: Hey, that would make a great title for this
straight up.
piece: “Cakes and ale in fear!”
Kelly: There’s an alarming amount of avocado in
I remind her that she is the sushi expert and to
this sushi as well. There are no avocados in Japan.
leave the writing to the pros.
There’s also no carrots in sushi but that hasn’t
Me: Well, thank you for your information, Kelly. It
stopped the Wanton’s kitchen from adding them.
was a fun and informative interview.
We conclude that this is strictly American sushi
Kelly: Whatever. Give me your Jell-O.
and go with it. Kelly tells me that sushi restaurants
We roll ourselves out of the restaurant and know
are everywhere in Japan, common as McDonald’s,
we'll accomplish little else at work that day, our
and can be very inexpensive.
bodies busily digesting. As we cross the parking
Kelly: In Japan, a buffet restaurant is called a “Vilot, Kelly says, “I feel like I should be wearing a cow
king.”
bell.”
Me: Why is that?
I thank her again for her expert opinion on the
Kelly: Because you eat like a Viking.
sushi and think about what I have just observed at
Or a Delhi resident, I think, looking around.
Buddha’s House of the Golden Wanton. It was not
Me: What’s that orange stuff on that sushi there?
Kelly: That’s orange Jell-O.
Chinese culture I witnessed. I feel the urgent need
Me: Jesus, they put orange Jell-O in the sushi?
to go back and explain ourselves to the young
Kelly: Uh, no I think that was on my plate already.
Chinese staff. I want to say, “We're not all like this.
We are given our bill with two fortune cookies on a Americans have redeeming qualities!
little black tray. Fortune cookies are, of course, an
I try to think of redeeming American qualities, and
American invention. Kelly reads hers to me.
the first things that come to mind are – no joke –
Kelly: “It is better to have beans and bacon in
corn dogs and Arby’s curly fries.
peace than cakes and ale in fear.”

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Poetry

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Jail Haiku - the Verse Things I Saw
Sent back to stay in C-pod.
She pays back with moon.
Always something new
Even though nothing happens.
I’m given one pill.
Jail chaplain visits.
We talk. It’s so good to see
Alice Gerdeman.
Kelly sleeps here now.
So fast Keisha had to move,
Barely had time to say, “War? Stop!”
She’s at Talbert House.
She’ll get out in half the time.
She’ll miss Friday’s show.
Library visit
Because Greg is with the press
M. Logan brought in.
Five minutes later
Angry female CO says
Why are you in here?
Marilyn explains
She was brought here by a guard.
“Chaplains sit by pod!”
When we reach the pod
I’m told I have guests waiting
Diane and Janet?
A protest in support of Barbara Wolf. Andrew Anderson
By Barbara Wolf
Sticky Holding Cell
Women talk about their kids
Laughter hits cement
	
Edinburgh Clouds, three spires
Haggis? Bologna and cheese
Loud muffled orders
Speaker system out of whack
I’m moved to first floor
Awakened by a pink sky
Keisha and I talk about life
I walk with Sandy
The TV is way too loud
No caffeine… headache
Keisha and I listen as
Chaos turns into silence
Michael talks through glass
He leaves without looking back
e-mails many friends
They are turned away, each one
Except Deborah Jordan.
Deborah, glorious.
Bright light on all night
Headache for three entire days.
No sleep, no sleep. Cough.
Keisha talks of me
Says I am an activist
And nice to be with.
Jacky says, “You’re an activist?
Tell me how to organize.”
New York is from New York.
A D-pod porter.. she’s smart.
Coretta Scott King.

Midnight. Tall, dark, loud.

Many find her difficult.
She feels she’s a man.
The eater gets moved to A.
Did not clean. Kicks door loudly.
They talk to Judy.
All the people in her head.
We play (jump) checkers.
I’m an atheist.
Jesus doesn’t help Midnight.
She’s moved from our pod.
We are served “Cat Food”
I picture a cat sniffing.
It turns, walks away.
Roof top. Loud music.
Judy moves from space to space.
“Scabs” yells at column.

When the visit ends
I return to my cell tired.
Buzz. Another guest.
A priest has stopped by
We talk about mental health
He leaves two bibles.
They sweep the floor, mop with bleach.
Locked in, I watch sky float by.
Sun is up so bright,
Horizon has disappeared
Window dirt tells tales.
New cellmate, Kelly.
Deep resonate, rhythmic breath.
It puts me to sleep
Locked behind orange door.
Walk in circles on gray floor.
What do beige walls say?

Five guards come to move Scabs out,
she gets them to let her move.

If we need something,
… not their job to wait on us,
it’s to watch us wait.

No meds for six days.
“They might be in tomorrow.”
Energy seeping.

Noise is outrageous.
Pod has become rude teen camp
Yelling in the vents.

Dred tells of H-pod chairs.
I want to get that on tape.

Friday has arrived
The Contact Center visits
Jacky is amazed..

Amala visits.
We talk until the phone cuts…
E-mail from Iraq.
One toilet, two beds,
Little sink, hanging orange peel.
Ah, sweet smell of orange.

..needs to organize
I’d given her their numbers
She’s thrilled to see them.
6 o’clock. Dinner.
A shout, “Ms. Barbara, they’re here!”
air sucked out of pod.

Wednesday 4, shakedown
Salt packets tossed in pod
We remake our beds.

Woosh. Window Banging. Shouting.
Fifty.. sixty people there.

Midnight’s moved… Too loud.
Only I liked her singing
4 to 6 a.m.

Looking up.. Waving,
waving down from peace filled holes
amazing transfer.

Pushy porter fired.

�14

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Art and Letters

Artwork by Anne Skove

Letters to the Editor
Poignant and Moving
To the Editor:
I work on Ninth and Main, and for the last few months have become somewhat loyal to the Streetvibes vendor at Court and Walnut. I find myself looking
for him, only buying the paper from him, always trying to make the effort to say hello and be honest with him (when I don’t have cash, or when I’ll return
with some). I like him.
Last week he handed me the paper (which I’ll admit I don’t actually read all that often), and made quick mention to “check him out on page 11.” It’s only
today that I’ve finally gotten around to it, and his article absolutely blew me away. Truly.
As a writer and an editor, my life revolves around words. As a reader, they are my passion and my salvation. Riccardo’s words floored me, so beautifully and
artfully were they written. His message and its delivery struck a very deep chord, and I’m shamed to admit I was more than a little surprised and how intelligent and eloquent he was. Yet another case of making simple assumptions, of people in certain situations, or of a certain gender, or race … and finding them
utterly incorrect.
So moved was I by his article that I shared it with a co-worker who also knows of Riccardo (and who wanted to know after reading if I’d sent my “comment”
e-mail yet). In fact, it was all I could do not to jump up from my desk, in my air-conditioned building, at my very safe and stable job, and run out right that
minute to talk to Riccardo about his article, call him by name (now that I know it), look him in the eye and tell him how good, really good his writing is.
I look forward to doing just that the next time I see him (perhaps tomorrow?), but I also wanted to take a moment to say thanks, to you, Streetvibes staff and
vendors, for doing something so good, so real and so positive. And for giving me an opportunity to get to know a fellow human being just a bit better. And for
getting to read his poignant and moving words. And for making me think.
Stephanie Meinberg
Cincinnati

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Want to comment on an article or
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�15

Resources

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Need Help or Want to Help?
Shelter: Women and Children

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

FreeStore/FoodBank			
Central Access Point			
Bethany House			

381-SAFE
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501
4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army			

762-5660

241-1064

562-8841

872-9259

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men
Other Resources

Shelter: Men

Charlie’s 3/4 House			

784-1853
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

Prospect House			

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Starting Over				

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643
471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
Churches Active in Northside		

241-2965

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
768-6924

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

	

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

Brighton Center	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care		
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

535-2719
591-2246

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

Hamilton/Middletown

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home			

961-4080

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)		

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

241-2600
241-2563

Crossroad Health Center		
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-2247

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
July 15-31, 2010

Poetry that Keeps the Door Open
Jerry Judge’s unexpected
outcome

“

Poetry found me and gave me a different
voice,” says Jerry Judge, a Cincinnati poet
who started seriously writing only in his
mid-forties. “I was having strong feelings about
many issues and not a good way to express them
adequately. Poetry worked for me; it gave me a
powerful tool to get them out.”
While growing up, Judge loved to read; he wrote
a few short stories for his own pleasure, also on
high school and college assignments; he even
published a couple in his twenties. He also occasionally wrote poems in an attempt to impress
girls.
His academic career, however, took him into
business administration and then social work,
a field he has worked in ever since. Initially and
for a long time he held a demanding and stressful job in public child welfare; it consumed most
of his time. For the past nine years he has been a
caseworker for Big Brothers/Big Sisters, a mentoring program that pairs kids with adults who serve
as their role models.
In 1990, deciding to slow down professionally,
Judge took a writing workshop. This is when he
discovered his strong affinity for poetry; he has
been writing it since, publishing his poems in
various magazines, in seven chapbooks to date,
participating regularly in writing groups and in
public readings.
“With poetry everything came out – my
thoughts, feelings, fantasies, joys, worries, questions,” he says. “Each poem would take me on a
different discovery path, put me in touch with
unexpressed or unexplored parts of myself, and
the outcome often unexpected.”

A

rtists
ctivists
as

By Saad Ghosn
Contributing Writer

As a result Judge wrote about fatherhood, family
life, relationships, death, social issues, politics.
His poems on justice, peace and wars, also
abounded even though hard to come because of
all the feelings and pain involved and all it took to
dig them out. Judge did not shy away from them,
however; he wrote many over the years, pertaining to the violence of wars, the futility of innocent
deaths, the inflicted ravages of youthful demise,
the hypocrisy of warmongers. He recently put
them all in a chapbook he titled, Night Talk in the
Barracks.
“It was important to let them all out together
in a book,” he says, “They were clearly stating my
anti-war perspective, and I was loudly saying:
‘This is me.’ ”
“Cleansing for Americans,” one of the poems
in the book, satirically addresses the attraction
Americans have for violence and their self-destructive use of might and weapons when facing
the problems of the world. Through his words,
Judge progressively overlapped bombs with flags,
with church, and transformed an apparent ode to
violence into a sarcastic American prayer: “We will
wave our flags and bomb./We will attend church
and bomb./Bombs will cleanse./Hallelujah!/
Forgive us our sins./Hallelujah!/Bombs. Bombs.
Bombs.”
In “Deep In The Heart,” he treats of money,
greed and wealth, of their self gratifying role in

Jerry Judge. Photo by Saad Ghosn.
triggering and shaping wars: “How right to have a
in anti-war activities, rallying with similar minded
President/dedicated to the super rich./At straobjectors in Austin, Texas, writing regularly for
the Fatigue Press, an alternative press for military
tegic points across America,/certain men will
men. Whenever he feels a peace and justice issue
pause and contemplate/their wealth. The gleam
needs to be heard, he is always prompt at writing
from their smiles/will light the skies of Afghaniletters to the editor or to congress, participating in
stan and Iraq.” His poem, “No Forwarding Admarches and demonstrations.
dress,” goes back to the Gulf war. Its title evokes
In Cincinnati, Judge has also been instrumental
death, loss of contact, abandonment, reflective
at strengthening the voice of other poets, encourof Judge’s feelings at the time, sorrow mixed with
aging them in their writing and publishing. He
anger and a sense of isolation. Images of violence
is an active participant in the Cincinnati Writers
coincide with the insensitivity to violence when
Project and the Greater Cincinnati Writers League,
it affects others and the callous detachment from
groups that meet regularly to read, review and crireality when TV announcers play only the out-oftique poetry, develop writing skills, foster learntouch advertisers. It also reminds of Cincinnati
ing, at the same time mentoring emerging poets
City Council’s proposal to outlaw begging by the
and forging relationships.
homeless in order to not inconvenience downJudge will continue writing poetry, as it is his
town merchants. Judge closes on all these feelings
voice.
with the image of empty eyes, a metaphor for the
“I would like to write more about homelesslost soul of society, a statement he felt applicable
ness, about progresto our country.
sive issues I have
Judge reads his podeep feelings for, the
ems in public whenBy Jerry Judge
environment, childever he can, sharing his
hood, warfare, climate
feelings and powerful
warming,” he says. “Also
I should have known at the stadium.
images with varied
about poverty, domestic
audiences.
Quarterback’s neck snapped.
violence, child abuse;
“I feel the need to
Fifty thousand frenzied fans cheering
dissident poetry that inshare my poetry, to
tackler dancing flamenco over still body.
volves me from within,
have someone else
that is universal. I learn
hear it or read it,” he
I should have known from television.
a lot when I write. Poetsays. “I want it to make
Clean-cut announcers foaming at mouth.
ry keeps the door open
an impact. When I feel
American flags undulating as
and lets me wander, like
strongly about someIraq’s people are blown into scraps.
an explorer, inside my
thing, I have to voice it,
own territory.”
and my poetry comes to
I should have known from City Hall.
Judge also wants his
my rescue. It becomes
To protect downtown merchants
poetry to trigger action
my conversation, my
an ordinance was passed
in himself and in others.
communication. I use
forbidding begging.
He wants it to clearly
it to trigger awareness,
and loudly state his
thinking, to plant a
I finally knew when I opened the curtains
beliefs, to reflect who he
seed.”
on the other side of his eyes.
is. He always carries in
Judge has also been
Void. Empty.
his wallet “As a Man,” a
an activist for peace
No forwarding address.
poem by David Ignatow,
beyond his poetry.
whose last lines say, "I
When in his early
am haunted by the poem/yet to be written/that
twenties he enlisted to avoid being drafted to
I may live as a poem/when I die as a man." This
Vietnam, he soon became a conscientious objecwould also be his wish.
tor, ready for imprisonment if not discharged.
Awaiting court decision, he actively participated

No Forwarding Address

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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                <text>Pg 1:&#13;
Championing the Workers’ Rights&#13;
The trail of Tears, Trail of Death&#13;
&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
Photo Essay&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
Championing the Worker’s Rights Continued&#13;
The Trail of Tears, Trail of Death Continued &#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
The Trail of Tears, Trail of Death Continued &#13;
Time to Revive Good Manners&#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
Church Group Lobbies for Jobs&#13;
The Weedy, Wild Wild West&#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
Cakes, Jell-O and Ale in Fear&#13;
&#13;
Pg 8:&#13;
Go Vibrant&#13;
&#13;
Pg 9:&#13;
The Voice of the Street…&#13;
&#13;
Pg 10:&#13;
The Weedy, Wild Wild West Continued&#13;
&#13;
Pg 11:&#13;
Best-Laid Plans Sometimes Work&#13;
Is Graffiti a Crime or an Art Form?&#13;
&#13;
Pg 12:&#13;
Cakes, Jell-O and Ale in Fear&#13;
&#13;
Pg 13:&#13;
Jail Haiku-the Verse Things I saw&#13;
&#13;
Pg 14:&#13;
Arts &amp; Poetry&#13;
&#13;
Pg 15: &#13;
Resources&#13;
&#13;
Pg 16:&#13;
Poetry that Keeps the Door Open</text>
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Lynne Ausman &#13;
Nick Swartsell &#13;
Veronica Glass&#13;
 John Peet &#13;
Casey Salsinger &#13;
Jeni Jenkins &#13;
Michelle Dillingham&#13;
Samantha Groark&#13;
Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
Jeremy Flannery&#13;
Michael Henson&#13;
David Heitfield&#13;
Corey Gibson&#13;
Jeni Jenkins&#13;
Saad Ghosn&#13;
Lew Moores&#13;
Larry Gross&#13;
Eli Braun&#13;
Jesse Call&#13;
B. Clifton Burke&#13;
Michael Fanning &#13;
Aimie Willhoite&#13;
Anne Skove&#13;
Vinit Murthy&#13;
Jon Hughes &#13;
Lynn Baker &#13;
Jeremy Flannery </text>
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