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                    <text>December 30th - January 12th 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 27 (No. 346)

advocating justice | Building community

Acting and Honoring
the Passing of Important
People | 2
This issue sponsored by Katie and Daniel

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Jobless Not Homelss | 3

the 1st Push To Dump
Trump | 4

Local Woman Pushes
Through Obstacles for
Success | 7

Possibility of Passing
Redistricting Reform In
Ohio IN 2017 | 11

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
From the Director: Acting
and Honoring the Passing
of Important People

been in such high demand. In fact,
35 years ago, most shelter beds in
this city did not exist, because they
did not need to. Shelters were started
to keep people alive through the new
phenomena of homelessness. We
know that homelessness can be
ended, because we know it has not
always been like this.
Many who gathered work for
our member organizations and

JOSH SPRING

D

Executive Director

ecember 21st is National
Homeless Memorial Day.
It is the first day of winter
and marks the start of the
longest night of the year. We joined
hundreds of other organizations
across the country in coming together
to honor those people who died in
2016 because of homelessness. This
year we honored the 72 people we
know about as well as the people
we do not know about who died as a
result of homelessness in Cincinnati
in 2016.  Our Homeless Memorial
gathering was one of the largest
crowds we have seen at a memorial. 
As each person present called out
at least one name, together we held
72 flowers with the names of these
important people attached.
The average age of those who
died because of the systematic and
solvable problem of homelessness in
our community was only 51.  Last year
we compared the number of people
we know about who died because of
homelessness with that of homicide.
The resulting trend line predicted
that if nothing changed, death from
homelessness in Cincinnati would
outweigh death from homicide in
2018. But it happened this year.
In 2016 there were more deaths
from homelessness than homicide
in Cincinnati. In recent years, the
number of homicides has been going
down. This, of course is wonderful

D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on
economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org

National Homeless Memorial Event At Washington Park
Photo: Justin Jeffre

and we should do everything within
our power to stop homicides. The
reason we compare these two
numbers is because we can all agree
that homicide is a problem that
has existed for nearly all of human
existence, and while we must work
to prevent homicide, we can likely
all agree that we will never end
homicides. Homelessness, however,
to the extent that we see it today and
in the forms that we see it today, has
only been around for approximately
35 years. It has not always been like
this. Shelter beds have not always

Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:

personally knew people on the list. 
We are thankful for the love shown
by our service providers and we are
thankful to work, educate, advocate
and organize together for a day when
there is enough affordable housing to
end the need for Homeless Memorial
Day.
Those present called out the name
of an important person missing from
the circle this year.  Ruth "Cookie"
Vogelpol, who was known to so many
(Continued on page 10)

Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Jim Luken, Michael Earl Patton,
Malia Pitts, Robert Park, Bill
Woods, Jason Haap, Ricardo Taylor,
Ron English, Kim Green, Willa
Denise Jones
Photography/Artwork:
Justin Jeffre, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Jim Luken, Malia Pitts, Bill Woods
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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Jobless Not Hopeless:
Employment for a New Future

No. 346 | D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16

O

ne recent statistic put the
rate of joblessness for
men experiencing homelessness at a mere 40%
– meaning that 60% of men who experience homelessness have jobs and
are working almost every day. This
shows how impossible it is for many
to maintain steady housing when incomes are so low. There is no place in
America where someone can afford a
two-bedroom apartment while working full time in a minimum wage job.
There is also no where in the country
that there is enough affordable housing for everyone who needs it. The
Homeless Coalition works hard to
ensure that there is opportunity for
people to make some money through
two programs: Streetvibes and the
Employment Pipeline Pilot.
Since you are reading this, you
know what Streetvibes is – a street
newspaper that gives everyone an
opportunity to express themselves
and to help educate the public about
homelessness. Distributors purchase
the paper from the Coalition for 75
cents, making $1.25 on each paper.
This money is used for food and other necessities, which are becoming

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

self-esteem as they learn to become
entrepreneurs in our community.
In 2016, one milestone that we
reached was the creation of the Employment Pipeline Pilot. This was
no easy task, and became a reality
when members of City Council, including Yvette Simpson, questioned
if we could start a program to bring
employment opportunities to people
who are experiencing homelessness.
There had been stories circulating
around social media about cities that
have instituted programs that pick up
people who are panhandling on the
side of the road and offer them the
menial, often back breaking, task of
picking up litter. These jobs were often only given on a day-to-day basis,
and didn’t offer any way to move up.
We envisioned something different
for Cincinnati.
Cincinnati City Council approved
the pilot with $50,000 in funds to
get the program off of the ground.
The city funding was matched 3 or 4
times in private donations (including
in-kind) to make sure the program
is a success. In the beginning, it was

Joseph Jackson shares his feeling about the Pilot
Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

more and more difficult to receive as
food pantries and soup kitchens disappear. There are Distributors who
make over $300 each month – some
use the money to pay rent and utilities – but it is still seen as panhandling by the city. An advantage to
being a Streetvibes Distributor is that
you can set your own schedule and
make it to doctor’s appointments and
other meetings. It provides flexibility
and helps people gain confidence and

history. Once they begin the process,
they are entered into VESTA, fill out
several forms, and Aquashia speaks
to them regarding each job that is
available and helps them to make
a resume. Once participants pass a
drug test their application is sent to
the hiring companies.

going to be run by Keep Cincinnati
Beautiful, but much of the day-to-day
working of the pilot fell on the shoulders of Aquashia Peterson, an intern
at the Homeless Coalition. Aquashia
is a third-year Paralegal Studies student at Mount St. Joseph University, with minors in Communications
(New Media) and Business Administration. She also is the President of
the Black Student Union at the university. She has been with the Coalition since May working on several

Aquashia Working on the Employment Pilot
Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

projects including the Employment
Pilot, Puretz properties, the Homeless Bill of Rights project, Final Fridays at buddy’s place, and the Sam
Dubose trial. Aquashia has made
great strides with the Employment
Pilot and I was able to sit down with
her, on her last day at the Coalition,
and speak with her about the Pilot.
Aquashia told me of many successes of the Pilot: currently, there
are 11 people employed with 10 people in line for employment. A couple
workers have moved into higher paying fulltime work, including one man
who went from working at Building
Value to utilizing his Bachelor in Information Technologies at Innovation Labeling Solutions. Another
worker has gone from part time at
the Cincinnati Parks Department to
fully employed with a private management firm. These are just a couple
of the many successes of the workers
who are placed at Building Value, the
Parks Department, and Nehemiah
Manufacturing in the West End.
People who want to get into the
Employment Pilot are referred into
the program by a caseworker from
many different organizations, who
are there to support them through
the process. Partners include Beacon of Hope, St. Francis St. Joseph
Catholic Workers, Abraxas, PATH,
City Gospel Mission, Over-the-Rhine
Community Housing/Jimmy Heath
House, Interfaith Hospitality Network, Shelterhouse, Caracole, and
the Anna Louise Inn. Caseworkers
identify people who fit the Pilot well
– they will work hard, but often get
passed over for employment because
of illness, how they look, or their work

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Aquashia, in concert with case
managers, worked hard to make sure
that people remained employed by
connecting them to transportation,
whether car pool or bus passes, or to
childcare through 4C For Children.
She was also integral in making sure
one participant, who relapsed into
drug use, was able to get the help they
needed and then had their job waiting for them when they got better.
She has worked to help them overcome the problems they are facing,
but she still feels that the biggest obstacle is simply stability – whether it
be around housing or family issues.
The Employment Pilot has been
extended because most of the money
is still left. We are really going to miss
Aquashia’s bright personality, willingness to help, and kind heart here
at the Coalition. One of the people
she helped get enrolled in the program is Joseph Jackson, who shared
this with us: "The Employment Pipeline Program is a Godsend to me. It’s
helped me in every way possible, with
my confidence, with my ability to get
out of the house and do something
useful. In virtually every way that
a normal person – quote “normal
person” usually operates and goes to
work everyday and does productive
things – I am able to do now, and it’s
because of this program. I really appreciate it; I appreciate all the people
that are helping. Thank you!"
To learn more about the Homeless Coalition's Education Programs
please contact Dr. Mark Mussman at
markmussman@cincihomeless.org
------------------------

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The 1st Push to Dump
Trump

M

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

onday,

December 19, 2016.
6:30 AM. 16 degrees.
My friend and I head up I-71 for
Columbus. Today the nation's
Electoral Colleges will meet at state
capitols to officially elect the next
President. Cincinnati activist Kate
Gallion and I will join others in
hopes of helping to convince these
“electors” to vote for someone other
than Donald J. Trump.
When we arrive in front of the
Capitol Building we find a scattering

to enter the Capitol garage and the
building.
I pullout of the chain to do a
head count. There are around 185
by this time and more stragglers will
be joining us over time. Although we
remain “mellow,” we are nonetheless
noisy. Shouting and repeating a series
of chants all along the line. “This is
what democracy looks like” is one of
the favorites, of course. “Hey hey, Ho
ho, Donald Trump has got to go!”
Of course we are aware that all
of our passionate dissent might be

Protest at the Capital Building in Columbus, OH Photo: Jim Luken

of maybe forty others, most holding
hand lettered signs, similar to the
ones we made. Almost immediately a
man and his wife accost me smiling.
His sign is almost identical to mine
which reads: “The Whole World is
Watching...Do the Right Thing!”
The crowd swells. A young
woman organizer congratulates us
all for braving the cold and for doing
something patriotic for our country.
She says that the event has been
called for by two nationwide groups,
the Hamilton Electors and Protect
Our Vote. She tells us we must remain
on the sidewalk in front of the Capitol
because we do not have a permit to be
on the grounds themselves.
She instructs us that this will
be a peaceful demonstration. She
tells us, at least three times, that we
should remain “mellow,” even if we
are stopped by counter protesters
(there were none), or police (there
were no problems). Then we walk
in a long single and double file line
around the building to State Street
where we march for two hours (some
longer) in a block long chain where
the designated electors are supposed

for naught. Nevertheless, we are all
there because we want to express that
dissent in public, because we sense
the dangers of another reactionary
President.
And we understand that, in a
very real sense, the whole world is
watching the United States at this
time, the whole world worried about
how much worse things might get.
We demonstrators, old...young,
women...men, white...black...Asian,
we all sense that together we can,
we must, stand up against this tidal
wave of corruption and hatred that
is heading our way. Most of us know
that this may be just the beginning.
The Electoral College: how it
works.
Monday, December 19, 3 PM.
I am home from the rally, sitting
at my computer. At the time I am
writing these words I have no idea
of what exactly will happen on this
momentous day, after each of the
538 “electors” in statehouses around
the country has cast his or her ballot
for the person who would or would
not become the next President of the

D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

United States.
Here's how it works. In in each
state a certain number of “electors”
form a “college” every four years. The
party that wins the popular vote in
any state sends its group of electors
to vote for its candidate.
Ohio was a Red State, going
for Trump in the general election,
The Buckeye State has 18 of these
electoral votes, all are pledged to
the President elect. He needs 270 of
these votes to win the Presidency.
If 37 electors, nationwide, were to
defect, they could switch their votes
to Hillary Clinton or send the election
to the House of Representatives for a
decision. Someone other than Trump
would become President. This was
our hope in rallying at the Statehouse.
The thing is, the electors are given
a marginal amount of freedom to vote
their consciences. By this day, three
electors from as many states had
already gone public to announce that
they were not going to vote for their
party's candidate. So it could happen.
By the end of today, Dec. 19, we will
know.
This election season has been
anything but normal. We had the first
woman candidate running against a
Reality TV star, who seems to lack a
basic respect for women. Trump had
been a polarizing candidate, breeding
fear and hate among many of his
adherents. He used these emotional
“triggers” to inflame passionate
hatred of his opponent. A “Yu-u-uge”
majority (2.8 million) had voted for
the Democratic candidate, believing
that Trump would cause catastrophic
damage to our country and to
democracy itself. Perhaps 37 or more
of these pledged electors would feel
a conscientious imperative to use
the Electoral College system the way
Alexander Hamilton had intended,
of preventing the will of the people in
their respective Red States of electing
a demagogue.
History of the “Electoral
System”
Monday, Dec. 19, 7 PM. Stick a
fork in it. It's done. The “electors”
have done what they have been told
to do. Donald Trump will be the next
President.
The history of using electors
chosen by the political parties to

decide who will be President is
somewhat complex and convoluted.
But it can be simplified by applying
one word to the arcane equation:
Slavery.
The use of “electors” to make
the final selection of President
was dreamed up by the Founding
Fathers to prevent the people of the
United States, We the rabble, We
the unwashed masses, from voting
someone who might be a demagogue
into office.
In addition, many of those
Founders were slaveholders in the
South, especially in Virginia. White
landowners and other white people
in the South were a minority of the
population. Slaves weren't counted as
people, so they couldn't vote.
At the Constitutional Convention
of 1787, it was decided that southern
states would find a better balance
with the northern states, by counting
each slave as 3/5s of a person,
increasing the South's “Elector”
count by 60%. This was known as the
Three/Fifths Compromise. Another
disgusting page of US history. Slaves
of course had no vote, but their
numbers increased the population of
southern states, providing them with
additional “Electors.”
Pretty nifty. So a low white
population state, like Virginia,
wound up with greater electoral clout
than a higher population state like
Pennsylvania. In the first 36 years
of our country's history, Virginia
boasted four of our Presidents, all of
them slave-owners, together holding
office for 32 of those years.
Slavery is long gone. But the
electoral system continues to provide
low population states, many of which
are southern, with the opportunity to
determine who lays claim to the White
House. Obviously, The Presidency
of the US is a national office. Its
occupant should be determined by a
national popular vote.
Footnote
As of 2016's election, when Hillary
Clinton clearly won that popular vote,
there have been four other elections
similarly decided. This includes the
election of George “W” Bush in 2000.
In
Bush's
victory,
often
(Continued on page 7)

Protest at the Capital Building in Columbus, OH Photo: Jim Luken

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 346 | D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16

CPI Games
MICHAEL EARL PATTON
Contributing Writer

T

he Consumer Price Index,
or CPI, is the official index
used to measure inflation.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov) surveys people
around the country to find out what
they buy and how much they pay.

This results in what is often called the
“market basket” of goods. It has two
forms, CPI-U and CPI-W, which produce very similar results. The superficial implication is that the amount
of inflation is the same for everyone,
or at least it is about the same. But is
this really true? I want to drill down
a little and see if we should really be
content with how inflation is currently measured.
First, and this should be obvious,
people with higher incomes purchase
more goods than those with lower incomes. This is the result according to
income quintiles from 2015 according to the BLS.
The BLS does not break the market basket of goods into different
consumption quintiles – everything
goes into one basket and the CPI
measures the rate of inflation for the
entire basket. So the goods that the
highest quintile purchase have four
times the weight in the market basket
as the goods that the lowest quintile
purchase. If the prices of the goods
that those with high incomes go up
just a little or maybe even go down,
this would swamp possible price rises
of the goods that those with lower income purchase.
We are on pretty safe ground
when we say that those of higher incomes consume different goods than
those of lower incomes. Housing is
one obvious example – upscale apartments are simply unaffordable for
many. Potatoes, rice, beans, pasta,
(some) baloneys, and instant ramen
noodles are all examples of foods that
are comparatively cheap and probably eaten disproportionally by those
of lower income -- at least that is how
it was with me when I went to college. In other words, are the prices
of pasta, baloney, and peanut butter going up faster than the price of

5

LOCAL
steak and lobster? Are rents for basic 1-bedroom apartments going up
faster than rents for upscale apartments? Are prices for used cars going
up faster than prices for new Lexuses
and Mercedes? Unfortunately the
BLS does not break it down this way.
The BLS publishes two different
variants of the consumer price index.
The CPI-U is the one that is normally
reported as the inflation index in the
press. It measures inflation for urban
consumers, from poor to rich. The

other is the CPI-W, which is the index
used to adjust Social Security payments for inflation (the “W” stands
for urban wage earners and clerical
workers). There is a certain irony in

This, however, doesn’t address
the question about inflation for those
who can afford it least – those in the
lowest income quintiles. We should
suspect that inflation might be different here because, in Cincinnati at
least, the lifestyles of those who are
comparatively better off are often
subsidized. Their housing often gets
tax breaks if not outright subsidies
– think of the developments in Overthe-Rhine and The Banks. Restaurants at The Banks get special deals
to open there. The fare for
the streetcar, servicing the
new developments and
downtown is only $1.00 for
two hours, while a bus fare
for a single trip within Cincinnati is $1.75. (The bus
can take you farther for a
single fare, but even if your
trip was short you would
still pay $1.75. Plus, people
who travel further on the
bus often are forced to do
so because they had to go
far from downtown and/or
work to find decent housing they can afford.)
There is another reason why I think that the
CPI may not be accurate
for those with lower incomes. As
we have all experienced, the prices
of electronic goods have plummeted
over the past 20 years or so. For example, large flat-screen, high-defini-

using an index based on what workers purchase to adjust Social Security
payments for retirees. They do wind
up being very similar in practice, as
seen in this table.
This table shows that for a basket
of goods that cost an average of $100
in 1982 through 1984, one would
have to pay over $230 in 2015. But
there is almost no difference between
the CPI-W market basket and that of
the CPI-U. One would cost $235.06
in 2015 and the other $237.02. The
difference is less than 1% after over 30
years. One wonders why go through
the bother of a separate index except
that because there are tens of millions of retirees and the lower CPI-W
is used, the Social Security system
saves huge amounts of money.

tion televisions that used to cost 2, 3,
or even $4,000 now can be had for
one tenth that price. This is a 90%
cost reduction, even without taking
inflation into account. But when the
price was in the thousands, it was
those who had the higher incomes
that bought them. As the prices came
down, this put downward pressure
on the CPI.
At the low end of the market,
however, there was not a comparable reduction in the price of new
televisions. A $100 small television
did not go down to $10. Instead, the
low-end style of television almost
disappeared. To find a small portable television that could run off of
a battery I had to go to a large truck
stop – truckers, after all, don’t have

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

room for large screen televisions in
their cabs. (I did this to replace my
old style portable when broadcasting went digital, instead of adding a
converter box.) Yes, televisions have
a much better picture than before
– whether they are more reliable is
another question. Undoubtedly the
better picture counts as an upgrade
in the logic of the CPI. So this is more
television for the money, so to speak.
But it is not an actual price reduction,
only a virtual one. Something of the
same also happened with big price
decreases for home computers, video
players, and mobile phones which
became “smart” phones.
The news often report the “core”
rate of inflation, that is, inflation
without counting food and energy
costs. But those non-core costs are
very important for those in the lowest quintile who spend proportionally
more on food, heating fuel, electricity, and gasoline than those in the top
quintile. The mere fact that inflation
is often reported without changes in
food and energy costs, and the different proportions of these costs among
income groups, strongly implies that
there are indeed differences in inflation.
When I asked a representative
from the BLS about this he said that
the inflation rate for everyone will be
different. That is true, but not helpful. Why gather and report this information at all then? As a general guide
it is far better than nothing, but that
doesn’t mean it can’t be improved.
In fact the BLS already have the data
– they only need to break down the
market basket of goods by income
quintile, but they do not do it. There
is an experimental index, called BLSE, which attempts to find the inflation rate for those 62 years of age or
older. (These data show a slightly
higher rate of inflation, but unfortunately the data I received from the
BLS do not show the average income
of this group.) This experimental index uses the market basket data that
the BLS already gathers, focusing
on the goods purchased by those at
least 62 years old. Something similar
could be done by income.
This should be done so that we
can better see the economy’s effects
on those who are most vulnerable.
As I showed in my previous article,
“The Income Squeeze,” once inflation is taken into account, income
was generally stagnant for a few years
following the Great Recession. Only
in the past 2 or 3 years has it begun
growing again. Those in the highest
income quintile have, on average,
surpassed their income before the
recession while those in the lowest
quintiles still lag behind. But this assessment is based on the assumption
that the same CPI is equally valid for
all. The situation might be worse, or
it might even be better for those with
the lowest incomes. Shouldn’t we
stop playing this game and use better
data to judge the results of our country’s economic policies?
------------------------

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D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

(Continued on page 12)

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No. 346 | D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16

Local Woman pushes
through
obstacles for success
MALIA PITTS

Contributing Writer

Y

ou’ve heard the saying
before, “If at first you don’t
succeed, dust yourself off
and try again.” You may
have heard the saying from a spouse,
friend, or family member when you
went to them for advice. You may
have even heard it in the early 2000’s
when R&amp;B icon Aaliyah made it into
a popular song. While most may feel
like it’s just a saying, some take it
more personally, especially when it
comes to their experiences from day
to day life.

has suffered many setbacks when
it comes to being a single parent
and trying to attend college, but her
setbacks only fueled her drive for
success.
“I’ve been through more than
your average 24-year-old,” she said.
“But you know what? I’ve suffered
long enough. I told myself that if I
want a better life for my kids and I, I
need to push through and stop feeling
lazy and sorry for myself,” she added.
After graduating from Shroder
High School back in 2011, Jade had

Jade and her Children
Credit: Malia Pitts

Jade Price, 24, is a local woman
who uses the saying for daily
motivation. Throughout her life, she

planned to attend college to become
a sign language interpreter, but love
took her on another path.

“I moved in with my boyfriend
at the time. My mother practically
disowned me for it, but I was in love
and I followed my heart instead of
listening, that was my first mistake,”
she said.
Jade began to experience a great
amount of physical abuse while in her
relationship. Her life began to spiral
out of control when she used alcohol
to help cope with her depression.
“I would sit in the house and
drink, drink all my problems away
so I could be numb to the pain. I
depended on him for so much, that

JIM LUKEN

virtually proven that W actually lost
Florida. Had it been proven at the
time, Florida's electoral vote would
have gone to Al Gore. So would the
Presidency.
As for today, there are a number
of investigative journalists analyzing

voter suppression in various Blue
States gone Red, like Wisconsin,
which Trump won by a very slim
margin. We must wait and see how
this all pans out.
But in the meantime, the arcane
Electoral College system has given

Jade's Graduation
Credit: Malia Pitts

(Continued from page 5)
referred to as his “selection” by the
Supreme Court, there had been
a major suppression of the vote
in a key state, where his brother
was Governor. By now it has been

Protest at Trump's Cincinnati rally Photo: Jim Luken

I accepted the abuse because I knew
I wouldn’t be anything without him,”
Jade said.
Per the National Coalition
Against Domestic Violence, on
average, “nearly 20 people per
minute are physically abused by an
intimate partner in the United States.
During one year, this equates to more
than 10 million women, specifically
women between the ages of 18-24.”
Researchers have also found that
domestic victimization is correlated

us, as of 2016, a genuine demagogue,
a hothead with a very short attention
span, and a penchant for petty
vindictiveness. The people haven't
spoken. Instead, a bad system
has shouted: “I'm broken. Please,
someone, fix me.

(Continued on page 10)

Protest at Trump's Cincinnati rally Photo: Jim Luken

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�e
8

WORLD
Cross Atlantic: Dave and Raelene compare street
vendors’ lives in the UK and US

D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

DAVE AND RAELENE

COURTESY OF BIG ISSUE NORTH / INSP.NGO
Dave sells Big Issue North in Altrincham, near Manchester. Raelene sells the Denver Voice in Boulder, Colorado in the US. In a Skype
conversation they compared notes
about their lives, interests and what
it’s like to be a street paper vendor on
either side of the Atlantic.

fell on some hard times and a friend
of mine introduced me to Big Issue
North and I’ve sold it ever since. I’ve
been selling quite a long time – about

R: Do you have a car?
D: No. I use public transport. I’ve
not had a car since 1988. That was the
last car I had.

they are going to do a lot of stuff but
never deliver.
R: Oh yes.
D: I’m 45 and I’ve never voted,

A

t first glance Dave and Raelene have very little in common. But something that
bonds them is their experiences of homelessness - which led
to them selling Big Issue North and
Denver VOICE magazines respectively. Over a Skype chat, the pair
share very candid life journeys and
some of the challenges they’ve faced
over the years. They both agree that
selling their street papers has left a
positive impact on their lives.
Dave: Is there a lot of street
homelessness or begging in your city?
Raelene: Oh yeah. There’s a lot
of people who will hold up a sign on
a street corner saying that they’re
homeless, in the hope that someone
will throw money out of their cars.
And there are people asleep right
on the streets in Denver. They just set
up tents and after a while the cops will
move them on and they will move to
another block and start all over again.
D: That’s what it’s like here.
Exactly the same. And what’s the
healthcare like in America, for people
like yourself with not much money?
R: Well, I’m on disability so I get
healthcare from the government. But
a lot of people out there can’t qualify
to get that. That’s why the jails are
very crowded.
They would rather jail the homeless instead of finding a place for
them and getting them mental health
evaluations…
Do you ever write for the paper?
D: No.
R: Why not? Don’t you have anything to say?
D: Who would really listen?
R: Whoever reads the paper!
D: I suppose so. I’ve never
thought of doing it.
R: Well, all my life they said I
couldn’t do nothing. I taught myself
to read and write at 28. Now my editor says that I write with such passion
because I can talk about the pain and
the abuse and the homelessness, and
people appreciate how far I came and
what I’ve got to say. You can release
a lot from inside you if you can let it
out.
D: Yeah of course. A problem
shared is a problem halved, as they
say.
R: And I like the title – paid author. What was your life like before
the paper?
D: My life was good. But then I

Dave from Altrincham, near Manchester sells Big Issue North. Raelene sells the Denver Voice in Boulder, Colorado in the US. Via
Skype, their chat uncovered some surprising contrasts and comparisons of being a vendor in their respective cities.
Credit: Courtesy of Big Issue North

20 years.
R: Wow, 20 years. I think that’s
awesome. When I started selling The
Voice, I was sleeping under a bridge.
I was a drug addict and the paper
gave me a job. They didn’t care that
I was homeless, a felon, they didn’t
care that I didn’t have a high school
diploma.
They gave me 10 free papers and
a badge. Two years later I broke a 30year crack cocaine addiction and in
March I’ll be seven years clean.
D: Wow – brilliant.
R: Now I have my own home. I’ve
got pets, I’m even raising two chickens. I’ll get eggs from them soon.
D: A friend of mine used to have
one of those baby pigs.
R: Yeah?
D: But it grew to be a big pig.
R: That’s what people don’t realise. They say they’re small pigs, but
they grow into big ones.
D: They used to have it in his
house.
R: Do you have your own home?
D: I used to but I fell behind with
the rent so instead of letting them
take it off me, I gave it up, because
that way I could go back.
R: Right. So do you rent a room?
D: I stay with a friend at the moment.
R: At least you’re not on the
streets.
D: I have been. It’s not nice.

R: You know what I’m driving? A
1977 Chevrolet Caprice classic. It’s all
original. I have automatic windows,
cruise control, automatic lock. And
it’s got a speedometer that says fuel
economy, if you put your foot down
too fast that gauge shoots to the right
and says, get off the gas, you’re burning it up. My car outlasted the dealership in Denver. They’re no longer in
existence but my car’s still going.
D: I like driving. I used to drive all
over England.
R: You see, I never had my driver’s licence until six years ago, in my
mid-fifties. And now I just love driving. The gas is cheap. I just got it yesterday for two dollars and five cents
a gallon.
D: You wouldn’t get that here. It’s
a lot more expensive and I don’t miss
the cost of it.
What do you make of the American political elections?
R: It’s a joke. We got a man who
has never been in office at all, who
has bankrupted his own businesses
three times and he wants to run the
government?
And we got Hillary, who I voted
for because she’s been in government, but she’s very secretive. She
does stuff that we don’t know about.
So this year has been a joke.
D: Well, I always got brought up
not to trust them, you know? Government people. Because they always say

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

and that’s the reason why.
R: What is the biggest thing that
the paper has done for you?
D: It’s given me my confidence
back. Just gave me my life back.
When I became homeless I didn’t
have a lot, like yourself.
R: All my life they told me I was
mentally retarded. They said I’m incapable of an intelligent conversation after two minutes. I don’t have
a watch on but we’ve broke that side
of the record because you’ve been understanding everything I say, right?
D: Yeah, course I have. Yeah.
R: When I started selling the paper, it built the self-esteem up within
me and I started getting self-worth,
self-confidence. I think that’s the biggest thing it has done for me, to make
me believe in myself.
D: A lot of people couldn’t do
what we do.
R: Oh yes. Most people do not
have the confidence to walk up to a
perfect stranger, start a conversation
and try to get them to buy something.
D: I get a lot of people telling me
their problems, problems with their
health, the breakup of their families.
I give them a lot of good advice because I’ve been there myself. I’m a bit
like the street social worker.
R: Exactly. We’re willing to listen to their problems. We’re willing to give them advice from our
(Continued on page 9)

�WORLD
Martha Reeves: “I met Stevie Wonder when he was
eight, playing bongos on waste baskets”

No. 346 | D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16

9

MALCOLM JACK

Courtesy of INSP.ngo / The Big Issue UK bigissue.com @BigIssue
Motown legend Martha Reeves
talks about her strict childhood, performing with her musical icons and
how Stevie Wonder got his name.
Known for some of the best soul hits
of the 1960s, the 75-year-old says, “I
still feel like I haven’t reached the top
of my talent.”

to sing behind Marvin on one of his
creations. So I called in the girls I had
previously sung with, The Delphis,
and we sang behind Marvin Gaye on

making sounds and rhythms on the
typewriter. He went to the telephone
and “beep-beep-beep-beep” became
a song. I had to take the phone from

T

he first thing I would say to
myself at 16 years old is to
ask if my daddy might let me
stay out a little bit later. Living in my father’s house we had rules.
Momma would remind me, being the
oldest girl of 12 children, that I would
have to study hard, and that I would
have to do my housework before I
could go out for recreation or leisure.
My biggest thrill was singing,
and going to a neighbourhood house,
where Mrs Rogers would let us sing
and teach us how to walk on stage
and how to carry a microphone and
sing with a big band because her sons
were musicians.
So it would be about getting my
schoolwork done and getting my
housework done, and then being allowed to go to this house and sing
the standards and songs that I was
very interested in learning. But the
rule was you would have to be in the
house when the street lights came on.
I didn’t just stroll into Motown,
I was invited. The only thing was I
didn’t go through the protocol. I was
supposed to call for an appointment
but I had a difficult time sleeping after meeting William Stevenson [Motown’s head of A&amp;R] at a nightclub
where I was singing at the age of 21.
I got a card, and after performing
I took it backstage, and it was from
Hitsville USA. I realised I had been
discovered – he said I had talent:
“Come to Hitsville USA.” The words
rang in my ears. So I showed up Monday morning and William Stevenson
looked at me and asked me what I
was doing there, he didn’t even remember he’d given me a card.
I was told I could answer a telephone that was ringing off the hook.
It was like a divine order. I knew how
to answer a phone, I knew how to
type, how to take dictation with my
shorthand skills, and I fitted in very
well from the minute he asked me to
answer the phone. They asked me not
just to come back to Hitsville USA but
to become part of that company.
Marvin Gaye was a drummer
when I became aware of him. One
day The Andantes weren’t available

DAVE AND RALENE
(Continued from page 8)
past experiences. I’ve got one friend –
they own a jewellery store – they are
one of my biggest fans because they
watched when I was sleeping under a

Motown legend Martha Reeves continues to perform live her 1960s classic soul hits
at the age of 75. Hits such as Dancing in the Street, Heat Wave and Nowhere to Run
continue to draw the crowds five decades after their release.
Credit: Courtesy of The Big Issue UK / marthareeves.com

Stubborn Kind of Fellow, and he took
that pipe out of his mouth, and the
glasses off of his eyes and the hat off
of his head, and we saw how attractive he was.
He was a gentleman, he was so
fine. We went “do-do-do-bow!” and
history began with Martha and the
Vandellas [below] and Marvin Gaye,
as our record, Come and Get These
Memories, began to be played on the
radio and started to be distributed all
over the world. So we were sort of discovered and created together.
I happened to be in the A&amp;R
department when Stevie Wonder
was brought in aged eight years old.
I immediately was so in love with
him – a beautiful spirited child. He
started emptying waste baskets and
playing bongos on them. He started

him: “Child, you’re going to call Russia.”
We went over to studio A and
he played every instrument in the
room, then finished with a tiny little
harmonica out of his pocket. Berry
Gordy [Motown founder] said “this
kid is a wonder” and that’s how he got
his name.
When I hear hits like Dancing in
the Street or Heat Wave on the radio
now, I can be as young as I was when
I first sang them. And when I sing
them, that’s a different experience.
Some people would think after some
of the years you would tire and they
wouldn’t be fresh but for me it’s total
recall.
It’s a great moment of happiness
and achievement. We were happy to
know that other people liked what

bridge.
They watched when I was on
drugs and when I got off of it. They
watched when I changed my life over
the years and that’s what they like
about the paper. And I help to fundraise for The Voice when we do our

silent auctions. The last time I went
to see them they gave me almost
$300 (£240) in silver jewellery for us
to auction.
I love the worth that people see
in me that I can walk out of the store
with merchandise and they know it’s

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

we did and cherished the memories
and that same spirit that Berry Gordy
wanted to put in the grooves of his
songs. It was ‘The Sound of Young
America’. I can feel as young as when
they were first written when I sing
songs like Jimmy Mack or Nowhere
to Run.
I didn’t work with David Bowie
but I remember Ready Steady Go!
back in the 1960s when we performed
with The Rolling Stones, The Beatles,
Lulu, Cilla Black, Petula Clark. We’ve
got history in England. When they
[Mick Jagger and David Bowie] did
a cover of Dancing in the Street they
celebrated a good song.
When I saw the video I wanted
to be with them, I wanted to be right
there in the middle with a coloured
dress, and dance and sing with them.
When he passed on, I celebrated David Bowie’s life, I love his music. He
is one of our loved ones. I felt the
same when we lost Dusty Springfield
or when we lost John Lennon and
George Harrison.
There’s a lot of people who have
passed on. I take life and death as
an act of God and pray for strength.
People ask me when I will retire and I
say: “When I’ve passed away.” I’ll sing
as long as I can and I’ll enjoy singing
as long as I can.
I don’t think I would tell my
16-year-old self to do anything differently. Because I was overwhelmed
by becoming a singer. It was a mindblowing thing, when you’re in front of
your relatives and your mother and
father’s friends and being put on display – “sing that song momma taught
you”.
And they actually appreciate it,
and family and friends call on you
and ask to share in the gift that God
gave me. I strove to be a performer,
I worked hard about it, I had dreams
that have come true. And I encourage
anyone else that has dreams and desires: don’t give up on them.
I think the 16-year-old Martha
Reeves would believe me if I told
her I would still be performing over
50 years later. Because I haven’t
changed. I’m still the person who’s
hopeful. I’m still the person who has
a lot of confidence and a lot of trust
and a lot of faith.
I pray everyone can experience
the success in life when they can feel
that they have achieved their greatness. I still feel like I haven’t reached
the top of my talent.
going right to where it’s supposed to
go. The first year I did it, I was blown
away – that people actually trusted
me and I actually got it to where it
was supposed to go, you know?
(Continued on page 11)

�10

LOCAL
Crime and Punishment – The Tensing Drama

D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

C

rimes of racism are societal
crimes. It’s not enough just
to look at the perp. The whole
institutional environment
needs to be assessed and put on the
stand: our police culture that says it’s
OK to shoot rather than stand-down
if threatened; that a black person
objecting to petty law harassment is
inherently threatening and needs to
be killed.
In the case of the UC cop that
shot and killed a driver attempting
to pull away from a traffic stop for a
missing front license plate, all of these
matters are brought to the surface.
We get a hung jury (8:4) when even
Prosecutor Joe Deters, the champion
of killer cops for decades, previously
said it looked like murder. Clearly
racism is alive and well in Cincinnati.
Here’s what should have
happened. First, the defense and

MALIA PITTS
(Continued from page 7)
with a higher rate of depression and
suicidal behavior.
Even though she was in an
unhealthy relationship, she chose
to stay, for fear that he would follow
through with threats he made. Her
depression became worse but with
help from a family friend, she was
finally able to escape.
“I snuck and moved out one day
and I never looked back. I moved
in with a friend of the family and I
slept on their couch in the basement.
I never had to depend on myself
so it was a very stressful learning
experience for me,” Jade said.
After a month of being free
from her abusive relationship, Jade
found out she was pregnant, which
scared her since she had trouble
supporting herself. With no prior

JOSH SPRING
(Continued from page 2)
who have experienced homelessness
and/or work in this field, passed away
on December 17, 2016. Cookie was
the passionate and passion-inspiring
founder of Our Daily Bread (ODB).
Staff at Our Daily Bread have stated

ROBERT PARK

Contributing Writer

always back the shooters? And never
question policing policies that have
these consequences? Why don’t
they advise their members to take
risks like backing down and seeking
de-escalation and then defend them
if brought under administrative
sanction?
Sentencing arguments: why
doesn’t the defense argue for
institutional
commitments
to
addressing flawed policing policies
in lieu of a heavier sentence? Make
every incident a public examination,
calling witnesses and supporting
evidence.
Instead of wasting public money
to argue phantom law, the defense
should have pleaded guilty and
argued sentencing… and plea-dealed
for institutional commitments. The
trial should have been over in one
week.

prosecution would (and probably
did) stipulate (agree at the outset)
that UC officer Tensing did shoot
DuBose when he disobediently
attempted to drive away from a traffic
stop. Then the defense should have
either a) made a plea deal for a lesser
charge and simultaneously brought
suit against the police establishment
for derelict supervision and racist
policies, or b) gone to trial and
subpoenaed local police materials
and called witnesses sufficient
to demonstrate a racist criminal
justice culture that encourages
unlawful killings by police; including
subpoenaing Joe Deters and his
handling of previous cases of police
killing unarmed black men. The
arguments would demonstrate

administrative
tolerance
and
promotion of policing behaviors
predictably resulting in unlawful
deaths by police organizations both
civic and private, such as at UC.
Here’s what an honest prosecutor
would have done in jury selection.
Test for prospective juror: “If in a trial
of a killing by police it is shown that
a reasonable unprejudiced observer
would have judged there was no
unavoidable threat, would you
convict?” (Yes or No). “Is disobeying
a police officer grounds for lethal
response? When would it not be?
When would it be?” Unfortunately,
the best test for racism in a juror is
how they vote in a trial such as this,
but that’s a little too late.
The Police union? Why do they

work experience, Jade found it very
difficult to find a stable income and
housing, but she refused to go back to
the father of her children.
“My first thought was to abort the
child, but then I couldn’t bring myself
to make that appointment. After
finding out about the pregnancy,
it was like a switch turned on in
my head, telling me to get my shit
together and prepare for this baby,”
she said.
After being turned down from
many job offers and not receiving
call backs, Jade felt discouraged.
She found motivation, and she
remembers it from her mother’s own
lips.
“My mother would always say
that saying, “If at first you don’t
succeed, dust yourself off and try
again,” every time I went to her about
how awful I was at cheer practice.

I called her for the first time in a
couple of years and told her about my
pregnancy and my relationship and
how I’m trying to get out there and
find a job,” she said. “You know what
she said after I told her I couldn’t land
a job? She said that same exact saying
so I used those words to help push
through the days,” she added.
Jade continued her search
for work, leaving her discouraged
attitude behind. In August of 2014,
she found work as a front desk agent
in at a Hotel in Sharonville Ohio,
where she worked long hours with a
big belly.
“I found out that I was having
twins and I was completely shocked,
but I was happy because I now have
a job with a stable income. I got
approved for housing, food stamps
and I did it on my own,” she said.
Jade didn’t stop there, after

having her twin boys Chase and Cobe,
she enrolled into Beckfield College
for dental assisting, where she later
graduated at the top of her class. She
now works for Valley Dental Group
in Bond Hill, as a dental assistant.
She raises her boys on her own with
a very stable foundation.
“I’m raising them to be young
men and to treat woman with respect.
I’m blessed to have gotten out of that
relationship, my kids saved my life,
they helped me get to where I am
today. For the women, out there,
that are in abusive relationships,
please get out and never look back,
it will be the best thing that has ever
happened and so many blessings and
opportunities await you,” she said.
Overall, Jade’s experiences
stressed one of the most important
lessons of all, never ever give up!

that “…ODB would not exist without
her vision, hard work, leadership and
dedication. She was an inspiration
to all she met, and a great source of
comfort to the thousands of people
who have come through our doors
since 1985.” Looking to the future,
they add, “We are so proud to
continue Cookie's legacy of service at
Our Daily Bread and know that her

light will continue to shine through
each meal served and each smile
shared.”
Our grief and our reflection must
lead us forward to action and we
need to bring more people into the
fold to work with us. Homelessness
will end when enough of us create
the systematic changes necessary
to build enough housing that is

affordable to everyone at her or his
own financial level. We value the big
picture, because we value all of the
individuals that are a part of it.
As we close out 2016 and make
plans for 2017 we ask you to join
us in honoring these important
people who have gone before us by
continuing to commit to work for the
end of homelessness.

National Homeless Memorial Event At Washington Park Photo: Justin Jeffre

National Homeless Memorial Event At Washington Park Photo: Justin Jeffre

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL
THE POSSIBILITY OF PASSING CONGRESSIONAL
REDISTRICTING REFORM IN OHIO IN 2017

No. 346 | D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16

O

hio possesses one of the
most
gerrymandered
collection of Congressional
districts in the U.S. As
a state that is approximately fiftypercent Republican and fifty-percent
Democrat, Ohio currently has twelve
Republican members of Congress and
four Democrats. In complete control
of the last redistricting process in
2011, the GOP employed computer
skills to draw districts that would give
them the maximum number seats in
the U.S. House of Representatives.
Catherine Turcer, Policy Analyst
for Common Cause/Ohio, came
to Cincinnati on December 16th
with a tentative plan that would
reform this state's unfair process for
establishing Congressional districts.
As a leading participant in a series of
recent meetings devoted to drafting
a Congressional redistricting reform
proposal,
Turcer described this draft
proposal to a group of local
reformers meeting at the Mt.
Auburn Presbyterian Church. After
the recent election, the attendees
were heartened to have a potentially
significant reform to promote in the
coming year.
Turcer explained that the
current proposal was not unlike the
wording of the Ohio Constitutional
Amendment on state redistricting

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer
that voters overwhelmingly passed in
November 2015. For instance, it calls
on the same bipartisan commission to
draw the new Congressional district
lines every ten years. It also requires
that at least two members of the
minority party on the Commission
approve the final product.
The proposal to date also

new
Congressional
districts.
One criterion strictly forbids
gerrymandering, while another calls
for compact districts that minimize
splitting counties and municipalities.
A third criterion requires that the
overall allocation of Congressional
seats corresponds closely to the
statewide political preference of the

emphasizes
the
criteria
the
Commission must follow in drawing

voters of Ohio. Another important
criterion establishes a transparent

M

regarding healthcare. Costs feel outof-control, but most of us don't know
details about how doctors charge
insurance companies.
The exact same service, provided
by two different doctors, will not cost
the same. That's because medical
bills are based on how medical
coders interpret doctors' notes and
"translate" them into billable codes.
But one code, 99211, stands out:
this is the extra money your doctor
charges your insurance for checking
your weight, temperature, and blood
pressure at the beginning of every
visit.
Let's say you visit the doctor for a
D: It’s unnecessary because I’d
only ask them if they wanted to buy
a magazine and it’s either yes or no,
isn’t it?
R: Well, I don’t care who don’t
like me because I like me today. I love
me today! And I can’t take up space in
my head worrying about what someone else is thinking about me.
Let them think what they think
about me. If you don’t got nothing
positive to say to me I don’t have to
stand around and listen to you.
D: I just wish them a good day.
R: I had a woman that went up

to me and I said: “Hi, I work for the
Denver Voice.” And she said: “I don’t
help people like you.” And I couldn’t
figure out what “people like you”
meant.
I’m not begging. I’m not bumming. I’m not out there lying, cheating and stealing. I’m out here working. So what did “people like me”
mean? She went past me and I said:
“And you have a very blessed day
ma’am!”
D: Well, to me that’s just her putting you down to make herself feel
good.

R: Well, as the saying goes, misery loves company, and miserable
people like to make others feel miserable.
D: I think you’ve got to be happy. It’s the only way forward, isn’t
it? I mean for people who have been
where we have been in life. It’s not
nice being there, is it?
R: No. That’s why I just try and be
the best person I can be, the kindest
person I can be, the happiest person I
can be. I wake up smiling.
Every day is a beautiful day to me.

Contributing Writer

DAVE AND RALENE
D: Well, it goes to show you how
far you’ve come, with the help of
people and yourself. I’ve been there
myself. A lot of people – you’ll get this
yourself – people walk past and their
pace gets quicker. They’ll pull out
their phone just to look at it rather
than look at you.
R: Oh yeah, I’ve seen that – when
all of a sudden they see you standing there and they purposely walk
around you. I just look at them and
say: “Have a blessed day!”

------------------------

In any event, if we paid directly
for various services, it would probably
change our view on levels of medical
care profoundly. For example, when
getting an oil change, if the technician
offers to give me a new air filter, I
know I can do it myself, rather easily,
for a fraction of the price. I never
purchase those up-charges. If, upon
entering the doctor's office, a medical
assistant offered to weigh me and
take my temperature for $20, I would
turn the service down.
But that's basically what happens
with code 99211 - a doctor's office can
earn at least $20 per patient every
time they do this. Some insurance
companies may pay more. Don't you
wonder what would happen if all of us
started turning down this up-charge?

JASON HAAP

(Continued from page 9)

process with public hearings and all
Commission meetings open to the
public.
Although the Fair Districts
Coalition that drew up this reform
will lobby the Ohio General Assembly
to put its proposal on the ballot in
the form of an Ohio Constitutional
Amendment, Turcer believes that
the current House and Senate will
not take this step. She is convinced
that it will have to take the form of a
citizen initiative, and such a process
will require a great deal of citizen
education and coalition building.
Turcer's
redistricting
plan
was the most tangible reform that
emerged from the December 16th
forum. Hastily called by Applied
Information Resources, this session
was promoted with the slogan
"Where Do We Go From Here?"
The meeting was designed to get
local activists and reformers to begin
thinking about a reform agenda for
2017, and protecting voting rights
and addressing the warping influence
of "big money" on campaigns
were also discussed by attendees.
"Thinking outside the box," noted
one person, will be necessary for
reformers during this disturbing and
unpredictable time in our country's
history..

persistent cough, but not for having a
fever. Using the stethoscope on your
lungs makes sense. Your bronchitis
will likely be treated the same way
whether your temperature is 98°, or
99°.
In fact, though my temperature
has been taken every time I've ever
visited the doctor for a sick visit,
I usually do not have a fever. My
medical records, presumably, are
filled with data about my lifetime's
unremarkable temperature ranges.
What is anyone doing with this
longitudinal data? It has never
impacted my diagnoses. Naturally,
there are people who have probably
had dangerously high fevers, but
that's a separate matter. I don't think
anyone has ever had a 103° fever
without being somewhat aware of the
fact.

Health care profiteering
ost
people,
when
visiting the doctor, do
not give any thought
to medical codes, such
as "99211." According to an item
published by the American Academy
of Family Physicians, this code can
be used when service to established
patients does not need to be provided
by a doctor - such as when a medical
assistant takes your weight or
temperature. AAFP explains that
"reporting 99211 can bring additional
revenue into your practice."
Whatever your political stance
on health insurance, one thing is
clear: we have a crisis in our country

11

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

------------------------

�12

STREET VOICE
How to play the game

D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

RICARDO TAYLOR

‘I

Contributing Writer &amp;
Streetvibes Distributor

f by design or by chance;
you reap what you sow’

Too often the life of the street
places the individual in situations,
for which they have no experience
or resolution. {This is the time when
the question arises; how to play the
game}. It is these instances that
the gut comes into play. It’s that
instantaneous decision making,
where right or wrong have no
meaning; it becomes do or die. Have
or be without! {Or so our thinking
tells us}.
One’s survival is absolutely
predicated on the choices they make!
Those choices are honed in our
thinking, a thinking of survival. The

order and rules of the game! How
do I get to the next station of my
existence? What do I need to do in
order to progress to the next phase?
Ah! We come to the, oh, so much
to speak, that proverbial fork in the
road. That place where we scrape
from the bottom or lavish at the top!
The way we play the game has to
be dictated by the change or direction
we want for our lives. The changes
which are most important for us is
simply getting away from those old
ways of doing things, which have
little or no benefit for the long term.
Of course that idea would be easy
to construct, yet, the reality of such
takes more then a thought! We have
to align ourselves with both materials

This Is My Dream
MR. ENGLISH

I

Contributing Writer &amp;
Streetvibes Distributor

’ve been hospitalized in
institutions and treatment
centers. I do believe my brain
needs to be cleansed of all
pains of self-consciousness, of
negative thinking, from suffering,
from misunderstood guidance in
order to guide myself into peace

and happiness, to overcome my
mental disorder, to be spiritually and
emotionally stable.
I am sick of physical pain
and unhappiness with my health.
Sometimes I am doing better with
the emotional and physical way I feel
about my health. I want peace, love in

and networks.
Accessing the raw materials
{monetary, tools of the trade, etc.}, is
just the tip of the iceberg and can be
frustrating or discouraging. However,
with the fortitude and determination
there can be accomplishment. The
key from my thinking is that after
we come to that phase, we have to
take on the equally important task of
networking; finding those sources of
support, advice and encouragement.
That phase of interacting with those
who are based in the community.

my soul and peace of mind for the way
I think of my heart and the way I love.
And love’s like a concept of whole
peace combined with feelings from
my soul, together creating feelings of
warmth and of emotional thoughts.
All in one enormous behavior of my
actions made up of personality and
the way I feel about myself. This is my
mind, heart and soul trying to love
myself and be a whole unique person.
I can be physically fit to help myself
and to live spiritually.
I told myself that I am a man
trying to be someone that others

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

This is where our attitudes must
change or evolve so that it becomes
of, instead of me. Shedding the, oh,
so important me and engaging the
community as one entity.
Personally, I believe that if an
individual commits themselves to
that change/direction in which they’d
truly like to be then it can be realized,
once the individual makes the choice
of change/direction. ‘It becomes a
part of how we play the game.’
The obvious is not always so clear,
especially when you live as many
street people do, however, change
can bring about the unknown and
unexpected! When you believe that
all the cards stacked against you it
becomes hard to see relief, yet, again
with that drive to overcome combined
with the will to succeed I believe that
one can indeed realize a change and
all its rewards. It all depends on how
you play the game.
------------------------

might enjoy being around, trying
to act like it, carry myself like it and
try to be a great person and to do
things right so that I will feel love in
my heart, compassion in my feelings
and to do something that will make
people happy. I want to do something
great and enormous. I want to do
something great so that people will
look at me and say, “Mr. English is
a great man amongst men, standing
tall out in the eyes of God. This is my
dream, to help all.
P.S love, Mr. English

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

Educational Programs
Voice of the Homeless
Speaker’s Bureau
We will come to your organization, school, or business

Alternative Breaks:
Cincinnati Urban Experience
College students stay with us and participate in service and learning in the community

Social Justice
Walking Tours

Please sign up for an Educational Program
on our website CinciHomeless.org

Learn about the rich cultural history, struggles,
and collaboration in our community

Streetvibes Shadow
Experience distributing Streetvibes newspapers and learn fron
a seasoned professional

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�13

STREET VOICE

No. 346 | D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16

PREPARING FOR THE NEW CONGRESS

Crackling

(Sung to the tune of "Santa Claus is coming to

As I raised my window

town.")
Get ready to curse.

The sound was clear

Get ready to cry.

With the crackling and the movement

It's gonna get worse.
I'm telling you why.
The new Congress
Is coming to town.

of the leaves through the trees
the leaves dropping from the trees to the ground
their special noise with that crackling sound
I was very pleased with the nature of the leaves

They'll take away your health care,
And cut assistance for the poor.

That had fallen from the trees

They'll cut taxes for the super-rich,

There’s something special about the leaves

And show environmentalists the door.

On the ground that make that crackling sound

(Repeat the opening chorus.)
KIM GREEN

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

MISTAKEN CONTROL
TO HAVE CONTROL OVER ONESELF AND WELL BEING IS
ENOUGH
TO HAVE CONTROL OVER OTHERS LIVING HABBITS NOW
THAT’S JUST TOO MUCH STUFF
TO HAVE THE CHOICES AND A CHANCE TO VOTE WHETHER
RIGHT OR WRONG
TO HAVE THE FREEDOM OF SPEECH IN THIS FREE LAND
WAS NOT THAT A SONG
TO HAVE CONTROL OVER WHAT I DESIRE TO SWITCH OFF
AND ON
TO HAVE THE BELIEF THAT INSPITE OF MY PAST MY LIFE IS
NOT ALL GONE
TO HAVE TRIED TO LEAVE MY PAST BEHIND WHERE I HAD
NO CONTROL
TO HAVE FOUND A PLACE TO LIVE, HERE COMES CONGRESS
LORD HAVE MERCY ON MY SOUL!
TO SEE SO MANY CHANGES, NEW APARTMENTS, PARKING
LOTS ALL LOOKING REAL GOOD
TO BE AROUND TO SEE ALL THE PEOPLE RICH, POOR AND
THE HOMELESS STILL BEING MISUNDERSTOOD
TO REMEMBER WHEN I WAS HOMELESS HOW I OFTEN
PLEADED TO GO TO JAIL TO GET OFF THE STREET
TO KNOW THAT JAIL WAS WHERE I COULD GO TO EAT
AND SLEEP ALL FOR FREE I COULDN’T BEAT
TO TAKE AWAY HOUSING, RAISING RENT, LOWERING
FOOD STAMPS I JUST DON’T UNDERSTAND
TO KNOW FOR SURE THE PEOPLE OF THE WORLD HAVE
MISTAKEN CONTROL AND IT’S WIDE SPREAD
ALL OVER THE LAND….
WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 115
Across
1. Asterisk
5. Proverb
10. Hit sharply
14. Step
15. Concentrate
16. Heap
17. Halo
18. Keynote of a major or
minor scale
19. Not in use
20. Tumble
22. Remake
23. Inert gas
24. Average
26. Straying from the right
course
28. Moving very fast
31. Twitch
32. Appear
35. Metal fastener
37. Youngster
41. Paddle
42. Simple crane
44. On the sheltered side
45. Cheer for a great
performance
47. Short note
48. Scale drawing of a
structure
49. Mischievous fairy
51. Greek letter
53. Kind of something
56. Bicycle for two
60. Main body of a written
work
61. Wading bird
64. Flatbottom boat
65. One of a pair used to
control a horse
66. Outspoken
68. Wheeled vehicle, can be
pushed or pulled
69. Small island
70. Call forth
71. Pitcher
72. Look searchingly
73. Religious doctrine
74. Counter tenor

Down
1. Cramp
2. Fuscous
3. Strong and sharp
4. Pragmatism
5. Towards the stern or tail
6. Entrance
7. Skin condition
8. Usher
9. Accompany
10. Leaves eaten cooked
or raw
11. Broaden
12. Distribute
13. Adolescent
21. Jurisprudence
25. Square root of eightyone
27. Stack of hay
29. Cultivate by growing
30. Fatigued
32. Weep
33. Organ of hearing
34. Division of geological
time
36. Green acidic fruit
38. Unwell
39. Pasture
40. Lair
42. Hemispherical roof
43. Young male horse
46. Wine merchant
48. Cure all
50. Type of hedge
52. Restaurant bill
53. Migratory aquatic
birds
54. Expatriate
55. Higher up
57. Slow manner of
speech
58. Type of heron
59. Paris subway system
60. Journey
62. Graphic symbol
63. A reason for wanting
something done
67. Allow

D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 245 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 343
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 114

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 244- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 346 | D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16

Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point			
Bethany House				

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Health Network		

961-0600

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Crossroad Health Center		

381-2247

381-SAFE
557-2873

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		
562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365

Our Daily Bread			621-6364

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

981-5800

Salvation Army				

762-5660

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

872-9259

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Shelter: Men

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

Shelterhouse				

721-0643

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214
411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
Churches Active in Northside		
112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

562-8841

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men
Charlie’s 3/4 House			

784-1853

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Parkway Center			661-4620

Prospect House				
921-1613

Shelter: Both

Starting Over				

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		 961-4080

Talbert House				
Tender Mercies			

221-HELP
721-8666

Tom Geiger House			
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

961-4555
381-1954
421-5211

Cincinnati Union Bethel		

768-6907

2401-, 2411 Reading Rd, Cinti, Ohio 45202
2401 Reading Road, Cinti, Ohio 45202

VA					
VA Homeless			

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

351-0422
381-6672

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-2256

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-4700
421-7803

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				
421-2437
Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

$100

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

for 26 issues

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Mary Magdalen House			
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

771-4800
751-0600
579-8547
721-4811

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		
977-5541
Off The Streets	 			
421-5211

Northern Kentucky

Health
621-5300
981-5800

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563

Advocacy

Franciscan JPIC			
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	

351-3500
977-4489

Other Resources

Hamilton/Middletown

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

421-0065

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				
221-HELP
Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		
569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242

977-6800
859-572-6226

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

271-5501

535-2719
591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

Health Resource Center		
357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Housing:

15

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				
863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		
422-8555
Open Door Pantry			
868-3276
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

859-491-8303

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			

859-491-3335
859-572-6202

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

�16

D e c 30 - J a n 12 , 2 0 16 | N o . 34 6

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALMA
SIMS
SINCE 5/2014

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BELINDA
CHERRY
SINCE 8/2015

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DEBORAH
POINDEXTER
SINCE 9/2012

DONALD
YOUNG

ELMORE
MORRIS
SINCE 5/2014

GINA
MARTIN

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2000

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2003

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JONATHAN
SLATER
SINCE 5/2014

JOHN
GAINES
SINCE 12/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

W. KENNETH
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

LARRY
FILES
SINCE 6/2012

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MAXINE
GRANT
SINCE 4/2015

MEACO
WAITE

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MICHAEL
BEHYMER

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

TINA
SINCE 4/2015

TODD
HANLEY
SINCE 5/2014

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRAIG
SMITH
SINCE 5/2014

GLENDA
CANTRELL

GREGORY
WILSON
SINCE 1/2012

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHNNY
KERNS
SINCE 9/2012

KIM
GREEN
SINCE 1/2010

KRISTINE
HOFSKY
SINCE 3/2015

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2007

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

MYRA
WILSON

NEBRASKA
SINCE 3/2015

PERVIS
MENTON
SINCE 8/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 1999

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

LOTTIE
MANNER

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

cincistreetvibes.org

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2015

WILLIAM
BURDINE
SINCE 8/2009

TARA
HILL
SINCE 4/2014

WILLIAM
SIMMS
SINCE 4/2014

�</text>
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                    <text>January 1st - January 14th 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 1 (No. 320)

advocating justice | Building community

Black Lives Matter: Cincinnati calls for justice for
Tamir Rice | 8-9

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Uplifting Events at the
Homeless Coalition: From
My View | 3

Jimmy Heath House
At least 52 people
experiencing homelessness Celebrates Five Years| 7
died in Cincinnati in 2015 | 2

Cincinnati calls for the
Tamir Rice case to be
reopened | 11

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

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LOCAL

Jan 1 - Jan 14, 2016 | No. 320

We Have a Significant Problem
Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,

JOSH SPRING

advocating justice and building

Executive Director

community. Streetvibes reports on

I

t is holiday season for many
people. This is the time of year
when more people volunteer
at various non-profit organizations. Volunteering is important
and should be encouraged now and
all year around. This is the time of
year when we see tens of thousands
of Cincinnatians arriving at various
locations to receive a turkey or chicken, other fixings, presents, coats, etc.,
items they could not afford otherwise.
And we see hundreds of volunteers
boxing, carrying, loading and unloading these goods. We see smiling faces
and immediate needs being met. Perhaps relationships are formed, ideas
are exchanged as well as good-wishes.
Learning happens. All of this is important and valuable. It is good that

people get involved on both sides of
these programs.
The problem I want to bring up is
that there are two sides. One group at
a special time giving goods to another
group that cannot afford them. As
all of this happens and we recite the
large numbers involved, what about
working for a day when none of this
is needed? I don’t mean a day when
people don’t care for one another- we
will always need that. I mean a day
when people can operate on the same,
level field, both able to have their
needs covered without having to deal
with the lines, the forms, the questions, and the poverty. A day when
people can have a strong, lasting connection instead of a brief exchange.
Another, intertwined issue that

must be dealt with out loud is race.
In every instance of such lines or programs, most people giving the charity
are white and most people receiving
the charity are black. In our segregated city, these moments are probably
some of the most extensive times in
which black and white people interact
in large numbers. When we live in a
city in which major large-scale interactions between white and black people happen because the black people
in the interaction are experiencing
poverty and the white people in the
interaction are “trying to give back at
the holidays,” we have a significant
problem.
------------------------

JUSTIN JEFFRE

O

environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com

At least 52 people experiencing
homelessness died in Cincinnati in 2015

EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead

Editor

n Monday, December 21
the Greater Cincinnati
Homeless Coalition hosted the annual Homeless
Memorial Day gathering in Washington Park, across from Music Hall,
just south of 14th and Elm, under the
trees.
One tree has a plaque remembering Joanne Burton. Burton – who
was experiencing homelessness at
the time - was accidently run over by
a police car several years ago that was
driving in the grass as she laid in the
shade under a thin blanket on a warm
summer day.

economic issues, civil rights, the

Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Peter Kobak
Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson, Dante
Williams
Maintenance: Pete Roper

Pastor John leading a prayer Photo: Justin Jeffre

The Memorial was a time set
aside to honor those who died because of homelessness in 2015. We
honored those we know have passed
and also honored those whom we do
not know about. This year we know
of at least 52 people who died because
of this solvable systematic problem.
The number of people dying because
of homelessness in Cincinnati continues to rise each year. If this same
trend continues, in a few years there
will be more deaths from homelessness in Hamilton County than deaths
from homicide.
“Homelessness is a systematic problem that shortens the lives of individuals, as it takes a significant physical toll. It is the call of all the bodies found under bridges, in alleys, in
abandoned buildings, on sidewalks

Homeless Memorial Photo: Justin Jeffre

(Continued on page 6)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Justin Jeffre, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Jim Luken, Andy Hutzel,
Jason Haap, Michael Earl Patton,
Steve Sunderland, Bill Woods, Kim
Green, Willa Denise Jones
Photography/Artwork:
Justin Jeffre, Dr. Mark Mussman,
OTRCH, Jesse Fox, Bill Woods, Aaron
Roco
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�LOCAL
Uplifting Events at the Homeless
Coalition: From My View

3

No. 320 | Ja n 1 - Ja n 1 4, 2 0 1 6

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

S

ince I’ve been with the Coalition for a few months, I
have witnessed many great
events that the Homeless
Coalition puts on every year. From
the Streetvibes Music Festival,
to the Homeless Memorial, each
event has had a meaningful impact
on our community. I would like to
share some of my thoughts on the
events I experienced, and I would
like to invite you to join us in all of
our events in 2016!
Over the summer, during the summer rallies for police accountability, organized by Black Lives Matter:
Cincinnati, the Homeless Coalition
played an important part in organizing and engaging the community. While we marched for the accountability of U.C. Police officers,
the Homeless Coalition was behind
the scenes making sure megaphones
were ready and the word was out on
the street. Josh Spring, our executive director, marched hand-in-hand
with Sam’s family as we made our
way to and from U.C.’s campus and
the location in Mt. Auburn where
Sam was brutally murdered. Organizing is just one aspect of the work
of the Homeless Coalition.
As the summer wound down,
Streetvibes put on its first Music
Festival at the Woodward Theatre.
The Woodward is owned and operated by MOTR, a local favorite for
daily live music, and great vegan
BLT’s. The music festival showcased
many different types of local music,
including Cincy Brass and the Blue
Wisp Big Band. The venue was filled
with supporters of Streetvibes and
even some of the writers and distributors. Berta, one of the Coalition’s
longtime supporters and Streetvibes Distributor, even held an impromptu protest outside the venue.
One thing the Homeless Coalition is
used to, even from our supporters,
is a strong opinion. We are thankful
to those who speak their minds and
help us refine our positions.
As soon as I came on as the Director of Education, I was awash in
the City-wide Shantytown. Shantytown, which I’ve written about
before, is really many events under
one umbrella – to educate students
on issues of homelessness while increasing awareness around the issues. Shantytowns are different at

Annual Lunch Meeting Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

every school, but they typically take
place during the month of October,
which is Hunger and Homelessness
Awareness Month. The Homeless
Coalition is a great asset to Shantytown because we provide speakers
and activities for teachers and students. The Homeless Coalition is in
front of hundreds of students during
October alone!
Another uplifting event that I
was lucky to participate in was the
press conference to oppose Issue 22.
This event took place on the steps of
City Hall, and was attended by many
of the sitting council members and
community leaders. The Homeless
Coalition voted to oppose Issue 22 at
our annual lunch potluck, which is
another positive event for our member organizations. The press conference was held to announce city
council’s support for Wasson Way –
regardless of the Issue 22 vote. I felt
a sense of pride holding the No on
22 banner with my Homeless Coalition shirt on – mainly because I was
standing with a lot of Cincinnatians
that I respect deeply.
The Day-By-Day Calendar is a
very rewarding project that takes
place over the summer. High School
students, and people experiencing homelessness, work together to
create a wall calendar using their
stories and photography. Everyone
works together with a photographer
to develop photography skills. In the
2016 Calendar, participants focused

Gifts for Streetvibes Distributors Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

on organizations that serve them –
whether it be shelter, food, or even
spirituality. We had the 2016 DayBy-Day Calendar release party at the
Mayerson Foundation’s community
space on Walnut. So many of the students and their families showed up,
along with the Streetvibes Distributors who participated in the project.
During the reception, students from
different schools reconnected, distributors and students shared stories about their participation, and
everyone was given a chance to look
at all the photography that was included in the calendar. The community space provided a very positive
atmosphere.
Moving into this month, we
had our amazing Annual Dinner at
the Syndicate in Newport. The DJ’s
iGrind and Shines are a dynamic
duo team who kept the music pumping all night! We started off with
dinner and some powerful speeches.
I was tasked with talking about the
educational programs and I wanted
to do something special, so I invited
two guest speakers, Lydia and Melissa, to share how the Homeless
Coalition has impacted their lives.
Lydia talked about how her life was
changed by participating in a Streetvibes Shadow Activity with us. Her
moving story was a testament to
the type of important work the Coalition does in our community. Melissa talked about how Streetvibes
and being a member of the Voice of
the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau has

changed the direction of her life. The
night continued with the silent auction, dancing, more speeches, and a
heartwarming split-the-pot result.
What an amazing night!
The Streetvibes annual holiday
party also took place in December.
This is a fun time that gives the distributors a chance to socialize, eat
some good food from Venice on
Vine and SoupCycle. I was the one
handing out the salad! We heard
some good stories and everyone
was in a cheery mood. Distributors who signed up early were
given gifts from the Adath Israel
Congregation. Even though the
number of gifts varied between
individuals, joy and thankfulness
were both present at the holiday
party!
The final event that I want to
write about is the Homeless Memorial. This takes place on the
longest night of the year. In years
past, the weather is usually pretty
cold, but this year, it was warm
and a little foggy, which really set
the mood for the event. Before we
started, we gathered in a circle in
Washington Park. Josh began the
event by having us light our candles and then Pastor John from
Prince of Peace gave a very moving
opening prayer. Josh talked about
the rise of homelessness and how
deaths due to homelessness will
surpass gun deaths by 2018. We
read each name of local people who
had died this year due to homelessness and then Josh opened it up for
comments. Some spoke about those
they had known, while others talked
about the issue in a more general
manner. Everyone’s voice was welcomed at the event. A member of
the police force even shared that
they are taking a different approach
now, trying to get people into housing first. As the event ended, many
stayed around to talk about how they
can get involved and how to bring
the issue to the surface.
Each of these events has left a
lasting mark on myself and our community. From the celebrations to the
sincere, it was more about how the
community comes together, rather
than the organization itself. We have
a strong base of supporters, as do
our member organizations, but I’m
always amazed at the great turnout
for the Homeless Coalition’s events. I
hope you will join us in the new year
as we continue to push for a more equitable society, a more just legal system, and a more compassionate (and
well-tuned) support system for those
experiencing homelessness.
------------------------

James Brown, Ronnie Phillips and Jimmie Gipson at calendar launch Photo: Dr. Mark
Mussman

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL
The Goat Rodeo: Watch it if you dare

5

No. 320 | Ja n 1 - Ja n 1 4, 2 0 1 6

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

Y

ou might wonder what exactly a Goat Rodeo is. Well,
even as I write and (a week
later) as you read, we are being treated to one. Some leftie pundits also call it a ‘Republican Clown
Car’ (see accompanying photo).
Goats are funny animals.
Clowns are funny people (or they
are supposed to be). This special
Streetvibes editorial will attempt to
explain what is going on as insanity
becomes the order of the day for the
Grand Old Party, the GOP, The Republicans at this moment in history.
If, Reader—as unlikely as this
seems—you happen to lean toward
Republican values, more conservative ideologies and memes, etc.,
you are now forced to deal with an
ongoing spectacle reminiscent of
vaudeville, or slapstick comedy—a
genuine circus (or rodeo) with candidates painting themselves in every
imaginable shade of ultra­nationalist
war paint, each trying desperately to
secure the GOP nomination for the
Presidency of the USA, each trying
desperately to appeal to the so­called
Republican “base.”
The eleven clowns have spent
decades coddling the lunatic fringe
on the American political scene. And
now chicken vultures, drones...are
coming home to roost. They have
dug themselves into a hole they can’t
climb out of. Their solution: keep
on digging. Here’s how they got into
that hole:
The Eighties
It all goes back some 35 years,
when a B Hollywood actor (the “human” star of “Bedtime for Bonzo”—
Bonzo being a chimpanzee) became
President of the USA by secretly
talking the Ayatollah Khomeini (our
most hated Muslim enemy) into delaying the release of the 52 American
hostages who were being held by Iran
until after the election, thus insuring
that Jimmy Carter would lose his bid
for a second term. I won’t tell you the
name of that bad actor, but today he
is referred to, by cynical liberals and
sincere conservatives alike, as “Saint
Ronnie.”
The man’s sainthood consists
of having pushed an extremist conservative agenda, destroying trade
unions, closing mental institutions,
pushing disabled people into home-

lessness, and beginning the decimation of the so­called “welfare state.”
Reagan was a kind of robotic,
good old boy, a creation fashioned
and controlled by his handlers. He
was notorious for sleeping through
most meetings, and for lying about
everything, including his hair coloring (which at age 80 he insisted was
natural). At the behest of his advisors, Saint Ronnie pushed the Republican Party further and further
toward the extreme right, toward
the dark side, now manifesting itself in the candidacy of fascists like
Trump, Cruz, Carson and Rubio. Until St. Ronnie’s day there were actually liberal­leaning Republicans like
Nelson Rockefeller, Jacob Javits and
Arlen Specter in the GOP.
Since the 80s, Republicans have
pushed the conservative and neo­
conservative agenda in all areas of
America’s political and social life.
They have reduced taxes on the rich
and the corporations, marginalized women, scoffed at science, and
pushed for more guns after each
mass shooting. The level of crazy
seems to have gone off the charts.
The Bush years. 2000­-2008
George W. Bush was selected
as President by an over­
reaching
Supreme Court. It has been virtually proven that his minions (and his
brother) stole Florida in 2000, and
Ohio in 2004 (thanks to our own,
Ken Blackwell, then Secretary of
State).
Bush used the events of 911 to lie
our country into the most economically costly wars in US history ($2­
3 Trillion in Iraq and Afghanistan),
wars which have proven to have
caused increased Islamic radicalism,
wars which created not only Al Qaeda (now all but forgotten), but now
ISIS.
Bush took Reaganism to a new
level, turning corporations loose on
the environment, allowing them to
run for­profit prisons and schools. He
made mandatory testing the top priority, which continues to have horrible consequences for our schools. He
defunded many Pell grants that enable poor students to attend college.
A so­called born­again Christian,
Bush pandered to the religious right,
especially regarding women’s reproductive rights, setting the stage for

today’s deceitful attacks on Planned
Parenthood.
As I see it, W’s “frat­boy” personality still looms large over the
Republican Party. He created an
image of himself that we find mirrored by so many of the current
Republican standard bearers: arrogant, dumbed­down­and­proud­of­
it, cynical...a liar in word and deed.
Proven to have deserted his unit
during the Vietnam War, he postured in a pilot’s flight suit, under
the infamous banner announcing
“Mission Accomplished,” as the Iraq
war became bloodier and more horrific.
Bush famously declared, “We
don’t torture.” We did. He had clearly signed onto it. Many of us believe
he committed a list of impeachable
offenses. In terms of today’s Republican candidates, he is a poster child
for making the most ridiculous of
statements and getting away with it.
And now the Goat Rodeo
•	 This might all be hilarious
if it didn’t manifest almost dangerous implications. Egomaniac,
reality­show star and corporate billionaire Donald Trump has been
leading in the Republican polls for
months. His legions of supporters
like his candor and his tough­nosed
“you’re fired” persona. He can joke
about dating his daughter and get
away with it. His 100” high fence
proposal for the Mexican border
is silly, but taken seriously by the
paranoid right wingers who make
up the Republican base.
•	 Second in most of the recent
polls is Benny the “blade” Carson, a mild­
mannered brain surgeon, who felt he had to make up
bad stuff about his youth in order
to prove himself a tough­guy candidate. He believes the US is like
Nazi Germany. And he would like
to be the Fuhrer.
•	 The rest of the clowns in the
clown car are professional politicians:
•	 Ted Cruz, Canadian born son
of a Cuban immigrant hates the
very thought of granting citizenship to immigrants. He is most
famous for having shut down the
government, costing us taxpayers
millions of dollars.
•	 Carly Fiorina is the Republican tough­guy, token­woman
candidate. They need her
in the race in order to pretend that they are OK with
“the women­folk” whom they
seem to push further and
further away as they refuse
to see them as equals deserving equal pay. Fiorina was
apparently a terrible executive at Hewlett­
Packard and
brings little but her experience there as an attraction to
a top­heavy, white male Republican base.
•	Marco Rubio, another Cuban scion, has had personal
money problems plague him
for many years. He seemed
to be the darling of the Republican establishment, but
that nasty old Republican
base has fostered many bad
feelings toward the ‘insiders”
like Rubio.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

•	 And the biggest insider of all is
Jeb! [code­name] Bush, the rightful heir to a pretty appalling political birthright. Bad memories
of 41 and 43 don’t bode well for a
possible Bush 45. Although he has
tons of big corporate money, Jeb!
Doesn’t seem to have much heart
for the campaign, probably because he can see the writing on the
wall: Hillary’s gonna triumph, no
matter which one of the goats wins
their rodeo.
•	 Christie, Kasich, Lindsay Graham, Rand Paul and Huckabee
seem ready to be falling out of the
clown car. Each of them seems
pretty unlikeable and carries some
problematic baggage there in the
trunk of the car.
A Brokered Convention
The most exciting news of late
has to do with the rumblings about
what is known as a brokered convention. Those most excited about this
are the media folks and the talking
heads. A brokered convention would
bring high ratings to an otherwise
boring convention. But Republican
insiders like the idea of their “big
night” being “brokered.”
What exactly does that term
mean. It means simply that if no candidate goes into the convention with
enough votes to secure the nomination, the delegates themselves get to
decide instead of all the people who
voted in the primaries and caucuses. Simply put, the Republican Establishment hates the fact that The
Donald continues to lead the field of
people they consider serious candidates. In a party that trades on being a total embarrassment, Trump
trumps the field in terms of being a
buffoon.
Ted Koppel said recently that
Trump has parlayed himself into being ISIS’s best recruiting tool. Everybody knows Trump is nuts, but he
has remained consistently ahead of
the GOP pack. If there is such a thing
as a head clown or a bully­goat, he’s
it. And the pols who pull the strings
inside the party establishment don’t
like him stealing their thunder. They
would love the chance to “fire” the
Donald, and have a more traditional
clown drive the car.
The problem with this plan has
to do with that big, white, male, racist base that has dominated the polling so far. It (they) like/s Trump. And
they will be furious if he is denied
his chance by the pettifoggery of a
so­called, “smoke­filled room.” At this
point, Readers, the insiders are saying that Cruz will be the final choice
for Presidential candidate. My call is
that either of the two Democrat contenders would make Teddy (or any
of the other ten goats) wish they had
stayed out to pasture. Stay tuned.
[The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition is nonpartisan and
does not endorse political candidates.]
------------------------

�6

LOCAL

Jan 1 - Jan 14, 2016 | No. 320

JUSTIN JEFFRE

(Continued from page 2)
and in shelter etc. that we must as a
society decide to end this life stealing
problem,” said Josh Spring, executive director of the Greater Cincinnati
Homeless Coalition.
Stories were shared, candles were lit
and the names of those we knew of
were called out. Together we can prevent this in the future.
------------------------

We are proud to show you what your financial
support has accomplished in 2015:
Education and Outreach: 95 Speaking
Engagements were held. Over 4,700 people
learned what systematically causes homelessness
and the hardships people experiencing it go
through. Approximately 30 local schools and
over 1000 students participated in our Citywide
Shantytown 2015. Three groups of university
students spent extended time with us in intense,
hands on learning.
Streetvibes: This year Streetvibes turned 20,
making it one of the oldest street-papers in
the world. Currently we have over 50 active
Distributors. Our hard-working Distributors put
out approximately 2000 papers every two weeks. Our Distributors also joined with local high school
students and together created our sixth Day by Day Calendar.
Advocacy and Organizing: After a year of organizing by the Coalition and legal work by Legal
Aid and the City of Cincinnati, a judge ruled that due to the negligence of an out-of-town landlord,
five affordable apartment buildings in our city have become a public nuisance. We spent 2015
organizing Residents, and collecting evidence of building violations; 1800 just last month. Thousands
of people have had to endure crime, mold, collapsed ceilings and roof, constant leaks, windows that
won’t close, electric that threatens fire, threats and intimidation from the owners, etc. Because of this
decision, in January we go back before the judge asking that she appoint a third party company,
answerable to the court, to receive all of the rent monies and put them back into improving the
properties.
After 14 years of advocacy, we became the 3rd city in the country to have Homeless Hate Crimes
legislation. The Winter Shelter was open all of last winter and will be this winter as well. More than
800 people are expected to move through its doors.
Coordination: We held well-attended monthly Membership Meetings. Our Membership has
continued to increase. We are constantly trying to provide opportunity for our MemberOrganizations to be involved in our systematic work. We work hard to listen and act according
to the needs of our Members; without them, we would not be a Coalition. After a decade of our
advocacy and organizing, City Human Services Funding, which many of our Members receive, was
finally increased.
Additionally: We received and distributed mail for nearly 3,000 people without an address.

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL
Jimmy Heath House Celebrates Five Years of Service to
the Homeless, and to the Community
No. 320 | Ja n 1 - Ja n 1 4, 2 0 1 6

7

ANDY HUTZEL

Contributing Writer

“E

veryone needs a home.
It’s part of our humanity.” This simple statement from Dave Elkins, Jimmy Heath House’s Program
Coordinator, best captures what the
Jimmy Heath House (JHH) represents to the community.
On December 3, 2010, Overthe-Rhine Community Housing held
its ribbon-cutting ceremony for the
JHH. Jimmy Heath House was created to house the most vulnerable
and longest-term homeless men on
our city’s streets. The project provides fully equipped and furnished
apartments to 25 residents at a time,
providing the safety and security to
struggle with recovery from addiction and to regain physical, mental
and spiritual health.
Jimmy Heath House uses the
“Housing First” philosophy, a nationally recognized model that asserts that housing is the first priority of all homeless individuals, and
their primary goal when seeking assistance. In the first 5 years, we have
provided housing to 50 long-term
homeless individuals. Half came
from a shelter and half directly from
the streets, 40% have chronic health
conditions, and 14% are veterans.
7of our original residents still live at
JHH, 15 have moved into permanent
housing, 6 moved to a nursing home,

and, sadly, 5 have passed away.
How does the Jimmy Heath
House benefit its residents? First,
it provides the opportunity to have
a safe place to call home. With
this first step in place, alcohol use
is reduced, an array of services is
available, and housing stability is
achieved. In the first five years, only
1 of our 50 residents has returned to
life on the streets.
There are also very important
benefits to the community; use of
costly emergency rooms is reduced,
as is contact with the police, the jail,
and the criminal justice system.
Many churches, colleges, and
civic groups have opened their arms
to the residents of Jimmy Heath
House. Over 20 church and civic
groups have invested time and resources to help with meals and engage with residents over the years.
Jimmy Heath House has meant
different things to different residents. For Brad, who was diagnosed
with Stage 4 bone cancer before entering JHH, it was a safe, warm home
where he could receive hospice care.
Brad died after only two months at
JHH, and did so with dignity.
Don had lived in a homeless
camp on the river bank for four years
until, after having been severely
beaten, he was brought to JHH by
the police. He stayed for over four

Sole Bros.
JASON HAAP

Contributing Writer

T

here is a new television show
on TruTV called Adam Ruins Everything. It’s great!
The host takes the viewer
through an intellectual journey complete with documentation - about
the truth behind things so many of
us fail to question. Recent episodes
have showcased how having herpes
is not really a big deal, how engagement rings were invented in the 20th
century by the De Beers corporation,
and how breakfast cereal was originally invented to discourage people
from masturbating. (Did I mention
all of these claims are documented
with reliable sources?)
Hold that paragraph on the
back-burner for a moment.
On December 4th, WCPO ran
a story about three Cincinnati 8th
graders who have started a non-profit designed to send shoes to kids in

countries where they don’t have any.
One of the student’s mothers went
on a business trip to Jamaica, and
saw kids wearing cardboard on their
feet for shoes. This story inspired
the three teens to start their charitable project: Sole Bros. You can find
them online at solebrosinc.org.
Now, hold that paragraph on the
back-burner for a moment.
One episode of Adam Ruins
Everything featured a bit on Tom’s
Shoes - the company that donates a
pair of shoes to kids in need for every
pair purchased. Many of these donated shoes end up in African countries. One of the show’s citations
leads to a paper by Garth Frazer, a
professor of economics and public
policy at the University of Toronto.
According to the paper, entitled
“Used-Clothing Donations and Apparel Production in Africa,” Frazer

years and attended and
completed
substance
abuse treatment for the
first time in his life. Recently he moved into his
own apartment.
Most of our residents
tell us this is their first
apartment. They have to
learn the basics of maintaining a home; e.g. how
to use a microwave, take
the trash out, and do laundry. They don’t learn this
by themselves. There is an
array of supportive and compassionate staff from several organizations
helping them along the way.
Jimmy Heath House has been
central to a community-wide effort
to help those individuals whose addiction, mental health, medical and
legal issues has kept them cycling
among shelters, jails, emergency
rooms, treatment centers and the
street. Jimmy Heath House has reduced chronic homelessness in Cincinnati.
One of our first residents, Paul,
who had been homeless 30 years,
summed up his experience at Jimmy
Heath House by saying, “I’m learning how to live again.” In the past
five years, we have all been learning
and growing from our experience at
the Jimmy Heath House.
notes that “used-clothing imports
are found to have a negative impact
on apparel and textile production in
Africa.”
In other words, clothing donations (such as shoes) ruin local economies in these under-developed nations. When we give shoes to those
kids, we take away a sale from a local
shoe-seller, and maybe even a job
from local textile manufacturers.
But more importantly, do we even
know that these clothing donations
are what the recipients really need?
Did we even ask them what they really need? What if “shoes” are not at
the top of the list? Should we give
what we think they need, or what
they actually need?
I reached out to the contact information for Sole Bros., providing
them the clip from Adam Ruins Everything about Tom’s Shoes. I heard
back from Jackie Taggart-Boyd,
mother to one of the Sole Bros. “I
am a Sole Bro Mom. Spencer Boyd is
my son. I look forward to sharing the
attached video with the boys when
they meet next,” she wrote. “They
are multi-sport athletes as well as
scholars, so that leaves Saturday af-

The College Sports Scholarship Betrayal
MICHAEL EARL PATTON

Contributing Writer

T

here are two different storylines about college sports
scholarships. The one that
people like to tell is that
sports scholarships offer a way for
many families to send one or more of

their children to college. In fact, my
neighbor for several years encouraged his children to practice sports
– especially basketball and golf -with this goal in mind. I’ll get back
to that goal later. The other storyline

is that most of the people who do get
sports scholarships take relatively
soft courses. If they graduate at all,
it is with a degree in something like
physical education. Science? Engineering? Math? Maybe not “never,”

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

We asked three JHH residents
to share with our readers a message
of hope and new beginnings, something they have come to know:
• My HOPE is to learn how to
sleep at night without the fear of getting beat up, told to move down the
street, to another doorway, to animals sniffing me and trying to bite
me to get to my food stash. T.
• My HOPE is that whenever
I go to my mom’s to work around
her house that this is the way I can
show her that I really do love her so
she can see me as the son she always
wanted, not the son who turned out
to be. N.
• My HOPE is that my family
will remember me and the love that I
have for them. O.
-----------------------ternoon for philanthropy. I will have
them review the clip at the meeting
and reach out to you. I will allow
them to speak for themselves at that
point.”
I was eager to hear back from the
students. But I never did. I followed
up a few times, but received only silence from the Sole Bros. Some readers may be tempted to think I am harassing some well-intentioned young
people when instead I should be celebrating their desire to do good work
for those in need. I understand that
sentiment.
But what if Adam Ruins Everything is right? Do these students
know what children in their targeted
countries really need, or are they
making assumptions? What if their
actions take away from the local
economy? Could they inadvertently
do more harm than good?
I would have loved to engage Sole Bros. on this matter. Unfortunately, they did not
respond to multiple inquiries.
------------------------

but certainly very rare. The “dumb
jock” is something of a running joke
in the United States. From what I
have learned this month I am going
to have to rethink both of these storylines. Not that the storylines are
totally wrong, but they are certainly
incomplete. In fact, college sports
scholarships may be doing more
harm to our country than good.
For me the curtain began to be

(Continued on page 12)

�8

PHOTO ESSAY

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Jan 1 - Jan 14, 2016 | No. 320

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 320 | Ja n 1 - Ja n 1 4, 2 0 1 6

9

PHOTO ESSAY

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Photo Credit: Jesse Fox

�10

WORLD

Jan 1 - Jan 14, 2016 | No. 320

The B
Word
What are you saying when you call someone a “bum”?
All too often when we discuss the phenomena
of homeslessness, we use words like “bum,”
“hobo,” or “vagrant” to describe people. But
what are we really saying when we label
people with those words?

REMEMBER:
PUT PEOPLE FIRST
*Always use “people-first”
language when discussing
the issue of homelessness.

It is a misconception that those who
“People experiencing
experience homelessness do so out of
homelessness”
choice; many work long hours. Homelessness
is a multi-layered issue. When we dismiss
people who live in extreme poverty as being
NOT
lazy or deserving of their situation we are
actively contributing to the problem.
“Homeless people”
Learn to change your language.
Now Hiring
Learn how to make a difference.
Caracole
Caracole.org
- Resident Assistant
- Medical Care
Coordinator

Cincinnati Union
Bethel
cinunionbethel.org
- Family Service Worker
- Teacher
- Assistant teachers
- Special Needs Assistant

Legal Aid Society of
Greater Cincinnati
lascinti.org

- After School Program
Teacher Assistant

tendermerciesinc.
org
- Accounting Assistant

To learn
more about the lack of affordable housing and the inadequacy of services
- Client Service Specialist
Coalition at
that force people into homelessness,
contact the Homeless
Shelter House
UpSpring
shelterhousecinti.
(513) 421- 2701
upspring.org
Lighthouse Youth
Services
lighthouse.org

org

- Multiple Openings

- Cook
- Shelter Director
- Resident Aid

Our Daily Bread
ourdailybread.us

Tender Mercies

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

*hiring for the 2016
Summer Program
- Class Intern
- Office Manager
- Volunteer Manager
- Instructional Assistant

�LOCAL

No. 320 | Ja n 1 - Ja n 1 4, 2 0 1 6

11

Black Lives Matter: Cincinnati
calls for the Tamir Rice case to
be reopened
JUSTIN JEFFRE

Editor

O

n December 28th about
150 protesters gathered
in Findlay Park to express
outrage that the two officers involved in the shooting of
12 year old Tamir Rice in a park in
Cleveland. Rice was playing with
a pellet gun. Police pulled into the
park and quickly drove within a few
feet of them when police officer Timothy Loehmann jumped out of the
car before it had come to a complete
stop and shot the child in less than 2
seconds. Rice died the next day.
The officers said they believed
the 12 year old was an adult. Ohio is
an open carry so if he had been an
adult it would have been legal for
him to have a gun.

Loehmann had previously been
declared unfit for duty and “dismal”
with his handgun in a nearby police
department. The officer driving the
police cruiser, Frank Garmback, also
has a checkered history, with the city
of Cleveland paying $100,000 to a
resident who accused him of using
excessive force.
After an hour of speakers and
chanting at the park protesters began to march down Vine Street and
over to District 1 on Ezzard Charles.
They delivered toys there, held a
long moment of silence, sang and delivered toys in remembrance of the
slain child. The toys were later distributed to kids in Over-the-Rhine.
------------------------

The Mysteries of Cancer Care in Cincinnati
STEVE SUNDERLAND

Contributing Writer

1.

I n t r o d u c t i o n :
I am plunged back into
anxiety. A family member
has relapsed. The cancer
has returned or, more accurately,
sprouted in new areas. More treatment. More uncertainty. More stubbornness. My family member faces
this new reality alone. No one is by
his side. No one holds his hand. No
words of support to counter the harsh
words of reality. Just another ticket
to a ride into the abyss. We do talk on
the phone. The phone is the bridge
to hope, despair, and magic. In the
absence of telling the future with
certainty, we dance in the ambiguity,
darting this way to courage, that way
to fear, and upward to a leap to faith.
I have been on a journey with family members into the world of cancer
these last two years. Our experience
has been a lens to stare into the face
of health care for everyone in dire
need. Having experienced care that
cannot be called a success, I am left
too often to think about those who
have also entered the healthcare system without any road map. Income
is irrelevant in cancer care. The poor
and minorities and women are dying in greater numbers. Too many
working poor are making choice-less
choices: food or medicine? But for
the middle class and the upper class,
those with “good” health insurance,
the choices are not fundamentally
different: there is no evidence about
which hospitals are best, little but
public relations about what doctors
have good track records, no agreement about what will be my quality
of life, and ongoing confusion about
whether or not my will insurance
cover most of the expenses? These
questions poke into our minds and
deepen the pain. I am driven back
to the basics, the questions that
choke belief in the authority of doc-

tors and hospitals: Why is isolation,
uncertainty, and professional misdirection the status quo of medicine,
healthcare, and the patient’s quality
of life? And, most importantly, why
hasn’t something like patient navigation, helping the patient gain confidence in making choices, emerged
alongside medicine, nursing, social
work, and counseling?
2. Blaming the Victors: Who
wins by keeping caring at such little
value? Clearly, the systems go on
providing employment, procedures,
and opportunities for magic to happen. “Modern medicine discourages
doctors from getting to know the human beings they are treating. A physician is given twenty minutes with a
patient, and then the doctor’s performance is judged based on how much
revenue was generated for the medical institution.” So says Raymond
Barfield, professor of medicine and
theology at Duke University. (Janice
L. Schuster. “The Miracle in Front of
You: Raymond Barfield on Practicing Medicine with Compassion.” The
Sun. January 2016. Page 6.) So what
does medicine and healthcare win
from this orientation? Is what matters totally consumed by finances,
day in and day out? Is this focus on
dollars the main reason that every
cancer hospital presents itself as capable of working with every kind of
cancer? According to the accrediting
agencies for cancer programs, there
is no top cancer program in Cincinnati. Only the James in Columbus at
the Ohio State Medical School, and
Cleveland Clinic have achieved a top
rank. Yet, the patient in Cincinnati
who wants to stay in Cincinnati has
to struggle with the puzzle parts of
every cancer program and hospital.
The puzzle is challenging to anyone
serious about their life. Even one part

of the puzzle might help with other
parts: for example, are the outcomes
for breast cancer better for patients
at University Hospital than Good
Sam and why? Or, are only some doctors, programs, and procedures really at the top level? Who can verify
that the doctors have successes with
similar kinds of treatment? Who
knows whether certain treatments
can extend life and have a group of
people who have had the treatments
and are still around? (Michael Porter
and Elizabeth Teisbert. Redefining
Health Care: Creating Value-Based
Competition and Results. Harvard
Business School Press. 2006. Chapter 2.) As adults, we are faced with
measures of healthcare competence
that are nothing more than magazine popularity contests and we are
reduced to choosing the most “well
known.” The insurance companies
are also closed doors to knowledge
about what really works well. Why
insurance companies have been silent partners in undermining the
confidence and education of the
cancer patient is a question worthy
of exploration. Finally, what are we
to expect from the American Cancer Society? In some cities, the ACS
has underwritten patient navigators
and played a vital role in helping patients? Where are they in Cincinnati?
When should patients and doctors
and nurses and social workers refer
to their excellent materials? Who
knows?
3. Changing the Status Quo
for
the
Sake
of
Patients:
Research on cancer treatments that
prolong life have accomplished a
great deal in extending the lives of patients. Thanks to the work of Harold
Freeman, M.D., and those who have
accepted his program, every patient
who starts on the cancer journey can

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

have a great chance for a successful
treatment if they have a patient navigator helping them at both the earliest stage and throughout the course
of their treatment. (H. Freeman. A
Model Patient Navigation Program.
Oncology Issues. September/October 2004.) Why isn’t this program
at every cancer program? Freeman
has proved that timely care works
for everyone, rich and poor, male
and female. A patient navigator provides lifesaving assistance by being
a partner with the cancer patient at
the early and critical introduction to
screening and treatment. Why is this
relationship important? Standing by
the patient during this time encourages the patient to overcome obstacles to screening and treatment. It
is not hard to believe that knowing
you have cancer may be the scariest experience of adult life. Often
through no fault of the patient, they
are introduced to a world where prior
experiences may not work. Leaving
the friendly arms of a general practitioner to face a group of doctors and
nurses that are strangers, and facing
confusing and fearful treatments,
may leave even the most mature
person so frightened as to have little
balance. A patient navigator, recognizing the signs of confusion, having
the time to sort them out with the
patient, stands with the patient as
they right themselves for their next
steps. Freeman’s success and the reports from other researchers reveals
that cancer can be found earlier and
treated sooner if the patient navigator stays with the patient throughout
the screening and treatment process.
Accepting the patient navigator
as a key partner in the health care
team will require retraining of medical people so that a different model is
felt. Barfield notes: “Those of us on
the inside need to model the changes
we want to see made. We could start
by showing med students what it
looks like just to be quiet and listen
to patients as they try to say what
matters in their lives. Model the habit of reminding patients with chronic

(Continued on page 13)

�12
MICHAEL EARL PATTON

(Continued from page 7)

pulled back when I attended a Christmas fund-raiser. At the dinner I sat
with a woman whose son had a full
college football scholarship. That was
wonderful, I thought. Well, there was
a problem. You see, her son had his
heart set on a rigorous college degree,
one that would take a lot of study time.
And the time the college required for
him to practice football was so large
that that wouldn’t be possible. His
mother was telling him that he would
have to settle for an easier degree.
When I mentioned that story to
my friend who had had his kids practicing sports all those years, he told
me that his oldest daughter had indeed won a golf scholarship. But she
turned it down. And the reason was
that she would have had to practice
for several hours every day and that
would not allow enough study time for
her major. She (and her dad) settled
for another college and he is paying
for it out of his pocket. By the way, she
also made the dean’s list.
I mentioned both of these to my
niece at Christmas dinner and she
told me a similar story about a friend
of hers! She and her friend are going
to a college out East and her friend
turned down a scholarship for volleyball for that same reason. She also
related that her friends who did play
sports did play to win and to advance
in tournament play, but they were of
two minds about winning tournaments. Of course it is nice to win,
but if you win that means you will be
traveling and practicing more, which
means less time for study. And this
often happens as finals approach.
This could all be coincidence, of
course. I could have just happened
to hear about three of the handful of
students in the entire country who had
to face this. Or we could recall what

LOCAL

Jan 1 - Jan 14, 2016 | No. 320

Auric Goldfinger said to Agent 007,
“Mr. Bond, they have a saying in Chicago: ‘Once is happenstance. Twice is
coincidence. The third time it’s enemy
action.’” Okay, so it’s not enemy action
but the point is that it is the result of
deliberate actions. And those actions
result from colleges putting sports
above academics, and money and publicity from sports above the good of
the students.
But it might as well be the result of
enemy action. We always hear about
the need for more students majoring
in STEM – Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math. These degrees
require more than just a couple hours
of study and homework a day. Much
of our country’s manufacturing has
gone overseas. Other countries are
catching up in science and technology;
in some areas we are already behind.
And our country’s major response is to
offer more sports scholarships under
conditions which often prevent, or at
least intimidate students, from STEM
degrees. Hard courses are not just
limited to STEM, of course, but as an
engineer I am sensitive to the need in
those areas. Actually, the same would
be true for any field where a student
was more passionate about excelling
in the study than in the sport. Who
came up with the idea that so many
scholarships should be offered on
the basis of sports and design them
to deter students from hard courses
or from excelling in general? Was it
someone in Russia? North Korea?
China? Could have fooled me.
That is why I call this a betrayal.
For the United States to adequately
compete in a competitive world, we
need that students who want to study
hard and learn and make advances
should be able to do so. From what
I have learned this month too many
sports scholarships are designed to
prevent exactly that.
------------------------

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�13

STREET VOICE

No. 320 | Ja n 1 - Ja n 1 4, 2 0 1 6

STEVE SUNDERLAND

(Continued from page 11)
diseases that they are more than their
disease, which is easy to forget. Ibid.)”
There is a lot to be known about how
doctors and nurses reduce communication with cancer patients because
the information may be too painful
for the doctors and nurses as well as
the patients. Building relationships
as professionals on a shaky foundation may cause the professionals to
deny that suffering is too much a part
of their experience. It is possible that
another person may also help with the
quality of life of the professional team.
If the doctors and nurses can accept
the patient navigator, then a message
is sent to the patient about what compassionate care means. How valuable
is this kind of action? If hospital administrators, insurance companies,
health plans at businesses, and health
foundations agreed that reducing the
pain and confusion of a patient is also
the best use of the health care dollar,
then a system of support can be established. Hurting patients, confused by
their pain, may miss important meetings, avoid treatments, and take the
wrong medications and seriously endanger themselves as well as expand
costs for treatments that are more
complex. Professionals that are caught
in giving painful information may also
be rude, dismissive, and highly sensitive to questions raised about the
value of their experiences. Why would
any serious management plan want to
encourage this kind of behavior?

cancer care. What they are suggesting
is that friends and family members
would now be alive if treatment had
been more compassionate. Staring all
of us in the face is the reality that cancer care is too fragmented to be managed by standards that inform patient
decisions. We are also aware that the
cancer care world is ruthlessly competitive about everything but clarity
about what works. Having less useful information means poor decision
making and more expensive decision
making. We are a rich country, able to
afford the most expensive care. Yet,
sadly, we are slow to change what is
not working even though it looks like
it’s working. The death rate for low
income, minorities, and women from
cancer is an international disgrace.
The death rates from cancer for the
middle class are not that much better.
We need to stir ourselves to demand
the best treatment options, the best
care, the care that increases the odds
that everyone will survive and have a
good quality of life. It is time to write
our “favorite” hospital president a letter about patient navigation.
------------------------

4. Reducing Cancer Mortality for All:
People have written me suggesting
that patient navigation is critical for
all walks of life, and not just for the
poor. Many of these letters document
a personal friends’ added pain as a
result of being “lost” in the system of

Branches
Winter, spring, summer, fall
The branches have survived the four seasons
All the leaves are gone
There’s nothing left but the branches
So bare, so empty
The autumn is here and winter will arrive
The branches will be lonely once again
Waiting for the warm up of spring
Nature is doing its thing

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

A Fear for the New Year
The fact that 2016 is already here
Is causing me both anxiety and fear.
Next November we elect a President,
Who will be the White House resident.
I will surely go into a permanent slump
If that resident is Donald Trump.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

A New Beginning
GOD IS GOOD, NOT SOME OF THE TIME BUT ALL THE TIME 24/7
I BELIEVE THAT BE THE REASON WE LIVE ON EARTH AND GOD LIVES IN HEAVEN
LOOKING BACK ON MY LIFE AND THE SO MANY CHANGES THAT I WENT
THROUGH
LEARNING FROM REPEATED MISTAKES GOOD AND BAD UNTIL I LEARNED WHAT
TO DO
REALIZING TODAY KNOWING WHAT TO DO AND HOW TO DO IT PLUS THE
METHOD TO USE
I SEE NOW THAT HAVING KNOWLEDGE DOESN’T DETERMINE THE ROUTE WE
CHOOSE
I KNOW NOW THAT EVERYDAY ABOVE GROUND IS A DAY TO TAKE HEED AND
LEARN
I KNOW NOW THAT MY CHOICES WILL DETERMINE WHETHER I LIVE WITH GOD
OR I BURN
TODAY, KNOWING, UNDERSTANDING WITH THE REALIZATION THAT YESTERDAY IS
PASSED
PRAYING AND HOPING MY WORDS WILL LINGER IN YOUR MEMORY MAKING A
CHANGE TO LAST
IF YOU HAVEN’T PAID ATTENTION TO YOUR LIFE MAY YOU LOOK BACK AND SEE
THAT A NEW BEGINING IS WHAT’S UP FOR THE POLITICIANS AND THAT INCLUDES
YOU AND ME

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

Jan 1 - Jan 14, 2016 | No. 320

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 1
Across
1. Writer Waugh
5. ‘’Miss America’’ host
10. Merganser
14. Singing syllables
15. Wed
16. Beginning of greed?
17. Words between ‘’put’’ and
‘’writing’’
18. Accustom
19. Muscat’s former partner
20. Start of a quip
23. Flynn of ‘’The Sea Hawk’’
24. OPEC concern
25. Edict
28. Anode-directed particle
29. Underhanded
32. Words before ‘’about’’
33. Smallest of the litter
35. Word for early morning hours
36. Middle of the quip
40. Beret’s center?
41. Georgia of ‘’The Mary Tyler
Moore Show’’
42. Grayish-brown sea eagle
43. Director Howard
44. Co. with a Victrola logo
45. Use Novocain
47. Consumer’s protective agcy.
48. Bigwig in Istanbul
50. End of the quip
56. Opera’s Gluck
57. Ford model
58. Dairy stick
59. ‘’Aurora’’ painter Guido
60. The ‘’E’’ in literary monogram
TSE
61. Prepare to mail
62. Pipe opening?
63. Big name in farm equipment
64. William with the bow

Down
1. Landed
2. Plaster backing
3. Nobelist Wiesel
4. Down Under capital
5. Political refugee
6. Tropical fruit
7. Unusual partner?
8. Goofs
9. Canine, but not a dog
10. Thread unit
11. Office missive
12. Cheese in red wax
13. Preferred outcome
21. Angry reaction
22. Dishwasher setting
25. Widow’s inheritance
26. Calendario part
27. Rumsfeld’s predecessor
28. Part of IBM (Abbr.)
29. Excalibur, e.g.
30. ‘’Fistful of Dollars’’ director
Sergio
31. Aden is its largest city
33. Latvian capital
34. Employ
37. ‘’La Traviata’’ composer
38. Set up the tents
39. Farthest back
45. Give, as time
46. Wide shoe size
47. Physically delicate
48. Banks of the diamond
49. Word with coach or home
50. Fido’s bane
51. Potent front?
52. Carpet characteristic
53. Gen. Robt. --54. Patricia, who co-starred in
‘’Hud’’
55. Tunnel fee
56. Paul’s singing partner

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 219 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 319
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 84

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 218 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 320 | Ja n 1 - Ja n 1 4, 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

15

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

981-5800

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Salvation Army				762-5660

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Shelter: Men

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Prospect House				
921-1613

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941
1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Parkway Center			661-4620

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both
AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Cincinnati Health Network		

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

Jan 1 - Jan 14, 2016 | No. 320

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALMA
SIMS
SINCE 5/2014

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BELINDA
CHERRY
SINCE 8/2015

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DEBORAH
POINDEXTER
SINCE 9/2012

DONALD
YOUNG

ELMORE
MORRIS
SINCE 5/2014

GINA
MARTIN

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2003

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JONATHAN
SLATER
SINCE 5/2014

JOHN
GAINES
SINCE 12/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

KIM
GREEN
SINCE 1/2010

KRISTINE
HOFSKY
SINCE 3/2015

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MAXINE
GRANT
SINCE 4/2015

QUEENACELESTINE

LEVY

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

TARA
HILL
SINCE 4/2014

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

W. KENNETH
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

LARRY
FILES
SINCE 6/2012

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MEACO
WAITE

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MICHAEL
BEHYMER

MYRA
WILSON

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 2001

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

TINA
SINCE 4/2015

TODD
HANLEY
SINCE 5/2014

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

LOTTIE
MANNER

NEBRASKA
SINCE 3/2015

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

PERVIS
MENTON
SINCE 8/2015

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2015

WILLIAM
BURDINE
SINCE 8/2009

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRAIG
SMITH
SINCE 5/2014

GLENDA
CANTRELL

GREGORY
WILSON
SINCE 1/2012

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHNNY
KERNS
SINCE 9/2012

WILLIAM
SIMMS
SINCE 4/2014

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We have a Significant Problem &#13;
A Least 52 People Experiencing Homelessness Died in Cincinnati in 2015&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
Uplifting Events at the Homeless Coalition: From My View&#13;
&#13;
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GCHC&#13;
&#13;
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Justin Jeffre&#13;
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Andy Hutzel&#13;
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Michael Earl Patton&#13;
Steve Sunderland&#13;
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                    <text>January 15th - January 28th 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 2 (No. 321)

advocating justice | Building community

Sr. Mary Grafe died and went home to her God | 2

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Extraordinary Ordinary
Life | 3

The Wayward Bus | 5

Political Reform Prospects Candid images reveal what
Swedish vendors do after
for 2016 | 11
work | 8-9

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

Don’t Vote for Anyone You Couldn’t
Work Alongside in the Struggle
JOSH SPRING

P

elected and sworn-in and as time goes
by, nearly all of us will be dissatisfied
with nearly all of the candidates that
are elected - regardless of party affiliation.
I know this sounds pretty pessimistic, but can you honestly predict
anything much different? No, because you generally know this is how
it will all go. You generally know that
with the way we do elections whoever
gets elected to sit in the Oval Office or
on Capitol Hill, this country will fund
war by the trillions, will continue tax
breaks for the financial 1%, continue
to have corporations embedded in
decisions, all at the cost of affordable
housing, education, health, peace, living wages, inclusiveness, etc.
But here is the thing: it does not
have to be like this. Sure, this is the
deathly cycle we have been in for a
very long time; starve the world so
that we can live comfortably; starve
and blame people into poverty so that
the super wealthy can guard their
wealth and control, but it does not
have to be like this. There is a lot that
we have to do to change the direction.
There is so much hard work we must
do to get the power into the hands of
the People.
There is something we all can do
this year. It is a really simple action

economic issues, civil rights, the
to take. We can vote only for who we
really believe we could work with and
who is in line with our ideals. How
often would you say you have voted
for someone who you really thought
would represent your beliefs well?
How often have you thought there
was no good candidate, so you voted
for the lesser of two evils? Or how
many times have you agreed with a
certain candidate but did not vote
for her or him because you thought
she or he had no chance of winning?
I’ll bet nearly all of us have done this
quite a bit.
Here is the challenge: stop voting for people who you don’t actually
believe will properly represent the
People. If you don’t believe there is
a good candidate for a particular position, then don’t vote for anyone in
that position. If you believe in the
stances of a candidate you don’t think
will win, vote for them. Research candidates from parties that are kept out
of debates and don’t have huge donors because they actually stand for
something. Vote in such a way that
you can walk out of the ballot box believing you stayed true to your morals.
------------------------

Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:

Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson, Dante
Williams
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Bonnie Neumeier, Joy
Croy, Jim Luken, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Bill Woods, Ron English, Jimmie
Gipson, Kim Green, Willa D. Jones
Photography/Artwork:
Josh Spring, OTR Movement
Sr. Mary Grafe at her desk at Peaslee
Photo: OTR Movement Archives

about women and children experiencing homelessness. Often on the
streets youth would call her by name,
for they met her in prison when she
served at Juvenile 2020. She was
active with Church Women United
and planned many days of prayer for
world peace. Mary was a member of
Sr. Mary Grafe’s Memorial service at Motherhouse Chapel Photo: Josh Spring

against homelessness and poverty.

Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,

Contributing Writer

O

spirituality and the struggle

Reception:

BONNIE NEUMEIER

ing the cause of justice. There isn’t
an Over-the-Rhine organization that
she didn’t support. She worked for
years as an outreach worker for Peaslee Neighborhood Center. She was
the glue that kept the women’s group
going at Peaslee. She was a member of the Justice Seekers Writing
Circle. She was an active member
of the Contact Center always advocating for basic human rights. Mary
was instrumental in the founding
of Bethany House and cared deeply

environment, the peace movement,

Peter Kobak

Sr. Mary Grafe died and
went home to her God
ur dear friend and justice
seeker, Sr. Mary Grafe, SC,
died New Year’s Day with
family and community
surrounding her at Mercy Hospital
West. Sr. Mary chose a green burial
and was laid to rest on Monday, January 4th at the cemetery of the Sisters
of Charity. There was a celebration of
her life and Mass of Resurrection at
the Motherhouse Chapel on Friday,
January 8th.
Mary was everywhere support-

advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on

Executive Director
resident Barak Obama will
give his final State of the
Union Address this evening,
January 12. At this point
only his speech writers and he himself
know what he will say. By the time
you read this, the address will have
been read, the tele-prompters will
have been turned off and media will
be in the midst of quoting it, critiquing what the Obama administration
has and has not accomplished mixed
with all sorts of conjecture about
how the speech will affect the current
Presidential and Congressional races.
2016 will be spent in reality TV show
- like debates. There will be multimillion dollar ads across TV screens
with candidates endorsing statements that polls have told them will
gain the most votes. Promises will be
made to the General Public; many, if
not most of which will never be kept.
Behind closed doors promises will be
made to very wealthy individuals and
corporations; promises that the eventual President or Representative will
do everything possible to keep. We
will end up with two major candidates
for the presidency; one Republican
and one Democrat. This two-party
controlled election will show true for
the vast majority of races across the
country. In the end, people will be

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,

(Continued on page 11)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Archives, Joy Croy, Google images,
Justin Jeffre, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Bill Woods
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�LOCAL
Extraordinary Ordinary Life

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

JOY CROY

Contributing Writer

A

n alarming 2013 statistic
from the New York Times
cites Cincinnati as one of
the least economically mobile cities in the nation. In other
words, if you are born poor in Cincinnati you are likely to remain poor.
Nothing new but after spending
time with Dr. Troy Jackson the need
seems even more critical that we
come together within our community and we respond to basic human
rights. If not now, when? If not us,
who?
Dr. Jackson is the Executive Director of AMOS and former pastor
for 19 years at University Christian
Church where he was instrumental
in establishing Rohs Street Cafe. He
is also a professed Jesus follower
who is a community organizer involved spiritually and persuasively
with organizations and movements
concerned with issues involving
the multi-faceted challenge of civil
rights, especially justice and poverty.
Roots matter to him and he
would never want to be uprooted
from his religious heritage. He believes there is an amazing amount
of space within evangelicalism supporting the opportunity to be engaged within our community. Over
the past 50 years, with some few
exceptions, he acknowledges that
perhaps this religious tradition was
simply evangelism but feels strongly the tradition is much richer than
that now.
He is obviously more of a praxis
(action) person rather than a tightly
wound theology guy. Yet make no
mistake, Dr. Jackson grounds himself in sacred text, daily prayer and
faithful attendance at the Assembly
of God Church, the People’s Church,
pastored by Chris Beard.
Dr. Jackson was possibly attracted to AMOS because of his college dissertation on Dr. Martin Luther King. He was surely motivated
by the spiritual community values
that led to Dr. King’s involvement
in the struggles and challenges in
the civil rights movement. There
are many faith-based congregations
involved with AMOS and its social
justice community organization. All
are mobilized and committed to help
the most vulnerable in our city
The Biblical prophet Amos spoke
against an increased disparity between the very wealthy and the very
poor. His themes of social justice,
God’s dominion and divine judgment seemingly influenced both Dr.
King and Dr. Jackson, each considered civil rights leaders, each beginning within the grass roots of their
own community.
The AMOS website includes a
video of Dr. Jackson comparing the

Dr. Troy Jackson at Tryed Stone New Beginning Church Photo: Joy Coy

Exodus story of Moses and the Pharaoh to what is going on in Cincinnati now. He questions how any of
us are complacent or able to sleep at
night with a majority of our children
living in poverty and hunger.
Let’s begin where it really
counts, with the children. At the
time of the 2001 uprisings in Cincinnati, childhood poverty was around
30% and considered a crisis statistic.
Depending on what current stats are
cited, 47-53% of our children now
live in poverty. If you look at African
American children under the age of
6 it’s 3 out of 4, ranking Cincinnati
2nd-5th in the entire country. TODAY! RIGHT NOW! Seriously?
Cincinnati…home of the first
North American World Choir Games
and the 2015 All-Star game, both
successful events made possible because of the combined involvement
of companies, corporations and the
community.
Dr. Jackson shakes his head in
dismay when referring to statistics
that we have the fastest growing
economy in the Midwest while at
the same time we have this kind of
poverty. Yet he feels we have a very
generous city. We do not have a generosity problem, we have a systemic
justice problem.
Ban the Box is the name of an
international campaign by civil
rights groups that advocates for exoffenders, aimed at persuading employers to remove from their hiring
applications the check box that asks
if applicants have a criminal record.
Dr. Jackson feels ban the box needs
to be broader. Additionally, there
are people who have never been incarcerated but have a felony on their
record because of a plea bargain and

“Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice
everywhere.”
Dr. Martin Luther King

the plea bargain machine.
Just getting rid of a box doesn’t
do everything; he feels reform must
be broader in scope and that a cultural shift in terms of how to support
those who are released from prison
or leaving other difficult circumstances and reentering the workplace can have a smoother transition.
He cites some supportive training programs in prison but the bottom line is that they are not tethered
to any reality outside prison. Another challenge is that often prisoners
are paid less than a dollar an hour.
Furthermore, there are companies
and corporations profiting from this
cheap labor.
This is critical because Dr. Jackson feels that what is going on in our
prison system today is slavery by another name. Douglas Blackman was
awarded the annual Pulitzer Prize
in general nonfiction by Columbia
University for his book titled Slavery by Another Name which documented the era after the Civil War
until World War II. In doing so, he
was credited as revealing “moving,
sobering and shocking stories of human labor trafficking and companies
that profited most from neoslavery.”
This insidious legacy of racism reverberates today.
It is virtuous for companies and
corporations to view these returning members of society as important
and it is admirable to provide them
second chances for redemption and
opportunity. Yet one of the fears Dr.
Jackson has is that these workers
will be viewed as vulnerable in the
work force and could be easily exploited. Undocumented workers or
returning citizens are more likely to
live with substandard working conditions; they can also be easily manipulated because they are so vulnerable.
Another part of the problem is
that not only do we face mass incarceration in the culture at large but
also mass criminalization of people
of color. These challenges effect our
entire community. Those incarcerated in Hamilton County are 73%
African American yet represent only
26% of our county’s population. Another worthy program supported by
Dr. Jackson that could and would

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

3
make a different in these two major
challenges is The Preschool Project.
The Cincinnati Preschool Promise is an independent, cross-sector
initiative to provide (nearly) universal public or private preschool that
meets every child’s need. This is near
and dear to my heart as a retired
educator. This initiative could and
would make a difference in a child’s
success in his/her life and trickle
down for generations to come.
Speaking from my own experiences of working with underprivileged and special needs children, a
child who enters school ill-prepared
struggles from day one trying to
catch up. Current testing assumes
a child will be able to read by third
grade and that preparation must begin with a quality preschool. Poverty
is not a reason, and should not be an
excuse, to accept a lesser education.
Dr. Jackson believes the new
frontier is health issues. Cincinnati
Children’s Hospital ranks in the top
3 hospitals in our nation. Yet the life
expectancy for children in the surrounding neighborhoods is more
than 10 years below the national average.
Our Cincinnati community celebrates Children’s Hospital as an
amazing hospital that is a destination hospital for people around the
world. Dr. Jackson feels that those
who work at Children’s are “truly
amazing, dedicated caretakers with
the goal of providing the best health
care for their patients.” The challenge is that you have to actually
enter that facility or that network to
receive the care and to receive the
benefit of the brilliant minds and
passionate staff.
If we look at the social indicators of health and what drives health
outcomes in this community the answers are not once you get to a doctor’s office or an institution. They
are found in the community. They
are found around diet. They are
found around exposure to pollution.
They are found within poverty.
Dr. Jackson has witnessed the
love for children that exudes at Children’s; the problem is there is not yet
significant investment in the neighborhood around the institution. He
does not lay that primarily at Children’s Hospital’s feet. He believes it
to be a Cincinnati challenge involving solutions that we have yet to create and put in place.
We should be able to boast of
having one of the healthiest children’s health outcomes in the country because of Children’s Hospital.
We do have a corporate committee
committed to children’s health and
many dedicated advocates doing everything they can to flip the script
on this city. Dr. Jackson believes together we can unite political leaders,
business leaders, nurses, doctors,
health officials, pastors and faith
communities in the successful effort
to collectively provide good heath for
our children, the most vulnerable
and valuable part of any community.
He acknowledges that land and
tax incentives to institutions taking massive amounts of resources
from our city might be cloaked in
good intentions, but how do we hold
that system accountable to include
a more redemptive role in our city?
And when, if not now, will we see
that investment go directly to solving our overwhelming poverty and
civil rights concerns?
Dr. Jackson feels Black Lives
Matter is a sad but profound declaration. A Black Lives Matter banner

(Continued on page 6)

�4

LOCAL

Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

The Wayward Bus*

LOCAL

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

W

arning: this is a small,
and not very important
story about a bus ride I
took last night.
Yes, I ride the bus. The Metro...
and sometimes the TANK. I ride
them a lot. I gave up driving several
years ago after totaling a friend’s
car. Now I get most places by riding
my bike or—especially in the cold
weather—climbing aboard the various buses, heading out toward the
suburbs and back.
Sitting down to write this piece,
I find myself recalling that—as a
freelance journalist—I have ridden
on buses in many places around the
world. All kinds of buses, large ones,
tiny ones. Fancy buses, or falling­
apart jalopies. Buses in Asia, Europe, Eastern Europe, Mexico and
Central America.
Nowadays I regularly take what
is known as “the Chinese Bus” on
12­
hour­
long overnight trips to and
from Chinatown in New York City.
This is challenging for an old man
who has trouble sleeping in his own
bed. But it’s worth it. $100 for the
round trip. These buses, and several
others, transport me to New England where my son lives.
In 1999, while spending three
months in Haiti, I often caught 10­
cent rides aboard that country’s
famous “Tap­taps,”—small, outlandishly painted, pick­
up trucks that
had been converted into little buses. They are everywhere in Haiti, a
symbol of the creativity and joy that
remains in that impoverished land.
Always they are festooned with crazy names—many in English—like,
“Good God.” “Sexy girl,” “Immaculate Conception.”
On one of my tap­tap rides, an attractive, middle­aged Haitian woman
wanted to take me to her home in exchange for goods (money). I told her
that my wife (at that time) was “yon
pe femme,” a woman priest (Episcopal), and that she would not approve.
She smiled shyly, several gold teeth
glistening in the open­air sunlight.
One of the things I’ve learned
over the years is that riding on pub-

5

lic transportation can be interesting,
and even a bit adventurous at times.
Almost every time I ride, some small
occurrence (or person) will fascinate me. The reason for this has to
do with one simple fact. Unlike the
rubber­stamp, middle­class folks who
take airplanes on long trips (including myself sometimes)—mostly poor
people use the buses.
The thing is, sometimes poor
people are prone to reveal themselves publicly, in ways that middle­
class people might find annoying,
or embarrassing. Poor folks are not
so much into maintaining decorum.
Often, I find these revealing moments (outbursts?) to be fascinating.
Although the poor share many similarities with one another, they are
never carbon copies. They are not
trying to “fit in” the way middle­class
people are prone to do.
In Cincinnati, most of the people who use our buses are African­
American. But lots of us poor white
people access the Metro as well. The
stories I will relate here happen to
be about white people, only because
these were the people who were most
noticeable on my most recent late­
night ride from College Hill to OTR,
where I live.
I was feeling downright sorry for
myself, as I waited for the 17 bus on
this below­freezing night.
One bus flew by me, headed for
the “Queensgate Garage.” As the minutes dragged on, I got more stressed.
My emotions were raw. “Where’s the
damned bus?” I groused. I needed a
drink.
The “Downtown” 17 finally arrived. I climbed on board, using my
half­fare senior card. My habit is to
take an empty seat on either of the
three­seat benches that line the walls
of the front of the bus. The back of
the bus contained a scattering of
maybe a dozen black men, each sitting alone. As I sat down, my eyes
fell upon the young woman sitting
opposite me on the edge of the seat.
A baby, which I couldn’t see, slept
in a carrier next to her. A bunch of
Kroger bags, stuffed with provisions,

lay on the floor surrounding
her feet.
She was talking across
the aisle to a young guy, obviously her “man,” who sat
on the first forward­facing
seat to my left. His bags and
packages had been placed
on the seat nearest me. The
woman mumbled a question and his response was:
“I guess because I do stupid
shit.” She asked him again.
Once again, I didn’t catch
the question (“Why do you...
something or other?”), only
to have him repeat what he
had just said. Inwardly, I applauded the guy’s honesty.
As we neared the bottom of Hamilton hill the
couple began gathering their
belongings. She stuffed an
eight pack of toilet paper
inside her winter coat. He
got on his knees to gather
an endless series of bags in
both hands from under her
seat. She asked me to grab
the wire signaling the bus driver to
stop. I did so. He picked up an enormous handful of Kroger bags.
The bus pulled to a stop. She
hoisted her purse along with a huge
handful of bags, then grabbed the
baby carrier in her right hand. I
handed the guy his last item, a large
plastic bag with two huge cereal boxes in it. He held on to it with his free
middle finger. The bus driver waited
patiently for them to squeeze their
way off the bus. “Did you get everything?” he asked. They told him
“Thanks” and got off the bus.
Always the bleeding heart, for
a split second I thought about going
with them to help them make it to
their home. I wondered how far they
had to carry that enormous array
of food and supplies. And I couldn’t
help thinking about the huge burden their young lives had taken on.
They were car-less, in winter, with
a new baby, and a certain very clear
absence of love (at least at that moment) in their life together. I knew
my problems were minor by comparison.
A few stops later, In Clifton, a
heavily bundled­up woman climbed
on the bus, ladened with various
large black garbage bags...a mop
handle sticking out of one of them.

In the other hand she hefted an upright vacuum cleaner. As she put the
stuff down, the mop handle swung
toward the bus driver’s face. He
pushed it aside without reacting.
I’ve learned that—for obvious
reasons—the drivers have been instructed not to start the bus moving
until the fare is in the meter. This
woman removed a shiny, foil­
like
sleeve, the size of a dollar bill, from
her bulky coat. She began fishing in
this odd pouch for her fare, which
was apparently buried deep within.
This took a long time. Not wanting to
delay any longer, the driver headed
out. At last the woman located her
change and dropped it in the meter,
nickel­by­dime, until she had inserted
75 cents. Then her dollar. “Ding”
came the approval of the meter.
She tried to pick up her stuff and
make her way down the aisle, but
it wouldn’t cooperate with her. So I
helped her with her vacuum cleaner.
She sat down wearily on the same
seat the young man had vacated.
Obviously, this woman worked as a
cleaning lady. Now, having finished
a late job, she was making her way
home in the cold night, with an entirely different kind of burden (and
an entirely different kind of life) than
the couple with the baby. She said a
few words to me about the difficulty of carrying the vacuum cleaner
wherever she went. Then she simply stared into the darkness out the
front windows of the bus.
No doubt this woman would go
home to an empty apartment, as I
would. With an odd kind of certainty, I knew that her aloneness, her
isolation, her misery, dwarfed my
own self­pity. For a while, I thought
about handing her five or ten bucks,
but sensed that this might be a patronizing intrusion. I could no more
“fix” her life with a kindly gesture,
than I could help the young couple
by carrying a few bags to their home.
These people, like the rest of us solitaries on that bus, would have to live
out their lives as best they could. No
miracles will intervene. At least (or
so I concluded), we all have the bus,
“the wayward bus,” to get us—not really home—but to our destinations.
*The Wayward Bus is the name
of one of John Steinbeck’s novels.

A Tap Tap bus Photo: Google images

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

------------------------

�6

LOCAL

JOY CROY

(Continued from page 3)
hangs in the AMOS office and it has
been carried to and from Columbus
and elsewhere. He believes it is sad
that any group of people in our country feels their lives are not valued and
so they have to declare it. To him that
statement demonstrates the dehumanization of people of color. No one
should have to declare that their lives
matter. Isn’t that an inalienable right
in our Constitution?
This dehumanization can occur in
any government, police force, judicial
system, religious institution, corporation, or school and in the actions and
words of individuals. Over and over
again in American and World history
groups have felt the inherent need to
declare that their lives matter. Women, the homeless, returning citizens,
and children have all raised their collective voices reminding us that their
lives do matter.
Most current social movements
include social media, twitter and other tools that Dr. Jackson thinks are
great. The challenge is how does this
moment get catalyzed into strategic

longtime power-building. The power
analysis at times has been good and
the strategies have been strong and
the courage amazing. Yet the question
is how do the leaders of Black Lives
Matter get together a power analysis
and strategy.
Dr. Jackson believes that at times
there is tension between generations,
even those supporting the same cause.
He feels the experience of young black
leaders clearly is that clergy and others come in and want to dominate,
control or silence certain members of
the group. How do those who are most
seasoned let go of some of that ego so
the group can enjoy a trust-building
relationship over time? How do we get
through the insults of the first few encounters? Sometimes it is just about
staying committed to one another.
One of the biggest challenges
and problems facing white folks now
is what Dr. Jackson called paralysis.
Whites are paralyzed by uncertainty
which is destructive and counterproductive. He gets “triggered” by the
idea that there is no space for whites
in this movement for racial justice.
There has to be but it cannot be “just”
white leadership that repeats the pat-

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

terns of colonialism, dominance and
paternalism. There also should not
be a frustrated packing up and going
home or settling for online chatter as

a replacement for an investment in
time in social justice. He hates the

(Continued on page 11)

Dr. Troy Jackson speaking about Preschool Promise Photo: Justin Jeffre

We are proud to show you what your financial
support has accomplished in 2015:
Education and Outreach: 95 Speaking
Engagements were held. Over 4,700 people
learned what systematically causes homelessness
and the hardships people experiencing it go
through. Approximately 30 local schools and
over 1000 students participated in our Citywide
Shantytown 2015. Three groups of university
students spent extended time with us in intense,
hands on learning.
Streetvibes: This year Streetvibes turned 20,
making it one of the oldest street-papers in
the world. Currently we have over 50 active
Distributors. Our hard-working Distributors put
out approximately 2000 papers every two weeks. Our Distributors also joined with local high school
students and together created our sixth Day by Day Calendar.
Advocacy and Organizing: After a year of organizing by the Coalition and legal work by Legal
Aid and the City of Cincinnati, a judge ruled that due to the negligence of an out-of-town landlord,
five affordable apartment buildings in our city have become a public nuisance. We spent 2015
organizing Residents, and collecting evidence of building violations; 1800 just last month. Thousands
of people have had to endure crime, mold, collapsed ceilings and roof, constant leaks, windows that
won’t close, electric that threatens fire, threats and intimidation from the owners, etc. Because of this
decision, in January we go back before the judge asking that she appoint a third party company,
answerable to the court, to receive all of the rent monies and put them back into improving the
properties.
After 14 years of advocacy, we became the 3rd city in the country to have Homeless Hate Crimes
legislation. The Winter Shelter was open all of last winter and will be this winter as well. More than
800 people are expected to move through its doors.
Coordination: We held well-attended monthly Membership Meetings. Our Membership has
continued to increase. We are constantly trying to provide opportunity for our MemberOrganizations to be involved in our systematic work. We work hard to listen and act according
to the needs of our Members; without them, we would not be a Coalition. After a decade of our
advocacy and organizing, City Human Services Funding, which many of our Members receive, was
finally increased.
Additionally: We received and distributed mail for nearly 3,000 people without an address.

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

Counting On Us...
DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

T

wice a year, the Homeless
Coalition participates in the
PIT Count with our member
organizations, such as PATH
and the VA. The PIT Count stands
for Point-in-Time, which essentially
means finding and counting people
who are living on the streets, in encampments, or in shelters. I took
part in my first PIT Count in September, when we attempted to get an
accurate number of individuals living on the streets at the end of the
summer. Organizations are required
by HUD to do a PIT Count during
a cold night in January, but the actual effect of it is greater than just a
count. According to HUD’s website,
https://w w w.hudexchange.info/
hdx/guides/pit-hic/:
“The Point-in-Time (PIT) count
is a count of sheltered and unsheltered homeless persons on a single
night in January. HUD requires that
Continuums of Care conduct an annual count of homeless persons who
are sheltered in emergency shelter,
transitional housing, and Safe Havens on a single night. Continuums
of Care also must conduct a count of
unsheltered homeless persons every
other year (odd numbered years).
Each count is planned, coordinated,
and carried out locally. The Housing
Inventory Count (HIC) is a point-intime inventory of provider programs

7

within a Continuum of Care that
provide beds and units dedicated
to serve persons who are homeless,
categorized by five Program Types:
Emergency Shelter; Transitional
Housing; Rapid Re-housing; Safe
Haven; and Permanent Supportive
Housing.”
While I’m not looking forward
to being out in the cold this month,
I have to be realistic and compassionate to those who spend every
night outside. However, I am looking
forward to developing relationships
with people and working as part of
a team to complete the count this
month. The following are some of
my reflections on the first PIT Count
I participated in last year.
I was fortunate to not have much
warning about the PIT Count – I
think it was during my first week with
the Homeless Coalition. It didn’t give
me an opportunity to stress about
it. We met at the Coalition to form
teams to split up between the downtown business district and Over-theRhine. Before we left, we were told
about the importance of keeping the
locations confidential because there
are people out there who might target individuals who are experiencing
homelessness. It’s important to realize just how vulnerable people are
when they are sleeping outside – not
only to the weather, but also to peo-

ple who look to hurt them. Violence
towards people experiencing homelessness has happened here recently,
but hopefully our educational program helps to stop it in the future.
Once we had an idea of where we
were going, we set off on foot to the
first location. At first, I was nervous
and didn’t know what to expect. I
thought that people would be mad
when we woke them up, or try to
harass us as we travelled down the
street. There were some new people
in our group and some PIT Count
veterans. The veterans wanted us to
jump right in, so we began by waking people up who were sleeping in
a parking garage. A couple of new
people decided to leave because
they said it was “unethical” to wake
people up – they would rather just
estimate the needed data (age, sex,
ethnicity, veteran, etc.) – instead of
disturbing their sleep. I was sympathetic to their feelings, but the reality is that the PIT Count does more
than create a data set, it also helps
outreach workers, such as PATH,
create and sustain relationships
with people. PATH works hard to
get people into supportive housing,
and when we woke people up, most
of them knew the outreach workers
already.
Many of those who were awakened by our team were elated to see
us. For one, we weren’t there to tell
them to move, or harass them in any
way. They saw friendly faces who
are connected to resources that can
help them get through the winter.
We would ask them to fill out their
homelessness certification sheet.

Abandoned properties are some of the most unsafe places to seek shelter. Photo Dr. Mark Mussman

A business installed gates to keep people out Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

The sheet is basically an application
for a VESTA Card, which is the ID
card that individuals can use to access shelters, food banks, and other
supportive services. By filling out
the sheet with us that night, they
are able to update their status and
keep current with the system. This
wouldn’t happen if we let them sleep.
After we left the first parking garage, I was at ease and happy to lead
the group through the neighborhood
to each location. We met people
who were having health crises and
we were able to talk to them about
where to get services. Others were
happy to know that someone was
checking on them. I just wish I was
more prepared, (a few clipboards
would have been helpful when filling
out the forms and when taking the
demographic data), so that things
would have gone more smoothly. I
learned that in the past, during the
PIT Count, people have brought donuts and cookies, and I’m not sure if
that’s a good or bad thing. It seemed
to go pretty smoothly without the
food.
We came across an individual
who had a motion detector set up
around the sleeping spot. This person had only been experiencing
homelessness for about two weeks
and had never heard of PATH or
even the Homeless Coalition. We
spent a few extra minutes explaining
what services are available, in terms
of housing and health resources, before moving on. We combed through
underpasses, wooded areas, and
abandoned properties. By 2am, we
were starting to lose steam, and we
were wrapping up all the areas that
were on our list. We went to a couple
of places that weren’t on the list, but
I knew from living in the neighborhood. It felt good to add something
to the process.
I look forward to a time when
these types of counts aren’t necessary, but I am thankful we have such
a strong Homeless Coalition in Cincinnati that stays on top of the issues
while helping people access life-saving services. Even though it appears
that HUD only requires this activity
in January, on odd numbered years,
I’m sure that we’ll do it, not just for
the numbers, but for the outreach
opportunity.
------------------------

Stoops such as this may be someone’s last resort. Dr. Mark Mussman

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�8

PHOTO ESSAY
PHOTO SERIES: Candid images reveal
what Swedish vendors do after work

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

LAURA SMITH

www.INSP.ngo

W

orking, not begging.
It’s a mantra adopted by many street
papers around the
world, and has been very successful in
reinforcing the fact that vendors work
hard to earn a living.
Still, few members of the public
will know what their vendor does at
the end of a long day’s slog - or how
it compares to their own after-work
routine.
In Sweden, these private moments have been revealed by Gothenburg-based street paper Faktum, who
have enlisted a Condé Nast Traveller
photographer to capture candid images of vendors in the various places
they call home.
“We want to show that people
selling street papers have a job like
anyone else, because a lot of people

think they give money to charity when
they buy a street paper,” Faktum’s director Ãse Henell said.
“We also want to put the spotlight
on how our vendors live after they finish working.”
For Romanian brothers Victoras and Cristinel, this is the floor of a
church in the centre of Gothenburg;
Csaba from Hungary finds shelter in
the mobile home gifted to him by a
Faktum customer; while Anne is marooned on a friend’s couch, which she
shares with her faithful dog Tjabo, her
few precious belongings stowed away
in the small cabinet beside her.
These images form the basis of
the paper’s 2016 annual calendar, titled Thank God It’s Friday.
“It’s a term that most of us associate with something nice, like discussing the week over a drink with friends

after work,” Henell added.
“We wanted to take that saying
and put it into another context, where
we show our vendors’ Fridays - which
can look a lot different.”
The photos are by long-time Condé Nast Traveller photographic artist
Håkan Ludwigson and fellow Swedish
photographer Bo Kågerud.
Håkan previously collaborated
with Faktum on its innovative and
hugely successful 2012 calendar Faktum Hotels. The calendar and accompanying website encouraged people to
book a ‘hotel room’ in a place where
a homeless person or Faktum vendor might be forced to sleep, such as
the woods, a street corner or under a
bridge. Each of the locations was pictured in the calendar.
Faktum, which celebrates its
15th anniversary this year, has pro-

duced similar calendars since 2010.
The project has become an important
source of additional income for vendors during winter, and is so popular
that many readers pre-book their copies months in advance.
The 2016 edition can be purchased from a Faktum vendor or online for 150 SEK [£11/€16.22/$17.62].
Vendors buy the calendar for 75 SEK
[£5.50/€8.11/$8.81] and keep the
profits.
Vendor Bertil Schmidt happily invited the photographers into
his home, which he is able to afford
thanks to Faktum. Selling a street paper also helped him to overcome his
social anxieties.
Schmidt is pictured standing
proudly in the apartment he now
shares with his dog and three cats.
“Instead of telling the customers
that I’m in it, I tell them about my cat
being in there - they have to guess the
rest!” he said.
“I think the calendar turned out
really well, it has sold much better
than last year!”
------------------------

Csaba is from Hungary. He sells Faktum and saves as much money as he can. He lives
in a second-hand mobile home near a church in Mölndal. The caravan was given to
him by a customer that has become a good friend. Photo Credit: Håkan Ludwigson

Emmelie has had a tough life with addiction, drugs and so-called friends that
made her feel even worse. The turning point came when she met her boyfriend
Mattias in a treatment center. Now they live together in Jönköping and she
has got a new lease of life. Selling Faktum helps her move forward. “Today I’m
clean and doing well,” says Emmelie. Photo Credit: Håkan Ludwigson

Lillemor thrives when she sells Faktum. She loves to meet people and talk a lot,
both with customers and her colleagues. They have become like family to her.
She lives in Malmö and collects porcelain figurines. Every Christmas, she takes
out her extensive collections of 280 figurines. Photo Credit: Håkan Ludwigson

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

PHOTO ESSAY

Vendor Bertil is a familiar face around Gothenburg’s North
Town when he sells Faktum. Selling a street paper has helped
him to overcome his social anxieties and find permanent
accommodation. He lives in his own apartment with his dog
and three cats. Credit: Håkan Ludwigson

Khan thought he had found love when he met a Swedish girl in India.
She got pregnant, went home and Khan followed. But the relationship
ended. Now Khan sells Faktum so he can stay in Sweden and see his son.
“If I cannot support myself, I have no chance to shared custody,” he
says. At 7pm every night, he checks in at the City Mission in Malmö and
stores everything he owns in a locker. Photo Credit: Håkan Ludwigson

Lakos says that nature is magical. It is a manifestation of
the power of our entire universe. He lives in a tent near a
cemetery in Gothenburg and is both natural philosopher
and musician. But he mourns his violin stolen. Now he carries
his instruments and other important items with him whenever
he leaves the tent. Lakos sells Faktum on the outskirtsa of
Gothenburg. Photo Credit: Håkan Ludwigson

Frans is an artist and practices painting in his apartment. He wants to sell his art
and has even seen his work in a few exhibitions. Photo Credit: Håkan Ludwigson

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

9

�10

WORLD

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

The B
Word
What are you saying when you call someone a “bum”?
All too often when we discuss the phenomena
of homeslessness, we use words like “bum,”
“hobo,” or “vagrant” to describe people. But
what are we really saying when we label
people with those words?

REMEMBER:
PUT PEOPLE FIRST
*Always use “people-first”
language when discussing
the issue of homelessness.

It is a misconception that those who
“People experiencing
experience homelessness do so out of
homelessness”
choice; many work long hours. Homelessness
is a multi-layered issue. When we dismiss
people who live in extreme poverty as being
NOT
lazy or deserving of their situation we are
actively contributing to the problem.
“Homeless people”
Learn to change your language.
Now Hiring
Learn how to make a difference.
Caracole
Caracole.org
- Resident Assistant
- Medical Care
Coordinator

Cincinnati Union
Bethel
cinunionbethel.org
- Family Service Worker
- Teacher
- Assistant teachers
- Special Needs Assistant

Legal Aid Society of
Greater Cincinnati
lascinti.org

- After School Program
Teacher Assistant

tendermerciesinc.
org
- Accounting Assistant

To learn
more about the lack of affordable housing and the inadequacy of services
- Client Service Specialist
Coalition at
that force people into homelessness,
contact the Homeless
Shelter House
UpSpring
shelterhousecinti.
(513) 421- 2701
upspring.org
Lighthouse Youth
Services
lighthouse.org

org

- Multiple Openings

- Cook
- Shelter Director
- Resident Aid

Our Daily Bread
ourdailybread.us

Tender Mercies

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

*hiring for the 2016
Summer Program
- Class Intern
- Office Manager
- Volunteer Manager
- Instructional Assistant

�LOCAL

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

Political Reform Prospects for 2016
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

“I

t was the best of times. It
was the worst of times.”
These opening lines of
Dickens’ “A Tale of Two
Cities” seem to capture the reality
confronting political reformers in
2016. Since this is a Presidential and
Congressional election year, we will
certainly experience a new record
for the most campaign funds raised
and spent. The pre-primary activities of 2015 already revealed the effects of huge and hidden donations
that are allowed under the Citizens
United ruling.
In addition, efforts to make it
more difficult for certain groups
to vote will undoubtedly take place
in various state legislatures. This
can take the form of rigid ID-laws
or decreasing the opportunities for
citizens to vote? Protecting the right
to vote will definitely be on the progressive reform agenda in 2016.
Furthermore, extremely gerrymandered Congressional districts
such as Ohio’s will definitely be on

display this year. Since Ohio is a
swing state that is evenly split between Republicans and Democrats,
these unfairly designed districts will
become even more apparent.
That appears to be the bad news
for reformers. What also makes this
“the best of times” for activists concerned about the health of the democratic process? Primarily, all the
media coverage of big money and Fat
Cat donations will prime the public
to be more aware of the flaws in our
campaign process. 2016 will be a
critical year for reformers to educate
folks about what is wrong with the
system and what can be done to fix
it. In other words, with this current
overabundance of political lemons, it
behooves activists to make some reform lemonade.
In Ohio, reformers and groups
such as the League of Women Voters and Common Cause are already
buoyed by last November’s victory
for state redistricting reform. The
easy passage of this State Constitu-

tional Amendment kept its backers
on the offensive to take the next step
and put in place a similar amendment to reform Congressional districts. The initial hope was to have
the Ohio House and Senate pass a
reform Amendment proposal to put
before the voters in November. Although reformers currently press
key legislators to make this happen,
the prospects for such legislation
now appear doubtful. Nevertheless,
the backdrop of last year’s success
and the glaring examples of our current Congressional districts give reformers a bully pulpit for preparing
voters for a grassroots campaign in
2017.
The growing domination of “big
money” in politics is another matter.
Although 2016 will provide a multitude of examples of money warping
the political process, the prospects
for achieving effective remedies are
long term at best. The Citizens United decision of 2010 looms as a gigantic legal obstacle to reform.

Bill Woods hosting a forum with Vice Mayor David Mann Photo: Justin Jeffre

BONNIE NEUMEIER

(Continued from page 2)
St. Francis Seraph Church, but ecumenical in spirit.
Mary was our ambassador. She
spoke good news about our work. She
raised money for all of our causes;
she was always telling her family and
friends about the work of the people.
She served on many committees, always willing to give of her time. She
visited the sick through Hospice. I’m
sure each of us has a card from Mary, a
bookmark, or a journal she made. She
was always cutting out beautiful images and phrases to use in her homemade
gifts to friends.
Mary was small in stature. When

JOY CROY

(Continued from page 6)
term white privilege and feels it is a
paralyzing dehumanization of people
of color.
Dr. Jackson reminds us that Occupy’s bottom-line lesson was that real

11

Sr. Mary Grafe and Mildred Grinney Photo: OTR Movement Archives

A recent report shows that the
millions of dollars already donated
to candidates running for President
came from a very small group of
wealthy donors. Much of this money
is filtered through so-called independent committees that are not tied
to the official campaigns of the candidates, and these groups are subject
to very little public accountability.
Another disturbing new activity of
these independent PACs is financing
actual campaign field work besides
their usual TV and radio ads.
What are the reforms that can be
put forward to counter “big money?”
The public financing of campaigns
still remains the best tool available
to reformers. Although it must be
voluntary for candidates to choose or
reject, public financing has worked
well in a number of states and cities
as a way of leveling the playing field
for office seekers who don’t have access to Fat Cat dollars.
However, because of the potential impacts of “big money” as a result of Citizens United, a movement
to limit or repeal this Supreme Court
decision will be necessary in the long
run. That is why utilizing an election
year such as 2016 for educating citizens is so critical. Organizing for a
movement such as a Constitutional
Amendment to abolish Citizens
United is going to require a lot of effort, skill, and time.
At the local level, Applied Information Resources (AIR, Inc.) will
continue its efforts in 2016 to involve
more and more people and groups in
promoting campaign reform. Last
year, with the assistance of a Seasongood Foundation grant, it organized
an informal coalition that studied
and then supported the state redistricting proposal. It also conducted
some public forums and other educational activities to enlighten area
citizens about this State Constitutional Amendment. Focusing on
money in politics, voting rights, and
Congressional redistricting reform,
AIR plans to enlarge its coalition
and to organize more forums in the
months ahead.
-----------------------was determined to get herself wherever she wanted to go, and she was always willing to pick up neighborhood
people who had no transportation.
Mary could be seen at City Hall, by
someone’s bedside, praying with youth
in prison, or knocking on a door for a
home visit. Her gift was her presence.
Mary was known to be soft spoken, but
the way she lived her life spoke loud
and clear about her commitment to
justice and her faithfulness to her family, friends, and community. She lived
the beatitudes. We give gratitude for
her life. We had a gem of an activist in
our midst. We will miss our Mary.

she drove her car, you could barely see

her over the steering wheel. But she

------------------------

privilege is concentrated in 1% of our
society and the rest of us are “given”
fringe benefits. Experiences between
whites and African American are distinct and not equivalent. If whites
enter the game as do-gooders and as
people without skin in the game, that
is destructive.
None of these individual issues

and concerns can be separated from
the rest.
Dr. Troy Jackson has the gentle strength, relentless determination, eloquent speech and God-given
stamina to be involved because it is
the right thing to do and he will not
build his community on sand. Paralysis can take the form of insulation and

isolation but those are just excuses.
His sincere, passionate words have
touched me. You? Get involved.
Together we will make a difference.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

------------------------

�12

LOCAL

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�13

STREET VOICE

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

Stand

My Hope and my Dream
I’m Ronald English and I try to better myself so that I leave my
legacy behind and go down in history as a man amongst men.
Where I will try to do something positive in my life. This is my
hope and my dream is to become great because of my soul
and the way I feel about myself and others. Of the way I think
of something with love and compassion. It builds me up when
I am down. It helps me to think of the way I feel deep down in
my soul.
Of love, compassion of beautiful feelings of great honor,
of purity and righteousness of one’s soul. And emotions of
hurt and pain, made up of evil things. I pray for hope and
peace. Coming together for happiness and love of God’s
creation of man’s faith in believing in the Lord’s salvation of
spiritual blessings. And hoping for dreams of man’s image
of Heaven’s gates. To enter into man’s everlasting life. For
people’s repentance of love, of feelings of happiness and
joy of spiritual faith and praying for guidance to better one’s
belief in the world of the sanctity of people’s knowledge and
misunderstood trust and wisdom of good and not evil. Of sin
and to propel us into righteousness. For father’s freedom and
mother’s love, sister’s hope and brother’s peace.

Stand. We stand for something, whether we know it or not.
Just being a part of something means a lot. The stronger the
feeling and belief, the greater we stand. It can be political,
spiritual, financial, sociological or competitively. Whatever
the cause you stand for, it has meaning, truth and reasoning
to us. So whatever you stand for let it be right, so others can
be aware of what you are standing for. And use all you have
to do so. By standing you become great and proud of your
accomplishment. By standing you obtain rewards and benefits
and show what you’re about. That’s what a stand is. So stand
strong and don’t ever stop so others can see you got guts and
stand for something.
The Zen of Streetvibes
“So believe in something and make a stand.”

JIMMIE GIPSON

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

You and Me
RON ENGLISH

Contributing Writer

Mistaken Control
TO HAVE CONTROL OVER ONESELF AND WELL BEING IS
ENOUGH
TO HAVE CONTROL OVER OTHERS LIVING HABBITS NOW
THAT’S JUST TOO MUCH STUFF
TO HAVE THE CHOICES AND A CHANCE TO VOTE WHETHER
RIGHT OR WRONG
TO HAVE THE FREEDOM OF SPEECH IN THIS FREE LAND WAS
NOT THAT A SONG
TO HAVE CONTROL OVER WHAT I DESIRE TO SWITHCH OFF
AND ON
TO HAVE THE BELIEF THAT INSPITE OF MY PAST MY LIFE IS NOT
ALL GONE
TO HAVE TRIED TO LEAVE MY PAST BEHIND WHERE I HAD NO
CONTROL
TO HAVE FOUND A PLACE TO LIVE, HERE COMES CONGRESS
LORD HAVE MERCY ON MY SOUL!
TO SEE SO MANY CHANGES, NEW APARTMENTS, PARKING
LOTS ALL LOOKING REAL GOOD
TO BE AROUND TO SEE ALL THE PEOPLE RICH, POOR AND THE
HOMELESS STILL BEING MISUNDERSTOOD
TO REMEMBER WHEN I WAS HOMELESS HOW I OFTEN
PLEADED TO GO TO JAIL TO GET OFF THE STREET
TO KNOW THAT JAIL WAS WHERE I COULD GO TO EAT AND
SLEEP ALL FOR FREE I COULDN’T BEAT
TO TAKE AWAY HOUSING, RAISING RENT, LOWERING FOOD
STAMP I JUST DON’T UNDERSTAND
TO KNOW FOR SURE THE PEOPLE OF THE WORLD HAVE
MISTAKEN CONTROL AND IT’S WIDE SPREAD
ALL OVER THE LAND….

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

You and me
We’re the same
Red Blood runs through our veins
But I am not free
I am full of thoughts
Yet short for words
I’m there in the crowd
But I am all alone
I need a special moment just for me
To clear my head and rest my feet
And try to see what life has in store for me
My room is big yet empty
You and me are the same
But we don’t walk the path the same

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

Protecting the American Way
The NRA protects the Constitution
By killing every gun safety solution.
It upholds the Second Amendment,
As the way to keep us independent.
This means no law should ever stifle
A crazy man buying an assault rifle.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 90
Across
1. Flip of a coin
5. Particle
9. Battery contact
13. Musical instrument
14. Mark indicating insertion
into a text
16. Malevolence
17. Inclination
18. Selected as the best
19. Ego
20. Text of a song
22. Observance
24. Globe
26. Solitary
27. Leave the tracks
30. Type of footwear
35. A small drink
36. Garish
39. Life form before
metamorphosis
40. Affirm
42. Single mast sailing vessel
44. Deep hollow sound
45. Relating to the vicinity
47. Allowed by official rules
49. Brim
50. Cultural
52. Antique
54. Zeal
57. Sense organ
58. Festival
62. Parable
66. Part of 57 Across
67. Decoration
69. State of extreme poverty
70. Not in active use
71. Saltwater
72. Mob
73. Feat
74. Large woody plant
75. Minature whirlpool

6. Tropical fruit
7. Unusual partner?
8. Goofs
9. Canine, but not a dog
10. Thread unit
11. Office missive
12. Cheese in red wax
13. Preferred outcome
21. Angry reaction
22. Dishwasher setting
25. Widow’s inheritance
26. Calendario part
27. Rumsfeld’s predecessor
28. Part of IBM (Abbr.)
29. Excalibur, e.g.
30. ‘’Fistful of Dollars’’ director
Sergio
31. Aden is its largest city
33. Latvian capital
34. Employ
37. ‘’La Traviata’’ composer
38. Set up the tents
39. Farthest back
45. Give, as time
46. Wide shoe size
47. Physically delicate
48. Banks of the diamond
49. Word with coach or home
50. Fido’s bane
51. Potent front?
52. Carpet characteristic
53. Gen. Robt. --54. Patricia, who co-starred in
‘’Hud’’
55. Tunnel fee
56. Paul’s singing partner

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 220 - MEDIUM

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 219

Down
1. Landed
2. Plaster backing
3. Nobelist Wiesel
4. Down Under capital
5. Political refugee

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 320

Clue

Answer

Clue

Answer

Clue

Answer

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 84

Flynn of "The Sea
Hawk"

ERROL

Pageant host

EMCEE

ELIOT

Ford model

PINTO

Part of IBM (Abbr.)

INTL

The "E" in literary
monogram TSE

SPOOL

ELEE

NEAL

Thread unit

Gen. Robert ___

Patricia who costarred in "Hud"

Tropical fruit

MANGO

Paul's singing partner

ART

Tunnel fee

TOLL

Physically delicate

FRAIL

Underhanded

SLY

Pipe opening?

TAIL

Unusual partner?

CRUEL

Plaster backing

LATH

Use Novocain

DEADEN

Political refugee

EMIGRE

Wed

MARRY

Clue

Answer

Clue

Answer

"Aurora" painter
Guido

RENI

Carpet characteristic

PILE

"Fistful of Dollars"
director Sergio

LEONE

Cheese in red wax

EDAM
RCA

Georgia of "Mary
Tyler Moore"

ENGEL

"La Traviata"
composer

VERDI

Co. with a Victrola
logo

FDA

DEVOTE

Goofs

ERRS

Accustom

INURE

Consumer's
protective agcy

Give, as time

YEMEN

OLEO

Angry reaction

IRE

Director Howard

RON

Grayish-brown sea
eagle

ERNE

Aden's land

Dairy stick

ALIT

OMNI

Wide shoe size

EEE

Anode-directed
particle

ION

RINSE

Landed

Potent front?

Dishwasher setting

Widow's inheritance

DOWER

CANBERRA

RIGA

WIN

Down Under capital

Latvian capital

Preferred outcome

SEAL

William with the bow

TELL

DECREE

SMEW

Prepare to mail

Edict

Merganser

Banks of the diamond ERNIE

Rumsfeld's
predecessor

Word for early
morning hours

WEE

USE

WEHAVEISTHEROOM

COHEN

PEDI

Employ

Middle of the quip

Beginning of greed?
Beret's center?

ERE

End of the quip

Set up the tents

ENCAMPED

MOTOR

Words before
"about"

EMEER

Farthest back

REARMOST

MEMO

RUNTS

Bigwig in Istanbul
(var.)

Office missive

Smallest of the litter

ONOR

SWORD

ELIE

LALA

Excalibur, e.g

Nobelist Wiesel

Singing syllables

Word with coach or
home

DEERE

Muscat's former
partner

OMAN

Big name in farm
equipment

FORIMPROVEMENT

THEBIGGESTROOM

Words between "put" ITIN
and "writing"

Calendario part

ENERO

FLEA

OIL

Start of a quip

Fido's bane

OPEC concern
Opera's Gluck

ALMA

Canine, but not a dog

EYETOOTH

Writer Waugh

ALEC

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

15

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

981-5800

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Salvation Army				762-5660

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Shelter: Men

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Prospect House				
921-1613

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941
1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Parkway Center			661-4620

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both
AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Cincinnati Health Network		

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

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WOOLFOLK
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ASRES
AYENAW
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BELINDA
CHERRY
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BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DEBORAH
POINDEXTER
SINCE 9/2012

DONALD
YOUNG

ELMORE
MORRIS
SINCE 5/2014

GINA
MARTIN

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

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DAVIS
SINCE 8/2003

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

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SLATER
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GAINES
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COLLETTE
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EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

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GREEN
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HOFSKY
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MARY
MUELLER
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MAURICE
GOLSBY

MAXINE
GRANT
SINCE 4/2015

QUEENACELESTINE

LEVY

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

TARA
HILL
SINCE 4/2014

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

W. KENNETH
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

LARRY
FILES
SINCE 6/2012

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MEACO
WAITE

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MICHAEL
BEHYMER

MYRA
WILSON

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 2001

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

TINA
SINCE 4/2015

TODD
HANLEY
SINCE 5/2014

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

LOTTIE
MANNER

NEBRASKA
SINCE 3/2015

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

PERVIS
MENTON
SINCE 8/2015

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2015

WILLIAM
BURDINE
SINCE 8/2009

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRAIG
SMITH
SINCE 5/2014

GLENDA
CANTRELL

GREGORY
WILSON
SINCE 1/2012

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHNNY
KERNS
SINCE 9/2012

WILLIAM
SIMMS
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Sr. Mary Grafe Died and Went Home to Her God&#13;
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Bonnie Neumeier&#13;
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Bill Woods&#13;
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                    <text>January 29th - February 11th 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 3 (No. 322)

advocating justice | Building community

“No person should have to live or die homeless” US street papers unite to cover National Homeless
Person’s Memorial Day | 8-9

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

City Legislation Drafted
to Protect Workers | 3

From the Director: One
Year Ago... | 2

Stick with it! | 5

1789 Cincinnati Letter on
American Settler - Indian
Relations | 7

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

From the Director: One Year Ago...
Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on
economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.

JOSH SPRING

Executive Director

I

t has been one year since Cincinnati became the third city in
the country to enact homeless
hate crimes legislation. This
was a very important step forward for
our local government to send the signal that crimes targeting people experiencing homelessness will not be
tolerated and will hold extra criminal
charges.
It took 15 years of advocacy by
the Homeless Coalition; advocacy to

get these stories in the press; in city
council chambers and in the minds
of Cincinnatians. More importantly
it took 15 years of individuals directly
suffering these crimes. This is certainly the type of legislation we wish
we did not need. We wish there was
no homelessness and we wish that
nobody would target another person
because she or he is without a home.
Ending homelessness requires
the creation of affordable housing.
The creation of
affordable housing requires the
attitudes
many
people, neighborhoods and politicians have about
people experiencing homelessness
to change. Enacting legislation
that values the
humanity of people who are often marginalized by people,
Homeless Coalition with city leaders Photo: Jon Harmon

113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
neighborhoods and politicians is a
part of changing attitudes.
We believe that both freedom
from violence and access to quality,
affordable housing are human rights.
Last year at this time in Cincinnati,
we took a step forward. We have so
many more steps to go and they are
all up-hill, but we can do it together.
------------------------

Remembering Martin Luther King
Contributing Writer

W

Bill Woods
Photo: Applied Information Resources

cessful City Charter changes of 1924.
A municipal election campaign was
then in progress, and Charter was
running a slate of six candidates.
Cincinnati politics was complicated in 1963. Besides Charter, the
Democrats and Republicans each
ran a slate of nine candidates, and
a group of reform Democrats led by
John Gilligan ran three Council candidates. Charter at that time had only
one member on Council, former Mayor and longtime reformer Charles P.

WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Peter Kobak

BILL WOODS
e celebrated another
Martin Luther King
Day on January 18th.
Although I have often walked in the traditional march
downtown, I managed to conjure up
some reasons beyond the cold weather to justify my not taking part in this
year’s event. Possibly guilt due to this
behavior caused me to think back to
that time long ago when I first became aware of Dr. King.
It was the summer of 1963. I had
just graduated from college in June,
and I was rather at loose ends. Later,
when I saw Dustin Hoffman in the
movie “The Graduate,” I could identify with his portrayal of a young man
who felt: “What do I do with my life
now?”
In 1963, one was scooped up
by the Draft once one left school for
good. For that reason, I was enrolled
to begin law school at the University
of Cincinnati in September. For much
of June and July, however, I suffered
from a case of ennui. Then a lucky
break landed me a temporary job
working in the office of the City Charter Committee, the reform group that
continued on after leading the suc-

Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813

Taft, and its goal was to win at least
two more seats. My job was to work
with Charter’s Executive Director
Forest Frank to help garner news media coverage for our candidates. To
be quite honest, Frank didn’t trust
me with the three candidates who
were potential winners, but he let me
have free reign with the certain losers, the three sacrificial lambs on our
slate who were running in order to increase Charter’s overall vote.
The Charter Committee’s office
was then in the Carew Tower. Forest
Frank, its Director, was a former journalist with a gruff, take-no-prisoners
demeanor. On several occasions he
reduced a young intern to tears, but
I somehow managed to stay on his
good side. From the start, I loved the
job, because I liked dabbling in journalism and reform politics.
A word about Charter that summer will set the stage for describing
my introduction to Martin Luther
King. As a reform party that kept on
reforming, Charter believed in diverse
representation on City Council. Since
its founding it defended Proportional
Representation as the best method

(Continued on page 5)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson, Dante
Williams
Maintenance: Pete Roper
CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Bill Woods, Mike
Brown, Dr. Mark Mussman, Jim
Luken, Michael Earl Patton, Lee
McCoy, Steve Sunderland, Jimmie
Gipson, Kim Green, Willa Denise
Jones
Photography/Artwork:
Jon Harmon, Western Regional
Advocacy Project, Bill Woods, Dr.
Mark Mussman, 1894 book called
“The Treaty of Greenville”
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�3

LOCAL
City Legislation Drafted to
Protect Workers
No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

MIKE BROWN

Contributing Writer

C

ouncilman David Mann
unveiled draft legislation
to protect workers against
wage theft and payroll fraud
at a Thriving Cincinnati event on
Jan. 15 hosted by the Woman’s City
Club.
The legislation would apply to
all workers on a construction site
where the developer receives more
than $25,000 in incentives under an
agreement with the City of Cincinnati. The developer would risk losing
the incentives and could be barred
from future city contracts if any contractor or subcontractor on the construction site is found to have committed wage theft or payroll fraud.
People have to be treated fairly,
said Mann, if our society is going to
work. “We have too long a tradition
in this country of building wealth on
the backs of people who, at one time,
weren’t paid at all and, more recently, aren’t paid what they should be
paid.”
The legislation not only promotes fairness and equity for workers, said Mann, but it also protects
city income tax revenues which suffer when workers are not fully paid
or when employers commit payroll
fraud by misclassifying employees

as independent contractors. Independent contractors are often paid
in cash with no tax withholding.
Through its “Just Pay Cincy”
campaign, the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center has advocated
for more than a year for city legislation to protect workers against
wage theft. Peter Metz, Councilman
Mann’s chief of staff, worked closely
with Brennan Grayson, the center’s
executive director, the city solicitor’s
office, and the offices of development
and economic inclusion to help create the draft.
This is good legislation that deserves to be adopted, said Mann.
Mayor John Cranley “has indicated
his support.”
Rolando Perez, a Guatemalan
immigrant, also voiced his support.
Perez, who was twice victimized by
incidents of wage theft on construction jobs, spoke of the hardship on
his family who is depending on him.
“It’s not easy when they steal your
wages because we live on the money
I make each day.”
The legislation, in Grayson’s
view, encourages developers to set
clear expectations among their contractors and subcontractors to follow the laws protecting workers. The

Susan Noonan and Brennan Grayson present Photo: Harriet Kaufman, WCC.

legislation helps create a culture of
compliance in construction and empowers developers to monitor and
fix problems or face consequences.
The Woman’s City Club gave
special recognition in absentia to
Molly North, president and CEO of
Al. Neyer, for squelching an instance
of wage theft by one of the company’s
subcontractors and for her resolve to
prevent such abuses in the future.
The workers center, a local nonprofit, advocates for low-wage and
immigrant workers. Since it was
founded in 2005, the workers center has helped workers recover more
than $1 million in unpaid wages.
Despire the center’s efforts, Grayson estimates that tens of millions of
dollars in unpaid wages go unrecovered each year in Cincinnati.
The workers center
needs more tools like
Mann’s legislation, said
Grayson, because state
and federal enforcement resources are not
adequate to address the
problem.
The number of state
wage and hour investigators has dropped from
14 to six due to budget
cuts at the Department
of Commerce, according to Grayson, who says
the closest investigator
is located in Montgomery County, and none of
the investigators speaks
Spanish. The number
of federal investigators
also has declined, and
some smaller cases “do
not get caught in the
federal net.”
Col Owens, a policy
advocate for a living
wage and a former LeRolando Perez, center, with Manuel Perez and Pam Dixon, translator. Photo: Mike Brown, C4AD.
gal Aid attorney, spoke

Vice Mayor Mann discusses his proposed wage enforcement legislation
Photo: Harriet Kaufman, WCC.

to what he called the “ultimate wage
theft” -- that is, people working full
time “at a legal wage that is below
poverty and radically below what
they need” to sustain their families.
Inadequate wages that force
reliance on public benefits is part
of the “underbelly of our country
that is weakening our social fabric,” said Owens. He made the case
that increasing wages is in the best,
long-term interests of corporations
because it improves worker productivity but also supports consumer
spending, which accounts for about
70 percent of the country’s economic
activity.
While the scope of Mann’s proposed legislation is limited to certain construction workers, Grayson
hopes the city will consider using
its authority to enforce existing laws
protecting workers in all industries
in the city.
The Woman’s City Club, which
has been active in Cincinnati for
more than 100 years, “promotes civic
literacy through open public forums
and models the democratic process
through courageous dialogue and
debate,” according to its web site.
The WCC created Thriving Cincinnati in 2015 to be a collaborative
of nonprofits, funders, employers,
residents, and policymakers addressing income inadequacy in Cincinnati.
“It is imperative for the five sectors to work together to make any
headway in decreasing poverty, increasing self-sufficiency, fighting
wage theft, and fostering diversity
and equity,” said Susan Noonan,
WCC spokesperson. “We hope to
make Thriving Cincinnati a transformative movement in this region.”
------------------------

Col Owens.
Photo: Harriet Kaufman, WCC.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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LOCAL

Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

Stick with it!

5

LOCAL

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

T

he feedback I most often get
when working with High
School or Middle School
students is that I speak over
their heads. We get into some pretty
complex discussions around poverty, homelessness, healthcare, education, housing, organizing, and, in
general, topics that I am passionate
about. I try to simplify the messages,
but reality is messy and detangling
history while keeping contemporary
issues in context is difficult. Students are often sheltered from hearing about heavy topics, so when we
enter their school, they can be unprepared to hear about systematic
oppression. I am working on ways
to help clarify the message of the
Homeless Coalition to help students
grasp the important work that we do
on a daily basis.
I remember the first time a
student used their hand, passed it
above their head, gesturing to me
that I was speaking over their heads.
I was talking about the Affordable
Care Act and how it was saving tax
payers money because less people
were using emergency rooms as primary care physicians. The Medicaid
expansion in Ohio has also had a big
impact on improving the health of
individuals living in poverty or on
a fixed income. While this was important for our discussion, it wasn’t
something that middle school students can easily digest. This sparked
my interest in making our message
more streamlined, so I came up
with… stickers!
Well, to be honest, I first thought
of making buttons. I had made buttons at the Public Library’s Makerspace before, and it’s easy and

relatively inexpensive. I wanted to
design buttons that aligned with the
main ways that students can get involved: affordable housing, a living
wage, and tenant’s rights. Since we
don’t do many volunteer activities
at the Coalition, I encourage students to seek out resources in these
areas or to find opportunities with
our member organizations, such as
Tender Mercies (who do game nights
and serve meals). I made buttons
that have the Homeless Coalition’s
logo, Beyond the Box, People First,
Social Justice Leader, and Love Affordable Housing.
After designing the buttons, I
brought them to the Makerspace,
along with a volunteer from Northern Kentucky University, and we
used the button maker to make about
30 buttons. Each button means
something different, but I tried to
make them obvious; for instance, we
say “put people first”, or use “personfirst language” when we talk about
people experiencing homelessness.
This is one way you can become an
advocate. Beyond the Box takes a
little more decoding – it is meant to
encourage people to see people experiencing homelessness for more than
just a stereotype. Humanizing those
who are experiencing homelessness
is a very important mission of ours
because it is only through genuine
human interaction that people will
get into a stable housing situation.
We were also able to print an outdoor-quality banner of the Homeless
Coalition that we will be able to use
at different events. I plan to use it
when I have an information table or
when we take photos with students.
Usually, when I table events, I hang

Stickers made at Makerspace Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

BILL WOODS

(Continued from page 2)
for insuring minority representation,
and Theodore M. Berry, Charter’s African American candidate, had emerged
as one of the top vote getters in municipal elections in the early 1950s. In fact,
Berry’s success at the polls spawned a
racist backlash that succeeded in abolishing this voting system in 1957 with
a whispering campaign that claimed
that a Negro would become Mayor unless PR was scrapped. Without PR, Ted
Berry was defeated in the next election.
Certainly part of Charter’s reform
update of the 1960s included Civil
Rights especially with regard to voting.

Its top goal for the 1963 election was
reelecting Ted Berry under the current
at-large system. This priority meshed
with the national Civil Rights movement that was picking up steam with
the well planned March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom.
In fact, five-hundred Cincinnatians
including Ted Berry traveled to Washington, D.C. for that march and rally
on August 28th. Local labor, religious,
and Civil Rights leaders organized
this large contingent that joined the
200,000 plus attendees at this Washington event. A number of people affiliated with Charter took part.
On the 28th, I was in Charter’s
headquarters when coverage of the

Buttons made at the library Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

our T-shirts (you can purchase them
at the Homeless Coalition) over the
front of the table. Now we will be
able to use the banner during photo
ops.
While I love the buttons, I realize
that it’s not economically feasible to
give everyone buttons. Sometimes,
we talk to groups of 100 students or
more at a time! I found out that you
can print stickers at the Makerspace
as well, so I took my designs, and
added a couple more, to the Makerspace to print as stickers. I added
an “I Love Streetvibes” sticker to
the mix and printed out about 40 or
50 of each. Each sticker costs about
20% of the cost of a button, so they
are more cost effective. I had a little
trouble with the sticker printer, because it can cut the stickers out, but
it wasn’t coming through the program. So, in the end, some had to be
cut by hand.
I took some stickers to the next
Speaker’s Bureau and I felt that it
transformed the students. We had
a group of about 15 students from
Mount Notre Dame High School who
did a service-learning trip. I began
my usual discussion, but this time,
when I asked them questions, if they
got it right, or at least tried, I gave
them a sticker that had something
to do with the topic. For example,
when I asked them “What does advocacy mean?” I gave them a Homeless Coalition sticker. When I asked
them “What percentage is considered affordable for housing?” I gave
them an Affordable is 30% sticker.
By the end, only 3 students didn’t
have stickers, so I let them pick one.
I feel that it created enthusiasm from
students who had spent a long day
doing physical service. It was also
gratifying to see them putting them
on their shirts right away.
It was also a good test run to see
what worked and what gaps there
were in my sticker story. I realized

that I didn’t have anything for housing first, raising the wage, tenant’s
rights, or recognizing privilege. Beyond the Box speaks to stereotypes,
but I think I may need something
more explicit. I am really excited
because I am meeting with an Art
Academy of Cincinnati student who
wants to help out with our educational program. I feel that this student may be able to add a new dimension to these stickers – as long
as it is taken seriously and not as a
quick project. I can’t wait to see what
an art student can do with our ideas.
I think the stickers will also be
very useful when we have college
students here for the Cincinnati Urban Experience, or even during Social Justice Walking Tours. It might
be a good visual to have when we are
roaming the neighborhood between
service experiences or tours. I particularly like the “I Love Streetvibes”
sticker because it is such a great resource for our community, and it will
increase visibility during Streetvibes
Shadowing Activities. We have one
next week with high school students
here in the Over-the-Rhine, so we’ll
get to test it out!
In the end, whether or not we
have swag for students, it’s about
giving them a message that they
can understand and empowering
them to find ways to get involved in
the struggle for human dignity and
rights. Our speakers provide heartfelt, in-depth, accounts of their
struggles and successes, and knowing someone who has gone through
so much to come out stronger, is a
powerful way to get students motivated to learn more and do more
about social justice. Wearing a sticker may be a small way to start a large
conversation about our role in this
society.

March on Washington began on national television. Forest Frank had a TV
going in his office, and he invited staff
to come in and watch the rally and listen to the various speakers. It was the
kind of event that galvanized our attention, but the speech by Martin Luther
King is the memory that is still etched
in my brain. Known as the “I have a
dream” speech, Dr. King awed me with
his uplifting words. He spoke with such
sincerity and passion, and his sentences rolled down like poetry. It was one
of those stop action moments when I
was totally caught up in what this man
was saying. After the completion of the
speech, I knew without a doubt that I
had been witness to something very

memorable and important. In rehearing his speech on the news that evening
or in later reruns, I never experienced
any disappointment or feeling that my
original impression was over blown.
After such a moment, normal life
goes on. That November Ted Berry was
reelected to Cincinnati City Council,
President Kennedy was assassinated,
and I dropped out of law school. Nevertheless, words such as Dr. King’s
become part of one’s experience. I like
to think that remembering them from
time to time can even help to bring out
our better selves.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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�6

LOCAL
My First (Winning) SuperBowl

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

“B

eing in politics is like
being in a football
game. You have to
be smart enough to
understand the game, and dumb
enough to think it’s important.”
Eugene McCarthy, Democratic
Presidential contender in 1968.
Let me apologize. I usually write
about politics and social issues. This
is a sports story. Streetvibes seldom
covers sports. The editor is a musician and a would-be politico. He
hates sports. But—since this is actually a human interest story—Mr. Jeffre is permitting me one opportunity
to write about the most important
ASPECT in our lives as Americans:
FOOTBALL.
I’ll never forget it. 2001-02. I
was a flatlander from Cincinnati,
having moved east into the Patriot
nation that summer. I don’t think
it was even a nation back then, but
it proudly claimed to be something

bigger than a city or a state. They
were the New England Patriots. I
liked that. Since I was a new New
Englander, I adopted the local team,
or should I say that I got adopted by
“the Pats.”
I had tagged along with my wife,
an Episcopal priest, as she took over
a small parish in St. Johnsbury, located in the most remote corner of
Vermont, known as “The Northeast
Kingdom.” A freelance writer, I soon
found a job at daily (very small)
newspaper, the Caledonian Record.
I was one of three full-time reporters. And, as I recall, there were three
full-time sportswriters as well. Proving that even small-town America
has its priorities right.
All through the previous, turnof-the-millennium season, in which
the Pats went 5-11, I remember
these sports guys being totally down
on first-year coach Bill Belichick.
The reason: because...well, he was

Belichick then, as he is now (on the
big national stage): crotchety, poorly
dressed, sometimes flippant with reporters, not an ass-kisser, the way so
many coaches are. And, he was a loser that year, 11 times. Sports reporters draw many more readers when
their local teams win. Beyond that,
sports reporters like to be stroked.
In the first game of the 2001 season, I rooted against the Patriots. My
hometown team, the Bungles whupped up on the visiting boys from
Beantown. But in the second game
(just after September 11) against the
hated NY Jets, golden boy QB Drew
Bledsoe got hurt in the fourth quarter. Brady took over, but the Pats lost
the game. So they were 0 and 2.
The rest, as they say, is history.
The third game against the Colts
(2-0 at the time) ended in a resounding Patriot win (44-13) Brady threw
for 168 yards. This game proved to
be the first of 17 clashes between

two soon-to-be iconic QBs, Tom
Brady and Payton Manning. [In
head-to-head meet-ups, Brady has
won 11 times, although Payton is 2
and 0 against Tom in the playoffs
since 2006]. By the time this issue
of Streetvibes goes to press, we will
know which of the two is going to Superbowl L.
Anyway, I became a permanent
Pat that year. Game after game,
Brady was awesome. Bledsoe recovered from his injury, but “the job”
remained in Brady’s hands. The boys
from New England went 11-5, winning the AFC east.
On January 19, cabin fever in
Vermont got the best of me. I decided to go skiing across the river in
New Hampshire instead of watching the Patriot’s divisional playoff
game with the Oakland Raiders. It
was snowing hard as I took to the
slopes in the White Mountains. And
it was snowing on Foxboro (Massachusetts) stadium as well. That game
became known as the “Snow Bowl,”
and also the “Tuck-rule” game. The
“tuck rule,” instituted in 1999, saved
Tom Brady from losing a crucial

(Continued on page 11)

We are proud to show you what your financial
support has accomplished in 2015:
Education and Outreach: 95 Speaking
Engagements were held. Over 4,700 people
learned what systematically causes homelessness
and the hardships people experiencing it go
through. Approximately 30 local schools and
over 1000 students participated in our Citywide
Shantytown 2015. Three groups of university
students spent extended time with us in intense,
hands on learning.
Streetvibes: This year Streetvibes turned 20,
making it one of the oldest street-papers in
the world. Currently we have over 50 active
Distributors. Our hard-working Distributors put
out approximately 2000 papers every two weeks. Our Distributors also joined with local high school
students and together created our sixth Day by Day Calendar.
Advocacy and Organizing: After a year of organizing by the Coalition and legal work by Legal
Aid and the City of Cincinnati, a judge ruled that due to the negligence of an out-of-town landlord,
five affordable apartment buildings in our city have become a public nuisance. We spent 2015
organizing Residents, and collecting evidence of building violations; 1800 just last month. Thousands
of people have had to endure crime, mold, collapsed ceilings and roof, constant leaks, windows that
won’t close, electric that threatens fire, threats and intimidation from the owners, etc. Because of this
decision, in January we go back before the judge asking that she appoint a third party company,
answerable to the court, to receive all of the rent monies and put them back into improving the
properties.
After 14 years of advocacy, we became the 3rd city in the country to have Homeless Hate Crimes
legislation. The Winter Shelter was open all of last winter and will be this winter as well. More than
800 people are expected to move through its doors.
Coordination: We held well-attended monthly Membership Meetings. Our Membership has
continued to increase. We are constantly trying to provide opportunity for our MemberOrganizations to be involved in our systematic work. We work hard to listen and act according
to the needs of our Members; without them, we would not be a Coalition. After a decade of our
advocacy and organizing, City Human Services Funding, which many of our Members receive, was
finally increased.
Additionally: We received and distributed mail for nearly 3,000 people without an address.
“Breakdown Stereotypes”

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL
1789 Cincinnati Letter on American
Settler - Indian Relations

7

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

MICHAEL EARL PATTON-

I

had to live here for over 20
years before I began to realize
that much of the early history
of the white settlers in Cincinnati was glossed over. Specifically,
what about the Indians who were
already here? I have written some
about this early history of Cincinnati before. What follows below is
an extract from a long letter by John
Cleves Symmes, dated May 18, 19,
&amp; 20, 1789. This letter, which was
printed in Charles Cist’s 1841 book
on Cincinnati was one of the earliest
threads I found on the missing material. Interestingly, Mr. Cist says that
although he has gathered a great
quantity of historical material, that
it was too much for his small book
so he printed only a few portions. I
would love to see what he omitted.
A few notes: John Cleves
Symmes had a promise from Congress to sell him much of the land
which later became Cincinnati. Before he had clear title he was reselling the land and encouraging the
settlers to come. Of course, many
of the Indians disagreed that Congress had the power to sell their land
at all – only some of the tribes had
agreed to this. Nonetheless, the first
white settlers arrived in late 1788 by
present-day Lunken airport. They
called their settlement Columbia.
Mr. Cleves thought an area further
west would be better and he settled
there, calling his settlement Northbend (North Bend). In between was
Losantiville, which was quickly renamed Cincinnati.
“ … Captain Blackbird – for so
the chief was called – assured me,
that I need be under no apprehensions of mischief from the Shawanese nation. He even asked me permission, to come down with his tribe
and settle on a prairie or plain in the
purchase, about thirty miles from
this place up the Great Miami which
I assented to.
“After they had sold to me all
their furs and skins, which were several hundred, and almost stripped
me of all the linen and cloth that I
had brought out for the use of the
surveyors and my workmen, which
almost ruined me as to those articles, so much were wanted, and having lived at my expense (nor was it a
very small one, as they had whiskey
at their pleasure gratis,) for about
four weeks, they took leave in a most
friendly manner, promising to return to Northbend again by the third
new moon, which is already some
days past.
“Those Indians which had continued in the neighborhood of Columbia all this while, moved off
about the same time; not without being somewhat offended by the treatment they met with from the traders
who came down the Ohio with whiskey and some other articles. They
had sold the Indians whiskey that
had frozen in the cask, before they
reached their camp; they made an
Indian pay for a rifle gun thirty, the
Indians say forty, buck-skins, which
they value at one dollar each, besides
a horse of fifteen pounds price. A
worthless gunsmith, who undertook
to put a new chop – worth one and
six pence – for the flint, to the cock
of an Indian’s rifle, made the Indian

Contributing Writer

leave two bucks for the work, before
he would undertake it; another Indian calling for the gun, was forced to
pay two bucks more before the smith
would give up the gun.
“This ill usage the Indians complained of very much to me; the consequence was, that in a short time
after the Indians left Columbia, several of the horses were stolen from
that place; and it was not long before
another attempt was made on their
horses, and some more carried off;
again, a third time, horses were stolen from Columbia, when a party under the command of lieutenant Bailey
went in pursuit of the horses. They
followed the trail of the horses about
eighty miles, and came up with fresh
signs of Indians being very near.
Mr. Flinn went forward in order to
reconnoiter and make discoveries.
He soon espied an Indian camp, as
he thought, and creeping out softly
to inform himself more particularly,
he did not perceive three Indians
that were as softly creeping behind
him, until one of them clapped him
on the shoulder, crying out, yo ho! Yo
ho! Flinn looking around, not a little
dismayed to see himself a prisoner,
yielded without resistance.
“They led him to their camp, the
Indians settling their guns, together
with Flinn’s beside a tree. No interpreter being present, they could
not converse together. They had not
stood long at the Indian camp, before
Mr. Flinn observed one of them go to
get some tugs – so they called straps
made of hide – and supposing they
intended to bind him therewith, conscious of his own agility, he sprang
from them and made his escape;
they did not fire at him. Returning
to his party, with whom, seizing five
horses belonging to the Indians, they
made precipitately for Columbia,
and came in safe with only the loss
of Flinn’s gun.
“They had not been long at Columbia, before the same party of Indians (Wyandots) came there with
their squaws, bringing Flinn’s gun,
and requested of Mr. Stites the horses which had been taken from them
by lieutenant Bailey and party; assuring Mr. Stites, that they were innocent of the robbery of those horses
previously taken from Columbia.
Several of the Indians were of those
who had been formerly at Columbia.
The matter was soon compromised,
and the horses restored. One of
those Indians, a Wyandot chief, demanded of Mr. Stites twenty dollars,
which colonel Morgan, on this way
to Mississipi, had promised should
be paid to him, for his trouble in
carrying letters from Little Miami
to Muskingum and Sandusky. He
promised the Indian forty dollars;
but a Mr. Magee at Sandusky had
paid him twenty, and he now came
down to Miami for the other twenty.
“Mr. Stites brought the Wyandot
chief to me, on the 30th of April. I endeavored to show him, that for what
colonel Morgan had promised him
I was not accountable. I gave him a
new calico shirt, telling him, by the
interpreter, that as he had worn out
his shirt in colonel Morgan’s service,
I would replace it with a new one. He
seemed dissatisfied that he was not
likely to get this twenty dollars, and

could not otherwise be made sensible, but that what one white owed an
Indian, every white man was bound
to pay until the debt was discharged.
I informed him that I could not
part with money; he replied that
he would take the value thereof in
whiskey, which I agreed to give him
whenever he might call for the same.
He had left his horses at Columbia,
and came down by water with Mr.
Stites. On his return to that place,
they freighted their horses with
whiskey, and set on for their towns,
leaving behind the whiskey I told
him I would pay for colonel Morgan:
since which I have not heard one syllable from them.
“About three weeks previous
to this transaction, as several parties of surveyors were surveying in
the neighborhood of Mad river, Mr.
John Mills, with his party, as they
were rising out of their camp early
one morning, were fired upon by
a party of Indians, three or four in
number; two men, Mr. Holman, of
Kentucky, and Mr. Wells, of Delaware state, were killed; Mr. Mills,
with three others, escaped unhurt.
This is the only instance wherein violence has been done by the Indians
to any man in the purchase, since
the death of Mr. Filson, in September last. It remains yet unknown to
us, of what tribe they were who fired
on Mr. Mills. The Indians who came
in after the tragedy, pretended to be
entirely innocent and ignorant of
the murders. Some of the settlers at
Columbia, were for detaining a few
of the Indians, until the rest would
bring in the offenders: but I thought
this measure not warrantable and
forbade it.
“Our living
hitherto
in the friendly
manner
we
have with the
Indians, has
excited
the
jealousy and
ill will of many
of our neighbors on the
Kentucky side
of the Ohio,
and
some
even threaten
to cross the
river, and put
every Indian
to death which
they find on
the
Miami
purchase: this,
however, I believe is only
a threat, and
will not be executed. I am
very
sorry,
that the people
of
Kentucky
cannot enjoy
equal
peace
and quiet from
the
savages;
perhaps if they
would act as
moderately towards them,
they
might
live in as much
safety as the

people of this purchase.”
Postscript: This situation did not
last. About the first of June of 1789,
shortly after this letter was written,
Major Doughty arrived with 140 men
to construct Fort Washington. The
purpose was to back up the claim
of the United States to this part of
the country with military force. On
December 29, General Harmar arrived with 300 men and took possession of it. In 1790, the peaceful
relations with the Indians were definitely at an end as “fifteen or twenty” of the inhabitants of Cincinnati
were killed by Indians during the
course of the year. Attacks in 1790
and 1791 became so strong that even
abandoning the settlement was considered. There is much more to the
background and situation with the
Indians in Ohio. Some of this was
covered in “The Cincinnati Frontier”
set of articles published earlier in
Streetvibes.
One further note, and an observation on events today. The young
United States often took the position that it was good enough to get
agreement from some of the tribes
to a treaty, but not necessarily all the
tribes, or even the most powerful one.
Interestingly, Mr. Symmes makes a
similar comment about the Indians
when he says that they thought that
“…what one white owed an Indian,
every white man was bound to pay
until the debt was discharged.” Today I often hear something along the
lines that all Muslims are somehow
responsible for the crimes of those
who practice violence in the name
of Islam, even though the Koran is
quite clearly against this and most
Muslims speak out against the violence. Sometimes when I look at our
country’s recent mistakes in Iraq –
where we pretended that the corrupt
Baghdad government spoke for all
Iraqis – I wonder how much we have
learned.
------------------------

Image: 1894 book called “The Treaty of Greenville

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�8

WORLD
“No person should have to live or
die homeless” - US street papers unite
to cover National Homeless Person’s
Memorial Day

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

ETHAN COHEN, ONE STEP AWAY; COLLEEN COSGRIFF,
DOTTIE KRAMER AND REGINALD BLACK, STREET
SENSE; ALEX RAMIREZ, SPARE CHANGE NEWS

www.INSP.ngo / Street Sense
Just days before Christmas, thousands of people across the U.S. gathered to remember the homeless and
formerly-homeless people who died
in 2015. INSP members were on the
ground to cover these moving memorials and amplify their message
that no one should have to live or die
homeless.
Since 1990, the National Coalition for the Homeless has encouraged
communities to host public events
on or near 21 December - the longest
night of the year - to mark National
Homeless Person’s Memorial Day.
Every community does so in its
own way. Some hold vigils, some organise candle-lit processions, and others
even put on open mic performances of
stories, poetry and songs.
Each memorial event shares a
common sentiment, which is to honour and celebrate lives lost, and to call
for an end to homelessness.
It is a particularly poignant and
moving time for street paper staff and
homeless or formerly homeless street
paper vendors, many of whom attended memorial services and vigils across
the U.S.
The street paper Denver Voice reported 132 dead in Denver, Colorado
- with an additional 30 names memorialised that had not been recognized
at the 2014 service. One Step Away
reported 168 lives lost while homeless
in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Street
Sense reported 42 dead in Washington, D.C. - with an additional 11 in
neighbouring Northern Virginia. Real
Change reported 60 dead in Seattle,
Washington. The Journey reported 55
dead in Fort Worth, Texas.
At Philadelphia’s memorial, held
on 17 December, volunteers from the

community read aloud the names of
those who had passed away, while
audience members stood up, holding
signs bearing the names of the deceased.
“I think the best way to honour
those who we have lost is to take the
dignity that we afford the people who

echoed that sentiment. “The best way
to honour someone who has passed
from homelessness is to see another
person who is in need and help them
live. In small ways or large ways, help
someone else live,” he said.
In Boston, the memorial service
held on 21 December marked the first

The same names were labelled
on packaged blankets piled beneath
the altar and lined up along the pews.
There were 125 names in total.
Diamond O’Connell, who was
homeless for 20 years, knew 75 of
those people - including her best
friend, Risa Latinville.
“[She was] fun-loving, wild. Everyone mentioned tonight I shared a
part of my life with… we ended calling each other brother and sister.”
O’Connell remembers huddling out in
the streets for warmth, sharing meals,
laughing, and getting hot chocolate
with many of them.
After the service, she pointed to
a small vial on her necklace in which
she carries some of Latinville’s ashes.
“Every night she can have a home,”
she says.

Homeless Memorial Day in Washington D.C. on December 17, 2015. Photo: Alexandra Pamias

passed this year tonight and apply
that dignity to a lot of the folks who
are still out there and are overlooked,”
said Patrick McNeil, a case manager
in Philadelphia.
One Step Away vendor Jeff

Rev. Laura Shatzer (second from the right) leads several other Faith Leaders in the final
prayer over the candles that were lit in the name of the deceased homeless people after
the 26th Annual Interfaith Homeless Memorial Service at Church on the Hill in Boston,
MA on December 21, 2015. Photo: Alena Kuzub

time in 26 years that last names were
included, rather than simply a last initial.
A flute solo played while a list of
all the full names available was read
aloud. A candle was lit for each one,
covering the small altar of Church on
the Hill in light.

O’Connell gained housing last
year, but still has friends on the
streets. “75 people… and only one
lives… What’s wrong? Who failed
them? Every day I cry, because they
deserved to have a warm home like I
do,” she added.
“If it wasn’t for each and every

Homeless Memorial Day in Washington D.C. on December 17, 2015. Photo: Alexandra
Pamias

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9

WORLD

Homeless Memorial Day in Washington D.C. on December 17, 2015. Photo: Matailong Du

one of my friends whose names are on
the blankets, I wouldn’t be where I am
today. If they didn’t help me, hold me,
and love me. And I’m never gonna forget ‘em.”
In the nation’s capital, Washington D.C., a vigil began at Luther Place
Memorial Church to honour 42 men
and women who passed away in 2015.
Each person’s name had been written on posters carried by participants,
along with electric candles.
Street Sense vendor Ken Martin
gave his first-hand account of homelessness. Martin suffered two heart
attacks in one week. He was returned
to the street immediately after his first
heart surgery. “I could have been number 56,” Martin said, referencing the 55

people who were honoured at the 2014
vigil.
He went on to reminisce about how
he watched a homeless woman seize
up, after her complaints of headaches
and blurred vision. He lamented the
fact that he did not know the woman’s
fate and if she was one those they were
commemorating that night.
“If I break the law, I am guaranteed a safe place to lay my head, a
warm place to sleep, and three meals
a day, but when someone does everything right, they get nothing,” said
Street Sense’s Executive Director, Brian Carome.
He talked about remembering
Roberta Bear, a Street Sense vendor
who had experienced homelessness,

but died housed in 2015. He expressed
frustration with attending the Homeless Persons’ Memorial Day each year;
an event he believes has been needed
for “far too long”.
After the vigil, organised by the
People for Fairness Coalition, homeless advocates marched to Freedom
Plaza and City Hall, where overnight
protests took place. They called on better provisions for housing as a way to
save lives and emphasized the message
that “housing is a human right.”
“In a city that has declared itself to
be a ‘human rights city,’ there are still
unfortunate lost lives of people that are
facing or currently experiencing housing instability,” vendor Reginald Black
later wrote in a report for Street Sense.

“The deaths of 42 people in the District of Columbia that have died without the dignity of a home sends a loud
message to the community at large.
The challenge is to produce housing in
the community that those who are living in poverty can access, barrier-free.
“Washington is a changing city and
nights like this remind us that there are
less fortunate people out there, as well
as people who care.”
Another Street Sense vendor, Angie Whitehurst, read an original poem
‘Wake up Dead’ at their open mic
event. Her poem expressed the feelings
of hopelessness and abandonment she
faced when she was homeless:
“Woke up dead, from exposure
and death/Cold and ill from no housea home or a place to heal./The cost too
high for my town to meet/Now, I am
not here for you to touch and see.”
As is tradition, most services ended
with a call to end homelessness - one
that is simple and sobering:
“Homelessness is an intolerable
condition. It is degrading to persons
who experience homelessness and
a disgrace that our society permits
homelessness.
“No person should have to live or
die homeless.”
INSP street papers are one of
many organisations working to
change this injustice by helping homeless and formerly homeless people
help lift themselves out of poverty by
offering meaningful employment and
support. You can find out more about
the work they do at www.INSP.ngo

Rabbi Victor Reinstein (Nehar Shalom Community Synagogue) delivers a jewish prayer during the 26th Annual Interfaith Homeless
Memorial Service at the Church on the Hill in Boston, MA on December 21, 2015. Credit: Alena Kuzub

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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STREET VOICE

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

The B
Word
What are you saying when you call someone a “bum”?
All too often when we discuss the phenomena
of homeslessness, we use words like “bum,”
“hobo,” or “vagrant” to describe people. But
what are we really saying when we label
people with those words?

REMEMBER:
PUT PEOPLE FIRST
*Always use “people-first”
language when discussing
the issue of homelessness.

It is a misconception that those who
“People experiencing
experience homelessness do so out of
homelessness”
choice; many work long hours. Homelessness
is a multi-layered issue. When we dismiss
people who live in extreme poverty as being
NOT
lazy or deserving of their situation we are
actively contributing to the problem.
“Homeless people”
Learn toBugaboo
change your language.
Learn how
to make a difference.
LEE MCCOY
Contributing Writer &amp;
Streetvibes Distributor

2

015 hasn’t been the greatest
year of my life. I am so grateful that the Lord has seen fit
for me to live this long. If I
live until April 30th I’ll be 64 years
young. And all the glory has to go to
him. The good and the bad. I truly
believe you have to go through the
bad to get to the other side.
I have been homeless since 2010,
no fault of my own. I was living in
Mt. Auburn. I moved there in 2008.
I was the happiest camper in Cincinnati, but like anything, things happen. All of the sudden Christ Hospital wanted to expand and asked
the nearby landlords to either evict
or relocate and they (Christ Hospital) would buy the property. Well

$200.50 in relocation money is not
enough to do anything with so I have
been homeless since 2010.
I have slept on the Court House
steps, Music Hall steps, in empty
buildings and in empty cars. You
name it, I’ve probably been there.
This is nothing I am proud of, but
one thing is for sure. You can say Lee
McCoy is a survivor. Some nights
I almost froze my tail off. But like
I said, by the grace of God in 2015
God put me in an apartment. I slept
on the floor for the first two weeks,
good thing I had a carpet in my living room. Things are coming along
slowly, but I am not worried about
that. All things come in time.
But I keep on thinking about

2015. Some of you know the issues
I have been going through. First a
Hamilton County Sheriff’s Deputy
has arrested me for selling Streetvibes. And they even made up charges like jaywalking and criminal trespassing. And I was on city property
with 100 people around me, but I am
the only one that they have charged.
Can you imagine that? I can.
I have been in front of a judge
three times and three times the
judge be looking at the police or the
Hamilton County sheriffs like, ‘No
you didn’t bring this shit in my court
room.’ Three times charges were dismissed in the same year.
The Cincinnati Police have taken
me to court for selling papers too
close to ATM machine. Did they
measure the distance? No. The city
law says I have to be at least 20 feet
away and I can understand that law.
The second time the police officer
told me I had to be 100 feet away. I
didn’t know if it was a good thing or

bad thing when another cop came
up, and he told him, “No it’s 20 feet.”
But guess what, he cited me to court
anyway.
The third time police just
stopped in the middle of traffic like
I had committed a crime. “You have
to be 100 feet away. Why don’t you go
somewhere else,” he said. I told him
as long as I am 20 feet away I can
sell papers here. I guess he thought I
was being a smart ass, so here comes
those bracelets when he could have
easily written me a ticket.
All the crime that is happening
in Cincinnati. Why me? I mean if this
was 20 or 25 years I probably would
have been doing something illegal.
But how can you tell me the people
up here on Vine Street didn’t come
down here to buy a paper. I could
show him in one year 6,600 people
would have told him he was wrong.
Bugaboo, Bugaboo, Bugaboo.

To learn more about the lack of affordable housing and the inadequacy of services
that force people into homelessness, contact the Homeless Coalition at
(513) 421- 2701

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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�LOCAL

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

Cancer Justice in Cincinnati:
What Needs To Be Done
STEVE SUNDERLAND

Contributing Writer
“Social injustice is killing on a grand
scale.”--M. Marmot, M.D. (2015).
The Health Gap: The Challenge of an
Unequal World. Bloomsbury.
“The secret of quality is love.” A. Donabedian (R. Wachter (1/16/16). How
Measurement Fails Doctors and
Teachers. NY Times.)

1.

Definition: Cancer justice
could exist in Cincinnati.
Here are some of the steps
to reaching this goal. Were
Cancer Justice alive and well then a
person who is diagnosed with cancer
would normally expect the following:
A. A friendly, helpful, and efficient
process of moving from diagnosis
to treatment. Cancer treatment with
justice recognizes that a person is
frightened and ignorant of a lot of the
cancer process and that this is normal. The health system that works
with people with cancer expects
people to go through emotional difficulties in facing the uncertainties
of cancer. Built into a just cancer
system is a helpfulness in answering basic questions, as well as a supportive set of procedures to entering
into the world of cancer treatment.
ACTION: A TELEPHONE SERVICE
THAT ANSWERS ALL CANCER
QUESTIONS ON A 24/7 BASIS.
B. A patient navigator. It is normal
to ask for help with basic questions,
to get second opinions, and to seek
support with obstacles of transportation, finances, and emotional
challenges. Lay patient navigators
serve a crucial role in guiding new
patients to places where questions
can best be answered in ways that
the patient can understand and use
in decision making. Most important, the patient navigator helps
the patient get a timely screening
to determine if cancer is present.

JIM LUKEN

(Continued from page 6)
(seeming) fumble during a fourth
quarter drive.
The ski resort had an outdoor bar
with its own TV. I remember skiing up
to the bar, and sipping a beer as that
memorable game was winding down.
In the closing minutes the “tuck rule”
was invoked. Brady then passed to
bring the ball within field goal range.
Adam Vinatieri kicked the tying field
goal through a white-out of snow.
Some considered that kick almost miraculous.
Then, in overtime: more snow,
and the winning field goal. The Pats
went on to beat Pittsburg in the AFC
championship game, and were scheduled to take on the World Champion
St. Louis Rams [Should we refer to
them as the LA Rams once again?] in
SB XXXVI, the first Super Bowl that
“my home town regional team” would
go on to win.
My wife and I had rented a huge
old farm house up on a mountainside
in one of Vermont’s smallest towns.

ACTION: 12 LAY PATIENT NAVIGATORS PLACED AT CINCINNATI AND HAMILTON COUNTY
HEALTH CLINICS.
C. A race and class free set of relationships. People with cancer should
normally expect the best treatment
irrespective of racial and economic
conditions. In a just cancer treatment
process the statistics about mortality
for minorities, poor people and women should be similar to white, male,
and affluent people with cancer.
ACTION: A COMMISSION ON
RACE AND CANCER TO MONITOR ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
FOR MINORITIES, POOR PEOPLE,
AND WOMEN.
D. Clarity about which cancer doctors, hospitals, and methods work
best. Cancer justice recognizes that
cancer is a name for many kinds of
diseases. With information about
how successful doctors and hospitals
are with certain kinds of cancer, a person can expect to enter these systems
with the normal expectation that the
doctors and hospitals will be as successful as their reputations indicate.

G. A relationship with doctors and
hospitals that is a true partnership.
Cancer patients in a just cancer process are fully aware of the results
of tests, informed about orthodox
and alternative approaches to treatment, and engaged in a true process of patient discussion of benefits
and dangers of any treatment. Patients are encouraged to be learners
about the kind of cancer they have
and the successful treatments that
have occurred for other patients.
ACTION: A COMMISSION MADE
UP OF CANCER PATIENTS AND
DOCTORS
TO
RECOMMEND
CROSS CULTURAL SKILLS FOR
HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS.
H. A strong relationship with the
American Cancer Society. In a
just cancer system, information
from the ACS is readily available,
in multiple languages, and aimed
at a lay person who has important questions. People with cancer
are made aware of the ACS at the
very beginning of their process.

ACTION: AN EXPLANATION OF
DRUG COSTS RELATED TO CANCER AND EFFECTIVENESS OF
DRUGS TO BE PUBLISHED IN
STREETVIBES.

ACTION: IDENTIFICATION OF
CRITICAL STAFF AND TELEPHONE NUMBERS, EMAILS, AND
MATERIALS OF AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY TO BE PUBLISHED
IN STREETVIBES.
2. Cancer Justice is an Economic
Boom for Cincinnati: Saving people
with cancer from dying as a result
of injustices would directly increase
the economic well-being of Cincinnati. Unjust systems have “unnecessary deaths.” Because of untimely diagnosis, or poor treatments, or prejudiced attitudes of healthcare professionals, or the lack of lay patient
navigators, groups of people die earlier than is expected. In Cincinnati
there is a 20 year life expectancy difference based on the “place” a person
lives. Connected to zip code is faulty
cancer treatment. Millions of dollars
are being lost as people die unnecessarily as well as serious disruption
of families, lost work opportunities,
and the reduction of the economic
power of minorities and women. Early and unnecessary cancer injustice
increases poverty of individuals and
families as well as removes groups

Our TV’s rabbit ears picked up a PBS
and an ABC station. Neither were the
channel I needed in order to watch
the big game. I scouted around “St.
J” for a bar that would carry the Superbowl. Every bar in town...CLOSED
on Sundays, including that day, which
resulted in perhaps the most important Patriot win in the team’s history. I
never could figure why nobody stayed
open for the game. Finally, I located
a sensible bar in Lyndonville, VT, 7
miles west of the bigger town. I talked
a friend into meeting me there.
As we walked into this hardscrabble, rambling drinkery, we saw the
sign: “Superbowl cover charge—$10.”
Although a bit angry—if not insulted—
we felt we had no choice. So we anted
up. A snack table had been set out
with various unexciting salty snacks
and dips. “For this, they’re charging
$10,” my friend groused. We bought a
couple beers at the bar and sat down
in a loungy area to watch some of the
endless preliminaries.
Finally the teams took the field.
For the first time ever (apparently) the
Pats chose to be introduced as a team,
rather than as starting individuals.

Then, at the moment of the opening
kickoff, as if on cue, one of the waitresses approached our table and asked
if we needed drinks. We stared up at
her incredulously. She was exquisitely
topless. One of us mumbled something
stupid, like, “We’re OK for the moment...um, Ma’am...but please come
back.” I looked around the saloon. Six
other waitresses were equally topless.
As she walked away, I said to my
friend, “I guess that explains the cover
charge.” No more whining from the
two of us. The topless server, or one of
them, did come back, often of course.
When the second half began she returned to our table, now topless AND
bottomless...as were all her co-workers. Quite a sight.
My friend and I—both aging married men—did our best to focus on
the game. And a great game it was for
this newly-minted Pats fan. As many
in New England will recall, the Rams
came back from a two touchdown
deficit to tie the game in the closing
minutes. Then Tom Terrific marched
the boys down the field, and Vinatieri
kicked the game-ending field goal in
the final second.

ACTION: A COMMUNITY LIST
PREPARED FOR ANNUAL REVIEW THAT LISTS BEST HOSPITALS FOR CANCER TREATMENT
BY OUTCOMES AND PUBLISHED
IN STREETVIBES.
F. Treatments and drugs that are directed to the personal patient’s cancer. A just cancer system is highly
personal and accepts that certain
procedures, drugs, treatments may
be carefully tailored to the person’s unique experience of cancer.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

11
of people from improving the quality of their lives. So many industries
are tied to a “just cancer” process
but are unaware of the connections
of poor health to reduced economic
success. Researchers have estimated
that economic losses from cancer in
2003 equaled $89 billion dollars in
the U.S. (E. Budish, B. Roin, and H.
Williams (2015). Do Firms Underinvest in Long-Term Research? Evidence from Cancer Clinical Trials.
American Economic Review, 105(7),
2049, 2080.)
3. Cancer Justice is a Spiritual
Strength for Cincinnati: A city that
prizes justice in health care, is a city
that attracts and retains people who
know that this is a compassionate
environment. Having a strong cancer hospital or hospitals is a magnet for individuals and families that
believe that the community is interested enough in the health of all.
Looking at Cincinnati from a health
statistic perspective from the viewpoint of children in poverty, or from
mortality for different groups, casts
a gloom over Cincinnati’s future, a
belief in hopelessness for too many
citizens. The lack of clarity about
which hospitals are strong in what
areas of cancers deepens the despair.
Researchers on hospital rankings
have found that 1600 medical centers claim to be in the “top 100” best
hospital list. (R. Wachter (1/16/16).
How Measurement Fails Doctors
and Teachers. NY Times.)
4. What Can Be Done to Create Cancer Justice in Cincinnati? Plans are
underway to put together a network
of social agencies, health clinics,
and hospitals that can provide cancer justice. What would it be like to
consider every social agency in Cincinnati a site for cancer justice? Or,
every school or college a place where
cancer information and ties to patient navigation can occur? In order
to create cancer justice a different
way of thinking and a different action must occur in Cincinnati. We
cannot wait for a federal “moonshot”
to bring cancer justice. Justice can
be a local issue with local projects to
make a difference in screening and
treating cancer.
-----------------------With this ecstatic conclusion to
the season, the flat-lander reporter
had been completely won over...by the
plucky team, by the irascible coach, by
the (almost) unflappable quarterback.
A footnote: the two of us old coots
may have been among only a handful of fans at that bar who paid much
attention to the game. During those
closing quarters, we could hear behind us a lot of wild yelling and carrying-on. Occasionally we turned to
check it out. Ongoing lap dances were
taking place in various niches around
the large room, each one with a small,
noisy audience circling it. Some may
find such people shocking. Fun lovin’
Vermonters is how I remember them.
How the bar got away with it, I’ll never
know.
Oh, and the sports guys at the
newspaper? They were pretty content
with Coach Belichick after that. Proving once again that nothing succeeds
like success. I’ve told this story many
times since then. No one has ever
questioned why I so vividly recall “my
first Patriot Superbowl.”
------------------------

�12

Caracole
Caracole.org

- Resident Assistant

Center for Chemical
Addiction Treatment
catsober.org
- Nurse PT-3rd Shift

Cincinnati Union
Bethel
cinunionbethel.org

- Family Service Worker
- Teacher
- Assistant teachers
- Special Needs Assistant
- Cook

Cincinnati VA Medical
Center- Community
Outreach Division
vacareers.va.gov

- Registered Nurse HUD-VASH
Case Manager

Hamilton County
Public Health
hamiltoncountyhealth.

LOCAL
Now Hiring
org

- Water Quality Technician 1
- Medical Receptionist
- Health Educator
- Sanitarian 1/11
- Nurse Program Manager

Hamilton County
Planning and
Development
hamiltoncountyohio.
gov
- Masters Plan Examiner

Imani Family Center
imanifamilycenter.org
*Volunteer based
- Freelance Photographers,
Filmmakers and
Documentarians

League of Women
Voters
lwvcincinnati.org

- Part Time Office Manager

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

Legal Aid Society of
Greater Cincinnati
lascinti.org

- Client Service Specialist
- Paralegal- Co guardian- Ad
Litem
- Staff Attorney

Lighthouse Youth
Services
lighthouse.org

*Multiple openings including:
- Case Managers
- Therapists/Counselor
- Wrap around Service Aids
- Registered Nurse
- Residential Manager
- Service Coordinator
- Street Outreach
- Intervention Specialist
- Intervention Specialist
- Youth Worker

Shelter House
shelterhousecinti.org
- Cook
- Shelter Director

- Resident Aid
- Facilities Maintenance
- Service Assignment
Specialist

St. Vincent DePaul
svdpcincinnati.org

- Communications
Coordinator
- Conference Manager
- Thrift Store Employees

UpSpring
upspring.org

-Director of Development
*Below are positions for the
2016 Summer Program
- Class Intern
- Office Manager
- Volunteer Manager
- Instructional Assistant

Volunteers of American
of Greater Ohio
voago.org
- Resident Monitor

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

13

STREET VOICE
THE IOWA CAUCUS - THE GOP
The Iowa Caucus is about to get raucous,
And who will those Hawkeyes choose?
Polls give a bump to “The Donald” Trump,
But evangelicals feel right with Ted Cruz.

THE IOWA CAUCUS - THE DEMS
Will she prove a charmer to the Iowa farmer,
Or will Hillary’s poll numbers steadily wane?
Meanwhile underdog Bernie’s unlikely journey
Is shaping into a possible upset campaign.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

Dreams
We all have dreams, they’re gifts and things we want to
happen and become. They’re precious to us. We cherish,
hope and wish to be that miracle we pursue and obtain. It
means so much to us. We focus all the energy we can to make
them come true and become reality. It’s in our mind, our
heart and our soul. And we do and wish everything we can
to make it come true. For that which we live for, to make our
dreams come true. We work hard to make them a success
that becomes miraculous. Yes the dream we make happen,
it’s so rewarding and joyful, that we have dreams that we
accomplished and made.

The Struggle
WHAT WAS ALL OF THE FIGHTING FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
REALLY FOR?
WHY STURGGLE FOR RIGHTS WHEN HALF OF THE WORLD IS
WRONG? NOW THAT’S AN EYE SORE!
WHAT ARE THE MARCHERS SAYING OR WHAT’S THE BOYCOTS
ALL ABOUT?
WHY DO THE PEOPLE STILL CRY FOR “JESUS TO HELP”? FOR IN
GOD PEOPLE KNOW THERE’S NO DOUBT
WHAT DOES BEING HOMELESS HAVE TO DO WITH ALL THESE
DILIMAS?
WHY THE HOMELESS GET BEAT WHILE THE WRONG GO FREE
JUST TO BE LATER CALLED A KILLER?
TODAY WE AS A PEOPLE STILL HAVE CONTROL OF ALL OUR
CHOICES AND DECISIONS
SO TODAY LET’S NOT FORGET THE PAST, THE MARCHES, THE
BOYCOTTS OR WE’LL BE IN A COLLISION
COLLISON COURSE WITH THE GOOD, THE BAD, THE UGLY AND
THE BLACK AND WHITE SYNDROME
COLLISION COURSE OF WHO CAN DO BETTER OR WHY
SHOULD I HELP THE PEROSN WHO’S ALL ALONE
WE MUST NEVER FORGET WE ALL LIVE ONE DAY AT A TIME SO
WE MUST LIVE JUST FOR TODAY
WE NEED NEVER FORGET NO MATTER HOW WE LIVE IN THIS
LIFE, WE ALL WILL DIE ANYWAY!
SO SINCE WE ALL HAVE THAT SAME COMMON GROUD WHICH
IS SIX FEET DEEP
FORGIVE THE PAST AND RECOGNIZE THAT OUR FUTURE WITH
GOD’S BLESSING IS WHAT WE NEED!!!

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

The Zen of Streetvibes
“So keep dreaming dreamer, and remember dreams do come
true!”

JIMMIE GIPSON

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

Orange Barrels
Orange Barrels, Orange Barrels
They’re everywhere
Each day the construction workers are there
Putting up the construction signs
Placing Orange Barrels all around
From block to block, from street to street
Construction work is on the streets
So just sit down and take a seat
Orange Barrels are what you’re gonna see

KIM GREEN

Contributing Writer &amp;
Streetvibes Distributor

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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PUZZLES

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 91
Across
1. The most outstanding or
excellent
5. Fastener
10. Rib section of veal or
pork
14. Report or maintain
15. Large artery
16. Eagerness
17. Rescue
18. Sound of a sheep
19. Painful
20. Paragon
22. Den
23. Concentrate
24. Detection device
26. Inform
28. Drama set to music
31. Hard-shelled seed
32. Fish-eating diving bird
35. Birdcall
37. Whiskers
41. Possess
42. Height
44. Twenty-four hours
45. Harvest
47. Ascend
48. Catch with a lasso
49. Owed
51. Pursue
53. Bushy
56. Test for acid or alkali
60. Fake
61. Artifice
64. Copy of a movie on film
65. Molten rock
66. Enthusiastic approval
68. Not in favor of
69. Kitchen appliance
70. Frighten
71. Metal money
72. Moved away
73. Fur of the marten
74. Long and difficult trip

Down
1. Foundation
2. Elude
3. Square root of forty-nine
4. Subversiveness
5. Taxi
6. Be lazy or idle
7. Length by width
8. Tarnish
9. A regular customer
10. Reprieve
11. Remote in manner
12. Transport
13. Leg joint
21. Cut off
25. Remainder
27. Hollow cylindrical shape
29. Bellow
30. Caper
32. Captain’s journal
33. Nocturnal bird
34. Single
36. Sudden rapid flow
38. Fuss
39. Blame
40. Used for staining
42. Cosy
43. Actual
46. Intransigent
48. Recant
50. Emerge
52. Small drink
53. Cut closely
54. Shelter
55. Evergreen plant
57. Not of legal age
58. Unfasten
59. Stench
60. Decelerate
62. Block
63. British peer ranking
below a marquess and
above a viscount
67. Golf peg

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 221 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 321
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 90

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 220 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 321 | Ja n 1 5 - Ja n 2 8 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

15

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

981-5800

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Salvation Army				762-5660

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Shelter: Men

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Prospect House				
921-1613

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941
1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Parkway Center			661-4620

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both
AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Cincinnati Health Network		

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

Jan 15 - Jan 28 , 2016 | No. 321

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALMA
SIMS
SINCE 5/2014

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BELINDA
CHERRY
SINCE 8/2015

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DEBORAH
POINDEXTER
SINCE 9/2012

DONALD
YOUNG

ELMORE
MORRIS
SINCE 5/2014

GINA
MARTIN

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2003

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JONATHAN
SLATER
SINCE 5/2014

JOHN
GAINES
SINCE 12/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

KIM
GREEN
SINCE 1/2010

KRISTINE
HOFSKY
SINCE 3/2015

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MAXINE
GRANT
SINCE 4/2015

QUEENACELESTINE

LEVY

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

TARA
HILL
SINCE 4/2014

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

W. KENNETH
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

LARRY
FILES
SINCE 6/2012

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MEACO
WAITE

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MICHAEL
BEHYMER

MYRA
WILSON

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 2001

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

TINA
SINCE 4/2015

TODD
HANLEY
SINCE 5/2014

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

LOTTIE
MANNER

NEBRASKA
SINCE 3/2015

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

PERVIS
MENTON
SINCE 8/2015

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2015

WILLIAM
BURDINE
SINCE 8/2009

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRAIG
SMITH
SINCE 5/2014

GLENDA
CANTRELL

GREGORY
WILSON
SINCE 1/2012

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHNNY
KERNS
SINCE 9/2012

WILLIAM
SIMMS
SINCE 4/2014

�</text>
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                <text>Pg 1:&#13;
Cover Page&#13;
&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
From the Director&#13;
Remembering Martin Luther King&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
City Legislation Drafted to Protect Workers&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
GCHC&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
Stick with It!&#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
My First (Winning) Superbowl&#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
1789 Cincinnati Letter on American Settler&#13;
&#13;
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“No Person Should Have to Live or Die Homeless”&#13;
&#13;
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The B Word&#13;
&#13;
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Caner Justice in Cincinnati&#13;
&#13;
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GCHC&#13;
&#13;
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Bill Woods&#13;
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Jim Luken&#13;
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Lee McCoy&#13;
Steve Sunderland&#13;
Jimmie Gipson&#13;
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Jon Harmon&#13;
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                    <text>February 12th - February 25th 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 4 (No. 323)

advocating justice | Building community

March and Vigil in support of Immigrants on Ash
Wednesday | 12

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

From the Director: We
Get To Work with Some
Powerful People | 2

Xavier’s Town Hall meeting
reflecting on the civil
unrest in 2001 | 11

Making Cincinnati
Preschool Promise a
Reality | 7

This 30 Day Challenge
Changed Our Community |
5

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
From the Director: We Get To Work with
Some Powerful People
JOSH SPRING

Executive Director
On Monday, February 1st, the
Alms, Entowne and Burton Residents’ Associations, along with Legal
Aid, the City of Cincinnati and the
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition made history. Six-hundred local
households representing thousands
of Cincinnatians won in Judge Beth
Myer’s courtroom. Judge Myers put
the five properties in which we have
been organizing residents into receivership, meaning that all rent monies
and managerial responsibilities will
now lie in the hands of the Milhaus
Management Company. Milhaus has
been appointed by the court to abate
the nuisance the Puretz family, represented by local attorney Steve Rothstein, have turned these five local
properties into. In December Judge
Myers ruled that the owners had
turned these properties into public
nuisances after organized residents
allowed city inspectors into their
homes. Inspector cited 1800 violations.
For more than a year we have
worked with residents to form official Resident Associations. As these
Associations have formed, they have
elected Legal Aid to represent them
and have voted to join the lawsuit filed
against the owners by the city in February 2015. Milhaus will work with
the Resident Associations to improve
each of these homes and make the
properties safe, healthy and sustainable. This court-appointed manager
will report on a strict schedule to the
court and the Residents’ Associations
to show the improvement plan is being followed and is successful. Considering rent monies from residents
and the federal government as well
as two mortgages, the Puretz family and their partners have received
approximately 32 million dollars in
two years. Despite claiming that they
have spent large sums on improving
these properties and further claiming

they have not had enough money to
do full repairs, there is no proof they
have actually spent any remotely significant dollars on these properties.
Instead a roof has caved in, ceilings
are falling, plumbing is leaking, doors
are broken, mold is growing, hallways
are unlit, sewage is backing up, the
heat isn’t working, floors are coming
up, elevators are getting stuck, electric outlets are creating fire hazards,
there are not proper means of emergency egress, there has been no security… We do know the owners purchased a luxury building in the state
of New York recently for approximately $28 million. Now, finally the
millions of dollars in rents collected
here, forward will have to be spent
honestly for the purpose they are intended, improving and maintaining
the properties. The receivership will
last until the court is satisfied that the
properties are safe, healthy and fully
livable.
In addition to these five properties, two additional properties owned
by the Puretz family were part of this
order. These properties were not a
part of the December public nuisance
finding, primarily because of time
constraints, but are in similar conditions. These two properties, Georgia Mason and Founders’ Home in
Walnut Hills are a part of the same
defaulted mortgage as the other two
and therefore were included in the receivership order.
For two years, thousands of
people have had to incur the pain
that comes with living in buildings
not maintained, repaired or kept
safe. Finally, after a year of fighting,
residents should start to see improvements soon. We still have a ways to
go and a lot of work to do to ensure
these buildings become what they
should have always been, but we took
a major step forward at saving these
invaluable affordable homes.

P2 Residents with Legal Aid at the courthouse Photo: Josh Spring

We hope that this success thus
far and the hopeful eventual full success can serve as a model in cities
across the country. Often slumlords
like these get away with injustices
because cities, press and the general
public tend to blame the people living
in such properties for the conditions.
This either results in conditions worsening to the point of closure or the use
of laws similar to our public nuisance
ordinance to shut the properties
down, displacing people and creating
more homelessness. This happens
in cities across the country and has
happened in Cincinnati in the past.
In this situation we have shown a
productive way of dealing with slumlords. Residents have been at the core
since the beginning; we reached out
to the press early on and the Resident
Associations shared their situation,
hopes and demands; the city’s building, health, fire and law departments
have been able to cite the many problems with the properties because the
residents were prepared to allow inspectors into their homes, these departments have kept the focus on improvements for residents and responsibility falling on the owners; the Law
and Public Safety Committee of City
Council and City Council as a whole
has publically shown support for the
residents and encouraged city staff to
hold them accountable and the public
nuisance decision of the court squarely put the public nuisance decision on
the owners.
It is angering that all of this and
more to come has to be done to save
peoples’ homes. We wish that people were honest and cared about the
health and safety of fellow humans instead of caring about getting as financially rich as possible, while walking
on whomever it takes to do so. That
is not the world in which we live however. Therefore we need additional
legal resources to protect the human
rights of home; living wages, health
care, affordable rents, protections
against money laundering, quick acting governmental bodies working
for those experiencing the problems,
more checks and balances, just cause
eviction laws, rent control, etc. We
are so thankful, as a coalition to have
a mission statement that requires us
to work alongside people living in
the Alms, Entowne Manor, Burton,
Reids Valley View, Shelton Gardens,
Georgia Mason and Founders’ Home;
some of the strongest, most powerful
people in our midst.
------------------------

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Feb 12 - Feb 25 , 2016 | No. 323

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on
economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Peter Kobak
Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson, Dante
Williams
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Bill Woods, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Jason Haap, Michael
Earl Patton, Thomas A. Dutton,
Valeria Degutis, David Burns, Sarah
Busemeyer, Justin Jeffre, Kim Green,
Willa Denise Jones
Photography/Artwork:
Josh Spring, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Justin Jeffre, Bill Woods, Renae
Banks
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�LOCAL
Student Reflections on OTR

3

No. 323 | F eb 1 2 - F eb 2 5 , 2 0 1 6

THOMAS A. DUTTON

Director

T

he completion of our Fall
2015 Miami University Overthe-Rhine Residency Program marks its tenth year of
this special community-university
collaboration. Offered through the
University’s Center for Community
Engagement in Over-the-Rhine, students from many walks of life moved
to Over-the-Rhine for a full semester, living together, taking courses,
engaging in reflection, and serving
deep community need with neighborhood organizations, residents,
and organizers. Like the prior nine
iterations of this Program, a primary
goal is for students and community
members, through the relationships
and trust they build, to come to see
the humanity beneath the narratives
that circulate about Over-the-Rhine.
Too often these narratives dehumanize; we come together to develop
empathy.
Below are a few samples:
Valeria Degutis (ARC)
Over-the-Rhine and all its glory,
it was all a misunderstanding. The
once impressive place I thought was
all about the people and redevelopment, I found out it was not. You
might say, “well look at how great
it is”, but I say “what defines greatness?” Is it the businesses and bars?
Or is it the little neighborhood centers and services? So maybe I’m
biased, but after living here for a
semester and experiencing Overthe-Rhine as a resident every day, I
think I’m allowed to go against the
popular vote.
I’ve done a lot of reflection this
semester and one of my first reflections stemmed out of someone asking me how my soul felt. At this point
my eyes had been opened to another
Over-the-Rhine and here’s what I
said three days into this Residency
Program:
All this is, is writing in a
journal, but this night of journaling is too hard. Why can’t I
just write my thoughts today?
I think the answer to that is
that there are too many. There
are so many things to wrap my
head around today and every
day, but more so now. I feel the
beginning of a difficult semester
ahead.
How does my soul feel? My
soul feels shattered. I am shattered and torn. My values, beliefs, preconceptions along with
my passion and attitude lies before me like a shattered mirror. I
can see myself, but I’m distorted.
The pieces of me and everything
that makes me are up in a mess
of unknown and discomfort, of
desire and passive attitude.
The shattered pieces of my
soul lie scattered before me,
waiting for me to pick them up
and glue them back together.
Even if my soul isn’t shattered, I want to break it so that I
can put it back together and feel
whole and fixed again.
The uncertainty leaves me
feeling desperate for answers
and change. Change. The good
kind. The kind that makes us
relate and love one another,
bringing us all to be one.

This is how I felt about Overthe-Rhine before classes had even
started and before I had the chance
to sit and talk about it in our talking circles and journaling circles at
buddy’s Place or the Senior Center.
There’s been hope since that initial
entry, but I’m struggling to find myself outside of Over-the-Rhine, forgetting about the people here and
their unjust issues and things that
I’ve witnessed. I’m not sure what
I’ll feel about life after this. I’ve seen
a sign and it reads, “How can I go
back to living the way I did, knowing what I know now?” That is one of
the truest statements to describe my
feelings at the end of this semester.
I am dreading going back to Oxford
and dealing with the ignorance, especially the ignorance of those who
do not wish to see outside of the life
they know. Why does the world that
I once knew have to be the world I
now dread?
I’ve found myself so enraged by
this semester, festering over the injustices and inequality that exists.
The way that I’ve felt has inhibited
me from seeing things in other ways
and subduing this anger is still something that I am working on. There
have been countless debacles with
friends and family members over
my safety and my being here. They
act as though they have a right to be
dissatisfied with what we’re doing
or where I’m living. And then there
have been silent four-hour car rides
home because my traveling companions just could not handle what I had
to say. I think they just haven’t seen
the beautiful side of Over-the-Rhine.
The side that provides endless love
and support to their community
members, even temporary ones like
me. The side that is so kind and
friendly it could startle you based on
the world we live in today. The side
that sustains one another with service and justice. The side that lends
itself freely to your service and benefit, and the side that allowed themselves to be vulnerable with me.
This experience and these feelings and emotions have led me
through such an impactful journey
of growth throughout my time here.
Over-the-Rhine is such a beautiful
place, and not because of its architecture. It is beautiful because of the
people that live here and the way that
they are. They’ve provided me with
an endless comfort and support and
made me feel like their own family.
I’ve grown to love Over-the-Rhine
for the sense of community amongst
long-time residents and the members of various organizations. This
beautiful place has a heartbeat, and
I am glad to have been a part of that
even if just for a few short months.
Unfortunately, my time here went by
too quickly, but I am forever impacted by my experiences here.
David Burns (ARC)
Throughout my life I’ve heard
people compare their personal experiences to a new set of polarized lenses. Peers return from their studyabroad trips and announce that their
time across the pond has appended
a different color to their perspective.
It’s an additive process that keeps
what you have already learned and

gives you something extra to keep in
your pocket when it’s needed. However, when I think of my time here
in Over-the-Rhine, the comparison
is just the opposite. I feel a polarized
lens has actually been removed from
my vision and a new level of clarity
and truth has been added to my perspective instead.
At my last journaling session, I
was given a prompt that asked me
to choose three things to take with
me when I leave. I chose “big words,
conversations, and empathy.” The
first thing I saw when I removed my
polarized lens was a world of racism. Through the courses, I learned
that the civil rights movement never
ended, and racism has been at the
forefront of this country from the
beginning. But let’s be real, it took
more than reading from a book to
understand the concepts of neo-colonialism. It took more than a film to
understand that oppression lays beneath the facades of the newly developed downtown. Most that I learned
came from interactions with people,
who have been at the spearhead of
activism since the days of buddy
gray.
The daily conversations with
Over-the-Rhine residents have provided my life with clarity. In a conversation with a man who spent
fourteen years in prison for shoplifting, I discovered truth. I found closure when my peers and I helped a
traumatized woman home with the
assistance of two men, who were
experiencing homelessness. Then,
above all, I discovered empathy
when I realized that every person in
this city is a beloved human being,
that deserves more than they are
given. I’ve always thought I could
be there to help someone when they
needed it. But this experience has
made me understand that there is
no level of help that is greater than
walking side by side with the people
in your neighborhood.
On the last day of our studio,
while our architecture group was
boring holes in the walls of the Peaslee Neighborhood Center, a woman
with wisdom beyond her years told
me something that stuck. She said
that college students, above the
rest, have the most power to make
change in the community. If college
students didn’t fight for the freedom
of African Americans, she said that
she would still be sitting at the back
of the bus. She made it clear that my
role as an individual with resources
and knowledge is to “stand up for the
people who can’t stand anymore.”
As architects, we have the choice
to design within our own heads or
with respect and empathy towards
others. The beauty of getting out of
a studio and into the real world is
that my stance will affect the daily
routines of human life. The work we
did at Peaslee is about people. It’s
about the need to open up a room to
welcome all members of the neighborhood and to provide yet another
space for people to sit and have a
meaningful conversation.
So much of my clearer lens calls
for change that it is overwhelming at
times. As I finally reflect on my time
here, I realize that I don’t feel wiser,
nor smarter, and it doesn’t seem like
I’m going to walk away from this ex-

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

perience and say, “ah, well that was
nice.” My back has been broken and
my bones have been rattled; yet it
feels amazing. I was given so many
tools this semester, and yes, when I
first picked them up, I hurt myself,
and maybe even bled a little bit. But
now I know how to use those tools,
and I’m excited to teach others how
to use them as well. When I took off
the polarized lens, I realized that the
truth is permanent. I don’t intend
on ever putting the lens back on my
perspective, because that would be
choosing to live a lie, utterly ignoring the fact that this year I grew in
Over-the-Rhine.
Sarah Busemeyer (FSW)
Being in school for five years
now, I was over-the-moon excited to
have an opportunity to live and study
in Over-the-Rhine, work with other
majors, while completing courses
that would work towards graduation. I happily applied, and after acceptance, started to get acquainted
with a city that I soon found out that
I truly knew nothing about.
I have been well-acquainted
with various suburbs throughout
my life, but nothing compares to the
ever bustling life of the city. Professionals in suits and ties in the bars
or hustling down the sidewalk, individuals homeless on the stoops, and
vendors on the corners. Once it hit
me that this place was my new home
for four months, the comfort of familiarity was nowhere to be found.
With the exception of some welcome
greenery in the trees and lawn of
Washington Park as our front yard,
nothing familiar welcomed me here
in my beginning days. This feeling of
discomfort is one that we all came to
know, not only in our unfamiliarity
with the city itself but what lessons
and experiences it had to offer. Soon
enough, we would begin to know
them well.
Early on in the Program we discussed subconscious biases and past
personal experiences, as all good social justice focused efforts should do.
Thanks to my psychology and social
work background, I was already fairly aware of perceptual misconceptions that can stem from growing up
as a child of white, middle-class parents. I began to realize in these discussions that certain things I considered to be a personal preference
may instead be a cultural difference.
This has become more important
to me than any other lesson about
race or class. A person shouting ‘Hey
baby!’ from the corner does not always mean you’re being hit on, nor
do people gathering and talking on
sidewalks mean they’re doing a drug
deal. It could mean that you’re used
to a different way of life, and a different way of communicating. I soon
started catching myself subconsciously treating this unfamiliar behavior as confusing, wrong, or something to be wary of, instead of using
what I know to make a conscious
decision to change how I react to it.
As you may have noticed, though,
that is a common theme with things
unfamiliar; treating it as dangerous
is much easier than trying to understand and engage with it.
Fortunately for me, I entered a
Program that encourages engagement, so much so that the learning
environment here is actually called
the “Center for Community Engagement.” Our hours were spent reading and discussing articles that explain and argue disparity, and using

(Continued on page 10)

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Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

�LOCAL
This 30 Day Challenge Changed Our Community

No. 323 | F eb 1 2 - F eb 2 5 , 2 0 1 6

5

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

“U

ltimately, the 30 Day
challenged helped us
‘rethink
homelessness’ and ‘shatter stereotypes’ that hinder and desensitize our community.” Renáe Banks,
Youth Program Director, of the Future Leaders of OTR (FLOTR), a
strong advocate for people experiencing homelessness. With the help of
the Homeless Coalition, Ms. Renáe
has exposed the dedicated youth of
FLOTR to the realities of homelessness and she has empowered them
to get involved in ways that they can.
Often youth feel that they are powerless against the forces of the world,
but Ms. Renáe has helped them
build empathy, understanding, and
compassion for people experiencing homelessness. The 30 Day Challenge is a great way to get students
involved in the struggle to eradicate
homelessness. The challenge is a mix
of educational, hands-on, and reflection activities. It is a powerful tool
to raise awareness, and I hope that
more teachers and students use it to
deepen understanding and to provide
opportunities for dialogue.
One thing that I’ve noticed, as the
Director of Education at the Homeless Coalition, is that student’s perceptions of things are easily changed
when they are given all the information that they need. Sometimes, students might find service to be a chore,
or in the case of the FLOTR, a punishment. According to Ms. Renáe, “I
believe the youth originally perceived
the 30 Day Challenge as a punishment. To some extent, they may have
felt that they were paying for the few
privileges that they have: apartments,
cell phones, access to internet, toilets,
clean water etc.; however, they soon
realized that these small amenities
were assets that people experiencing
homelessness do not have access to.

At that point, placing a few dimes or
quarters in a jar seemed like a small
token.”
The students’ perceptions had
changed dramatically through the
30 Day Challenge, when they became
more aware of inequity and had a few
experiences to help them put a face
on homelessness. Ms. Renáe made
sure the students actively kept a
journal through the process. Reflective journal writing helps students
understand the complex feelings
that they are having while preparing
them to have their own thoughts to
look back on. “As our Future Leaders wrote about their experience,
they became more invested in taking
action to advocate for those experiencing homelessness, as a result the
youth engaged with: job shadowing
with Streetvibes’ distributor Lee McCoy; planning and assembling care
packages for the winter PIT Count;
hosting a day-long lockout with great
activities to express themselves and
learn more; donating canned goods
to the Freestore Food Bank; engaging
with a Homeless Coalition Speaker,
Melissa Mosby; and taking a Social
Justice Walking Tour with Dr. Mark.”
Ms. Renáe’s work is often difficult and unpredictable. FLOTR is
a program that is continuously up
against barriers of attendance, due
to the changing demographics of the
neighborhood. There have been times
when families have been displaced
out of the neighborhood, but recognize the importance of FLOTR, so
they do everything they can to keep
their child in the program. In my interactions with FLOTR, I can see how
important it is to everyone – from
those who support and run it, to the
junior and high school students who
participate. The program helps expose the participants to work-readiness and job skills, as well as, social

FLOTR participates work on personalizing their donation bottles. Photo: Renáe Banks

justice and neighborhood issues. It
is the type of program that everyone
who gets involved is better for being
a part of it.
Ultimately, it is about getting
the students to see themselves as
philanthropists to our community –
no matter how much, or how little,
they have to give. Ms. Renáe saw the
change in the FLOTR participants as
they became more aware of the injustices surrounding homelessness. She
is even impressed by the effect on the
participants: “Ultimately, the 30 Day
challenged helped us ‘rethink homelessness’ and ‘shatter stereotypes’
that hinder and desensitize our community. Outside of giving tangible
goods we are spreading awareness to
our community. We want neighbors
to know that homelessness is primarily due to the lack of affordable housing and/or livable wages and we (the
community members) should advocate that all people to have access to

Bottles slowly filling up! Photo Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

both. In addition, we encourage our
community to change its vernacular:
instead of saying, ‘homeless people’
we invite our community to be more
compassionate, empathetic, and understanding by saying ‘people who
are experiencing homelessness.’”
I want to encourage all teachers
and students to become advocates by
participating in the 30 Day Challenge.
There is a link to it under the Education and Service Learning on our
webpage. Although it is a fundraiser
for the Homeless Coalition, students
are asked to give what they can. Even
if they can’t contribute monetarily,
(most individual donations through
the challenge are less than $10), part
of the challenge is to teach other people what you’ve learned. Spread the
word about the 30 Day Challenge and
see what can be done at your school
or community group!
------------------------

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LOCAL

Feb 12 - Feb 25 , 2016 | No. 323

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�7

LOCAL
Making Cincinnati Preschool Promise a Reality Community Issues Forum Focuses on the Next Steps for
This Initiative In 2016
No. 323 | F eb 1 2 - F eb 2 5 , 2 0 1 6

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

C

incinnati Preschool Promise
is an initiative with the goal
of making quality preschool
available for every local
three and four year old. Buttressed
by research and examples that show
how a rich preschool experience
provides a foundation for success,
CPSP-supporters are at the stage of
implementing a plan to make their
dream a local reality. At the Community Issues Forum on January
28th, Greg Landsman, the Co-Convenor and organizer of the project,
outlined the current status of CPSP
and responded to questions about
the next steps.
“National and local examples of
quality preschool programs,” noted
Landsman, “reveal how such experiences make a significant difference
in early childhood development.
Beyond the long standing studies of
educators and experts on the learning capacities of young children,” he
continued, “we have the results of
good preschools here and in other
communities across the country.
The goal, then, is how to make this
experience available to every preschooler.”
Problems of cost and availability
put such programs beyond the reach
of a majority of parents, especially
families living in poverty. Landsman pointed out that 80-percent of
Cincinnati’s 9,000 three and four
year olds live in families with incomes near or at the poverty line.
That means that finding adequate
funding support to cover the preschool costs of these children is crucial.
Finding that proper funding
mechanism has occupied a lot of the
time of the Steering Committee that
guides this initiative. According to
Landsman, members have looked at

a variety of sources including a Hamilton County property tax. Although a final decision has not been made, a
specific City earning’s tax
appears to be the most likely
approach, and Vice Mayor
David Mann, who serves on
the Steering Committee, believes that Council will support such a tax.
Besides covering the
tuition assistance that so
many families will need to
pay for preschool, the revenue source will also provide
grants to improve the quality of many preschool programs. Quality is as much a
part of the promise, emphasized Landsman, as making preschool available to
all three and four year olds.
Therefore, adequate funding will be needed to raise
the standards of many of the
preschools that will want to
be included in the official
Preschool Promise network.
Instead of working exclusively
with Cincinnati Public Schools while
it increases its preschool classrooms,
CPSP decided to use the whole mix
of public, private, parochial, and
home preschool facilities in order to
have a sufficient number of places
to potentially absorb all the Queen
City’s three and four year olds. Thus
the need for a funding resource that
both provides tuition assistance to
parents and enriches preschool environments.
Landsman praised the fortyplus Preschool Promise Steering
Committee for its hard work and
dedication to bringing this initiative
to fruition. Racially balanced, the
Committee is comprised of parents,

Weed, Murder and the
Price of Prohibition
JASON HAAP

Contributing Writer

L

ast November, mostly wellto-do liberals bemoaned the
threat of “monopolies” and
“legalized drug cartels” as a
way to stump against the legalization
of marijuana in Ohio. Even though
it’s not easy to get something on the
statewide ballot, and even though
none of these naysayers had any desire to become commercial marijuana farmers themselves, they scared

supporters of legalization into voting against legalization, promising a
better ballot initiative later.
It’s later. I’m still unfamiliar
with a credible recreational marijuana ballot proposal, and just this
month a recent high school graduate
- accompanied by his three friends
- shot and killed another over a dispute involving marijuana. In other
words, we have a dead teenager, and

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

Greg Landsman at community forum Photo: Justin Jeffre

education providers, and community leaders. This very diverse leadership means that CPSP is not another
“establishment project” that is suddenly foisted on the community.
If we believe in equal education
opportunities for all children, emphasized Landsman, then we need
Preschool Promise now. It is morally
wrong and economically fool hardy
to have only a minority of our children receive the extraordinary benefits of good preschool programs.
Not only will CPSP level the educational playing field for children, but
its tuition assistance will help economically squeezed families in their
efforts to improve their quality of
life. Finally, if an initiative like Pre-

school Promise succeeds, concluded
Landsman, it will show leaders and
citizens alike that transformational
projects for this city can and should
be undertaken.
Preschool Promise is an initiative designed to overcome these
barriers, and it is at a stage of seeking funding and support in order to
make quality preschool available to
all Cincinnati three and four year
olds. As usual, time will be available
for questions and comments.
Lunch can purchased for $6.50.
Next Forum is Feb. 11th.

four more with the rest of their lives
ruined - which, apparently, is better
than a “monopoly.”
For those who don’t know, a
group of kids, including a gun-toting
Demarcus Staley, went to Tyler Kassow’s house in West Chester to steal
his illegal weed. Staley was known
for being a star football player at
Princeton High School. Full disclosure: I used to teach at Princeton
High School. I never taught Staley,
but I recognize him. One of the other kids was from Princeton, too. I
recognize him as well. (From their
published mug shots.)
So, maybe this is slightly more
personalized for me, however loose
the connection, than a typical
“someone got shot” item in the news

cycle - but I can’t help but wonder if
the lives of these kids was worth the
avoidance of so-called marijuana
monopolies in Ohio.
If it’s possible for a “better” recreational initiative to come later, it’s
possible to fix less-than-perfect solutions later, too. I don’t know what
the future holds for legalization in
Ohio - but whatever the next option
is, I certainly hope more people will
vote “yes,” not because of some obscure intellectual point about a political philosophy, but because they
realize the cost to people’s lives when
we keep things like this illegal.

* See Page 10 for a rebuttal
------------------------

*See page 10 for rebuttal
------------------------

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�8

WORLD
Photo Essay: All You Need
is Love

Feb 12 - Feb 25 , 2016 | No. 323

STAFF WRITER

www.INSP.ngo / Reuters

W

e’re getting close to
that time of year again
when love isn’t just
in the air - it’s everywhere, and all over the world. Ahead
of Valentine’s Day, we’re spreading the
love with a series of romantic images

from Reuters that can be used separately or as a photo essay. It’s packed
with hearts, passionate smooches, red
roses, weddings and a car plastered in
Post It notes, naturally

Two men kiss each other during a pro-gay demonstration in front of the
Nossa Senhora da Paz church in the Ipamena district of Rio de Janeiro,
August 03, 2003. Photo: REUTERS/Bruno Domingos

------------------------

A youth selling balloons counts money on Valentine’s Day at a shopping
district in Beijing February 14, 2013. Photo: REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 323 | F eb 1 2 - F eb 2 5 , 2 0 1 6

9

WORLD

A customer selects roses at a flower shop ahead of Valentine’s Day in
southwestern China’s Chongqing municipality February 13, 2007. In a
sign of the increasing influence of Western customs on Chinese culture,
the celebration of love has become a hugely popular festival in China in
recent years. Picture taken February 13, 2007. Photo: REUTERS

Revellers kiss on a street during the Carnival of Sao Luis do Paraitinga,
170 km (106 miles) from Sao Paulo, March 7, 2011. The event is part
of the ongoing Carnival celebrations taking place across the country.
Photo: REUTERS/Nacho Doce

Donald Smitherman, 98, kisses his wife Marlene at the end of a dance
in Sun City, Arizona, January 5, 2013. Sun City was built in 1959 by
entrepreneur Del Webb as America’s first active retirement community for
the over-55’s. Today’s residents keep their minds and bodies active by
socializing at over 120 clubs with activities such as square dancing,
ceramics, roller skating, computers, cheerleading, racquetball and yoga.
Photo: REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Men kiss among other couples participating in the Guinness World
Record attempt in the longest continuous kiss in Pattaya February
12, 2012. The “Longest Continuous Kiss” event is organized to
celebrate Valentine’s Day in Thailand, started out with seven
couples trying to set a new record of kissing for more than 46
hours 24 minutes and 9 seconds. Photo: REUTERS/Damir Sagolj

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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LOCAL

THOMAS A. DUTTON

(Continued from page 3)

the remaining hours to explore the
disparity for ourselves in our servicelearning environments. Our engagement faces the disparity that still exists in a neighborhood that claims
there is none. We would learn a lot
about systemic reasons of disparity,
who it is coming from, and why it is
here. Many questions posed in those
articles poked at areas I had never considered before, and made me squirm a
little. When we would hear the same
ideas posed in a different fashion from
people who have experienced the disparity first-hand, everything started
to become real.
Originally, I pulled myself away
from my ignorance too quickly and
walked through the neighborhood
with a nose held high and a fiery glare
towards everyone white and middle-

class. It took me a while outside of the
classroom to come to terms with the
idea that not everyone who looked the
part may have alternative intentions
for those lower class. In fact, thanks
to deeper reflection in my social work
processing, I realized that most of the
actions, reactions, or lack of actions
from the ‘new’ people of the neighborhood has resulted from my same ignorance, rather than stemming from
a brooding seed of malice. This world
is not full of fairytale good guys versus bad guys, like we often discuss
as a picture of the ‘OTRCH vs. 3CDC’
struggle, but instead, brimming with
people who believe their way is the
best way to achieve their priorities.
We all have different views of what is
truly right.
I’m personally still wrestling with
a lot of ideas and a good number of
questions. Many were too against the
flow to feel safe to discuss in the classroom, but many more also wrung my

Do We Have Enough Laws?
MICHAEL EARL PATTON

Contributing Writer

E

ric Garner died in 2014
while being arrested for
supposedly selling a legal
substance – tobacco cigarettes. His crime was that he was
supposedly selling them loose from
packs that did not have the state tax

stamp on them. He denied to the
New York City police that he was
selling them, but they grabbed him,
put him in a chokehold, and suffocated him. We will probably never
know all the details about what happened, first because he died on the

Feb 12 - Feb 25 , 2016 | No. 323

heart out for the people that continue
to experience the thrash of “progress.”
My relationships with the people that
experience the anguish of disparity have opened my conscience a little
broader than I came in with, a conscience that will continue to question
the consequences of action. I cannot
argue that what has happened in this
city has been a certain type of progress, even success, for some. After
hours in the classroom with Tom and
Bonnie, I can also argue that it has
created regress and distress for others, and that the city is not unique in
its struggles. Some people may choose
to push it out, tear it down, repaint it,
cover it up, or simply keep focused on
their own goals, but the problems people face here are real.
As I gear up to leave this place, at
least I can say I am confident that the
city and people have made their mark
on my life. The weeks have flown by,
I have come to enjoy the energy that

it gives me and the warmth that I feel
from familiar faces and voices, in
place of the unfamiliarity I felt before.
Yet, there are not only more places to
explore, relationships to build, but lessons to learn and questions to be answered. Not having the perfect answer
may be the most difficult realization
while I’ve been here. I can say that I
enjoy Over-the-Rhine, and everything
that it incorporates, and also admit
that my time has been too short to fully appreciate all that it is. I leave more
thankful now to have learned so many
important lessons in this short period,
and am happy to have called this place
home for a time.

sidewalk and second because the
police were never brought to trial for
their actions. While there are several lessons that can be drawn from
this the one that I want to focus on
is that purported violations of even
minor laws can lead to someone’s
death. Assuming that the laws will
be enforced in the first place (many
are not), then the more laws, and
the more complicated they are, then
the more opportunities there are for
misfortune – and even tragedy.
Another way to look at it is that

most laws reflect a failure of society. Oh sure there are some that
are needed in order to co-ordinate
large numbers of people living in
close proximity to each other, such
as laws so everyone knows that
red traffic lights (and not yellow or
green or blue) mean stop. But laws
about speeding, honking horns, tall
weeds, theft, rape, homicide, etc.,
food safety, house repair, burnedout car headlights, etc. wouldn’t be

[Editor’s note: We will run more
of these Student Reflections in upcoming issues of Streetvibes.]
------------------------

(Continued on page 12)

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- Medical Receptionist
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Center for Chemical
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Hamilton County
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hamiltoncountyohio.
gov

- Resident Assistant

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Bethel
cinunionbethel.org

- Executive Assistant
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Imani Family Center
imanifamilycenter.org
*Volunteer based
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Documentarians

League of Women
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lwvcincinnati.org

- Donor Relations and
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hamiltoncountyhealth.
Legal Aid Society of
org
- Water Quality Technician 1 Greater Cincinnati

lascinti.org

- Client Service Specialist
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Lighthouse Youth
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lighthouse.org

- Case Manager
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St. Vincent DePaul
svdpcincinnati.org

- Communications
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*Multiple openings including: - Thrift Store Employees
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*Below are positions for the
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Volunteers of American
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shelterhousecinti.org

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

of Greater Ohio
voago.org

- Clinical Social Worker

�11

LOCAL

No. 323 | F eb 1 2 - F eb 2 5 , 2 0 1 6

Xavier’s Town Hall meeting reflecting on the civil unrest in 2001
JUSTIN JEFFRE

Editor

O

n February 2, Xavier
University hosted a 2
hour Town Hall meeting called “Fifteen Years
Later: The Cincinnati Riots and
the Future of the City”. It featured
an interactive panel that reflected
on the civil unrest in 2001. Nearly
500 people packed in to XU’s Cintas
Center.
In 2001 three days of civil unrest followed the death of Timothy
Thomas, a 19 year old unarmed
black man that was shot in the back
while running from police in an alley in Over-the-Rhine. Following
that, then Mayor Charlie Luken declared Marshall Law.
At the time there had already
been a civil rights lawsuit going on.
Thomas had been the 15th African
American killed by police from
1995-2001. The tension between
the community and police was high
well before Thomas’ death.
Many different community or-

Iris Roley speaking to a packed house Photo: Justin Jeffre

ganizations led a boycott of Cincinnati which led to black entertainers
like Bill Cosby, the Temptations,

Xavier’s well attended Town Hall meeting Photo: Justin Jeffre

Wynton Marsalis and others to cancel. The National Urban league and
others also cancelled their conventions.
The following year many organizations participated in tense negotiations and finally in 2002 a Collaborative Agreement was reached
with the Cincinnati Black United
Front, the ACLU, the city and the
Fraternal Order of Police that would
change the way policing is done in
Cincinnati forever. The Department
of Justice oversaw these changes.
Former Mayor Luken gave
opening remarks and a panel featuring civil rights attorney Al Gerhardstein, Rev. Damon Lynch, III,
longtime community activist Iris
Roley, Cpt. Maris Herold, and was
moderated by Donna Jones Baker.
After a lengthy discussion they
brought up Brain Taylor, an organizer for Black Lives Matter Cincinnati.
According to Brian Taylor real

change only occurs when people
take to the streets. “Where does our
power lie? In mass actions,” said
Taylor. Lynch agreed later, saying to
the younger activists, “Don’t go on
the inside. You will lose your power.”
Rev. Lynch described how at the
time of the unrest he received calls
from people he didn’t know in Indian Hill. “They said Damon, Damon,
what are we gonna do,” said Lynch.
He continued, “I was like, who are
you?”
“If there is unrest in Over-theRhine, there’s unease in Indian
Hill. The symphony is in Over-theRhine and the people in Indian Hill
couldn’t go to the symphony,” he
said.
Then they opened the discussion up to questions and comments
from the audience. Many people
spoke passionately and it was clear
that this conversation was long
overdue and the wounds still run
deep. Many spoke of the continuation of deep inequities between
blacks and whites, rich and poor in
the criminal justice system and our
other institutions here in Cincinnati.
Lynch referred to recent reports about the ongoing inequities
in our community. “We’re number
2 for child poverty is how it’s being
described. We know the reality is if
the children are poor their parents
are as well,” said Lynch.
Iris Roley said that we must
continue to build upon the work of
the Collaborative Agreement and
these conversations will continue.
There’s more Town Hall style meetings coming up April 14th-16th at
the New Prospect Church.
------------------------

Now Hiring: Part-time Peer Specialist (20-25 hours/wk)
Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services
Minimum Qualifications: High School Diploma or GED, Personal experience with
homelessness, mental health, and/or substance use issues.
Duties include working as part of a housing support team and engaging clients
who have housing related needs.
Position requires frequent driving of own vehicle. Valid driver’s license, vehicle
and insurable driving record required.
If interested in applying, please contact HR at 513-354-5200 to submit resume.
THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�12

LOCAL

Feb 12 - Feb 25 , 2016 | No. 323

March and Vigil in support of
Immigrants on Ash Wednesday
JUSTIN JEFFRE

Editor

F

ebruary 10th was a bitterly
cold day, but that didn’t
stop about 40 people from
coming out to support immigrants in our community. They
gathered in a circle on the corner
of 5th and Walnut Street. After Sr.
Paula spoke to the crowd they began

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

(Continued from page 10)

needed if we all treated each other as
we would like to be treated ourselves.
I remember some years ago when Cincinnati passed a law forbidding people
from keeping lions in their homes. For
almost two hundred years there had
been no need for this law. The reason
they passed it was because there was
a house in the West End whose owner
kept a couple lions inside. I remember this house and seeing the lions
through the windows myself. Rumor
was that the owner was a drug dealer
and kept the lions in the house for security. It may have been more secure
for him but it certainly wasn’t for the
neighbors. So the city passed the ordinance, the lions were gone, but the
underlying problems remained. The
neighborhood didn’t become a nice
place to live just because the lions
were gone and there were enough laws
now.
Human nature being what it is,
we do need at least some laws. But I
am skeptical of the cry “there oughta
be a law” to every problem. (Trivia
note: that was also the title of an old

to march around the federal building repeating “Lead us to justice or
Lievanos a la justicia” and biblical
quotes in between.
Like this one: “Do what is just
and right; rescue from the defrauder him who is robbed; do not wrong
the immigrant, the fatherless, and

the widow; commit no lawless act,

newspaper comic strip that some
readers may still remember.) I bring
all this up because another article in
Streetvibes is looking again at Issue
3 – the Ohio Marijuana Legalization
Initiative – and arguing it should have
passed. While I agree with the legalization of marijuana, all the other laws
that would have come along with the
amendment weighed more heavily.
Only a relatively short abridgement of the proposed amendment was
actually on the ballot. The full text
was several pages long. There would
have been hundreds of restrictions.
Yes, you would have been able to grow
a small amount, but only after obtaining a license and inside an enclosed,
locked facility that is inaccessible to
persons under 21. Other regulations
and rules were to be written by a commission after the amendment passed.
You would NOT have been able to give
marijuana you grew to your sick child,
even if the child had a prescription for
it. You would have to purchase such
marijuana from a licensed, not-forprofit dispensary.
The not-for-profit dispensary
could only obtain its marijuana from
one of the 10 for-profit growers al-

lowed in the state, and only on very
limited areas. As for the price, well, all
the amendment says it that the growers will sell their marijuana to the dispensaries “at their lowest wholesale
prices.” There is no guarantee that the
medical marijuana would be in any
way affordable to the majority of patients. And that is important because
I seriously doubt that insurance companies would be covering the costs of
a treatment that is still banned by the
federal government. The amount that
is grown in Ohio would be greatly restricted because the number of growing sites is restricted to 10 with the
possibility of increasing that by ONE
after four years. And that is all. This
is totally unlike the situation in Colorado which has no such restriction.
The same 10 sites are also the only
places where so-call recreational marijuana could be grown. If the demand
in Ohio is high, the prices would be
much higher than in Colorado because
of that restriction. Interestingly, while
medical marijuana could only be sold
by not-for-profit stores, there is no
such restriction on stores that would
sell recreational marijuana. A commission could, though, restrict the

Sr. Paula addresses the crowd Photo: Justin Jeffre

(Continued on page 13)
number of such stores in any precinct.
So much for the free market.
Because this would have been an
amendment to the Ohio constitution,
changes would also have had to be
through the constitutional amendment process. This amendment was
written by business interests who
hoped to profit greatly from its passage; it is to be expected that any
citizen initiative campaign would be
greatly outspent by those same interests. I rate the chances of significant
modification as nil.
So, while I am in favor of the legalization of marijuana, Issue 3 just had
too many restrictions favoring a select
few. All of these restrictions would
have wound up hurting others, such
as those who could not afford the high
prices for medical marijuana, those
who didn’t follow all the regulations
while growing their own, and those
who try to undercut the prices from
the state-controlled monopoly. Ohio
voters made the right choice by voting
down Issue 3. We deserve much better.
------------------------

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�STREET VOICE

No. 323 | F eb 1 2 - F eb 2 5 , 2 0 1 6

JUSTIN JEFFRE

(Continued from page 12)
and do not shed the blood of the innocent in this place.” Jer 22:3
Nationwide, the Department of
Homeland Security (DHS) has been
conducting targeted enforcement ac-

March for immigrant’s rights Photo:
Justin Jeffre

tions, focusing on immigrant women
and children who have arrived from
Central America in the last two years.
With the presence of Immigration and
Customs Enforcement (ICE) in Price
Hill just last week, fear continues to
plague the local immigrant community, many are afraid to leave their
homes for work or school.
Cities across the nation including
Chicago, Minneapolis, and Raleigh
have held public protest and vigils in
opposition to these enforcement tactics asking DHS to stop separating
families. Local community members
and organizations, including Church
of Our Savior, Cincinnati Interfaith
Workers Center, Intercommunity
Justice and Peace Center, LULAC of
Greater Cincinnati, Nuns on the Bus
Cincinnati came together to plan the
march and vigil.
President Obama has deported
over 2 million undocumented immigrants. Hardline Republicans say

Sarah Gets Back Her News Media Coverage
Sarah Palin dropped out of the news.
The loss of attention gave her the blues.
She then decided to take to the stump,
And there to endorse The Donald Trump.
The event won her a big news media day,
And a new impersonation by Tina Fey.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

13

he is soft on immigration, but he has
deported at least as many as he predecessor George W. Bush. Advocates
for immigrant rights disagree and call
him the ‘Deporter in Chief’.
Organizers chose to hold their
vigil on Ash Wednesday. They say,
“The significance on this Christian

day of repentance is to commit to personal change and societal change as
we reflect on welcoming the stranger
and the local immigrant and refugee
community.”
------------------------

The Sorrow of Tomorrow
The sorrow of tomorrow
Is here today
The future looks
Dim and gray
The Earth has been
Polluted
Children in the world
Are starving and crying
Many animals are now extinct
But this doesn’t affect the way
The killers of them think
Their motives are furious
And notorious
Wash your hands
Rinse your food
These are the basic rules
Our waters are polluted
Ozone layer’s almost gone
A whole lot of viruses
People are dying and crying
Farm land unreliable
People are getting killed
Mankind is dying
The sorrow of tomorrow is here today!

KIM GREEN

Contributing Writer &amp;
Streetvibes Distributor

Now
Do you know what you feel?
Do you hear yourself when the world is standing still?
Do you recognize the difference in the sounds that you hear?
Do you believe that you can make a difference in this world
today? Be for real!!
Do you recognize the world and hear the world as it so slowly
revolves around?
Do you understand that it is your life that you are hearing and
only your life you’ve found!
Do you know your rights to live without disrespect, being
happy, and loving your life?
Do you know anything about your past, present, not to
mention being born in strife?
Realizing that we are born from one womb and destined to die
in one tomb ALONE
With all this knowledge do we know right from wrong or how
to be strong?!
Now knowing everything and living our lives, and forgetting
where we derived from.
Now seeing deceit and can’t do nothing about it, NOW don’t
we all feel dumb!
NOW I believe that there is a power greater than any man’s
understanding right here today!
Looking around today trying to distinguish what was and what
I see NOW! Every day I have to Pray!!
Changes everywhere I look, from where to catch a bus to
where do the hungry eat
Changes in every walk of life and that includes if you’re
homeless NOW where do I SLEEP?
NOW think are you happy, sad, disillusioned, misunderstood,
confused or simply LOST?

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

Feb 12 - Feb 25 , 2016 | No. 323

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 92
Across
1. Box on a pole handle for
carrying bricks
4. Air pollution
8. Group of animals
12. Rescue
13. Rate
14. Relating to birds
16. Kitchen appliance
17. Length by width
18. Subway system
19. Strong suit
21. Attire
23. Necessitate
24. Perform
25. Tibia
27. Consume
29. Whirl
30. Small indefinite quantity
31. In the past
34. Forever
37. Brought into existence
38. Steal
39. Closed circuit
40. Regret
41. Heap
42. Male title
43. Wading bird
45. Unwavering
47. Single
48. Chromatic color
49. Jump
50. Understand
51. Do business
52. Egyptian cobra
55. Powdery starch
58. Fodder
60. Voice part
62. Expiate
64. Seaweed
66. Tusked swine
67. Marine colonial polyp
68. Stride
69. Redact
70. Fringe benefit
71. Fruit filled pastry
72. Decimal base

Down
1. Mayhem
2. Open
3. Impression in a surface
4. Health spring
5. Permissible difference
6. Large body of water
7. Cogwheel
8. Amateur radio operator
9. Circumstance
10. Customary observance or
practice
11. Challenge
12. Couch
15. Indicate assent
20. Catch sight of
22. Ale
26. Belonging to him
28. Appendage on the
bracts of grasses
29. Deplete
30. Enemy
31. Elaborate song
32. Precious metal
33. Comply
34. In addition
35. Cut of meat
36. Had on
37. Public transport
40. Relieve from
41. Livelyness and energy
43. Anger
44. Cattle reared for meat
45. Division of 6 Down
46. Fine grained mineral
49. Account book
50. Echo sounder
51. Greek letter
52. Positively charged
electrode
53. Blot
54. Larboard
55. Pouch
56. At the peak
57. Bloodshed
59. Compass direction
61. Assist
63. Moose
65. Pertinent

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 222 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 322
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 91

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 221 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 323 | F eb 1 2 - F eb 2 5 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

15

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

981-5800

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Salvation Army				762-5660

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Shelter: Men

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Prospect House				
921-1613

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941
1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Parkway Center			661-4620

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both
AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Cincinnati Health Network		

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

Feb 12 - Feb 25 , 2016 | No. 323

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LEVY

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HANLEY
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THOMAS
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MUMPHRY

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JACKSON
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JONES
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MENTON
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HILL
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BURDINE
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THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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                    <text>February 26th - March 10th 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 5 (No. 324)

advocating justice | Building community

Not So Great a Distance: from “The Drop” to the
Shelterhouse | 7

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

From the Director: Police
Officers are not Social
Workers | 2

Black Lives Matter Returns
To The Forum | 5

A Crucified Cuba -- Still
Lives! | 3

DIY: Taxes and Credit | 5

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL

Feb 26 - Mar 10, 2016 | No. 324

From the Director: Police Officers are
not Social Workers
JOSH SPRING

H

ave you ever noticed that
often when a person or
persons sees an individual or group doing
something they personally have never
done or believe they would never do,
the observer decides the action taken is wrong and should be stopped?
There are many examples of this currently and historically. One example
that not only frustrates us as an organization but also causes us to wonder
about the life perspectives of people
involves a regular reaction to people
without homes who are sleeping outside.
By every winter in Cincinnati
the leaves have fallen off of the trees.
When this happens the police department receives an increase in calls
from people complaining about the
existence of camps where people live
outside, because with the leaves gone,
camps are now visible from a distance.
This then results in an increase in police runs and subsequent evictions of
people from where they have been
finding some safety on public land.
Of course, in nearly every situation,
the persons that have been pushed
out, move to another location outside
knowing that eventually they will be
removed from there as well.
The question is why do the onlookers feel the need to call the police? Sure, some folks may be truly
concerned about the hardships folks
sleeping outside are facing and believe that the police will somehow be
able to assist. That said, most of these
calls do not come in as caring calls
directed to the wrong agency, but
instead as complaints, saying these
public lands should be “cleaned” up.
So let’s break down what a person’s provocation may be to call the
police and complain about a camp,
asking that it be “cleaned” up. It is
likely that the caller believes those
sleeping outside choose to do so and
because of that are somehow dangerous or criminal and therefore should
not be allowed to sleep in public locations. Also, callers often believe that
the people sleeping outside are bad
for business, progress and general
cleanliness of the city. Finally, the
complainer may likely be offended
personally by the sight of someone
they deem dangerous and unclean
and believe they should not have to
see such a person in a public setting.
Simply put, these complainers are not
only very ignorant, but are ego-centric and selfish.
How can the simple act of someone seeking sleep and some safety

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on

Executive Director

economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com

Police follow a Black Lives Matter: Cincinnati march Photo: Justin Jeffre

out in the open be a hazard to anyone else? How can this act be wrong?
How can this be something that is
blamed on the person seeking the
sleep and safety? Isn’t it considered
very natural and normal to seek a
place to sleep, keep belongings and
have some safety? The selfish and entitled drive of the complainer blinds
them to the fact that we live in society
that operates within a financial system which creates poverty and homelessness and because of this people
are forced to make decisions based
on survival. Think about what a person who calls the police to complain
about people camping outside is really saying: “I saw a group of people
seeking to continue to exist by getting
rest and safety. I believe the fact that
they are living like this, a way that I
would never live, means they are dangerous. I am offended by the sight of
them and believe the sight of them
will drive away business and opportunity for myself. I demand that you
remove them from my sight.”
Think about how disgusting this
perspective is.
Now next thought, why is it that
when the police department receives
these complaints they believe they
must evict the person or person’s
seeking rest? Why is it that the police department believes they have
an obligation to displace and hide
people without a home because of the
discomfort of people with a home? I
regularly hear stories of people being
forced from public spaces for seeking sleep and protection because
someone housed complained. I also
regularly hear stories from people
experiencing poverty or homelessness who seek assistance from the
police department in dealing with a

difficult or dangerous situations and
are either denied service or not given
respectful service. This is what you
call a double-standard (to put it too
nicely). If you are housed and issue
a complaint against someone who is
not housed, action against the person without housing is taken. If you
are not housed and you issue a complaint against someone, it is unlikely
that adequate, if any action will be
taken. In this I am clearly not writing in regard to every police officer as
an individual, I am writing about the
institutional and regular behavior of
the department.
Finally, to the folks that make
these calls because you care and want
to see more opportunity for people,
it is good that you want this. And in
emergency situations, calling the police can make sense. But please consider the fact that police officers are
not social workers. Officers nor their
department is equipped or prepared
to properly assist people experiencing
homelessness. If your son, daughter,
mother, father, aunt, uncle, grandmother or grandfather lost their
housing and after staying with every
bit of family they could, was finally
sleeping outside and you wanted to
find assistance for that person, would
you call the police? My guess is that
you would not, because something
would tell you there is a better way.
So, instead, please use the list of resources listed in the back of this paper. There are groups of trained, passionate street-outreach workers who
will visit people and work with people
for real solutions.
------------------------

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Peter Kobak
Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson, Dante
Williams
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Martha Stephens,
Robert Park, Jason Haap, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Bill Woods, Michael Earl
Patton, Jim Luken, Willa Denise
Jones, Kim Green, Shanon Johnson
Photography/Artwork:
Justin Jeffre, Martha Stephens, Jim
Luken, Bill Woods
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�3

WORLD
A Crucified Cuba -- Still Lives!

No. 324 | F eb 2 6 - M a r 1 0 , 2 0 1 6

MARTHA STEPHENS

Contributing Writer

I

RETURNED recently from
two weeks in Cuba, and I want
to remember here some of the
workaday Cubans I met there.
I should say at the outset that it
was painful for me, as I had assumed
it would be, to see what our blockade
of the island has accomplished. Our
group from Cincinnati rode around
in an old yellow school bus from
Pastors for Peace. On one side it displayed in huge letters this script: End
the U. S. Blockade Against Cuba! We
know that the U. S. embargo represents the longest set of sanctions any
state has ever imposed on another
country. For some years this embargo has not been supported by any
nation in the U. N. except the state of
Israel! 	
Havana has been broken almost
to bits, it seems to me -- it’s much
as I remember it from my visit 25
years ago. Apartment buildings are
in desperate need of repair, ugly and
dangerous. Walls sometimes fall in
on people. The old cars and buses
still smoke up the air everywhere
you go. Many sidewalks are still full
of holes and broken chunks of concrete; two travelers in our group had
falls on them.
Pipes are often ancient, pre-revolutionary affairs that need replacing almost everywhere -- the whole
kit and caboodle of them. (Imagine
that -- if we think we have infrastructure problems in our own impoverished country, and of course
we do!) Cubans are used to whatever
animals or substances come through
their pipes, but for visitors it’s bottled water all the way. Be careful
even brushing your teeth, we’re advised.
Yet here is the mystery of Cuba
we must try to explain: life seems
to go on in a spirited sort of way
amongst those who remain in the
country. They can enjoy still their
beautiful arts, their world renowned
dance, for instance; their free and
responsive healthcare, admired
around the world; their opportunities in a tremendous variety of good
schools, institutes, and universities.
WE SPENT a week in Havana
but also traveled southward to Camaguey and the towns in between.
I liked taking little walks around our
small casas particulars (about $25 a
night), and seeing the kids skipping
along home from school in their
smart yellow and white uniforms,

boxing and teasing each other as
kids do. There’s plenty of evidence
that revolutionary Cuba has never
given up on its revolutionary schools
-- the small classes, that is, and the
well-trained teachers who live in the
neighborhoods where they work,
just as the doctors and nurses do. (A
neighborhood medico at one of our
casas examined me right away one
day when I came down with an infection.)
In 1998 UNESCO carried out an
extensive study of elementary school
data in language and math in all 13
Latin American countries. They
found that Cuba was outpacing all
the others. Cuban children scoring
in the lower half of the tests were
doing better than the upper halves
of children elsewhere -- and with
scores comparable even to the most
developed states of the world.	
ONE DAY in Camaguey, I got my
hair cut in a little house where the
front room became, by day, a beauty
parlor. My duena at the casa where
I stayed, a wonderful woman who
became a good friend, helped me
line up this excursion. I had gone
into her front parlor one night and
said, “Eufemia, do you know anyone
nearby who could cut my hair?” Yes,
she did, she said. The next morning, she was ready to see me off. She
said I must go by pedi-cab (or bicycle
taxi), and I must pay the pedi-cab
one dollar (or one convertible peso).
“No mas!“ said she. For my haircut I
must also pay one dollar. “No mas!”
said my friend.
When I got down off the worn
seat of the pedi-cab and walked into
the front room of a small casa, the
olive-skinned woman who would
trim my hair was painting, in a
smart green color, the nails of a black
client. The two women were very
much at their ease with each other
and very friendly to me. They sat me
down in a little rocker and placed in
my lap a guinea pig I could pet while
I waited my turn.
The bespeckled beautician,
when she finished her smart job on
my hair, and I was looking in my
pocket for my pesos, said no, she
could accept no pay. She had no
English, but we had talked a little
in my broken Spanish. “A woman
of seventy-nine coming all the way
from her country to see us in Cuba?
We will not charge you anything!
We will honor you!”

Bus they traveled on Photo: Martha Stephens

IN HAVANA ONE DAY I was
told, with regard to comparisons
with the U. S., “You know we don’t
shoot each other here, and we don’t
have a heroin problem.”
I was speaking with a leader of
the Cuban Council of Churches (yes,
there is such a thing and has been for
many years). Our group was in Cuba
on a religious visa, and we had been
honored at a luncheon in the Council offices. I walked about the halls
and read the church posters and the
ones from the government -- Say No
to Violencia Contra La Mujer, i.e. We
honored our religious visas by meeting almost daily with local Unitarians and conversing with the ones
who rode the bus with us on all our
travels.
WE ALL KNOW about the
Obama “opening” with Cuba, and
we all wonder what it will mean; but
somehow for a government which
has survived as much as this one
has, it seems like a good bet that Cuban socialism will also survive this
opening -- and the island’s changing
relations with the U. S.
The U. S. once bought over 85%
of the island’s sugar harvest, but
within two years of the 1959 revolution, it was buying none at all and
hoping, under John F. Kennedy, to
“starve” the island into submission.
In modern times demon sugar has
been yet another cross for Cuba to
bear, after the loss of its Soviet trading partner in the 90‘s, for instance,
and many attempts are being made
to diversify its agriculture. The
abandoned sugar cane fields, the
broken sugar mills, are a relic, so to
speak, going back to the conquistadores and the many Batista-style
governments that would come along.
Will the tourist trade take over
Cuba now -- U. S. investment in general? Will there be vast outcroppings
of American-style senior villages
across the land? Will the almost
pristine environment of mountains
and seas be poisoned by us carpetbaggers from the north?
THE SUNNY ISLE of Cuba has
had tourists throughout its history,
and it has them today with a vengeance. Smart air-conditioned busses ply up and down the main thoroughfares.
To exchange dollars for pesos,
some of us walked from time to time

People’s art everywhere
Photo: Martha Stephens

from our Havana casas to a huge,
relatively new hotel nearby, the Melia Oshiba, near the famous Malecon
road by the waterfront. Our CubanAmerican leader, Jorge Vila, feels
that the Melia Oshiba is at the center
of maneuverings by U. S. businessmen and ambitious Cubans. They’re
all waiting for the moment when
Cuba will burst wide open to global
finance.
An enormous ocean-front compound for internationals called Veradora has existed in Cuba for many
years. Our group stayed two days
on its border in a facility run by the
Presbyterian Church, and traveled
by local bus into this maw of the
tourist trade. Was it thrilling to buy
four dollar lattes at the coffee bars
there? Some of us didn’t really see
the point of that, and would have
preferred, I think, to visit an organic
farm, or a neighborhood health clinic, as I had some years ago.
I spoke briefly with a family
from Finland and another one from
France, and I wanted to ask them
this: Do you know anything about
the nearby city of Havana and the
Cuban Revolution in this land . . .? I
wondered what their take on it was,
but I didn’t feel I could ask them that.
We also spent a long morning at a government medical campus called La Pradera. Cuba needs
funds, to be sure, and this campus
is set up to treat sick people from
around the world. We saw afflicted
children getting complex hearing
tests, seniors treated “in new ways”
for arthritis. Any visitor who arrives
in Cuba from abroad can make use
of the medical offerings on this estate and enjoy its pools and personal

(Continued on page 4)

Front room of a small casa that is a “beauty parlor” by day Photo: Martha Stephens

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�4

OPINION
Open letter to the Bern
ROBERT PARK

Contributing Writer

D

ear Bernie,

Love ya. Love your
campaign.
You’re showing why some of us
didn’t give up. You’re proving why
others shouldn’t have given up, and
it’s not too late.
But we’re worried. There are
things you haven’t talked about that
are really important. Things that
leave you vulnerable to broad-side,
blind-side, slam-dunk politics. Here
are the things we are so concerned
about.
1. War on terror
Why are there terrorists? Why
are some people around the world
abandoning all hope of progress under existing arrangements and going
crazy and truly pathological. Do we
think the rigged system of the global
banks and corporations that abuses
Americans is treating the rest of the
world any better, especially in poor
countries? Do these people not see
that American foreign policy has consistently supported and defended the
ruling elites with their own rigged
economies? Take Egypt for example.
We were a major part of the problem
all the way until the Arab Spring and
then we dithered long enough for the
Generals and crony capitalists to take

back control again and now we’re
right back in the same situation.
2. Small business and the Great
Recession
Tens of thousands of small businesses went broke because of the Great
Recession (with a little help from the
IT monsters – Amazon, Google, etc.).
These businesses were treated by the
banks almost as badly as the people
having their homes foreclosed; credit
disappeared. These small proprietors
are backing the wrong horses – always have. With your political revolution, putting stolen income back into
the hands of working people, local
markets for small business goods and
services will expand. Universal, efficient healthcare, with a level playing
field, will be a great benefit to small
business and their employees. Increasing minimum wages and even
unionization will GROW their businesses. Small businesses thrive in socialist countries in Europe. It’s the big
guys we’re after; the little guys should
help.
3. Presidential
When talking heads ask if you’re
Presidential, ask them if they remember Ronald Reagan, the B-film actor
who was one of the most successful Presidents ever. His goal was to
make rich people richer and weaken

the working class, and he was incredibly successful. How did he do it? Was
he a closet genius? No. The GOP appointed smart corporate thugs and
operatives to positions of power and
administrative importance. That’s
what you will do: appoint smart, experienced operatives who happen to
share YOUR vision behind the political revolution you are advancing.
There are lots of qualified candidates
for those positions. Start introducing
some of them.
4. Economics
The media are having a feeding frenzy because they found some
“liberal” economists who say your
numbers don’t add up. Which of these
economists actually is in favor of your
political revolution? I suspect none;
they’re all establishment flacks, former Democratic Party technicians.
If they really cared, they would be
helping you engineer the economic
revolution that follows the political
revolution. It seems like none of them
is even willing to affirm that single
payer is a huge money saver in our
bloated corporate medical delivery
system.
5. Iraq and experience
You’ve been good at nailing Hilary on Iraq but go further. She has
blood on her hands. She followed
the advice of the very experienced
neocons Donald Rumsfeld and Dick
Cheney, with years of Cabinet-level
involvement. The sanctions and invasion of Iraq have caused the death of
over 600,000 Iraqis, not to mention
3500 Americans, and launched the

Donald Trump Isn’t The Next Hitler
JASON HAAP

Contributing Writer

G

o to YouTube and search for
one of the presidential debates featuring Ronald Reagan. If you are like me, the
first thing you might notice is the lack
of “showmanship.” The cameras hold
tight shots on candidates in front of
solid-color backgrounds free from
headline-style advertisements or slogans. The pacing feels different, too.
It feels slower, more calculated. This
probably comes as no surprise, as our
cultural sense of pacing was very different in 1980 or 1984 than we have
come to expect in the globally connected and technological age of 2016.
More on this in a moment.
Go to Google, and you can be just
a few clicks away from tons of articles
about the demagoguery of Donald
Trump. Most of these articles immediately fall victim to “Godwin’s Law”
- which, if you don’t know the term,
is an internet premise that states, “As
an online discussion grows longer,
the probability of a comparison in-

volving Nazis or Hitler approaches 1.”
We seem to honestly think that Donald Trump may be capable of causing
all of us to look the other way while
we murder millions of Mexicans, or
Muslims, or something.
That’s absurd.
Donald Trump is not a mass murderer. He’s a clown, but I don’t mean
the term in the derogatory sense you
might think. According to Wikipedia,
here is some history on the function
of “clowns” in global culture: “The
comedy that clowns perform is usually in the role of a fool whose everyday
actions and tasks become extraordinary—and for whom the ridiculous,
for a short while, becomes ordinary.
This style of comedy has a long history in many countries and cultures
across the world. Some writers have
argued that due to the widespread
use of such comedy and its long history it is a need that is part of the human condition.”
In 1985, late cultural critic Neil

Postman wrote a book entitled Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business.
In short, the book warns that our
undoing will not come from an overbearing government that strips us of
our rights; instead, he warns that we
will become so distracted through the
impact technology has on our minds,
everything will become reduced to
the level of amusement. Serious public discourse will disappear while we
demand the kind of soundbites and
showmanship for which television
was designed.
In 1985, the fact that we had a
movie star for president, and that televised debates gave only a few minutes
for each candidate to speak, were (for
Postman) harbingers of our impending downfall. During the LincolnDouglas debates, for example, each
candidate had an hour before the opponent’s half-hour rebuttal. Politics
were a serious business, and the public expected depth and thoughtful-

MARTHA STEPHENS

a chance in a million!” people said.
“Your ruling class will wipe him completely out!”
People were going inside to a
tiny strip of kitchen where spaghetti
lunches were being made, and I spoke
at length with a good-looking young
woman of 32 named Leisil. She’s
studying English in graduate school
and lives in a small house with her
mother and grandmother. “I like it
that way,” she said, “and my grandmother is like my baby. I told her today, ‘Grandmother, your slippers are
dirty, and I’m going to wash them out

for you!’”

(Continued from page 3)
services. A strange contradiction in a
way, considering the hardships of normal Havana life, but again, Cuba must
live -- somehow.
A final note about my afternoon
visiting on the tree-lined patio of a
small Havana bookstore. Cuba Libro
is run by an American woman, and
speakers of both Spanish and English like to meet there. I met a Cuban
fellow who said he was in love with
Bernie Sanders. “But he doesn’t have

Note: Many factual details here
appear in a book by Salim Lamrani,
The Economic War Against Cuba
(Monthly Review Press 2011). See also
works on Cuba by Julia Sweig of the U.
S. Council for Foreign Relations.
Martha Stephens hopes to continue her discussion on Cuban life
in another issue of Streetvibes. She
would like to take note of the Castro
brothers, of the magnificent Spanish
churches and monuments throughout
the island, of the many international

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

current disastrous crises in the Middle East.
6. Defense of Israel
Bernie, surely you know that Israel is run by 19 families with their
own version of a rigged economy and
foreign policy, just like here. The Israeli people and the Palestinians
need a political revolution like we do.
Why do you uncritically support the
“defend Israel” party line and not put
forward proposals for real solutions?
Why is the one-state solution not on
the table?
7. Immigration
Why are people trying to come
here? It’s part of the same big picture of global corporate behavior. You
need to explain how local economies
are being destroyed, political solutions crushed and people left with
very dismal options. That is what
NAFTA, CAFTA, PPT are all about.
Lastly, dear Bernie, NEVER navigate toward the MIDDLE (well, OK,
maybe with your hair, just a little).
If you turn toward the middle
you will lose most of your true base
including large numbers who don’t
quite yet understand that you’re the
one, but are coming along nicely, and
they are the only way you can make
it to the White House. In exchange,
you’ll pick up just a few confused liberals and libertarians. It will all be
over then.
Hopeful in Cincinnati
------------------------

ness. How public consciousness has
changed in the post-technology era!
Though Postman wrote before everyone was connected to the internet
in their pockets, and before the 140
character limit on Twitter, his warnings are more true today than they
were in the 1980’s. Donald Trump,
for example, is an avid tweeter, which
literally means he’s conducting public
discourse in a format that disallows
anything but the soundbite.
Donald Trump is not the next
Adolf Hitler. He’s the natural conclusion of our culture’s decade’s long
trajectory privileging amusement
over serious discourse. The function
of our media is no longer to inform,
but to entertain - so we favor conflict
and spectacle over analysis and substance. Donald Trump has mastered
this. I wonder what Postman would
think about the difference between
a movie star and a reality television
star. Reality television, a genre that
continues to grow in popularity and
influence, is founded on drama and
conflict. How can we be surprised
that our politics are following suit?
-----------------------fairs and conferences, and of two extraordinary Havana museums, the
National Gallery of the Arts and The
Museum of the Revolution.
Stephens can be reached at stephem@ucmail.uc.edu, and she blogs
at marthastephens.wordpress.com. A
new book of hers, Me and the Grandmas of Baghdad, was reviewed in
Streetvibes last year.
Streetvibes, as always, welcomes
other viewpoints on the same subject.
------------------------

�5

LOCAL

No. 324 | F eb 2 6 - M a r 1 0 , 2 0 1 6

DIY: Taxes and Credit
DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

P

reparing people’s taxes for
free is one of the most rewarding experiences you can
have this time of year. As a
Benefit Bank tax counselor, I was fortunate enough to receive training to
learn how to quickly and easily prepare taxes through http://www.thebenefitbank.org/. But did you know
that you can do it on your own?
If you have a pretty simple tax
situation (something like 1 or 2 W2’s
and your student loan form), I highly
suggest using the Benefit Bank, as it
is free, safe, reliable, and there are no
hidden strings attached to using it.
There are some restrictions, as it is for
people who make less than $65,000,
and some forms aren’t compatible,
but most everyone can use the Benefit
Bank. Additionally, the Benefit Bank
can connect you to cash assistance,
EBT, Medicaid, and other resources
based upon your tax return. You can
e-file and see past year’s forms as
well. The Benefit Bank is really the
Do-It-Yourself of tax and benefits.
Did you know that one of the oldest (and largest) federal anti-poverty
programs helps people get their taxes
done for free? The VITA program has
been around for many years – perhaps you’ve seen advertisements for
“Make Work Pay!” which feature locations where you can get your taxes

done for free. In Cincinnati, if you
call 2-1-1, the United Way hotline,
you can find the locations that will
prepare your taxes for free. If you
want to learn more on your own, tips
on budgeting, credit, taxes, and other
resources can be found on the web:
http://www.makeworkpay.com/
There are site supervisors at the
VITA locations that are friendly and
very knowledgeable. Many of them
have been doing the VITA program
for several years, and they work hard
to keep up on any changes in the tax
code. Every year there seem to be
both complex and simple changes
to the tax code. Homeless Coalition
members and the Legal Aid Society of
Greater Cincinnati, have been instrumental in helping keep VITA active in
Cincinnati. Call 2-1-1 and ask where
the nearest Make Work Pay site is for
you!
Finally, it’s really important to
stay on top of your financial credit
situation, no matter if you use credit
cards or not. We all know by now that
identify theft can be a real problem.
Someone might get a hold of your social security number and your name
and try to use it to buy something or
open up a credit card. So how do you
know if someone’s doing this? Well,
using Credit Karma (https://www.
creditkarma.com/), the only free and

Credit Karma helps you keep an eye on your credit.

federally sanctioned credit reporting
site, will allow you to keep in touch
with your credit score in real time.
You do not need to sign up for a
monthly paid subscription or anything like that, but you will have to
register to use it. There may be advertisements for credit cards on the
site (they will say, “Looks like this is
a good card for you to help build your
credit, do you want to sign up?”) but
you can easily deny them. Other than
that, this is a free-to-use site that you
can check your credit score and see if
you’ve been a victim of identity theft.
I certainly recommend using this site
for several reasons, but especially because it does not put a hard credit inquiry on your account.
The Benefit Bank, VITA, and
Credit Karma are ways that you can
keep your money in your pocket and
not be swayed into pay-day lending
schemes with high interest rates and
lots of fine print. Many people don’t

The Benefit Bank’s site: use the Self-Serve Option to do it yourself!

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

B

cilitator, Taylor also fielded questions
and led a dialogue with Forum attendees.
In the last several years, branches
of Black Lives Matter have sprung
up in communities across the country. Responding to fatal shootings in
Ferguson, Missouri, Cleveland, Ohio,
New York City, and other cities, young

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

------------------------

Make Work Pay Website

Black Lives Matter Returns To The Forum
lack Lives Matter: Cincinnati returned to the Community Issues Forum at
Christ Church Cathedral on
February 11th. Brian Taylor, a local
leader and spokesman for the group,
gave an update of the organization’s
activities and concerns and discussed
its purpose and focus. A skilled fa-

realize that when they get their “refund” the day they submit their tax
return at cash checking places, or
corner pop-up tax places, that they
are really signing up for a loan. If the
federal government denies the tax return, these pop-up tax companies and
pay-day lenders will come looking for
repayment on their loans, leaving you
with fees and interest to pay off. Because so many of us are working poor,
we deserve to keep our hard-earned
money in our pockets and not give
it away when we can do if for free!
Take the time to either find a VITA
site near you, or do your taxes yourself with the Benefit Bank. Everyone
should sign up and use Credit Karma,
because it’s best to know what’s going on with your money (or lack of it!)
than be wondering what’s happening
in the dark.

activists banded together to hold rallies, vigils, and forums to protest these
events. Black Lives Matter: Cincinnati
formed in 2014.
When Brian Taylor and other
Black Lives Matter members spoke at
the Forum a year ago, Cincinnati had
not in recent years experienced police
actions that led to the tragedies that

took place in communities like Ferguson. Attendees noted that after the
fatal shooting of Timothy Thomas in
2001, the Collaborative Agreement
and other reforms had changed policing in this city. Some even questioned
whether the approach of Black Lives
Matter was really necessary in Cincinnati because of these reforms.
Taylor referred to this former
Forum dialogue, and asked whether
anyone had changed their minds during the last twelve months? He then

(Continued on page 6)

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�6

LOCAL
Authorizing War: Back to Libya?

Feb 26 - Mar 10, 2016 | No. 324

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

Contributing Writer

C

lose readers of the news may
have noticed that some outlets have quietly mentioned
possible expansion of the
War on Terror – including American “boots on the ground” – into
Libya. The target would be the selfstyled Islamic State, a reprehensible
organization that relies on terror
and suicide bombers to advance its
agenda. Following Russian intervention in Syria and recent setbacks,
the IS fighters seem to be expanding their presence in Libya. Libya,
of course, no longer has an effective
central government after the United
States and its allies helped drive
Qaddafi from power in 2011 and he
was executed. The question here is
not whether military escalation is
worthwhile, or whether the United
States could do it successfully (a

necessary question in light of recent
history). The question is, does the
president already have the authority
to expand the area of military operations or does he need specific authorization from Congress?
Article I Section 8 of the United
States Constitution gives Congress
the authority to declare war.
Article II Section 2 states that the
president is the Commander in Chief
of the Army and Navy of the United
States. If we are talking of something short of an all-out war, how
much authority does the president
have to commit our troops to battle?
In 1973 the War Powers Resolution
attempted to limit the authority of
the president here by at least putting
a time limit on the duration of armed
conflict before obtaining authorization from Congress. Presidents
generally say that they
won’t be limited by this
act but for the most part
go along with its provisions. In the case of the
War on Terror following
the attacks of 9/11, Congress did authorize the
president to respond.
Here is the relevant section from the 2001 Authorization for Use of
Military Force (AUMF).
Section 2 – Authorization For Use of
United States Armed
Forces
(a) IN GENERALThat the President is
authorized to use all
necessary and appropriate force against

BILL WOODS

(Continued from page 5)
brought up several local fatal police
shootings of Black men in the last year
including the tragic death of Samuel
Dubose. He used these examples to
point out that something was still terribly wrong with police practices toward
African-Americans even in Cincinnati.
Brian Taylor and most Black Lives
Matter activists start from the belief
that institutional racism is alive and
well in most police departments across
the country. This institutional racism is
at work in the daily practices of these
departments as well as in the criminal
justice system as a whole. The worst
outcomes of this omnipresent factor
are the tragic deaths of people such as
Timothy Thomas and Samuel Dubose.
Black Lives Matter emerged in response to the tragic results of this institutional racism embedded in police departments in Ferguson, New York City,
Cleveland, and Cincinnati when young
activists felt they must take a stand.
The appropriate strategy, according to
Taylor, is protest that demands justice
for the illegal or criminal actions of the
police. Only when members of the police are brought to trial for wrongful
acts will the potential for transformational change become possible.

Taylor
also
touched on some
positive
news.
Despite the current
flurry
of
protests
against
police shootings
and other injustices in communities across the
U.S., national attitudes about race
are improving. He
cited surveys that
showed a trend
toward more tolerance and acceptance among
a
majority
of
Americans. Young
adults, noted Taylor, lead the way
in views that reflect a color blindness and a lack
of discrimination
toward all groups
in the society. This
trend, emphasized
Taylor, bodes well
for the future.
Besides his involvement with Black
Lives Matter, Taylor is a journalist who
has also worked as a union organizer. A

those nations, organizations, or
persons he determines planned,
authorized, committed, or aided
the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001,
or harbored such organizations
or persons, in order to prevent
any future acts of international
terrorism against the United
States by such nations, organizations or persons.
(b) War Powers Resolution
Requirements(1) SPECIFIC STATUTORY
AUTHORIZATION- Consistent
with section 8(a)(1) of the War
Powers Resolution, the Congress declares that this section
is intended to constitute specific
statutory authorization within
the meaning of section 5(b) of
the War Powers Resolution.
(2) APPLICABILITY OF
OTHER
REQUIREMENTSNothing in this resolution supersedes any requirement of the
War Powers Resolution.
Only one member of either house
voted against the bill, on the grounds
that its wording was too vague. And
Representative Lee may well have
been right. Though this was passed
in 2001 in response to those specific
terrorist acts, this is the authority
that that President Obama has used
for air attacks against the Islamic
State in Syria and Iraq. (A different
authorization was used for the invasion of Iraq in 2003. In a prelude to
the current question, there was also
no authorization for the 2011 use of
the Air Force in Libya.) Government
officials have claimed that the Islamic State has been in affiliation with

Al-Qaeda, which carried out the
September 11 attacks. There are two
problems with this. First, the Islamic State opposes Al-Qaeda and says
they are not true followers of Islam,
often even warring with them. Second, the AUMF states that it extends
to those who “planned, authorized,
committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11,
2001, … or harbored such organizations or persons…” There is nothing
about affiliates, and as for the Islamic State it didn’t even exist in 2001.
Democrats in Congress are naturally reluctant to oppose the president on this. On the other hand,
most Republicans seem afraid to go
on the record with a vote on a new
AUMF. A new AUMF would, of
course, would mean that they would
have to answer questions as to how
long, where, and how the War on
Terror would continue to be fought.
Well, tough. If they don’t want to do
their job they shouldn’t have campaigned for it. They seem content
to criticize President Obama and his
efforts as Commander-in-Chief, but
will continue to provide the funding
he requests.
One more thing. Enlistees in the
armed forces take an oath: “I, (state
name of enlistee), do solemnly swear
(or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United
States against all enemies, foreign
and domestic; that I will bear true
faith and allegiance to the same;
and that I will obey the orders of the
President of the United States and
the orders of the officers appointed
over me, according to regulations
and the Uniform Code of Military
Justice. So help me God.” Note that
both obeying the president and defending the Constitution are a part
of the oath. Congress should demonstrate that the Constitution is being followed.
------------------------

Young activists with Brian Taylor and Bill Woods Photo: Justin Jeffre

skillful facilitator, he ably fielded questions and conducted a dialogue with
Forum attendees. For a video clip of
this Forum go to www.airinc.org.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

------------------------

�LOCAL
Not So Great a Distance: from “The
Drop” to the Shelterhouse

No. 324 | F eb 2 6 - M a r 1 0 , 2 0 1 6

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

F

ull Disclosure: When I headed across town to do a story
about the new Drop Inn
Center, now on Gest Street
(and now named the “Shelterhouse”)
I carried a certain amount of negativity along with me.
I had been a friend of buddy gray
back in “the old days,” when it was
called the “Alcoholic Mens’ Drop Inn
Center.” I grieved (and ranted) upon
learning that “The Drop” would
be moved out of Over-The-Rhine,
where it had maintained a powerful
presence, both actual and symbolic
for so many years. The Drop had
saved thousands of lives.
Now it is housed in the former
Butternut Bread factory more that a
mile away, surrounded by commercial properties. This is not a neighborhood with houses or apartments,
the neighbors living nearby are the
people experiencing homelessness
who live in the encampments under
the overpasses.
Upon my arrival, Arlene Nolan,
Shelterhouse Executive Director,
met me and gave me an extensive
tour of the new facility. She explained that the shelter had had its
largest number of clients ever (270
men) the night before, a frigid February 10th . I found myself immediately impressed by the cleanliness,
lack of chaos, and by relaxed way
the men were going about their business.
And I was impressed by this vibrant, youngish-director—a transplant from South Africa. Clearly
she loved her job. Clearly I could
see that she related well to the men.
And clearly she was thrilled with the
newly remodeled facility. “We knew
the things we wanted and needed
and we made requests of the developers,” she said. As an example, she
pointed out the ice machine. “We
didn’t have one before, and the men
really wanted it.”
It was just after noon. Many
of the client-guests were moving
through the cafeteria lines. Others were lounging in comfortable
chairs or chatting in small clusters
in he main lobby area. At one side of

Arlene Nolan, Executive Director of Shelterhouse Photo: Jim Luken

the lobby was a bank of computers,
which the men are encouraged to
use in order to keep track of personal
matters, like job searches. Nolan described this service as a client “portal,” an on-line service named HIP,
the Homeless Internet Partnership.
If a client has a problem or an “issue” that he feels the staff should be
aware of, he types in his code number and writes out his need, problem, complaint. Someone from the
staff then provides timely feedback.
Three shelters
Nolan explained that there were
actually three men’s shelters at the
facility as there had been on twelfth
street. She walked me through all

three. The main one was the “low
barrier” or “safe shelter.” Clients who
had been processed into the Shelterhouse were assured of having a bed
and a locker for their stuff for as long
as they chose to stay.
There are two other smaller
dorms called the “Green Dot” and
the “Blue Dot,” each housing about
30 individuals. In the Green Dot,
there is a section designated for
Veterans. The clients who stay in
these “Dot” shelters are men who
are working with social workers and
with advocates who are assisting
them in preparing for more permanent housing.
Nolan explained that an individual might remain in these shelter for

Arlene Nolan at the winter shelter Photo: Jim Luken

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

7
up to 90 days, or even longer if the
man’s situation called for it.
I walked through the health clinic which had it’s own outside access.
People experiencing homelessness
can come to the clinic in the late afternoon or evening, even if they were
not in an ongoing relationship with
the Shelterhouse. The same is true
for those individuals who are accessing alcohol and drug treatment there
at the facility. Separate entrances
make so much sense.
Our last stop was the “winter
shelter.” The new building allows for
much more space for those seeking
safety from the winter weather.
The room is huge and barren.
“Bare bones,” is how Nolan described
it. Men can come in out of the nighttime cold whenever they want. No
one is turned down. Each one is issued a plastic-covered foam mat,
and a blanket. Couples may come in
together. 95 people had slept in this
room the previous night (see photo).
At mid-day the mats are piled up in
adjacent rooms. The big room is totally empty.
The Executive Director
Arlene Nolan has worked as what
she calls an “operations director” on
two Continents. A native South African, she was the finance director and
de facto director of operations for
the SOS Children’s Village in Swaziland, before bringing her skills to the
United States 18 years ago.
Nolan began work as Chief Operations Officer at “the Drop” 7½
years ago, after working as the chief
finance officer for several local nonprofits, including St. Aloysius Orphanage. “I didn’t know much about
the Drop Inn Center until I applied
to work there,” Nolan admits. “The
more I learned, the more it became
really intriguing. Honestly, it’s a fascinating place. Residents are really,
really interesting.” She became the
Director five years ago, succeeding the popular Pat Clifford. “Even
though we serve so many people.
Truly, everybody’s story is different.”
Nolan recognizes that some people weren’t pleased with the fact that
the name of the facility was changed
with the move to the new location.
Nolan explained that, even when it
was “The Drop,” the official name
was (and remains) the “Shelterhouse
Volunteer Group,” doing business
then as (DBA) the Drop Inn Center.
Now it is DBA The Shelterhouse.
Nolan says that the decision to
change the name came about painfully. “We were trying to incorporate
new services. “The board felt that
the (old) name didn’t fit in with all
we were trying to accomplish.”
The staff, both in house, and
those affiliated with other non-profits who come to the Shelterhouse to
provide various services has grown
from around 50 to nearly 70. Nolan
explains that they have an in-house
saying which goes, “Stay in your
lane,” meaning do the thing you were
hired to do, the thing you are good
at.
In terms of herself, she says,
“Early on, I figured out what I am
good at. I’m good at operations, at
making decisions, at maintaning
systems and infrastructure. I’m not
the social worker type.” She says that
she is here to make sure that the organization stays functional for a long
time. Financially stable. In compliance.
I had taken a very cold ride to
The Shelterhouse that day on my

(Continued on page 11)

�8

WORLD
Professor Green: Can we create a utopia
where we end youth homelessness?

Feb 26 - Mar 10, 2016 | No. 324

ADRIAN LOBB

www.INSP.ngo / The Big Issue UK

W

ho are we as a society?
What kind of society
do we live in if there
is no desire to help
the people who need it most? Homeless young people really are the most
vulnerable people in society. They are
someone’s daughter, someone’s son,
and something has happened in their
life - either by their own hand but
quite often not - that has meant they
fall between the cracks. We live in a
society with very little safety net.
But you can’t begin to help anyone without having an understanding.
I made my new documentary, Hidden
and Homeless, after a man in a suit
tutted loudly when he saw me offering money to a young homeless man
in Shoreditch.
What went wrong in that man’s
life to make him react like that? There
was such a lack of empathy. We live in
a society where some people demonise the most vulnerable, and I find that
disturbing. I wondered whether that
was everyone’s opinion.
I found that everything is set up
for people to fail. It is the demonisation of an entire class. There are twice
as many people sleeping rough on the
streets of Manchester as there were a
year ago. And those are just the people
who have been counted. And to be included in this statistic means you have
to be in a sleeping bag and actually

British rap artist Professor Green. Photo: The Big Issue UK

asleep when they do the count.
They try everything not to put
you on that list. And those sleeping
rough are not all the people who are
homeless. If you are in a hostel, you
are homeless. If you are sofa-surfing,
crashing on a mate’s couch, you are
homeless. It is such a multi-faceted
problem.
With the benefit cuts to under
25-year-olds, so many young people
are going to lose their homes. And
what happens then? Government
departments are looking at a spreadsheet, ‘here’s how we save some money’. But it is a real short-term fix. Prevention is always better than cure.
Can we create a Utopia that will
help these young, vulnerable people?
It is such a clusterfuck. That has been
the hardest part about doing this film

- I haven’t come out with any result. I
was naive to think we would. The situation as it stands doesn’t look like it’s
getting better.
But I absolutely have faith in
young people. We went into a school.
In the beginning, they started out with
quite stereotypical ideas of a homeless
person as an old man, maybe with a
dog and a begging bowl.
But within half an hour they began to see them as individuals, as humans. They were really thinking about
who a homeless person might be and
what might be going through the head
of someone who is homeless.
Introduce these ideas everywhere
and we can change a whole generation’s outlook. You have to encourage
it. In the same way hatred is taught,
so is compassion. Introduce these

Collapse of Iraq’s largest dam could
herald national crisis
TAYLOR SMITH

T

he Mosul Dam is in danger
of collapse due to increased
rainstorms. The resulting
flood would be devastating.
As Iraq’s largest dam, it would send
a 15-foot wall of water down the river
to Baghdad, and Mosul would be engulfed in a flood. The immediate impact would result in approximately
500,000 people’s deaths and the environmental impact could severely
harm the quality of life for people in
the Nineveh, Kirkuk and Salahadin
provinces. Specifically, the resulting
famine and disease would affect the
region for years to come.
Maintenance work on the dam is
the Iraqi government’s responsibility,
but it has not, allegedly, taken place
since 2014. The necessary repairs to
stop the erosion are estimated to cost
$250 million to $500 million, according to members of the Kurdistan
Democratic Party in the Kurdistan
parliament.
The threat of demise arises from
the soil foundation of the dam. It is
built on water-soluble soils that must

www.INSP.ngo /
Spare Change News USA
be constantly replenished to prevent
collapse. The combination of gypsum,
anhydrite, marl and limestone continually dissolves in water.
The Mosul Dam was once known
as Saddam Dam. Constructed in 1983,
it stands 113 meters high and 3,650
meters long on the Tigris River. It is
the second-largest dam in the Middle
East and provides electricity to 1.7
million residents in Mosul.
Following the immediate wave,
disease would surely follow. Waterborne diseases, such as cholera, would
run rampant. Iraq has already experienced a cholera outbreak in September due to the influx of refugees and
internally displaced persons. Floods
typically submerge with sewer systems, which would only intensify the
outbreak. The strength of the water
deluge from the Mosul Dam would
also destroy several buildings that
could contain an array of toxic materials such as paints and gasoline.
The danger of the Mosul Dam
isn’t solely structural. In August 2014,
the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria

(ISIS) seized the dam, but Kurdish
peshmerga forces took it back. Sitting
on the frontline, there is no doubt a
collapse would have a significant impact on the battle between ISIS and
the peshmerga forces.
However, Iraqi officials are dismissing the US reports of the danger
as alarmist. A US Army Corps of Engineers report stated that decomposition of the soil is occurring at a faster
rate than it did before construction
in 2007. The report went so far as to
call the dam the most dangerous in
the world. The comprehensive report
reveals that maintenance on the dam
has included grouting since inception
to stop water from causing the rapid
dissolution of foundation soil.
If the catastrophic floods in Pakistan are any indication, a flood from
the Mosul Dam would affect Iraq for
years if not decades to come. The
floods in Pakistan disrupted vital supply lines to troops in Afghanistan,
which would be of even greater concern in Iraq.
Furthermore, there would be an

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

ideas everywhere and we can change
a whole generation’s outlook. We
need to be more compassionate, and
remember that these people are human, they have got names and faces.
Just say hello. Look people in the eye.
See there is a person there. And don’t
blame them or make assumptions.
They are there for a million different
reasons.
The bits of hope I saw were in
the organisations picking up all the
slack for the authorities. Don’t get
me wrong, the success stories were
few and far between. But the looks on
their faces when they told of people
who had got off the streets or who
had found work was brilliant. A lot of
them had been through this situation
themselves, seen it first-hand. They
have got the patience of saints. That
is where you start - as a government,
you talk to people working in the sector and learn from the people who actually help.
I met a lad teaching sports classes
at New Horizon Youth Centre, near
King’s Cross [an inner city area of
London]. He used to use the facilities
there, now he is fully qualified. Talking to the young people there, none
would be picked out of a line-up as
homeless. But their stories, the things
that they have gone through… man,
it’s so tough.
If this documentary starts the
conversation, that makes me proper
happy. The thing is to never become
preachy. That is not how people take
things on board. I am trying to stay
smart, introducing people to subjects
they otherwise might not give a fuck
about, and encouraging compassion.
-----------------------increase in the need for foreign aid
workers to cope with the situation.
When the floods washed over Pakistan, terrorist groups such as the Taliban threatened to attack Western aid
workers. Again, this would certainly
be a concern if there was a flood in
Iraq due to ISIS’s infamous reputation for beheading Western aid workers and broadcasting the actions to
the world.
If repairs are not carried out as
soon as possible, Iraq will have another national crisis to deal with. Nature Iraq, an Iraqi non-governmental
organization, has found a potential
solution to the impending collapse,
but has not received any indication
that the country is moving forward
with it. The founder and CEO, Dr.
Azzam Alwash, believes the repair
money would be best spent by leasing the Illisu Dam in Turkey to store
Iraq’s water. According to him, the
benefits would be twofold. First, the
reduced pressure on the Mosul Dam
would stop any collapse from being
devastating. Second, the evaporation
of water in Turkey’s dam would occur
at a slower rate than in Mosul.
To date, there is no known plan in
place if something were to cause the
dam to collapse.
------------------------

�WORLD
Uneducated women entrepreneurs
defeat poverty

No. 324 | F eb 2 6 - M a r 1 0 , 2 0 1 6

ALIYA BASHIR

www.INSP.ngo

M

aryam Yousuf, 50, gently washes her hands
under a common tap
outside her house in
Saida Kadal, a grassy middle-class locale encircled by the famous Dal Lake
in Srinagar, Kashmir’s capital. She
puts on a Pheran, the traditional long
loose gown, and holding a large steel
bucket walks towards a dimly-lit cowshed, made up of wooden shingles,
in a corner of her home backyard.
Nearby, children are playing cricket,
flaunting wooden sticks as bats, and
a flock of chicken cluck and nibble at
left-over vegetables.
As the milk squirts into the bucket, Maryam says she can’t forget the
day when her husband sold all the
three cows after she had fallen ill. As
a mark of protest, she didn’t eat food
for three days. “My cows are very dear
to me. They are like my children and
when he sold them, I told him to give
me back my identity,” she said. Her
husband not only brought back the
cows, he even purchased another one
for her. “It was not less than Eid (an
Islamic festival) for me,” added Maryam who has trodden the path of entrepreneurship as a dairy farmer for the
last 30 years.
In this conflict-ridden Himalayan
territory, entrepreneurship has witnessed many a metamorphosis. Initially, it was taken up by the educated
upper class men who invested their
own money to build their fortunes.
Then educated women followed and
few have made a significant mark
over the years. However, what has not
been recognised is that many uneducated women are also enthusiastically
raising family incomes through micro
ventures and reinvesting their earnings in their families and communities. These women also inspire other
women in their localities to pursue
their dreams through entrepreneurship at the grassroots level.

Turning tragedy into opportunity
In her community, Maryam is
considered an inspirational woman
who is making money in dairy farming. She believes that no one can stop
a woman other than her own self: “We
are managers by default. If we can run
a house without doing any course, we
can run a business too.” Her journey
of entrepreneurship started when
her husband fell ill due to strenuous
work in carpet weaving. She had to
look after six children - five sons and
a daughter.

“My children help me to manage the
accounts. They respect my struggle in
life and owe their achievements to it,”
she says.
Maryam earns Rs 8,000 rupees
($117) each month from each cow.
From her three cows, she is able to
look after her daily needs and add to
her savings. She believes that rearing cows is her asset as she is managing everything from her home-based
business. “The thing of satisfaction
is that I don’t have to depend on my
children. I recently married off my
elder son without anyone’s help,” she
added proudly.

Maryam Yousuf, 50, a dairy farmer spends most of her time looking after her three
cows to earn a livelihood for her family. Photo: Aliya Bashir/IPS

She sold off her belongings and
started her venture with Rs 2,000
rupees ($29). When she first started,
Maryam possessed less than one kanal
(0.125 acres) of land. Today, she owns
three kanals (0.375 acres). Each cow
produces 10-18 litres of milk per day
and she sells it at a fair price. She also
makes cheese, curd, sweets and takes
orders on special occasions. Maryam
not only generates revenue for her
family, she also offers small loans
to other women in her community
and encourages them to work. She is
known by the name of ‘milk woman’.

Building Her Dreams
Daulat Begum, 65, is inspired by
Maryam’s words of encouragement
following her husband’s death. She
has been growing a household Kashmiri vegetable, Haakh (collard greens)
besides several others through conventional farming: animal manures,
multi-variety cropping, crop residues,
plant nutrients and other natural and
sustainable ways of agriculture. Begum’s husband passed away after a
brief illness in 1999, leaving behind
three daughters and two sons. She

Daulat Begum, 65, who grows local vegetables on her land was encouraged towards entrepreneurship from the death of her
husband. She is a proud mother who transformed her challenge into opportunity. Photo: Aliya Bashir/IPS

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

9
took on the entire responsibility of
the household on her shoulders as her
children were young. Begum started
growing vegetables without anyone’s
help and learned by her mistakes.
“I didn’t want my children to
starve,” she says, while picking vegetables in her garden. “I chose to control my own destiny and became what
I wanted to become.” Begum never
felt sorry for herself. Her passion to
become economically independent
helped her to nurture her dream. She
sells vegetables in the bustling market outside her home near the famous
Hazratbal shrine of Srinagar city.
“Poverty teaches you much in life,”
Begum says. “I learnt the hard way.”
Begum resisted family pressure
for her decision not to remarry. “In
a close-knit society like ours, independence is often synonymous with
opposing moral and cultural values. I
had already waged a war against my
family,” she said, adding that “I was
left with no option other than to struggle alone and push myself hard.” Her
memories are fresh with past struggles, when her family had nothing to
eat for days. But that didn’t deter her
and she kept going until she sowed the
seeds of her fortune.
“I feel so contented not to beg before anyone. People don’t pity me,”
Begum says. “I provide them fresh
and healthy food to live a happy life.”
She owns four kanals (0.5 acres) of
land and earns more than Rs 15, 000
rupees ($220) on a monthly basis. “I
was very shy. I would struggle even
talking to men. But today I have no
apprehensions. I believe in myself,”
Begum emphasised.
Transformational Leaders
Kashmir is an agrarian economy
with more than 70 per cent of the population depending on agriculture for
their livelihood. Even though grassroots female entrepreneurs like Maryam and Begum are not undertaking
their businesses at a commercial level,
they are breaking barriers and inspiring other women to become selfreliant. Unlike many working women
who are finding it difficult to manage
their professional and personal life,
Maryam and Begum set an example.
The trend of women entrepreneurs is substantially increasing in
Kashmir, says Dr. Farooq Ahmad
Shah, Associate Professor, Department of Management Studies at the
Central University of Kashmir: “The
uneducated women entrepreneurs,
especially in rural areas, still do not
have access to technical and financial
support that can give a fillip to their
businesses from a domestic to a commercial level.”
Dr. Shah has extensively worked
in the field of entrepreneurship and
published many books and research
papers in the field. There are cultural
and societal norms that hinder equal
participation of women in ventures
that men undertake. But women have
to contribute to entrepreneurial activities in the best way possible, he
argued.
------------------------

�10

LOCAL

Feb 26 - Mar 10, 2016 | No. 324

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL

No. 324 | F eb 2 6 - M a r 1 0 , 2 0 1 6

JIM LUKEN

(Continued from page 7)
bike. I was aware of the distance (one
mile +) from OTR, and from the various amenities that exist for the poor
in the downtown area, the library for
example. Responding to my question
about the new place being a bit far
away, Arlene Nolan responded, “Far
from where? Where is the starting
place?”
Nolan explained that clients are
coming from places that are further
and further away. “We are over capacity,” she said, “so people are getting
to us.” Then she laughs, “I come from
South Africa where everybody walks.
When people talk to me about walking
they’re talking to somebody who is not
real sympathetic.”
Arlene Nolan says she shares with
all of us many deep personal memories of the Drop Inn Center. “Certainly
people have fond memories of the old
place. You miss the neighbors and the
energy. But this organization will always have a certain energy.
“So many people thank you for
your work, thank you for what you do.
I feel like, honestly, I get more out of
this than...” And her voice drifts off,
but her meaning is clear. The Shelterhouse will continue to be a very special place.
Three stories:
1. Saved by the Shelterhouse
Would you like to meet someone
who proves that homelessness can
happen to anyone? Then meet Frank
Schneider. 55 years old. For 28 years
he was a route driver for Coca Cola.
Then a DUI ended his career. Bad
knees inhibited his re-entry into the
workforce.
His life fell apart. He describes
himself as having been overwhelmed...financially and psychologically. He lived as a homeless man for
three years. But now, after six weeks
at the Shelterhouse, he feels much better about himself and his situation. “I
am totally capable,” he says. “I’ve got
more done in the past three and a half
months than in the three previous
years, all because of the Drop.” Well,

11

the Shelterhouse. I am very happy to
be here,” he says. “The Shelterhouse is
providing me stability. They have put
me on the path to getting permanent
housing.”
But on this particular day, Frank
Schneider is stressed. His anxiety has
nothing to do with his living situation. That part is good. It is Hamilton
County’s institutional bureaucracy
that has him upset. He has been fighting for two weeks to get an updated
identification card (similar to a driver’s license) from the BMV, but they
won’t budge. He needs the ID in order
to get one of several possible jobs that
are available to him.
Frank shows me his ID card, his
picture is on it. It’s definitely him. But
several months ago, the ID expired.
The BMV is demanding that he prove
he has a social security card. He says
the card “fell apart” in his threadbare
wallet. Not hard to believe. He has his
birth certificate, a proof of residence,
and the expired ID. He even had a police background check.
“It’s a Catch-22. I need a new ID,
and I can’t get the ID without a social
security card. All they have to do is
press a few buttons and they would
see that I am who I claim to be. They
could easily find my social security
number.” Almost in tears he says, “i
don’t understand why they are acting
the way they are.”
Thanks to the staff at the Shelterhouse, Frank Schneider is on the way
to a brand new life for himself. He
knows it will happen, but he is frustrated that the State of Ohio is putting
up unnecessary roadblocks.
I tell him this seems like yet another example of the system playing
games with the lives of the poor. He
nods in agreement.
2. Nine on a Scale of Ten
Ricky Gore is 52. When we met
on Feb. 11, he had been at the Shelterhouse for just two weeks. He came
there directly (almost) from the Madison State Penitentiary in London,
Ohio. He had done a hellish year there
because of long ago failure to pay off
his child support expenses. He said
the daughter in question was now 32
years old. “She won’t get a penny of

Ricky Gore at the Shelterhouse Photo: Jim Luken

Frank Schneider holds up his expired ID Photo: Jim Luken

the money I owe. It will all go to the
state.”
Gore left the pen on January 27
with literally the clothes on his back.
No money. “They took my gate pay,” he
said. That is what they call the money
that a prisoner is supposed to receive
on leaving.
After spending hia first night of
freedom in the Hamilton County jail
(as part of the release process), the
County charged him $40...which of
course he did not have). “Where does
it end?” he asks rhetorically. The next
day his sister drove him to the Shelterhouse. Gore was already a cheerleader
for his new surroundings. He gave it a
“9.” He gave the food a “9.5.”
“Ninety-five percent of the employees are respectful and helpful. Of
the Executive Director, he says, “Miss
Arlene in the most approachable person I have ever seen, besides buddy
(gray). If there is an issue, she will address it.”
So Gore seems quite happy to be
camped out in the “Safe” dorm. He
described for me the intake process.
First: an orientation program. Then a
staff member took him around the entire facility, showing him the showers
and the sleeping quarters, etc.. Then,
they went over the rules and regulations. The whole thing took “an hour
or so.”
After that, he received a mental
health assessment. He looked forward
to moving from the safe dorm to one
of the long term, colored “dot” dorms,
because this would mean that he was
further along the path to establishing
a new life out in the so-called “real
world.”
Although I spent less than an hour
with him, Ricky Gore appeared to be
competent a quite capable of creating
this new life for himself. But a huge
cloud hung over his future. A financial cloud. Gore owed the State some
$15,000 for his failures to pay child
support. If he finds a decent job he
must repay the State $250 a month. If
he fails to do so, he can be sent back
to jail.
The Shelterhouse is providing
many services to its client-residents.
Will there be a solution available that
he and someone at the Shelterhouse
can access to help him deal with such
a huge indebtedness, along with all

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

the other obligations that come with
leading so-called “normal life?”
Gore introduces me to one of the
staff members. He describes her as being “the hardest working person in the
Shelterhouse.”
3. A View from One Employee
Meet Laura Rudowitz, resident
advisor at the Drop Inn/Shelterhouse
for past two years. So Laura was
among those who helped in the move
from 12th Street (The Drop Inn Center) to Gest Street (The Shelterhouse).
“It was a really good transition,” she
says, “and it’s really good to be able to
offer the residents all we have now.”
Rudowitz recalls the location in
Over the Rhine with mixed feelings,
“That place has a history we can never
forget, but we’ve come a long way now.
I think this is better for the men.”
“Miss Laura” believes that after
four months, most of the staff feels
the way she does. Most are happy with
working in the new facility. She obviously has a special rapport with many
of the clients. “It’s a courageous thing
to walk in and to ask for help. You have
to understand that anyone can fall under these circumstances.”
Rudowitz seems to have a clear,
personal notion of what lies beyond
her job description. “It’s all a matter of
just taking the time to hear, to listen.
Five minutes of listening can go along
way in terms of making the men feel
like people. We provide the supplies
they need, and emotionally we try to
make them feel like people.”
Ricky Gore had been one of the
people she had listened to. He was one
of her biggest fans.
The most recent effort to move the
Drop Inn Center started for political
reasons, led by those who have a very
exclusive vision for Over-the-Rhine
and did not want the region’s largest shelter in that vision. What I saw
clearly during my visit is that the successes of the Drop Inn Center/ Shelterhouse has everything to do with its
heritage; its hard-working, creative
and caring staff and its strong, resilient, hard-working client-guests. Despite all of the struggles, the staff of
the Shelterhouse continue to serve the
many people they meet with dignity
and urgency.
------------------------

�12

LOCAL
The Catalyst for change: new street
paper launches in the US

Feb 26 - Mar 10, 2016 | No. 324

LAURA KELLY

A

merica’s newest street paper has just launched in
Lowell, Massachusetts.
The Catalyst was unveiled on 23 February at a council
meeting, where the team behind it explained the street paper ethos to local
representatives and media.
Immediately afterwards, the paper went on sale for the first time on
the steps of the town hall. A handful
of homeless vendors will continue to
sell the paper within the community.
“It’s about dignity and empowerment. Vendors of The Catalyst can become micro-enterprises,” says Ryan
White, the man behind the new project, adding that he hopes to see vendor numbers rise quickly.
Two thousand copies of the first
edition of The Catalyst will be available. Vendors will buy each paper for
40 cents and sell them for a dollar.
Ryan says that the title of the paper refers both to the change he hopes
to bring to its vendors’ lives - and to
the increase in empathy that he hopes
to drive in the broader community.
“My wife is in biotechnology and
she deals with chemical catalysts. It’s
a compound that you add to other
chemicals, which creates a change but
the catalyst agent stays the same,” he
explains.
“We want to be the change agent
in people’s lives and propel them forward. There’s this quote that’s often
attributed to Gandhi: ‘be the change
you want to see in the world.’ So

www.INSP.ngo

there’s also the opportunity for the
customer to be part of the vendor’s
story - to be part of their catalyst story
beyond poverty or marginalisation.”
Ryan began working on The Catalyst almost a year ago, following a visit
to a nearby homeless outreach centre
which changed his views.
“Before this point, I’d seen people
suffering from the effects of poverty
or homelessness and I felt bad, but
I thought they must have messed up
somewhere along the way. I had this
negative attitude towards them,” he
admits.
But after a moving sermon in his
church, Ryan met Diane Waddell, who
runs Living Waters Center of Hope.
She invited him to come and meet
some of the homeless guests who use
their services.
“Speaking with them touched
me,” says Ryan. “One of the issues that
kept coming up was that they wanted
to work but it wasn’t possible to find a
job for many reasons - either they had
disabilities or they had a [criminal]
record.”
Ryan immediately thought of
Spare Change News, which is sold 30
miles away in the Boston area. After
some research, he realised that Spare
Change News was part of a global
network of street papers and so he
reached out to INSP for assistance.
Though he already had a full time
job at the Raytheon factory in Lowell,
Ryan was moved with a “vision of a
street paper in Lowell”. With support

from INSP, and hands-on advice from
Spare Change News and Megaphone,
in Canada, the vision is now a reality.
Richard Edwards was the first
vendor to sign up. “He’s become quite
a friend of mine,” says Ryan.
“Richard is a construction guy.
He got really bad arthritis in his back
and he wasn’t able to work anymore.
He didn’t have any savings, any 401k
[workplace savings plan], and one
thing led to another and he ended up
on the street.
“He’s been living in a tent for four
years, through the winter and everything. But this is a guy who doesn’t
drink, he doesn’t smoke, he doesn’t
use drugs, doesn’t have mental health
issues - it’s just his situation.
“Speaking with Richard really
opened up my mind to what the face
of poverty and homelessness is. It’s
not what you would think it is.”
Ryan got to know Richard through
a photography project in association
with Diane at Living Waters. The pair
gave out eight one-use cameras to
some of the guests at the centre.
“We asked people on the street to
take pictures of their lives and their
struggles, their difficulties and their
hopes,” he says. “Then we got them
developed and put them on canvas.
We took them to an art gallery and we
did an exhibition at the art gallery. We
have this great folk festival in Lowell
in July - it was displayed at the festival. Now it’s up at a local coffee shop.”
Ryan and Richard stayed in touch

after the project and got to know each
other better.
“Richard would never panhandle.
He does odd jobs to support himself,”
says Ryan. “He said to me, ‘I would
never panhandle. If you would give
me something like The Catalyst to sell,
I’d gladly be you first vendor.’ So we
signed him up.”
Though the paper took some time
to get started after that initial conversation, Richard says he is looking forward to starting selling. “I think it is a
good opportunity to make a few extra
dollars to supplement my income,” he
adds.
In common with many areas of
the US, Lowell has recently been attempting to crack down on panhandling.
The American Civil Liberties
Union of Massachusetts recently celebrated the decision of a federal judge
to strike down Lowell’s ban on panhandling in the Downtown Historic
District, saying that the activity was
protected under the First Amendment.
Lowell was hit with a bill of
$736,466 in legal fees following the
judgement.
Following this ruling, Ryan hopes
that The Catalyst will have strong support as an alternative to panhandling.
“People really love the idea of the
street paper model,” he says. “Once
people understand that vendors have
to purchase the papers then sell them
on, they really like that idea. The support cuts across the two-party system
- both Democrats and Republicans
here support the idea of helping people help themselves.”
------------------------

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 324 | F eb 2 6 - M a r 1 0 , 2 0 1 6

STREET VOICE
President’s Day 2016

A Slave
A SLAVE IS ANYTHING THAT YOU CAN SEE AND CONTROL
A SLAVE IS ANYTHING YOU ALLOW YOUR MIND AND BODY TO
BEHOLD
A SLAVE CAN BE A MAN OR WOMEN STUCK PLAYING VIDEO
GAMES
A SLAVE CAN BE AN ADDICTION, ALCOHLISM, OR DRUGS! I
BELEIVE THEY ARE ALL THE SAME
BONDAGE IS SOMETHING THAT WITHOUT SLAVE MENTALITY
YOU COULD MAKE A DIFFRENCE
BONDAGE WITHOUT SLAVE MENTALITY YOU CAN SEE GOD
HAS ALREADY DELIVERED US
BEING IN BONDAGE WITH A SLAVE MENTALITY YOUR SOUL
JUST REFUSES TO IGNORE
BEING IN BONDAGE ONLY THE POLICE AND POLITICIANS TALK
ON THE FLOOR
BEING HOMELESS IS NOT ALWAYS ONE’S FAULT SO WHY
RIDICULE OR BELIEVE YOU’RE BETTER
BEING QUALIFIED TO ERRADICATE THE ISSUE NOT HURTING
PEOPLE CAUSE THEY MATTER
BEING SCARED OF WHAT HAPPENS NOW BEING BONDED BY
MY LIFE AND A SLAVE TO MY BELIEFS
HAVING FAITH IN GOD ALMIGHTY AND KNOWING THAT A
PLAN HAS ALREADY BEEN SET FOR MY LIFE
BEING IN BONDAGE OR AS A SLAVE WITH MY MIND I DO NOT
HAVE ANY STRIFE THANK GOD

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

13

On February 15th we cried Hooray,
In celebration of Presidents’ Day.
On that day we could fire a cannon
In honor of Prez James Buchanan.
Next we might give a patriotic rant
In memory of Ohio’s U. S. Grant.
Then at times our eyes would glaze
Trying to recall Rutherford Hayes.
Finally we should wish upon a star
That we could elect another F.D.R.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

Each Morning
Each morning from the dim secrecy
of my cot I lay and
prepare myself for the day.
Sounds of the morning fill the air
from alarm clocks, elevator chimes
and slippers on the floor.
The day has begun once more.
Today there is no distinct aroma
that comes to mind.
The sound of the RA’s voice
reminds us of the time.
“Breakfast ladies!” rings through the floor
as I sit up and prepare myself
to walk out the door.
Another day with a hot breakfast to enjoy.
“Good mornings” and “How ya doings”
greet me once more.
Time to start the day.
Just a lady on my journey
trying to make a way.

SHANNON JOHNSON

Contributing Writer

The Copy Cat
Copy Cat, Copy Cat climbing up the Copy Cat tree
The Copy Cat is always waiting, hanging around
On the prowl looking for a victim in the crowd
The Copy Cat scratches, bites, lies and deceives
Needing attention, it’s what the Copy Cat needs
The Copy Cat is a lost soul, wore out and old
Bad behavior that can’t be lost
Copy Cat you should stop
Let’s hope one day the Copy Cat can grow
And ask for forgiveness and a new soul

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

Feb 26 - Mar 10, 2016 | No. 324

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 93
Across
1. Search and find
6. Stinging insect
10. Treaty
14. One over par in golf
15. Reverberation
16. Dull pain
17. Worship
18. Liberate
19. Currency of China
20. Majestic
21. Gear projections
23. Bind
24. Males
26. Here and now
28. Alone
33. Wild ox of Tibet
34. Heroic poem
35. Perspective
37. Consticted
41. Operated
42. Electronic communication
44. Hawaiian garland
45. Soft part of a fruit
48. Catch sight of
49. Part of a window
50. Consume
52. Atrocious
54. Seize
58. Snakelike fish
59. Historic period
60. Water lily
63. Patois
67. Cut into cubes
69. Insect between larva and
adult
70. Fruit of the oak
71. Zeal
72. Object of worship
73. Aggregate
74. Look after
75. Fractional monetary unit
76. Foe

Down
1. Alpine lift
2. Traveled by horse
3. Highly excited
4. Artifact fired at high
temperatures
5. Fastner
6. Yarn woven across the warp
7. 4840 square yards
8. Horned ruminant
9. Verse
10. Remuneration
11. Extremely sharp or intense
12. Concantenation
13. Religious doctrine
22. Warmth
25. Central area of a church
27. Snow runner
28. Helot
29. Translucent mineral
30. Telephone connection
31. Hoarfrost
32. Leavening agent
36. Rub
38. Slick
39. Perdition
40. Roofing material
43. Harp of ancient Greece
46. Unit of play in tennis
47. Transport in a vehicle
49. Nonmetallic element
51. Either of two parallels
of latitude north and south
of the equator
53. Colligate
54. Pertain
55. Nimble
56. Type of nut
57. Short musical composition
intended as an exercise
61. Au fait
62. Seasoning
64. Brief written record
65. Metric unit of weight
66. Merely
68. Finish

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 223 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 323
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 92

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 222 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 324 | F eb 2 6 - M a r 1 0 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

15

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983
OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

981-5800

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

Salvation Army				762-5660

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

Shelter: Men

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Prospect House				
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672
830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

2401-, 2411 Reading Rd, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Road, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Health Network		

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

Feb 26 - Mar 10, 2016 | No. 324

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALMA
SIMS
SINCE 5/2014

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BELINDA
CHERRY
SINCE 8/2015

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DEBORAH
POINDEXTER
SINCE 9/2012

DONALD
YOUNG

ELMORE
MORRIS
SINCE 5/2014

GINA
MARTIN

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2003

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JONATHAN
SLATER
SINCE 5/2014

JOHN
GAINES
SINCE 12/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

KIM
GREEN
SINCE 1/2010

KRISTINE
HOFSKY
SINCE 3/2015

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MAXINE
GRANT
SINCE 4/2015

QUEENACELESTINE

LEVY

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

TARA
HILL
SINCE 4/2014

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

W. KENNETH
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

LARRY
FILES
SINCE 6/2012

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MEACO
WAITE

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MICHAEL
BEHYMER

MYRA
WILSON

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 2001

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

TINA
SINCE 4/2015

TODD
HANLEY
SINCE 5/2014

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

LOTTIE
MANNER

NEBRASKA
SINCE 3/2015

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

PERVIS
MENTON
SINCE 8/2015

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2015

WILLIAM
BURDINE
SINCE 8/2009

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRAIG
SMITH
SINCE 5/2014

GLENDA
CANTRELL

GREGORY
WILSON
SINCE 1/2012

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHNNY
KERNS
SINCE 9/2012

WILLIAM
SIMMS
SINCE 4/2014

�</text>
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&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
From the Director&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
A Crucified Cuba&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
Open Letter to the Bern&#13;
Donald Trump Isn’t the Next Hitler&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
DIY&#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
Authorizing War&#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
Not So Great a Distance&#13;
&#13;
Pg 8:&#13;
Professor Green&#13;
&#13;
Pg 9:&#13;
Uneducated Women Entrepreneurs Defeat Poverty&#13;
&#13;
Pg 10:&#13;
GCHC&#13;
&#13;
Pg 11:&#13;
Jim Luken Continued&#13;
&#13;
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The Catalyst for Change&#13;
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Street Voice&#13;
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                <text>Josh Spring&#13;
Martha Stephens&#13;
Robert Park&#13;
Jason Haap&#13;
Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
Bill Woods&#13;
Michael Earl Patton &#13;
Jim Luken&#13;
Willa Denise Jones&#13;
Kim Green&#13;
Shanon Johnson &#13;
Justin Jeffre</text>
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                    <text>March 25th - April 7th 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 7 (No. 326)

advocating justice | Building community

Becoming an Active Citizen: Alternative Breaks with the
Homeless Coalition | 5

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Men dominate reporting
on women’s reproductive
issues | 8

U.S. women push back
against stigma, cost of
menstruation | 8

What Would It Take To
Seriously Reduce
Poverty? | 3

How internet access can
change lives of homeless in
Brazil | 9

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL

From the Director: Public
Education Brings Successes
JOSH SPRING

T

Executive Director

he other day I was at an
event for incoming senior
social work majors who are
looking for internships. At
the end of presentations, two students came up to me expressing interest in interning with the Homeless
Coalition.
This, of course, was exciting. We
want more social workers and future social workers to be involved in
the work of the Coalition. Adding to
the excitement; the two students explained how their interest in the work
of our organization began.
The first student explained that
in high-school she had taken part in
our Streetvibes Distributor Shadow;
an opportunity for participants to
walk and talk with one of our many
Distributors, learning about her or
his experience of homelessness, while
attempting to sell Streetvibes to the
general public. Afterward, the participants discuss with our staff and
Distributor the ways in which people
reacted to them and what systematically may have caused those reactions.
The second student explained
that in high-school she had taken
part in our Citywide Shantytown; an
annual event in which students from
around the county set up shantytowns
on their campuses. The purpose is
not to “experience homelessness” because homelessness cannot be mimicked by people who are housed. Instead, the purpose is to get students
together so that they can hear the
stories of one of our Speakers’ Bureau
Speakers who has experienced homelessness and learn about the system-

atic causes of homelessness from one
of our staff and eventually discuss
solutions. While doing this, students,
faculty, parents and other community
members are spurred to ask what is
going on thus starting new conversations about the realities of homelessness in Cincinnati. These are two examples of public education programs
we offer.
In addition to our Streetvibes
Distributor Shadow and Citywide
Shantytown we also complete over
100 Speaker’s Bureau speaking engagements in area school, universities, faith settings and civic groups
annually. We offer a Social Justice
Walking tour; participants walk with
us learning about affordable housing,
gentrification, displacement and solutions that are right in front of them.
Groups of college students from local
schools and from around the country also join us for a week at a time.
Half of their time is spent volunteering with our direct-service member
organizations and learning what they
do and why. The other half of their
time is spent with our Streetvibes
Distributors, Speakers and Director
of Education learning about the systems, politics, legislation and societal
decisions that cause homelessness
and poverty. Every year we reach
thousands of people with the truths
of homelessness and the ways to end
homelessness.
When years later someone tells
us they are involved or want to be
involved in ending homelessness or
when we are at city hall speaking for
new legislation and a group of people
show up in support or we get a note

Tax Dollars for Primaries
MICHAEL EARL PATTON

Contributing Writer

I

f you voted in Cincinnati in the
recent primary election you
surely noticed that there were
no issues being decided. Every

box on the ballot that you could fill

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

in had to do with a party primary
– for a race either for the Democrat, Green, or Republican parties.
These 3 parties were in the primary
election because they were the only

Mar 25 - Apr 7, 2016 | No. 326

from someone saying she or he went
back to school and changed their
major in order to be involved in the
fight for economic justice or perhaps
they started a group on their campus;
when we hear this we are so thankful. We are thankful to work for an
organization whose mission statement specifically says that a part of
ending homelessness is educating the
general public. Getting this feedback,
means that our education programs
are having success; attitudes are being changed; empathy is being fostered and passions are being found.
The most important part of our
public education programs that
makes them effective is the fact that
people who are currently or have in
the past experienced homelessness
are in leadership roles. It’s one thing
for our staff to share the systematic
causes of homelessness with a group,
it is a whole other thing for someone
who has experienced homelessness
to tell her or his story and show the
group on a personal level why ending
homelessness is so important.
Of course, I could not say all of
this without mentioning that our
public education programing requires funding. We pay our Speakers
shadowed Distributors. While they
would probably do the work for free;
we know that their work is very valuable and deserves an income. We also
employ a Director of Education who
pulls all of this together in what really
could be more than one full-time job.
In the case of most of our education
programs, the participating organizations pay a small fee which we are
thankful for but very partially covers
our cost. If a group cannot afford the
fee, we still go because this is a part
of our mission. Donations and grants
have to make up the difference for
us to continue this work and grow it
because the need is certainly greater
that we are currently able to meet.
-----------------------three which received a certain minimum percentage of the vote for the
Ohio governor race last year.
What wonderful publicity this
created for the Republicans and
Democrats! (The Greens have not
received anything close to a proportional share from the media.) Here
we are with a primary election that
is mandated by state law and paid
for by us taxpayers. The news me-

(Continued on page 3)

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to
portray a more accurate and holistic picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe
an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate time and
effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s
Bureau” program is made up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who
have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences. The program is designed to
put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on
economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Peter Kobak
Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson, Dante
Williams
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Michael Earl
Patton, Bill Woods, Jim Luken,
Jason Haap, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Thomas A. Dutton, Stella Norris,
Lauren Gould, Jill Elfers, Steve
Sunderland, Willa Jones, Kim Green
Photography/Artwork:
Justin Jeffre, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Bill Woods
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�3

WORLD
What Would It Take To Seriously Reduce Poverty? Josh
Spring, Executive Director of the Homeless Coalition, Is
Second Speaker in a Community Forum Series
No. 326 | M a r 2 5 - A pr 7 , 2 0 1 6

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

A

t the Community Issues Forum on March 10th, Josh
Spring addressed the question: “Are we really serious
about reducing poverty.” Spring, the
Executive Director of the Greater
Cincinnati Homeless Coalition, was
the second speaker in this Forum
series focused on what it would take
to significantly reduce poverty in
Greater Cincinnati. As the leader of
a coalition that serves and advocates
for homeless families and individuals, he is well suited to take on this
issue.
Josh Spring began his talk by
intimating that too much time and
money go into studying the various
aspects and phases of poverty. “Do
we really need,” he asked, “exhaustive studies on the culture of poverty? Let’s get serious,” he added,
“people don’t choose to live in poverty.”
What we need to be focused on,
according to Spring, are major steps
that would immediately lift people
out of the conditions that keep them
at or below the poverty line. One
obvious problem that currently receives a lot of attention is the growing income inequality in our midst.

While a few corporate executives
are earning millions of dollars every year, there are millions of full
and part time employees with wages
that keep them in poverty or one pay
check away from poverty. “Is it right
or moral,” he queried, “for someone
to work hard at a job and still be in
poverty?”
“Pay everyone a living wage,”
declared Spring. By “living wage,” he
does not mean the current minimum
wage that covers the cost of living in
1968, but a salary computed regionally that would allow an individual
or family to afford decent, housing,
food, health care and the other amenities for a decent and secure life.
Spring envisioned for Forum attendees a fantasy in which the CEO
of Procter and Gamble, who receives
$22-million a year, and the CEO of
Kroger, who receives $13-million a
year, announce their decision to provide all their employees with a living
wage. Other Greater Cincinnati employers then follow their example.
“This would be a huge step toward
eliminating poverty in Cincinnati,”
he stressed.
“Why hasn’t this happened?”
Spring asked. “Too great a culture of

greed currently exists,” he answered.
“To question the right to make huge
profits and salaries,” he continued,
“is like questioning the existence of
God.”
Spring doesn’t see greed diminishing anytime soon, and he advocates a grassroots campaign for
greater equity led by people of good
will. “We can legislate more equity
and balance.” he averred. He pointed
to other communities that have established minimum wage legislation
that comes close to a living wage.
“Our City Council has the power to
set a living wage,” he explained, “and
it could pass a minimum wage ordinance in a month’s time.”
The lack of affordable housing is
the other factor, cited by Spring, that
keeps so many families and individuals in poverty. “Over the last thirtyfive years,” he said, “we have decimated our affordable housing stock
in the city, and during that same period, federal housing assistance programs have been slashed by billions
of dollars.” He pointed to the fact
that virtually no affordable housing
now exists in downtown Cincinnati.
Spring emphasized that we need
more local public programs that cre-

ate affordable housing. Policies exist
elsewhere that require developers to
set aside a percentage of their new
units as affordable, and this legislative model could easily be adopted
here. At present, the trend of reducing such units continues to place our
low-income individuals and families
at great risk, and coalitions such as
Advocates For Affordable Housing
and the Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition have their hands full
in fighting to keep the housing we
still have.
During the informal question
and answer period, several people
commented about the growing economic inequality in our city and
country and how difficult it is to
get elected public officials to focus
on this dilemma. Spring responded
by noting the expanded impact of
money on our political system. “The
fact that you have to have a barrel of
money to win any legislative seat,”
answered Spring, “means a government more and more controlled by
the economic elite.”
------------------------

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition Executive Director Josh Spring speaks at community issues forum Photo: Justin Jeffre

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

(Continued from page 2)

dia have covered this like the play-offs
to the baseball World Series. They
concentrate on the two major parties
as if they were the only possible choices, just like there are only two major
baseball leagues that can participate
in the World Series. This reinforces
the perception that no other choice is
possible.
Here are a couple of proposals.
One is that the political parties pay for
their primaries, or at least a portion of
it. There were a handful of jurisdictions in Hamilton County that had issues on the ballot – Fairfax, for example, had an operating levy. The Village
of Fairfax will be charged for the extra
expense involved for the additional
work by the Hamilton County Board
of Elections. A small change would be
to charge the parties for this work in

the same way. Most of the cost – such
as the poll workers -- would still be
paid by the taxpayer, but at least some
would be paid by the political parties.
If the parties don’t want to pay any of
the costs, then they can hold a convention or do private voting, perhaps
electronically. After all, that is what
the parties that didn’t make the minimum cut-off have to do. That is what
the Libertarians, Socialist, and Constitution parties have to do. Why, just
because your party is big, should you
get a free ride?
Another proposal is to put ALL
the choices on a single ballot. As it
was this time and in most years, there
are races in which I am interested in
at least two parties. But I can only
choose the ballot for one party. I
would love to be able to choose among
the Democrats in some races and
among the Republicans or Greens
in others. But I can’t. If the parties

were paying for a part of this I could
understand, but they don’t. Yet they
are making the rules. Why don’t we
taxpayers make the rules?
Finally, some party officials have
been saying that the choice for presidential candidate lies with party insiders, not the public. Some Republicans have been pointing out that they
have the power to change the rules
before the convention, with the aim of
denying Donald Trump a first-round
victory. Some Democrats pointed out
earlier that it really doesn’t matter if
Bernie Sanders won most of the states
since the so-called super-delegates –
chosen by party insiders and not the
voters in the primaries – hold the decisive power.
So again, why are we taxpayers
financing the entire cost of the political primaries if they are just for show?
This needs to change.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

(UN)OFFICIAL ISSUES-ONLY
BALLOT for City of Cincinnati
March 15, 2016
There are no issues to be decided
today in today’s primary in the City of
Cincinnati. There are no boxes to fill
in. You may feed this sheet of paper
into the scanner but nothing will be
recorded. This polling station is open
and the poll workers are here because
Ohio state law requires them for certain political party primary elections.
These political party elections are the
only elections taking place today within the City of Cincinnati. If you are
not voting in a party primary, there is
nothing for you to vote upon.
Thank you for coming. Your tax
dollars are at work today supporting
the political process.
------------------------

�4

OPINION
Climb the Hill or Feel the Bern
JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

H

ello Streetvibes readers.
Let’s talk politics, a subject that I love to hate.
My most recent diatribe,
I mean: “essay,” had to do with what
I cynically referred to as the Republican “goat rodeo.” At this writing,
only four of those 16 goats remain,
but the embarrassingly juvenile
circus has continued, degenerating to what might euphemistically
be called “locker-room humor,” or a
grade school cafeteria food fight.
This time, let’s talk about the
Democrats. Only two left, battling it
out for the coveted nomination, but
doing so in a manner that makes the
Republican “goat rodeo” even more
absurd by comparison. Hillary and
Bernie have chosen the high road,
criticizing one another’s position on
issues, voting records, and intentions, but refraining (almost entirely) from attacking each other’s character (or “endowments”). They are
conducting what could be termed a
“more civilized” debate over things
that matter to those of us who comprise the body politic. Less entertaining, perhaps, than the boisterous
Republican “goats,” but way more
substantive.
Clearly, most readers of this
paper will vote for one of these two
candidates (although some, for excellent reasons, will be voting Green,
for Jill Stein).
Let me make several potentially
outrageous statements up front: It
matters that people (you) vote, but
your actual, individual vote…makes
no real difference…unless an election were to be decided by one vote,
which—except in the smallest of local elections—never happens. When
we go to vote, we put such thoughts
out of our minds as we perform what
we see as a civic duty or privilege.
Voting (participating in the
choosing of officials for public office)
is part of the democratic process,
but—unfortunately--we no longer
live in a democracy. Historian and
wag Gore Vidal famously stated that
“America does not have a two party
system. There is only one party,
the Corporate Party, and it has two
wings.” Let’s call them the Repugs
and the Dims.
In painful fact, we live in an oligarchy, dominated and controlled
by wealthy business interests. Basically things have always been this
way. Proof? The founding fathers
were slave owners… businessmen,
first and foremost. Fortunately, social contracts (laws) are in place to
protect some of us more vulnerable
citizens from the greedy power of
the corporatists. None the less, these

money men shape and (through the
media) control much of our lives.
Of course, it makes a difference
whether the democrats or the republicans are in control of the mighty
ship of state, because the democratic
wing of the Corporate Party tends to
be more concerned about those of us
who occupy lower berths on the ship,
or--to switch metaphors like horses
in mid-stream--who live on rungs
closer to the bottom of the social ladder.
So, a few days ago, those readers who voted the Democratic ballot
in Ohio helped decide between two
aging political war horses, Hillary
and Bernie. Hillary had the backing
of those who control the “machine”
of democratic politics. Bernie (who
is technically an independent), attracted a huge “populist” following.
Bernie has been going to “we the
people” for his campaign money and
support.
Full disclosure: This writer decided to cast his primary ballot for
the Senator from Vermont. Mrs.
Clinton won in our state, and--absent some huge campaign calamity-she will most likely be the nominee.
[I have yet to decide whether I will
vote for her in the general election.]
Here is my take on the two candidates:
Bernie Sanders (Age 74)
Officially, the Bern is the only
declared “Independent” in the US
Senate. Ideologically, he is a Socialist, which--until he proceeded to run
this very effective campaign--was
a dirty word in US politics. Bernie
has made us way more comfortable
with socialism, which is the river of
benign governance in which most of
us swim, off and on, from cradle to
grave. He almost always votes with
the Democrats in the Senate, but the
Party does not hold him in very high
regard. Bernie is also a Jew. Just like
Jesus was. He has had a long political career in a state where I lived for
five years (1999-2004). He was one
of Vermont’s two representatives for
16 years, before he won a seat in the
senate in 2006.
I shook hands and chatted with
Sanders at a fundraising barbecue
in 2002. Straight forward. Likeable.
Not cloying. Not a baby kisser. Most
famously, he has never taken contributions from corporations or their
PACs. He is a populist, meaning his
appeal is to large groups of ordinary
people, and it is from these grassroots connections that he receives
his funding (In February, he raised
more money than his opponent, with
all her corporate connections).

Have protesters lost their
Trump card?
JASON HAAP

I

Contributing Writer

decided to attend the recent
Trump rally in West Chester,
just so I could see, firsthand,
what it really feels like inside the

spectacle we’ve seen on television.
After reflecting for several days, I’m

more disappointed in the protesters
than the kind of people who would
consider voting for Trump in the first
place.
I’m inclined to feel a nebulous
sort of solidarity with progressives

In 2004, I had a second encounter with Sanders, an encounter
which disappointed me. At a large
union hall in a small Vermont town,
I sat among three hundred others, listening to a campaign speech.
When the Congressman opened the
floor to questions, I asked him if he
was aware that on September the
10th, 2001 (one day before the day
which “changed everything,” Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfeld,
held a press conference, wherein he
revealed that the Pentagon had lost
track of (could not account for) 2.3
Trillion dollars. Not billions. Trillions!! A staggeringly unimaginable
amount of money.
The day following this incredible
announcement, three buildings at
the World Trade Center were demolished, and no one seemed concerned
about the loss of 2.3 TRILLION dollars. Sanders’ response to my question was shamefully inadequate.
“Yes, I am aware of that,” he said,
“but it is a very complicated matter,
and I am not going to go into it at this
point.”
Complicated? Indeed. But no
one has yet attempted to unravel the
mystery of how a government agency
could lose so much money without so
much as an accounting. This failure
to provide accountability includes
Senator Sanders. 2.3 trillion dollars could provide college tuition for
every eligible student in the US for
years to come. 2.3 trillion dollars
could solve the problem of homelessness forever.
Here’s the thing about Bernie.
He talks about creating a revolution,
about the need to radically change
the “System.” In 2008, Obama campaigned on the notion of “change.”
Whatever. Leftist journalist Chris
Hedges makes it clear that Sanders
is not a revolutionary politician. He
is trapped, as Hillary is trapped, in
the political “matrix.” He will support Hillary if/when she gets the
nomination.
Hedges says, in no uncertain
terms, that revolution stands a
chance of happening if and when
enough people (you and I) take to
the streets and force the “System” to
grind to a halt, in the way that Charlie Chaplin shoved a monkey wrench
(literally and figuratively) into the
grinding gears of the corporate machine in his brilliant film, Modern
Times.
As one who participated in the
Occupy Movement in 2011, I find myself in total agreement with Hedges.
We the People might someday create
revolutionary change. But a politician, working within the system,
who mount marches and protests
-- and, while hundreds of people
brought a hullabaloo to West Chester,
what did they accomplish? Making
noise and getting on TV? Sure, there
were a couple of people who tried to
interact directly with Trump supporters, such as the three Muslims who
wanted to prove not all Muslims are
bad because they handed out donuts.
Maybe I’m being cynical, but I don’t
think a misinformed foreign policy
position is going to be radically transformed by a sugary breakfast treat.
Don’t get me wrong: I recognize

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

doesn’t have a chance. So, for me,
Bernie is a good choice, but we are
still choosing between greater and
lesser evils.
Hillary Clinton (Age 68)
Among the many ways I think of
myself: activist, writer, actor, teacher, one of my most profound self-images is that of an ardent feminist, or
as Alice Walker (The Color Purple)
expresses it: a “womanist.” I believe
that, unless patriarchy is eliminated,
the world will never come to its senses. Unless women share equally with
men, in all things, the world cannot
mature.
With that in mind, I am totally
ready for a woman to be President
of the US. In her day, Eleanor Roosevelt might have been better than
her husband. In some ways, I will
be happy to see Hillary as President.
But, unfortunately, I will most likely
not be voting for her. The main reason: Hillary has proven herself to
be a war-monger. As a journalist for
the international Franciscan order,
I have been up-close-and-personal
with too many wars (Nicaragua,
Croatia, Haiti, Bosnia).
I believe that most wars should
never have happened. But continuing to resort to the violent solution
is the American way. Vindictiveness
is in our breakfast food. And Hillary Rodham Clinton has supported
every war the US has waged since
9/11. Some of these wars were propagated during her time as Secretary of
State. Like her husband Bill, Hillary
seems always drawn to the militarist
solution. Perhaps—as a woman—she
feels she must prove herself macho
by opting for the military solution,
time after time. The killer fact for me
is that Hillary has never met a war
she didn’t like.
She has other tragic flaws, like a
decided affinity for Wall Street and
for business as usual. Her husband
made war against the poor in our
own country, and she supported that
war as well. I could go on and on with
a list of reasons why my conscience
may prevent me from voting for her.
That said, there should be little
doubt that another Clinton Presidency would be less catastrophic than
having a Trump, a Cruz, a Rubio, or
a Kasich in the White House for the
next four years.
Those of us who are waiting for
a revolution will continue to bide our
time. As Leonard Cohen sang in his
amazing futurist song: “Democracy
is coming to the U-S-A. But it is not
going to come as result of this Presidential election.
[Editor’s note: The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition does not
endorse political candidates or political parties.]
-----------------------the fact I agree with the sentiment on
most of the handmade signs protesters held in the air that day. Like them,
I oppose hatred and racism. I’m just
not sure what a sign at a Trump rally
is supposed to do about those facts. If
anything, I think this sort of behavior
just activates “The Backfire Effect.”
If you haven’t heard of The
Backfire Effect, it is a fascinatingly
unfortunate reality of many of our
psychologies.
Sometimes, when
presented with opposing views (or
even facts that contradict deeply

(Continued on page 11)

�LOCAL
Becoming an Active Citizen: Alternative
Breaks with the Homeless Coalition

5

No. 326 | M a r 2 5 - A pr 7 , 2 0 1 6

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

T

his month, the Homeless
Coalition, along with many
of our partners and member organizations, has been
leading college students in service
learning throughout Over-theRhine. Our approach is different
than many service-learning programs because we focus a lot on
education – whether it be learning
about our community’s history from
Bonnie Neumeier at Peaslee Neighborhood Center, from M. Shannon
at Venice on Vine, or Chris Schuermann and Bubs at St. Francis Seraph, among others – students get a
holistic understanding of the struggle of the Over-the-Rhine People’s
Movement. We also hear from many
other speakers from the Voice of
the Homeless Speakers Bureau and
other community members who
give up their time to help put social
injustices, like gentrification, in perspective.
We also do direct service with
several organizations, like the St.
Francis – St. Joseph Catholic Worker House, Rothenberg Preparatory
Academy, Future Leaders of Overthe-Rhine, Our Daily Bread, St.
Francis Seraph Soup Kitchen, and
other life-giving organizations in our
community. I would like to dedicate
this space to the voices and images
of the college students from the University of Vermont and Southern New
Hampshire University who have (or
are currently) participating in the
Cincinnati Urban Experience with us
this month.
Upon arrival, we ask them “What
do you want to learn or experience
this week?” Here are some of Southern New Hampshire University’s expectations:
“I would like to learn about Cincinnati’s initiatives to end homelessness and also learn ways that I can
make an impact on the community. I
would like to know what I can do as
an individual to help people’s experiencing homelessness. How can we
end the cycle of poverty? I want to
feel what people go through on a daily
basis. I want to learn about the racial
divide in the city, and more about the
economic issues of the city. I would

Dr. Mark giving a Social Justice Walking Tour Photo: SNHU

like to learn about the impact of race
on poverty. What are the stereotypes
that people have about homelessness? I want to learn more about the
history of Over-the-Rhine and what
led to the terrible living conditions
in the city today. I want to become an
Active Citizen.”
As you can see, students are eager
to learn about the causes and effects
of poverty, racism, and homelessness.
Becoming an active citizen is about
making community a priority in one’s
values and life choices. It means going beyond curiosity about social injustice, educating oneself, and asking
why? and putting community as the
most important priority in your life.
Ask yourself if this is something that
you do, or are you more of an armchair social justice leader. Do you do
things in the community even when
it’s inconvenient or difficult?
At the end of their experience
with us, which typically lasts a week,
I ask students to give us some feedback on their time in Over-the-Rhine.
I asked them to write down injustices
that they witnessed during the week.
Here are some of the responses from

SHNU handing out lunches Dr. Mark Mussman Photo: Dr. Mark

the University of Vermont:
“When distributing Streetvibes
people rarely made eye contact or
outright ignored us and Lee. It was
very dehumanizing. The police made
us move down the street and made inappropriate comments about people
experiencing homelessness. When we
asked people to take our picture with
Lee, there were people who refused
to listen to him. In addition, it was
disheartening to see housing being
destroyed by 3CDC in favor of parking or condos for the upper class. I
noticed that there is a large problem
with giving tenants rights, people
losing their homes to developers who
are gentrifying the neighborhood (as
seen on Vine Street). There are not
enough resources for people experiencing homelessness. For example, a
man wandered into the church where
we were staying because the cold
shelter closed and he had nowhere to
go to get out of the rain.”
As you can see, the Vermont students are very aware of what happens
around them during their time here.
They wrote about what impacted
them the most: “The active process

of gentrification and seeing it unfold
in real time was both shocking and
motivating. I am now more aware of
the impact this has on communities
and what role I can play in helping the
process be more community-friendly.
I feel better equipped to be an active
community member. What impacted
me the most was learning about all
the people who are forced out of
their homes with nowhere to go. It
is so unfair to do that, and I could
not imagine what it would feel like
to have that happen to me. I will
take away the increased knowledge on gentrification and causes
of homelessness.”
“I was impacted most by seeing social justice firsthand by experiencing and interacting with
people experiencing homelessness
directly. I loved getting the educational aspect and understanding
how to be an advocate for underprivileged populations. I will take
away knowledge from this trip to
become more active in my community. I was impacted by what
people are doing and how they are
advocating for people. I was able
to see how I can do that in my own
life. I will take lessons learned on
what it means to be an advocate,
how to be compassionate, and so
many other lessons.”
So many people come together to
make the Cincinnati Urban Experience the most unique service-learning trip on any college’s roster. Students gave shout outs to Lee McCoy,
Samuel Jackson, Melissa Mosby, Key
Beck, students at Rothenberg, and of
course, myself. I’ll leave you with just
a little love that I got from the Vermont students:
“I was most impacted by Dr.
Mark’s work and passion for the community. His teaching about the community and about homelessness as a
whole definitely laid groundwork for
me to follow his example in my own
community.”
Although I may be exhausted after this month, every ounce of energy
I have put into the Cincinnati Urban
Experience will be amplified in communities around the country, and for
that I am truly lucky. I am humbled
by the work that our community does
to end hunger and eradicate homelessness. Thank you everyone!
------------------------

University of Vermont with Lee McCoy Photo: University of Vermont

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�6

LOCAL
More Student Reflections
on Over-the-Rhine
THOMAS A. DUTTON

Director

O

ver-the-Rhine is undergoing rapid change—often
referred to as the “urban
renaissance”—where
it
seems new upscale condos, businesses, bars, and eating establishments are opening every day. It is
the new urban playground, when on
warm nights music pumping at full
volume disgorges into the streets and
keeps residents awake well into the
wee hours of the morning. Though
changing, Over-the-Rhine is still

mostly Black, and poor. The median
income in the neighborhood just a
few years ago was roughly $10,000/
year. Amid these changes, long-term
residents lament feeling like strangers in their own neighborhood.
Immersed in this cauldron, students see the disparity right off the
bat. And as the Residency Program
unfolds, the questions that rise to
the surface, become clear: Have we
confused the proximity of class and
ethnic populations with true com-

Mar 25 - Apr 7, 2016 | No. 326

munity? In a neighborhood where
ethnic and class differences now occupy the same geographic space, to
what extent do the different groupings actually engage one another? In
the spirit of Rev. Dr. Martin Luther
King, Jr.’s Beloved Community, do
differing groups actually learn from
one another and become their neighbor’s keeper nurtured by a radical
empathy?
A related question that Bonnie
and I put to the students is: What is
your theory of social change? It’s a
trick question actually, because inherent in the question is the prejudice that only something large and
grandiose (national policy or a new
social movement or a new political party) can stand up to the overwhelming, systemic issues of poverty, gentrification, segregation,
unemployment, inequality, violence,

racism, etc. Grandiose actions will
be necessary, but what the students
come to find through their experiences is that it may well be the “small
things” that equally matter too—the
new relationships formed and the
new perspectives gained that come
out of conversations across difference, however defined. Notice what’s
happening here: As students interact with people across difference,
the abstract issues of poverty, etc.,
become less so—they become real
and personal—and once that happens students have difficulty casting
community people as abstractions.
Here is how the personal and political become linked, related, seen as
mutually constitutive. The intention
here is to open up new horizons that
allow future practitioners to merge

(Continued on page 7)

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THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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�No. 326 | M a r 2 5 - A pr 7 , 2 0 1 6

THOMAS A. DUTTON

(Continued from page 6)

the personal and political in new ways
that can lead to more socially just directions.
In the reflections that follow, Residency students grapple with these
challenging questions. They have become keenly aware that engagement
across boundaries of ethnicity, culture, class, and gender remains quite
rare. But as you’ll read, many students
took this challenge straight up, and
have come through with a social skill
set through which others can learn.
The world needs people like the students of this cohort, who have learned
to navigate socio-economic and racial
borders. And who are now able to take
their experiences and see how they
are absolutely vital to understand and
usher forth new kinds of professional
and social practices the world desperately needs.
Stella Norris (FSW)
As the semester comes to an end
and I look back on my time here in
Over-the-Rhine I have a mix of emotions. This semester was a rollercoaster and full of experiences that
have forever changed me. There will
be parts of the semester that I will
miss immensely and parts that I am
happy to leave behind.
I think back to the first day, I
was like a deer in the headlights and
completely unsure of myself to become successful and integrated into
the community of Over-the-Rhine. I
walked into buddy’s Place for the first
time and looked out to Vine Street. I
was at a loss for words. I couldn’t start
to imagine what was in store for me
over the next sixteen weeks. The first
week was hard. I recalled an interaction with myself and my journal, questioning everything. I couldn’t decide if
this Program was right for me. I felt
like an outsider and I was worried I
would spend sixteen weeks in a place
where I felt out of place and uncomfortable. Would I ever feel at ease?
Then uneasy feelings became frustration. I told family and friends about
my experiences and my truths but all I
felt was judgment and lack of empathy.
When would these horrible feelings
end? The first month was hard to say
the least. I had more days than not going to bed frustrated and unsure of the
days ahead. I would tell myself it’s just
a semester and it will be over before
I can even realize it started. Little did
I know that is exactly what happened.
Now I have days that brings tears
to my eyes because of the joy and
beauty of this world. I struggle to understand how the semester went by so
quickly. Over-the-Rhine has etched a
spot in my heart. It’s not the location
or the new buildings but the people in
Over-the-Rhine and the experiences
that have taken my heart. I will never
forget. My journal entries went from
questioning my decision to be in Overthe-Rhine to enjoying my days and
experiences in it. I would be lying if I
said all my days are good now; I still
have bad days from time to time but
they are few and I know how to handle
them. The injustice still breaks my
heart and it forever will. But I know
that my experiences in Over-theRhine have helped solidify my abilities in social work. I am a better social
worker because of those good and bad
days.
My favorite, most impactful memory had to have been when I saw my
first client sign his lease. This moment
brought more happy emotions to me
than Christmas morning. As Iwatched
as my client was explained the rules
and regulations of his apartment the

7

LOCAL
gratitude and excitement that was radiating around him were incredible. I
was honored to be a part of his journey
to housing. He had never had a place
of his own and now he just signed his
first lease. The pride he felt was something unexplainable and so intense
it created butterflies in my stomach.
I walked away from that experience
over-joyed. That will be a day I will
never forget.
I am forever thankful for my experiences and the people I have met being a part of the Residency Program.
I will look back on the good and bad
days and know that I have been forever impacted. I also know that I will be
a better social worker because of my
internship through the Program. My
hope is that one day I will be able to
come back to the community and continue fighting the injustices.
Lauren Gould (FSW)
My time here in Over-the-Rhine
has been by far the most meaningful
and influential experience I have ever
been a part of. Through this experience I was not only able to gain knowledge about the neighborhood through
classes, or gain skills through social
work practice in my field placement, I
was able to gain a sense of community
and a better understanding of different individuals and their backgrounds
and experiences. I was able to walk in
another’s shoes, not just in my placement with my clients at the Drop Inn
Center, but in community member’s
shoes such as Mr. Earl or Miss Dorothy, in my professor’s shoes like Bonnie, Tom, and Alice, in my classmate’s
shoes like the architects and the teachers as well as the many others I encountered throughout this semester.
Allowing and willing myself to walk
in others’ shoes and alongside their
journeys with a spirit of humility and
a genuine desire to meet and talk with
others helped me expand my view of
the world and gave me a new framework of thinking about the world.
This lived experience and new way
of thinking reminded me of two different quotes from two of our journaling
sessions. The first is a quote from our
first journaling session, by Richard
Rohr: “we don’t think ourselves into
a new way of living; we live ourselves
into new way of thinking.” The second
quote is from our journaling session
with Steve Elliott, who I am a very
big fan of and respect very much. The
quote reads, “I learned that my instincts are not always right, my first
impressions are not always true, and
my way of doing things and of living is
not the only way to live.” These quotes
are both very powerful to me because
there were several times throughout
the semester that I seriously questioned my thoughts, beliefs, and values and how I viewed the world. Discovering the enrichment that comes
from seeing other ways of life allowed
me to let go of some of my toxic ways
of thinking and let these new ways of
thinking wash over me like a wave,
each and every time.
A journal entry I did on November 11, 2015 is a great example of the
ways in which my thoughts, values,
beliefs, and views of the world were
challenged. The prompt asked how we
have been stretched throughout this
experience. My response was: “I have
been stretched in every sense of the
word. I have been stretched physically,
mentally, and emotionally. I have been
stretched physically by taking on too
much. A thirty-hour work week, three
classes, volunteer work, and my work
with NAMI have taken a toll on my
body. I have been stretched mentally
because I am constantly in a mental
conflict about how to think and feel

and act. Why do I feel like I’m being
forced to change the way I think? If I
don’t think a certain way, am I still a
good social worker? Am I doing everything I can to help and advocate for my
clients and their needs? Am I doing
everything I can to be the best version
of myself? I have been stretched emotionally through the Program, but especially through my placement at the
Drop Inn Center. Working with clients
who have nothing, who are stereotyped and discriminated against, who
have so many challenges and obstacles
to face, and knowing I can only do so
much, which is usually not enough,
has been very hard on me.”
This entry was difficult for me to
write, but was also very helpful because it made me take a step back and
look at what was really challenging me
and allowed me to rethink my stressors. My life could be so much worse or
I could have real problems and real
challenges I have to face like so many
of the people I’ve encountered during
this experience. Knowing this helped
me open up my mind, body, and spirit
and helped me rid myself of those
negative thoughts and feelings I felt
rolling in like a freight train with no
breaks.
My time in Over-the-Rhine has
been by far the best experience of my
life thus far. I grew so much as an individual, as a community member, as a
student, as a social worker, as a family
member, and as a leader. I learned to
appreciate the little things like a funny
conversation with a homeless man or a
meaningful group discussion with my
classmates. I learned to not take anything for granted because I saw firsthand with my clients that nothing is
guaranteed and you can lose so much
so quickly, regardless of your race,
class, ethnicity, etc. Finally, I learned
to be more understanding and empathetic of others and their situations
because you truly never know what
they have been through or are going
through. I am so thankful for this experience and for my time here because
it not only opened my eyes to a new
world, it made me a better person, and
for that I will be forever grateful.
Jill Elfers (ATH)
I start my reflection with a draft of
my final presentation speech:
“I am a senior anthropology student and during my time in Over-theRhine I have interned at Crossroads
Health Center. Crossroads is a federally qualified health center, based
here in the community, with the mission to provide quality healthcare despite an individual’s ability to pay. As
an intern at the clinic I was part of a
newly formed care coordination team
committed to closing the gap between
traditional clinical care and patient
self-management of chronic conditions.
I was involved in coordinating
care for the patients diagnosed with
hypertension or high blood pressure.
Through mainly outreach calling I
collaborated with patients, families,
community partners, and insurance
companies to ensure that these individuals had improved care experience, better health outcomes, and decreased health expenditures.
Over a two-month period, I
called over 130 patients and spoke to
almost 60. I helped these individuals
schedule follow-up appointments, request refills for their medication, and
obtain blood pressure cuffs. Additionally, our team connected many of our
patients to community resources to
aid their attempts to eat healthy and
exercising regularly.
While making these calls I realized the numerous barriers this pa-

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

tient population faces. In the beginning, this made my task seem incredibly daunting and I questioned what
difference could one girl from the
suburbs make in their lives. Over the
course of a semester I have realized
that I was wrong to think that it takes
grandiose interventions to make a
difference. Every person I spoke to I
affected and in turn they affected me.
That has been my take away from
this program: everything matters;
every detail from history, every active policy, every seemingly mundane
interaction. I have many plans for my
future but I know I will always carry
these experiences with me as a reminder of the power of the individual
in their community.”
During my time in Over-theRhine I have learned to never underestimate the ability of one person to
effect change. From the story of Peaslee and the mothers that saved a piece
of their community to the struggles
shared by individuals who have experienced homelessness or addiction.
I have been raised in a society that
has taught me that “bigger is better.”
I have been trained to think interventions must have endless amounts of
money and resources to succeed. This
experience has taught me that the opposite is true. All that is necessary for
real change is the investment of the
individual. This is my largest “takeaway” from my time in the community. I had one interaction, in particular,
that facilitated this conclusion. While
calling patients at Crossroads, I interacted with a woman who was struggling with mental health issues. After
talking to her on the phone, listening
to her struggles, and scheduling an appointment for her with the counselor
I realized the effect one person can
have. She asked if she could meet me
and I agreed to introduce myself to her
at her next office visit. During that encounter I realized that it was not only
me affecting others, but that they were
affecting me. This interaction allowed
me to foster relationships and empathy with community members.
I believe that living in Over-theRhine was integral to my growth in
this program. Without the residency
aspect of this Program it would be impossible to have the same encounters
with community members and therefore experiences in the community. As
I prepare to go back to Miami, I struggle with how I will interact with others who do not share my experiences.
However, this is not a new struggle for
me; between family and friends I have
a history of trying to persuade others
to see things from a different perspective. After careful consideration I have
decided that patience is what I want
those unfamiliar with Over-the-Rhine
to have. It takes patience to learn the
burdens of history, to listen to the stories of the oppressed, and to care for
the underserved. It will take patience
to counteract the oppressive systems
built over centuries and to fix the mistakes of our forefathers.
What I will miss the most about
my time in this community is the way
it challenged me. Never before have
I been forced to think about how to
aid a population of people who are
chronically homeless. Never before
have I needed to contemplate where
mental health issues stop and substance abuse starts. Never before have
I struggled to talk to someone whose
every thought and feeling differs from
my own. I have relished these challenges and I will miss them immensely. I am incredibly grateful for these
experiences and will carry these lessons with me throughout my life.
------------------------

�8

NATIONAL
Men dominate reporting on women’s reproductive
issues in U.S., report reveals

Mar 25 - Apr 7, 2016 | No. 326

REBECCA SIRULL

Spare Change News - USA

W

ith the Supreme Court
currently investigating the case of Whole
Woman’s Health v.
Hellerstedt*, which involves a challenge to provisions in a Texas bill,
known as HB2, that would severely
restrict women’s access to legal abortion, reproductive rights are once
again making headlines in the U.S.
But the odds are that any news
coverage of the case, and its implications for women, will be reported on
by a man.
A report released by the Women’s
Media Center has found that male
voices and perspectives continue to
dominate reproductive rights coverage across America.
The Gender Gap in Coverage of
Reproductive Issues report found
that 52% of news coverage from the
country’s highest circulating outlets
was written by men, compared to 37%
written by women. [The remaining
11% had no bylines.]
These findings were based on
over 1000 articles published from August 1, 2014 - July 31, 2015 by twelve
high-circulation media outlets and
wire services, including Reuters, Associated Press, The New York Times,
The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post and USA Today.
It also revealed a common trend
among male reporters to frequently
cite male sources over women. Overall, 41% of quotes in articles covering reproductive issues were from
men, and just 33% were from women.
Women reporters were found to favour female sources.
The gender disparity in bylines
and quote sources is reflective of the
general statistics across all news topics. But according to Cristal Williams
Chancellor, director of communications at the Women’s Media Center, in
an issue so closely linked to women’s
lives, it is necessary to hear not just
from men and women equally, but to
get a majority of women’s voices.
“Women’s voices, experiences
and perspectives must be given greater priority and should mirror the population whose lives are often shaped
by reproductive health issues,” she
stated.
The report’s author, Jill Filipovic,

Pro-life and Pro-Choice demonstrators stand in front of the Supreme Court during a pro-life rally in Washington, January 22, 2004.
Credit: REUTERS/William Philpott

acknowledged that the topic of reproductive health in general does include
men, but the majority of laws in place
around the issue have a much greater
effect on women and women’s bodies.
For this reason, she believes women
are better equipped to speak about
the lived experience of contraception,
pregnancy, and abortion as they relate
to standard health care, while men
tend to approach reproductive rights
from a political standpoint.
According to the data examined
in the study, the majority of those stories framed through a political lens
dealt with funding for reproductive
health services and political candidates’ stances on the issues.
Filipovic explained the problem
with this approach, particularly given that the majority of reproductive
rights stories are written by men.
“Covering abortion and contraception purely as political issues,
rather than normal parts of life for
millions of women, may contribute
to the stubbornness of the political
debate, the hostility women and abortion providers face, and the continued

treatment of reproduction as more
about politics than about health-all
of which leads to further political encroachments on a range of reproductive freedoms,” she stated.
The public perception of abortion is also impacted enormously by
disproportionate reporting of the rare
instances of extreme, negative cases
rather than the many positive and
proactive movements made by reproductive rights activists.
Megan Amundson, the Executive
Director of NARAL Pro-Choice Massachusetts, discussed the tendency
for the media to portray abortion as a
hugely polarizing issue when in reality seven in ten of those polled by the
organization supported abortion.
“Having a political frame be a
much stronger frame, it makes the
public forget that it is actually a health
care issue,” Amundson said. “The
challenges of accessing abortion are
completely drowned out because of
this false dynamic of controversy.”
For more accurate and nuanced
coverage of reproductive rights, Filipovic suggested diversifying news

U.S. women push back against stigma,
cost of menstruation
BARBARA GOLDBERG

INSP.ngo / Reuters

S

ixteen-year-old Emma Joy
and her younger sister Quinn
recently spent an evening
stuffing bags with a full year’s

supply of tampons or sanitary pads for
women who often miss work or school
because they cannot afford menstrual
products.

The South Orange, New Jersey,
residents got the idea for their charity, Girls Helping Girls Period, when
Emma learned that federal assistance

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

staffs, centering women’s voices, and
cultivating expertise. This, she stated,
would give readers access to more
articles that move beyond surface
level coverage into some of the deeper
complexities of women’s health care.
Part of that process would start with
editors making a conscious effort to
train staff to cover the issue in a way
that adequately portrays the experiences of those most affected by the
legislation.
Yet Chancellor is optimistic about
the future of reproductive health coverage. She concluded that, “as editors
become more aware of the disparities
and make a commitment to implement the required changes that more
accurately and credibly reflect their
audiences, news coverage will improve and better reflect the opinions,
lives and realities of women.”
* Formerly Whole Woman’s
Health v. Cole
Rebecca Sirull is a communications student at Northeastern University.
------------------------

programs for the indigent do not cover
menstruation products, leaving many
low-income and homeless women to
cope with their cycles on their own.
“We found out a lot of people
don’t know that,” Emma said. “That’s
the point: to educate the public and to
eliminate this issue of being afraid to
talk about it. It shouldn’t be a thing we
hide.”
The project, Girlshelpinggirls-

(Continued on page 9)

�WORLD
How internet access can change lives of
homeless in Brazil

9

No. 326 | M a r 2 5 - A pr 7 , 2 0 1 6

IRIS QUEIROZ

INSP.no / Aurora du Rua

A

ccording to University of
Dayton sociologist and
criminologist, Art Jipson,
homeless people who use
social networks like Twiter and Facebook feel more equal and accepted.
Jipson got the idea for the study
while presenting his university radio
show. When he asked one caller for
their name and location, he discovered
that the listener was homeless but had
a mobile phone. In Brazil, mobile internet usage is fairly widespread, but
most homeless people have no way to
take advantage of it. Because of this,
a number of organisations, NGOs and
projects are working to ensure that
this kind of access is available to all,
including homeless people.
One such organisation is the Cultural Centre at the City Hall of Salvador, the capital of the state of Bahia.
The centre hosts the Citizens’ Digital
Centre (CDC, from its Portuguese
name Centro Digital de Cidadania), a
digital inclusion project developed in
collaboration with the State Department for Science, Technology and Innovation (Secti). The CDC comprises

BARBARA GOLDBERG

(Continued from page 8)

period.org, is part of a growing national movement to address the inequities
that have sprung up as a result of the
stigma that still surrounds menstruation.
Some prisons, for example, force
female inmates to buy pads at the commissary, and public restrooms rarely
provide them free of charge for emergencies.
New York and 39 other states
impose sales taxes on tampons and
sanitary napkins, while exempting the
Rogaine hair regrowth treatment, condoms and other products mostly used
by men. Advocates have sued in New

ten computers connected to the internet which are made available Monday
to Friday every week.
“For me, this is such a fulfilling
project. It is absolutely vital to ensure
that people who can’t access the internet are included,” said Lydia Sá, a so-

cial worker and coordinator for CDC.
“This movement is something
completely different for City Hall. It’s
opened up a new way to communicate
with the community, especially homeless people.”
Aurora da Rua vendor Lázaro is

one of many homeless people in the
area to benefit from CDC’s digital inclusion programme.
“Lázaro was one of the first homeless people that came here and I remember how thrilled he was when he
came to the CDC,” recalls Lydia.
“It was an air-conditioned room
with comfortable chairs where he
could interact with a wide range of
people. After a while, he felt completely at home. I believe that he gained

(Continued on page 12)

Aurora da Rua vendor Lázaro uses a computer to access the internet thanks to CDC’s digital inclusion programme.
Photo Credit: Iris Queiroz

York, citing a double standard.
Women’s advocates say budgets
for homeless shelters, schools, prisons
and public restrooms should provide
free tampons and sanitary napkins,
just as they do for soap, toilet paper
and other essentials.
In a country where erectile dysfunction ads fill television commercial
slots and jokes about flatulence and
bowel movements have inspired entire
books, the bodily function of menstruation endures as a taboo subject.
“It goes all the way back to Eve,
to religion, misogyny, all the societal
norms we’ve been brought up with,”
said Maplewood, New Jersey, lawyer
Jennifer Weiss-Wolf, who advocates
for equitable menstrual policy in the

Emma Joy (L), 16, and her sister Quinn, 12, pack feminine products for delivery at their
home in South Orange, New Jersey March 6, 2016. The South Orange, New Jersey,
residents got the idea for their charity, Girls Helping Girls Period, when Emma learned
that federal assistance programs for the indigent do not cover menstruation products,
leaving many low-income and homeless women to cope with their cycles on their own.
Photo Credit: REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

United States.
The shame and embarrassment
that many women still feel is reflected
in the proliferation of euphemisms for
menstruation around the world. “Shark
week,” “the curse,” “a visit from Aunt
Flo” and “having the painters in” are a
few of the 5,000 names documented in
a 2015 survey of 90,000 people in 190
countries that was carried out by German healthcare company Clue.
“We are trained not to talk about
it,” Weiss-Wolf said. “When we don’t
talk about it, we don’t consider it. We
don’t think, ‘Hey, for poor people, this
is actually expensive; this can be a
problem.’”
“NOT LUXURY ITEMS”
Experts say the average woman
spends $70 a year on tampons and
pads, not to mention the cost of replacing underwear and clothing when accidents inevitably happen.
Eighty-six percent of U.S. women
aged 18 to 54 say they have experienced
the unexpected onset of their period in
public without the supplies they needed, according to a 2013 survey conducted on behalf of FreeTheTampons.
org, an Ohio-based initiative to provide
free tampons in restrooms.
“Menstrual products are not luxury
items,” said U.S. Representative Grace
Meng of Queens, New York. Because
of her efforts, the Federal Emergency
Management Agency updated its rules
to allow homeless people to pay for
tampons with funds once restricted to
such items as diapers and toothpaste.
“We’ve heard stories of young girls
using rags, where girls are not able to
go to school on days that they get their

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

period,” said Meng. “If you’re missing
an average of five days of school each
month, this affects more than just
menstruation time.”
The problem extends far beyond
the United States, with 17 percent of
women around the world saying they
had missed school, work or an event
because they were afraid someone
might find out they had their period,
the Clue survey found.
At the same time, American girls
are menstruating at an increasingly
earlier age due to improved nutrition.
The average girl starts having her period at age 12 and bleeds for up to
seven days a month until she is about
50 years old, according to the womenshealth.gov website.
A more matter-of-fact attitude toward menstruation appears to be gaining traction, as evidenced by straightforward advertisements on New York
City subways touting Thinx “periodproof” underwear as absorbing “2 tampons’ worth of blood.”
In another sign of change, a free
tampon dispenser is being installed in
a Queens high school as part of a pilot program aimed at putting the machines throughout the New York City
public-school system, the nation’s largest, with more than 1 million students.
“It used to be a nasty subject in
health class,” said 12-year-old Quinn
Joy. “But the moment I found out
people were missing school and work,
I got over it. Now it’s just woman toilet
paper.”
------------------------

�10

LOCAL

Mar 25 - Apr 7, 2016 | No. 326

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL

No. 326 | M a r 2 5 - A pr 7 , 2 0 1 6

When Will Cancer Cross The
Color Line In Cincinnati?
ing twenty-year difference in life
when a citizen lives in a poor community. (8) Cancer deaths play an
important role in this difference.
(9) Cancer has not crossed the color
line.
2. How do you change a health
system with such bad outcomes? In
order to have a different outcome
for minorities and the poor it is necessary to have a different approach
to access. Without access to timely
screening and treatment, cancer
will unnecessarily kill minorities.
Gaining access means a procedure
that invites the patient to receive a
screening, respects the fears of the
patient about what could be a negative diagnosis, and offers a treatment that is effective and successful
in stopping the cancer. (10) Access
needs to start in the community
with citizens learning about how
they could best survive cancer by
getting early screening. Right now,
there is no hospital or social service
agency that offers cancer education
or a “road map” to rapid screening.
Many citizens, minorities included,
have little or no experience with the
health system except through the
emergency room. (11) The place to
go for a screening is not the emergency room. But no hospital advertises just where the best location is
within the hospital. Equally important, many citizens have little real
idea about exactly what cancer is,
how it grows, and why it appears in
some people and not others. There
is no general education about cancer, and especially the cancers that
might most likely have serious, even
deadly consequences. Minorities
are bystanders about these important medical issues, too often waiting until it is too late to seek the
necessary screening and treatment.
(12)
3. A major change program: Lay
Patient Navigation: Harold Freeman, M.D, surgeon, former president of the American Cancer Society, and now director of the Ralph
Lauren Center for Patient Navigation Training, has designed a major
intervention that doubles life expectancy for minorities, the poor, and
anyone with cancer. Freeman realized that his surgical skills could
not be used when people came for
treatment after their cancer has

fully progressed. He devised a program of hiring community agents,
“navigators,” training them in compassionate skills, and focused his efforts on getting citizens to screening
and treatment at the earliest time
in the development of their cancer.
Over five years, he doubled the life
of people with cancer by getting
them to screening and treatment.
(13) Freeman’s program has spread
across all cancer programs and having a patient navigation process is
now a requirement for certification
for all cancer programs. (14)
Freeman was invited to a conference in April, 2015, to present to
Cincinnati hospital and social service staff the methods and outcomes
of his program. He was enthusiastically received. The program looked
necessary for changing cancer
education, cancer screening, and
cancer practice. Cancer, Freeman
thought the conference, could cross
the color line and be successful.
4. The Cancer Justice Network:
No hospital based program has begun. Instead, a group of social service organizations have agreed to
initiate a cancer education program
at weekly dinners, food sharing at
pantries, special meetings, and any
way that cancer education can be
offered. Physicians, led by Nemat
Moussavian, M.D., will provide
knowledge about how cancer works
and how it can be survived. A group
of volunteers from the University of
Cincinnati’s school of social work
and community volunteers will
be trained to be the first “navigators.” They will meet with people at
these dinners and meetings and, if
needed, assist the person to an appointment with a Cincinnati Health
Center. An appointment for screening will be made and the navigator
will accompany the person to the
screening, helping with transportation, childcare, and other obstacles
to making the appointment. And, if
needed, the navigator will assist in
helping the person get rapid treatment.
A pilot program is being
planned with Churches Active
in Northside(CAIN), FreeStore
Food Bank, Christ Church Cathedral, St. Francis Seraph, Madisonville Education and Assistance
Center(MEAC), St. Vincent de Paul,
Santa Maria Center, the school
based clinics of the Cincinnati
Health Department and the Cincinnati Public Schools. A navigator directory will also be created. A city
wide calendar is being developed
showing the dates and places for
cancer education. Streetvibes, the
biweekly newspaper of the Home-

less Coalition, is planning to publish the calendar.
5. The Goal: Reduce cancer
deaths in a significant way: The
Cancer Justice Network will create a learning and action system to
promote early and timely screening
and treatment using the Freeman
navigation process. In time, we expect to see many more people coming for screenings of colon, prostate,
breast, and uterine cancers, all cancers that can be caught early and
survived. And, we expect to see a
longer and better life expectancy for
minorities and the poor in Cincinnati when cancer crosses the color
line.
References: (1) C. Sagon (March
2016). “An End to Cancer? Vincent
DeVita, M.D., discusses his memoir,
The Death of Cancer.” AARP Bulletin, P. 24.; (2) K. Wailoo (2011).
When cancer crossed the color line.
Oxford. p. 2.; (3) Wailoo, p. 33.;)
(4) Wailoo, pp. 3-4; (5. Wailoo, p.
35.); (6) (Wailoo, p. 143.; (7) Data:
2008-2012 Trend Period, State
Cancer Profiles. National Cancer
Institute, Center for Disease Control; (8) N. Maseru and C. Jones,
M.D., “Why we die: Cincinnati Mortality Data Project. City of Cincinnati Health Department, 2011.; (9)
Hamilton County Public Health.
August 2014. “Does place matter?
Health equity in Hamilton County.
2008-12 Trend Period. State Cancer Profiles, National Cancer Institute, Centers for Disease Control.;
(10) H. Freeman (4/14/15). History
and principles of patient navigation. Peace Village Patient Navigation Conference.; (11) H. Fader and
C. Phillips. Frequent-user patients:
reducing costs while making appropriate discharges. Health Finance
Management. 2012 66(3):98-100.; ;
L. Taylor et al., Leveraging the social determinants of health: What
works?. June 2015. Yale Global
Health Leadership Institute. p.
24. ;(12) S. Sunderland(September
2015). “Should your neighborhood
affect your life expectancy?” The
Northsider.; (13). H. Freeman and
R. Rodriguez (8/1/2011) History of
patient navigation program. Cancer.; (14) E. Paskett et al, “Impact
of patient navigation on timely cancer care: The patient navigation research program. J Natl Cancer Inst.
2014 Jun; 106(6): dju 115.

that guy think he was going to accomplish as he drew cartoon penises on
his protest sign?
On the inside, I had an hourlong conversation with a farmer from
about 50 miles north of West Chester.
I mostly just listened. By his own admission, he was not college educated.
Based on the evolving opinions of
his daughter, currently in college, he
wonders if colleges try to turn people
liberal. I certainly didn’t agree with
many of his views, but I can’t say that
I find his support of Trump totally
ridiculous. He doesn’t see the same
Trump I see. Maybe it’s because he’s
uneducated. Maybe it’s because he is
a self-employed businessman. I don’t

know. It certainly isn’t because he is
some sort of hate-filled monster.
Trump said some crazy things at
the rally - but, taken as a whole (as
opposed to an outrageous soundbite
only) he comes across as an engaging
speaker. I’m not defending him. He’s
totally ego-maniacal, and shallow. At
the same time, he has some charm. It’s
what attracts his supporters to him.
Undoubtedly, they just don’t hear the
same things I hear.
The rally itself certainly had a
great energy, in that people were
cheering, and clapping, and smiling.
The friend I was with, noticing all
this exuberance, made an observation
about the protesters, and his criticism

has haunted me for the past several
days.
When someone asked why he
would possibly want to attend a Trump
rally, he pointed out how the seats we
occupied meant two less Trump supporters would be able to attend. There
were only about 1,200 seats in this
particular venue.
Why were the protesters all outside, making noise of no consequence,
with at least one guy bragging about
his penis size? Why weren’t they all
inside, taking seats away from Trump
supporters? Imagine, my friend hypothesized, if even just two hundred

STEVE SUNDERLAND, PHD*

Contributing Writer
“You’ve said there are therapies that could cure an additional
100,000 patients a year.”
--C. Sagon
“That’s a conservative number
that the American Cancer Society
has cited. It’s based on access to
care, which can be uneven across
this country. This does not necessarily mean access to new drugs,
just getting everything that we
already know works. That’s why
I say, if you go to a doctor and he
says you have cancer and he can do
nothing for you, find another doctor.”
--V. DeVita, M.D. (1)
“Although blacks have suffered
and died from cancer throughout
the twentieth century, the images
associated with cancer--particularly cancer awareness and prevention--had been for more than
fifty years overwhelmingly of white
Americans.”
--K. Wailoo (2)

1. I

ntroduction:
Cancer screening
and
treatment
has a troubled
history and present, especially for
minorities and the poor. Minorities, especially blacks, have rarely
fit “scientific” definitions of being a
person and having similar human
characteristics as whites. (3) In fact,
for many physicians, blacks were
not seen as capable of having cancer as segregated practices reflected
prejudiced attitudes.(4) As one historian of cancer has stated: “Public
health itself was a segregated enterprise, and the health problem of
“the Negro” have little resemblance
to the health challenges of the wellto-do whites.(5) Even after a 1947
scientific study by the black medical
school, Howard, showing poor cancer treatment of blacks and the resulting difference in outcomes, the
acceptance of blacks with cancer
was minimized.(6)
The history of cancer practices
in Cincinnati has not yet been written. However, the latest statistics
about cancer mortality for minorities show that same troubling pattern of less life expectancy for all
types of cancer. (7) There is a shock-

JASON HAAP

(Continued from page 4)
liefs), we are simply inclined to
double-down, and believe what we already did even more. I’m sure Trump
supporters saw a bunch of liberals being loud and trying to cause trouble.
And I’m sure protesters saw thousands of mindless white people casting their support, inexplicably, for a
cartoonish billionaire.
One protester had an illustrated
sign, with drawings of two penises one large, and one small. Replacing
images for words, the sign read “My
penis is bigger than Trump’s penis.”
What possible productive thing did

11

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

*Steve Sunderland is director of the Peace Village Cancer Project. He can be reached
atsteve.c.sunderland@icloud.com
----------------------

(Continued on page 12)

�12
IRIS QUIEROZ

(Continued from page 8)
much more from the experience than
a formal understanding of technology.
Lydia says service users like Lázaro gain far more from the programme
than basic IT skills. Having access to
the internet means they can locate vital
support services and also expand their
own social networks.
“We’ve kept in touch with Lázaro,”
she adds. “He got married, got a regular
job and started renting accommodation. Just knowing that Lázaro is doing
well means that all the effort to keep
this space open has been worth it.”
Lázaro also received a diploma after completing his vocational course
with CDC.
“I’ve learned a lot. I like using the
internet, connecting to people and
learning new things. I’ve got a certificate and everything!” he said.
“I’m hoping to put this knowledge
into practice so I don’t forget it. I work
as a vendor for the newspaper Aurora

JASON HAAP

(Continued from page 11)
seats were taken up by protesters,
and all they did was sit silently. It
would have totally ruined the vibe in
the room. It would have significantly
killed the spirit of the rally, and made
the whole thing rather awkward.
This awkwardness would be
markedly different from when two
alleged “Bernie fans” stood up while
Trump was talking so they could hold

WORLD

Mar 25 - Apr 7, 2016 | No. 326

da Rua and I can access the internet at
the paper’s head office, which is good
because I don’t have a computer at
home or mobile internet. I do have a
phone though.”
Another organisation that aims to
help homeless people access the internet is the Salvador Homeless Movement. Based in Pelourinho, the organisation is currently taking a break while
the coordinating team looks for an assistant to help its regular users. They
aim to provide free access to people
denied access to other spaces.
“We aren’t just helping people to
access the internet, we’re giving them
the chance to gain knowledge to ensure
they are included as citizens,” said Sueli
Oliveira, the Movement’s coordinator.
“If we want to build a country united in solidarity, we need to foster inclusion.”
Translated from Portuguese to
English by Carmen Swanwick-Roa /
Translators Without Borders
-----------------------up their Bernie signs. It felt, to me,
like those people were plants - part of
the spectacle, giving everyone someone to “boo” at for fun. If they weren’t
plants, then I can’t possibly imagine
what point there is to holding up a
“Bernie” sign in a Trump rally for 30
seconds before being escorted out. It’s
like protesting has been replaced by
spectacle.
When I see those old photographs
of white people protesting school integration, screaming in the face of little
black children, I realize those protests

Lydia Sá, a social worker and coordinator for CDC. Photo Credit: Iris Queiroz

were for a purpose. Those racists
wanted to intimidate the black families attempting integration. It took
bravery to walk past them into the
school. They weren’t there to create
a spectacle, but to try and accomplish
something. I’m not supporting them,
just making an observation about utility. Their protest had a goal.
If there was a goal to the Trump
protests, I have no idea what it could
have been, other than to make the
protesters feel like they did something. I’m sure seeing themselves in

the news later made them feel good
about the whole thing. But really, I
think they just added to the spectacle
- because that’s what politics are these
days, especially in the Age of Trump.
Trump has learned how to get the
cameras to point his way. I guess the
protesters got the cameras pointed
their way. Each side can walk away
from such a scenario with their preexisting views concretized. I’m not
sure what good that does any of us.
------------------------

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�STREET VOICE

No. 326 | M a r 2 5 - A pr 7 , 2 0 1 6

Spring
Spring has always been my favorite out all four seasons
Spring has no snow and not too much heat, maybe that’s the reason
Spring with it so many misinterpretations and misunderstandings
Spring to the light so we can see just what mankind is demanding
Spring to the facts: Unemployment and homelessness on the rise, can these
things be an illusion
Spring into the reality: We as a people trying to control each other, now this
is the confusion
Spring into new horizons, now living with new politicians, new fights and new
killings
Spring into arrest which means nothing today for the facts state the state is
doing the stealing
Spring to the wakeup call so I sprung up one morning and realized my
seasons had come
Spring into the real understanding that the battles only God has won
Spring is the understanding that like all things that come and go, spring is
here
Spring back to know that all men are created equal is that not what should be
made so clear
Spring to the knowledge that we as people have choices and can make
positive decisions
Spring into the word of God and believe with faith, with trust only then can
we stop these collisions!

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

Small Hands - Big Mouth
Marco Rubio was not so shrewd
To utter something quite so crude.
Referring to the small hands of Trump
Was his locker room joke on the stump.
It’s Trump’s big mouth we worry about,
And all the trash and hate it spouts.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

The Birds
Your birds are amazing dear Lord
What a wonderful sound to hear your birds signing their
beautiful songs
From all around they all join in with their little tweets and
chirps
The older birds work hard to help the little ones learn to
grow
Teaching them how to join in on the songs the baby birds
grow
So many different types of birds
Some red robins, some humming birds, some baby
sparrows
Some wild, some loud, each bird is so precious with its own
different style
The birds learn to fly and soar high

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

13

�14

PUZZLES

Mar 25 - Apr 7, 2016 | No. 326

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 95
Across
1. Aromatic substance
6. Crib
9. Pleased
13. Behemoth
14. Wonderment
15. Short prayer before a
meal
16. Torpid
17. Precious stone
18. Supple
19. Feeling of deep regret
21. Trailblazer
23. Jurisprudence
24. Rooster’s crest
25. Metal container
28. Plant tissue
30. Straw hat
35. Elliptical
37. Necessitate
39. Tied
40. Remake
41. Spooky
43. Merchandising transaction
44. Optical device
46. Process grain by grinding
47. Grade
48. Move quickly in a straight
line
50. Block
52. Allow
53. Directional antenna
55. Restaurant bill
57. Vivacious
61. Reversion
65. Dialect
66. Poem
68. Warhorse
69. Term of a contract
70. On the sheltered side
71. In front
72. Alleviate
73. Conclude
74. Jovial

Down
1. Disturbance
2. Coniferous tree
3. Detail
4. Religious song
5. Ensnare
6. Coop
7. Be indebted to
8. Speed of a piece of
music
9. Smile
10. Tardy
11. Dull pain
12. Cervid
15. Worldwide
20. Short-legged
omnivorous animals
22. Mischievous fairy
24. Hold dear
25. Army unit
26. Obviate
27. The lowest point of
anything
29. Swarm
31. Bird shelter
32. Be of use to
33. Noisy riotous fight
34. Warning signal
36. Fail to win
38. Aromatic herb
42. Fill with optimism
45. Title for a married
Frenchwoman
49. Family
51. Unguent
54. Moved stealthily
56. Cleanse by immersion
57. Despicable
58. Notion
59. Preconception
60. Dusty pink color
61. Part of a woodwind
instrument
62. Look searchingly
63. Scorch
64. Small whirlpool
67. Lair

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 225 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 325
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 94

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 224 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 326 | M a r 2 5 - A pr 7 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

15

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983
OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

981-5800

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

Salvation Army				762-5660

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

Shelter: Men

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Prospect House				
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672
830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

2401-, 2411 Reading Rd, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Road, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Health Network		

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
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Mar 25 - Apr 7, 2016 | No. 326

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Tax Dollars for Primaries&#13;
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What Would it Take to Seriously Reduce Poverty?&#13;
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                    <text>April 8th - April 21st 2016 | Vol. 20 Issue 8 (No. 327)

advocating justice | Building community

Good White People short film screening | 4

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

From the Director:
Kidnapped| 2

Who’s Afraid of
Richard Wolff? | 3

Reducing Cincinnati’s Child
Poverty Rate | 5

Making Metro More
Accessible | 7

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
From the Director:
Kidnapped
JOSH SPRING

T

Executive Director

he last resident at the historic Dennison Hotel was
removed from his home in
handcuffs. Due to the fear
and stress induced by the constant
pressure from the new owners for him
to move and this final forceful removal, he was admitted to the hospital
because his heart was not functioning properly. He had committed no
crime and had done nothing wrong.
The new owners simply would not allow him or his previously displaced
neighbors to continue to live in their
homes. One such neighbor, an elderly
woman in fragile health left before the
handcuffs came out and was forced
into homelessness. She had been the
initial whistle-blower that came to tell
us that Model Management and Talbert House were planning to displace
everyone in the building. She asked
our Homeless Coalition to join her in
organizing her neighbors to fight to
save their homes. Until August 17,
2011 for many decades the Dennison
Hotel boasted 114 homes which were
affordable to people on low incomes,
fixed incomes or sporadic incomes.
For countless people, the Dennison
was the difference between the sanctity of a home and the exposure of
homelessness.
The Dennison at 716 Main Street
was one of the last of its kind in the
city and specifically in Cincinnati’s
Central Business District (CBD)
neighborhood. Before it fell, after a
two-and-a-half-year battle waged by
Residents and the Homeless Coalition, the residents of the Metropole
Apartments at 609 Walnut Street had
been forced out by 3CDC in order to
open the exclusive 21c hotel. This
was a loss of 223 affordable homes in
the CBD. Before this, the Fort Washington on Main closed; a loss of 75
homes. And before that the Milner
Hotel was torn down and replaced
by expensive condos on Garfield, another loss of 114 residences. Most recently Western and Southern forced
the century-old Anna Louise Inn out
of the CBD. In fact, since 1990 Cincinnati’s Central Business District
has lost approximately 984 affordable homes, due primarily to gentrification through the forced removal
of people with low incomes and the
subsequent flip to expensive housing
for an exclusive group of people. In
1990 there were approximately 44
buildings with 1248 affordable homes
in the CBD. Today there are approximately 19 buildings with 264 affordable residences. 105 of these are at
the YWCA building on Walnut.

The loss of the Dennison is an
example of poor planning, lack of
respect for the Residents that lived
there, an undervaluing of the need
for significant quantities of affordable housing, the disregard of reality
and eventual gentrification. In 2010
Model Management purchased the
Dennison. In partnership with Talbert House they hoped to empty the
building and rehab its single room
occupancy apartments into 65 larger
affordable supportive housing apartments. As they considered this plan
they did not consult with the people
who called the Dennison home, the
Homeless Coalition or its many direct-service Member Organizations
including shelters, soup kitchens,
outreach workers, housing organizations, etc. Instead they took over
the property and inconsistently told
Residents they would eventually have
to move. This of course caused fear
and anxiety and some people left,
heading to less stable situations while
other people stayed feeling they did
not know what the near future held.
We began working with Residents
who in a united front wanted to save
their housing, but because the rental arrangement was of a month to
month nature, Residents did not have
a strong legal argument to save their
housing and Model and Talbert were
sticking to their plan.
Working with an organized group
of Residents, we were successful in
convincing Model to communicate
with Residents in a more consistent
fashion so that people would not
leave prematurely. We also got Model to agree to pay moving expenses
and assist people in finding reservation housing. While some people did
end up in potentially stable housing,
most likely did not and virtually none
desired to move. People had chosen
to live at the Dennison because it
worked for their lives. It could be that
it was near their place of employment,
or near friends they enjoyed or near
many bus lines or any of the many
reasons people choose to live where
they do. Instead of respecting the
desires of the people who lived in the
Dennison and consulting with organizations that would better understand
the need for the type of housing the
Dennison offered, Model and Talbert
emptied the building and then began
publically working on their plan to reduce the number of units to 65 supportive housing units.
They claimed that this plan was a
part of the city’s Homeless to Homes
plan, even though that plan called for

Apr 8 - Apr 21, 2016 | No. 327

more housing, not less and though
the Homeless Coalition publically explained that this displacement of people should not be considered a part of
the Homeless to Homes plan, the city
did not take a stance.
Model and Talbert applied for
low-income tax credits to fund the
renovation of the property. They
were denied. They applied the next
year and were denied. They were denied for various reasons. The Ohio
Housing Finance Agency said that
their overall proposed cost of renovation was too great. In addition to that
the Joseph family of the Joseph Auto
Group used their close ties to the local Republican Party to influence the
decisions because they desired to
own the Dennison in order to tear it
down and create parking. The Joseph
family was successful and eventually took ownership of the property.
Guess what, now they are hoping to
tear it down. In fact, they will be in
front of the city’s Historic Conservation Board on April 18th at 3pm to
attempt to convince the board to allow them to tear it down despite the
building’s historic designation. The
Joseph family would rather see paidparking than people with low incomes
residing on Main Street in the Central
Business District.
So, that’s the history. If Model
and Talbert had properly valued the
people who lived in the Dennison and
the great need for large quantities of
affordable housing, they would not
have displaced people to begin with.
They would not have moved forward
with a plan to deplete the number
of affordable homes while having no
confirmed source of funds. And they
would not have exposed the property
to the greedy influence of the wealthy
Joseph family. In short, all of this was
preventable.
In fact, every bit of the massive displacement and affordable
housing loss in the Central Business
District neighborhood has been preventable. In 1985, city council stated
that the number of affordable homes
in the CBD must be kept at no less
than 1300. The need for affordable
housing is greater now than it was
then and many more individuals and
families with children are experiencing homelessness today than in 1985.
Despite that fact, instead of maintaining and adding more affordable housing to the CBD, we have eliminated
approximately 984 affordable homes
since 1990, leaving the CBD with approximately 264 affordable homes,
115 of which are in one building and
specifically for older people.
Once the Metropole closed, the
CBD lost its long-standing designation as a racially integrated neighborhood. We have turned the CBD into
an exclusive neighborhood for people

(Continued on page 5)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on
economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Peter Kobak
Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson, Dante
Williams
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Griffin Ritze, Erick
Stoll, Jason Haap, Bill Woods, Jim
Luken, Michael Earl Patton, Steve
Sunderland, Sharon Doering, Leslie
Moorhead, H. Lee Bowen, Willa
Denise Jones
Photography/Artwork:
Justin Jeffre, Michael Earl Patton,
Dr. Mark Mussman, Grace Place
Catholic Worker, Bill Woods
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�WORLD
Who’s Afraid of Richard Wolff?

3

No. 327 | Apr 8 - A pr 2 1 , 2 0 1 6

GRIFFIN RITZE

F

or generations, working people have shied away from Socialism as the political alternative to the inequality and
misery generated by the excesses of
capitalism. In the mainstream, the
collapse of the Soviet Union seemed
to indicate the culmination of the
international Socialist political project and its defeat. In the following
decades, capitalism developed into
a near global consensus through
the military, economic, and political
domination of the United States.
In recent times of economic
recession and stagnation in the
United States, international capitalist investment has driven India
and China into a period of incredible economic growth while developing countries and post-industrial
economies like the U.S. compete for
investment resources. Since 1998,
China for example has achieved between 7.8-14% annual growth in
terms of GDP compared to the 3.8%
average growth of the U.S. economy
during the post-war boom of roughly
1946-1973. (GDP meaning, the gross
domestic product: the total value of
goods produced and services provided in a country in one year.)
With the increasing demand of
consumer goods brought on by the
postwar boom, the capitalists in the
U.S. realized that they could meet
the demand for consumer goods
while generating increasing profits by outsourcing the production
of consumer goods to cheap labor
markets in other countries, such as
China, where they could pay workers
much lower wages. For working people in the U.S. and throughout the
world this has meant a loss of jobs
and income due to the increasing
global competition between workers.
The long term effects of this reconfiguration of the global economy
were not anticipated by working
people in the U.S. Through the economic gains won by unions in the
U.S. and the civil rights reforms won
by movements of people of color,
women, LGBT people, and disabled
people it seemed that living conditions for the working class would infinitely increase and expand to those
social groups that were historically
shut out of middle class ascendance.
The prosperity of the postwar
boom was not sustainable. A series
of national and global economic
crises unfolded throughout the 70’s
and into the present that further
displaced investment to wherever it
was most profitable for the capital-

Contributing Writer

Richard Wolff speaking at NKU Photo: Justin Jeffre

ist system. In the U.S. factories were
closed, the city centers were abandoned by the ‘white flight’ of capital
into the ever expanding suburbs.
Jobs in the U.S. were outsourced to
cheaper international labor markets,
lost to unemployment, or whittled
away by automation and demands by
the management class for increased
productivity from workers. Unions
suffered massive decreases in membership and strength as the capitalists beat back wages, employment
benefits, and working conditions
through collusion with the labor
union bureaucracy.
For the average household in the
U.S., incomes stagnated from 1973
to the present while productivity
rose substantially. Wealth became
increasingly concentrated in the
hands of a small group of people as
income inequality grew. Today, the
top one percent of income earners
in the U.S. hold 40% of the wealth.
Globally, the 67 richest people on the
planet own more wealth than the 3.5
billion poorest.
Throughout this period of increasing hardship for working people in the U.S. Socialism had been
cast aside as a failed experiment.
The limits and failures of the Soviet
project came to be seen as a condemnation of a political alternative
to capitalism that could enhance the
lives of working people and end the
domination of the capitalist imperial
powers.
Critics of capitalism in the U.S.
who were censored and marginalized through the channels of capi-

Wall in Eden Park made by the Works Progress Administration Photo: Justin Jeffre

talist ideological rule during the
Cold War era were cast aside by the
1990’s as irrelevant or crazy. There
was a new global capitalist consensus as indicated by international
trade agreements like NAFTA (the
North American Free Trade Agreement) which further displaced production of goods such as cars and allowed companies like Volkswagen to
pay Mexican autoworkers $8.00 an
hour today over the average $35 an
hour that an American autoworker
is paid. Workers in the United States
and other post-industrial Western
countries were forced to compete
against workers in developing nations in a global ‘race to the bottom’
for the lowest wages that the capitalists could get away with.
Capitalism’s critics, supposedly
made irrelevant – have become increasingly louder and more influential since the most recent economic
crisis that began in 2007.
Richard Wolff, one such critic
has observed a dramatic surge of
interest in Socialism as a renewed
political force in recent years: “For
the future of the left, there is encouragement in the more positive view of
socialism among younger generations. In a recent YouGov poll, 52%
of Americans had a favorable view
of capitalism, while only 26% had a
favorable view of Socialism. However, among those younger than 30s,
36% had a positive view of socialism, while 39% had a positive view
of capitalism.”
Richard Wolff, has been a professor of economics nearly all of
his adult life and was trained as an
economist at Harvard, Stanford,
and Yale. Wolff made critical contributions to Marxist economic and
political theory during a time when
the capitalist ideological consensus
was pervasive throughout academia
in the U.S. and all of society’s social
and cultural structures. (For context,
Janet Yellen, the current chair of the
Federal Reserve in the U.S. Was one
of Wolff’s classmates at Harvard.)
Through this dark period for
capitalism’s critics in the university,
Richard Wolff remained convinced
of the fundamental instability and
injustice of the capitalist system. In
2011, following the cry against rising
income inequality in the U.S. embodied in Occupy Wall Street, Wolff
began a weekly radio program called

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Economic Update. The program
initially aired on one public radio
station in California and has since
expanded to dozens of radio outlets
and become wildly popular as an online podcast.
Economic Update provides
working people an analysis of economic developments nationally and
globally in a plainly spoken and accessible style of delivery. Wolff’s dry
sense of humor and relatable observations have proven to be instructional devices for economic and political theories that can be daunting
for people to comprehend without
guidance or encouragement.
Wolff has also been a longtime
advocate for cooperative democratic worker ownership of businesses
within the capitalist economy. Imagining Socialism as a renewed political project, for Wolff, demands the
proven success of alternative methods of organizing the workplace
under capitalism: “An enterprise
only qualifies as “Socialist” once the
distinction between employers and
employees within it has been abolished. When workers collectively
and democratically produce, receive
and distribute the profits their labor
generates, the enterprise becomes
Socialist. Such enterprises can then
become the base of a Socialist economy - its micro-level foundation - supporting whatever ownership system
(public and/or private) and distribution system (planning and/or market) constitute that economy’s macro
level.”
Additionally, Wolff is the cofounder of Democracy at Work a
non-profit 501(c)3 organization that
advocates for the creation of workers
self-directed enterprises (WSDEs)
through the conversion of existing
capitalist enterprises and the support of new businesses in that model
which centers the ownership and
democratic control of production in
the hands of the workers. Amidst
the rising calls for a $15 minimum
wage and meaningful employment
for working people – worker self-directed enterprises are an important
project that points to the potential
of a Socialist movement that can inspire alternative ways of organizing
the workplace and the economy.
The taboo of Socialism has been
broken in the United States. The capitalist class has abandoned working
people throughout the world in their
search for cheaper labor and larger profits. Millions of people have
been inspired by the Bernie Sanders
presidential campaign and his proud
identification as a ‘Democratic Socialist’. The Black Lives Matter movement has galvanized the struggle for
civil rights and fueled the desire for a
politics that rejects capitalism.
Critics like Richard Wolff are
an important voice among many for
a renewed international Socialist
project. Working people throughout
the world are beginning to realize
the power that we can achieve today
when we begin to think and act collectively. In a time of growing class
consciousness in the U.S. it is crucial
that we begin to move toward a Socialist politics that can exceed what
was seemed to be impossible only
years ago.
------------------------

�4

LOCAL
Good White People short
film screening
ERICK STOLL

45

Contributing Writer

days. 200 dollars.
That’s what Reginald
Stroud Sr. and his
family were offered
when the building they rented in
Over-The-Rhine was bought. Reginald lived at 1232 (?) Walnut St. for
over ten years, running two businesses below: Anybody’s Dream, a
popular variety store, and a martial
arts school, where he taught.
Watching Over-The-Rhine gentrify around him, Reginald thought
he might be able to survive the wave
of development and white newcomers. Anybody’s Dream was no common convenience store. In addition to the usual snacks, soda, and
canned foods, the store carried Halloween costumes, used video games,
incense, lingerie, classic literature,
and most famously, 2 cent candy.
On the average afternoon, Anybody’s Dream was packed with folks
from the neighborhood, exchanging gossip, sampling out the many
varieties of candy, playing a video
game in the back corner, or just
hanging out. Reginald knew nearly
all his customers by name, and had
seen neighborhood children become
adults before his eyes over the years.
In contrast to the controlled chaos of his busy store, Reginald ran his
karate school next door with a firm,
but caring touch. He taught his students, many from Over-The-Rhine,
classic martial arts techniques and
practical street-safety moves alike.
He emphasized the importance of offering affordable lessons, so that kids
in the city who couldn’t pay $200 a
month could still study martial arts.
In 2014, Urban Sites, a marketrate developer with a large presence
on Main Street, bought the buildings
that housed Anybody’s Dream, the
karate school, the apartment shared
by Reginald, his wife Miranda, and
their three children, as well as a
dozen or so other elderly and lowincome tenants. When the building
sold, Reginald says, someone from
Urban Sites briefly entered his store
to introduce himself, insisted that
they weren’t going be making any
changes right away, and then left.
The next time Reginald heard
from Urban Sites, it was in the form
of a noticed taped to his door, telling him he had 45 days to move his
home and two businesses, and offering $200 for their inconveniences.
$200 might be enough to rent you a
moving truck to move across town,

but it’s nothing to a family who is
losing their source of income, their
businesses. And 45 days isn’t near
enough time to relocate two businesses.
I met Reginald Stroud shortly after he received this notice. A
friend, Jarrod-Welling Cann, and I
had heard about what was happening and approached him with the
hopes of following his family for a
documentary film about gentrification in Over-The-Rhine. Reginald
didn’t hesitate: he knew what was
happening to him was wrong, and he
wanted to tell his story. To Reginald,
as to much of the community, it was
obvious: white people with money
are moving into the neighborhood,
pushing black people out.
What most insulted Reginald,
I think, was that Urban Sites didn’t
even entertain the possibility of his
businesses returning to the building
after it was renovated, nor did they
offer him any extra time or compensation as someone losing two businesses. According to Reginald, “they
had another plan, and we weren’t in
that plan.” But why not? Wouldn’t
two family-owned businesses beloved by the community be the exact
thing that developers would strive
to maintain as they pay lip service
to the notion of a “diverse, mixedincome neighborhood”?
Of course not, and we know
why: gentrification is a racist, classist process, and a “diverse, mixedincome neighborhood” is just a stepping-stone on the way to exclusively
wealthy, white neighborhoods. The
white executives at Urban Sites took
one look at Reginald’s businesses,
which served a predominately black
clientele, and knew it wasn’t what
they wanted in their newly renovated building; they see no future for
low-income black folk in Over-TheRhine.
For the next month, we filmed
as Reginald and his family closedup shop and prepared for the move,
maintaining karate classes and the
stocking bare essentials in the store
until the day they left. We saw his
friends and customers react to the
news with anger and sadness, but
also resignation, as though they
knew it was inevitable.
And up the block, in the evenings, we saw growing crowds of
boisterous white newcomers, commonly drunk, shuttling down 12th
street between the bars on Main and

A Triumvirate of
Anti-Thought
JASON HAAP

C

Contributing Writer

onfirmation bias, negativity
bias, and the backfire effect:
these constitute a Triumvirate of Anti-Thought, and my
fear is there isn’t anything we can do
to stop it.
First, a quick summary of our
Three Harbingers of The Intellectual
Apocalypse:
1. Confirmation bias: We are psy-

chologically predisposed to interpret
information in a way that supports
what we already think. And, if something really challenges our positions,
it’s pretty easy to find something that
debunks our opponent and further
emphasizes our sense of rightness.
I am an atheist, for example.
Sometimes, theists will try to convince me that it is “logical” to believe

Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

Vine streets, ignorant of and indifferent to the struggles of long-time
residents around them.
This is why Jarrod and I made
our short film, now titled “Good
White People”. We wanted to show
that the redevelopment of Over-TheRhine might be exciting for white
professionals moving to the city, but
was a racist, violent process for those
whose livelihoods and community
are threatened by it. Our film is a
testament to the experience of Reginald and other OTR residents who
have been displaced, and a call to the
‘good white people’ moving into the
neighborhood to confront their role
in this process, and, hopefully, to
join the struggle against it.
On April 16th at 3pm, “Good
White People” will be premiering in
Over-The-Rhine at St. Francis Seraph School at the corner of Vine and
Liberty streets.
We’ve teamed up with the Peaslee Neighborhood Center, and will

be hosting a discussion after the
screening featuring Reginald and
other current and former residents
of Over-The-Rhine sharing their
perspectives on race and gentrification. The event is free and all are
welcome.
It’s too late to save Anybody’s
Dream and the karate school on Walnut St. from being pushed out. But
we hope “Good White People” will
contribute to a growing awareness
that economic development without
economic justice is just another brutal capitalist process that perpetuates the marginalization and incarceration of our low-income brothers
and sisters of color.
Learn more at facebook.com/
goodwhitepeople

in God, if for no other reason than
the universe must have been caused
by something that exists outside of
space and time. When I refuse to
accept the premise (because if God
can exist without being caused, then
why can’t the universe?), they will ask
me to explain what “caused” the Big
Bang. I have no idea what caused the
Big Bang (if the Big Bang is even what
really happened, as some newer theories are starting to emerge).
To them, it is absurd that I would
say “I don’t know.” They think I’m
dodging the issue because I don’t
want to acknowledge the “logic” of
their position. I think they are just
arguing for “the God of the Gaps,”
simply inserting the supernatural

whenever we find an area not solved
(yet) by science.
In other words, though we each
have the same conversation, and examine the same “evidence,” we each
end up having our beliefs confirmed
- “we” are right and “they” are wrong.
2. Negativity bias: This is a
tricky one, though it probably served
us rather well from an evolutionary
standpoint. (There I go again with
my atheistic beliefs, so apologies to
any fundamentalist readers who believe in Creationism.) Generally feeling a sense of contentment doesn’t
help us protect the tribe from predators. For millions of years, this trait
helped us survive. The problem,

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

------------------------

(Continued on page 11)

�LOCAL
Reducing Cincinnati’s Child Poverty
Rate by 22-Percent By 2020

5

No. 327 | Apr 8 - A pr 2 1 , 2 0 1 6

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

H

ow do you significantly
reduce child poverty in
Cincinnati? At the Community Issues Forum at
Christ Church Cathedral on March
24th, Ross Meyer, Vice President of
Community Impact at the United
Way, addressed this question and
encouraged Forum attendees to offer their ideas for shrinking the high
number children living in poverty in
the Queen City?
Last year they launched the Child
Poverty Collaborative. Although the
Collaborative was initially going to
launch the project this June, it recently announced that more planning and
information gathering were needed
before forging ahead. The Rand Corporation, a think tank based in a
Washington, D.C., has been hired to
do this preliminary work.
Meyer began his presentation
by citing some of the dismal data
concerning child poverty in this city
and region. 2012 Census statistics
revealed 53-percent of Cincinnati’s
children living in poverty, and that
fact gave the city the second highest
ranking for child poverty in the na-

tion. Another study in 2014 came up
with a slightly lower number, 44-percent, and reported that one out of every five children living in Hamilton
County lives in poverty. The child
poverty rate for the entire country is
22-percent.
Acknowledging the impact of the
Urban League’s report, “The State of
Black Cincinnati -2015: Two Cities,”
Meyer called it “a wake-up call” for
this community. This comprehensive
report, he said, revealed the long term
and systemic failure of this city to effectively address the causes of poverty. However, the amount of public
concern about these grim statistics,
he continued, provides us with “a
unique opportunity to act - to launch
some bold goals for our community.”
What are some of these bold
goals? Meyer cited making quality pre-school available to every poor
child as one major advance, and he
described “Preschool Promise” as a
current local initiative that seeks to
achieve this end. He also noted that
children are part of families in poverty, and effective new initiatives must

be aimed at improving the lives of
these families.
Meyer admitted that low paying
jobs are keeping most of these families in poverty, and that more and better employment programs are needed
to give people the skills for higher
paying work. He said that one recent
effort funded by the United Way had
succeeded in training 10,000 people
for such jobs.
Since the Child Poverty Collaborative is still in the planning stage,
Meyer stressed that his job now is to
hear from the community. One attendee questioned whether enough
high paying, skilled jobs existed to
emphasize job training as the key
strategy for ending poverty. The same
speaker cited studies that predict that
technology is going to steadily reduce
the number of total jobs available for
all people in search of employment.
“In the end,” said another attendee,
“don’t we have to say that all work
is valuable, and pay people a living
wage?”
The huge cuts in recent years of
federal, state, and local dollars for

programs and services to assist the
poor were stressed by a Forum attendee as a key factor that must be
considered. “The elimination of the
entitlement program, Aid to Families
With Dependent Children, in 1996,
was a major setback for struggling
families with children!”
Another attendee declared that a
lack of affordable housing kept thousands of families in dire economic
straits or homeless. A giant step toward ending family and child poverty, said the questioner, would be to
rehab and build many more units of
decent, safe, and affordable housing.
Meyer admitted that many of the
Forum attendees already knew the
major causes of poverty and the steps
needed to reduce it. People like them,
he said, would be crucial in the long
term struggle to adequately address
these causes. As an “insider,” Meyer
sees his role as engaging business
leaders and the community at-large
in the Collaborative’s goal of lifting
10, 000 children out of poverty by
2020. He reiterated that this initiative
would hold one-hundred community
meetings in the coming months.
(Part IV of this Forum Series on
reducing poverty will take place on
April 14th. A panel will discuss innovative approaches to creating new
jobs in Cincinnati’s neighborhoods.”)
------------------------

Ross Meyer speaking at the community issues forum at Christ Church Cathedral Photo: Justin Jeffre

JOSH SPRING

(Continued from page 2)
with deep pockets and because of vast
racism in our country, deep pockets
also systematically means white skin.
This is not the end of the story however.
The only way to reverse a negative path

is to start down a good one. We can
stop the Joseph family from being able
to tear down the Dennison, by convincing the Historic Conservation Board to
not allow the demolition. We can then
push city council to fund the re-establishment of affordable housing in the

Dennision. People started and fed this
problem, people can also end it. And
we must not stop with the Dennision,
the CBD, like all of our neighborhoods
should be a place that anyone can call
home if they so desire.
*1990 Housing Numbers taken

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

from a study of affordable housing in
Central Business District jointly completed by the Legal Aid Society and the
City of Cincinnati in 1990.
------------------------

�6

LOCAL
The Game of a Lifetime or
It’s Only a Game
JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer
“The fight is won or lost,
far
away
from
witnesses.”
Muhammad Ali

I

sit down at my machine, late on
the night before the absolute final deadline for Streetvibes. I
have written hundreds of articles and essays here over the past five
years. Many are intense, some angry.
Tonight, for only the second time. I
will do an article about sports.
Sports—especially
national
sporting events—do not fit comfortable into the “mission statement”
of the Homeless Coalition or of
Streetvibes. This paper has—as they
say—more important fish to fry. But
sports are a part of most of our lives,
even the lives of the poorest of the
poor. Most of my neighbors, and my
friends among the vendors of this
paper, enjoy sports, and support our
local teams.
I write this article on the night
when the Reds played this year’s
“opening game.” I confess: I don’t
really like baseball, and do not even
know who won the game. This article
is about basketball. Earlier tonight I
went to a bar and watched the collegiate national championship game.
Villanova, my graduate school alma
mater, won with a “three pointer” at
the buzzer.
Hockey is my favorite sport. I
played men’s hockey until I was 63.
But it is very expensive to play. As
much as $1000 for equipment and
skates. Rental fees every time you

take the ice. And six players on each
team.
I love watching professional
football. But in order to play the
game you need expensive equipment
and 11 players per team.
Basketball is different. More
than any other competitive sport,
basketball, to borrow some of my
earlier words, fits pretty comfortably
into the OTR neighborhood where I
live. All a kid needs is a ball and a
ten­foot­high net. He or she can shoot
hoops all by themselves. Add another player and you can go “one-onone” in “head-to-head” competition.
I am almost 72 years old. I live in
a tenement near the casino. My wonderful wooden balcony that looks out
on a tiny city park which has its own
basketball court.
Over the years, at this isolated
venue, I have watched many poor
people—young, older; males-females; single shooters and full five
person teams playing against one
another with a paid ref. I have seen a
few incredibly gifted basketball players on that small court. Such expert
skills can be thrilling to watch.
In all likelihood, no player
from the Spring Street court where
I live ever made it to the pros or to
the NCAA finals. But a number of
these neighborhood players probably played credible high school ball,
and a few of them—no doubt—went
to college thanks to their round ball
skills.
My point is that this little court,

and dozens like it around town, can
evolve into a kind of “field of dreams”
for young people from the neighborhood. They can imagine themselves
moving into another, brighter world
as they practice their lay­
ups and
their fade away jump shots.
In an intimate, imaginative way,
they can go for the gold, reach for the
stars, see themselves as winners. All
this is a kind of preamble to the Villanova win last night and to the complex, and quite sad, set of memories
that victory evoked for me.
My History with Villanova Basketball
In 1970, at age 26, I left Cincinnati with my then small family to do
a masters degree in theater at Villanova, a somewhat unknown Catholic university located in the western
suburbs of Philadelphia. Having
taught at Elder High School for the
previous four years, I was a huge
basketball fan.
That year, the Villanova Wildcats were a scrappy team, but no
one expected them to make it to the
finals. [At that time, only 25 teams
competed in a two weeklong tournament]. But they did indeed beat
several better teams in order to face
off against the dominant UCLA Bruins, under Coach John Wooden. The
Bruins had won the championship
for the four years previous. It was a
case of a small school David against
a West Coast powerhouse Goliath.
Need I say that our campus was
abuzz in anticipation of this nationally televised championship game.
Not exactly “abuzz.” Maybe I should
say “afire” with passion for the team.
On the day of the game, a rumor
drifted around the quiet, gray stoned
Villanova campus. We learned—everyone heard this—that some of the
students were threatening to burn
down the “Bandbox” if our team lost,

Apr 8 - Apr 21, 2016 | No. 327

as was expected.
The Bandbox was a V­shaped
former army barracks where the
school band practiced and kept its
instruments. One half of the “V”
comprised the rehearsal space for
our (my) theater department. No one
believed that this would be allowed
to happen, because the warnings had
been so clear.
Villanova played a great game
that long-ago night and kept it very
close. Midway through the second
half, Coach Wooden had his team
begin executing a “four corner stall.”
At that time, the NCAA did not use
the 30 second shot clock, so a leading team could stall indefinitely,
forcing the other team to foul. Villanova fouled again and again, and
UCLA made most of those foul shots,
winning the game 68­62. This would
prove to be the greatest—and the
most ignominious—moment in the
school’s basketball history, until the
team’s 1985 victory over Georgetown
to win its first national championship.
So the Wildcats played well, but
lost the game. And the students followed through on their threat. They
burned down the all wood Bandbox.
[I won’t detail the difficulties we theater folks had securing decent rehearsal space].
The Howard Porter Story (tragedy, reconciliation and redemption)
The drama of that night did not
end with the game’s heroics or the
late-night fire. Although UCLA won,
Villanova’s three-time all-American
power forward, 6’ 8” Howard Porter
was named the game’s “most outstanding player.”
Several months later, it was revealed that Porter (a naïve, poor kid
from Sarasota, Florida) had signed a

(Continued on page 7)

Now Hiring
Caracole
Caracole.org
- Case Manager

Center for Chemical
Addiction Treatment
catsober.org
- Recovery Coach
- CDCA Counselor

Churches Active in
Northside C.A.I.N.
churchesactiveinnorth
side.tumblr.com
- Development Coordinator
Position

Cincinnati Health
Department
hamiltoncountyhealth.
org
- Division Manager (Maternal

Infant Health)
- Nurse Practitioner
- Public Health Nurse
- Public Health Practitioner

Cincinnati Union
Bethel
cinunionbethel.org

- Quality and Compliance
Manager
- Payroll and Benefits
Specialist
- Special Needs Assistance
- Family Service Worker
- Teachers
- Assistant Teachers
- Cook

Hamilton County
Planning and
Development
hamiltoncountyohio.
gov

- Sanitarian 1/11
- Patient Registration
Speacialist
- Assistant Finance Officer
- Water Quality Technition
- Medical Receptionist

- Accounting Specialist

Lighthouse Youth
Services
lighthouse.org
- Multiple openings

Shelter House
Imani Family Center
shelterhousecinti.org
imanifamilycenter.org - Resident Aid Specialist
- Volunteer Photographers
and Filmmakers

Joseph House
josephhouse.com

- Volunteer Photographers
and Filmmakers

Legal Aid Society of
Greater Cincinnati
lascinti.org

- Administrative Assistant

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

- Case Manager
- Service Assignment
Specialist
- Facility Maintenance Worker
- Resident Aid

YWCA
ywcwcincinnati.org
- Children’s Program
Coordinator (Part Time)

�7

LOCAL

No. 327 | Apr 8 - A pr 2 1 , 2 0 1 6

Making Metro More
Accessible
MICHAEL EARL PATTON

Contributing Writer

P

lease don’t misunderstand
me. I am grateful for the
mobility the local bus system, Metro, provides for
many citizens of Cincinnati. For
many elderly who no longer drive,
or for those who can’t afford a car,
or those who are handicapped, there
is often no realistic alternative.
And I love that the busses “kneel,”
or lower the front, to make it easier
to get from the sidewalk to the first
step. Because the elderly and handicapped are so often unable to afford
alternative transportation, Metro offers a “Fare Deal” card for them that
cuts the bus fare in half. Just show
the card – which has your photo on it
-- to the driver when you get on. One
can also purchase a monthly sticker
for $38.50 for the card which enables
you to ride Metro everywhere without any additional charges for that
month. All good. I just wish that
Metro would make it a little easier to
get the card in the first place.
The only Metro office that issues
the card is in the north-east part of
the Cincinnati area, in Silverton.
Metro says that is served by the No.
4 bus and Metro*Plus lines, but their
website is confusing on whether it is
really served by Metro*Plus (www.
go-metro.com. The reason it is confusing is because Metro*Plus is not
listed as one of the routes that stops
at the Park &amp; Ride adjacent to the office, and the Park &amp; Ride is not listed
in the schedule for Metro*Plus). I
can verify that it is served by the No.
4 bus because I saw one stop there.
And yes, the bus stop does state

“Metro*Plus” on its side. But I’ve
even seen signs at bus stops in the
past for routes that had been abandoned. Using Metro can be frustrating at times, which after all is the
point of this article.
If you have a lot of time you can
get there by bus, but you will probably have to transfer. It can easily
take over an hour. It is outside the
city limits so it is in zone 2, meaning
the regular bus fare is $2.65 instead
of $1.75, each way. A transfer costs
$0.50. You don’t get the card right
away as it is mailed to you, meaning
you can’t use it to get a discounted
fare to go back. So if you don’t have
a Fare Deal card already it will probably cost you $5.80 in bus fare just to
get to and from the place where you
can get the discount card. Fare Deal
cards can only be obtained on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.
Public taxis are expensive, unlicensed taxis (“bootlegs”) are less
expensive but still much more than a
bus, and friends with cars are often
busy when you need a ride. Ironically, there are three handicapped
parking places in front of the building, all of which were empty when
I was there. The building itself sits
down in a hollow and there is a long
slope down from the bus stop. Accessible, yes, but I don’t know if I
would call it easy, especially if you
had to use a walker or a wheelchair
and the weather were bad. See the
accompanying photo for the relationship between the bus stop and
the building.
Until two or three years ago,

Metro bus stop by Metro office Photo: Michael Earl Patton

Metro used to make the Fare Deal
card available at their downtown
office. I called and talked to a couple representatives. Both said that
Metro changed this in order to save
money. They already owned the Silverton office, which is off a bus line,
and the downtown office was too
expensive. I stated that I had heard
several comments from Metro riders that the Silverton office is far
less convenient and I wished Metro
could find a way to offer that card
downtown again.
One more thing I wish would
change – if you let your card expire,
you have to produce another government i.d. to show that you are you.
But if you don’t let your card expire,
the Metro office will accept their
card as sufficient proof that you are
who you say you are. The reason
given for this is that they have had
problems with people using the Fare
Deal card from someone who is de-

Bridges to Access and Cancer Justice
STEVE SUNDERLAND, PHD
SHARON DOERING*

Contributing Writers
CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING:
“...differentiated access and
treatments defined the line between
survival and death.” (1)
“Fewer and fewer large and
medium sized companies offer their

JIM LUKEN

(Continued from page 6)
mid­
season contract with an agent
from an NBA team. Villanova’s name
was quickly expunged from the record
books. Humiliated and disgraced, the
man who continues to be regarded as
Villanova’s greatest basketball player,
became a kind of pariah at his own
university.
It would be decades before Porter
would return to his alma mater and
receive some of the recognition he had
earned there as an outstanding student athlete.
Porter did turn pro and played for
seven years, his career ending early
because of cocaine addiction. Eventually, in 1989, he admitted himself for
treatment and went on to become a respected parole officer in Minneapolis
St. Paul. His life seemed to be on the
right track, except for his relationship
with Villanova.
Then, in 1996, on the 25th anniversary of that infamous champion-

workers full health coverage-74
percent did in 1980; under 10 percent do today.” (2)
“The experiences of minorities
remain strikingly marginal in cancer literature...” (3)

“Not only are we in need of new
and more effective therapies, but
we need a health system that reliably delivers such therapies, particularly to underserved and poor
populations.” (4)

ship game, he returned for a celebration of his team and its accomplishments. His jersey was retired, and
Porter once again became part of
the Villanova basketball “family.” In
2006, he was named the second greatest round ball player in Philadelphia’s
“Big Five” college history.
But tragedy still dogged him. In
May of 2007, he was found severely
beaten in a trash strewn Minneapolis
alley. He would die a week later. According to some accounts, he had been
the unlucky victim of a brutal robbery.
As I researched Porter’s post­ basketball career, I had hoped this was
the case. Tears had come to my eyes
as I thought about this man’s tortured
journey. I had hoped to dovetail Porter’s story of shame and redemption,
of failure and success, into the picture
of those young people—mostly poor
and black—playing basketball on the
court below my balcony in OTR.
In fact, Howard Porter seems to
have been caught up once again in
a situation that involved drugs and
prostitution. He had been beaten un-

mercifully, gangland style. How then
could I make a moral of his story?
Well, there is a moral there, because the story is real. Some of the
kids playing basketball there on
Spring Street may become stars of one
kind or another. And some, no doubt,
will be killed in the epidemic of violence that surrounds inner-city, black
youth. Life, especially for those who
come into it with two strikes against
them, will often be muddied, and
sometimes end tragically. Happy endings are the stuff of fairy tales.
Villanova: 2016 National Champions
Without cable TV at my place, I
wandered to a local bar, jam-packed
with young people to watch the game.
My team was an underdog to the North
Carolina Blue Devils, a team which
had won the big prize many times.
In the second half, Villanova came
back from a ten-point deficit, then
went ahead by ten themselves. Slowly,
North Carolina chipped away at that
lead. With Villanova up by three, NC
guard Marcus Paige sank an incred-

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

ceased, to the point that they will
even alter the photo. That is a problem, but I think their system hurts
more than it helps. I was assisting a
friend trying to renew her card, but
it was expired and her government
i.d. (non-driver’s license) was also
expired. But she was still clearly
the same person, and now needs to
make another trip there. All Metro
has to do is to compare her to the
photo that they have on file. If anyone tried to renew their Fare Deal
card but looked 20 years younger
and very different, okay, then challenge them. And Metro should do
that even if the current card had not
expired.
As I said in the beginning, I am
grateful for the mobility that Metro
offers. I just wish it weren’t so bureaucratic at times.
------------------------

A.

Introduction:
What
these
astonishing
facts illustrate, is the
lack of access minorities and low income people have to
cancer information, timely screenings, treatment, and care, and help
in navigating the maze of their cancer journey. Cincinnati must provide a bridge of access for its poor
and minority population to navigate

(Continued on page 11)
ibly acrobatic shot from outside the
circle. Tie Score. 4.7 seconds left on
the clock. Taking the in­bound pass,
Villanova’s star point guard, Ryan
Arcidiacono, rushed down the floor,
then—incredibly—passed the ball to
junior forward Kris Jenkins who flew
into the air, sinking a three pointer at
the buzzer, the first three-point buzzer
beater in finals history. 77­74. Streamers cascaded down from the rafters.
My alma mater had done it again.
Cameras focused on Jenkins,
beaming, and they replayed his winning shot over and over. As I stared at
the TV screen, a very attractive, tipsy
young woman leaned toward my ear,
and whispered, “I know he’s going
to get laid tonight.” I smiled, sensing
that—in an oddly inappropriate way—
she had summed up the game, the season, and my five­decade relationship
with Villanova. And had given me a
closing line for this odd story.
Sometimes things do have a happy ending.
------------------------

�8

PHOTO ESSAY
Keeping up with the
Coalition!

Apr 8 - Apr 21, 2016 | No. 327

LESLIE MOORHEAD

Staff

W

e just wrapped up a
busy month of alternative spring break
programs! Dr. Mark
arranged countless hours of volunteer
opportunities and social justice education for 55 students that came from
the University of Vermont, Southern
New Hampshire University, Harper
College and University of Colorado
Boulder. We are sincerely thankful to
our Coalition Member Organizations
and Community Partners who showed
us how to make community a priority

in our lives. Thank you for making this
such an amazing experience for each
participant!
------------------------

Bonnie Neumeier with Colorado and Harper College Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

Southern New Hampshire at King Me with NinaMdot Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

Southern New Hampshire at Rothenberg Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

Vermont Cleaning buddy’s place Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 327 | Apr 8 - A pr 2 1 , 2 0 1 6

PHOTO ESSAY

Southern New Hampshire Double-Bagging at St. Francis Seraph
Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

Southern New Hampshire with Future Leaders of OTR
Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

Harper College and Colorado with Melissa and Lee Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

Lunch on Foodstamps Activity Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

9

�10

LOCAL

Apr 8 - Apr 21, 2016 | No. 327

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 327 | Apr 8 - A pr 2 1 , 2 0 1 6

11

LOCAL

Meet the former director of Grace Place Catholic Worker
H. LEE BOWEN

Contributing Writer

O

n Sunday, the 28th day of
February, I sat in the congregation of St. FrancisSt. George when the finest

JASON HAAP

(Continued from page 4)
now, in a modern and developed society, is that “tribalism” mixed with
“fear” generally leads to things like
racism, or sexism, or an irrational fear
of people with political views different
from your own.
As a professional educator, I know
it takes something like three or four
positive comments to offset the impact
on a student of one negative comment.
That’s because of the negativity bias.
The bad stuff just stays with us longer.
You could be having a great day, but if
someone cuts you off in traffic on the
way home from the office, it could ruin
your evening. We are hard-wired to
focus on threats.
3. The Backfire Effect: This one is
particularly troubling. From the perspective of reason, we should reject
our beliefs whenever presented with

STEVE SUNDERLAND, PHD
SHARON DOERING

(Continued from page 7)

away from such devastating discrepancies in cancer outcomes.
1. Access to timely cancer information: Minorities and other underserved populations are denied access
to the information that they may have
cancer. Health and educational systems have ill prepared this population
to ask the critical question: what is cancer? Not having the opportunity to ask
a physician or nurse for the warning
signs of cancer has contributed to the
mortality of minorities and the poor.
In Cincinnati this population has the
highest death rate from cancer in Ohio
(5). When people, poorly educated
about health matters, finally find out
they have cancer, it is often too late for
successful treatment. The latest drugs
and other treatments are unable to be
used as the cancer has advanced to
an untreatable stage. Changing death
rates depends on providing a bridge
between the citizen and information
about cancer survival based on early
screening and treatment.
2. Access to timely screening and
treatment information: Communication about cancer requires a sensitivity to people’s fears about death and
pain as well as an appreciation of the
person’s prior experience with cancer
in their family or with friends. Misinformation about the nature of cancer
and confusion about screenings as
well as fears of treatments can distort
accurate understanding. The key to
heightening comprehension may be
in providing cancer education in social agencies that are trusted. Already
a firm foundation, the social service
agency can be the most important
bridge to both education and rapid
movement to screenings. The opportunity of community educators, some
with personal experiences of surviving cancer, can make the connection
to understanding that will be best understood.

human being I personally know an-

near her daughter and family. She,

over 45 years because her Alzheimer

nounced that she is leaving Cincin-

Joyce Asfour, is leaving this parish

has progressed to the point where

nati and moving to Columbus to be

where she has been a member for

(Continued on page 12)

evidence that shows us we are wrong,
simply adopting the new (and better)
position as our own. In this, we are
not wired for being reasonable!
Often, when people are presented
with evidence that contradicts deeply
held personal beliefs, they don’t simply change their entire view of the
world from one breath to the next. Instead, their brain goes into defensive
mode, doubling down on the “wrong”
belief, making it seem even more justified than before.
Taken together, we are naturally
inclined to view those from another
“tribe” as “threats.” We are good at
finding evidence to support the things
we already believe, and when anyone
tries to prove us wrong, we become
more convinced how we are right.
What are we possibly supposed
to do, given these realities? The more
globally connected our world becomes, and the more democratized ac-

cess to media becomes through technology, the more we find ourselves
surrounded by too much information.
When trying to make sense of everything, we do so in a way that convinces
us that we are right, that others are a
threat - and if someone tries to argue
with us that fact proves our point.
I predict the Trump-ification of
American politics is only the beginning. The modern media circus we all
love to hate is just the beginning of a
brave new world. My fear, however, is
not that our mindlessness ushers this
into existence. Mindlessness can be
remedied through education. My fear
is that our minds are what does this
to us.
How do we possibly win a fight
against the way the brain is structured?
Some of you reading this like to
believe we have the ability to impact
the world in meaningful ways. We

absolutely do. I’m not saying we are
incapable of doing things in the world.
But I am saying this trajectory in our
public life, as demonstrated by the
2016 presidential race, might be inevitable - a natural conclusion of the
Triumvirate of Anti-Thought.
Many of you, by now, are disagreeing with my conclusion. That’s probably just your confirmation bias. The
backfire effect makes it difficult for
you to stomach information that contradicts what you already believe. And
your bias towards negativity makes
it easy to classify what I’m saying as
“crazy.”
Of course, you may be tempted to
turn that thinking right back onto me.
That would be unfair, however, since
I am the one who is right and you are
the one who is wrong.

3. Access to navigating the health
care maze: The creation of the patient
navigator role by Harold Freeman,
M.D., surgeon and former president
of the American Cancer Society, recognized that true access to necessary cancer treatment may require a
trained and trusted person who will
accompany a person through the barriers that too often block action. (6)
Navigators understand the transportation system to the screening and
hospitals. Navigators understand
how easily a person can be slowed or
stopped by confusing communication between doctors and patients,
especially when fears about cancer are
present. Navigators can also help with
financial and family logistical issues.
In sum, the navigator is a vital part
of the bridge to survival as a trusted
companion on the journey.
4. Creating a caring bridge: Moving through phases of uncertainty in
the discovery process for cancer requires great resilience on the part of
the person with cancer and their loved
ones. Too often the experience shatters self-confidence as the fears of failure overwhelm the experience. One
family member described this crisis:
“I wish that some, anyone-any of these
people who are paid to do this-would
actually tell me what to do...I have
not yet opened my mouth and I am
defeated...I need tactics: a manager,
coach, a trainer who knows about the
death stuff...about the understanding
of young children, about the deep fatigue generated by stress, about what
the illness does to concentration, financial support, about anger...and all
the skeins involved in the [un]raveling out of the whole.” (7) The navigator will assist in working with realistic
needs of the patient and their family
and assist in encouraging the patient
to find some degree of peace within
the experience of doubt and fear.
5. Navigation with the Cancer
Justice Network is the bridge: Social
service agencies provide important,
indeed, critical provisions for people

in need. Whether it be food, help with
housing assistance, emergency funds
for transportation and bill paying,
occupational training, and/or clothing, social service agencies are major
sources of relief, strength, and compassion for many people in our community. The Cancer Justice Network
builds on these strengths, unites the
community desire to decrease cancer
mortalities, and provides direct links
to people who may likely fall through
the cancer cracks. By providing cancer education and individuals trained
to navigate the cancer maze through
agencies in the Cancer Justice Network in Cincinnati, a bridge to survival from cancer emerges. In the coming year, our education and navigation
option will be offered at the FreeStore
Food Bank, St. Vincent de Paul, Madisonville Education and Assistance
Center, Caracole House, Churches
Active in Northside, Christ Church
Cathedral, St. Francis Seraph and the
Homeless Coalition. We expect navigators to come from the community
as well as the University of Cincinnati
school of social work, the UC Cincinnati Project, and the UC Peace Village.
The American Cancer Society will
provide printed cancer information,
assistance with transportation to and
from centers and hospitals, and critical 800 numbers that may be used
24/7 for people to access information.
The Cincinnati Health Department
will coordinate their health centers’
schedules to assist in screening processes. A team of volunteer physicians,
led by Nemat Moussaivian, MD, will
provide information on how cancer
can be overcome with early screening
and treatment. Support for these activities is provided, in part, by grants
from the Cincinnati Academy of Medicine and Molina Insurance.
6. A Bridge to Improving Survival
from Cancer: Research on navigation
programs in other cities and states
shows success in reducing mortality
and improving screening due to assistance in overcoming obstacles. (8)

Cincinnati could be a national leader
in the transformation of social service agencies into new organizations
that prevent the expansion of cancer
stages and assist in successful treatment options. Changing the mortality epidemic in Cincinnati requires a
new and bold approach that reaches
outside the hospital and to the community, especially to those agencies
that have a foundation of compassion.
The message for the 21st Century is
that this new approach of navigation
following cancer education can make
a major difference in the survival of
low income people and minorities.
The bridge to caring treatment is being built with the hands of strong
partners.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

------------------------

References: (1) K. Wailoo (2011).
How cancer crossed the color line.
Oxford. p. 137; (2) R. Reich (2012).
Beyond outrage. Vintage. p. 13; (3)
S. Gubar (3/10/16). Living with cancer: Being erased. NY Times; (4) J.
Groopman (3/10/2016). Cancer: A
time for skeptics. The New York Review of Books; (5) National Cancer
Institute, Center for Disease Control
(2008-2012). State Cancer Profiles;
(6) H. Freeman (2015). History of patient navigation. Peace Village Cancer Project, Cincinnati; (7) M. Coutts
(2014). The iceberg. Black Cat. pp.
45-6; (8) E. Paskett (2/3-4/16). Multilevel approaches to addressing cancer
disparities. American Association for
Cancer Research Prevention Summit:
Shaping the future of cancer prevention. Leesburg, VA.
* Steve Sunderland is director
of the Peace Village Cancer Project
(steve.c.sunderland@icloud.com) and
Sharon Doering is the secretary of
the board of the Peace Village Cancer
Project.
------------------------

�12
H. LEE BOWEN

(Continued from page 11)
she needs additional family support
and this is best option and Nadia lives
the closest of her daughters. I don’t
know about anyone else, but I fought
back a few tears. I have refused to
think about her leaving and the effect that it will have on my life. Joyce
is my best friend and has been a constant source of support and love that
I cannot measure, nor replace. I know
no one who laughs as much, takes my
jokes as well and has a 1,000-watt
smile. I cannot claim to have met her
in her prime, but she was an amazingly dynamic and tireless worker when
I first came to dinner at Grace Place
Catholic Worker House many years
ago. “Bubba A” (I am “Bubba B”) created a model for a transitional living
facility that few ministries could or
have matched. Joyce gave of herself in
the true catholic tradition by sharing
her time, her talent and quite a bit of
her treasure.
She did so quietly and without
fanfare. I believe without a doubt that
Grace Place was the best kept secret in
the city as far as ministries and agencies go. Joyce operated Grace Place in
the Catholic Worker tradition. While
GP was a non-profit, it was not, during her tenure a 5O1© (3). In short,
it neither sought government funding, foundation grants nor offered
tax write offs to its generous donors.
Donors gave because it was the right
thing to do. So did Joyce.
Joyce was and is a woman who
marches to the beat of her own drum.
She has the unique ability to be very

STREET VOICE
generous and frugal (a nice word for
cheap) at the same time. I love her.
What amazes me is that she loves me.
Joyce sees the best in me when everyone else sees the worst. I have spent so
much time with her over these years,
and I have watched the changes caused
by age and that damn disease. I talk to
her usually twice a day. She is a creature of habit, but struggles staying on
point as the disease progresses. When
I call her in the evening, I always ask
what she had for dinner. Frequently
she doesn’t remember, and simply
states that it must have been good because she ate it all. Joyce does not believe in wasting food. At Grace Place
she would fix herself a lunch of the
oldest leftovers, and I would fix myself
a lunch of the best leftovers. She was
happy and so was I. She would see that
every after- dinner cleaning task was
done, even if she had to do it herself.
Personally, I wanted those spoiled females to get up and do it themselves.
She was an indulgent “surrogate
mother or grandmother”.
Joyce was an operational genius.
I am still amazed by my memory of
all the little internal systems that she
created for the day to day operation of
GP. Her attention to detail was almost
anal retentive. It was an amazing example of planning and execution. Everything had a place and every tool or
gadget needed was there and accessible. From time to time a guest or
family would try to take advantage of
her or flaunt the rules. When enough
got to be enough, Joyce could flip the
switch. Joyce hated putting out the
children and there were guests who
took advantage of that fact. I remem-

Apr 8 - Apr 21, 2016 | No. 327

Lee Bowen with Joyce Asfour Photo: Grace Place Catholic Worker

ber guest who if they had not had
those BAKs, (bad ass kids) would have
been out on their butts. She loved kids.
The Christmas production (a miniplay, gift giving and French toast) was
a joy that no one loved more than she,
and she wasn’t getting the gifts. Personally, I appreciated my annual gift
of a new pair of long johns. She gave
all the staff a new set. Joyce is still a
very practical person.
Joyce was a member of three parishes. Simultaneously. St. Francis-St.
George the 45-year relationship, with
St. Clare probably a 15 year or more relationship, where she and I would attend mass primarily during the week.
Then there was the small inner city
predominantly black parish Mother

of Christ. She loved the singing and
spirit.
Before you start measuring Joyce
for her Angel’s wings, I should mention
her few foibles. She has a quick temper
and occasionally a sharp tongue. She
does remember a few of the words her
mother taught her not to use, and she
occasionally uses them. She is quick
to forgive and forget. She made me a
better person though frequently you
can’t tell. It has been said, that saints
are people who make others believe
there is a God. Joyce is a Saint. Saint
Bubba A. Goodbye Joyce. I will visit.
So will Cincinnati but it really doesn’t
know it.
------------------------

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�STREET VOICE

No. 327 | Apr 8 - A pr 2 1 , 2 0 1 6

Starting Over
AFTER BEING HOMELESS AND LIVING ON THE STREET FOR FIVE YEARS
AFTER THE LOSS OF ALL I HAD, I OWE A LOT OF MY RECOVERY TO MY PEERS
AFTER THE TALBERT HOUSE, BETHANY HOUSE AND THE DROP INN CENTER
I FOUND THE OFF THE STREET PROGRAM ONLY THEN DID MY LIFE REMOVE THE BENDER
THEY TAUGHT ME HOW TO COMMUNICATE AND SPEAK WITHOUT DOUBT, FEAR OR SHAME
THEY GAVE ME ALL THE INSIGHT NEEDED AND IF I FAILED ONLY I WOULD BE TO BLAME
I FELT REBORN AND STARTED SINGING AINT NO STOPPING ME NOW AND I STOPPED LOOKING BACK
I FOUND A PLACE OF MY OWN WHERE I COULD BE ALONE AND GET MY LIFE BACK ON TRACK
NEXT I FOUND CINCINNCTI HOMELESS COALTION WHO LIKED AND APPRECIATED MY POETRY
LET ME KNOW THAT I WAS NOT HOMELESS ALONE AND FOR THEM CARING I HAVE LOYALTY
THEY INTRODUCED ME TO THE STREETVIBES PAPER FOR THE CINCINNATI HOMELESS COALITION
SAYING MY BEING HOMELESS MY POETRY NEEDED TO BE SHARED SOUNDS LIKE A MISSION
FINALLY, I FOUND MYSELF ON FINDLAY MARKET WHERE MY LIFE FOUND A NEW DIRECTION
THE DAY THE COALITION TOLD ME THAT FINDLAY MARKET AGREED TO GIVE ME A SECTION
SO MANY NEW FRIENDS, MR. POTTERY MAN, MR. POPCORN MAN AN THE SEASONING LADY
TALKING ABOUT HOW WE ALL MUST PAY BILLS, SAVE MONEY AND BE HAPPY NOW NOT MAYBE
I’VE LEARNED STARTING OVER IS THE WILL WITHIN YOURSELF WHERE THERE IS POWER
WITH THE BELIEF AND FAITH THAT YOU HAVE IN YOURSELF YOU WILL CHANGE HOUR BY HOUR

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

The Campaign Mother Goose
JEB PROVES MONEY ISN’T EVERYTHING
Jeb, Jeb, Prez George’s son,
Formed a PAC and began to run.
To his Fat Cat donors’ great dismay,
Jeb never figured out what to say.
DEBATES MAKE COLE UNMERRY
Plain citizen Cole
Was a merry old soul
Until all the debates on TV.
He said: “They rant and they huff,
And I’ve heard quit enough.
They surely don’t speak for me!”
LOOKING FOR MIDDLE GROUND
Hey diddle, diddle,
The voters in the middle
Look for someone to support.
They best check the views
Of Trump, Sanders, and Cruz,
Who are hardly the middling sort.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

13

�14

PUZZLES

Apr 8 - Apr 21, 2016 | No. 327

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 96
Across
1. Percussion instrument
5. Mariner
8. Retail outlet
12. Approximately
14. In the past
15. Ambit
16. Measuring instrument
17. Guided
18. Jury
19. Something very ugly and
offensive
21. Distinguished
23. Digit
24. Bellow
25. Part of a circle
28. Heap
30. Violent denunciation
35. Reflect deeply on a subject
37. A small cut
39. Claw
40. Supplication
41. Creep
43. Not any
44. Depart
46. Furnace
47. Disasterous destiny
48. Short trip to perform a task
50. Ring recurrently
52. Cook on a surface using fat
53. Caprine animal
55. Large tub
57. Specific kind of something
61. Frighten greatly
65. Broaden
66. Secret agent
68. Stringed instrument
69. Slant
70. Make a mistake
71. Part of a church
72. Rind
73. Also
74. Area of cultivated grass

Down
1. Amusement or pastime
2. Comply
3. Short letter
4. Invitee
5. Story
6. Mature
7. Exhibition of cowboy skills
8. Make a wide sweeping
search
9. Make perfect or complete
10. Overt
11. Animal hide
13. Cavalry unit
15. Supernatural being
20. Used to control a horse
22. Floor covering
24. Acknowledgement of
payment
25. Copious
26. Measuring stick
27. Accurately stated or
described
29. Part of a chain
31. South African currency
32. Distant in manner
33. Benefactor
34. Foe
36. Molten volcanic rock
38. Hardy cabbage
42. Jack in a deck of cards
45. Machine
49. Female deer
51. Immature form
before metamorphosis
54. Useful or valuable quality
56. Warble
57. Exchange
58. Languish
59. Slight competitive
advantage
60. Cubicle
61. Novice
62. 9th letter of the
Greek alphabet
63. Defect
64. Thread
67. In favor of

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 226 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 326
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 95

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 225 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 327 | Apr 8 - A pr 2 1 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point			
Bethany House				

381-SAFE
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		
562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Salvation Army				
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Shelter: Men

City Gospel Mission			
1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	
4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			

Charlie’s 3/4 House			

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			
2401-, 2411 Reading Rd, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		

First Lutheran Church 		
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

784-1853

Prospect House				
921-1613

661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over				

961-2256

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women
First Step Home			

961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both
AA Hotline				
CCAT					

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171
221-HELP
721-8666
961-4555
381-1954
421-5211

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	
946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				
681-0324
Talbert House				
221-HELP

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Franciscan JPIC			
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	

768-6907

2401 Reading Road, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Food/Clothing

562-8841

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

271-5501

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

721-0643

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Talbert House				
Tender Mercies			

621-6364

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

241-5525

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

421-0065

Health

Center for Respite Care			

621-5300
981-5800

721-4700
421-7803
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437
621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

Cincinnati Health Network		
2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

961-1983

535-2719
591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
761-1480

CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

Our Daily Bread			

FreeStore/FoodBank			

981-5800

Shelter: Both

Housing:

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941
Parkway Center			

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
Churches Active in Northside		

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

15

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		
357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

351-3500
977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-0111

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Mary Magdalen House			
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
The Caring Place			
Talbert House 				
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets	 			

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army				
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

771-4800
751-0600
579-8547
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
751-7747	
211
977-5541
421-5211
981-4200
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

Apr 8 - Apr 21, 2016 | No. 327

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

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MAURICE
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NEBRASKA
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MENTON
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THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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TALINA
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&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
Who’s Afraid of Richard Wolff?&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
Good White People Short Film Screening&#13;
A Triumvirate of Anti-Thought&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
Reducing Cincinnati’s Child Poverty Rate by 22-Percent by 2020&#13;
&#13;
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The Game of a Lifetime or It’s Only a Game&#13;
&#13;
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Making Metro More Accessible&#13;
Bridges to Access and Cancer Justice&#13;
&#13;
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Keeping Up with the Coalition &#13;
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Meet the Former Director of Grace Place Catholic Worker&#13;
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H. Lee Bowen Continued&#13;
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Street Voice&#13;
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Griffin Ritze&#13;
Erick Stoll&#13;
Jason Haap&#13;
Bill Woods&#13;
Jim Luken&#13;
Michael Earl Patton&#13;
Steve Sunderland&#13;
Sharon Doering&#13;
Leslie Moorhead&#13;
H. Lee Bowen&#13;
Willa Denise Jones &#13;
Justin Jeffre&#13;
Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
Grace Place Catholic Worker</text>
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                    <text>April

22nd

-

M ay

5th

2016

|

Vol.

20

Issue

9

(No.

328)

advocating justice | Building community

A Death in the Hood | 3

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Panama Papers, Free Trade,
and the Poor | 4

Keep Our Courts: Kids
First | 8

Fear Overtakes Common
Sense in Rise of "Bathroom
Bills" | 6

Homeless people face agerelated conditions earlier
than people with homes | 9

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
From the Director: Go To
Our Ole City Hall
JOSH SPRING

Executive Director

“Half

of democracy is just showing up.”
- Ralph Nader

I

f you have not been to City Hall
before, please go. Walk around
and become familiar with the
building; our building. Please
attend a city council meeting and
some council committee meetings.
Most Cincinnatians have probably
never been in City Hall and certainly most have never been in council
chambers. This and low-voter turnout are connected.

Perhaps people feel there is nothing they can do to change what occurs
at City Hall. Or perhaps people think
what happens there doesn’t really affect their lives or the lives of people
around them. Both feelings are incorrect. Individuals and especially
groups can affect what occurs at City
Hall, yes through voting, and also
through being there, speaking and
meeting with council members. The

Apr 22 - May 5 , 2016 | No. 328

decisions made in council chambers
do affect our lives. Certainly we may
not feel as much of that positive affect
as we should because 70% of our taxdollars go into police/fire alone and
much of the dollars that pass through
our city go to for-profit developers
and the like, but we can change that.
It is both disappointing and
alarming whenever I go to a council
meeting and very few people are sitting there for the meeting. And that
probably happens more than not.
Real decision making power by the
People requires that decisions and
discussions happen in the light. The
government must be transparent and
operate in the light, and we need to
shed light in order to display the truth
and fight for positive change. If you
can get away from work on a lunch
break or at another time, go by our
City Hall.
------------------------

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on
economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Peter Kobak
Reception:

Fran Barrett and Tim Burke discuss their strategy to tear down the Dennison Hotel Photo: Justin Jeffre

Are We Really Serious About Addressing
Poverty? What Would It Take To Bring
Real Change? Kristen Barker Depicts
Worker-Cooperatives as Part of the
Solution in Part IV of a Series of
Community Forums
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

F

actors that continually arise
in deliberations about reducing poverty are the loss
of traditional industrial jobs
and the large number of employees
now working at jobs that do not pay
a living wage. Innovative efforts are
emerging in communities across
the country to create alternative
employment in an economy now
dominated by large corporations
and global markets. Part IV of the
Community Issues Forum series on
reducing poverty in Greater Cincin-

nati focused on one promising initiative that is currently underway
locally.
Kristen Barker, Executive Director of the Cincinnati Union Coop
Initiative, discussed progress to date
in launching worker-owned coops in
this region. She began by explaining
that cooperatives of various kinds
have been part of our national development, and that approximately
29,000 coops exist in the U.S. today. One of the big success stories
for cooperatives came when people

Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Bill Woods, Jim Luken,
Michael Earl Patton, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Hannah Ramlo, Peter
Kobak, Jen Arens, Steve Sunderland,
Lee McCoy, Kim Green, Will Denise
Jones
Photography/Artwork:

banded together to bring electrification to many isolated rural areas of
our country.
Worker-owned coops, however,
are a different story. Barker estimated that only about 350 workerowned businesses now operate in
the U.S., and they provide work for
approximately 7,000 people. However, despite Mark Twain’s joke
about the backwardness of Cincinnati, quipped Barker, this area is

(Continued on page 7)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Justin Jeffre, John Bealle, Michael
Earl Patton, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Leslie Moorhead, Bill Woods
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�No. 328 | Apr 2 2 - M ay 5 , 2 0 1 6

A Death in the Hood

3

LOCAL

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

be ironic. It refers to the good white
entrepreneurs and business people
and residents who have come into
our neighborhood following the
2001 riots. The “newbies” a friend of

can community that has inhabited
the Hood for so many years, gentrification continues to be a disaster,
a festering wound. The film “Good
White People” illustrates the re-

“The killing of one’s soul, little by
little, day after day, is a lot worse
than someone coming into your
house and lynching you.” - Samuel
L. Jackson

S

aturday, April 16, 3PM: I
watched a 16-minute documentary on gentrification
and racism at St. Francis
School, Vine and Liberty, OTR. The
film chronicles the eviction of Reginald Stroud Sr. from his home and
businesses. Its title: “Good White
People.”
Saturday, April 16, 4:45 PM,
as I left the video event, cop cars
screamed by me on Vine St. I
climbed on my bike and rode a block
north to Vine and Green, where, only
a minute earlier, a 32-year-old man
had been shot several times. Greg
Tremble’s blood was oozing into the
gutter. The cops pulled his shirt up,
revealing several bullet wounds. He
was pronounced dead at the scene.
Synchronism
Sometimes things dovetail in a
way that immediately makes them
symbolic, or iconic, a hundred times
more powerful than when they happen in isolation. Sometimes these
comings—together are visible to
millions, as when a songbird landed
on Bernie Sanders’ outdoor podium
as he was campaigning in Portland
several weeks ago. Bernie saw it as
a sign of peace. He said it meant we
should end all war.
As I sit down to write this review of “Good White People,” I find
myself dealing with the mutuality of
the killing of Greg Tremble and the
documentary on gentrification. I see
Tremble’s murder as extreme disrespect, and this disrespect has its
roots in racism. Taken together, the
two events spoke these words to me:
“Racism (like war) must be ended.”
The killings will only end when
the marginalization and the systematic dehumanization of African Americans in our country is
brought to a close—dramatically
(over time)—but once and for all.
This can be made to happen. Sociologists know how to do it. Anti­racism

Reginald Stroud Sr. speaks about gentrificationfrom first hand experience Photo: John Bealle

classes can be taught in every grade
school and every high school. Four
hundred years of racial torment in
this country must be pro—actively
brought to an end.
The previous issue of this newspaper featured a front page story
announcing the screening of “Good
White People” by Jerrod Welling—
Cann and Eric Stoll. Welling­
Cann
said of their work, “I hope the film
can help mobilize people to organize
and resist racial injustice in OTR.
And,” he added, “stop the gentrification.” Many more than a hundred
of us—black and white—attended.
Most stayed for the panel discussion
afterward.
I thought the film was incredibly
pointed and powerful, short enough
to be accessible to all. For me, Tremble’s death was like a huge exclamation point at the end of “Good White
People.”
Good White People?
The title of the film is meant to

mine calls them. The filmmakers use
Stroud’s story as an emblem for the
hundreds (thousands?) of displacements and evictions that have gone
on for the past ten years, it also refers to the thousands of good white
suburbanites, loaded with spending
money, who come into the neighborhood, day and night, to wine and
dine and party, in places that are
“priced out” for most of the poor
folks who live here.
These good white people are not
evil...but they aren’t exactly good
either, especially for our neighborhood, our “beloved community,” as
the People’s Movement describes
OTR. The so called “renaissance”
of OTR, has created more problems
that it has solved. During the most
recent election cycle, David Mann
suggested that if the poor are pushed
out, OTR will no longer exist. It will
become another Anderson or Glendale.
In terms of the African Ameri-

OTR resident gives a powerful speech about ongoing racism in Cincinnati Photo: John Bealle

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

alities of that disaster in terms of
one black businessman, Reginald
Stroud. It chronicles his expulsion
by Urban Sites (one of the gentrifying companies) from his home, along
with the two small businesses he ran,
all at 1123 Walnut Street. Stroud had
a variety store, “Reggie’s Anybody’s
Dream,” which specialized in selling
2 cent candy. Next door was a small
“dojo” where Stroud taught martial
arts and self-defense. He was given
45 days to move his home and his
businesses, an impossible task.
Aftermath of the screening
After the screening at St. Francis, each of a panel of six people had
three minutes to give their “take”
on the neighborhood blight, known
as “gentrification.” Reginald Stroud
spoke first. He was participating in
the screening, even though his wife
had died only two days earlier. He
described himself as “an activist for
righteousness, seeking that which
is right for humankind.” Although
he had named his store “Anybody’s
Dream,” Stroud insisted that “there
has never been an American Dream
for the black man.”
Panelist Ashley Herrington of
Black Lives Matter made the claim
that “police are complicit in the gentrification process, but they are left
out of the conversation on gentrification.” Nobody sees the police as
involved in the process, according
to Herrington. But she insisted that
the cops are aiding and abetting the
legal crimes against the poor that
are happening all over the neighborhood.
Longtime activist Bonnie Neumeier talked about the “People’s
Movement for Justice,” which she
has been involved in for decades. She
stated that “The film reminds me of
our vulnerability as renters. Places
of our history, memory and meaning
are simply being erased.”
Vanessa Sparks, who for many
years has been the director of the
Mohawk Area Development Corporation, spoke of the encroachment of

(Continued on page 12)

�4

WORLD
Panama Papers, Free Trade,
and the Poor
MICHAEL EARL PATTON

Y

Contributing Writer

ou’ve probably heard of the
Panama Papers by now.
These are the millions of
pages of confidential documents from a firm in Panama that an
anonymous hacker sent to the German newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung. This firm, Mossack Fonseca,
specializes in setting up shell corporations so that their clients could
avoid taxes. Through these corporations, which are little more than a legal address, wealthy individuals and
government leaders are able to channel money and in this way hide profits from government authorities and
the public. Often the purpose is to
avoid taxes, but these shell companies are also used for drug trafficking and weapons smuggling. Profits
from these illicit activities are then
hidden, again using shell companies.
Dirty money is made “clean,” at least
as far as the government authorities
can see. Mossack Fonseca is just one
firm that sets up shell companies;
they alone created over 200,000.
The Global Financial Integrity organization estimates that over a trillion dollars is siphoned out of poor
and emerging market countries every year, in large part by using shell
corporations. And by avoiding taxes, those who rely the most on government for education, health care,
roads, security, and protection from
unsafe working conditions are the
ones being hurt the most. In short,
the poor are the ones who pay.
The Global Financial Integrity
organization attempts to track illicit flows of money from developing countries and produces an annual report on their analyses. The
latest report, Illicit Financial Flows
from Developing Countries 2004
– 2013, was released in December
2015. They admit they are probably
seeing only a fraction of the illegal
flows of money. By far the biggest
portion they see is from “misinvoicing” where the true value of the
goods imported and exported are
falsely declared. In short, if country
A – let’s call it Freedonia – exports a
million dollars’ worth of shirts to the
United States, then the United States

should have received a million dollars’ worth of shirts from Freedonia.
It is far too difficult to match up individual cargoes, but many countries
report the sum totals of the values
to and from each country that is imported and exported. So at the end
of the year if Freedonia exports $10
million dollars’ worth of goods to the
United States but the United States
reports that it imported $40 million
dollars’ worth of goods from Freedonia, and this sort of thing happens
year after year, there is a problem.
At least one side is lying and possibly both.
Using Freedonia as an example,
the fictional country made famous
in the Marx Brothers movie Duck
Soup, is appropriate because the
scheme is worthy of the plot for one
of their movies. Let’s go back to the
million dollars’ worth of shirts exported by Freedonia. But in this case
the Fredonian exporter says that the
shirts are only worth half a million
dollars and that is all they received
for them. When the Freedonian
profits are calculated, the company
says that since a half a million dollars is about what it cost to make the
shirts, then there is little or no profit
on which to pay the taxes. The country and people of Freedonia lose out
on the tax revenue for the half million dollars’ additional profit that
was, in fact, made.
And the importer in the United
States can play a similar game. The
million dollars’ worth of shirts will
be sold for $2 million. But instead
of paying $1 million, the importer
says they actually cost $1.5 million.
By the time the shirts are shipped to
the stores and all the cost for running the stores is paid, the total cost
is almost $2 million. In the end, the
importer says that very little profit
was made and pays the taxes accordingly. The country and people
of the United States lose out on the
half million dollars’ extra profit that
was, in fact, made.
Free trade is important for this
scheme to work at its most effective
level. Most countries traditionally
levied import duties on goods. The

taxes the importer avoids by falsely
declaring the value of the goods to be
too high will be offset by the increase
in tariff duties. As Global Financial
Integrity pointed out, “[i]f the marginal duty rate on imports is lower
than the corporate tax rate, private
businesses can still profit by over-invoicing imports as long as the higher
import costs reduce taxes more than
they increase the additional duties
payable.” Reduce the duties to zero
and the scheme can become profitable regardless of the corporate tax
rate, something that is never addressed by proponents of free trade.
It may be difficult, but the authorities in Freedonia and the United States might be able to compare
invoices and shipping declarations.
Then they will find that the two
don’t match. Shirts that were worth
a half million dollars when they left
Freedonia were worth a million and
a half when they arrived in the United States. There is a total profit of
a million dollars on which no taxes
were paid. Corrupt officials aside,
and bribes are a business expense
that companies would rather avoid
in any event, this poses a problem.
And here is a place where shell companies are useful.
Let’s say the Freedonian exporter did not sell the shirts directly to
the American importer. Instead, the
Freedonian exporter sold them for a
half million dollars to a shell company that was based in a country that
has no corporate income tax, like
the Cayman Islands. And the Cayman Islands shell company was the
one that sold them to the American
importer for a million and a half dollars. The shirts went from Freedonia
to the United States, just as before.
But now it is this Cayman Islands
company that, on paper, made the
million dollars’ profit. Since there
is no corporate income tax there, it
doesn’t matter how much profit was
made. In fact, there is virtually no
reporting necessary. So it’s all legal in the Cayman Islands and, on
the surface, appears to be legal in
Freedonia and the United States.
There is almost no way for government authorities to track down what
really happened. If one uses shell
companies to own other shell companies, it becomes even more difficult. The Freedonian exporter may
own a shell company that has a partial interest in the Cayman Islands
shell company, for example. With
nesting and interlocking shell companies, there is almost no chance

Money hanging on a laundry line Photo: Michael Earl Patton

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

of finding out what happened to the
profit. And no chance that the proper taxes will be paid.
The European Union released
a list of 30 countries and territories
last year that it called tax havens.
Some may have a small income tax,
but allow certain income to be tax
free. Others are used as way stations
while moving money around. Their
list of 30 is: Andorra, Liechtenstein,
Guernsey, Monaco, Mauritius, Liberia, Seychelles, Brunei, Hong Kong,
Maldives, Cook Islands, Nauru,
Niue, Marshall Islands, Vanuatu,
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Grenada, Montserrat, Panama, St Vincent and the Grenadines,
St Kitts and Nevis, Turks and Caicos,
and the US Virgin Islands. Note that
the Panama Papers come from just
one firm located in just one of these
30 countries and jurisdictions.
By some measures the United
States should be on that list. In early
February Bloomberg BusinessWeek
had an “Opening Remarks” article
on how money from Switzerland is
finding its way to an “unlikely haven,” the U.S. Yes, the U.S. has a federal income tax, but certain states
such as Nevada and South Dakota
have very tight secrecy laws. And
the tax does not apply to income
earned abroad by foreigners. This is
ideal for foreigners who want to hide
income from their home countries,
such as China, Russia, and countries
in the Mid-East. Creating shell companies which hide these assets from
the home countries is a growing
business for a few states.
The irony is that the U.S. had
been in the forefront of going after
Swiss banks that were helping Americans from sheltering income. More
than 80 Swiss banks have paid a total of $5 billion to the U.S. in fines,
penalties, and restitution. Now a lot
of money that had been in Switzerland is coming here. In theory, those
foreigners have already paid the
taxes due to their home countries,
but there is no way of checking. The
German newspaper Die Zeit, in an
article explaining how the poorest
wind up paying the costs for tax evasion through schemes as illustrated
by the Panama Papers (Auf Kosten
der Armsten), pointed out that while
the U.S. is aggressive in demanding
information from other countries, it
is much less willing to reciprocate.
All this hurts the poor, through
such things as lousy schools and
poor health care. Oxfam estimates
that the richest 1% own half the
wealth in the world. The bottom
half, on the other hand, own just
0.6% of the wealth. It should be obvious that this system is not sustainable in the long run. As technology
advances and competition increases,
we need the brightest and the best
to receive the appropriate education. Right now the idea seems to be
that if your family is wealthy, then
of course you are one of the brightest and best. Uh-huh. The children
of the wealthy get the best education
even though there might be millions
of people who would be more suited
and could make better use of it. But
they are the poor, so they never get
the chance. Even good vocational
training is often difficult to obtain.
The countries that give all their citizens a fair chance to get a good education suited for their abilities will, I
believe, prevail.
------------------------

�5

LOCAL

No. 328 | Apr 2 2 - M ay 5 , 2 0 1 6

Pay it Forward: Park +
Vine’s Ethical Challenge
DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

L

ast month, I took a group of
students to Park + Vine on
Main Street, which bills itself
as a “Vegan General Store” to
check out their Pay It Forward and
sliding scale options. The more that I
work within the community, I realize
that everyone can use their talents to
create opportunity for those who are
struggling and suffering. Park + Vine
has taken inspiration from a restaurant in North Carolina by creating
a model that has been beneficial for
people experiencing homelessness in
Cincinnati.
We were walking through the
store and I overheard a student stay
that veganism is a “first-world problem.” I didn’t get an opportunity to
delve deeper into the concept because
we were heading out the door, but it
really stuck in my head and has been
something I’ve been wrestling with
since. In the interest of full disclosure,
I’ve been vegan for several years, and
I’ve been a vegetarian for 20 years.
I became vegetarian to decrease my
risk of colon cancer – a disease that
took my mother’s life while she was in
her 40’s. I did not come to vegetarianism “because of the animals” or the
“environmental impact” but rather to
save my own life.
Since last month, I’ve been walking around wondering what connections can be made between the
suffering of humans and animals. I
think there are real easy connections
between the health effects of animal
consumption, and the fact that farm
animals consume huge amounts of
grain and other food that humans
could eat, if they had access to it. To
get another perspective on this, I decided to ask Dan Korman, the owner

of Park + Vine, a few questions about
his journey and the Pay It Forward
program.
I asked him whether he thought
veganism is a first-world problem,
and he immediately responded with
compassion, trying to figure out the
perspective of the student. He connected it with how “most meals are
centered around vegetables, not
meat” in many parts of the world. He
saw the comment as possible deflection, or that they don’t want to take
responsibility. “We are living in denial about a lot of things that we take
for granted, where they come from,
and how they get to us.”
Dan grew up in a typical American middle-class family, that ate
most of their meals at home – typically centered around meat. He became vegetarian 30 years ago while
living with a vegetarian roommate,
and when out with a friend, he saw
how disgusting noodles with creamed
beef seemed to him. He immediately
dropped red meat, and phased out
all other animal products. While “it’s
hard to avoid” animal products, Dan
says that becoming vegan has been
one of the easiest decisions he has
made, and one of the easiest to stick
to throughout his life.
He would like to know how people have been impacted by the availability of vegan food at Park + Vine,
or even the composting and home
care items they carry. For me personally, Park + Vine has been an important establishment for those reasons,
but also because I can usually walk in
and run into a friend. There seems to
be a strong community feel at Park +
Vine, which is why, I believe, the Pay
It Forward program has been such a

Pay It Forward Board needs more love Photo: Mark Mussman

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

Pay It Forward and Sliding Scale item available Photo: Mark Mussman

natural feel.
Zef, the chef at Park + Vine,
wanted to do something like Pay It
Forward before Dan went to Rosetta’s
Kitchen in North Carolina. Pay It Forward works when people put a little
extra money on their bill, and then
they put the amount on the board.
Anyone can pull the value from the
board and use it at the lunch counter.
“There was a period of time that the
board was bustling, but now it’s not so
much.” In the past, they have posted a
success story from someone who was
experiencing homelessness and using
the board to eat. “Another piece of the
puzzle is letting people in the community know about it.” Dan says he’s
concerned that there aren’t enough
people who know that it’s happening
here on Main Street, but the Symphony has been inspired by Park + Vine,
and they are doing something similar
for their shows.
Park + Vine also has a big plate
of beans and rice available on sliding
scale. People can pay $2 or $7 for the
same size plate. A couple of months
ago, I went with a gentleman who was
sitting at the Coalition and was suffering from severe hunger. I asked if
he wanted to check out Park + Vine
and he was excited because he wants
to eat healthy. He used the Pay It For-

ward board, and we ate our meals,
and he said it tasted amazing – “It
kept me full for hours!”
We are starting a new program
through the Coalition called A Place
at the Table that will encourage restaurants to get involved in eradicating
homelessness. Restaurants will be
able to use the model that we suggest,
including a “round up” feature on
their bill, or use their own strengths
to find a good way to contribute. Nation Kitchen and Bar, in Pendleton,
donates a portion of their “burger of
the month” sales.
As cliché as this is, I am a firm
believer that until all of us are free,
none of us are free. Over the years,
my understanding of the connections between animal and human
suffering has grown immensely. I
get wary when people say things are
first-world-problems when we have
an ability to make changes. If you feel
guilt about what you are doing, deflecting the issue is not a good look.
It is a problem that animals are better fed than our neighbors. My hope
is that people will try to live ethical
lives, in the ways they feel most comfortable, and strive to do better with
every bite.
------------------------

Zeff, head Chef at Park + Vine, makes awesome food Photo: Mark Mussman

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�6

NATIONAL
Fear Overtakes Common Sense
in Rise of "Bathroom Bills"

Apr 22 - May 5 , 2016 | No. 328

HANNAH RAMLO
PETER KOBAK

Contributing Writers

A

merican history has a reputation for attempting to use
legal frameworks as exclusionary controls, which is
why the recent energy behind discriminatory “bathroom bills,” while
disappointing, is not surprising.
The women’s suffrage movement,
protesters decrying Jim Crow laws,
and current criminal justice activists fighting against mandatory
minimums are all groups who have
confronted the discrimination inherent in similar exclusionary legal
controls.
Following the recent progressive
realization of laws protecting the
rights of the LGBT+ community, the
most prominent of which is marriage
equality, a wave of restrictive legislation has served as the opponents’ response. In this vein, many cities and
states have attempted to pass bills
that would prohibit transgender individuals from using restrooms that
match their gender identity. In doing
so, these states target an even more
vulnerable group than the gays and
lesbians who championed marriage
equality, since transgender individuals often wield even less influence
in society’s power structures.
The legal and psychological effects of the bathroom bills, most
recently passed by North Carolina
and Mississippi, are damaging and
deplorable. While trips to the bathroom are a trivial element of a cisgender (alignment between gender
identity and assigned sex at birth)
person’s daily routine, the opposite
is often true for a transgender individual. According to a study performed by the UCLA
School of Law, 18% of
transgender people have
experienced simply being denied access to a
bathroom. Another recent study of transgender students revealed
deeply troubling statistics with an astronomically high 70% reporting
problems with “access,
harassment, or assault.”
15% of transgender students were driven to
drop out of school due
to harassment at some
point in their lives.
Some states even
require an individual
to undergo gender reassignment surgery in
order to change their
legal gender and use
the restroom that aligns
with it. Not only do such
laws reinforce a misinformed, outdated, and
inadequate understanding of gender, they also
disenfranchise
many
transgender individuals
who choose not to undergo gender reassignment surgery for a variety of reasons, including health and financial
concerns, or simply because they don’t want to.
If we look even more
closely at the marginal-

ization of transgender people, we see
that there were more transgender
homicide victims in 2015 than any
other year previously recorded, and
nearly half of all black, transgender
people will statistically spend time
in prison at some point in their lives.
These injustices are driven by the
poverty, homelessness, and participation in informal economies that
comes with being discriminated
against in mainstream society.
The psychological, emotional,
and physical effects of discrimination are reason enough for cities and
states to become seized of the issue
and search for effective ways to defend the rights of the transgender
community. Fortunately, in twelve
states that have waged attacks
against the LGBT+ community by
attempting to pass discriminatory
restroom legislation, bathroom bills
have failed.
However, support for these proposals is becoming increasingly
mainstreamed. In recent months
there has been a flurry of activity and
support that has enabled states like
North Carolina and Mississippi to
successfully pass discriminatory legislation. While there has been public
backlash (PayPal and Deutsche Bank
backtracking on investment plans,
and cities including Dayton and Cincinnati banning city-funded travel
to either state), the fight doesn’t end
here. There are five other states with
similar bills pending.
If North Carolina and Mississippi are any evidence of the direction
of this exclusionary movement, potential bathroom bills in other states

pose a real and increasing threat to
people’s safety. Rather than a case
of some fringe conservative groups
trying to tack bills onto their legislative CVs, this is a growing movement
looking to strip the LGBT+ community of their human rights.
The campaign to enact antitransgender laws is not only discriminatory, but also uses misleading and
factually incorrect arguments under
the guise of public safety and privacy. Perhaps the most cited rationale
for barring transgender individuals
from using restrooms that match
their identity is the belief that some
people may cheat the law to commit
a sexual offense. The attempt and
subsequent failure to pass anti-discriminatory protections in Houston
used fear-mongering in its television commercials, saying that “even
registered sex offenders could follow
women or young girls into the bathroom. And if a business tried to stop
them, they’d be fined. Protect women’s privacy. Prevent danger. Vote no
on the Proposition.”
Unsurprisingly, there is no evidence to support scare tactics like
those used in Texas. The distressingly painful irony behind the recent
slew of bathroom bills is that transgender individuals are the ones already being harassed and assaulted
in bathrooms. While there are exactly zero crimes reported to have been
committed by transgender individuals in bathrooms that match their
gender identity, 9% of transgender
individuals have reportedly been
physically assaulted in bathrooms.
These statistics have led some com-

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

mentators to wryly suggest that the
few known cases of impropriety and
lewd sexual conduct by politicians
in bathrooms should be a source of
greater public concern.
School districts that have already implemented policies protecting transgender students have never
encountered instances of individuals
temporarily claiming a gender identity solely to access a bathroom or
locker room. California’s School Success and Opportunity Act (AB 1266)
stands as a model for inclusion and
equality. The bill, which came into
effect in January of 2014, proactively
requires schools to permit students
to engage in activities and access
facilities that are “consistent with
[their] gender identity, irrespective
of the gender listed on the pupil's records.”
While many efforts to pass legislation in the United States that
would discriminate against the
transgender community have failed
to succeed, there are still legislative initiatives in the making. Five
states either have bathroom bills in
committee or are set to vote on them
soon. State governments, NGOs, and
activists would do well to consider
the model of AB 1266 in California
as a safeguard against discriminatory policies moving forward.
If a shared goal of human rights
seems too aspirational, then let
common sense and evidence guide
us towards adopting policies that
protect our neighbors, regardless
of personal beliefs and preferences.
States looking to imitate North Carolina and Mississippi are placing the
lives of their residents and our fellow
citizens in danger. When arguments
against equality are met with levelheaded responses and solutions, we
can get serious about safety and put
the political parade behind us.
------------------------

�NATIONAL
Nashville vendor explains challenges to
personal hygiene while homeless

7

No. 328 | Apr 2 2 - M ay 5 , 2 0 1 6

TAMMY HUNT

I

n housing, getting ready for the
day takes 30 minutes, maybe
45. Running water, the ability to
flush your toilet, and rinse your
toothbrush means maintaining your
daily hygiene pretty easily.
However, for the past year, I've
lived at a rural camp here in the Nashville area. A lack of identification, an
injury that required surgery and a
struggle to find work have all resulted
in camping outdoors being necessary
for me but not the best option for
keeping clean.
When discussing daily hygiene,
the first thing that comes to mind is
the simple task of taking a bath or
shower. People with their own apartments or houses have access to instantly warm running water. Bathing
at the camp is much more difficult. If
it is not too cold, I can boil water and
bathe in the privacy of my tent. This is
the quickest method and takes up to
an hour and a half. If I've been working or have gone several days without
bathing, I have to bathe twice which
can take over two hours.
On cold days it is harder because
bathing at the camp isn't an option.
I then have to go to Ken and Carol's
daytime homeless shelter at a church
in East Nashville, or maybe a friend's
house if possible. To do this I need a
bus fare because without it, I'm stuck.
Even with bus fare it can take up to
four hours to get to the church, wait
my turn to use the shower, and then
take a bus ride back to my camp location. If I don't have bus fare I won't be
able to bathe. Or I could walk, which
could take up to eight hours in total.
Just to bathe.
I try to bathe every other day. If
I have a few dollars I purchase toiletries. In the past, I've shoplifted a few
times because I needed toiletries and
had no money. If I don't have shampoo at the camp, dish soap it is. If we
don't have dish soap, I'm pretty much
screwed.
When I do have some money, I
buy a huge bottle of Scope mouthwash. I want to conserve water at my
camp so I use scope instead to pour
on my toothbrush and to rinse with
while brushing my teeth. It's also diffi-

BILL WOODS

(Continued from page 2)
currently considered to be a leader in
worker-owned enterprises.
Although worker-ownership had
interested Barker for a number of
years, it was not until her visit to Mondragon, Spain that she became committed to developing this work model
in Cincinnati. Located in the Basque
region of Spain, the Mondragon area
was in dire economic depression when
the coop movement took hold in the
mid-1950s. Coops soon developed
into Mondragon’s economic base, and
produced a thriving economy and
workforce in the region. Currently,

THE CONTRIBUTOR - USA
cult because the toothpaste will freeze
when it gets too cold. Finding a clean
place at the camp to keep the toothbrush so it won't get dirty or contaminated is always a challenge.
Gel or hairspray attracts bugs so
it isn't good to use them while living
at a camp. I usually just put my hair in
a quick ponytail in order to avoid the
struggle of playing with my hair while
living outside. You can't use perfume
while living in the woods. I like good
smelling things too, but I got tired of
being attacked by mosquitoes. Obviously, mosquitoes are an issue as
bites can bring viruses and infections.
I don't fear mosquitoes, but I don't
want them to bite me. So I had to quit
using the good smelling stuff. At least
for now. You can't smell like a girl
while living outside. Many donated
toiletries are scented and things like
Dove and Spirit have flowery scents
that smell good to us but also to the
bugs.
I don't wear makeup except on
really rare occasions, but for other
women living outside it is not a good
idea because you can't wash your face
thoroughly on a daily basis. It clogs
your pores and has the possibility to
create infections on your skin. Lotion
is a struggle because while you might
need to use it, especially in winter for
dry patches of skin, bathing is less
regular and once again your pores get
clogged, which can lead to types of
infections. In addition, nail clippers
have to be replaced often as they get
used regularly and get dirty without
ability to properly disinfect. It's best if
they are replaced every few weeks or
months as clipping with dirty equipment could give you an infection.
That's expensive but it's not cool to
get an infection when you are living
without housing.
Just like getting infections, small
cuts and scrapes and other things that
require simple first aid are hard to
take care of outdoors. You can have
the cleanest tent out there and still
get a cut and infection. Even the air
has pollutants. Most people can get
a hold of disinfecting products like
hydrogen peroxide but not everyone.
That makes caring for even the small
the Mondragon Corporation, a collection of 257 companies, employs
74,117 workers and represents assets
of 24,726-million Euros. It is the tenth
largest Spanish company in terms of
asset turnover and the leading corporation in the Basque Country.
Barker described developments to
date in Greater Cincinnati. “Our Harvest” represents an initial successful
initiative. It constitutes several worker-owned farms in the Cincinnati area
that produce and sell fresh natural
produce. Bahr Farm is a thirty acre
farm in the neighborhood of College
Hill, while White Oak Farm is located
on the periphery of Morrow Ohio.
The goal, declared, Barker, is to

injuries more difficult. Wounds take
longer to heal while living at a camp
than they would in an apartment
or house where the wound could be
washed regularly, treated and easily
kept clean.
When it comes to using the bathroom, areas are created far away from
the tents to avoid the smell and mess
as we can't flush after using the restroom. Some campers use buckets next
to the tent for quick use. For lengthier
bathroom trips you have to go across
the camp and join the bugs and spiders with other creatures for the sake
of keeping your sleeping area clean.
This doesn't change even in snowstorms or the dead of night. I have a
fear of spiders and that makes trips
to the bathroom in the dark of night
even more anxiety provoking and difficult. Waste has to be covered occasionally and new holes dug in order
to keep the area as clean as possible.
There are gnats everywhere. You have
to do a lot more just to use the bathroom than other people do. That's
why I can't wait to get into a house.
Feminine hygiene is an even bigger problem. Used feminine products
have to be bagged tightly and taken

into the tent with me until I can find a
trashcan away from the camp. Feminine products can't be disposed of in
the same way toilet paper can as it
may attract animals or create other
issues. The items need to be removed
from the campsite as soon as possible.
It's also difficult to maintain hygiene
during this time since I don't have the
ability to bathe daily. The best scenario is getting a hold of baby wipes
to stay clean but due to the cost, that
isn't always possible.
When trying to keep clean, laundry is also a big obstacle. I can boil water and hand wash a few items when it
is warm. During cold weather, if you
are lucky to have a propane heater
you may be able to hang items to dry
in the tent. Otherwise it is back to Ken
and Carol's for laundry services. It's
important to remember that the only
time Ken and Carol's is open is on the
weekdays so if you have a job, using
a free community center becomes
pretty impossible. If you have some
money, dirty laundry can be taken to
the laundromat, which requires bus
fare and plenty of time to load bagged
clothing on and off of buses and
around the city.
I've heard people complain because their washer and dryer keep
them awake while it is running at
night. Stop complaining. Give up your
house for a week. I'd love to have that
problem.
------------------------

Being able to take a hot shower, brush our teeth or put on deodorant is something most
of us take for granted. But what if you’re homeless?
Credit: Sole Moller

create family sustaining jobs that are
open to anyone who agrees to the
coop employment practices. Our Harvest currently employs a workforce of
eighteen that includes women, men,
new immigrants, and workers who
were formerly incarcerated. Educating people to think as owners as well
as workers, she noted, is necessary as
well as challenging. A workbook entitled, “The Great Game of Business,”
has proved to be an effective educational tool.
Our Harvest Coop experienced a
break-even year in 2015, and took in
approximately $500,000 in revenue.
Meanwhile, Barker said that at least
thirteen different groups are inter-

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

ested in establishing worker-coops in
Greater Cincinnati. Already underway
is the Apple Street Market, a worker
and community owned cooperative,
and a local housing cooperative.
Barker pointed to the fact that
unions are beginning to get involved
in the coop movement, and in nearby
Dayton, unions have launched the
Greater Dayton Union Coop. Although
she realizes that years of hard work lie
ahead in establishing coops as an integral force in the country’s economy,
Barker brings enthusiasm, energy, and
talent to this mission. “We,” she challenged, “could transform Cincinnati!”
------------------------

�8

LOCAL
Keep Our Courts: Kids First

Apr 22 - May 5 , 2016 | No. 328

JEN ARENS

‘T

Contributing Writer

is the season for Queen
City basketball blues.
Maybe Xavier or UC left
you devastated, or maybe
you’re just a proud Cincinnatian disappointed that we couldn’t will a local
team to tournament victory.
But there’s good news—Cincinnati has another chance at a basketball
win this season! Before we pack up our
game-inspired sense of solidarity until
next year’s tournament, there’s another team that needs us.
For a year, a number of children
and families in our city have been fighting to protect a few public basketball
courts from being bulldozed by a development plan. There’s nothing grand
about the courts, or the communityserving garden and greenspace that
abut them, except that they are wellused and loved by good people.
They sit at one corner of an otherwise vacant 76,000-square-foot,
city-owned property directly across
the street from Rothenberg Preparatory Academy—the only neighborhood-serving public elementary school
that remains in Over-the-Rhine. And,
should the city strike a pending deal
with private developer NorthPointe
Group, they will be destroyed in order
to make way for 4 of 22 single-family

homes, each costing around $500,000.
These kids and families, along
with a number of community advocates, have organized cookout rallies,
petition signings, committee meetings,
public input sessions, a demonstration
at a community council meeting, a presentation at a City Council committee
meeting. They have tried for a year,
in vain, to meet with the developer to
share their concerns for the courts,
for the community garden, and for
the striking lack of affordability in the
housing plan that would be imposed
next to a school with 99% of its children in poverty.
This is not just about protesting
change. These community folks have
plans in their dreams too. Investors
who bother to ask could help realize
improved recreation space, housing
across an economic mix, decent jobs
for the local underemployed, and assets built to further strengthen a community school with tremendous knowledge and commitment.
The community’s hard work has
spurred closed-door talks of a court relocation, but not a seat at any decisionmaking table. Those of us who played
sports know that there is no post-loss
solace in the words, “It’s just a game.”
And those of us who know these fami-

Photo: Leslie Moorhead

lies know even more deeply that this is
not “just a court.”
This is one small fight against the
crushing feeling that poor folks have to
lose out in order for economic wealth to
be invested in their communities. This
is an effort to urge someone—anyone—
in city government to have enough
courage to tell a private developer that
our public assets and resources are not
theirs for the taking. In a country crying out that “Black Lives Matter,” this
is one tiny chorus of voices demanding
that we not simply accommodate plans
to move poor black kids out of sight so
that real estate can more easily sell to

the wealthy.
These kids may not be in the jerseys of your alma mater, but they deserve the support of their city. Let’s
all take the time we would have spent
watching the Musketeers and Bearcats,
and use it to lend our voices and energy
to this struggle! Contact me to find out
how.
Jennifer Arens is a resident of Cincinnati and the Community Education
Coordinator at Peaslee Neighborhood
Center in Over-the-Rhine. She can be
reached at Jennifer.arens@peasleecenter.org or 513-621-5514.
------------------------

OTR youth gather on the courts for a celebration of their community space and in protest of new plans for development. Photos: Leslie Moorhead

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�9

WORLD
Homeless people face agerelated conditions earlier
than people with homes
No. 328 | Apr 2 2 - M ay 5 , 2 0 1 6

KATHRYN DOYLE

Reuters

H

ealth conditions usually
seen among the elderly
are more common among
middle aged homeless
people than older people with housing, according to a new study.
Those conditions include thinking problems, visual impairment, urinary incontinence and falls, write the
researchers in The Gerontologist.
"I think in a sense this is a problem of severe poverty," said senior author Dr. Margot B. Kushel, of the University of California's San Francisco
General Hospital.
Geriatric conditions occur earlier
in life for people in poverty and even
earlier in life for those who are homeless, said Kushel.
However, researchers didn't
know how common these conditions
were among homeless people, and if
those rates varied by where homeless
people stayed from time to time.
For the new study, researchers interviewed 350 people who are homeless and aged 50 and over. The participants stayed in unsheltered locations,
shelters, intermittently with family or
friends, or in rental housing. Half of
the group was younger than age 59.
A third of the homeless group said
they had suffered a fall over the past
six months, a quarter had cognitive
impairment, 45 percent had vision

problems, and almost half screened
positive for urinary incontinence, regardless of their living arrangements.
These issues typically first arise
for housed adults aged 75 and older,
write the researchers.
The homeless participants had as
much or more trouble bathing, dressing and eating, using transportation,
taking medications, managing money,
applying for benefits, arranging a job
interview and finding a lawyer as 80
year olds with housing in the general
population, they found.
"Some of these impairments
come out because of a lifetime of poor
access to healthcare, and potentially
substance use disorders," Kushel said.
The rate of cognitive impairment
was "astonishingly high," she said.
"In my mind that raises the question, did the cognitive impairment potentially lead to their homelessness,"
she said.
But homelessness itself, and the
struggles or trauma that precede it,
can have physical health effects and
cause old age to express earlier, said
Dr. Josh Bamberger, medical director
for housing and urban health at the
San Francisco Department of Public
Health.
"One of the ways we handle geriatric conditions is we make changes to
the environment, add grab bars in the

A man sleeps on a seat at the Borough Hall subway station in the Brooklyn borough of
New York. Credit: REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

bathroom, we light their path to the
bathroom with nightlights to prevent
a fall," Kushel said. "When people are
in unstable environments, we can't do
that."
More than 40 percent of the
homeless group had not been homeless before age 50.
"That makes me fearful that cognitive impairment or physical limitation contributed to their homelessness," Kushel said. "It's already hard
to fight an eviction notice, but if you're
cognitively impaired or having difficulty walking, that only makes it
harder."
"What we ask them to go through
to leave homelessness, that includes
cognitively and physically hard
things," like taking public transportation to various offices and filling out
paperwork, which may be too difficult
for people suffering the health problems common to 80 year olds, she

said.
Permanent supported housing
may help prevent and treat some of
these health problems, she said.
"There doesn't have to be any new
allocation of funding, just repurposing of funding," said Bamberger, who
was not part of the new study.
Most adults who become homeless first start utilizing the healthcare
system more and more in emergency
rooms, as inpatients or in nursing
homes, he said. Repurposing those
healthcare expenditures for housing
has been done successfully in some
U.S. cities and states, he added.
"We define housing as something
other than healthcare but that's purely a theoretic definition," Bamberger
said. "We can define things however
we wish."
------------------------

Homeless guides to show hidden side of Scotland’s
capital with Invisible Edinburgh
BARBARA GOLDBERG

INSP.ngo / Reuters

E

dinburgh is second only to
London when it comes to
UK city breaks, so finding a
new take on Scotland's capi-

also worked with the Homeless World
Cup and Edinburgh's social business
café Social Bite.
Speaking at the launch celebration
earlier this month, Zakia paid tribute
to the organisations that have helped
her get the project off the ground - and
to the tour guides who have already
signed up.
"It's unbelievable that we're here,"
she said. "It's been a team effort. I'd
like to thank Crisis, The Big Issue and
INSP for their work. And all my friends
for their support.
"Most importantly, I'd like to recognise the work of our tour guides. I
am really proud of you."
Invisible Edinburgh is planned to
be open to the public in mid-May with
be four tours to choose from.
Each guide will offer a different
theme - from 'Crime and Punishment'

tal city might seem improbable.
But inspired by Greek street paper Shedia, Invisible Edinburgh has
found a way to reveal the hidden cor-

ners beyond the castle and Princes
Street.
The unconventional project will
reveal a different side to Auld Reekie

by employing homeless and formerly
homeless people as their tour guides.
The Edinburgh project is the
brainchild of Zakia Moulaoui, who has

to 'Community Sport' and 'Food in the
City' - but all the stories will be filtered
through the tour guides' experiences of
Edinburgh whilst homeless.
Biffy is one of the first guides,
alongside her partner Sonny. "I'm really excited. Me and my partner always
joked we could be tour guides, because
we're always telling people directions,"
she said.
Her tour will be titled 'Powerful
Women' and she said that the training
she's been through has helped her realise that she, too, is a strong woman.
"I know I'm not stupid," she added.
"But I felt like I was wasting away just
being in the house all the time. Now I
doing something. It's amazing."
Biffy became homeless following
the breakdown of a previous relationship, but since she and Sonny had their
daughter Charlotte, they've both man-

aged to turn their lives around.
"We have somewhere to stay. Life
is quite good at the moment," she said.

"I hope I'm going to make lots of money with the tours!"
------------------------

Invisible Edinburgh guides Sonny, Biffy and George. Credit: Zoe Greenfield

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�10

LOCAL

Apr 22 - May 5 , 2016 | No. 328

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL
The Unique Role of the Navigator as
Agent of Health Justice

11

No. 328 | Apr 2 2 - M ay 5 , 2 0 1 6

STEVE SUNDERLAND*

1.I

ntroduction: There is
agreement about the
health facts facing minorities and the poor in
Cincinnati: A large number of people
do not have access to health resources and a significant number of people
are suffering and dying as a result.
Basic health information about illness when it is critical is seriously
lacking for this population. Basic information about how to negotiate the
health care system in a timely way is
missing. Health professionals are untrained in working with minorities
and the poor about both their health
and non-health needs; often financial
reasons are used for denying care.
Most importantly, there is shoddy
care coordination between the patient and the health care system and
the patient and the non-health care
system. In sum, the minority individual in Cincinnati faces life threatening obstacles to receiving minimal
guidance in health and non-health
related concerns.
A navigator, placed at health centers throughout the city, or placed in
social agencies that work with the
poor, or based at hospitals can make
a significant difference in the health
outcomes for poor people. A better
use of health care systems will occur
if the navigator is permitted to coordinate both health and non-health
related needs. People, gaining access
in a timely way to the "best" health or
non-health service, can reduce both
mortality and the waste of the citizen's time and life.
2. The Cincinnati Health Crisis:
Large numbers of minorities and low
income people face a crisis in health
care. Mortality rates for cancer, infant mortality, and other diseases are
near or at the top of state and national
surveys of poor health. In Cincinnati,
the Cincinnati Health Department,

Contributing Writer

the Hamilton County Health Department, the Urban League "Two Cities"
report, and the recent reporting of the
NY Times state the same conclusion:
Life expectancy for minorities and
the poor are generally 15-20 year lower than majority populations. Hospitals throughout Cincinnati do not
reach out to the communities with the
worst statistics. The outcome is that
there is dramatic increase in mortality in those communities that have
hospitals located in them. Going to
the emergency room in any hospital is
a difficult and often scary reality for
citizens who do not know if they will
be accepted and/or if they have sufficient financial resources. Often, due
to extreme pain, the citizen winds up
in an emergency room and is treated
badly. Sadly, the citizen may have to
go to the emergency room because
they do not know another place to go
with a sick family member, or to find
temporary shelter, food, or safety.
Hospitals are ill-prepared for nonhealth related crisis.
3. The Cancer Example: Minorities and the poor have greater mortality than majority populations. One of
the reasons is that access to information about danger signals about cancer is very limited in this population.
Also, failing to follow up with timely
screenings increases the likelihood of
the cancer advancing to a stage that
cannot be treated. Added to this is
that there is not a single program in
Cincinnati to reach out to the minority community with either information about cancer or a way of getting
screened. Another factor is physician
discomfort with minority or poor citizens when they come for cancer treatment. Research indicates that health
care professionals are frustrated by
not being able to understand, be understood, or by implicit and explicit
stereotypes of poor citizens.

4. Navigators Increase Life Expectancy: Research on navigator programs in minority populations indicate a doubling of life expectancy due
to navigator involvement with citizens at the earliest stage of their cancer. Navigators provide assistance in
overcoming obstacles to getting to the
screening and treatment processes.
Navigators that are community based
have been documented as successful
in helping the citizen a) face housing, transportation, and cultural obstacles, b) find resources to solve conflicts that may prevent compliance
with screening and treatment times,
c) assist the citizen in understanding how the health and non-health
systems work so that citizen choices
about overcoming obstacles can be
accepted, and d) assist with citizen's
fears about taking necessary steps in
both the health and non-health area.
Navigators are trusted to work in
both areas and need to demonstrate
both competence and compassion for
the difficulties facing the citizen. Being community based, well trained
in finding and sharing resources, the
navigator increases the possibility
of successfully navigating both the
health and non-health care systems.
As successful as navigators can
be in getting citizens to the door of a
health center, a hospital, or a social
agency, the citizen has then to cope
with the treatment by the agencies.
Too often, the fears of the citizen
are met with indifference, minimal
treatment or worse: unnecessary or
non-existent treatment. It is clear
from some of the research on navigation that the citizen must have
the navigator as a team member to
see just how entry and information
about service is offered. Poorly educated physicians, with little cultural
competence, and poor communication skills, or overwhelmed by their

schedules, challenge the citizen with
their abrupt and confusing behavior.
The navigator can serve as another
pair of eyes and ears for the citizen,
helping to decode both the behaviors
and the information.
5. One Model: The Cancer Justice
Network (CJN): The CJN is a network of agencies that work with the
poor and minorities in Cincinnati.
A navigator, placed at each agency,
attends community events, i.e., dinners, health fairs, training sessions,
employment discussions, pantries,
and other related agency based experiences. The navigator is part of a
team that includes a physician, and
an American Cancer Society staff
member. At the event of the agency,
the agency staff member will introduce the team and encourage people
who would like to learn more about
cancer to join a brief 15-20-minute
talk. At the talk, the navigator will be
introduced, cancer materials will be
left, and a time for navigator-citizen
connection will be set, either at that
event or at a mutually agreed upon
time. The navigator will meet with
the citizen and discuss both health
and non-health related needs that
connect to the citizen at that point. A
schedule for screening and/or other
agency resources will be shared. Another meeting may be scheduled with
the citizen and their family to discuss
concerns that have recently become
evident to the citizen. Cancer can be
a foreboding experience for anyone,
even people familiar with the health
system. For people new to health care,
the diagnosis of cancer may seem like
a death sentence. The navigator steps
into this emotional confusion with
skill, compassion, and some experience with other cancer survivors.
The major positive outcome of
this approach is that it builds trust
between the navigator and the citizen, begins the exploration of how
the citizen can get their resources for
either/or health or non-health concerns, and increases the probability
of follow up. By being agency based,
this model may have rapid access to
resources for non-health related con-

(Continued on page 12)

Now Hiring
Caracole
Caracole.org

- Social Work Supervisor
- Case Manager
- Resident Assistant

Churches Active in
Northside C.A.I.N.
cainministries.org

- Development Coordinator

Cincinnati Union
Bethel
cinunionbethel.org

- Quality and Compliance
Manager
- Payroll and Benefits

Specialist
- Special Needs Assistance
- Family Service Worker
- Teachers and Assistant
Teachers
- Cook

Hamilton County
Planning and
Development
hamiltoncountyohio.
gov
- Sanitarian 1/11
- Patient Registration
Speacialist
- Assistant Finance Officer
- Water Quality Technition

- Medical Receptionist

Center for Chemical
Addictions Treatment
catsober.org
- Dietary Supervisor
- Assistant VP Nurse
- Nurse Manager
- Staff Nurse.

Legal Aid Society of
Greater Cincinnati
lascinti.org

- Administrative Assistant
- Accounting Specialist
- Equal Justice Worker/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

AmeriCorps Attorney
Fellowship

Lighthouse Youth
Services
lighthouse.org
- Multiple openings

Shelter House
shelterhousecinti.org
- Resident Aid
- Case Manager

Tender Mercies
tendermerciesinc.org
- Volunteer Coordinator

�12

STREET VOICE

The Month of February

to fire his arrow but he shouldn't
miss me. Oh well, maybe next time.
We'll see.
But as I write this it’s also black

history month when the wind is cold.
It couldn't have been when it's warm
outside, when black people like to go
outside and barbecue. Oh well.
But when I think about black history I have so many different emotions. I think about how the country
of Africa had slavery. So they had
their own people enslaved. What
was the price? I have no idea. I think
about the slave ships that brought

them across the whole ocean and
they were packed in like sardines in
a can. How many of them became
shark bait? Because a lot of them
didn't survive and how many were
just thrown overboard because they
were a bit rebellious. I don't know. I
don't know how many of them were
really rebellious.

is a mess,” she insisted. “We’re not together. We haven’t fixed anything. But
I will not lie down. I will not lie down.”
Then a series of questions were
posed by the moderator, UC sociologist Sarah Mayorga­
Gallo. A strange
(nonetheless logical) thing happened
at this point. The moderator tried to
focus the questions on the specific
issues raised by the “Good White
People” documentary. Instead a succession of black people spoke, some
were panelists and some were audience members. What came out as they
addressed the audience was ANGER,
huge amounts of pent-up anger, from
one speaker after another.
It was as if this short film had
been a kind of visual emblem of the

indignity and the suffering that these
people and their families had endured
for years, for decades, for centuries.
And that sordid history was being re­
enacted once again—now—by the good
white folks who were taking over the
neighborhood, forcefully intruding
themselves in the lives of all the “good
black people” who have lived for so
long on these mean streets.
Of course, the “good white people”
have no direct connection with the killing of Greg Tremble. But, in a manner
that was absolutely clear to so many
African Americans in the auditorium
at St. Francis School that Saturday afternoon, those “good white people” are
living representatives of a system that
has been brutalizing the blacks for

generations, creating an ongoing environment in which young black men
have no hope, as they find themselves
competing for their dangerous notion
of the American Dream. Theirs is—as
Reginald Stroud claimed—an impossible dream.

navigator have all come into the neighborhood of the citizen and thereby indicated that the agency where they are
meeting is a good place to start.
6. The Compassionate Benefits
of Navigator Role: Treating people
sooner for both health and non-health
concerns increases survival and wellbeing. The more advanced the problem, the more complicated may be the
helping process. Facing the unknowns
of disease and related crisis may understandably reduce the emotional

and physical capacity of a citizen.
There is no one best way of facing crisis; yet, facing a health or non-health
crisis with a team member, a navigator, opens the possibility of expanding the strengths of both the navigator
and the citizen. Compassionate care,
having the time to listen to questions
or the time to hear fears being spoken,
ignites the feelings of strength and
solidarity. Facing hard problems with
a navigator may make solutions, financial, decision making, and spiritual,

more visible. Changing to a navigatorcitizen team process offers a new set
of services to those in crisis. And, with
these services, comes the possibility of
restoring faith in human relationships
that matter in terms of survival. The
navigator, the more educated they are
to handle knowledge about resources
and personal coordination, can increase the chances of survival.

LEE MCCOY

Contributing Writer &amp;
Streetvibes Distributor

S

ometimes you have to be late
for work. It can be because
of a lot of things, like Valentine's Day. Cupid’s supposed

JIM LUKEN

(Continued from page 3)
gentrification in that northernmost
OTR neighborhood. “They are making
a concentrated attack on our area,” she
said. “We have refused to recognize
the ‘Brewery District,’ because they
have made no attempt to relate to my
corporation.” Sparks lamented “the
disjointed relationships the newcomers have with the poor people who are
walking down the street.”
Dorothy Darden, another longtime African American activist, noted
that “Urban renewal is not a new thing.
It started in the West end. Gentrification,” she continued, “is about our disconnect from one another. Cincinnati

STEVE SUNDERLAND

(Continued from page 11)
cerns. It is likely that the citizen will
trust this navigation process because
the navigator is based in the agency,
the navigator is prepared to talk about
and help with health and non-health
concerns, and the navigator is prepared to work as a partner with the
citizen at the "home base" of the citizen. In effect, the physician, the cancer information specialist, and the

Apr 22 - May 5 , 2016 | No. 328

(Continued on page 13)

[The documentary film was entered in the recent Aspen Film Festival. In the next few weeks, it will be
screened in Columbus and Bloomington, Indiana. Check this newspaper
for future screenings in Cincinnati].
[Editor’s note: The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition doesn’t
endorse candidates.]
------------------------

------------------------

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�STREET VOICE

No. 328 | Apr 2 2 - M ay 5 , 2 0 1 6

LEE MCCOY

(Continued from page 12)
Good black slave women must’ve
been the strongest people in the whole
world. They were raped, their children were taken from them and sold
to other slave owners. Our lives have
been taken from us. Our culture, our
customs, it was a lost art. All for the
love of America. Some tried to escape
to the north, where the dogs would
chase them. Some made it, some were
caught and were brought back to the
slave owners. And as punishment they
would cut off an ankle or put chains
on them to keep them from running
again.
When freed slaves were getting
their papers for freedom sometimes
they were just lost. What was the reason they still weren't a part of America? It was a lot worse then. It was
still, yes master. No sir, master. They
couldn’t even drink water anywhere a
white person would.
Think about the people who tried
to make a difference like Rosa Parks
who refused to move to the back of
the bus just to name a few. I think of
the ones who wanted to make a difference knowing there was a lot of bullets
aimed at them, but they kept on doing
what they thought was right. Malcolm
X had been a pimp and a robber, but
once he got caught he saw a purpose,
even though he was fed to believe that
all white men were white devils. On a
trip back to Africa he saw there were
many white people who believed the
same thing that he believed. Martin Luther King Jr. said not to judge
people by the color of their skin. That

13

dream was real back in the day, but reality has been a nightmare to a lot of
black people.
I used to hear my parents say that
they would never see a black president
in their lifetime and they had me believing that. I also never thought I’d
see that either. I wish they could’ve
seen that dream come true, but I have
seen their dream and mine come true.
Not one time, yes twice. And still they
have tried to kill him a grand total of
six times.
And we have our younger generation killing each other. Today you have
people being killed over somethings
that are silly. You have cops killing
many black men and they have gotten
away with it. It has come to the point
where people are chanting ‘black lives
matter’ but I also truly believe that all
Iives do matter. One of the greatest
commandments said that, “thou shalt
not kill”.
Look at our prison system. You
can look at the system for yourself.
There are more black people who are
jailed than white. Tell me if I am right
or wrong. I have seen the prisons myself, firsthand.
I think about Medgar Evers who
was in his own backyard when he was
killed because he was trying to step up
for equality. The Civil Rights movement’s been a long and hard battle
that is still going on today. Has America started waking up or is it really
what America is all about? I'm sure we
all know that there are haves and the
have-nots. How quickly we forget we
are our brother’s keeper.

Treasures
Life is a treasure or life be can a jewel
Life is made of choices made of win, draw or pull
Looking back on my life not to mention the bridges I've
burned
Understanding that I do have a choice which way my life will
be turned
Having this knowledge, I wonder what changes could I have
made in my life
Seeing my past and believing in God knowing with him there
will be no strife
Treasures of recognizing my past and always asking would I
have changed to be younger or right
Treasures are things I cherish from childhood up to date,
anything else is out of sight
Knowledge of my past and in the belief of a change which
would come with a new day
Having lived and grew into who I am right now, question:
"who are you?" ANSWER I SAY!!
Treasures to me are things of the past that I have memory of,
where making changes is too late
Treasures, my belief in God and to know with faith his love
and grace is forever great!

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

------------------------

Escape
Escape to a special place where you can be free
Escape to a quiet place with good thoughts
Escape from all your worries and all you have lost
Escape from your everyday tasks
Relax, close your eyes, sit down, lift up your feet
Enjoy the warmth of the sun upon your face today
And float away
Escape, get away even if it’s only for a day

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

The Secret of Getting Press Coverage
Holy smoke and great merciful heaven,
Trump gets headlines twenty-four seven.
No matter what time I turn on the news,
There is "The Donald" spewing his views.
It just goes to show if you rant to excess,
You're bound to get a lot of free press.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

Apr 22 - May 5 , 2016 | No. 328

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 97
Across
1. Yore
5. Curved masonry construction
9. River duck
13. Horrible looking
14. Uncommon
15. Impressive display
17. Snare
18. Leg joint
19. Saltwater
20. Religious doctrine
22. Seaweed
24. Betting ratio
25. Up to now
26. Shout
28. Paddle
30. Large woody plant
31. Written record of events
32. Summit
35. Security group
38. Wan
39. Vine with evergreen leaves
40. Not present
41. Gratuity
42. A great distance
43. Annoy
44. Male red deer
46. Smother
48. Cereal grass seed
49. Sense organ
50. Ale
51. Jinx
52. Singe
53. Perform
56. Reverberate
59. Scintilla
61. Lesser in scope or effect
63. Mentally responsive
65. Ceremonial staff
67. Wander
68. Pester
69. Metallic element
70. Notion
71. Liberate
72. Look after
73. Transmitted

Down
1. Used to secure panes
of glass
2. Concur
3. Angle
4. Variety
5. Biblical boat
6. Make resentful or angry
7. Wicker fish basket
8. Part of a shoe
9. Restaurant bill
10. Mistake
11. Desiccated
12. Bring ashore
16. Affirmative
21. Novice
23. Consortium
27. Fish
29. Historic period
30. Attempt
31. Circuit
32. Petty quarrel
33. Ellipse
34. Funeral mound
35. Brace
36. Askew
37. Receive something
given
38. Domestic swine
41. Seaman
42. Atmosphere
44. Understand
45. Cab
46. Large body of water
47. Limited period of time
50. Lighthouse
51. Gymnastic apparatus
52. Gaze
53. Positively charged
electrode
54. Gathering of witches
55. Delicacy
56. Consume
57. Musical notation written
on a staff
58. Take heed
60. Leave out
62. Part of the eye
64. Golf peg
66. Conclusion

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 227 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 327
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 96

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 226 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 328 | Apr 2 2 - M ay 5 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

15

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983
OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

981-5800

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

Salvation Army				762-5660

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

Shelter: Men

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Prospect House				
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672
830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

2401-, 2411 Reading Rd, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Road, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Health Network		

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

Apr 22 - May 5 , 2016 | No. 328

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALMA
SIMS
SINCE 5/2014

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BELINDA
CHERRY
SINCE 8/2015

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DEBORAH
POINDEXTER
SINCE 9/2012

DONALD
YOUNG

ELMORE
MORRIS
SINCE 5/2014

GINA
MARTIN

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2003

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JONATHAN
SLATER
SINCE 5/2014

JOHN
GAINES
SINCE 12/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

W. KENNETH
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

LARRY
FILES
SINCE 6/2012

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MAXINE
GRANT
SINCE 4/2015

MEACO
WAITE

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MICHAEL
BEHYMER

QUEENACELESTINE

LEVY

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 2001

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

TARA
HILL
SINCE 4/2014

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

TINA
SINCE 4/2015

TODD
HANLEY
SINCE 5/2014

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

LOTTIE
MANNER

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRAIG
SMITH
SINCE 5/2014

GLENDA
CANTRELL

GREGORY
WILSON
SINCE 1/2012

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHNNY
KERNS
SINCE 9/2012

KIM
GREEN
SINCE 1/2010

KRISTINE
HOFSKY
SINCE 3/2015

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2016

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MYRA
WILSON

NEBRASKA
SINCE 3/2015

PERVIS
MENTON
SINCE 8/2015

WILLIAM
SIMMS
SINCE 4/2014

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2015

WILLIAM
BURDINE
SINCE 8/2009

�</text>
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Cover Page&#13;
&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
From the Director&#13;
Are We Really Serious About addressing Poverty?&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
A Death in the Hood&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
Panama Papers, Free Trade, and the Poor&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
Pay It Forward &#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
Fear Overtakes Common Sense in Rise of “Bathroom Bills” &#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
Nashville Vendor Explains Challenges to Personal Hygiene While Homeless&#13;
&#13;
Pg 8:&#13;
Keep Our Courts&#13;
&#13;
Pg 9:&#13;
Homeless People face Age-Related Conditions Earlier Than People with Homes&#13;
&#13;
Pg 10:&#13;
GCHC&#13;
&#13;
Pg 11:&#13;
The Unique Role of the Navigator as Agent of Health Justice&#13;
&#13;
Pg 12:&#13;
The Month of February&#13;
&#13;
Pg 13:&#13;
Street Voice&#13;
&#13;
Pg 14:&#13;
Puzzles&#13;
&#13;
Pg 15: &#13;
Resources</text>
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Bill Woods&#13;
Jim Luken&#13;
Michael Earl Patton&#13;
Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
Hannah Ramlo&#13;
Peter Kobak&#13;
Jen Arens&#13;
Steve Sunderland&#13;
Lee McCoy&#13;
Kim Green&#13;
Will Denise Jones &#13;
Justin Jeffre&#13;
John Bealle&#13;
Leslie Moorhead </text>
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                    <text>M ay

6th

-

M ay

19th

2016

|

Vol.

20

Issue

10

(No.

329)

advocating justice | Building community

On Notice: Loss in OTR | 5

This issue sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Civil Disobedience Pioneer
on $20 Bill | 3

Are We Really Serious
About Addressing
Poverty? | 4

How Seattle helps drug
users instead of punishing
them | 8

An update on the Alms
Hills Apartments | 2

Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL

From the Director: Join the
Homeless Coalition
JOSH SPRING

S

Executive Director

oon we will be initiating our
annual membership drive.
This is when our many member-organizations renew and
new organizations join. The Homeless Coalition is in its 32nd year and
has a long history of consistency,
diligence and commitment to people
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness and the organizations directly bringing services to

them.
Our mission is to eradicate homelessness in Cincinnati and Hamilton
County and we know it is possible.
We work hard to educate the general
public about homelessness so as to
build empathy and action. We publish important stories and information you won’t see in the commercial
media and people earn an income and
meet each other in the process. We

May 6 - May 19, 2016 | No. 329

promote our member organizations
and bring them together to discuss
the future of our efforts. We organize
people experiencing homelessness or
on the edge of homelessness to create
legislation, change societal norms,
save housing and create economic
justice.
We plan to exist until we are no
longer needed.
If you or your organization has
a mission that matches ours, please
join us. We know that our strength is
in our people.
To join, contact Leslie Moorhead, Director of Development at lesliemoorhead@cincihomelss.org.
------------------------

An update on the Alms Hills Apartments
WILLIAM FINN

advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports on
economic issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by individuals experiencing
homelessness or on the edge of
homelessness, in exchange for a $2.00
Donation. Streetvibes is published
twice a month by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH), a
501(c)3 non-profit organization that
works to eradicate homelessness in
Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202

Contributing Writer

Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813

D

uct tape lines the cracks
and crevices inside Terri
Williams residence at
2525 Victory Parkway in
Walnut Hills- everything from small
cracks in the baseboard to gaps in
the kitchen cabinet doors and even
the vents for the heating ducts.
“I have tape all over my house”
said Williams, 45, “because I can't
stand bugs.” Williams moved into
The Alms Hills apartments almost
6 years ago and since PF Holdings
LLC of Lakewood, N.J. purchased
the building in June of 2013 and
others like it in Cincinnati. Since
then, she and other residents say the
living conditions within the building have steadily declined.
Water damage from a prior
leak in another apartment has been
untouched as mold grows in the
walls of her bathroom. Just down
the hallway, the ceiling fell down
months ago as a resident was exiting her apartment. The ceiling was
replaced, yet leaks are still apparent
from the water stains that adorn it.
The walls remain soft and bubbled
much like those in Williams apartment just down the hallway.
On Feb 1, the properties were
put into receivership as ordered by
Hamilton County Judge Beth A.
Myers following a suit filed by the
city against PF Holdings LLC. The
Homeless Coalition worked with
Residents to form official Resident
Associations at the five primarily
affected buildings. These Associations joined the suite, represented
by the Legal Aid Society.
Residents of The Alms have
seen their fair share of crime in recent years, owners and their previous management companies would
not hire full-time security nor maintain the locks on the front door despite complaints regarding safety
from Residents. Residents believed
they should feel safe in their own
homes, but in several cases, when
Residents complained, the previous
management instead targeted them
with harassment and threats.
Court documents show that
in September of 2014, officers re-

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,

WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Leslie Moorhead
Director of Education:
Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Ceiling at the Alms in need of repair Photo: Homeless Coalition

sponded to calls of shots fired
within the building. While their officers witnessed health and safety
concerns such as mold and water
damage within the building. They
referred their concerns to the police
departments Neighborhood Liaison
Unit to follow up, but little progress
was made to address their concerns.
Instead, the owners prohibited police from entering the building unless they obtained a search warrant.
In January, a man was shot and
pistol whipped at the apartment
complex. Since February, the building has been put into receivership
and the new managers, Milhaus
Management LLC, have added a security guard and keyed entry into
the building which has slowed down
crime within the building dramatically, residents say. Though Williams is searching for a new place
to live, if it wasn't for the addition of
a 24-hour off-duty police officer, “I
would have moved out and put myself into a shelter” she said.
She fears not only for her own
life, but for the children, the elderly
and the 144 other households, representing hundreds of people who
also live there. Williams describes
the building currently as being “in
chaos.” It is not just the deplorable
living conditions that the residents
live with day to day, she said. It's not
knowing what is going to happen

next in a building where children
may find a stash of drugs behind a
fire extinguisher while roaming the
hallways.
In 2006, the City of Cincinnati
passed the Chronic Nuisance Ordinance “to target the 50 highest
offending properties at any given
time” said Jon Harmon, legislative
director to Council Member Chris
Seelbach. These offending properties use up a disproportionate
amount of police resources because
landlords have failed to provide reasonable security in the buildings
and around them. Many tenants
have also approached the city about
the deplorable conditions they live
under. Under the ordinance, once
a property is declared a nuisance,
the owner must abate the nuisance
within 30 days. If the nuisance is
not abated during that period, the
owner may be billed up to $10,000
for the cost of law enforcement.
Historically these sort of laws
have not been favorable to people
with low-incomes in need of affordable housing because they have in
the past lead to blaming the Residents, condemnation and housing loss. It may have stopped the
problems with that specific building, “but then you have 150 people
who have just become homeless”
said Harmon. The Homeless Coali-

(Continued on page 12)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Layout:
Peter Kobak
Reception:
Derrick Hudson, Iolanda Barton,
Patricia J. Brown, Larry Johnson
Maintenance: Pete Roper

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, William Finn, Michael
Earl Patton, Bill Woods, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Willa Denise Jones, Kim
Green
Photography/Artwork:
Homeless Coalition, Stephen
Wuesthoff, Alice Schneider, Dr.
Mark Mussman, Bill Woods
Thank You For Reading Streetvibes
And Supporting Our Mission To Build
Community And Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless do not
endorse candidates for public office.

�LOCAL
Civil Disobedience Pioneer
on $20 Bill
No. 329 | M ay 6 - M ay 1 9 , 2 0 1 6

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

A

Contributing Writer

s you probably have heard,
Andrew Jackson will leave
the front of the $20 bill and
go to the back, replaced by
Harriet Tubman. Andrew Jackson
was the 7th president of the United
States, a slave-owner, famous for
winning the Battle of New Orleans
and infamous for forcing tens of
thousands of peaceful Indians to
move west in the “Trail of Tears.”
Harriet Tubman was a slave who
had fled north for freedom but was
not content once she reached relative safety. She joined a network of
both whites and blacks who worked
both to abolish slavery and to help
slaves escape from the South. She
made repeated trips there herself to
conduct slaves north, making more
trips than anyone else known. The
first activity – trying to make slavery illegal – was generally protected
by the Constitution as long as peaceful means were used. The second
activity – helping slaves escape
– was not only against the laws of
several states, it was against federal
law. The Constitution itself at the
time said there was no such thing as
an escaped slave living in freedom
in the North (see Article IV, Section
2). Being an escaped slave herself,
her “owner” had the legal authority
to go north to claim and re-enslave
her. Yet she believed that she needed

to disobey all these laws and risk her
freedom to help others.
Civil disobedience is the active
refusal to obey certain laws or commands of the government or authority in charge, but falls short of opposing the entire system of government.
It is generally used to describe those
who put their own liberty at risk for
a certain cause to help others or to
bring attention to an issue. Those in
the United States who helped slaves
escape did so even though the Fugitive Slave Act made this illegal. If a
slave made it all the way to Canada
where slavery was illegal, those who
helped there were not breaking the
law and so were not engaging in civil
disobedience. Invariably authorities
frown upon even relatively minor
transgressions. An example from a
few years ago was the mass arrests
made for trespassing during the Occupy Wall Street movement. Here
thousands of people from across the
country were illegally “occupying”
tiny areas of park land to bring attention to the current economic and
political systems which permit 1%
of the population to control everincreasing amounts of wealth and
power.
In Harriet Tubman’s case, not
only was the system of slavery abhorrent, she herself was supposed
to be freed even according to the

slave laws of that time! Her mother’s
original owner had specified in his
will that she and her children were
to be kept in slavery only until the
mother reached 45. Instead, she
had been sold. Harriet had a lawyer look into the case. He said that
regardless of the will, since so many
years had passed and since both she
and her mother had lived all their
lives as slaves, no judge would take
the case. It wasn’t just her case, of
course, that showed slave owners
themselves sometimes flouted the
law. Even though the importation of
slaves had been made illegal in 1808,
about a thousand slaves per year
were brought in. To meet the demand for slaves from plantations in
the Deep South, traders often came
to Maryland, where she lived, and
offer cash for slaves. Several of Harriet’s brothers and sisters were sold
and taken south in spite of the will’s
provision that they were to be freed
when their mother turned 45.
Harriet was physically strong.
Being female she was first hired out
when a young girl as a domestic slave,
where she endured severe whippings
brought about by the smallest real or
imagined slight. Eventually she was
hired out to work in the fields and
logging camps. The background no
doubt aided her in her eventual escape and subsequent trips back to
bring slaves north. Not only did she
gain familiarity with her immediate
surroundings, the men with whom
she worked were part of a broader
communications network of free
blacks and slaves that reached beyond the borders of the slave states.
Someone told her about sympathetic

Cartoon by Stephen Wuesthoff

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

3
families to whom she could go if she
wanted to escape. When she began
her escape, the first sympathetic
family told her about the next one,
and so on. How many were white
who helped her and others to escape,
and how many were black, is not
known at this time. Certainly the
Underground Railroad had many
people of both races who were active
in breaking the laws.
What makes Harriet Tubman
stand out among the others who
helped is that she went back again
and again to help slaves escape. The
exact number of trips and the number of slaves she guided north is not
known. The book Harriet Tubman:
Anti-Slavery Activist says it was 19
trips and over 300 slaves; others say
13 trips and 70 slaves. Either way,
there are two important things to
note. First is that she went again and
again, primarily to free members of
her family but also others. Second
is that the Underground Railroad
functioned again and again. She
spoke of herself as a conductor in
that railroad who never lost a passenger. And all of this was illegal,
several times over.
It is important to note, because
it was important to her, that she had
a deep Christian faith. She prayed
often and said that it was God who
guided her. At times she was audacious, as when she stole a horse and
carriage to take her aged parents
north. At other times her careful
planning was evident. She would
avoid the summers with its long days
and short nights. She would send
word ahead to the slaves she would
guide to meet her several miles from
where they lived. That way if any
were caught during the first part of
their escape, she herself would avoid
capture. Saturday night was a favored time to begin the journey because Sunday was when many slaves
were allowed to go to service or to
visit family. So an absence would
likely not be noticed until Monday.
Repeated trips brought her more
familiarity with the routes and safe
houses. She made her last trip in
1860 before the outbreak of the Civil
War.
Articles and books mention that
she aided John Brown in his preparations for his raid on the arsenal at
Harper’s Ferry. Brown, a white abolitionist, intended to seize the weapons stored there and use them to
ignite a rebellion among the slaves.
The raid itself was a disaster with
most of Brown’s men being killed
or captured. Southern attitudes towards slavery and against the North
as not being trustworthy hardened.
Certainly Harriet Tubman knew
Brown and met him, and he asked
her to recruit former slaves to join
him. But chasing down the sources
in the Wikipedia yielded little firm
information beyond initial meetings. I mention this because I think
of Harriet Tubman as a pioneer in
civil disobedience, willing to break
the law in actions that would directly
free slaves. I do not think of her as
an advocate of violence. I think the
case for any direct involvement on
her part in John Brown’s raid falls
short of proven. I also offer the following, which is admittedly circumstantial, but so is the case for her involvement.
First, Harriet Tubman related
how, before she escaped, she prayed
for the conversion of her owner.
Then she heard that her owner was
planning to sell her and two of her

(Continued on page 4)

�4

LOCAL
Are We Really Serious About Addressing
Poverty? The Role of Affordable Housing
BILL WOODS

W

hat would it take to
bring about a significant reduction in poverty in Greater Cincinnati? Part five of this Community
Issues Forum series focused on the
role that a lack of affordable housing
plays in keeping families and individuals in poverty. Elizabeth Brown,
the recently retired Executive Director of Housing Opportunities Made
Equal (HOME), and John Schrider,
Senior Attorney/Director, the Legal
Aid Society of Southwest Ohio, depicted the reasons for the affordable
housing crisis and the stresses that
this shortage produces for people
with limited means.
Elizabth Brown began by saying
how fitting it is to include housing in
a series on reducing poverty. Housing, she continued, is often kept in a
silo as somehow isolated from other
issues. In fact, the cost of housing or
the lack of affordable housing has a
major impact on causing people to
fall below the poverty line, while it
also keeps families or individuals in
poverty or one pay check away from
it.
Brown noted that appropriate
background reading for this Forum
discussion is a new book, Evicted:
Poverty and Profit in the American
City, by Matthew Desmond. The book
follows several families in Milwaukee as they experience the process
of eviction. It depicts how debilitating eviction is for families and also
how common eviction has become in
that city. Brown concluded that Desmond’s finding in Milwaukee mirror
what is happening in Cincinnati.
In agreement with Brown about
Desmond’s portrait of housing in
Milwaukee, John Schrider provided
some facts about patterns in Cincinnati. This city recorded 16,000
evictions in 2015 (approximately
100-evictions a day). Not only are
individuals and families evicted for

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

(Continued from page 3)

brothers. She changed her prayer so
that God would kill her owner if he
wasn’t going to be converted. Soon
her owner became ill and died. She
was horrified that her prayers might
have something to do with his death
and said she would have given anything to bring him back. This does not
sound like someone who would have
encouraged an armed, undoubtedly
bloody uprising.
Second, she had had a recurring
dream about a serpent whose head became that of an old man with a long
white beard. When she met John
Brown she recognized him as that
old man. She said that she did not
know what that dream signified, but
in Christian imagery the serpent is
generally associated with evil – think
of the serpent in the Garden of Eden.
That association must have occurred
to her. It seems that she never talked
about any possible involvement afterwards, so we shall probably never
know for certain what happened or
not. I’ll admit to the possibility that
she might have encouraged him at first
when his plans were not fully formed.

Contributing Writer
their inability to pay rent, but property owners are often forcing lowincome tenants out because they
have an option to transform their
buildings into commercial projects or higher paying rental units.
Since the Legal Aid Society assists
many of these tenants facing eviction, Schrider was able to describe
the dislocation and chaos that
evictees experience.
The stark statistic to fasten
on is the fact only one household out of four that qualify for
government housing assistance
actually receives it. That fact
means that most low-income
families and individuals must
deal with the private housing
market without any help, and
in Cincinnati the average rent
for a two-bedroom apartment is
$760 a month. A family making
$20,000 a year paying that average rent would have $907 left
a month for food and other essentials. Of course, many poor
families and individuals have
far less than $20,000 to work
with, and they are paying almost all their income for rent.
That leaves thousands of Cincinnati residents only one crisis
or paycheck away from losing
their housing.
Beyond the lack of affordable housing units and the
steady decrease in federal housing assistance, Schrider also
called attention to an economy
that doesn’t produce enough
jobs that pay a livable wage.
“In my opinion,” he stated,
“the big picture context is that
there aren’t enough decent paying jobs. Unless there are more
jobs, we can’t expect low-income people to pull themselves
up by their bootstraps.”
Publicly built housing and
housing assistance programs

have been cut drastically over the
last thirty-five years, and both
Brown and Schrider see a need to
bring about a huge increase in these
programs. By contrast, they point to
the $170-billion that upper income
and middle-class families write-off
as mortgage deductions from their
federal taxes, and they compare it

Feb.12- 25 , 2015 | No. 297

to the $40-billion HUD budget for
housing programs for low-income
Americans. While waiting for a political shift in Washington, D.C., they
advocate that local governments
pick up the slack with ordinances
that require large housing development projects to include a certain
percentage of affordable rental units.
They also cited examples such as Seattle’s housing tax. With an increasingly expensive rental market, both
speakers concluded that more housing vouchers for qualifying renters
are essential.
------------------------

Elizabeth Brown speaking about the need for affordable housing Photo: Alice Schneider

But even if so, I think she must have
backed out as others did, and might
have even tried to dissuade him for all
we know. In the end, only 21 men accompanied John Brown and only 5 of
them were African-American. I could
find no reference to any of them being
recruited by Harriet Tubman.
During the Civil War, Harriet
Tubman first worked for the Union
Army as a cook and a nurse. Later she
worked as a scout and a spy, and even
led an armed expedition in the war.
She guided 300 black Union troops
under Colonel Montgomery in the raid
at Combahee Ferry in South Carolina,
which liberated more than 750 slaves
and destroyed Confederate supplies
without the Union troops losing a single man. After the war she was active
in helping aged former slaves, in starting a retirement home for poor blacks,
and was active in the women’s suffrage
movement.
Although I was aware of Harriet
Tubman and knew a little about her
before her selection to appear on the
twenty-dollar bill, it was only after I
researched her life that I became enthusiastic about it. It is a recognition
not only of a courageous, intelligent
woman, but also of those who labor in

the face of strong opposition for justice. It is remarkable to me that a government – any government – would
strongly commemorate someone who
first gained prominence by disobeying its own laws to the point of putting their own freedom at risk. Those
unjust laws did change due to her and
many others. The choice was an excellent one.
I recommend that anyone interested in learning more about Harriet
Tubman read one of the several books
available about her. For this article I
read Bound for the Promised Land, by
Kate Clifford Larson, which I checked
out from the Public Library. I also
read Harriet Tubman: Anti-Slavery
Activist by M.W. Taylor, which I ordered used from Amazon. Both are
fine books. The first is a somewhat
scholarly work filled with many references and remarks as to what we know
for certain and what is not certain.
The second is a very readable book,
but is relatively short and with few references. I also consulted The Underground Railroad: First Person Narratives of Escapes to Freedom in the
North, written and edited by Charles
L. Blockson. The Wikipedia’s entries,
although helpful as a starting point,

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

will probably be insufficient for those
who want to know more.
------------------------

Harriet Tubman stamp

�No. 329 | M ay 6 - M ay 1 9 , 2 0 1 6

On Notice: Loss in OTR

5

LOCAL

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer
Sometimes I feel like I’m punishing myself. Living, working, and
focusing my life around Over-theRhine is a difficult and relentless
existence. I am a very emotional person, guided by a sense of justice and
beauty. What is balanced brings me
joy, and right now, I feel no joy about
OTR. My story is long and complicated, and for right now, doesn’t feel
wrapped up nice and tight. This is a
meandering walk through my current
struggle – the struggle for a peaceful
existence.
In our neighborhood today, a
young artist, a budding revolutionary, calls me to tell me that he is being evicted because his name wasn’t
on the lease. He and his roommates
have less than 24 hours to vacate the
premises. They have nowhere to go,
thrust out of OTR, as there are no
options here now. Peaslee has been
working on showing just how many
housing units we’ve lost in the past
15 years – a number that is staggering, yet still unclear. Affordable, or
market, the number of housing units
available has decreased significantly.
Where is the renaissance for the artists?
Yesterday, as I walked past the
basketball courts on 13th, the devastation has begun, and the construction workers get their parking lot. No
more basketball court. A place where
people played even in the cold winter,
running laps around the lot, and occasionally picking up a game of 3 on

3 to stay warm. This spring saw a lot
of friendly activity on the court. To
my knowledge, 3CDC has never built
a basketball court. One simple question will answer why: Who uses basketball courts?
Last week, a fence was placed in
front of Imagination Alley. Over 300
Over-the-Rhine residents, mostly
children, spent a hot summer creating the mosaics that you see on the
walls, ground, planters, and arch on
Vine Street. This was a project that I
participated in, and now 3CDC has it
fenced off, leaving us wondering what
will happen to the space in the near
(or distance) future. Will we be able
to access our community work?
In Washington Park last month, a
huge tree fell on the dog park fence.
Just feet from where Joann Burton
was killed. Remnants of the tree still
mark the fence posts. Just a month
before that another 100+ year-old
tree was removed from the 13th
street entrance to the park, looking at the trunk, it seemed healthy.
People fought to keep the trees in the
park before, during, and after 3CDC’s
renovation. Why was it removed? Did
they remove the wrong one?
Walking up Pleasant Street, on
my way to Findlay Market, I noticed
the “Field of Greens” park, which was
used last summer by our kids, was
also fenced off. Of course, we knew
this was coming, as new condos will
be built on the entire block, but it still
doesn’t lessen the impact when I see

Field of Greens fences going up for condos Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

Keep Our Courts greenspace across from Rothenberg Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

it. The center of the block will be a
surface parking lot, with condos on
the Race, 14th, and Pleasant sides of
the block. It may be a small lot, but it
was one where kids would play while
listening to their own music, without having to follow the strict rules
of Washington Park. Where can they
listen to their own music now?
Hopefully, you have seen the
push to Keep Our Courts, in the paper and even in video online. The
#KeepOurCourts campaign started
last year when developers were rewarded a preferred developer status
for the block across Main Street from
Rothenberg Elementary. The City, in
all its infinite wisdom, wants to sell
a city block for $1 to build $600,000
single family homes on it. In a neighborhood where the average income
is just $12,000/year. This land was
the first donated to create Cincinnati
Public Schools. The development put
on it will pay no taxes for up to 30
years, which means the schools will

not receive any property taxes on the
parcel. Why do we think it’s a good
practice to shortchange our children?
The Homeless Coalition is focused on educating the public about
injustices that happen in our neighborhood, but also the wider community. We resist privatization because
it represents a loss of community
wealth. A good way to learn more is
to come on a Social Justice Walking
Tour with me. It’s rather inexpensive
($40/group up to 15 people), and it’s
a good way to support the Coalition
as well. Consider getting a group of
friends together and sending me an
email to schedule the tour. We can do
a short tour (1 hour) or a long tour (2+
hours) depending on your time frame.
I would act quickly, as the neighborhood is changing right before my
eyes. Each time I give the tour it’s a
little different because of rapid pace
of gentrification.
------------------------

Fence posts going up on Imagination Alley Photo: Dr. Mark Mussman

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�6

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

May 6 - May 19, 2016 | No. 329

�OPINION
An Update on Political Reform in Ohio

7

No. 329 | M ay 6 - M ay 1 9 , 2 0 1 6

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

W

here does political reform stand in Ohio in
May, 2016? After a successful 2015 that saw
an Ohio Constitutional Amendment
pass last November that truly reformed the process for drawing state
election districts, political activists
were optimistic that eliminating the
state’s gerrymandered Congressional districts would take place the following year. Not only is this not happening, but Ohioans need to beware
of a proposed bill in the General Assembly that would further weaken
voting rights in the state.
Through January and February,
reformers such as Catherine Turcer

of Common Cause/Ohio and Carrie
Davis of the League of Women Voters of Ohio were confident that the
Constitutional Modernization Commission and then the Republican
and Democratic leadership of the
General Assembly would draft and
then promote a proposal for changing Congressional redistricting that
would look very similar to the new
process for drawing state districts.
Their hopes were dashed when the
Republican leadership began to balk
and question what was thought to be
the agreed upon criteria for mapping
the districts. It now appears that no
action is likely from either the Commission or the Legislature. Further-

“Which Side Are You On”
JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer

"They say in Harlan County
There are no neutrals there
You'll either be a union man
Or a thug for J. H. Claire"
- "Which Side Are You On" by Florence Reece for
United Mine workers in Harlan County Kentucky
(1931)

the

S

o...as this issue of Streetvibes
goes to press it appears that,
next November, Americans
will choose between the billionaire reality TV star and the
(multi­millionaire) first woman to
head a major party ticket for President of these United States.
Spoiler: Unless something
really chaotic or incredibly
quirky occurs—a very real possibility in the insane climate
that surrounds both candidacies—Hillary will win in a landslide. And shady “business­as­usual”
will continue in the halls of US governance. I have watched politics intensely for fifty years. I'm not a betting man, but I would risk my family
fortune on this being the outcome.
The Trumpster
Let's talk about Trump. In spite
of his being fabulously wealthy, and
having a narcissistic personality disorder that could make Freud rethink
his notions of the Ego, The Donald
has managed to do what many felt
was unthinkable before it happened.
He and his angry white followers
have managed to wrest control of
Republican Party Presidential machinery out of the hands of the party
“bosses.”
The party is adrift, and all attempts to bring it under the control
of mainstream, “sensible” Republicans by party chairman Reince Priebus, and others, have failed.
Right­
w ing Trump, like Bernie
Sanders on the left, has run a populist campaign, even though he has
always been an elitist. He has rallied
mostly poor, under­
educated white

people to see him as a kind of pied
piper, seeking to “Make America
Great” again, whatever that means
exactly.
Trumps take no prisoners. This
“I'm­gonna­do­things­my­way” style has
painted him into a strange political
corner where he influences an ever
smaller portion of the overall electorate. His ongoing inflammatory
rhetoric, and his violence­
inducing
bellicosity has alienated huge segments of the voting public, including: women (comprising more than
half of eligible voters, blacks, who
were already decidedly pro Hillary,
the immigrant population, those
with post­high­school education, and
the “youth” vote, the 18­30 year-olds.
As his probable nomination
nears, Trump has shown modest
signs of behaving in a more controlled, Presidential manner, but it
will be difficult for the proverbial
leopard to change too many of his
spots. If he becomes a pussycat,
much of his populist base, which he
has worked so hard to inspire, may
not show up at the polls.
In the past week, former House
Speaker John Boehner referred to
the Donald as Lucifer. Senatorette
Lindsay Graham (S. Carolina) followed up those comments by stating
that Trump supporters “are destroying Conservatism.”
Many pundits maintain that it
has been the Republican party itself
which has created and funded this
mutating monster, which continues
to encourage more and ever more
radical racism, xenophobia, and
anti­womanism. Now the rabid politics of Trumpism seems to be biting

more, even if a good reform proposal did emerge, there is not sufficient time to mount a successful fall
campaign. At best, the reform “Fair
Districts Equals Fair Elections Coalition” will continue to educate the
public about the need for eliminating
Congressional gerrymandering.
Meanwhile, State Senator Bill
Seitz of Greater Cincinnati and several other Republican members of
the General Assembly are proposing
a bill that would discourage average
citizens from petitioning the courts
to extend voting hours on Election
Day when procedural delays or other
unusual circumstances prevent people from voting during the regular

the hand that fed it, and the Republican mainstream is beside itself in
terms of finding a way to prevent the
“orange man” from carrying their
banner into the fall election.
HRC
It has been clear from the beginning that the former FLOTUS is the
presumptive heir to Democratic Party's nomination. All indications are
that Hillary will assume the throne
in November. She will be elected as
POTUS. Her husband will be the new
F­
GOTUS (First Gentleman of the
United States). Depending on your
point of view, this will have become
a marriage made in heaven...or hell.
From my (limited) perspective,
everything in this election cycle has
been too bizarre, too other-worldly,
to try to put words around it. But I'm
still trying.
A native of Chicago, Hillary attended the best schools, Wellesley
(political science) and Yale, where
she earned a law degree. She met an
ambitious young politician from Arkansas, moved there, married him,
and soon became first lady of that
State...for twelve years. The rest as
they say is history.
Bill beat out GHW Bush to become President in 1992. As FLOTUS,
Hillary was no wallflower. She used
her political pedigree and skills to
attempt to create a nearly universal
health care plan for the US. The Republican congress would have none
of it. In 2000, while her husband remained President, Hillary—a carpet
bagger—was elected the first woman
senator from New York.
In 2009, after failing in her bid
to become the democratic nominee
for President, Barack Obama selected her for the highest­ranking job
in his administration. She became
Secretary of State for the next four
years. As I've stated before, there
never was a war she didn't like.
She's feeling the Bern
There seemed to be nothing in
the way to Mrs. Clinton becoming
the democratic nominee for President. Then—exactly a year ago­­Bernie
Sanders, the independent, selfproclaimed “Democratic socialist,”
announced his intention to run for
President. Few took his candidacy
seriously.
Refusing to take any donations
from corporations, the 76 year-old
Senator from Vermont, created a
populist revolution on the left that
mirrored the one Trump was creat-

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

time frame. The Bill would require
citizens to come up with a bond that
would cover the costs of extending
voting hours in order for judges to
approve a petition. Potentially such
a bond could cost the petitioner as
much as $60,000.
Seitz says he is attempting to stop
frivolous, last minute judicial decisions to extend voting hours causing
extra work and wasting tax-payer
dollars. Reformers such as Catherine
Turcer see such a law crippling a legitimate legal procedure established
to protect someone’s right to vote.
“The right to vote,” declared Turcer,
“shouldn’t be dependent on the size
of your bank account.” Numbered as
Senate Bill 296, it is scheduled for a
vote in the Senate this week.
------------------------

ing on the right. Many thousands of
(mostly) young people volunteered to
work for him.
“Populism” is a political stance
that supports and promotes the interests of ordinary people, as opposed
to the interests of corporations and
the politicians who do their bidding.
The United States has never elected a
truly populist President, because the
two parties traditionally select candidates who are pro­big business, big
Pharma, big Agra, Wall Street. The
way it is. The way it's always been.
Sanders has mounted an incredibly strong campaign (as has Trump).
It could be an amazing phenomenon
for the two populist opposites to go
at one another mano­a­mano. But the
insider Hillary supporters have too
strong a hold on the democratic political machinery.
So the American voter is left
to decide between Donald Trump,
whose personal fortunes were built
on a lifetime of corporate deal­
making, and Hillary Clinton, who
has the support of Wall Street and K
Street (corporate Washington lobbyists).
For a number of very objective
reasons, this writer will not be able
to vote for either candidate come November. Simply put: Trump is a racist demagogue. And Hillary is a corporate war-monger. I could not vote
for her, even if mine were the deciding vote that gave the Presidency to
The Donald.
It (voting) is first and foremost
a matter of personal conscience.
Trump would be horrible, but we
have survived monsters as Presidents before: Andrew Jackson, Warren Harding, George W. Bush. We
would survive a Trump Presidency
(which is a virtual impossibility at
this point). Maybe this would mean
that a true populist like Elizabeth
Warren would be the candidate in
2020.
This time around, I will vote for
a third­party woman populist whom
you may not have heard of: Dr. Jill
Stein, of the Green Party. Yes, I am
wasting my vote (that doesn't matter
anyway). But I have had it with, year
after election year, voting for the
lesser of two evils.
[Editor’s note: the Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition does not
endorse any political candidates.
The views reflected in this editorial
are the writers own personal views.]
------------------------

�8

WORLD
Decriminalisation of drugs
a success in Portugal

May 6 - May 19, 2016 | No. 329

HENRIK SØNDERGAARD PEDERSEN
POUL STRUVE NIELSEN

D

Hus Forbi - Denmark

rugs do not become more
widespread, if you stop
punishing people for possession. This is a lesson that
can be drawn from many years of experience from Portugal.
In 2001, Portugal decriminalized
the possession of drugs for personal
use. Since then the number of drugrelated deaths have decreased. There
is also nothing to suggest that young
people are more inclined to take drugs
for that reason.
"The substances are still illegal in
Portugal, but users are not punished.
Drug users can consume all kinds of
drugs, including heroin and cocaine.
They may be fined, so there is no impunity - the only thing is that they do
not receive a criminal sentence. It is

considered as an administrative matter
and not a criminal case," said the Portuguese criminologist Rita Faria.
Speaking after a conference on
drugs held by the Council for Socially
Disadvantaged People in Denmark,
Faria added that the purpose of the
amendment in its time was to improve
drug users' health and address social
problems.
Drug users will not be prosecuted
under criminal law, but they must appear before a local commission, which
is composed of social workers, lawyers
and medically trained people.
"There are 6503 newcomers per
year into treatment. Before the law,
there were 8208 newcomers into treatment per year," Faria added.
There has been a slight increase in

How Seattle helps drug
users instead of
punishing them
HENRIK SØNDERGAARD PEDERSEN
POUL STRUVE NIELSEN

Hus Forbi - Denmark
There are many great companies
and very rich people in Seattle. The
airline Boeing and Internet companies Amazon and Microsoft are among
those based in the largest city in Washington State, in the north-western corner of the United States.
Seattle is also the home of Starbucks, the world's largest chain of coffee shops. The world's first Starbucks at
the city's famous Pike Place Market is
actually a tourist attraction. But fortunately there are smaller, more humble
cafes that boast quality fresh coffee and
a more personal style than the multinational conformity with the worldwide
chain.
This is where we meet Kris Nyrop one of the city's socially engaged activists who for decades has worked to improve the situation of the homeless and
drug users here. In Seattle, wealth is far
from being evenly distributed. The city
is located in King County, an areas the
size of Denmark. But homelessness is a
much bigger problem here.

In any small un-inhabited area parks, grass between traffic lanes or under busy bypasses - you will often find
people living in tents. There are entire
tent cities home to up to 100 homeless
individuals that have an agreement
with the municipality to move from
place to place, often pitching on church
properties.

A few homes
There are claims that 20,000
dwellings for low-income families in
Seattle have vanished as a result of urban planning. Instead there are more
offices and expensive and attractive
apartments.
"It is the poor, the homeless and
minorities who are caught for possession of drugs and punished," says Nyrop.
He has worked with drug users in
Seattle for many years and has seen
how it was the individual user who was
a victim of the "war on drugs" - a war
that has contributed to the US having
the highest percentage of its
population in prison in the
world.
Five percent of the
world's population lives in
the United States, but 25
percent of the people who
are in prison are in a US
prisons, according to legal
aid organization The American Civil Liberties Union.
And there is a link
between being poor and
38-year-old Rachel buys ten grams of marijuana from homeless and being on
salesman Jacob at the Cannabis City store.
drugs. They are always in
Photo: Trond Ola Tilseth

A former drug addict demonstrates how to use a needle for the proper injection of drugs
during a workshop at a community drug rehabilitation centre.
Photo: REUTERS/Andrew Wong

the number of people who use drugs in
Portugal. But the increase is still in line
with other European countries. Faria
believes that decriminalization has no
bearing on how many people who use
drugs.
In other words; it is not a miracle

cure, but it means social authorities
can instead concentrate on helping
people with their problems, while the
police can use their resources in other
criminal cases.
------------------------

risk of being taken for possession and
imprisoned.
"It was on this basis that we suggested the LEAD project as an alternative to the war on drugs. In 2009-10 we
began to negotiate about the project,
and in 2011 we started," says Nyrop.
LEAD is an acronym for Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion. The program has been developed in cooperation between prosecutors, police and
social services. It allows law enforcement authorities to provide an alternative offer to offenders on the possession
of drugs and prostitution. The aim is to
reduce the criminal behaviour of people who participate in the program.
And by the way: We are not discussing the use of cannabis. This is legal in Seattle.

in treatment and would like to be drugfree," he says.
The program has only reached out
to a few people so only a small percentage of the homeless and drug users in
Seattle are getting help from the program. But it has already been a success
in altering how the authorities deal
with drug users. It has changed the
police officer's mentality, so that they
now consider those they meet in the
job as fellow human beings in need of
help, rather than criminals they have
to fight.
"Police have started talking about
harm reduction. When we started on
LEAD, the police a very negative attitude towards drug users," says Nyrop.
He adds that the program is not
just about drugs: "It is also about prostitution. The majority of women who
work as prostitutes do it to finance
drug addiction."

Option
"When a person is arrested for possession of drugs and does not have a
criminal record in advance, the officer
concerned is given an option: I can put
you in jail, or I can refer you to a social
worker, who takes action immediately," says Nyrop.
"Eighty six percent of the people
who will be part of the program are
homeless. For them, the first problem
to be solved is to find a home."
He explains that the LEAD program uses the principles of Housing
First. First you ensure accommodation. Then you provide all the further
help that is needed. But there has to be
housing, people can pay. It is also difficult in the United States.
"We work with people who have
many other problems. Perhaps they
are taking the drugs because they have
other problems," Kris Nyrop says.
Voluntary
Nyrop adds that it is completely
voluntary to participate in the project.
"We make no requirement that
people need to stop taking drugs. But
56 percent of those in the program are

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Obamacare
"It is essential for decision-makers
in this context to see that project participants do not commit new crimes.
Here, it has been found that there is
a reduction of 58 percent in terms of
whether the participants commit other
offenses. So it reduces costs to society
significantly. And it creates better quality of life, which of course is quite evident when the homeless get a home,"
adds Nyrop.
President Obama's health care reform has been important to the program. Many participants need help
from the health system. Without the
so-called 'Obamacare' they had not
been able to afford medical care.
As far as the war on drugs is concerned, Kris Nyrop believes a paradigm
shift is imminent.
"In more and more cities the authorities realize that it is not possible
to arrest or imprison people out of the
problems," he says.
------------------------

�WORLD

No. 329 | M ay 6 - M ay 1 9 , 2 0 1 6

Photo essay: Students run mobile
amputee clinic in Syria
KHALIL ASHAWI

Reuters

I

n what looks like an ordinary
white truck, two men are helping
victims who have lost limbs in
the conflict in Syria to walk, play,
and even herd sheep again.
In the past four years, the two
technicians have made and fitted about
5,000 prosthetic limbs for an estimated 2,500 people. Their mobile clinic
has been running for about six months,
and has gone some way to improve access.
The five-year war between the
government of President Bashar alAssad and insurgents has killed at least
250,000 people and wounded many
more.
While most of the wounded are
between 15 and 45, the clinic also fits

children and the elderly with replacement limbs.
"The feeling can't be described
when you put the new prosthesis on a
patient, especially kids," says technician Amjad Hajj Khamis. "They love to
move and play so it's a wonderful feeling to help a child to walk again."
Khamis, 24, was studying French
literature at the University of Homs,
and his colleague Abdalrahim Khlouf,
25, was training to be a school teacher. Both had to give up after just four
months because of the worsening situation in the city.
Starting work in a field hospital,
the men were trained how to make and
fit artificial limbs, including a stint in
the Turkish border city of Rihaniyya

Khamis, 24, (Back) and Khlouf, 25, prepare an artificial limb inside a mobile truck clinic
in the rebel-controlled area of Maaret al-Numan town in Idlib province, Syria
Photo: REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi

Homeless on the banks of
Rome’s Tiber River
MAX ROSSI

Reuters
On the banks of Rome's historic
Tiber River, the homeless use wood,
cardboard and plastic tarpaulins to
make a shelter, protecting themselves
from the elements as best they can.
This corner of the city's Prati neighborhood is a far cry from the Spanish
Steps, the Colosseum or other parts of
the Italian capital thronged by visitors
from the world over. Nearby are the
headquarters of the Italian national
broadcaster RAI.
Belongings in plastic bags hang
on nails hammered into the wall of a
pedestrian arch under a bridge that
spans the Tiber. Litter is strewn on the
ground and, with no washing or toilet
facilities in the makeshift settlement,
the acrid smell of life on the streets is
hard to ignore.
People end up living on the streets
mainly because of losing their jobs
and divorce or the breakdown of a relationship. Even so, with no residency

9

papers, many of the homeless people
Reuters spoke to were reluctant to tell
their stories for fear of problems with
the authorities.
"That's life," says Gerard, 60, from
the Netherlands, his sparkling blue
eyes filled with sadness. He sleeps on
an old mattress in a pedestrian tunnel
under the Tiber.
Victor, 46, from Romania lost his
job as a bricklayer. Vassily, also from
Romania, says he is unable to work because of problems with his back.
According to ISTAT, Italy's National Statistics Institute, more than
50,000 people used an official night
shelter for at least one night in November and December 2014.
Many of the homeless here are
from overseas. Maria, 38, comes from
Romania and lives on the banks of the
Tiber with her husband.
The highest proportion of homeless people is found in north-western

and distance learning from Pakistan,
Britain and Germany.
Patients come from oppositionheld areas including the north-western
province of Idlib, the Douma neighborhood of Damascus and the northern
city of Aleppo, which was Syria's biggest city until the conflict erupted in
2011.
Demand from amputees far outstrips the services the clinic is able to
provide. In each location the mobile
clinic visits, keeping patients safe from
bombing is a recurrent problem, Khamis says. The U.N. estimates there are
a total 4.6 million people in Syria who
are hard to reach with aid.
Among those who have benefited
from the traveling prosthesis clinic is a

9-year-old girl who stepped on a landmine when walking through a field to
visit her grandfather.
"I woke up at the hospital and
didn't find my foot, it must have proceeded me to heaven," says Salma.
"In the beginning I was depressed,
but when my dad told me I was going
to get a prosthesis and walk again, I
was very happy."
Qusay, 14, lost his foot and his right
arm when he and his twin brother Adi
found a landmine while herding sheep
in February 2015. His brother dropped
the mine and died immediately from
the blast. Qusay still has shrapnel
lodged close to the brain.
Thanks to his prosthetic limbs, Qusay, who comes from the town of Abu
Maki in Idlib province, has regained
some of his former independence.
"I always go out to play or herd the
sheep," he says. "I don't like sitting at
home."
------------------------

Khamis (R), 24, helps a man with an amputated leg walk using an artificial limb in the
rebel-controlled area of Maaret al-Numan town in Idlib province, Syria
Photo: REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi

Italy, accounting for 38% of the total.
Italy's business capital Milan has 24%
of the total, followed by Rome with
15%.
Whatever their stories, told or
untold, the future for these homeless
people gathered on the banks of a river

is far from certain. Even when they do
manage to get a place in an overnight
shelter, after hours of queuing, they
have to leave early the next morning,
they say.
For another day on the streets.
------------------------

Belongings of homeless people are seen along the Tiber river in Rome
Photo: REUTERS/Max Rossi

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�10

LOCAL

May 6 - May 19, 2016 | No. 329

The Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition would
like to thank 4EG, The Lackman and Lachey’s Bar for
sponsoring the 2015 Streetvibes Music Fest at the
Woodward Theater!

The 2016 Day by Day calendar is now available online at
http://cincihomeless.org/

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�11

WORLD

No. 329 | M ay 6 - M ay 1 9 , 2 0 1 6

American political satirist returns to deliver The Naked Truth
JASON GREENOUGH

Spare Change News

I

n the last 27 years, Grammy
Award-winning political satirist and writer Lewis Black has
become one of the most recognizable names in American comedy.
The irate stand-up comedian
has made a career out of turning his
angry rants into searing critiques of
anything that gets under his skin,
from politics to cultural trends.
He has hosted his own show,
Lewis Black's The Root of All Evil,
and been part of The Daily Show
team with his regular segment, Back
in Black. On the big screen he's wellknown for voicing hot-headed Anger
in Pixar's smash hit Inside Out, and
his role in Man of The Year alongside
Robin Williams.
But despite this, Black jokes that
the Republican presidential candidates are making him irrelevant this
campaign season.
"This election is the most psychotic thing I've ever watched in my
life! As I keep saying, even all the
LSD I took when I was young didn't
prepare me for this," Black said.
"I don't even know why I'm necessary. I don't know what my job is
now, because they're already doing it
on a regular basis."
Audiences at his new stand-up
show The Emperor's New Clothes:
The Naked Truth Tour will no doubt
disagree. As its title suggests, Black
is back on stage to highlight the absurdities of life, and bemoan the current state of America politics.
While politics may have been
ingrained in Black since childhood,
given the fact that he grew up in
Washington D.C. ("My local news
was national news," he said), the
prospect of being a full-time standup comedian wasn't even on the
cards until he turned 40.
"I was writing plays and running
a club here in New York that had a
theater and a bar in it called The
West Bank," said Black. "I was doing
stand-up on the side, while hosting
these shows [at the club], and people
seemed to really gravitate toward it.
I was 40, I was writing plays and I
was broke."
He continued: "I guess it was

[meant to happen that way]. Either
that or the American theater just
didn't realize how talented of a writer I was."
Black has made a name for himself, due, in part, to his distinctive
brand of comedy that has enraged
and educated in equal measures. But
even in his line of work, which could
be equated to the little boy in The
Emperor's New Clothes, he's having a hard time wrapping his head
around what the political landscape
has become, and how politicians are
making his niche harder to be a part
of.
"I feel like I'm in high school
again and I'm watching the same
sort of things I saw when I was in
high school," Black said.
"Only this is being done by people who call themselves adults, and
specifically Trump and Cruz, who
don't even have the right to be referred to as adults."
"It's not reality, it's fiction. Reality is like going to see a movie like The
Martian. That's where we should be.
What we're moving toward is fictional. I can't treat this as reality. They
are attempting to turn reality into
fiction, and they've only done a good
job because the news has bought into
it," he continued.
"What it's doing is taking time
away from me talking about the
Democrats, because Republicans
take up so much of the airtime.
On the contrary, while Black
finds people like Donald Trump and
Ted Cruz incredibly frustrating, it
doesn't necessarily take all the fun
out of it for him. He'd rather focus on
what they do rather than their public
personas.
"It does [take the fun out of it]
a little bit," said Black. "I mean, I've
figured out how to go about it, and I
don't really like talking about them
so much, but I like talking about
the things they say, how they affect
people. I don't give them the kind of
time they think they deserve. You
just have to find other ways to talk
about it."
Black finds that problems in

America's education system are to
blame for many other prominent
problems, such as homelessness and
poverty.
"The most important thing is
education, and we aren't doing that
very well," he said. "That's the bottom line. Everything starts with
education, everything follows with
education. The smarter we are; the
better off we're going to be."
He continued: "We can talk
about jobs and the economy, but
if you don't educate your children,
you're missing the point. When a
school system doesn't have enough
money to pay for itself, something
is wrong. The kids aren't at fault,
but [the system] drops the ball, and
they're punishing the kids for the
sins of the adults in charge of making sure the schools have enough
money to run."
"Education and poverty are directly tied to each other," he added.
"If you put those under-privileged
kids into pre-Head Start programs,

just look at the difference it makes.
That's how everyone got out of poverty. I've always said the reason that
education went down the tubes was
because parents didn't want their
children to become smarter than
them."
You would think that after years
of rants and political criticism, Black
might be getting a little weary of
highlighting the absurdities he observes. Luckily the comedian is still
up for dishing the naked truth, and
his latest offering is no exception.
The challenge, he says, is making those issues fresh for potentially
jaded audiences.
"It's just a matter of coming up
with a different way of saying what
you said before, in a more interesting way than the last way you said it,
and maybe it will still be funny," he
said.
"It's all still fun, though. If it
wasn't fun, I wouldn't be doing it
anymore."
------------------------

Cast member Lewis Black poses at the premiere of "Inside Out" at El Capitan theatre
in Hollywood, California June 8, 2015. Photo: REUTERS/Mario Anzuoni

Vancouver street paper calls for action
after homeless deaths hit record high in B.C.
LAURA SMITH

A

nita Hauck was well-known
in downtown Maple Ridge,
north-eastern Metro Vancouver, for her passionate
defence of homeless people's rights.
It was a fight that claimed her life.
On 27 September, Anita heard
that a fellow homeless person at their
camp on Cliff Avenue was struggling
to get warm. Determined to help, she
climbed into a nearby clothing donation bin to find a jacket and blanket.
But she got trapped.
Anita was unconscious by the

INSP

time rescuers were able to free her.
She died in the hospital the next day,
her family by her side.
Anita's case is not uncommon in
British Columbia (B.C.). A new report by INSP member Megaphone
has revealed that at least 46 homeless people died in the province in
2014.
This figure represents a 70% increase from the previous year and
the highest number of homeless
deaths in a single year in B.C. since
2008, according to the Vancouver

street paper.
In light of the findings, Megaphone is calling on the Canadian government to take action by
implementing a poverty
reduction policy and increasing equal access to
housing and support.
"Homelessness is an
early death sentence,"

(Continued on
page 12)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Dying on the Streets: A report from Canadian
street paper Megaphone recorded a shocking 70%
increase in largely preventable deaths of homeless
individuals in 2014. Credit: Megaphone

�12
LAURA SMITH

(Continued from page 11)
said Megaphone's executive director
Sean Condon.
"These deaths were tragic and unnecessary. They could have been prevented had safe and secure housing
and support been available to these
individuals."
According to the local Coroners
Service, a total of 325 homeless people
died in B.C. between 2006 and 2014.
But the body admits the data is an undercount and the true figure could be
twice as high.
The data also shows that 48.3%
of homeless deaths were "accidental",
compared to just 16.5% of all deaths in
the general population.
The median age of death for a
homeless person in B.C. is between
40 and 49 years, compared to an average life expectancy of nearly 83 for the
general population.
Sean believes the statistics highlight government inaction that is
proving fatal for homeless people
across B.C. He echoes the report's
recommendations - that the majority
of deaths can be prevented if safe, affordable housing; health support; and
harm reduction services are made

WILLIAM FINN

(Continued from page 2)
tion recently began working with
local officials to improve properties
such as The Alms apartment building
in Walnut Hills. This work is changing
the tune of the public nuisance ordinance because Residents have been in
leadership roles, proper responsibil-

STREET VOICE

May 6 - May 19, 2016 | No. 329

widely available.
"A
homeless
person is likely to
die three decades
earlier than the average population…
and the overall
number increase
shows that we are
heading the wrong
way," Sean told
INSP.
"We
know
what the solutions
are to this crisis
and we know it is
more
affordable
for governments to
provide this housing and services
than to not. Yet we
clearly lack the political will.
"Many people
continue to view
homelessness as a
Anita Hauck. Photo: Colleen Flanagan/ Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows News/ Megaphone
personal problem
rather than a health
in low-income buildings increasing; lessness, which can happen with cocrisis and their prejudice on this issue and affordable housing still not meet- ordinated effort from all levels of govis having fatal results."
ing demand, the number of homeless ernment. We hope this report shows
The street paper has warned that deaths in B.C. will only increase.
the tragic consequences of continwith overdose deaths rising dramatiSean added: "The best way to pre(Continued on page 13)
cally in 2015; evictions of residents vent homeless deaths is to end homeity has been placed on the property
owner and the need to save affordable
housing has been a top priority. This
improved strategy resulted in the largest granted receivership in the city’s
history and one of the largest in the
country.
The landlords, PF Holdings LLC,
who declined to comment, had been
neglecting The Alms and six other

properties involved in this particular case (they own several others not
named in this case) to the point where
they were cited with more than 1800
health and safety violations over the
past year, court records show. The
owners and their partners had been
receiving $500,000 a month in subsidies from the U.S. Department of Urban Housing and Development while

the ceilings were falling in around the
tenants.
“Just because an individual lives
on a low income,” says Justin Jeffre,
editor of the Streetvibes, does not
mean they “have to live in deplorable
conditions that they certainly don't
deserve
------------------------

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�13

STREET VOICE

No. 329 | M ay 6 - M ay 1 9 , 2 0 1 6

Can Trump be Dumped?

Grown on the MArket
FINDLAY MARKET HAS ALWAYS BEEN A PLACE TO GET FRESH
PRODUCTS
A PLACE TO SHOP WHERE YOU'RE SAFE AND PEOPLE WATCH
THEIR CONDUCT
HOME GROWN VEGETABLES AREN’T ALL ONE CAN ENJOY
ON THE MARKET IN A DAY
THEY HAVE GOOD FOOD WHERE YOU CAN EAT, DRINK AND
HAVE A SEAT BY THE WAY
THE MARKET DECIDED TO ALLOW THE CINCY HOMELESS
COALTION’S NEWSPAPERS TO BE SOLD
GAVE ME A SECTION TO SELL STREETVIBES AND TO MEET
MY BOSS WHO WAS OLD AND COLD
LITTLE DID I KNOW THE BOSS USED TO SELL PAPER BAGS
THERE WHEN HE WAS A BOY
THEREFORE, HE KNEW MR. FLOWER MAN, MR. COFFEE
MAN AND MR. TEA MAN, NOW I’M COY
FEAR FOR MY PLACE ON THE MARKET, I HAD TO GET TO
KNOW MY BOSS
I KNEW WITHOUT HIS UNDERSTANDING, TO SELL
STREETVIBES WOULD BE LOST
I BEGAN TO SHARE WITH HIM THE PAPER ALLOWING HIM
TO READ STORIES AND MY POETRY
ONCE HE UNDERSTOOD HOMELESSNESS READING THE
PAPER HE SHOWED LOYALTY
HE SAID HI I'M MR. MARTY AND I SAID I'M MS. WILLA
SELLING STREETVIBES TODAY
THEN HE TOLD ME HOW LONG HE'S BEEN WORKING
SECURITY, FOR YEARS WITHOUT A DELAY
I BELEIVE HE GREW ON THE MARKET AND HE IS MY
INSPIRATION TO COME TO FINDLAY BY THE WAY
I THANK YOU MR. MARTY FOR SO MANY YEARS OF
DEDICATION AND BEING A FRIEND OF MINE
I WILL ALWAYS STAY ON MY SCHEDULE SELLING STREETVIBES
AND I'LL ALWAYS BE JUST FINE

Republican Fat Cats want to dump Trump,
But Kasich and Cruz are in a huge slump.
It appears their one last act of prevention
Is to engineer a brokered Convention.

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

My Hands
My hands are reaching out
My hands are open wide
My hands are stretched out
My hands are praying for thy Father
My hands are strong
My hands are together
My hands are praying for my hands
To reach your hands
Dear Lord

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

LAURA SMITH

(Continued from page 11)
ued inaction."
His opinion is shared by many. An
online petition launched by the street
paper directly calling on Premier
Christy Clark and her government to
address the issue has already received
close to 700 signatures.
Tragically, when Anita died she
was just one week away from getting
into an apartment. Her family agreed
that more needs to be done to support
people experiencing homelessness.
"She wanted to turn homeless
people from invisible to visible and

help them get housing," said Anita's
mother, Loretta Sundstrom. "Anita
herself just needed a job and a place to
stay. If she had gotten a place to stay
she could have done anything with her
life."
Anita's sister, Karen, added that
homelessness is a growing issue that
cannot be ignored.
"We have to stop shying away
from the fact that we are putting people on the street," she said. "We need
to provide shelter, food and clothes for
people. They are somebody's family.
They're our family."
------------------------

Anita's mother Loretta Sundstrom and Megaphone’s executive director Sean Condon
speak at a press conference. Photo: Megaphone

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

May 6 - May 19, 2016 | No. 329

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 98
Across
1. Crustacean
5. Military signal
9. Protective garment
14. Polynesian dance
15. Strong and healthy
16. Combination of warp and weft
17. Examination by word of
mouth
18. Food from husks of cereal
grains
19. Roof overhang
20. Effect of actions determining
destiny in the next incarnation
22. Untie
24. Payment for use of property
25. Type of tree
26. Part of the neck
28. Entirely
30. The greatest in number
31. Consumed
32. Any high mountain
35. Reduce in size
38. Dull pain
39. Digit
40. Cajole
41. Prevarication
42. Behave affectedly
43. Pertinent
44. Malevolent
46. Cause to move forward with
force
48. Indicating maiden name
49. Rodent
50. Expressed in words
51. Limb
52. Singing voice
53. Lout
56. Fountainhead
59. Whittle
61. Shinbone
63. Keep away from
65. Ship's company
67. Remainder
68. Tennis stroke
69. Type of star
70. Small island
71. Clean with a bill
72. Pitcher
73. Outstanding tournament

player
Down
1. Struggle for breath
2. Characteristic of
country life
3. Warning signal
4. Ungent
5. Restaurant bill
6. Precipitous
7. Level of existence
8. Mail out
9. Wonderment
10. Bead
11. Rant
12. Kitchen appliance
13. Bird structure
21. At another time
23. Solemn promise
27. Request
29. On the sheltered side
30. Coalesce
31. Playing card
32. At the peak
33. Misplace
34. Rind
35. Wide sweeping search
36. Be optimistic
37. Charge per unit
38. Afflict
41. Illuminated
42. Seed case
44. Make a mistake
45. Musical accompaniment
46. Hit lightly
47. Public violence
50. Part of a garment
51. Animated
52. Pointer
53. Corpulent
54. Part of a church
55. Destined
56. Stinging insect
57. At any time
58. Traditional knowledge
60. Sking disorder
62. Part of the eye
64. Lair
66. Armed conflict

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 228 - MEDIUM

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 328
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 97

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 227 - MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 329 | M ay 6 - M ay 1 9 , 2 0 1 6

Shelter: Women and Children

Central Access Point			381-SAFE
Bethany House				557-2873
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road, Cinti, OH		 562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

15

OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983
OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

981-5800

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

Salvation Army				762-5660

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

Shelter: Men

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

1805 Dalton Avenue, Cinti, OH 45214

Shelterhouse				721-0643

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

411 Gest St. Cinti, Ohio 45203

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Prospect House				
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Both

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Lighthouse on Highland (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45219
				
569-9500
Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
471-1100
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave
Cincinnati, OH 45220		
961-4080

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672
830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:

CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803

2401-, 2411 Reading Rd, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Road, Cinti, Ohio 45202

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
Faces Without Places			363-3300
Stop AIDS				421-2437

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800

Health

Center for Respite Care			621-1868
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

$100

for 26 issues

961-0600

2825 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45219

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Cincinnati Health Network		

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 	
352-6364
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti		
352-6363
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
981-5800
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Emmanuel Community Center		
241-2563
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

621-5514

215 E. 14th Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			771-4800
Healing Connections			751-0600
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	
205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717
859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

S

May 6 - May 19, 2016 | No. 329

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALMA
SIMS
SINCE 5/2014

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BELINDA
CHERRY
SINCE 8/2015

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DEBORAH
POINDEXTER
SINCE 9/2012

DONALD
YOUNG

ELMORE
MORRIS
SINCE 5/2014

GINA
MARTIN

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2003

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JONATHAN
SLATER
SINCE 5/2014

JOHN
GAINES
SINCE 12/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

W. KENNETH
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

LARRY
FILES
SINCE 6/2012

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MAXINE
GRANT
SINCE 4/2015

MEACO
WAITE

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MICHAEL
BEHYMER

QUEENACELESTINE

LEVY

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 2001

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

TARA
HILL
SINCE 4/2014

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

TINA
SINCE 4/2015

TODD
HANLEY
SINCE 5/2014

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

LOTTIE
MANNER

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRAIG
SMITH
SINCE 5/2014

GLENDA
CANTRELL

GREGORY
WILSON
SINCE 1/2012

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHNNY
KERNS
SINCE 9/2012

KIM
GREEN
SINCE 1/2010

KRISTINE
HOFSKY
SINCE 3/2015

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2016

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MYRA
WILSON

NEBRASKA
SINCE 3/2015

PERVIS
MENTON
SINCE 8/2015

WILLIAM
SIMMS
SINCE 4/2014

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2015

WILLIAM
BURDINE
SINCE 8/2009

�</text>
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&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
From the Director&#13;
An Update on the Alms Hills Apartment&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
Civil Disobedience Pioneer on $20 Bill&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
Are We Really Serious About Addressing Poverty?&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
On Notice &#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
Cincinnati Stand Down&#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
An Update on Political Reform in Ohio&#13;
“Which Side Are You On”&#13;
&#13;
Pg 8:&#13;
Decriminalization of Drugs A Success in Portugal &#13;
How Seattle Helps Drug Users Instead of Punishing Them&#13;
&#13;
Pg 9:&#13;
Photo Essay &#13;
Homeless on the Banks of Rome’s Tiber River&#13;
&#13;
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GCHC&#13;
&#13;
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Street Voice&#13;
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                <text>Josh Spring&#13;
William Finn&#13;
Michael Earl Patton&#13;
Bill Woods&#13;
Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
Willa Denise Jones&#13;
Kim Green &#13;
Homeless Coalition&#13;
Stephen Wuesthoff&#13;
Alice Schneider</text>
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