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                    <text>D e c e m b e r 2 8 t h - J a n u a r y 1 1 t h 2 0 1 8 | Vo l . 2 1 I s s u e 2 4 ( N o . 3 9 7 )

advo cating justice | building communit y
Any opinions in this issue are of the authors and don't necessarily represent Streetvibes or The Homeless Coalition.

Article on page 5

This Issue is sponsored by Cecilia and Tom Kloecker
Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 12

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From The Director:

2018 In Summary And 2019 Plans

T

he human and financial
support you add to our
Coalition allows us to remain
a vocal, active organization
focused on organizing, advocating,
educating and coordinating for
systemic changes to end homelessness
in Greater Cincinnati.
In Cincinnati and Hamilton
County more people are experiencing
homelessness now than ever before. This
includes single adults, couples, families
with children and youth. Through
research, we know that on an average
day in 2018 the easily identifiable need
for shelter is nearly double the capacity
and 88% of families with children
who sought shelter were turned away
because there was no room. Our
member organizations are constantly
working and successfully assisting
individuals and families in reaching
sustainable housing. People are getting
housed and receiving needed supports.
Street-outreach workers are getting
people into shelter. Food, employment
assistance, medical and mental health
care, detox and spiritual care are being
provided. However, if we used all of the
currently available resources perfectly,
it would not be enough.
In Hamilton County, we are short
40,019 affordable homes. 55,601
households or about 150,000 people
are trying to fit into 15,581 affordable
homes. In the last 15 years more than
$2 billion in public and private funds
have been invested in housing and yet
we are in the throes of a housing and
homelessness crisis. As a city, county
and community we have spent funds
on luxury housing for people who
have homes, instead of investing in
desperately needed housing for people
without homes and on the edge.
Currently the City puts almost no local
funds into affordable housing, but
we give tens of millions of dollars in
property tax abatements to large market
rate developers and the city doesn’t
even asked if they plan to displace
people from their homes or if they
will include any affordable housing.
Developers who displace and provoke
homelessness get tax abatements.
Of the 50 largest metropolitan areas,
we have the tenth highest number
of evictions. A person who rents can
offer their rent to the landlord, who
can refuse to accept it and then get the

JOSH SPRING
Executive Director

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

court to evict for not paying rent. In
addition to the trauma of homelessness,
the housing crisis gives bad landlords
the opportunity to exploit need by not
maintaining properties and providing
housing in horrible condition. Over the
year we have worked with families who
sleep in the living room because the
rats or cockroaches in the bedrooms
bite, people who can’t use rooms of
their homes because of leaks, people
with unsafe drinking water because it
moves through heating pipes, ceilings
that have fallen on children, living
without a toilet, tub or stove, living

without electricity because of landlord
retaliation and on and on. If all of
this were not terrible enough, this
summer, the City and County decided
to invest in criminalizing people living
outside. It is now an arrestable offense
in Hamilton County to experience
homelessness outside on both public
and private land.
Solving problems like these require
a Homeless Coalition that is able to
act with the focus always on people
experiencing and on the edge of
homelessness, and our many wonderful
member organizations. We are
organizing with Tenants in buildings
with approximately 3,656 threatened
homes, housing approximately 10,968
people. In the last year this work in
partnership with Tenants and our
Member Organizations resulted in 823
homes saved for approximately 2,469
people. We successfully convinced city
council to continue the restoration of
Human Services funding and to increase
funding to the Winter Shelter. When a
women experiencing homelessness was
harassed and discriminated against by
an employee of a local Dunkin Donuts,
we were able to proactively partner with
the owners of this franchise and several
others in the area to provide education
about homelessness and empathy to all
of their management staff through our
Speakers’ Bureau program. We have
led people experiencing homelessness
outside to federally sue both the City
and County for infringing upon their
basic constitutionally protected human
rights. This effort has the potential to
not only change how things work here,
but to assist people in other cities, states
and regions. After much advocacy, city
council voted to create an Affordable
Housing Trust Fund and with our
partners we started a significant effort
to establish legislated protections for
people who rent.
In 2019 we plan to secure
significant, permanent funding sources
for the currently unfunded Affordable
Housing Trust Fund. We will pursue
the passage of protections from unjust
evictions and the requirement that
developers receiving tax abatements do
not displace people and instead include
affordable housing. We will continue to
organize with hundreds of people living
in threatened housing. We will fight for
the end of the legalized criminalization
of homelessness which only serves to
deepen the trauma of homelessness. We
will focus on joining with our Member
Organizations and other partners to
figure out what needs to be done on an
immediate daily basis for people who
currently can’t access shelter.
If you are able, please invest in
these systemic efforts to end and
prevent homelessness. We need your
investment.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes is
published twice a month by the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless
(GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH,
45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Gabriela Godinez
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program
Manager:
Sallie Mascus
Layout:
Gabriela Godinez
Reception:
Bonita Batton, Larry Johnson
Maintenance: Pete Roper
------------------------------------------CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Brian Taylor,
Micheal Earl Patton, Bill
Woods, Willa Jones, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Kim Green, Robert
Park, Siqi Cheng, Leah Rutz,
Yuliya
Milkitin,
Kristina
McKinley, M.T.
------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Homeless Coalition, pngtree.
com, Gabriela Godinez,
iStockphoto, pexels.com,
---------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting
Our Mission To Build
Community And
Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�No. 39
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COALITION

3

A Turbulent Year
DR. MARK MUSSMAN
Staff Writer

A

s we continue to fight
for affordable housing,
livable wages, and housing
protections,
there
are
powerful forces who oppose fairness,
equality, and equity. Although 2018
has been a difficult year, it has been
a time to remember that anything
that comes easy is generally not very
valuable. From our Education program,
our Membership coordination, our
Advocacy team, to Streetvibes, we
have been working every day to ensure
that our mission will be fulfilled: The
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
is a unified social action agency, fully
committed to its ultimate goal: the
eradication of homelessness with
respect for the dignity and diversity of
its membership, people experiencing
homelessness and the community.
Our Coalition works towards this goal
by coordinating services, educating
the public, and engaging in grassroots
organizing and advocacy.
Over the course of the year, the
Education program has been focused
on quality programming that leads
to action. We started off the year in
Community Council Meetings, and
we are ending the year embedded in
student projects from middle school to
graduate studies. The year included the
first corporate training, which resulted
in managers becoming trained from
four local stores. The year also saw
new faces for the CUE trips, from the

University of Wisconsin, Madison, and
also from Baldwin Wallace College. We
are already booking new schools for
Spring Break, and we are continuing
the tradition with other schools
that come frequently. We did two
educational events, Left in the Cold and
Know Your Rights!, at the public library
in concert with all of the Homeless
Coalition staff. We did this to help the
public understand the complexities
of homelessness in Cincinnati.
Throughout the year, we engaged
with many communities through our
speaking engagements, social justice
walking tours, and Streetvibes shadow
activities.
We worked with many schools
and churches to provide top-notch
experiences which give participants a
solid foundation, both experiential and
the vocabulary, to confront harmful
stereotypes
and
misconceptions
about poverty and social services in
Cincinnati. We worked closely with
one local high school to provide
opportunities through their Service
Week to learn about the history and

struggle in Over-the-Rhine. Following
an intense week of speakers and
tours, one of the chaperone, a school
counselor, gave us this unsolicited
feedback: “I just wanted to say thank
you so much for working with our
students this week. I think this week
with the Homeless Coalition was a big
eye-opener — I hope that it generates
some fierce community advocates. I am
so grateful to have community partners
like you that make this project work.
You have definitely planted a seed with
many of our students by giving them
the opportunity to see their world
through a different lens.”
Our advocacy team has been
working non-stop to ensure that people
are able to stay in their homes. We help
organize tenant organizations to create
a unified voice to fight back against
displacement. Over the year, hundreds
of homes have been saved, while the
strength of the tenants organizations has
increased in private and public housing
through the work of our organizers
and the tenacity of the residents.
When housing was threatened by the
FC Cincinnati stadium project, the
advocacy team stepped up to help
illuminate the issues that were looming.
Although FC Cincinnati received
CPS and Cincinnati City Council’s
unwavering support, the voices of the
residents of the West End were heard
more loudly. Meeting after meeting,
our team worked with residents to craft
their message and make sure that it was
heard. The solidarity that we were able
to create has bolstered our efforts, and
will lead to stronger organizing in the
future.
As the Third Street encampment
was threatened, the advocacy team
stood up to the business, city, county,
and law enforcement officials who
schemed to remove people from public
sight. The efforts to remove people

from the underpass and Third Street
were not informed by data, but rather
by the whims of powerful people in
the city. The leaders made unfounded
claims of health issues, yet provided no
evidence to back up their claims. While
they worked together to skirt existing
laws protecting people experiencing
homelessness, our entire organization
threw ourselves into making sure
that people were not mistreated.
We collected stories, coordinated
services, advocated for housing and
shelter, secured a lawyer, wrote legal
documents, filed claims, and more.
During this time, countless hours were
needed to observe the police and city
officials, who employed tactics meant to
confuse residents of the encampment.
Waking them up at 6am, telling them to
vacate, but giving them no options, the
Cincinnati Police Officers themselves
expressed that they were just doing
their jobs, and that they understood
that there is no room in the shelter.
The conditions of the court order
required them to follow the order, or
they themselves would be arrested. This
condition applied to all city employees,
including City Council.
While we are still embattled in
the legal suit to ensure that people
have
their
federally
protected
Constitutional rights, we continue
to aid our member organizations in
negotiations, fundraising, coordination
of services, and other support. Through
membership we are able to take
donations to the right location, help
them improve their services, herald
their accomplishments, get volunteers,
and improve their funding. We are able
to act as the political voice to our 65+
member organizations, who may have
their lips sealed due to funding realities.
This year, we were able to secure an
increase in the Human Services Fund,
including direct city funding to the

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Winter Shelter. Advocacy around
a Affordable Housing Trust Fund,
including writing the motion and
legislation to support the fund, was
successful in getting a fund established
this year. The goal of the fund is to
create and sustain affordable housing in
Cincinnati, yet it is not funded yet.
This year also saw a monumental
change with Streetvibes, which gives
people an opportunity to become an
entrepreneur, by distributing this paper.
Our long-term Editor was replaced by a
new Editor-in-chief, who has employed
new design and content techniques.
The process in finding the new Editorin-chief was long and arduous, but has
already yielded many benefits. We strive
to include new voices, voices that are
typically underrepresented in media,
and the last few editions of the paper
have done just that. The new graphical
nature of the paper is eye-catching, and
has elicited many positive responses. I
am excited to see Streetvibes grow.
The Homeless Coalition, and our
staff, have quietly received many awards
this year. The reward for the work we
do is often non-tangible — knowing
that we helped educate thousands of
people about homelessness, affordable
housing, and displacement; knowing
that we were able to ensure that people
are able to stay in their homes; knowing
that our member organizations have
the support they need; knowing that
people who are just trying to survive
aren’t swept under the rug; knowing
that the opportunity to earn money
through entrepreneurship — these
rewards can not be quantified, but
each piece helps us to stay engaged in
the struggle to eradicate homelessness.
Please consider joining the Homeless
Coalition, as an organization, or an
individual, because you will make our
coalition stronger.

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How To Respond To
Panhandling
Hello, I am not able
to give money, but
I hope you have a
great day.

I have to keep
walking but
thanks for
saying hello.

Seeking
Compassion

Hi, how
are you?

Sure, here is a
little bit. Have
a good day.

* Make eye contact
* Smile
* Have compassion
When you meet a fellow
human who is asking for
help, it may make you
feel uncomfortable.This
does not mean that
person does not
deserve the same rights
as you.

Cities are increasingly
criminalizing people
who are financially
poor with laws, such as
making it illegal to sit
on sidewalks.This
works to remove
people from sight, but
is not a humane or
sustainable solution.

To learn more about the lack of affordable housing and
inadequacy of services that contributes to panhandling,
contact the Homeless Coalition at (513) 421 2701.
THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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5

COALITION

The Tired, The Poor, and The Huddled Masses
GABRIELA GODINEZ
Editor-in-chief

7

year old Jakelin Caal Maquin
was detained by border patrol
on December 8th, 2018 along
with “163 migrants, including
50 unaccompanied children” according
to the Associated Press. There were
apparently only 4 border patrol agents
holding all these people in one bus on
route to a station about 94 miles away.
On this trip, Jakelin started to feel ill,
vomiting, causing her father to notify
the agents that she needed medical
attention. According to NBC News, she
would receive this medical attention 90
minutes later once they arrived at the
station “but by then she had stopped
breathing.”
At this point in the news cycle we
all know what happened. After being
transported to El Paso, Texas she died.
Still even almost a month later after
her death we aren’t completely sure
what happened. The general consensus
seems to be that she died of septic shock,
the third and final stage in infection
resulting in sepsis. We still don’t have
all the information and most likely
never will because of a combination
of medical privacy and lack of border
patrol communication.
Though many were surprised
to hear such news, Washington Post
reporters Scott Allen and Pamela
McPherson, were not. They had sent
a letter raising their concerns to the
Senate Whistleblowing Caucus. The
letter, sent to Chairman Charles E.
Grassley and Vice Chairman Ron
Wyden, read:
“We
have
conducted
ten
investigations of family detention
facilities, the Karnes and Dilley
detention centers in Texas, the Berks
detention center in Pennsylvania, and
the one closed facility, Artesia in New
Mexico, over the past four years. Those
investigations, usually prompted by
complaints, frequently revealed serious
compliance issues resulting in harm to
children, which we have documented
in submitted reports to CRCL.
Our close familiarity with past
problems inform our belief that the
current immigration policy poses
the likely risk of noncompliance
with existing family detention center
standards that will directly result in
harm to children.”
In their article, Allen and
McPherson include the original letter
and describe their lack of surprise of
this death. Jakelin Caal Maquin’s death
was not a surprise to anyone keeping
up with immigration conditions
and policies in this country. To this
administration,
undocumented
immigrants are seen as nothing more
than disposable dangerous criminals,
even the 7-year-olds.
This level of dehumanization can
be seen time and time again in. We saw

it with the detention centers in Texas
where underage children were forced to
live outside in over 100-degree weather
with nothing other than tents to cover
them from the elements.
Though it’s easy to blame Trump
and his administration for the current
climate of dehumanization, in reality
this is rooted in America’s DNA.
America was birthed from murder and
colonization as a result of European
migration. Europeans looking for
a better life and fleeing religious
persecution, might I add. Later in
the 19th century America loathed
the Irish refugee crisis, and wanted
nothing to do with Italian immigrants.
And don’t forget the 1911 Dillingham
Commission Report that said, “certain
kinds of criminality are inherent in
the Italian race. In the popular mind,
crimes of personal violence, robbery,
blackmail and extortion are peculiar to
the people of Italy.” Sound familiar?
Coming back to the modern era,
many want to romanticize the Obama
Administration. We shouldn’t. It is
important to realize and remember that
deportation rates were higher under
Obama than they are now, and death in
detention centers was not unheard of. In
2015, José de Jesús Deniz Sahagun died
under suspicious circumstances while
being held in a detention center. NPR’s
Latino USA reported on this story
noting that he had been distraught in
the days before his death, having run to
the Arizona boarder patrol checkpoint
“saying he feared for his life and needed
help.” NPR reported that José de Jesús
while was chocking, video showed the
staff doing nothing to help him. While
he asphyxiated, his family member
called the detention center to talk to
him; the staff told the family member
that he was fine. His death was ruled a
suicide after an orange sock was found
logged in José’s throat. NPR said that
ICE released a report saying that in
José’s death “the detention center failed
to meet several agency standards.”
That’s not to say that this
administration has done anything to
better the “othering” mentality set in
motion at the genesis of America. In
May of 2018, Claudia Patricia Gomez
Gonzalez was shot to death by border
patrol agents. In an article published by
The Guardian, it is reported “Gómez
died in circumstances that remain
unclear, in an overgrown lot framed
by ramshackle homes.” Originally the
agents had said Claudia was a part of
a group of “assailants” that attacked
with “blunt objects” in an attempt to
resist arrest. However, after a neighbor
released a video of the incident, a new
statement was drafter where according
The Guardian Claudia was referenced
as “a member of the group” instead of
“an assailant”. They report the statement
had “some details [that] were changed
and there was no reference to ‘blunt
objects.’”

I could
go on forever
writing about
all the times

u nd o c u me nte d
immigrants were
seen as rabid dogs
rather than people
in need of help.
Migrants are being
pepper-sprayed and
gunned down at the
boarder.
Children
are being separated
from their parents
and
permanently
mentally
scarred.
There is no humanity
at this militarized
boarder. There is no
compassion. There is
no empathy. Yet, the
hopeful still come
with the American
dream in their hearts
and perseverance in
their hands. We should
be outraged by this
administration
and
their dehumanization
of migrants. We should
be disgusted by these
practices.
While writing this
article in an attempt
to remind the public
of these other unjust
events, another child
died. On Christmas
Eve 2018, while in US
c usto dy,
8-yearold Felipe
AlonzoGomez
died in

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

circumstances not yet known to the
public, though we do know he was
diagnosed with the common cold.
We need to decide what kind of
America we want to live in and unite
to have it come to fruition. I implore
you to donate to those at the boarder
trying to work on this issue. I ask you to
raise awareness and not let this lack of
humanity go unnoticed. Though change
seems like an enormous challenge, you
can help by putting pressure on your
political representatives to change
immigration
policies. Finally,
I ask you to
remember José,
Claudia, Jakelin,
and Felipe. I ask
you to remember
all of those who
suffered and died in the
pursuit of happiness.

�GLOBAL

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A Migrant Turned Saviour of Others

Armand Laughy is a migrant from Cameroon. Her own experiences pushed her to campaign on migration issues, shifting from being a regugee herself to becoming an activist. Photo
Credit: El Mahdi Hannane/IPS

El Mahdi Hannane
Inter Press Service

S

even years ago, when Cameroon began experiencing inter-regional conflict, Armand
Loughy, a 55-year old Cameroonian psychiatrist, strapped her
youngest child on her back and with
her five other children embarked on
the dangerous Journey from Cameroon
towards Rabat, Morocco’s capital.
They fled the deteriorating security
situation in Cameroon, looking for a
better life.
Loughy, who is now also a migrant
activist based in Morocco, listened attentively to the on-going discussions
during the opening ceremony of the
Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and
Regular Migration (GCM) in Marrakech.
Her own experiences pushed her to
campaign on migration issues, shifting
from being a refugee herself to becoming an activist—one of the most vocal
personalities in the Moroccan civil so-

ciety space.
“We went through the desert and
where the fear consumed us. Many of
my fellow migrants got hurt by bandits
and died—in the most horrible way
with their bodies dumped in the desert,” Loughy recalls.
After arriving in Morocco, she
faced many difficulties in finding a job
before finally securing work at a psychiatric clinic in Rabat.
With a well-paying job, Loughy
could easily have forgotten her traumatic journey and suffering and moved
on. But she chose not to—her decision
to start helping migrants came at the
right time as Morocco was also establishing favourable policies on how to
handle migrants.
This policy shift, according to
Loughy, enabled her to become “a candle that would light up the darkness of
migrants.”
In 2014, she founded the Association of Women Migrants in Morocco,
working to attract other migrants.
Gradually, her association gained respect in the civil society space.
“In the beginning, the children of
the poor neighbourhood where I was

active threw stones at me,” Loughy says.
“But after many months of continuous
work, I became familiar and respected
by locals and migrants.”
Her organisation is active in the
Sidi Musa district of Salé—about 330
kilometres north of Marrakech—
where hundreds of migrants occupy
small rooms, either working or begging
on the streets, and then returning to the
ghetto in the evening.
The children of these migrants,
some of whom were born in Morocco,
until recently had nothing to do. Some
accompanied mothers to beg, others
played in the neighbourhood all day
without any clear future—a painful reality that Loughy and her organisation
acted upon.
She presented a proposal to Salé’s
Regional Directorate of Education and
Training, and her ideas were welcomed.
Classrooms were allocated within the
public educational institutions for migrants’ children.
These have now become independent departments with their own
teaching staff, and now even teach local
Moroccan students.
“We are trying to use education

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

as a tool for integration,” Loughy says,
adding the association is making a big
drive to inform migrants about the
importance of education to ensure as
many children as possible are enrolled
into school.
Many migrants, especially those
who do not have residence documents,
remain sceptical of these types of initiatives, Loughy says. But the hope is that
better educated children of migrants
can inspire change at home and between communities.
Loughy dreams of a united African continent and believes that the best
way to achieve coexistence among the
continent’s peoples is through education and knowledge. After listening to
discussions at the GCM about the tools
and partnerships needed to give that
dream a chance, she will leave Marrakech to return to spreading education among the children of Morocco’s
migrants
“We have learnt that when students
start living together, then parents can
also learn how to coexist,” Loughy says.
Courtesy of Inter Press Service /
INSP.ngo

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Former Nobel Peace Prize winner Shirin Ebadi:
“We must not fear diversity”
DANIELA PALUMBO
Scarp de’tenis

W

hile visiting the boys
and girls of the Manzoni
Liceo Classico in Milan,
Shirin Ebadi urged
them to “Never be afraid to follow your
dreams, even at the cost of sacrifices
or one’s own life, because it is always
worth the effort if they are dreams of
rights and justice.”
At 71 years of age, Ebadi – who
received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2003 –
was the eleventh woman to be awarded
the prize. She was also the first Iranian
woman and the first Muslim woman to
be recognized by the Swedish Academy.
Ebadi was awarded the Nobel Prize for
her work in defense of human rights
and democracy. In September, the
Iranian lawyer was invited to speak by
the ACLI [Christian Associations of
Italian Workers] in Milan, who were
hosting a day of insight and study on
the themes of democracy and active
citizenship, promoted by the ACLI and
Coordination Milanese under the title
of “Peace in the City”.
Ebadi has lived in London since
2009 and lives in voluntary exile in a
secret location. However, she continues
to fight for freedom and human rights
in her home country. “Democracy has
a cost,” Ebadi told us, “and the cost is
high. One may pay for freedom with
one’s life, but you must never cease to
fight. In Italy, you owe your freedom
and democracy to the sacrifice of your
fathers and grandfathers. And we have
to do the same. If people are not ready
to pay for the price of democracy, they
will never be free. In my country as
well, we will have to pay that price.”
Her words reflect a thought which
Ebadi has always held to since before
receiving the Nobel Prize: the Iranian
lawyer sees no conflict between Islam
and fundamental human rights and
has always declared that she does not
want foreigners to impose human
rights in Iran. Rather, it must be the
Iranian people who must lead the fight
for freedom, but they must do this
peacefully through resistance and the
democratic process. Shirin Ebadi was
the first female judge in her country
before the Islamic Revolution of
Khomeini in 1979 eliminated the laws
of equality which had been laboriously
achieved via the reforms of the White
Revolution [series of social and
economic reforms carried out by the
Shah before the Islamic Revolution] of
Mohammed Reza Pahlavi.
Close to 40 years since 16 January,
1979, the day on which Mohammad
Reza Shah Pahlavi left Iran for exile,
the country still does not recognize
equality among men and women. Even
if it has been to simply put an end to
imposed economic sanctions which
sent the country into a state of severe
crisis, the current president Hassan
Rouhani has sought to come to terms
with the West by resolving the nuclear

controversy and promising minor
reforms. Ebadi, however, is in no doubt.
“There is a statistic which has led me to
understand how far we still are from
justice on the international level,” she
says. “Currently half of all the arms
produced in the word are sold and used
in the Middle East. Today, Iran is still
an Islamic Republic where women are
harshly discriminated [against]. More

she thinks of the walls that Europe
continues to build in order to repel those
fleeing from war and famine. “I am grief
stricken by the walls that rise between
people,” she admits. “Migrants could
be an opportunity for development
in Europe. If you teach them your
language and a trade, then these people
can be of use to you as workers. The
population of Europe is aging, and

too much water over the plant, thinking
that it will make it grow as fast as it
would in a year: we know that it would
die [of overwatering]. A democracy is
the same: if it is not watched over by the
citizens, it dies.”
Short Biography
Shirin Ebadi was born in 1947
in Hamadan and, in 1948, her family

Iranian Nobel Peace laureate Shirin Ebadi poses during a news conference to launch a commission to draft before the "International Declaration on
Information and Democracy" hold by Human rights group Reporters Without Borders in Paris, France, September 11, 2018. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes

than 60 per cent of the students in
university are women, but the rate of
unemployment among women is three
times that among men. In Iran, many
discriminatory laws against women
have been passed after the revolution
of 1979. We are fighting to change these
laws. We succeeded, only in part, with
the custody law for minors which was
changed in 2004 in favor of the mother.
However, today a man in Iran can
have 4 wives at the same time. Without
warning or reason, he can renounce
his marriage, but, for women, divorce
remains very difficult.” This coincides
with the recent killing of the so-called
child bride, Zeinab Sekaanvand, who
was condemned to death for having
killed her husband (in self-defence
and as a result of the violence she had
been subjected to), despite still being
a minor. The appeals of Amnesty
International were futile. According to
the organization, which is dedicated to
the protection of human rights, there
have been at around 90 executions
since 2005, of which at least 5 occurred
in 2018. In jails around the country
there are another 80 people awaiting
execution who were minors at the time
that they committed their crimes.
We also asked Shirin Ebadi what

you should take advantage of this
opportunity. This way, you will avoid
further betraying your own principles
of justice and democracy upon which
Europe is founded. Today, Europe is
betraying those virtues.” Ebadi added,
moreover, that she did not agree with
the common perception that violence
against woman is increasing. “Before,
women did not have the courage to
speak; now, they have become aware of
their rights. The violence is the result
of a patriarchal society and sometimes
the law is wrong. I witnessed courts
and judges affirm that violent practices
are ingrained in tradition and, as such,
must be accepted. It’s not right! When
one accepts violence as a part of the
tradition of the society in which one
lives it perpetuates it.”
An issue close to Ebadi’s heart, and
one which gives her hope, is young
people. “We must watch over children
at school. We have to teach them the
meaning of democracy,” she reasons.
“We need to teach children that the
duty of every citizen is not simply to
go and vote, but that a citizen must also
check the actions of the government. If
you have a nice plant, you have to water
it every day and check whether it is
getting enough sunlight. You can’t pour

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

moved to Tehran. There, she studied
jurisprudence in order to become a
magistrate. From 1975 to 1979 she
fulfilled the role of president for a
section of the court of Tehran; however,
after the Islamic Revolution of 1979,
Shirin was forced to abandon the
magistracy. After many struggles she
was recognized as a “legal expert” and
the only possible way for her to continue
in her work was to be an advisor to
the court. She refused. In 1992, she
obtained authorization to operate as a
lawyer and opened her own practice.
As a lawyer, she continues to deal with
cases of dissidents in conflict with the
Iranian legal system. She is often part of
civil cases in the midst of trials against
the Iranian secret service. In 1994, she
founded the Society for Protecting the
Child’s Rights, a nongovernmental
organization whose aim is the defence
of childhood and of which she is still
the manager today. On October 10
2003, she was awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize. Her book, Until We Are Free
(Bompiani) was published in 2016.
Translated from Italian by Daniel
Carroll
Courtesy of Scarp de’ tenis / INSP.
ngo

�FEATURE

8

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As smoke clears, capturing the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict

(Above) Palestinian demonstrators shout during clashes with Israeli troops at a protest demanding the right to return to their homeland, at the Israel-Gaza border east of Gaza City, April 6, 2018. REUTERS/
Mohammed Salem. (Below) Palestinian demonstrators run for cover from Israeli fire and tear gas during a protest against U.S. embassy move to Jerusalem and ahead of the 70th anniversary of Nakba, at the
Israel-Gaza border in the southern Gaza Strip, May 14, 2018. REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa

MOHAMMED SALEM
Reuters

T

he Israeli-Palestinian conflict
is often framed in black and
white, an outlook captured
by this image of Palestinian
youths shrouded by clouds of smoke
that block out everything except
an isolated moment of protest and
defiance.
Reuters photographer Mohammed
Salem's photograph of a handful of
demonstrators in a field of dying
flowers and charred grass recorded a
new phenomenon in an old war – the
weekly Palestinian protests that began

in the spring of 2018 along the GazaIsraeli border.
The protests pitted thousands of
Palestinian demonstrators against
heavily armed Israeli soldiers on the
other side of the fortified border fence
intent on stopping the protesters from
crossing or approaching the frontier.
What became known as the
"Great March of Return" dominated
the headlines for months, evolving
into a compelling but deadly form of
attritional public spectacle, all covered
by photojournalists risking their lives
to document it.
Taking place in a handful of
accessible locations at prearranged
times,
the
protests
became
battlegrounds of image and spin for

both sides.
The Israeli military published video
footage, pictures and social media
posts in Hebrew, English and Arabic to
support its message that its forces were
engaged in "riot dispersal".
Hamas, the militant Islamist group
that controls Gaza, televised images of
the Palestinian dead and wounded, and
Palestinian protesters posted images
from the front lines on social media.
The primary stated purpose of the
protests was to revive a demand by
refugees for the right to return to lands
that Palestinians were driven from or
fled when Israel was founded in 1948.
Israel has ruled out any such right,
concerned that the country would lose
its Jewish majority.
But the immediate factor was
Palestinian anger at U.S. President
Donald Trump's decisions on 6
December last year to recognise
Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and to
begin preparations to move its embassy
to the city that is sacred to three of the
great monotheistic faiths: Judaism,
Christianity and Islam.
Trump's move delighted Israel's
government, which regards Jerusalem
as the capital of the Jewish people, but
infuriated Palestinians, who claim East
Jerusalem as the capital of a state they
hope to establish in the Israeli-occupied
West Bank and in Gaza.
The deadliest day of the protests
was 14 May, when the new embassy
held its opening ceremony. It fell on a

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

symbolic date for both sides - the 70th
anniversary of the creation of Israel.
That is a joyous day for Israelis, but an
event regarded by Palestinians as their
"Nakba" or Catastrophe when they lost
their homeland.
The Jerusalem-Gaza juxtaposition
made headlines at home and abroad,
and produced a worldwide split-screen
television moment as Trump's daughter
Ivanka attended the embassy ceremony,
even as Israeli troops killed around
60 Palestinian protesters just over 70
kilometres (43 miles) away.
The border protests continued and
morphed into other forms.
Israelis were angered by another
new phenomenon first seen in 2018 the Palestinian 'fire kites' and balloons
loaded with petrol bombs by Gaza
militants and sent flying over the
border.
Palestinians continued to call for an
end to an Israeli-led blockade on Gaza.
The conflict switched to the skies
in November when a bungled Israeli
commando mission inside Gaza
erupted into a deadly gunfight and then
the fiercest Palestinian rocket salvoes
and Israeli air strikes since the 2014
war.
The skies fell quiet again as the year
drew to a close, giving way to ceasefires
and mediation efforts, as all sides
waited for the Trump administration
to unveil its long-expected Middle East
peace plan.
Courtesy of Reuters / INSP.ngo

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FEATURE

9

(Above) A Palestinian demonstrator hurls stones at Israeli troops during a protest where Palestinians demand the right to return to their homeland, at the border fence between Israel and Gaza, east of Gaza
City August 31, 2018. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem (Below) Mourners carry the body of Palestinian Mosab al-Tamimi, 17, who was killed during a confrontation between Israeli troops and Palestinian stonethrowing protesters, during his funeral near the West Bank city of Ramallah January 4, 2018. REUTERS/Mohamad Torokman

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�10

ADVERTISMENT

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11

GLOBAL

Where Does Democracy Stand:
A Year End Status Report
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

A

s 2018 comes to a close, what
is the status of political reform in the U.S., Ohio, and
locally? The end of the year
offers a good time to evaluate achievements and failures, and 2018 brought
both ups and downs for activists and
groups working to restore the health
of democracy in this country. With so
much of the news media focused on the
horrors of the White House, there is a
tendency to emphasize gloom when
writing about politics. A closer examination, however, reveals some positive
results that reformers can celebrate.
In Ohio, Congressional redistricting reform won a big victory in May.
As 2018 started, the League of Women
Voters, Common Cause, and the other
organizations that comprised the Fair
Districts/Fair Elections Coalition were
preparing their final signature gathering in order to qualify their Congressional Redistricting Constitutional
Amendment proposal for the ballot.
Suddenly, members of both Houses of
the Ohio General Assembly began talking about putting their own proposed
Amendment on the May ballot.
The citizen Coalition let members

of the House and Senate know that they
were prepared to attack and to campaign vigorously against any proposal
that failed to adequately eliminate gerrymandering. To the reformers' surprise, the Republican majority in both
chambers worked with their Democratic colleagues to produce Amendment language that the Fair Districts
Coalition could support. Although not
perfect, the proposal included enough
stipulations to insure that one party
gerrymandering would end if the voters approved it.
In the proposed new redistricting
process, half the members of the two
major parties in both Houses must approve the newly drawn Congressional
districts. The process also requires public input, and besides public hearings,
citizens are invited to submit district
map plans to the drafting committee.
Further, the proposal calls for compact
districts that keep the splitting of counties and large cities to a minimum.
With both major parties supporting this genuine reform proposal, reform groups viewed this as a win/win
situation, and actively got behind what
became know as Issue I in the brief
campaign that ensued. Locally, the
League of Women Voters, Common
Cause, and Applied Information Resources held forums, wrote newsletters

and letters to the editor, and sought organizational endorsements.
Examples of religious community
involvement can be seen in the informal support of the Faith Community
Alliance, and the formal endorsement
of Issue I by Christ Church Cathedral.
On May 8th, Issue I won a lopsided victory at the polls.
This major reform win in Ohio,
plus some positive court rulings on redistricting in several other states constitute the most tangible successes for
political reform in 2018. Voting rights
is another issue that received a lot of attention both national and locally. With
the midterm elections taking place,
protecting voting rights and
helping people know the stumbling
blocks that could prevent them from
voting ranked high on the agendas of
traditional reform organizations. Furthermore, some non-traditional groups
also got involved in attempting to reach
populations that tend not to vote in
non-presidential election years.
Locally, an informal coalition
emerged last fall with a focus on voting
rights and reaching out to those groups
that often have difficulties with the
whole voting process. The Ohio Poor
People's Campaign, the Faith Community Alliance, the NAACP, For Our Future Fund, Project AMOS, and Applied

Information Resources were part of this
grassroots effort. Voting certainly was
up in the midterms, but too little statistical data is available to measure the impact on reaching those vulnerable voter
populations.
The last and most disturbing problem confronting reformers is the warping impact of "big money" on our elections. The 2018 midterms provided a
dismal example of this impact by ending up as the most expensive non- presidential election in U.S. history. When
election costs at all levels were added
up, this election cost 5.2-billion dollars.
Locally, this provided reformers with
a lot of data that showed the desperate
need for change. Applied Information
Resources, Common, Cause, and the
League of Women Voters organized a
Halloween event entitled "The Horrors
of Money In Politics" to call attention to
all the "dark money" that was flowing
into Ohio and Cincinnati.
Cincinnati took a small but significant step in terms of dealing with money in politics this November. By a large
margin, local voters passed a Cincinnati Charter Amendment that restored
individual contribution limits to Council and Mayoral elections. Such small
steps, however, need to be celebrated in
order to take on the bigger battles that
must still be waged.

Everyone has the right
to reproduce
Katharina Wasmeier
Strassenkreuzer

S

imone Hartmann is a 57-year
old social worker who has been
working at the German NGO
Pro Familia since 2000. The
organisation gives people – and those
with disabilities in particular – advice
about everything concerning sexuality
and pregnancy. Referring to people with
either physical or sensory impairments,
Hartmann says that “anyone living
independently and self-sufficiently
will, by and large, make decisions by
themselves and will usually have the
children they want to have.”
But it’s a different story for those
with severe or mental disabilities. “They
are excluded from the whole topic
from the very beginning,” Hartmann
explains. Many people with mental
illnesses have a legal carer, who is quite
often also a parent. This is where the
first issue crops up: how can concerned
parents support their child objectively
and neutrally, instead of making
decisions for their child? Hartmann
admits that this is “a difficult task for

parents”, who often act unlawfully
despite having their child’s best interests
at heart. It’s a sensitive issue located
between power and dependency; a fine
line between assistance and freedom. A
related sensitive topic is that of forced
sterilisation, which was practised
until just a few decades ago before it
was “superseded by discouragement”,
according to psychologist Ursula PixaKettner in one of her studies on the
topic.
Bullied into using contraception
The criteria in Germany for those
with mental illnesses looking to have a
child are far from optimal. “As far as I’m
aware, there is no permanent residential
facility in the whole of Bavaria for
disabled people with their children,”
Simone Hartmann says. She laments
the fact that the higher assistance needs
are simply unaffordable. That’s why the
criteria to get into this type of housing
is to have three-month-injections
administered, as these act as a guarantee
of contraception. Hartmann calls this
“a scandal”.
“Every institution has the legal
obligation to allow a person to have a
child, but they’re not carrying through
with this obligation,” Hartmann

explains. Those who are “relatively
happy with the idea of living and having
a partner and receiving no assistance”
find it most difficult to receive help. In
addition to that, they are seen by some
as a failure. “Just because it might be
difficult having a child is no reason
not to have a child,” Hartmann says.
While non-disabled people are rarely
questioned about starting a family,
people are usually more critical when
it comes to those with disabilities,
and tend to “see what they cannot do,
rather than what they can,” Hartmann
reasons. The result, says Hartmann, is
“discouragement and contraception
[being given] without [the individual]
having been adequately informed”.
While sterilisation is now a thing
of the past, healthcare workers will
still knowingly or unknowingly exceed
their authority and uninformed doctors
will still supposedly act above board.
So how can the individuals affected
defend themselves? “It takes support
and courage,” says Hartmann, who is
one of the experts who restore such
individual’s faith, find support for them
and offer comprehensive advice. “I
look at the couple’s living situation and
then provide them with information,”

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Simone Hartmann, Photo Credit: Anika Maaß

she says. “The couple’s finances,
applications, abilities, assistance needs
and possible changes in the relationship
are all factors that will affect a child’s
welfare and they also indicate areas
where problems may arise. Rather than
discouraging or encouraging them,
I just look at things realistically with
my clients, without allowing myself to
judge their ability to be parents. No-one
can judge that.”
Translated from German by Heather Davies
Courtesy of Strassenkreuzer / INSP.ngo

�12

The Squirrel
Was there
But
It wasn't known
Until
The sound
Of the
Leaves
Were
Crunching
And his long
Thick
Floppy tail
Was spotted
And then

In a blink
Of an eye
He
Was gone
Proceeding with
Perfect balance
Running

STREET VOICE

Up the
Branches
Of the tree
Taking a peek
At me
Every now
And then
With His
Little bitty eyes
But the squirrel
Was on a
Mission
To accomplish
Its goal
To get the acorn
At the top of the tree
The little squirrel
That looked
Back at me
He got the acorn
From the top
Of the tree
And gracefully
KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

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No Title

Still had connects
Same areas went safe
Labels cast in them
Energy things isn’t what it seems to be.
Equitable resources.

Not too happy with this
Not feelings sense of community
Missed old time neighborhood store

Keen to reach our destination
Leaning on others for their help
Respecting each other
Listening is a job sometimes
CLEO WOMBLES

Streetvibes Distributor
Contributing Writer

Streetvibes Writing Circle

If you would like to submit a story for
publication in streetvibes, come join
Katelyn Lusher and Chris Wilkey for a
group writing session!

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear a
badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�STREET VOICE

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The Haunted White House
Mother Goose

"It's just a witch hunt, " says Prez Trump,

13

Peaslee Neighborhood Center has a
continued partnership with Rothenberg
Preparatory Academy, conducing the Girls
Writing Circle in the after school program.

Both in his tweets and out on the stump.

Our circle creates an open and safe space

To us it's becoming more and more clear,

for girls to express themselves, and be heard

As all the scary witches begin to appear.

and validated by their peers. Our hope is to
give our girls an opportunity to discover and

This White House should be living in fear

display their creativity, opinions, and voices

From major haunting in the coming year.

through a process that is grounded in respect
and an appreciation for each girl's unique

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

gifts.
The Joy You Gave Me
Thank you
For everything you did.
You have gave me joy,
In my heart.
When I’m sad,
You have been there.
When I needed your help,
You have been listening to me,
When all the boys
Got on my nerves.
So you have taught me a lot of things
Like--Joy
Hope
Courage
Respect
And you have taught me to be patient!
MAYA HILL

Junior Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�PUZZLES

14
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 188
Across
1. Aquatic bird
5. Leporid mammal
9. Project
13. Judicious
14. Fragrance
16. Musical instrument
17. Song for solo voice
18. Ermine
19. Depend
20. Lustrous jewel
22. Spike heel
24. Fish
26. Spline
27. Ranch
30. Abrasion
35. Spoil
36. Slops
39. Conceals
40. Succulent
42. Slumber
44. Secret look
45. Tusk
47. River embankment
49. Travel a route regularly
50. Bear the expenses of
52. Luxury crafts
54. Wealthy
57. Definite article
58. Roamed
62. Desert haven
66. Edible root
67. Fragrant flower
69. Bad-mannered
70. Report or maintain
71. Greek letter
72. Woody plant
73. Ray
74. Rise rapidly
75. Time period

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS
CROSSWORD #168

Down
1. Exchange
2. Finishing line on a
racetrack
3. Continent
4. Closer
5. Possesses
6. Humanities
7. Origin
8. Electronic communication
9. Civil wrong
10. Assist in wrongdoing
11. Unaccompanied
12. Tonality
15. Book of maps
21. Residue from
fermentation
23. Engrave
25. Rules enforced by
authority
27. Unguent
28. Measure of alcoholic
strength
29. Aromatic herb
31. Strech of turbulent water
32. Proficient
33. Removes the outer skin
34. Catch sight of
35. Female domestic
37. On the sheltered side
38. Impose and collect
41. Make a mistake
43. Kind of humate
46. Unit of length
48. Reverberation
51. Output
53. Cordial
55. Weeps
56. Greeting
58. Breaker
59. Length by width
60. Average
61. Information
63. Certain
64. Notion
65. Oracle
66. Restaurant bill
68. Caboose

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SODOKU PUZZLE NO 390 - MEDIUM

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 389- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

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Central Access Point	

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children

Bethany House				557-2873

RESOURCES
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	621-7265
1528 Race St. 45202

Churches Active in Northside		

1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

591-2246

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064
112 E. Liberty Street 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

6037 Cary Ave. 45224

Salvation Army				762-5660

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

131 E. 12th Street 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841
1125 Bank Street 45214	

Shelter: Men

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

Shelterhouse				721-0643

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

411 Gest St. 45203

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

2121 Vine Street 45202

1437 Walnut Street 45202

Prospect House			921-1613

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Starting Over				961-2256

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Parkway Center			661-4620

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Shelter: Family

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both
AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

471-1100

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

Housing:

1522 Republic Street 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480
CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907

241-2965

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

VA					977-6800
VA Homeless			
859-572-6226

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
UpSpring				363-3300

Food/Clothing

Health

2401 Reading Rd. 45202

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983
OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719

15

Cincinnati Health Network		
2825 Burnet Ave. 45219

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Peaslee Neighborhood Center		
621-5514
215 E. 14th St. 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
Goodwill Industries			771-4800
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor
Cancer Justice Network	
	
404-3882

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky

Brighton Center (11-17 y/o)	

859-491-8303

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
859-491-3335
VA Domiciliary			
859-572-6202
Emergency Shelter of Northern Kentucky
634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

Want to advertise in Streetvibes?
You can support our mission and spread the word about your

961-0600 business. For more information contact Gabriela Godinez Feregrino,

Center for Respite Care			621-1868

email streetvibes@cincihomeless.org

3550 Washington Ave. 45229

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�16

N
o v 228
- N
v 19,
2 02018
18 | N
o . 393
Dec.
- oJan.
11,
| No.
397

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear a
badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BETTIE
BAILEY
SINCE 10/2017

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

BRIAN
ADAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHARLES
WILLIAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHRISTOPHER
KAIHATSU
SINCE 7/2017

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DARREL
ROZIER
SINCE 7/2017

DAVID
MCCANE
SINCE 2017

ERIC
VALDEZ
SINCE 2/2017

GERALD
FRANKLIN
SINCE 7/2017

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

HENRY
BRELAND
SINCE 7/2017

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BROWN
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DAVIS
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BURTON
SINCE 7/2017

JIMMIE
GIPSON
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JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

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HORN

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BASKERVILLE
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TYMAN
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NGUYEN
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BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

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COLLETTE
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BROWN
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MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2012

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 1999

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

STACIA
HOLLANDER
SINCE 2017

STEPHANIE
EAKES
SINCE 7/2017

SYLVESTER
WALKER
SINCE 7/2017

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2011

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

WINNIE
RICE
SINCE 7/2017

QUEENACELASTINE
SINCE 7/2017

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

VIOLET
COLLINS
SINCE 2017

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                    <text>December 29th - January 11th 2018 | Vol. 21 Issue 1 (No. 372)

advocating justice | building community

Photo Essay:
Homeless Memorial | 9

This Issue is sponsored by Christ Church Cathedral

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

At Least 135 People
Are Dead | 2

A Christmas Truce | 5

A Brand New Day | 3

"Regionalism" is a
Buzzword Designed to
Delay Transit Levy | 2

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

D

LOCAL
From The Director: At Least 135
People Dead

ecember 21st was National
Homeless
Memorial
Day. We gathered with
about ninety people in
Washington Park to honor those
who died while without a home
and because of homelessness in
Cincinnati and Hamilton County in
2017.
We honor those we know have
passed and those whom we do not
know about. This year we know of at
least 133 people who died because of
solvable systematic problems. The
number of people dying because
of homelessness in Cincinnati and
Hamilton County is rising. In 2016
we knew of 72 people. This year that
number has increased to at least 133
people.
Homelessness is a systematic
problem that shortens the lives of
people. The average age of persons
on our list was 51 years old.
People shared memories, sadness,
frustration and a commitment to
fight homelessness. We lit candles
and each person called out the name
of someone who passed. Even with
a larger turnout many people had to
read multiple names.
With enough affordable housing
and full opportunity to meet basic
needs these 135 important people
and the people we don't know about
would still be alive. These many
people in our city and county have
died because as a society, as a local
government, and as a community
we have not made the necessary

D e c 2 9 - J a n 11, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 2

JOSH SPRING

Executive Director

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

systematic changes to prevent death
from homelessness. Can there be
a stronger call to do what it takes
to end homelessness than people
dying from it? 135 people. 135
hurting families, sets of friends and
service providers. This was not some

predestined ordained time for these
folks. It was not " their time to go".
The time they died was established
by our society, the way we govern,
the way we conduct business, and
our community's priorities. This is
not exaggeration. It’s the truth. We
and these organizations and people
with us are working to change this
and prevent the loss of life from
homelessness.
As we enter 2018 our Coalition
will continue its work to create a Local
Affordable Housing Trust Fund to
legislatively generate funds to build
and maintain affordable housing. We
will continue to work for development
practices that promote affordable
housing instead of eliminating it.
We will fight for increases in Human
Services spending, decriminalization
of homelessness, fund the Winter
Shelter, put an end to the "not in
my backyard" attitude of many of
our neighborhoods, and for the
(Continued on page 6)

W

113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Larry Johnson, Anne Evans

Ken Martin
Credit: WCPO

Maintenance: Pete Roper

"Regionalism" is a Buzzword Designed
to Delay Transit Levy

e know that Metro
is in dire straits. If
the bus system does
not change its local
funding source, 20-30% of service
will have to be cut in 2019. Fares will
have to increase to pay for less service.
The system is already running at bare
bones as it is. In 2009, on the heels of
falling earnings tax revenues from the
Great Recession, Metro cut service by
20% and raised fares by 75%. The
administration was gutted and open
positions were eliminated. Metro’s
CEO and other administrators
make considerably less than their
counterparts in the transit agencies
of our peer cities. Over 100 buses are
past their lifespan, causing frequent
breakdowns and delaying service
system-wide.

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes
is published twice a month by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.

BETTER BUS COALITION
Contributing Writer

When asked what should be done
with Metro, many of our leaders
give the same answer but worded
differently: Regionalism! The idea is
that bringing in more communities
to Metro’s service area will allow for
better service to places where it is
needed and will connect outlying job
centers to the rest of the region. This
is certainly a great idea; however, dig
a little deeper and the idea falls apart
given Metro’s immediate needs.
One idea put forth is to seek
the formation of a regional, 3-state,
8-county transit organization to
serve the Greater Cincinnati region
starting in 2020.
Each county
would chip in funding relative to
the amount of service provided and
we would finally have transit in our

entire metropolitan area. “People
will be able to have a one-seat ride
from Mason to CVG.” Sounds good,
right? Wrong. I can’t even get from
Clifton to CVG without transferring,
and it takes over an hour. Hamilton
County has enough pressing transit
needs to address before providing
new service in other counties. Less
than three years is not enough time to
form a regional commission crossing
3 state lines. No suburban county
will vote to raise their taxes to fund a
system that is currently on its knees
as it would clearly be a bailout.
Pittsburgh’s transit agency, the
Port Authority, has embarked on a
push for a regional transit system
with the 10-counties making up
(Continued on page 6)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

----------------------------------------------CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Better Bus Coalition,
Dr. Mark Mussman, Michael Earl
Patton, Mike Brown, Trenton
Davis, Jason Haap, Saad Ghosn,
Ras Tafari, Kim Green, Bill Woods
----------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Bill Woods, Ras Tafari, Cam Hardy,
Casey Sault, Trenton Davis, Saad
Ghosn, Dr. Mark Mussman
--------------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting Our
Mission To Build Community And
Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�No. 37 2

3

LOCAL
A Brand New Day

| D e c 2 9- J a n 11, 2 0 18

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

O

ver the course of a year, we
have many opportunities
to engage students in the
struggle for affordable
housing, livable wages, and housing
protections. These are the three pillars
that hold up the fight to eradicate
homelessness – without one, we
will never move to an equitable and
just society. We are always fortunate
when a group of students comes from
outside of Cincinnati to see what we
are doing here, and take back what
they learn to their own community.
This helps raise the status of the city
(here we are, fighting endlessly to

Staff Writer

These organizations include: First
Lutheran Church, St. Francis/
St. John Catholic Worker House,
Peaslee
Neighborhood
Center,
Intercommunity Justice and Peace
Center, Interfaith Workers’ Center,
St. Francis Seraph, Power Inspires
Progress (Venice on Vine), Overthe-Rhine Community Housing,
Streetvibes, and Lighthouse Youth
Services. While this is just a small
number of our member organizations,
the topics that we cover range
from food insecurity, housing loss,
affordable housing, gentrification,

their week-long visit to a city gave
them new experiences. Some of the
experiences were uncomfortable –
like when kids called us a bunch of “…
crackers… whiter than a house!” But
there was really something special
about this group – they were able to
take that experience and go deep with
it. They immediately began to talk
about how the kids must have been
hurt by white people, that they see
the development in the community
and know they are being pushed
out, excluded. The students came
from a space of empathy and critical

to Ohio Avenue. The leadership of
the group was phenomenal: they
listened; they built everyone up; they
helped community members; they
addressed issues as they occurred (as
appropriate); they worked the entire
time to ensure that the other students
understood the purpose of the trip. I
am always impressed and relieved
with the youth leaders that show
so many great talents and skills – it
gives me hope for the future.
Before they leave, I ask them
to fill out a quick survey about
their experience. Two of the
biggest injustices that the students
recognized
were
gentrification
and hostile design. They saw how
privatization of public spaces
was pushing people further from

CUE students reflect on the city from Fairview Park
Credit: Casey Sault

end injustice) as well as, and gives
students a different perspective that
they may have never seen before.
For the most recent Cincinnati
Urban Experience (CUE) alternative
break, 10 students from Keene State
College, New Hampshire, spent the
week before Christmas learning
the ins and out of community
organizing, social service, hospitality,
and advocacy. I’ve written about this
experience before, but I feel that there
was something different about this
group – whether it be their passion,
their hopefulness, their willingness –
they helped me learn a thing or two
myself. And for that, I am grateful.
Before their arrival, I spend
time contacting our member
organizations that help expand
the students’ horizons while here.

CUE students learn about the Homeless Coalition from Mona, Director of Development

drug abuse, prison reform, solitary
confinement, the death penalty,
wage-theft, immigration rights,
supportive housing, shelter, day
programs,
and
entrepreneur
opportunities. At times, I wish I was
recording our activities because I feel
that there is so much knowledge to be
learned during the week – knowledge
from which we can all benefit.
I feel this group was different
because they were fired up when they
got here. Most of them knew very
little about Cincinnati, but after I gave
them the Over-the-Rhine People’s
Movement Walking Tour, they were
intensely set on understanding the
history and contemporary issues we
face in Cincinnati. Most of them were
from small towns and rural areas, so

Credit: Casey Sault

thinking – which made my job a lot
easier – thank you!
From the first day, they began
to develop relationships with people
in the community – whether it be
local pastors, Homeless Coalition
staff, Streetvibes Distributors, or
people experiencing homelessness.
The Keene State students were
never timid – they continuously
jumped right into any task that was
needed. They never asked for thanks.
They didn’t complain one time. We
even walked up to Belleview Hill
Park, and they encouraged each
other as we ascended the stairs up

connections in their communities.
But they also recognized racism and
racial profiling as an issue. They saw
this through interactions they had
with people in the community as well
as seeing people of color moved out
of Over-the-Rhine (over the years
and during their visit). They began
to understand the central role of
redlining in our current housing crisis.
After they understood the historical
context, they began to take to heart
their abilities to make a difference in
(Continued on page 5)

CUE students volunteered their time with local agencies

CUE students learn about wage theft and ways to disrupt its effects

Credit: Casey Sault

Credit: Casey Sault

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�4

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

D e c 2 9 - J a n 11, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 2

�No. 37 2

5

LOCAL
The Christmas Truce

| D e c 2 9- J a n 11, 2 0 18

I

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

thought of the almost legendary
1914 Christmas Truce after
reading Jim Luken’s recent
Streetvibes article on the change
from Armistice Day – celebrating
the end of active combat in World
War One on November 11, 1918 -- to
Veterans’ Day. While there are many
thousands of monuments to those
who have fought in wars, there are
virtually none to the peace and end
of a war. (The World Peace Bell in
Newport is one of several similar
bells dedicated to peace in general,
not the ending of any particular
war. Further, it was funded by a
private organization and not by a
government with the power to wage
war.) It is right to honor veterans,
but let’s not lose sight of the fact
that to have veterans there has to
be war, or at least the threat of war.
Wars are conducted by governments
and continue until the governments
directing the troops agree to stop.
The one major exception of which
I am aware was the 1914 Christmas
Truce. This took place along most of
the Western Front during the First
World War. For literally hundreds of
miles fighting stopped from a couple
days to several. It was not arranged

Contributing Writer

home, many of which were published
in the local newspapers on both sides.
Some accounts were censored, but
many slipped through and can still be
seen in newspaper archives.
The war started in August 1914
and by December the German
offensive towards Paris had been
repulsed. Both sides dug trenches for
protection, which were close enough
that one could shout to soldiers on
the other side. Pope Benedict XV
had called for a Christmas truce,
an appeal that was turned down
by officialdom on both sides. They
thought that killing was far too serious
of a business to even pause during
the commemoration of Jesus’s birth,
who most of the soldiers believed was
the Son of God.
Even before Christmas most
of those in the trenches could see
that the fighting was pointless and
there were isolated incidents of
“live and let live,” that is, not always
trying to kill the other guy if he is
exposed just because you can. Come
Christmas Eve, though, and “live and
let live” became open fraternization
and even enjoying one another’s

DR. MARK MUSSMAN
(Continued from page 3)

Farm Ruins

company. Sometimes it started with
an informal exchange of songs and
carols, other times with a joint effort
to gather and bury the dead which
had been lying in no-man’s-land for
weeks. Sometimes there were joint
services with prayers in English and
German. Groups would exchange
items, such as food stuffs and gifts
from Christmas packages. Photos
were taken of the opposing soldiers
together, and there were letters
written home about soccer games
being played with the Germans on
one side and the British or French on
the other. And there was more of the

such actions were not fitting for
Germans and refused to participate.
And the generals did their best to
turn things around and get back to
the killing. They ordered the troops
to fire, which they generally did but
often only after warning the other
side first that they had no choice but
to resume fighting. Many troops were
rotated out and replaced with fresh
troops who had not experienced the
weeks of pointless fighting over small
tracts of mud.
In the movie Wonder Woman
Mars, the god of war, is defeated,
but that was Hollywood. In actuality
those who wanted war got their way
and fighting resumed. And resumed
again in 1939 when that sulking
corporal who had wanted to keep
fighting had become the dictator
of Germany and invaded Poland.
History would have been very
different if in 1914 the leaders had
worked on negotiating an honorable
peace instead of how to resume the
war.
A friend whose great-grandfather
had been part of the American forces
and had served in the trenches told
me a story that has been in his family
for a hundred years. This would
have happened in 1917 or ‘18. His
great-grandfather was patrolling
the trenches when he came across a
German soldier doing the same thing.
Apparently the Allied and German
trenches were connected. This is
not surprising given how extensive
the network of trenches were and
that the front line would occasionally
shift a little after an offensive and

their own communities. I am proud
of the work that we do in Cincinnati.
Our social service providers and
community members who are

working to eradicate homelessness
are facing an uphill battle, but the
possibility of ending homelessness
was echoed throughout the week and,

Ammo Trains going to the fort

or agreed to by any government but
by the troops themselves, on both
side of the front.
A few months ago I read the
book Silent Night: The World
War I Christmas Truce by Stanley
Weintraub. I had heard about the
truce but had thought it was small,
local, and that there was almost no
evidence for it except stories by a
few soldiers. I was very wrong. It
extended along most of the Western
Front, from the North Sea to the
Swiss border. Roughly a hundred
thousand soldiers experienced the
suspension of the fighting. And it was
very well documented through letters

same the next day.
Not all partook, but most did. The
future leader of Germany, Adolph
Hitler, was there on the front but just
a corporal at the time. He thought

take over part of the trenches of the
opposing side. These offensives
were major in terms of lives lost but
extremely minor in terms of territory
gained. Anyways, the two soldiers
could not see any point in trying to
kill each other so they exchanged
some chocolate and other items and
each went back to their comrades.
I told this story to an older friend

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

who had grown up in Germany and
he told me that he had heard dozens,
probably well over a hundred, of
similar stories from former soldiers
from both the First and Second World
Wars. Live and let live. Here, at least,
it was not the soldiers who wanted to
kill each other (with some exceptions
such as Corporal A. Hitler) but the
politicians who had ordered them to
do so. There were other, small and
short informal truces during the war,
but nothing with the breadth of the
1914 Christmas Truce.
I will close this look back at the
Christmas Truce with a stanza from
the 1967 song Snoopy’s Christmas,
which sadly I no longer hear at
Christmas time. In this sequel to the
hit song Snoopy versus the Red Baron
by the Royal Guardsmen, Snoopy
encounters the Red Baron again,
on Christmas Eve. This time his
wings ice up and he’s forced to land.
Instead of being shot or captured, the
Red Baron also lands and greets him,
“Merry Christmas, mein friend!” The
song continues:
	 The Baron then offered a
holiday toast,
	 And Snoopy, our hero,
saluted his host,
	 And then with a roar they
were both on their way,
	 Each knowing they’d meet on
some other day.
I know this may be a little late
and that not all of you who read this
believe as I do, but please accept this
knowing that I intend only the best
when I say, Merry Christmas, and all
the best for you in 2018.
I hope, it will be forever emblazoned
upon their minds.
---------------------------------------

�6

I

LOCAL
ICE rounds up 50 undocumented immigrants
in Northern Kentucky

CE agents are no longer
handcuffed
by
Obama’s
restrictive guidelines, and
undocumented
immigrants
should be worried, says ICE official.
Agents with U.S. Immigration
and Customs Enforcement arrested
22 people as part of a two-day
enforcement action on Dec. 6 and 7
in Northern Kentucky, according to
ICE.
Of the 22 arrests, 12 were
immigration fugitives, according to
Florence-based attorney Alexandria
Lubans-Otto, who is a liaison to
ICE for the American Immigration
Lawyers Association of Kentucky.
Immigration fugitives either

JOSH SPRING
(Continued from page 2)
preservation of existing affordable
housing as well as implement the
most strategic use of the limited
funds currently available to fight
homelessness.

BETTER BUS COALITION
(Continued from page 2)
Metro Pittsburgh. Talks have been
ongoing for years. Additionally,
Pittsburgh already has a strongly
funded transit system that carries
nearly 5 times as many people per day
than Cincinnati’s. Their regionalism
talks are going well because they
are not doing so in order to save
the system from collapse. They are
inviting their suburban peers to join
their already strong network. Our
current system in Cincinnati is, at
best, embarrassing. Additionally,
these 10-counties are all in the state
of Pennsylvania, eliminating the
need to take into account multiple
state laws governing transit.
We only have 1 year before
Metro goes broke. Unless we can
magically find an extra $20 million
a year until the regional commission
is created, this is a nonstarter.
Regional commissions take time
to create precisely because of the
nature of politics: no one wants
to give up or share power, yet a
regional commission only works
with significant cooperation and
compromise from all involved.
Many, many years will be needed
before this commission is ready to go,
if it is ever ready, not including the
extra time it will take to pass transit
levies in the 7 suburban counties. In
the future this will be great to have; in
the short and medium-term, putting
a Hamilton County transit levy on
hold to seek this regional solution
will be destructive to Metro and
its current riders. Unless the goal
is to gut Metro, we must focus on
Hamilton County before reaching out
to the suburban counties.

D e c 2 9 - J a n 11, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 2

MIKE BROWN

Contributing Writer
re-entered the country after being
deported or failed to leave the country
after being issued a final order of
removal. They are not eligible for an
immigration bond or an immigration
hearing.
The 12 immigration fugitives
were transferred to Chicago on Dec.
11 where a judge was to sign off on
their orders of deportation, according
to Lubans-Otto. After processing in
Chicago, they will be transferred to
a staging area near the border, then
deported, she said.
Of the remaining 10 detainees,
four were subject to detention

without bond and six were eligible
for release on bond, averaging
$10,000 for each detainee. The
bonds must be paid in full by money
order or cashier’s check. There is an
opportunity for detainees to request a
custody or bond redetermination by
an immigration judge.
ICE agents also made about 30
arrests of “removable aliens” whom
agents encountered in Northern
Kentucky during the lead-up to the
targeted enforcement action on Dec.
6 and 7, according to Lubans-Otto.
Removable
aliens
include
undocumented immigrants–foreign

We will do all of this in partnership
with our 60 Member-Organizations
who will continue to provide shelter
to as many people as seam-bursting
space will allow, to provide healthy
meals and hospitality, healthcare,
showers, fill every limited recovery
bed, defending legal rights, to operate

and work to open affordable housing,
assist people in finding employment
and accessing income, to treat mental
illness, to keep families together and
so much more. But we know that
all of our Member-Organizations
ultimately envision a day when they
are no longer needed because there

In Ohio, does anyone seriously
believe that the residents of Butler,
Warren, and Clermont counties will
vote to raise their taxes to support
a dying bus system in Cincinnati? I
grew up in Cincinnati and I can tell
you, 100%, that such a levy will go
down in flames. No matter what new
service these counties receive from a
regional transit agency, they will not
support a plan that is subsidizing
Cincinnati’s bus system. Period.
And that’s just in Ohio! Campbell,
Kenton, and Boone counties will
also have to approve a levy, likely
a sales tax, to contribute to the new
agency. Their current arrangement
of each county distributing millions
from their general funds in the form
of grants every year is not enough.
The amount can vary year to year
and there is no permanence which
prevents long-term planning.
Dearborn County, Indiana? That
county currently has zero bus service.
What makes you think they will
support paying for a regional system
when they have no existing interest in
transit?
The fact is that bringing up
“Regionalism” in the debate over
fixing Metro is nothing but a stalling
tactic. Creating a regional agency
will take many years, but we cannot
wait. In pushing for regional transit
immediately, we run the risk of
delaying a Hamilton County transit
levy while we try to hammer out a
‘perfect’ solution. Should Metro be
forced to make large service cuts as
we wait for our political leaders to ‘try’
to create a regional transit agency,
those who rely on the bus will face
disaster and we will further poison
the perception of public transit in the
public’s eyes.

nationals who may or may not
have committed a criminal offense,
but are unlawfully present in the
United States. Removable aliens also
include “green card” holders and visa
holders who are lawfully present in
the country, but have committed a
removable criminal offense.
President
Obama,
starting
in November 2014, enforced
immigration laws based on priorities
of risk to public safety. In Fiscal Year
2016, 13 percent of the country’s 11
million undocumented immigrants
were an enforcement priority, 87
percent were not, according to the
Migration Policy Institute.
(Continued on page 12)
is adequate affordable housing and
opportunity available to all. This
is our ultimate goal: a day when
a person dying without a home
is an impossible thought because
homelessness is dead. Please join
with us.

Transit Levy could aid overcrowded buses
Credit: Cam Hardy

We do not know why some
politicians want to delay the levy even
further by talking about regionalism,
despite delaying it every year since
the start of this decade. There will be
no more waiting. We need to act now,
not later, not next year, not in a little
bit, but now. I look forward to voting
on countywide transit in November
2018, and I hope Hamilton County
will get the choice to decide before it
is too late.
Email your elected officials and
demand that SORTA act to place a
bus levy on the ballot for 2018:

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

County Commissioner Todd
Portune
Todd.Portune@hamilton-co.org
County Commissioner Denise
Driehaus
Denise.Driehaus@hamilton-co.org
County Commissioner Chris
Monzel
Chris.Monzel@hamilton-co.org
Mayor John Cranley
mayor.cranley@cincinnati-oh.gov
Cincinnati City Council
CityCouncil@cincinnati-oh.gov

�No. 37 2

JUBILEE CAMPAIGN
A Case for Empathy

7

| D e c 2 9- J a n 11, 2 0 18

M

y family is originally
from
Bedford,
Michigan. My parents
are
high
school
sweethearts and grew up a few miles
from each other, so all our extended
family lives in the same small town.
The people of Bedford drive pickup
trucks. They hunt. My uncle Rich
has a stuffed 5-point buck in his
living room that he personally shot.
They drive a little differently up
there: there’s less people speeding.
Less police on the roads. The town
is designed in squares with exactly
a mile in between each road. People
tell me it’s impossible to get lost in
Bedford- but I still manage to.
The quickest route to Bedford
involves driving directly through
Toledo, getting off just outside the
city, and then taking backroads to
arrive at my grandparents on Dean
Road. The roads outside Toledo
lead past plant after plant. There is
a steel factory. There’s a GM factory.
Before the crash of 2008, we passed
malls and typical little box houses.
I remember one specific little strip
mall on the way into Bedford across
from a BP; it never really stuck out to
me until after the crash, however.
Now, the drive to Bedford makes
my parents disheartened. Many
of the houses are boarded up. The
streets are poorly kempt- Michigan
roads are typically cracked from
all their cold weather- but now the
infrastructure is frail and waning.
The malls and shops are gone. That
strip mall across from BP, it’s now
a Platinum Show Girls. The BP
across the street no longer offers
gas- just liquor. I’ve never passed
more gentlemen’s clubs than on the
way into Bedford. Over the years
we’ve driven to Michigan hundreds
of times for holidays, birthdays, and
to see family- unintentionally we
became witness to the changes that
have occurred in America these past
ten years.
My uncle used to work for Fordit’s where his father worked. We got a
discount on our first American-made
van from his plant. However, during
the crisis the plant shut down and
now he works at Chrysler. He was
one of the lucky ones. He was able
to adapt when machines came to the
car industry and now works on the
machines on the line.
My aunt is a realtor. During
the crisis, as well as recently, she

TRENTON DAVIS

Contributing Writer
has nearly lost her home. Her
livelihood depends on the market.
During the crisis, housing prices in
neighborhoods like the one I live
in went up. In Bedford and many
other neighborhoods in the US, they
plummeted.
Many of my relatives to the
north struggle with alcoholism. It’s
an unspoken issue in our family. We
keep it from the children, and we
make sure to watch them during the
holidays. It’s a difficult reality. When
the plants close up and the jobs move
away, the stores and shops follow. The
laundromat at the corner and the ice

cream shop on Dean are boarded up
until a liquor store moves in and sets
up shop to fill the real estate void. The
community as we knew it disappears
with divestment. We saw it first with

town populated by houses with pools
and hot tubs out back. My parents
both possess doctorates, so their jobs
never seemed to be in question. My
family’s education gave us privilege,
and we didn’t have to deal with
the divestment in our community
that was occurring back home in
Michigan. For us, the recession
never really hit. Privilege made me
oblivious to what was in front of my
eyes. During the last election, because
of my liberal nature, I marginalized
the voice of Trump supporters. It
caused rifts in my family. We would
speak in hushed tones about which
aunts and uncles were supporting

that movement. My aunt threatened
to divorce her husband if he voted for
Trump. That movement was bigotry.
That movement was foolish. There

Youth in the villageare supported through intentional work
Credit: Trenton Davis

urban plight, and now we’re seeing it
in forgotten rural communities.
Per numerous studies on the
Great Recession, while the lower half
of the income ladder’s wealth was
drastically falling, the wealthy were
getting wealthier. I was ten at the time,
and my family was purchasing a new,
bigger house in a subdivision of our

was job growth. We were coming out
of the recession. America was fine.
I possessed animosity towards my
family from the north. This animosity
reveals something vital.
Empiricism is a beautiful version
of reality. We can experiment and
measure things objectively. It’s a
way of thinking that has sprouted so

much knowledge. We only examine
our own lived experiences, and when
presented with facts, we select only the
facts that back our version of reality.
This creates a divide. Instead of
asking my uncle why he was drinking
so much, I assumed it was because he
was working a lot. Our current way of
thinking lacks empathy for those that
are experiencing something different
than the general “trend”. Empiricism
doesn’t have feelings, it is by nature,
objective.
We need more empathy in our
society. We need to care about our
neighbors and our families. This way
of thinking helps the wealthy and
privileged distance themselves from
those that are feeling the effects of
disasters. We often think of charity as
giving money to an organization that
does good, and thus, we have created

an industry of do-gooders. We call
these non-profit organizations.
Corporations, when wages rise, can
simply divest and take their money to
find other sources of labor- whether
that be through technology or through
a global labor market. We can’t fault
the wealthy or the corporations. They
are doing what they believe is best.
Through empiricism, they can easily
justify that they are doing what is right
for society. After all, both the wealthy
and the corporations offer us jobs
that feed our families. However, this
gap that our way of thinking leaves
behind is ravaging our communities
and dividing our society.
The Jubilee Campaign believes
we need to build an empathetic
empiricism. We need to teach
methodologies that will help us
understand the human costs of
innovation and globalism. Our
business and urban planning
schools should focus on instilling
community and equity building. We
need resilience. Rise with Jubilee
in creating a new economy and a
new way of thinking. We need a
compassionate, local economy that
cares about the people living there.
Join the conversation and bring it to
people that it matters to, so that we can
get investments in our community.
If we build strong communities, we
will be able to withstand anything
together.

Homeless: Technology Leveling the Playing Field

W

hen the Housing
bubble burst some
time back, I lost my
home,
wife,
and
children. Day to day living became
my new lifestyle; being homeless was
not a part of my plan at this stage in

RAS TAFARI

Contributing Writer
life but as we all know, life happens,
and all I had left was my car and my
one piece of equipment: my laptop
P.C.
Out in the Field
The going got tough, so I got

going, going where? I had to have
a game plan, so I could eat, sleep
and earn a living, so poof! I turned
my car into a mobile office/mobile
home/entertainment center. How?
I purchased, at a flea market, a

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

car inverter that converted my
car battery into A.C. (alternating)
current. It plugged right into my
cigarette lighter; boom Power. My
laptop had Wi-Fi capabilities, a DVD
player and a disc burner. My car
(Continued on page 12)

�RELIGIOUS PEACEMAKERS
Moved by His Faith, Randy Bruins, an Environmentalist,
Tries to Always Add Beauty and Justice to the World
8

"S

D e c 2 9 - J a n 11, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 2

SAAD GHOSN

ocial
justice
is
now linked to my
understanding
of
religion," says Randy
Bruins. "Growing up I was very
skeptical about God and religion, and
I was all the time searching for truth.
In college I discovered Jesus and the
Bible through a friend's church, and
later the connection to social justice
through a pastor in my church. Since
then it has been an ongoing spiritual
and engaged fulfilling journey."
Bruins' parents were not
particularly religious; his father was
even an atheist, but one who would
quote Jesus Christ when teaching
forgiveness to his son. To provide
him with a religious education, they
enrolled him, nevertheless, in Sunday
school at the local Methodist church.
Not convinced, Bruins walked away
at the age of 13.
"I did not think that God existed,
and nothing was supernatural to
me," he says. "It may have been
linked to the sudden accidental death
of my father when I was just 11, and
to the deep feeling of loneliness I
experienced afterwards," he adds.
These were the 1960's, the
prevailing talks of transcendence; the
search for a just, truthful, genuine
society; the existential questions
raised by the Vietnam war... All still
translated to some degree, for Bruins,
in a religious question, one, however,
that he did not know how to solve.
In 1972, Bruins joined Miami
University, Oxford, OH and, inspired
by the movies of Jacques Cousteau
he had been watching, decided to
study environmental sciences. Miami
University, a predominantly white
college, triggered then his awareness

Contributing Writer
of racism, and reminded him of his
own concerns about disparity, having
grown up in a separate, wealthy,
privileged white Chicago suburb.
"I became very conscious of
institutional racism," he says. "I
realized it was systemic, continuous
and not willingly recognized, and I
decided to do something about it."
Bruins made up a sandwich
board sign, front and back, on which
he simply wrote "White Racism
Lives". He carried it on his shoulders
around campus and meant it to be
provocative. But doing it alone and
with no group support, he quickly felt
isolated, and gave it up. He was not
good then at creating connections, at
forming coalitions; he was just a loner
still searching for his convictions and
how to express them. A couple of
years later, and thanks to a Christian
former friend who invited him to
join his Christian fellowship, Bruins
discovered them through religion
and through his new belonging to a
church community.
"I met people who were pious
worshipers, who were living a true
and genuine relation with God,
one not imposed on them but just
motivated by their faith," he states.
"It opened my eyes; inspired me to
discover and learn the Bible and the
Gospels; helped me, after deep and
serious searching, find truth; and got
me convinced to follow Jesus. I was
24, and it was the beginning of a new
phase in my life."
Bruins joined then officially
the
non-denominational
and
independent Christian fellowship
church that his friend had introduced
him to, and thus became a welcome

What Is the UNIVERSITY CHRISTIAN CHURCH
The University Christian Church (UCC) is a nondenominational Protestant church which has for Core Beliefs
Jesus and the authority of scripture. The essentials of its
beliefs are in the identity and meaning of Jesus’ life, death
and resurrection. It sees in everything else room for dialogue,
with each other, our culture, the scripture.
UCC's Mission is to share the love of Jesus with everyone
and to encourage and equip its community members to share
it in their home, their work, their life.
UCC's Core Practices are:
Ritual and Rythm of Life, where a commitment to a lifestyle of
faithfulness (within the congregation, the community, home),
teaches the faithfulness of God
Submission to the Process, where spiritual, personal, relational
growth are an ongoing process, God being the one shaping
us a little at a time.
Generosity, where by giving ourselves wholly, we're following
Jesus' example and trusting God's abundance and generosity.
Hospitality, where by opening ourselves and our lives to each
other, we’re understanding the welcome that Christ
extended to us.
Patience and commitment in sharing love and developing
relationships with each other.

and active member of its family.
After graduating with a Master's
degree from Miami University, he
moved to Cincinnati, took a job at
the EPA, got married and started a
family. He found locally a church,
similar to his previous one in Oxford,
and joined it.
He is now, and for the past 15
years, a member of the University
Christian church, also a nondenominational protestant city
church which started as an outreach
to the University of Cincinnati and

Randy Bruin

more recently also to the broader
community in the same area.
Ten years or so ago, Bruins added
social justice activism to his own
religious mission.
"Our previous pastor, Troy
Jackson, had begun a PhD in
history, focusing on the publication
of Martin Luther King's papers,"
he says. "Through his teachings, he
introduced us to MLK, to his stands
against injustice, and helped us
understand and realize the Bible's
general calling for social justice."
Jackson also provided Bruins
a venue for growing his social
consciousness through the Amos
Project, a federation of faith
congregations in Greater Cincinnati,
dedicated to promoting justice and
improving the quality of life for
all residents. The Project focuses
on community issues that impact
the poor and working families; it
organizes and mobilizes with the
most vulnerable, proposing and
implementing solutions to their
problems. Bruins has participated
since in many of its actions: he has
helped, for instance, previously
incarcerated individuals integrate
back society; campaigned actively for

issue 44 in order to provide affordable
quality preschool education to all
kids, in particular those in poverty;
worked to pass a levy benefiting
senior citizens; protested to bring
attention and justice to the case of
Sam Dubose, an unarmed African
American man, fatally shot by
a University of Cincinnati white
police officer, during a traffic stop.
Bruins is also now part of the
Cincinnati Community Coalition
which consists mainly of interfaith
get together dinners started right
after the latest presidential election by
Ismaeel Chartier, Imam of the Clifton

Credit: Saad Ghosn

Mosque, and David Meredith, pastor
of the Clifton United Methodist
church. Last year he hosted one such
dinner at his church using as focus
the work of an invited Moslem artist.
For many years he has also been
working with youth through City
Gospel Mission. He reaches out to
kids in the transient community of
Winton Place, picks them up every
Sunday and provides them with a
teaching program to help them with
their studies.
Last summer he invited the
youth of a Moslem organization to
join the community garden where he
lives, giving them plots to plant, and
offering them educational programs
linking gardening, the environment
and spirituality.
"Gardening has an inherent
spiritual value," he says. "Looking
at plants and getting in touch with
nature connects one directly with
what God has created."
In his church, Bruins is
actively involved in its interfaith
engagement program, reaching out
to other religious communities and
coordinating the exchange between
(Continued on page 11)

Religious Peacemakers is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati individuals who use their faith and religious beliefs for peace and justice.
Saad.Ghosn@uc.edu is the founder of SOS (Save Our Souls) Art, an organization that promotes arts as vehicles for peace and justice and for a change.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 2

PHOTO ESSAY
Homeless Memorial December 21, 2017
Washington Park, Cincinnati, Ohio

| D e c 2 9- J a n 11, 2 0 18

O

n this night, we
recognize all those
who we have lost
due to issues of
homelessness. The names of 135
people whose lives were taken

by homelessness were read. The
memorial takes place as the tree
celebrating the life of Joann Burton,
who was murdered while sleeping in
the park on July 27, 2010.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

9

�10

LOCAL

D e c 2 9 - J a n 11, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 2

January 26 - February 17, 2018

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�11

LOCAL
Living in a world with news that some perceive as
fake and others see as real

No. 37 2

| D e c 2 9- J a n 11, 2 0 18

JASON HAAP

A

couple weeks ago, I shared
a media challenge I decided
to accept - reading nothing
but right-winged news
sources for one month. After a couple
weeks, I feel like I'm learning some
interesting perspectives.
For example, I had heard
that Breitbart is a haven for white
supremacist and Nazi thinking. In
fact, when I have shared links to
Breitbart on my Facebook page, I've
been told that I have just linked to a
white supremacist organization. But
check out this recent headline: "Steve
Bannon Touts Access to Capital,
Economic Nationalism at Address
to Black Small Business Leaders."
That's a weird headline to advance
if you are an organization filled with
white supremacist Nazis. The article
includes details like this:
“The central part of economic
nationalism
depends
upon
you,” Bannon told the crowd
of approximately 200 minority
business owners. “It depends upon us
empowering the black and Hispanic
entrepreneurial community with one
thing: access to capital.”
Why would a bunch of racists
want to encourage minority
businesses to have access to capital?
Another friend told me that
Breitbart has recently taken to
"cleaning up its image" so it could go
more mainstream. He gave me a link
that led to headlines like this: "Blackon-Black Crime: Blame It On The
System and Ignore The Evidence."
This seemed promising in terms of
offering a "smoking gun" about the
site's racism. But then I read excerpts
like this:
Refusal to come to grips with

SAAD GHOSN
(Continued from page 8)
them. He is also part of a justice
team which meets monthly to read
and discuss books about peace
and justice and educate the rest of
the congregation about the issues.
Their focus recently was racism,
also the "other" and immigration.
Bruins' church is actually a part of
the Sanctuary movement, providing
solidarity and support to threatened
immigrants.
Bruins is also involved in the
Rohs Street Cafe that his church
started within the building of its

Contributing Writer
the racial aspects of crime, and
instead to accuse the criminal justice
system of being racist is to sentence
a great many black victims to the
consequences of violence.
Why should racists be concerned
with black victims of violence?
Certainly, the position here might not
be one I share, but does that make it
racist? I'm not convinced.
My social media right now is full
of people outraged that Trump wants
to steal restaurant servers' tips, giving
them instead to the owners. Check
out this excerpt from a Newsweek
item titled "Trump wants you to
tip restaurant owners, not servers"
(December 7, 2017):
This week, Trump’s Labor
Department proposed rescinding an
Obama-era rule that made the logical
point that tips are the property of the
servers and cannot be taken by the
restaurant owner.
The administration’s proposal
would allow restaurant owners who
pay their wait staff as little as $7.25
per hour to collect all the tips left by
patrons and do whatever they want
with them—regardless of what diners
intended.
Restaurant owners could even
keep all the tips for themselves,
without telling diners.
Coming on the heels of the
massive tax bills recently passed by
the House and Senate, this “reverse
Robin Hood” scheme—which will
take money out of the pockets of lowwage workers and give it to business
owners–is just one more example
of “trickle-down” economic policy
masquerading as pro-worker reform.
Sounds pretty terrible, right? (I

only found this piece from Newsweek
when researching for this item.
Otherwise, I wouldn't have read it.
I really am trying only to consume
right-winged news!)
But I can't help but notice
something in the first paragraph:
Trump's decision would rescind
an Obama-era rule. Why do I not
remember how, for most of my life,
restaurant owners were stealing tips
from servers? And why does the
article reference owners "who pay
their wait staff as little as $7.25 per
hour"? That's the federal minimum
wage. I'm not saying I support the
wage being that low, but certainly that
is more per hour than many servers
make. The whole reason we have a
tipping system is because most don't
even make the minimum wage.
Anyway, how does this issue get
discussed on the right? Here is an
excerpt from a recent Fox News item
titled "Trump's Labor Department
aims to make tip-pooling legal again"
(October 31, 2017):
The pending rule change would
only “rescind the current restrictions
on tip pooling by employers that pay
tipped employees the full minimum
wage directly.” Meaning restaurants
that pay servers the full $7.25
minimum wage, instead of the $2.13
tipped wage, can pool tips. ...
The co-founder of ROC United,
one of the groups fighting for a $15
wage, said, “It says it’s possible for
employers to walk away with the tips
and not give them to anybody.”
The
National
Restaurant
Association lobby told CBS that
removing the restrictions on tip
pooling alleviates the “disparity

sanctuary in order to create a place
for the community to meet, also
to encourage fair trade coffee.
The church in fact supports a
coffee-growing
community
in
Guatemala, and has helped it
establish a cooperative to improve
the production and the marketing of
its coffee and facilitate its sale in the
US. Bruins visited that community,
participated in the harvest of its coffee
and in educational programs targeted
to its growth. Every year the church
also sends their students to help in
different ways, such as digging wells
for water, implementing sanitation
projects, etc.
Working for Social Justice is now

an integral part of Bruins' Christian
faith. He adds his voice and his hand
to fight injustice wherever he sees it,
addressing its causes, attempting to
right its wrong for a better world. He
does it, empowered and enlightened
by daily prayer and by Bible studies,
alone or in group, always asking
himself what he can do to put in
practice the teachings of Christ.
"We live in a fascinating
world," says Bruins. "God created
it and infused it with love. As an
environmentalist I always try to share
with others the beauty of nature,
plants, animals... that connect us to
God; but also as a humanitarian, the
beauty of world cultures and places."

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

between the ‘front of the house’ and
the ‘back of the house,’” since the
back of the house employees are not
tipped.
It seems there might be more to
the story than I thought - this rule
would not take tips from people
earning $2.13 an hour. Instead, it
would be an opportunity to distribute
them evenly between front- and backof-the-house employees. If both sets
are already making the same wage,
that does not seem entirely unfair.
Also, did you notice that the
Fox News item acknowledged the
possibility of an owner keeping the
tips? Does this make the Fox piece
more balanced?
Here is the bottom line: for
those of us who read the news, our
emotional realities are exploited
and manipulated by media - and
that fact is independent of how
accurate our sources are. If you can
find it in yourself not to blame news
consumers if they read something
you believe fake (regardless whether
it is or not), then all of us are being
played, in a drama the vast majority
of us can or will do nothing about in
any meaningful way.
Instead, we will just feel stress
and anger and suspicion, mixed
with self-important indignation, and
we will target it at one another. This
probably drives more business to
the news we already read, and the
parties we already support. We foster
these divisions between ourselves,
and feel good about alienating those
who disagree with us (or at least feel
superior to them), but I still can't
figure out the end game...
--------------------------------------"We need to preserve that beauty and
always add justice to it," he states.
Now retired, this is what Bruins
would like to continue doing with
his wife when she soon retires, and
possibly in different places of the
world.
---------------------------------------

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�12
MIKE BROWN
(Continued from page 6)
For the Obama administration,
the highest priority group included
removable aliens who were convicted
of felonies or aggravated felonies,
gang members, and national security
threats. In FY 2016, 94 percent of all
deportations came from this highest
priority group, according to the
Migration Policy Institute.
On Jan. 25, just days after his
inauguration, President Trump
issued an executive order saying that
“faithful execution” of immigration
law “against all removable aliens” is
the policy of the United States.
“Under
the
current
administration, everyone is a
priority,” says Lubans-Otto.
Unless specifically exempted, the
executive order appears to target all 11
million undocumented immigrants
for deportation, according to the
Migration Policy Institute.
The recipients of DACA–Deferred
Action for Childhood Arrivals–
were exempted from the executive
order under the implementing
memo from the Department of
Homeland
Security.
However,
the administration subsequently
terminated the DACA program in
September. Without new legislation
to authorize it, about 800,000 DACA
recipients, who had entered the
country as minors, will eventually

RAS TAFARI
(Continued from page 7)
had air conditioning and heated seats
that let lay flat at night like a Futon
and a Bose sound system. First and
goal to go.
Logistics
Armed with a Mississippihandmade-old-school quilt and
skullcap for those knee-knocker
nights, a plug-in fan if need be to
catch the summer breeze, and his rod
and his staff to comfort me (prayer
and a pistol), I slept in the valley of
the shadow. Morning brought on the
day and the game began. I had some
key places to park; my best spot was
on Ridge Road where I used to live. A
friend of mine who had a R.V. pulled
my coat to the fact that the WalMart/Home Depot allows Campers,
Truckers, and R. V’s to park on the
lot all day. No hassles; hell, I would
get some movies from street vendors
get some popcorn and watch a flick
or two to pass time and plan the next
day.
On the lot was a White Castle
and across the street was a Mickey
D 's. In the mornings, I would decide
which bathrooms to use- Mickey
D’s or the Castle (the best coffee in
town)- to get the crumbs out my
eyes, pop the trunk, grab my kit
containing soap, lotion, wash towel,
tooth paste, etc. and saunter in and
handle my business. Had to get cool
with the morning staff so they can
be cool with what I was doing. After

LOCAL

D e c 2 9 - J a n 11, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 2

become subject to deportation like
other removable aliens.
About 12,000 DACA recipients
who missed an Oct. 5 deadline, are
already subject to deportation. That
number is increasing by nearly 100
each day as other DACA permits
expire.
The stated focus of the
administration’s executive order
is criminal aliens, but the term
“criminal” is broadly defined. It covers
not just removable aliens convicted
of a felony, but also those who have
been convicted of a misdemeanor,
charged with a criminal offense,
or have committed a chargeable
criminal offense, or, in the judgment
of an immigration officer, pose a risk
to public safety or national security.
Also, the “criminal” activity
may have occurred at any time
in a person’s past. Based on ICE
enforcement, there appears to be no
statute of limitations.
President Trump has “taken the
handcuffs off of law enforcement
officers who are charged with
enforcing immigration laws,” said
then-acting ICE director Thomas D.
Homan in May.
“If you are in this country illegally,
you need to be worried,” said Homan.
In the US, more than 8 million
citizens live with at least one family
member who is undocumented. Most
of these U.S. citizens are children–
almost six million–under the age of

18 who live with an undocumented
parent or family member.
Edgar is one of the four detainees
being held without bond in the Boone
County Jail, although his only offense
is one citation for driving without a
license, says his attorney LubansOtto. For her, Edgar is a typical
detainee: young, hardworking, the
family’s sole breadwinner, and the
father of two children born in the
United States, who are cared for
by their stay-at-home mother. One
child, who is just four years old, has
“serious medical issues,” she says.
Edgar’s case, including a request
for release on bond, will be heard in
immigration court in Chicago. But
Lubans-Otto is unable to schedule a
court date. She has been advised that
the earliest date will be sometime in
January.
Fear of deportation can have
significantly adverse effects on the
long-term health and development
of children. Detention or deportation
of the breadwinner, usually the man
of the house, can deprive families of
the basic necessities of food, shelter,
and utilities. Parents subject to
deportation may face the difficult
issue of whether to take their children
with them or risk the possibility of
losing custody to child protective
services.
The organization Supporting
Latino Families in Northern Kentucky
is organizing resources to address the

needs of families affected by the ICE
raids. Donations for basic needs can
be made here and donations for legal
assistance here.
Meanwhile,
immigration
lawyers and activists are trying to
better understand what happened
in Northern Kentucky–who was
arrested, why, and under what
circumstances.
Preliminary reports indicate
that ICE did not notify local law
enforcement agencies or seek
their cooperation. There are also
preliminary reports of pretextual
traffic stops, searches without
warrants or probable cause, using
false pretense and force to gain entry
to apartments, assault, a workplace
raid, brief detention of a U.S. citizen,
and the arrest of a long-term legal
permanent resident.
The agency responsible for the
Northern Kentucky raids was the
field office of ICE’s Enforcement
and Removal Operations based in
Chicago, which covers a six-state
region including Kentucky and
Indiana, but not Ohio. ICE ERO
agents from the Chicago office were
supported by one or more ICE
Fugitive Operations Teams, which
are managed from a national office.
[This article first appeared at
https://c4ad.wordpress.com/ If you
have information about the NKY ICE
arrests, please contact the reporter:
mbrown.c4ad@gmail.com]

that I would go to my car and get
my trusted P.C., order coffee and
get the paper that would always be
there. I liked Mickey D’s because they
had free wi-fi, so I would check my
emails and the internet to search for
jobs and respond to inquiries. I had,
at the time, some PC certifications
and I had a business card I used to
meet potential clients to consult on
computer issues. This worked out
great and hardly anyone knew I was
homeless. I had a garment bag in the
trunk so if I needed to suit up I couldlike batman.
Room to Grow
Using the technology at my
disposal (mainly Microsoft Office),
Word made letters, resumes, flyers,
and folks never knew that I was
sleeping in my car. Acrobat Pro turned
me into the man on the flying trapeze
of business where I communicated
with contacts who could not in any
way judge me based on the color of
my skin or the wrinkles in my clothes.
I just kept telling myself to cross my
T’s and dot my I’s; spellcheck in word
was my secretary and had my back.
None was wiser. And email gave
me an international address. I used
my contacts from Outlook to query
people on resources for the homeless.
I went online and put in an
application for Public Housing and
got an Apartment. I connected with
a friend of mine who was a professor
at a community college and he said
re-invent yourself, so now I have two
Associate degrees in Networking and

Information Technology Security.
I hacked a lot of Wi-Fi when I was
on the streets to get that info. I
currently have a service contract
with J-RAB Inc., a public housing
advocacy agency for C.M.H.A.
residents. J-RAB, Inc. has been able
to help me grow my business through
training, self-determination and
empowerment; which I, in turn, give
back to my community.
Being homeless sucks and

is stressful, but it gave me a new
insight to living and surviving a
very humbling situation. But it
also brought the best out of me and
motivated me to change my status. I
started from the bottom now we are
here! And I bought my whole team
with me, I love this tune cause it’s the
theme song of my life.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Ras Tafari

---------------------------------------

�No. 37 2

| D e c 2 9- J a n 11, 2 0 18

CRYING RAIN

13

STREET VOICE

WAKE UP YE COWARDLY CONGRESSMEN
(Sung to the tune of

Looking out the window

"God Rest YE Merry Gentlemen")

The rain is falling hard, and fast

Wake up ye cowardly Congressmen.

There are intervals of thunder

Your voters show dismay.

Slashing ever so often
And then it suddenly stops
Until the next thunder slash appears

They wanted Trump's impeachment
To get started yesterday.
To save us all from nasty tweets
And government decay.
Oh tidings of glumness and woe -

It lets you know that God is, near

Glumness and woe.

So take heed

Oh tidings of glumness and woe.

Listen to his might

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

Because thunder and rain,
Will, be coming

SANTA CLAUS
Today while watching the news I heard that
Santa Claus arrived in a helicopter

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

They also talked about tax cuts and how the
politicians were eating out at Red Lobsters
What happened to the days when the bells rang for
Santa Claus, his reindeer and sled
What happened to the belief in miracles and
all the little children went to bed
Waiting for that glorious morning to open all
the presents that Santa left under the tree
Asking questions about how he brought
all the gifts down the smoke-filled chimney
Waiting day and night, trying to be good all for Christmas
so we'd be granted the ultimate blessing
Looking back and understanding that as a child
I was tricked, Santa in a helicopter that's a new lesson
Without the holiday's Thanksgiving and Christmas Day
what else is there to really look forward too
Without giving thanks for so many blessings and
being thankful for Jesus’ birth just to name a few
So, for me Christmas has somehow lost the true spirit
and has been misunderstood by all
We must always remember God's blessings,
don't forget to give thanks and bring back Rudolph the
red nosed reindeer driving Santa Claus!!!!

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 141
Across
1. Part of the neck
5. Database
9. Visual display of information
14. Zeal
15. Reverberate
16. Wimble
17. Birdcall
18. Glows red in a vacuum tube
19. Indigent
20. A physiological need
to drink
22. Air current
24. Type of spiny tree or shrub
26. Variety of kale
31. Relative duration of a
musical note
33. Large semiaquatic rodent
34. Baffling question
or problem
37. Clock face
39. A flock of quail
40. Appropriate
41. Move sideways
42. Regret
43. Approach
45. Bard
46. Provide food or sustenance
48. Misprints
50. Repulse
52. Ornamental framework
54. Clone
57. Orderly
59. Two-channel
61. Mixed food consisting of
greens
65. A flat float
67. Cereal grain husks
68. Form of quartz
69. Group of three
70. List of names
71. Cringe
72. Musical instrument
73. Ground forces

Down
1. Bird shelter
2. Hawaiian greeting
3. Overwhelming fear
and anxiety
4. Carve
5. Edible round flat seed
6. Frozen water
7. Display
8. Restorative
9. Taper
10. Chromaticity
11. Historic period
12. Mississippi tributary,
___ river
13. Attempt
21. Evidence of past injury
23. Baronial
25. Sound
27. Research workplace,
in short
28. Obviate
29. Variety show
30. Machine for extracting
moisture
32. Type of duck
34. Dialog box
35. Drama set to music
36. Commence
38. Modify
41. A blank area
44. Rodent
46. Fractional monetary unit
47. Form of math
49. Material for starting
a fire
51. Mechanical device
53. Underground den of
a fox
55. Mistake
56. Domain
58. Edible tuberous root
60. Merely
61. Pouch
62. In the past
63. Jurisprudence
64. Consumed
66. Evergreen tree

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 371
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 140

D e c 2 9 - J a n 11, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 2

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 271 - MEDIUM

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 270- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 2

RESOURCES

| D e c 2 9- J a n 11, 2 0 18

Central Access Point	

15

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children

Bethany House				557-2873

1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	621-7265
1528 Race St. 45202 Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

6037 Cary Ave. 45224

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

131 E. 12th Street 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

Other Resources

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

215 E. 14th St. 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

Salvation Army				762-5660

112 E. Liberty Street 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

Shelter: Men

Shelterhouse				721-0643

1125 Bank Street 45214	

411 Gest St. 45203

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1437 Walnut Street 45202

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

2121 Vine Street 45202

Prospect House			921-1613

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Family

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

471-1100

Housing:

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
761-1480
CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street 45202

114 W. 14th Street 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
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VA					977-6800
VA Homeless			
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Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
UpSpring				363-3300

Health
961-0600

Center for Respite Care			621-1868

OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

3550 Washington Ave. 45229

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247

Our Daily Bread			621-6364

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
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Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
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Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

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“Regionalism” is a Buzzword Designed to Delay Transit Levy&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
A Brand New Day&#13;
&#13;
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How to Respond to Panhandling&#13;
&#13;
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The Christmas Truce&#13;
&#13;
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ICE Rounds Up 50 Undocumented Immigrants in Northern Kentucky&#13;
&#13;
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Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
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Mike Brown&#13;
Trenton Davis&#13;
Jason Haap&#13;
Saad Ghosn&#13;
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                    <text>J a n ua r y 1 1 t h - J a n ua r y 2 5 t h 2 0 1 8 | Vo l . 2 1 I s s u e 2 4 ( N o . 3 9 7 )

advo cating justice | building communit y
Any opinions in this issue are of the authors and don't necessarily represent Streetvibes or The Homeless Coalition.

Article on page 8

I’M BIG, I’M BAD, I’M A BID!

This Issue is sponsored by (Retired) Judge Mark P. Painter
Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 12

�2

COALITION

N o v 11
2 - -NJan.
o v 19,
0 18 || N
o . 393
Jan.
25,22019
No.
398

From The Director:

Working Not Waiting

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes is
published twice a month by the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless
(GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH,
45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Gabriela Godinez
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman

Josh Spring giving a speech. Credit:Amanda Meet

JOSH SPRING

I

Executive Director

n 2006 the musician John Mayer
released a song which included
the following lyrics:

“…Now we see everything that’s
going wrong
With the world and those who
lead it…”
and

“…To bring our neighbors home
from war
they would have never missed a
Christmas
No more ribbons on their door
And when you trust your
television
What you get is what you got
Cause when they own the
information, oh
They can bend it all they want”
These lyrics are pretty good;
identifying what’s wrong and who’s
leading the wrong, ending war and not
trusting mass media. But the rest of
the lyrics of this song mirror a major
problem among so many groups of
people:
“…With the world and those who
lead it
We just feel like we don’t have the
means
To rise above and beat it
	
So we keep waiting (waiting)
Waiting on the world to change…”
and

“It’s hard to beat the system
When we’re standing at a distance
So we keep waiting (waiting)
Waiting on the world to change”
and
“Now if we had the power
To bring our neighbors home from
war…
It’s not that we don’t care
We just know that the fight ain’t
fair
So we keep waiting (waiting)
Waiting on the world to change”
What the hell! You know the
problems, you know the problems
need to be ended, but your waiting on
things to change? He’s right that we
may not yet have the “means to rise
above and beat it” and that “It’s hard to
beat the system when we’re standing at
a distance” and that the “fight ain’t fair”.
Duh, yes these are true statements.
But these are not reasons to wait. In
fact there are no reasons to wait on
making change.
If we don’t currently have the
“means” then we have to make the
means. So we have to strategize,
execute, re-evaluate and organize
people. The “means” are never going
to magically appear or be given to
us, we make them, really, as we hone
ourselves, we are them. The best way
to not be “standing at a distance”
is to move forward, into the fray;
strategically ignite the fray. And
about the fight not being fair; yes the
majority of resources are controlled
by the few extremely wealthy people
and companies and the very wealthy

who envy them, but we have a whole
lot more people than they do. I know
some reading this may be thinking,
“…oh don’t make it an ‘us and them’
thing.” It already is an “us and them”
thing and allowing ourselves to be
blinded by faux warm and fuzzies
about everyone just needing to work
together keeps poverty and oppression
well fed. Instead we need to own the
fact that we have many, many people
and organizing our collective strength
is how we recover the necessary
resources to ensure just opportunity
for healthy life.
At the end of the song, Mayer
sings:
“One day our generation
Is gonna rule the population
So we keep waiting (waiting)
Waiting on the world to change…”
Perhaps he is saying he believes
that once his generation “rule[s] the
population” change will happen, so he
and his friends are just “waiting” for
that day. If we claim we are “waiting”
on something to change the world or
we are “waiting” on our having enough
power to change the world, really we
are just utilizing the word “wait” to
act as if care, but the timing just isn’t
right yet. This is faith without works.
Having faith things will change, even
having faith we will lead such a change,
but doing nothing about it keeps the
paths to destruction well-established.
We should have faith justice will rule,
but the faith is born in working to
eliminate the paths to destruction and
concurrently establish justice. We
aren’t waiting.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Distributor Program
Manager:
Sallie Mascus
Layout:
Gabriela Godinez
Reception:
Bonita Batton, Larry Johnson
Maintenance: Pete Roper
------------------------------------------CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Reginald Black,
Yonna
Walterson,
Chris
Arenault, Robert Park, Jonas
Fullner, Paul Boden, Bill
Woods, Key Beck, Kim Green,
Willa Denise Jones, David
McCane
------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Homeless Coalition, pngtree.
com, Gabriela Godinez,
wraphome.org, Amanda Meek
---------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting
Our Mission To Build
Community And
Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�No. 39
Nov 2
- N
o v 19,
2 0 18
Jan.
113-|Jan.
25,
2019
| No.
398

3

U.S. NEWS
Shutdown Easy

ROBERT PARK

I

Contributing Writer

t’s really very simple. The
Democrats announce that two
can play this disgusting game
(shutting down our government
that we pay for and that should be
doing things we need, you know, like
inspecting food supplies, protecting
and fixing the environment, enforcing
labor laws and protections, prosecuting
discrimination, collecting taxes owed
by the super-rich, making climate-

change resilient infrastructure…).
The Democrats (not known for
backbone) would explain: we will
not vote for any Budget that does not
establish Medicare-for-All immediately.
Period. And then they go home and
wait. Catch-up with the locals, read
some good books, attend rallies and
picket lines. With a clear commitment
for universal, publicly funded health
care (like almost all modern countries
already have), the details could then be
negotiated: phase-in Medicare coverage
by lowering the entry age each year by

5 years. If its 65 now, a year from now
it’s 60; 5 years from now it’s 40. Includes
dental and vision. Funds transition
programs that liberate nurses working
for insurance companies and gets them
back into a health care system that
works well for the people. Instead of
Nancy Pelosi smiling and promising
bipartisanism, she needs to cut off the
corporate sugar daddies and learn how
to street fight for us. Do the right things
and small donations will follow, in the
millions.
Instead of projecting niceness,

we need to hear from her and her
colleagues sarcasm, ridicule and
honesty. Tell the GOP to take his wall
and shove it. It would help a lot if the
Dems would explain the origins of the
immigration crisis: the war on drugs
and corporate super-exploitation in
Central America by some of the Dems’
biggest contributors. These are not
issues to smile about, they are life-anddeath propositions that the American
people are already on top of or ready to
be.

One man’s journey through 19
years of homelessness
REGINALD BLACK
Street Sense

D

avid Gardner, 34, had
been homeless since he
was fifteen years old – the
age at which he was taken
away from his mother. He is a native
Washingtonian and moved into his
first place of his own this year. Gardner
has had work on and off, and he has
also bounced between jail and drug
treatment programs. While he was
homeless, he learned about gratitude.
“I thanked someone for coming down
and helping me out and uplifting my
spirits,” Gardner says. “It is hard out
here.”
This is his lived experience,
as shared during an interview at
McDonald’s in downtown Washington
D.C.
Reginald Black: Over the years of
being homeless, what kind of facilities
did you encounter?
Gardner: As a child, I was sent to
shelter houses from the age of 15 until I
was 19, when I was convicted of a crime
I committed with some co-defendants
of mine. I learned that I have to be
independent if I want to be something
out in the world. When I came home,
I juggled with trying to get back into
my family life. But I didn’t believe
that my family had my best interest at
heart, you know? I was dealing with a
drug addicted sister and she was into
prostitution, and it was just unsafe for
me.
Can you describe some of the
shelters that you spent time in?
I was told to stay out my
neighborhood. That’s what lead me
to come to the shelters and come
downtown. That was in 2003.
The shelters I have been to in
Washington, D.C. are run by Catholic
Charities for the Department of Human
Services. You would think that a church
would be a safe haven for people to go
in to. But once you get there, you have
to be there at a certain time. You could
actually be hurt or harmed for standing
in the line [waiting to get in], because
people burst in front of you and try to
take your spot.

One thing that happened to me
that I was afraid of was when my
sheets were stolen off my bed. I can
remember my first day there: I was
excited to finally get my bed. I put my
sheets on my bed and then they were
stolen. I went up to the front desk and
was like, “Oh my gosh, what’s going on
here? Someone stole my stuff! I do not
feel safe here no more.” One of the guys
at the desk explained to me there was a
lot of stealing going on and that there
would be a lot of people that I’d meet
who would not have my best interests
at heart.
I picked up some charges in the
shelter because some guys decided
to pick on me and we got into an
altercation. I got arrested for assault, so
I didn’t really have nowhere to go. But I
also met a lot of good people and a lot of
friends that I stick to and we are trying
to progress and to become something
in our lives.
Before you were homeless, what
kind of environment did you grow up
in? Do you think it ultimately led to
your homelessness?
Well, prior to me being arrested,
I was just a little kid – seven or eight
years old. In my neighborhood, a lot of
the boys used to hang around outside.
My thing was hanging around outside.
At some point, some people came
around to try to help [my friends] out
and explained that [my friends] were
homeless. So that’s how I first found out
about being homeless.
I had a single mother and four
siblings growing up. My father was dead
when I was born. So, it’s been hard, you
know? I don’t blame nothing on my
family because they tried to do what
they had to do, especially my mother
raising four kids. I went to school and,
like I said, I was arrested at 15 and sent
out to Virginia. I went to grade school
and always had good grades. I always
studied and learned and listened to the
teachers and did my homework. Once I
came home from residential, I was able
to get my GED. When I was a juvenile, I
did two years in college and in between
living in the shelters and going backand-forth – from what they call postto-post – I would pick up temp jobs and
try to work and just try to better myself.

Did the services at that time help
you with employment?
Well, at the programs I have been
to, I feel as though I put forth a lot of
effort to progress in my behavior. I
believe they helped me strengthen
my mindset so that I could get my life
together. A lot of times it did help me
just by giving me somewhere to stay at
and not be locked up and arrested, and
by giving me someone to talk to, you
know? I made it my goal to see my case
manager every two weeks when I was
in the shelter, which was good. Little
things like that really help a person out.
It sounds like you have seen
different services change over time.
Have they gotten better?
A lot of these services and a lot of
the people that come with these services
– I’ve learned they’re in there to just get

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a paycheck. A lot of them will allow
you to be hurt, harmed and put in bad
hands. The people I was working with,
they didn’t inspire me or assist me with
what was going on at the time. But in a
lot of the day programs that are opening
now there are people that come out and
serve and it’s really helpful.
Where have you found direction
or inspiration lately?
Well, I signed up for a constituent
scholarship and got accepted into
to the National Alliance [to End
Homelessness] conference [in July].
What I do is sign up for everything and
let the people call me back. Focus is my
thing. Everybody wants to sign up for
the partying events or cookout events. I
pick events where I have to go to places
like the Wilson Building.
Courtesy of Street Sense / INSP.ngo

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GLOBAL

Mothers of Drug War Victims
Demand Justice in the Philippines

YONNA WALTERSSON
Inter Press Service

A

basketball bounces. The heat
feels almost physical against
the skin. Young men dribble
the ball playfully on the hot
afternoon of Christmas Day.
A mother approaches them asking
to borrow a few pesos to buy water. A
son grins back at her. For a short time,
it’s only a moment among others. A few
hours later, it has become a memory
carefully imprinted on the mind of a
mother - the memory of the last time
she saw her son smile.
That evening, he is murdered –
shot to death alongside a friend. Two
of the thousands of people killed in
Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte’s
bloody war on drugs.
“They ride in tandem,” says Lorena
Villanueva.
“One steers the motorbike, one
shoots,” says Emy Pagaduan.
It’s their sons’ killers that the two
women are talking about as they sit in
a park in the middle of Manila. Those
who appeared on Christmas Day 2016
and who shot their sons to death.
21-year-old Ray Justin Villanueva and
16-year-old Ramil Pagaduan were
killed early in the war on drugs that is
still underway.
By now, “riding tandem” has
become the mental image of how
the killings take place. Motorcyclists
quickly drive into an area and shoot the
person next in line to be killed.
“We thought it was fireworks that
we heard, which is not surprising given
we were in the middle of Christmas
celebrations when we often have
fireworks,” says Lorena Villanueva.
In Caloocan, Manila, where the
two women live, a handful of people die
every day in the war on drugs.
The area is poor, which has been
a common denominator of murder
locations. The political opposition
suggests that’s because the country’s
poor people have a harder time
pursuing legal action and the police can
therefore kill with impunity.
But trade union activists, human
rights lawyers and politicians are also
among those killed and imprisoned,
and a climate of fear has established
itself in the community.
The war on drugs began
immediately after Duterte was sworn
in as president in June 2016. During
the presidential campaign, he promised
that 100,000 criminals would be killed.
Official figures now state that
about 5,000 have been killed in the
war against drugs. Local human rights

organisations insist it’s more than

neighbour using drugs? Are you going

Lorena Villanueva adds: “I pray

Ramil Pagaduan and Ray Justin Villanueva. Credit: Yonna Waltersson, Arbetet-Global/IPS

29,000 people.
The official stance is also that those
who have died in the war on drugs
have done so because they were violent
during their attempted arrests.
It was only in September this year
that President Duterte acknowledged
that extrajudicial executions take place
in the country. In a speech from the
presidential palace he said: “My only
sin is extrajudicial killings.”
After the death of her son, Lorena
Villanueva has left her job.
She says she has to devote herself
to protecting the children who are still
alive. It’s usually young people that are
killed.
Sitting on the stairs in the park,
she pulls a photo of her son out of her
handbag.
“He was always so happy. After my
husband’s death, he had taken on his
father’s role. He always had so many
plans for what he wanted to do and
things to fix in the house,” she says.
At the headquarters of the
democratic socialist party Akbayan
Citizens’ Action Party, one of the party
leaders, Machris Cabreros, tells us how
the police operate:
“The police knock on doors in
poor neighbourhoods, asking three
questions: Is anyone in your family
using drugs? Do you have a relative or

to cooperate?”
That’s how the police compile a list
of those to be killed so that they can
meet their quotas, she says.
An Amnesty International report
on the war on drugs, released earlier
this year, contained testimonies that a
bounty is paid for each killing.
Depending on who is shot, the
killer is said to be able to get between
8,000 and 15,000 pesos. Akbayan’s
Machris Cabreros says the system
creates a culture of informers and
establishes a fear in society.
Emy Pagaduan agrees. “You do not
know who’s the enemy.”
Among
those
who
have
experienced the war on drugs, there is
also a sense that it is the poor that are
being killed.
“Those involved in the drug trade
are safe. It’s us poor who lose our lives,”
says Lorena Villanueva.
Lorena Villanueva and Emy
Pagaduan are part of a larger group of
women who have filed charges against
the president in the International
Criminal Court in The Hague (ICC).
A preliminary investigation has
begun. With the application to ICC,
the group hopes to hold someone
accountable for the lives lost.
“We want justice,” says Emy
Pagaduan.

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every night for someone to have the
courage to come forward and tell the
truth about who killed our sons.”
The fact that President Duterte has
acknowledged that extrajudicial killings
take place in the country can lend
weight to the ongoing investigation.
But few – if any – people believe
the investigation will result in a drop in
murder rates.
“There is no indication that it is
about to slow down, even though he
is aware that there is an investigation.
Maybe if he is forced to go to The Hague
for questioning. But the investigation
will take time and Duterte has also
threatened that the Philippines will
leave the ICC,” says Kith Melgar, one of
the Akbayan party leaders.
Another Christmas is around the
corner; a much-loved celebration for
many Filipinos, who start celebrating as
early as September and continues until
Christmas.
But Emy Pagaduan says her family
no longer join in the festivities.
“We will be at the cemetery on
Christmas Day. There is no joy left in
celebrating Christmas.”
Courtesy of Inter Press Service /
INSP.ngo

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Negotiating for Nature

Concerned over the rate of biodiversity loss, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is calling for a new deal for nature and people. South Africaís white rhinoceros recovered from near-extinction thanks to intense
conservation efforts. Credit: Kanya DíAlmeida/IPS

THARANGA
YAKUPITIYAGE
Inter Press Service

W

ildlife is being wiped
out in an unprecedented
rate, and it’s our fault.
But a new deal could
provide a new pathway forward.
Concerned over the rate of
biodiversity loss, the World Wide Fund
for Nature (WWF) is calling for a new
deal for nature and people in order to
accelerate and integrate action between
three core areas: biodiversity, land
degradation, and climate change.
“The trends are shocking. We are
facing a decline which is unprecedented
and its accelerating,” said WWF’s
Director General Marco Lambertini.
“This is a global issue. Almost
no country is completely exempt,” he
added.
And it’s not just the iconic species
like pandas, elephants, and tigers, he
noted.
According the WWF’s recent
Living Planet report, populations of
vertebrate species have declined by 60
per cent around the world in just 40
years.
Freshwater species alone faced a
decline of over 80 per cent.
Such population declines were
especially prominent in South and
Central America, where there is 89 per
cent less wildlife than in 1970.
Among the biggest drivers of
biodiversity loss are directly linked
to human activities, namely land
conversion and overexploitation.
Over 40 per cent of the world’s
land has been converted or set aside for
agriculture alone.
The Amazon, which is home to
over 10 per cent of the world’s species,
has seen deforestation and habitat
conversion to make way for agricultural
activities such as cattle ranching and
soy cultivation.
Though there have been some
efforts to halt and reverse such harmful

activities, 20 per cent of the Amazon
disappeared in just 50 years.
In Indonesia, primates are facing a
heightened risk of extinction as forests
are destroyed to produce palm oil.
“Food production is the single most
important driver of wild habitat loss…
very few people realise the connection
between the food that they eat and the
impact it is having on wildlife and wild
habitats in the world,” Lambertini said.
But it doesn’t stop there.
According to the United Nations
Convention to Combat Desertification
(UNCCD),
unsustainable
land
management, which encompasses
many modern crop and livestock
practices, is causing soil and land
degradation thus contributing to both
desertification and further biodiversity
loss.
“With our current trends in
production,
urbanisation,
and
environmental degradation, we are
losing and wasting too much land,”
said UNCCD’s Executive Secretary
Monique Barbut in the group’s Global
Land Outlook report.
“We are losing our connection with
the earth. We are losing too quickly
the water, soil, and biodiversity that
support all life,” she added.
Lambertini
echoed
similar
sentiments, stating: “There’s not going
to be a prosperous, healthy, happy, just
future for us in a degraded planet.”
Finding common ground
UNCCD is one of three conventions
that were established during the
1992 Rio Earth Summit. Its sister
conventions include the Convention
on Biological Diversity (CBD) and
the U.N. Framework Convention on
Climate Change (UNFCCC).
Though significant as separate
frameworks, Lambertini highlighted
the need for more integration between
the three conventions as the three issues
are interconnected.
“We are calling for a new deal
for nature…that really recognises
those interdependencies and that

they need to be integrated—land
degradation, climate change, and
nature conservation,” he said.
The Executive Secretaries of the
three conventions also recognised
the intersectionality of the three
issues during the U.N. climate change
conference in 2017, calling for the
establishment of a project preparation
facility.
The facility would help promote
a coordinated action towards the
convention’s common issues and
finance large-scale multi-disciplinary
projects.
However, little has been mentioned
of it since.
Similar to the Paris climate
accord, the proposed “new deal for
nature and people” would ramp up
the international community’s efforts
through ambitious goals and targets to
halt biodiversity loss and protect and
restore nature.
Unlike the majority of the
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs), the end date of the biodiversityrelated targets under the SDGs is in 2020
and it is expected that many countries
will not come close to reaching the
targets given current trends.
The new deal for nature would
therefore be a post-2020 framework,
helping governments to keep up, if not
raise, their efforts.
A recent U.N. Biodiversity
Conference agreed to begin a
preparatory process, marking a first step
towards a new framework. However,
WWF noted that ambition was weak.
“The world needs to wake up
to the risks of biodiversity loss. All
stakeholders; business, government
and people, need to act now if we are to
have any hope of creating a sustainable
future for all and a New Deal for Nature
and People in 2020,” Lambertini said.
“For this to happen, we need a
cohesive vision and strong political will
– something [Conference of the Parties
14] has unfortunately lacked,” he added.
The value of nature

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The Living Planet Index calculated
that nature provides services worth
$125 trillion annually while also
providing us with fresh air, clean water,
food, and medicine.
Wildlife play an essential role, and
can even help restore and conserve
land.
“We often forget that these
creatures
are
fundamental
to
maintaining ecosystems like forests,
oceans, wetlands, grasslands and make
services that are fundamental to us,”
said Lambertini.
“There is a huge link between
biodiversity and their ecosystems…
and our fight against climate change,”
he added.
For instance, approximately 87
per cent of all flowering plant species
are pollinated by animals, and crops
that are partially pollinated by animals
account for 35 per cent of global food
production.
Primates also help disperse seeds
and pollen, helping maintain tropical
rainforests which are play a crucial role
in global rainfall patterns and carbon
emissions reduction.
During the recent U.N. climate
change conference in Poland, many
looked to natural climate solutions
including forests which help cut
emissions by up to 30 per cent.
WWF is urging all stakeholders
to come together to deliver on a
comprehensive framework to help
protect the environment by the next
U.N. biodiversity conference set to take
place in China in 2020.
“It’s time to stop taking nature for
granted—we are depending on nature
more than nature depends on us,”
Lambertini said.
“Don’t
leave
nature
and
environmental
conservation
and
climate change as an afterthought, they
have to be driving the thinking and the
planning at the policy level as much as
the economic level,” he concluded.
Courtesy of Inter Press Service /
INSP.ngo

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Dozens of indigenous women forcibly
sterilised in Canada
CHRIS ARSENAULT
Reuters

D

ozens of indigenous women
were forcibly sterilised by
Canadian health authorities,
including as recently as in
2017, said the lawyer leading a classaction lawsuit against the government.
Alisa Lombard was speaking on
Thursday after appearing in Geneva
at the UN Committee Against Torture
during hearings into Canada's human
rights record.
More than 90 indigenous women in
the western province of Saskatchewan
contacted lawyers to join the lawsuit
over forced sterilisation, said Lombard
of Maurice Law, the indigenous-run
firm spearheading the case.
"This practice needs to stop," she
said, adding that she knew of cases in
2009, 2011 and 2017.
"If it happened then and nothing
was done to prevent it, I don't see why it
wouldn't be happening now," Lombard
said.
A government spokeswoman said
officials were still gathering information
on the issue, and could not say with
certainty that the practice had stopped.
The UN committee will publish its
findings on December 7.
"This class action is there to stop
it (forced sterilisation), punish it and
prosecute it," Lombard said of the suit,
which was filed last year.
Health experts and human
rights campaigners said the forced
sterilisations, which the United
Nations considers a form of torture, are
symptomatic of the discrimination and
abuse that Canada's indigenous women
face.
The government does not deny
coerced sterilisations took place.
However, a spokeswoman for the
minister of indigenous services said she
could not comment on allegations in
the lawsuit as the matter was before the
courts.
‘Serious violation’
Earlier this week, minister of
indigenous services Jane Philpott told
lawmakers the "coerced sterilisation of
some indigenous women by medical
professionals is a serious violation of
human rights".
"We know that indigenous
patients can face systemic barriers in
accessing medical services, including
discrimination and racism," Philpott
said.
It remained unclear how many
indigenous women were forcibly
sterilised in Saskatchewan or elsewhere
in Canada, said Alex Neve, secretarygeneral of Amnesty International
Canada, who also testified at the UN
committee hearings.
"It is impossible not to conclude
that this arises from a context of deeply
entrenched racism and colonialism.

People take part in a smudging ceremony organized by the First Nations Indigenous Warriors and the American Indian Movement on the Cote First
Nation, near the town of Kamsack, Saskatchewan, Canada, August 6, 2017. Smudging is a common practice among some indigenous peoples in North
America and is believed to cleanse a person or place of negative energy. REUTERS/Zachary Prong

This is tied up with stereotypes of
indigenous women as being incapable
mothers," he said.
Indigenous people comprise about
5 per cent of Canada's 36.5 million
people, and are disproportionately
affected by poverty. Nearly half live in
western provinces such as Saskatchewan,
according to government census data.
During his testimony, Neve called
on the government to appoint an
independent investigator – ideally
an indigenous woman, he said – to
conduct a review to determine the
scale of the problem and recommend
solutions.
"Under international law it is very
clear forced sterilisation is torture,"
Neve said.
Decades-long practice
The lawsuit, which Lombard said
could go to trial in 2019, names the
Saskatchewan government, provincial
hospitals, several doctors and national
authorities. It is seeking C$7 million
($5.3 million) per plaintiff.
Forced or coerced sterilisation which is defined as sterilising women
without their proper, informed consent
- began in Canada in the 1930s and
continued until at least 2017, the suit
states.
The lawsuit cites a woman with the
initials M.R.L.P. as the lead plaintiff.
It said the Saskatchewan resident was
sterilised without proper, informed
consent immediately after her second
child was delivered by emergency
caesarean section in September 2008.
Health professionals suggested she

undergo a tubal ligation - a surgical
procedure in which a woman's fallopian
tubes are blocked, tied or cut - when she
was "particularly vulnerable": in labour
and about to undergo emergency
surgery.
"Her written consent was sought
by health professionals moments
before emergency surgery was
affirmed, contemporaneously with
the administration of opioids, and
while she was incapacitated by the
pain associated with active labour," the
statement of claim said.
When she later sought to have the
procedure reversed, health professionals
told her she would be unlikely to fall
pregnant. Her relationship with her
then-partner ended due to her sterility,
the suit said.
"Canada and the province were
aware of these policies and practice
and their disproportionate impacts
on vulnerable Aboriginal women,
historically and currently, and have
done nothing to prevent them," the
statement of claim said.
Canada's universal healthcare
is largely funded by the national
government and provided by provincial
authorities.
The
lawsuit
said
coerced
sterilisations were an example of cruel
and unusual punishment, which is
illegal under the country's Charter of
Rights and Freedoms.
The provincial health ministry said
it had launched an independent review
last year after indigenous women came
forward saying they had been pressured
into having tubal ligations after giving

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birth.
It changed its policies after that
review, a ministry spokeswoman said.
"It (the government) now
requires that a woman must have had
a documented discussion with her
healthcare provider before coming
into hospital," she said in emailed
comments.
"Otherwise, a tubal ligation would
not be provided during the patient's
post-partum experience ... Our priority
is to engage, understand and better
serve the health needs of all indigenous
residents of Saskatchewan."
The provincial ministry said it
was implementing cultural training
for all maternal services staff, and was
working with indigenous leaders and
elders to improve the consent process
and healthcare in general.
The spokeswoman could not
comment on specific claims made
in court documents as litigation is
ongoing.
Marcia Anderson, a professor of
health sciences at Canada's University
of Manitoba, said it was difficult to hold
healthcare providers to account as the
country did not gather data on healthquality performance by race.
"There is very little (even no) ability
to monitor the expression of racism in
the healthcare system," Anderson said
by email.
"Racism is as present in healthcare
as it is in our broader society, but it is
acted out in different ways."
Courtesy of Reuters / Thomson
Reuters Foundation / INSP.ngo

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I'm Big, I'm Bad, I'm a Bid!
PAUL BODEN

P

Western Regional
Advocacy Project

atrolling and controlling our
public spaces— sidewalks,
streets and parks— Business
Improvement Districts (BIDs)
are privatizing our downtowns and
main thoroughfares. Our public spaces
are becoming corridors and shopping
centers that are welcoming consumers
with open arms and excluding everyone
else. Most particularly impacted by
this emerging trend are the houseless
communities, who are seeing these areas
to rest and sleep, free from harassment
and criminalization, shrink.
BIDs
have
been
growing
significantly across the United States.
In California, BIDs have grown
exponentially since the passage of the
Business Improvement District Law of
1994, which expanded their budget,
autonomy and authority. One hundred
eighty-nine BIDs have been identified
in 69 California cities surveyed. What
began as a way to supplement public
services within geographically defined
boundaries has turned into massive
beasts with large budgets, controlling
public space and being significantly
funded with tax dollars with little to no
oversight.
Even though BIDs control large
swaths of private and public land, many
people do not know what a BID is.
However, most people could probably
point out the BID Ambassador and
street cleaning teams, whose brightly
colored uniforms are a common sight
as they give tourists and shoppers
directions, pick up garbage, and
pressure wash sidewalks. A positive
sight for many, but behind the scenes,
BIDs have become powerful lobbies,
crafting or supporting ballot initiatives
and legislation to push anti-homeless
loitering, sit-lie, sidewalk obstruction

and other laws, ensuring the further
criminalization of homeless people and
compounding the day to day harassment
of the houseless community. As shown

below, the increase in BIDs directly
correlates to an increase in local antihomeless laws.
BIDs are formed when business

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owners and/or property owners
come together, petition for their
establishment and get approval from
the local government. Once the BID
is established, the local government
collects an assessment (tax) from all
the property owners within the district,
including the local government on
publicly owned parcels. Funds from
this tax are then turned over “to a
nonprofit or to a quasi­-governmental
agency run by the BID organization’s
board of directors.” Some BIDs are run
by business owners, who are primarily
focused on bringing in more shoppers,
while others are run by property owners,
who are interested in attracting tenants
who can pay higher rents for storefronts
and/or housing. In effect, our local
governments are turning taxpayer
dollars over to private businesses,
which use that money to create a
more “safe and attractive” consumer
environment. There are well over 1,000
of these special districts throughout the
United States, whose main function is
to drive poor and homeless people away
from the neighborhood by hassling
them, enforcing the sit-lie law and
other discriminatory tactics, including
contracting with the cops to step up
enforcement of “quality of life” offenses,
thus criminalizing homeless and poor
people’s existence.

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“It is my understanding that
the people who ride around on
bikes waking up the homeless are
not supposed to put their hands on
anyone… If I’m breaking the law a San
Diego Police Officer is to do something
about it- not some flunkie on a bike
who has no badge, [and] won’t tell me
his name,” stated a complaint filed by
a homeless woman in San Diego, who
was awakened by a BID security guard
when he rode his bike into her.
To be clear, we are not just talking
about houseless people when we
talk about BIDs criminalizing nonconsumers. BIDs do not want anyone in
their districts from whom they cannot
profit. This includes street vendors
(Permit Betty), buskers and anyone who
is hanging out in the neighborhood but
not looking to purchase anything. Laws
against sitting on the sidewalk and other
such laws are always discriminately
enforced, specifically with the goal of
removing people, who are not wanted,
from public spaces.
From a study by UC Berkeley
Law School Policy Advocacy Clinic

FEATURE

conducted for the Western Regional
Advocacy Project (WRAP) to
understand the effects Business
Improvement Districts have on
houseless communities in California,
“BIDs violate California law when they
spend property assessment revenue on
policy advocacy… BIDs may violate
additional state laws when they spend
assessment revenue collected from
public properties within their districts
on policy advocacy…. BIDs and their
agents may violate state, federal and
international law through their policing
practices, including the infringing on
the legal rights of homeless people.” This
study, “Homeless Exclusion Districts:
How California Business Improvement
Districts Use Policy Advocacy and
Policing Practices to Exclude Homeless
People from Public Space,” is the first
of its kind containing groundbreaking
research on how BIDs impact our local
communities.
“Their entire job is to push
homeless people out by harassment,
pressure washing the streets, and calling
the cops on folks. They are also hiring
formerly homeless people to harass

other homeless people and removing
them from their economic corridors,”
remarked Benjamin Donlon of Right
To Survive in Portland, Oregon, on
Clean and Safe, a 213 block BID that
touts itself as the “oldest, largest and
most successful BID in the nation”
created by several adjacent BIDs, Clean
and Safe controls all of downtown and
Old Town Portland.
As General Dogon, an organizer
from L.A. Skid Row can attest, “Cops
will pull up and go right up to the BID
guard and pull him to the side and have
a conversation with them, and then
walk over to the homeless person and
tell them what they did wrong. The BID
guards then began to think that they are
the police and that they have the power.
The community ambassador is really
the community oppressor.”
A classic example of BID control of
public space is the Urban Camping Ban
in Denver, Colorado. Terese Howard
of Denver Homeless Out Loud said,
“When the unauthorized camping ban
was passed in Denver, The Downtown
Business Partnership (a prominent
BID in Denver) listed in their annual

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

9
report that they were successful in the
lobbying of the unauthorized camping
ban. Further, the Downtown Business
Partnership supports enforcement
of sit-lie laws, enforcement of
unconstitutional panhandling bans,
and further architecturally pushes
homeless people out of their districts
by removing benches, water fountains,
bathrooms and trash cans.”
“BIDs will go Block by Block to
ensure that every sidewalk, street and
park serve to benefit the businesses
that are in the district. Public Space
has become nothing more than the
hallways of a shopping mall, and if you
are in that hallway you better be there
to shop, or someone will chase you out,”
said Paul Boden of WRAP.
With the release of the study,
“Homeless Exclusion Districts: How
California Business Improvement
Districts Use Policy Advocacy and
Policing Practices to Exclude Homeless
People from Public Space,” we hope
to bring greater awareness to how our
shiny new shopping spaces are created,
and what goes into their creation—
mainly our tax dollars and our freedom.

�10

GLOBAL

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The Sailors Haunted by Their Experiences
in the Mediterranean

Deacon Fiete Sturm leads the Seamenís Mission in Altona. The pastor takes care of sailors on land.
Credit: Marina Kostian

JONAS FÜLLNER

Hinz&amp;Kunzt

F

leeing across the Mediterranean
has always been dangerous.
The International Organisation
for Migration has recorded
over 13,500 deaths in the past three and
half years alone. Aid organisations such
as Sea Watch, Sea Eye and Lifeline have
been deploying lifeboats to prevent this
number from rising further, but now
their vessels have been blockaded in
Malta. While sea rescue operations are
being obstructed, the dying continues.
Italy won’t even allow entry to vessels
carrying rescued refugees.
It is not only lifeboats but also
large cargo ships that have been taking
in the shipwrecked. The international
Law of the Sea obliges ships’ captains
to help people in danger on the high
seas if they are able to do so. To not do
so would also deeply offend the sailors’
sense of honour. This is something that
maritime deacon Fiete Sturm is certain
of. The 36-year-old is the leader of the
German Seamen’s Mission in Altona,
Hamburg, which is located not far from
the fish market. As a pastor, he talks
to the sailors on a regular basis. Here,
he speaks about his experiences and
explains why sea rescue operations are
essential:
“A sailor once told me how he saw
a child and mother drown right before
his eyes. He was aboard a fairly large
container ship. Life vests were floating
in the water. Some people had clearly
already died. Using their last ounce of
strength, the mother and child drew
near to a rescue ladder. But the ship
was still moving a little and the sea was
rough. Both were dragged under the
water and weren’t seen again.
“The sailor saw everything and

had no way of helping. It shook him
up very badly and it took months
before he could go to sea again. To this
day, he still doesn’t dare go out on the
Mediterranean.
“Other sailors try to repress what
they've gone through. I can understand
why. You need to be able to function at
sea. It’s a tough job – 300 hours’ work

per month – and sometimes you’re
away for nine months at a time, far from
home. Only when sailors stay at in port
for a longer period, perhaps because
they’re ill, for example, do they have the
time to talk to a pastor such as myself.
“Three years ago, a sailor confided
in a colleague of mine that he no longer
dares sail in the Mediterranean. He
remembers sailing over children’s
rucksacks drifting in the sea. Many
people are still using this route to flee
hunger and war. I know sailors who
are unable to sleep at night in the
summer months before a trip to the
Mediterranean.
“The fear that a rescue could
fail is always there. Unlike rescue
organisations’ boats, cargo ships are
not equipped to enable people to easily
come on board from the water. The side
of the ship can sometimes be 30 metres
above the surface of the water and there
are no hatches to simply pull people
through. Even in calm seas there can be
a suction effect in the water.
“When they use a rope ladder to
climb down to the shipwrecked, the
sailors put their own lives at risk. The
mere thought that something like this
could happen at any time off the Libyan
coast is enough to make the sailors
anxious.
“Many of them would like to
turn a blind eye, but they don’t. The
law requires them to provide a rescue
service to those in distress at sea.
However, they don’t provide help just
because the law says so: if you’re at sea,
then you offer your help. It’s a guiding

principle. It’s also got nothing to do
with their morals. I’ve spoken with
sailors who vote for right-wing parties
and think that too many refugees
are coming to Europe. But there’s no
question that they would help refugees
in distress, regardless of the fact that
it’s dangerous and irrespective of their
personal feelings towards these people.
At that moment they’re not refugees,
but castaways floating in the water.
“Now that captains are facing
charges for offering assistance – as
happened with the boat Lifeline – it
means that these fundamental practices
are being destroyed. Saving lives at sea
goes without saying. That principle can
never be shaken.
“Anyone who goes a step further
and says that the expectation of
receiving help in distress is contributing
to migration is confusing cause and
effect. The people who died came
first. If that weren’t the case, then the
rescuers and their lifeboats would
never have gone out in the first place.
Now people are saying that if there
were no rescuers, then people wouldn’t
dare make the dangerous flight across
the sea. But there are plenty of studies
that say this is not the case. People will
continue to flee. And they will continue
to do so across the sea, over and over
again.”
Translated from German by Hazel
Davies
Courtesy of Hinz&amp;Kunzt / INSP.
ngo

Around 4000 people held a demonstration for sea rescue operations in Hamburg on 13 July. They threw flowers into the Elbe in memory of the refugees who
have drowned in the Mediterranean. Credit: Tina Fritsche

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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11

LOCAL
My Story

DAVID MCCANE

I

Contributing Writer

became homeless back in 20045. Been homeless for 13 years, 4
months, 3 weeks until last year
when I got my place. I was on
the streets in Mansfield too. I left here
for about a year and three months but
I realized I needed help. I got out of
jail, came back here, got together with
Alphonse who helped me get connected
with Greater Cincinnati Behavioral
(GCB) to work with caseworkers and
get housing. He told me I had to give
110% and then the caseworkers would
give 110%, so I did. I did volunteer
work and I love it. My caseworkers got
me on Social Security Income. They set
up appointments with me, help me set
goals, and they’re really there for me.
They’ve been a lot better than other
places. I finally found people who listen
to me and help me with my problems.
They make sure I stay out of trouble.
GCB really works with me. They helped
me get an apartment. When I had an
apartment, I gave it up to my friends
who had kids because they needed
somewhere to live. I didn’t mind being
on the streets. The caseworkers helped
me stay on the right path. They helped
me get into college and I’m almost
there.
Daulton King helped me out when
I needed someone to talk to about
apartment situations, or just what was

on my mind. He gave me a lot of good
advice and told me to keep my head
up and stay strong. He’s the one who
helped me get into Streetvibes in the
first place.
I’m going to Cincinnati State
for culinary arts and I’m working
on getting my license and a car. I’m
starting this semester and just got my
uniform. On the 7th, I’ll get a set of
knives to complete the chef ’s uniform.
I’d really like to do cooking and baking
if possible. I have my own recipes and
have my own signature dishes. A friend
of mine let me stay with him until he got
kicked out and I used to cook for him.
I did a lot of experiments with steak
and pork and that’s when I realized
how much I liked it. I got praise from
a pastor I knew up there. I’m trying
to come up with new recipes with
chicken right now. I like to use different
ingredients that you don’t expect, like
cinnamon and garlic Crisco together.
I also like doing heritage cooking since
I am part Irish, German, Scottish,
and Cherokee. I like to mix them all
together, like a main dish from Irish
cooking and a side dish from Native
American cooking. Cooking wasn’t my
only option, but Cinci State doesn’t have
a Masonair program for construction. I
am somewhat qualified in masonry, but
I need to finish scaffolding. I’d like to be
a fully certified mason as well. I also do
landscaping and I’m a masseuse.
If it wasn’t for the people at the
Homeless Coalition—including the
people at Streetvibes—I would still be

on the streets and I wouldn’t be going
to college. I’ve had my place for a year
and one month and I plan to keep it.
The PATH team really worked with
me and I got into XL, which pays half
of my rent. The same landlord has a

two-bedroom place in Price Hill, which
would be good. I’ve been trying to tell
other people that they should also try
to get housing here but you have to give
110%.

Getting Beyond Benign Neglect
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

T

he period connecting the
end of the old year and the
start of the new one often
prompts thinking about
past events and what will come next.
This December, my thinking began
earlier after hearing an update on
homelessness in this region by Josh
Spring at the annual dinner of the
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition.
Spring, the Executive Director of the
Coalition, didn't pull any punches as
he depicted a worsening situation with
more homeless families and individuals
and an enormous need for affordable
housing in this area.
This unsugar coated presentation
jolted me to reflect about how we have
evolved to such a dismal situation both
locally and nationally. When Applied
Information Resources, working under
the auspices of the newly formed
Homeless Coalition, conducted the
area's first homeless study in 1986,
the immediate response of people of
good will was that resources must be
quickly found to end this crisis that was
impacting the lives of so many men,
women, and children.
One year later when I attended

an international conference on
homelessness in Delhi, India, delegates
from other countries expressed disbelief
that a rich nation like the United States
could have a homeless problem. Those
who knew their history would cite the
programs of "the New Deal" and the
1960s "War on Poverty."
In looking back now at the1980s,
I believe that we had already entered a
time frame that I am now calling "the
period of benign neglect." By 1986,
Ronald Reagan was in his sixth year as
President. He came into office with the
slogan: "Government isn't the answer.
Government is the problem."
He vowed to cut costly and
unnecessary federal programs, and to
cut taxes in order to unleash America's
entrepreneurial spirit. When AIR did its
homeless study it cited that funding for
various housing assistance programs
shrank from $24.9 billion in 1981 to
$7.8 billion in 1987.
A complimentary ideology also
emerged at that time that government
assistance actually entrenched poverty
and caused a culture of dependency.
Along with that philosophy came the
mistaken notion of wide spread welfare
fraud and welfare queens driving
to pick up their checks in Cadillacs.
Thus, a powerful new political force
grew up in the Reagan era to counter
the long prevailing concept that bold

government action could solve major
problems and assist families and
individuals to get back on their feet.
I label the time from the 1980s
to the present as a period of benign
neglect, because the dismantling of the
federal safety net has gone on steadily
but slowly. The federal housing cuts
and cuts in other federal assistance that
began in the 1980s have continued with
stops and starts along the way. During
the almost four decades under review
enough progressive and moderate
members of Congress have prevented
any cataclysmic assaults on the safety
net, and for sixteen of the thirty eight
years, a Democrat has served as
President.
The new conservatism, however,
subtly infiltrated the thinking of some
Democratic leaders including Bill
Clinton. As President, Clinton signed
into law in 1996 a more punitive and
limited welfare law that replaced Aid to
Families with Dependent Children- a
long accepted entitlement program.
Meanwhile, states like Ohio
witnessed the cutting or elimination
of anti-poverty programs by their
legislatures. Groups such as the
Homeless Coalition and other
advocates for the poor fought against
this continual whittling away of funding
for affordable housing and other safety
net programs, but this ongoing battle

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

with its stalemates and losses became
almost numbing. Nobody did a very
good job of keeping tabs on how these
steady losses were mounting up and
having a greater impact at the local
level.
This article has focused on
one major factor that has led to the
homeless situation that Josh Spring
described at the Coalition's annual
dinner. A complete picture would
include other factors such as the
impact of "big money" on the political
process at all levels, the change to a
global economy, and a culture that now
emphasizes individualism, corporate
greed, and polarized groups rather
than any emphasis on "we the people."
These factors and others would need to
be blended into a complete story about
how we became mired in this period of
benign neglect.
Perhaps the election and Presidency
of Donald Trump serve as a wake up
call to jolt us into acknowledging the
critical problems that have slowly
grown to gargantuan size over time.
With democracy and most of our
institutions and government programs
now in jeopardy, maybe we will also
be able to recognize that a city and a
nation that can accept growing poverty
and economic inequality no longer
deserves to be called "great."

�12

STREETVOICE

It's Misting &amp; It's Raining

It's misty and it's raining
But I'm not one who does much
complaining
As the mist comes in, before the
rain starts to fall
I hold my head up and there are no
stars
Just the mist and the rain falls
As a child, I would cry when the
dark clouds, would roll by,
And I didn't see a beautiful blue
sky,
But now I smile,
No more tears, no more cries
I realize how our trees grown so tall
When our wonderful God, Lets his
rain fall
No matter how dark
I realize God always does his work
Sometimes it's cloudy
And sometimes it's dark
But God always does his part

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You and I

You and I must make a pact
To be mindful of how we act
Toward each other no matter what
And not hold hatred down in our gut
We must understand that everyone is unique
And know that a change is what everyone
seeks
With time and patience, with help from up
above
We can conquer the hatred we feel and
replace it with God's love
For only with God's guidance and his so
many blssings
Will we understand living life together
without ever guessing
We'll finally know what it is to live on this
planet together
To love each other for who we are and not
what we are for now and forever!
WILLA DENISE JONES

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

Streetvibes Distributor
Contributing Writer

Streetvibes Writing Circle

If you would like to submit a story for
publication in streetvibes, come join
Katelyn Lusher and Chris Wilkey for a
group writing session!

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear a
badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�STREETVOICE

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A Day in the Life of Sarah
Huckabee Sanders
Pity Sarah Huckabee Sanders.
For Trump she always panders.
To the press she has one song.
"The President is never wrong!"
Some say It's so reprehensible
To defend acts so indefensible.
Does she ever stop and pray?
"Please no crazy tweets today!"
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

13

Creeping Thistle
When I was picked by this pink flower,
They told me it was a weed,
I kept this flower, providing water as new
roots grew,
watered, even after the “thank you”s ended,
even once I ran out of drink for myself,
even when thorns appeared,
even after those thorns prodded at
my veins,
They told me that this flower was feeding
false hopes,
They were worried that i was buried too deep
in the dirt with this flower- weed,
Once i tried to listen, there was nothing left
to say,
they had to go away,
while I had to lay,
next to the prickly pink flower,
because it begged me to stay,
I thought to plant it somewhere far,
It convinced me to let it settle in my backyard,
Stronger it grew with access to my sun,
my grass,
my soil,
Its roots grew into my pipes and broke
through to my living room,
kept finding its way into my home,
I called to get it removed,
tweezers, pliers, shovels, bulldozers,
They got it out of my house,
no one could get the last green thorn out of
my ear.
GABRIELA GODINEZ

Editor-in-chief

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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Pet Horoscopes by Dusty Changepurse
About the Author: Dusty Changepurse is a visual and creative artist whom infuses
spirituality, creativity and social justice into their work and everyday life. They have been
providing pet horoscopes and tarot readings for a couple of years. They are an experienced
empathy-based Tarot cart reader with many years of experience. The horoscopes presented
should not be seen as medical/vetenarian advice. If you or your pet needs actually medical
assistance, please see a medical professional.

Libra (Page of Pentacles) - The inquisitive nature of the Libra
pet will be in full force this month. I will say, be prepared for
your pet to push the envelope of freedom -- meaning this is
a time your pet will try to get free. Pay special attention to
Aries (Queen of Swords) - Has your pooch been acting like pets who love a good jailbreak. A new toy may be the thing
the top dog around the house lately? Well, that is because needed to distract them from running. If you have a bird,
something shiny this month should do the trick.
an sense of ease, imagination and dream-achieving is on
the plat for them this month. An old dog may not learn new
tricks, but they can refine the trick to make it a showstopper. Scorpio (Six of Swords) - This is time for closure, if you
Also, this is the month for your puppy to find puppy love. just lost a pet. It is important to realize that our pets
Love is in the air for Aries pets.
continue to watch over us even after passing. This is a time
for remembrance and understanding that pain comes in
Taurus (Ace of Pentacles) - Yes, we get it. You are the cat’s ebbs and flows. Water-living pets should be prepared for
meow. Your pet is on a roll this month with the blessings, some hardships, but know it is a needed process for them.
Transitions abound for the Scorpio pet.
so be prepared for them to leave you lots of gifts. A flailing
bird is a gift right? Well, they have blessing on blessings
coming their way so this is not the time to stop spoiling Sagittarius (Three of Swords) - Your Sag pet’s heart is in
that feline. Your Taurean pet is super good luck right now, the right place, but their rambunctious attitude sure boils
so consider betting of black (cats).
your blood. This month will have some pain (especially in

abdomen or hind legs). Your pet not only needs emotional
support this month, but they may need actual physical
support this month also. Your words are powerful tools
that can be used for harm or helping. Right now, your pet
needs some support: Mental, psychological and physical.

Gemini (Three of Pentacles) - You ever have that one pet,
that always needs something? Well, this won’t be the last
they need a belly scratch or gentle boops on the nose. Your
gemini pet may be acting out or not their usual self. This is
their way of telling you that they are needing support right
now. Don’t forget to share some extra love with your pet. Capricorn (Six of Pentacles) - Oh you Capricorn animal
you! This month you are ballin’ and loving life. You my
Cancer (The Hierophant) - That ferret of yours is plotting… friend, need some greens in your diet. Also, this is a month
and plotting. Your Cancer pet is all about maintaining of fruition, so if your pet was hoping for that puppy-cation,
order this month. Yes, that means they will try to rule well this is the month. Abundance will be your friend. This
the house, so be prepared. Your pet is really receptive to is a month where bird-owners should start planting seeds
spiritual energy right now, so I suggest giving them space and intentions. Red birds are especially good luck this
month.
and not forcing any meetings. Hey, your partner can meet
your pet next week.
Leo (Seven of Cups) - Ayye, your pet is on the glow up lately.
The fur is so fresh and so clean clean. The other furries are
jealous and your pet knows it. Be prepared for your pet to
be the center of attention this month. Don’t hate, just take
the credit. That luxurious coat didn’t brush itself. This is the
time to live vicariously through your pet. Your Leo pet can
handle more love, more food, more everything this month.
The benefits will multiply for all involved.
Virgo (The Devil) - So, everything is not sunshines and
rainbows. For my Virgo pets, this is a time for grounding and
keeping things simple. Simple foods. Simple joys. Simple
tasks. This month will spell the end of certain important
relationships with your pet. So if you are a dog park goer,
prepare for a loss of a friendship or play buddy.

Aquarius (King of Swords) - Structure, Structure and
Structure. Get the hint. This month your pet will need some
structure in their lives. This means you may need to double
down on training, but know reinforcement is a good thing.
If you have a rodent, then this may be a good time to keep
your pets occupied with new things. May we suggest a new
playmate (or a mirror). Either way give your pet something
or someone to boss around.
Pisces (Knight of Wands) - Full steam ahead. Your pet has the
intuition to spare this month. That means you need to keep
transparency with your pet and their pet buddies. Your pet
will be full of energy… and attitude. So you can reprimand
your Pisces if you like, but be prepared for pouting and
plenty of attitude. They are sure on one this month. Sheesh.
Proceed with caution.

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Central Access Point	

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children

Bethany House				557-2873

RESOURCES
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	621-7265
1528 Race St. 45202

Churches Active in Northside		

1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

591-2246

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064
112 E. Liberty Street 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

6037 Cary Ave. 45224

Salvation Army				762-5660

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

131 E. 12th Street 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841
1125 Bank Street 45214	

Shelter: Men

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

Shelterhouse				721-0643

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

411 Gest St. 45203

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

2121 Vine Street 45202

1437 Walnut Street 45202

Prospect House			921-1613

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Starting Over				961-2256

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Parkway Center			661-4620

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Shelter: Family

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both
AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

471-1100

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

Housing:

1522 Republic Street 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480
CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171
114 W. 14th Street 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street 45202

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907

241-2965

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

VA					977-6800
VA Homeless			
859-572-6226

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
UpSpring				363-3300

Food/Clothing

Health

2401 Reading Rd. 45202

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983
OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

Our Daily Bread			621-6364
1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719

15

Cincinnati Health Network		
2825 Burnet Ave. 45219

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Other Resources

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Peaslee Neighborhood Center		
621-5514
215 E. 14th St. 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
Goodwill Industries			771-4800
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor
Cancer Justice Network	
	
404-3882

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky

Brighton Center (11-17 y/o)	

859-491-8303

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
859-491-3335
VA Domiciliary			
859-572-6202
Emergency Shelter of Northern Kentucky
634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

Want to advertise in Streetvibes?
You can support our mission and spread the word about your

961-0600 business. For more information contact Gabriela Godinez Feregrino,

Center for Respite Care			621-1868

email streetvibes@cincihomeless.org

3550 Washington Ave. 45229

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247
5 E. Liberty St. 45202

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�16

N
o v 211
- N
o v 19,
18 | |NNo.
o . 393
Jan.
- Jan.
25,2 02019
398

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treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear a
badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BETTIE
BAILEY
SINCE 10/2017

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

BRIAN
ADAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHARLES
WILLIAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHRISTOPHER
KAIHATSU
SINCE 7/2017

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DARREL
ROZIER
SINCE 7/2017

DAVID
MCCANE
SINCE 2017

ERIC
VALDEZ
SINCE 2/2017

GERALD
FRANKLIN
SINCE 7/2017

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

HENRY
BRELAND
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BROWN
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JAMES
DAVIS
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BURTON
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JIMMIE
GIPSON
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DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

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HORN

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BASKERVILLE
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TYMAN
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NGUYEN
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BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
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LARRY
BROWN
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LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2012

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 1999

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

STACIA
HOLLANDER
SINCE 2017

STEPHANIE
EAKES
SINCE 7/2017

SYLVESTER
WALKER
SINCE 7/2017

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2011

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

WINNIE
RICE
SINCE 7/2017

QUEENACELASTINE
SINCE 7/2017

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

VIOLET
COLLINS
SINCE 2017

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Shutdown Easy&#13;
One Man’s Journey Through 19 Years of Homelessness&#13;
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Reginald Black&#13;
Yonna Walterson&#13;
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Key Beck&#13;
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                    <text>January 12th - January 25th 2018 | Vol. 21 Issue 2 (No. 373)

advocating justice | building community

New Year, New Services | 3

This Issue is sponsored by Christ Church Cathedral

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Cincinnati's Fascist
Monument | 5

Economics of Compassion
Initiative in Spring Grove
Village | 7

Political Reform
in 2018 | 2

Religious Peacemakers:
Pastor Ennis Tait | 8

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
From The Director: Very Important
People Have Died

K

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

JOSH SPRING

en Martin was found
dead
at
Government
Square in the wee hours
of December 26. Previous
to this tragedy Ken lived without a
home. Homelessness stole years
from Ken’s life; he was only 55 years
old. Since Ken Martin was found
dead, there has been a significant
amount of discussion in the local
media about why Ken died, what
could have prevented his death and
what should be done in the future.
Some have said there should be a
day shelter/24-hour shelter space
available. It has also been stated that
there were 100 empty Winter Shelter
beds a mile away from where Ken
passed and that some people don’t
feel comfortable going to a shelter
because of mental illness, addiction
and/or a lack of safety at the shelter.
Further some have questioned if we
need more adequate transportation

Ken Martin
Credit: WCPO.COM

Executive Director

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

and/or more outreach workers to get
people to the Winter Shelter.
Ken Martin was an important
and valuable person. It is correct
that we should be asking why did
this happen and how can we prevent
it. The fact is that it was not Ken’s
“time” to pass away; time was stolen
from him. It is right to figure out how
we can improve our existing system
to increase accessibility and increase
connection.
In our questioning, however we
most go beyond what happened just
before Ken died. It is not adequate
to simply ask why was Ken not in
shelter? Though, correctly outlets
are not directly blaming Ken for his
death; victim-blaming is a common
practice; only applying focus to

figuring out why he may have chosen
to not be in a shelter bed focuses
too narrowly on his own mindset
and individual communications
other people may have had with
Ken. Perhaps there should be 24hour shelter space, but if there were
would that mean Ken would still be
living? We don’t know. If we had
more outreach workers perhaps Ken
would have had more regular contact
with outreach workers and he would
have felt more at ease about working
with the system. If there were
transportation vehicles driving about
looking for people outside, maybe
Ken would have been offered a ride
to the Winter Shelter and would have
taken it. We simply don’t know. And
the fact that we don’t know certainly
does not mean we should not make
any of these changes, but these sort of
changes will not lead to the high level
of systematic change we need.
It is right to consider what
gaps there are in the system, but
the problem with doing it this
way is that we are discussing what
could be changed systematically
to change the circumstances that
immediately precipitated the death
of Ken Martin, one very important
person. But Homelessness is not
an individual problem. Thousands
of people in our city and county
experience homelessness. Millions
in this country. In fact, in 2017 in
(Continued on page 6)

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes
is published twice a month by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Larry Johnson, Anne Evans
Maintenance: Pete Roper
-----------------------------------------------

POLITICAL REFORM IN 2018

2

Contributing Writer

(Continued on page 6)

Writers:
Josh Spring, Bill Woods, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Michael Earl Patton,
Derek Peebles, Adam Sennott, Saad
Ghosn, Bentley Davis, Jason Haap,
Bobby Morris, Ronald English,
Willa Denise Jones

BILL WOODS

018 begins with the U.S. and
Ohio still badly in need of
reforms that will help restore
the health of our democratic
process. One proposed initiative and
one failed initiative, however, provide
some hope that positive change can
come about. Reformers in Ohio start
the year working to place an initiative
on next November's ballot that would
end Congressional gerrymandering
in the state.
Meanwhile, President Trump's
highly questionable Commission
focused on voter fraud was disbanded
during the first week of 2018.
Trump's Commission came into
being eight months ago to address the

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE

----------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Homeless Coalition, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Michael Earl Patton,
Saad Ghosn, ATIS547/Flickr, Bill
Woods, WCPO.com
--------------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting Our
Mission To Build Community And
Advocate Justice.

Bill Woods accepting the buddy gray Lifetime Achievement Award
Credit: Homeless Coalition

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�No. 37 3

3

LOCAL
New Year, New Services

| J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

O

ver the past month,
we have seen two new
places of refuge open in
Cincinnati: the Sheakley
Center for Youth and St. Anthony
Building. Each of the buildings had a
great opening ceremony, with a starstudded line-up. It’s important to keep
in mind what each of these building
represents: a new opportunity for
people who are suffering from
homelessness, hunger, and poverty.
At the St. Anthony Building,

Staff Writer

does it help with cleanliness, health,
and safety, but it also helps people
raise their self-esteem.
Another program that helps with
health and self-esteem is Franciscan
Haircuts from the Heart, which
provides individuals with a new “do”
and a new outlook on life. So many
people have told me that they have
never felt better than after they get
a shower at Mary Magdalen and a
haircut at Franciscan Haircuts for

thousands of meals every month.
They are also looking to expand their
morning hours so people who are
leaving the shelter have a place to stay
earlier in the morning. They will have
bagged lunches for people whenever
they come through the doors. This,
in addition to Welcome Home
and other organizations in the St.
Anthony Center, including a nurse’s
station, will give people more access
to services, on a near-daily basis.
Finally, they have some flex space to

This is a national issue, but Safe and
Supported is tackling the issue here.
Lighthouse just built a new facility
just down the street from their
main building in Walnut Hills on
McMillan. The new Sheakley Center
for Youth moved from Highland to
Iowa Street, into a giant warehousetype building. The building was used
to make textiles a long time ago, and
now it has the chance to weave a new
future for Cincinnati’s youth.
In the Sheakley Center there
are some of the same services from
Highland, but many new beds for
long-term and short-term residents.
In the old space on Highland, youth
could go to wash their laundry, get

Community Kitchen at Sheakley Center

Common Area with TV Soon to be Installed

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

which is located on the corner of
Liberty and Republic Streets in
Over-the-Rhine, several different
organizations have come together to
create a type of “One-Stop” service

the Heart. This new facility will allow
people to get a new outlook on life, but
also access life-saving services like the
Center for Respite Care. The Center
for Respite Care gives people who are
experiencing homelessness a place to

offer short-term housing beyond the
Center for Respite Care.
When it comes to youth who are
experiencing homelessness, we have
one of the most active and robust

some food, use the resource room,
get medical care, and find shelter.
The new space will contain all of
that, but also have more permanent
housing, many more shelter beds,
and more room to grow. Each room

Towels and blankets at the Mary Magdalen House

Mary Magdalen House Dryers

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

center. Mary Magdalen moved from
Main Street, where it had been for
decades. Mary Magdalen gives people
the opportunity to take a shower, use
the phone, use the bathroom, and
even get new clothes. They will take
the clothes you have on, give you a
new set, and wash your clothes for
you. The next time you come back for
a shower, they will have your clothes
clean and folded for you. Not only

go after receiving medical care. Have
you ever wondered how people who
are experiencing homelessness get a
chance to recuperate after they have
surgery? The Center for Respite Care
enables people to rest after medical
care.
St. Francis Seraph Ministries is
also moving their soup kitchen from
the elementary school cafeteria to the
new St. Anthony Center. They serve

organizations in the country tackling
this issue – Lighthouse Youth and
Family Services. Lighthouse has a
unique program called “Safe and
Supported” that helps LGBTQi
individuals and their families deal
with issues. Did you know that
roughly 40% of youth who are
experiencing homeless self-identify
as LGBTQi? This is likely due to
family rejection and discrimination.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

has a small kitchenette, but there
is a shared kitchen as well, that has
full size ovens and will allow them to
have group dinners. It is an amazing
center that will allow closer access to
residents seeking services in the main
building on McMillan.
We are lucky to have so much
private support in Cincinnati for these
(Continued on page 9)

�4

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

�No. 37 3

I

LOCAL
Cincinnati’s Fascist Monument

| J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

really should not have been so
surprised when a friend told
me about the fascist monument
from 1931 in Eden Park. After
all, though we like to forget about it,
there was a time in the 1920’s and
30’s when fascism was considered
by many to be a superior form of
government.
This was because
Italy had recovered from economic
depression and seemed to be on the
ascendancy while conditions in the
United States were getting worse. The
depression – which we call the Great
Depression – started with the Wall
Street crash of 1929. The economy
had yet to bottom out and newly
constructed shantytowns known
as “Hoovervilles” were widespread.
Predictions of prosperity being “just
around the corner” failed to come
true. In 1931 Hitler had not yet come
to power in Germany and Italy had
not yet invaded Ethiopia. There
was hope that Mussolini’s talk of
restoring Rome to its ancient power
and glory was mostly rhetoric and
did not mean military conquest. So
when Mussolini offered Cincinnati a
monument with a symbol of his “New
Rome,” the city leaders accepted it.
Today, however, it requires some
familiarity with Roman legend and
Italian history to appreciate the
symbolism and inscription.
The monument is of a she-wolf
giving suckle to the infant twins,
Romulus and Remus. There are
several legends about them but the
important parts here are that their
grandfather was a king who was
overthrown.
They were thrown
into the Tiber River to drown but
somehow reached shore. There a shewolf found them and gave them her
milk to drink. Eventually they were
found and raised by a shepherd. One
of them, Romulus, founded the city
of Rome. The statue in Eden Park is
a copy of the one in the Capitoline
Museum, in Rome. Until a few
years ago, most people thought that
the statue of the she-wolf in Rome
was the very same one that stood in
ancient Rome. Recently modern
dating techniques showed that the
wolf did not date to ancient times but
probably to sometime around the year
1100. Although it is not the original
statue, it might be a copy of that one.
(The statues of the two twins were
known to have been added later.)
The important thing is that Mussolini
thought this was the she-wolf statue

Inscription: "From the Governor of Rome
to the City of Cinncinnati, Year 10"
Credit: Michael Earl Patton

Contributing Writer

used in ancient Rome. It became
a symbol of his New Rome and its
image was widely used. There were
at least three bronze copies made and
sent to the United States. One is in
Rome, Georgia; another is in Rome,
New York; and the third is in Eden
Park. They were, of course, articles of
propaganda for his fascist regime.
It is clear that these two Romes

formed an organization to protect the
young republic and named it after
that ancient general – the Society of
Cincinnati. When General St. Clair
took command of Fort Washington
in 1789 he changed the name of the
adjacent settlement from Losantiville
to Cincinnati, in honor of that society.
So its name also goes back to ancient
Rome, but by an indirect route.
The inscription on the base states
in Italian that it is from the Governor

Facists monument representing a Roman legend of a she-wolf and twin children
Credit: Michael Earl Patton

Romulus and Remus drinking from the teat of the she-wolf
Credit: Michael Earl Patton

might be open to a gift recalling the
original Rome, but why Cincinnati?
This is another story that goes
back to ancient Rome and is of the
retired general Cincinnatus. In 458
B.C. there was a crisis and he was
appointed dictator. When told of
the appointment he was plowing
in his field. He took command of
the army and within 15 days had
defeated the enemy and went back to
his plowing. This story has inspired
people for centuries – that here
was an individual who could have
used his popularity and command
of the army to retain power, but
voluntarily relinquished it instead.
At the conclusion of the American
Revolutionary War the officers

of Rome to the City of Cincinnati. The
year 1931 is given followed by “Anno
X.” This is Latin for Year Ten, but the
year ten from what? What was the
year One and why was it chosen?
Counting backwards from 1931
we find that the year One corresponds
to 1922. In that year Mussolini took
power when his Blackshirts marched
on Rome and he cowed the king into
appointing him prime minister. So,
the monument is dated to the year
Ten of the Fascist Era. (Technically
each Fascist Year started on 28
October and ended on the following
27 October, but this is not important
to the present discussion.) With
a change in election law and new
elections, and after his Blackshirts

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

5
assassinated the leader of the
Socialist Party, he became dictator.
The “Governor of Rome” refers to the
head of the municipal authority in
Rome. This person was not elected
but was appointed by the National
Fascist Party. Since Mussolini was
dictator of Italy and the governor
of Rome was only carrying out
Mussolini’s policies, it is fair to say
that he was responsible for the gift.
The Blackshirts was the common
name for the Milizia Volontaria per la
Sicurezza Nationale, or the Voluntary
Militia for National Security. They
were the paramilitary wing of the
National Fascist Party and were
controlled by Mussolini. They used
intimidation, violence, and even
assassination against those whom he
perceived to be his opponents.
Fascism, as practiced by
Mussolini,
was
totalitarian,
nationalist, and racist. It promoted
the idea that the white race was
superior to others but did not go
as far as Hitler did in promoting
the importance of the racial purity
of a nation. This would have been
obviously ridiculous to anyone who
had traveled much in Italy and was
a source of tension between the two
dictators. It was nationalist in that
Mussolini sought to add territories to
Italy that he claimed had an Italian
culture.
This included parts of
Switzerland and the islands of Corsica
and Malta, among other places. It
was totalitarian in that he, as dictator,
had ultimate control. It was part of
the ideology that individuals could
attain their full potential only within
a fascist state.
Its economic philosophy was
based on this. It is sometimes called
corporatism, where the different
parts of the economy would work
together with the state arbitrating
disagreements. Mussolini favored
enforced class cooperation instead of
the Marxist ideology of class struggle.
Not surprisingly, the government
tended to favor larger companies
over smaller ones. Only unions that
were recognized by the state were
allowed and both strikes and lockouts were forbidden. There were
some social welfare aspects, too, with
the state spending on programs such
as general healthcare, unemployment
benefits, and old age and disability
insurance.
Much of this was very appealing
to many Americans in 1931. Hitler,
in fact, was inspired by Mussolini and
adopted many of his techniques. I do
not want this monument removed
since the wolf and twins symbolism
never was as firmly identified with
fascism as the swastika was in
Germany. The image of the shewolf and twins is still used today as a
symbol of Rome, much like the Eiffel
Tower is of Paris. Nor do I think
the inscription should be changed
since it is a part of history. But I
do think a plaque should be added
explaining some of this to aid in the
understanding of that history. Let us
use Mussolini’s gift as an opportunity
to teach and not let it be just some
odd statue in the park.

�6
JOSH SPRING
(Continued from page 2)
our county at least 137 people died
while without a home. Some people
died outside, some people died at the
facilities of service providers, people
died after getting housed because
of the toll homelessness took on
their body. At least 137 people died
without a home in 2017. In 2016 at
least 72 people died. That means that
90 percent more people died in 2017
without a home than in 2016. 137
very important people, gone.
We have to be asking what
can be changed systematically to
prevent people from experiencing
homelessness at all. In the case of
Ken Martin, what could have been
different systematically to ensure
that Ken was not at that bus stop
and never needed shelter, because
he never lost his home. What could
have been different such that none
of these 137 important people would
have ever been without a home and
had years stolen from their lives by
homelessness.
What does everyone experiencing
homelessness have in common?
This includes everyone in each of our
neighborhoods, our city, our county,
our state, our country and the world.
No home of their own. That is it. Other
than inherent value, and basic needs,
the only thing all people experiencing
homelessness have in common is not
having a home. In order to make
change that will positively affect all
people without homes whether they
be in a shelter, under a bridge, on
a friend’s couch, in a car, a family
with child, a man, a woman, young,
elderly,
middle-aged,
healthy,
sick, suffering from addiction, gay,
transgender, heterosexual, with
mental illness, outside in the heat,
cold or comfortable temperatures
and everything in between, we need
to focus systematically on what
everyone without a home has in
common. This means, as we have
known for a long time, that we must

BILL WOODS
(Continued from page 2)
President's false conclusion that
he lost the popular vote to Hillary
Clinton because of rampant voter
fraud. From the start, the purpose,
goals, and makeup of the Commission
were challenged by legitimate reform
groups such as Common Cause and
the League of Women Voters.
Not only did these groups point
to all the available evidence that
shows voter fraud not to be a problem
in the fifty states, but they questioned
the predilection of Commission
members to promote initiatives that
would make it more difficult for
people to register and vote.
Officially named the Presidential
Commission on Election Integrity,
the majority of its members were
selected because they shared Trump's
views about wide spread voter fraud.

LOCAL

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

focus on building and sustaining
housing that is affordable to people at
every economic level and accessible
no matter what an individual is
dealing with.
Why are so many people dying
from homelessness in our area? We
are short 40,000 affordable homes.
We are not locally funding affordable
housing at any significant level. We
allow developers to remove people
from their homes through faux
revitalization and as a city we give
them tax abatements when they
renovate what used to be someone
else’s home. In the last two decades
we have literally lost thousands
of affordable homes to so called
revitalization.
Will only having
enough affordable housing alone
prevent all homelessness? No, it
won’t, but having enough affordable
housing that is accessible to all
people would have gone the furthest
to preventing the loss of these 137
important people.
Here is the thing, the number of
people experiencing homelessness
increased in the mid-1980s by at least
500 percent because as a country we
cut spending on affordable housing
by billions of dollars. A majority of
shelters in this country were either
formed at that time to respond to
this problem or moved from being
very small operations to large
operations. The folks that started
these shelters and made these moves,
never intended for shelters to be
the answer to homelessness. The
shelters were meant to be temporary
until we had reversed housing policy
and developed enough affordable
housing accessible by all people.
Basic services, such as those
provided by our many Member
Organizations
are
extremely
necessary: shelter, food, clothing,
addictions treatment, mental health
treatment, health care, spiritual
services, employment linking, street
outreach, hospitality, legal services
and more. And what is the most
common goal of each of these direct

service providers: that each person
has her or his own housing and
the opportunity and necessities to
make it sustainable. Our Homeless
Coalition exists because these direct
service providers created us and keep
us going.
Consider this: if you own a home
and you hire a company to replace
your roof and they show up and rip
off your current roof and then leave
without replacing it was it helpful?
Implementing the legal and
systematic changes necessary to build,
sustain and save affordable housing
and ensuring proper channels and
opportunities for all people to access
the housing is what will prevent death
from homelessness. The city and
county must establish an affordable
housing trust fund. We must make
it illegal to rip people from their
homes because the owner wants to
“flip” the building. We must hold
landlords accountable to provide
quality housing and we must change
the attitudes in our neighborhoods
that fight affordable housing, which
includes ending the criminalization
of homelessness.
There is no doubt that we must
do the work to improve our existing
services. We must do the work to
ensure that people without homes
know there is a warm, safe place
to be. We must continue to ensure
that there is such a place to be. We
must ensure that people can get there
and can efficiently access available
resources. We must continue to
build relationships and earn trust.
We must do all of this and more. Our
Member-Organizations work very
hard, many of them literally never
completely close their doors.
Together we are working to
improve quality, access and we will
continue, and we welcome existing
and new partnerships. This is why we
actively support and gather with our
many member organizations. This
is why we fight for the restoration of
Human Services funding and why we
invest much time into considering

programmatic outcomes and holding
each other accountable. This is why
we fight for adequate funding for
the Winter Shelter. This is why we
partnered with the city and others
to develop a jobs first program.
This is why we take part in “point
in time” counts and why we collect
mail at our office for 3000 names.
This is why we are deeply connected
and thankfully bound to our many
Member Organizations and the vast,
difficult and always trying to improve
the work we all are doing. This list
can go on and on and on. But we can
work until we have the best shelters
possible, the strongest outreach
imaginable, treatment (when people
need it) with perfect outcomes,
beautiful
transportation,
best
healthcare, etc. and we should work
for all of this, but without making the
big, systematic, legislative and societal
changes necessary to build and save
affordable housing accessible by all
people, homelessness will continue
to worsen, and people will continue
to die from this solvable problem.
In our county we have a shortage of
more than 40,000 affordable homes.
Another way of saying this is that
about 58,000 households are trying
to fit into about 15,000 affordable
homes. No matter what we do and
how well we do it (and we must
continue to improve all aspects at
all levels) if we don’t build enough
affordable housing and save the
housing we have homelessness will
get worse and worse and more and
more people will die from it. 58,000
or more households will never be able
to fit into 15,000 or less affordable
homes.

It sought to get private information
about citizens compiled on state voter
rolls, and a number of states had
refused to comply with this request.
In fact, Common Cause and several
other groups filed law suits to prevent
such a "partisan" Commission from
obtaining personal information that
might be misused.
The Commission neglected
to take up an issue that does need
attention. Because the President
remains in denial about Russia's
interference in the 2016 election,
it spent no time reviewing steps to
protect U.S. elections from the types
of manipulations employed by Russia
to influence the Presidential race.
Now the Commission is disbanded,
and reformers can applaud their role
in bringing about its demise. They
can't, however, let down their guard,
as the Administration proposes
turning over the work of the failed
Commission to the Office of Home

Land Security.
Meanwhile in Ohio, the campaign
to bring about Congressional
redistricting reform goes forward.
The process to collect voter signatures
to qualify the proposed Ohio
Constitutional Amendment for next
November's ballot will now intensify.
The 300,000-plus valid signatures
must be filed by next summer.
Beyond this huge task, reformers
must be on guard that the Republican
controlled Ohio General Assembly
does not pass its own watered-down
version of redistricting reform in
order to maintain the GOP's control
of the process. Hearings have already
been held by the Legislature, and
Republicans possess large enough
majorities in both Houses to pass
their own amendment proposal and
place it on the state ballot as early as
the May Primary.
In fact, Catherine Turcer of
Common Cause/Ohio, a key leader

of the Fair Elections/ Fair Districts
Campaign, just sent a letter to
supporters warning about the
possibility of an Ohio House effort to
sabotage the grassroots redistricting
initiative. She urged people to
write or call Representative Kirk
Schuring, Chair of the Congressional
Redistricting Reform Working Group,
in support of "real" redistricting
reform. The General Assembly should
either pass a proposal that includes all
the elements of the citizen initiative
or else let the reform coalition get on
with its work. It is critical, according
to Turcer, that our members of the
Legislature know that their voters are
serious about ending Congressional
gerrymandering in Ohio.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

---------------------------------------

�7

JUBILEE CAMPAIGN
Economics of Compassion Initiative on the Ground in
Spring Grove Village
No. 37 3

| J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18

A

s the local economy
evolves, the Economics
of Compassion Initiative
is having conversations
in communities around the idea
of a local economy that is resilient
where the marginalized are given the
foundation, relationships and support
to take control of their economic
lives. The Economics of Compassion
Initiative is partnered with Econogy,
Catapult, and the Spring Grove
Village Community Council with the
support of Christ Church Cathedral

to co-create and implement a
community
building
initiative
called, Neighborhood Grow. This
program was designed with the belief
that neighborhood business districts,
independent business owners and
residents who share a neighborly
identity are the catalyst to creating
vibrant communities.
The
challenge
for
every
community is not so much to have a
vision or a plan or program of what it
wants to become, it is to discover and
create the means for bringing that
vision, or possibility, into being. Our

DEREK PEEBLES

Contributing Writer
work is based on the methodology that
community residents, neighborhood
associations, youth, business owners
and faith-based organizations, with
the knowledge of their community
assets, have the power to affect
change in their neighborhoods. To
state more precisely, our community
building and development approach
is focused on creating vibrant
communities that are not predicted
by its past. Our neighborhood
gatherings and town halls are

we learned that some still see Spring
Grove Village as Winton Place, a
wonderful place where they grew up.
Some see Spring Grove as quiet and
safe. Some see it as endangered by
drug activity. Through asset-mapping
and gifts based conversations we truly
learned that Spring Grove Village is a
true hidden gem in Cincinnati where
residents have skills to contribute to
their neighborhood’s development
and are passionately seeking to
become more neighborly.

intentionally focused on moving
conversations away from problemsolving to possibilities creating new
community narratives that are not
deficient-based.
Neighborhood Grow enlists
young professionals, experts, and
community members to bring
positive change to neighborhoods
through development projects and
place-based activities. These projects
typically occur in neighborhoods that
would otherwise be unable to access
the resources necessary to transform
their community. Earlier this year
we began engaging the residents
and community council in Spring
Grove Village. Through engagement

We believe that neighborhoods
with increased civic participation,
knowledge of assets, relationships
among
residents,
signs
of
neighborliness, place based activities
for youth, and local economic
opportunities for residents in the
informal or formal economy will
prevent displacement and welcome
the marginalized in from economic
exile.
In Spring Grove Village we
kicked off our engagement earlier
this year with the community
council president, Gary Robbins,
and Industrial Design Professor,
Steve Doehler, from the University
of Cincinnati (UC). The community

was matched with about half a
dozen Industrial Design students
from UC’s DAAP program where
they canvassed the neighborhood
with community council members
talking to residents asking questions
that were based on concepts of
social well-being. At the end of the
research the students shared their
findings with the community and
organized a showcase linking what
people said they cared about with
assets and economic possibilities
in the community. This showcase
resulted in a town hall meeting in the

Village facilitated by Economics of
Compassion and Econogy where over
100 residents including businesses,
pastors, the local Fire Department,
Village Development Corporation,
and Winton Youth Center attended
to get clear about who they were and
what the neighborhood values – their
identity.
Many asset-based community
development efforts since the town
hall meeting have been underway.
This process will lead into next year,
in the fall of 2018, when Spring Grove
Village formerly starts a process with
the City of Cincinnati to develop a
neighborhood plan.

Bridging the wealth gap: Former U.S. Labor Secretary
calls for ‘progressive populism’ to tip the scales for
the working class

I

n November 1994, Secretary
of Labor Robert Reich stood
before
the
Democratic
Leadership Council and warned
that economic inequality was creating
a “two-tiered society” and said he
worried that a growing number of
to get public policies that help them
become even wealthier. It’s a vicious
cycle that’s becoming increasingly
more vicious, so that the rules of
the game, the rules of the economy
increasingly favor people at the top
and hurt everybody else.”
As an example, Reich said that
Americans
spend
more
for
pharmaceuticals than people in
any other advanced nation because
pharmaceutical companies have
used their political capital to make
it impossible for people to buy drugs
more cheaply from Canada, rigged
the rules so it’s impossible to beat
their patents for long periods of time,

ADAM SENNOTT

Contributing Writer

Robert Reich speaks at Santa Rosa Unitarian Church in 2013
Credit: ATIS547/ Flickr

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

and barred the federal government
from using its bargaining power
through Medicare and Medicare to
lower drug prices. He also pointed at
the tax bill as it was making its way
through Congress; a version of which
was later signed into law.
“That’s almost entirely they handy
work of big corporations and Wall
Street,” Reich said. “Average working
Americans had no part to play at all.”
He said Americans need to become
more politically engaged and active.
“There’s no substitute for American
citizens becoming ever more actively
involved in our politics,” Reich said.
“If we don’t get more involved the
vicious cycle I mentioned is just going
to grow steadily worse.”
Reich did say he was encouraged
after seeing the support Bernie
Sanders received during democratic
(Continued on page 12)

�RELIGIOUS PEACEMAKERS
For Pastor Ennis Tait, to Be a True Advocate for Peace
and Justice Requires Compassion and the Belief that
God Can Change Hearts

8

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

"T

he practice of my faith
is very important to
me," says Pastor Ennis
F. Tait. "It has always
helped me maintain my composure
and keep alive my hope."
Tait grew up and lived most of
his life exposed to and confronted
to racism. Learning the true history
of his African American people and
realizing how often his race had been
intentionally subjected to destruction
could have made him easily angry,
vindictive and prejudiced. Instead
he always made a point to remain
responsibly positive and to look at
things in a different light.
"Compassion and being nonjudgmental are very important
in order to embrace all peoples,
religions, races..." he says. "We have
to get rid of our implicit and explicit
biases and not allow hatred, even
when justified, to poison our hearts."
To which he adds, "We are all invited
to become part of the body of Christ,
brothers and sisters united by his
teaching."
Tait grew up in the 70's in Moss
Point, Southern Mississipi, in a
religious family, his mother deeply
rooted in her Christian faith and
imparting onto him, early on, the
beliefs that Jesus is our salvation and
the Holy Spirit, the spirit of God in
us. He has been a practicing Christian
all his life, belonging to the African
American non denominational
Church of the Living God, that he
attended in his neighborhood as
a child, and which exposed him,
through faith, to the work his pastors,
community leaders, teachers, were
doing in his local area confronted

SAAD GHOSN

Contributing Writer
In 1976 and as a little boy he
participated in his 1st rally marching
in favor of Chris Moore, a young black
man accused with no proofs of having
raped and murdered a white female
schoolteacher in Pascagoula, MS. If
convicted, Moore would receive the
death penalty.
A regular church goer, Tait also
learned how to help people and
respond to their need, meeting them
where they were without prejudice or
looking down at them.
For college he decided to
study banking and finance and
went to Alabama State University,
Montgomery, AL, a historical black
college located few blocks away from
the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church,
where Dr Martin Luther King Jr.
pastored. Montgomery was then the
center of the civil rights movement
and Tait met there many civil rights
leaders and understood the history
and the plight of African Americans.
This empowered him, gave him a
sense of confidence and legitimacy,
exposed him to activism and thus
shifted his mindset.
"I got involved with the Board of
Registration getting students to vote,
marched
protesting
discrimination against our black
college not receiving funding from the
State while other white colleges were,
helped celebrate African American
history..." he states.
All along, Tait remained, however,
very faithful to his religion, going to
church every Sunday, participating
with his musical skills in religious

What Is the CHURCH OF THE LIVING GOD
The Church of the Living God was founded in 1889, in
Arkansas, by Rev. William Christian, a former pastor of a Baptist
church; it was during the desperate days of slavery, when
blacks were not allowed to participate in white ministries. Rev
Christian, through divine revelation and close study of the
scriptures, was lead to the truth that his church bear the
name of God and be known as Church of the Living God.
The Protestant, non-denominational, non sectarian church is
Bible-based and works at promoting the teaching of Jesus
Christ. It emphasizes believers' baptism by immersion, the use
of water and unleavened bread in the Lord's Supper and the
washing of feet when one unites with the church.
The Church of the Living God is in more than 30 states
in the US and has several hundred thousand members. It has
both male and female pastors and leaders. It was established
in Cincinnati for the 1st time in 1914.
with racism and injustice.
"There were marches, Klu Klux
Klan rallies, cross burnings," says
Tait. "I saw all of these at work but
also the power of the church as a
true advocate for peace in the black
community, and I embraced it as part
of my life."

services of other denominations,
helping start a church and learning
how to plan it and organize it.
Graduating in 1995 with a
Bachelor's degree in Business
Administration, and now married
with a child, Tait left AL and
relocated in St Louis, MO, a large

metropolitan city still segregated by
its isolated geographical pockets of
African Americans, striking by their
disparity and poverty. Despite his
academic degree and knowledge
Tait was very discriminated against
in his Fortune 500 company, and
spent there many years fighting for
equality and acknowledgment. This
prompted, however, his community
involvement with United Way, the
Urban League, various projects to

Pastor Ennis Tait

help those in need, learning at the
same time about collaboration and
capacity building.
In the meantime, he had decided
to become a minister, studied for it
for 3 years, got ordained in 1998 and
became a pastor in 2000, still working
during the day and ministering at
night and on weekends.
"My 1st church in St Louis
allowed me to develop and acquire
the skills of leading a congregation,
caring for it, using my influence to
advocate for it, and thus become a
voice for its people and for peace and
justice wherever needed," he says.
Fourteen years ago, in 2003, Tait
got a call from the late Chief Bishop
W.E. Crumes, then 89 years old and
pastor of the Church of the Living God
in Cincinnati, inviting him to join him
as a co-pastor to attract more youth
into the church. Tait accepted the
offer but still took a finance job at A.G.
Edwards Investment firm downtown
Cincinnati, since then acquired by
Wells Fargo. He was the only African
American on the job, but connected
there with many supportive and
genuine individuals open to embrace
his culture. He found Cincinnati,

however, to be a racist city, still
experiencing civil unrest as a result of
the 2001 killing of unarmed African
American Timothy Thomas by a white
policeman. This was nevertheless a
great time for Tait, the city trying to
heal, the Collaborative Agreement
being negotiated, various justice
issues being widely discussed. After
few years, he decided to resign from
his job and became in 2008 full time
pastor of the church, also appointed
regional Overseer for the Churches
of the Living God in Colombus and
Cleveland, OH and Midland, PA.

Credit: Saad Ghosn

In 2016 and due to a real estate
disagreement with the Organization
of the Church of the Living God,
the community decided to separate
from it and for the church to become
independent; it also changed its name
recently to New Beginnings Church
of the Living God, but still following
the same biblically-based beliefs and
teachings as before.
Coached by Tait, the members
of the church, in addition to their
religious involvement and, without
proselytizing, try to bring evangelical
awareness to others, participating
as volunteers in various community
and church events. They contribute
to the church's Child Development
Center; to an educational enrichment
program tutoring students with
academic difficulty; to a self
confidence and self awareness
program for young girls and boys;
to a 2nd Sunday evangelism and
walk the street of the neighborhood
event, distributing cloth and food;
to a toy give-away program at
Christmas; to a food offering service
at Thanksgiving...
(Continued on page 12)

Religious Peacemakers is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati individuals who use their faith and religious beliefs for peace and justice.
Saad.Ghosn@uc.edu is the founder of SOS (Save Our Souls) Art, an organization that promotes arts as vehicles for peace and justice and for a change.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 3

PHOTO ESSAY

| J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18

DR. MUSSMAN
(Continued from page 9)
new facilities – representing millions
on these two needed projects. The
City’s goal to allocate 1.5% of the
budget to Human Services hasn’t
been realized for many years. The
federal government is pulling funding
for affordable housing through HUD.
We are already in a housing crisis

9

throughout the country. In Hamilton
County alone, we have 55,000
families trying to get into 15,000
homes, just among those who make
less than $26,000 per year. While
we struggle to create more affordable
housing and raise the minimum
wage to a livable wage, we rely on the
generosity of people in the city to fill
the gaps.
---------------------------------------

Sarah Center, a place for women to learn crafts such as quilting,
is also in St. Anthony Center

Inside Cooking for the Classroom

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Keene State College Students with Dan from Lighthouse

Private Room at Sheakley

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Cooking for the Family classroom at St. Anthony Center

Celebrants getting food from the future soup kitchen at St. Anthony

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�10

LOCAL

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

January 26 - February 17, 2018

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�OPINION
Civil Rights Laws, Discrimination,
and Cakes

No. 37 3

| J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18

BENTLEY DAVIS

I

’m distraught in seeing some
reactions to the Masterpiece
case before the Supreme Court.
Just in case you haven’t followed
the story, this is the case involving
a baker who refused to even talk to
a couple about their wedding cake
because the couple getting married
were two men. (For the record, the
couple wanted a cake that would
be like the cakes the baker made
for straight couples 
— 
they weren’t
asking for a special “gay cake”.)
The baker claims it is against his
religion to bake the cake — a cake that
looks like any other wedding cake.
The Colorado Anti-Discrimination
Act bars discrimination in public
accommodations (businesses that
are open to the public) on the basis
of disability, race, creed, color, sex,
sexual orientation, religion, age,
national origin, or ancestry. So, the
baker clearly broke state law. At
question is whether one’s religious
beliefs can override Civil Rights.
This question has been asked
and answered since the Piggie Park
decision in 1968. The owner of
Piggie Park Barbecue claimed that
his religion opposed any integration
of the races, so he could refuse to
serve Black people. The courts ruled
unanimously that:
Undoubtedly
defendant
Bessinger has a constitutional right
to espouse the religious beliefs of his
own choosing, however, he does not
have the absolute right to exercise
and practice such beliefs in utter
disregard of the clear constitutional

Contributing Writer
rights of other citizens.
If a business can discriminate
based upon the religious beliefs of the
owners, then all anti-discrimination
laws become meaningless for things
like housing, public accommodations,
and employment — because racists,
misogynists, homophobes, antiSemites, etc. often use their religion
as their excuse for their odious
behavior.
And one cannot just say “take
your business elsewhere”. All it takes
is a quick look back in history to
know that there was a time, not that
long ago, when people of color had
an incredibly difficult time finding
a clean hotel room or a restaurant
in many states. Or when businesses
would post that they only hire men.
Indeed, many states still have no
protection for discrimination on the
basis of sexual orientation.
To make this even more
frustrating, the majority of my
interlocutors who were supporting
the baker’s discriminatory actions
were musicians (all white men, btw).
Certainly, these musicians are aware
of the difficulties Black musicians
faced in the US when trying to tour
prior to the Civil Rights Act? Surely
these musicians know the story of
Red Rodney, who had to be booked
as Albino Red, so he could share the
stage with Charlie Parker?
I am worried that the court has
swung so far to the right that this
case will in practice overturn decades
of civil rights laws (hopefully, they

will look to the precedent of Piggie
Park and rule in favor of the State
of Colorado). But I am even more
worried that so many people who
should know better think that Civil
Rights laws are unconstitutional.
These are people who claim to have
gay friends. These are people who
claim to think racism wrong. These
are people who claim to want their
daughters to have the same access
to opportunities as their sons. And
yet these same people who SAY
they believe these things, support
the argument of the Piggie Park
owner — that one’s religion can give
cover to breaking the law and denying
equal access to others.
And just to rebut a couple of the
arguments I have heard defending
the homophobic baker:
No, the government cannot force
a halal restaurant to serve bacon. It
can require that the restaurant serve
all people regardless of the customers’
religion.
No, the baker wasn’t asked to
make a cake that said anything about
the gender(s) of the couple. The baker
was asked just to make a cake like
any other cake that is in the baker’s
repertoire. The couple and a mother
of one of the grooms were kicked
out before even discussing what the
couple wanted in their wedding cake.
No, this isn’t the same as whether
a business can refuse service to
someone who isn’t wearing shoes.
Businesses can have a dress code — as
long as that dress code doesn’t
require removal of religiously

Dave Chappelle and new stand up
specials provide food for thought

C

11

JASON HAAP

omedian Dave Chappelle
released two new standup specials on Netflix on
December 31, 2017. Since
that time, he has been blasted by critics
for his "insensitivity" to various issues
heralded by social justice warriors. It
seems these commentators get lost in
the weeds, looking for any phrase that
can be deemed "politically incorrect"
and used as the basis of a scathing
criticism.
In the second of the two specials,
entitled "The Birdman Revelations,"
Chappelle uses these hot-button

Contributing Writer
social issues to springboard into
some of the most insightful social
commentary I've seen in a long time.
With regards to the sexual assault
allegations that seem to find a new
target weekly, Chappelle points out
how people are scared, but that fear
is no pathway to a lasting peace.
Eventually, fear will abate. Instead,
we must analyze the system that
authorized this behavior in the first
place. Scaring some agents within a
system may work for a while, but if
the system doesn't change, neither

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

will its outcomes. Citing the "truth
and reconciliation" that took place
at the end of apartheid in South
Africa, he goes so far as to suggest
that some of the perpetrators of these
crimes may actually be "victims" of
the system themselves, by virtue of
participating in a manner authorized
by said system.
In my earlier days, I always
thought of feminism as being a
movement to target patriarchy as
a "system" in the way described by
Chappelle. Increasingly, though, it
does not seem as if contemporary

required garments. Businesses can
also refuse service to someone who
is rude. Or someone who doesn’t
have the appropriate means to
pay. The law prohibits businesses
from discrimination on the basis
of disability, race, creed, color, sex,
sexual orientation, religion, age,
national origin, or ancestry.
No, one cannot just go elsewhere.
In large metropolitan areas, sure,
there may be a wealth of bakers
to choose from. In rural areas, the
choice often isn’t there. Moreover,
the issue is far bigger than a single
bakery. It is about treating a group of
people as second-class citizens who
need to check to see if a business is
willing to serve them. Again, one
only needs passing knowledge of
US history to know that there was
a time when these types of actions
were rampant — and that is precisely
why these laws were put into place to
begin with.
In closing, ever since the Civil
Rights Act was passed, there were
those who sought to overturn it. They
wanted to be able to discriminate at
will. But these laws have been tested
by the courts and upheld repeatedly.
I am disturbed that there is even the
possibility of anti-discrimination
laws being overturned. And while
I know there are plenty of people
out there who wish for them to be
overturned, I am saddened to learn
that this position is held be far more
than I had supposed.
I hope that those who support
the baker in this case are just
misinformed and don’t understand
the gravity of the situation. But I fear
that isn’t the case and the arguments
of the bigots of the early 1960s are
now given more credence than they
were a half a century ago. [This article
first appeared on medium.com]
feminism has any such interest.
Instead, it seems like we just want
to switch some variables: keep the
system in place, but allow women to
occupy the space formerly occupied
by men.
I recognize this is a difficult claim
to make, especially since I am a man
who, so far, has only cited the ideas
of another man. (Who wants to be
accused of "mansplaining"?) This
is precisely the problem. Much
contemporary liberalism is so
fixated on identity politics, the left is
starting to behave hypocritically. For
example, wouldn't it be the heart of
sexism to dismiss a woman's ideas
simply because she is female?
A few years ago, there was
an all-female reboot of the
(Continued on page 12)

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�12

H

earing the word Homeless
can bring many different
emotions in a person.
Some become sad, others
become frightened, and then there
are those who get angry and want to
do something about it. For me I get
sad and angry. The sadness is because
I can remember being amongst
the homeless. I recall the long days
and nights wondering how I can fix
my situation. The Anger I feel is for
those people around me who try to
ignore the fact that Homelessness is
a serious problem.
Sure, they give at the appropriate
times of year, Thanksgiving,
Christmas, but being homeless is and
can be a 365 day a year lifestyle. Many
things contribute to homelessness.
For me it was my Addiction. I wanted
that more than anything that was

ADAM SENNOT
(Continued from page 7)
primaries.
“There’s a huge craving in this
country for progressive populism,
not for Donald Trump’s brand of
authoritarian populism.” Reich said.
“All the energy in the Democratic
party is with progressive populism,
much of the energy in the Republican
party is with authoritarian populism,
but if many working class Republicans
understood what was actually
happening and understood how
they’re being ripped off, they would
become progressive populists.”

SAAD GHOSN
(Continued from page 8)
Tait himself is very involved in
the greater Cincinnati community
participating in many of its peace and
justice organizations and programs.
He is part of violence reduction
strategies through Serve and
Ceasefire, and of Concerned Clergy of
Avondale, a cluster of pastors working
together to improve quality of life in

JASON HAAP
(Continued from page 11)
Ghostbusters movie franchise. To
be fair, there were tons of sexist men
hyperventilating about this for all the
wrong reasons. But think about how
our culture's media is establishing a
new trend. This year, for example,
we are going to be able to see things
like all-female reboots of titles such
as Lord of the Flies, Ocean's Eight,
and even that cult-classic TV show
The Greatest American Hero. So
far, it appears these reboots are
simply gender-swapped revisions of
the originals. In other words, there
is nothing "feminine" about the
work. I don't mean that word in a
stereotypical sense, either. From a
"systems" perspective, this is more
of the same, only the variables have

OPINION
Homelessness

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

BOBBY MORRIS

Contributing Writer

working at our jobs trying to do
better.
What the City can do I told him is
to acknowledge the homeless plight,
and not just push these people to one
side and get them out of the way of
progress. As if to try and hide our
Skeletons in our Closets.
The Homeless are people First
and Foremost! We are not the
scourge of earth. We are not the
beggars, vandals, criminals, Addicts
that people label us as. They use these
labels to put themselves on a pedestal
to feel better than others.
God made all Man. He put me
and some of you to be of Service to
All Mankind.
As a plea for 2018, I ask this:
Put yourself in a Homeless person’s
shoes for 1 day, 24hrs and do as
they do. I promise you will see all
the Homeless in a different light. Be
Honest with who you are and then
Reach out and help someone other
than “Yourself”!!!

positive, a Job, a Home, a Family.
Hell, even to be alive somedays.
It has been my experience with
Homelessness that, it begins with
“ME”. I had to want to change my lot
in life and I had to swallow my pride
first and seek help. It wasn’t until
I humbled myself reached out to
people who actually cared year round
that I was able to change my life. I’m
not saying that all Homeless people
are like me. Each individual has his or
her reasons for their dilemma. I spent
many days with people who were
incapable of caring for themselves
due to Mental or Physical illness and
being homeless was a way for them to
escape from being looked down upon.
You see that’s where the pride comes
into play. (I think). We as humans

are prideful people. We want or need
to think that we can do anything by
ourselves. Asking and seeking help is
a hard pill to swallow and it took me
waking up one morning so desperate
and on the brink of suicide that I let
go of my pride for that day. Then I got
the help and support I needed.
I’m writing this on the last day
of 2017. 2017 was the year I became
a responsible, productive person in
society. I look back on this year as
Rebirth of Bobby. I look at 2018 and
beyond (God willing) as my road to
bigger and better things.
I’m writing this because a friend
posed a question: Why doesn’t the
City do anything about the Homeless
problem? A man just died from being
out in the cold Homeless? He and I
both have experienced Homelessness
and today we both are good citizens

Reich said his biggest challenge has
been getting throught the mountains
of misinformation produced by Fox
News and other conservative news
outlets.
“Millions of people are watching Fox
News and falling for the venom and
lies that Sean Hannity spouts every
night, and others like him,” Reich said.
“There are right wing personalities on
the radio who continue to spout right
wing propaganda that has no basis in
reality.”
Reich also said that while the
mainstream media “have done a
pretty good job of telling the truth”
he also noted that “they’re easily

distracted by the sensation of the day.
“And Donald Trump offers a constant
supply of sensationalism when he’s
not lying,” Reich said. “So it’s easy
to distract the public’s attention
from what’s really going on. The
combination of lies and distraction is
a toxic mixture.”
Now that tax reform is law, Reich
said that he fears entitlement reform
is next.
“The tax cut will create a huge budget
deficit, I mean much larger than they
have today, and Republicans will use
that increased deficit as an excuse to
call for cuts in Medicaid, Medicare,
Social Security, and programs for

the poor, Reich said. “This is the bait
and switch tactic that they have been
rehearsing for a long time, and we
need to be ready.”
Reich said he now worries
that if Americans don’t act, the
consequences could be far more dire
than they were two decades ago when
they were in 1994.
“I think that unless we join together
and make out voices heard, it’s
possible that we’re going to end up
without a democracy,” Reich said.

the neighborhood. He serves on the
City Manager Advisory Committee,
on the Every Child Succeed Board
of Directors and on the Preschool
Promise Board. He is also a member
of the Community Police Partnering
Center, the Avondale Community
Development Corporation and the
Poverty Collaborative. Tait also works
with charter and public schools, and
collectively with all faiths, as part of
the Faith Community Alliance, to

build capacity for causes and issues
addressing the plight of the people.
All of Tait's activities and actions
are informed by his deep Christian
faith based on the teachings of the
Bible. He believes in Heaven on earth
and that it needs to be cultivated for
everyone and to invite all people to
join in, come together and be saved
by Christ, irrespective of who they
are, their past or their belonging.
"God gave us the church to take

care of people," he says. "It offers a
great opportunity for people from
all backgrounds to be united, gain
strength and move forward."
Tait would love to open his
church to non African Americans
and embrace everyone. He would like
to help all people go from one stage
to another, become free in Christ,
empowered by love and compassion.

been switched.
If patriarchy is to blame for any of
the social inequalities against which
our culture currently struggles, can
the solution simply be to keep that
system in place with the variables
switched?
Is feminism just an
attempt to get women into the exact
same seats of power as men? Like
I wrote earlier, I thought feminism
was supposed to be a critique of the
system, and not just an attempt to
take control of it in the same way as
power-hungry men.
Another man, Wendell Berry,
once wrote a fantastic essay entitled
"Feminism, the Body, and the
Machine."
He had previously
published an essay which mentioned
how his wife helps him to correct his
manuscripts, and the resulting letters
to the editor were so disrespectful to

his wife, he had to respond. Here are
some key excerpts:
Why would any woman who
would refuse, properly, to take
the marital vow of obedience (on
the ground, presumably, that
subservience to a mere human
being is beneath human dignity)
then regard as “liberating” a job
that puts her under the authority
of a boss (man or woman) whose
authority specifically requires and
expects obedience? It is easy enough
to see why women came to object
to the role of Blondie, a mostly
decorative custodian of a degraded,
consumptive modern household,
preoccupied with clothes, shopping,
gossip, and outwitting her husband.
But are we to assume that one may
fittingly cease to be Blondie by
becoming Dagwood? ...

How, I am asking, can women
improve themselves by submitting
to
the
same
specialization,
degradation, trivialization, and
tyrannization of work that men have
submitted to? And that question is
made legitimate by another: How
have men improved themselves by
submitting to it? The answer is that
men have not, and women cannot,
improve themselves by submitting
to it.
I agree. Feminism should be
about (in the view of this man,
anyway) creating more just and
equitable systems. That's a cause I
can get behind. If the goal is simply
to overthrow the men so women
can behave in the exact same way,
then I'm not sure what any men
are supposed to think about such a
proposition.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

--------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------

�No. 37 3

| J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18

A CHRISTMAS STORY

13

STREET VOICE

Christmas is a great time of the year full of spirit,
blessings and dreams
of happiness and love for one another and the
birth of Jesus Christ

YOU ARE WHAT YOU EAT
No wonder The Donald can never be quiet.
Have you read about Trump's dubious diet?
He drinks twelve diet colas while being rude,

where people hope this time of the year to give
love to one another’s
life and share their thoughts and have compassion
for one another in
their hearts. Their Christmas singing carols,

And that's topped off by gobs of junk food.
Someone should study what the man eats,
And trace it to some of his crazier tweets.

songs, having food and
games and coming together as one to love and

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

unite as one to make

A NEW BEGINING

good of all joyful happiness around the holidays.

GOD IS GOOD, NOT SOME OF THE TIME BUT ALL THE
TIME 24/7

RONALD ENGLISH

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

I BELIEVE THAT BE THE REASON WE LIVE ON EARTH
AND GOD LIVES IN HEAVEN
LOOKING BACK ON MY LIFE AND THE SO MANY
CHANGES THAT I WENT THROUGH
LEARNING FROM REPEATED MISTAKES GOOD AND
BAD UNTIL I LEARNED WHAT TO DO
REALIZING TODAY KNOWING WHAT TO DO AND HOW
TO DO IT PLUS THE METHOD TO USE
I SEE NOW THAT HAVING KNOWLEDGE DOESN'T
DETERMINE THE ROUTE WE CHOOSE
I KNOW NOW THAT EVERYDAY ABOVE GROUND IS A
DAY TO TAKE HEED AND LEARN
I KNOW NOW THAT MY CHOICES WILL DETERMINE
WHETHER I LIVE WITH GOD OR I BURN
TODAY, KNOWING, UNDERSTANDING WITH THE
REALIZATION THAT YESTERDAY IS PASSED
PRAYING AND HOPING MY WORDS WILL LINGER IN
YOUR MEMORY MAKING A CHANGE TO LAST
IF YOU HAVEN'T PAID ATTENTION TO YOUR LIFE MAY
YOU LOOK BACK AND SEE
THAT A NEW BEGINING IS WHAT'S UP FOR THE
POLITICIANS AND THAT INCLUDES YOU AND ME

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 142
Across

Down

1. Wash with a mop

1. Fuss

5. Go across or through

2. Had on

9. Stringed instrument

3. Highly excited

14. Garment of ancient Rome

4. Elongated fruit

15. Dilapidation

5. Profligate

16. Maxim

6. Seabird

17. Metallic element

7. Father

18. Gumbo

8. Escargot

19. Scorch

9. Teller

20. Admiration or esteem

10. Way out

22. Square root of 324

11. Formation of people

24. Naive or inexperienced

12. Theater balcony

person

13. Portent

26. Garland

21. Uncommon

27. Chemical weapon

23. Jewel

30. Amalgamation

25. Vertical surface of

35. Armed conflict

a cliff

36. Apiece

27. Fuscous

37. Awaken

28. Mistake

38. Halo

29. Bundle

40. Parasite

31. Take away without

43. Morsel

the owner's consent

44. Mar

32. Cunning

46. Region

33. Organic compound

48. Guided

34. Tall woody grass

49. Recluse

35. Launder

51. Person who shoes horses

39. Objective

53. Nocturnal mammal

41. Steep rugged rock

55. Profit

or cliff

56. Blossomed

42. Armorial bearing

61. Munificent

45. Freedom

65. Flat metal tumbler in a lock

47. Elaborate song for

66. Rip

solo voice

68. Catch sight of

50. Mariner

69. Broker

52. Provide with power

70. Parch

and authority

71. Shantytown

54. Laconic

72. Verbose

56. Defect

73. Jittery

57. Toy construction set

74. Small gull

58. Finished

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 272 - MEDIUM

59. Direct a course or way
60. A notable achievement
62. Small island
63. Branch railway line
64. Song of praise
67. Worry persistently

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 372
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 141

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 271- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 3

RESOURCES

| J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18

Central Access Point	

15

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children

Bethany House				557-2873

1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	621-7265
1528 Race St. 45202 Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

6037 Cary Ave. 45224

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

131 E. 12th Street 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

Other Resources

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

215 E. 14th St. 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

Salvation Army				762-5660

112 E. Liberty Street 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

Shelter: Men

Shelterhouse				721-0643

1125 Bank Street 45214	

411 Gest St. 45203

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1437 Walnut Street 45202

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

2121 Vine Street 45202

Prospect House			921-1613

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Family

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

471-1100

Housing:

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480
CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street 45202

114 W. 14th Street 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Rd. 45202

VA					977-6800
VA Homeless			
859-572-6226

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
UpSpring				363-3300

Health
961-0600

Center for Respite Care			621-1868

OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

3550 Washington Ave. 45229

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247

Our Daily Bread			621-6364

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
Goodwill Industries			771-4800
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
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Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

5 E. Liberty St. 45202

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859-431-8717

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
859-491-3335
VA Domiciliary			
859-572-6202
Emergency Shelter of Northern Kentucky
634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

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�16

J a n 12 - J a n 2 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 3

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
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ALFRED
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Political Reform In 2018&#13;
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New Year New Services&#13;
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                    <text>January 26th - February 8th 2018 | Vol. 21 Issue 3 (No. 374)

advocating justice | building community

Photo Essay:
2018 Women's March | 9

This Issue is sponsored by Christ Church Cathedral

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

MLK and Beyond | 6

Investing In
Our Future | 3

Monthly Biling
Shenanigans At
Water Works | 5

Left out In the Cold | 12

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

I

LOCAL
From The Director: Let’s Not
Be Complicit
JOSH SPRING

hate it when people in popular
seats of power fain care by
offering small, shortsighted,
often ineffective or even
sometimes detrimental plans painted
to be solutions to big systematic
problems. This is especially bad
when the folks offering these paintedpig plans sit in positions where they
could actually make real change at
the root of problems. It is common
for good people to not call out this
hypocrisy and ruse and instead look
the other way and either act like they
believe real care has been offered or
convince themselves that it is better to
accept almost anything offered than
to demand truth and real systematic
change.
Acting as if hypocrisy and lying
are not occurring when they really
are supporting that hypocrisy and

O

Executive Director

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

lying. It also can harm both people
and society that need the systematic
changes, because it allows the same

bad actions to continue because they
now can receive a bit more pig-paint.
We must call out this hypocrisy
and this faux care as it occurs. We
must not allow it to deceive and hold
back real progress. Further, while
we must continue to work hard to
educate and empower and bring
as many people as possible into
the fighting for justice fold, we also
must realize that we are not going
to convince everybody to work for
justice, nor do we need to.
We have to mount enough
justice-led people to complete the
needed systematic changes. We
must keep on pushing forward, not
accepting the current systems, but
instead changing them or replacing
them.
---------------------------------------

MIKE BROWN

Contributing Writer
agree with the Democrats’ decision.
As things stand, the government
is temporarily funded through Feb.
8. This continuing resolution extends
the Children’s Health Insurance
Program (CHIP) through FY 2023,
delays the medical device tax for
two years, delays the “Cadillac” tax
for two years, and suspends the
health insurance tax for one year. It
also ended a three-day government
shutdown.
There is a verbal commitment
from Senate Republican leader Mitch
McConnell to bring a DACA bill to
the Senate floor for a vote before Feb.
9. Previously McConnell had said
he would not introduce legislation
unless it had been first approved by
President Trump.
But Speaker Paul Ryan has
made no promise to introduce
DACA legislation in the House. And
Democrats have made no promise to
abstain from taking the government
hostage again. There is no assurance
of a fair outcome for Dreamers. At
best, there is some assurance of a fair
process. But this is no comfort for
Dreamers, who feel abandoned and
do not have the luxury of time while
politicians squabble.
What
happened?
After
discussions
between
President
Trump and Sen. Chuck Schumer
(D-NY), Democrats were reportedly
willing to make a $20 billion down

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes
is published twice a month by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre

DACA: A crisis for the Dreamers
and the country

n Jan. 19, the Democrats
voted
to
take
the
government
hostage
by refusing to approve
a stopgap measure for continued
funding.
It was gratifying to think
Democrats had real power at a time
when Republicans hold all the cards.
For a moment, it seemed possible
that things could be different.
•That Republicans might be
forced to join with Democrats to
create a permanent solution for
immigrant youth after the Trump
administration ended Deferred
Action for Childhood Arrivals, known
as DACA, on Sep. 5.
•That the will of a majority
of voters–both Democratic and
Republican who back legal status for
Dreamers–might be realized.
•That a clean DACA solution
might emerge without hawkish antiimmigrant measures being attached
as the price for a deal.
•That Dreamers might be free to
pursue their dreams.
But on Jan. 22, the Democrats
voted to release the hostage, even
though their demands had not been
met.
Did the Democrats surrender?
Did they roll over, thereby missing an
opportunity to implement important
legislation, failing their base, and
betraying Dreamers in the process?
While many express their keen
disappointment in the party, I find I

J a n 2 6 - F e b 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 4

payment on a border wall, a symbol of
immigration extremism, in exchange
for an otherwise clean DACA bill.
But conservative immigration
hardliners–White House Chief of
Staff John Kelly, senior policy adviser
Stephen Miller, and Sens. Tom
Cotton (R-Ark.) and David Perdue
(R-Ga.)–overrode the proposal,
claiming to better understand the
president’s policy intentions.
When Trump wanders from the
path of “a race-based, religion-based
immigration policy that prioritizes
white Christians over people of color
and Muslims, the hard-liners are
quick to guide him back on course,”
says Washington Post opinion
writer Eugene Robinson in a column
entitled, Trump is being used, and he
doesn’t even know it.
In the blame game, I agree with
Catherine Rampell, opinion writer for
the Washington Post. “It was always
the #McConnellRyanShutdown.”
“McConnell and Ryan, after all,
not only lead the majority party.
They also control the legislative
agenda. They determine which
bills come up for a vote and when.
And they knew far in advance the
drop-dead deadlines for keeping
the government funded. They also
knew the Democrats’ conditions for
cooperating.”
But, Rampell argues, McConnell
and Ryan chose to do nothing.
(Continued on page 6)

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Larry Johnson, Anne Evans
Maintenance: Pete Roper
----------------------------------------------CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Mike Brown, Dr.
Mark Mussman, Michael Earl
Patton, Justin Jeffre, Dr. Claver
L Pashi, Saad Ghosn, Jason Haap,
Kim Green, Willa Denise Jones
----------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Dr. Mark Mussman, Steve
Wuesthoff, Justin Jeffre, Dr.
Claver L Pashi, Saad Ghosn, Patrick
Cadieux, Michael Earl Patton, Key
Beck, Bill Woods
--------------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting Our
Mission To Build Community And
Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�No. 37 4

3

LOCAL
Investing In Our Future

| J a n 2 6- F e b 8 , 2 0 18

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

T

axes are investments. Every
time you buy something and
you pay sales tax, you are
making an investment. In
Hamilton County, our sales taxes go
to fund Paul Brown Stadium, since
we voted to approve that increase
over 20 years ago. Keep that in mind
when you are buying something
in Hamilton County – that your
money is going to help a stadium sit
empty 350 days of the year. We also
approved a sales tax increase a couple
of years ago for Museum Center

Staff Writer

are generally taken right out of our
paychecks. Social Security, Medicaid,
Medicare – all funded directly
through our paychecks. These are
not entitlement programs, these are
programs that we fund and ought to
be around when we need them. We
should be angry that they are raiding
our savings to fund their massive tax
cuts for the rich. We should be angry
that we pay taxes and multinational
corporations are getting away with
not only paying nothing in taxes, but

people the power to avoid highcost, for-profit, tax preparers. It also
gives people resources in their own
community, as many VITA sites are
scattered throughout the region.
Tax places, like Jackson-Hewitt,
essentially use free tax prep resources

– and these businesses are happy to
give out these loans to lock them in
to monthly payments. It’s a vicious
cycle.
Sometimes, then things seem
too good to be true, they are certainly
worth looking more deeply into.
These for-profit tax preparers are too
good to be true, when they promise
that you’ll leave with your tax return.
It’s a loan, not your return. In fact, if

The Benefit Bank Self-Serve Page
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Taxes for a residential building in Over-the-Rhine
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

upgrades. Music Hall was left out of
that deal, since it was possible to fund
it through private donations.
Our property taxes too are an
investment into local services. The
vast majority of property taxes go
directly to the City of Cincinnati.
Most of this money goes directly to
the police department. The greatest
costs we have as a city are tied up
into police, and to some lesser extent,
the fire department. Other miniscule
investments made through property
taxes include DDS (Developmental
Disability Services), the library,
the zoo, senior services, children
services, indigent care, park district,
and mental health levy. Could you
imagine what we could do if we didn’t
spend so much money on police and
stadiums?
We all pay property taxes – even
if you rent your home, the taxes are
included in your rent. We all pay sales
taxes, as there’s no way to avoid those.
And most of us pay income taxes as
well. Local, State, and Federal taxes

receiving all sorts of subsidies of our
money. We should be angry that they
are getting advantages when they
take jobs overseas, and that they are
getting richer by putting our hardearned money into offshore accounts
as well. Wealth inequality is getting
drastically worse, and if the 1980’s
are any indication of what’s to come,
things are going to get drastically
worse for all of us.
The
oldest,
continuously
operating, anti-poverty program
in the United States is tied into the
tax program. It is called the VITA
Program and it utilizes regular
people, like you and me, to staff
community locations that will do
your taxes for free. VITA has a long
history in Cincinnati, working under
a partnership between Legal Aid and
United Way. VITA sites are places
where you can go and have someone,
who has been trained in all things
income taxes, complete your taxes
for you. This is a program that gives

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

Supports offered through the Benefit Bank

The Benefit Bank offers Veteran Services

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

like Benefit Bank, VITA, or Turbo
Tax free, and charge you for them.
Not only do they charge you, they
don’t actually give you your refund,
they give you a high interest loan
for the value of your refund. When
your refund doesn’t come in, you are
saddled with this high interest loan to
be repaid. This is how they make their
money – providing high interest loans
on what you think is your refund.
Many low-income Cincinnatians,
who think they are getting their taxes
done, are actually taking out a loan
that they will never be able to repay

you qualify for the Earned Income
Tax Credit, they won’t release your
return until February 27th, at the
earliest. Since tax filing won’t actually
begin until January 29th, anyone
making promises right now, is
certainly setting you up for a loan.
One program that is not too
good to be true, but is actually
good, is the Benefit Bank. This is an
online self-filing system that I’ve
used for over a decade to do my
taxes at TheBenefitBank.org. I have
been using the Benefit Bank every
(Continued on page 5)

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�4

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

J a n 2 6 - F e b 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 4

�LOCAL
Monthly Billing Shenanigans at Water Works

No. 37 4

| J a n 2 6- F e b 8 , 2 0 18

W

ith some fanfare the
Greater
Cincinnati
Water Works is going
from quarterly billing
to monthly billing. Why monthly
billing?
This exact question is
answered at the City of Cincinnati’s
webpage
(www.cincinnati-oh.
gov/water/): “Our customers, as
well as City Council and County
Commissioners have requested
monthly billing for some time. In
keeping with what is best for our
customers and stakeholders, a
monthly billing project was kicked
off in early 2017.” So now you know
that monthly billing is not only better,
it is best for you. Furthermore, you
were asking for monthly billing all
along. You are not alone if you don’t
remember asking for monthly billing
– I don’t remember asking for it,
either. I do remember sneaky charges
in the billing and while monthly
billing may make each bill smaller,
it does not make the yearly total any
less. In fact, there are increases now
and future increases will be easier to
hide with monthly billing.
First, there is an increase in the
base water charge once adjusted
for it not being monthly. I calculate
the base rate to have been $18.88
for a 91-day quarter in 2017. (I had
to calculate this because none of
my bills were for an actual 91-day
quarter.) The new monthly water
base charge will be $6.50. Multiply
that by 3 months in a quarter to get
$19.50. So there is an increase in the
base charge alone.
Second, there is an increase in
water rates of 3.75% according to the
city’s website, to $2.69 per hundred
cubic feet (ccf). I looked at my last 3
bills and using each one I calculated
the old rate to be $2.58 per ccf. All 3
bills had the same rate. This means
the increase is really 4.26%. That
number is if I use $2.58 as the base,
which is the proper way to do it. A
somewhat shady way to calculate the
increase is to use a higher base such
as the number after the increase, but
even if I use $2.69 the increase is
4.09%. I can’t explain the discrepancy
but it is just one more example of why
customers need to be vigilant.
Third, there is the matter of
changing the minimum from a
quarterly minimum to a monthly one.
This pertains to the sewage charge
where you will be charged for at least
300 cubic feet of usage in a month
even if you used much less (that
is, in fact, often my case). The old

DR. MARK MUSSMAN
(Continued from page 3)
year for my own taxes, as well as
others, and I highly recommend it if
you make less than $65,000 / year.
It takes me less than 30 minutes
to do my taxes, and it’s simple to
use. The great thing about it is that

5

MICHAEL EARL PATTON
Contributing Writer
quarterly minimum was 900 cubic
feet so at first glance this might look
like the change would have no effect.
Wrong. Think of your checking
account and the difference between
having to keep a minimum balance
and an average minimum balance
for the period (normally a month). I
have had both types in the past and
I much prefer the account where
I only need an average minimum
balance. With that type I can have
a very low balance, maybe even just
a few dollars, but I won’t be charged

system you would be charged for
900 cubic feet because that is the
minimum quarterly charge. Under
the new system you would be charged
for 300 cubic feet the first month,
300 the second, and 400 the third
for a total of 1000 cubic feet. The
amount over the minimum is called
the commodity charge and is $5.879
per ccf. This may not seem like much
to many people, but why should it be
there at all? Keep in mind that this
charge affects many older people
on fixed incomes – people without

Is there a flush fund happening in the city?
Credit: Steve Wuesthoff

a fee if the average balance over the
month is above the threshold. And
that generally happens with the next
deposit. Of course I would prefer to
not to have to worry about keeping
any balance as long as it doesn’t go
below zero, but that is often not a
choice. Something similar is going
to happen here with the change to
monthly billing.
Suppose for example the usage
during a 3 month period is a total of
850 cubic feet arising from 250 ccf
the first month, 200 the second, and
400 the third. Under the quarterly

children but still living in their houses.
I myself, although I am not living on
a fixed income, often use far less than
the minimum. And it is an artificial
charge. The county commissioners,
who approve the sewage rates, could
do a base charge plus a charge for
usage. After all, this is how the gas,
electric, and water utilities do it, but
they chose this way.
I had asked about this in the past
and the response I got was that the
commissioners did not think this
affected many people. There was no
substantiation provided. I pointed out

you can do your FAFSA, apply for
food stamps, and Medicaid, directly
through Benefit Bank, using your tax
information. Since I’ve been using it
for the past 15 years, all my data is
already in the system, and I can pull
up any tax document that I may have
used over the years. It is possibly the

best tool out there for those of us with
low incomes who may need assistance
in some way. There are certain filers
that may not be able to use Benefit
Bank, but it will lead you through a
quick process to figure that out. In
general, if you have a couple W2’s,
W9’s, and student loan interest, you

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

that it would be easy to do a computer
search to see how many customers
were charged for 900 cubic feet (the
old quarterly minimum charge) and
yet used less. I never heard back. In
other words, they didn’t know and
they don’t care. If those on fixed
income are paying for more than
what they are using, this means that
the extra money is being used to help
pay for those who can afford it. It is
also a disincentive for people like me
to conserve more water (I could, for
example, get a more efficient toilet).
And the monthly system only makes
things worse.
There are other expenses, too,
such as more stamps and checks being
used to mail in the bill payments for
those who still do it that way. With
some payment methods there may
be a charge for each transaction, and
now the number of times has gone up
three-fold. And more time is spent
balancing and checking the account.
I do want to mention one positive
and that is that if there is a water
leak on the house side of the meter,
it will show up quicker on a monthly
bill than a quarterly one. It is
relatively rare but it does happen. My
suggestion is that if the water works
is monitoring our usage anyways,
they could send out a notice if there
is a suspicious increase. It could be
by mail, automated calling, or e-mail.
A quick review here: the base
water charge is going up, the
commodity charge is going up
(and more than what is claimed),
more people will be trapped by the
minimum sewage charges, and more
time and expense will be involved in
paying the 3-fold number of bills and
reviewing charges. All this makes
one wonder if the purpose is to hide
the magnitude of future increases.
A $15 dollar a month increase
may not be as noticeable as a $45
dollar quarterly increase. No real
difference, but I suspect that there is
a threshold amount which causes us
to pay more attention. Speaking of
diminishing the psychological impact
of increases, I wonder what’s next –
maybe monthly property tax bills?
---------------------------------------

should use the Benefit Bank, rather
than pay someone to do your taxes.
Keeping the money in your pocket is
a tax investment into your self – the
most important investment of them
all.
---------------------------------------

�6

LOCAL

J a n 2 6 - F e b 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 4

Community Issues Forum kicks off
JUSTIN JEFFRE

T

he
2018
Community
Issues Forum kicked off at
Christ Church Cathedral
with Councilmember (and
former Vice Mayor) David Mann.
The focus was on giving an update on
the issues confront Cincinnati’s City
government.
When asked about his position
on the .3% of the earnings tax that
goes towards Metro if there’s a transit
sales tax levy Mann said, “I suspect
that to make the transit sales tax levy
attractive we’ll have to reduce the
earnings tax. My personal position
would be to give back .2% and keep
.1% to help with some of the operating
issues and challenges in the budget.”
He noted that there’s opposition
to the earnings tax in the business
community. Adding, “If we want
the city to be a quality city, a world
class city, we have to talk about more
revenues, as unpleasant as that is.”
Mann said that one of the things
they talked about on the campaign
trail and need to bring about now was
the need for better civic engagement.
“We’ve had a lot of instances this last
term where there would be projects

MIKE BROWN
(Continued from page 2)
Worse than nothing, they were
totally irrelevant. Worse than totally
irrelevant, they were “actively
destructive.”
But Democrats did the right
thing, I believe.
First, continuing the shutdown
held no assurance of a good legislative
outcome. And the overall political
costs and benefits were also unclear.
Second, while the political
leverage of a government shutdown
remains, the urgency of a DACA fix
by March 5 has passed.
March 5 was the date when the
Trump administration would no
longer accept DACA applications.
But a federal district court decision
on Jan. 9 combined with subsequent
decisions by the U.S. Department of
Justice have given DACA a temporary

O

Streetvibes Editor

of poor community engagement. “If
we’re going to get passed paying lip
service to community engagement
we have to set up some procedures
that they’re required to follow and be
willing to say no if they don’t.”
When it comes to the budget
problems one of the culprits are the
rising costs of health care for city
employees and dwindling resources
from federal and state governments.
Mann also touched on the opioid
epidemic saying how the book
Dreamland describes how we became
ground zero for the current crisis.
The next forum takes place
February 1st 12pm on the third floor
of Christ Church Cathedral on 4th
street. For more information go to
airinc.org.

David Mann discusses Cincinnati's City government
Credit: Justin Jeffre

that came through where not only
were the community council’s
opposed, but they said, you didn’t
involve us. We need to have a voice
along the way.”
He said he reintroduced a motion

for the development department to
develop some procedures to make
sure some engagement takes place.
He gave the Children’s Hospital
expansion and a development at
Liberty and Race Street as examples

reprieve into the summer and
perhaps later depending on actions
by the U.S. Supreme Court.
Third, any DACA legislation that
manages to get through the House
and the Senate must ultimately
be signed by the president, whose
bargaining style makes people across
the table feel like they’re “negotiating
with jello,” according to Schumer.
“It’s next to impossible. As soon
as you take one step forward, the
hard-right forces the president three
steps back,” Schumer said.
If the DACA legislation is the
product of publicly forcing the
president and his party into a corner,
then what are the chances he will sign
under such duress? The president
is, in the words of novelist Philip
Roth, “a massive fraud…devoid of
everything but the hollow ideology of
a megalomaniac.” There is no reason
to think a megalomaniac could be

coerced to sign.
Fourth, government shutdowns
have a history of hurting the
hostage-taking party more than their
opponents. Do current circumstances
suggest a different outcome? I don’t
think so.
Fifth, it would be bad for
American politics in the long-run if
Democrats–the party that believes in
government–adopted the strategies
of obstructionists who want to shrink
government and eventually drown it
in a bathtub, in the infamous locution
of anti-tax conservative Grover
Norquist.
“The central political problem
in American life, for years now, has
been that the Republican Party is a
dysfunctional institution that has
abandoned principles of decent
governance in order to please an ever
more extreme base,” argues Ezra
Klein, the editor-at-large and founder

The MLK March and Beyond

n Monday 16th hundreds
gathered at the National
Underground
Railroad
Freedom Center then
marched to Fountain Square before
making its way to the Taft Theater
for the annual MLK program
commemorating Dr. Martin Luther
King’s legacy. It was the 40th MLK
Coalition march.
Black Lives Matter Cincinnati held its
own event at the Main Library. Their
program focused on how Dr. King’s
legacy has largely been white washed.
While most people have heard King’s

JUSTIN JEFFRE

Streetvibes Editor
“I Have a Dream” but King lived
and worked for years after that and
he became more radical in his later
years.
Many people don’t know that King
gave an anti-war speech called
“Beyond Vietnam” one year before
to the day of his assassination. He
was denounced by newspapers and
magazines across the nation for
giving the speech. The Cincinnati
Enquirer ran a headline March
30th of that year saying King had,
“Crossed the line” and was no longer

useful to the civil rights movement.
In his final months he was organizing
a Poor People’s movement to go to
Washington D.C. in order to demand
real gains for the poor.
Speakers spoke about gentrification,
police
brutality,
exploitation,
white supremacy, immigration,
internationalism and the need for
mass mobilization. You can find more
information and watch the video of
the event on the Black Lives Matter
Streetvibes Contributor, Kim Green walks
in the Martin Luther King Day March.
Credit: Daulton King

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

of Vox.
“But it would be doubly bad if
their outrageous behavior drives
Democrats to use the same tactics in
response.”
“When highly committed parties
strongly believe [in] things that
they cannot achieve democratically,
they don’t give up on their beliefs–
they give up on democracy,” says
David Frum, author, conservator
editor at The Atlantic, and former
speechwriter for President George
W. Bush.
While Republicans as a party
have not yet given up on democracy,
he says, “for some people on the right,
they’re discovering they care about
the culture wars more than they care
about a constitutional democracy.”
[To contact Mike Brown email at
mbrown.c4ad@gmail.com. To read
more go to c4ad.wordpress.com]
(Continued on page 12)
Cincinnati Facebook page.

�7

JUBILEE CAMPAIGN
Building a Jubilee Economy: the J-RAB, INC. Business
and Service Coordination Center
No. 37 4

| J a n 2 6- F e b 8 , 2 0 18

DR. CLAVER L PASHI, PhD
Contributing Writer

[Introduction by Trenton Davis:
Part of the Jubilee Dream involves
imagining a new economy. In
forgiving the debts of our neighbors,
reclaiming of the land by its
rightful owners, and identifying the
underlying cooperative economy
that holds our communities together,
we open the possibilities to a new
‘good’ life that is more accessible
and equitable to all. However, in the
United States, this dream comes with
a price tag and a lot of red tape.]
Our system restricts economic
freedom- it’s incredibly difficult to
start a business as a low-income
entrepreneur. Often, our neighbors
have ideas and talents that are
valuable, even if they are ‘small’.
We mustn’t always consider scale
and funding rounds. We mustn’t
always place value in profitability; we
should, instead shift our mindset to
that which invests in reclaiming our
land and a sense of place. In business,
this practice of sustainability goes
by many names- micro-business,
social
enterprise,
place-based
investment, asset-based community
development. J-RAB, INC.’s Business
and Service Coordination Center is
actively working to assist in building
residents’ capacities so they can take
their economic development into
their own hands.
The Jurisdiction-wide Resident
Advisory Board (J-RAB), a public
housing, resident driven and owned
organization, actively works in
partnership with the Cincinnati

Metropolitan Housing Authority
(CMHA), an asset management
organization serving individuals who

Dr. Claver L. Pashi

have made a choice to live in public
housing. There are approximately
11,000 public housing residents
residing in 23 public housing
developments situated in the
Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing
Authority. This partnership combines
the vast resources of CMHA with
talents and commitment of local
stakeholders. At its 2nd Annual
Resident Empowerment Conference
held in June 2016, J-RAB, INC.

showcased its Business and Service
Coordination Center (BSCC), which
had just opened its doors in May 2016.

J-RAB, INC. has developed a local
small BSCC to assist Resident Owned
Businesses to improve their capacity
and abilities to take advantage of
missed HUD Section 3 employment
and contracting opportunities.
The BSCC facility is designed by the
residents and for the residents. It is
a social entrepreneurship business
facility developed to nurture the needs
of starting and developing Resident
Owned Businesses (ROBs), and low
to very low-income entrepreneurs,
to be able to effectively compete
for Section 3 sanctioned Housing
Authority, City and County contract
opportunities and projects. This
model, through its staff, network of
partners, and online resources, also
facilitates capacity building training
for public housing residents and
low to very low-income individuals,
to prepare them to be ready to
access contracting, subcontracting,
and
training
opportunities
generated through HUD Section 3
regulations (primarily) and other

The 2018 Women’s March

O

n January 20th around
10,000 people gathered
just
south
of
the
Underground
Railroad
Freedom Center for the 2018
Women’s March. Hundreds of
thousands gathered across the nation
to mark the anniversary of last year’s
historic Women’s March protesting
President Trump’s inauguration.
Last year’s march in Cincinnati had
an estimated 14,000 people. This
year an estimated 200,000 gathered
in New York city alone.

JUSTIN JEFFRE

Streetvibes Editor

— but everyone does have a voice.”

The Cincinnati march was once
again organized by United We Stand
and they used the theme “Hear Our
Vote”. Black Lives Matter Cincinnati
asked that they change the theme to
“Hear Our Voices” which got a lot of
attention on social media.
BLMC put out a statement saying,
“Everyone in the United States does
not have a vote — whether because
of immigration status, age, prior
criminal convictions, access to official
identification, transportation issues

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

income generating opportunities
(secondarily).
The BSCC further offers its public
housing resident members, and low
to very low-income entrepreneurs,
access to various services of general
management skills, marketing,
accounting, legal, banking, and much
more at an affordable cost. The small
businesses served through the BSCC
have shown and exhibited a high
level of motivation and potential for
growth. We continue to see these
small businesses aligned with mainly
four industry categories where there
are high levels of potential growth
for them in the community. These
categories include:
•Construction Services
•Janitorial &amp; Landscaping
•Professional Services such as
accountants, architects, advertising
services, graphic designers, data
processing, etc.
•Resident Management Development
J-RAB strongly believes that the
support provided by public housing
residents, its network of professional
providers, and CMHA, has helped to
create a successful and sustainable
environment for potentially investing
in the skills, talents and gifts that
are so much embedded in these
public
housing
developments/
communities.
J-RAB INC is in the business of
promoting a strong partnership with
the residents, with CMHA, and with
the community and other partners
within the city of Cincinnati. Such
partnerships aim at allowing J-RAB
to empower, advocate, inform,
support and educate all residents
who have made a choice to live in
public housing. As one resident
said: “Living in substandard public
housing does not mean we have
substandard education” (Ms. Luwana
Oglesby, Stanley Rowe Towers B, and
President of the Resident Council).
This says it all. There are very talented
individuals who have made a choice
to live in public housing.
---------------------------------------

(Continued on page 12)
Women marched through the streets to
show solidarity
Credit: Justin Jeffre

�RELIGIOUS PEACEMAKERS
Called by his Christian Evangelical Faith Reverend Troy
Jackson Lives with Mercy &amp; Compassion, and Fights
Systemic Injustice
8

J a n 2 6 - F e b 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 4

"How can one read the 66 books
of the Christian Bible and not have
a sense of the Christian mission in
the world, which is not only what
happens to someone after death, but
also on this earth," says Reverend
Troy Jackson, to which he adds: "In
his Lord's prayer, Jesus said: 'Thy
kingdom come, thy will be done on
earth as it is in heaven,' pointing
specifically to an earthly mandate for
His followers."
In fact, for Jackson, an
Evangelical minister, God's call is
not only for mercy and compassion
for the afterlife but also, and as
importantly, for justice and peace on
this earth, achieved by recognizing
and fighting the systemic causes that
prevent their being.
Growing up, Jackson at age
six was sent to a white Evangelical
church where he
developed a discipline at reading
regularly the Bible, a routine he has
kept ever since. In his senior year of
high school and part of a youth group
event, he discovered the religiouslybased video series "You can make
a difference" by Tony Campola, an
Evangelical theologist. Struck by
their strong social justice message, he
was pleased to find that it resonated
very well with his own biblical
understanding.
At age17 traveling to Haiti to
do service work, part of a group his
church connected him to, he was
shocked by the massive poverty he

SAAD GHOSN

Contributing Writer
encountered there.
"Enlightened by Tony Campola's
now familiar analysis, I quickly
realized that poverty in Haiti was
systemic in nature," Jackson says.
"Major baseball leagues had their
baseballs fabricated there and paid
workers only $1 an hour. It was
increasingly obvious to me that global
inequity was shaping the world."
From that time on Jackson
became very animated about the
importance of justice for the poor, the
outcast, the immigrant, the widow
and orphan, for racial and all other
kinds of justice, convinced they were
part of God's scheme and finding
references to them in his readings of
the sacred scriptures.
Attending Franklin College
in Indiana, he graduated with
a bachelor's degree in religion,
philosophy, and Spanish. He served
also for a while as the president of
its intervarsity Christian fellowship
and facilitated a "miss a meal, make
a difference" plan whereas students
willingly skipped a meal and gave
their saved money to fight world
hunger.
Having wanted from a very young
age to become a minister, "wanting to
have some impact on eternity," as he
says, Jackson then joined Princeton
Theological Seminary and graduated
with a Master's degree in Divinity.

What Is EVANGELICALISM
Evangelicalism or Evangelical Christianity, is a worldwide,
trans-denominational movement within Protestant Christianity,
the origins of which are traced back to early 18th century,
with various theological streams contributing to its foundation.
According to the National Association of Evangelicals, a
large network of American Evangelical churches, Evangelicals,
in addition to a Trinitarian view of God, share the following
beliefs:
• Conversionism: the need for lives to be transformed
through a “born-again” experience and a lifelong process of
following Jesus
• Activism: the expression and demonstration of the gospel
in missionary and social reform efforts
• Biblicism: the high regard for and obedience to the Bible
as the ultimate authority
• Crucicentrism: the stress on the sacrifice of Jesus Christ
on the cross as making possible the redemption of humanity
Today, Evangelicals are found across many Protestant
branches, as well as in various denominations not part of a
specific branch. The movement gained great momentum during
the 18th and 19th centuries in both the UK and the USA; and
today, the Americas, Africa, and Asia are home to the majority
of its members. Worldwide, Evangelicals are estimated at 550
million, their largest concentration being in the United States,
where they form a quarter of the population, are politically
important and based mostly in the Bible Belt.
Evangelicalism, a major part of popular Protestantism,
is among the most dynamic religious movements in the
contemporary world, alongside Islam. While on the rise
globally, the developing world is particularly influenced by
its spread.

During his study years he became
increasingly exposed to the issue
of racism and the injustices of the
system. At the end of his 1st year in
seminary, for instance, the Rodney
King verdict came out absolving the
police officers from his killing, and
triggered, as a result, major racial riots
in South L.A. Jackson, very affected
by the situation, was at the same time
very surprised to see the majority of
white students at the Seminary not

Reverend Troy Jackson

reacting as if not concerned, sitting
on the sideline, indifferent. Part of
his field education then was also
time spent in Plainfield and Camden,
NJ, communities involved in racial
unrest in the 60's, which still were
experiencing racial tension and a
growing immigrant population.
"In my Evangelical church
I had heard about challenges
around the globe but almost never
about American racism or poverty
in America," he states. "White
privilege refuses to acknowledge
racism and behaves as if it did not
exist. Elie  Wiesel,  the Holocaust
survivor  and Nobel Peace Laureate,
once said: 'The opposite of love is
not hate but indifference' and we,
white Evangelicals, are guilty of
massive indifference when it comes
to racism."
After
Seminary,
Jackson
moved to Cincinnati and joined the
University Christian Church (UCC)
where he was ordained minister and
where he served as Senior Pastor for
19 years. During these years he was
involved in an immigration effort to
prevent the deportation of Bernard
Pastor, the 18-year-old Dreamer,

who, in 2010, was held in custody by
the Springdale Police Department
because he was unable to produce a
driver's license after a fender-bender.
Pastor had been in the US since the
age of 3 but his parents had no asylum
status. Jackson was also involved in
passing a set of ordinances in City
Council providing opportunities for
returning prisoners to get service
jobs in the city. He also worked as
a faith outreach coordinator on the
campaign to repeal Senate Bill 5,
issue 2 on the 2011 ballot, which
would have restricted Ohio's 400,000

Credit: Saad Ghosn

public workers' ability to  strike  and
collectively bargain for wages, health
insurance and pensions.
At the same time as his ministry
at UCC, Jackson pursued his
education and obtained a Master's
then a doctorate degree in US history
working specifically on the Martin
Luther King, Jr. Papers Project. This
culminated in the 2008 publication
of his book  Becoming King: Martin
Luther King, Jr. and the Making of
a National Leader,  which explores
the critical role the grassroots
Montgomery Movement played in
the development of MLK.
Spending time discovering,
analyzing and reminiscing on MLK's
writings and on his life, further
determined Jackson to become
himself more involved in grassroot
activities, in community organizing
and coordinating, in local work
building power with regular everyday
people, addressing economic and
racial injustices wherever they were.
He decided then to leave his church
and 4 years ago joined the Amos
Project as its Executive Director.
(Continued on page 12)

Religious Peacemakers is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati individuals who use their faith and religious beliefs for peace and justice.
Saad.Ghosn@uc.edu is the founder of SOS (Save Our Souls) Art, an organization that promotes arts as vehicles for peace and justice and for a change.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 4

PHOTO ESSAY
The 2018 Women’s March - Cincinnati, Ohio
January 20, 2018

| J a n 2 6- F e b 8 , 2 0 18

PATRICK CADIEUX

Contributing Photographer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

9

�10

LOCAL

J a n 2 6 - F e b 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 4

January 26 - February 17, 2018

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�11

OPINION
34th Annual Pro-Life Procession

No. 37 4

| J a n 2 6- F e b 8 , 2 0 18

MICHAEL EARL PATTON
Besides the second Cincinnati
Women’s March there was another
annual march on the same day,
much smaller, but one that has been
taking place for 34 years. This was
the 34th Annual Pro-Life Rosary

Contributing Writer

annual Pro-Life Processions has been
based on the date that the court’s
decision was published: January 22,
1973. Obviously the close proximity
in dates was not planned.

and walk to Fountain Square.
The speeches at the beginning are
short since the focus is on the praying
(there are more speeches at the end,
but most people don’t stay around for
them). The prayers are those of the

Pro-Life Procession ended at Fountain Square

Pro-Life Procession chanted the rosary as they walked through downtown

Credit: Michael Earl Patton

Credit: Key Beck

Procession, which takes place
on a Saturday around this time
because this is the anniversary of
the Supreme Court decision Roe vs.
Wade, which legalized abortion. I
find it interesting the two marches
had been organized in reaction to
decisions with which the respective
participants strongly disagreed. One
was the U.S. Supreme Court decision
mentioned above and the other was
the inauguration of Donald Trump
on last January 20. The timing for the

There is one other thing to note
about this period of the year -- this
is when, on average, the coldest part
of winter occurs. I have prayed with
my rosary in this procession several
times over the years, as I did this
year. This year the weather was great
(for the middle of winter). It has been
near zero some years and I could feel
the cold come up through the soles of
my boots. Still, every year there have
been several hundred people who
show up in front of City Hall and pray

rosary and for different intentions
such as for civil authorities. It may
surprise some to find out how openended and affirming the prayers are.
Example: “Let the light of Thy divine
wisdom direct the deliberations of
Congress, and shine forth in all the
proceedings and laws framed for
our rule and government, so that
they may tend to the preservation
of peace, the promotion of national
happiness, the increase of industry,
sobriety, and useful knowledge; and

Secular Morality

O

may perpetuate to us the blessing of
equal liberty.” Abortion itself is not
mentioned in any of the prayers,
although several signs carried in the
procession did.
More information on what the
actual rosary prayers are can be
found in many places so I won’t
take the space here except to note
that praying the rosary is primarily
a Catholic practice. But there is one

ne of my favorite YouTube
shows is The Atheist
Experience - broadcast live
from Austin, Texas every
Sunday evening. Sponsored by The
Atheist Community of Austin, a local
non-profit promoting the separation
of religion and government as well
as the exploration of positive atheist
culture, the show follows a call-in
format with a preference for theistic
callers. The hosts - my favorite of
which is a guy named Matt Dillahunty
- take a pretty straightforward tact:
tell us what you believe, and why you
think your belief is warranted.
One of the most popular topics
theists like to explore with the hosts
is whether there can be a basis for
morality without the existence of a
god. With how often this issue gets
raised, it really strikes me that a large
portion of the population seems
unaware of how to reach objectively
moral conclusions without being told
what to do by a supernatural agent.
Many will be familiar with some
version of what's called Euthyphro's
dilemma - named after a character in
Plato's book by the same name. In that
story, Euthyphro's discussion with
Socrates is famously summarized
in this question: Is it pious because
the gods love it, or do the gods love
it because it is pious? Variations on

JASON HAAP

Contributing Writer
this theme abound, including one
specifically geared at morality: are
moral acts good because God says
so, or does God say acts are moral
because they are good?
Many theists engage intellectual
acrobatics to avoid Exodus 21 - the
chapter where God tells Moses what
to tell the Israelites about rules for
slavery. Here are two summarized
bullet points from God's rules:
1) Hebrew slaves shall serve for
six years, and in the seventh they shall
go free. But if, during the period of
enslavement, the slave gets a wife and
children, the wife and children shall
remain the master's property. If the
slave does not want to be separated
from his family, he can have a hole
put in his ear and then remain a slave.
This is a great loophole for how to
keep Hebrew male slaves for life!
2) If you strike your slave with
a rod, killing him, the slave's death
shall be avenged. But, if he survives
for a couple days and then dies, the
violent and murderous slave master
is clear and free.
I think slavery is immoral, and
if your god says otherwise, then I
think your god is immoral. That's
because my sense of morality is not
related to following instructions from
an authority figure - supernatural or

otherwise.
On The Atheist Experience,
Dillahunty frequently talks about
"well-being" as a measuring stick for
objective secular morality. There are
some objective truths about human
well-being we can derive logically,
such as the fact that pleasure is
generally preferable to pain, health
is generally preferable to sickness,
life is generally preferable to death,
and so on. (Note the use of the word
"generally." It could very well be that
some masochist actually wants to
experience pain, but that is a separate
matter entirely...)
If we can agree that the goal of
human society is to promote human
well-being, then certain key facts
become objectively obvious. For
example, most of us know we do
not want to be owned as someone
else's property. It diminishes our
well-being. As such, we can call it
"immoral." Some may try to argue
that slavery increases the well-being
of the slave-master class, but on what
basis can we determine whether
a person should or should not be
owned as property? A system of
human rights also promotes human
well-being, and any system which
purports to remove those rights from
some and not others is inconsistent
and therefore immoral.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

thing that bothers me and I do want
to touch on it here. Sometimes I
hear others try to pigeonhole us by
saying that we believe such-and-such
because the Catholic Church says so.
I heard a reporter say this recently
on NPR, for example. Well, there is
much more to it than this. My faith
and my beliefs inform each other. All
our lives matter, including those of
the unborn. You do not have to be
Catholic to believe that.
This thinking works in tons of
circumstances. Living is generally
preferable to death. Human wellbeing is not promoted through killing
a bunch of people. As such, murder
is immoral. Pleasure is generally
preferable to pain. Human well-being
is not promoted through bullying
children and causing psychological
torment.
As such, bullying is
immoral.
It is the case that the JudeoChristian-Muslim God has issued
proclamations which comport with
this thinking, but His proclamations
do not always comport (as with the
slavery example above). I'm not
sure human well-being is diminished
if people use "the Lord's name in
vain," despite what the so-called "Ten
Commandments" state.
More
importantly,
secular
morality teaches people to be critical
thinkers in the moral arena, and
not blind followers of an authority
figure. If anyone's god said we need
to start murdering newborn babies,
that god is a disgusting monster, and
I hope no one would have the desire
to follow such monstrous commands.
Whatever your take on supernatural
claims, secular humanism includes a
moral system that promotes objective
human well-being without all the
extra baggage of supernatural deities
with weird ideas - like piercing a hole
in a slaves ear so he can continue to
be owned as property and not be split
from his family.

�12

O

LOCAL
Left out in the cold:
How we can eradicate homelessness

n January 17th the Greater
Cincinnati
Homeless
Coalition a community
forum in the Tower Room
of the Downtown Public Library to
discuss the crisis of homelessness
in Cincinnati. We spoke about the
causes of homelessness, dispelled
some of the myths, and reflected on
how to get involved and be a part
of the solution. Around 65 people
attended.
Josh Spring, Executive Director,
and Dr. Mark Mussman, Education
Director, talked about public policy
changes that happened in the

JUSTIN JEFFRE
(Continued from page 6)

J a n 2 6 - F e b 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 4

JUSTIN JEFFRE

Streetvibes Editor
1980s that created the modern face
of homelessness, families. Under
President Ronald Reagan there were
cuts to funding for housing and along
with increasing stagnation in the
minimum wage a lack of affordable
housing and jobs that pay a living
wage are the primary causes of
homelessness despite the stereotypes
some people think of.
Since that time we’ve seen even
more affordable housing because
of housing policies that subsidize
gentrification and displacement. In

recent years the city, along with 3CDC
have put these policies into overdrive.
There currently is a shortage of
40,000 units of affordable housing in
Hamilton County.
The Homeless Coalition has been
working with city council in recent
years to restore funding for human
services which traditionally has been
at least 1.5% of the city’s budget. Over
the last decade or more we saw more
cuts every budget season to these
funds until the last 3 years. The last
council had moved funding in the

right direction, but we must continue
to be engaged to continue this positive
momentum.
We’ve also been working on the
creation of an Affordable Housing
Trust Fund. The work is ongoing
and we encourage you to contact
your representatives to support these
initiatives.
If you’re interested in booking a
speaker from our Speaker’s Bureau,
please contact Dr. Mark Mussman at
markmussman@cincihomeles.org.
To learn more go to cincihomeless.
org.

Particpants were able to take part in small
group breakout sessions to discuss issues
with each other
Credit: Justin Jeffre

JUSTIN JEFFRE
(Continued from page 7)
BLMC held its own event later
that day at the Peaslee Neighborhood
Center which was well attended.
Mona Jenkins, an organizer with
BLMC said, “You want to vote, go

SAAD GHOSN
(Continued from page 8)
"Amos is a justice organization
that is multifaith," states Jackson.
"Our main focus is to build power
with people affected by injustice in
order to bring a change; and being
multifaith enhances our work and
makes it stronger."
Under his leadership, Amos is
growing, with new congregations
involved, and is moving deeper into
evangelical justice-based work. Some
of the issues addressed since have
been, for instance, the Cincinnati
Preschool Promise that aimed at
insuring paid pre-schooling for every
3- and 4-year-old child in the city.
Pairing with CPS, the proposal was
presented to the community as part of
issue 44 on the November 2016 ballot
and was widely passed. Amos has also
been very involved at fighting mass
incarceration, mostly of people of
color and at undoing the detrimental
effects of the war on drugs. It has
also been concerned with wages and
work conditions in the service sector

vote. You want to march, march. But
there are some things we’re not going
to bend on. It was not about women
today. Women were being used as a
front for voting for the Democratic
Party. That’s very hurtful.”
At the rally before the march
began speakers spoke about topics

such as the privatization of public
schools, immigration reform, raising
the minimum wage, health care,
housing and racial injustice. There
was dancing, chanting and lots of
signs.
The march went up Race Street
and made its way back towards the

Banks via Vine Street. I walked ahead
of the march to try to get some photos
starting at 4th Street. I stayed in the
same spot for nearly 15 minutes
before I could begin to see the end of
march approaching.

and in the healthcare industry where
positions are mostly filled by women
of color, and where the average wage
is $9/hour, resulting often in child
poverty.
Right now, its emphasis is on
collecting signatures in favor of an
Ohio wide 2018 ballot initiative
or a constitutional amendment
to retroactively make class 4 and
5 felonies for drug possession,
misdemeanors. This change will
result in a lower prison population,
in the absence of felony mention on
records, in increased opportunities
for housing, jobs, public support,
family reunion, and in saving the
State, at the same time, $100 Million
every budget cycle, dollars that could
be invested in drug prevention, drug
treatment, childhood recovery. Amos
recently put together an agenda for
the years to come titled "Forward
Together" in which economic and
racial justice are forefront.
Working
with
Crossroads,
Jackson has been involved for the
past 2 years with a program called
"Undivided" which offers participants
a 6-week experience around racial

reconciliation.
Including lectures, small group
discussions, interactive activities,
the program looks at history, at the
role of empathy versus sympathy,
at systemic and structural issues,
at personal culpabilities... and
moves those engaged at living an
"undivided" life.
"My faith is very important to me
at the personal level," says Jackson,
"but it is not a personal piety faith
alone. Evangelical beliefs have at
their core that one influences the
world, that one has a responsibility
in the world... These beliefs are mine
and are rooted in the scriptures."
After leaving UCC Jackson joined
for 4 years the diverse People church,
and this year, in the wake of the
Trump election, the predominantly
African American New Prospect
Baptist church, led by Reverend
Damon Lynch III.
"I wanted a faith experience
more justice-oriented when it came
to teaching and preaching," he says.
"I also wanted to be part of a black
congregation."
Jackson likes to quote the

revolutionary sermon of MLK, The
one sided approach of the Good
Samaritain, in which MLK expands
upon the Samaritan’s good, calling
attention to the need, in addition to
mercy, for deeper actions to uproot
from systems the evil responsible for
the victims along the road.
"We need to understand the
reason for injustice which is baked in
the system," he says.
"If we limit ourselves to just
charity without asking the why of the
problem and trying to remedy it, we
may be working in the vested interest
of those in power, and indirectly
perpetuating the problem."
Jackson's relation to God and
his commitment to a Christian
community trigger his passion for
justice and serve as his call. He is
working now at bringing people of
different faiths into the mix of justice,
at addressing inequities wherever
they are, at finding their root causes
and at empowering people at solving
them.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

---------------------------------------

---------------------------------------

�No. 37 4

| J a n 2 6- F e b 8 , 2 0 18

CRYING RAIN

13

STREET VOICE

Looking out the window
The rain is falling hard, and fast

A NEW PRESIDENTIAL WORD
Did you and your family feel terribly cheated
Trying to figure out Trump's "expletive deleted?"

There are intervals of thunder
Slashing ever so often

"Shithole" is the word that The Donald used.

And then it suddenly stops

Haitians and Africans now feel quite abused.

Until the next thunder slash appears

I raise an issue that makes me sad and tired.

It lets you know that God is, near

Presidential dignity has certainly expired.

So take heed
Listen to his might

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

Because thunder and rain,
Will, be coming

ALL LIVES MATTER
AFTER ALL I BEEN THROUGH BEING HOMELESS I
LIVE TO BE A PART OF HISTORY

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

TO LIVE TO SEE A BLACK PRESIDENT AND A WHITE
WOMEN NOMINATED WHAT'S THE MYSTERY
IT SEEMS LIKE GOD HAS A PLAN FOR PEOPLE TO
COME TOGETHER AND BE AT PEACE
AND KNOW WE ALL LIVE AND WE ALL DIE SO WHY
THE RACISM DOESN'T CEASE
ALL OF A SUDDEN IT MATTERS WHAT COLOR, RELGION
AND WHAT CREED YOU ARE
THINGS MATTER TODAY WHETHER YOU WORK OR
FIND A PLACE TO LIVE SO WHO'S SCARED
I BELEIVE WE AS A HUMAN RACE TEACH OUR
CHILDREN WHAT TO BELEIVE IN AND HOW
I BELEIVE IF WE DON’T SHOW OUR CHILDREN LOVE
WITH UNDERSTANDING WE DEAD NOW
ALL LIVES MATTER KNOWING THAT ALL LIVES END,
LIFE BEING SO SHORT WHAT IS THE FIGHT
LET PEOPLE BE BLESSED IN WHO THEY ARE RICH OR
POOR JUST GIVE RESPECT THAT'S RIGHT
SO WHETHER YOU SUPPORT THE HOMELESS OR NOT
JUST PRAY IT WON’T BE YOU SOMEDAY
SITUATIONS MAKING CHANGES GOOD SOME BAD
CHANGING ONE’S LIFE ALL LIFE MATTERS I SAY

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 143
Across

Down

1. Talon

1. Refrain

5. A chance to do something

2. Very generous

9. Egg-shaped

3. Ornamental shrub

14. Fog

4. Fountainhead

15. A long walk

5. Surprise greatly

16. Jewelled headdress

6. Above

17. Ellipse

7. Gumbo

18. Fiend
19. Emlem of a clan or tribe
20. A small stream
21. Personal property
23. Employ
24. Supplement with great
effort, ___ out
25. Typo
29. Cloak used to cover head
and shoulders
31. Uncommon
33. Simian
34. Type of picture puzzle
36. A regular customer
39. Rain, snow, hail or sleet
42. Rough shelter
43. Person who makes a gift
of property
44. Distant but within sight
45. Layer
47. Requirements
51. Native or of a certain region
54. Draw
56. On the sheltered side
57. Meat from a deer
59. Raise
60. Enthusiastic approval
63. Part of the jaw
64. Way out

J a n 2 6 - F e b 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 4

8. Move unsteadily
9. Freshwater mammal
10. Stringed instrument
11. Cereal grass
12. Anger
13. Water barrier
22. Surgical instrument
24. Choose by a vote
26. Edible tuberous root
27. Au fait with
28. Males
30. Small bird
32. Stage whisper

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 273 - MEDIUM

35. Vitamin of the B
complex
37. Expiate
38. Become fatigued
39. Drudge
40. South African
monetary unit
41. Usually
herbivorous land turtle
42. Caustic solution
46. Frozen spear of water
48. Panacea
49. Sully
50. Small sofa
52. Dodge

65. Usher

53. Measuring instrument

66. Misplace

55. Located inward

67. Set of related records

58. Display

68. Command

59. Remaining

69. Pitcher

60. Self

70. Large woody plant

61. Mongrel
62. Movable cover

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 373
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 142

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 272- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 4

RESOURCES

| J a n 2 6- F e b 8 , 2 0 18

Central Access Point	

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children
Bethany House				
1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

557-2873

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			
562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365
6037 Cary Ave. 45224

Salvation Army				

762-5660

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

872-9259

131 E. 12th Street 45202

Shelter: Men

Shelterhouse				
411 Gest St. 45203

241-5525

Parkway Center			

661-4620

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

241-1064

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	

271-5501

Other Resources

St. Vincent de Paul			

562-8841

215 E. 14th St. 45202

1125 Bank Street 45214	

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men
Charlie’s 3/4 House			

784-1853

Prospect House			

921-1613

Starting Over				

961-2256

2121 Vine Street 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Family

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

Housing:

First Step Home			

761-1480
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

Talbert House				
Tender Mercies			

221-HELP
721-8666

Tom Geiger House			
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

961-4555
381-1954
421-5211

Cincinnati Union Bethel		

768-6907

27 W. 12th Street 45202

2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202
2401 Reading Rd. 45202

VA					
VA Homeless			

Food/Clothing

421-0065

Our Daily Bread			

621-6364

OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

351-0422
381-6672

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	
946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				
681-0324
Talbert House				
221-HELP

Advocacy

977-6800
859-572-6226

First Lutheran Church 		
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

AA Hotline				
CCAT					
830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		
114 W. 14th Street 45202

961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

471-1100

Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				
Franciscan JPIC			
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242
721-4700
421-7803

Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
UpSpring				

241-9400
421-1108
363-3300

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health

621-5300
961-1983

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

FreeStore/FoodBank			
4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

Shelter: Youth

Health Resource Center		
357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899
McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		
351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

112 E. Liberty Street 45202

721-0643

City Gospel Mission			

1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
535-2719
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	
621-7265
1528 Race St. 45202 Churches Active in Northside		
591-2246
4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941
1437 Walnut Street 45202

15

961-0600

Center for Respite Care			

621-1868

Crossroad Health Center		

381-2247

3550 Washington Ave. 45229
5 E. Liberty St. 45202

241-2600
621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
Goodwill Industries			
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Mary Magdalen House			

381-0111
771-4800
579-8547
721-4811

1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			
631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		
977-5541
Off The Streets	 			
421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army				
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

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859-491-4435
859-431-8717

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859-491-3335
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859-572-6202
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634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

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�16

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S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BETTIE
BAILEY
SINCE 10/2017

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

BRIAN
ADAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHARLES
WILLIAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHRISTOPHER
KAIHATSU
SINCE 7/2017

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DARREL
ROZIER
SINCE 7/2017

DAVID
MCCANE
SINCE 2017

ERIC
VALDEZ
SINCE 2/2017

GERALD
FRANKLIN
SINCE 7/2017

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

HENRY
BRELAND
SINCE 7/2017

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2000

JENNY
BURTON
SINCE 7/2017

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

KIM
NGUYEN
SINCE 7/2017

KENNY
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2012

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 1999

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

STACIA
HOLLANDER
SINCE 2017

STEPHANIE
EAKES
SINCE 7/2017

SYLVESTER
WALKER
SINCE 7/2017

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2011

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VIOLET
COLLINS
SINCE 2017

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

WINNIE
RICE
SINCE 7/2017

QUEENACELASTINE
SINCE 7/2017

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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Investing in Our Future&#13;
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                    <text>February 9th - February 22nd 2018 | Vol. 21 Issue 4 (No. 375)

advocating justice | building community

The Allure of
Gentrification | 3

This Issue is sponsored by Christ Church Cathedral

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

An Update on Citizen
Organizing in 2018 | 2

Life is a Beach: Homeless
In the Ocean State | 8

UC Students lose their
bus passes | 9

Where Are
Our Troops? | 7

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
From The Director: Jeff Berding Has
Brought Us Another Winner
(not really)

• At least 29.9 percent of people in
Cincinnati live below the federal
poverty line.
• At least 41% of Black people in
Cincinnati live below the poverty line.
• 44.6 percent of our children live
below the poverty line.
• 52 percent of children under age six
are a part of families experiencing
poverty.
• 74 percent of Black children below
six years old live below the poverty
line.
• Nationally, prices have risen by
about 42 percent since 2000. In
Hamilton County the median income
has risen by about 19 percent in
this same time span and the cost
of housing has risen more than 50
percent.
• Since 2000 the poverty rate in
Hamilton County has grown 43
percent.
• Out of the 50 largest metro areas in
this country, Cincinnati ranked 10th
highest for the number of evictions in
2017.
• More than 110,000 Hamilton
County households are trying to
make it in homes they cannot afford.
• In Hamilton County we have a
shortage of 40,019 homes available to

L

JOSH SPRING

Executive Director

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

households with incomes between 0
and 30 percent of the annual median
income. Another way of saying this is
that 55,600 households are trying to
fit into 15,581 affordable homes.
• On average, the life expectancy of
Black men in Cincinnati is 10 years
less than that of white men. The
average life expectancy of Black
women is 6.6 years less than white
women.
• Because the lack of affordable
housing is at such a crisis level, so

many families with children are
losing their housing and seeking
shelter, that approximately 70% of
those families are turned away due
to lack of available resources put into
affordable housing construction and
sustainability.
• Our single women’s shelter operates
over capacity almost constantly and
has to turn women away because the
lack of affordable housing is so great.
• Our 18 to 24 year-old youth shelter
has operated at capacity for years and
has to turn people away because the
lack of affordable housing is so great.
• Our single men’s shelters on average
operate at or over capacity.
• Last winter the Winter Shelter
hosted approximately 300 more
individuals over the season than it
did just several years earlier when we
successfully, for the first time got it to
be an open every night of winter.
• The number of individuals and
families living outside and in
other places not meant for human
habitation are also higher than in the
past.
• About 70 percent of people in the
local shelter system are Black.
• This school-year probably 20% of
(Continued on page 12)

An Update on Citizen
Organizing in 2018

ast
year,
events
in
Washington, D.C. sparked
significant local grassroots
organizing around social,
political, and economic justice
issues. These local efforts included
a Women's March and an initiative
to bring about Congressional
redistricting reform in Ohio. At the
Community Issues Forum at Christ
Church Cathedral on February 1st,
a panel reviewed how some of these
activities are playing out in 2018.
Kate Gallion of United We
Stand, was a key organizer of the
recent January Women's March in
downtown Cincinnati. She called the
local march here and the marches
in Washington, D.C. and across the
country "a profound moment in
grassroots organizing." The almost
spontaneous coming together of
women shaken by Trump's election
a year ago has taken hold and
actually grown in size. For instance,
approximately
12,000
people

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes
is published twice a month by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Larry Johnson, Anne Evans
Maintenance: Pete Roper

JUSTIN JEFFRE

-----------------------------------------------

Streetvibes Editor
marched locally in 2017, and this
number increased to 15,000 this
January. In fact, this number of
participants makes it the largest nonsports related march on record in

Cincinnati.
Gallion noted that Facebook was
a key social media tool in organizing
the marches. Not only is it a fast
(Continued on page 6)

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Justin Jeffre, Dr.
Mark Mussman, Trenton Davis,
Luwana Pettus Oglesby, Michael
Earl Patton, Jim Luken, Isaac
Smith, Jason Haap, Kim Green,
Willa Denise Jones
----------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Bill Woods, Isaac Smith, Jim Luken,
Dr. Mark Mussman, Homeless
Coalition
--------------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting Our
Mission To Build Community And
Advocate Justice.

Attendees at Womens' March rally in Cincinnati
Credit: Homeless Coalition

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�No. 37 5

LOCAL
The Allure of Gentrification

3

| F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18

W

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

e
get
intoxicated
when
we
think
about changing the
neighborhood. Quite
literally, in Over-the-Rhine, we
are putting a bar on every corner.
But that’s not the intoxication I’m
talking about. There is a lie, rooted
deep within the false narrative of
the American Dream, that claims
that gentrification is good for a
neighborhood. Even the New York
Times encouraged its readers this
month to visit Cincinnati, and
specifically the “gentrifying district
of Over-the-Rhine” as if gentrifying
is a good thing, something to behold
and embrace. But the reality is much
more dangerous than that, and is
something we should all be fighting
against – here’s why.
The biggest issue caused by
gentrification is simply displacement.
Whether people are displaced from
their homes due to rising rents,
eviction notices, or the overall loss
of housing and small businesses,
people are forced to move from their
homes under the guise of “cleaning
up the neighborhood.” Displacement
is often done illegally, but because
people in poverty can’t afford legal
council, or don’t have the knowledge
to fight for their rights, they are left
with no way to fight back (unless they
work with the Homeless Coalition
and Legal Aid to create and sustain
tenant organizations.) Displacement
also occurs when your neighborhood
changes and you are left without the
things that made your neighborhood
a community: schools, corner
stores, social service agencies, public
pools, public parks, laundromats,

Staff Writer

a post office. Why are you in this
neighborhood anymore if you can
not afford to go to the new shops,
restaurants, or because your family
and friends have already been forced
out?
Displacement doesn’t happen

privatization of public goods and
resources. Woefully underfunded
public goods, like parks, schools, and
public housing, become nuisances
and “blight” which need an infusion
of money to bring back to community
standards. The larger picture of
“cutting taxes” creates this shortfall

goods. This week, ECOT, an Ohio
online charter school, was found to
have falsified its attendance records,
reaping millions upon millions of taxpayer dollars that should have been
going towards education. This is a
perfect example of the privatization
of public goods because we have now
lost this money, and we won’t get it
back – meanwhile, it will be spent
on political campaigns of people
who are calling for less taxes (again
to underfund our public resources)

CPD Assessment fittingly shows a park with all white children in it
Credit: Cincinnati Police Department

within a bubble – there are many
steps that precipitate it, and many of
them might be something that you
think is harmless, and with which you
agree. You might think it’s inevitable
that the parks become privatized like
Washington or Ziegler Park. This
issue goes more deeply into Neoliberalism, which is essentially the

of funding, and leaves us with “no
choice” but to ask for a public-private
partnership. This is what I call “built
to fail” in which we know the outcome
of underfunding, but we pretend like
the people being hurt by it are not
worthy of our full investment.
We are seeing this happen at a
rapid rate in both housing and public

so that they can grab the next pot of
public money – most likely housing.
Our public housing is now being
converted to private ownership
through a process called RAD,
which will sell off all of our publically
owned real estate holdings to private
companies who will want to make
money for their shareholders off of
the backs of low-income renters.
This is being done in the name of
“preserving” housing, but in reality, it
is just another way for wealthy people
to raid the public coffers.
Other tactics that are used
to
gentrify
a
neighborhood
include: surveillance, discomfort,
criminalization, denial of experience,
placing business over residents,
forced programming, hostile design,
and lack of historical insight. We are
seeing each of these tactics occur in
Over-the-Rhine right now. Other
neighborhoods that are also forcing
out residents include Walnut Hills,
Corryville, Avondale, Mt. Auburn,
Lower Price Hill, and CUF. Each
neighborhood has its own community
council and CDC (Community
Development Corporation) that is
making decision for the community,
often without any genuine community
input. Over the course of many years,
this lack of community input results
in the interests of those wanting to
make more money trumping the
voice of the residents who call their
community “home.”
A good way to look at this is

Maps like this are used to create a false narrative
Credit: Cincinnati Police Department

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

(Continued on page 7)

�4

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

�No. 37 5

JUBILEE CAMPAIGN
Compassionate Measurement

| F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18

W

TRENTON DAVIS

e are not deficiencies.
We are people.
In President Harry
Truman’s inaugural
address, when he first announced
the “Truman Doctrine”, he tacitly
began the popularization of the
phrase: the “developing world”. This
characterization of the world as an
“us” and a “them”- them being those
people who need “developing”- cast
an imperial shadow on the United
States’ aid programs abroad. They
need fixing. That is what we told
them.
This view of others has
percolated into domestic policy via
the conversations that we have about
our own communities. The questions
that we ask our neighbors, when we

Contributing Writer
are trying to raise them out of poverty,
focus on what they don’t have. Many
times, we label entire neighborhoods
as “poor” simply because they don’t
make a lot of money; we call this
measurement median income. The
current measurement system labels
these people as broken, lesser, in
need of fixing, simply because of
something as superficial as money.
Moreover, these measurements bring
non-profits and welfare programs
that offer just enough to keep your
head above water. They induce cycles
of fluctuant income- a social safety
net that may not catch you- rather
than promote and foster economic
freedom. What is needed are strong

neighborhoods that recognize and
are connected to their assets. What
is needed is a new narrative- a voice
that speaks truth about who we really
are.
This new narrative must be
told through a new economic
index. We call it the Neighborhood
Economic Vitality Index (NEVI for
short). It is an assets-based index
that asks residents of communities
what they can and do offer to their
neighbors. NEVI is currently active
in several communities around
Cincinnati, namely: Stanely Rowe
Towers, Winton Terrace, Millvale,
and Lower Price Hill. By allowing
residents to express their skills,
talents, gifts, others learn about the
abundance that already exists in the

There’s Compassion in Sharing
LUWANA PETTUS OGLESBY
“What it means to get gathered
information back.”
They Do Care!!

T

5

ime and time again, we’re
asked to give information
about ourselves and our
communities. Why? We
never know the outcome of these
questions. They come into our
communities to ask us, what we
think, how we feel, what changes
needs to occur, how can we help and
various other questions; but they
never say or let us know what our
input will show and what we can get
from it. Well, there is beginning to
be a shift in how others are thinking
about us and what to do with the
information they collect from us,
about us and our communities. NEVI
(Neighborhood Economic Vitality
Index) has approached J-RAB, Inc.
(Jurisdiction-wide Resident Advisory
Board), an organization made up
of the Presidents/Vice-Presidents
of the Resident Council throughout
CMHA (Cincinnati Metropolitan
Housing Authority). It began with
three (3) developments, Stanley
Rowe Tower-B, Millvale and Winton
Terrace. This was a way to reach out
to the residents and surrounding
residents of CMHA in various
neighborhoods to get their input
about their neighborhood.
As the president of Stanley Rowe
Tower-B Resident Council, located at

Contributing Writer

1621 Linn St., in the West End, and a
Resident Connector for NEVI, I am
pleased to say that a positive change
is occurring. Through J-RAB, NEVI is
doing what no others have ever done
or thought to do. They are giving us
the answers and what they mean, to
the questions asked, so that we can
see for ourselves the findings of these
asked questions. You see, those that
live outside of certain neighborhoods
simply don’t see and/or choose not
to see the various and numerous
talents in our neighborhoods and
communities. They don’t see the
potential in us nor do they see the
entrepreneurial possibilities that
we have. To be shown the multiple
talents of the residents within our
communities enables us to utilize
these vast and various talents; which
in turn, places us in a better position
to aid in the revitalization of our
neighborhoods and/or communities.
This allows the residents throughout
the various neighborhoods and
communities to show what they can
do to uplift their community. This is
all we have ever wanted; to be shown
that WE do matter- as much as our
responses do.
The compassion of others in
sharing what is gathered and/
or collected, processed and given
back is the biggest and best way of
showing that we are cared about.

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

Although this process is starting as
a small and designated task, it is and
can be/will be the start of wonderful
things to come. There is nothing
more uplifting, for those feeling overlooked, left out and/or ignored, than
to be shown that others care about
you. These caring individuals have
their own obstacles to deal with, yet
they continue to do what they do,
which is care. It is not easy, nowadays
and in our society, to go against the
grain, but some do. They do not

neighborhood. For example, in one
of our NEVI sessions at Stanley Rowe
Towers in the West End, a resident
talked about his baking ability. He
makes a mean Butterfinger cake- like
way better than the ones you can get
at Kroger. After his NEVI session,
the other members of his group had
a new acknowledgement of his skills.
In business speak- he gained market
exposure and created new demand
for his cake-making business.
Stories like the Stanley Rowe
baker are what we hope to promote
and commercialize. In today’s
investment market, we are always
concerned about scale. Well, sadly,
scale doesn’t necessarily build strong
communities. In fact, it leaves many
feeling forgotten. NEVI is the first
step in shifting this narrative. Profit
needn’t always be the rightful bottom
line, sometimes community needs to
be.
allow others to make them feel bad
about the good that comes from them
encouraging and uplifting others to
be better. That’s all that any of us truly
want, is to be the best we can possibly
be. So, to receive information to show
us the various, untapped talents
within our communities is gratifying.
It allows us to no longer be afraid to
shine because they too see the sparkle
in us. So, I leave you with “Come
On Mindful People Allow Stars
to Shine In Our Neighborhoods”
COMPASSION. Thanks for caring,
by sharing.
---------------------------------------

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�6

LOCAL
THE CAMPAIGN MOTHER GOOSE AND OTHER
ALTERNATIVE FACTS - POLITICAL SPOOFS IN RHYME

S

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

JUSTIN JEFFRE

Streetvibes Editor

treetvibes Contributor Bill
Woods has a new book out.
"The Campaign Mother
Goose and Other Alternative
Facts" features political spoofs in
rhyme that appeared in this biweekly
from June 2015 until last December.
Beginning when candidates started
to announce they were running for
the Presidential nomination, these
pieces follow the primaries, the 2016
Presidential election, and the ﬁrst
year of the Trump Administration.
The author found a lot to poke fun

So to avoid feeling blue, Let's tell
him he's through, And inform The
Donald You're Fired!” Even as Trump
picked up momentum in 2016, these
pieces reﬂect an incredulity that the
former Reality TV star was getting
so much attention. “Holy smoke and
great merciful heaven, Trump gets
headlines twenty-four seven.”
“No matter what time I turn on the
news, There is The Donald spewing
his views. It just goes to show if you

Ohio, is quite concerned about the
health of the democratic process, and
utilizes humor to show the excesses
of "big money" in campaigns, voter
suppression, and gerrymandering. In
his introduction, the author stresses
this theme. "Endless TV ads packed
with lies and half truths, Super Pacs
funded by billionaire Fat Cats, and
polarized debates that rarely touch
on the common good can cause one
to lapse into despair. Since it isn't

at during this time period. One fact
becomes quite apparent to readers of
these spoofs. He initially did not take
seriously the candidacy of Donald
Trump. When Trump announced he
was running in the summer of 2015,
Woods wrote this piece. “Obnoxious
Don Trump Is now back on the
stump. His tirades make us tired.

rant to excess, You're bound to get a
lot of free press.” Although Trump as
a candidate and as President receives
a lot of satirical scorn in this book,
Hillary Clinton, the Democrats, and
politics in general also garner a fair
share of humorous derision. Woods,
a former chair of Common Cause/

healthy to cry all the time, these
spoofs in rhyme are dedicated to
having a little fun at the expense of the
comic villains that plague our public
life." Besides using the Mother Goose
rhyme model for many of his political
parodies, Woods likes to transform
famous poems into satirical pieces.

impact on government and public
policy.
Responding to the theme of
voting, Bill Woods, representing
the informal coalition working on
Congressional redistricting reform in
Ohio, emphasized that the proposed
Amendment to Ohio's Constitution
will provide a very meaningful reform
for women activists to support. In
an update, he noted that two-thirds
of the signatures needed to put
the reform on the ballot have been
collected. He warned, however, that
Republicans in the Ohio House and
Senate are attempting to place their
own partisan plan on the May ballot

in order to confuse voters and derail
reform. He called on attendees to
call or email their state legislators in
opposition to this move.
Finally, Michelle Dillingham,
Executive Director of Community
Shares, offered a brief overview of
the "state of social justice" in Greater
Cincinnati. She included both social
and economic justice activities in her
mix. She emphasized an organizing
effort focused on revitalizing public
schools through citizen involvement
in decision making. One of the
goals of this movement is to halt the
privatization of public education.
Dillingham touched on a variety of

JUSTN JEFFRE
(Continued from page 2)
way to get information to a large
number of people, but it also provides
a vehicle for bringing together the
diverse causes represented by the
Women's Movement. She also talked
about the decision to make voting a
theme of the recent marches as way to
provide a purpose for organizing and
bringing all these people together.
Voting doesn't solve all the issues
shared by this diverse coalition, but
it does offer a way for a significant
portion of the electorate to have an

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

For instance, he reworked William
Blake's "Tiger, Tiger, Burning Bright"
to chide the current Congress. “Tiger,
tiger burning bright. Politics now is
such a fright. Can you or else a grouchy
lion Go put a scare in Speaker Ryan?
We'd ask you then to quickly switch,
And do the same to Senator Mitch.”
“The times require some feline
force, To put our Congress back
on course.” The author continues
to contribute his political spoofs to
Streetvibes as well as his "Poll Cat
Cartoon." Published by Blurb, an

online-book publisher, readers who
order the book through Streetvibes
will insure that proﬁts beyond
the publishing costs will go to this
biweekly newspaper.
[Bill Woods was the 2017
Buddy Gray Award recipient. Email
Streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
to
order]
women's rights issues, but primarily
left that part of the discussion for
Kate Gallion. She talked about
efforts to work for economic justice
and the movement to promote a
living wage. Finally, she reviewed
the "Poor People's Movement" both
nationally and locally. She explained
the emergence of "Moral Monday's
" and the organizing tactic of having
hundreds of people rallying at various
State Houses in favor of Medicaid
expansion. "It is exciting," concluded
Dillingham, "to see all this diverse
citizen organizing taking place in
Cincinnati and in other communities
across the country."

�No. 37 5

LOCAL
Where Are Our Troops?

| F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18

I

have often wondered just where
are troops are. I don’t mean
those stationed here in the U.S.,
nor those in allied countries
such as Japan and Germany. Of
course there are troops in Afghanistan
and Iraq, but where else? I recently
found a government website that
has a summary of troop locations
by country around the world – well,
at least the places that the Pentagon
admits where we have troops. The
place that is the most concerning to
me is Syria.
The website is not quite current
but several weeks behind, and
updated quarterly.
Still, at the
end of September there were 1,547
Army, Marine, Air Force, and Army
personnel (in order of their numbers
in Syria). There were also 173 from
the Reserves and National Guard.
That is a significant number especially
since Syria never gave us permission
to go there. As for whether Congress
ever authorized this deployment, that
depends on one’s interpretation of
the U.S. Constitution, the 1973 War
Powers Resolution, and the 2001
and 2002 Authorizations for Use
of Military Force that were passed
following the attacks of September 11,

DR. MARK MUSSMAN
(Continued from page 3)
through the lens of a current issue
that was brought to my attention last
week: Findlay Park. The Cincinnati
Police Department (CPD) did an
assessment on the park, which is
located at 5 points – McMicken, Vine,
and Findlay Streets in Over-theRhine. The larger context of the park
is important, as Model Group (and a
few other developers) have recently
bought all the properties abutting
the park, and are turning them into
market-rate condos and apartments.
The park itself has been underfunded
and left to deteriorate. Other parks
in the area have been remodeled (yet
not privatized), but Findlay Park’s
improvements over the past few years
have only been to remove things from
the park, rather than improve or add.
With the release of the
CPD assessment, it is clear that
displacement is a big part of the push
to gentrify the park. Paradoxically,
CPD understands that removing
“the criminal element” from one area
will just push it to another. In the
assessment, they write that, “These
issues have plagued the area for years
and have been exacerbated recently
as crime has been displaced from
other areas of Over-the-Rhine.” This
demonstrates that they are being
coerced into creating this assessment
by someone with financial interests
related to the park, rather than from
a holistic view of a community. CPD
then calls for most of the park to be
removed – the seating, the grills, the
basketball court, the picnic tables, the
fencing – the people. The claim is that

MICHAEL EARL PATTON
Contributing Writer

2001. I concluded that Congress did
not authorize this deployment and
it is in violation of the Constitution.
However, even a brief summary
would be far too long for this article
and will have to wait for another time.
I will just mention that although the
number of troops stationed in Syria
increased under President Trump,
the question of authorization has
been brewing for several years.
There is something else about our
troops being in Syria. You may know
that Syria’s neighbor to the north,
Turkey, started a military operation
against the Kurds of northern Syria on
January 19. Most of these Kurds are
the ones the United States supports
in the campaign against ISIL, but
Turkey calls them terrorists and is
concerned that their desire to have an
independent state of their own will
spill over into Turkey. Hundreds of
civilians have been killed so far in the
Syrian province of Afrin. Turkey’s
President Erdogan has threatened
to broaden the offensive in order to
secure a buffer strip along more than
half of the Syrian-Turkish border.
Erdogan specifically mentioned the

Syrian city of Manbij and promised
to cleanse it of terrorists. According
to different press accounts, Manbij is
where most of our troops in Syria are
stationed. Erdogan knows this.
So our troops in Manbij, Syria,
are there to support the Kurds in
their fight against ISIL. We did
not get permission from the Syrian
government to deploy them, which
is not surprising since Washington
would prefer Syrian President Assad
to leave. However the imminent
threat to those troops is not from
Syria but from our NATO ally,
Turkey, where there were 2,174
troops including the Guard and
Reserves. In a further twist, Turkey
is using Leopard tanks made and sold
to them by Germany, another NATO
ally. Russia’s position as an ally of
Syria might be vital for avoiding an
armed conflict with our NATO ally
Turkey. Does your head hurt yet?
Mine does.
Most troops are stationed in
the United States. Not counting the
Guard and Reserves, there were
1,119,873 in the United States and
215,249 “overseas,” which includes
Canada (129), Mexico (61), and a
few others in some Central American

the picnic tables and grills are never
used for their intended use: “They are
rarely, if ever, used for their intended
purpose and mainly serve as magnets
for people looking to engage in illegal
behavior.”
We should be insulted that our
community members are being
deemed as unworthy to use a picnic
table or grill. CPD claims that no one
uses the park for legitimate reasons,
and essentially calls everyone who uses
the park “criminals.” Criminalizing
people for utilizing public spaces,
which might be their only respite in
an otherwise increasingly loud and
raucous neighborhood, is antithetical
to the purpose of a park when your
only alternative is paying to sit in a
bar.
Surveillance can mean cameras,
or it can mean “block watch,” or beat
patrols for the police, or increased
lighting. Surveillance has great
implications for the freedom of people
who utilize the park and deeper
meaning when we consider the
“panopticon” and “total institutions”
that permeate the loss of freedom and
identity in an increasingly policed
and imprisoned United States. When
our parks, such as Washington
and Ziegler Parks, are modeled
after prisons, complete with 24/7
private security, dozens of cameras
(panopticon), and forced identity, we
have to wonder how much freedom
is worth losing for so-called security,
especially when crime is down
throughout the neighborhood.
CPD does not want the park to be
comfortable, so they are advocating
for the removal of seating and

adding a dog park and a workout
track. Redefining the use of the park,
coupled with more hostile design,
which are elements that stop people
from doing normal things, such as
sitting or laying down (benches with
bars in the middle, or are too short to
lay down on, bars, slants, flower pots,
fences, or spikes to prevent people
from sitting on walls, etc.), creates not
a park, but a carefully curated area
that can only be enjoyed by a select
few – those who can often afford the
trek to another park.
We are seeing the prioritization
of businesses over residents occur
at a rapid rate in Over-the-Rhine.
Community Council meetings are
becoming increasingly hostile to the
community member experience, and
we are being told that we need to
make our meetings more hospitable
to businesses seeking entry into the
neighborhood. This is coming with a
lack of historical insight, both of the
wholesale displacement of thousands
of units of affordable housing and
the longer historical narrative of
redlining, racism, and disinvestment
which led to the conditions we are
dealing with today.
A lack of historical understanding
is dangerous, and goes back to the
false narrative that the only solution
is a market solution. To quote the
executive director of the Homeless
Coalition, Josh Spring, “There is no
market solution to our housing crisis.”
This is a stern warning that we cannot
rely on market forces for solutions
in housing, education, parks, etc. as
the market is only creating a larger
income and wealth disparity, a gap

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

7
countries. There were 44,562 in
Japan, 34,435 in Germany, and
23,635 in South Korea. There are
lesser numbers in Italy, Spain, and
the United Kingdom.
For fighting what is normally
called the War on Terror there were
13,329 in Afghanistan (again, not
counting the Guard and Reserves)
and 7,402 in Iraq. Around the Persian
Gulf there are more troops with 8,598
in Bahrain, 9,241 in Kuwait, 4,666 in
Qatar, and 3,455 in the United Arab
Emirates.
Djibouti, on the Horn of Africa
and near the Arabian Peninsula, sticks
out. There were 3,132 troops there
and almost half as many Reserves
and National Guard. My guess is that
these troops are somehow involved in
the conflicts of and near the Arabian
Peninsula. I do have one piece of
anecdotal information to share
about Djibouti. A friend had a family
member stationed there. Supposedly
the food served is often better if the
station assignment is in something of
a hardship location in order to help
with moral. His relative reported that
the food served in Djibouti was very,
very good.
There are 100 troops in
Lithuania, which borders Russia. In
(Continued on page 11)

in educational attainment, and a
park for the rich and connected and
“take-what-you-can-get” attitude for
everyone else. Even CPD recognizes
the efforts as displacing crime from
one area to another – so we need
to question where will the crime go
next? Innwood Park? Belleview Park?
Or should we redefine crime, end the
drug war, and engage in racial equity
and reparations?
Gentrification is built on the
false “meritocracy” narrative of the
American Dream – if you work hard,
you will be rewarded. We know
that this narrative is false because
study after study has shown that
educational attainment is only linked
to family income and spending on
curricular materials. We know the
meritocracy narrative is false because
people born into poverty are not
likely to get out of poverty, even if
they attend college. We know that the
meritocracy narrative is a lie because
the rich can do little to no work, yet
their wealth increases exponentially.
People are getting richer because of
gentrification – people are not getting
rich from gentrification. No one has
been lifted out of poverty because of
the development in Over-the-Rhine,
yet thousands of people with lowincomes have been displaced from
the neighborhood, and at this rate,
most middle-class people will be
pushed out as well. It is only a matter
of time.
The CPD Assessment can be
accessed online: https://tinyurl.com/
findlaypark
---------------------------------------

�NATIONAL

8

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

Life is a Beach: Homeless in the Ocean State
JIM LUKEN

G

reetings from the Ocean
State. After 15 years of
tenement living in Overthe-Rhine and 8 years of
writing for Streetvibes, I made the big
move to Rhode Island in July so that
I could live out my waning years near
the sea.
I live here in a 3rd floor, 3-room,
“Section 8” apartment at the Peace
Dale House, rural Rhode Island's
equivalent of “public housing.” My
rent here is $6 a month more than
what I was paying for a remodeled,
three-room
Over-the-Rhine
Community Housing apartment, but
my heat is provided.
I loved my downtown apartment
in Cincy. I didn't think much about it
at the time, but my desk there looked
out onto nothing but a windowless
brick wall. My desk here looks
through patio doors onto nothing
but trees. The 100-unit complex is
perched at the end of a long driveway,
with a wooded area surrounding it. A
dramatic change, but I've managed
to adapt, mainly because—in the
warmer months—I find myself a
20-minute bicycle ride from the
Ocean. Things could be a lot worse.
One thing I have missed here,

Contributing Writer
He is deeply involved with the local
Congregational Church, which—I
had learned—is itself deeply involved
in matters of homelessness. He filled
me in about Welcome House, our
homeless shelter, located right here
in Peace Dale.
The church does a sit-down meal
once a week for us poor folks. I've
attended a few times. Tablecloths.
Silverware. Everything served. Even
better, the church is an overflow
shelter for the area's homeless people.
In the winter it is full every night.
I recently enrolled at the local
Y in the “silver sneakers” program
provided by my Medicare advantage
plan. I work my aged bones and
muscles there three times a week.
Since I no longer have Internet, I
sometimes use the Y's computer
located in a small common room
near the front desk. It faces an outside
window.
On Sunday last I was sitting there
and I heard a woman behind me on
her phone. I heard her say, “Welcome
House.” Since I had been planning
to do long-distance story about the
shelter for this paper, I walked over
to the woman. She had finished her

area of my new home.
She immediately began opening
up about her situation. “I've just
arranged so I can stay at the church
tonight.” She pointed to the far wall of
the room where there were four very
neat backpacks and hampers. “I just
need to find a way to get my stuff over
there.”
The church was only a half mile
distant. I said that I could take her
there. But she explained that the
church didn't open its doors until
7:30, five hours off. She told me she
was 50 (a young-ish and exuberant
50). I told her that I was 73 and had
a daughter who was almost 50. I

offered to get her where she needed
to go until the church opened. After
texting a friend on her Obama phone
(“I don't have many 'minutes' to call,
so we text”), we worked it out that I
would deliver her and her belongings
to this friend's house.
“In exchange, would you be open
to doing an interview? I know the
readers of my hometown paper would
be interested in hearing about your
story.” She generously agreed. We
met the next day at the library, then
drove to a coffee shop where I got to
hear a big chunk of her story. Similar
to the story of every homeless person
I had interviewed in Cincinnati, hers
(Continued on page 12)

Mary travelling in the snow with luggage
Credit: Jim Luken

Mary relaxing for the day
Credit: Jim Luken

however, is a connection with the
poor. Poor people are everywhere, so I
knew they must be around here, but—
compared to downtown Cincinnati,
they are fairly hard to identify in this
semi-rural, bedroom community
locale, 35 minutes from Providence.
During my first six months here, only
twice have I seen people “flying signs”
on the street corners, panhandling.
I had been intending to learn
more about the homeless situation
here, but I kept putting it off, enjoying
my new laid-back lifestyle. You know:
wind, sand and surf, almost every
day. Finally, with winter keeping
me more confined, I began nosy-ing
around here in my adopted world.
I ran into Brad, a fellow
resident at the Peace Dale House.

phone conversation. She seemed like
a “professional person.” I thought she
might be the director. She wasn't. My
lucky break.
“Excuse me, I heard you mention
Welcome House,” I said. “Do you
work there?”
She looked me square in the
eyes. “No,” and with only a moment's
hesitation, “I live there sometimes.”
I was genuinely startled. “Does
that mean...” I sheepishly asked “...
that you are homeless?”
“Yes,” she said with a very
comfortable smile, “right now I am.”
I apologized for approaching her,
explaining that I had written for a
homeless newspaper and that I was
planning on doing a story about the
homeless situation in the South Coast

Peachdale Congregational Church
Credit: Jim Luken

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 5

LOCAL
UC Students lose their bus passes;
Bus rider left out of the conversation

| F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18

9

ISAAC SMITH

•University of Cincinnati cancels UC
Metro Card, killing unlimited rides
program for students, faculty, and
staff
•UC officials told the Enquirer and
News Record the cut gave the school
increased flexibility to fund the
Bearcat Transportation System
•Public records indicate that the
program cut was to fill a budget hole
caused by cost overruns in operating
a shuttle to UC’s Blue Ash campus
•Even with the elimination of
the UC Metro Card, the Bearcat
Transportation System will see
funding cuts and service reductions
•Bus riders were given no advance
notice of the card’s elimination as
negotiations with SORTA were
conducted without public input
s the start of the new school
year approached at the
University of Cincinnati,
students interested in
applying for their semester bus pass
through the UC*Metro program were
greeted with an unfriendly message:
“Registration for Fall Semester 2017
is suspended pending the outcome of
negotiations between UC and Metro;
the future status of the program is
unknown at this time.”
To frequent UC-affiliated Metro
riders, this was bad news. For five
years, UC and Metro had partnered
to provide students with two options
to get around Greater Cincinnati
without a car. The first was the UC
Metro Card, which cost $53 per
semester for students and $160
per semester for faculty and staff,
and gave the holder unlimited rides
within Zone 1. The other option was
the EZ Ride Card, which was free,
but lowered the fare anywhere Metro
goes from $1.75 to $1.00, with $0.50
transfers.
Thousands of students, faculty,
and staff relied on these programs
to get to and from class, jobs,
internships, co-ops, and anywhere
else they needed to go. In mid-August,
all those riders were left wondering:
what happened to my bus pass?
On August 17, an incomplete
answer arrived. The UC Metro Card
was no more. Going forward, the
only option available to students and
employees would be the EZ Ride
Card. For a student who rides the bus
to and from class every weekday and
who does not have to transfer, the
elimination of the UC Metro Card
nearly triples transportation costs for
a semester. For a student who uses
the bus for more than trips to and
from class, or who needs to transfer,
that cost increase only gets bigger.
UC students, however, received
almost no notice that this program
was going to change. The Thursday
before classes in Fall 2017 was the
first time that bus riders were sent
any notification at all that they would

A

Contributing Photographer
lose their unlimited rides pass.
The elimination of the UC Metro
card is not entirely unexpected.
In 2005, Metro and UC tested a
program that would give students
the ability to ride any Metro bus for
free by showing their student ID
card. The test was successful, and in
2007, the program launched. The
cost to UC was $150,000; half of
that cost came from the school, and
the remaining half was paid by the
student government. In 2009, it was
expanded to provide free rides to
students, faculty, and staff, at a cost
to the university of around $250,000.
That was the only expansion.
When UC shifted from quarters
to semesters in 2012, the free rides
went away. Instead, students could
pay $53 for a semester of unlimited
rides, and employees could pay $160.
The cost to the university remained
$250,000, but also gave students
who did not ride the bus as frequently
the option of the EZ Ride Card. The
2012 agreement remained in effect
until this year, when the UC Metro
Card was eliminated.
Since the 2009 expansion,
renegotiation of the contract between
UC and Metro has only led to less
access for UC-affiliated bus riders.
The recent program changes
betray a university saying one thing
in public and doing another thing
in private. In 2016, UC issued new
student ID cards, which contained
a contactless chip embedded in
the card. At the time the new ID
cards were issued, students were
informed that it was a transit tie-in:
it would effectively replace the red
and black bus passes currently given
to students, depending upon the
plan selected. Instead of needing a
separate pass, students could do what
they did during the pilot program
yet again: ride the bus using only
their student ID. The company that
produced the ID cards even bragged
about the transit tie-in on its website.
The same year, the Board of
Trustees voted to keep the College
of Law on the main campus, instead
of moving it to The Banks, as had
been proposed. The school recently
decided to relocate the law school to
the building that currently houses
the Lindner College of Business.
Construction to change the building
so it suits the law school is set to
begin in 2019. But one reason given
for keeping the law school uptown—
away from the firms and courthouses
where students get jobs, internships,
and externships—was that students
could easily use the UC Metro Card
to ride Cincinnati Metro’s many bus
lines downtown.
Now 2018, the transit tie-in
remains unused, and law students
are feeling misled. They are not

alone, either—the Southwest Ohio
Transit Authority, or SORTA, which
operates Metro buses, was not
expecting the delay in notification.
A public records request submitted
to SORTA for emails regarding the
UC*Metro program reveals a transit
agency doing all it can to keep the
program alive with a limited budget,
and a university hiding the ball.

“The origin of the delay is with
UC,” SORTA Director of Marketing
and Communications Dave Etienne
wrote to another employee in an
internal email provided in response
to the records request, “but that is
probably moot since it is the students
and staff who will suffer.” In other
emails, Etienne expressed concern
that UC’s delays in responding to
SORTA’s attempt to negotiate to keep
the program intact were intended to
make SORTA, and not UC, look bad.
In May of 2017, however, SORTA
was the source of the delay. UC
Associate Vice President of Facilities
Management Joe Harrell sent several
emails to SORTA employees asking
for an update on what price point
SORTA would agree to for offering
the program at a reduced cost.
Initially, SORTA had offered a price
of $80,000 per year to offer only
the EZ Ride Card to only students.
SORTA then proposed $151,000 for
offering only the EZ Ride Card to
students, faculty, and staff. Harrell
initially asked for an update on May
16, saying “a lot of people are asking
me about the status of this program.”
On the May 22, SORTA responded,
offering $80,000. It was not until
June that SORTA offered the
$151,000 that pays for the program
as it exists today.
A meeting held by a UC committee
about the UC*Metro program on
July 13, 2017, appears to be pivotal.
A similar records request submitted
to UC reveals that the cause of the
program’s alteration may not have
been an attempt to redirect $100,000

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

to beef up UC’s own shuttle service,
as the school had suggested, but to
cover a budget deficit from operating
a shuttle to UC’s Blue Ash campus.
“We are about $100,000 in the
hole for the Blue Ash shuttle, and
we spend about $75,000 more on
other transportation costs than we
receive in revenue for a total deficit of
$175,000,” Harrell wrote in an email
the morning of July 13, discussing

the recommendations that came
of the morning’s meeting. Rather
than expanding campus shuttle
service, the $99,000 saved from the
elimination of the UC Metro Card
would plug the hole left by operating
the UC Blue Ash shuttle. To make
up for the remaining $75,000, UC
shuttle service would be reduced as
well, eliminating late night shuttles,
and replacing them with Night Ride
service, which offers UC students a
free ride on-demand to destinations
within one mile of campus.
The numbers, however, do not
seem to add up. UC admitted it
received “a large benefit from this
program,” referring to offering the
red UC Metro Card, which may be
why a SORTA employee “didn’t seem
disappointed when we told him we
were thinking of not renewing the
program.” Despite the apparent
lack of disappointment, emails
between SORTA employees and UC
employees show SORTA continuing
to offer both the EZ Ride Card and
the UC Metro Card at the same price
of $250,000.
Nowhere in the records that were
received does either SORTA or UC
discuss raising the cost of the discount
card to cover the budget gap. The
email sent after the July 13 meeting
was not sent to any students; UC was
not able to provide a list of who was
present at the meeting, or even what
committee met, but it does not appear
that any student input was solicited
regarding the discontinuation of
(Continued on page 11)

�10

LOCAL

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

January 26 - February 17, 2018

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 5

| F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18

I

n this age of call-out culture,
where so many seem too
eager to proclaim their moral
superiority over those who
disagree with them, the recent
kerfuffle over Elder High School
students making å comments during
a basketball game against St. X has
provided an opportunity to study a
more compassionate way to respond
to deplorable actions.
Full disclosure: my son attends
St. Xavier. Before this story made its
way into the media, I received (along
with, I presume, all St. X parents)
an email with a statement from
the principal. The compassionate
humility and self-reflection evident
in that email was refreshing precisely
because I so infrequently see that
kind of tact anymore.
In the message, principal
Terrence Tyrrell ends self-reflectively:
Being men and women for others
means calling out injustice and
naming it for what it is. The actions
of the Elder student section on Friday
were racist and homophobic.
While it is easy to point fingers

MICHAEL EARL PATTON
(Continued from page 7
raw numbers this is not enough
to do anything but appears to be
a sign of support. There are 20 in
Ukraine. The spreadsheet also lists
17,301 as “unknown,” so we do not
know where they are stationed. That

LOCAL
Let us enter the struggle

11

JASON HAAP

Contributing Writer

of others, Tyrrell's example reminds
us how the most impactful approach
is to use these opportunities for
personal reflection. To improve the
world, we probably need to improve
ourselves first.
As Jesus speaking in Matthew
reminds us:
Why do you look at the speck of
sawdust in your brother’s eye and
pay no attention to the plank in your
own eye? How can you say to your
brother, ‘Let me take the speck out
of your eye,’ when all the time there
is a plank in your own eye? You
hypocrite, first take the plank out of
your own eye, and then you will see
clearly to remove the speck from your
brother’s eye.
I fear we live in a world that,
overall, celebrates public humiliation
over reflection. We love calling-out
the specks.
[To contact Jason Haap email
him at jasonhaap@gmail.com]

at Elder today, we also need to look
within our community at times where
we have fallen short in this area. All
of us need to reflect and discern on
what happened at Elder, and what
happens at St. X, to make sure we are
not actively, or silently, participating
in this behavior. As men for others,
we must challenge and confront this
behavior to continue to build our
culture. Being a man or woman for
others is not for the weak. It is for
the courageous. Jesus's example calls
us to a faith that does justice. In that
light, it is important to understand
that intolerant words spoken or
written and intolerant actions are
not welcome here. The promotion
of truth undermines the ideology of
injustice. Love for each other and love
for all others fills us with the courage
to enter the struggle. Good prevails
only if we are willing to endure that
struggle.
Reread that first paragraph
above. Tyrrell is not trying to point
fingers at Elder students. Instead,
he points out that we have a moral

responsibility to name bad behavior which is different from the dynamics
of contemporary call-out culture.
Immediately after calling Elder's
student's behavior "racist" and
"homophobic," the very next sentence
turns that critical eye inward.
When I wrote my introductory
paragraph to this item, I'm not sure
where the word "kerfuffle" came from.
It is not a word I use frequently. It
just kind of popped out of my fingers
without thought. I like that word,
but I was afraid of using it. I believe
wholeheartedly there are people who
find the connotations of that word
inappropriate for this item's subject.
It's a funny-sounding word, and
there is nothing funny about racism
and homophobia. Several readers, I
am quite sure, are hung-up on that
word, creating arguments against my
own inappropriateness.
I left the word because, for readers
with that reaction, I realized they are
doing precisely what St. X's principal
avoided. Rather than pontificating
about the errors or poor judgement

might be interesting if we knew the
locations, or perhaps they would just
be supplementing the numbers we
know about.
Some of the places which just
have a few troops intrigue me.
Why are they there? Why are
there 8 Marines in Saint Pierre and
Miquelon, a small group of French

islands near Newfoundland? These
rocky islands are all that is left from
their empire in North America after
losing everything else in the French
and Indian War. Why are there
two Marines in Macau, which is an
island that is part of the People’s
Republic of China? Macau, by the
way, is the premier gambling center

of the world. Anyways, if you want
to look at the website yourself, go to:
https://www.dmdc.osd.mil/appj/
dwp/dwp_reports.jsp . You need
to scroll down a little to the section
“Military and Civilian Personnel by
Service/Agency by State/Country.”
I bookmarked this site and will be
checking it from time to time.

than their EZ Ride Card-holding
counterparts: students who had
access to unlimited rides took an
average of 83 rides in 2016, while
students who had the EZ Ride Card
and had to pay per trip took only 15
rides. Faculty and staff rides were
similarly split between the UC Metro
Card and the EZ Ride Card, with staff
members who paid for the unlimited
rides card taking 133 trips, and those
using the free card taking only an
average of 27.
Contracts were finalized in early
August of last year, at which point
the origin of the delay was, according
to internal SORTA emails, no longer
with SORTA but with UC. By early

August, both agencies had agreed to
a contract providing only the EZ Ride
Card to students, faculty, and staff for
$151,000. All that needed to happen
was both the SORTA board and the
UC Board of Trustees needed to vote
to approve it. Those votes did not
come until the middle of the month,
resulting in the delay in notifying
students about the future of the
program.
What will happen going forward
remains uncertain. Unlike in years
past, the contract to which both
parties agreed in August of this year
is not for three years, but for one
year, with a one- or two-year renewal
option. Perhaps with some student

input the UC Metro Card will return
at a higher price, and with more
advertising. At a Better Bus Coalition
event held at Clifton Market earlier
this semester, many of the UC
students who approached the Better
Bus Coalition table were not even
aware that the UC*Metro program
even existed. If the program’s recent
trajectory is any indication, however,
further cuts to both the UC*Metro
program and UC’s shuttle service
may be down the road.
[Isaac Smith is a member of the Better
Bus Coalition. To find out more go to
betterbuscoalition.org]

---------------------------------------

ISAAC SMITH
(Continued from page 9)
half of the UC*Metro program.
Instead, UC and Metro assumed
that with the unlimited rides pass
eliminated, those who had elected
to purchase that pass would instead
elect to receive the free EZ Ride Card
and pay $1.00 per ride.
Raising the cost of the card,
however, could have allowed the
program to continue at reduced cost
to UC. Although it would have meant
nearly doubling the cost of the pass, a
$95 per semester pass for students—
assuming the number of students
purchasing the pass remained the
same, and did not continue to fall,
as had happened in recent years—
would have raised enough money for
Metro to get the $99,000 it needed to
continue offering the program while
allowing UC to cover the deficit it was
running on its shuttle program.
But with a pass not well advertised
and no student input seemingly
solicited, that possibility did not play
out. Instead, students are left with
costs tripled, rather than doubled
or kept the same, and have lost the
convenience of having to swipe only
one card to get on the bus.
As a result of its ease and
convenience, students with the UC
Metro Card took far more rides

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

--------------------------------------------

�12
JOSH SPRING
(Continued from page 2)
children in Cincinnati Public Schools
will have experienced homelessness.
• After a decade of cuts and now a
couple years of partial restorations,
the City of Cincinnati funds the city’s
Human Services Fund at just shy of 1
percent of the city’s general fund.
• In the rememberable past the City
of Cincinnati has put only about $4
million of our city-specific funds into
affordable housing, while the cost of
constructing a rental unit has risen by
more than 50 percent since 2000.
• In 2017 more than 137 people died
while without homes and because
of homelessness, up from 72 people
in 2016, 58 people in 2015 and 46
people in 2014. Their average age in
2017 was 51.
• Thousands of subsidized homes are
within just a few years of their subsidy
contracts possibly expiring.
• Thousands of units of affordable
housing have been lost due to
gentrification in the last 20 years,
further deepening poverty and
homelessness and splitting apart
communities.

JIM LUKEN
(Continued from page 6)
was amazing.
Mary
She gave me her real name, but
said she did not want me to use it.
“So, pick a name,” I said. She
thought about it.
“This is interesting.” And after a
while, “Okay, Mary.” Why not?
Mary had been born and lived
a comfortable young life in a Rhode
Island town some twenty minutes
distant. He father had been a
prominent surgeon, as well as an
alcoholic. She had five older siblings.
The family had a beach house in
nearby Narragansett and a ski home
in the Massachusetts Berkshires. Her
parents divorced when she was 16.
Even then, although she had lots
of school friends, she recalls being
something of a loner, an independent
spirit. “One day, late fall, I rode my
bike down to the beach. I was pretty
much alone there. I drew a great big
heart in the sand. In the middle of it,
I wrote the word 'LIFE.' That's the
way I am. I still love life. I don't know
what I would do without my positive
spirit.”
She did her college at the nearby
University of Rhode Island, where
she majored in Communications
and French. “I was Phi Beta Kappa
and graduated Magna Cum Laude.”
It had become quite clear that Mary
was a very intelligent woman.
She was also dynamic and
personable, as she talked a blue streak
about her life and the series of misadventures leading up to becoming
homeless. I mentioned to her that,
in the early '80s, homelessness
famously manifested itself in people
who were called at the time, “Bag
Ladies,” women who moved about

LOCAL

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

• Regularly companies purchase
a property from a person, then
through the county court system
evict everyone (most of whom are
Black people), rehab the building
into expensive condos or apartments,
sell or rent them to wealthier people
(most of whom are white people)
and the city gives the owner a tax
abatement on the increase in the
property value caused by the rehab.
Then potentially, the neighbors
across the street sees their property
values go up as a result to levels
where they can no longer afford their
property taxes.
• Since 2003 more than $1 billion
consisting of local, state and federal
taxes as well as private funds from
wealthy companies whose lionshare of revenue is generated by
the hard work of regular folks, have
been spent primarily on housing
by the city/very wealthy businesscreated organization 3CDC, and
homelessness and the housing crisis
are the worst they have ever been in
Cincinnati and Hamilton County. To
repeat more briefly, more than $1
billion has been spent in the last
14 years primarily on housing,

and homelessness in our area is
the worst it has ever been.
You know what we need?......
A SOCCER STADIUM! THAT’S
RIGHT, WE NEED A SOCCER
STADIUM!
(Please note that the previous two
sentences are sarcastic. We do not
need a damned soccer stadium. How
greedy, arrogant and self/ethnocentered do you have to be to live
in a city where homelessness and
the shortage of affordable housing
are at record levels and you decide
to fight for a soccer stadium? You
could choose to fight for the right
of women, men, girls and boys to
have sustainable housing, but you
choose to fight for a stadium where
people can watch other people kick
a ball around a field? I can hear
it now, someone like Jeff Berding
(who already suckered people into
two other stadiums) saying, “Well,
I believe in both. A soccer stadium
will improve our city and is worth
fighting for and of course we must
fight poverty. I’m always trying to
improve our community”. If in the
future you are in a room where a
business person is telling the crowd

she or he believes we need a stadium
and she or he also cares about fighting
homelessness and poverty, I hope
you have a shovel with you because
you’re going to need it to ensure
the level of BS doesn’t get above the
windpipes of those present. And
don’t buy the argument that we need
this stadium because of the jobs it will
create. If the Lindners really cared,
they could pay all of their employees
a living wage and could build a whole
bunch of affordable housing with the
piles of money in their possession.
In reality, the shovel you need for
the BS must be the actions you put
forth to fight yet another set of selfcentered, exploitive, greedy lies.
You can’t actually fight for both this
soccer stadium and fight poverty
and homelessness. People have got
to pick a side. Tactics may differ in
the fight against the exploitation of
people and a neighborhood, but there
are really only two sides to this. Our
speech and actions can be resolutely
rooted in love of neighbors and
justice or rooted in money and ethnocentrism, but not both.)

with all their belongings in large bags.
She laughed, considering her
four bags. “Sometimes I joke with
friends and call myself that...'a bag
lady.'” I was still dealing, somewhat
incredulously, with her poise and her
ease in opening up her life to me. My
big question, which I couldn't wait to
ask, was: “So how did a person like
you wind up homeless?”
“On the road” to homelessness
After college, she said, “I just
wanted to get out of Rhode Island.”
And she did, moving to, and working
at, various jobs in eight different
states, some nearby, but others farflung. Sacramento. Seattle. Chicago.
Minneapolis. “Minnesota was just
too cold for me.” In Baltimore she
tried to join the Navy. After several
months of boot camp, they realized
she had a blood disorder, and she was
unable to go on.
In Seattle, at 25, she recalls being
in love with a handsome young man.
“It was Valentine's day, and I wanted
to make a special card for him. I
decided to learn how to say 'I love you'
in different languages and write them
out on a big card. I planned to do
some research at the library, but I got
called into work.” She didn't give up
on her plan. “I started calling ethnic
restaurants and asking them how to
say 'I love you' in their language.”
By now, half a life later, she
continues this practice. Whenever
she meets a foreigner, she asks for
their way of saying, those three
famous words. “At this point, I can
say it, from memory, in 32 different
languages. I sometimes use it as a
way of bringing a little peace (and
love) into the world.”
Eventually Mary wound up
back in her home state, taking a
good job with the social security
administration. She laughed at
the irony. “I found myself doing

interviews with people who were in
the same situation as I find myself in
now.”
She earned enough money to
buy her own house in the town of
Warwick. She lived there for eight
years.
Her positive spirit would be
tested again and again as things
started to unravel in her life. She
began drinking more and more. Bills
were piling up. She got a DUI (called
a “referral”). Finally, she wound up
having to “short sell” her house. She
moved into an apartment but, after
four years, she was forced to leave
because of issues related to her two
beloved cats. [She insists that the cats
were wrongly blamed]. For a while,
she moved into a small house with
her mother and an older brother.
That didn't work out either.
Suddenly, as with so many
others, she found that she was out
on the streets. Just over a year ago,
she moved into Welcome House for
a month and a half. That situation
quickly became too “stressful” for
her, and she moved out.
A day in the life
Here is the way a day in Mary's life
generally goes. She couch surfs with a
friend, or—as she would that night—
beds down at the church (after 7:30).
In the morning, a friend who stays
at the church often drives her to the
YMCA (she had been able to enroll
there for a year for $35). She does a
daily workout routine, gets sweated
up, and—most important—has a hot
shower. Then she hangs out on the
computer in the Y's common room,
reads, and enjoys a cup of coffee.
[During her overnight at the
church after our interview, Rhode
Island got six inches of unexpected
snow. The next morning this woman
trudged almost a mile [toting all her
belongings] to the Y, where I joined

her and took the accompanying
photos].
At 11:3O, she makes her way (with
all those bags) to the Welcome House,
where lunch is provided. After lunch,
she often walks a short distance (also
with bags) to the Peace Dale library.
On decent-weather days, she hangs
out in a pleasant little park across the
main drag from the library.
Late in the afternoon, her brother,
who works nearby, might pick her up
and take her to her mother's house,
where she can do laundry and arrange
her belongings for the following day's
bout with being on the move. More
important, she gets to visit and care
for of her cats.
Mary also has the afternoon
option of remaining in town and
moving her belongings to the Guild
House, part of an agency that
provides various services to locals.
She can remain there until the church
shelter (next-door) opens at 7:30.
In some ways, Mary's life might
seem much more genteel than the
situation of homeless people in a big
city like Cincinnati. But the lifestyle
that homelessness forces on any
individual is never remotely easy—all
those belongings to haul everywhere
Mary goes.
The future
“So, what are your plans in terms
of resuming a more 'normal' life?” I
ask.
She says that she is hoping to
get a permanent situation at the
shelter in Westerly, a larger town, a
half-hour south along the coast. “If I
get in there, there are plenty of jobs
available. I'll borrow a bike.
“I try not to think too much about
it. I do whatever I need to do. I'll take
it step by step. If you try to analyze too
much you lose track of where you are.
I figure there's only up from where I
am.”

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

--------------------------------------------

�No. 37 5

| F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18

ORANGE BARRELS

13

STREET VOICE

Orange Barrels, Orange Barrels
They’re everywhere
Each day the construction workers are there
Putting up the construction signs
Placing Orange Barrels all around
From block to block, from street to street
Construction work is on the streets

THE ADMINISTRATION'S IMMIGRATION POLICY
"Don't give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free."
That is the gist of Trump's immigration policy.
Now all those folks from "shithole countries"
Will be informed that they must stay away,
To make some room for whiter applicants
From countries like Norway.
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer
GROWN ON THE MARKET
FINDLAY MARKET HAS ALWAYS BEEN A PLACE

So just sit down and take a seat
Orange Barrels are what you’re gonna see

TO GET FRESH PRODUCTS
A PLACE TO SHOP WHERE YOU'RE SAFE AND
PEOPLE WATCH THEIR CONDUCT
HOME GROWN VEGETABLES IS NOT
ALL ONE CAN ENJOY AT THE MARKET IN A DAY	

KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THEY HAVE GOOD FOOD WHERE YOU CAN EAT, DRINK
AND HAVE A SEAT BY THE WAY
THE MARKET DECIDED TO ALLOW THE CINCY
HOMELESS COALTION NEWSPAPERS TO BE SOLD
GAVE ME A SECTION TO SELL STREETVIBES AND TO
MEET MY BOSS WHO WAS OLD AND COLD
LITTLE DID I KNOW THE BOSS USED TO SELL PAPER
BAGS THERE WHEN HE WAS A BOY
THEREFORE, HE KNEW MR. FLOWER MAN, MR.
COFFEE MAN AND MR. TEA MAN, NOW I’M COY
FEAR FOR MY PLACE AT THE MARKET
I HAD TO GET TO KNOW MY BOSS
I KNEW WITHOUT HIS UNDERSTANDING TO SELL
STREETVIBES WOULD BE LOST
I BEGAN TO SHARE WITH HIM THE PAPER ALLOWING
HIM TO READ STORIES AND MY POETRY
ONCE HE UNDERSTOOD HOMELESSNESS READING
THE PAPER HE SHOWED LOYALTY
HE SAID HI I'M MR. MARTY AND I SAID
I'M MS. WILLA SELLING STREETVIBES TODAY
THEN HE TOLD ME HOW LONG HE'S BEEN WORKING
SECURITY FOR YEARS WITHOUT A DELAY
I BELEIVE HE GREW ON THE MARKET AND HE IS MY
INSPIRATION TO COME TO FINDLAY BY THE WAY
I THANK YOU MR. MARTY FOR SO MANY YEARS OF
DEDICATION AND BEING A FREIND OF MINE
I WILL ALWAYS STAY ON MY SCHEDULE SELLING
STREETVIBES AND I'LL ALWAYS BE JUST FINE

WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 144
Across
1. Ness
5. Inundated
10. Written leave of absence
14. Hooter
15. Travesty
16. Notion
17. Desiccated
18. Test
19. Leave out
20. Bend forward
22. Part of the hand
23. Three squared
24. Squash plant
26. Erase
28. Cramp
31. Golf accessory
32. Roofing material
35. A sheltered and
secluded place
37. Flare up
41. Playing card
42. Simple crane
44. Large expanse of water
45. Migratory aquatic birds
47. Narrate
48. Leguminous plant
49. Colony insect
51. Not fresh
53. Swallow
56. Roof of the mouth
60. Lacking warmth
61. Large military dining room
64. Stateroom
65. Not in favor of
66. Creek
68. Tincture
69. Slant
70. Dodge
71. Boundary of a surface
72. Ancient stringed instrument
73. Refund
74. Cervid

Down
1. Abyss
2. Major artery
3. Earlier in time
4. Give support or
approval to
5. Astern
6. Buckle
7. Song
8. Burn caused by hot
liquid or steam
9. Protective headgear
10. Trailblazer
11. Let in
12. French river
13. Satisfy
21. Music genre
25. A gradual decline
27. Edible plant
29. Kind
30. Conventions of
a group
32. Label
33. Frozen water
34. The sheltered side
36. Tartan skirt
38. Employ
39. Small vegetable
40. Bronze
42. A surface depression
43. Applaud
46. Small fatty fish
48. Tardy
50. Wood, cut and
prepared
52. Used in varnishes
and sealing wax
53. Currency
54. Part of a church
55. Boldness
57. Dwell
58. Undertone
59. Go in
60. A telephone
connection
62. Cleansing agent
63. Soft drink
67. Tonality

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 374
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 143

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 274 - MEDIUM

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 273- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 5

RESOURCES

| F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18

Central Access Point	

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children
Bethany House				
1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

557-2873

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			
562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365
6037 Cary Ave. 45224

Salvation Army				

762-5660

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

872-9259

131 E. 12th Street 45202

Shelter: Men

Shelterhouse				
411 Gest St. 45203

241-5525

Parkway Center			

661-4620

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

FreeStore/FoodBank			

241-1064

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		
351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	

271-5501

Other Resources

St. Vincent de Paul			

562-8841

215 E. 14th St. 45202

621-7265

112 E. Liberty Street 45202

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209
1125 Bank Street 45214	

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men
Charlie’s 3/4 House			

784-1853

Prospect House			

921-1613

Starting Over				

961-2256

2121 Vine Street 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Family

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

Housing:

First Step Home			

761-1480
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

Talbert House				
Tender Mercies			

221-HELP
721-8666

Tom Geiger House			
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

961-4555
381-1954
421-5211

Cincinnati Union Bethel		

768-6907

27 W. 12th Street 45202

2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202
2401 Reading Rd. 45202

VA					
VA Homeless			

Food/Clothing

421-0065

Our Daily Bread			

621-6364

OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

351-0422
381-6672

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	
946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				
681-0324
Talbert House				
221-HELP

Advocacy

977-6800
859-572-6226

First Lutheran Church 		
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

AA Hotline				
CCAT					
830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		
114 W. 14th Street 45202

961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

471-1100

Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				
Franciscan JPIC			
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242
721-4700
421-7803

Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
UpSpring				

241-9400
421-1108
363-3300

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health

621-5300
961-1983

Health Resource Center		
357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899

535-2719
751-8771

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

721-0643

City Gospel Mission			

1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		
St. George Food Pantry			
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	
1528 Race St. 45202

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941
1437 Walnut Street 45202

15

961-0600

Center for Respite Care			

621-1868

Crossroad Health Center		

381-2247

3550 Washington Ave. 45229
5 E. Liberty St. 45202

Center Independent Living Options	
Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

241-2600
621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
Goodwill Industries			
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Mary Magdalen House			

381-0111
771-4800
579-8547
721-4811

1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			
631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		
977-5541
Off The Streets	 			
421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army				
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

for 26 issues

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
859-491-3335
VA Domiciliary			
859-572-6202
Emergency Shelter of Northern Kentucky
634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

You can support our
mission and spread
the word about your
business. For more
information contact
Justin Jeffre at 513421-70803 x 12 or
email streetvibes@
cincihomeless.org

$100

981-4200
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Want to advertise in Streetvibes?

Cincinnati Health Network		
2825 Burnet Ave. 45219

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

�16

F e b 9 - F e b 2 2 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 5

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BETTIE
BAILEY
SINCE 10/2017

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

BRIAN
ADAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHARLES
WILLIAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHRISTOPHER
KAIHATSU
SINCE 7/2017

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DARREL
ROZIER
SINCE 7/2017

DAVID
MCCANE
SINCE 2017

ERIC
VALDEZ
SINCE 2/2017

GERALD
FRANKLIN
SINCE 7/2017

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

HENRY
BRELAND
SINCE 7/2017

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2000

JENNY
BURTON
SINCE 7/2017

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

KIM
NGUYEN
SINCE 7/2017

KENNY
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2012

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 1999

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

STACIA
HOLLANDER
SINCE 2017

STEPHANIE
EAKES
SINCE 7/2017

SYLVESTER
WALKER
SINCE 7/2017

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2011

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VIOLET
COLLINS
SINCE 2017

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

WINNIE
RICE
SINCE 7/2017

QUEENACELASTINE
SINCE 7/2017

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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&#13;
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An Update on Citizen Organizing in 2018&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
The Allure of Gentrification&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
How to Respond to Panhandling&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
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There’s Compassion in Sharing&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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Life is a Beach&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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Jim Luken Continued&#13;
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Justin Jeffre&#13;
Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
Trenton Davis&#13;
Luwana Pettus Oglesby&#13;
Michael Earl Patton&#13;
Jim Luken&#13;
Isaac Smith&#13;
Jason Haap&#13;
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Willa Denise Jones &#13;
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                    <text>February 23rd - March 8th 2018 | Vol. 21 Issue 5 (No. 376)

advocating justice | building community

Uber Cannot Replace
Public Transit - But It Can
Enhance it | 9
This Issue is sponsored by Christ Church Cathedral

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

new Executive Director
of The Child Poverty
Collaborative | 2

My Picket Line | 3

Retired Lutheran
Minister Dorsey
Stebbins| 9

School shootings and
other social problems | 7

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
To FC Cincinnati Fans

T

he option of building a
Major League Soccer (MLS)
stadium in the West End
is not a game. It is not just
another match for FC Cincinnati to
win. The West End is a neighborhood;
a community of people. And meeting
after meeting people who live in
the West End have come out and
passionately said no to a soccer
stadium in the West End. People
have said they don’t want the stadium
because of the gentrification it will
bring. Jeff Berding, President of FC
Cincinnati, says the stadium would
displace nobody. Even if a stadium
would not directly take homes and
displace people, the prospectors,
developers and entrepreneurs who
would come to cash in on it, would.
Some have argued that gentrification
will come anyway, so why not move
forward with this stadium. That is
such a terrible argument. First of
all, gentrification is not inevitable.
People can continue to organize and
say no to displacement and exclusive
“development”.
Legislation can
be created which would prevent
displacement and gentrification.
It simply is not inevitable. This

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

JOSH SPRING

Executive Director
argument is like saying house fires are
inevitable so its okay to let people sell
tickets for a camp-fire marshmallow
roast in the middle of your living

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

room (if you have a home). When the
wolf comes knocking at your door,
don’t let it in.
Here is the thing; the perspective,
experiences and needs of people
who live in the West End are more

important than a soccer stadium.
Do you, as FC Cincinnati fans, wish
to be in a location where most of the
people who live there, don’t want the
team because people don’t want their
neighborhood to be gentrified? Do
you want to be a part of continuing
the legacy of racist and economic
displacement of Black People and
People with low-incomes from the
West End? That’s the history and that
is why people don’t want this. And
this history is still happening. 2,300
affordable homes have been lost in
Over-the-Rhine due to gentrification.
Thousands of people were forced
from their homes in the West End
just 15 years ago.
If FC Cincinnati fans want an
MLS stadium you need to begin
telling Jeff Berding to stop trying
to locate it in the West End. If the
people who live there don’t want
it, it should not happen. Further, I
can’t imagine that this fight helps
your prospect of FC Cincinnati being
picked as a franchise by the MLS.
Feel free to cheer your soccer players
and team, but don’t cheer on your
(Continued on page 6)

Introducing the new Executive Director
of The Child Poverty Collaborative

T

he new Executive Director
of the Child Poverty
Collaborative came to the
Community Issues Forum
on February 15th to give an update
concerning this effort to effectively
address Cincinnati's high family
poverty rate. Although she cited
some progress in assisting families
in improving their situations, Dr.
Karen Bankston emphasized that
making a real dent in eliminating
poverty in this city was a huge and
complex undertaking. She called it
"a heavy lift" that requires people to
understand that many economic,
social and political factors keep
people poor.
Bankston chided the popular
concept that the solution is to
convince poor people "to work
harder." Many parents. She noted,
are currently working two or three
jobs but still not able to make a
livable income for their families. She
cited that 62- percent of Cincinnati's
children in poverty have a workingparent, and that 72-percent of this
area's jobs pay less than $50,000, the
estimated amount needed to provide
for a family comprised of one adult

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer
and two children.
The Collaborative, Bankston
noted, is currently bringing employers
together to look for ways to deal with
the very real income gap that exists in
our job market. In her previous job

at Children's Hospital, she convinced
its CEO to do a study of employee
salaries and their impacts. This
review revealed that 4,000 people
working for the Hospital received
salaries that kept them below or just
(Continued on page 5)

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes
is published twice a month by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Larry Johnson, Anne Evans
Maintenance: Pete Roper
----------------------------------------------CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Bill Woods, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Jason Haap, Michael
Earl Patton, Saad Ghosn, Mark
Samaan, Steve Sunderland, Bobby
Morris, Kim Green, Willa Jones
----------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Justin Jeffre, Dr. Mark Mussman,
Homeless Coalition, ECI.com, ABC7.
com, ForceOptionsUSA.com, Saad
Ghosn, Better Bus Coalition, Bill
Woods
--------------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting Our
Mission To Build Community And
Advocate Justice.

Karen Bankston speaks at Community Issues Forum
Credit: Justin Jeffre

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�No. 37 6

3

LOCAL
My Picket Line

| F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

L

ast year, my high school
classmates planned a funfilled reunion weekend.
I was excited to see old
friends and catch up after all these
years. Unfortunately, the planners,
with no historical knowledge of the
displacement that took place at the
Metropole, decided to hold the event
at the 21C Hotel. I immediately sent
a message letting everyone know
how 3CDC unethically and unjustly
displaced the residents of the
Metropole. I told them that I would
not set foot in the 21C Hotel, and I
urged others to do the same. It is my
picket line.
Growing up in Cincinnati, my
first experience with a picket line
was when Bigg’s employees were on
strike. As a child, how could I know the
complexity of collective bargaining?

Staff Writer

some of the protests against the
new developments, like the Holiday
Inn downtown or Richter Phillips
Jewelers, which have been accused to
be using unfair labor practices. In my
mind, I tuck each of those places into
a specific space that reminds me not
to support that business. I also take
the #NFLBoycott very seriously, and
I hope that you did the same. I hope
you will continue to boycott the NFL
in the future, regardless of whether
“your team” is doing well, as wage
disparity,
health/environmental
issues, rampant sexism and racism
plague the NFL.
Wage theft is also an issue - which
means that managers and business
owners are withholding pay from
their workers. There are many ways in
which this occurs, from withholding

at the very top, Champion Windows
had nearly 700 employees who were
finally paid almost $700,000 in
overtime that they deserved. Many
chain restaurants are on the list, but
other smaller businesses, like The
Senate in Over-the-Rhine, are also on
the list.
In Over-the-Rhine, I listen to
stories of residents, including youth,
who have received inhospitable
service at restaurants, boutiques,
or bars in the neighborhood. When
someone complains that they were
looked over for service, not given
water or menus, people seated before
them, ignored, poor service, etc., and
they believe it has to do with their skin
color, I file that business away in my
brain as a place I should not support.
Racism and poor labor practices
are not the only reasons why I

about it. Businesses that take up
a huge amount of sidewalk space
with barriers, like Rheinhaus, do
that so they can serve alcohol on the
sidewalk. Although it is legal, private
sale of alcohol is not an acceptable
use of public space.
Other businesses are located in
places that were key institutions in the
neighborhood, like the corner store
on 13th and Vine, where Homage is
now, or the laundromat and school
property where the Mercer is now.
I refuse to be a part of the indirect
gentrification in the neighborhood.
Many other businesses are outside
of the price range of myself and
the original residents of the
neighborhood. We obviously cannot
afford to pay the starting dinner price
of $38 at these restaurants on Vine
Street.
Finally, another trend, using
racism/sexism/transphobia/
homophobia to sell your product
will land you on my banned list. This
includes the transphobic half taco,

Hostile Design in Holtman's Donut Shop on Vine Street

Close up of metal slats preventing people from sitting outside Holtman's

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

But, I was well aware of what’s fair
and that people should deserve
a livable wage and safe working
conditions. That instance, of actually
seeing people outside a business,
holding signs and daring customers
to cross the line, was instrumental
for me in my understanding of labor
issues.
Recently, you may have seen

wages, to pooling tips unfairly,
forcing workers to pay back overtime
pay, changing time sheets, etc. Wage
theft is rarely punished criminally,
but business may be forced to pay
back wages. A recent list of wagetheft businesses was compiled using
federal data that included 100 local
businesses where the employees have
recovered their wages. For example,

would refuse to patron a business
in my neighborhood. Businesses,
like Holtman’s Donut Shop on Vine
street, where hostile design elements
grace their building are also off
limits for me. The metal slats under
their windows prevent people who
are waiting on the bus from sitting
down. Even if they just rent the
space, they could still do something

half hotdog menu item from The
Senate named after Caitlyn Jenner,
or the poorly thought out menu items
at Revolution Chicken “honoring”
Gandhi and Harriet Tubman. Even
though they changed these menu
items, it is very offensive to come
into a black neighborhood, where
(Continued on page 7)

Sidewalk seating forces single-file, tight spaces

Spikes on the Fence around Union Hall bordering Imagination Alley

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit:Dr. Mark Mussman

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�4

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

�No. 37 6

JUBILEE CAMPAIGN
An Alternative

| F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18

A

s anxieties about an
economically
unstable
future grow globally, there
is an alternative mindset
much closer to home—literally just
around the corner, in fact. Instead
of relying on federal policy, our local
communities are constructing an
economy and a way of being that
promises more stability and more
local control.
2016’s surprise Brexit results in
the UK and Trump’s election in the
US are an indication that something
fundamental is shifting in our
economic and cultural landscape.
There is waning faith that central
governments—whether in Brussels
or Washington and whether
conservative or liberal—have the
capacity to make a real difference
in our lives. These votes highlight
a profound distrust in some of the
closely held beliefs that affect our
economic and social well-being.
No matter which way people
leaned in the ballots, however, voters
throughout the West agree that

PETER BLOCK

Contributing Writer
more connected with their local
communities.
This community-concentrated
mindset calls for a long-term shift
in our economic thinking. Modern
economic beliefs have been founded
on assumptions of scarcity and a nearreligious belief in competition and
growth. These beliefs have produced
a set of betterment measurements:
unemployment statistics, average
income, purchasing power, and
gross domestic product.
Up until now, such metrics
have become traditional yardsticks
for the “good life.” This economic
narrative implies that happiness
and prosperity can be achieved by
brilliant schooling, which leads to
well-paying jobs, which leads to
increased purchasing power, which
leads to bigger houses and more
assets. And yet the good life remains
out of reach for too many: Families
in the US are still impacted by the
mortgage crisis, new jobs are in the
lower-paying service sector, student

structurally alternative economy
that is occurring all around us.
For example, cooperative housing
involves jointly owned property with
common spaces for cooking and
eating, common areas for children
to play, and privacy areas for times
you want it. In the business sector,
there are an estimated 30,000+

cooperative businesses in the US
producing over 850,000 jobs; Ace
Hardware and REI are two of the best
known.
There is also a rising nonmonetized economy. TimeBanks,
which currently operate in 30 US
cities, record each hour of generosity
among neighbors, converting that
time into additional volunteer hours
to be spent at will. These communitybased models represent a profound
shift towards an economics of
mutuality. Instead of defining
economics as the allocation of scarce
resources, these models are based off
the belief that in any given system,
there is enough.
There is also an expanding
movement of community-building
initiatives, in which neighborliness
is assigned practical value. One
of the most interesting is the
Abundant Community Initiative,
which was started in the Highlands
neighborhood of Edmonton, Canada.
something needs to be fixed. Instead
of being outwardly focused on global
forces or ceding all power to federal
governments, many citizens around
the world are turning their sights
inward to what they can control: the
cooperative economy and becoming

BILL WOODS
(Continued from page 2)
above the poverty line.
There are so many factors,
according to Bankston, that keep
families from lifting themselves out
of poverty. She named the lack of
affordable housing and the cost and
the lack of day-care as two of them.
Another negative is the lack of public

5
Working with the city government,
local minister and neighborhood
activist Howard Lawrence found
people to act as “block connectors”
for the neighborhood. The block
connectors ask residents what they
are good at, what they are willing
to teach others, and what they
would like to help make better in
the neighborhood. The results of
this experiment included a less
isolated citizenry, more trust in the
institutions of the city, and increased
feelings of safety. The effort is now

being replicated in fifteen additional
neighborhoods in Edmonton.
Now is the moment to take the
idea of a cooperative economy and
community-building seriously. As
David Brooks declared in a recent
New York Times column titled “The
Great Affluence Fallacy,” “Maybe
we’re on the cusp of some great
cracking. Instead of just paying lip
service to community while living
for autonomy, I get the sense a lot
of people are actually about to make
the break and immerse themselves
in demanding local community
movements.”
This crack could signal the
beginning of an effort to reclaim
the common good and reinvest in a
promise we can believe in. Instead
of looking outward or upward for
solutions to our economic anxiety,
we should be looking inward toward
local and cooperative actions, plus a
dose of neighborly affection.

debt is high, and the average family
credit-card debt is over $15,000,
not counting car or home loans. And
there is a solution that doesn’t rely
upon federal political policy or the
whims of the global economy.
The cooperative economy is a
transit to connect city residents with
the jobs that exist in the suburbs
beyond the City limits. Finally, she
is convinced that uncoordinated and
sometimes conflicting public and
private social service programs must
be refashioned to more effectively
help families.
Bankston says that any effective
effort to address poverty has to
go beyond economics to deal with

the "distrust, anger," and other
psychological barriers that grow
up in a culture of poverty. She is
encouraging the development of
more hands-on services that work
with families on the whole range
of obstacles that keep them from
achieving success. She sees the role
of the Collaborative as a catalyst to
promote and to advocate for the kind
of coordinated programs and services

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

and public policies that will truly deal
with the complexities of urban family
poverty.
P.S.- The Forum on March 1st
tackles one of the issues brought up
by Karen Bankston. A panel will look
at the inadequacies of Cincinnati's
current bus service and discuss how
they can be fixed.
--------------------------------------

�6

LOCAL
School shootings and other social problems

O

ur
media
landscape
defines how we feel about
touchstone cultural events
(no matter the political
leanings of our news sources) by
virtue of what gets covered, and
how. Once again, we find ourselves
in the midst of a debate about guns,
school shootings, and the limits of the
second amendment. But what if the
media landscape does not provide
an accurate context? In other words,
what are the cold hard facts about
school shootings?
I thought to dig into some
number-based facts with regards to
school shootings.
1)
According to the US
Department of Education, in the
fall of 2017, there were 50.7 million
students in public elementary and
secondary schools, and an additional
5.2 million attending private schools.
For the sake of round numbers, let's
call that approximately 56 million
students attending our country's
elementary and secondary schools.
2) Jugal K. Patel, writing a
recent item for the New York Times
titled "After Sandy Hook, More
Than 400 People Have Been Shot
in Over 200 School Shootings,"
states that, since the Sandy Hook
shooting, "...there have been at least
239 school shootings nationwide.
In those episodes, 438 people were
shot, 138 of whom were killed." The
Sandy Hook shooting happened in
December, 2012. For the sake of
simple math, let's call that five years
ago. On average, then, 88 students
per year get shot, and 28 per year get
killed.
Before looking at the math to
determine the probability of a student
being shot to death in school, let me
be clear: I do not mean to suggest
that it is acceptable for anyone to
be shot needlessly, in school or
otherwise. Instead, I'm just curious
how the actual facts match the
media landscape which seems to be
influencing both what we talk about,
and how we talk about it.
To find the chances of being
shot in a school-based event, I
used the numbers from above:
88/56,000,000=0.00000157142, or
roughly 0.00016%.
Chance of being shot to
death in a school-based event:
28/56,000,000=0.00000005,
or
roughly 0.00005%. I had to look up a

JOSH SPRING
(Continued from page 2)
team trying to force its way into a
neighborhood that doesn’t want it.
Don’t cheer on your team to continue
in a fight that simply makes it look
worse and worse. Many of us are fine
with FC Cincinnati looking worse and
worse, but if you, as a fan don’t want
that, tell Jeff Berding to stop trying to
force the team on people that don’t

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

JASON HAAP

Contributing Writer
chart to even know what words to call
that number. I'm still not sure.
While it is never okay for a child
to be shot, a 0.00005% probability
is astronomically small - especially
compared to how I think the media
landscape is making all of us feel
right now. The fact that so many
angry arguments, some of which can
end family relationships or lifelong
friendships, are happening over
something with such a tiny probability

Time for more facts!
The National Center for
Education Statistics indicates that,
in the 2013-14 school year, there
were 98,271 public schools in our
country. (I'm not including private
schools in this computation because,
presumably, armed guards for private
schools would not be paid by public
dollars, but I could be wrong.)
According to a 2014 Census
Bureau report, the average American

In some states, there are no age restrictions for rifles like the AR 15 Rifle
Credit: abc7.com

Media Guide to AR 15 Rifle
Credit:ForceOptionsUSA.com

strikes me as worth further thought.
The radical right says we need to
arm all the teachers. I'm not going to
even take that suggestions seriously.
But many have called for armed
guards in every school. I feel like lots
of people find that potential solution
more reasonable.

income is about $52,000 per year.
Let's assume one armed guard in
every school costs the average salary
plus insurance and benefits. I believe
this would take the number above
$60,000 in real costs, but let's use
that number to be conservative. And
let's also remember many schools are

want it because their life experiences
tell them this stadium would harm
their community.
---------------------------------------

Jeff Berding at West End Community
Council
Credit: Justin Jeffre

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

so large, they would need more than
one armed guard. Nevertheless, to
put an armed guard in every public
school at the average salary would
cost $5,896,260,000 - or nearly $5.9
billion per year. If these armed guards
were able to prevent all shooting
deaths (which is highly unlikely),
that would mean each saved life (28
per year) would cost approximately
$210,580,714.
Is it worth $211 million to save
one life?
According to the National
Coalition for the Homeless, "[b]
etween 1999 and 2002, hypothermiarelated deaths, totaling 4,607 in
number, occurred in all 50 states in
the United States." In other words,
about 1,152 people die each year from
being homeless in the cold. Over 41x
as many people die from exposure
related to homelessness than are shot
in schools.
Writing for the New York Times
in 2012, in an item titled "Homeless
Rates in U.S. Held Level Amid
Recession, Study Says, but Big
Gains Are Elusive," reporter Annie
Lowery cites a housing official who
claimed the US could effectively end
homelessness for $20 billion per
year.
I think it's interesting to juxtapose
numbers like this. I know there are
all kinds of reasons people will cite
about why homeless people are not
the same as school students. There
are all kinds of negative character
traits that many apply to homeless
people* which they don't apply to
schoolchildren - but, at the end of
the day, a life is a life, and I guess I
kind of wonder what would happen if
our culture would debate other social
problems as vigorously as schoolshootings, especially when a greater
total of lives could be saved.
*Advocates of "person first
language" believe in using phrases like
"people experiencing homelessness,"
but instead I subscribe to "identity
first language," which posits that
being homeless is nothing to be
ashamed of, and as such there is no
reason to contort the typical use of
adjectives in the English language.
To contact Jason Haap email him at
jasonhaap@gmail.com.
[Editor’s note: The Greater
Cincinnati
Homeless
Coalition
encourages people to use person first
language.]

�No. 37 6

7

LOCAL
Authorizing Hostilities

| F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

N

o one I know questions
the right to defend our
country in the case of an
actual attack, but what
about in case of a threat? Who makes
the decision to respond, what form
the response shall be, or if there even
should be a response? Let’s leave
aside the issue of economic and trade
sanctions and focus on military force.
Specifically, I am interested in who
has the power to deploy our forces to
areas where hostilities are likely and
also who can order military force to be
used, such as a bombing campaign.
Since 2014 we have been conducting
airstrikes against the self-proclaimed
Islamic State, which had taken over
large parts of Iraq and Syria. We
also have about 1,500 troops in Syria
to help the Syrian Kurds beat back
the Islamic State. The problem is
that Syria is not an ally of the United
States – far from it. We have heavily
criticized President Assad and have
said that there is no place for him
in a peaceful Syria. Needless to say,
we never got permission to station
troops there, let alone conduct
military operations. Obviously the
president, as commander-in-chief,
was involved, but was Congress?
Was authorization from Congress
needed? Did Congress grant it?
The Constitution divides the
authority over the military between
the president, who is the commanderin-chief, and Congress, which has the
power to declare war and controls the
funding. This split in authority was
the product of the 1787 Constitutional
Convention, which deliberated greatly
on the balance of power between
the president and Congress. As
described in Edward Larson’s book,
The Return of George Washington:
1783 – 1789, many feared giving too
much power to the president who
could then use that power to become

DR. MARK MUSSMAN
(Continued from page 3)
most of the original businesses have
already been forced out, to recreate
and rebrand traditional soul food,
and make it out of reach of the black
residents through racism, price
points, or hostile design.
I decided that I wanted to give my
classmates an opportunity to see why
I envision a picket line at 21C Hotel
through a walking tour through Overthe-Rhine. Several of my classmates,
who were in town for the reunion,
and I met at Washington Park for

Contributing Writer

a monarch. Others wanted to give
the president more power to get away
from the indecisions so characteristic
of Congress under the Articles of
Confederation, which formed the
first constitution of the United
States. Under the Articles there was
no separate executive officer, no one
person to carry out the laws passed by
Congress. And one of the things that
vexed Washington was that Congress,
under the Articles of Confederation,
could not rid the 30,000 acres he
owned in today’s West Virginia of
Indians.
The Indians, naturally
enough, said that land and most of
today’s Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana,
Michigan, Wisconsin, belonged
to them. A stronger military was
important to Washington. And while
everyone at the convention trusted
Washington to be an excellent first
president, the concern was who
would be the second. Many like
Benjamin Franklin wanted a weaker
president. In the end we wound
up with the current division with
people on both sides hoping that
the somewhat vague wording would
work to their side’s advantage once
the new government got underway.
And 230 years later that question
as to exactly how to divide that
authority is still with us. It must
be conceded, however, that the
president as commander-in-chief
is currently using his power much
more effectively than Congress is
using theirs. The 1973 War Powers
Resolution was passed over the veto
of President Nixon. Section 4(a)
(1) requires the President to report
to Congress when U.S. forces enter
hostilities, or it appears hostilities
are imminent. Once such a report
is submitted, the use of these forces
must be terminated within 60 to

90 days unless Congress authorizes
such use or extends the time period.
Such a report has been given only
once, during the 1975 Mayaguez
incident, but by the time the report
was submitted the forces had been
withdrawn. Presidents have reported
to Congress on the use of force but
generally do not refer to this section,
as for example President Reagan
did in 1983 during the invasion of
Grenada. Both houses of Congress
objected and said that the time
limit applied, but not in one united
resolution. In any event, the forces
were withdrawn within 60 days.
In 2001 Congress passed
the “Authorization for Use of
Military Force” (AUMF) following
the September 11 attacks. This
authorized the President to use “all
necessary and appropriate force
against those nations, organizations,
or persons he determines planned,
authorized, committed, or aided
the terrorist attacks that occurred
on September 11, 2001, or harbored
such organizations or persons, in
order to prevent any future acts
of international terrorism against
the United States by such nations,
organizations, or persons.” This
authorization for use of force against
un-named organizations and persons
is unprecedented in American history,
but note that the authorization is still
tied to those somehow connected to
the events of 9/11. In 2002 Congress
passed another Authorization for Use
of Military Force, this time against
Iraq. Note that the implication is that
Iraq was not connected with 9/11.
As for Syria, President Obama
did notify Congress that he was
using force but avoided mentioning
Section 4(a)(1), instead saying that
he was relying on his authority as
Commander-in-Chief. He later cited
the two AUMFs passed in 2001 and

2002 as giving him authority to
deploy troops to Syria and to engage
in actions against the Islamic State.
President Trump so far has done
the same. The problem is, neither
of these AUMFs extend to Syria. No
one is saying that Syria was involved
in 9/11 and the Islamic State, against
whom we are fighting in Syria, did
not even exist in 2001. The Islamic
State is not harboring people from
Al-Qaida but is fighting them instead
since they are insufficiently Islamic.
Many members of Congress have had
similar concerns about our actions
there but so far have not taken any
action. Recent history has been that
Presidents act while Congress dithers.
Given the recent record of
Congress on the budget and
immigration issues, it is probably
too much to expect things to
change soon. I do think this is very
important, I just don’t see how
things will change given most of the
current office holders. (Candidate
Hillary Clinton said that she wanted
the United States to enforce a “nofly-zone” to prevent Russian and
Syrian aircraft from flying over parts
of Syria, also apparently without
getting congressional approval. No
improvement was likely in that
direction.) Instead, I present for
your consideration the recent votes
regarding the proposed budget
(H.R. 1892) with its large increase in
military spending. The increase will
be $80 billion in fiscal year 2018 and
$85 billion the next year; the details
of which will be described in a later
bill. In Ohio Congressman Chabot
(R) voted against it while Wenstrup
(R) voted for it. Congressman Massie
(R) from Northern Kentucky also
voted against it. Both Ohio Senators
Brown (D) and Portman (R) voted
for it. Kentucky Senator McConnell
(R) voted for it while Senator Paul (R)
voted no and even filibustered against
the bill for a few hours. No doubt this
topic will be continued at a later date.

the walking tour. If you’d like to learn
more about hostile design, changes
in the neighborhood, and the service
agencies who serve the community,
please email me or goto https://
cincihomeless.org/about/education/
to schedule an Over-the-Rhine
People’s Movement Waling Tour.
---------------------------------------

Metal barrier at Rhinehaus creates a
difficult situation
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

“Breakdown Stereotypes”

“Eradicate Misinformation”

The Coalition for the Homeless provides Education and Service Programs that help to portray a more accurate and holistic
picture of homelessness in Cincinnati. We believe an educated public can be a more compassionate public, willing to dedicate
time and effort towards creating solutions to homelessness. The “Voice of the Homeless Speaker’s Bureau” program is made
up of individuals currently experiencing homelessness or who have experienced homelessness, who share their experiences.
The program is designed to put a face on homelessness and raise awareness about those struggling in our community.
To schedule a speaker, contact Mark Mussman at (513) 421.7803 x14

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RELIGIOUS PEACEMAKERS
Retired Lutheran Minister Dorsey Stebbins' Voice for
Peace and Justice Are His Patient and Persistent Protest
Signs One at a Time
8

W

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

hen Dorsey Stebbins,
12 years old, was not
able to successfully
help his father in his
business as this latter expected, his
father, fearing for him, bluntly told
him that he "would not make it" in
his life. This affected Stebbins very
much and remained with him ever
since. It, however, also created in him
the determination to be persistent
in whatever he did, to put in longer
hours at tasks to make up for what he
lacked, and that eventually he would
succeed.
"I am not eloquent at words,"
Stebbins says, "but I use signs to
protest injustice wherever I see it,
and I do it day after day, without
being deterred, until someone
notices." "My persistent protest signs
are my voice, and I hope they make a
difference, even if a little at a time,"
he adds.
Stebbins was born in 1932 in
a religious family, his mother a
Lutheran and his father member of
the Church of the Brethren. Baptized
as an infant, he attended, growing up,
the Lutheran church of Miamisburg,
OH, the town where his family lived.
He felt all along that he was a "child"
of God. He was pious, and all those
who knew him assumed he would
become a minister one day.
Heading to college and doubting
his capabilities, he tried successively
Education, Engineering, Liberal Arts,
and finally the Lutheran Church
Gustavus Adolphus College in St
Peter, Minnesota. He worked hard,
succeeded, was ordained a Lutheran
minister and was offered two parishes
in the same area.
"I wanted to do my best to be
a good minister wherever I was
needed," he says. "I recognized that
God loved me and everyone else, and
I wanted to share this message with

SAAD GHOSN

Contributing Writer
my parishioners."
Stebbins remained 6 years in
Minnesota then moved to lead other
ministries in Dayton, then Loveland
and Mason; he served as a Lutheran
pastor for 22 years total. In 1977, and
due to a misunderstanding with his
bishop, he had to leave his last parish,
the Holy Trinity church in Mason,
and remained without one for 3
years. This lapsed time, according
to the Lutheran Church rules,
terminated officially his ministry. He
later got a job as a high school teacher
of mathematics in Dayton, OH, and
remained in this position until 1992,
when he retired to take care of his
then wife, diagnosed with Alzheimer.
In the meantime Stebbins had
met Maurice McCrackin (1905-1997),
an American civil rights and peace
activist, also a Presbyterian minister
who was removed from his church St.
Barnabas in Cincinnati's West End,
for standing up for his beliefs against
the Vietnam War and refusing to
pay his federal taxes as a result.
McCrackin had then started the
small Community Church on Dayton
Street, downtown Cincinnati, and
Stebbins joined it.
"Meeting McCrackin in 1985
triggered my real involvement in
social justice as an activist," says
Stebbins. "When in college, I was,
however, fascinated by any gifted
person advocating for social justice
and, thus, did contribute a little bit
myself."
Stebbins first act was in the
Fall of 1958 when he and another
seminarian went to Little Rock,
Arkansas, to interview then Governor
Orval Faubus, a Democrat, who was
standing against desegregation of
the Little Rock School District; and

What Is LUTHERANISM
Lutheranism
is
a
major
branch
of  Protestant  Christianity  which identifies with the
theology of Martin Luther (1483–1546), a German friar,
ecclesiastical reformer and theologian. Luther's efforts to reform
the theology and practice of the Catholic Church launched
the Protestant Reformation in the German-speaking territories
of the Holy Roman Empire.
The divide between the Lutherans and the Catholics
centers primarily on two points: the proper source of authority
in the church, or the formal principle (Scriptures alone for
Lutherans, Scriptures and Tradition, i.e. doctrinal and spiritual
authority of the Christian Church, for Catholics); and the
doctrine of justification (i.e. salvation), or the material principle
(justification by "grace alone" through "faith alone" in Jesus
for Lutherans; through faith and good works for Catholics).
Lutherans retain many of the liturgical practices
and sacramental teachings of the pre-Reformation Catholic
Church, including baptism and the Eucharist, or Lord's Supper. 
Today Lutheranism is one of the largest denominations of
Protestantism including approximately 80 million adherents
worldwide.

Daisy Bates, the American civil
rights activist, publisher and
journalist, who, on the other hand,
was actively supporting it. They also
interviewed a local author who had
written an article in The Progressive
in favor of it; the president of the
White Citizens’ Council, a white
supremacist organization founded
in opposition to racial integration of
schools; and various students at a
junior college.

Dorsey Stebbins

In 1960 and as a pastor, Stebbins
attended a businessmen’s gathering
and spoke out against accusations
made by the House Committee on
Unamerican Activities, the committee
created in 1938 to investigate alleged
disloyalty and subversive activities of
citizens and organizations suspected
of having Communist ties. A local
paper editor soon after and in
response to his intervention, wrote in
an editorial that colleges in America
were now graduating communist
sympathizers.
After
meeting
McCrackin,
Stebbins
followed
him
and
participated in his numerous pacific
activities, namely fighting for racial
equality, for prisoner's rights, for
an end to militarism in the United
States, for the sanctuary movement
affecting then Hispanic immigrants
from Central America, against
tearing down hotels that lodged
the city’s poor... After McCrackin's
death in 1997, he followed leads by
Buddy Gray, IJPC, Contact Center,
and ACORN, participating in their
various struggles for social justice.
In recent years, Stebbins
protested Econocide (as defined by

Alice Skirtz) and the gentrification of
the Cincinnati neighborhood of Overthe-Rhine, regularly standing on its
street corners, holding signs against
the city and corporate actions that
displace, in the name of economic
development, poor residents they
consider neither needed nor wanted.
With Streetvibes contributing
writer Jim Luken, he protested 5
years ago the proposed takeover by
Western &amp; Southern of the Anna
Louise Inn downtown Cincinnati and
its conversion into a de luxe hotel.
The Inn had been functioning for

Credit: Saad Ghosn

over 100 years as housing for single
women providing them with low-cost
housing and various health services.
Stebbins picketed persistently for 6
weeks in front of the Inn, holding his
protest signs in locations visible to the
Western &amp; Southern's employees and
to passerbys, calling their attention to
the unjust issue. His tenacity triggered
an increasing number and size of
local demonstrations that weighed
strongly in the final sale settlement
of $4 million by W&amp;S, enabling Anna
Louise Inn to continue its mission by
building a new home at an alternate
site.
In 2012, Stebbins was also one
of the 1st Cincinnatians to religiously
participate in the Occupy movement,
hoping for a cultural and political
revolution. He picketed, marched,
demonstrated and attended the many
strategic and sharing gatherings of
the movement.
"I saw in the Occupy meetings
something I had never seen before,"
he says. "There was respect for
everyone's voice, and a lot of diversity;
so many African Americans and
so many whites involved together,
(Continued on page 11)

Religious Peacemakers is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati individuals who use their faith and religious beliefs for peace and justice.
Saad.Ghosn@uc.edu is the founder of SOS (Save Our Souls) Art, an organization that promotes arts as vehicles for peace and justice and for a change.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 6

O

LOCAL
Uber Cannot Replace Public Transit –
But It Can Enhance It

| F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18

9

MARK SAMAAN

ur bus system has major
flaws including 101 buses
that are older than 12
years old and break down
more often, routes are set up in a
70’s style downtown hub-and-spokes
model, and strained budgets have
caused service reductions which have
increased the time between buses on
the same line. These issues together
have produced a system which loses
riders every year as service declines,
which lowers the revenue collected by

Contributing Photographer
is full, fares paid cover most of the
cost of the trip. This type of route
needs regular-sized buses to handle
the demand, especially during peak
hours. As most Route 33 riders’
destination is downtown, the capacity
is needed along the entire route so
that buses aren’t overfull as they near
Government Square.
Next consider Metro Route
50 which runs from Addyston to
Downtown via River Road and Sayler

Buses are so crowded, people have to stand
Credit: Better Bus Coalition

Metro, which causes further service
cuts and continues the cycle.
Many have discussed whether
private rideshare services like Uber
and Lyft could move people around
more efficiently and cheaper than
traditional bus service. Why replace
buses and increase service when
rideshare is growing and offers
an alternative to driving your own
car?
Although rideshare offers
some serious benefits to the public
transportation system, the bus is still
the most efficient method of moving
large amounts of people at the lowest
cost.
Consider Metro Route 33 which
runs on 8th St, Warsaw Ave, and
Glenway Ave through Price Hill
and Westwood. This route moves
1.1 million passengers per year and
accounts for 8% of the total Metro
bus ridership. Over 4,000 riders
per day use the 33. The average bus
on this line carries 54 riders per trip
on its route with most riders going
downtown. During weekday peak
hours, buses come every 12 minutes
and are consistently full. The average
cost to provide this service is $1.85
of subsidy per rider. When the bus

Park. It carried approximately 300
riders per day over 14 weekday round
trips with an average of 15 riders per
trip. The subsidy per rider is almost
$10, with ticket revenues covering
only 12% of the operation costs. So,
what if this route was converted to
Uber rides only between Addyston
and Downtown along the route, but
also providing service to the nearest
Transit Hub at Glenway Crossing or
the Western Hills Plaza? Right now,
these riders are mostly all going to
downtown and back, but because
the ridership is so low each rideshare
vehicle would most likely only be
able to carry 1 or 2 people at a time
except during peak hours. As such
the subsidy per rider would be just as
high as running a bus, if not higher.
This type of line could be considered
for rideshare service during off-peak
hours, but during peak the bus is
still the most efficient way to move
people.
Beyond cost and transit
efficiency, adding tens of thousands
of rideshare vehicles per day to our
roads would cause major traffic
congestion, especially during peak
hours in the city. Although transit

ridership in Hamilton County is
very low at 4% of commuters taking
Metro, the system does function very
well as an urban core congestion and
parking demand reducer. Main and
Walnut Streets downtown carry a
combined 24,000 bus riders per day
in vehicles that make up less than
10% of the total vehicular traffic but
60% of the people moved in vehicles
on those roads. Even at 4 passengers
per car, thousands of rideshare
vehicles would be needed downtown
alone during peak hours. In addition
to their addition to existing traffic,
these vehicles would need significant
dedicated loading and unloading
spaces on city streets.
Driving
downtown is already difficult enough
with people parking and picking up/
dropping people off. Imagine it with
thousands more cars not fully pulling
over into the loading lane, cars
double-parked while they wait for
their passengers, and general delays
from people not being at the pickup
point at the right time right during
rush hour.
Moving 4 people per car would
also increase the ride times for
passengers compared to driving
1 person at a time. Dropping off
4 different people at different
locations which are somewhat close
to each other could take as long
as the ride itself, or even longer if
local traffic conditions are bad. The
influx of thousands more vehicles
onto city streets would make our
roads a nightmare and slow traffic
significantly, especially in dense
areas with lots of pick-ups and dropoffs. Anyone who has witnessed the

gridlock on Main Street in Overthe-Rhine between midnight and
3 am has already gotten a glimpse
of a future of replacing buses with
rideshare.
Rideshare does have a role to
play in increasing the reach of our bus
system and moving people around in
low-density areas. One major factor
which determines whether or not a
person will take transit is how far of
a walk the nearest bus stop is from
their location which is called the first
mile/last mile problem. Rideshare
services could act as local shuttles
in neighborhoods to bring people to
the nearest major bus stop or transit
hub, significantly shortening travel
times for people who live farther
than walking distance from bus
stops. For people heading to farther
out job centers, an express bus may
bring them to that general area as
a group, with rideshare vehicles
waiting at the stop when the bus
arrives to take people to their final
destinations. This could especially
work in places like Blue Ash and
Mason, where a lot of people work,
pedestrian infrastructure in job
centers are almost non-existent, and
buildings are not within a reasonable
walking distance of each other. This
would provide a seamless trip in the
shortest time.
Rideshare will not be an effective
solution to our local transit woes,
but it can offer significant benefits to
the riding public and those who live
beyond walking distance of transit
stops.
---------------------------------------

Certain routes are crowded for much of the day

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Credit: Better Bus Coalition

�10

LOCAL

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

March 2 -24, 2018

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 6

LOCAL
WHY IS CANCER MORTALITY SO HIGH FOR
MINORITIES IN CINCINNATI?

| F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18

11

STEVE SUNDERLAND
PART 4: THE ABSENCE OF
A WELCOMING HOSPITALCOMMUNITY RELATIONSHIP
"It is not surprising that rational
decision makers in leadership
positions would seek to avoid the
complexity of community in favor
of simpler models based on service
delivery."--Gary Gunderson

1.

Introduction: In prior
articles questions were
raised about the silence
surrounding the high
mortality rate from cancer for
minorities. A question was raised
about the absence of any healthcare
outreach to those neighborhoods
with the highest death rates, usually
in those parts of our community that
hospitals are located. A question
was asked why physicians and
nurses have so little experience with
minorities and so little training for
assisting low income and minority
patients with their cancer. This article
focuses on how a welcoming hospital
and group of healthcare providers
working in the community can
change cancer mortality outcomes.
Hospitals are not commonly
thought about as places where
friendly communication occurs. The
invention of the Information Desk is
the single greatest symbol of trying
to assist a patient in finding the right
physicians or departments. Yet,
people leave with "information" but
rarely understand how to negotiate
the many hallways, especially when
they may be suffering from an illness
or a fear of an illness. What is needed
is a different approach, an innovative
way of thinking about the connection
between the community and the
hospital, especially in terms of cancer
treatments. The person, before they
are a patient, is filled with anxiety
about approaching healthcare unless
there is an attempt to make the visit
to the hospital both understandable
and safe. Going to the hospital can
be a welcoming experience when
there is a preparation that is trusted
in the community. Too often people

SAAD GHOSN
(Continued from page 8)
and all committed to non-violence
and to an equal and just world."
Stebbins
has
also
been
participating in many of the Amos
Project activities, for instance in the
fight against massive incarceration,
and now, for a couple of years, against
Judge Tracie Hunter’s criminal
sentence.
"They convicted her in 2014 for
unlawful interest in a public contract,
maintaining that she used her
position as a judge to hire her brother.
But they had no proof of it," says

Contributing Writer
have heard of or had horrible
hospital experiences: treatments
for the wrong illness, disrespect for
the race, gender, and privacy of the
person, long waiting times without
any explanation as to why, and
costly and often surprising costs.
Replacing a history of indifferent or
discriminatory expectations about a
hospital visit requires a fundamentally
different set of attitudes and policies.
2. Cancer care can be a
welcoming and trusting experience
for minorities and all patients: The
key to new approaches lay in starting
in the community with a person who
is part of a team of a compassionate
staff. Having a trusted navigator to
assist with transportation to and
from the hospital relieves a person
who is unsure of how to take the best
route. Having a trusted advocate
accompany the person raises the
possibility that the information about
cancer screening and treatment will
be better understood and that, if
there are questions, the person will
feel somewhat more confident that
these questions can be answered
by the health care professional.
Having a compassionate colleague
join with the person interested but
fearful about cancer can have positive
results when the fears are dispelled.
Cancer is a confusing, dangerous,
and misunderstood illness. It is rarely
known that early screenings can catch
and stop cancer growth, in many
cancers. The presence of a heartfelt
ally that can assist in obtaining
accurate cancer information that
offers the person the strength to
continue. In sum, a person with an
ongoing relationship with a friendly
and knowledgeable friend can
reasonably navigate the complex
process of starting and completing
the steps to knowledge about cancer.
3. Cancer navigators have been
recognized as a critical factor in
reducing mortality for almost 30
years. Harold Freeman, MD, surgeon,
former president of the American
Cancer Society, pioneered in 1990

a new approach to cancer care: the
patient navigator. Freeman faced
the reality that most of the people
he met as patients were going to die
because they had come too late for
screening and treatment. The cancer
had grown too much. His skills as a
surgeon could not be applied when
a patient's cancer had reached the
final stage. Freeman recognized
that the key to helping people
involved coming to cancer care at
the earliest stage. When cancer had
just started to evolve, the physicians
could move to remove all or most
of the cancers. Freeman recognized
that patients that were afraid of the
hospital, terrified about anything to
do with cancer, and resigned to fate
their chances for survival, were not
going to come for either screenings
or treatment. Freeman opted to
change the reality facing his lowincome patients. He realized that
people could not overcome their
fears by themselves, especially when
they had no one to consult. He also
realized that getting to the hospital
for a screening and following up
on treatments also needed some
guidance and navigation by a trusted
friend if the patient was going to have
a successful outcome. The invention
of the "patient navigator" as a person
to assist the patient outside and inside
the hospital made for the radical
change in cancer care. In five years,
with the use of patient navigators,
Freeman changed the survival rate
from 30% to 70%. Thanks to his
innovation, every cancer program
could develop a navigation program
that followed his guidelines. The
navigators were not healthcare
professionals, nor did they offer
medical advice. The navigators were
advocates, allies, friends, and critical
members of the healthcare process.
4. The spread of navigator
programs across the US was a slow
but successful process. The concept
was seen as ripe for federal research
to examine the strengths and
weaknesses. Following five years of

Stebbins. "Just recently, Hamilton
County Prosecutor Joe Deters broke
the same law  by offering a paid
internship to the son of his good
friend Ohio Supreme Court Justice
Pat DeWine upon his request, and
nothing has been done about it," he
adds.
Stebbins regularly picketed the
streets of Cincinnati, holding his
signs in favor of Justice Hunter.
In the beginning, he got no public
acknowledgement, but after 3 weeks
or so, drivers passing by started
honking their horns in support.
"The issue is not out in the open
and very few vocal leaders speak of
it," he states. "I am one of the rare

white individuals to protest Hunter's
unjust sentencing; I see, however,
my signs starting to make an effect.
Unfortunately, racism is still alive
and healthy in our society."
Stebbins' main concerns have
always been what is right and good
for the community, the country, the
world. He is for equality for all, and
for opportunities for a good and
decent life across the board. His
commitments stem deeply from his
Christian faith. Even though now
retired as a Lutheran minister, he
still attends the Ascension Lutheran
Church, in Montgomery, OH, where
he occasionally teaches Sunday
school, also the Community Church,

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

national research, navigation was
seen as a major factor in reducing
cancer mortality and made a
necessary part of every cancer
program by the American College of
Surgeons, a medical association that
accredits cancer programs. Three
years ago, in order to highlight his
program, Dr. Freeman was invited
to Cincinnati to share his research on
patient navigation with hospital staff
from most of Cincinnati's hospitals.
His research, accompanied by an
additional research presentation
by Electra Paskett, PhD, Ohio State
James Cancer Hospital, made clear
that navigation had powerful positive
outcomes in cancer education, cancer
prevention, and cancer treatment.
Since their presentation, a
private non-profit organization,
Cancer Justice Network, started
the first navigation program. Using
volunteers from the UC school
of medicine, the Xavier school of
nursing, and selected community
organizers, a navigation program was
begun in places where low income
people, minorities, and the aged
congregated. At dinners, health fairs,
senior centers and school meetings,
navigators visited with people and
gently advised them about the
benefits of cancer prevention. Slowly,
the navigators began to hear the list of
reasons that people were afraid to go
for screenings and treatments. People
didn't want to know what cancer does
to the body, or understand what a
screening involved, or whether they
could get the results when they didn't
have a primary care provider, or what
to do with their children while they
were getting screened, or where the
best place to go for a screening was,
or what the costs would be if cancer
were found, or, in sum, who really
cared if they lived or died from cancer.
The navigators reached out to
people, spoke one on one with them
at locations outside the hospital,
brought people to talk who had
survived cancer, discussed that the
navigators were going to be with
(Continued on page 12)
at Dayton St, founded by his mentor
McCrackin, and which recognizes his
ordination.
"I see myself as an activist for
justice and peace," says Stebbins.
"When unjust issues come up, I jump.
I respond to the immediate, and my
signs become my voice."
Quoting Micah 6:8: "The Lord
God has told us what is right and
what He demands: 'See that justice
is done, let mercy be your first
concern, and humbly obey your
God',” he adds: "This core sums up
my approach as a follower of Jesus
Christ."
---------------------------------------

�12

LOCAL

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

The Road to Redemption

T

o start I must say this
is about me and my
experiences here at Joseph
House. These are all my
opinions and thoughts.
I came here in September of
2016. Having been living with my
mom for the past 25 years after
getting honorably discharged from
the US Army. I came here to save
my life. I am an Alcoholic. Writing
that simple 9 letter word has more
meaning to me than any other word
in the human language. I must admit
that to myself daily or I will forget
why I am here.
I was here 3 years ago, but wasn’t
ready to stop my destructive lifestyle
and more importantly be honest with
myself and others. Joseph House is
a place for Veterans like myself who

STEVE SUNDERLAND
(Continued from page 11)
people throughout their screening
and, if necessary, through their
treatment as well. Deeply felt fears
about facing cancer, added to prior
poor experiences with healthcare
staff, and confusion about healthcare
insurance, slowed the decision to
go with the navigator. Many people
that signed up for a screening
refused to go when the time came
for the screening and often refused
the chance to go with a navigator.
Many poor people explained that
cancer was not at the top of their
list of concerns; instead, they were
more worried about food, shelter,
employment, or their children's lives.
The navigators began to understand
why cancer mortality was so high
in this population: the fears about
cancer were in competition with
other realities that took precedence
in the survival of people.
5. The start of the Cancer Justice
Network's navigation program was
done with the support of many
agencies in Cincinnati that work
with the poor, homeless, aged, or
people with disabilities. There was
widespread recognition that the
healthcare needs of this population
were spotty and needed new
interventions. The navigators were
welcomed into agency dinners,
health fairs, and meetings to discuss
health related concerns. At the same
time, the hospitals of Cincinnati did
not start an in-hospital navigation
program. Even though there was
widespread recognition of the need,
and an appreciation of Dr. Freeman's
work, the hospitals avoided starting
a program. The navigators in the
Cancer Justice Network didn't have
clear connections into hospital
cancer programs for those people
that needed a next step of treatment.
Getting a colonoscopy proved difficult
as well as many hospitals were
reluctant to plan for such a procedure

BOBBY MORRIS

Contributing Writer
suffer from the disease of Addiction.
Let me describe who I was at my
mom’s house. I was that creepy Uncle
who stayed upstairs at his mom’s
house who only came out to get
something to eat or to do that weekly
chore of putting the garbage on the
curb begrudgingly. I was so isolated
from life that I forgot how to feel. I
was disconnected from my family
and from reality. I was in a state of
depression many like me can identify
with. After years of this I finally had
enough and made the call to Joseph
House for help. Since that day in
September my life has transformed.
Redemption had begun without me
knowing it at the time
I start my day with chores, being
responsible is something I lack. At

my age this is something I should
have learned at 14, but at that age I
was drinking and drugging. Joseph
House uses simple activities to get
me to get in the habit of doing what’s
right. It’s a struggle somedays and I
think even non-Alcoholics can relate
to struggling with things at times.
Being a Veteran is a common
thread for us. Taking orders and
doing things with an attention to
detail has been lost over the years but
not forgotten. Joseph House reminds
me of that constantly.
Working in groups and going to
meetings allows me to get to know
who I am. Here the recovery is
individual based. Each one of us have
our own difficulties and with the help
of staff (my Counselor) I have grown.
I am not perfect each day but I see the

if the patient was unpredictable in
coming for the exam. It was clear that
hospitals did not see navigation as a
necessary element of their approach
to cancer care. One hospital system
did reach out and share research
on how a navigation program in
Birmingham, Ala., had made major
steps in successfully working with a
geriatric population. A local hospital
team was planning on visiting the
program and seeing how navigators
within the hospital program were
being used to improve treatment and
hospital costs.
6. At the same time, another
program that used navigators
in and out of the hospital came
to the attention of the Cancer
Justice Network. This program is
called The Congregational Health
Network(CHN) and it is based at
Methodist Hospital in Memphis,
TN. Reading about this program
made clear that navigators, if they
were to be successful in overcoming
longstanding fears, had to meet
people outside the hospital and
welcome them to think about their
health and then connecting to the
hospital if the services were needed.
Visiting the Methodist Hospital
program, the Cancer Justice Network
learned the following:
A. Methodist Hospital recognized
that healthcare needed to include
a partnership with churches in the
community that could build trust
in both the community and in the
hospital. A major program was
needed as Memphis had a very large
poor and minority population that
needed extensive healthcare.
B. The chaplain of Methodist
Hospital reached out to a small group
of ministers to discuss the nature of
a sound relationship between the
hospital and the churches. Meeting
for over a year, they realized that there
was a spiritual connection between
health of the congregants and the
health providers. And they believed
that the churches had "assets" that

could improve healthcare.
C. An agreement was signed,
called a Covenant, that spelled
out the nature of the relationship
between church health committees
and a navigator at the churches
and navigators from the hospital.
Churches would select "liaisons,"
people well known within the church
community to be designated as
navigators. These navigators would
have direct connection with one of
the team of hospital navigators. In
this way, potential patients knew
there were trusted people in the
church who cared about health and
that they were in a relationship with
a hospital funded navigators. These
two sets of navigators would work
together, with the hospital navigators
visiting the church at times, and the
church navigators accompanying
their congregants.
D. The minister's discussion
highlighted that both the church
health committee and the hospital
needed to demonstrate that people
could engage with respect, fostering
trust, insuring reliability, using only
straight talk, providing a capacity to
listen deeply for understanding the
needs of the individual, and to make
commitments to follow through.
Over ten years, 500 churches joined
the Congregational Health Network,
reaching about 200,000 people.
E. The CHN developed five Care
Pathways for healthy relationships:
These are: 1) to educate by offering
short courses that church members
can attend for free on diseases and
disease prevention; 2) A monthly
prevention goal, i.e., discussion
about a "disease of the month;" 3)
a commitment to intervention, to
making sure patients went to the
hospital for needed screenings and
treatments; 4) a realization that there
needed to be a high quality life outside
the hospital, and resources to assist;
and, 5) a commitment to use the
resources of the church for aftercare
for the patients in order to assure a

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

small changes in my life. These small
changes will eventually lead to a
better me and with that a productive
member of society. That is one of the
goals of my recovery to redeem that in
which I have lost and have destroyed
in other people.
To conclude this brief stint into
the life I have here in Joseph House.
I would say that I wouldn’t change it
for anything in the world right now.
I can see the redeeming qualities in
myself and the others around me and
with that in mind we all can make the
people in our lives proud to know us
once again.
REDEMEPTION IS POSSIBLE
THROUGH THE HELP AND AID
OF PEOPLE LIKE THOSE AT
JOSEPH HOUSE TO CARRY YOU
THROUGH THE ROUGH PATCHES
UNTIL YOU CAN SEE THE GREEN
PASTURES UP AHEAD.
---------------------------------------

continuation of healthy behaviors.
F. The early outcomes of the
CHN's approach are impressive: "...
early hospital research data show a
50% decrease in mortality rate, a 20%
decrease in hospital readmissions,
and a savings of over $4 million in
billable costs to the hospital. On all
patient diagnosed, the average CHN
patient showed approximately 120
days longer between readmissions
to the hospital, compared to control
patients out of network."
G. The CHN has a deep spiritual
commitment to making this
relationship work for the churches
and the hospital. "It's the right thing
to do," the Rev. Bobby Baker, chaplain
and co-founder of the CHN, says
when questioned about the mission
of the hospitals and the churches.
Clearly, the extra effort to organize
ministers, health committees, select
and train church navigators, and
build relationships with hospital
navigators and hospital procedures
is a fundamental change for both
the churches and the hospital. It is a
change that is now welcomed by both
partners in the CHN.
7. Cincinnati's hospitals and
cancer programs have a lot to learn
from the CHN. Facing the problems
of mortality in our community will
require a new focus and new policies
if there is to be any significant change
in the life expectancy of most of our
citizens. Right now, there is only
one navigation program and it is
outside the hospitals, and touching
about 6000 people a year with
education programs and assistance
to screenings. The CHN program
offers a different methodology with
an expectation of different results.
We will work for the development
of this exciting alternative to health
care.
---------------------------------------

�No. 37 6

STREET VOICE

| F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18

SON

A PARADE FOR HIMSELF

Son talk to me
Mommy needs to know
What you feel

Did you know plans are being made
For Prez Trump's big military parade?

And what you see

His desire for a grim show of force

Son talk to me

Is not a traditional American course.

Mommy loves you

Democracy's not The Donald's thing.

With all her heart
Seems like we have been drifting apart
It’s a feeling, I feel in my heart
I will never let anything keep us apart
In the heart is where we need to start
Like the good old days
When learning and hoping were part of our start
And we would talk
Let’s start over son
Because you are my heart
KIM GREEN

13

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

He's a man who sees himself as King.
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

HOME ALONE
I feel so blessed that being homeless
for me has ceased
Ceased meaning yesterday
looking at today I still pray for peace
I just knew being home alone,
finally afer living in the street with a slide
That I could finally rest with my memories
and let my spirit glide
I've learned that being home alone
doesn't always make one happy
Especially to wake up to the reality
that the world you live in actually is crappy
I hear a security guard involved in the death
of a young man
I hear for double murder
you get twenty-five years in this land!
I find myself afer all is said and done
I'm lonely, bored, behind the time
or missing people
I need to be able to talk, enjoy, laugh,
respecting history
with loud chimes on the steeples
I've learned in order to a make a change is some
serious work and a lot of effort for me
I've learned that I can not change people
I must take the challenge
to change myself you see
I 've learned to keep my spirit clean
for only God knows the truth there is NO DOUBT
I'm learning to be honest with myself
and living my life is what it's all about
For everyone needs to be aware rather it be now
or later that the CONSCIENCE KILLS
Whether you be good or bad to live in denial just
listen your conscience will get you...
YOU JUST BE STILL!
WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 145
Across
1. Bring ashore
5. Region
9. Track
13. Woodwind instrument
14. Tether
16. Pronunciation mark
17. Transmitted
18. Out of fashion
19. Loose flowing garment
20. Set at a high angle
22. Spool
23. Elderly
24. Weep
26. Accepted something
given
28. A state of adversity
33. Grooved tire surface
36. Colony insect
37. Impart knowledge
39. Sloping edge on a
cutting tool
41. Smack
43. A lower limit
45. Brass instrument
46. Hirsute
48. Mistake
50. Relieve from
51. Inflict
53. Totality
55. Soot
57. The night before
58. Aromatic leaves used
as seasoning
61. Skilful in physical
movements
64. Planet
68. Golf club
69. Edible bulb
71. Painful
72. Metallic element
73. Meaning of a word or
expression
74. Finished
75. Brink
76. Trial
77. Requirement

Down
1. The result of costs
exceeding revenue
2. Assist
3. Not any
4. Hate
5. Any high mountain
6. Raise
7. Facilitate
8. A useful or valuable quality
9. Small long-tailed bird
10. Highly excited
11. Hollow cylindrical shape
12. Pay close attention to
15. Serf (Middle Ages)
21. Dessert wine
25. Cattle reared for
their meat
27. Globe
28. Punctuation mark
29. A relative by marriage
30. One of a flight of steps
31. Involves a vendor and
buyer
32. Gain points in a game
34. A light shade of blue
35. An accounting entry
38. Tusk
40. Polite name for a
woman
42. Mien
44. Memorization by
repetition
47. Edible tuber
49. Tear violently
52. Acclaim or praise
54. Rationality
56. Religious doctrine
58. Magnitude
59. Desiccated
60. Percussion
instrument
62. Amercement
63. Flip of a coin
65. Wander
66. Diagram often used
in genealogy
67. Group of animals of
the same kind
70. Fish trap

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 375
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 144

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 275 - MEDIUM

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 274- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 6

RESOURCES

| F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18

Central Access Point	

15

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children

Bethany House				557-2873

1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	621-7265

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

6037 Cary Ave. 45224

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

131 E. 12th Street 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

Other Resources

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

215 E. 14th St. 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365

1528 Race St. 45202

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

Salvation Army				762-5660

112 E. Liberty Street 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

Shelter: Men

Shelterhouse				721-0643

1125 Bank Street 45214	

411 Gest St. 45203

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1437 Walnut Street 45202

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

2121 Vine Street 45202

Prospect House			921-1613

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Family

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

471-1100

Housing:

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480
CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street 45202

114 W. 14th Street 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Rd. 45202

VA					977-6800
VA Homeless			
859-572-6226

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
UpSpring				363-3300

Health
961-0600

Center for Respite Care			621-1868

OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

3550 Washington Ave. 45229

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247

Our Daily Bread			621-6364

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
Goodwill Industries			771-4800
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

5 E. Liberty St. 45202

for 26 issues

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
859-491-3335
VA Domiciliary			
859-572-6202
Emergency Shelter of Northern Kentucky
634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

You can support our
mission and spread
the word about your
business. For more
information contact
Justin Jeffre at 513421-70803 x 12 or
email streetvibes@
cincihomeless.org

$100

859-491-8303

Want to advertise in Streetvibes?

Cincinnati Health Network		
2825 Burnet Ave. 45219

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Peaslee Neighborhood Center		
621-5514

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

�16

F e b 2 3 - M a r 8 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 6

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BETTIE
BAILEY
SINCE 10/2017

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

BRIAN
ADAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHARLES
WILLIAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHRISTOPHER
KAIHATSU
SINCE 7/2017

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DARREL
ROZIER
SINCE 7/2017

DAVID
MCCANE
SINCE 2017

ERIC
VALDEZ
SINCE 2/2017

GERALD
FRANKLIN
SINCE 7/2017

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

GREGORY
RAY
SINCE 4/2015

HENRY
BRELAND
SINCE 7/2017

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2000

JENNY
BURTON
SINCE 7/2017

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

KIM
NGUYEN
SINCE 7/2017

KENNY
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2012

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 1999

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

STACIA
HOLLANDER
SINCE 2017

STEPHANIE
EAKES
SINCE 7/2017

SYLVESTER
WALKER
SINCE 7/2017

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2011

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

VIOLET
COLLINS
SINCE 2017

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

WINNIE
RICE
SINCE 7/2017

QUEENACELASTINE
SINCE 7/2017

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

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                <text>Pg 1:&#13;
Cover Page&#13;
&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
From the Director&#13;
Introducing the New Executive Director of the Child Poverty Collaborative&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
My Picket Line&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
How to Respond to Panhandling&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
An Alternative&#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
School Shootings and Other Social Problems&#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
Authorizing Hostilities&#13;
&#13;
Pg 8:&#13;
Religious Peacemakers&#13;
&#13;
Pg 9:&#13;
Uber Cannot Replace Public Transit&#13;
&#13;
Pg 10:&#13;
GCHC&#13;
&#13;
Pg 11:&#13;
Why is Cancer Mortality so High for Minorities in Cincinnati?&#13;
&#13;
Pg 12:&#13;
The Road to Redemption&#13;
&#13;
Pg 13:&#13;
Street Voice&#13;
&#13;
Pg 14:&#13;
Puzzles&#13;
&#13;
Pg 15: &#13;
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                <text>Josh Spring&#13;
Bill Woods&#13;
Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
Jason Haap&#13;
Michael Earl Patton&#13;
Saad Ghosn&#13;
Mark Samaan&#13;
Steve Sunderland&#13;
Bobby Morris&#13;
Kim Green&#13;
Willa Jones &#13;
Justin Jeffre&#13;
Homeless Coalition&#13;
ECI.com&#13;
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Cover Page&#13;
&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
From the Director&#13;
The Need to Improve Public Transit&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
FC Cincinnati&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
How to Respond to Panhandling&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
Group Urges CPS to Move Back High School Start Times&#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
What the Kids Are Thinking&#13;
Why a Soccer Stadium in the West End?&#13;
Dangerous Occupations&#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
Why is Cancer Mortality for Minorities so High in Cincinnati? &#13;
Mayor Cranley is Everything That Is Wrong with the FC Stadium Deal &#13;
&#13;
Pg 8:&#13;
Religious Peacemakers&#13;
&#13;
Pg 9:&#13;
Ecuador Endangered&#13;
&#13;
Pg 10:&#13;
GCHC&#13;
&#13;
Pg 11:&#13;
We’re Having the Wrong Conversation About Guns&#13;
How Are We Teaching Our Kids? &#13;
&#13;
Pg 12:&#13;
Dave Caudill Continued&#13;
John Sneed Continued&#13;
&#13;
Pg 13:&#13;
Street Voice&#13;
&#13;
Pg 14:&#13;
Puzzles&#13;
&#13;
Pg 15: &#13;
Resources</text>
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Bill Woods&#13;
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                    <text>March 23rd - April 5th 2018 | Vol. 21 Issue 7 (No. 378)

advocating justice | building community

A Natural Path For
Peace and Justice:
Sister Alice Gerdeman | 8
This Issue is sponsored by Christ Church Cathedral

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Eyes On The City | 3

Parking and
the Stadium | 7

Chess Players
Pushed Out | 9

United Nations Report:
US Has the Wealth to
End Homelessness| 6

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
Coalition Against an FC Cincinnati
Stadium in West End

C

incinnati’s history is that
of repeated displacement
of Black People and People
with low incomes. This has
been a constant effort by primarily
white, wealthy people to possess,
control and sell neighborhoods
to other wealthy white people.
Increasingly,
individuals
and
companies are attempting to take
the model of gentrification and
displacement of people from Overthe-Rhine to more neighborhoods,
including West End.
We are collecting petition
signatures, have flyered thousands of
doors and made hundreds of phone
calls. At every community meeting
nearly every Resident in attendance
and all organizations standing with
them have vehemently told FC
Cincinnati to stay out of West End.
West End Resident, Earnestine Hill
said, “Black Folks with low incomes
have been lied to many times in
West End and across this city. Big
developers make their sales pitch,
make their money, and we’re left
with nothing but shattered dreams.
I’m tired of the lies. I’m tired of their
fast money. It is never a win-win.
Their winning requires our losing.

M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

JOSH SPRING

Executive Director
We are fighting to stop this”. Ethel
Black, says, “I have lived in West
End for 35 years. I have raised five
kids and one grandson here. It’s the
only neighborhood my grandson
knows. These developments lead
to displacement and we don’t want
to be displaced. My grandson’s
school is right here. He attends the
squash academy in the neighborhood
and he is earning scholarships in
the neighborhood. We will not be
moved.”
We have not relented in telling
every decision-making body to say
no. The School Board has now
demanded that FC Cincinnati pay
their “fair share” of property taxes
toward our children’s’ education,
something FC Cincinnati has said
they are not willing to do. “We were
taught to NEVER let anyone make a
decision for you, about you, without
you. We will be here until the end of
the WAR,” says West End Resident
and Liberty St. Apartments Resident
Association Vice President Contina
Davis.
We demand that FC Cincinnati
cease its pursuit of West End and

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

publicly state that they have will
stop trying to force themselves on
West End Residents. Further, we
demand that the Cincinnati Public
Schools Board of Education officially
end conversation with FC Cincinnati.
This is not simply a political struggle,
this is having real affect on the lives of
West End Residents right now. This is
keeping people awake at night, fearful
of what the future could hold for they,
their neighbors and their children. It
is past time to end this conversation.
“The West End Community does not
(Continued on page 3)

WHY CITIZENS NEED TO LEARN ABOUT
ISSUE I ON THE MAY 8TH BALLOT
BILL WOODS
Why are reformers championing
Issue I on the May 8th Primary
Ballot? Camille Wimbish, Director
of the Ohio Voter Rights Coalition,
addressed that question at the
Community Issues Forum at Christ
Church Cathedral on March 15th. She
first explained the quick turn around
of the Ohio General Assembly in early
February that produced Issue I.
Because Ohio possesses extremely
gerrymandered
Congressional
Districts, a citizen-based initiative
was organized in 2017 to place an Ohio
Constitutional Amendment proposal
before the voters. Wimbish described
how the Fair Districts/Fair Elections
Coalition drafted a proposal and
put together a statewide campaign
that began collecting signatures in
late May last year. This all volunteer
effort proved highly successful, and
by the beginning of 2018, it was well
on the way to obtaining enough voter
signatures to qualify its proposal for
the November Ballot.
Aware of the momentum of this
initiative and also aware of the growing
interest nationally in redistricting

Contributing Writer
reform, members of the Ohio General
Assembly decided to get involved. At
first, reform leaders, according to
Wimbish, were wary that Republican
legislators would write a proposal
merely to sabotage real reform. In
fact, the Coalition told supporters to
tell their representatives to either put
the citizen initiative on the ballot or to
oppose an alternative plan.
Influenced by citizen support
for redistricting reform, a group
comprised of both Republican
and Democratic members of the
Legislature cobbled together over
the first weekend of February a
proposal that passed both Houses
of the General Assembly by nearly
unanimous votes. This proposed
Congressional Redistricting process,
now known as Issue I, confronts Ohio
voters in May.
Wimbish
acknowledged
that
Issue I is not perfect, but it
would essentially eliminate the
one party gerrymandering of
Congressional Districts in Ohio.

Drawing Congressional District
maps would still be in the hands
of Ohio House members, but half
of the Representatives from both
the Republican and Democratic
Parties must approve the final
results. If adopted, the proposed
Amendment invites the public to
submit redistricting plans, and at
least two public hearings must take
place before the General Assembly
approves the final maps. Issue I also
includes language about drawing
compact districts with minimal splits
of counties and cities.
Wimbish noted that the Coalition
will continue to collect signatures
for its citizen initiative just in case
Issue I fails at the polls. Nevertheless,
it's major energy now goes toward
organizing grassroots support for
the May 8th Ballot Issue. Pointing
to her power point picture of Ohio's
current Congressional Districts, she
exclaimed it was time to get rid of our
highly gerrymandered districts such
as "the snake on the lake," a weird
district that connects part of Toledo
and Cleveland.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes
is published twice a month by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.
113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Larry Johnson, Anne Evans
Maintenance: Pete Roper
----------------------------------------------CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Bill Woods, Dr.
Mark Mussman, Peter Block, Jim
Luken, Adam Sennott, Michael
Earl Patton, Patricia Patton, Saad
Ghosn, Thomas L. Lynn Jr., Stacia
Hollander, Cleo Wombles, Lee
McCoy, Kim Green, Willa Denise
Jones
----------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Dr. Mark Mussman, Michael Earl
Patton, Saad Ghosn, Adam Sennott,
Office of UN Special Rapporteur
report, Bill Woods
--------------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting Our
Mission To Build Community And
Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

�3

LOCAL
Eyes On The City

No. 37 8 | M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18

H

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

ow often to you get
the opportunity to
see your city through
someone else’s eyes?
I have the privilege to do this several
times a year through our Cincinnati
Urban Experience (CUE) at the
Homeless Coalition. Throughout the
week, I guide university students
through a series of educational
and service activities to help them
understand how they can get involved
in their own community. So far this
month, Southern New Hampshire
University and University of Vermont
have been reflecting on what we’ve
revealed to them about our city. Here

Staff Writer

the prevalent racism in the Cincinnati
Police Department, which was
subject to a recent report by the City
Manager, confirming what many of
us have known for years — Cincinnati
police officers suffer from extreme
bias against the black community.
While this could be shocking to some,
what was more impactful for me was
how almost every speaker also said
that the city itself is racist, and that
times haven’t changed too much for
our black brothers and sisters.
CUE participants, who are here
for their Alternative Spring Break,
are exposed to many aspects of

of black communities. Our willful
participation in redlining. Our refusal
to address racism head-on. Our
inability to foster a public service that
is fair and serves all of the public.
These are all markers in our racist
city.

— it’s about the collective power that
SNCC, the NAACP, CORE, and other
groups did to create systems change.
Harriet Tubman did not exist in a
vacuum.
So, while leaders come and go,
organizations and movements (like
the abolitionist movement) need the
aid of all people, using all of their
talents, and working within specific
roles. Black Lives Matter: Cincinnati,

Wage Theft and Worker Right's History at the Interfaith Worker's Center
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Vermont students Shadow Streetvibes' Distributor Lee
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Streetvibes Editor Justin Jeffre Demonstrates the
Challenges and Success of the Paper
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Solitary Confinement and Dealth Penalty Session at the IJPC
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

are some of the major themes.
1. Cincinnati is racist. From the
top down, everyone is impacted by
racism in Cincinnati. At City Hall,
during the public input session
before the Council meeting, person
after person got up and talked about

JOSH SPRING
(Continued from page 2)
want the devastation the proposed
stadium will bring to our front doors.
Please not only listen but hear us say

Cincinnati’s racism heritage. From
Bucktown to the West End and
everything in between, the plight of
the African-American in Cincinnati
is a direct result of the commonly
held racist beliefs in Cincinnati. Our
neighborhood, school, and church
segregation. Our extermination
NO stadium in the residential heart
of West End”, said Marsha Reese,
President of Liberty St. Apartments
Residents’ Association.
The Coalition Against an FC
Cincinnati Stadium in West End
includes many West End Residents,

2. Collective action is more
powerful than following a leader. This
lesson is hard to mete out, especially
when our history books are filled with
individuals who “made a difference,”
but fail to recognize movements of
people who aided those individuals
rise out of obscurity. The Civil Rights
Movement was not about Rev. Dr.
Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks,
or Malcolm X — just as the current
movement isn’t about Rev. Damon
Lynch Jr., Iris Roley, or Brian Taylor

the Black Agenda Cincinnati, the
Cincinnati Chapter of the NAACP,
and the Black United Front, are all
strengthened by their members.
Organization is how we win. Collective
power, such as the determination
of many who saved and created the
Peaslee Neighborhood Center, is at
the core of our future as a city.
3. Voice and Representation are
considerably harder to broadcast

Residents of Stanley Rowe Towers,
Liberty Street Apartments, Park
Town and City West, Community
Church of Cincinnati, The Black
Agenda, Jurisdiction-Wide Resident
Advisory Board, the Cincinnati
Chapter of the NAACP, the Cincinnati

Educational Justice Coalition, Black
Lives Matter Cincinnati, National
Action Network Cincinnati Chapter,
Cincinnati City Council Member
Wendell Young, State Senator Cecil
Thomas and the Greater Cincinnati
Homeless Coalition.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

(Continued on page 6)

�4

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

�JUBILEE CAMPAIGN
The “Development Renaissance”: Our
Contribution to the Problem

No. 37 8 | M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18

T

PETER BLOCK

here were two compelling
articles in the March 9-22
Edition of Streetvibes that
got my attention. Both were
about the FCC Stadium project in
the West End. Alan Smithee made a
strong argument that the proposal to
build the stadium on the site of Taft
High School football field was driven
by the convenience of not having to
do an environmental impact study
on that land. The second article, by
Michelle Dillingham, calls for a true
investment in the neighborhood
that is inclusive, resident focused,
honors the culture and history of
this neighborhood. She argues for
Investment that does not take public
land and assets and place them in
private hands.
Here is my question: Why, in
the end, will the FCC stadium likely
be built if not on this location, then
with a similar process in another
neighborhood with residents in a
similar low power position? Why
will another stadium be built when
our history in using public money
for sports has been so problematic?
Why will this stadium be surrounded
by chic, sports friendly restaurants
owned by outsiders to the
neighborhood?
The common answer among
those who oppose the stadium and
this kind of development is that the
problem resides in the power of the
rich owners, ambitious developers,
the mindset of the politicians, the
self-interest of banks and commerce
driven institutions. As often said,”
The powers that be.”
This answer is too easy and this

T

Contributing Writer
is the point I want to make. Smithee
and Dillingham are right in their
sentiment and point of view, as are
the many groups who oppose these
kinds of development. The tragedy
is that these positions and efforts
of opposition are unlikely to be
powerful. Right but not powerful. I
want to suggest that we, as citizens
and activists contribute to making
the “powers that be” powerful.
Underneath the grass roots
neighborhood
language
and
advocacy, the citizen leadership
in most of our neighborhoods is
fragmented
and
disconnected.
Structurally
disconnected
and
relationally
disconnected.
On
the question of structure, each
neighborhood has a Community
Council. Most have a Community
Development Council. We have
Community Centers for youth
recreation and adult learning. Most
schools have parent associations
and Local School Decision Making
Committee (LSDMC). There are many
churches in each neighborhood who
feed, outreach, care for the vulnerable
residents. There are Business
Associations, Arts collectives, health
clinics, social service agencies and
affordable public housing units and
cooperative businesses. All of these
are important. They all care for the
well-being of the neighborhood. They
each believe they are in touch with
the wishes of the community.
But they are silos. They cooperate
in ways, but they fail when it comes to
presenting a coherent and powerful

common voice fully prepared
to participate as equal partners
with the traditional economic
development intentions. Plus, in
most neighborhoods, far from a
common voice, residents have stories
of past injustice, injury, differences
that make a voice for the commons
even rarer and more difficult. And we
are wedded to our stories.
I speak from experience as
well as observation. I am a trustee
in Clifton Town Meeting, one
of the neighborhood councils.
We theoretically speak for the
community. Really? First of all, out of
8600 residents in my neighborhood,
I was elected by two hundred at most.
Do I really represent the interests
of my neighbors? Not exactly. Does
any single agency, council or group
I listed above speak legitimately
for the whole? Not exactly. Are
there traditional divides in my
neighborhood? Yes. Is this different
for any other neighborhood group?
Some greater collective voice is
needed.
The point is that if we want to
be powerful in future negotiations
and partnerships with traditional
development efforts, we have to
change our own behavior. We have
to be as committed to support one
another in our neighborhood and
across neighborhoods as we are too
caring for our own organization or
enterprise. This is especially true
for the neighborhoods targeted
for big development: Avondale,
West End, Madisonville, Evanston,
Camp
Washington,
Roselawn,
Bond Hill, Elmwood Place and all of

Homeless in a (Nursing) Home

echnically,
“homeless”
describes a person who is
without a home, usually for
an extended period of time.
I saw homelessness up-close-andpersonal while living and working in
OTR for 16 years. Last July, I moved
to rural Rhode Island and found a
somewhat “invisible” homelessness
there. Difficult to see, but nonetheless
very real.
I spent a month without a home
in the summer of '95, sleeping in
my car and on the kitchen floor at a
friend's small apartment. Somewhat
proudly, I include being homeless in
my life's resume. Been there, done
that. I'm sure many of you middle
class readers of this newspaper have
spent at least a day or two without
a place to hang your hat. Or, in
circumstances where things seemed
totally out of your control. You were
“at sea,” in a “quagmire,” out of your
element, un-grounded in a somewhat
dramatic way. Not technically
homeless, but may well have

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer
experienced an emotional situation
wherein you weren't sure what was
going to happen next, or you were
unsure about your next step...what to
do next.
Being hospitalized might qualify
as such a situation. Or being an old
person forced by circumstance to live
in a nursing home when he or she
would much rather be back home in
familiar surroundings. Many of us,
too many perhaps, will wind up in
this situation. Not actually homeless,
but unable to control the ongoing
circumstances of our lives. In an
institution that has all, or most, of the
control.
Recently, I made an unscheduled
trip home to Cincinnati to visit a very
close friend who was near death,
in a nursing home in Avondale.
Ron was 79 years old at his death.
He had lived a somewhat strange,
but many-faceted life. A stint in the
army. Marriage to a wonderful wife,

two adopted kids, grand and greatgrandchildren. He had spent his
work-life as a professional bathtub
refinisher, spray-painting an epoxylike paint onto abused bathtubs in
Chicago, Cincinnati, and in hotels
around the world. Even in Qatar and
the Arab emirates.
He and his family pulled up
stakes and left their home town of
Chicago in 1983 in order to join
a somewhat famous lay-Catholic
religious community, centered in
Winton Place (now Spring Grove
Village). Community life involved a
lot of sharing: time, labor, sometimes
possessions, and/or money. People
from all over the country and the
world came to visit this community.
Ron's home was often open to quite a
few of these visitors. In addition, some
single members of the community
(themselves homeless) lived with
the Perry’s for months, even years,
in at least one case. My family would
join three other families at the Perry
house for dinner every Wednesday

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

5
our more vulnerable places. These
neighborhoods require a different
kind of resident friendly investment
and development. And this requires
a different way of creating a common
voice.
We can keep on demonizing the
“powers that be” and leave it at that.
But while it might be satisfying, it is
low impact. Leaders and institutions
making the traditional development
investments flooding now popular
“Renaissance Cincinnati” are not
the devil. They run hospitals and
universities and banks and sports
teams. That is just what they do.
They are responsible neighbors and
citizens of our city. They just believe
that the development they promote
is the interest of the community.
For some it is, just not particularly
in the interest of the residents in our
neighborhoods of concern.
There is something we can do,
but it will call for a change in us.
We can decide to change our own
action and radically come together
within our neighborhood and across
neighborhoods, all at once.
I have written this article to see if
there is any interest in an effort like
this? Call it a Common Voice Project.
Its purpose is to create more leverage
in shaping the nature of development
where we live. The money to invest
differently is available. The good
intention is all around us including
those who do development. We are
just too separated and unconnected.
Let me know, whether you are part
of the development community or a
resident advocate if you want to help
in the next five years to try something
different. The effort will be slow, but
without a change on our part, the
future is predictable. Here is an email
I have created: commonvoice2028@
gmail.com. There is no plan, just a
call for interest.
night, over an extended period of
time (also years). Ron and his wife
were so generous, almost to a fault.
About twenty years ago, Ron's life
began falling apart. He experienced
the first of a series of strokes. He
didn't gain control of his left side,
so he would never again drive a car.
Hugely painful for someone who was
always on the move. Then there was
diabetes. For a while he rode a threewheeled electric tricycle around
the neighborhood. Friends drove
him to and from weekday meetings
of a “grumpy old men's group” at
McDonald's. Eight years ago, his
beloved wife died suddenly, not long
after their 50th anniversary. Eileen
had kept Ron going in these difficult
times before her death.
Things got worse and worse,
Ron's paralysis increased. He took
numerous falls and was hospitalized
again and again. Then there was
financial chaos, and the banks
foreclosed on his home. He needed
major physical attention, which—as is
the case with so many elderly folks—
his family simply could not provide.
(Continued on page 6)

�6

NATIONAL
United Nations report: US has the wealth to end
homelessness and chooses not to

M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

ADAM SENNOTT

In early December, United
Nations Special Rapporteur Philip
Alston landed in Los Angeles, the first
stop in his tour of extreme poverty in
the United States.
It was a Sunday, a day before he
was scheduled to begin, but Alston
said he had decided to get a head start
on his mission. One of the first things
he learned was that homeless people
in the area have access to few public
toilets.
“All of the streets smelled
of urine,” Alston said. He soon

DR. MARK MUSSMAN
(Continued from page 3)
when your message isn’t in-line
with a consumerist or capitalistic
agenda. Breaking through the lies
and myths perpetuated by 3CDC and
Cincinnati Mayor, John Cranley, is
difficult because the media and 3CDC
share board members. 3CDC board
members are hand-picked by the
Mayor, so there is no representation
of low-income, minority people
on their board. Just as the SORTA
(Metro bus system) board does not
contain any bus riders (until recently),
shouldn’t we also be pushing for lowincome representation on 3CDC’s
board? This certainly would be in the
best interest of our community, but

Contributing Writer
discovered that “the homelessness
situation in California is pretty
shocking.”
Over the next two weeks, Alston
also visited Alabama, Georgia,
Puerto Rico, West Virginia, and
Washington DC In his report, Alston
said he witnessed homeless people
who are “barely surviving on Skid
Row in Los Angeles”; heard about
thousands of people saddled with
“unpayable debt” after receiving
minor infraction notices; met people

who lost their teeth because they did
not have access to dental care; and
saw sewage-filled yards in states that
“don’t consider sanitation facilities to
be their responsibility.”
Alston also reported on the
extraordinary efforts by municipal
officials
determined
to
help
the poorest 20 percent of their
communities; a church in San
Francisco that offers services to the
homeless seven days a week; and
a community health initiative in

because 3CDC’s goal is to amplify
wealth, it would be inconsistent with
their culture and values.
Throughout the week, we are
honored to have speakers, educational
activities, and service opportunities
with our member organizations. It’s
always a pleasure for me to see our
member organizations in action and
doing what they know how to do best
— serve, educate, and advocate. We
are lucky to have such great people
throughout the city who work at our
member organizations and who are
willing to share part of their week
with us. I want to thank them, but
I do hope that they understand the
impact their knowledge, wisdom,
and experience has on each and every
participant. Thank you!
We are currently accepting

applications for groups this summer
and next school year. Please visit
our website cincihomeless.org and
choose Education in the menu for

Charleston, West Virginia, that offers
medical services to 21,000 patients.
When asked why he was exploring
extreme poverty in the United States
when conditions in other parts of the
world are far worse, Alston said it is
important to ensure the wealthiest
country in the world is doing its part.
“Every country has human rights
obligations, and every country should
be doing the best it can,” Alston said.
“So, if we had a system where the
only human rights investigations
(Continued on page 11)
more information.
---------------------------------------

Attending City Council Meeting
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Mona Jenkins, Coalition Director of Development Inspires Participants

Lively Dinner and Discussion, hosted by Venice on Vine and M. Shannon

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

JIM LUKEN
(Continued from page 5)
(The same thing happened with my
own parents.) He spent the last year
of his life in a home for the elderly
poor and indigent in Avondale. He
shared a tiny room with another guy.
Understandably, this meant that
95% of the residents were African
Americans, most confined to walkers
and wheel chairs.
My own experience of living
among poor African American

neighbors was nothing short of
amazing. Their sense of community,
their ongoing willingness to help...me
or anyone who needed help, literally
inspired me. They knew how to be
neighbors in a way that I had seldom
(if ever) seen in my suburban white
neighborhoods growing up.
The same was true for Ron in
that nursing home. Even though he
was sometimes crotchety, the staff,
mostly black folks, provided him
wonderful affection, care, and a real
sense of community as he prepared
to “meet his maker”.

So, at the end of his life, my
friend Ron had found himself
forced into a situation of poverty
and approximate homelessness. But
within those dire circumstances, he
became part of a small, semi-vibrant
community of others, who shared
those circumstances. In a strange
sense it provided the kind of loving
togetherness—of
community—
that he had longed for when he left
Chicago.
So, to some extent, there were
blessings to be found in these the
most painful of circumstances.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

In the old Over-the-Rhine, and
even amid all the gentrification,
there was a sometimes wonderful
sense of community, and of caring
among the homeless population, and
among the non-profit professionals
and social workers who served and
cared for them. We called that part of
impoverished, but vibrant, OTR “Our
Beloved Community.” On my recent
visit with Ron on his deathbed, I felt
a deep sense my long-time friend had
found a similar “beloved community”
all around him during his final days.

�LOCAL
Parking and the Soccer Stadium

7

No. 37 8 | M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18

I

MICHAEL EARL PATTON

s the proposed soccer stadium
in the West End really dead
or, like Dracula, will it rise
up again? I don’t know and
different news sources have different
takes on the question. Certainly not
everyone in the West End thinks it
is over. I saw a notice there recently
about a rally opposing the stadium for
March 17. The notice was headlined,
“It’s Not Over Till It’s Over.” The
neighborhood opposition is based
largely on the concern that the
stadium and its associated upscale
development will force out the local
residents, some of whom have lived
there for generations. I certainly see
where affordable housing would
become even more scarce, regardless
of any upscale development. I just
look at the parking situation and I
wonder, where will they put all the
cars?
I myself live in Oakley, not far

Contributing Writer

from one of the other proposed sites.
I have listened to Jeff Berding give
his pitch for the Oakley stadium site a
couple times and also listened to my
neighborhood’s concerns. The main
concerns of the residents in Oakley
seem to be the cars of the people
who would be attending the games
– both in terms of the traffic but also
the parking. The Oakley site, at least
in theory, has more potential for
parking than the West End because
this was an old industrial area that is
now mostly torn down. Plus the local
Sam’s Club closed recently, so there is
that area. In contrast, look at the map
of the West End area. The stadium
site is just north of Taft High School
– that is not going to be torn down. It
is to the east of new houses at the site
of the old Laurel Homes – probably
not going to tear those down, either.

Satellite Photo from Google, Map Annotations by Michael Earl Patton
Credit: Michael Earl Patton

To the north-east there is Findlay
market and the ongoing renovation
of Over-the-Rhine. This is probably
off-limits. To the south-east there
is Music Hall which is definitely off-

limits. Only to the north is there a
possibility of significant land that
could be “repurposed” and used for
parking once a lot of older buildings
are torn down.
How much parking and how
much land? Let’s say the stadium
will be 25,000 seats. I don’t know if
a definitive number has been given
but this is in the middle of numbers
I have heard for Oakley. Jeff Berding
said that his group is estimating an
average of 3.3 people per car coming
to the games. There was audible
guffawing when he said that at a
recent meeting in Oakley, but let’s use
his estimate. That means 7575 cars.
Where are you going to put them?
Even if there are a couple parking
garages built (highly optimistic) and
each garage will hold 1,000 cars
for the game-goers (another highly
optimistic assumption), that still
leaves 5575 cars. I have been to the
West End many times and there is no
way anywhere close to that number
can be parked on the streets. Except
for the new development, there is
very little off-street parking. That
means that the current residents
already park in the streets.
In the proposed Community
Benefits Agreement for the West End,

the Fussball Club Cincinnati proposes
a permit parking area, with permits
being given to the people of the West
End. Uh, huh. This will not create
new parking, but only formalize the
right of the people who have parked
in the streets for decades to continue
parking there. And it does nothing
for their friends and relatives who

come to visit them and need to park
themselves. Often these other people
run errands for them, but to do this,
they need to find parking themselves
and will not have one of the permits.
Just to have an idea how much
space would be needed for surface
parking, I took a Google satellite map
and blocked out an area that would
hold about 1,000 cars. I estimated
each parking slot to be 9 x 18 feet
and that half again as much would
be needed for traffic lanes. I did not
include anything for buffer strips and
included public rights-of-way into the
lot (these particular streets are not
heavily traveled). I avoided major
structures such as the firehouse at
Linn and Liberty and the Boston Beer
Company. As one sees, even a lot for
just 1,000 cars takes up a large chunk
of the West End. Just imagine a few
more such chunks.
As for the zoning code, the
number of parking slots needed is
much less than this but there is a twist.
The parking spots have to be within
a 600 foot radius of the stadium and
they have to be used and maintained
for the exclusive use of the stadium.
Section 1425-19 says there has to be 1
(Continued on page 11)

Urban Renewal or Elimination of the urban poor?
PATRICIA PATTON

T

hey are the so-called ugly
faces of America. They come
in all shapes, all sizes, all
colors and all ages.
To find a place to stay for the
night presents the greatest challenge
to them. They are the nation’s most
vulnerable and the most overlooked
in our society. They are the faces of
the homeless.
In Cincinnati and other cities, the
people experiencing homelessness
gravitate towards certain areas of the
city. In Cincinnati it’s Over-the-Rhine
and the West End.
Enter:Redevelopment/

Contributing Writer
Gentrification, terms used to define
the periodic practice of dislocating
the so-called undesirable populations
in the city to make way for urban
development. I experienced this
practice first hand as a young girl
growing up in the 50s. My father
owned a thriving successful Barbeque
restaurant in the West End before
he was notified that he would have
to move his business in the name of
urban renewal.
In the 70s I remember as a single
parent having to move again from the
sub-sized apartment complex where
I lived east of downtown Cincinnati.

The owner wanted to use the land
to build trendy condominiums. So,
I was forced to comply moving from
apartment to apartment all the while
carrying additional stress with me.
Fast forward to 2018 and
according to an online article from
Georgetown University “Greening up
urban Communities and displacing
the Poor. To work against the potential
adverse effects of gentrification there
are no quick solutions.
The urban renewal programs that
focus on tearing down or refurbishing
dilapidated housing simply do not
work. The article further states that

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

we must also create more jobs, with
livable wages, increase healthcare
and job training for residents.
Adding this would serve to
include everyone in the goal of
transforming the area.
Sounds like a huge task, but
one that if exercised would enhance
the lives of lower income families
and diminish the otherwise bitter
resentment and ongoing controversy
we now face in this city regarding the
FCC.
---------------------------------------

�8

RELIGIOUS PEACEMAKERS
A Natural Path for Peace &amp; Justice: Sister Alice
Gerdeman’s Faith Shows Her the Way

M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

“A

ction
on
behalf
of
justice
and
participation
in
the transformation
of the world fully appear to us as
a constitutive dimension of the
preaching of the Gospel…” wrote
the Bishops, in 1971, in their synodal
document “Justice in the World”.
Their message prompted the Sisters
of Divine Providence in Melbourne,
Kentucky, to want to establish an
office for peace and justice in their
Community. They selected in 1973
Sister Alice Gerdeman to start it and
be its coordinator and thus, indirectly,
determined her path ever since.
Born into a Roman Catholic
family, Gerdeman was exposed very
early on to the Catholic faith. Her
parents were devout Christians, and
prayer, high moral values, kindness
and charity permeated their daily
life. She was also introduced since
childhood to issues of social justice,
her father, a farmer, hiring every year
at harvest season, migrant workers
for help.
“Texan and Mexican workers
would spend a few months with us
every year,” she says. “My father
treated them well, equally and
equitably, always concerned for their
well-being.”
After grade school, Gerdeman
went to boarding school at the Sisters
of Divine Providence, and at the end
of high school, joined their order. It
was a natural progression, one she
did neither seek nor question.
“I had a strong consciousness of
the presence of God in my life; a kind,
generous, and forgiving God, one who
is everywhere, who could be felt even
if not always understood,” she says. “I
was also very drawn to the Eucharist,
to the Catholic teachings, to the joy of
faith, and to serving the poor.”
After professing vows of a
Catholic nun, Gerdeman taught for
several years in schools staffed by
her religious community and later
was appointed principal of a Catholic
parochial school. She was asked at
the same time to become educated

SAAD GHOSN

Contributing Writer
about issues of peace and justice and
to inform and involve the Sisters
whenever possible. What started
initially as a hobby grew progressively
more serious as she studied, learned,
read, attended workshops about
the various issues. One year spent
interning at Global Education
Associates in New Jersey provided
her with the administrative skills
and the global vision needed to lead,
upon her return, the Community’s
peace and justice office. Part of her
role was to involve the Sisters to read
about the various social justice issues
as they presented, ask questions,
receive informational material, pray
and take a stand. She also catered her
work around their various ministries:
for teachers, helping them introduce
in their teaching curriculum relevant
peace educational information; for
nurses, opening their eyes on justice
issues relating to health; for cooks,
on issues pertaining to hunger and
to unfair trade practices…Well
informed, the sisters often resorted
to action, demonstrating, picketing,
participating in meetings and
discussions... Their focus was initially
anti-hunger,
then
anti-nuclear
because of the proposed Zimmer
power plant in Ohio, against the
death penalty, for immigrant rights,
anti-violence and anti-war.
In 1992, and after 11 years of
working at the Sisters Community
office,
when
the
Cincinnati
Intercommunity Justice and Peace
Center (IJPC) needed a director,
Gerdeman applied and was hired.
She succeeded Louise Akers, a sister
of charity, who with 4 other orders,
had founded the Center 5 years
earlier. The focus of the work, initially
primarily educational and involving
mostly women, became progressively
more activist and more diverse in its
audience. The death penalty having
been reinstated in Ohio, working with
prisoners on death row and with their
families was a priority; IJPC provided
education, training and needed

A Christian Text Sister Gerdeman Likes to Quote:
“Rejoice in the Lord Always. Again, I say Rejoice!
Be gentle with everyone for the Lord is near.
Don’t worry but place your requests before God
with prayers and supplications with thanksgiving
and the peace of God which surpasses all understanding
will guard your heart and mind in Christ Jesus.
Fill your minds with everything that is true,
everything that is noble, everything that is
good and pure, everything we love and honor,
and everything you learned to be holy and
worthy of praise. Keep doing all these things that
you have learned and heard or seen.
Then the God of Peace will be with you.”
(Philippians, 4:4-9)

support to advocate for loved ones
and effect legislation. Immigrants’
rights were also a big concern, a
natural extension of the Sanctuary
movement of the 80’s which saw the
flood of refugees from Guatemala and
El Salvador. Promotion of women
rights and their empowerment
were also at the heart of the daily
activities. Other issues were tackled
as they became timely and prevalent;
they included opposition to wars,
food-based boycotts, anti-nuclear
proliferation… Economic justice,

Sr Alice Gerdeman.

the needs of the poor and the
establishing of an equitable society
in the sharing of resources and in
narrowing the wealth gap were
always important considerations;
they led for instance to IJPC’s strong
involvement in “Occupy Cincinnati”,
triggered by the “Occupy Wall Street”
movement. A branch of IJPC was
also started in Northern Kentucky in
order to address specific issues to the
area, especially when targeting local
politicians and legislation.
Even though the Center was
staffed by individuals each in charge
of a given issue, Gerdeman remained
the moving force behind its operation.
She strongly believed in community
building and in the power of prayer
for effecting a change, strategies
IJPC also used in complementing its
actions.
“I could not operate without my
beliefs,” she says. “God gave me the
talents and the ability to be effective
in ways I often do not expect. My
faith, moral and ethical backgrounds
prevent my discouragement and give
me strength.”
In this doing, Gerdeman also
benefits from the Sisters of Divine

Providence, the community of sisters
to which she belongs.
“I am blessed to be supported
by 100 sisters who share my views
and accompany me daily with
their prayers. Ours becomes a
communal effort, essential for long
term effectiveness. IJPC was also a
community; we all worked together,
cared for each other, nurtured each
other.”
For fourteen years Gerdeman
also hosted a regular radio show
on WVXU then part of Xavier
University. Topics pertained to peace
and justice, charity and community

Credit: Saad Ghosn

involvement and featured individuals
form the local community who were
instrumental in promoting a better
world.
When asked about the impact
IJPC and her work have had,
Gerdeman points out that, partly due
to their efforts, people were more
aware of justice issues, attitudes were
changing, respectful dialogue and
peaceful exchanges were promoted,
some executions were being
stopped…
“We wanted to become smaller
than larger,” she says, “to see
conditions get better, legislation that
has the needs of the poor and working
people passed, peace achieved… and,
therefore, our work less needed.”
Three years ago, Gerdeman
was voted by the members of her
congregation as the Provincial leader
for all the Sisters of Divine Providence
in the United States. She accepted
humbly the responsibility and as a
result left IJPC. In her new position
she tends to the administrative
and relational issues that her role
demands, making sure that all
the needs of her sisters - physical,
(Continued on page 12)

Religious Peacemakers is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati individuals who use their faith and religious beliefs for peace and justice.
Saad.Ghosn@uc.edu is the founder of SOS (Save Our Souls) Art, an organization that promotes arts as vehicles for peace and justice and for a change.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�9

NATIONAL
Bridging the wealth gap: Former U.S. Labor secretary
calls for ‘progressive populism’ to tip the scales for
the working class
No. 37 8 | M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18

I

n November 1994 Secretary of
Labor Robert Reich stood before
the Democratic Leadership
Council and warned that
economic inequality was creating a
“two-tiered society.” He was worried,
he said, that a growing number of
angry and disillusioned Americans
could be “easily manipulated.”
“Once
unbottled,
mass
resentment can poison the very
fabric of society, the moral integrity
of a society, replacing ambition with
envy, replacing tolerance with hate,”
Reich said at the time.
More than two decades later,
Donald Trump rode that wave of
white working-class rage into the
White House by promising to “make
America great again,” referring to
undocumented Mexican immigrants
as “rapists,” labeling the mainstream
press as “fake news” and praising
dictators such as Russian President
Vladimir Putin.
“Sadly, I predicted it would come
about,” Reich said in a recent phone
interview with Street Sense Media.
Reich now hopes to help poor
and middle-class Americans become
more politically engaged and tip the
scales away from corporations and
wealthy elites.
In November, Netflix released
Reich’s
documentary
“Saving
Capitalism,” in which he explains
how the wealth gap has continued
to grow over the years and more
economic power has flowed to a
smaller number of wealthy elites.
That money, Reich said, is then spent
on campaigns, lobbying, lawyers and
other ways that policy is influenced.
“Over the past 35 years, most
of the economic gains have gone
to the top, not to the middle, and

ADAM SENNOTT

Contributing Writer
certainly not to the poor,” Reich said.
“They spend that money in order to
get public policies that help them
become even wealthier. It’s a vicious
cycle that’s becoming increasingly
more vicious, so that the rules of

way through Congress.
“That’s almost entirely the
handiwork of big corporations and
Wall Street,” Reich said. “Average
working Americans had no part to
play at all.”

Robert Reich
Credit: Adam Sennott

the game, the rules of the economy,
increasingly favor people at the top
and hurt everybody else.”
As an example, Reich said
that Americans spend more for
pharmaceuticals than people in
any other advanced nation because
pharmaceutical companies have
used their political capital to make
it impossible for people to buy drugs
more cheaply from Canada; rigged
the rules so it’s impossible to beat
their patents for long periods of time;
and barred the federal government
from using its bargaining power
through Medicare and Medicare to
lower drug prices.
He also pointed to the sinceadopted tax bill as it was making its

In order to reverse that trend,
he said, “there’s no substitute for
American citizens becoming ever
more actively involved in our politics.”
One reason for encouragement
for Reich? The support Bernie
Sanders received during the
Democratic primaries.
“There’s a huge craving in this
country for progressive populism,
not for Donald Trump’s brand of
authoritarian populism.” Reich said.
“All the energy in the Democratic
Party is with progressive populism;
much of the energy in the Republican
party
is
with
authoritarian
populism. But if many working-class
Republicans understood what was
actually happening and understood

how they’re being ripped off, they
would become progressive populists.”
Reich said his biggest challenge
has been overcoming misinformation
produced by Fox News and other
conservative news outlets.
“Millions of people are watching
Fox News and falling for the
venom and lies that Sean Hannity
spouts every night, and others like
him,” Reich said. “There are rightwing personalities on the radio
who continue to spout right-wing
propaganda that has no basis in
reality.”
Reich also said that while the
mainstream media “have done a
pretty good job of telling the truth,”
he also noted that “they’re easily
distracted by the sensation of the
day.” Most often, that means a
presidential tweet or soundbyte.
But such distractions particularly
worry Reich after the passing of tax
reform, which has left Medicaid
and Medicare cuts up next on many
Republicans’ agendas.
“The tax cut will create a huge
budget deficit — I mean much
larger than they have today — and
Republicans will use that increased
deficit as an excuse to call for cuts in
Medicaid, Medicare, Social Security
and programs for the poor,” Reich
said. “This is the bait-and-switch
tactic that they have been rehearsing
for a long time, and we need to be
ready.”
How dire could a lack of
preparedness be?
According to Reich: very.
“I think that unless we join
together and make our voices heard,”
he said, “it’s possible that we’re going
to end up without a democracy.”

Chess Players Pushed Out: Indifference to Organic
Community at the Cincinnati Library

E

ven if you have only
occasionally found your
way to the downtown
branch of the Public
Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton
County, in all likelihood you will
have noticed the chess players in the
overpass, pushing their pieces across
their boards in that archetypal and
ancient game. So far as I can tell,
they have been there as long as the
overpass, and their presence, though
informal, plays a crucial role in the
atmosphere of the space, indicating
how the Library is so much more
than just a building in which to store
books. Yet Wednesday, 28 February,
without consultation, the library
administration removed those tables
from the overpass, replaced them with

THOMAS L. LYNN, JR.

Contributing Writer
empty display cases and shunted the
chess players to dispersed corners.
When challenged as to the reasons
for this decision, the response was
equivocal. On one hand, it was pled
that it was to provide a place for
forthcoming exhibits. On the other,
that it was to clear out a possible
“swing space” to facilitate the work
on an imminent renovation of the
floor tiles on the first floor. Some
might speculate that other factors
were in play. But even taking the
stated motivations at face value,
one is confronted both by another
example of the astonishing seclusion
of the library administration from
the actual cultural life of the library,

and, along with it, a vivid illustration
of how oppressive cultural currents
operate through invisibility.
A caveat. It is crucial to distinguish
the library administration, especially
its upper strata,from
the vast
majority of the librarians and staff.
Indeed, by even the accounting of the
library administration’s own surveys,
the librarians and staff are in the
unenviable position of performing
their noble and often difficult
work under the Damocles’ sword
of a capricious and authoritarian
regime. It is from that regime that
the decision to move the chess tables
originated. Certainly, it was patent in
my own encounters with personnel

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

that the individuals with whom I
spoke were altogether sympathetic
with the objections to the decision,
and were regretful that they were in
no position to be responsive to those
objections in one way or the other. So
to be clear, the target of my criticism
here is the library administration, not
the librarians and staff.
Now,
some
may
rejoin
additionally that this is to make a
mountain of a molehill. After all,
aren’t we simply just talking about
some moved furniture? The answer
to that question is very much,
no. The furniture is incidental.
What we are more substantively
discussing is a decision which
(Continued on page 11)

�10

LOCAL

M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

May 18 - June 9, 2018

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL

No. 37 8 | M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18

MICHAEL EARL PATTON
(Continued from page 7)
space for every 5 seats (a seat is
defined somewhat differently than
conventional usage, but let’s ignore
that for now). So a 25,000 seat

ADAM SENNOTT
(Continued from page 6)
focused on North Korea and the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
and a handful of other basket cases, it
wouldn’t be a credible system.”
He also noted that while
conditions might be worse in other
countries, that doesn’t mean the
United States doesn’t have its own
impoverished populations, and it has
a much harder time explaining why
that poverty exists in the first place.
“Unlike the really poor countries
who can with some legitimacy say,
‘Well we don’t have the money, we
can’t afford it,’ the United States is
in a position to say, ‘Well we do have
the money, but that’s not how we
want to spend it,’” Alston said. “And
that raises pretty direct and obvious
questions in terms of really respecting
people’s basic human rights.”
In his report, Alston noted the

11

stadium means 5,000 spaces. And
there is huge allowance if the stadium
is within 600 feet of a streetcar stop
– the Zoning Administrator can
cut the requirement in half (section
1425-23)! In any event, all of these
requirements are legal ones that can

be over-ruled by city council. For that
reason I am not putting that much
weight to them. But if Fussball Club
Cincinnati wants fans to come to the
games, they will have to find a way for
the fans to park their cars. I have no
idea how they plan to do that if the

stadium is built in the West End. At
least, I cannot see any way that would
be a benefit to the people now living
in the West End.

of Housing and Urban Development.
Only 25 percent of the city’s homeless
population was living in a shelter.
In Skid Row alone, which
comprises about 50 square blocks
near downtown L.A., there were
4,633 homeless people, according to
the city’s 2017 homeless census. Of
that group, 2,669 were sheltered and
1,964 were living on the streets.
The UN special rapporteur
compared the conditions of Skid Row
to those in a Syrian refugee camp.
Officials in L.A. would describe
how much they were doing and the
grand plans they had for the years
ahead, according to Alston. But when
asked whether their efforts would
provide reasonable housing for all of
the homeless population, those same
officials admitted it wouldn’t even
come close.
“Even though some money has
been mobilized, and there are lots of
policies and so on, the basic policy is

the super-rich nor the government
that represents them is motivated
to consider radical changes to the
country’s economic system. “It’s a
shame.”
Kelly Miller, an activist who has
been homeless for about six years
and lives in Washington DC, recently
traveled to Atlanta to share her
personal experiences with Alston at a
human-rights conference. Because of
scheduling issues, she and 19 others
recounted their stories to him by

“In a lot of countries that I
go to, one gets a sense that there
are a number of policies that, if
implemented, would really make a
difference — and that governments
might be prepared to look at those
policies,” Alston said. “But in the
U.S., the problem is much deeper.”
In the nation’s capital, Alston
said he devoted much of his time to
meeting with officials from the White
House and Congress. He said that the
Trump administration’s approach to

---------------------------------------

Credit: Office of the UN Special Rapporteur report

missing,” Alston said. “And that is to
eliminate all but the most hardcore
homelessness.”
But it was not just conditions in
Skid Row that Alston found alarming.
In Alabama, he investigated
cases of hookworm, an intestinal
parasite that experts believed had
been eradicated from the U.S. in the
1980s. Alston said he was shocked
by the lack of urgency from public
health officials.
“This is not a problem that is yet
affecting the elites, or the well-off,”
Alston said, implying that neither

phone. “Basically, I just told [Alston]
that I’m a victim of sex-trafficking,”
Miller said. “And I told a little bit
about the struggles of when I was
outside in Kentucky, homeless and
fighting, I even had to take a shower
in the rain because I didn’t have
anywhere to access water.”
Experiencing homelessness in a
rural area is more difficult than being
homeless in a big city, according to
Miller. She contrasted her time in
Kentucky with her time in the nation’s
capital. “In the rural areas, number
one, we don’t have a bus system, we
don’t have churches that assist like
they do here in DC,” Miller said. “We
don’t have organizations that assist.
You’re just out of luck. You’re actually
living in the woods.”
She said that while being an
activist is harder when you are
homeless, it is still possible to make
an impact.
Nonetheless, Alston was not
optimistic by the end of his tour.

fighting poverty is to move people
from welfare to work.
“It’s based on the assumption
that most people who are on welfare
could work if they wanted to, and
it’s only laziness, or whatever, that
prevents them from doing so,” Alston
said.
He said that along with members
of the Trump administration,
he
encountered
many
state
governments and politicians who
believe deeply that people’s needing
government assistance to survive is
an aberrational situation and that
many who receive benefits are simply
scamming the system.
“The reality is that poverty, as
I said, I think, in the report, [is] a
political decision,” Alston said. “A
government can either decide to
address it and eliminate it, or can
decide that they don’t give a damn.”
Courtesy of Street Sense / Real
Change / INSP.ngo

grotesque discourtesy exhibited
by the decision to force them from
the overpass likely implies a latent
consciousness of them as marginal,
and thus, if not disposable, at least
easily “dealt with.” If the demography
of the chess players was constituted
predominantly by wealthy, white
men, it seems highly unlikely that
they would have been pushed out in
so peremptory a manner. Not that
this all is thought about in explicit
terms. It is the insidious character of
structural racism and classism that
we often are hardly aware of our own
complicity with it.
What is fortunate about this

situation is that it has easy remedy.
The tables can simply be replaced to
the overpass. For the exhibit which
stands presently, it is something of an
innocent bystander in this regrettable
matter.
However, the space of
the overpass is a privileged one in
the architecture of the downtown
branch. Consequently, it should be
arrayed to reflect the values of the
library as a public and democratic
space. As such, lived relationships
and spontaneous community, like
that exemplified by the chess players,
merit far more weight than objects.
This is especially the case in light of
the further consideration that there

are ample alternatives for the display
of exhibits outside of the overpass, or
even mutual accommodation within
the overpass itself.
Consequently, I can only exhort
the library administration to correct
its mistake, and restore the tables to
the overpass, and accord the people
who play there the respect they
deserve. If you would choose to join
me, call the library at (513) 369-6900.
Ask for regional manager Holbrook
Sample. Tell him we want the tables
back.

Credit: Office of the UN Special Rapporteur report

pervasive contrast between private
wealth and public squalor.
“American exceptionalism was a
constant theme in my conversations,”
he wrote. “But instead of realizing its
founders’ admirable commitments,
today’s United States has proved
itself to be exceptional in far more
problematic ways that are shockingly
at odds with its immense wealth and
its founding commitment to human
rights.” 
There were 55,188 homeless
individuals living in Los Angeles in
2017, according to the Department

THOMAS L. LYNN, JR.
(Continued from page 9)
evinces an unfortunately instructive
obliviousness to a community
who has played a crucial role in
lending the Downtown Branch its
meaningfulness as more than a
structure, its meaningfulness as a
shelter and space of community. What
does that obliviousness betoken?
That this community is effectively
invisible to the administration (and,
for that matter the librarians and
staff who are similarly excluded
from the loop of decisions). I say
effectively invisible because the

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

---------------------------------------

�12

STREET VOICE
What My Eyes Have Seen

M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

LEE MCCOY

L

et me begin, I was born in
the year 1952. I am 65 years
young. I have seen so many
things in my life. Some of the
things I am going to talk about you
might not agree with. But that’s ok,
you’re entitled to your own opinion.,
but listen to mine for a minute or two.
I might burden your view or memory.
These things I’m going to say
may not come in order. Let me start
with the assassinations of JFK,
Malcolm X, Martin Luther King
and the attempted killing of Ronald
Reagan. What should’ve been the
impeachment of Nixon, who I will
always call Tricky Dick. Man’s first
step on the moon. OJ running for his
life and we stopped a lot of things to
watch him fleeing on the expressway,
live coverage, hour and hours.
Johnny’s Cochran’s famous words,
“if it don’t fit, you must acquit.”
The malfunction of the Spaceship
Voyager. The senseless killing of so
many unarmed black men by the
people who are supposed to protect
and serve and not one police officer

Contributing Writer
has been convicted as of yet. Not
that I know of. If so I’m willing to bet
1,000 to 1 you can count them on one
hand. The beating of Rodney King.
The Unabomber, Charles Manson,
Son of Sam, Ted Bundy, Jeffrey
Dahmer, mass killings school after
school. Debrah and Alton Coleman
who went on a mass murder spree
in the tristate area. Seeing a black
man holding the highest office, not
only once, but twice. The bombing in
Atlanta during the Olympic Games.
The planes that flew into the World
Trade Center which we remember
as 9/11. Some of our music icons that
will live on forever in our hearts like
Michael Jackson, Slick Rick, Tupac,
Linda Jones, One of the twins of
the Whispers, Jimmy Hendricks,
Phillipe Wynn of the Spinners, the
King of Rock and Roll - Elvis Presley,
and so many more that left us before
their time.
The Washington D.C. sniper that
used a kid to do most of the killing.

The Exxon Oil spill that killed so
much marine life and so much more.
The Vietnam War. The first female
President, Bill Cosby indicted for
sex abuse by so many women and
so many more that use women in so
many degrading ways. The slaughter
of so many people in Las Vegas the
worst killing spree in America. By far
too many lives lost.
The march of civil rights. The
march to Alabama. The Million
Man March to Washington. The
assassination of Robert Kennedy. Just
recently a married couple imprisoned
their kids, 13 kids chained up, barely
fed. Thanks God one of the kids got
away to call 911. What kind of a
monster would do that to their own
kids? I don’t know. I wouldn’t want
to know them. Jim Jones who killed
his own church members with mass
suicide or murder. Even Bill Clinton
got caught up in a sex scandal,
and speaking of President, your
President not mine. Let’s start from
the beginning, he publicly talked
about women, building a wall around

Struggles in the Streets
STACIA HOLLANDER

S

truggling out here in these
streets is no joke. I have
endured and seen a lot of
hatred out here towards

Contributing Writer

different kinds of individuals. We
have people and the police telling us
to go somewhere else. Get it through

your heads, we have nowhere to
go. Instead of harassing us, help
us. Instead of judging the people
experiencing homelessness, walk in

Jokes from Cleo and friends

1

.	What did the green grass
seed say to the football field? If
you water me I’ll be rooting for
you.
2.	 How do basketball players
keep cool during a game? They stand
by their fans.
3.	 What do you call two peas in
a fight? Black eyed peas.
4.	 What do you call a sleeping
bull? A bull dozer.
5.	 What kind of bird works for a
construction company? A crane.
6.	 What do you call a fake
noodle? An impasta.

SAAD GHOSN
(Continued from page 8)
psychological, social...- are daily met.
Passionate about peace and justice,
however, she also facilitates her
sisters' engagement in these matters.
"We write cards to prisoners
on death row; we take stands as a
community in support of immigration
and the sanctuary movement, against
war and death penalty; we keep an
eye on legislation and how to affect
it; on how to eliminate poverty in the
world... We put out petitions and go

CLEO WOMBLES

Contributing Writer
7.	 A man took his dog to the
Vet. The Vet’s cat ran around the
man’s dog three times. The Vet said
to the man, “That will cost $3,000.
The man asked why $3,000. The Vet
said my cat gave your dog a cat scan.
8.	 What did one tonsil say to the
other tonsil? Get dressed, the doctor
is taking us out tonight.
9.	 How does a butcher introduce
his wife? He says Meat Patty.
10.	This mouse dies and goes
to heaven. An angel gives him some
skates. A cat dies and goes to heaven.

When he sees the mouse on skates he
says, “It looks like meals on wheels.”
11.	There was Moses, Jesus,
and an old man playing golf. Moses
knocks the ball 100 feet, but it
doesn’t go in the hole. Jesus says,
“Pretty good job Moses, but not good
enough.” Jesus knocks the ball 1,000
feet into the air and it goes right into
the hole. The old man hits the ball and
it goes into a tree. A squirrel spots the
ball and runs towards it and grabs it
thinking it’s a walnut. An eagle spots
the squirrel, swoops it up and fly’s
away. A lightning bolt hits the eagle.

to marches...," Gerdeman says. "Our
congregation has a deep commitment
to peace and justice, and it is not just
me."
In addition, and thanks to her
leadership role, Gerdeman belongs to
the national "Leadership Conference
of Women Religious" an association
of the leaders of congregations of
Catholic women religious in the
United States. She serves as the
chairperson of its committee "Global
Concerns" which has a special focus
on peace and justice.
"As a group we try to effect change

by working through legislation," she
says, "but also by trying to change
attitudes. For instance, we encourage
our sisters, and provide them the
means to live a contemplative life,
letting goodness seek into them and
God be present in their spirit, so this
will naturally come out when they
deal with people, with war, with
aggression..."
When she thinks of her role,
Gerdeman likes to quote the gospel
of Luke, 4:18:
“The Spirit of the Lord is on
me, because he has anointed me to

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

Mexico. I believe he had help from
Russia. An ongoing investigation
is still going on and no way in hell
would I own a Trump Bear. He can’t
even get along with his own party,
and that talk about making America
great again. Come on, wake up and
smell the coffee, and you can bet it’s
not good to the last drop.
One thing is for sure, everybody
can relate to this. You heard your
grandmother or mother say, ‘nighty
night, don’t let the bed bugs bite?
Then all of the sudden they want to
say we have an epidemic. Be real,
they knew about them even back
then. They are the only pest I know
that has frequent flyer miles.
In my life I have seen sports,
Cincinnati Reds won 5 World Series.
The one in ’69 I really don’t remember.
But I’ll bet you, me and my Daddy I
watched the Cincinnati Bengals go
to two Super Bowls and lost both. I
pray that I can at least see them win
one. The Greatest was stripped of his
title because of religious reasons, he
didn’t want to fight in the Vietnam
War, but the court said he was right
and he fought again to regain his title.
So many other fighters, but I have
run out of paper. May God bless you
in 2018.
our shoes for a day. Trust and believe
me you won’t like it at all. Stand up
for us and help us. We deserve to be
treated as humans and not trash.
--------------------------------------

The eagle drops the squirrel. The
squirrel drops the ball. The ball goes
in the hole. Jesus says, “fantastic shot
Dad.”
12.	There was a three-legged
chicken running down the road.
A man was trying to catch it. The
chicken ran into a barn. A farmer
comes out and the man says to the
farmer, “Did you see that chicken run
into your barn. The farmer says, “Yes,
my son’s a scientist. My son made
the chicken with three legs, so we
could each have a drum stick.” The
man said, “Great how does it taste?”
The farmer said, “We don’t know, we
can’t catch it.”
---------------------------------------

proclaim good news to the poor. He
has sent me to proclaim freedom for
the prisoners and recovery of sight
for the blind, to set the oppressed
free.”
She is not sure of where life will
take her from here and at the end of
her mandate as Provincial Superior of
the Sisters of Divine Providence. She
knows, however, that wherever it is, it
would be a place she would suddenly
realize she needs to go to and that it
would be part of her natural path.
---------------------------------------

�No. 37 8 | M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18

NO ONE ASKED

STREET VOICE
NO CHAOS HERE!
Prez Trump tweets that it's too idiotic

No one asked.

To infer White House staffing is chaotic.

How are you today?

You have to know Trump gets inspired

No one asked,
Because no one cared
Maybe because everyone is too busy
Someone went home today
Feeling, sad and empty
No one asked,
No one cared
Sometimes no one should have to ask.
When was the last time you asked someone
could you help them?
It’s so sad when no one cares enough to ask!
KIM GREEN

13

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

By telling employees that they're fired!
So West Wing advisors ought to see
With Donald's views they best agree.
For Trump's message will always be:
"This Administration is all about me!"
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

GROWING IN PEACE
IF YOU HAVE BEEN READING MY POETRY
OR YOU'VE READ MY BOOK
YOU'LL RECALL A PEACEFUL PLACE THE
SARAH CENTER LET'S TAKE ANOTHER LOOK
AS THE CITY UPGRADES WITHOUT REGAURD
FOR THE HOMELESS AND THE POOR
THE SARAH CENTER IS STILL THAT PEACEFUL
PLACE HELPING WOMEN WITH AN OPEN DOOR
TEACHING THEM TO MAKE JEWERLY, KNIT,
SEW, PAINT AND SELL THEIR PRODUCTS
FOR A WAY OF LIFE
TEACHING THEM TO BE ABLE TO WORK, TALK
AND SHARE ALL OF THEIR TOILS AND STRIFE
THESE WOMEN WITH THEIR HAND MADE
CRAFTS AND THE AID
FROM DIFFRENT ORGANIZATIONS
THEY HAVE COME FROM MILES AROUND
TO PUT TOGETHER ORIGINAL
HAND MADE GOD'S CREATIONS
THIS PLACE LOCATED IN DOWNTOWN O.T.R. ON
VINE STREET HAS NEVER LOOKED BETTER
THEIR SHOWCASE OF ACHIEVEMENTS INCLUDE
HAND MADE JEWELRY, KNITTING, PAINTING
AND THEY GOT IT DOWN TO THE LETTER
PLEASE DON'T TAKE MY WORD AS A GRAIN OF
SALT, GO SEE FOR YOURSELF
I'M POSITIVE THERE ARE MANY WOMEN
THAT YOU KNOW COULD USE
THE SARAH CENTER’S HELP
ALWAYS REMEMBER GOD SAID HELP THOSE TO
HELP OTHERS IN ORDER FOR US ALL TO GROW
CHECK OUT THE SARAH CENTER FOR YOUR
HAND-CRAFTED NEEDS BELEIVE ME IT'S A
GOOD DECISION I KNOW
THANK ALMIGHTY GOD FOR THE SARAH
CENTER AND ALL THE WOMEN THERE
THANK GOD FOR ALL THEY'VE TAUGHT ME
LOVE AND RESPECT,
THEY TAUGHT ME TO CARE!!!
WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 147
Across
1. Remain
5. Ease off
10. Roster
14. Roofing material
15. Come up
16. Small island
17. Wading bird
18. Welcome
19. Midday
20. Recline
21. Entranceway
22. Attack from all sides
23. Lassitude
25. Currency unit
27. Ancient Chinese dynasty
28. Pottery material
29. Stray
32. Religious song
35. Small cut of meat
36. Supplication
37. Center of rotation
38. Garment
39. Stench
40. Fruit machine
41. Carbonated drink
42. Part of a church
43. Small barrel
44. Difficult
45. Singing pair
46. Circular
48. Patio
52. A skilled practice
54. Mineral
55. Prohibit
56. Harangue
57. Upsurge
59. Renown
60. Assistant
61. Musical instrument
62. Detail
63. Narrow secluded valley
64. Sharp end
65. Depend

3. Extraterrestrial

Down
1. A static photograph
2. Shinbone

to mollify

4. Affirmative
5. Liman
6. Mistake
7. Layer
8. Employ
9. Domestic animal
companion
10. Woven fabric
11. Triangle with two
equal sides
12. Plum
13. Portable shelter
21. Two-fold
22. Alcove
24. Demon or spirit
25. Plant life in a
particular region
26. Ecstatic
28. Youngster
30. Highland fling
31. Garden tool
32. Cylindrical container

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 277 - MEDIUM

33. Wheel shaft
34. Boundary between the
US and Mexico
35. Combination of
musical notes
36. Earlier
38. Read metrically
42. Halo
44. Small shelter
45. Respectable
47. Frequently
48. Behemoth
49. Diminish
50. Cud-chewing mammal
51. Foe
52. Steep rugged rock
or cliff
53. Track
54. Magicians or sorcerors
of ancient times
57. Concession given
58. Argument in favor
59. Evergreen tree

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 377
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 146

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 276- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 37 8 | M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18

Central Access Point	

15

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children

Bethany House				557-2873

1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	621-7265

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				
386-7899
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

6037 Cary Ave. 45224

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

131 E. 12th Street 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

Other Resources

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

215 E. 14th St. 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365

1528 Race St. 45202

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

Salvation Army				762-5660

112 E. Liberty Street 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

Shelter: Men

Shelterhouse				721-0643

1125 Bank Street 45214	

411 Gest St. 45203

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1437 Walnut Street 45202

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

2121 Vine Street 45202

Prospect House			921-1613

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Family

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

471-1100

Housing:

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
761-1480
CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street 45202

114 W. 14th Street 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Rd. 45202

VA					977-6800
VA Homeless			
859-572-6226

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
UpSpring				363-3300

Health
961-0600

Center for Respite Care			621-1868

OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

3550 Washington Ave. 45229

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247

Our Daily Bread			621-6364

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
Goodwill Industries			771-4800
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				
211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

5 E. Liberty St. 45202

for 26 issues

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
859-491-3335
VA Domiciliary			
859-572-6202
Emergency Shelter of Northern Kentucky
634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

You can support our
mission and spread
the word about your
business. For more
information contact
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M a r . 2 3 - A p r i l 5 , 2 0 18 | N o . 37 8

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treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
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ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
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BERTA
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SINCE 1997

BETTIE
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NELSON
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ADAMS
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WILLIAMS
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CHRISTOPHER
KAIHATSU
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CLEO
WOMBLES
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ROZIER
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ERIC
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LEE
MCCOY
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LEONARD
JACKSON
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MARY
MUELLER
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MARK
SHEARS
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MAURICE
GOLSBY

MELISSA
MOSBY
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MIKE
CARANO
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RAESHAWN
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RAYNARD
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RICKY
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RICCARDO
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EAKES
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SYLVESTER
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MUMPHRY

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Patricia Patton&#13;
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                    <text>April 6th - April 19th 2018 | Vol. 21 Issue 8 (No. 379)

advocating justice | building community

Sorry, Not Today | 3

This Issue is sponsored by Bromwell's Harth Lounge

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

The 2018 Library Levy | 5

Commuity Addicts:
Excerpts from a
Conversation with Ann
Livingston | 7

Religious Peacemakers:
Adam Clark | 8

Affordable Housing In
Louisville – Can It Work
in OTR? | 11

Find previous issues of Streetvibes online at: cincistreetvibes.org
Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition
113 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvoice | 13

�2

LOCAL
From The Director: Jeff Berding, But
Wait There’s More…

W

e have been partnered
with many people who
live in the West End
including Residents
of Stanley Rowe, Liberty Street
Apartments, Parktown, Richmond
Village, City West and more as well
as several additional groups which
include the NAACP, Cincinnati
Educational Justice Coalition, West
End Community Church, Black
Agenda, Jurisdiction-Wide Resident
Advisory Board and the local chapter
of National Action Network. Together
we have been fighting former city
council person and former Bengals
employee, Jeff Berding and the
organization he is currently president
of, Futbol Club Cincinnati (FC
Cincinnati) as they have tried to force
a $250 million stadium into the West
End. We are fighting this because
experience tells us that if a $250
million, 25,000 seat soccer stadium
is built in the West End, significant
gentrification and thus displacement
will follow. Displacement, in addition
to being wrong in and of itself, leads
to homelessness.
FC
Cincinnati,
which
is
financially backed by Carl Lindner
III, has used the same arguments

A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

JOSH SPRING

Executive Director
gentrifying developers always use:
we are trying to bring progress and
revitalization, we will offer jobs,
we care about the community, we
will attract more people to come
downtown and more people to come
to Cincinnati in general, we will work
with the neighborhood, this is a civicminded effort, blah, blah, blah. Their
supporters have been in turn stating
the same kind of pleas that come from
the “money=good” book Berding and
Lindner stand on.
Among those arguments is the
old argument that people and groups
who are against the stadium are
afraid of change and prefer the status
quo. In fact, this has also been the
argument of Mayor John Cranley.
FCC supporters have also referred to
this stadium as a “once-in-a-lifetime
opportunity” for the West End and
the City as a whole. Have you ever
stayed up too late and watched one of
those infomercials where they show
you some gadget that looks really
nice? They explain that there are a
variety of tasks you need to be able to
complete to have a good life and that
this shiny new gadget will expertly

Josh Spring
Credit: Homeless Coalition

accomplish all these tasks with
ease, but without it, you will remain
troubled. If that were not enough,
there’s more, you can get it for what
they say is a generous price, if you act
now!
Sound familiar? If you have
watched an infomercial it is familiar.
This is also the same argument people
like Jeff Berding, John Cranley and
other developers use to try to sell
us their products. Let’s break it
down and look at how the claims of
infomercial spokespeople are the
(Continued on page 3)

Reflections From The Front Lines of
Public Education: Building Community
At Gamble Montessori High School

I

n a period of government
mandated testing and tragic
shooting sprees at schools, how
do teachers build communities
of trust and a love of learning in their
class rooms? At the March 29th
Forum at Christ Church Cathedral,
Jack M. Jose, Principal of Gamble
Montessori High School, and Krista
L. Taylor, Intervention Specialist at
Gamble, addressed that question.
Reﬂecting on their experiences at
the High School, they conveyed the
challenges, but they also told success
stories of how education can be
effective when a spirit of community
and an atmosphere of trust exists
for students. Jose and Taylor just
published a book that focuses on their
work at Gamble Montessori High
School. "Angels and Superheroes"
relates their efforts to provide
students with "a compassionate
education" in this era of teaching to
the test. The Montessori philosophy
and method offer a solid foundation

for what Jose and Taylor are working
to achieve in Gamble's classrooms,
but the students that arrive there
each year provide a multitude of

113 East 12th St. Cincinnati OH, 45202
Ph: 513.421.7803 FAX: 513.421.7813
WEB: www.cincihomeless.org
BLOG: streetvibes.wordpress.com
EMAIL: streetvibes@cincihomeless.org
Editor: Justin Jeffre
Executive Director: Josh Spring
Director of Development:
Mona Jenkins
Director of Education:
Dr. Mark Mussman
Distributor Program Manager:
Justin Jeffre
Layout:
Key Beck
Reception:
Larry Johnson, Anne Evans
Maintenance: Pete Roper
-----------------------------------------------

BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

Streetvibes is an activist newspaper,
advocating justice and building
community. Streetvibes reports
on economic issues, civil rights,
the environment, the peace
movement, spirituality and the
struggle against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by individuals
experiencing homelessness or on the
edge of homelessness, in exchange
for a $2.00 Donation. Streetvibes
is published twice a month by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless (GCCH), a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to eradicate
homelessness in Cincinnati.

challenges.
For instance, a high percentage
of students who enroll in the seventh
grade come to Gamble with no
(Continued on page 7)

CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE
Writers:
Josh Spring, Bill Woods, Dr. Mark
Mussman, Michael Earl Patton,
Dick Croy, Jason Haap, Trenton
Davis, Saad Ghosn, Jim Luken, Steve
Sunderland, Stacia Hollander,
Kim Green, Willa Denise Jones
----------------------------------------------Photography/ Artwork:
Dr. Mark Mussman, Michael Earl
Patton, C. Grabowski, Saad Ghosn,
Bill Woods, Homeless Coalition
--------------------------------------------------Thank You For Reading
Streetvibes And Supporting Our
Mission To Build Community And
Advocate Justice.
Streetvibes and The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless do not endorse
candidates for public office.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�3

LOCAL
Sorry, Not Today

No. 37 9 | A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18

W

henever you pass
someone
on
the
street who is asking
for help, what is your
response? Do you stop to engage in
a conversation? Do you have a quick
one-line, like “Sorry, not today” or
“God bless!” and keep walking? Do
you reach into your pocket and find
what change you might have? How
we respond to panhandling is an
important part of who we are. Our
response is also a good indicator of
the system of beliefs we hold.
We recently did a speaking
engagement with a group of adults
at a local church. We love speaking at
churches because it usually means the
congregation is taking homelessness,
and the eradication of it, seriously.
Typically, we’ll meet after a service on
Sunday, and give the speaker some
time to tell their story, talk about
solutions, and engage in questions.
The questions can be very revealing.
At this church, the questions
were coming one after another, but
one question really stood out: “How
do you know who is worthy of your
donation? I mean - if I see someone
panhandling, how do you decide
if you’d give them money?” This
question is not very unique, but the

DR. MARK MUSSMAN

Staff Writer

follow-up to our answer, was more
telling than anything. The speaker,
very succinctly, described the process
of panhandling, the difficulties, the
loss of self-respect, and the role of
the passerby. If someone walking
by makes eye-contact, and has a
conversation, that is worth more than
money at times. And the intent that
you have, when you give someone
a little change, is an intent of doing
good… so let that intent be your
purpose. Questioning how someone
spends the money is actually very
problematic.
The woman’s response to the
speaker was very interesting. She said
she goes to Findlay Market with her
husband pretty regularly. And almost
every time, someone asks them for
change. She assured us that she and
her husband are willing to give, but
they have a test. The husband takes
the hand of the person who is asking
for money and gives them a firm
shake. If the hand is rough, she says,
then the husband determines that
the individual is willing to work and

worthy of the donation, but if it’s soft,
he won’t give them a dime. At that
point, my heart sunk, and my mind
started traveling in many directions:
Why would someone do this? Is work
a requirement for help? What if this
is the first time someone had to ask
for money? Whose job is it to judge
someone’s worthiness? What is an
appropriate response?
I quickly gained my composure
and asked the speaker, who had
panhandled, to give their perspective
without attacking the method. Of
course, the speaker was able to handle
the situation, but it is something
that stood out in my head for the
past couple of months. What kind of
society do we live in that demands that
not only people look needy enough
to be granted help, but also that
calluses on hands are a determinant
of someone’s willingness to work? I
have heard people say that if someone
who is panhandling doesn’t look
homeless, then they won’t give them
any help. You do realize that most

people who experience homelessness
don’t “look” homeless? That society’s
shame of homelessness creates a
system where people work so hard
to be not perceived as homeless?
This is literally many people’s daily
goal — to get through the day without
being looked down upon for their
circumstance.
I guess it’s hard to say what
the appropriate response is in this
situation. Yes, the husband doesn’t
ignore them, but he is still judging
them. Being judged, whether you
are without a home or not, is always
a tough psychological situation to
face. Once we break the dominant
script around race, gender, sexual
orientation, disability, or home
status, it’s very difficult to get that
respect and understanding back.
It’s important for us to use our
knowledge of homelessness (and the
other fights in which we are engaged)
to be advocates for all, no matter how
society judges them (or us, for that
matter).
If you’d like to gain more
knowledge about Cincinnati’s AntiSolicitation Laws and Panhandling,
please consider a Streetvibes Shadow
Activity, featuring a Streetvibes
Distributor and an opportunity to
experience panhandling yourself.
Contact me at MarkMussman@
CinciHomeless.org or visit our
website
http://cincihomeless.org
and select Education.

CUE Streetvibes Shadow with Lee McCoy, Streetvibes Distributor
Credit: Dr. Mark Mussman

JOSH SPRING
(Continued from page 2)
same as FCC spokespeople:
	 • Infomercial says: Your life
needs to be better. Jeff Berding says:
I care about you and for a long time
West End Residents have dealt with
poverty, lack of available employment
and basic neighborhood necessities.
	 • Infomercial says: We have
a brand-new solution: Jeff Berding
says: a shiny new stadium

	 • Infomercial says: It will
bring you options you don’t have
now: jobs, tourists, increased
property values, chidren’s soccer
programming…
	 • Infomercial says: We will
give it to you at a generous price. Jeff
Berding says: what we are offering
to pay in property taxes to the School
Board is more than enough, we even
increased what we originally offered.
	 • Infomercial says: We will
work with you and guarantee our

product. Jeff Berding says:
we
will agree to a community benefits
agreement.
	 • Infomercial says: If you act
now you can get this once in a lifetime
deal. Jeff Berding says: deadline
to the School Board, deadline of time
to decide site, deadline, deadline,
deadline.
Here is the thing, despite all the
big talk, people with common sense
tend to know they never needed the
product the infomercial is offering to

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

begin with and while life may need
improvements, the money-grubbing
company behind the product isn’t
going to bring those improvements
but instead will just bring harm
with future payments required on
the product, etc. FC Cincinnati and
Jeff Berding are trying to force the
same thing and people of the West
End know they never needed a damn
soccer stadium!
---------------------------------------

�4

LOCAL

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

�5

LOCAL
The 2018 Library Levy

No. 37 9 | A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18

I

t’s not your fault if you hadn’t
heard about the additional
tax levy for the Public Library
of Cincinnati and Hamilton
County on the May ballot. If there
are any campaign signs out there
on this issue I haven’t seen them.
News coverage has been almost nonexistent since the levy was placed on
the ballot. Even when I searched
on-line for additional information I
found almost nothing. So I was very
interested when EmpowerU (www.
EmpowerUohio.org) announced that
it was hosting a forum on the subject
with speakers both for and against
the levy.
The levy would be added to the
property tax bill. Currently there
is a 1 mil levy that was renewed by
the voters in 2013 for 10 years. The
proposed levy would be for another
mil, also lasting 10 years, and would
overlap the present one. The present
levy brings in about $17 million for
the library and the proposed one
would also, thereby doubling the
amount that the library gets from
the property taxes if it passes. A 1 mil
levy translates to about $30 a year
for each $100,000 of property value
as assessed by the county auditor
(I used my latest property tax bill
to calculate this). This is, of course,
if your property is not in a TIF (Tax
Increment Financing) district or does

MICHAEL EARL PATTON
Contributing Writer

not receive an abatement.
It is also important to keep in
mind that the majority of funding
for the library comes from the State
of Ohio, that is, it is paid for through
state taxes, not local ones. Ohio is
almost unique in this regard. Hawaii
is the only other state that provides
the majority of the funds for local
libraries. The first levy for the local
library was passed by the voters in
2009 in the wake of reductions in
state funding for libraries across
Ohio.
Elaine Fay and Libby Scott, both
library employees, based the case for
an additional levy on the widespread
usage of the current system and
the need to renovate the facilities
in Hamilton County – there is a
current need for $54 million. Seven
of the branch libraries are over a
hundred years old and 2 of them
have never been renovated. Eight
other branches have never been
renovated and 6 branches are not
handicapped accessible. There are
almost half a million cardholders, 41
locations throughout the county, and
a circulation of 19.8 million items.
This is the second highest circulation
of any library system in the country –
only the New York Public Library has
a higher circulation. The circulation is

Public Library - North Building
Credit: Michael Earl Patton

I

up 60% since 2000. The percentage
of local funding is the lowest of any
system in Ohio.
The response was given by Matt
Wahlert, a member of the North
College Hill Council and a high school
teacher. He stressed that he liked the
library and think that the system is

with the decision to keep the North
building, which had been slated for
sale to a developer. He questioned
why the library could not charge
out-of-county residents for library
cards, which had been the practice
in the past. He also said that the
library is being used less and less by
Hamilton County residents. While in
2013, 90% of county households had
someone with a library card, today
only 65% do.

Sculpture of books in front of Main Branch Library
Credit: Michael Earl Patton

important. His argument was mostly
based on the fact that the voters are
taking the library’s word if they really
need the additional levy. Unlike other
levies, the library’s request does not
go through the Hamilton County Tax
Levy Review Committee. This is per
the Ohio Revised Code – the county
commissioners must place it on the
ballot if the library requests a new
tax. The review committee would
normally go over the books of the
institution making the request and
determine if they had been spending
money appropriately and if they do
need the money. With the library
they did not do this. There has been
no independent review of the books.
Mr. Wahlert pointed to building
programs and upper management
salaries as possible examples where
the money might not have been
wisely spent. He pointed out that
the library built 3 new branch library
buildings since 2008, in Clifton,
St. Bernard, and Reading. They
replaced “storefront” type branches,
but were they really needed? He
wondered if the levy was connected

In the end, the decision on how to
vote is based on criteria that are the
most important to you. If you like the
current library, trust its management,
and want to see it upgraded and
basically continue, then vote “yes” on
May 8. If you think that it is important
that there be more accountability for
how tax money is spent regardless
of how good the library is currently,
then vote “no.”
EmpowerU is a non-profit
organization that offers short
seminars on a diverse range of
topics. A typical class is about 90
minutes. Many are held at a small
studio attached to the FrameUSA
warehouse on Northland Boulevard
in Springdale. The classes are free
and are supported by donations. I
have attended several; this is the third
one that formed the basis for one of
my articles in Streetvibes. See www.
empoerUohio.org for a list of classes
and seminars.
---------------------------------------

AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN LOUISVILLE:
CAN IT WORK IN OTR?

s there a realistic way to provide
additional affordable housing
for residents being driven out of
OTR by gentrification?
My wife Joy and I became more
aware of homelessness in Cincinnati
after we were introduced by our
friend Jim Luken to Josh Spring,

DICK CROY

Contributing Writer
executive director of the Greater
Cincinnati Homelessness Coalition.
And I was surprised by the number
of buildings Josh said are vacant in
OTR: currently over 250, according
to Cincinnati Dept. of Buildings and

Inspections records. Couldn’t some
of these be renovated to help alleviate
the loss of affordable housing brought
about by gentrification?
Having been impressed by an
article	in the Enquirer about a

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

developer in Louisville doing just that,
committed to “giving back” in return
for a privileged upbringing, I asked
to interview him and find out how
he was doing it. Gregg Rochman, 51,
and I met at the Silver Dollar, a busy
(Continued on page 9)

�6

I

LOCAL
Circular logic loops keep going,
and going, and going

have long been fascinated by
the evolution of the Energizer
bunny, which represents for me
a psychological phenomenon I
see happening in other areas of public
discourse.
The Energizer bunny first
appeared on American televisions
in the late 1980's. Back then, the
bunny was a toy that kept running
long after other toys due to the fact
it was powered by an Energizer
battery. The catchphrase was that
the Energizer bunny "kept going, and
going, and going..."
I remember being in middle
school and seeing the commercials.
Sometimes, they'd do multiple
spots in a row: the first would show
the bunny outlasting other battery
powered toys, and then it would seem
like a new commercial started, only
to be interrupted by the bunny, and
the never-ending phrase that it "kept
going, and going, and going..."
Somewhere along the line,
however, a flip happened. Probably

A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

JASON HAAP

Contributing Writer
in the 90's, the bunny started being
put inside the battery - as if the
unstoppable bunny is what gave an
Energizer battery its power. This
always fascinated me as it was a
complete inversion of the original
point. The bunny went from being
powered by a battery, to powering the
battery!
A few weeks ago, when getting
my haircut at the barber college, one
of the younger students was talking
about the phrase "type shit." If you
don't hang around younger people,
"type shit" has become a popular
exclamation. It is a way to express
sarcasm, or perhaps something
derogatory, such as "President Trump
is America's greatest president ever.
Type shit."
Originally, "type shit" was part of
longer phrases. So, someone might
say a talented person was "on some
next level type shit," or that someone
with bad body odor was "on some

dirty diaper smelling type shit." In
each of these phrases, everything
before the word "shit" modifies it: in
the first, the shit is of the "next level
type," and in the second, the shit is of
the "dirty diaper smelling type."
Somewhere along the line,
however, "type shit" became the
object of the modification - so now
people talk about "type shit" without
any other modification. It makes me
wonder "What type of shit?" Just
like how I wonder what powers the
Energizer bunny toy now that it's
powering the Energizer batteries.
The history of the phrase "fake
news" reminds me of these examples,
too. Originally, it meant exactly what
the words mean - news that is not
factually accurate. Now it is used
as an insult for any news outlet that
has an editorial bias with which we
disagree. It seems like every source
has a profile of citizens calling it
"fake." It makes me feel like everyone
is on some Energizer bunny type shit,
stuck in a circular logic-loop.

The problem is that so many
people are stuck in these logic loops,
no matter their political persuasions.
Right now, there are homeopathy
using, anti-GMO liberals who can't
believe conservatives deny the
science of global warming. There are
conservatives talking about states'
rights while opposing marijuana
legalization. I know this kind of
hypocrisy is nothing new, but I guess
the example of the Energizer bunny
spins it differently for me.
Over time, when we lack collective
memory, changing trends may bend
back onto themselves in illogical
ways, but this illogical thinking only
manifests in the context of memory.
If we forget the Energizer bunny was
originally powered by batteries, then
it makes sense for batteries to be
powered by the bunny. This is how
people end up praising the science
they like, and opposing the science
they don't as a conspiracy by Big
Pharma, or something.
Absent a long-term timeline, we
narrow in on issues of the day through
the lens of our ideology. That's some
type shit right there. And it just keeps
going, and going, and going...
You can contact Jason Haap at
jasonhaap@gmail.com

Seeking landlords who accept Housing Choice (Section 8)
Vouchers for efficiency and 1 bedroom apartments.
Interested in developing a long-term relationship with
ongoing tenant referrals.

Please contact Alexis Aghotte
at 513.446.7554 or aaghotte@
shelterhousecincy.org.
THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�JUBILEE CAMPAIGN
Community Addicts: Excerpts from a
Conversation with Ann Livingston

No. 37 9 | A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18

A

nn
Livingston
is
a
community organizer from
Vancouver, Canada. As
a leader of “VANDU”, a
community made for and by drug
addicts, she has helped to galvanize
and organize these people that
are often labeled “unorganizable”.
Ann joined Peter Block and John
McKnight recently for a chat about
her organizing work, and about how
our culture demonizes, punishes, and
casts away users of illicit drugs; even
though, as a culture, we are users as
well.
To Ann, addicts cannot be looked
at as simply someone to be fixed. She
looks at the world in terms of people.
Some “…people use drugs or they
don't. When you can come to that
place, then it allows you to work with
people who use drugs and people
who don't.”
Ms. Livingston continues by
saying, “[Drug addiction], it's a
chronic, relapsing condition. For
anyone who's ever stopped smoking
cigarettes, when you are at that party
and you have a drink and then you
decide to bum a smoke off someone
and smoke again, you don't announce
to all your friends that you're now
back to smoking. You just sneak that
cigarette and you get right back to that
nonsmoking business. I think that
goes on with everyone who deals with
addictions. It shouldn't cause shame.
The problem we're having now is with
Fentanyl in these drugs, they have
that one little sneak and now they're
dead. They're found dead. We're in a
very difficult [situation], and it seems
irreversible.”
A stark point.
I wake up every day with an
energy drink infused with tea and
caffeine. If I skip my caffeine and start
my day, I end up with headaches. I’m
an addict and so are most Americans.
Abstinence from the activities that
stimulate our day is impossible, and
probably, unhealthy. In fact, recently,
caffeine has been found to stimulate
and open veins to allow blood to
flow more freely and increase one’s
lifespan.

BILL WOODS
(Continued from page 2)
previous Montessori experience.
Without this background, they need
time and assistance in adjusting to
this different but effective method
of education. When they arrive
with negative attitudes and little
conﬁdence in their abilities to learn,
trust building and connecting them to
a classroom community is essential.
Furthermore,
approximately
70-percent of Gamble's students
qualify for federal lunch assistance,
and the High School also provides

7

TRENTON DAVIS

Contributing Writer
I used to get my caffeine from
high sugar drinks like Mountain
Dew. In fact, my whole family were
users of caffeine. Then, my father
was diagnosed with diabetes. Our
addictions, when overused and
combined with dangerous levels of
other chemicals (in our case sugar),
could seriously put our health

to build an abundant community for
addicts too.
Instead, we’ve built an empire
of reactive, hollow services to treat
them. “It's exactly what goes wrong
with services if they can't remember
what they're doing. It's so important
to know that you're saving lives, not
building an empire, that you're saving

Livingston: It’s getting worse
Credit: C. Grabowski

at risk. After the diagnosis, for a
long while, I was abstinent from
caffeine: assured that would solve my
problem. However, I would relapse
often. Luckily, I found a healthier
alternative in tea, and I continue to
cope. It’s incredible how similar the
lives of caffeine, exercise, nicotine, or
even heroin addicts are.
For exercise addicts, society
builds gym memberships. For
alcoholics we have bars or, if you’re
young like myself, we simply have
‘college’. Starbucks has made billions
constructing the idyllic community
environment for caffeine addicts. For
drug addicts, what community has
society provided? Jail and the alley.
Ann Livingston calls for society

lives, not making a living, that you're
saving lives,” Ann says. She describes
the cycle as: "’Come in here, do your
drugs, overdose, I stab you with some
Naloxone, your life is saved, I call 911,
the ambulance comes,’ or whatever.
You know, the great heroism of the
emergency. Then just basically, you
go back to the alley. You have no
welfare, no housing, no belonging.”
Through VANDU, the Vancouver
Area Network of Drug Abusers,
addicts can form a structure of
belonging. The planning for VANDU
started in her home and after a
while they created a harm reduction
strategy which included a safe and
clean drug injection site. As the
community grew, Ann people in the

these young people with breakfast.
This high rate of poverty among the
student body presents another series
of challenges in terms of making
education an important and positive
experience in the lives of students who
often confront daily hardships. At the
Forum, Taylor and Jose presented
several stories of young people
who turned their lives around after
reaching a trust level with teachers
and experiencing community in the
classroom. Gamble's ﬁeld trips such
as canoeing on the Little Miami River,
according to Taylor, further promote
team building and developing a love

for learning beyond the classroom.
Many of their examples of innovative
approaches to education can also be
found in their book.
Both Jose and Taylor expressed
frustration with the current public
focus on mandated, annual testing
of Public School students. Not only
do the current tests fail to adequately
measure the progress of students
over time, but they often stand as
road blocks to creating classroom
experiences that fosters a love for
learning. Accepting the necessity
of some testing, Taylor and Jose
stress the need for other ways to

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

network started projects to make
the area better. Ann “realized people
in the network would go from being
someone who had no social status at
all to a volunteer who was making the
community a better place, and that is a
very well-respected person, certainly
in Canada and in Vancouver... by
being connected to a group that
accepts you, you just become a citizen
who's engaged in the how to care for
your neighbors. VANDU members
may not even reduce their drug
consumption, but, to Ann, that’s not
the point: “One of the things that
drug users do all day long, every day,
is talk about drugs. In VANDU, they
don't talk about that. They talk about
the next meeting… I would say, if
they're consuming the same number
of drugs, they're doing it in a much
more efficient way, because they have
so much other stuff they have to do.”
And the number of deaths has been
significantly reduced. It is saving
lives.
Perhaps, in Ohio and in our
nation, we need to take a serious
look at Ann’s thoughts because:
“surely we're not here just to save
their lives over and over again while
they live in an alley”. As an Ohioan
whose friends and family have and
do struggle with addiction, surely
the alley isn’t the place for people.
These are our neighbors. Though
some are eventually able to leave the
habit, many will not be fixed. For this
group, they need to be organized and
supported, made to feel powerful.
In a recent study, researchers
found that when comparing
communities, “Ones that have a high
amount of community associations
and activities are places where
people live longer, addicts or not.
Communities with the associational
activities, people die sooner. In the
one where people live longer, it
isn't because they improved their
health habits; it is because they have
overcome their isolation. Perhaps
Americans need to be a certain kind
of addict: Community addicts.
--------------------------------------gage educational success. As to the
current debate on arming teachers
with guns or using airport safety
check procedures to enter schools,
the speakers ﬁnd these proposals to
be the antithesis of good educational
environments. As one of Gamble's
students declared: "We don't want
schools to become maximum-security
prisons." Jose and Taylor's articulate
and passionate presentation left
many of the Forum attendees hopeful
about public education. "In this
troubling and confusing time," noted
one person, "that talk was a breath of
fresh air."

�8

RELIGIOUS PEACEMAKERS
For Adam Clark, Professor of Theology, Doing God's
Work Is Righting Relationships, Healing Brokenness,
and Showing Solidarity with the Poor &amp; Oppressed
A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

"O

ne
candle
can
light
thousands
of matches," says
Adam Clark, "and
we have to let the light grow."
Clark, a doctor in divinity and an
associate Professor in the Theology
Department at Xavier University,
uses his Christian faith, along with
his teaching and writing, to touch
his students' and other peoples'
lives; contribute to the Kingdom of
God on earth by promoting justice,
solidarity with the marginalized, the
oppressed and the poor; and keep
the light expanding and growing.
Clark's influence is mostly through
his academic activities, the courses
he teaches, the lectures he gives to
varying audiences, the books and
articles he writes.
Born in Newark, NJ, he grew
up in Syracuse, NY, in a religious
family, and attended regularly, with
his parents, a liberal multiracial
Episcopalian church. His faith from
the start was a quiet one, not the
proselytizing type, but one more
about character formation. And
from a young age, he had already
many unanswered questions about
the meaning of religion and the
significance of life.
For college he attended Colgate
University, a small liberal art college
in Hamilton, NY, where, thanks to his
mentors, mostly African American
priests, he became increasingly
interested and involved in religion.
These latter exposed him to Liberation
Theology of which he had not heard
before, helped him learn historical

SAAD GHOSN

Contributing Writer
criticism, and connected his faith
to the liberation of the oppressed,
in particular that of black people.
It was at a time when many social
and political movements and events
around the world and in the United
States were dealing with the black
"Struggle." And the antiapartheid
movement in South Africa, the Hip
Hop and Afrocentric movements in
the United States, and the emergence
of prominent black leaders such as
Louis Farrakhan and Jessie Jackson
on the US national scene, had a great
influence on him.
"In college, I did not need any
more to put my mind at the door in
order to believe with my heart," says
Clark. "I learned how to synthesize
and put a more rational approach to
my religious faith. Being black and
seeing so many wrong relationships
due to race, Liberation Theology
provided me with a framework to
think, analyze and imagine what
right relationships could be and how
to get to them," he adds.
Clark then started pursuing
his spirituality rather then just an
institutionalized faith, affirming it in
his humanity, aiming at becoming
more fully human, in tune with
others, and this in the name of Jesus.
He got also more involved in his
school community, participating in
various social justice activities.
"I joined the gospel choir,
connecting to others; and started a
black male reading group, discovering
seminal books we were not taught in
class," he states.

A Spiritual text Adam Clark likes to quote
"Do you remember in the Book [Christian Bible] Jesus and
his disciples were going through the hills and there appeared
in the turn of the road a man who was possessed of devils
as they thought. In the full moon when the great tidal waves
of energy swept through his organism and he became as ten
men . . . screaming through the hills like an animal in pain
and then he met Jesus on the road. And Jesus asked him one
question: “Who are you; what’s your name?” and for a moment
his tilted mind righted itself and he said, “That’s it, I don’t
know, there are legions of me. And they riot in my streets. If I
only knew, then I would be whole.”
So the burden of what I have to say to you is, “What is
your name— who are you—and can you find a way to hear the
sound of the genuine in yourself?” There are so many noises
going on inside of you, so many echoes of all sorts, so many
internalizing of the rumble and the traffic, the confusions, the
disorders by which your environment is peopled that I wonder
if you can get still enough—not quite enough—still enough to
hear rumbling up from your unique and essential idiom the
sound of the genuine in you. I don’t know if you can. But this
is your assignment."
Excerpts from "The Sound of the Genuine," Baccalaureate
Address of Rev. Dr. Howard Thurman’s at Spelman College,
Atlanta, GA, May 4, 1980.

The chosen books related
primarily to black issues and included,
among others, Steven Biko's I Write
What I Like, reflecting on the need
for South African blacks, in order to
be liberated, to unite and break their
chains of servitude; The Wretched of
the Earth by Frantz Fanon, the AfroCaribbean revolutionary psychiatrist,
addressing the dehumanizing effects
of colonization; and Price of the ticket,
James Baldwin's commentaries

Adam Clark

on race in America.
Clark also served as Residential
Advisor for an African Americanthemed dormitory, catering for
individuals interested in African
American history and culture.
This required on his part weekly
programming and the planning
of presentations and discussions
relating to black matters. Working at
the same time for the college cultural
center, he was busy all the time.
Clark's religious experience
during college was decisive in the
orientation of his faith toward social
justice. He saw it through the lens
of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and
through the eyes of people ostracized
all over the world. It was also
instrumental in his choice of pursuing
theological studies at Colgate Divinity
School, a small Baptist-orientated
seminary, in Rochester, NY. The
years Clark spent there were mostly
focused on academics, working hard
to learn and to earn good grades, both
for his graduation with a master’s in
divinity degree and for his further
enrollment in a doctorate program
at the ecumenical Union Theological
Seminary (UTC) in NYC.

At UTC Clark was taught
and mentored by influential and
renowned Professors such as James
H. Cone, the father of black theology.
Cone had formulated a theology of
liberation from within the context of
the Black experience of oppression,
and had interpreted the basic essence
of the Gospels as Jesus' identification
with the poor and oppressed, and the
resurrection as the ultimate act of
liberation. This resonated very much
with Clark's ongoing understanding
of Christianity and he wanted to

Credit: Saad Ghosn

learn more about the social justice
militant movements going on at
the time. He joined many Marxist
groups, Malcolm X grassroot groups,
Hip Hop and other underground
movements going on in NYC, and
participated in their membership and
public activist meetings. Two issues
were of particular interest then,
the fight against white supremacy
and the fight against aggressive
capitalism; and how to resist them
and come up with alternatives to
them. Globalization, having already
started, Clark perceived it as a
globalization of capitalism and not
of the good for everyone, also as
suppressing solidarity movements
across the globe, such as, for instance,
between Palestinians and Blacks
who, according to him, had a lot in
common.
Clark decided to use his divinity
degree for the classroom instead
of for ministry within the church.
He accepted a teaching position in
the Theology Department at Xavier
University in Cincinnati where he
delivers courses on Black Theology,
Jesus and Power, Faith and Justice,
(Continued on page 11)

Religious Peacemakers is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati individuals who use their faith and religious beliefs for peace and justice.
Saad.Ghosn@uc.edu is the founder of SOS (Save Our Souls) Art, an organization that promotes arts as vehicles for peace and justice and for a change.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�No. 37 9 | A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18

DICK CROY
(Continued from page 5)
upscale restaurant and bourbon bar
in Louisville’s Clifton neighborhood –
his first development, from a former
fire station. Affordable housing isn’t
the only area of expertise for this
father of two teenage sons who grew
up in New York, the son of a wealthy
surgeon. He and his wife Maria
Whitley, who runs a wellness studio
offering early childhood music and
movement as well as adult fitness,
moved to Louisville 10 years ago to
be part of a community that they and
their sons could be part of.
Vital Sites, originally the Louisville
Preservation Fund, was established
in 2014 as a nonprofit revolving
fund focused on undervalued
historic properties in Louisville. Its
mission was to leverage resources
from private developers, private
landowners, and other nonprofits to
formulate creative solutions for the
reuse and preservation of historic
structures. 
Here’s how Gregg described
his widening sphere of influence
in Louisville: “All the real estate
development I do is a bit of a mixed
bag. I was hired for Vital Sites
because of my experience doing
adaptive reuse in antique buildings
and restoring historic structures.
Vital Sites’ first project was restoring
five Victorian-era warehouse and
merchandise buildings on ‘Whiskey
Row’ in downtown Louisville which
were threatened with imminent
demolition. 
“We know that reusing rather
than demolishing older buildings is
a powerful economic catalyst that
can help knit our neighborhoods
back together. So in another ongoing
project, ‘East Broadway Row,’ five
1890 shotgun houses in a very busy
neighborhood
were
essentially
donated to Vital Sites by a company
developing two large projects
surrounding the shotguns. They
needed someone to find a banking
deal for the houses, work with the
architects and the general contractor,
get them completed and sold – to
families rather than to absentee
landlords. And our hope was to get
some affordable housing funds so
we could offer them to folks who are
in that range of affordable housing
needs.
“Although we did not get funded
in our ask, we do expect to have the
ability to transfer historic tax credits
to the purchasers of these houses. In
essence, they will be more affordable
than if we did not have that, but we
will end up selling them at market rate
because of where the neighborhood
is.
“The idea is to essentially make
the funds that Vital Sites has revolve
so we can do this again and continue
to save some of these beautiful,
old, historic structures from being
demolished. This will serve as an
example of how developers can work
cooperatively with property owners
and nonprofits. It will give us a basic

NATIONAL

operating procedure to replicate this
model on similar undervalued and
at-risk historic structures. Historic
preservation allows the story of our
community to continue into the
future while paying homage to the
past.”
Despite the best of intentions and
a promising business plan, affordable
housing is hard to come by. I asked
Gregg whether he sees gentrification
as a problem in Louisville.
“Yes. I wish I understood what
the formula for resolving it is better
than I do because people ask me this
question all the time. They think I
should be an expert in it and I don’t
think anybody is. Gentrification
is definitely a problem for some
people while the idea that it’s bad

vehicles that will come and say, ‘It
can happen.’”
I asked Gregg to walk me through
how this non-Section 8 project will
be structured. (Essentially Section
8 authorizes the payment of rental
housing assistance through the
Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) to private
landlords on behalf of low-income
households.)
“A small portion of the total
amount of the development project
is being forgiven. A portion of the
development cost is being funded at
a very reasonable rate, and then the
banks will fill in that gap with a more
traditional type of loan. It’s really that
simple. It’s those three layers that can
make it happen. And we’re building

for a community is offensive to other
people. I think it’s very difficult to
understand, and it has a lot to do with
multiples: a smaller neighborhood
has a larger fear of gentrification
than a neighborhood with multiple
acres and thousands of vacant and
abandoned
and
under-utilized
structures.
“Right now there is a project
we are working on in the heart
of Portland, probably the largest
neighborhood in Louisville, where
we are building 24 brand new
apartment units. And they will be in
the affordable housing sort of range.
We are super excited about it. We’ve
been working on getting this off the
ground for 3 1/2 years. Literally, like
bang your head against the ground
–that’s what it’s like. Some people in
the neighborhood are very concerned
that this is not going to be a very good
idea. Other folks are very excited that
it’s happening. And that dialogue is
really important.
“I welcome it even though it’s
challenging for me to be in the middle
of it. I don’t like to be in the middle of
these meetings. I actually like to do
things. The organization that I am
bringing to the table with two partners
is called Urban Acupuncture, and
we’re in partnership with two other
very
experienced
development
firms. The three companies will
be the developers who have finally
figured out how to make this thing
happen. We expect this to be a
proof of confidence, if you will, for
other developers and other financial

as affordably as possible so the units
will seem small for folks around here,
but I’m originally from New York and
they’re large from my experience in
city dwelling there.
“They’re a little over 1,000 sq.
feet, a decent amount of space for
two bedrooms. The two- bedrooms
will have one bath; three-bedrooms
will have two. They’re going to be
beautiful, all brick. One concern
that the neighborhood had was they
wanted to match some of the existing
architecture. There will be a lot of
green space. Rents will be in the $750
- $820 range.”
I asked him how as a developer
he evaluates a potential project.
“You kind of know a deal is going to
be good for a couple of reasons. You
can walk into the building and have
a sense of its quality and perhaps a
sense of what it can be used for. If
it’s a single family shotgun house, for
example, it’s obvious what the use is
going to be. When we did our first one
nine years ago – I think we bought it
for $19,000 and put $95,000 into
it – it’s probably only now that if we
were selling, we would actually make
a profit on it.
“The next couple we did better.
We did smarter, took less money to
renovate them and get them ready
for use by a family or business. I have
a pretty good idea how to do it now
because I’ve done it a bunch of times
and I can walk into a building and see
if it’s worth it. What can I not spend
money on here and what do I have
to spend money on here. Get a gut

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

9
feeling and calculate on the back of
an envelope and then decide whether
I want to pursue the project further.
If we decide to move forward we have
to look at the economics. Most of the
time the deal will grow in value over
time, not quick profit. You need to be
patient.”
When East Broadway Row really
takes off and it’s not as glamorous
as other things he and Vital Sites are
doing, would he be willing to do this
type of development again?
“I expect to do this a lot. This is
the first multi-housing project I’ve
worked on so I have tons to learn
and I’m learning from some of the
best people around here how to do
it. I’m fortunate, super fortunate to
have that opportunity. And, yeah,
I would like to be involved in all
kinds of different real estate. I’d like
to build an office tower some day.
I would like to build a bunch of tiny
houses on a communal farm in the
middle of nowhere where people are
completely self-sufficient. There’s
nothing I’m not interested in doing
and that’s part of my problem: I don’t
know when to say no…easily.
“I have the good fortune of
having a bunch of people I can ask
that enjoy working with me and I
enjoy working with them, and they
will take a look and tell me if I’m
crazy or not. Frequently I might be a
little bit crazy. If I’m really crazy and
it’s an absolute no, they will tell me.
But a little crazy is the opportunity.
And I don’t mean that from just a
financial standpoint but also from
a community-growing standpoint,
a relationship-building standpoint.
Look where we’re sitting now. This
was an empty and abandoned
building, a historic building. And
now this strip of the neighborhood
has some of the greatest stuff going
on in it because we took a risk, all of
us, the whole group of us.”
You
would-be
developers
and community leaders might
ask whether Gregg Rochman’s
experience in Louisville has anything
to teach us about how we might help
balance the current gentrification of
OTR with more affordable housing
for current and former residents.
Could this possibly improve the
quality of life for those living, playing
and working there? I’m sure Gregg
would be pleased to share what he’s
learned and is still learning.
Recently featured in the USA
Today video series I Am an American
to introduce its audience to “an
exceptional American who is making
a difference to unite, rather than
divide, our communities,” he had
this to say: “Currently Americans
are divided from each other. We cast
a blind eye to senseless violence, we
do not do everything in our power
to house the homeless and feed the
hungry, to support each other with
the goal of betterment for all, even
though it’s always within our reach.
We should be ashamed. I am – but
I’m trying to make a change, and we
all can. We’re capable of anything.”

�10

LOCAL

A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

May 18 - June 9, 2018

For tickets please call
(513) 381-2273
Purchase tickets online at
www.cincyshakes.com
AD Donated by Mark and Sue Ann Painter
season sponsored by the Otto M.
Budig Family Foundation

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�LOCAL
The Deep State Part I
Tails wagging dogs, big and small

No. 37 9 | A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18

A

few months ago,	
one of the cartoons in
the weekly New Yorker
magazine was a drawing
of two scruffy-looking guys sitting at
a bar. One is angry as he says to the
other: “What's the point of having a
conspiracy theory if everyone's going
to conspire against it?”
I cut that cartoon out, and it
sits here on my desk, annoying me
every time I glance its way. Why?
Because I am a true believer in
many conspiracies, and I'm in no
way ashamed to say so. Some six
years ago, I wrote a series of essays
for this paper about conspiracies
related to a variety of topics, The JFK
assassination, of course. Also, about
Martin Luther King, the fluoridation
of our water, and…
The

day that changed
everything
My favorite conspiracy, which I
researched for years and wrote a full
length play about (as well as a short
film script and a radio play) had to do
with the events of 11 September, 2001.
Yes, dear readers, I remain convinced
that what happened that day, “the
day that changed everything,” were
perpetrated by a cabal of operatives
within what is now known as the
Deep State of the United States.
More on that later. But for now,
regarding 9/11, it is manifestly clear
that it was an inside job, that we
did it. 9/11 happened because an
elaborate, ultra-secret element of
top-ranking traitors from every level
of our national-security state planned
and perpetrated it, then—even more
elaborately—covered it up.
This writer is anything but alone
in my convictions about 9/11 “truth.”
Thousands of architects, engineers,
pilots, ex-CIA people, ex-military,
scientists and academicians from
all over the world have signed on
publicly, officially, forcefully, insisting

SAAD GHOSN
(Continued from page 8)
Religion and Hip Hop. His aim is to
educate students in both the service
of faith and the promotion of justice,
and to light up candles wherever he
can. This is where he sees his main
contributions.
"Teaching and doing the work of
scholarship takes a lot of time," he
says, "and one cannot, at the same
time, engage the world by leading
movements or being out on the
streets, immersed in grassroots..."
Clark also tries to introduce
spiritual practices in the lives of his
students, not only training them into
academics. He would like them to
discover contemplative traditions, get
in touch with what's happening inside

11

JIM LUKEN

Contributing Writer
that what happened that day was “an
inside job.” Many did this at the risk
of their jobs and reputations. Some
paid with their lives.
There is even a huge group which
names itself “Patriots for 9/11 Truth.”
Look it up. [Or, simply go to You
Tube and search: [Retired General
Stubblebine “Oh, my God.” A true
patriot, Stubblebine's credentials are
impeccable. His 15 minute video chat
will convince almost anyone.]

Here let me provide a short
list of recent local conspiracies.
	 1) I believe that there was
a conspiracy involved in the way
the obvious murder of Sam Dubose
by UC police officer Ray Tensing
was handled. The same type of
conspiracy takes place regarding
virtually every murder committed
by uniformed police officers across

the United States. There is an almost
conspiratorial rule: Even in the most
obvious of cases, cops will not be
convicted of a crime. I have a friend
who is a high-ranking officer in the
Canadian Mounties. He told me
that Mounties who committed such
obvious crimes, like the Dubose
killing, would be out of a job in short
order, and usually convicted and
jailed. Canadian deaths at the hands
of police are minimal compared to
those in the US.
	 2) I believe that there was
a conspiracy involved in the way
Western-Southern, and its CEO,
John Barrett, gained possession of
the Anna Louise Inn, an historic
refuge for poor women in Cincinnati
for more than 100 years. That landgrabbing crime should never have
happened.
	 3) I believe that there is
an ongoing conspiracy as 3CDC
continues to manipulate real estate
in OTR, so that the poor are being
systematically displaced from the
neighborhood where their families
have lived for generations.
	 4) There was also a
conspiracy in the way an entire
north wing of the downtown public
library was being sold to 3CDC for a
proverbial song...without community
input. Fortunately, that conspiracy
was unraveled in time, because angry
citizens found out in time, although a
primary whistle-blower lost her job.
	 5) Here is a Cincy miniconspiracy. But it affects hundreds
and hundreds of our city's homeless
and poor. When the downtown
area was “renewed,” one facet of
that renewal involved hundreds of
new park benches. Nice. But each of
the new park benches contains an
“armrest” built in the very middle.
This armrest all but prevents tired or
homeless people from sleeping on the

them, develop their whole person
and become better human beings.
This would help them function more
effectively in the world, using not only
the intellectual but also the practical
dimension of their Christian faith.
In the community, Clark has
lent his support to social justice
movements as they progress. He
participated in Black Lives Matter
seeing it as a faithful resistance to
the unjust powers, and as a means
to right the wrong relationships
affecting the black community. He
directed a 6-week contemplative
group at the Hive in Northside
(a place where community and
contemplation meet), considering
the role of the Inner Life in the
struggle for freedom, through the
writings of civil rights icon Howard
Thurman. He also gave presentations

at Abundant Community on slavery,
poverty, consumerism and on the
Jubilee idea and how it brings us
to the intersection of the Bible and
economics.
Being Christian, for Clark, is
not only to accept something that
happened 2000 years ago on the
cross, but more importantly to focus
on the entire life and message of
Jesus, and to try to establish the
kingdom of God on earth, making the
conditions on earth reflect those in
heaven.
"The good news Jesus gave the
poor, the marginalized, the oppressed
of this world, is that the kingdom of
God is at hand, among us, and that
we're all invited to participate in it,"
says Clark.
When asked about his religious
affiliation he says that he is a Christian

Conspiracy theory 101
But in this piece, I want to discuss
“conspiracy theory” more generally. I
don't need to tell you that those two
words are maligned by politicians
and the news media on an all-too
regular basis. “Oh, that's another
wacky conspiracy theory.” Perhaps
as you began reading this piece,
you were thinking that the writer
must be a nut. I congratulate you for
continuing to read. By the end, I hope
you see that I am relatively sane and
fairly well-informed on the subject.
The technical definition of a
conspiracy theory is: “a theory
that explains an event or set of
circumstances as the result of a secret
plot by usually powerful conspirators.”
That's from Mr. Webster. I like it,
because it contains nothing negative
about we believers. Nor does it
suggest that all conspirators were/are
doing something unlawful, or illegal,
although that is usually the case.

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

benches. Is there anyone out there
who could be convinced that these
“armrests” were simply installed by
accident. No, the planners conspired
to have the city buy benches like
these. Their conspiracy could not be
considered a crime, but it nonetheless
seems almost criminal.
The Deep State
Now let's go back to those larger
conspiracies that occur on the
national and international playing
fields. Frankly, the more we hear
Donald Trump say there was “no
collusion” (i.e., conspiracy) with the
Russians, the more most of us are
convinced there was. Trump has also
made reference to a term that seems
new to most of us: the deep state.
Although the term has come to
wider and wider use in recent years,
the “deep state” has been around for
a long time. There is evidence that
Russian operatives, and probably the
Russian government was involved in
ruining Hillary's chances in the 2016
election, and bringing the Donald to
power. If so, Russia's “deep state” was
involved.
It has lately been revealed that
another element was involved in
unlikely Trump's rise to power, a
corporate version of the deep state. A
company called Cambridge Analytical
secured the personal data related to
50 million Americans and sold it the
Trump Election committee. That, my
friends, is a huge conspiracy, both
evil and illegal.
We Americans have such
short memories. In the hubbub
surrounding Russia's attempt to
manipulate the recent election, we
seem to have forgotten that the
American “deep state” had been
undermining elections in countries
all over the world for decades,
centuries even.
(Continued on page 12)
with no denominational loyalty. He
right now attends the New Prospect
Baptist Church in Roselawn where he
responds strongly to the ministry of
its pastor.
Clark sees his future in continuing
to develop his intellectual projects
and to make a difference by his
teachings and writings. He would like
also to frame the debate about issues
of religion and faith and disseminate
his thinking and his message by all
possible means. But what remains
the most important to him is that
he contributes to peace and justice
on this earth, because, as he says,
for him "Christianity is about healed
brokenness and right relationships in
God's kingdom."
---------------------------------------

�12

STREET VOICE
WHY IS CANCER MORTALITY SO HIGH FOR
MINORITIES IN CINCINNATI
PART 6: FACING CANCER ALONE IS
SCARY AND UNNECESSARY

I

ntroduction: In this series of
articles we have maintained that
the mortality rate for minorities
in Cincinnati is so high largely
because minorities are invisible in
terms of their health needs, hospitals
and physicians are underprepared
for treating large numbers of new
patients who are poor, and there
is a lack of kindness toward those
in greatest need. In this article, we
explore some of the realities facing
low income citizens as they think
about their health and especially
about cancer treatment.
2. Navigating the Cancer Health
System: Thinking that you may be
receiving a diagnosis of cancer is
often overwhelming. Few people
imagine that they can cope with
the words coming from a physician
that indicate cancer is present. The
anticipation of an emotional weight
of a cancer diagnoses is very heavy,
often drowning out the capacity to
think forward to the necessary next
steps. People who have a doctor may
have the same emotionally paralyzing
response as those without a regular
relationship with a physician. Facing
the reality of cancer can be a lonely
and frightening experience, and bring
the person a realization that critical
decisions, perhaps life enhancing
ones, may have to be made rapidly.
Often, a person believes that there
are more important priorities than
their health such as employment
challenges, family crisis, or personal
safety issues. Our organization, the

A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

STEVE SUNDERLAND
Contributing Writer
Cancer Justice Network, knows that a
Navigator can be critical at this stage
to assist in the overcoming of the chief
obstacles to finding out about cancer:
fear of death, terror of unexpected
expenses, and horror about expected
pain as a result of the cancer.
3. What a Navigator Can Do to
Promote Screening for Cancer: Our
Navigators are placed at dinners
and other meetings like health fairs.
Navigators are introduced as a
free resource to assist anyone with
concerns that they may have cancer.
We meet people where they are in
their fears. Sitting down over dinner,
we discuss a three-step process for
finding and treating cancer:
Step One: Being accompanied to
a screening: The Navigator explains
that early detection can result in
stopping cancer as it begins to grow.
Our Navigators will go with the person
to a health center or a screening
agency. We will assist in setting up
an appointment, overcoming travel
obstacles, and sit with the person and
their family at the time of the exam.
Step Two: The Navigator will
assist with obtaining insurance,
financial aid, or finding out if all
experiences with health care are
covered by Medicaid. The Navigator
will check these details before the visit
for the exam and clarify any financial
responsibilities. Usually, most health
services are completely covered by
Medicaid.

Step Three: The Navigator will
accompany the person when the
results of the test are to be shared.
If cancer is present, the Navigator
will assist the person, if needed, in
understanding the kind of cancer and
the alternatives for treatment. The
Navigator will also assist the person
if a second opinion from another
physician is desired. Often, there are
many ways of working with the cancer
and it is helpful to hear from different
physicians abut alternatives.
4. Navigators Insure a Kind
Process: Our Navigators are aware
of many of the obstacles that block a
person from taking the steps to find
out about cancer. Too often, people
have had little education about
preventing cancer or even some real
description about how cancer works
in the body. Many people do not
know what to do or who to ask about
taking the important medical steps.
Even if some people are aware, they
are afraid of moving forward due to
their past experience with cancer
in their families: a cancer diagnosis
has meant a “death sentence.” Other
people have been overwhelmed by
the healthcare experience: going to
the hospital has been humiliating and
a largely negative event. Hospitals are
big, access is confusing, and there is
the sense that there isn’t anyone
who can explain the ways to obtain
correct care. Our Navigators are
oriented to create a kind process, a

way of working with a person to gain
their trust and confidence so that the
experience of going for an exam is a
positive one. Together, the person
and the Navigator go to the hospital
or health center and go through the
entry as a team. Navigators, by their
presence, reduce some of the fear and
increase the confidence of the person
that they are in a caring experience.
5. Navigation can be the critical
factor in reducing mortality: We have
seen the smiles on the faces of people
following an exam and finding out that
they do not have cancer. Their fears
have been removed and many people
sense that they can face life knowing
their health is free of cancer. Other
smiling people we meet are those
who have had their cancer caught and
stopped. Being a cancer survivor is
becoming somewhat common within
the low-income population and often
people approach us with their stories
of gratitude. As Navigators, we work
for more people who can be happy as
they are assured that they do not have
cancer or that they have been lucky
to get successful cancer treatment.
Yet, we still face a generalized fear of
finding out about cancer from many
of the people we meet at health fairs,
dinners, or clinics.
The Cancer Justice Network is
looking to meet people who want to
take the steps to a happy health result.
Please call us at 513.404.3882.

Teaching Kids About being Homeless

J

ust a few weeks ago I had the
opportunity to go and speak
to kids about being homeless.
The kids asked Ms. Mona and
I questions about how the people
experiencing homelessness are
hated in our society. Most of these

JIM LUKEN
(Continued from page 11)
Example: In 1953, the elected
prime minister of Iran, Mohammad
Mosaddagh
was
overthrown,
permitting the return of the Shah
of Iran to power. Those who, for
years, insisted that the CIA and other
international actors were involved
in the coup d'etat were often labeled
“conspiracy mongers.” Several years
ago, in the face of mountains of
evidence, the CIA finally admitted:
“Yes, we done it.” And yes, it was all

STACIA HOLLANDER

Contributing Writer and
Streetvibes Contributor
questions had me in shock. I didn’t
expect kids that young to show such
great interest in the homeless. Our
homeless rate is 16% and rising.
The average age for a child to be

homeless is 9 years old. My experience
is that it is not easy. It takes a rough
toll on me in many ways.
I would love to be more involved
with the Homeless Coalition. The
staff are great. I hope to work there
one day.

about oil. Political and religious chaos
has ensued in Iran. We continue to
pay the price for our conspiratorial
skullduggery to this day.
Additionally, our “deep state” has
had no qualms about assassinating
left-leaning heads of state who refused
to do the bidding of “greatest country
in the history of the world.” Some of
their names: Allende in Chile, Arbenz
in Guatemala, Sandino in Nicaragua.
There were many CIA attempts to do
in Cuba's Castro. There were others.
Probably many of them.
Once the “deep state” got

away with killing Kennedy, the evil
underbelly of our system has felt no
compunction about killing those who,
like MLK and RFK, were fighting to
create a more just system in these
United States.
I believe that the CIA killed the
liberal senator from Minnesota, Paul
Wellstone, by downing his plane.
The same for the death of JFK's son,
John-John, who’s plane went down
of a clear night flying off Nantucket
in good weather with his new wife.
John junior had been making moves
toward becoming a politician. He

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

might have used the Kennedy name,
and his considerable charisma,
to make his way to the top, to the
presidency. Do I have proof of this?
No. Nor will I involve myself in trying
to prove his death was at the hands of
the CIA, and the “deep state”. There
are others who are working on this.
You could look it up. But John Jr.'s
suspicious death moves me toward
my main argument. To be continued.
[Editor’s note: Look for part II in
the next issue. Thank you for reading
Streetvibes.]

STA
HOLLA
SINCE

�No. 37 9 | A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18

STREET VOICE

CRYING RAIN
Looking out the window
The rain is falling hard, and fast
There are intervals of thunder
Slashing ever so often
And then it suddenly stops
Until the next thunder slash appears
It lets you know that God is, near
So take heed
Listen to his might
Because thunder and rain,
Will, be coming
KIM GREEN

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THANKS FOR MARCH MADNESS
How do you define the word "gladness?"
Does it make you think of March Madness?
Basketball is an escape for you and me,
From the daily news about Trump in D.C.
So, for our annual multi-game immersion,
Thanks NCAA for this healthy diversion.
BILL WOODS

Contributing Writer

13

MY FATHERS HOUSE
In my father’s house there are many mansions
Many mansions, with many rooms
to rest and pray in
In good times, in bad times, day, night,
sleep or wake times
All the time I spend in my father’s house
cause his house is mines
When I was homeless, a drunkard,
a drug addict and all alone
I found much comfort and peace
just praising him in song
When I was hungry, hair nappy, dirty
and smelling, really bad
I held onto my sanity,
when my belief in prayer was all I had
As in any house with rules,
my father has commandments of ten
Even though I would make mistakes,
I’d always repent of my sins
And ask for forgiveness with the understanding
to make a change
A change for the best so there would be
no more fear or pain
Taking what each day brings and pray
and always believe
Having faith to know that
my father’s will is best for me
While searching for God’s love,
wisdom and understanding
I came into the realization of just
what my heart was demanding
I began to go to church to learn more
about my father’s house
I found peace and my soul was saved
I could finally announce
I learned that there is a place
in my father’s house for everyone
The young, the old, the lost
and the sick at heart and mind
I learned the mistakes I’d made
were all of one kind
I understand today that we must learn
from the mistakes we’ve made
And know only by the grace of God
can our souls be saved
So, won’t you come visit in the house of my father
Learn the bible and know that
with my father there is no other
Take your time and search your soul
to truly find yourself
An understand that in our father’s house is where
we’ll be forever safe with plenty of help
WILLA DENISE JONES

Streetvibes Distributor &amp;
Contributing Writer

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�14

PUZZLES

A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 148
Across

Down

1. Banquet

1. A notable achievement

6. Man or boy

2. Every one considered

9. Theatrical equipment

individually

13. Planet

3. Showily imitative

14. Frozen water

4. Tale

15. Throw with great effort
16. Performer
17. Type of fish
18. Avid
19. Gland near the base of
the neck
21. Deluge
23. Edible tuber
24. Rural deity (Roman
Mythology)
25. Buddy
28. Starchy tuberous root
30. Serving of drink drawn
from a keg
35. Turns litmus paper red
37. Percussion instrument
39. Pertaining to hearing or
the ear
40. Relatively many
41. Long past
43. Nobleman
44. Attempted
46. Bowling alley
47. A score of zero in tennis
48. Main course
50. Requirement
52. A great distance
53. Hit
55. Flop
57. Taxonomic group
61. Ancient Egyptian tomb
65. Overhang
66. Golfing term
68. Dodge
69. Broker

5. Pharynx
6. Prevaricated
7. Playing card
8. Greek letter
9. Juicy fruit
10. Fury
11. Kitchen appliance
12. Sauce
15. Rupture
20. Adult insect
22. Not at home
24. Candy
25. Adhesive material
26. Fruit of the oak
27. Boundary
29. A list of names

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 278 - MEDIUM

31. Draw
32. Factual evidence
33. Immature form prior
to metamorphosis
34. Senior
36. Cervid
38. Segment of DNA
42. Impoverished
45. Abstain
49. Female sheep
51. Compulsory force
54. Poplar tree
56. Crane
57. Scorch
58. Part of a book
59. Fifty-fifty
60. Fractional monetary unit
61. Front part of a vessel

70. Self

or aircraft

71. Move sideways

62. Constructed

72. Let for money

63. Not in active use

73. At present

64. Abstruse

74. Sharply sloping

67. In the past

PUZZLE SOLUTIONS ISSUE 378
CROSSWORD PUZZLE NO. 147

SODOKU PUZZLE NO 277- MEDIUM

PUZZLES from puzzlechoice.com and puzzles.ca

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

�RESOURCES

No. 37 9 | A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18

Central Access Point	

15

381-SAFE

Shelter: Women and Children

Bethany House				557-2873

1730 Race Street 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		 535-2719
St. George Food Pantry			
751-8771
2554 Dennis St. 45219
Prince of Peace Lutheran Church	621-7265

Health Resource Center		 357-4602
McMicken Integrated Care Clinic and Mobile
Medical Van				386-7899
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 		

6037 Cary Ave. 45224

FreeStore/FoodBank			241-1064

McMicken Dental Clinic		
352-6363
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti	
Mental Health Access Point		
558-8888
NAMI of Hamilton County		 351-3500
PATH Outreach			977-4489

131 E. 12th Street 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	271-5501

Other Resources

St. Vincent de Paul			562-8841

215 E. 14th St. 45202

1841 Fairmount Ave. 45214

The Esther Marie Hatton Center for Women
2499 Reading Road			562-1980
Grace Place Catholic Worker House	681-2365

1528 Race St. 45202

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave. 45223

Salvation Army				762-5660

112 E. Liberty Street 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	872-9259

4600 Erie Ave. 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

Shelter: Men

Shelterhouse				721-0643

1125 Bank Street 45214	

411 Gest St. 45203

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Men

St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	 381-4941

Charlie’s 3/4 House			784-1853

1437 Walnut Street 45202

City Gospel Mission			241-5525

2121 Vine Street 45202

Prospect House			921-1613

1805 Dalton Ave. 45214

Parkway Center			661-4620

682 Hawthorne Ave. 45205

Starting Over				961-2256

Shelter: Youth

Sheakley Center for Youth (18-24 y/o)
2522 Highland Ave. 45219 		
569-9500
Lighthouse Youth Crisis Center (10-17 y/o)
3330 Jefferson Ave 45220		
961-4080

Treatment or Supportive Recovery:
Women

Shelter: Family

Treatment or Supportive Recovery: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		

First Step Home			961-4663
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

AA Hotline				351-0422
CCAT					381-6672

471-1100

Housing:

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. 45214

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			761-1480
CMHA					721-4580
Excel Development			632-7149
OTR Community Housing		 381-1171

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

241-2965

1522 Republic Street 45202

114 W. 14th Street 45202

Talbert House				221-HELP
Tender Mercies			721-8666
27 W. 12th Street 45202

Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Services Board			
	946-8000
Recovery Health Access Center		
281-7422
Sober Living				681-0324
Talbert House				221-HELP

Advocacy

Tom Geiger House			961-4555
Volunteers of America			381-1954
Anna Louise Inn			421-5211
2401-2411 Reading Rd. 45202

Cincinnati Union Bethel		 768-6907
2401 Reading Rd. 45202

VA					977-6800
VA Homeless			
859-572-6226

Food/Clothing

First Lutheran Church 		
421-0065
	
1208 Race St.
	
Food - Last Monday 12-1
	
Clothing - second Monday 12-1
Lord’s Pantry				621-5300
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	961-1983

Catholic Social Action			421-3131
Community Action Agency		 569-1840
Contact Center				381-4242
Franciscan JPIC			721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Legal Aid Society			241-9400
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
421-1108
UpSpring				363-3300

Health
961-0600

Center for Respite Care			621-1868

OTR: 1620 Vine Street 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert Ave. 45206

3550 Washington Ave. 45229

Crossroad Health Center		 381-2247

Our Daily Bread			621-6364

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	381-0111
Goodwill Industries			771-4800
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	579-8547
Mary Magdalen House			721-4811
1223 Main St. 45202

People Working Cooperatively		
351-7921
The Caring Place			631-1114
Talbert House 				
751-7747	
United Way				211
Women Helping Women		 977-5541
Off The Streets	 			421-5211
Hamilton County Office of Reentry	
946-4304
138 E. Court Street Room # 101 First Floor

Hamilton/Middletown

St. Raephaels				981-4200
Salvation Army				863-1445
Serenity House Day Center		 422-8555
Open Door Pantry			868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Brighton Center	

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

	

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition 	
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

5 E. Liberty St. 45202

for 26 issues

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

Women’s Crisis Center	 	
859-491-3335
VA Domiciliary			
859-572-6202
Emergency Shelter of Northern Kentucky
634 Scott St. 41011		
859-291-4555

You can support our
mission and spread
the word about your
business. For more
information contact
Justin Jeffre at 513421-70803 x 12 or
email streetvibes@
cincihomeless.org

$100

859-491-8303

Want to advertise in Streetvibes?

Cincinnati Health Network		
2825 Burnet Ave. 45219

Center Independent Living Options	241-2600
Peaslee Neighborhood Center		
621-5514

$150

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

for 26 issues and
a $50 donation

�16

A p r i l 6 - A p r i l 19, 2 0 18 | N o . 37 9

S

treetvibes is distributed by individuals who purchase the paper for 75 cents per copy and sell it for a $2.00 donation, keeping the profit they
have earned. Becoming a Distributor is a great way for individuals who are financially poor to get back on (or stay on) their feet. This program
provides supplemental income for those unable to secure other employment. Money earned helps meet basic housing, food and health care
needs. The program is a hand up for people who are often in a place of getting only a hand out, or even no hand at all. All Distributors wear
a badge and usually a vest and can be found selling the paper in Downtown Cincinnati, Clifton, Northside, Northern Kentucky and at area churches.

ALFRED
WOOLFOLK
SINCE 10/2003

ASRES
AYENAW
SINCE 2012

BERTA
LAMBERT
SINCE 1997

BETTIE
BAILEY
SINCE 10/2017

BRANDON
NELSON
SINCE 4/2008

BRIAN
ADAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHARLES
WILLIAMS
SINCE 7/2017

CHRISTOPHER
KAIHATSU
SINCE 7/2017

CLEO
WOMBLES
SINCE 10/2003

CRANDALL
COBB
SINCE 2004

DARREL
ROZIER
SINCE 7/2017

DAVID
MCCANE
SINCE 2017

ERIC
VALDEZ
SINCE 2/2017

GERALD
FRANKLIN
SINCE 7/2017

GRADY
COOK
SINCE 1997

HENRY
BRELAND
SINCE 7/2017

JAMES
BROWN
SINCE 3/2009

JAMES
DAVIS
SINCE 8/2000

JENNY
BURTON
SINCE 7/2017

JIMMIE
GIPSON
SINCE 2001

JON
DARBY
SINCE 2/2006

JOHN
HORN

JOSEPHINE
BASKERVILLE
SINCE 9/2008

J’TORI
TYMAN
SINCE 5/2014

KIM
NGUYEN
SINCE 7/2017

KENNY
BUSSELL
SINCE 10/2009

KAREN
COLLETTE
SINCE 7/2008

LARRY
BROWN
SINCE 10/2007

LEE
MCCOY
SINCE 7/2009

LEONARD
JACKSON
SINCE 2/2005

MARY
MUELLER
SINCE 5/2005

MARK
SHEARS
SINCE 4/2012

MAURICE
GOLSBY

MELISSA
MOSBY
SINCE 9/2014

MIKE
CARANO
SINCE 4/2016

RAESHAWN
GIPSON
SINCE 3/2009

RAYNARD
JONES
SINCE 10/2008

RICKY
WOODS
SINCE 4/2015

RICCARDO
TAYLOR
SINCE 1999

RONNIE
PHILLIPS
SINCE 10/2009

SAMUEL
JACKSON
SINCE 10/2006

STACIA
HOLLANDER
SINCE 2017

STEPHANIE
EAKES
SINCE 7/2017

SYLVESTER
WALKER
SINCE 7/2017

TALINA
HILL
SINCE 2/2011

VICTOR
MUMPHRY

WILLA
JONES
SINCE 1/2010

WINNIE
RICE
SINCE 7/2017

QUEENACELASTINE
SINCE 7/2017

TIA
CASS
SINCE 11/2007

THE VOICE OF THE STREET...UNSILENCED

TONY
THOMAS
SINCE 3/2005

KEITH
EUTSEY
SINCE 2/2011

VIOLET
COLLINS
SINCE 2017

�</text>
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                <text>Pg 1:&#13;
Cover Page&#13;
&#13;
Pg 2:&#13;
From the Director&#13;
Reflections from the Front Line of Public Education&#13;
&#13;
Pg 3:&#13;
Sorry, Not Today&#13;
&#13;
Pg 4:	&#13;
How to Respond to Panhandling&#13;
&#13;
Pg 5:&#13;
The 2018 Library Levy&#13;
&#13;
Pg 6:&#13;
Circular Logic Loops Keep Going, and Going, and Going&#13;
&#13;
Pg 7:&#13;
Community Addicts&#13;
&#13;
Pg 8:&#13;
Religious Peacemakers&#13;
&#13;
Pg 9:&#13;
Dick Croy Continued&#13;
&#13;
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GCHC&#13;
&#13;
Pg 11:&#13;
The Deep State Part I Tails Wagging Dogs, Big and Small &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Pg 12:&#13;
Why is Mortality so High for Minorites in Cincinnati Part 6&#13;
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Street Voice&#13;
&#13;
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Puzzles&#13;
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Bill Woods&#13;
Dr. Mark Mussman&#13;
Michael Earl Patton&#13;
Dick Croy&#13;
Jason Haap&#13;
Trenton Davis&#13;
Saad Ghosn&#13;
Jim Luken&#13;
Steve Sunderland&#13;
Stacia Hollander&#13;
Kim Green&#13;
Willa Denise Jones &#13;
C. Grabowski&#13;
Saad Ghosn&#13;
Homeless Coalition &#13;
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