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                    <text>Remembering buddy gray
by Bonnie Neumeier
buddy gray made a commitment very
young to dedicate his life energies to the cause
of freedom, justice and peace for all humanity.
He never wavered on that commitment. To
buddy, every person had a face, a name. He
was a man with great passion and soul. A man
who was motivated by his inclusive love and just
anger so that we all could live free with basic
human rights.
buddy used all that he was in the service
of his vision. He give endless hours of dedication/determination because he believed we
must be about building a healthier neighborhood and world community for all of us.
buddy's life as a revolutionary, a public servant,
a poet, a carpenter, a friend, an organizer, an
advocate, a prophet, a brother, a keen strategist, a preserver of life, a justice-seeker, a
consistent challenger, a planter of trees and
flowers, a lover of people, and an enthusiast for
the simple joys of life challenged many to take
an active part in something so much greaterto be a part of the historic movement for
~

Cincinnati
Homeless
Grapevine is
Now
STREETVIBES

be planted well, planted deep, for our hope lies
in the coming together of all of us creating a
new world with compassion for all earth's
creatures.
Some of the ways in which he carried out
his commitment:

by hi Clillod

11

11

If you are reading this article you know
that there's something a little different. The
paper you are now reading is called
"Streetvibes." We were formerly known as
the Cincinnati Homeless Grapevine. We
thought the name change necessary for our
Cincinnati street newspaper to have its own
identity since this is the first issue we are
laying out and. printing locally.
We are eternally grateful to Brian
Davis and the staff of the Homeless Grapevine in Cleveland for their tireless support
and extremely valuable technical assistance
in the birth of "Streetvibes."
The name "Streetvibes" was an idea
that was introduced by the vendors who
write for and sell the paper. We thank
everyone involved in producing the paper.
W e promise to continue to work with the
North East Coalition for the Homeless
(NEOCH) in our joint efforts to end homelessness and regularly share stories in our
papers.

This past December and January saw the
wind chill index dip below 0 degrees nine
night~ . . As a result, shelters saw their already
crowded conditions become worse, and
potentially life threatening.
When shelters are full, the City of Cincinnati Winter Shelter Emergency policy goes into
effect, A Winter Shelter emergency is called by ·
the-Director of the Health Department, currently Dr. Malcolm Adcock. In order to be
called, two criteria have to be met: the wind
chill index must be at 0 degrees or below and
the shelters have to be full. When the criteria
are met, the Mayor of the City of Cincinnati, by
executive authority, opens up the Over-theRhine Recreation Center from I0 pm to 8 am
as a temporary shelter. Shelters who are
overcrowded can transport people to the
Center or people can just walk in from the

T

'I

'

See Remembering buddy gray on
page3

Cold Weather Packs Shelters.

11

11

FREEDOM. He knew that this serious task was
not without its difficulty and pain, but he helped
many feel the joy in being part of the freedom
train.
buddy's strong, life-giving spirit was felt
and impacted many people and places, but his
soul lived specially deep in the people and soil
of the Over-the-Rhine neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio. He walked side by side with us, his
neighbors, with little or no resources using all
we had in us to claim the right to stay in this
land for IT IS OUR HOME that deserves and
needs to be respected by the power forces
grabbing our land for their profit interests. He
had a deep care and compassion for people
who are homeless and with little or no incomes. He believed in peoples ability to
overcome addictions and hopelessness. He was
an advocate of the people to whom he gave
hope by what he said and what he did, he never
brushed people off. buddy worked hard at
developing and sharing leadership for he believed in the power of the people. What he
thought was just and right, he took action with
others to carry tt out. He knew seeds had to

surrounding community.
The Winter Shelter Emergency was
triggered nine times: December 18, 19 and
January 2, 3, 4, 16, 17, 18 and 25. Each night,
the OTR Recreation Center hosted between
25 and 42 people.
Shelter workers feel that the need for
overflow shelters during the winter is becoming
more extreme. Denise Crew, senior worker at
the Drop Inn Center Shelter, said, "One night
our numbers went up to 320 when our capacity
is only 250. People are packed in like sardines."
As-a result of the need, City Officials and
shelter leaders are meeting to come up with
ways to expand the program. Possible aspects
of an increased plan include: assistance to the
Recreation Department to provide a decent
sleeping environment, improved communications and an automatic temperature trigger and
partnerships with existing shelters to share
overflow.

1.

i'

r -

The Drop Inn Center
faced severe
overcrowding during
the January cold
snaps. Photo by Susan
Knight

/

�.

------------------------------::-------=-~----,--------

STREETVIBES

-_---

-- -r

.
The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
The Tri State's
Homeless Grapevine
Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless Grapevine, is a newspaper written by,
for and about the homeless. It is compiled by the Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless. Vendors buy the
_paper for 20 cents and then sell it for a
dollar donation to get back on their feet.
All vendors sign a code of conduct before
being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless is a group of shelters,
agencies and individuals committed to
ending homelessness in Cincinnati
through coordinating services, educating
the public and grassroots organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues and increase
circulation. If you are interested in
helping or have a comment, please call
421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald Whitehead, Outreach
Coordinator
Photographers
James Heath
Susan Knight
Berta Lambert
Writers
Penny Caudle
Pat Clifford
Denise Crew
David Dietz
Mary Ann Gleason
Jude' Haley
James Heath
Leslie Horner
Tom Mulroy
Bonnie Neumeier
Gregory Payton
Shadd on
Melissa Tuckey
Kate Uhlir
Spencer Wells
Donald Whitehead
Lynn Williams
Refer all stories or inquiries to:
Streetvibes
clo Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
I506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210

Subscribe to
Streetvibes
Subscriptions to Streetvibes cam be
purchased for $12 per year. Please send a
check to the above address and the paper
will be mailed to you each issue. Your
subscription helps keep our paper alive.

Page2

I Chose Honest
by Gregory Payton
My name is Gregory and I'm homeless.
When I became Homeless I wasn't ashamed, I
was confused. I knew I needed a job and a
place to live. I really didn't know what to work
on first. I needed something to eat so that's all I
could think about. I wanted help but not pity. I
wanted guidance and direction, not laughter and
insults. I wanted constructive criticism not
destructive criticism. So I searched. I learned
early in life that there's only two kinds of people
that share with you. So I had to take a chance.
I asked a guy if he knew where I could get
something to eat. He replied," at the store." I
said , "oh" and walked away. I knew then I had
to decide. Honest or dishonest. That was easy
(honest). So I walked a little and thought a
little. And tried again.
I asked again rather quickly because of the _
need to eat. This time I asked a woman. She
paused and asked me, "are you homeless." I
paused and, being somewhat embarrassed, said
yes. She asked "are you from Cincinnati." I
paused again wondering where this conversation was leading and said," yes, but haven:t
been here in a while." She said it showed. I
asked how while looking at my appearance. She
said, "don't be ashamed to say you're homeless." I said I was gathering information, being
thankful she wanted to share. "First do you
know-where the Drop Inn Center is located."
said, " no, what is it." She said it's a center that
help homeless people downtown. "You might
be able to eat and sleep." I perked up asking
where downtown. She said, "do you have any
money." I said I don't. She looked in her purse
and handed me a dollar bill and a pack of
crackers, and said catch a bus downtown, ask
the driver where the center is exactly located
and eat one cracker every seven blocks I passed
on the way. I thanked her and the main man
upstairs (GOD), happy that I met someone that
was ~illing to share, instead of laugh.
On the bus doing what I told made that
pack crackers feel like a meal. When I got to
the center and knocked on the door a lady
opened it and asked " what do you want sir".
said "if possible something to eat". She said
"step into that line" before. I left she said thank
God. I quickly did while moving closer to food.
Before I got to the stack of trays a man asked
me my name and age. Wondering why after I

gave it to him. I didn't think about it long
because I was given a drink and then a plate of
food. I thanked the ladies while moving toward
some dessert. When I got to the end I gave
thanks and said I will enjoy this.
When I sat down I started eating fast for
some reason maybe thinking that they might
come back and get what they just gave me.
Then it hit me, stop and thank God for I'm
already eating. I did that fast too. Once I finish
eating, I decided I should say some grace just in
case he didn't hear me the first time. After that
they told me to go to the front and sit down.
A few minutes later, a man came up front and
welcomed us and gave a speech on the policy of
the center, then turned on the television, I
asked the man next to me was he homeless and
he replied, "everyone in here is buddy." I
looked around and then asked him where are
all the people going to go when this place
closes. He said is this your first time, I said yes,
he the_n told me they gave shelter when you're
homeless also. I looked up and thanked God
again.
While I was standing in line receiving a
number for a place to sleep, I asked the guy
behind me, do they give jobs here. He laughed
and said they do everything here. I turned
around after I got back to the bench. I said at
least I made another day. And I thank God. It
was a few minutes before I went into the other
room when I decided to ask around about jobs.
I talked again with a man, and he told me to sell
the Grapevine newspaper. I asked him about it
some more and he said when you're homeless,
they help you get a vendors license and you
help the homeless by spreading the word of
homelessness. And then I asked him how I get
paid and he said that's the part. I told him,
that's what I want to do. He gave me some
information and who to talk to about it. He
then said he had to leave. I said, while not
trying to get in his business, that it's night and
late, why do you have to sleep on the street.
He stopped came back and said when you sell
enough papers, you'll make enough to get an
apartment and a down payment of deposit.
Then he turned and left. I looked down to
make sure I still had my information. Then I
looked up and Thanked the main man (GOD).
Honest Greg. Future vendor of the
Homeless Grapevine.

Urban -Land Institute Update
by Leslie Horner
The Cincinnati neighborhood of Overthe-Rhine, like almost anywhere else in the
world, has had groups struggling with differing
ideas of development, different ideas of what is
best for people for years. Those groups are
each active and vocal .with their opinions,
sometimes making it seem as if there is never
any consensus. However, Over-die-Rhine also
has a strong history of groups who have consistently worked together, even in the hardest of
times. In the I970's, organizations like the
Over-the-Rhine Community Council, Race
Street Tenants Organization C9operative
(ReSTOC), and the Drop Inn Center
Shelterhouse began to fonn, in order to vocalize concerns, to protect the rights of lowincome residents, and to provide shelter for the
homeless residents of the neighborhood. The
founding of these organizations, and others
which soon followed, was evidence of the

strength of the residents and their ability to
work together.
The Over-the-Rhine Community
Council says that they will negotiate with the
OTR Coalition members only when these four
points have been agreed upon:
I) Protect the 5,520 "No Net
Loss" policy for low~income housing in Overthe-Rhine, discussed in the comprehensive plan
of the I980's
2) End the City Economic
Development Department's effort to eliminate
Peaslee Neighborhood with a parking lot for
Main Street bars
3) Stop the effort (simply end
the discussion) to move the Drop Inn Center

UL/ Continued on page 7

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page J

How Did It
Happen?
by buddy gray
i don't know it happened ... many events,
witnesses, years ..
but more important-it has ...

rampant in this place of advanced
technology, toxic waste ravages this
once beautiful country

i don't desire to be happy unless happiness
is a unive rsal right

i don't plan to be non-disruptive of the
"order" around us

i don't care to be at peace when teenage rs
of the third world must learn to
sho ot ant i-airc raft guns at American
invadi ng planes

i do n't yet choose to be a carpenter, if
nuclear bombs production still st eals
the housing construction budget

i don't want to be acceptable as long as
rape, racism/sexism multinational
profit, Cl.A. destabilization of
governments, joblessness,
homelessness are acceptable
i don't intend to be calm, pleasant and
likable if the stink of injustice must
be raised
i don't expect to be patient until there is
"Housing Now"for everyone
i don't know how to be quiet when our
voices may be the only counter to
the rich's media controls, limits,
inversions of the truth.
i don't think about being respectful
hunger exist in the land of plenty
poverty exist in this nation of wealth
uneducation and ill health ru n

.

·~

hese ·Bones will
Rise Aga in
by Melissa Tuckey
(inspired by traditional 'them bones will
rise again')
Over the Rhine is under attack
by the rich who neglected her
and now want her back
and everywhere i look i see the signs of
war
led by bankers and bulldozers
and greed to consume more
buddy gray was a friend of mine
he was under attack
for feeding the hungry
and teaching them to fight back
for loving the children of Over the Rhine
for standing in the way
while others just stood by
You can kill buddy gray
but not Over the Rhine
the spirit that lives here
cont inues to rise
these bones will rise again
these bones wi ll rise again
these ho mes will rise again
these ho mes will rise again
the sun will shine again
in Over the Rhine again
you can kill buddy gray
but not Over the Rhine
the spirit that lives here has been around
a long time
·
these bones will
these bones will
until we all have
until we all have

rise again
rise again
homes again
homes again.

\
I

\

As long as churches and synagogues and
temples do reverent, rituals for
rights and speak in pious platitudes
of peace and take no angry action
that stops American Business as
usual to end homelessness,
imperialism
As long as business lunches still happen in
the glass condos looking out over
the homeless and hungry on the
cold streets I0 stories below
As long as the City Fathers can work 8
hours a week for $35,000 and do
little to learn of the peoples
problems over whom they rule
i fully intend to dream of happiness-and
peace when i sleep--food, clothing,
shelter, medical care, education,
equality, green space and peace for
all
-

And meanwhile awake to live as
unacceptably,
non-calmly,
unpleasantly,
dislikably,
impatiently,
loudly,
disrespectfully,
and disruptively,
and as contagiously
collectively as i am able,
as long as is necessary

·- ·

Remembering buddy from page 1

* refused to participate in the Vietnam
War and actively organized against it.
* consistently did individual service work:
tutoring children, organizing recreation trips
for children t o area parks; individual advocacy
against Welfare Bureaucracy and absentee
landlords; assisted with many moving jobs
when folks suffered evictions; offered help in
fixing space heaters, apartment repairs;
advocated for people getting Public Assistance;
advocated in court for treatment rather than
prison.
* Supported the founding of the Drop
Inn Center Shelterhouse for the Homeless
and led the effort to stop its close down.
Organized the ShelterHouse Volunteer Group
to own and operate the shelter as a peoples
program.
* Active in tenant organizing work;
advocate for individual tenants' rights; organized tenant strikes; active in creating Tenant/
Landlord legislation both in the State of Ohio
and th e City of Cincinnati.
* One of three original t enants that
fou nded ReSTOC (Race Street Tenant
Organization Cooperative), formed as a nonprofit, racially-integrated, low-income housing
cooperative in o rder to fix up old buildings
long neglected by absentee landlords so that
housing for low income people could be
preserved and maintained.
* Helped found the Over-the-Rhine
Housing Network, coalition of non-profit low
income housing development corporations in
Over-the-Rhine, united to save housing under
community control.
* Helped develop and pass the Housing
Retention Ordinance in Over-the-Rhine,
model legislation that requires public hearings

Please send donations lo:
buddy gray memorial fund
Drop Inn Center Sheller
217 W. 12/h SI.
Cincinnati~ OH 45210
before an apartment building can be demolished.
*Worked as one of 13 members to
develop the Over-the-Rhine Comprehensive
Plan which fought to establish a minimum
base of 5,520 low income housing units in
Over-the-Rhine.
* Trustee since 1978 of the Over-theRhine Community Council; chair of its
Housing Task Force.
* Board member of the National
Coalition for the Homeless; one of the
original founders at the founding convention
in Chicago, 1983.
* Board member of the Coalition for
Housing and Homelessness in Ohio; one of
the founders in Columbus, OH, March 1984.
* One of the founders of the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition fo r the Homeless, May
1984. Active in political action for the rights of
homeless people.
On January 20, 1997, buddy received the
Martin Luther King Lifetime Achievement
Award in Cincinnati. buddy had many accomplishments to his credit, just as Martin Luther
King did. But neither man is remembered
most for the things he accomplished, but
rather the vision, hope and DREAM they
shared with others. Both dreamed of a world
where all women and men could live and
respect each other as equals. Our greatest
tribute to buddy gray and Martin Luther King
is to continue the vision they worked so hard
to carry out.

�STREETVIBES

.
The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

From. /This Corner of the Reflecting
Pool ·
by Mary Ann Gleason~ Director of the National Coalition for the Homeless

Page4

A Cleveland
Tribute to buddy
by Kale Uhlir

On the morning of November 15th, a
taking us to that place of honor.;. where we
very special friend, mentor, founding and
truly belong.
As Trinity Cathedral's evening bell tolled
current Board member of NCH, and a truly
Blessed is Buddy who worked tirelessly
November 20, its upper room, full of prayerful
selfless, persistent advocate for those homeless
for justice, without counting the cost or
homeless supporters, recalled their friend,
and poor among us, died of a gun shot wound.
surrendering to the consequences, for
stanley buddy gray, 46, who was shot and killed
His name was Buddy Gray; he was 46 years old.
now he shall know peace.
in Cincinnati's Drop Inn Center, an Over-theBlessed is he who cried out for a rightful
The gun never should have been made, let
Rhine shelter he founded 23 years ago. All
place in the sun for everyone, for the
aloneI allowed on the streets. The anger that
Cleveland shelters turned off all lights for a
pulled the trigger should never have been
warmth of God's love shall be his.
minute of silent prayer that evening - their
incited against a man who simply wanted to
Blessed is he whose tongue,spoke the
1
· small memorial for a giant idol.
distrib ute the collective resources more equitapassion of his spul, without retreat, for ·
Gray, known as, "buddy gray," spelled his
bly am\,ng all of us.
the seeds of his message will flower our
name with lower case letters and was considFb r greater than 25 years, Buddy Uved,
earth with the scent of t_ruth.
ered the strongest and most articulate voice for
and the~ died, among the poor that he served
Blessed is he who planted a tre.e whose
the homeless in the United States. The Plain ·
faithfullt1 with tireless commitment and pershade he will never lie in, but which
Dealer quoted Lemuel Israel, 42, a Cincinnati
sonal de~otiori. There are few people in history
brings relieffro.m ·the heat of oppression
Grapevine vendor, "My first thought was that
· who have~nt~grated an~ t~en ac~ed on, with
to the thousands who do.·
.
,
ifs over now. We don't have a chance.''
Blessed is he who comforted the :lost.and
constancy; ,their humanitarian behefs as Buddy
At Trinity, Cleveland shelter leader, Sister
·did; few willing to make the personal·sacrifices
brought them home, for ~e was the ·
. Donna Hawk, C.S.J., asked, "Is this.the end of
his life represented; few with the integrity.of
carrier of hope and the ·bearer of dreams
an era?" She lowered her head and wiped her .
purpose that guided and motivated ·him .always.
long sought.
.
., . .
eyes and recalled gray's ardent, relentless and
His absence from us leaves ·a deep and :pen.Saddened are we 'wllo wa!ked .by his side,
intimidating advocacy. "He was passionate, with
connected to one another by the Jong
etrating abyss, ·which no ·1onger able to be filled ·
a
deep love for the .homeless; a strong sense of
by a single man, must now be filled by us as a
stretch of his ariTis oflove. · .· · ·
the rights of the poor. Who can speak for the
· collective, if we are to do· honor to his 1ife and
Mournful are we who knew _lived, .
poor. like buddy spoke? [He] didn't make
memory. l"he following is my -reflection on his
simply, so that others might.live-:.
.friends of politicians." .
.
life and his words:
more fully, more safely, more q1refuily: .•
Sister Mary Frances Harrington, C.S.j., ·
Weeping are w~ made whole by him •. who
He said we had·to remain discontent,
Executive Director of Cleveland's Family · ·
vigilant. He said we couldn't be seduced by .
he accompanied from the dep~hs of. ·
Transitional Housing Inc. recalled, "Somehow ·
· mercy, if justiee would never come. He said he
isolation and despair into :the light of
· buddy always got,homeless people 'to the
didn't care to be .a t peace as long as racism,
day.
.
. ... . .
Coalition [Coalition for theHomeless ·and· '·
sexism, homelessness; excess r ealth, multina- .
Touched are we by him,..irrevbcably.~.
.Ho.using in Ohio] _meetings·every month. H~'.d ·;
tional profits are all acceptable displacements of
thank you, d~r friend . . .
. '· :
come through.~he dQ()r ·with his,hair 'in ·ii "long_ ., .
. · true communiey.. He 5aid. he didn't know how ',
·t· .•·
·· ' ,
pony _tail and a 'couple of 'homeless peop1e on · ·
•· to be quiet whe~ . 6°ur voices maybe ~e 0nly
The· Dropl~n Ceilteran~l:R,est~care
:.
..
. ··.
.
.
.each arm. · ·. . ··
. .
.
.
·.
. counter.to thos_e :who deny thetruth and pain ... . &lt; ··programs founded and admil'liste!-"ed .J;&gt;Y ·Buddy
, .... · friends .:provided additionalinsight into ·
~of poverty, exclusion, disregard. From deep ·. .· that ;provi'de emergency and transitjonal h~us- ·. · .g rats .sentiments. '/lf'you have two·pair of
inside! his soul, this mari believed in the equa~ity
. ing, treatment.and recovery programs, and ' .
·shoes, that's too ·many·when there are :homeand ulideniable 'w orth of each'.of us, in the
. many hundreds of units of ;pemianent, ·afford- .
. less:;• "He was always giving 200% to the
·
urgency of justice as the redemptive force for ·
able housing to faniiltes and individuals who
poor."
both those without and those with enough ·
have become homeless in the downtown area
"He never let you down." He believed in
resources. He called us al.I brothers and sisters
of Cincinnati called Over The Rhine. There are
justice and diversity," stated fellow COHHIO
because the human family was his own. He led
housing complexes in this still compromised
Board member, Sharon Parries, Associate
us to a place of honor - where all human beings
neighborhoo·d that they have bought inexpenDirector of.Transitional Housing.
are treated equally. He called each of us to
sively because they are in very poor condition.
Sister Donna continued her prayer, "let
never be content with less than our own
They have rehabilitated hundreds of units as
nothing in buddy's life be lost. He was passionhighest virtue, to be the best of ourselves ... for
they got the money to do so, making very
ate. Buddy wasn't afraid of anything. He always
significant contributions to the stability and
others, until together we share collective
called a spade a spade. Was his death a waste?
resources in a manner that insures stability and
quality of the neighborhood. The community of
Or a wake-up call?"
quality of life for all members of the human
dedicated people of which Buddy was a part is
community. He could settle for nothing less,
trying to start an Endowment Fund in his name
simply because he sought out, integrated, the
to continue the incredibly meaningful work that
unmasked truth of human life and the holy
he, with them, did.
privilege of the human soul. He knew we could
pass through this life, taking more than we give,
running the race to nowhere, being enticed by
the sirens of excess, and yet more, of control
and domination, or even of simply being content with what we have without noticing what
others don't have, but need ... a home, love,
honor, hope. He knew, as too few of us push
ourselves to know, how unjust it is that some
get so much more than they need, while others
are left to seek out food in dumpsters, to live in
At his
doorways - often ill or confused or deeply sad,
memorial,
and most often not because of anything they did
buddy gray's
or didn't do. He knew that the relentless
bike was
pu rsuit of private wealt h, the blinded misuse of
decorated with
power, the dominance of the individual over the
symbolic items
common good had ravaged the sou l of America,
and escorted
throug h the
had stripped it of the very community it was
streets of Overmeant to create. It is time now to listen to his
the-Rhine.
call; to hear and heed his word, to seek out his
Photo by
truth that we may be as faith fu l to what is good
Brewster
and right as he was Thank you, Buddy, for

,,

.~

Rhoads.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Granevine
r

P.-age5

Chain of
Moments
by Jude' Haley
She's a woman without a face. At least
she thinks she has no face and that alone makes
it true.
"I want me back!", she yelled out before .
leaving to go to work. Her eyes spoke even ...
louder. She'd crumbled inside and her soul· ·
ached at the loss of herself., .It .was as if .she · .. :.:;;
were viewing he.rself at her own funeral ::: .:':: .::_~
''!-:Worked hard for.twenty-five years to· · ... ··
build a home, raise a:family1 ~ad to ;bave:some,,,,, •&lt;.
one .tO.gtow .old "w~t~ . I'm clini€ally-depressed,
on meqicatiQD fQf ;t he fir.st .time. io.:. my.:life;,and .h ..
don't knowwhen :or how this- napp,ened. _rm::.::
the Sj!,ffie'. a~s :garbage . ~et . out: 6n..the,,curb..-· No -- · ·~
one pa)'?·atte1Jticm 't~ gitrpage..~: LleeLdead ."":,, ,, :-:
inside.':
. . .: .1 ·1 ·,.,~_, ~ ,.,. -. ~ ..... ,*;....1 ..... ~~. . ..-. . . , --- n· ........... ~, ,
I told~h~r.~be\t j( gets .b,¢tt~)f:. Howr~~;h"'.~;::.
momer;it . gf1\Q~ :hoJ&lt;l~ tO&gt; qnc:itber;. . H9-.w::hop.e-,
turn-sj ntc;&gt;-str¢ngtb qver.and.over until ·she'5- n ,.,, ·
it · She ~,·dn!t 1 b- 1 1·e• 1 e'
.J 1.~-- .~L b .. ·healed.:of
. - . • - - i '' · ~ · """ ~ L'-' , JI;;,!, !', l)le.., i 4.•:1.e n•$ ·e Ii
•J

Tbe:se~women

,sr;T-he,$e·,wo:r·~~.hov,.er. in.,,tbe:air :fr~~ .·;";2

beca_4$~tf!T1e..Q'J.~i~_s} c;&gt;/ h~~ past{le'.f,t,;t;e_r,,~impn-:i

She stepped off the pormw.itlk~d;throiJgb ; 11
t_h e ch~~!f-lin~·.g.at~1 ilfl~ f Yelted-,t~i ·At ,lea~t !it\S ,a
nice day! '-';1;(',l;f~ ~ · gr&amp;~,t,,d..,.a.yJ'1 --1 y.~jledi tia~i t;;y,:,-::1
Maybi:tsh~rl~d . d~ !lk&gt;'l f.&lt;liny~ d~si u L pre.t!!OP~ £·ff

to like th~IJl ....~oS! ~ d s~~ d~~pente_,;fQ ~elp.;~rb ud
find sort.1.eti..iBgtgeoA
. !j "·-•
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, .,
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· ~ ~ ....- ..,,". . . ~. Wl' ...
_.1,
1v : 11vL.,
,... 1 rH.h:thso....,,

b' ;)f $tQ,OJ;l.l8fi\tq_~~ h!li • a5.c"fib.ei:~:ed• ~~ ..-.}-J

won~ei:ing (wh~e&lt;.She~d Jost, berself. d!tw.ait.edJtGP:·
pinpoioteit~c.tak,e.:. h:Em ·hacl&lt; :la:efcb.~e~hat :.mo~nt"oo

rl:);:;~

S:be : sw~m Jrt:sadnesstthalJ pulle~ .it ,her)

body J:pan--·\ -:~:;
icked =.at 1my·hil~ ~attempts t,o .pulhhen·autb But ;;.
I tried. Becau.s.e Jn: ber::J sa\'fmyseJf.~..:.I saw'." ·.:·:I:
everyone who has come into my life and dared" "l
to love me: -Ever,yone,fve dai;:ed1to_.lon.::--;··
"Look::WheteTmdiY.ing!.::l'-bere:'S :ncr'place··for::!:' ..
me to go.· .How-can there be-no -pla&lt;!e •for ,me?"• ..:;
She felt misplate..dtbmmuning with •. 1., ~ ; :
womel) who were· beaten er-.:raped and ·stripped
of their dignity. They were vktims of abuse and
she didn't Identify herself as.a .v.ictim, but she
was. She was embarrassed. She had-no energy ·-~
to fight for her self.
- : . . . . . ~··
:
When I went back to see her she was
gone. She wouldn't be back. I wondered if she
really liked dark, rainy days or if it was all she
was able to take notice of. I wondered how
she would make it through another day; another moment without me ·- or someone like me who would care enough "I'm dead. They
just haven't buried me yet." Her state of mind
was a classic representation of many women
living in abusive environments.
In every age, ethnic, and economic group
there are women confusing love with something
that hurts, and they are chained to that-pain in
various degrees.
Some are held hostage, locked up like
caged animals. They don't establish friendships.
They don't engage in conversations. They
aren't allowed money, clothes, transportation.
Some are bound by religion and other
practices that are justified with intent to control
and camouflage cycles of abuse. Some are
'
shattered into tiny pieces by words that explode within them. Some are jailed for defending themselves. Some use drugs as .a defense.
Some die!
·
spirit

like· qu~s-and'.'p.uffs iat· ~fl~

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:tzambied?:, of.their•greatness;."J;iTtley
don't know thatJ_q~e cloesn't show, itselfin a
slap or a ki~k ... ·Gigarette : burns, :clio.~~· holdS".,
broken bone.s :-.. denial of food, medicitie;4ind
cloth!og~~r:~ -n9t.:_a~ts, of .lov.eL ,. . , . 1· ~ ; ,~, P
o(i,-"'flC:t:Wbat-.about ·the czhjl.dren? . A.t·verry'
young ag~s .-th~y.,,call .her:: /:bitc;h ,~~J n stead oft
mom. !¥.'l,~n they~d,e.n:t..get. :t tieir_w.a.y.tth:ey will
hit, kick, scratch, spit and scream at her!r Gl°hese
little p~~:.wat.ch; l~ten~t.o.,and-imitate~abU'se.
Then the. y grow up '· ·· '· ·,J.,._
· •·' ...~....,; · u:· .......
To the women trying to stay a step ahead
of the one Gbsesied-with·hurting her;ifi'eprff
chilq_'s ibell~v.ior: is. not;her major cbn~ehi.011..,~cnq
·.&gt;Sb:e{~ ;had the· barrel qf a·gµn push'ech&lt;!J.; i£th
her templ.e because she didn't Want -tC&gt;Shal/e; !' . -;P)
· sex. ·She';s ·dodged·iron skillets ·becaasetshe.1 'r · ;~ ~­
made meatloaf.il'lstead of chicken.• ·Whd 'is slie? itShe's~or,wittrno. hope otg~tting . oot" - She's ·.• ·
weaithyiwith a-·sta'ttts to keep: She's in the f'I .... i(
middle·class. trying to hold :on·to. "diings":and a- ·".
certain. lifestyle'tbat:she's:wor.ked hard-to build. · -·
, She's the -unsuspecting·- Ol,lt for the
,., , ,
evening charmed by a handsome,man she just· '"
met one moment - and hiding bruise-s .for the ·.. _
first time in -her life the next She's you she's ' · ,
me. Who's hurting -them? ...
.. A .husband, a boyfriend; a lesbian~ lover.
Her father, her brother, an acquaintance, a· .
stranger and so-called ex-associates.
Some of these women choose to live the
abuse their whole lives. Some repeatedly leave
- to return to their abusers. For some, running
and hiding is the way they stay alive.
As discouraging as it is, there are some
who become able to change their minds about
_ themselves and their place in the world. They
notice a moment of truth, latch on, and begin
the journey of realizing the truth ·about themselves, and love, with the help of someone who
cares enough to lead them by way of chaining
the moments.
Remembering these women means
remembering the needless pain experienced for
entire lifetimes, or half lifetimes, or even a day.
Remembering the pain means remembering brutal deaths experienced by our grandm~thers, mothers, sisters and daughters.
And coming together ih remembrance of
these women means knowing that we as ·
women must continue to grow in truth about
ourselves and our place in the world. ·
Dar~ to care!
•

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well.

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He~l1 mt~.'~~,~~t~ all C?f:~~is Jtrain,.;,
. ,
_ 1 .~ave}o m~riY qu~stions I don't .know
were to '-start. "
I

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The answers ar~ hid.den deep .~ithip my,
~~

.

So carry me God help me get on my feet
Show me the way. Oon't l~t ~e give in to
defeat.
Amen

Need Help for
Domestic
Violence?
557-2873
Bethany House
762-5660
Salvation Army
431-8717
Welcome House
751-6900
Catherine Boothe
(pregnant teens)
961-2604
Alice Paul House
(abused women)
Second Mile Ministry
684-9354
(women, couples, kids)
Lighthouse
961-4080
(youth's shelter)

.....

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ft

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and

cut, deep;-.and :then
deeper until they feel-compJet_ely:-aloee': Vivid
m~!J\Qri~: harden .them.. Sod0t they··learn :to
survive _by lylng,:..(:he.ating, :stealing;;dri9king,
dr;uggingi and, lashing out.~ -t'~bat -could be
worse than thisr''
'•
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rbi ...-5he .wa,s . riJJ,r;n.b, put~sdmel;\Qw.able. ttb &lt; tre4lf;b :1 ;
1-v.. sh"'·;c~v,,;~ . I..
fo p i he
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n·· 'IY
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and remind her of her brilliance.

werthless,~helpless,

asb~~~k .:iT be:~e~{eeliAgs.

wou:ldn't~ b1.1~A ha~ ,tp-5_ay;: W~a~~t.:::;::n b:1;; .&lt;:Ji,)

her

are

...

.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 6

STREETVIBES
Editorial Page

Just·Say No to
Child Care Cuts
by Lynn Williams
On December 17th, the Welfare Rights
Coalition led a demonstration against cuts in
child care subsidies when Governor Voinovich
came to Cincinnati. We protested to let the
Governor know he should "do the right thing"
and restore the $5 million needed in child care
funds for working parents up to 185% of the
poverty line.
In Hamilton County, women who have
left welfare to go to work have already saved
the state government $20 million by leaving the
welfare rolls. Now the Governor refuses to
fund child care to keep these women from
going back on welfare.
Money is NOT the issue! There is $1
BILLION in the State Rainy Day Fund to be
used for emergencies. This is a matter of
policy! Governor Voinovich does not perceive
poor working women as having any political
clout. He even bragged at his Cincinnati
meeting that he has had 13 requests for emergency aid, and has never yet relinquished any
$$$(our tax dollars!!!) from the Rainy Day
Fund. We can only wonder if those 13 requests
came from poor people for poor people's
survival assistance.
So far, Voinovich has shown very little
concern ~or poor people's survival in his administration. We notoriously remember him for
cutting off IOOO's of single people from General'
Assistance, their only means of survival, and
Medicaid. Now he has made public statements
that he considers child care subsidies will
become the "new" welfare!! This is an insult to
the hardworking, underpaid low-income
women struggling to survive and pay his
$100,000 plus salary from taxes. Not to mention the $1 OOO's of dollars spent to fancify the
State Capital and hand-out "welfare" for new
stadiums!
Thanks to the people who braved the cold
to rally in unity for the Governor to restore the
$5 miilion. Our work is far from over - we
need to keep the pressure on Voinovich and
other public officials. We will not be silenced
on this issue or any other issue that will cut out
the poor from getting a "piece of the pie", not
the leftover crumbs. We urge you to continue
calling and writing Governor Voinovich for an
accounting of where our $20 million went, and
why $5 million is not coming out of that pot of
money. Mandating that women work without
providing for adequate child care is not welfare
reform; it's a welfare massacre. As we chanted
at the protest:
"One, two, three, four
Stoi:f the war on the poor!
Four, three, two, one
We won't quit until we've won!"
Call Governor Voinovich at 614-466-3555.
You can call free from the Contact Center.
Write him at: 77 S. High St., Columbus, Ohio
43266-060 I.

Text
Changed
With
Author's
Permission

Ebonics is Not
the Answer
by Donald Whitehead
While advocates like myself are called
"bleeding heart liberals" every time we talk
about spending funds to solve problems in this
country. I don't mind. I've been called worse.
I feel I must lend my "bleeding heart" to another issue. This issue is one of the most
controversial to reach the African-American
community in some time. The issue is Ebonics.
I applaud the members of the Oakland
school board for their efforts to find an answer
to halt the increase of a startling illiteracy rate.
I definitely recognize the language barriers that
exist between races in this country. However, I
believe that the teaching of ebonies may be
more harmful than helpful.
Ebonics may set a dangerous precedent
for African-American students. Although
language barriers do exist, African-American
students have as much ability to learn English as
any other student. Having come from an innercity neighborhood, I am as comfortable talking
to people in my neighborhood as I am talking.to
corporate heads or elected officials. I believe
that children must be taught that they can
achieve regardless of where they come from.
We as a people must not be distracted
from the real issue. The real issue we must
focus on is the inequality of resources available
for inner-city schools as opposed to those
resources available at suburban schools. We
need to somehow make a few less bombs,
subsidize fewer super corporations and put a
little more money into educating our children.
Even if E_bonics was the answer to the
language barrier, we would still have overcrowded classrooms, underpaid teachers, and
crumbling puildings in most cities.
Ebonics won't keep community schools
from closing or gang recruiters away. What will
do those things, however, are legislators made
to be more accountable for insuring that
education is a priority in the United States.

Americorps
Houses the
Homeless in
Cincinnati
by David Dietz
I spent the year of 1996 replacing floors,
fixing pipes, finishing banisters, and becoming
better acquainted with d!J~pst.ers. All these
jobs and many less glamorous ones were part of
my year as an Americorps "Houses the Homeless" member. The Ohio program is administered by the Coalition on Housing and
Homelessness in Ohio, and funded by the
Governors Community Service Commission.
My jop of housing Rehab work"took place at an
organization at which I had previously volunteered called ReSTOC (Race Street Tenant
Organization Cooperative).
In 1993 I became semi-regular Saturday
ReSTOCer. In 1995, I became in intern and
moved down to Over-the-Rhine. One of the
great aspects of the "Americorps Houses the
Homeless" program is that the site receiving an
Americorps position interviews and selects
their member. Setting up the program in this
way allows the sight to choose someone who
has previous involvement with the organization
and the community. If I had been from another
city or state, at the end of one year, I would
just be getting acquainted with my job and my
community. Since I was already living and
working in Over-the-Rhine, my year was much
more effective and personal.
In the past year, I learned how strong
theses old buildings are and how they were put
together that way inside and out. I learned
about the history of the neighborhood from
senior construction staff members and tenants
who have been in the community since they
were children (Some tenants have lived in the
same apartment for 30 +years). I also learned
more about the everyday people struggling with
homelessness and/or addictions. I learned the
truth that people deserve the chance to begin

See Americorps page 7

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Dear
Homeless ...

our city stronger. Because there's one less
homeless person.
So I sal!Jte you with the highest level of
respect
Because we are meeting our goals

by Myron
Thank You,
Myron

Dear Myron,
Dear Myron,
I bought your paper from a vendor last
week. I enjoyed it and now have a few questions. Your vendor said he happened to be
homeless at the time and that the .funds he
received from me would help support his way
of living. Explain this please: If he was homeless, how did he get a vendors license without a
home address.

I'm homeless and I would like to know
how I can clean up myself and my clothes some.
I would like to be able to walk around without
getting unpleasant looks. I'm tired' of getting
that from people who don't even know me. I
figured this might be what's keeping people
from talking to me. What do you think? .
Anonymous

Signed, Confused
Dear Brother in life,
Dear Confused,
Let me say this first, thank -you for buying
that paper from our vendor. He was telling the
truth, our goal is to help, the vendor, the
reader, the city. When we give a vendor a
license, doors open up. He sells the paper to
the reader. From that he gets a portion, and
earns a living honestly. You the reader get the
paper and the valuable information inside. With
this you get an opportunity to learn more about
the homeless problem in our area. From there'
you may make a choice of helping in more ways;
meaning through contributions of clothes old or
new, time (volunteering your time) or giving or
passing information to a friend or someone
homeless that just doesn't know. We thru
partnership, become stronger, which makes

Continued from Americorps page 6
their lives again.
A lot of folks aren't familiar with
Americorps. At our orientation, we were told
that one way of explaining the program to
others is to say, "It's like the Peace Corps, but
it's a national service corps, not an international
one." I feel that statement is a good way to
generally describe the program, but it's far from
complete.
I believe Americorps is the humbler of
the two programs. Like Jimmy Stewart, in "It's
a Wonderful Life" most Americorps members
stay in their communities working on problems
they have known their entire life; while their
sisters and brothers in the peace corps co.n~
front new challenges and different cultures.
Americorps members aren't globe trotters but
they've usually got good roots.
Americorps could signify a big change in
the way our country goes about solving their
own problems. I hope it does·. When President Clinton signed the program into law, he
touted it as a community driven way of revitalizing our crumbling social and material infrastructure and healing our environment. Unfortunately, since taking office, our President has
been under siege and has backtracked or spun
180 degrees on every issue that is close to his
heart. For most of 1996, it was unclear
whether the program would be funded in the
future period. So far, Americorps has survived
the budget process. I believe this is due to the
program's strengths. The program gives people
a start and gets them back on their feet.
Americorps members get a small living stipend
and an educational award. After a year of
service, members j:rave a few thousand dollars

I feel warm when I read your story,
because I feel you coming back together.
Before I answer your question I want to say
thank you for sharing and trusting me. Together we could do this step by step. Please
continue to write I will be with you all the way.
Now if you have the Streetvibes paper turn to
the section called Need to Help Want to Help.
You will see a listing for the Mary Magdalen
House 721-481 I . Now brother call that
number and ask to be entered into the computer, this will enable you to use the telephone, receive toiletries, take a shower and will
even fix you up with a fresh change of clothes.
And the best thing is the clothes you left will be
clean for you when you go back.
Thank you,
Myron

to apply toward outstanding student loans or
higher educational or vocational training. For
many people who have a difficult time saving
money for school, the voucher is a great relief.
The education award can't be spent for anything besides education so it will be there at the
end of the year. Many Colleges and Universities are matching education awards this means
after two years of service one could have two
to four years of tuition paid. For people who
are struggling (or being forced) to get off the
welfare rolls or people who have had an
experience of homelessness this award can
greatly broaden ones opportunities.
Americorps slogan is "Getting things done for
America". Cheesy or not, it describes the
program fairly well. Much of the conservative
leadership in our country has a hard time
admitting things aren't getting done. important
problems aren't being successfully addressed.
Drugs and violence are choking our youth. Our
cities are crumbling. Addicts and the homeless
are misunderstood and shoved to the side.
Our environment is being deplorably degraded.
When I heard of a national service program
that would offer Americannhe opportunity to
give of their talent, sweat and hard work in an
attempt to solve these problems, I got excited.
The politicians who attempted to cut
Americorps were trying to deny that America
has profound needs that are linked to basic
problems. I believe the program is here today
because it offers common sense community
based solutions, to national problems. The need
for this program is undeniable.
Was I "Getting things done ... " in 1996?
I took part in the completion of a 20 unit
project that provides long-term transitional
housing for recovering addicts and alcoholics.
led stu~ent volunteer crews every Saturday and
;

Page 7

UL/ Continued from page 7
and Tender Mercies in order to make way for
gentrification projects .
4) Recognize the Over-theRhine Community Council as the legitimate
representative of OTR residents and to halt the
expensive attempts by ULI to set up a puppet
government
Only when the threat of gentrification
has been quelled and when low-income and
homelessness issues are given the attention
they deserve by City officials and by members
of the business community will it be possible to
establish a real medium for consensus-making.
The sooner this happens, the sooner there will
be real growth in the neighborhood-a balance
of rewarding economic growth and attentj,on to
the needs of a low-income community.

Dear Homeless ... accepts letters. Please
send your questions to:

Myron
c/o Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
We will attempt to answer all letters in a
timely manner.

helped fill 30 plus dumpsters. A lot Qf !=rud
comes out of buildings left vacant by neglectful
landlords. I helped with I00 plus tenant repairs
cm tenants apartments from replacing broken
floor tiles to fixing busted pipes. I helped rehab
more than 20 apartments and hauled countless
modern stoves and refrigerators up and down
narrow turn of the century stairways. I got
some things done, but I feel our work as a
nation has just begun.
I and the 36 other 1996 Americorps
Houses members worked full time to help
Ohio's homeless to get back on their feet. In
many cases, we offered people the chance to
live or start their lives anew. What Americorps
has meant for me is I have been supported,
trained and encouraged while doing the work I
love. If you have any questions about the
Americorps program or think the program
might be right for you call the National office at
1-800-942-2677 or if you are interested in
working for the homeless in Ohio call
COHHIO at (614) 280-1984.

Words of Wisdom
by Denise Crew
Welcome. While visiting this houseold,
please follow our rules
-Greet tenderly
-Touch gently
-Speak softly
-Listen lovingly
-Share honestly ·
-Live freely
-Love unconditionally
We are a gentle, peace filled people, We
thank you.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Ho.me/ess Grapevjne_ ,

PageB

The Homeless
Are People Too

W(\RD ON THE · That's Just a
Littl·e Rude
,STREET

by Penny Caudle

by Donald Whitehead
They seem so dreary the problems of
today
They're taking all the poor people rights
,
away
They've ended welfare,. they've cut SSI, low
-income housing programs are in disarray
There-are no treatment centers, shelters ·
' -are 'shuttin down
WE can't even' sleep on park benches even
,
,. ' .
.
, )•
' ·'there ihey push us around
·
In Atlanta It's really gettirig_a~rk, you might.~ " '
just go. tcr pri_s6n t~~-~le~pi~g'iri the p~r~ ,
As poor people struggle fro111 town to .. . , . .

Leah Danielle
(Daughter)

Heaven must surely wonder where you
have gone
By my son's side to keep hini strong ·
Your·woman sense helps keep him
strong
Loving wife, mother you reign suprem~
.
.town -·
. "'...;c: ~ • .. ,
Short. nights ~f r~~t ~P.~~ ~9 yo,u . 5!~eamf .
Th~x.'~~~
-n~~,~t.a~iµ,ms.
P.P'ening,
~.r)·d;~:·,, ... ,. i~
In ~y ~re~rt;lS, (di.-;ea!)'l f~r, you ~~!it, :. , ,
scb,oQ!s. ~no. ~hJ.,lrc.h~s pl9~i.ng. dpwf! · ·· ,"'ff' :..t
~11 .th,e ~re;lf!"!S you ·~~~~m Come true · c':T
.If~ ~1 l~rg~..: respc&gt;rJsibility, ..caliing for. your.'· . While they use a poor man tax dollars tG &lt;;·-r~· '
?'t'"'!: -,,,..-!&amp;! / ·r .;. ~ bailout~~b.~S .._i • .; i; ~· f'C. 1 ; ..,,Lr
fa.mi~X ,t ,,,, : .· · - · b i... , f ' '"' ·' . ·:' ,, n·-.., •,;;i·,
Doing-all 'to keep .things"rightl.:·i!,) J .~ · I"-: H".. There- not-"buildi'rig hlm-hol!Jse.s there·onlf~' ·:, _:~·
~~~:tJ.:"~ i-"·buirding:.1 j3.il~ ::r'*~'~· -~~ 1 -~ ~ ··j;,_\v ~· 1:,
From eady morn·to ~ate, at · nighb-' ), .- Lii~c· '
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·".:rbelieve what we ne·ed to' do is help them.
We think we do~ b..ut..the~ti:uth, ~~ ,~hat we just .~...
m~ke it worse. W:e'7is1aB dojng\hai"'by b¢1ieving "
in them. If you keep telling a person that they
are stupid after so long they staFt\l;ieli~f~[ng•. t'1.~t ·
We _have ,d9wn_ed ,o~ thes~ pe°"_p_le_ fo~ so l?ng
they ha\lt{no-f.Htlf irnh-enj selves: · 1f you have
no f.ti'th~then::rou"wilr ~o~'.be _able to .'gi:!J,any-'
thin a8ne~ S6''tli~ fi'rs't 'tliing ,;;e·&lt;:1o"is'pelp··
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belie~~ again~" 'o f' Co~rse t'n'i t will riot g~t ih~m -' .
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'are1'J'ior1i'~less' haYe.:..i
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that ihe'fneE!ia1 'cJofiol-~io'1lJi~~ttiehf.1 ·Y {fii'nk'':":ri
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the governrneHc~hcSUld gr(e sqme rponey to
.1
have these1 p'eoP,fe .s~il'~'t9~ pili1e t'b'-lh'~lpJii"'t;f1):' 0 ~'
I am no!-iali&lt;ilfg!1nHfl:it}~r1;; ~Lt ~a::fi6spital?;' t-'1:1.t:~ ~'
'"3.t.Q I' t 'f'~ ';; ci1 ~ ·:uJl .'N "''1~'HW 1Hh ,•;ch
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had soffi'el&lt;rn!:i~t mi:k'lh'iirmt'~R~nll l:l\J'il~~n un:
They could have l~st a jop pr had a jo~ thai f.d'!~
would ncft ~ly tH~lffi8~f
R~~ci¢~ft6¥-:rt~
bills. \tiies~·peopf&amp;H~~~PS"c:ri'J9f i~~6_1 r1~1f ')m 9 .,1x""
a.· ,o ~ j11 1·~w-rl, ~irJ~ r,f.,t~(! OJ U~.? U't~t ~ ~)n.6~9 ""!1[) )~
training:
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Because
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If there is a homeless person on the street
you are walking on what do you do? If you are
walking. past a homeless person and they drop a
bag, that they are having trouble picking up,
what do you? If you said you would cross the
street or walk ·away from the homeless pe.rson,
just, because_
they,.. are .hom,
eless
you. .,. , are so.. ·'
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c1asses·tfo1t wiltfietp' illt!il; Ciea(wif1f~l1efr'pafr1,' :·· ,
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by Tom Mulioy· ·
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I c~n;t c~uni the num.b~r· oftimes fve -·
y1
heard _low income, peopJ~)~~in~i~n~~i s;~y ;t hat
there's no way to ~in in ,cou,g ~gai.ns.t pe9ple ..
With money. lt'~hey W,a nt you Ol;Jt you ~ett~~
"Start packing. Don't even think about winning in
Tenant Landlord Court.
Now I grew up in Washington D.C. In
D.C. nobody even knows who the big money
people are. Big money isn't what makes things
happen. The people who have schwang are the
ones who know how to work the system. Most
of these people don't have a hell of a lot of
money... some of them are downright poor.
What makes them powerful is that they know
how to work the system. They know ~ow to
get out the troops .. .lean on city council...push
stuff through the courts until their cases get to
a high enough court that the judges make
decision based on law and fairness, not on who
'they play golf with.
Buddy Gray was a D.C. style activist. He
was aggressive ... abrasive ... his enemies hated his
guts. But he got the job done. His people ...the
poor...the homeless ... had a champion who
never let them down. But Buddy is gone now.
People like Buddy are awfully scarce in Cincinnati. The people he helped are going to have to
learn to start helping themselves. With rich
developers trying to throw all the low-income
renters 0ut of places like Over the Rhine it's
time to get active or get packing.
For what it's worth here are some suggestions. The first thing to remember is not to be
afraid or pessimistic if your faced ~i~h a la~d~

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lord whe,would ,ljke t~' p~t.yotJ'~on the bricks. A )
lot of land.lords-.co1.mt on ·the fact ,tha·t ·low- ' · "'· iv
incor.ne renters will be ignorant' of their, rights ·, 1' .,.
and afraid to go to court. This allows a·iot· o.f. ~· .. •;:
unfair -actions -against low income renters. .. ,, .... ..,.,...,
A perfect example of people being
frightened out oftheir homes occurred during

''Big money isn't what makes
things happen. The people
who have schwang are the
ones who know how lo work
the system."
the emptying of the El Rancho Rankin. The
word was spread among the tenants, probably
originating with the employees, that people who
weren't out of their apartments by midnight
would be handcuffed and taken to jail. Their
belongings would be set on the curb.
I know enough about the law to realize
that the rumor was ridiculous. No eviction
papers had been served on me. The only court
action was directed against the management of ·
the facility. If I were arrested and jailed and my
belongings put on the street I would have had a
really colossal false arrest and illegal eviction
lawsuit. I hoped that I would be dragged to jail. ·
But, just to be sure, I asked one of the
Hamilton County Deputies who was stationed
in the El Rancho parking lot. He explained that
the _deputies were only there to mai_!'tain o~der.

: · "ffi~::ma:in&lt;1:h'irig tAii~e· ri~~i:l ·~~'db~iJii~v~:-"~
faith. we-:a11 i. need ' t:o.,do'olinllar~'tcf fi'el~ ,,)"'.") -~

these·p«fo~le• .( ..,,;4;11. . the~'n~~d
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them selves; and' 1teople·that wi11-be there for
them. "They neecl' ia(riendly"pla~e to turn 'just
likethe 'r est'ofus&gt;'·, ,._,,, ·~-.. '- c: · c

They were 'af~id that the· t~n~~ts ·.~ight be so
angry that they might lynch the staff or burn the
place. _As it occurred'! was one of the only
tenants to,ask the_ClepiJties wily they were
there.
Maybe a lot of the tenants were afraid
that they would be cuffed on the spot or have
their ID- run turning up some old capias for
traffic violations or parking tickets. I was careful
to be polite with the Deputies when I spoke
with them. I wasn't jumping up and down and
screaming accusations. The Deputies, in turn,
showed no desire to run my ID for
warrants ... they didn't even ask my name. They
were helpful. They don't make a lot of money.
They were sympathetic with bunch of low
income people being forced out of their homes.
I'm not saying that all law enforcement
people are your good buddies. God knows
there are plenty of racist, sexist, violence prone
pigs. But the vast majority of cops and deputies
in a nonviolent situation involving something
like a tenant landlord dispute will respond to a
polite question with a polite and truthful

El Rancho Continued on page 10

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
GRAPEVINE
Homeless Set for
Trial Against City
of Cleveland
by Max Johnson
On October 4, 1994, members of the
homeless community with the assistance of the
American Civil Liberties Union as well as the
Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless
filed a law.suit against the City of Cleveland to
seek protection from the cou11s for a policy by
the City of Cleveland of dumping homeless
people. on the outskirts ofthe city.
Four homeless individuals were wtlling to
risk possible police retaliation and put their
names on this lawsuit to reverse this unconstitutional policy of picking up and dumping
homeless people. This dumping was not
confined to these four individuals, but they
were the four that were W;illi.ng tO stand up for
their rights to freely r;nove in the downtown .
area·.
After: two years of depositions arid an
e~tremely~ difficulJ: _di$.cov.ecy. process, tbe City
of Cleveland .refused to settle this .lawsuit, and a
tri~l -~ate ha~ been set for ' February I8, 1997. ··
. ·. T he ,homeless ~Jld _tbe ACLU contend that
, to combat a perceived panhandling prob1em in
the Downtown area and the flats they set .a
police van aside to pick up. homeless people
against their will, and transport them to distant
locations (usually off the bus route). Brian
Davis, Director of the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless said, "This was not
confined to a few rouge police officers, but a
broad policy to deliver the message that panhandling is unacceptable in Cleveland. This was
an attempt to use extra legal measures to slam
the door on panhandling because of its impact
on downtown businesses."
One of the plaintiffs has said that not
every homeless person was dumped during this
time period. He claims that the city set up
"sacred ground" in which panhandlers and
homeless people were not welcome. These off
limit sites include Gateway stadiums, the Tower
City Center side of Public Square, and the Flats
entertainment district.
The City said in its memo to police
announcing th is policy that it was an attempt to
deliver the "less fortu nate" to needed services.
This despite the fact that the van was "delivering" homeless people to services at 4:30 p.m.
when very few homeless services are open.
Some of t he police officers did not li ke t he
policy, but were told t hat City Hall demanded
that t hey "remove" homeless people fro m
these high t raffic areas, according to one of the
plaintiffs.
A deposition of former Third District
Commander Martin Flask was recently completed. The ACLU is planning to subpoena
Cleveland Mayor Michael White. They are
asking for a jury trial, and will seek damages for
the four named plaintiffs as well as a commitment from the city that dumping will never be
policy again in Cleveland.

Page 9

Domestic Violence Solutions in
Cleveland
by Melissa W.

very jealous. If a guy looked at me he would get
mad and start calling me derogatory names. It
Domestic violence has proven to be a major
was mostly verbal abuse at the beginning."
cause of homelessness both in Cleveland and
"Then it got worse. I learned to cope with
nationally. Every year, literally thousands of
the different abuses as each one was dealt, and at
battered women fleeing violence to protect
t_be same time I was becoming isolated from my
themselves and their children are forced to live in
friends and family. While the battering was
shelters or on the streets.
happening I felt too embarrassed to tell my
Statistics show that in America 1500 women
parents and friends about it. His parents wita year are killed by an abusive male partner.
nessed the violence but chose to ignore it."
Equally disturbing is the fact that domestic
In desperation Dawn looked in the televiolence is the greatest cause of serious injury to
phone directory and found a hodine number for
domestic violence victims, which put her in touch
American women, and that roughly 21,000
domestic crimes against women are reported
with Templum House.
every week. There are more than one million
. "I was terrified of going to a shelter. I
assaults, murders and rapes in a year. It is estithought it would be like living in a gym with lots of
mated that, including unreported crimes, there
cots everywhere and with all sorts of strange
are an estimated 1.8 to 4 million incidents of
people in them, but it's not like that at all," Dawn
domestic violence a year. Sources vary.on the
remembered.· ''The staff at the shelter.was really ·
estimates.
· kind and the residents were very nice.·· I think my
There are many complex issues surrounding
children, who [were] aged three and four years at
·domestic violence, such as: Why do women stay
the time, thought it was like a vacation . .They
in a violent relationshipl Why do men batter?
.would ask when we were going home."
Why does the court system seem to 1et abusers
"I couldn't stay with any of my friends or:off lighdy? And should domestic violence become
re@tives, or even tell them where I ~ going
a crimin~I act against the State, like Child molest~
· because there was a chance my husband would
ing? '
find me. He calls my mom to try and·find out
When a woman is faced with a life threatenwhere l'rnliving."
ing abuser, she may only have the option of living
DaWll wanted to press charges at the time
in a shelter or on the streets in order to escape
of her escape, but later, after fearing for her and
the violence. As a safety precaution, they often
her children's safety, she thought it would be
have to leave behind their siblings, friends, homes
·better to ,b~ .left alone. ,
and jobs in order to start fresh in a new part of
She said, ''The woman is always in a difficult
tovin. -Moving out oh.violent household and
·.· position. tfshe presses charges $he runs the risk
staying with a friend or.relative doesn't always
ofbeing atticked by her abu~e,r.. If sorne0ne else, ....
'tead :to successful n~w ~rt. · The batte~r usually . ;such ·as thiState, were allow~ to bring charges .· .
· krlows Where to ,find his victim and WiA ~Uy do · "· agaii)st:tier'abuser, even if she refuses, then again . '
whatever it takes-to convinc:e her to come~back
·the abuser ~I blame her. II'.' ·the eyes'. ofthe~ ·.
to him. .When she does, he continues to abuse
. ·batterer it~~, always his partner's'fauit.". ..
her ~ physically, verbally, sexually or em.otion~lly.
Oawrf stayed at the shelter for two months ·
Michelle Clay, Domestic Violenc;:e coordinaand then sh~ spent a year in Family Transitional
tor for the East Side Emergency Shelter in
housing. Dtiring this time she has gained help
Cleveland, explained how difficult it is to help
from one qf,Templum's many counseling provictims who have jobs: ~'If a woman wants to
grams. Tert'Plum House saw the need to provide
make a clean break from an abusive partner, then
a good sup.port network for women after they
unfortunately, she may have to give up her job
made the initial escape from an abusive partner.
because her abuser will follow her from her work
The additional support has been instrumental in
to her new home so that he can harass her again."
helping women live independently from a vi01ent
There are seven shelters in Cleveland which
partner.
'We realized more had to be done t~ just
cater to homeless women and their children.
Two of these shelters have comprehensive
providing beds in the shelter, because once the
support programs to help victims of domestic
women and children left the shelter they wer,e
violence.
returning to their homes and their violent partTemplum House is one such shelter and its
ners because they had nowhere else to go," said
Executive Director, Diana Cyganovich, said that
Cyganovich. "We aim to keep women and
children together. We encourage women,
during her ten years with the agency she has seen
a rise in the number of victims seeking refuge at
through our support network, to help them
the shelter. "When I started here we were not
become independent. A staff member will go
full for weeks at time, but now we don't have
with the victim's children to make sure they are
empty beds for more than a day or two. When
enrolled in their new school."
'
they are empty it's because a family has just left,"
It has been some time since Dawn escaped
she said.
her violent husband. She has, with the help from
Every year, T emplum receives over 17,000
T em plum, successfully started a new life for :'"·
crisis calls from women in the local area. The
herself and her children in a new home, w.hiCh she
shelter's legal help program serves over 1,500
is renting to own. Furthermore, she has ret urned
women, and helps around 500 women to take
to college and is proving to be an excellent
their batterers to court.
student.
Dawn, who is 24-year-old mother of two,
Unlike many cases, Dawn's had a positive
had been physically battered and verbally abused
ending. But it seems that if a victim wants to lead
by her husband for six years. In 1994, she finally
a non-violent life she has to give up everything ,to
found the strength to say enough is enough when
stand a chance of gaining it.
her husband turned his abusive attention to their
And if a woman stands up and fights her ,
two young c~ildren.
case, not only does she run the risk of log~-;r
Dawn·~~elationship with her husband
life, but sl:Jt1las to struggle with a court · ... '
started off o~: s~emingly normal terms. "If I'd
that is ·i~ ~king up to the issue and
known what signs to look for, then I could have
society'-$ att'ltude towards violence within
prevented the relationship. At first he was just
home. ·

./
'1

./
,:

�STREETVIBES

I

"I-

f

I

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

, Page 10

Memorial March
Pays Tribute to
Gray
by Spencer Wells
There were probably more people in the
room at the Drop Inn Center than would
comfo rtably fit un de r no rmal ci rcumstances, but
today people wanted to be close and share
their memo ries and their grief. Friends of
buddy's passed along narrow paths between
knots of folks talking quiet ly, shaking hand s,
hugging, crying, comforting. One woman came
up to me and said, "You gave me shock. From
the back, I thought you was buddy. The last
time I saw him [he] was laying there, not
moving." Staff of the Drop Inn Center were
slipping into new T-shirts bearing buddy's
likeness and the message: WE SHALL NOT BE
MOVED.
The march stepped off promptly at Noon
from 12th and Elm with the words "Buddy
would have loved this" and a thousand people
set forth to walk the streets lined with hand
painted posters, escorted by police who
stopped traffic and followed respectfully by the
media. The pace of the march varied, speeding
up when the street was wide and slowing to a
crawl when folks bunched up on narrow side
streets, lined with buildings that ReStoc and
other community organizations had strived to
save.

O ve r one
thousand
people
marched
through the
streets of
Over-theRhine in
tribute t o
buddy gray.
Photo by
Brewster
Rhoads.

The crowd of black, white, poor and
middle-class folks walked largely in silence,
often with heads bowed, joyless ... but determined. "Jobs" said one sign on a building.
"JUSTICE" cried out another sign. "Housing
NOW" proclaimed a second floor banner. We
passed a community garden and a number of
small and large churches as we wound our way
to Washington Park, where buddy's friends
gathered to remember his life and their
struggles.
At a gazebo in the park, speaker after
speaker called upon the crowd to take up the
fight that buddy had put down so suddenly and
so involuntarily. The choir sang "We Who
Believe in Freedom Cannot Rest." Buddy's

El Rancho Continued from page 8

answer.
If a law officer is being really disrespectful
don't get agitated. Make a mental note of his
car number or name or badge number. (If a cop
is being hostile it's best not to demand his name
and badge number. This will most likely make
things worse.) Politely excuse yourself for
bothering him and then report him. If all you do
is get mad and walk off bitching about the
"system" nothing is going to change.
The next thing you need to do is ask
questions. Some landlords who want you out
will try to bluff you with bogus eviction actions.
Other landlords might let your building get so
run down that it's uninhabitable and try to get
you out that way. Some might just tell you that
you have to be out of the building tomorrow or
they'll put you out. None of these tactics are
legal. So, if something looks fishy, call legal aid,
or t he U.C. Law school Tenant Project, or the
Coalition for the Homeless. Call right away.
Time is really impo rtant. Be persistent. Burn up
the phone. If legal aid is overloaded, as it often
is, they will at least tell you who else you can
call.
Another crucial point is to be sure t o
go to court. Even if you don 't think you have a
defense. Give it a shot. You 'll at least be allowed to explain your side of the situation on
t he record.
Some people are scared to death to go
in front of an eviction judge. The best example I
can think of comes, once again, from the El
Rancho. One of the tenants told me that in a
pervious case of his the judge sentenced him to
two months but suspended the sentence since

he had moved out and paid his back rent. I
never could figure out where that guy had been
but it wasn't Hamilton county Landlord-Tenant
court.
In the first place the landlord-tenant court
is a civil court run by a referee ... not technically
even a full fledged judge. T &amp; L court doesn't

"You can bet that once they throw out
your neighbors they will be coming
for you."
send people to jail. The worst they can do if
you appear is evict you which is what they
would do if you didn't appear. If you went
berserk in Tenant-Landlord court you probably
be found guilty of contempt and jailed. But if
you went berserk on the sidewalk in front of
th e court house you'd probably get t hrown in
jail.
Some people worry t hat they might be
arrested for some traffic or parking tickets if
they appear in Tenant-Landlord court. All I can
say is I've never seen anybody collared
there ... and I've been th ere pretty often. Civil
courts like T &amp; L don 't have the time o r money
or mandate to pull the police records of all the
peo ple who come t hrough. I doubt I'd appear if
I was wanted for bank robbe ry but otherwise
you 're prett y safe. A lot of people in t his town
t hink that if you don't have money you don't
stand any chance in court. So why go?
Hamilton County T &amp; L court is pretty
pro-landlord. But if you have a valid case you
will more than likely be scheduled for a trial in

aggrieved brother compared buddy's life to the
life of Jesus. In a moving speech, the director of
the Drop Inn Center which buddy founded in
1974, told the crowd a story about a media
personality who told her cameraman, "Oh,
that's nobody" referring to a Drop Inn Center
employee. The director went onto say that no
one makes sure that the hungry are fed, that
the light bills are paid and that the homeless are
brought in from the cold. "We are all no one."
Buddy's life was seized and destroyed by a
neighbor and former client of the Drop Inn
Center who came into buddy's office and shot
him-ostensibly to stop the voices in his head
that told him to kill buddy

front ah-ioealjudge. If the referee bends~
law to rule in favor or the Janc:ttorct;afleast
your side is on the record and you can appeal.
The important thing is that you should attend
their hearings. Especially now when big money
developers are trying to evict masses of low
income renters out of areas like Over-theRhine.
A referee might hand down a bogus
ruling or two to help out the big money boys.
But the same referee will think twice about
handing down ten or twenty bad rulings in a
short span of time. He will look bad. He will get
reversed on appeal. He might get a bad rating
when he runs for judge. And believe it or not
some referees want to do the right thing. I've
seen referees ask questions to clarify the
tenant's case so that they can rule for the
tenant.
In the end, even if you get a bad
deal...get screwed real good in court ... wind up
evicted, at least you've added to the numbers.
Big numbers of bad cases are a lot more likely
to co me to t he attention of a higher court or
the state legislature. You neve r know. Five
years down t he line that big batch of rotten
cases might get reexam ined. You might be
compensated for what happened. There are
some really good civil liberties lawyers who
make it t heir business to end legal abuses and
get compensation for the victims. It's a long
shot but the lottery is a long shot and people
play that eve ry day.
Finally, get active in your
community... especially if t he developers are
making a move. There's strength in numbers so
join your community council. If you find the
developers are trying to evict a building full of
your neighbors, get active. Picket, write letters,
raise a fuss, get some media attention. You can

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

·

Page 11

Is It A Crime to
Be Homeless:
Part Two
by Leslie Horner

C inci nnat i Police
O fficer questions
ho m e less people in
Washington Park.

On the home front, the United States is in
the midst of a crisis. Just before elections last
year, President Clinton signed a bill which
states-among other blows to the nation's
poor and homeless population-that no new
government subsidies for housing will be issued
this year, and there is no reason to believe that
will change in the future. This comes at a time
when we are already faced with a scarcity of
affordable housing. In Cincinnati, there are
1,800 men and women without homes, 635
emergency shelter beds to accommodate them,
and 323 transitional housing units. Other cities
around the country are challenged by similar or
even greater gaps in affordable housing. Oakland, California has between 4,000 to 8,300
without homes, with an astounding 290 emergency shelter beds(+ 60 in the winter) and 430
transitional housing units to address the problem of homelessness.
Since there is this gap between the
number of affordable homes available and the
number of people in need of homes, it is
common sense that those who fall through the
cracks and do not find assistance will have no
other choice but to make their home on a
sidewalk, or in a park, or in an alley, or anywhere else they can feel relatively secure. It
also seems obvious that we as citizens and
public policy-makers need to work towards
creating long-term practical solutions to the
number of homeless people we encounter on
our streets. Instead, there has been a national
trend towards making homelessness a crime,
with the adoption of anti-homeless policies and
selectively enforcing_existing criminal laws and

ordinances.
In. December of 1996, The National Law
Center of Homelessness and Poverty published
a study called Mean Sweeps-A Report on
Anti-Homeless Laws, Litigation, and ·Alternatives in 50 United Sta~es Cities. The study
looks at civil rights violations against homeless
individuals, and case studies in fifty major cities,
including four major cities in Ohio: Toledo,
Cleveland, Columbus, and Cincinnati. After
interviewing homelessness and housing advo~
cates in each of the 50 target cities, the study
verified that there is a national trend of creating
new anti-homeless ordinances against actions
such as sleeping in public places, loitering, and
panhandling.
For example, Cincinnati has passed
ordinances making it illegal to "obstruct"
sidewalks and other public ways (i.e. sitting in
doorways, resting against a building). Begging in
certain areas of the city and "aggressive" .
panhandling [to be defined by whom?] have also
become criminalized. Yet actions which are
trying to prevent the need for begging, such as
selling items on public transportation-formerly
a major sale area for Streetwise, another
homeless newspaper_:have also been prohibited in cities like Chicago.
The specific areas in which these ordinances are most strongly enforced are areas of
high people-traffic, and especially business areas.
Mean Sweeps, in examining ordinances and civil
rights violations in Alabama, stated that "the
business community . ... believes that the sight of
homeless people adversely affects commerce,
and is a motivating force behind the recent
1

ordinances." This sentiment seems to be
expressed by city officials and wealthy businessowners nationwide, as the general effect of each
anti-homeless ordinance is to drive homeless
individuals out of sight of the general public.
Out of sight, out of Mind?!
The actions that are targeted in this
national law-making trend are actions that
result from very basic human needs. Without a
home, and when shelters are filled , where else
can a person sleep, but in public places? Battling physical illness, mental confusion, or
fatigue, what can a person do but loiter? Experiencing the day-to-day reality of federal, state,
and local cutbacks in funding for social service
programs, what can a person do but ask another person for spare_change?
Let's pretend, just for fun, that these
ordinances-and the selective enforcement of
laws such as public intoxication-are not
blatant infringements on every American's
(homeless or with a home) constitutional right.
Then, what is the point? What are they accomplishing? They certainly are not cost-effective,
considering the costs of police time and resources. The average cost, in 1993, of "housing" someone in jail (not including processing
costs) was slightly higher than the cost of
providing transitional housing (including food ,
transportation, and counseling services). [Information from U.S. Dept. of Justice and U.S.
Dept. of Housing and Urban Development]
The court costs of civil rights challenges to the
ordinances alone will reach phenomenal levels.
- I .
Secondly, the ordinances only provide shortterm answers for the problem of homelessness,
and actually create barriers to self-sufficiency.

I

Ottaway Washington Death Still Under Investigation I
by Donald Whitehead

:;

/'

Though death is a reality for all that are
born in the world, sometimes it seems that by
some act of kindness, it c;ould have just possibly
been prevented. The nightmare of day to day
existence for homeless individuals in this
country are even scarier in the winter. The
winter brings new demons to deal with and
new dangers to avoid. Sometimes those demons catch up and the dangers are unavoidable.
On an evening in December, Mr. Ottaway
Washington was discovered unconscious and
bleeding in an alley by a security guard at
Tender Mercies a transitional housing facility for

hom·eless individuals suffering from mental
illness. The security guard flagged down a
police car and informed an officer of Mr.
Wash ington's situation. The officer preceded
on his way promising to check out the situation.
Several hours later the security guard, making
his rounds again, was shocked to find Mr.
-Washington lying in the exact same place in the
exact same position, there was one difference
however. This time Mr. Washington was dead.
Mr. Washington's death seems to have
been to say the least preventable. The Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless has asked

I

the Cincinnati City Council and the Safety
Director for a full scale investigation into the
circumstances surrounding Mr. Washington's
I
death and the conduct of the offic~r that
received the report on his conditfon.
Our office received a response from
Mayor Roxanne Qualls promising t tlat our
request for a full scale investigatio~ would be
honored. At press time calls to the Safety
Director's office were answered with informat ion stating that the investigation was being
handled by the Internal Investigations Unit.

·/

I

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 12

Catch the Streetvibes Cable Show
and Radio Hour

Vendor Profile:
Berta-lambert
by James Heath
"-._

Berta Lambert is our STREETVIBES
vendor of the month for February. Berta has
strong ties to the Over-The-Rhine community
where he is a current resident and so-cial _
activist. In addition to being a top
STREETVIBES vendor, Berta remains active in
many social causes that bring attention to the
plight of the poor and the disenfranchised in his
community. Some of Berta's notable past
accomplishments include walking in the Great
Peace March across America, the Poor Peoples
March to Columbus, ana carrying the Olympic
. Torch this past year. Selling STREETVIBES gives
him the freedom to be vital as a community
activist and make a living at the same time ...

Thanks to Those
Who .Helped
We would like to thank all those who
helped make th is-first issue of Streetvibes a .
success.
Jerry Galvin and Amy Dwyer of Galvin
Kemper Advertising helped with the new design
for the paper an d gave helpful hints on layout.
Bob Bullock of RJ Bullock Consulting
helped us with the computer end of the layout
and helped us out of a tough spot when our
computer broke down.
Dan Weitzel of Press Community News is
our contact at the printers and has given us
good advice on printing the paper.
Tom Choquette and Kristi Schulenberg of
the Archdiocese of Cincinnati Campaign for
Human Development gave us a generous grant
to subsidize the paper in its early stages.
Most importantly, the paper is a result of
the dedicated vendors on the Street Newspaper Committee_and the Homeless Coalition
Staff who have provided the energy and ideas to
make this dream a reality.

The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless is proud to announce "Street Vibes,"
a talk show dealing with issues related to
homelessness has began airing in the Greater
Cincinnati area. The show is hosted by Donald
Whitehead and features people who experience
homelessness first hand, either through their
work, or through actually being homeless. The
show is filmed live every second Monday of the
month. The staff at Cincinnati Community
Video have given rave reviews on the shows'
first three episodes.
The Coalition also has started a live radio
program that can be heard on WAIF radio on
the second Saturday of each month at noon.
This show is co-hosted by Mary Burke, Pat
Clifford, and Donald Whitehead. Both of these
projects along with "Street Vibes the newspaper are the Coalition's continued effort to bring
issues causing and effec~ing homelessness to the

public's awareness.
If you would like to help with show ideas,
be a guest, or write a story please contact the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless
at 4 21-7803. The following is a list of viewing
dates for the cable show in February.
Channel 7 Live
February I0: 7:00 p.m.
_ Channel I0 Taped
February 3: 6:30 p.m.
February 6: 9:00 a.m
February 9: 4:00 p.m.
February 16: 4:00 p.m.
February 27: · 9:00 a.m.
Streetvibes Radio, WAIF 88.3 fm
February 8: 12 noon

'

Homeless Memorial a Chilling
Reminder
by Leslie Horner
Homeless Memorial Day is a time set
aside for people who are with or without
homes to recognize the fact that many Americans suffer living on our streets. In an age
which seems to be increasingly dictated by
comfort, we Americans usually find no shortage
of things to complain about-not finding a
parking space close to the mall; having to wait
fifteen minutes in the check-out lane at the
grocery;' etc.
On December 19, a night with temperatures close to zero, about thirty people gathered in Washington Park, trying to squeeze into
the circle to feel the warmth of the shanty-style
fire, squinting half in pain at the wind and half in
pain at the glaring light of a television camera. ·
Not one person spoke of his/ her discomfort.
Dr. Robert Donovan, from the Homeless Health Van, read a list of nineteen names of
people who either died on the streets or died
as advocates for Cincinnati's poor. He spoke
slowly, pausing for peoples remembrances-silent or spoken. These men and women died
without homes , or died struggling to ensure
the basic right of homes for all.

Richard Bachelor
James Murphy
Owen Byrnes
Ernie Mynatt
Susan Byrnes
Grace Raines
---- ester Clark

RaySh~e~pra
arrcr-~~-=-~~~~-

Ricky Cobble
James Smith
William Cooper
TC Stewart
Frank Espy
William Tapp
buddy gray
Ottoway Washington
Kenneth Joiner
EE Williams
Ricardo Lopez
Some of the names were easily recognized
by all; others were known to just a few. All
names were greeted with humility, because
each one of these people never had the luxury
of worrying of the things that trouble the rest
of us.

Still Needed
We are still in need of several items to
make our operation run 'more smoothly:
Stories and Letters, on IBM disk if possible
Volunteer Typists and Copy Editors,
people with access to IBM computers
Copier
Mini Van to Transport Vendors
Funds to Buy Aprons and Badges for the
Vendors, aprons cost $6 each and badges cost
$1 each

Advocates
gather
before a
warming
fire for
Homeless
Memorial
Day 1996.
Photo by
Berta
Lambert.

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Leslie Horner&#13;
Tom Mulroy&#13;
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        <name>David Dietz</name>
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      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>Denise Crew</name>
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      <tag tagId="6">
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        <name>Lynn Williams</name>
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                    <text>Special Disaster
Teams Serve
Flooded
Communities
by Caroline

Lucas~

The Flood of
1997 caused
many to loose
their homes and
possessions .
This is a shot
looking east on
Rt. 52 from the
Suspension
Bridge at the
crest of the
flood. Photo by
James Heath.

Salvation Army

On behalf of the Special Disaster Tearns
from Southwest Ohio and Northeast Kentucky, Northeast Ohio, Pennsylvania and New
Jersey Divisions of the Salvation Army, a
"Heartfelt Thank You" goes out to the many
communities-(in Ohio and Kentucky)-who
responded to their displaced neighbors with
compassion and generosity in this time of great
need.
Without support .from the companies
who donated food, supplies and tra~sporta­
tion, or the hundreds of volunteers who
helped to unload trucks, sort and distribute,
The Salvation Army would not have been able
to provide more than 24,000 meals to victims
and relief workers. Service was provided to
thousands of affected families and relief worke rs in eight counties in our area.

The Salvation Army Emergency Disaster
Warehouse in Northside remains in operation
,and continues to meet the needs of the
affected communities during the flood recovery phase of the disaster operation.
During the height of the flood, Mobile
Canteen Units and Emergency Disaster Relief
Personnel provided immediate assistance such
as hot meals, cleaning supplies and water to

hard hit areas. "The Salvation Army is here to
help the victims and rescuers in any way we
can. We want people to know that there is a
shoulder to lean on that cares about them and
their families. Our job now is to help clean up
and assist in getting peoples' lives back to a
normal existence," stated Tim Sheehan,
Disaster Servic~s Director for SW Ohio and
NE Kentucky.

City Hall Goes on a Demolition Spree in OTR
by_Lynn Williams and Donald
Whitehead
In the United States there are 11.2
million low-income renters and 6.5 million
low-income housing units, that equals 4.5
million renters without places to rent. With
the defending of many housing programs and
reductions of others, we face a growing
housing shortage. For the first time in 20
years there are no new Section ? certificates,
metropolitan housing authorities all across the
country are reducing and demolishing units.
At a time when we must preserve housing at
all cost, some neighborhoods are forced to
watch as buildings go down at a feverish pace.,
Over-the-Rhine is just one of those neighborhoods where demolitions have become ·an
everyday event.
The telltale signs were obvious on that

Wednesday afternoon when we walked past
215 Woodward Street. Yellow ropes around
the area and no parking signs for the next two
days.
The next day on a spring-like, sunny day,
the sounds of the wrecking ball demolishing an
OTR building, 215 Woodward Street, affirmed
the fact. Yet another building of our neighborhood was being torn down, most likely to be
made into a parking lot.
Our OTR Community Council President,
Nannie Hinkston, had received an appeal
notice only the day before. No notice was
given to tenants in the buildings next door.
Although the demolition hearing was lost in
favor of tearing the building down, OTR
Community Council legally had 15 days to
appeal the decision. When staff called the
Housing Inspections department, their response was that it was an "emergency" demoli-

Demolition in
progress at 21 5
Woodward Street
in ·Over-the-Rhine.
Photo by James
Heath.

tion and that the decision was made overnight.
When the building went down, the
neighboring tenants had to deal with possibly ·
toxic dust, potential lead exposure for their
children and inadequate precautions against
children in the demolition zone. It is these
types of hazards which proper notice is
supposed to prevent.
This is not the first time this has happened recently. There have been five "emergency" demolitions, without any process or
hearings, in the past two months in OTR. The
OTR Community Council or neighbors
received no notice. We are outraged that the
City is not abiding by its own laws on hearings
and honoring the appeal process. In addition,
this area is called a Housing Retention District,
which means that there are special hearings
and fees attached to demolitions in the area.
Oddly enough, the only way that this district
does not apply is for an "emergency" demolition.
The recent demolitions show a complete
lack of respect for the residents of OTR, and also our OTR Community Council. Landlords
w~o speculate and let their buildings deteriorate to the point of tearing down who make a
bigger profit from parking lots are being given
the green light. We are urging anyone concerned about what is going on to call us. at
381-2956 or 381-4242.

This is an article reprinted from the
Over-the-Rhine Community Council Newsletter

�STREETVIBES

Tl1e Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
The Tri State's

Homeless Grapevine
Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless Grapevine, is a newspaper written
by, for and about the homeless. It is
compiled by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. Vendors
buy the paper for 20 cents and then sell
it for a dollar donation to get back on
their feet. All vendors sign a code of
conduct before being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the-Homeress Is a group of shelters,
-agencies and individuals committed -to
ending homelessness in Cincinnati
through coordinating services, educating
the public and grassroots organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues and increase
circulation. If you are interested in
helping or 'have a comment, please call
421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald Whitehead, Outreach
Coordinator
Frank Corrina, Vendor Support
Ron Carter, Vendor Support
Photographers
James Heath
Leslie Horner
Berta Lambert
Writers
Cathy A.
Dew Bird
Tim Burroughs
F.J.C.
Denise Crew
Brian Davis
David Dietz
Wanda Eicher
Jennifer Kaz
Sheree Kelly
Estee Lacky
Derek Landers
Zollie Long
Caroline Lucas
Myron
Bonnie Neumeier
Gregory Payton
Jennifer Summers
Jean Taddie
The Traveler
Donald Whitehead
Lynn Williams
Volunteer Editor
Kimberly T enai
Refer all stories or inquiries
to:
Streetvibes
c/o Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
(513) 421-7803
fax (513) 421-7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net
http://cinci.com/gcch

Pagel

Eviction -court Looks Down· on Poor
by Tim Burroughs
The legal process contributes significantly
to the process of displacement. Although the
court may not buy low income apartment
buildings, raise the cost of rent, or force
people to move, it is designed to favor those
who have resources and power. Observations
of court procedures revealed an environment
unlikely to result in a fair outcome. The
Municipal Hearings Court, where eviction
cases are held, creates an intimidating environment for the defendant.
I recently sat through a morning of
eviction proceedings. For those who haven't .
had a chance to do this recently, here is how it
went: The process involved a court magistrate
who acted as the judge. She was sitting at the
traditional seat, elevated significantly above the
floor level, with two other court room ~ork­
ers on each side of her. Again, the two were
above the floor level, although lower than the
women "in charge." In front of the judge's
platform were two podiums with microphones. This is where the landlord and
possibly a lawyer stood (at the right hand of
the judge) and then to the left of them the
resident stood.
Already subject to eviction under the law,
the charged resident had to face a position of
inferiority. The environment communicated a
sterile, callous, legal manner with which cases
were going to be dealt. Feelings of human
compassion were not revealed.
Unequal representation characterized the
procedures of the Municipal Hearings Court.
Both the landlord and the residents were
expected to show up at the court date. If the
resident did not show up cases were dismissed
and the eviction process continued. Many of
the landlords, especially the large land holders,
had with them a lawyer. An attorney was
there representing CMHA. Three residents
out of the 15 to 20 showed up to defend
themselves against CMHA and none of them
had a lawyer. In another case a lady showed

up to defend herself, but the landlord did not.
She was asked to come back another day. The
lady waited an hour to be heard and then she
was turned away until the next week. If she
had not shown, the eviction process would
' have continued. When the landlord missed,
she had to arrange to come back later.
Court procedures were done systematically. Although there are several cases each
morning, the systematic nature of the process
disregards the individual and the specific
circumstances of their situation. The landlords
are called up first and all their tenants are dealt
with before the next landlord is called up.
From my perspective, it looked as if each
landlord had done this many times before. It
was very hard to hear, even though I was in
the front row. There is a specific set of
questions and answers that are gone through
for each eviction case. I could not catch them
all...several people went through the process in
a short time.
The systematic style of dealing with
peoples' homes leaves little room for an
understanding of the consequence the decision will have. The court is not interested in
knowing how long you have lived in the
neighborhood, how many children you have,
or how you lost your job. Rather, if you are
behind in rent, the judge says, "The landlord
has the right to ask you t;o leave." If a resident
is behind in rent, unless the landlord has
compassion, one should not look to the court.
All in all, there seems to be no need for a
!judge in eviction court, a computer could
evaluate the data and determine if, by law, the
resident may have a home. Low income
individuals experience a severe disadvantage
because of their socio-economic status. There
is no accounting for financial or health conditions. Until changes are made, we have a
system where evictees in Cincinnati have little
incentive to show up for their own hearing.

Somerville Cornrn.News/CPF
1llE uS SOCIAL.

.;'1'Sffi,\ t&lt;; J.f FAULT,
AND WE "1USJ ALL

JvRY IS
SD.;E~ED

91Ai&lt;E "™E BLAME.

Veterans May be Eligible for a
Variety of Programs
Some statistics state that one third of the
single homeless population are military veterans. It is important to reach out to these
veterans with a variety of services.
Homeless veterans may be eligible for a
residential chemical dependency program and/
or a mental health care program. The VA in
Cincinnati offers alcohol or drug abuse treatment, benefits counseling, supportive counseling, case management services, medical and

mental health care and vocational' referrals and
assessments.
"We at the VA do care about the homeless," said Iola Green of the VA.
If you are interested in any of these
programs, contact Iola Green, MSSW every
Thursday from 8 am to 3:30 pm or call the
Drop Inn Center at 721-0643 or VAMC
Homeless Program at 475-6329.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 3

Where Does It Go From Here?:
Homelessness from the People's
Perspective
by Donald Whitehead
There are many theories about where we
are headed in this country. According to most
forecasters, the future of homeless and lowincome people is considerably bl.eak. In its
efforts to balance the budget, the United
States government has decided that it will no
longer be responsible for the poor, the disabled, the children or the elderly. Recent
legislation, which cuts spending, has targeted
those with the least resources. Welfare
Reform is also called "Welfare Deform" or the
"Homeless Creation Bill" by many advocates,
and it is feared to have a devastating effect on
people without homes in this country. Cuts in
Hud appropriations, the downsizing of public
housing, losses of project-based Section 8
housing and a widening gap in affordable
housing will have a negative effect on those
with homes.
Although the opinions of advocates,
who fight everyday to end this attack on the
poor and disenfranchised, are much needed
and extremely valuable, it is impossible to feel
the true sense of hopelessness unless you h~ar
from the homeless themselves. The following
is an attempt to let you hear from those
directly involved.
When I first began this article, I had
some preconceived notions about what
people's responses would be. I feel that I am
truly in touch with people without homes,
being formerly without a home myself. In
addition, as an outreach worker, I am in
constant contact with people without homes.
The people I talked to came from
many different age groups, races and ethnic
backgrounds. In order to keep from scaring
people away, I decided to keep this a very
simple interview. In fact, I asked only two
questions: "Were do you feel you'll be in
three years?" and "Where do you feel homelessness will be in three years?"
While most people felt that their
personal lives would improve (this was especially true for the females I interviewed), most
people thought that homeless conditions
would worsen. Some people had well-laid-out
three-year plans. For example, one woman in
her mid-twenties said, "I will have enough
money to move back to Louisville in three
months. In six months, I will meet a man that
doesn't think I'm a punching bag, and three
years from now, we'll be married." I then
waited for her to say "and we'll live happily
ever after," but the fairy-tale ending never
came. Instead, she went on to discuss in detail
the new welfare cuts, cuts to SSI and cuts in
public housing. She also explained her fear
about working mothers losing child care
subsidizes. "If people don't have baby-sitters,
they can't possibly work. That wrong. It
seems like they are trying to put people on
welfare, not take them off," she said with a
tone that had turned suddenly angry.
Some people thought welfare reform
was good. "If they can't get them checks no
more, they gonna have to get busy," said a
long-time shelter resident, obviously annoyed
by my intrusion as he read a magazine in the
public library. My next answer came from a

young woman finishing her lunch at the DropInn-Center. "I just hope that people will wake
up and stop living off the system," the woman
said, seeming puzzled when I asked about her
situation. "Oh, me, I'm just gonna be here for
a couple of days. I'm not like these other
people''.
The most common sentiment I encountered was fear. In more than fifty interviews, I heard the fear of death expressed far
too many times. The fear I heard was the fear
you feel in the pit of your stomach before the
big game, a fear so heavy that it's paralyzing in
its intensity.
"People gonna start doing whatever to
survive, man. You might start getting yo
groceries snatched at ,~be grocery store"
remarked a gentlemen from the Drop-InnCenter treatment program. This is a very
frightening statement from someone who
should be one of the most optimistic among
people without homes.
I even heard fear from the fearless. "I
ain't never seen it this bad. All kinds of
women and kids at soup kitchens. Pretty soon
there ain't gonna be enough soup kitchens and
then people be dying in the street," said a selfproclaimed hobo, long thought to be the most
fearless among people without homes. I found
this interview intriguing. I had never met a
self-proclaimed hobo before. Actually there
were three of them, all telling me that in three
years they would all still be "ridin' the rails" as
they hurried away.
For many, one reason for fear was the
untimely and tragic death of buddy gray.
"With buddy gone, we don't have nobody
talkin' for us," replied a Hispanic male in
Washington Park.
There was also talk
about homeless hate crimes. "They been
arresting homeless folk in other cities. It will
be happening here pretty soon. Just wait and
see," said a panhandler in front of a downtown Walgreens store.
Other people spoke of Armageddon, a
race war , revolutions and the second coming
of Jesus. The common thread, however, in all
the interviews was fear- fear of the unknown.
When I asked how homeless people feel about
the future, their answer was loud and clear:
fear, unprecedented fear.
Let us hope that the people without
homes are as wrong as the so-called experts.
And let us hope that things don't turn out the
way the real experts think. Our job as
advocates is to take the homeless's fear and
transform it into anger. The fear can be
paralyzing, but if the fear becomes anger, it can
be positively used to organize and mobilize
people into a force to be heard. In many
instances in the United States, it was only after
people's fear became anger and that anger
spurred organized, non-violent mobilization
that there was change. Poor people's voices
are sometimes whispers and therefore easily
ignored. It is only when the whispers join
together and become a roar that change can
and will happen.

Children Must
Cope with
Homelessness
·and Flood
by Jennifer Kaz
In the midst of Cincinnati's latest natural
disaster, local and national media efficiently
covered the devastating physical damage of the
flood and the horrors of financial ruin. However, once again the invisible victims of homelessness-the children-remained unseen.
Their young worlds, which depend on structure and the stability of adults, were drowned
in the chaos. With many of their homes
condemned and their schools closed, the
children grew increasingly frightened and
confused. This traumatic experience was
exemplified in the makeshift Resource Center
that was once the New Richmond Boys and
Girls Club, where brothers and sisters clung
to each other while parents sought assistance
in rebuilding their lives.
Recognizing the need to help children,
Project Connect, a program focusing on
education for homeless children and youth,
became involved. By distributing essential
school supplies, providing information on
educational rights and assessing obstacles,
Project Connect brought children's issues into
focus. In addition, the Project Connect team
offered a supportive and stress-free environment for children while parents dealt with the
numerous governmental agencies present at
the center.
Federal Emergency Management
Agency coordinators were impressed with
Project Connect's services for homeless
children and indicated they had never before
worked with an organization addressing
children's educational issues. As disheartening
as that comment may be, it has forced many to
think about the invisible victims, the children.
Through greater community awareness and
involvement, the homeless children and youth
will hopefully be seen and heard by all. .
If you would like to help, contact Project
Connect #3"7_r:..no

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 4

Welfare
Workforce
by Jean Taddie
One of the primary goals of the new
federal welfare reform law is to get people off
of the welfare roles and into jobs. At the same
time that cash, food stamp, and child day-care
benefits are being reduced, recipients of
welfare are being required to work as a condition of their benefits. According to a Congressional Research Service Report for Congress,
"Under TANF, the required work hours
generally will rise from an average of 20 hours
weekly in 1997 to 25 hours in 1999 and
ultimately 'increase to 30 in 2000." If no jobs
are available for welfare recipients, they will be
put to work by the government doing community service work.
Since the new federal reform is dependent on jobs, it is very necessary that there be
good jobs available. People on welfare often
lack the skills that are in high demand. Without these skills, it is more difficult to find a job
with benefits that pays enough to raise a family.
Learning more marketable skills could help
people, unfortunately, federal welfare reform
does not protect the education of our nation's
low-income workforce.
Federal welfare reform repeals the Job
Opportunities and Basic Skills Training OOBS)
program. The JOBS program helped welfare
recipients to get education and training so they
could qualify for a better job. The federal law
does not provide for a replacement program.
In addition, Federal law provides no exception
to the 30-hour work rules for people who are
trying to get an education. This means that in
addition to classes, studying, and raising their
kids, parents will have to work at least 30
hours every week.
Welfare reform largely ignores any federal
responsibility to educate the welfare recipients
who are being sent into the workforce. The
federal government may also be ignoring the
future of its workforce.
Workforce 2000, a landmark employment study commissioned by the Department
of Labor, received a lot of attention after it was
released in 1987. The study uncovered
demographic shifts in the population of workers: women and minorities are entering the
workforce at higher rates, the average age of
workers is getting older. The study also
recognized that jobs requiring higher skills are
growing faster than unskilled jobs.
Shortly after the study was released,
William E. Brock, the Secretary of Labor 198587, expressed his concern for the future.
"The workers of the future will have to be
better educated and better trained than our
current labor force, or we will be unable to
maintain a leadership position in the high
technology industries and services that offer
the greatest promise for America's continued
prosperity."
There was much discussion and
debate in the years after Workforce 2000 was
published. But ten years later, as we stand on
the brink of the 21st century, little has been
done to ensure that the poorest of our
nation's workers will receive the education
they need. Federal welfare reform penalizes
people who are trying to get an education for a
better life by imposing rigid work requirements and by eliminating the federal program
that provided job training and education.
As we approach the new millennium, it

Estee Lackey
testifies
before the
Ohio House
of
Representatives
Budget
Committee.
Photo by
Katy Heins.

Stereotypes Become Obvious at
State Welfare Hearing
by Estee Lackey
Recently I traveled to our state capitol as
a volunteer for the Welfare Rights Coalition.
Upon arrival, my group was pushed into a
packed room, which was full of Department of
Human Service people, the budget committee
itself, and others who had issues to bring to
the hearing. Because all the seats in the
audience were taken, we were ushered into
empty committee seats. This seemed beneficial for those of us who had brought children
but didn't have adequate child care. We sat
patiently as the Department of Human Service
spoke for three hours, two speakers per hour.
The budget committee was very rude.
Upon announcement of free lunch, almost all
of the members left. The chair of the committee, Joan Lawrence, stated that she didn't
blame them for going. This left only Lawrence
and her vice-chair representative, Carey,
present. They then shuffled all of us from
Cincinnati, one person from Columbus and
two people from Cleveland into a line for the
few minutes of speaking time that they allowed
us. We had our say, and then they requested
that we wait so they could ask us some
questions. It turns out that they really didn't
have any questic;;ns at all for us as a group.
They stated that they understood our goal for
guaranteed child care and that they agreed
with us.
The vice chairman then said that he had a
question for me, the young lady. I was ready

t&lt;» answer any statistical question, but I did not
have the opportunity. The vice chairman only
asked me why I am 19 and have two children.
I stated that the background information I had
given before was as far as I was going. I also
told him that I was a representative for the
low-income working poor of Hamilton County
and that I was there to focus only on my
concern for guaranteed ·child care subsidies.
The vice chairman's question startled the
others in the room, and even Joan Lawrence
stated that she thought his question was rude
and invalid.
Later when I was leaving, many others
approached me to tell me they thought that I
handled the question extremely well. Some of
the people even stated that they probably
would have been rude to him for asking such a
stupid and private question. I will say that
overall I felt really good stating my views on an
issue that is important in my life. I also feel
good that there are people such as the Welfare Rights Coalition to push me to be concerned about issues that effect me and my
community.

~

a
The card below is also being
passed out at food stamp offices
and Human Services in Hamilton
County!!

Cash Assistance ...
is more important than ever to have a trained
and educated workforce. Federal welfare
reform should give more emphasis to the
needs of the poorest for education and
meaningful job training. Welfare reform
should work with existing high school, college,
and vocational education programs. Instead,
these programs are threatened.
According to Brock, "Society must
concentrate more employment and training
resources, private as well as public, on
young ...welfare families because they can
benefit most from such help." In the end, the
greatest promise for America's continued
prosperity is a workforce that is well trained,
students who are well educated, and children
who are well cared for.

t

... is

m

re·mparary!

In Ohio, you can get TANF for only 36 months.

60·month period
Usrmo,.,b _ _ __

Firsrmor.lh

Cross out a month below each time you get a wi:lfore clicck.

27

26

25

24

23

22

21

20

19

18

17

16

15

H

13

12

11

10

98

7654321

~is running out..• ~ to find ajob!

f
f
f

�------···-

STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 5

Vendor: Create a Holiday for
Homeless Helpers
.

-

by Gregory Payton
To Whom It May Concern :
I would like to dedicate one day out of
the year to the homeless and to those
citizens who commit themselves to. people
they don't even know by choosing to use their
hearts for someone other than themselves.
They volunteer.
They come together in churches and
,agencies. They~re part of communities. They
see with the heart and touch with their
feelings of compassion. They are very emotional around Thanksgiving and Christmas.
They will go out of the way to help put coins
or even dollars in the ·cups of the people who
have not. When you're doing a iob and it takes
three hands, they offer two of theirs. They
don't accept money or gratuity. They try to
disappear before you have a chance to say or
show your thanks. These people are special;
they rise to any occasion. The love in their
hearts flows to those whom they touch. Their
kindness cannot be measured. Their grace can

STREETVIBES
Back In Time

OTR ·Groups
Keep Pushing
Intersection
Action
A reprint of an article from VOICES,
March - April 1975
Ten months ·ago, an Over-the-Rhine (0T-R) community effort was begun to change
the intersection at Findlay, McMicken and Vine.
The purpose was to make it safer for pedestrians and t~ffic. Right now, still, it is a death
trap, but 0-T-R people and their groups are
still pushing hard for maior changes.
The community effort was begun in April
1974, with a VOICES newspaper report on
the deadly problem. Then, last summer and
fall Ouly - Sept. 74), 0-T-R people formed a
Safe Streets Committee to push City Hall and
their Traffic Dept. for action. First we from
the Committee were told by the Dept. Head:
"nothing could be done." So we began gathering community support behind our effort and
we drew up our own plan for making Vine St.
safe. (Our plan includes 5 new crosswalk
lights on Vine St. and a complete change at that
deadly intersection with an all pedestrian green
light there.).

be seen from afar._They never use the word
why. The deed is to please.
So I say to the readers of this column
and to the people of Cincinnati, we need to be
the first to express our thanks, to show the
state and the country. We have citizens in the
, Queen City that have yet to see or learn of
the changes. -But we have citizens that obligate
themselves to the change of helping others,
contributing, and giving and sharing from the
heart. Regardless of what it may be, they do a
part.
My task is to ask, for those who
oppose, a cheer, a clap, an applaud, that they
might not think it necessary . We need a day
to give THANKS to these people, who have
heart, and to God, who has shared and given
these people to us in Cincinnati, with his love.
They constantly remind us of unselfishness,
thoughtfulness, a' certain strength and a ,
passionate desire to do God's work. A salute
to you, who fit these shoes, and to the many
more who would iust try. I thank you from my
heart.

That helped to get the Traffic Dept. head
men moving. Their next position (Nov. - Dec
74) was: "something was going to be done."
But we didn't sit back to rest when we heard
that. We kept spreading the worked thru our
community, getting more support. (The 0-TR plan is now backed by the following people(
organizations: Findlay-Madonna Counci I,
Joyful-Together Block Club, Wesley Chapel
Center, Senior Citizens Center, Contact
Center, 0-T-R Task Force, 0-T-R Community Council, and VOICES newspaper). , Our
united forces turned In to the city a final plan
Oan. 15th) for street safety changes that affect
more than iust Vine St.
Now, City Hall is supposed to hold a
meeting soon to vote on our plan. We want
to have many of us from 0-T-R at that
meeting. It will soon be one year since the
VOICES arti&lt;71e first brought the deadly Vine
St. problems to City Hall's attention. In the
last year, there have been one death, one
permanently-disabling iniury, and two other
less serious injuries on this section o.f Vine St.
Our community's hard work has put forth a
safety plan. We want immediate action by
City Hall to approve our plan and start the
changes on our streets ..... before there are any
more victims.

Handwrjtten illustration from the
original story.

Housing Trust
Fund Supporters
Must Speak Out
Permanent Funding
Plan is in Trouble
The Governors proposed permanent
funding for the Housing Trust Fund through a
50% increase in the recordation fee. This was
expected to generate $16.9 million in the first
year and $22.5 million ' in year two. The
proposal also included $3 million in general
revenue funds and $5.5 million a year in
interest earnings from the Human Services
Rainy Day Fund. The Governor's proposal for
the Housing T ru.st Fund is expected to generate a two year total of $56.4 million, a significant increase over the $26 million in the ·
current budget.
While the Governor's proposal is supported by over 700 local government officials,
businesses and organizations as well as many in
the legislature, many others do not like the
recordation fee mechanism, they do not like
the state investing in affordable housing at all,
or they think the program is growing too fast.
We need to combat these arguments. Legisla. tors are not hearing enough from supporters.
• Its critical to call or FAX legislators

NOW!!!
• Push them to adopt the Governors
proposal.
• Have board members, housing industry
and other community leaders speak to legislators in support of the Housing Trust Fund as
well.
·
• Contact should be made with both
your State Senators and Ohio House Of
Representatives.
• If there is not an outpouring of support
for the Governors Housing Trust Fund proposal it won't pass
• For more information on the Housing
Trust Fund contact COHHIO at (61.4) 2801984

�.

'STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 6

STREETVIBES
Editorial Page

Homelessness
is a Disaster
Too

0
0

.

0 ,

- 80
0

by Donald Whitehead
It's amazing how it takes disaster for
people to understand what compassion is all
. about. Many experts say America is experiencing compassion fatigue. During these last
few days, I have seen .that, as usual, the socalled experts are wrong. In greater Cincinnati
and· Northern Kentucky, I have witnessed true
heroism and unconditional love displayed over
and over by thousand of citizens in this ·
community. People who have been forced
into homelessness through no fault of their
own have been attended to with food, clothing
and love.
America does care! The Flood of 1997
brought the true spirit of .care and thoughtfulness out of the woodwork. The flood was so
unexpected that several people lost their lives.
My heart goes out to all of those who have
experienced lost during this time ~of unanticipated disaster. Our hearts and prayers go out
to those families that suffer. I personally am
truly enthused by the fact that the experts are
wrong and Americans do care. At the same
.
time, I find myself disturbed.
When I see heroic acts by strangers,
when I see co-workers donating time, money
and resources, I feel proud to be an American.
But I also feel confused. I feel confused
because I don't understand why I don't see
this same kind of mass mobilization to benefit
the homeless: When I ask this question,
many people say that it is not the same, that
people in the flood have no control over their
circumstances.- That's where they are wrong.
It is exactly the same!
Most homeless people have no control
over their circumstances. The biggest reason
for homelessness is the lack of affordable
housing. I'm sure if ·those living in shelters
made government funding decisions, they
would choose to build low-income housing
instead of subsMizing millionaire developers.
Other people argue that a flood is a
tragedy. They also ask how can you relate a
tragic flood to homelessness. I say that living in
abandoned buildings, under bridges and being
burned in storage shelters is as tragic as it gets.
Our mind set must change. We must
stop blaming people who are often forced into
unbelievably horrible living conditions. The
mainstream media would have us believe that
the homeless are bad people because it makes
it much easier to ignore them. The word
homeless itself brings up images that are not
pleasant. I choose to call them people without
homes because many people without homes
are very pleasant indeed. The largest growing
sector of the population of people without
homes is women and children. Children make
up 27% of the .people without homes. Just like
the 1997 flood victims, these kids didn't see it
coming either.

-Youth Councils
Needed for
Pcisitive Change
by Zollie Long
Thinking back I must have taken one look
and had decided that I did not want any part of
it. But as I look at how life have been for
others. Then I take another look at mine.
Then I see that its not as bad as others, that
are not near as old as I am.
Something that I found is still difficult for
me to face, is that we as adults don't have the
time to hear what young adults have to say to
us today. So I come to you to ask that we
show them the true way, when I say the true
way, I mean how it works, and that's this life
we live, and that's living life on life's terms.
There are I00,000 young adults that are
homeless in t he United States, because t hey
feel that no one cares or that wants to listen to
them, and what they have to say. So I say to
you, just for today we as adults must give them
something to look forward to, that to allow
them to become a part of the community.
And what takes place within it. and that's to
allow them to form their own community
council, so that they can have any input into
what goes on in their community today. make
them feel needed, lets them know that they
are a very big part of our community as it is
today.
By letting them get involved they can
learn one of the most important parts of life,
and living life on life terms, and that's knowing
about economics and how strongly it affects
their lives each and everyday. - We must help
them to see how underlying conditions, have
lagged behind.
That with a community council of their
own as young adults those lagging conditions
can be changed. So I come to, the young adults
·of each and every community, to say to you
what's going on with your future and how you
can control it~ Get involved in your own lives
And be a part of this world. join the young
adult community council and have a say so to
what ·happens here as you see it happen to
you. There will be more on this in the next
issue!!

In My Humble
Opinion
Satire
You might of heard, as a gesture of
kindness, Hamilton County is extending one
month of food stamps to victims of the flood.
This might seem generous to some, but I'm
not sure this is such a good idea. Next thing
you know, you will have.all sorts of people
moving into flood plains. Not working. Just
waiting there for the next opportunity to cash
in on those food stamps.
As a matter of fact, I wouldn't be surprised at all if all homeless people aren't
planning some way to flood their neighborhoods just to get in ori the action. I think we
need tough flood reform.
What we need is some way to divert
some of this flood attention to something
really worthwhile. Believe me, I am sympathetic to those who lost everything to the
flood. However, t here are more pressing
priorities here,
In the co nstantly shifting world of stadium site locations there has been one common sense development as a result of the
flood. Rumo'r has it that tfle Bengals want to
move their new stadium closer to th.e river
and build the thing out of water soluable
bricks. That way every few years they would
have to build a whole new stadium. The City
could chalk it up to an act of nature so that we
wouldn't have to go through another special
election again and again. However, the repeated flooding would have to be guaranteed
in writing. And no one will be allowed to put a
tax on the tickets they would sell to people
watching the stadium dissolve in the flood.
In reality, the flood is probably the biggest
tourist attraction downtown has had in some
. time. All those people taking pictures. Some
are considering permanently flooding sections
of Downtown and creating a domed flood
museum with real live mud and destruction.
Phil Heilmich was opposed, however, because
the water would short out his surveillance
camera network.
Personally, I think the flood was easiest
on the homeless. You are not worried about a
waterlogged home or lots of belongings. And
one the water is gone, you can move back
under the bridge ·with little cleanup work.They should really count their blessings, you
know.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
Letters

Myr o n
c /o St ree't vibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
We · will attempt to answer all letters
in a timely manner.

Dear
Homeless. • •

Sharing the
·Vision

by Myron Dear Myron,
What do you think the homeless, mentally ill or not, need from the medical profession?
A. Gelke
This is a very good question. First I
wou ld like certain professionals to come
together fo r the homeless cause. We need a
docto r, a dentist, social worker, psychiatrist,
and nurse under one roof , 24 hours a day.
They shou ld provide medical services and act
as a referral system. They shou ld direct the
flow of people that are becoming homeless
everyday. Tnis would be a volunteer service
that every professional could sign up to do as
volunteers. Thank you for a very important
question .
Myron

Dear Homeless •.. accept s letters.
Please s e nd yo ur q u e s tio n s to :

by Wanda Eicher
The vision of our community became
clear to me in the fall of 1972: All low-income
and homeless folks have the right to decent,
clean, affordable housing. This vision has not
changed: The different agencies within the city
must subscribe to t he basic needs of the poor.
All . the interagency turmoil must become
focused on two basic beliefs. These beliefs are
"All are created equal" and "All sho uld be
treated with respect and be given dignity."
We must cooperate with each other to
maximize the help given to our brothers and
sisters.
Those t,hroughout the tri-state who
profess to believe in a God must ask what the
Lord would do. Remember to ask this question when making decisions that affect the lowincome and homeless folks of our community.
As we face the new millennium, those
who are interested only in money and property must begin to understand that the decisions they make regarding the poor will have
eternal consequences.
I have spent 25 years in the belief that
what I do and the decisions I make affect my
brothers and sisters in many ways. I choose
to share and live the vision!

Page 7

.

Keep Up the
Good Work,
-Streetvi bes!
To Whom This May Concern:
First of all, I would like to tell you what
a wonderful newspaper you put out to educate the people of Greater Cincinnati regarding
this alarming issue, homelessness. I feel that
this is a problem that we need to identify
ourselves with and at the same time, do
something about.
We need to stop for a moment and
ask ourselves how and why something like this
has happened. These peopie out there are
someone's brother, sister, uncle, aunt, mother
and father. S~ why are they homeless? Whatever happened to my brother's keeper?
Family should always keep family. These
people are my family! We have all been put
here by one being, an~ we as human beings
should look out for one another. No matter
what the color of our skin or the clothes we wear, we all come from the same recipe.
I purchased my first issue of your
magazine at a grocery store in Clifton on
March 15, and I took it home and read it. .1
did not put it down until I read it all. I purchased this issue from a young man named
Gregory Payton. As I walked away, he asked
that I read it and if I had any feedback, I should
write or talk to him the next time we saw each
other.
I read an arti~le that especially caught
my attention and really hit home. It was
entitled "Another Way of Life.-" I had tears in
my eyes by the time I finished the article. You
see, I once was homeless. And the funny thing
is, I can't even remember how it all happened!
I just remember having nothing and wondering
how I would survive through it all. I prayed a
lot and did a whole lot of soul searching.
I just want to let you and anyone who
is reading this know that there are people out
there who care and will help. But first we
must help ourselves. I think a step has been
taken by publishing such a wonderful newspaper. I will support this cause by any means
necessary and strongly encourage the communities involved, as well. We need to stand
together as brothers and sisters and get more
involved with this issue. It will not go away, it
will only get worse.
Stay strong,
- Cathy A.

Subscribe to
Streetvi bes
Saturday, April 26, _1997 • 2:00 to 5:00 PM
-- Kelly Auditorium, Xavier University
• Presentation of the
1997 Mccrackin Awards /
for outstanding local
efforts for peace
and justice

• Video Selections
by Tim Kraus on
Rev. Maurice Mccrackin
by Barba ra Wolf on
buddy gray

•Music by
Rev. Todd O'Neal
and Singers
• Food provided by
EarthSave and friends

For transportation from Over-the-Rhine to Xavier, call Rev. Hinckley at 721-7339.

Sponsored by PeaceWorks

Subscriptions to Streetvibes cam be
purchased for $12 per year. Please send a
check to the below address and the paper
will be mailed to you each issue. Your
subscription helps keep our paper alive.
Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
Please make checks payable to the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless--Streetvibes. If you have any questions ,
call th~ office at 421-7803.

J

L

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

WORD ON THE
STREET

Why Am I So

Without a Home Tired?
by Sheree Kelly
by F.J.C.
Come walk with me, along the way
And learn to live from day to day
It is so weary to be alone
Cold and hungry without a home
I know you look with jaundice eye
Not caring whether I live or die
I know you ~ish I would be somewhere
You wouldn't have to s~e or care
Turn your head so you will not ~ee
The dreaded homeless such as me
Walk down any given street
A homeless person there you'll meet .
Do not avert your seeing eye
For someday you may be that guy

Music· Review:
Bill Mi-lier
by Dew Bird
For those of you who didn't catch Bill
Miller when he came to Northern Kentucky
University this past Valentine's Day I can tell
you it was a beautiful event. Bill M.iller told
stories from the heart and played acoustic
guitar and wooden flutes with tremendous
ability and soul. I'm sorry if you missed him.
Personally my spirit was renewed and the fire
of some forgotten dreams was rekindled. I
hope more people get a chance to hear Bill
Miller's music so I've taken the time to review
his new CD "Raven in the Snow".
· Bill Miller speaks strongly to the issues
homelessness, addiction, and violence. Issues
that many people are struggling with and many
others are trying to ignore. The music on
"Raven in the Snow" ranges from soulful folk/
rock to native American instrumentals and
country blues. The lyrics of all the songs push
a lot of hot buttons. "Listen to me" is a song
where a father asks his son what it will take
before those who have been comfortable all
their lives will listen to those struggling to find
shelter.
If I took away your shelter, put you on
the street
If I took away your table and chairs
Threw away your meat
Stole away your. wife and child
See how lonesome you would be
is that what it would take for you to listen
to me
The whole co·puts the storms of life
into the perspective of the strength of hope
and the courage and a willingness to hold on
until the dawn. For those who are struggling
with active addictions or have already begun
traveling down the recqv~ry road Bill Miller's
powerful personal struggle with alcoholism
shines as inspiration throughout his music.
"Raven in the Snow" is definitely a
challenging CD. My friend who went to the

Why am I so tired
And I don't seem to sleep?
Why do people think I'm strong?
In all honesty I'm weak
Listen to me when I talk
Look deep into my eyes
If you listen closely
You can hear.my cries
I'm crying for a reason
So many reasons to choose
Would you cry with me
If it's me you'll lose

show with me respected Bill Miller as a musician but felt he was full of anger. I would agree
that anger is one aspect of the music. But the
anger is one of the things that Bill Miller's
music sets out honestly on the table. I remember seeing a rap group consisting of a
piano player Fate and Dx2000 on the microphone. When Dx2000 started rapping about
his younger brother facing guns everyday as he
walked home from school the hundred or so
people in Chicago's Bop Shop froze. The
power of a single strong voice over a repeating
melancholy hip hop piano riff hit everyone in
the heart. After the song, Dx2000 apologized
for the anger in the lyrics and said that rap was
his way of getting things off his chest so they
wouldn't explode on the street. I believe Bill
Miller is doing the same thing putting the anger
out on the table allows the hope of a peaceful
future to return.
When Singing about native rights on the
song "Eagle Must Fly Free" the lyrics sum up
the feeling of hope in the midst of, or after the
storm. The verse about Crazy Horse speaks
of the dream of peace in the hearts of those
who fight on the front lines for justice.
Ride on Crazy Horse
Take me to the Hills
.Beyond the battle.
Where the guns are still
Where it's so quiet you can hear the
children run
Far away from the sound of a gun

Page B

Beware,
Vampires I
by Gregory Pay/on
It's any day of the week, especially on
weekends, and the sun is just about down. As
I write, the sun disappears. Now that it is
gone, dusk is here. Rocks start to move, doors
start to open, people start to creep for there's
a new breed.
On the street, everywhere motions
stirs in the dark. People gather, persons alone
needing victims to take home. Instead of
laughter, there are screams of pain. Vampires
lurk at dark corners and on back stree~s,
introducing pain to the innocent and weak, not
by sucking blood but by robbery, fraud, rape,
stealing, and smoking crack: They wait like
vultures to fly down and take something that
doesn't belong to them. And the victims, the
naive, innocent and weak, suffer with scars
.that go deep.
For a moment, you want to answer evil
with evil, but you come back to the light.
Vampires are sucking the blood out of our
neighborhoods, communities and cities. We
have to rid the vampires. When it rains, we
breathe fresh air, streets get washed and those
alleys and dark corners become vacant be- .
cause vampires cannot take the pure light,
pure rain, the heart of those who oppose their
actions. For justice is the spike an_d society is
the hammer. So beware, vampires!

by Derek landers
She had never learned to swim
Her father couldn't swim either however
she was the one who would drown
Why would he take her there?
to a place where she was not safe
he was not safe
for
She had never learned to swim
Her father couldn't swim either
He wasn't able to save her, to aid her .
He could only watch her while she
drowned
for
She had never learned to swim
She gagged coughed spat spewed
even vomitted the first few ounces of liquid
that invaded her
She fought the foreign substance
with all of her mightin the beginning
But it rushed in again
she became numb
- she became weak
she slowly slid under
She had never learned to swim
Her father couldn't swim either
He couldn't teach her
No matter what they say it's genetic
How deep was it, too deep for her
Not as deep as an ocean, a lake, a river, a
stream, a creek, a pool, a bathtub, a sink,
or a bucket
No it wasn't that deep, but it got deep
Merely the depth of a shot glass
too deep for her
She had never learned to swim.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
GRAPEVINE
Reform or
Refuse?
by Jean Taddie
The Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act that President
Clinton signed into law on August 22, 1996,
dramatically changed nearly all aspects of
welfare. In their efforts to save money and put
poor people to work, the federal government
has made sweeping changes to programs that
provide cash aid, food stamps, child care, and
other social services.
The new Temporary Aid to Needy
Families (TANF) block grant replaces the old
AFDC system that required states to maintain
a basic level of human services. Federal reform
pushes the responsibility for welfare to the
states. "It's an unfunded mandate to the
states," explained Brian Davis, Director of
NEOCH. "States are going to have to pay for a
lot more."
In order to apply for federal block
grant money, each state will have to create its
own welfare policy and submit it to the federal
government for approval before July, 1997.
Last September, Ohio was one of the first
three states to submit a plan. The Ohio
Department of Human Services submitted Sub
H B 167, aWelfare reform-law-tha-t-was--approved in 1995.
Under the newly "reformed" welfare
system, states no longer have a responsibility
to operate a program of cash assistance for
needy families for any period of time. States
can choose to eliminate benefits to legal aliens
and other non-citizens. States are no longer
required to provide access to education,
training, job placement assistance, work
programs, or child day care assistance, according to the Center for Law and Social policy. In
addition, states are prohibited from using
federal TANF money to pay benefits to a
family when any member of that family has
received benefits for more than 60 months
from the date the law went into affect.
According to estimates by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), welfare
reform should save the federal government
about $3 billion in fiscal year 1997. Of these
savings, 44% will be from restrictions on
benefits to non-citizens. Another 43% will be
saved through cuts to Food Stamps.

Page 9

Voinovich Denies Clevelanders
Food Despite Job Shortage
by Brian Davis
On March 12, 1997, sixty homeless and
low income individuals boarded two buses to
Columbus. They gathered at the Statehouse
to protest the Governor's decision to not
implement the waiver of Food Stamps. (The
State of Ohio received permission to exclude
areas with a labor surplus like Cleveland and
Stark County from the cut off of Food stamps
in March.) ln Cuya-hoga County 12,800
people are going to lose their food stamps this
month if they are not volunteering or working.
The group presented the Governor's
staff with job applications for those that came
down on the bus. Each application represented 2,000 people who were going to be cut
off, and who cannot find a job. At this time,
the governor has not found a job for any of
the people that went down on the bus, and
nor has he approved the waiver.
One question asked, "Where do you
see yourself in five years." Thirty applications
were delivered to the Governor, and I0% of
them said that in five years they see themselves dead if they do not find a job or shelter.
Brian: What are you gonna do when
your FOOD STAMPS get cut?
Marcelina: I'll be out here like the rest of
them. I gotta sur-Vive. My mind tartedthinking,
I wasn't raised to take things but if I'm really
hungry I might take food!
Brian: What do you think of the current
FOOD STAMPS program?
George: Awful, Real bad. Jobs are really
scarce. How can you just cut people off?
Brian: What do you think of the current
FOOD STAM PS program?
Sheila: As the program stands now it's
not gonna work!

Brian: What are you gonna do when
your FOOD STAMPS are cut off?
Sheila: Now, I'll just starve. But I take
medication. What am I gonna do??
Brian: What will you do when your
FOOD STAMPS get cut off?
Fred: I'll have to eat at churches and
meal sites like I've been doing andstarve the
other times.
Brian: What do you think of the current
FOOD STAMPS program?
Carl: People need the FOOD STAMPS to
survive. What will they do with out it? Just
walk around and look for food I suppose ...
Brian: What do you think of the current
FOOD STAM PS program?
Coco: I need it.
Brian: Do you volunteer?
Coco: Yes. 20+ hours at Bishop
Cosgrove. I've done everything the system
wants me to and I'm still getting cut off.
Brian: What are you gonna do?
Coco: I don't know. Scrimp and
scrounge, try something.. ! don't want to go
from good to bad I've come to far.
Brian: How do you feel about the cutbacks?
Gentleman: I go off the I st of next
month. I don't know, I just don't know. I work
a temp job now I can't find anything steady.

Brian: Do you receive FOOD STAMPS?
Sheila: Yes. $96.00 monthly.

"How do we know that you qitalify for food stamps
ifyou won 't even fill out the form? "

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri Stote s Homeless Grapevine

Street Papers
Expose National
Crackdown on
Homeless

Agency Profile:
ReSTOC Views
Housing as
Development

San Francisco Street Sheet
In 1978, the Santa Cruz City Council
passed legislation that banned sleeping outside
or covering up with blankets after 11 p.m. For
seven and one half months activists, homeless
people and others staged 24 hour a day
protests in Santa Cruz City Hall. The protest
ended in Octol&gt;er rw6· witfa seven people
arrested and slated to go to trial in March. The
City Hall Sleepers protester were arrested for
chaining themselves to furniture and disrupting
Council meetings. There were 370 citations
issued in 1996 for sleeping outside.
In San Francisco, there are reports that
the Matrix program is still in existence. The
Matrix program was implemented to "solve
the pan handling and homeless problems,"
which actually criminalized sleeping and
camping in parks. The program was terminated when a new mayor was elected.
Street*Watch, part of the SF Cca:ition for the
Homeless Legal Defense Project, has monitored continued enforcement of the Matrix
program. Raymond Dillard reported being
ticketed while sleeping at a local park. Food
Not Bombs members who have served food
to homeless people in violation of Matrix
legislation have also still been harrassed and
arrested by police.

Chicago Streetwise
The street newspaper of Chicago has a
new editor, Lisa Ely. Former Editor John Ellis
IV a long time staff member of StreetVWse and
founding member of the National Association
of Street Newspapers, has moved on to
continue his writing career.
More than 200 homeless youth from
the Chicago area gathered in Springfield Illinois
to advocate for more shelters for youth. They
gathered to support a proposed a $20 million
legislation to help reduce the homeless youth
population throughout Illinois.

Boston Spare Change
The group Homes not Jails staged a
second in a series of "occupations" of vacant
housing property in an effort to leverage
Boston officials to offer many of abandoned
strutures for use by poor. Police entered the
building, and threatened the demonstrators
with 20 years of prison. Seven members of
the group were arrested. The group wants
the city to develop rooming houses to confront the growing housing crises.

Seattle Real Change:
The Real Change newspaper, which
recently changed to a magazine style format, is
reporting that the Washington state legislature
is attempting to overturn all local ordinances
regarding rental property that are stronger
than the State Landlord Tenant laws. Strong
laws that have developed over years regarding
"Just Cause Evictions," and "Minimum Security Ordinances" will be abolished if the
legislation passes. Majken Keira of the Washington Low Income Housing Congress, said the
bill is a "back door way to get rid of Just
Cause."

Page 10

by Jennifer Summers
The Recovery
Hotel at I 225
Vine Street is an
example
ReSTOC points
to as positive
development.

ReSTOC, the Race Street Tenant Organization Cooperative, has fought to preserve
affordable housing in Over-the-Rhine for 20
years. We have operated with the conviction
that all people have a basic right to safe,
decent, affordable housing. As we celebrate
our 20th anniversary, this consistent and
persistent spirit carries on. Thousands of
volunteers from all walks of life have put their
energy, hearts and sweat into many ReSTOC
apartments. Each day we are pushing forward
despite many obstacles. As outside speculators and developers displace low-income
residents and create their own master plans,
ReSTOC has defended the rights of lowincome people in Over-the-Rhine. We will
continue to do so. The following is a 1996
year in review of ReSTOC's accomplishments.
Look and see if you would like to be a part of
our 1997 effort and beyond. We would love
to have you!
In 1996, over 3,000 volunteers from 81
groups and nine countries worked on crews
to rehabilitate apartments, clean lots and tend
gardens and greenspaces. In one year,
ReSTOC:
• Helped plant and care for over 20 new
trees in Over-the-Rhine.
• Rehabilitated our Republic Street

community playground with a new fence, play
equipment and wood chips.
• Brought I0 vacant units of housing online into fully rehabbed apartments.
• Maintained 120 units of on-line housing and worked with tenants to build community through celebrations and picnics.
• Worked to make our streets safe by
installing outside lighting on our buildings and
encouraging other property owners to do the
same.
• Opened Recovery Hotel and began
accepting tenants and providing services.
• Adopted eight apartments through our
"Adopt an Apartment" program.
• Installed new windows and three new
furnaces in our buildings to upgrade units for
our tenants.
• Won three competitive grants in order
to improve three buildings and a children's
garden
- - - - - - -• Housed 30new tenants.
• Secured funding from a variety of
sources to rehabilitate 20 more tm!ts of
housing for homeless individuals despite an
attempt to stop desperately needed lowincome housing development.

Who is Homeless?
from the National Coalition for the
Homeless

Medicine, 1988)

Two trends are largely responsible for
the rise in homelessness over the past f 5-Za
years: a growing shortage of affordable rental
housing and a simultaneous increase in poverty. Persons living in poverty are most at risk
of becoming homeless, and demographic
groups who are more likely to experience
poverty are also more likely to experience
homelessness. Recent demographic statistics
are summarized below.

Most studies show that single homeless
adults are more likely to be male than female.
In 1996, the U.S. Conference of Mayors'
survey found that single men comprised 45%
of the homeless population and single women
14% (Waxman and Hinderliter, 1996)

Age
In 1996, the U.S. Conference of Mayors'
survey of homelessness in 29 cities found that
children under the age of 18 accounted for
27% of the urban homeless population
(Waxman and Hinderliter, 1996). A 1987.
Urban Institute study found the 51 % of the
homeless population were between the ages of
31 and 50 (Burt, 1989); other studies found
percentages of homeless persons aged 55 to
60 ranging from 2.5% to 19.4~ (Institute of

Gender

Families
The number of homeless families with
children has increased significantly over the
past decade; families with children are currently the fastest growing group of the homeless population. Families with children constitute approximately 40% of people who become homeless (Shinn and Weitzman, 1996).
In its 1996 survey, the Conference of Mayors
found that families comprised 38% of the
homeless population. These proportions are
likely to be higher in rural areas; research
indicates that families, single mothers, and
children make up the largest group of people
who are homeless in rural areas (Vissing,
1996).

�STREETVIBES

The

Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 11

Women on Track Empowers Low Income People to
Sew Lives Back Together
by David Dietz
At lot of folks are talking about our newly
shredded safety net. Most believe there's a
flood of trouble ahead for our nations' low
income citizens. In -resp~nse to this escalation
of the war on the poor, people of good will
and committed organizations are stepping up
to meet the challenges. One of those organizations is Women on Track located in the West
End Center at 727 Ezzard Charles Drive. The
West End Center is a busy place with many
training and fellowship opportunities for
people looking to enhance their life and job
- skills. Power Inspires Progress (PIP) is one of
the non-profits located at the West End
Center. PIP is an umbrella organization that
includes Women On Track (WOT) as one
their programs. It seeks to empower inner
city people to find satisfaction in their lives and

Women on
Track
participant
Cassandra
Barham works
on her latest
project. Photo
by Berta
Lambert.

Women on Track gives them valuable skills
work.
and employment experience to help them find
Many people have been touched by the
a satisfying career in sewing. Cassandra
work of Women On Track. Teresa Schleich
Barham, a proud mother of seven children and
has put a lot of extra time and effort into the
fourteen
grandchildren and also an employee
program to make sure that people are treated _
of
WOT,
describes her feelings about the
· with respect and compassion. Since February
program, "Women On Track is empowering
1994, Teresa has volunteered her time to
to recreate a lost art."
women
teach a free weekly sewing class which curWomen
on Track offers a full line of
rently runs from 6:00 to 8:00 on Thursday
specializes
in making custom
alterations
and
nights. The classes usually have about three to
vests. WOT is currently busily completing
six women attending. Some folks go every
and keeping up with contract work
alterations
week-moving from cloth bags and gingermaking
bed
spreads and pillow eases for the
bread men to dresses and hats. A handful of
Down Quilt Shop in New York City. , WOT
men have attended class as well and they have
will
start taking orders for new work in May. If
not been turned away. After a person has
you
are interested in attending class, making a
attended at least three consecutive classes and
donation
of sewing equipment, or buying .
finished ~hree successful sewing projects they
quality sewn goods, please call Teresa Schleich
are eligible to be employed part time. By
at
381-5882 or 333-0288. When asked about
setting up the program in this way, folks are
what
made her work meaningful, Teresa said,
able to build up their skill and confidence
"To see my dream for Women On Track
during class and ease into ·employment. For
progress to the point that it is today brings
employees who are currently on welfare,
great joy to my heart."

-----

Coalition Hosts
Basketball
Fundraiser
The Homeless Coalition is having a basket
ball fundraiser on April I I, 1997, at 7 pm at
Finneytown High School Gymnasium. The
Homeless Coalition and Friends
team will play two
games against
WLWT Television
team and the
WIZF Radio team.
Proceec;ls will be
split between the
Homeless Coalition and the
Recovery Program at the Drop Inn Center
Shelter. Rumor has it that Eric Johnson, star
guard of the University of Louisville Cardinals,
will be on hand. Former college stars Johnny
Taylor, Mark Dorris, Herman Brunis and others
will be in attendance.
The cost is only $3 to see both exciting
games.
For more information, contact Donald
Whitehead at 421-7803.

The Traveler
Visits Freeman
House
Dear Readers
My name is the Traveler; during my
adventures of the tri-stat e area, I would like to
share some of the things I have encountered. I
would like to report to the readers of this
paper the findings that may be positive and
encouraging to all. I was told about a place
called Freeman House. I was told the place
was serving the community. So I told myself
let's go see what there're serving. When I
finally reached my destination, I was surprised.
It wasn't a long line in fact none at all. I rung
the bell and was let in by a person with a
cheerful smile. The place had a wonderful
smell. Someone-was cooking spaghetti. I asked
could I meet someone to see what the place
was offering. I was showed a seat and asked if I
wanted something to eat or drink. I then met a
man m\med Rasheed Ali. We sat and talked
about what was there.
First I learned the Freeman House is an
Afro-centric Therapeutic Community offering
24 hr services, seven days a week. I asked do
you just serve African-Americans. The answer

- was no. I foun d out they serve any race or
creed. I thought to myself this is a community.
A place that lets people live his or her way of
life (religion). I asked what do these people
have in common. Everyone is suffering from
alcohol drugs or substance abuse. They all
have signed agreements to want to better themselves through the various treatments
offered so that they could return to targeted
neighborhoods and work with public housing,
resident councils and community organizations
to form partnerships, to address providing
recovery services to drug and mental abuse
offenders living in those ~reas. I wondered
while I was gathering this information, who's
idea was this. This man's man name is Doctor
Reverend William Land. He is pastor at
Freeman United Church of Christ. He's the
recipient of the Martin Luther King Spirit
Award given by the Baptist Ministers Of
Cincinnati, Ohio and The Jewish Hospital;

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State•s Homeless Grapevine

Vendor Profile: ·
Gregory Payton

Streetvibes TV_
and Radio·
Schedule

by Donald Whitehead
Gregory Payton is April's vendor profile.
Mr. Payton is a -very likable and energetic
person. Mr. Payton has an absolute passion
for Streetvibes. When asked about Streetvibes,
Mr. Payton quickly states, "I like to sell the
paper, I like to write for the paper, and with
the paper I can help other people and not just
think of myself." He says that h~ gets a lot of
positive feedback on the street about the
paper. Mr. Payton believes that the paper will
help him in his goal to be a writer. Mr. Payton
is now a volunteer at the Freeman House in
Avondale were he works as a security person,
helping to keep order in a therapeutic community. Mr. Payton is working hard to become a
leader in the homeless comm1._mity.. His long
term goal is to work in a supportive role for
the disadvantaged in todiy,.s world, "I want to
work where I get paid for what I know and not
for what I ca" do physically." Mr. Payton has
been an asset to Streetvibes and we are happy
he has joined our team.

Welfare Reform
Summit
Saturdayl April 121 .1997
Peaslee Neighborhood Center
215 E. 14th Street
Topics include: What are TANF benefits?
Is there child care for working parents? ·
Medical benefits? What is left for single adults
after the food stamp cuts? What happenedto
education and job training?
This event is sponsored by the Contact
Center's Welfar~ Rights Coalition, 1641 Vine
Street, Cincinnati, OH 45210.
If you would like to attend or want more
information call 513-381-4242.

Page 12

_Check us out We're on TV!
Slreelvibes TV March

Streetvibes Vendor Gregroy Payton

.Streetvibes
Radio Hour

This show deals with Women's Issues
and Homelessness in honor of International
Women's Month. It will include guests from
women's recovery programs, domestic violence shelters and advocates for child care
funding.
Channel 10
Thursday, April 3, 9 am _
Monday, April 7, 6:30 pm
Sunday, April 13, 4 pm

On WAIF 88.3 Im

Streelvibes TV April

The Coalition also has a live radio program which can be heard on WAIF radio on
the second Saturday of each month at noon.
The show is co-hosted by Mary Burke, Pat
Clifford and Donald Whitehead. The show
mixes talk focusing on the stories in this paper
and eclectic musical selections. Here are the .
next show dates.
WAIF 88.3 fm
Saturday, April 12, noon to I pm
Saturday, May I0, noon to I pm

hllp://cinci. com/gcch

Streetvi bes
Onl'ine

This month show deals with homeless
healthcare issues. It Y!'ill include guest from
the mobile healthcare van, homeless dental
care providers, and other guest from the
healthcare for the homeless programs.
Channel 7
Monday, April 14, 7 pm live
Channel 10
Sunday, · April 20, 4 pm
Thursday, April 24, 9 am
Thursday, May I, 9 am
Monday, May 5, 6:30 m~
Sunday, May I I, 4 pm
·

Still Needed

This month we will be adding a searchable interface for our Streetvibes articles.
Websurfers will be able to Index our stories
by date or subject. Please visit our site.
1

Copier
Van to Transport Vendors
TV and VCR to Show Streetvibes Episodes
to Groups
Volunteer Copy Editors and Stories

Need Help or ~ant to Help?
If for some reason you find yourself homeless,
contact a Coalition Member Agency for Shelter,
Treatment, Housing or Services. ff you have any
questions, feel free to call the Homeless Coalition at
421-7803.
SHELTERS: Women and Children_
241-2757
Alice Paul House (a~use)
557-2873
Bethany House
762-5660
Salvation Army"
431-8717
Welcome House
SHELTER: Men
. City Gospel Mission
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans)
St. Francis- St. Joseph H?use
Mt. Airy Center
Volunteers of America
SHELTER: Both
Caracole (Al OS)
Chabad House
Drop Inn Center (singles)
Friars· Club
Haven House (Hamilton)
Lighthouse Youth Center
St. John's Temporary Housing

24 l'-5525
241-0490
241-2965
381-4941
661-4620
381-1954

761-1480
821-5100
721-06.U
381-5432
863-8866
961-4080
651-6446

HOUSING
CMHA
Excel Development
Miami Purchase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Mercies (Mental Ill)
Tom Geiger House
TREATMENT:
O.D.A.A.T
First Step Home

721-4580
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004
381-0954
721-8666
961-4555

Women
241-7343
921-7324

~

Men
TREATMENT:
Charlie's 3/4 House
Prospect House
Starting Over-

784-1853
921-1613
751-3260

TREATMENT:
N.A. Hopeline

820-2947

A.A. Hotline
C.C.A.T.
Talbert House
Transitions, Inc.
VA Domiciliary

Both

861-9966
381-6660
684-7956
491-4435
559-5011

OTHER SERVICES
AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnati
. Appalachian Identity Center
Churches Active in Northside
Cincinnati Health Network
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
Freestore/Foodbank
Hamilton Co.Mental Health Bd.
Hamilton Co. TB Control
Health Resource Center
House of Refuge Mission
Legal Aid Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp; Assistance Ctr.
Mary Magdalen House
Oral Health Council
Our Daily Bread
Peaslee Neighborhood Center
Travelers Aid
United Way
VA Homeless Program
Women's Crisis Center

421-2437
621-5991
591-2246
961-0600
569-1840
381-4242
241-1064
621-7149
632-7186
357-4602
221-3679
241-9400
271-550 I
721-4811
621-0248
621-6364
621-5514
721-7660
721-7900
559-6656
491-3335

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 welfare &amp; welfare reform</text>
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                    <text>Child Care
Subsidies
Crucial to
Working Poor,
by Lynn Williams
"If I didn't get my child care subsidy, I would have to quit my job and go back on
welfare," says Vanessa Jones, working mother
of a three year old child. "I would not be able
to afford the high cost of child care."
"Oh, no she wouldn't! She would not
have a good cause to get welfare if she quit her
job," retorted Joan Lawrence, Speaker of the
Ohio House of Representatives. Ms. Lawrence
further stated that child care subsidies should
not be an entitlement because they would
make parents "dependent" on the government! Of course, the Welfare Rights Coalition
disagrees with the Spe~ker of the House. We
believe:
I. Child care subsidies are crucial for
helping working parents transition off of
welfare. They are key to helping parents
stabilize their work and home lives and permanently stay off of welfare. Governor Voinovich
in his 1997 Proposed Budget wants to only'
guarantee transitional child care until a parent
reaches an income level of 135% of the poverty line. This equates to an income of
$13,986 for a working mother and child.
Under Voinovich's plan, parents leaving welfare
to work would no longer have a one year
guarantee of transitional child care.
2. Currently in the governor's budget
proposal, there is no guarantee for child care
for parents who are not on welfare or
transitioning off of assistance. There is no plan
for an entitlement to child care for the working poor. Many people who are not on welfare
are still living far below_the poverty level!
Currently in Hamilton County, 140,000
people are living below the poverty line. The
Welfare Rights Coalition advocates that
guaranteed child care subsidy should be in
place for all low-income working parents up to
200% of the poverty line.
3. The Welfare Rights Coalition ~sks why
isn't the government requiring that employers
pay a livable wage so workers can afford
unsubsidized child care? Our government
puts white kid gloves on when it comes to
regulating businesses on fair labor practices.
Employers should be required to pay livable
wages; if not, government needs to subsidize
child care.
Some legislators are trying to get around
the subsidy issue by saying we'll return to the
"good old days" when neighbors watched after
each· other's children. "What if your neighbor

a

Continued on Page 1O

_ilSbo_ ___..::,:
\

Dr. Robert
Donovan
provides health
care for the
homeless.
Photo by James
Heath.

Health Care Urgent Need for
Homeless
by Dr. Robert Donovan
It may sound ridiculous to say, "Being
homeless is bad for your health." Now;
because of the Health Care for the Homeless
Programs, we can not only intuitively say it, be
we also have evidence for it.
These programs were begun as several
pilot projects by two philanthropic foundations in the mid 1980s. They were so successful that the federal government finally
caught on and began funding more programs
so that now, there are over I00 throughout
the country. Some are mobile, like we have
here in Cincinnati, and some are run in clinics.
Over their years of existen.ce, the programs have compiled statistics and done
special studies, demonstrating some of the
particularly unique medical needs of the
homeless population.
Two major concerns create significant
obstacles in takfng care of other medical
illnesses for homeless people:
• One-third have severe mental health_
problems. This comprises 40% of homeless
women, double tbe rate of homeless men.
These problems often include major depression, schizophrenia, and other psychotic
disorders.
• One third have a drug and/or alcohol
problem. 47% of the men are alcoholics; 16%
of the women.
For these people to have adequate
medial care (or, for that matter, to get beyond homelessness), these two problems
must also be addressed. Part of the money is
directed towards meeting these needs.
In these Health Care for the Homeless
programs, two-thirds of the visits (of those
who were seen more than once) are for
relatively minor ailments, similar to the rate
seen in any family doctor's office: colds,
bronchitis, trauma, and skin disorder-S.
Twenty-eight percent of those seen have
one or more chronic physical conditions. This
rose to 37% in those seen more than once (an
indicator of chronic homelessness). It rose
even further to 60% in those over the age of
50. These figures are much higher than in the
"domiciled" (people who live in homes)
p~pulation.

Some of the conditions we see-that are
increased in people that are homeless include:
• high blood pressure: 2x (4x if alcohol
is a problem)
• chronic gastrointestinal conditions: 23x even excluding alcohol
• peripheral vascular disease (varicose
veins, phlebitis, arterial hardening, etc.) 4-Sx (
this is not essentially alcohol related)
• chronic lung diseases (like emphysema): 6x
• infectious diseases: 5-6x as many visits
• TB: 50-1 OOx (fortunately, this is not as
severe in Cincinnati as in other larger cities like
New York)
• sexually transmitted diseases: 2x
• pregnancy: I0% (vs. 7% domiciled)
• HIV disease is also elevated.
Other conditions of living on the streets
or in shelters complicate much of medical
care. Diet is critical in several illnesses {diabetes, for instance), but few homeless people
have any possibility of obtaining a special diet.
Rest is important for recuperation, but most
have little opportunity for a safe place to rest
during the day.
So, like the chicken or the egg problem,
which comes first poor health or homelessness? Probably both interact on one another.
However, it is clear that medical ~re is impor.tant not only in preventing homelessness, but
also in helping those who are homeless.
·.r

A homeless person accesses the
Cincinnati Homeless Health Van. The
van v,i sits a different shelter each day
staffed with a doctor and nurse
practitioners who provide basic care to
the homeless. Photo by James Heath.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless G~apevine

Underground Railroad Museum
Rolls into Cincinnati

STREETVIBES
The Tri State's
Homeless Grapevine

by Donald Wf!ilehead
The underground railroad symbolizes
the struggle for freedom by our AfricanAmerican ancestors. I take great pride in
knowing that Cincinnati played a big role in the
road to freedom known as the underground
railroad. I also take pride in the efforts to make
the museum a part of Cincinnati's future.
The National Underground Railroad
Museum will be an approximately $80 million
project. The 125,000 square foot project will
be located on an undetennined riverfront site.
Funding for the project is slated to come from
private and public sources.
A 41-member advisory board includes
many prominent names such as Nikki
Giovanni, Rev. ,Fred Shuttlesworth, Myrlie

Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless Grapevine, is a newspaper written
by, for and about the homeless. It is
compiled by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. Vendors
buy the paper for 20 cents and then sell
it for a dollar donation to get back on
their feet. All vendors sign a code of
conduct before being given a badge. .
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless is a group of shelters,
agencies and individuals committed ·to
ending homelessness in Cincinnati
through coordinating services, educating
the public and grassroots organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues and jncrease
circulation. If you are interested in
helping or have a comment, please call
421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald Whitehead,· Outreach
Coordinator
Photographers
James Heath
Berta Lambert
Writers
Tim Burroughs

F. J.C.
Pat Clifford
Brian Davis
Dr. Robert Donovan
Bridget Hanna
Amy Harpeneau
Mike Henson
Leslie Horner
Max Johnson
Berta Lambert
Zollie Long
Myron
Gregory Payton
Coy Ramsey
Bart Roth
Alexander Taylor
Sandy Valadon
Donald Whitehead

Page 2

~

Evers-Williams, Earl graves, Bryant Gumbel,
Quincy Jones and several other local and
national figures
The Freedom Center will be a tremendous tribute to Cincinnati's contribution to
the efforts to end slavery. What will be
equally important is proposed training that will
address current struggles for oppressed
people throughout the world.
The Museum and training center are
much needed in Cincinnati. While we can be
proud of our past contributions, we must be
appalled by the dismal present which includes
a ranking as the 15th most segregated city in
the United States. The Center will hopefully
remind us of our roots. .

Harriet
Beecher Stowe
House, located
in Walnut
Hills, is part
of Cincinnati's
connection
with antislavery efforts
and the
underground
railroad.
Photo by
Berta
Lambert.

Part Two
I Chose Honest
by Gregory Payton

Volunteer Editors
Patrick Ayers
Becky Ranallo
Kimberly T enai
Refer all stories or inquiries,
to:
Streetvibes
do .Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
(513) 421-7803
fax (513) 421-7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net
http://cinci.com/gcch

.i!bfl!JOd Ofi "CH SYOI ·

My name is Gregory and I'm homeless,
but I feel that won't last for long. I was given a
chance to sell Cincinnati's ,Homeless Newspaper called "Streetvibes." I talked to Donald
Whitehead, and he took me out for training,
teaching me the rules and guidelines. I felt
good about having a job. When I got the
opportunity to talk to other vendors, my spirit
was lifted. They welcomed me to the team.
They shared with me some of the ways to
approach future customers. I'm excited about
what I am doing, and the job that I have to
spread the word of homelessness. I read my
paper and study it well, so that I can answer
the questions my customers ask. . After I did
my homework, I felt I was ready. I had decided on a location, and whether I would walk
or stand. That was easy, because I wanted to
try different spots to see what was the best
for me. I started thinking, or should I say,
dreaming. Talking with my customers, I learn a
lot froni them, and they look forward to each
issue. Some are new and some are discovering
the problem of homelessness through friends,
family and, yes, some of my customers used to
be homeless themselves. A lot of my customers encourage me ·to keep doing what I'm
doing. To stand for the people that have

nothing; to speak for the people that are afraid
to speak; to listen for the people that are not
there, because homeless people are everywhere. That thought told me where I wanted
to sell my papers. I picked Government
Square: there the buses and the people on
them, go all the way to Fields Ertel, TriCounty, Beechmont, Delhi Township, Milford,
Loveland, Forest Park, Bridgetown, and other
places that are far away. I know by how many
readers are saying homeless people don't live
in these places but care, and want the opportunity to share. Some are from St. Bernard,
Norwood, and Elmwood. There are too many
cities within. a city to just name a few. We all
make a team. What teaml , The team that
made Cincinnati, the area here, the best city to
live in in the United States of America. Readers, I'm getting chills and thrills writing from
my heart. The only thing I ask is that you
remember your part, yes readers, you have a
heart.
Please let us remember:
The Blessings we need
Are the ones we receive

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Homeless Grapevine

Page J

Gentrification Continues in Over-the-Rhine

Residents Express Anger and Fear Over Changes
by Tim Burroughs
Changes are occurring in the Findlay
Market Area of Over-the-Rhine. The demolition of buildings, the creation of parking lots
and the relocation of playgrounds have altered
the dynamics of the community. Old city
neighbo rhoo d revitalizatio n invo lves mo re
people than just the operators of bulldozers or
contractors for buildings. Although new bricks
and fresh blacktop are what outsiders may
perceive as revitalization, original residents in
su.ch areas have a different perception.
Steve, a resident of the Findlay Market
Area, notices "buildings being torn down for
parking lots. One of them was originally a
co rner store and blood plasma center before
being torn down for a parking lot." His comments imply an attitude of confusion and
disapproval of what he saw.
The relationship between landlord and
tenant often leads to eventual displacement.
Environments are often created for residents
who cannot afford them for financial and
health reasons. As long as the process is legal,
original residents have limited options. Court
procedures handle eviction cases with a
systematic process that gives evictees little
incentive to show up for their own hearing.
The relationship residents had with
their landlord revealed an obvious difference in
resources and power, which was often to the
disadvantage of the resident. Building maintenance is a popular area for residents to perceive their landlord's assertion of power and
lack of concern. Dan, a resident of the Findlay
Market Area, felt like the landlord was unfair
because of the way the landlord dealt with
repairs. Dan said, "the repairs are ridiculous
prices. Most of the time I don't even know
where the repairs have been made. And many
repairs are overpriced." Dan recognized the
lack of control he had. He was living in Section
8 housing and the rent varied according to his
income. However, the landlord could assert
power over the residents and affect his desire
to live there through maintenance costs.
In a similar way, residents experience
pressure to move out through maintenance
practices when landlords fail to make needed
repairs. When I asked Stan, another Findlay
Market Area resident, how the landlord dealt
with utilities and repairs, he replied, "he
doesn't. Look at the ceiling, when the people
upstairs flush their toilet, raw sewage seeps
through our ceiling and down the wall.
Chunks of plaster fell on my wife's head when
she got up to go to the bathroom in the middle
of the night. There are no fire-escapes. The
windows are covered with cast iron grates that
are molded on. The landlord won't even let
the Board of Health in."
One need not ask. It was obvious that
maintenance in Stan's apartment was nonexistent. Roaches covered the deteriorating
walls, making it difficult to sit patiently and
listen to Stan's situation. It was not only
undesirable or perhaps uncomfortable, but the
landlord contributed to an environment that
was also clearly unsafe. Displacement may be
seen as more than just the physical removal of
residents. The creation of an unfavorable,
overpriced or unsafe environment can be
identified as the beginning of displacement.
Elevated rental costs provide the
landlord with a more obvious and much faster

The recent
moving of the
Findlay Ballfield
for a new
parking lot is
raising
re s ident's
concerns about
displacement.
Photo by Berta
Lambert.

form of displacement. A popular method
involves remodeling and repairing and then,
immediately following, an increase in rent.
When I asked Larry, a Findlay Market Area
resident, what was going on in the neighborhood, he said after he thought for a moment,
"Displacement! Yeah, that's the right word.
Just like in Mt. Auburn, buildings are remodeled, then the rents skyrocket!" It seems
unfair that the residents have no control over
their homes. Those residents representing
lower socio-economic status are subject to the
will of owners and developers.
Having been evicted several times from
buildings all over the downtown area, David,
who now lives in the Findlay Market Area, said,
"Owners come in and fix the buildings up,
everyone is given 30 days to move, and then
the rent is doubled." Elevated costs demand
resources from low income residents that
they cannot afford. There remains no option
except to move.
Besides housing changes, there also has
been a crack down on crime in the Findlay
Market Area recently. Steve and his friend,
Larry, agreed that "recently they have been
harassed more by police." Neither understood why they were being questioned for no
apparent reason. Recent incidents like the
arrest and near riot on McMicken Street on
February 21, 1997, and the police officer who
ran over a pedestrian on February 23, 1997,
both occurred near the Findlay Market Area.
Gentrification is a complex concept. It
is not characterized by a specific place or a
specific group of people. It may be evident
when its effects are obvious. By the time
gentrification can be seen, however, much of
the process has already occurred. Unfortunately, opinions about neighborhood revitalization often develop from the product, which
often appears to be an improvement. One
needs to identify urban change early in the
process through the perspective of original .
residents.
Low income populations, especially the
aged, are greatly affected by neighborhood
transitions. According to a study done by
Andrew Thomas Singelakis in Manhattan, the
aged are found to be over-represented as
compared to the rest of the population in
distressed areas. Most seniors do not know
where they would move to if displaced.

Particularly for those seniors residing in SROs,
the possibility of displacement is very real.
Once displaced, few, if any, housing options
exist.
In comparison, Singelakis's research
concluded that in-migrants to gentrifying
neighborhoods are typically more homogenous
than those displaced. Gentrification expresses
dependence on the presence of large numbers
of childless households. Renovators with
children often move to the suburbs because of
the belief that cities are the least desirable
places to raise children. Renovators are
typically young middle-class professionals.
Segregation often follows gentrification efforts.
What were once thriving racial or ethnic
subcultures are often disrupted by the arrival
of renovators.

Another Way of
Life
by Gregory Payton
When I had a home, I realize I had friends.
Since I became Homeless I realize I have real friends.
These friends have so much to share. They don't laugh
at me, we laugh together, we share sorrow together.
We talk and motivate each other. We don't steal from
each other, we have nothing to steal. We don't judge
each other because we take the same steps in life. We
experience the same pain. The pain of hunger, and
wanting to belong. The pain of not knowing the events
of the next day. The pain of not having. and even the
pain of wanting to have. You watch T.V every night, I
see a T.V on the street. Ready to go to the dump.
My clothes, never new, always old. My water, never
hot, always cold. When we walk in the store, we
never get a hand, authorities just want to search and
scan (stolen property) when we stand on a near by
comer. Cars come to the light, we hear a click of the
door, and get a stare of fright. If by chance you see
me at night, please don't think I'm a drug dealer, or I'm
committing crime, I just have a whole lot of time.
When you go to church on Sunday, she in her
Jewelry, he in his suit, my clean jeans and ruff and dry
shirt, get the stares that really hurt. When you get
things, I wish for things; when we read, we dream, Oh
what a dream, I respect you, can you respect me; you
are a person, am I one to you, your God says love,
mine does too. In his eyes I'm just like you. Why
can't we all be the same or, are back to that word
called. What comes around goes around, But God's
love has no bounds.

.. .

tf

�.

STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
Editorial Page

Page 4

I~ yo1&gt;.
O\boli5L-.

, •• pO\Ye\\\-5

will L-.0\ve to wov\:.

\A-\l\\l\A-\L\\A-\

10\\~ev L-.01&gt;.v5.

We Love
Development!
Th""t- ""'e""\\5
\A-\OYe 1&gt;.\\51&gt;.peY'JiseJ.
You may think that homeless and
low income people oppose development.
It seems that they are always complaining
and in general, just can't be satisfied.
Wei~ nothing could be further from the
truth. Every new downtown plan and
riverlront development opportunity just
has us abuzz with excitement and
anticipation. How can we get on boardl
we quickly wonder.
After al~ we need to keep
moving around every few years anyway
to keep us on our toes. What could be
a better excuse than a worthy cause like
an aquarium or a domed museum or a
new boating canal. We are good citizens
and ready and willing to sacrifice for the
common good.
When we are asked to give up
our ~est emergency shelter for a
Classical Music Hall of Fame, we say,
"Why just take the shelter? Why don't
you take some housing while you're at
it!"
When the people who came up
with the Quest plan show the entire
Newport Public Housing complex
submerged for a new yacht dub, we look
forward to all the opportunities to fish
for food and live outdoors like God
intended. Location for a new baseball
stadium? Heck, why just settle for
putting it on the edge of Over-the-Rhine.
Let's just demolish a few square blocks.
We'd be happy to move and get jobs as
ticket scalpers and parking attendants.
Or if we're lucky, we can embark on a
career of selling those little bags of
peanuts. You see, it's all a matter of
having an open mind and a positive
attitude.
Do we feel any resentment at
the costs associated with these worthy
endeavors? No. We were surprised to
see that each stadium would only cost a
billion dollars. Heck, why pinch pennies?
Can't we afford a itde morel It's not like
we have a budget crisis or anything. It's
not like we really NEED school lunches
and schools don't really NEED to be
heated. This is America. If tax money
were meant to be held on to, they would
have put handles on it.
I know it is unrealistic and
downright selfish of me to expect to get
any of those funds for myself for housing
or food or some other frivolous waste.
It makes me feel lucky when I watch TV
and see those sad faces of all those poor
football owners begging passionately for
people to buy seat licenses. And here I
am complaining when I get at least two
bowls of soup and a mat guaranteed each
day...at least until they develop it away.

___________________

.___

\:.id-5 ~et+\\\~ i\\
ho1&gt;.ble.

CvitMe t5
IM05\l""'f OY\-0\\\tl55L\e!
OL\Y

The Unique Challenges of the
Homeless Mentally Ill
by Amy Harpenau
As many as one-third of the nation's
homeless adults suffer from a variety of severe
mental illness such as schizophrenia. In many
ways, the homeless mentally ill are similar to
their non-mentally ill homeless counterparts.
Homeless mentally ill individuals tend to be
young, non- white males and are long-tenn
residents of the community where they are
found and which consist of higher-functioning
individuals. Economic factors and family
conflict are the primary reason for their
homelessness. They tend to have problems
with alcohol and drugs in high numbers. It is
increasingly realized that the population of
homeless mentally ill individuals is not comprised only of the stereotypical individuals who
are seen as isolated or psychotic street dwellers.
Deinstitutionalization, the large-scale
release of patients from state mental hospitals
that began in the 1950s, is often sighted as the
explanation for the mentally ill homeless. In a
study conducted in Ohio, 29.9 percent of
persons interviewed had spent time in an
institution while only 5 percent were judged to
be currendy in need of hospitalization.
Deinstitutionalization has contributed to
homelessness to some degree, but since the
majority of homeless persons have never been
in a psychiatric institution, most explanations
overemphasize the cause.
The broader cause has more to do
with economic changes that have left an
increasing number of poor people, including
the mentally ill who are most vulnerable, to
compete for a shrinking number of lowincome housing units. A loss of single-roomoccupancy (SRO) hotels to urban renewal
affects both the poor and the mentally ill. The
shortage of community residences leaves the
mentally ill trapped; a lack of affordable housing
with adequate supportive services compounds
this shortage for the mentally ill. In addition,
the Reagan administration tried to eliminate
the federal subsidy of low-cost housing
although not with complete success.
Coupled with the issue of homelessness is the mentally ill's susceptibility to stigma,
neglect and victimization; their dependence on
others; their symptoms, and their lack of
resources. In general, American society has
_,

never adequately cared for the mentally ill
inside or outside of institutions. They have
largely been referred to as the "underclass" or
"diseased," rather than marginalized or disenfranchised. In fact, most homeless mentally ill
persons identified their economic and social
problems rather than symptoms of mental
illness as the principle reason for their homelessness.
The quality of care should be the true
objective as well as the basic necessities of
adequate food, shelter and clothing. A remedy
will not fare well unless an effort is made to
stabilize the homeless mentally ill and reduce
stress in their lives. Low cost, decent housing
represents a critical component of mental
health services. Sadly, the lack of safe affordable housing is one of the biggest obstacles.
Services need to be provided that are consistent with the skills, values and beliefs of
homeless mentally ill persons, and the inherent
dignity of the persons must also be respected.

Coalition Hosts
Basketball
Fund raiser
The Homeless Coalition is having a basket
ball fundraiser on April I I, 1997, at 7 pm at
Finneytown High School Gymnasium. The
Homeless Coalition and Friends
team will play two
games against
WLWT Television
team and the
WIZF Radio team.
Proceeds will be
split between the
Homeless Coalition and the
Recovery Program at the Drop Inn Center
Shelter. For more information, contact Donald
Whitehead at 421-7803.

�--

STREETVIBES

-

-·---~---.-----~

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Dear Homeless. • •
by Myron
Dear Confused (from Last Issue),
In the last issue, your question to me,
was about vendors licenses.
It was brought to my attention that the
infonnation I gave was not complete. We have
vendors badges that can be used to sell the
paper, and those are issued from our office.

Dear Myron,
Outside all day and night, I can't get rid of
this cold, it makes me weak and tired from
coughing. I would go to University Hospital,
but I'm sure they need a home address to bill
me, or treat me. Any ideas?

Dear_Anonymous,
Be careful with the weather changing so
much. This cold you speak about could be a
flu, which is a virus. This is dangerous. Please
read carefully.
There is a medical van that helps t he
homeless population. It stops at a different
location each day. On Mondays and Thursdays at !:30 p.m., it stops at the Drop-in. Center at 217 w 12th St.. If you go there you
can get medical attention and the rest of the
scheduled sites.
.
P.S: Please hurry.

Myron

Love is the
Answer

Dear Homeless ... accepts letters.
Please send your questions to:
Myron
c/o Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
We will attempt to answer all letters
in a timely manner.

Don•t Criticize,
.Sympathize
by F.J.C.
I am among those who at this particular .
time in life homeless
I am up in years and through no fault of
my own lost many of my wordly possessions
Through this circumstance it has been my
privalage to meet a quantity of men in life
circumstances
To my surprise I have found that. many
through various circumstances have lost most
of what they cherish
People homeless are not bums, tramps or
otherwise
I have seen many pray before each meal
They are not vicious resentful or otherwise against society
There are those of course through human
weakness have fallen through t he crack
Ninety percent all of whom I have met
personally, want only a chance to become selfsufficent
Therfore do not criticize but sympathize
and help the lost
Remember th is can happen to . you

Dear Edilorl
I was downtown awaiting a bus and
had a very hopeful and stimulating conversation with one of your vendors, which led me
to purchase one of your publications. I would
like to wis)l you all of God's blessings and
continued support for your well reported and
infonnative paper.
I remember saying to the vendor that the
problems we face shall be upon us until the
return of Jesus Christ. At which time he shall
establish his government in this world. Those
who haven't or won't acknowledge him shall
have another dominion to inhabit. Does this
mean we should stop .trying to help ourselves
and others? No, it simply means that the
condition of hearts we posses with motives of
pride and selfishness shall not be overcome
without divine intervention. · And I praise him
and say come Jesus for we need you.
We hear so much these days from the
government and media that this nation or, shall
I say family, can't support itself. There's no
budget for it. We can't afford to nourish,
protect and encourage.
I truly believe it is a sad state of affairs
when our elected officials try to convince us
that this, our divine and sanctified family by
God and his grace, isn't in a position to care
after its preservation. I remember reading
somewhere about Alexander the Great's last
request. This man held the wealth of the
nations and temples of the known world of his
time. He said, "Place me upon a cot with a

white sheet as a cover with only my empty
hands showing. Then carry me threw these
lands I have conquered." This is a message to
us all that we carry out of this world that
which we brought in.
What we do take with us, though; is
·what we have learned. And I believe the
greatest gift is love. Only through the shared
gifts of wisdom, hope and knowledge do any
of us ever achieve our potential.
We truly rob ourselves of the things
most important in life. Look around America
and see your broken communities, your
hospitals, your prisons. See that loss of
potential. Look at that hungry child, that
suffering senior and realize there is a condition
which can be overcome with effort ·and hope.
I pray to God that people come to
believe each .one of these faces was made in
the divine image of God, who has in his mercy
offered salvation, who is able to care for all of
our needs, and shall never turn from blessing
us if we only recognize· his will. For if we
believe money is g9ing to restore broken lives,
we have truly lost sight of our own worth.

Sincerely

1

Coy Ramsey

Page 5

A Personal
Perspective
by Bridget Hanna
I have been living in Over-the-Rhine for
only a little over a month. I am a student at
Xavier University. ·For this semester I am living
here, taking classes, and doing 20 hours of
community service in the community. This is .
the first time that Xavier had offered this
program, and I have gotten some strange
reactions from people. When I explain what I
am doing, people ask me how dangerous it is,
and warn me to be careful. Some wonder if I
am crazy and ask me why I would want to be
here. After h~ring thi ~ over and over, I began
to question myself as well.
·
What I have experienced every day has
reassured me. I have found the exact opposite
of the fears others put in my heart. I have met
courageous and amazing people that are
carrying on an inspiring movement. In my life, I
have never witnessed such strength and faith
of people working together for justice. There
is a true community in Over-the-Rhine that is
not found in the suburbs that I have known.
There is a history here, passed on by word of
mouth that is richer than any history text book
I have ever read. In Over-the-Rhine, faces have
names and relationships are fonned.
In the past month I have been accepted
and welcomed by many. People have shared
their stories and have taught me such things as
courage, love, hope, and wisdom. I want to
thank the people in .Over-the-Rhine for continuing the struggle for justjce and fo r welcoming me into you r community. You have
changed my. life.

Project Connect
is Moving.
As Cincinnati Public School's Program to
Educate H~meless Children and Youth we
have outgrown our office space and are now
expanding to a larger office.
Project Connect's new location fs on the
third floor of Washburn Elementary School at
1425 Linn Street room 24.
If you would like to learn more about our
program or if you would like Project Connect
to present to your class on the issues of
homelessness, please contact us at 357-5720.

Subscribe to
Streetvi bes
Subscriptions to Streetvibes cam be
purchased for $12 per year. Please send a
ch.eek to the below address and the paper
will be mailed to you each issue. Your
subscription helps keep our paper alive.

l

i I

Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
Please make checks payable to the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless--Streetvibes. If you have any questions,
call the office at 421-7803.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 6

The Contract with America - t
Washington, DC:
Farragut North Station

continue to move swiftly, they had to do a
great deal of dodging. In spite of the turn in
the weather, street vendors were already out
Two men trotted quickly up the steps
with their tables and racks full of jewelry, Tfrom the subway and into the cold winter
shirts, scents, and souvenir miniature monu. ments. "Neckties, three for ten dollars," one
light. A vicious, cutting wind swept across
the open mouth of the subway tunnel;
called. Others stood blowing into their hands
overnight, the weather had turned. Each
for warmth. At one stand a vendor demonman pulled the collar of his overcoat tighter
strated spinning toys-the accent was Jamaican or Haitian. A knot of tourists, already
to his throat. With a free hand, each
gripped his briefcase to keep the wind from
shopping and admiring, had ga~hered and
bottlenecked the flow of traffic so that the two
tearing it away. The two man eased quickly
men
had to elbow and· sidestep through the
into the stream of people on the sidewalk,
crowd before they could get back to full
looking neither to the side nor to the rear,
but straight, dead-ahead. They knew where
speed.
They walked in silence for half a minute
they were going.
more before the younger man saw, just ahead,
"So, like I say," the one continued.
a young man with a dyed-blonde mohawk,
The gust of wind had silenced him for a
squarely in the path of his co_mpanion. The
moment, it was such a sudden, numbing
blonde mohawk was shambling down the
blast. As they breasted the current of the
sidewalk traffic, he resumed. "It hasn't been . sidewalk, blind as a rowboat, his hands stuffed
in his pockets and his eyes cast to the ground.
easy going these past few months."
With the press of people to the right and left,
"Well I don't see how it could have
there was no way his companion could avoid
been," said the other. "It has to be tough
him. He watched his friend squint his eyes
sledding."
By habit, this man glanced to the left,
grimly, slow himself, and pause for the
mohawk to snap out of it. The punk must
into the park across the street. As usual,
have seen the flash of the man's shoe, for he
homeless men lay like bundles across a half
dozen benches, and he pondered briefly
suddenly raised his head and stopped. They
danced for a moment, first right, then left, to
how they could survive such a night. But
get around each other. When that did not
they did survive. One of them, a shaggy and
work, they were locked in a stalemate. The
massive thing - sat bolt upright on his
older man's eyes narrowed under his dark hat.
bench and stared - hard - back at them
He stared at a spot to the left of the punk's ear
from under thick black brows.
which had been pierced a half dozen times and
He shook his head and turned back to
was loaded with metal. The butterfly lances of
his companion. "You've had almost conhis hair stood gleaming in the sun. After his
stant pressure." he resumed.
double dodge, the older man settled in. He
Neither man looked at the other. The
wind had abated after the first gust; it now
drew himself up taller and squared his shoulran steady and bitter. They kept their faces
ders as if coming to attention. He would not
drawn down into their scarves: Each of the
be the one to budge.
But the blonde mohawk did not seem to
men had jammed his felt hat down close
over his eyes.
notice. A break emerged in the press of
The two men were nearly the same
people on the sidewalk; he excused himself
size; they were dressed in nearly identical
with a mutter, and passed to t he right, brus hsuits and overcoats and highly polished,
ing the man with his shoulder. The man
cordovan, wi ng-tip shoes. They wore
scowled back briefly at the punk in his black
neatly identical fedora hats and insulated
leather jacket and bagging trousers.
leather gloves with wool plaid scarves at
The younger man looked back ·as well and
their necks. The creases in their trousers
recognized, beyond the sagging shoulders and
were pressed sharp as blades. But the first
yellow flag of the punk, several paces back
man was older; you could see that in his
among the crowds jostling to work, the shaggy,
face, which sagged just slightly at the corblack-browed homeless man he had seen on
the park bench. He was amazed. To be this
ners of his eyes and across his brow. He
was just a few pounds heavier; just a bare
close behind, the man must have grabbed his
inch taller. As he walked, his step _was more
duffel bag as soon as he saw them and flung
labored and determined. But he walked
himself through the sidewalk crowds at a run.
steady and square, moving swiftly through
The younger man turned back to his walking;
the crowds. The younger man noticed that
he .had to stay sharp to keep up with his
and admired him for it. The two had
companion.
But it was odd, he thought, to see the
, walked this length for nearly three years
now. They worked in office buildings next
park bench man again. Perhaps it was not him.
door to each other. They had met on the
Back on the bench, he has seemed massive and
train and saw each other nearly every day.
monumental. . But in that quick glimpse of him
"A lot of people couldn't handle the
standing in the street, the man . had seemed
stress you're under," the younger man
terrifyingly gaunt, like a concentration camp
continued. He had worried about him for
victim. The eyes were black, though, and
weeks. ,
sheltered under shaggy black brows. They
barreled at them, heavy and dark as deer slugs.
The first man appeared uncomfortable
A live one, he thought.
with these words, as if he were embar..
rassed to be caught complaining. He
· "The koo~s are out early," he said.
remained silent. It was twenty minutes to
The first ~n shrugged, and sai~ nothing
nine and the sidewalks were crowded; to ·
for a long .time. They quickly passed dozens

The shaggy man
_
half-stepped to
block him. "Do you
forget your own
brother?"
more people obviously headed for work, and the man
with the tin cup thrust out for change.
"What gets me," the older man said finally, "Is that
I tried to do it right, and I did. I did it as right as I knew
how. But right ·isn't right enough for these people."
"And they a,ctually went through your trash?"
The older man sighed and shook his head. "They
actually paid some guy money to root around in the
dumpster outside my building to see if they could find
something on me."
"And they got : . .?"
"A couple of letters. That's all."
"Is that even legal?"
"That's what we'll find out soon."
"You'd think they'd have something better to do
with their time."
"You'd think they'd dean up their own act instead
of looking for something to throw at me."
"They're desperate."
''They'll get theirs."
.
They came to a corner and were faced with a
DON'T WALK light. They waited, closely packed with
others - secretaries, tourists, domestics, business
people like themselves. Neither said a W&lt;_?rd, packed in
- so closely with all of these people. A similar crowd was
stacked on the opposite curb. A dozen ~rs whipped
through the intersection and a Metro bus slowed in
front of them, blocking their view. The bus passed, t he
light changed, and the th rong on the opposite corner
charged forward like the front line in a Civil War battle.
A young woman stepped at the head of the charge. She
wore the uniform of a secretary on her way to work:
gym shoes, nylons, and a skirt. She was bundled fiercely
against the cold, but they could see that she had dark,
precisely penciled eyes.
A gust of wind took up the hem of her skirt and
granted them a vision of a fine-muscled thigh. Neither
man spoke, but both watched as she brushed back her
skirt and pushed on. The younger man continued to
glance back and follow the sway of her shoulders until
she passed into the press of people headed in both
directions. He jogged two steps to catch up, then
glanced back once more. She had disappeared. Instead,
he saw again, the man from the park with his hair
hanging loosely and long like an old-time picture of John
the Baptist. His eyes were dark and intent and leveled
straight at his friend's back.
Is he following us or what?
A half-minute later, he glanced again, and the man
was gone. He was relieved. His friend did not need to
have some freak tracking him.
Still, who was to say it was even the same man?
The bundle rising from the bench had 'looked..hJlb ov

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 7
I

iction by Michael Henso-n
fleshed, broad-shouldered, and oddly monumental.
The man he had just seen was hollow-cheeked, long in
the face, and bony as a rail, too frail looking to have
kept up all the way from the station gate - and
hauling such a pack! It must have been everything he
owned! It seemed impossible. But still, there were
those dark, shotgun eyes and those rumpled, butternut clothes.
His friend had not noticed and did not seem
bothered, for he kept up the same pace, trudging
heavily but steadily and, · at times swiftly, moving in and
out among the other walkers, the litter cans, mailb9xes
or whatever constituted an obstacle. They continued
down Connecticut Avenue toward the large office
buildings at the flank of the mall, passing still more
vendors, tourist groups, and people headed off to
work. The younger man took a chance and looked
back into the crowd: still no sign of the black-browed
man. He sighed with relief. You never knew what
these people might do. He stepped forward alongside
the first man with just a little more spring.
"So, you have a court date today?" he asked.
"Not a court date, just a hearing."
"Another one?"
The first man shrugged, as if to say that he had
been through it before. He could handle it.
At F Street, without a word, they turned, . by
custom, into Swing's Coffee Shop where each, by
custom, brought a coffee-to-go and a scone. Pressed
shoulder to shoulder with the other customers, thei
had to wait for only a moment; the men in white shirts
were quick at their work. They crossed to the window counter to add cream and sugar. The younger
man glanced over his shoulder at the clock. It was
thirteen minutes to nine. They had a little time. In
spite of the crowd of customers, Swing's was an island
of old-time sanity, with its white shirt service and its
glow of polished wood and brass. He paused to watch
t he cream swirl into the coffee, the merging dark and
light. Such a simple thing, and a relief after the push
and struggle of the street. He felt suddenly dreamy ·
an d tired. Two more days to the weekend. Twenty
mo re years to reti rement. Dozens of people passing in
fro nt of t he window, each in the same rush to the
same situation. He was tired of the steady dai ly march,
from the suburbs, to t he t rai n, and into the heart of
the city. He had good work, and he made good
money, but still, look what was happeni ng to t his poor
guy: twenty-seven years on the job, one little trumped
up charge, and now - on the edge of losing it all. To
wo rk so hard, and to see it all . ..
The older man broke his spell. He had snapped a
plastic lid onto his coffee, hoisted his briefcase, and
was already striding toward the door. · The younger
man reached for a lid ancl did the same. But just as he .
grabbed his briefcase handle, he saw the gray coat, the
heavy bundle, and the shaggy black hair of the man
from the park. The shaggy man passed in front of the
window, shopped short, pivoted and reached out his
hand as if he, too, were headed in the door of Swing's.
The younger man wanted to catch his friend's
elbow to hold him back. He knew that his friend and
the shaggy man from the park were about to collide.
But it was too late .. The two men bumped at the front
door. He watched from the window as the shaggy
brows on one rose and the heavy brow on the other
tensed. There were words, but as yet, he could not
hear them.
The black-browed man stood square in the first
man's path and threw his hands wide. The first man
shook his head No and tried to dodge him. The
yoiikger man pushed out the door of-Swing's and into
the street behind his companion, catching up to hear

him say, "Sorry pal, my hands are full."
The shaggy man threw his hands still
wider. "You don't remember me?" The voice
was pitched as high and thin as the man
himself. It was a voice impossible to read; it
poised between pleading and parody. Up
close, the man looked even scrawnier. The
bones of his face _seemed to laugh .beneath his
skin, and his skin itself was clouded with faint
· blue bruises. The cold had drawn his lips
back so that he seemed to grin. An odor came
up from him of sweat and vinegar.
"Do you forget me?"
The first man's face had gone red as meat.
"Excuse me," he said, trying another dodge.
The man obviously repulsed him; his eyes
flinched at the corners. He tightened his lips
and tried once more to dodge past.
The shaggy man half-stepped to block
him. "Do you forget your own brother?"
"Buddy," his friend drew himself up. "I .
don't know you from Adam." He squared his
shoulders and made ready to go forward.
"What can I do to tell you . .. ?"
"Get the hell out of here." He set his left
shoulder forward and raised his briefcase as if
it were a shield.
"What can I do . . .?"
The first man used his shoulder and
briefcase to wedge his blocker out of the way.
"Get a job," he shouted and marched forward
several paces, leaving the man from the park
behind.
The younger man glanced just once more
at the man, then jogged a few paces to catch
up with his friend. "He's got a lot of nerve .. ."
he said as he came alongside him. The first
man looked stern and troubled. He glanced at
his watch and rocked his shoulders as if trying
to shake something off.
" . .. calling.himself ... "
It was hard to keep us at this new pace.
The moments spent confronting the shaggy
man seemed to have eaten up the clock. He
fell behi nd agai n and jogged to catch · up, before
he could fin ish his sentence.
" .. . your brother ... "
The fi rst man looked over at t he younger.
Without slacking his pace, he seemed to have
grown taller and his shoulders more erect. A
strange wrinkle of contempt crossed his face.
I don 't understand, the younger man
thought. He felt hurt. But he continued his
struggle to step at the ·first "'!an's new pace.
He was sure that they had left the man behind,
but he did not dare look back for fear of losing
ground. He did glance into the window of a
restaurant and saw the time. It was three
minutes to nine; they ¥{.ere running late.
His companion set his pace even faster.
His stride became powerful and unrelenting,
so that people on the sidewalk divided before
him to make a path. A half block more, and
without a word or a glance, he turned into his
building, pushing at the big glass door.
Just as his companion disappeared, the
younger man heard the reedy voice of the man
from the park call, ·Don't you remember!
He stopped, forgetting all about the time,
and turned. There, just ten paces away, stood
the shaggy man with his face the color of ·
bread, his bundle of his back, anns spread
wide, gaunt and grinning in the cold.

I

Book Review
Each One
Teach One
UP and Out of
Poverty:
Memoirs of a Street
Activist
by Ron Casanova
(AS Told to Stephen
Blackburn)

A powerful and compelling autobiography, Each One Teach One chronicles
Ron Casanova's struggle out of poverty,
homelessness and drug addiction to find
. dignity and purpose in his life. Through
his own dramatic awakening, this Black,
Puerto Rican activist ultimately finds his
answer in helping other people.
Bor!l into a dysfunctional family and
placed in an orphanage on Staten Island at
an early age, Casanova's life is a dramatic
~ le of struggle for survival against overwhelming odds. His tale illuminates some
of the major events of our time including
the "police riot" at Tompkins Square, the
"Housing Now" march of the homeless
on Washington, and community takeovers of housing in Kansas City, New
York, and Philadelphia. In collaboration
with Stephen Blackburn, Casanova describes how his middle age reconstruction
enabled him to overcome the devastating
effects of the orphanages, prisons; and
rehabilitation centers of his early youth.
Underlying Each One Teach One,
with it's vivid cast of characters and
intimate descriptions of Harlem and the
undersides of various cities, is the profou nd sense that no matter what you
experience, you can use your past to help
others. Ultimately, Casanova's story is a
message of hope for the future and fo r
the possibility of self-sufficiency and selfempowennent for each individual.
Today, in spite of being HIV-positive,
Ron Casanova remains dedicated to
alleviating the ills of society. He is Vice
President of the National Union of the .
Homeless, Editor of the Union of the
Homeless National News and former
Director of the Kansas City Union of the
Homeless. He has worked as a house
manager for Dignity Housing, an organizer
of special events for The Employment
Project in Philadelphia, an AIDS counselor,
and as a drug counselor for juvenile
offenders.
Each One Teach is distributed in the
U.S by Consortium Book Sales and
Distribution

. · by Alexander Taylor

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Homeless Grapevine

WORD ON THE STREET
ANOTHER WAY OF SLAVERY
by Gregory'Paylon
Slavery to me , You have no rights the master owns them.
You have no choices the master took them.
You have no car the master took it and said "walk"
You have no family , the master separated you from them.
You have no friends , He took them from you too,
You have no say and yes this is everyday.
You want to escape but you know when he catch you he'll beat you
You want to go places but he won't let you.
You eat only when he lets you eat.
If the master says steal you will, if he says rape I won't tell you will.
You jump when he says jump:
·
You fight for sport when he wants you too.
You're looking for Abe Lincoln to abolish slavery.
But He's Dead.
I know who will, that being God.
But you have to go to him.
He will help you escape.
He will crush the master, for he is greater than all.
He will show the way. Now that you are ready.
Who is the Master I say who is he.
The master is Crack and his pipe.

Page B

The Divine
Tragedy
by Bari Roth
here i am ...
again .
a room
without light;
a room
without a view.
another night,
treacherous.
it tortures me tO move.
my skin,
so tight.
it SCREAMS.
i'm helpless
again .
my body;
it's cut
and broken.
it's shattered and sore.
torturing,
but i'm almost...
there.
YOU NAIL ME TO THE FLOORBOARDS AND
WRITH MY GUTS FROM BODY! .

Lets abolish slavery , Let's find GOD

GET OUT
GET OUT.
GET THAT VOICE OUT O F MY HEAD !
i never wanted
any of this.
if only,
tonight,
i could slide.
slide into the deep
black
sea.
then an angel would come.
with burning eyes like stars.
and a gleaming sword,
engulfed in sulfur smitten flames,
and bury me
deep.

I/Don't eat everything on your plate ...
remember all the hungry children waiting at the dumpster."

but, this is only a shadowed hope.
WHY MUST YOU TORTURE ME SO?

Untitled
by Sandy Valadon
I looked for shelter
And found none
I slept on the street comer
I was cold.
I searched for food
And found scraps,
Bread that was dirty and old.
I was filthy and sick
In need of care,
But none was there for me.
I was made derelict
Exc~pt for roaming the streets
T~ere was no place for me.
I chattered to myself as I roamed around
With no direction in mind.
Through the vicious streets of the city,
Half out of my mind

They tossed me out of the bus stop,
Where I meant to spend the day.
And the children and old ladies laughed at me
And told me to get out o~ the way.
There was a .time I had a good name.
But I can't remember when.
I had children, a home, and a good job
But it's too painful to think of them.

I WANT TO SMASH YOU.
I WANT TO SMASH YOU UP INTO PIECES
I WANT TO SMASH YOU UP AND SCREAMING.
I WANT TO SMASH YOU HELPLESS DOWN ON
THE FLOOR SMASH YOU UNTIL YOU"RE NOT
HERE ANYMORE
the nightmare begins
push it away.
don't cry or give into the pain,
or watch yourself
burn
life is but a stage.
and we are but mere actors
waiting
to be dismissed.

I'll probably die this broken creature,
Nobody knowing who I am or used to be.

DEATH IS A REALITY AND SO AM I!

They say this could have happened to anyone,
Dear God, why did it happen to me?

i'm afraid to live
but, i can't die.

(Reprinted from Street Sheet, San Francisco's
Homeless Newspaper, September 1996,
Special Poetry Edition)

inferno?
paradisio?
PURGATORIO!

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri Stote s Hom eless Grape vine

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
GRAPEVINE
Cleveland's
Mayor Settles
Dumping Case
with Homeless
by Max Johnson
A settlement in the lawsuit O ements
vs. City of C leveland, which was schedu'led
to go to trial on Feb ruary 18 in United States
District Court is complete. In the growing
criminilization of poverty, this is a rar e
victory. Brian Davis, Director ·o f th e Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Ho meless, hailed
this settlement as pennanend y stoppi ng a
policy of forcibly picking up homeless ipeop'le
against their will. He said, "I think this
lawsuit and the settle ment will for ce po lice
and city officials from examining t heir
interaction with the ho meless of Cleveland."
Participants in the so-caUed dumping
or kidnapping case a lleged that t he City of
Cleveland police department office.r s were
ordered to "pick-up" and "deliver" t hem -to
remote locatio ns. Plaintiffs filed the lawsuit
because -they were being picked up a,gainst
their will by the police and dumped. •t was
the contention of the ;plaintiffs t hat this was
an attempt to clean up certain high traffic
areas, and to sweep poverty out .o f the sight
of visitors to the Downtown business
district. With the prospect of the Mayor ,of
Cleveland having to testify about his involvement in creating the policy, and a ·cr edible
law student who was going to testify that she
witnessed the dumping, the C ity's attorneys
decided to settle t he lawsuit.
The City of Cleveland ·o riginally
demanded that the specifics of the setdement be kept confidential., but because of
pressure from the media the specifics were
released. The settlement does not punish
the city for engaging in such an assault on the
rights of the homeless of Cleveland,, but it
does prevent such a policy from ever being
implemented again. The .s ettlement includes:
* $9,000 for the Coalition to pass
completely on to the three plaintiffs for
education, job training or housing.
* A public statement from the city
stating that activity involving ~o'latii,g homeless people's right to move around downtown will never be po.licy in Cleveland.
* A directive to the police ·s tating that
they cannot pick up homeless people against
their will and deliver them to semces.
* The City will pay the costs associated
with this lawsuit t hat the ACLU has incurred.
The Coalition had asked as part of the
settlement that the City make some .a ct of
contrition to all those homeless people that
were dumped, but who were not named in
the suit. This was rejected by the Gty The
Coalition for the Homeless will remain
vigilant in the monitoring of the civil rights of
the homeless members of our city.

Page 9

Federal Court Overturns
Cleveland's Licensing Law
by Brian Ba.v is
On Monday February l . t!he United
Stares f ederal Appeals Goun: 1e 1used a bwercourt's decision npni~ 1he icensinz of
street newspapers. The suit w.as ibroQght
the Gq of Oevebnd on behalf of 1he
N onheast Ohio Coal1ion for 1he H omeless
(puh1isher of the H omeless ~ aml the
N ation of Islam (pubisher of ·t!he linal Calj bf
t!he American O.J liberties Union to ~a
po1icy iinvdMng the adc~ of t!he Yendo:rs of
the two papers.
The G 1;Y initiiated a poicy to !license
Y:endors of sttTeet newspapers ID mum the
.same way as hot dog venm:rs are ic:ensed.
The !license a&gt;:sts $50 for a staaGn31J' license
o r $~00 if die vendor wants to be mdbile.
This wou1d 'e ffective'ly ~te the tp;g&gt;er out
of existance a:coo11c:!ling \to Hario'.ld Do~
Managing !Editor of ttbe Gr.apewn·e.
T he d ecision r eversed a D isttiiot Count
d ecision, which found a n eed m p ro1iett t!he
distribatio.n o f a p oii1lica1 discussion o n illhe
streets ,d f OJeveb:nd. Tlhe District Count
decision was b as-ed on the freedom of sp:eeoh
a:nd the press. mn the ~pea1's Court decision,
the three judges did lllGt m enliian dle economic impact 1tbe fee wm p1ace on die home1less a:nd ~ow · m·o ome ven-do:r:s of die G:r.apenne.
The Gty !bad -argued thait ·n mu:oh dle
same way that o:rganizatiions pay mr p:arade
licenses this was :a e,g'i1iimate fo:rm of g-0vemment intrusion. The Gty c;'laimed that t!his was
not .a restriotion 'on selling the paper. !but an
att~pt -for ·t he G11J t.o ~mare or ;at least
!have lknoWl~e of t!bose pe&lt;if&gt;1e Who are
selliqg it-ems on die streets m iidentiff dl-ose
that .a:r.e defrauding people.

•nst

cistribution of reigious material by the jahovah
W nnesses.. If the court does not grant the
~ the ACLU wil be forced to appeal
1D the S..,.a11e Court.

GTaJllMne 11'JiUD&amp;ing ecitor, Dopemm
c:rontmds 1hat this is just a continuing fonn of
haAssment by the Ci1J of Clewebnd of homeless people. ""This is a dear -violation of our
·free speedi. and another effort to get rid of
this Yght on the ci1;Y known as homeless
~'le."

T/J.e Fllllrlll Annual Training/
Ellucalional Conferen&amp;e al the
Noil/Jeasl Ohio Coalition tor the.
Homeless

Homelessness
in the New
World Order
Friday, March 2 1, 1997
University Gub of Cleveland
3818 Euclid Ave.
a&gt;-sponsored by:
OleYebndTCuyahoga County Office of
Homeless Services
Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical
Committee
$45 NEOCH members

$54 non-members
CaJI 2 16-241 - 1104 to register.

The AOLU has asked for a rebeariqg by
a11 the ju4ges iin the Sidh Orc0uit atgDing ·c!hat
this deciisio-n vio:lares IMu:rdo:o'k v. Pcen~nia
a Supreme Co urt decision ~ng t!he

National Facts Show
Housing in Crisis
• While 15 million !households iqudff -mr
federal housing assistance !by Yiritue of their
low incomes and family status,, ~~ o.r di~,
only 4.3 million w ere ifieCle!Mng assistance :as of

·• lhe White
House proposes

to

mt die !Mdcinney

Homeless Assistance

j u'ly 1'9 96.

Att programs in

• lFiv,e million low-iinmme lhouseho.1ds
pay more dlan haff their iinmme on rern;; '40%
.o f these h o useholds are emp'lo,rect 14S are
~·Joyed fu'l l-1iime
• Gu men~. MS of die lbousdmWs
li~"'g jn pub1ic housing have iin~omes o f lDS or
less of Ann-uil Median lnco.me $41.700 .
nationally) or $ 11,500; ms of lhouseho1ds
h ave iincam es of HSS or less of Annuat Median
Income or $7,5'00.
• Hl!JD's I·9 97 lbu~et for low.+inmmie
ho using :assistance totals $ 1'9_4 billion. This
m eans that only ICJS of t!he housing bu¥
!benefits low-inoome Americans. By o:i&gt;nnst,
in 1995,, mo~e iintierest dedtmiiiom alone
for househoWs with :mnual ·nmmes of
$ 200.000 or more :a:mounlled 1D $ 12.6 lbillion.
• Only 36'% of disahled 3dult Rnla'S live
in affonbble housing; the rest IP31' .., 1D 75'%
of their federal ~ income tor~

HUD~s 1"8 budget
lby27S..
• In 1995. inadequate fedenl appropria1ions reuhed -n only 225% of AFDC recipients tre&lt;leM~ housi~ subsicies. Consequentily. dte number of AFDC bmilies who
became homeless tripled from 1993-1 995.
• Seotion 8 programs enable households
t.o rent from !p rivate indMduals. They pay 30%
of their adjusted income for rent and utilities,
and t!he federal government pays the remainder m the landlord In 1995, for the first time
- 20 years,, no new funds were appropriated
for new Seotion 8 certificates despite the fact
that dlousands of f.uniies across the country
:are on :a Section 8 waiting list.

Source: National Coaition For The
Homeless

-~-

�, STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 10

Downtown Interests Evident in
Newly Formed ULI Coalition
by Leslie Horner

Over-the-Rhine has long been a neighborhood struggling with groups differing in
their ideas for development, but in the last few
years the voice of the low-income AfricanAmericans and Appalachians who make up the
majorit)' of the neighborhood seems to be
increasingly over-powered by the voice of
wealthy developers and downtown
businesspeople who see value in the historic
buildings. [Residents are 95% low-income and
60% are African-Americans.] One example of
this struggle for control of the neighborhood is
the gentrification of Main Street; once a
residential st reet, the signs of low-income
residents being gradually displaced by owners
who raised rents as the area became more
popular sites for bars and art galleries are
obvious and well-documented.
Another example of the residents' voice
being overshadowed by outside interests is a
process which began mid-1995, when Downtown Cincinnati, Inc. (DCI) hired a group of
Washington, D.C. panelists called the Urban
Land Institute (ULI) to give an outside analysis
of what is needed in Over-the-Rhine. The
panel was invited in November 1995, with no
notice to major neighborhood groups such as
the Over-the-Rhine Community Council
(ORCC), whose purpose is to serve as the
clearinghouse for all plans, issues, and concerns relating to Over-the-Rhine.
The 5-day study was intended to be
comprehensive, but the majority of
interviewees of the panel were not representative of the economic and racial make-up of the
neighborhood; 6% of the interviewees were
low-income, 83% were white. The study was
also slanted in that the briefing book given to
the Ult panelists was put together by the
Over-the-Rhine Chamber of Commerce, who
represents business interests in the community. In 400 pages, the briefing book contained
50 pages of pro-gentrification news articles, 15
pages of anti-low-income news articles, and
only 5 pages in support of low-income issues.
The obvious missing piece of the puzzle was
any discussion of the continued positive work
of social service agencies in the neighborhood,
and a representation of the African-American
and Appalachian culture which largely comprises Over-the-Rhine.
Many residents, including members of
Over-the-Rhine Community Council, were
angered by the study, stating that is was racist
and classist in nature. However,
businesspeople and City officials have given
much credit to the accuracy of the Ult study
and are enthusiastic about the outcome of the
study. One recommendation by the panel-the formation of a group called the Over-theRhine Coalition-has already been followed
through on, with the announcement of the 15member board of trustees on February 13.
The Over-the-Rhine Coalition has been a
major point of controversy among residents
for several reasons. First, the function of the
new ~roup, as stated in the Ult recommendation book, is to "become a clearinghouse for all
plans, issues, and concerns that relate to
OTR." This is the precise function of the
ORCC, so members of the Executive Committee and the Council feel that the OTR

Coalition is simply an effort to out-muscle or
erase the voice of the Council, which has been
an institution in the neighborhood fo r twenty
years. The new group was to serve as a
unified voice for the neighborhood and "to
promote collaboration without creating
conflict," but the threat to the validity of an
organization which is recognized by City
Council as the long-standing representative
voice of the community has caused divisiveness among groups and residents.
Secondly, members of the ORCC and
the broader community assert that the OTR
Coalitio n is not a true coalition because of the
tensio n surrounding the whole process and
the very composition of O TR Coalition's
newly-elected board of t rustees does not fit
into the definition of a coalition. The OTR
Coalition is essentially a membership organization, with its board made up of 5 residents, 5
institutions, and 5 businesses. The five resident members will be representing only
themselves, the five business members represent corporations rather than small neighborhood businesses, and the five institution
members include only one social service
representative. The model for a true coalition
would be group representation. The
Downtowner newspaper reported that about
70 of an approximated 175 members of the
OTR Coalition voted in the February board
election. There are close to 9,000 residents in
Over-the-Rhine.
The low-income residents of Over-theRhine are not well-represented in the OTR
Coalition board and the sponsorship and
financial backing of the ULI process to date has
been from downtown corporations and the
City of Cincinnati's Department of Economic
Development. For these reasons, the ORCC
believes that if there is no intervention in the
process, the only voice that will be heard from
this new group will be the voice of wealthy
developers and businesspeople. If this happens, the process of gentrification is sure to
continue.
The ORCC Executive Committee has
been conducting small group meeti ngs with
the keys players of the ULI process, trying to
slow down the implementation of the report,
which clearly has no consensus support. In
these meetings, the planners behind the ULI
process have said that in order for Over-theRhine to be an "economically-viable neighborhood" there must be a ratio of 80% upper and
middle income residents, to 20% low-income
residents. In a position paper recently published in Everbody's News, members of the
ORCC and its Executive Committee responded:
"Common sense tells you that this
would mean massive
displacement for our neighbors while
the [the OTR
Coalition ms] giving lip service to
'economic mix.'
We will no and cannot negotiate our
neighbors
away."
The Community Council is not adverse
to atrue coalition being formed, through a fair
process, and wants economic growth in the

neighborhood, but the fear of displacement is
very real. In the small groups meetings, the
ORCC has also been urging the involved
groups to take a new look at an eight-year
comprehensive study which was conducted in
the late I980's but has had no committee
through which to implement it.
In hearing all the voices of dissent during
the Ult process, and looking at the history of
the daily struggles of low-income people in
Over-the-Rhine, it is clear that the Ult process
and the OTR Coalition will not benefit the
community. Only when the threat of
gentrification has been quelled and when lowincome and homelessness issues are given the
attention they deserve by City officials and by
members of the business community will it be
possible to establish a real medium for consensus-making. The sooner this happens, the
sooner there will be real growth for all sides in
Over-the-Rhine--reaching a balance of rewarding economic growth and attention to the
needs of a low-income community.

Child Care Subsidies Continued
from Page One

is a crack addict?!" responds Vanessa Jones.
"Neighbor care" only shows how out of touch
with reality many of our legislators are, including Governor Yoinovich. Joan Lawrence is
advocating for "minimum" child care standard;
this means child care and home care standards
will be minimized so that child care is barely
regulated. We envision children unattended
and unsupervised while their parents are
working. Our WRC mothers have definite
concerns about this.
Kay Boyd, a mother and grandmother
expresses her concerns. "I think they need to
stop and think about what they're doing,
particularly when it comes to child care.
They're requiring these young people to work.
You're asking people to work, but you're not
thinking .about the child care...the safety of the
children in those child care centers. And
without adequate child care, these parents are
going to be charged with neglect if these
children get hurt because they placed them
there. And you don't always know when you
place a child somewhere that they're going to
get adequate care. Children get left unchanged
all day, unfed, not given any attention, and that
even happens in the home with a home care
worker."
The Welfare Rights Coalition is urging
people to join us March 5 at 6 pm at the
Peaslee Neighborhood Center to hear working
parents' concerns and speak about your own
experiences. We have invited local and state
legislators to attend and hear our concerns. If
you would like to speak at this event, please
give Katy or Lynn a call at 381-4242. Now is
the time to speak up for our children and
ourselves!

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Homeless Grapevjne

Page 11

The Purple ·Turtle

Hate in
Corporate Overthe-Rhine
by Berta Lambert
No Way
Buddy Gray
4i 1-4065
Marge Hammelrath and Jim Tarbell have
for nearly .20 years, represented the underthe-rock persona of the anti-poor and antibuddy gray attitudes of the art-bar corporation
speculators of Main street.
For several years the old guard conserva. tives have been supplanted by the overt
guerrilla activities of Chris Frutkin, Jennifer
Sizer, and Peter Calloway. For nearly two
years these folks, along with their greedideology friends have disrupted the meetings
of the 30 year old Over-the-Rhine Community
Council (ORCC). It has been necessary in
recent months to: move the meeting place,
appoint a sergeant-at-arms, tighten the still
very open meeting process, video tape the
meetings, and, on several occasions, request
additional police presence at meetings. ,
Chris Frutkin is the nephew of the
wealthy Fred Burger. He is a 30-something
owner of several properties in the neighborhood. As a yuppie entrepreneur, he is a board
member of the Over-the-Rhine Chamber of
Commerce and its clean-up subsidiary, Impact ..
Jennifer Sizer's mother is a recent president of the Over-the-Rhine Chamber. She is
the public relations person for the infamous
Damon Lynch Ill's so-called ULI coalition. She
is also the P.R. person for both the OTR
Chamber and Jim Verdin's Pendelton Art
Center (Verdin is responsible for the 13th St..
phallic Corporate Bell Tower vis-a-vis his
Verdin Bell Co.).
None of the rascals named above are
OTR residents. Peter Calloway, however, is a
resident. His personality seems driven by this
current fashion of right-wing entrepreneurial
spirit beliefs. At ORCC's October meetillg, he
was video taped thanking buddy gray's friends,
taking down the hate No Way Buddy gray
stickers, and announcing the existence of a No
Way Buddy Gray organization.
The reader will find it useful to know that
the sticker with a telephone number, which
remains posted throughout the city, is a third
generation effort. It was proceeded by a nine
month distribution: I st a gray and black silverdollar sized Stop Buddy Gray sticker, and then
a fluorescent green or sometimes reddish
hand sized circular stick-on.
If you called the number on the most
recent sticker, which was disconnected by I0
a.m. the day buddy was shot, you were invited
to push I or 3 for separate hate messages.
The reczordings consisted largely of lies,
misinformation and inferences of impropriety
concerning papers in the possession of City
Hall.
Frutkin, Sizer, and Calloway bear the
moral responsibility for the hate campaign and
the climate of fear for buddy gray's personal
safety.
Post script: within 24 hrs of buddy death,
stickers appearid in OTR which read,
"Where there is a Wilbur there is a way."

Chris Frutkin
and Jennifer
Sizer, leaders
of No Way
Buddy Gray, at
the Over-theRh in e
Community
Council
meeting on
February 24,
1997. Photo by
Berta Lambert.

Push for Housing Trust Fund
Reaches Columbus
by Donald Whitehead
The State Coalition on Housing and
Homelessness presented a very successful
conference on Homelessness and Housing
issues February 4th and 5th. The conference,
entitled Building Support For More State
Funding, was a very informative and educa..:
tional conference. Presenters included representatives from HUD and ODOD, along with
representatives from the state house.
Topics covered included Welfare
Reform: How the State and Local Communities are Responding; Organizing Around the
State Budget Process; Expiring Assisted
Housing Contracts: What to do Next; the
1997 Super NOFA; Homeless Assistance
. Grants; Ensuring the Civil Rights of Homeless
People; Property Management; New Insights
Assisting Homeless People; and Supportive
Housing for Special Populations.
One of the most interesting parts of
the conference was the lobby sessions with
state legislators. There was a huge turnout
from the Cincinnati area. Representatives
from the Cincinnati area were able to speak
with ~very legislator that has Cincinnati in their
jurisdiction. Most of the legistators were
contacted personally. There were a couple
that were unable to ·meet because of schedule
conflicts. They did, however, provide their
aides' presence.

The focus of the conference was to
lobby for a permanent funding source for the
housing trust fund. Despite some opposition,
the h~using trust fund as a line item in the
state budget seemed to be well received
according to legislators who were contacted.

The Ohio Housing Trust Fund: A
Record of Achievement
-

* 1,323 afffordable apartments constructed;
* I, 192 rental units rehabilitated;
* 2,326 homes .repaired or rehabilitated;
* 2,286 households received short-term
rental assistance;
* 903 first-time homebuyers received
downpayment assistance; and
* 10,710 individuals and families received
housing-related sertices such as housing
counseling and employment training.
In all, more than 18,000 Ohio families .
have unlocked their dreams of having a home
through the Ohio Housing Trust Fund.

•

Housing
Advocates from
Cincinnati meet
with State
Legislators to
urge funding for
the Ohio ·
Housing Trust
Fund. Photo by
Berta Lambert.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Streetvibes TV
and Ra ·o
Schedu e

Vendor Profile:
Dallas Cas·h
When you meet Dallas Cash, his humor
and intelligence strike you, even jump o ut at
you. You are immediately impressed by his
gentle demeano r and his
treme ndous insight.
If ever someone
deserves an anti-stereotype
symbol on their chest it 's
Dallas Cash. The S on his
chest would ·normally be for
Superman, but, more fittingly for him, Stereotype Breaker Man. Mr. Cash breaks through
most of the stereotypes and labels attached to
people who struggle in today's society. When
I asked Dallas to tell ·me about his experience
as a vendor, and informed him that he was the
vendor to be profiled this month, he insisted
that we not glorify him. Instead, he said, we
should give thanks to the people who really
deserve honor--those that buy the paper.
"Make sure you let my customers know how
much I appreciate them," said Dallas. His
selfless determined attitude makes this and
easy and pleasurable writing assignment.
Thank you Dallas.
Dallas went on to thank others who have
helped him along the way. "I really need to
thank again personally all the people who
stopped right in middle of whatever they were
doing.and wherever they were going to listen
and get a paper this month. Someone once
said 'As we go thru life there truly are only
two things that we collect that really matter
they are our sins and blessings, because of
course the rest you can't take with you,' The
blessing that all of you gave myself and the
cause for the homeless did not go unnoticed
or unappreciated. I would also like to thank Dr.
Bennanaye A. Brooks social psychiologist for
her time, effort, and energy, for me personally ·
and all the people who's Uves 's he touched
while wor,king with the Over-the-Rhine
Community Council here in Cincinnati. you
will be missed.

Check us out, We 're on TV

Streetvibes Vendor Dallas Cash

SHELTERS: Women and Children
Alice Paul. House (abuse)
241-2757
Bethany House
557-2873
Salvation Army
762-5660
Welcome Hquse
431-8717
SHELTER: Men
City Gospel Mission ·
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans) .
St. Francis- St. Joseph House
Mt. Airy Center
Vol unteers of America
SH ELTER: Both
Carac;ole (AIDS)
Chabad House
Drop Inn Center (singles)
Friars Club
Haven House (Hamilton)
Light house Youth Center
St . John's Temporary Housing

241-5525
241-0490
241-2965
381-4941
661-4620
381-1954

761 - 1480
82 1-5100
721-0643
381-543 2
863-8866
961-4080
651-6446

This show deals with the Drop Inn
Center and how it is coping after the loss of
homeless advocate, buddy gray. The guests
include staffworkers Tom Lee and Glen Ward
as well as Pat Clifford, Coordinator of the
Homel~ss Coalition.

On WAIF 88.3 Im
The Coalition also has a live radio program which can be heard on WAIF radio on
the second Saturday .of each month at noon.
The show is co-hosted by Mary Burke, Pat
Clifford and Donald Whitehead. The show
mixes talk focusing on the stories in this paper
and eclectic musical selections. Here are the
next show dates.
WAIF 88.3 fm
Saturday, March 8, noon to I pm
Saturday, April 12, noon to I pm

http://cinci.com/gcch

Channel 10
Monday, March 3, 6:30 pm
Thursday, March 6, 9 am
Sunday, March 9, 4 pm

,Slreetvibes TV March
This show deals with Women's Issues
and Homelessness in honor of International
Women's Month. ·It will include guests from
women's recovery programs, domestic violence shelters and advocates for cnild care
funding.
Channel 7
Monday, March I0, 7 pm LIVE

Streetvibes
Online
This month we will be adding a searchable interface for our Streetvibes articles.
Websurfers will be able to index our stories
by date or subject. Please visit our site.

Channel 10
Sunday, March 16, 4 pm
Thursday, March 27, 9 am
Thursday, April 3, 9 am
Monday, April 7, 6:30 pm
Sunday, April 13, 4 pm

?•

HOUSING
CMHA
Excel Development
Miami Purchase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Mercies (Mental Ill)
Tom Geiger House

721-4580
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004 .
381-0954
721-8666
961-4555

TREATMENT: Women
O .D.A.A.T
First Step Home

241-7343
921-7324

TREATMENT:
Men
Charlie's 3/4 House
Prospect House
Starting Over

784-1853
921-1613
751 -3260

TREATMENT:
N.A. Hopeline

820-2947

A.A. Hotline
. CC.AT.
Talbert House
Transitions, Inc.
VA Domiciliary

The Great er Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless produces a monthly cable access
show called Streetvibes which d.eals with
iss ues related to housing and homelessness.
The show is hosted by Donald Wh itehead. It
is filmed live every seco nd Monday of the
month. Below are the topics to be discussed
and the show times.

Streetvibes TV February

Streetvi bes
Radio Hour

Need elp or Want t He
If for some reason you find yourself homeless,
contact a Coalition Member Agency for Shelter,
Treatment, Housing or Services. If you have any
questions, feel free to call the Homeless Coalition at
421-7803.

Page 12

Both

861-9966
381-6660
684-7956
491 -4435
559-5011

OTHER SERVICES
421-2437
AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnati
621-5991
Appalachian Identity Center
591-2246
Churches Active in Northside
961-0600
Cincinnati Health Network
569-1840
Community Action Agency
381-4242
Contact Center
241-1064
Freestore/Foodbank
621-7149
Hamilton Co.Mental Health Bd.
. 632-7186
Hamilton Co. TB Control
357-4602
Health Resource Center
221-3679
House of Refuge Mission
241-9400
Legal Aid Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp; Assistance Ctr. 271-550 I
721-4811
Mary Magdalen House
621-0248
Oral Health Council
621-6364
Our Daily Bread
621-5514
Peaslee Neighborhood Center
721-7660
Travelers Aid
721 -7900
United Way
559-6656
VA Homeless Program
491-3335
Women 's Crisis Center

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Amy Harpeneau&#13;
Mike Henson&#13;
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Max Johnson&#13;
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                    <text>Report:
Homeless Man
Left to Die in
Back Alley

Mai-n Street
Social Service
Agency Weighs
In on Broadway
Commons
11

by Pal Clifford
The Cincinnati Police Internal lnvestiga- tion Section released a report on April 21
regarding the death of Mr. Ottaway Washington. Mr. Washington was a homeless man
who died Jn an alley next to Tender Mercies,
on the night of November 30, 1996. The _
report sustained charges against Officer
Stephen fromhold for not summoning appropriate services for Mr. Washington. The
following is a summary of the events of that
night from the interviews conducted in the
internal investigation.
On · November 30, 1996, at approximately I0:30 pm, Victor Taylor was making his
rounds as a security worker for Tender
Mercies, an agency which provides housing for
those with mental illness. He encountered a
homeless man who was unresponsive and
blocking a fire exit. Officer fromhold was
working the streets of District One that night.
He was "flagged down" by Mr. Taylor as he
traveled east on Twelfth Street. Mr. Taylor.
was concerned about the person who was
lying in a doorway off of a nearby alley.
.
Officer Fromhold and Mr. Taylor re- sponded to the doorway where Mr. Washington was lying; He was not wearing any shoes.
The officer believed, from the condition of Mr.
Washington's socks, that he had been walking
.
without shoes for a period of time. His
personal papers were lying next to him. The
officer noticed a "small nick" on his forehead.
"My first indication was that there was an
odor of alcohol about his person and that he
was intoxicated." He would not respond to
any of Officer Fromhold's verbal requests.
He used his flashlight to tap the bottoms
of Mr. Washington's feet. He "didn't come
around." The officer put his hand by Mr.
Washington's mouth and felt for any breath.
He was breathing. The officer returned _to his
vehicle to retri~ve a pair of latex gloves.
Officer Fromhold returned to Mr.
Washington, took hold of the lapels of his coat
and sat him up against the wall under a small
overhang which would keep his upper torso
from the rain. The officer began to shake Mr.
Washington in an attempt to rouse him. "He
opened his eyes momentarily and looked at me
and moaned something to the effect of 'get'
and raised his hand." Mr. Washington did not
say anything else but "his eyes remained open
a brief period of time and he iust stared at me.
"I interpreted that as he didn't want any
help so I rested him against the wall. He
looked at me for three to five seconds then
started nodding back out." Mr. Washington
closed his eyes and went to sleep~ The officer

11

A view of the alley where security
guard Victor Taylor found Ottaway
Washington the night of November 30,
1996.

believed that Mr. Washington knew that he
was a police officer and that he didn't want any
·
·
help.
Mr. Taylor, the security guard, claims that
the officer then said that the "truck" would be
by later and "get" Mr. Washington. Officer
Fromhold denies any reference to a "truck".
The officer left the scene believing he had
·
resolved the situation.
Later, Officer Fromhold heard the radio
dispatch from another officer requesting a
supervisor for a DOA. He went to the scene
and assisted in placing Mr. Washington's body
in the scout car. He went to the Drop Inn
Center to determine if they were familiar with
Mr. Washington and, if so, to locate the next
of kin. The worker at the desk told the officer
that Mr. Washington should have been in bed
#19. There was no one there.
The investigation goes on to say-that the
temperature that night was 53 degrees and
that there was a light rain with overcast skies.
The Death Record from the Hamilton County
Coroner's Office lists the cause of death as
acute bronchitis and peribronchitis. The
laboratory report indicates that Mr.
Washington's blood alcohol content was .38.
In a letter to the Homeless Coalition,
Safety Director Kent Ryan assured us that the
Cincinnati Police Division strives to provide
the highest level of consistent service and
holds its officers accountable for their actions."
Lt. Demosi of Internal Investigation reportedthat Officer Fromhold received an Administrative Insight which will go into his personnel file.
The report concludes, "It has always
been the Police Division's policy to 'err on the
side of mercy.' Officer Fromhold realized that
he did not possess the skills necessary for a
medical evaluation. He had the duty to summon appropriate services."
In the wake of this tragedy and the
investigation, the Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless is convening a meeting with
representatives of the Police Division, Fire
Division, Hospital Emergency Room Staff and
· homeless agencies to ensure that an incident
of this kind never happens again.

The following article is reprinted from a
letter from Franciscan at St. John Executive
Director, Marilyn Middendorf to County
Commissioner Bob Beddinghaus dated April
22, 1997.
There has been much debate concerning
the location of a new baseball stadium. Arguments have been made for both sides, Broadway Commons and The Riverfront, but one
very crucial element has been overlooked with
the Broadway Commons site; the people who
call Over-the-Rhine their home.
As social service agencies in the Overthe-Rhine community, we serve the people
who would be effected and have already
witnessed the effect of '"development'. ' has had
on this area. Development is beneficial in any
· area, but not at the expense ~of individuals.
Over-the-Rhine needs human development, not building development. The rights of
the individuals in this area must be addressed
and not simply dismissed, as has been the case
in this entire debate. Not once has this issue
been addressed and it is the most important.
Mayor Roxanne Qualls stated in the
Cincinnati Enquirer on April 16, "A Broadway
ballpark will increase immediately investor
confidence in Over-the-Rhine and the central
business district's north~ast quadrant...lt will
revitalize Over-the-Rhine.'' This may be true
but at what expense? Where is the concern
for the individuals in this area?
The problem of displacement has not
been discussed, at least publicly, and is of great
concern to us and the residents of Over-theRhine. A new ballpark will mean development
Continued on page 2

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�STREETVIB~~

The Tri State 's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
The Tri State's
Homeless Grapevine

Pagel

Three Year Lifetime Welfare
Limits Protested
by Lynn Williams

Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless Grapevine, is a newspaper written
by, for and about the homeless. It is
compiled by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. Vendors
buy the paper for 20 cents and then sell
it for a dollar donation to get back on
their feet. All vendors sign a code of
conduct before being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless is a group of shelt~rs,
agencies and individuals committed to
ending homelessness in Cincinnati
through coordinating services, educating
the public and grassroots organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues and increase
circulation. If you are interested in
helping or have a comment, please call
421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald Whitehead, Outreach
Coordinator
Frank Corrino, Vendor Support
Ron Carter, Vendor Support
Photographers
James Heath
Berta Lambert
Writers

F.J.C.
Ron Carter
Pat Clifford
Denise Crew
Brian Davis
David Dietz
Jude' Haley
Amy Harpeneau
Amanda R. Jordan
Mary Ann Lederer
Zollie Long .
Myron
the Observer
Gregory Payton
Andy Peters
Smile
Melissa Thomas
The Traveler
Donald Whitehead
Lynn Williams
Vera Zlatkin
Volunteer Editor
Marvin Abrinica
Barb t-lobe
Kimberly Tenai
Refer all stories or inquiries
to:
Streetvibes
do Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
(513) 421-7803
fax (513) 421~7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net
http://cinci.com/gcch

-

Three yea_r time limits for life is now what
the Ohio Department of Human Services
recommends for bhio's welfare "reform plan."
In t.he next couple of weeks, the ODHS official
plan will be reviewed by the House of Representatives Sub-Committee on Human Services,
and then introduced as a bill. It is urgent that
we work to stop this harmful legislation in its
tracks!
A three year time limit for life would
cause great hardship for Ohio's poorest
families. It totally ignores the factual evidence
that people cycle on and off welfare assistance
due to a crisis, such as a job loss, and the
average uninterrupted stay on assistance is
only two years or less. It totally ignores the
facts that many welfare recipients are in
temporary, part-time positions or jobs that
require low skills. -These workers are easily
displaced when they stay long enough to ask
for pay raises and benefits.

I

It totally ignores the facts that within two
years, 125,000 adults will be competing for
entry level job positions. These 125,000
people do not even include the 26,000 single
Ohioans without children looking for work in
order to get food stamps.
It totally ignores the fact that Ohio has at
least 33 official ar:-eas of unemployment of I0%
or higher.
It totally ignores the fact that the real
unemployment number is much higher than
what Ohio's unemployment figures show. It
does not count the ·many people who are not
officially registered as unemployed._ It does,
however, count part-time workers as being
employed, even though they are living far
below the poverty line and cannot survive on
their earnings.
For these reasons, we urge you to write
and call members of the House of Representa. Continued on page 7

Broadway Commons Continued
Continued from page I

in ·the area (restaurants, bars, shops and
parking). Apartments will be destroyed which
means residents will be forced from their
homes. Where are these struggling people to
go? Are there plans for them as well?
In 1992, Main Street, between 12th and
Liberty streets, .underwent l)'lajor renovation.
Many restaurants, bars and store were added
to this residential area. More than 200 units of
-low-income housing were lost to displacement and conversion of units to retaH or larger units.
Our concern is pointed out with this example;
If 200 units are lost on one street, how
extensive wilt the loss of low income housing
be with the development of a ballpark?
Over-the-Rhine does not need any more
"hustle and bustle" as the Broadway support-

ers' brochure states. The neighborhood is full
of activity, and when you add in the traffic
from the Main Street entertainment district,
enough is enough. The dignity of the residents
in this area is already diminished when they are
harassed by visitors in the neighborhood, who
frequent businesses in Over-the-Rhine. The
number of visitors increases during the .
summer which is precisely when the 81 home
games are played. A ballpark will bring more
negative activity to this area.
We urge you to consider all sides in this
debate and imagine your feelings if you were
forced from your home, all for the sake of a
ballpark.
We will be happy to discuss this issue
with you and welcome your comments. The
many residents of Over-the-Rhine need your
support.

Streetvibes Vendor Code of
Conduct ·
Each vendor has to sign the following
code to be able to sell the paper.
I. Streetvibves will be distributed for a
$I voluntary donation. I agree not to ask for
.donations more than $1. I also understand
. that I will be able to keep 80 cents of each
,dollar collected. Future issues of Streetvibes
will be purchased from the Homeless Coalition
for 20 cents.
2. I agree that I will never distribute
Streetvibes while under the influence of drugs
or alcohol.
3. I agree that I will not ask for donations
after 12 midnight.
4. I agree to treat others with respect. I
will not use abusive language or force someone
to give a donation. I will not give a "hard sell"
or make someone feel threatened.
5. I agree that I will not supply copies of
Streetvibes to persons who are not registered

distributors.
6. I agree not to deceive the public by
saying that I am collecting for a not-for-profit
charity or that I am collecting for the "homeless" in general. I will be honest in stating that
all the profits from the sale of Streetvibes will
go to the individual vendor.
7. I agree that I will not contest territories with other distributors.
8. I understand that Streetvibes strives
to be a self supporting paper created by
people who are homeless or formerly homeless. To help in this effort, I will try to spread
th·e word and write stories if possible.
9. I understand that the failure to comply
with a.ny of the above statements will result in
me no longer being able to distribute
Streetvibes.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

·

·

Page J · .'

Domestic Violence Experts Expect
The Fraud of
Welfare Reform Rise in Abuse with Welfare
or Guillotined in Reform
by Jude' Haley
1997
by Brian Davis
Yes, most every progressive journal in
the country is currently pushing the message
that welfare reform was a fraud perpetrated
on the people of the United States. We feel
obligated to reach beyond the rhetoric, and
talk about the impact on the homeless population that we interact everyday.

How did we gel lo Ibis situation:
Much of the current legislation is based
on myt hs and misconceptions that exist about
welfare and th e cycle of dependence. Very
little hard research has been do ne on the
welfare system, and the impact of changes. It
is a shame that welfare is not co nsidered a
natio nal secu rity issue so that we co uld tap
into that funding stream. The media has done
its best to root out co rr uption, and trumpet
stories about abuse and fraud. Wit h a lack of
research and a constant stream of negative
welfare stories, the impression was that people
mostly men were getting rich off welfare.
The fact is that in no stat e did welfare
benefits lift a person out of a poverty level of
income, and in many states welfare was
confined to women with children. The able
bodied single adults-we re-fo rced into the
wo rkforce or community service. We began
going down the wrong path when we left the
idea that women should have the option to
stay home and take care of t heir own children
for the good of t he neighborhood and a better
future And we have arrived at a point in
which there is no federal guarantee to a
minimum standard in w hich a child cannot fall
below. There is a federal standa rd fo r air
quality, radio indecency, civil rights, law enforcement, and even care of livesto ck. But
there is no longer a federal standard for a
safety net for the poo r.

Stale Control of the System
Throughout history states have a mixed
reco rd on the care of individuals. Some have
excelled, but many have not. In O hio, we .
fough t an obviously flawed ed ucatio nal funding
system to t he O hio Sup reme Court. How can
we be expected to take care of poor children,
wh en we can't even give t hem eq ual access to
quality edu catio n? States can use the Federal
Block Grant to give incentives to employers to
hire people off the roles, build rehabi litation
facilities (read forced labor camps) or put it all
in one area li ke healthcare or childcare. In
thinking of some of t he characters that have
served in the state. legislature, one has to
conclude t hat State representatives are not
qualified to make th ese decisions.

Whal are we really talking about.
W e are looking at the estab lishment of a
permanent underclass that will no longer be
ab le to tu rn to the state fo r assi stance. W e
are looking at the abject poverty on a scale that
we see in the Third World. We are looking at
a raid on the resources that were in formerly
part of the welfare system by many states for
higher priorities such as recreation, priso ns,
C onti n ued o n p age 9

While there has not been a very extensive research done on the link between
domestic .violence and women on welfare,
some statistics exist that demand attention.
In one study, the McMormick Institute
examined whether welfare reform would have
a harmful result on domestic violence victims
in Massachusetts. They found that of the 734
women sampled who were receiving Transitional Aid to Families with Dependent Children , 20% experienced such abuse within the
last 12 months. In addition, 65% had been
victims of abuse by a husband or boyfriend at
some point in their lives. The number grew to
70% when th e definition was expanded to
include verbal o r emotional abuse, iso latio n
fro m friends an d family and contro l of possessions.
It was also reported t hat of the 91
wo men welfare recipients that were participating in t he Chi cago Commons ETC job training
program in 1994-5, 56% of the women were
curren~ victims of domestic abuse. An additional 32% were past victims of domestic
violence.
Many people fear that because of
increasing budget cuts and more ambitious
placement goals, many states will be reluctant
to adopt measures to he lp victims of domestic
abuse make the transition to work successfully. There are many policy issues that leave

people concerned about victims of domestic
violence. Under the new reforms, assistance is
not guaranteed to a family that qualifies. This
could force battered women back to a violent
relationship if she cannot support herself and
her children.
Time limits also leave people concerned.
Time limits do not recognize that leaving a
violent situation may take a long time, maybe
longer than the time limit allows. The Personal
Responsibility and work Reconciliation Act of
1996 also prohibits states from using federal
funds to assist teen mothers under the age of
18, who a re not living with a parent o r ot her
adult relative or in an approved adult-supervised setting. Battered women's advocates are
concerned that this will force some teen
mot hers back into violent homes an d relatio nshi ps.
N umbers to call for domestic violence:

Cincinnati NOW: 852-9948
St. Elizabeth's Women 's Wellness Center: 344-3939
Women's Center-Northern Kentucky
University: 5 72-6496
Women's Crisis Center: 491 -3335
Women Helping Women, Inc: 381-56.10
Women's Med+ Center: 751-6000

A Homeless Father
by Gregory Payton
A homeless fath e r is not only homeless
physically, but mentally, and in the heart. T he
battle is not only to live, but to live fo r someone. To hold and withstand the pressu re in
the heart. To grip manhood as if it was life.
For to lose the grip is to feel less than a man
not o.n.ly_to himself, but to society. For when
this happens, he fe els and says to himself he
has failed to meet hi s creators law. That being
to be a father, a fath er must suppo rt, guide,
lead, direct, and mo st of all to love unconditionally. He also must be ab le to teach. His
presence alone fills the need of prot ection and
security.
His obligation to his family is great. A
father never wants to say "N o" to the ones he
loves. And he wants to be t he one wit h all the
answers. He wants to be the one to make the
plan, not so much as to be the bread winner,
but to have a greater part in the respon sibilities of his children's needs, regardless of what
they might be. You have a homeless fath er
that is with his fam ily, and you have a homeless
father that is not w ith his fam ily. The fath er
that is with his family feels th e pressure an d
loo ks at the pressure, pressure is the reaso n
(engine) to move forward everyday. To move
th rough, live over obstacles, and through
darkness. He yearns fo r t his because t his is
what makes hi m stronger, wi ser, an d above all,
gives him longer life.·
He is homeless, but not alone. He is

not alone, when it comes to the pain and
suffering that is shared with in the family. He
wants and welcomes the challenge because he
wants to be an example. He wants to lead and
teach, show endu rance, and lead his wife and
children. He wants to give them confidence in
thei r way of living. He wants to pass the
experience down fro m his gen eration to his
children's. For we know a woman is a crown
to her husband an d children are a father' s
glory.
A homeless father without his fa mily is
a man in pain, a car without an engine, a body
missing a part. When you learn everyday and
experi ence t hings, you have no o ne to share
them with . You have no one you feel needs
you . What is yc ur pu rpose? Who can you
hold? W ho wi!I love you fo r just being there?
W ho will you share your love and concerns
with, and not be rejected? Who will give you
that pair of house shoes, o r fu nny tie on
Father's day, one of you r most loneliest days of
the year? You pray fo r a home and for someone to be there when yo u get the re. Yo u wi sh
to be a part of someone else's life, and mean
something of value to them. You search in
yo ur heart an d dis cover a big void. Something
that could never be repai red unti l yo u have a
family and a home.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 4

Do We Deserve
a Living Wage
in Cincinnati?

Temporary
Agencies like
this one on
Vine Street
abound in
Cincinnati
especially in
areas where
homeless
shelters are
located.

by Donald Whitehead
As a result of government cutbacks in
social spending, community service agencies as
well as labor unions have recognized the need
for an established livable wage in Cincinnati.
The Living Wage Coalition was formed for this
purpose. The coalition proposes to standardize
the wages paid by companies which provide
privatized city services. These companies
would be required to pay employees approximately $8.00 an hour, a rate based on
Cincinnati's cost of living.
Cincinnati's living wage proposal
concerns only this small sector of government-financed spending. In turn, it will only
effect a small portion of the work force. The
coalition hopes, however, that their proposal
will be expanded to help more and more
workers. The Living Wage Coalition will
primarily educate the public by sponsoring
public forums. It will also continue to collect
data determining the exact cost of living in
Cincinnati.
National support for a livable wage is
strong. In a survey conduct ed by a New
Yo rk-based research fi rm, 75% of those
~ s u rveyed favo~ed req uiring business~~ that
receive publk contracts o"r special ta?&lt; breaks
t~ pay emplo.yees"~ · livable ~age. -ln fact, 42% .
of peopl~ were stro~gly in favor of_th~s re.
quirement. Living wage campaigns have already
begun in more than 30 other cities across the
country. These cities include Baltimore,
Maryland; St. Paul, Minnesota; Los -Angeles,
California; and Milwaukee, Wisconsin. These
campaigns want to "make work pay" by
ensuring that jobs created through public
funds do not leave workers and their families
living in continued poverty.
A livable wage will also eliminate lowball bidders for contracts and make it easier
for businesses with higher productivity and
good workplace morale to compete.
With a minimum wage of $5.15, nearly
40% of all households who earn that wage are
below the poverty line. These statistics make
it clear that the new welfare reform system of
"moving people off welfare into work" will not
accomplish its goal unless guidelines such as a
livable wage are established.

ACTION
UPDATE:
Homeless Voter
Rights Bill
Introduced into
Congress

Temporary Agencies and Labor
Pools Prey on the Unskilled
by Donald Whitehead
Congress and the Clinton administration
have fooled the American public into believing
that welfare reform will balance the budget.
We must now ensure that the people being
forced into the workplace through reform are
able to survive. Many of the people will be
unable to access the training needed to acquire
employment that pays enough for rent, food
and other necessities. As a result, these
unskilled citizens will be forced to work fo r
temporary agencies and labor pools.
. Temporary labor has become a booming · ·
industry. . _Manpo~er Inc. is now the natio n's·
number ~n-~ · ~mployer. We r:nust call for
temporary agencies to pay a livable wage-a
wage that allows: ~- p~rson to afford to eat, pay
rent and purchase other necessities. We must
also push our legislators to make t he minimum
wage a livable wage. To guarantee that our
country remains the richest and most powerful in the world, we must begin to care for the
entire nation and not just the well-to-do.
The gap between the earnings of CEOs
and workers is the highest it has ever been in
the U.S. The reason that tempor:ary agencies
and labor pools have grown at such an astounding rate is the unwillingness of many
major employers to pay a livable wage or
provide medical and dental benefits to permanent workers. Temporary workers require no
such financial investment. Many forecasters
believe that with the new labor force created
by welfare reform, even more companies will
discontinue benefits and fair wages.
A study done by the Homeless Grape-

vine in Cleveland found that many of the labor
pools in Cleveland and Cincinnati have questionable practices. Labor pool employees were
charged for transportation, meals and equipment, and they did not earn minimum wage.
Because it is illegal to pay less than minimum
wage, these pools are operating illegally. My
guess is that we don't feel outrage because we
make the same moral conclusions about these
workers as we do about the poor in general:
They .deserve it.
· Will we still be able to ignore these
practices· when the workers are women and
children or even dur 'dwrf· r~latives? ,f

In a period when most Americans,
especially low-income Americans, are feeling
isolated, disillusioned and powerless, there are
legislators that understand their feelings. One
of those legislators is Rep. John Lewis of
Georgia. Rep. Lewis has introduced H.R. 74,
the Homeless Voter Rights Bill. This bill would
ensure that citizens faced with homelessness
would still have the right to vote in this country.
With more and more people experiencing homelessness, it is extremely important
that their voices be heard and their frustrations answered. The time has come for people
in this- country to become part of the system.
The first step will be to make sure that this

legislation becomes law. We are urging
advocates, providers, volunteers and the
homeless themselves to call, write or fax your
representatives in Washington and ask them
to support H.R.74.

Streetvi·bes
Radio Hour
On WAIF 88.3 Im
The Homeless Coalition has a live radio
program which can be. heard on WAIF radio
on the second Saturday of each month at
noon. The show is co-hosted by Mary Burke,
Pat Clifford and Donald Whitehead. The show
mixes talk focusing on the stories in this paper
and eclectic musical selections. Here are the
next show dates.
WAIF 88.3 fm
Saturday, May I0, noon to I pm
Saturday, June 14, noon to I pm

United States Representatives

Washington address: U.S. House Of Representatives, Washington, DC 205 15,
Phone(202)224-3121
United States Senators

Washington address: Senate Office Building,
Washington, DC 205 I0
Phone(202)224-3121

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 5

I

Legal Aid Fights Changes ' to CMHA
Lease Policies
Compiled by Barb Hobe
Legal Aid has sent a letter to C MHA,
informi ng this agency of its objections to
proposed policy and procedu re revisio ns.
Listed below are some the most objectionable
items CMHA is attempting to institute:
* Proposed: Elimination of preferences
in admissions which might favor those in less
desparate situations than others.
* Proposed: Refusal to process preapplication for a person who either voluntarily
moved from public housing or withdrew an
admissions application within the last 12
months.
* Proposed: People who are listed as a
household member on a current CMHA
dwelling lease would not be eligible for admission into public housing. This would include a
person who has been divorced or separated
AND children who have grown up in public
housing.
* Prosposed: All members of the
household would need CMHA approval before
being added to the lease, except for additions
by birth, adoption, or court-appointed custody. (CMHA does not have the right to
define family.)
* Proposed: The elimination of the
lottery or anything like it. Transfers will be
permitted only if the unit is too large or small
for the family, for medical needs, or in case of
emergencies.
* Proposed: Tenents would be offered
t hree different "locations," which are not
defined.
* Proposed: Dogs may not exceed 25
pounds. This may discriminate against disabled
persons in need of seeing eye dogs. In addition; a $150.00 deposit for guide-assist dogs,
regardless of ability to pay, has been proposed.
* Propossed: A change in rent due date
from the 7th- to the 5th. This conflicts with
t he present receipt of Social Security checks
on the 3rd of. each mont h, especially if the 3rd
is a Friday.
* Proposed: Any delay in income m_ust
be reported in writing to CMHA 3 days before
the rent is due, even though a tenent may not
learn o_f an income delay until the date of the
anticipated check has passed.
* Proposed: Increase rent to a much
higher ceiling for tenants who make misrepresentations or delay the recertification process.
This includes tenants who do not report
decreases in income in a "timely" manner.
* Proposed: Families must report
changes in writing.
* Proposed: Tenants must pay court
costs in order to stay - even if CMHA was at
fault in bringing the action.
* Proposed: The definition of "income"
includes . child support payments made by
residents.
* Proposed: Residents must return
trash containers within 5 hours of being
emptied.
* Proposed: Tenants wo uld pay t hei r
own utility bills.
* Proposed: Tenants would be responsible for common areas.
A comment period on these new regulations has been extended to May · 12, 1997.
The measures will be debated at the CMHA
Board Meeting on May 27, 1997.

This CMHA
building in Lau r el
Homes in the West
End is going to be
demolished as part
of a renovation
projects. Smaller
· units will be
upgr~ded to
townhouses, but
the total number of
· units will be
reduced .

New Food Stamp Policy Mandates
Slave Labor; Newt Pigs Out
by Katy Heins and Lynn Williams
According to federal legislation, Single
adults without children between the ages of
18 and 50 can only recieve food stamps for 3
months out of 36 months unless they are I)
employed 20 hours per week, 2) placed in a
work program requiring them to work 20
hours per week o r 3) by working the number
of hours determined by dividing their food
stamp benefit by the federal minimum wage.
This means food stamp recipients should only
be working 20-21 hours per month.
However, we are hearing reports that
Hamilton County, including a report by a
JOBS worker, that food stamps only recipients
'w ho are between 18 and 50 and are "able
bodied" are being required to work in community experience sites for 20 hrs per week!
This is the eqivalent of working for

news article on the amount of taxpayer money
that our U.S. House Representatives spend on
junk food and drink. Newt Gingrich was
reported to spend $908.00 on Cokes every
three months! He also spends taxpayer money
of $580.00 for coffee and $4, 151.00 for
snacks. We are amazed that Newt can slash
food stamps for the poor, almost all of whom
are the working poor, and at the same time
drink and eat up to $22,034.00 each year in .
pop and other junk food!

We are amazed Iha/ Newt can slash
food stamps for the poor, almost all
of whom are the working poor, and
al the same lime drink and eat up to$22, 034. 00 each year in pop and
other junk food! ·

When I looked in the mo rning newspaper,
0, my, what did I see
An article about Newt Gingrich
And what he's doing for you and me.
I had to read it again
How it seemed like it was laughing at me.
Struggling to make ends meet
Cause the House of Representatives are so
thirsty.
When they turn up their noses about we
(you know those on AFDC)
Having to depend on TANF to feed our
families.

approxiamately $1.40 an hour!! Food stamp
only recipients recieve only $120 tota l
for the month in stamps!
The Welfare Rights Coalition believes
that no one should have to work for $1.40 an
hour to receive food stamps! This is returning to the days of slavery!
. We want to hearform you, if you are
being harassed like this. If this is happening to
you o r someone yo u know, please call us
immediately. Call 381 -4242 and speak to
Katy, Lynn or Stacey.
More o utrage! $28 BILLION is being cut
from the Food Stamp Program between 1997
and 2002. The cuts affect everyone on food
stamps, including the elderly and children
living in poverty. This is part of the 1996
federal welfare law that President Clinton
notoric;;usly signed.
Recently "The Cincinnati Post" did a _

In response to this news, one of our
WRC members felt moved to write a poem:

Poem
by Smile

As for me, a parent struggling to stay off
.welfare
But not even knowling if I will have
childcare
Whe re are o ur val ues.
I hope someone wlll see t hat we need
money for families
And not to give to the Coca Cola Company.
I'm not trying to say that they shouldn't
drink pop
·
But have a heart
Fund our childcare or pay for us on welfare.

�STREETVIB~~S

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
·Editorial Page

.

Page 6

Stadium Issue:
Why .Carry On?
by Andy Peters

The beat goes on.
The debate over the stadium issue is still
argued and discussed everywhere.' There
seems to be no end in sight. From the outside
looking in, it seems only valid that a team
would want a new stadium. There are many
reasons teams these days want a new stadium.
' Money though is the bottom line.
· Now getting a n~w stadium because it is
old, or maybe because it would boost the
economy to make a new one, I could see as a
valid argument. But here in Cincinnati you
take that stadium debate and it turns into a
circus.
As Riverfront/Cinergy field is subject to
economic laws, does the stadium have rafters
falling down and walls crumbling? The issue is
very confusing because you have this group of
people and intercity fighting ·to have a ne:W site
for the stadium, and then the owner saying
that they will stay on the river. It seems as if
the people in the movement for a new site just
want the money. Greed has taken over and it
is forcing a push for a new site.
·
Broadway Commons, the proposed site,
has a lot of support from businesses, restaurants, bars, and shops, but that is it. It is a
business proposition and doesn't look at the
people who are down in the area. Parking
space, tremendous .cqsts, an~ property taken
from owners in Cincinnati is all necessary. to .
make such a proposal come true. Lately it
seems as if the interest behind Broadway
. Commons has been quibbling about minor
things that may make the stadium move a.
by the Observer
better option. A recent issue in a newspaper
took place after Jergens required employees to
had an article comparing crime in the area of
Dear Editor,
take written tests, like school kids, so that ~hey
Broadway Commons with crimes in or around
would be known as skilled workers.
the
Riverfront. John Dowlin, County
There are many ways to become home·
Jergens makes soap. I think the responCommisioner,
was featured in the article. He
less. One way is to lose your job through no
sible parties should clean up their act with the
dispelling
what
he thinks are false myths
was
fault of your own. That happened to 22 .
soap and get off the employees' backs. The ·
about Broadway Commons having a crime
employees of the Andrew Jergens Com~any.
fired people may be able to find other jobs to
problem. He talked about a study that was
They were all fired with no advance notice.
fit their needs or collect unemployment, but
done which said there were 270 more total
They were escorted off the grounds like they
unemployment benefits don~t last very long. If
crimes on Baseball on the Main site than
were guilty of committing a crime.
they can't find new jobs and unemployment
Broadway Commons. This article showed that
One young lady, who had car-pooled to
does run out, then they, too, will experience
there
are people out there making the stadium
work, was not allowed to use the company
homelessness. At the least, they will have a
debate issue clouded. by having studies done
phone to call for a ride home~ She had to wait
new lifestyle that is a lot less than what they
that
don't have any relevance. The article said
outside the gate for a long time in order to
are used to. God only knows what will happen
Broadway
Commons was "relatively safe".:
catch a ride home.
to them with no thanks to Jergens.
there
is the news about Tom Neyer,
Then
Another young man was called in from
To give you an idea about Jergens: The .
County Commisioner, being the deciding
sick leave and fired, too.
· workers that were hired to replace those that
in where the site should be. In an
factor
The company calls it downsizing. It is
were fired were 25 temps. The following day,
article, he was questioned to see if he was a
more like wage adjustment!
14 of them quit, saying Jergens worked them
supporter of the Broadway Commons effort.
The Monday after the 22 employees
too hard. By the time this story hits the
He supposedly gave some money to the effort,
· were fired, the company hired temporary
stands, the rest of them will probably be gone,
.
but played it off as "insignificant."
employees to fill the positions. Of course, this
too. Today, which is the 16th of April, Jergens
The
whole
stadium
debate
is
batched
.
·
costs the company less money.
fired another employee for attendance. This
up people taking sides, and extra debates over
The majority of Jergens employees are
·, young lady, however, was a good worker who
where the stadium should be, and even if it is
under a lot of stress because of the changes
was always there. She was trying to get to
safe or not. There are so many arguments,
taking place. A few months ago, one young
work in a taxi because her car broke down,
issues, and opinions that it doesn't ·seem clear
lady was having medical problems. She was
but the taxi never showed up. This is pretty
anymore.
The question is: Should there even
told that if she lost another day at work, she
much how it has been going: Out with the old
be another stadium? We have seen the
would be fired. Knowing her situation would
and in with the new for less pay and no
problem with taxes and money. Is it really
cause her to lose another day, she handed in
benefits!
worth
the trouble to tear down a perfectly
her resignation. While she was getting into her
I could go on forever, but I'll close for
good stadium for anotherl Is it really that
car, one of the managers approached her and
noV(.. I'm sure Jergens has more up their
necessary? Both sides should look at the
cf.&gt;nvinced her ·not to resign. When she went
sleeve for the next issue.
banter
of what is better, and come together to
back into the building, the board had a meeting
make
some
things happen. Why carry on?
concerning her case. The ·board decided to
fire her. The manager who kept her from
resigning was part of the board that fired her.
•
A pretty rotten deal! I think; · All of this firing

Andrew .Jergens is Uni.air to;
Elnplo.y·ees

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
Letters

Dear
Homeless. • •
by Myron

Dear Homeless~ .. accepts letters.
Please send your questions to:
Myron
c/o Streetvibes
1506 ·Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
We will attempt to answer all letters
in a timely manner.

Now to answer the medication part of
your question. You should contact the
Healthcare for the Homeless Program. The
number is listed on the back of our paper, also.

Solution Solution
Dear Homeless,
Dear Homeless,
I don't have a place of my own. I stay
with my brother. I have been out of work for
I0 months because I had a heart attack. Now
that I'm back to work, I need to have my
medication, but it costs $260 a month. I work
40 hours a week, but I also pay child support.
· I would like to have housing and medication.
S. Lazenby
Dear S. Lazenby,
Thank you for sharing this problem,
First of all, there are still agencies whose
rents are based on income. The Cincinnati
Metropolitan Housing Authorities Section 8
Program, The Over-the-Rhine Housing Net- work and ReSTOC can help. you. We list
more agencies in ·tne·bacl&lt;: "of our paper,·
StreetYibes:

My l.D. and personal papers were stolen,
and I need to know how to get new ones. I
also lost my Social Security card and birth
certificate. Without these, where do I start?
Signed, How am I?
Dear How am I?,
Go to the Drop Inn Center, ask for a
referral and state your homeless status. You
then take your referral to the Salvation Army.
You will be given a caseworker who will
determine your eligibility. Then they will
direct you and help with funding . What is Link Line?
It is an information and referral service.
You can contact them at 946~ LINK. That's
also 946-5465.

Let's Build Communities from -the
Inside Out
by Zollie Long
More youth: please
As I stated in our last issue concerning
the youth council, there would be more. This
is it. · The turnout at our last meeti·ng was
not as high as I would have liked it to be, but
there was very good progress made that will
help in our next meeting.
One thing that really interested me was
how- many people really care about the young
adults of their community. I had so much
support from the different groups in this area,
but it still remains: we need more youth ·
involvement in this area. So I come to you
once again in asking your support in this most
important matter.
Young adults! Become a part of yourselves! Help stop the homelessness in our
community by making yourself heard. Stop
letting other people dictate your life, and start
standing for yourself. Say no to drugs and yes
to ReSTOC and the Homeless Coalition. Let's
show.that we as young people can help
support the good work that being done by
these and other groups in our community. By
giving of ourselves we can help our community
as a whole. So let us show these people, who
. are willing to help, that our voice can be heard
·in our commu!'lity, .that we can come together.
Become a big part of our own lives! Show
them that we as young people do care what
the American government feels about the
condition of people as a whole, that we care

Page 7

Time Limits
·Protested:
Co·ntin·ued
Continued from page 2

tives Sub-Committee on Human Services to
urge them to say no to three year time limits.
When Fe.deral TANF money runs out, let the
state government have. a conscience and.
p'rovide state dollars from the over$ I BILLION STATE RAINY DAY FUND. When
mothers and little children are lying homeless
in the streets, will that be a truly good enough
reason to share the wealth, ·Governor
Voinovich?
Although we believe there should be no
time limit at all, Ohio's poorest citizens should
have at least the full five years of TAN F permitted by the federal government.
Before cutting people off, Ohio should
have a guaranteed public jobs program in place
that will ensure a livable wage. We are all
connected by the fabric of our community and
society. Ripping some of this fabric out to use
up like rags and throw out will destroy the
whole fabric. We have a Community Responsibility to our poorest citizen~ who lack the
essentials of life. Spending state dollars to
house and feed the poor in new prisons is not
the humane answer. Legislation for three year
time limits for life is also inhumane.
Call (You can call free .froJ!l the C&lt;?,ntact
-Center at 1641 Vine St.reet) and ·write the
following Ohio Representatives on the Su.bCommittee for Human . Ser\-ices: . . .
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.

Joan Lawrence 614-644-671 I
John R. Carey 614-466-1366
Gary Cates 614-466-8550
Robert E. Netzley 614-466-81 14
Barbara ·Boyd 614-644-5079
Charleta Tavares 614-466-80 I0

The address for all Representatives is:
how politics play a part of our lives.
So to those who read this, please get as
m~ny young people as you knpw involved in
- this most important matter. We need
everyone's support for we wiJI soon become
the old . . And how would you want today's
youth to takeover where we left off, not
knowing what to do or say, not knowing your
life is in their hands as well as their lives. Let's
build our communities from the i·nside out,
not inside in.
Thank You.

http://cinci.com/gcch

Streetvibes
Online
Hopefully, this month we will really be
adding a searchable interlace for our
Streetvibes articl~s. Websurfers .will be. able to
index our stories by date or subject. Please
visit our site.

Ohio House of Representatives ·
77 S. High St.
Columbus, Ohio 43266-0603

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�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

WORD ON THE
STREET

Help Him
by Ron Carter

Reality
by Gregory Payton

~ I

Babies having babies
Crack babies looking for parents
Children only getting to eat at school
Elementary children smoking cigarettes
Rape in the home
Children left alone
Cost of food out of sight
·Fathers in flight
Cars being a home
Mothers always gone Education far away
The TV is in the way
Music in the front
Poetry in the rear
Earphones over the ear
Loss of hearing and too much beer
Respect, courtesy, manners are all gone
Having two jobs makes the day too long
CD's: compact disc or crack dealers
Motherless, fatherless, jobless, hourless
Alcohol, weed, beer, cocaine
God of my understanding why so much pain

Angels on Earth
by Amanda R. Jordan
My name is Amanda. My son and I were
once ·homeless. I stayed in an abusive relationship for a long time so that I would not be
homeless. I felt I had nowhere else to go.
One day -I got tired of being battered and
I chose to leave before I killed him or he killed
me. Making that choice was the best thing I
_have done in ffil life.
I had to be away from my son until I got
into the YWCA Transitional Living Program,
which is a program for batte red, homeless
women and children. The transitional living
program was truly a home fo r my son and me.
The Family Support Specialists worked with ,p
me from thei r hearts and made me realize t hat
I can survive on my own.
Now, thanks to them, I have my own
apartment. I will never have to stay in an
abusive relationship again to have a ho me. The
women who work in the YWCA Transitional
Living Program are angels here on earth.
Thanks for being there.

Angels
by Amanda R._Jordan
Angels are with us everyday
Not letting us go astray
Guarding us night and day
Accepting us for who we are
Loving us from near and far
So it's really true
they are watching over you

Help the man who is in trouble
Help him and never complain
Help him and he will remember you
When he is back on his feet again
So help the man who is trouble
Help him and you can bet
That if you are ever in trouble
Your help he won't forget.

Millionaires?
by F.J.C.
Oh Lord, hear my plea
Please will You listen to me
If You really care
We should all be millionaires
God said, "Just to be fair
I will give you each a share."
So it is that this came true
Now I don't know what to do
There is no one to plant the ~eed
-No one is there to cut the weeds
No more can I get a suit of clothes
Gone are they who would make those
The salvage man he won't work
He's no dummy, he's no jerk
The grocery shelves are all so bare
So when I look there's nothing there _
Now the cities slow decay
Everything in disarray
So I think of what to do .
You can't hear me, I can't work
Oh God, and now I pray,
Take me back to yesterday.

Page B

An Unc1e·s· Love
Lives On
by Denise Crew

Looking back in time I have to smile
As you looked out for my man child
There were reasons he came
and you would both steal away
Some of the reasons are now said aloud
some of them have made me proud
but one thing is true
the trust my son once held in you
some secrets I will never know
that you two shared so long ago. ·
I only see and understand some things were
best kept
man to man

Splashes of
Color
by Denise Crew
I still don't understand
w~y you splashed little patches of color on the walls
puke green, yuck yellow, barf brown
and why you wanted the opinion on which
~ color was right
_
because it was the people's way
Yuck! yellow at the top
barf brown at the bottom
what a wonderful kitchen
with walls that were child finger proof
because they were running in the kitchen
door
and would land smack dab against the stove
before coming to a full stop

�-

STREETVIBES

The Tri State 's Homeless Grapevine

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
GRAPEVINE

HUD Changes
Spell Trouble
fo r Cleveland
Housing
Authority
At a public hearing on March 18, 1997 at
Cleveland City Hall convened by Councilman
Frank Jackson, both CMHA and the local
HUD office gave an overview of the impact of
the Federal housing decisions on Cuyahoga
Cou nty. The following information is an
overview of what was said.
There will most likely be a relocation of
populatio ns from one area to another, an d a
movement of the extremely poor out of the
public housing sector. Claire Freeman of
CMHA said they have 11,000 units and 2,400
undergoing modernizati~n . . Six percent are
available f~r l,eas~-i,nclu,ding 450 single bedroom
units that they' are loqking for peopJe to fill.
They, h~ve IO,~oq, pe()i&gt;!~ on, t~e. ~ait!pg list.
CMHA p'ay.s· ~70,000 for the renovation
of each of the units under modernization.
One for one replacement of units that are
taken dow n is no longer the law of the land.

Locally, they will replace I for I all two bedroom units, and I for every 3 that they
destroy of the single or no bedroom units.
They now have a minimum rent of $25, but
they also put in a ceiling rent so that people do '.
not have to move when they got back o n t heir
feet in a full time job. Before people were
paying 30 percent of their inco me no matter
how large t hat was.
There is no longer a federal preference
for homeless people, but CMHA has adopted
the federal preferences as the local preferences. They have embraced the "One St ri ke
and You're Out" policy for strict enforcement
of the lease agreement. They had $13 million
dollar reduction in fu nding for t his year, and
t here is expected to be similar decreases in
t he future to meet a Balanced Budget by 2002.
To meet budget constraints over the
next five years, CMHA must move 60% of t he
population up to a level in which t hey contribute around $200 a month for rent. This
would mean about $7,000 units wo uld need to
be filled by the "working poor," and not the
extremely poor. This would mean when
people move out they will have to replace
them with working poor. They will strictly
enforce "One Strike and You're Out, which
will also change the tenant population.
The local HUD office said that there are
2.6 million Project based Section 8 ·building
co ntracts nationally that will expire in t he next
two years. There are 5,000 locally. They will
try and give t hese people either CM HA
ho using or a Section 8 certificate. In the next
5 years, there is $19 Billion dollars due for
housing contracts nationally. TherE? is not $19
Billion set aside for housing contracts, and so
the Federal g():vernment is operating on a "pay
as you go" P~!.los9phy u.n~~ I J~~ .~o~~y runs
out.
- • ' , .:. ~ ~ ·, - · ' ' · _,, ·· · ,, ·.

An~~ trencT"for"HUD i~, t~ _fi~-~lly listen . "
to advocates around the country who have ·
said that many of the Section 8 project based

Page 9

.

apartments are substandard. To rectify this
problem, they are moving in and taking control
of the properties. HUD officials either t ear the
unit down and give vo uchers to all the t enants
or turn t he property over to CMHA. This
scenario gives new meaning to the adage about
being careful what you wish for.
There are 9,000 Tenant Sectio n 8 certificates in the current invento ry with 1,600
available. The trend toward using Section 8
certificates will shift the current population to
t he surrounding neighbo rhood or other areas.
Two years ago there were 40,000 people o n
the waiting list fo r the I 000 certificates available. There is a drive to reserve the certificates for the working poor, and not for the
extremely poor. This could take another
5,000 certificates out of the circulatio n of the
extremely poor.
With the need to balance the federal
budget, the future of expanding Sectio n 8
certificates is unreliable. The probability of
new certificates being available is not likely.
Also, many of the certificates will be reserved
for use by those on the TANF welfare rolls.
The value of the certificates may be decreased
to the landlord or to the tenant may be asked
to increase their contribution in the drive to
balance the budget.
No one can predict what t he future of
affordable housing will be in Cleveland. There
are . probably an additional 15,000 extremely
poor people that will need subsidized housing
or a stable job in the next five years These are
the families or individuals who will be displaced
by the working poor who were not previously
eligible for these housing programs in the past.
There is no plan for this popu lation. The
question comes down to will we build more
shelters or jails? Is our future in funding
. .,ho4sing or ~om~lessness~

Compiled by NEDCH and the
Cleveland Tenants Organization.

Fraud of Welfare Refo rm Continued
Continued from page 3

and "community development." We are entering a
period in which we drive down labor costs, and
break many of the service unions. We are entering
a period in which we see more families attempting to
enter the homeless service sector. The big winners
will be corrections, homeless services, and temporary labor because of welfare reform.

Driving down labor costs
Labor unions should be on the front lines in
battling welfare reform. If unemployment rates need
to stay at the level that they are currently at for Alan
Greenspan to be at ease and not raise interest rates,
and the states are going to be moving a substantial
number of workers from welfare to work, how can
these both work together? It is simple: drive down
labor costs. If a company can hire a welfare recipient for $5 an hour as well as get a tax credit, does
the $10 an hour worker stand a chance? There are
provisions to protect current workers, but there are
provisions for companies not to exploit workers,
pollute, and rip off the government, but these are
routinely ignored. Ronald Reagan was able to injure
the unions, but Clinton/Gore may be able to finally
"En d-Unions-as-We-Know-lt."
"Give me your tired, your poor, (They can
harvest our food, and be viewed as the scourge of
our existence and the reason for all of our problems.)
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
(So that we can beat this out of them and then pacify
them with an endless stream or sitcoms and sporting
events.)
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore,
(Who will live off our refuse in soup lines and will
not have access to benefits or assistance.)

Sen d these, t he homeless, tempest-tossed, to
me; (O n second thought, keep them.)
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!" (to
those who are worthy or don't complain too much
and who bring wealth to our country- Emma
Lazarus and George Voinovich
Haven't I heard all this before, and nothing
happened?
Didn't activists say that if we-cut General
Assistance the sky would fall. There are many things
to remember about these debates. First, the most
insidious aspect of these proposals are that they .
creep up on us. If on August 22 there were 5,000
people living on the streets and the next day we
woke up and there were I0,000 people, we would
view this as an emergency and all of our energy
would be exerted to reverse the situation. The
homeless population increases over years, and we
develop a comfort level of immunity to this suffering
(until it happens to me.). It gets easier to ignore the
situation if it slowly increases.
There has also been an explosion in a population of those undocumented people who are staying
with family or friends. There is no attempt to
measure the number of people living in basements or
attics or stuffed into small apartments. The charity
of one individual that allows another to stay in their
place is not counted and not recognized by the
decision makers. Rest assured that these individuals
are homeless, and they go to sleep with the smell of
the steam grate lingering all about them.
We have a vendor who is again homeless
because he has too many people staying in his place.
He went through the system, and finally received his
disability for a work related injury and was able to
get a subsidized small apartment. His former wife

and daughter became homeless and moved in with
him. This was too many people fo r a one bedroom
apartment, so he did what any caring father would
do. He moved back to the familiar life on the streets
so his family could stay in his place until they were
able to find another place.
The cold reality is that if someone does not
step up to show what the worst case will be if
welfare reform continues, people are left with the
conservative assertions of politicians that voted for
the legislation. Reform was passed to forward a
political agenda, and it flew in the face of facts and
trends. At least the rhetoric being forwarded by
activists is based on real experiences and trends
within the community.
It is a crime to build stadiums and prisons
when we cannot even provide a minimum standard
for our children. We are terribly misguided if the
three large cities in Ohio are each spending public
money on 'stadiums that are playgrounds for the rich
and we cannot provide for our poor citizens. A
government that cannot care for the least fortunate,
those without a voice and without power, does not
deserve to exist, and will fall.
"Society is under an obligation to provide .for
the support of all its members either by procuring
work for them or by assuring the means of existence
to those who are not in condition to work."

Maximileien Marie Isidore De Robespie~re
Guillotined in 1794 France.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/es~ Graper,ine

I

Page 10

Transitional Housing Provides a
Way Out of Homelessness

Tt

by Melissa Thomas

or

Homelessness is a social issue that has
been tugging at our nation's coat tail since the
early 1980's. When they first appeared, the
homeless seemed to be merely " ... refugees of a
kind, on their way from somewhere to somewhere else, residing temporarily in the tunnels
and doorways between here and there"
(Gibbs). They did not really seem to be our
own, but rather aliens of some sort, who in
time would go back to the places from where
they came.
However, more than a decade has
passed, and the numbers of these "aliens" are
increasing, instead of decreasing. Statistics by a
public research group in Cincinnati, know as
Applied Information Resources, reported, " .. .in
1995 that Greater Cincinnati had 18,000 to
21 ,000 people who were homeless" (Eckberg).
Planning Concepts of Toledo states that
anywhere between 13,000 and 34,000 are
homeless around Cincinnati each year. The
Drop-I nn Shelter in Over-the-Rhine reported
a 9% increase from November 1994 to
November 1995. On a national level there has
been a 73% swell in shelter requests according
to a study of 29 cities conducted by the US
Conference of Mayo rs at t he close of 1995. A
report ii. Insight magazine informs that "a
number of highly reputable stu dies now set · an
upper range' of about 600,000 ho me l"ess nationwide ..." (Lockhead) . ~ ·
Because of the increasing pqpu lation of
the home less, ma ny people have become
unsympathetic and are calli ng o n lo cal officials
to rid the st reets of the vagrants inst ead of
calling fo r a solution. Peter P. Smith, president
of Partnership for the Ho me less, gives the
stateme nt that" ...politicians have deci ded to
start blaming the victim rather than dealing
with t he problem" (Lockhead). Li nda
Regensbu rger of the Denver Rescue Mission
states that "homelessness as a cause d u jour is
decli ni ng" (Stone).
T he fru strated lack of co mpassion toward
homelessness will not solve the problem. It
will c 1tinu e to grow, . and fam ilies, especially
childre1, will_continue suffering. Furthermore,
"using 'lo licemen rat her t han social workers to
deal w'th t he homeless means attacking the
symptoms of t he problem, while defe rri ng a
search fo r t he cure" (Kraljic).
T he solution to homelessn ess will
come f o m addressing the causes to thi s social
issu e. Yet, the dilemma of homelessness does
no t have a so le cause. Society had blamed
cutbacks to federal assistance fo r low-income
ho using during the Reagan Administration
(Gibbs) . However, as a decade has passed, a
closer lo o k has revealed several other factors ,
in cl uding mental illness, chemical dependency,
po rt , cri me and violence, teen pregnancy,
illit'"'• -y, a nd lack of educatio n, even th e
de
of compassio n du ri ng the "me-fi rst"
80 ..
ansitional housing shelters, providing a
•.. • c~ -;o cial servkes under one roof, wo uld
wo--, +n ret urn th'e homelees perso n to
s.oc1
Instead of just providi ng a cot for t he
night, th ese muldservice ce nters would
prov,de a person with the services he or sh e
needs to wo rk on his or her individual causes
for being ho meless. For example, parenting
classes wo uld be available to single mothers o r

fathers, drug users could receive treatment,
mentally ill persons could get counseling and/
or medical treatment. By providing programs
· such as detoxification, job training, financial
counseling, parenting classes, child care, mental
and physical health care, basic life sills, and
. social services under one roof, the homeless
who are unwilling or unable to travel around
town can readily obtain the services they need.
Each city must first coordinate its efforts
with city policy makers and charities. After
studying its own population of homeless, it
could then devise a plan to recruit the services
most needed there. Next, involve the private
sector. "In 1986-87 some 460 nonprofit
community groups created 23, 120 units of
low-income housing, .compared with nearly
20,000 for HUD (Housing and Urban Development)" (Gibbs). Offer mobilized resources
that will travel to the homeless. Finally, build
more housing. ·
It is not the entire solution, but the
problem won't be solved without it. Failure to
implement this solution will result in a growth
of the problem and will only cause the homeless to move from doorway to doorway.
Many people object that the homeless are
. just lazy and don't want to work, but the fact is
that "90% of homeless people have an employment history and 30% have worked in the past
month. Often jobs are minimum wage, pa rtt ime, o r tempo rary. (Bethany). O t he r people
argue that the homeless are ho meless because
they choose to be, but the reality is that " more
than half of homeless people cite economic
reasons for their homelessness, w hile only 6%
say they just li ke to move around" (Bet hany).
T he o bjectio n to the lack of governme nt
funding is refutable. If America has t he fund s
to send service men and women to foreig n
natio ns to aid their dying citizens, perhaps w e
have the funds to save our own.
"Several cities already offer t ransitio nal
shelter programs .... These programs go beyond
the traditional sh elte r ideas of merely w arehousing the homeless" (Nichelaso n) . San
Francisco, Califo rnia; Po rtland, Oregon; C incinnati, Ohio are al ready adopt ing this new
structure of shelter. The homeless need more
t han just a pacifier fo r their problem-they
need a solut ion. The t ransitional sh elter
program being e mployed by these cities sets
the example and beckons t he rest of the
country to follow in the footsteps that lead to
the solution.

Works Cited
Bethany House Se rvices: A Place with the Future in
Mind . Cincinnati: Martiny and Co.
Clifford, Pat. Telephone interview. 7 Dec. 1997.
Eckberg, John . "Homelessness Persist: Age ncies
Say Problems Hard to Solve, and
Growing". C incin nati Enq ui rer 7 Feb. 1996: BO I.
Gibbs, N ancy. "Answers at Last". Time 17 Dec.
1990: 44+.
Kraljic, Matthew A ed. The Homeless Problem .
New York: H. W . W ilson Co., 1992.
Lockhead, Carol. "The New Drift in Ho meless
Policy". Insigh t 6 Aug. 1990: 20-24.
Nichelason; Marge ry G. Homeless or H ope les s ~
Mi nn eapolis: Lerne r Publication s Co . 1994.
Russel, Colette H. "A Day in the Homeless Life".
Utne Reader Sept./Oct. 1990: 50-55.
Stone, And rea. "A cooling Toward Homeless".
USA Today 14 Nov. 1990: 3A.

w

c

a

e

1~
by8

Agency Profile:
Caracole Serves
Homeless
Victims of AIDS
by Amy Harpeneau
Since 1988, Carocole has been providing
safe, secure and affordable housing to persons
living with AIDS withi n G reater Cin cin nati .
Carocole began with a four bed facility in
Clifton and today provides shelter to over 280
individuals infected or affected by AIDS.
C araco le's present challenge is to continue to
grow and expand as the face and demograph ics of persons infected with HIV do the same.
At the beginning of the AI DS epi·d e mi c,
the majority of people wi th AI DS we re sing le
adu lts who were exp ected to live less th an a
year. Caracole respo nded by establishing a
perma nen t residence "for men and women ,
which provided the necessities of food a nd
she lter. Now that has changed. With new
drug t herapy prolonging t he life of AIDS
victims, Caracole house can be seen as a
transitional shelter where patients are able to
recover mentally and physically and then
return to independent living.
Th is, however, is only one aspect of
Carocole. The Shelter Plus Care and Hamilton
County Sectio n 8 programs have increased the
number of families that Carocole helps.
Carocole is presently meeting the challenge of
providing permanent, affordable hou sing to
families being infected and affected by t he HIV
virus. Two computer applicatio ns, O MAHR
and SOPHIA, which provide a database of
affo rdable ho using an d available supportive
services, have been introduced to t he community and provided 1300 referrals last year.
As Carocole enters its second decade,
the challenge of meeting the needs of cli ents
w hile providing qualit y services with diminishing resources w ill be a great feat to accomplish .
Affordable housi ng is a crucial part of any
person 's life, a nd in t he lives of perso ns
infected with AIDS, Carocole has been co nsist e nt and committed to its vision.

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�STREETVIBES

... ,

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Basketball
Fundraiser a
Success

Page 11

The Traveler Visits the
Clifton/Ludlow Gaslight
District.
•

by The Traveler
Homeless Coalition
WLWT

103
79

The staff of the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless would like to thank
all those who helped in our most recent
fimdrarer, "Hooping For The Homeless. "

The game was a well-played, sometimes
excellent, basketball game.
We would like to thank Finnyetown
High School for all its help in staging the game.
Steve Elliot and his crew did a wonderful job.
Our thanks also go out to the Hamilton
County Sheriff's Department, WLWT, all the
players and especially all of you that supported
the game.
The proceeds will benifit the Homeless
Coalition , The Drop-Inn-Center live-in
treatment program and the Ruth Lyons
Children's Fund.
Thank You,
G.C.C.H staff

I traveled to an area rich with history--an
original communiq of old Cincinnati. Gone
are the communities that serve the entire
needs of the people that live within her
-bounds. Now one must get in the car and
drive miles to malls to be pleased, while looking
to fill their needs. This community I speak of
is the area of Clifton and Ludlow.
The area is rich with little privately
owned businesses. You can take the one· you
choose to spend quality time with, and enjoy
the stroll on Ludlow. You can get all the news,
publications, and magazines at the news shops.
Even her favorite flowers on the corner.
There are nice and quiet places to eat, take the
children out for a treat. Go to the last of the
neighborhood movie theaters. She can ·even
g~t a dress while you walk the rest.
Take a walk and experience the firehouse
with the children. A nice Bakery, store with
special ice creams. It's a store large enough to
feel your every needs. A drug store, a bank, a
pizza spot, novelty jewelry, and even a college
shop. .Big Brother, or should I say, Big Business
(Big developers) has not destroyed the little
man.
To the west is Cincinnati State, _to the
East is University of Cincinnati, to the Sout,h
Good Sam hospital, to the North, residents
that live and make up this valued group.

Vendor~ Profile:

Sonny Williams
Continued from Back Page

Continued from eage 12

bombs.
In 1990, Sonny ioined Mac, Ernest,
where he met Rev. Maurice McCracken (Mac)
Gordo,n, and others in an anti-nuclear peace
Ernest and Marion Bromley, and he lived for a
camp in Butler, Missouri where they protested
time with the Brokaw family. He attended
the proliferation of minutemen missiles in
U.C. part time, formed a VVAW group there,
Western states. In 1992, Sonny was arrested
and completed his Associate of Arts Degree.
in Columbus, Ohio for opposing cuts in
He also became a strong advocate of
General Assistance. He, Buddy, Berta, and
prisoners' rights and prison reform and
others _sat in Governor Voinovich's office.
became a vocal opponent of the death penalty._
Sonny supported actions for homeless
He has had many pen pals in prison.
people at the Milner Hotel and at the Recovery
In 1979, Viet Nam Veterans Against the
Hotel. He supported an action at Race and
War (VVAW) split into VVAW and VVAW Al,
McMicken to prevent dem'olition of safe
Al meaning Anti Imperialist. Sonny switched
housing. Around 1993, he was arrested at the
to VVAW Al which focuses on US war policy
site of the future Aronoff Center for opposing
and on opposing US continued imperialism
the demolition of low income housing. He
around the world. He protested Reagan's
chained himself to a bull dozer and spent 3
invasion of Granada; protested US threats
hou·rs in jail until Gordon bailed him out.
against Iran; protested US involvement in
Judge Bettman dropped the charges.
Nicaragua; and protested US bombing of Iraq.
In 1994, he worked with the Dorothy
In 1988, Sonny was arrested for trying to
Day Diner. He is currently active with the
save housing for homeless people. He was
Coalition for the Homeless and the Welfare
arrested with Buddy, Rev. Maurice
Rights Coalition. From 1991 to the present,
McCracken, Bonnie, and Vivian Kinebrew at
he has been a member of the Board of Justice
the action on Spring Street. :In 1989, on Labor
Watch. He is on the Board of the Contact
Day, he was arrested at Fe_rnald with Gordon
· Center; He is head of Cincinnati Nuke Watch
Maham, Berta Lambert, Ernest Bromley, and
now called the Hamilton County Anti N,uclear
Mac, for protesting the production of nuclear

-

.

•

Unwanted ·
Authority
by Gregory Payton
Authority, the Power or right to give
commands, enforce obedience, take
action, or make the final decision.
Can we understand this word? After all,
this word is missing in today's society. In
our city, we give police authority in a
given way to uph·old the law. In our
house, God wanted man to know, accept
and submit unto his authority. Some did,
and most of us haven't for various excuses. In turn, man didn't learn how to
share, lead, guide, or direct to show his
wife how and who he submits to. So man
was bad example unto the Father and
his wife. And she found it hard to be
obedient to him, let alone let him give
the commands or even make the final
decisions. So she was without the word, and they became void. So we ask, who
can teach the children?' Who has the
power to lead, guide, direct, encourage
and teach our children how to pray or
even what to p,ray for? To pray is to have
love. Who will teach the children to
love, for love is what we all need? This is
what we need to share with one another
and for each other.

a

a

Disarmament.
On May 13, 1995 Sonny married Lynn
Dinnen and has a wonderful little "activist"
named Sara, age 2.
Sonny has a tremendous knowledge of
current events, both locally and nationally. He
studies continuously. He reads it, studies it,
lives it, and acts upon it.
He has a keen sense of conscience and
fairness and justice; he is a constant advocate
for anyone who is oppressed . He has dealt
constructively with the atrocities of Viet Nam,
_with condition~ which are beyond what most
of us ever conceive of in a lifetime.
He is somewhat vegetarian. He is an
animal rights advocate. Even when he had
very little money he housed stray cats to keep
them from starving. At one time, 18 cats were
living in his apartment and being fed.
Sonny is kind, compassionate, committed
to peace and justice. He understand the
relationships between many causes· and acts
upon h_is convictions--. He is a writer and
superb poet.
I am proud that my friend, Edward
(Sonny) Williams won the 1997 -Maurice
McCrackin Award this April. That is why he is
featured as our Vendor Profile.

�STREETVIBES

1

The fri Stote s Homeless Grapevine

Streetvi be·s TV
and Radio
Schedule

Vendor Profile:
Sonny Williams
by Mary Ann Lederer
. This month's vendor profile is Sonny
Williams. Edward (Sonny) Williams' parents
met in the Silver Dollar Cafe at 14th and Vine
in Cincinnati's Over the Rhine community.
Sonny's grandmother lived in the Over the
Rhine, and Sonny, who was born in. 1946,
spent most of his life there. Thus it is understandable and appropriate that he has been
politically active for almost 30 years as an
advocate for the unrepresented and
unempowered people in a neighborhood torn
by poverty and gentrification.
When Sonny was 17, his father died
leaving his mother with the task of supporting
8 children. In response to economic pres- _
sures Sonny enlisted in the military where he
obtained his GED and regularly sent money
home to his mother.
Sonny experienced the horrors of
guerrilla warfare including exposure to chemi. cal weapons such as Agent Orange. He
developed rashes, fits of crying, nightmares,
and all the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress
Disorder. The horror of his war experience is
revealed in the following poem written in
1970 ~

Book of Change
How to say you've changed
to two dead girls
(!fter ravishing them in the
jungle; because they were V.C.
tossing them on the trail
with holes in their middle
to bleed in the mud
by the village where their
ancestors lived for centuries
both face up turning
nightly with screams of .
pain pleas for mercy ·
in your dreams?
Upon his return he immediately began
looking for anti war activities. He became a

Page 12

Check us out, We're on TV!
Streetvibes is produced at the facilities of
Cincinnati Community Video.

Slreetvibes TV April

Streetvibes Vendor Sonny Williams

political adivist and has been protesting war
ever since._ He moved to Chicago where he
became involved in the anti-war movement.
He became a supporter of a Puerto Rican
. group, the Young Lords, who opposed the Viet
Nam War. He worked with a group of students called National MOBE (Mobilization for
Survival). , He organized people to demonstrate
in Washington D.C., Cleveland, and other
cities. He worked with SOS (Students for
Democratic Society). H.e met people involved
in the Chicago Chapter of Viet Nam Veterans
Against the War (VVAW). The he returned to
Cin.cinnati and with another veteran named
Peter formed the Cincinnati Chapter of
VVAW.
During this period Sonny met Buddy
Gray. Both Sonny and Buddy were involved at
the Contact Center publishing "Voices, " a
newspape~ wor~ed at by Buddy Gray and
Bonnie Neumeier.
One of Sonny's early protests in Cincinnati was his support of Buddy Gray at Buddy's
War Resistor Trial. Both Sonny and Buddy
were working to stop the Viet Nam War as
well as working to help people in the Ove·r the
Rhine· with problems of poverty and oppression.
Between 1972 and 1975, Sonny_ became
involved in the Cincinnati Peace Coalition,
Continued on page I I

This month show deals with homeless
healthcare issues. It will include guest from
the mobi~e healthcare van, homeless dental
care providers, and other guest from the
healthcare for the homeless programs._
Channel I0 (6A Basic in City of Cincinnati Only)
Thursday, May I, 9 am
Monday, May 5, 6:30 pm
Sunday, May 11, 4 pm

Slreetvibes TV May
TMs month show will feature reactions to
the current wave of demolitions ordered by
the Cincinnati Building Department Director
against both flood victims and residents of
Over-the-Rhine. Also we will have homeless
youth telling 'their own story.
Channel 7 (5B Basic in most of Hamilton
County)
Monday, 'May 12, 7 pm live
Channel ID
Sunday, May 18, 4 pm
Thursday, May 22, 9 am

Still Needed
Copier
Van to Transport Vendors
TV and VCR to Show Streetvibes Episodes
to Groups
Volunteer Copy Editors and Stories

Need ·Help or Want to Help?
If for some reason you find yourself homeless,
contact a Coalition Member Agency for Shelter,
Treatment, Housing or Services. Hyou have any
questions, feel free to call the Homeless Coalition at
421-7803 .
SHELTERS: Women and Children
241-2757
Alice Paul House (abuse)
Bethany House
557-2873
Salvation Army
762-5660
431-8717
Welcome House
SHELTER: Men
City Gospel Mission
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans)
St. Francis- St.Joseph House
Mt. Airy Center
Volunteers of America
SHELTER: Both
Caracole (AIDS)
Chabad House
Drop Inn Center (singles)
Friars Club
Havel"! House (Hamilton)
Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center

241-5525
241-0490
241-2965
381-4941
661-4620
381-1954

761~

1480
821-51-00
721-0643
381-5432
863-8866
244-7226
961-4Q80

St. John's Temporary· Housing

651-6446

HOUSING
CMHA
Excel Development
Miami Purchase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Mercies (Mental Ill)
·Tom Geiger House

721-4580
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004
381-0954
721-8666
961-4555

TREATMENT:
O .D.A.A.T
First Step Home

241-7343
921-7324

Women

TREATMENT:
Men
Charlie's 3/4 House
Prospect House
Starting Over

784-1853
921-1613
751-3260

TREATMENT: Both
N.A Hopeline
A.A Hotline
C.C.A.T.
Talbert House ·
Transitions, Inc.
VA Domiciliary

820-2947
861-9966
381-6660
684-7956
491-4435
559-5011

OTHER · SER,VICES
AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnati
Appalachian Identity Center
Churches Active in Northside
Cincinnati Health Network
Community Acti~n Agency
Contact Center
Emanuel Community Center
Freestore/Foodbank
Hamilton Co.Mental Health Bd.
Hamilton Co. TB Control
Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
House of Refuge Mission
Legal Aid Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp; Assistance Ctr.
Mary Magdalen House
Oral Health Council
Our Daily Bread
Peaslee Neighborhood Center
Travelers Aid
United Way
VA Homeless Program
Women's Crisis Center

421-2437
621-5991
591-2246 '
961-0600
569-1840
381-4242
241-2563
241-1064
621-7149
632-7186
357-4602
352-2902
221-3679
241-9400 .
271-5501
721-4811
621-0248
621-6364
621-5514
721-7660
721-7900
559-6656
491-3335

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homeless death,&#13;
OTR social service agencies,&#13;
welfare reform (Ohio &amp; U.S.)&#13;
domestic violence&#13;
homeless parents&#13;
food stamp policy&#13;
transitional housing&#13;
Caracole (AIDS social service agency)&#13;
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Ron Carter&#13;
Pat Clifford&#13;
Denise Crew&#13;
Brian Davis&#13;
David Dietz&#13;
Jude' Haley&#13;
Amy Harpeneau&#13;
Amanda R. Jordan&#13;
Mary Ann Lederer&#13;
Zollie Long&#13;
Myron&#13;
the Observer&#13;
Gregory Payton&#13;
Andy Peters&#13;
Smile&#13;
Melissa Thomas&#13;
The Traveler&#13;
Donald Whitehead&#13;
Lynn Williams&#13;
Vera Zlatkin</text>
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                    <text>Aclion Urged to
Prevent Welfare
Cuis
by lynn Williams As we go to press, H.B. 408 will be
leaving t he House Finance Committee to go to
' the full Ohio House of Repre~entatives. lt has ·
already wormed .its way thro ug h t he Ho use
Human Service Subcommittee of the House
Finance and Appropriations Committee. As it
raises its ugly ·head, this mean~spirited bill has
so far survived intact. We need to put out an
all out effort to stop and change sorne of the
key components of it.
Key components of this bill include:
* 3 year lifetime limits to receive cash
benefits
, .,
* lnsufficient child care subsidies: T ransitional child care will be guaranteed for one·
year only up to 135% of t he poverty line.
T here is no guarantee for non-welfare lowincome working parents. Many of these
families are at or below poverty line and
can not afford a mínimum of $400 p~r month
far child care! This is NOT the time for state
legislators to scale back child care when
125,000 recipients will be joining the wo~
force within two years.. What is going to
happen to the children ?! !!
* H.B. 408 eliminates one state annual
inspect ion of child care centers. That will
leave only one inspection to make su re are
children are receiving adequate care &amp; supervisio n!
* H.B. 408 eliminates the earmark of 20%
of Title II money being used for non-TANF
·
child care subsidies
* Allows only IO hours of the 30 hours/
week work requirement to be used for
' education
'
* Permits DA (Disability Assistance)
to
be provided people in substance abuse treatment programs, but ~ot if they are on a waiting
list to get into a treatment program. Anyone
who has tried to help a friend get into a
program, or has trie•: themselves, knows how
long the wait can be for a no-income person to
get help.
* H.B. 408 only includes Medicaid for
children up to 150% of the poverty line. No
mention is made of hea_lth care for low-income
workirÍg parents aftér one year transitional
Medicaid. And no mention is made period of
insuring singl~ adults with out children.
lf you are concerned, upset, and we
hope, outraged about these plans to cut off
surviv.al for poor Ohioans, we urge you to
contact House legislators now!!! Call
Speaker of the House Jo Ann Davidson at 614466-4847 to urge that the three year time
limit for life be stopped. Call President of the
Senate Richard Finan at 614-466-9737. You
.

Continued on page 3

The Parking Lot
at 1215 Vine_
Street where
Reginald
W instead was
re moved from
under a car.
Note _the
fo rensic paint
marking the
area. Photo by
Ja~es Hea,th.

Woman Runs Over Homeless Man,
Drags Him for Six Blocks Under
H
by Pal Cliflord
lt was I am on May 25. Very early
Sunday morning. The Taste of Cincinnati was
winding dow n · on Central Parkway between
downtown and Over-t he-Rhine. A woman
drives in to park her car in the lighted lot at
1215 Vine Street. lt was then that the
gruesome discovery was made. There was a
human hand sticking o ut from under her car.
Thirty six year o l~ Reginald Wi nstead, a
homeless man, was wondering ~he streets
near Race ahd Green Streets in Over-theRhine. One witness claims that he crawled
out into the street and laid down. Others
claim that he was walking across the street.
Everyone agrees that he was then hit by a
Ford Escort driven by twenty year old
Amanda Wheeler of Corryville. He was run
over and dragged six tenths of a mile: from
Race and Green, down Rá~ce Street to
Twelfth, across to Vine Street and then up
Vine Street to the parking lot.
Ms. Wheeler was on her way to the
Warehouse, an .Over-the-Rhine hot spot at
1313 Vine Street with a friend. She knew she
had hit something in the road, but she was
too afraid for her safety to stop until she
reached the lot. Witnesses report that the
horror and shock were evident from their
faces. Police claim that alcohol was not a
factor.
After finding Mr. Winstead, lot attendants quickly called 91 1 and summoned the
police. lt took six people to lift the car on its
. side by hand. Mr. Winstead was barely alive
and badly burned. He was rushed to University Hospital.
Originally in Critica! Condition, Mr.
Winstead was upgraded ·t o Serióus and Stable
on May 28 in t he University Hospital Burn

Unit. He underwent skin graft surgery on May
29. The attending nurse stated that it usuálly
takes severa! weeks iñ the hospital an d several
mo nths after t hat to recover from injuries of
this kind. She did say that it was likely that he
will survive, barring any complications.
Sgt. Steven Eggers fro m the Cincinnati
Police Division's traffic unit is leading the
investigation. He states that it will take approximately two weeks to inspect the car and
compile the case. His unit will_then present its
findings to the City Prosecutor, who will
decide what charges to file, if any.
Mr. Winstead does have a wife and family.
"He was a really quiet, nice and articulate guy.
He would do anything you asked him to," said
Deni.s e Crew, staffworker at the Drop lnn
Center where Mr. Winstead was ,staying.
Streetvibes will,definitely follow tbis story and
bring you updates each month:

1

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Venice Pizza 221-7020
Venice Pizza at 2801 W . McMicken is an
mployment program that offers part time onhe-job training where individuals have an
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ave an experience in food service. The grou
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Present this coupon and receive $1 off
ny large pizza. O ne coupon per visit. Minium free delivery·$8. ·call fór area and times.
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•v

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
The Tri Stote 's
Homeless Grapevine

Page 2

CMHA Holds Board Meeting on
Policy Changes
by Pal Clifford

Streetvibes, the T ri-State's Homeless Grapevine, is a newspaper written
by, for and about the homeless. lt is
compiled by the Greater ,Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. Vendors
buy the paper for 20 cents and then sell
it for a dollar donation to get back on
their feet. AII vendors _sign a code of
conduct before being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless is a group of shelters,
agencies and individuals committed to
ending homelessness in Cincinnati
through coordinating services, educating
the public and grassroots organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan oúr issues and increase
circulation. lf you are interested in
helping or have a comment, please _call
421-7803.

Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald Whitehead, Outreach
Coordinator
Frank Corrino, Vendor Support
Ron Carter, Vendor Support
Photographers
James Heath
Berta Lambert

On Friday, May 23, the Board of the
· Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority
held a special session to discuss a host of
proposed policy changes. Last month we
reported on the proposals (Legal Aid Fights
Changes to CMHA Lease Policies, Barb Hobe, .
Streetvibes, May 1997). Sorne proposals
include changes in who pays utilities, giving
CMHA more power to evict tenants for
violations and measures designed to aid the
working poor.
Several people from area shelters spoke
to oppose the proposed elimination of preferences for the homeless. The homeless preference policy exists to give families who are
currently living in _shelters or on the streets a
hand up by moving them to the top of the
waiting list. Many shelters use CMHA as their
primary housing resource and the use of
"shelter letters" tells CMHA staff that this
family is in a housing crisis. The new policy
would elimin~te these shelter letters and treat
homeless families as just another case to be
processed without concern to their status.
On Thursday, May 8, . representatives of
Bethany House Shelter, Chabad House Stielter,
Franciscan at St. John Temporary Housing, the

Facts About Homeless Familias~--~~-~

Writers

Marvin Abrinica
F.J.C.
Ron Carter
Pat Clifford
Denise Crew
Brian Davis
David Dietz
Harold Dopman
Susan Eisenberg
Sally Karl
Sheree Kelly
Estee Lackey-Harris
Myron
Bonnie Neumeier
. Tess
.Donald Whitehead
Lynn Williams
Vera Zlatkin
Volunteer Editors

Marvin Abrinica .
James Heath
Barb Hobe
Tom Mulroy

Reter ali slories or inquiries
lo:
Streetvibes
e/o Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506
Elm Street
1
Cincinnati, OH 4521 O
(513) 421-7803
fax (513) 421-7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net
http://cinci.com/gcch

Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless
_
and the Salvation Army met with Don
Troendel, Susan Bailey Newell and Mike Harris
from CM HA They met to assess .the need for
a Homeless, Admission Policy in the event of
the renioval of homeless preferences. Currently, research is being-done to find the time
it takes to respond to homeless families and
possible bottlenecks in the system.
Homeless advocates asked the board not
to remove ·the homeless preferences from the
current policies until an agreed upon Homeless Admission Policy is put in place.
1n addition, advocates asked the board to
consider putting a policy in place for victims of
domestic violence. Many of the proposed
changes would have an adverse impact on
those needing CMHA housing to leave abusive
situations.
lt is clear to all that the budget tightening
in Washington is pushing many of these
changes. Many advocates and residents feel
that in the rush to tighten policies and cut
costs, we should not forget to have sorne
flexibility to those in crisis circumstances like
homelessness or domestic violence.

Published by lhe Nalional Coa/ilion
tor lhe Homeless, March 1997 ·
Homelessness is a devastating experience
for families. lt disrupts virtually every aspect of
family life, damaging the physical and emotional
health of family members, interfering with
children's education and development, and
frequently resulting in the separation of family
members. The dimensions, causes, and consequences of family homelessness are discussed
below. An overview of policy issues and a list
of resources for further study are also provided .

The fastest growing segment of the
homeless population is families with children.
Families with children constitute approximately 40% of people who become homeless,
while on any given night, an estimated 20% of
the homeless population are families (Shinn
and Weitzman, 1996). A survey of 29 U.S.
cities found that in 1996, children accounted
for 27% of the homeless population (Waxman
and Hinderliter, 1996). These proportions are
likely to be higher in rural areas; research
indicates that families, single mothers, and
children make up the largest group of people
who are homeless in rural areas (Vissing,

1996).

~Streetvibes Vendor Code of .
Conduct
Each vendor has to sign the following
distributors.
code to be able to sell the paper.
6. 1agree not tQ deceive the public by
1. Streetvibves will be distributed for a
saying that I am collecting for a not-for-profit
$1 voluntary donation. 1agree not to ask for
charity or that I am collecting for the "homedonations -more than $1. 1 also understand
less" in general. 1 will be honest in stating that
that I will be able to keep 80 cents of each
all the profits from the sale of Streetvibes will
dollar collected. Future issues of Streetvibes
go to the individual vendor.
will be purchased from the Homeless Coalition ·
7. 1agree that I will not contest territo- for 20 cents.
ries with other distributors.
2. 1 agree that I will never 'distribute
8. 1 understand that Streetvibes strives
·streetvibes while under the influence of drugs
to be a self supporting paper created by
or alcohol.
people who are homeless or formerly home3. 1agree that I will not ask for donations
less. To help in this effort, 1 will try to spread
after 12 midnight.
the word and write stories if possible.
4. 1 agree to treat others with respect. 1
· 9. 1 understand that the failure to comply
will not use abusive language or 'force someone
wi.th any o( the above statements will result in
to give a donation. 1 will not give a "hard sell"
me no longer being able to distribute
or make someone feel threatened.
Streetvibes.
5. 1 agree that I will not supply copies of
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�~

S[REEl"VHU:,s,

The Tri State 's Homeless Gcapevine

Page J

.

'

Welfare Action
Continued

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can call free from t he Contact Center,
164 1 Vine St. For a more complete list
of legislators to call, contact us at 38 14 242 .
NOW IS THE TIME TO ACT!!!
lf you are reading this and thinking it
doesn't affect you, ¡ust remember: many
of us who are fortunate to have ¡obs are
only one or two paychecks away from
needing welfare.
lf you are currently on the system,
what better motivation than to call and
write NOW!

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Hamilton County
Backs Down on
Welfare Reform Slows
Food Stamp
Transitional Housing Progress
Restrictions
~~A/'&gt;\'5. .

Hamilton County Department of Human
Services has issued a statement t hat single
adults who, are childless between the ages of
18 and 50 must work FIVE hours each week in
order to be eligible for food stamps.
Sorne recipients are still being told they
must work more than this t o get food stamps.
lf this is happening to you, if you are
being told that you must work more than five
hours/week, call us at the Contact Center at
381-4242 .

A Call to Action
from Chicago

The People's March lo Proles/
Public Housing Policies
June 19, 1991
The Coalition to Protect Public
Housing is sponsoring a mass protest to
proposed public housing changes and
policies which will effect the poorest of
the poor. We shall not be taken for
granted and we shall not be moved!
March and demonstration starts at 11
am at various public housing sites. The
rally begins at 12:30 pm in Grant Parle.
There will be transportation available from Cincinnati. Call 421-7803 for
more information.

by Sal/y Karl
T ransitional housing provides a bridge
between homelessness (living in a shelter) and
permanent housing. Cincinnati has a number
of good programs. Each program typically
addresses a particular segment of the population. One such agency is T om Geiger Guest
House. TGGH , working in partnership with
the YWCA and Bethany House Services offers
I, 2, and 3 bedroom completely furnished
apartments to women and their children. The
program fee is 30% of the resident's ad¡usted
gross income. The apartments are clean, safe
and secure. The building is centrally located to
schools and hospitals on the main bus line.
Mo re importantly, women and children living
there receive a variety of supportive services
such as parenting skills, self-esteem, money
management, _and on-going advocate and group
support. The Comprehensive Care for the
Homeless medical team visits the sit e every
other Thursday providing medical care for
women and children. In addition, the Ci nci nnati Public Schools offers Pro¡ect Connect
three afternoons a week. A visiting tutor
works with the children and their homework
to keep t hem up with school wo rk in what
might be a tough time in thei r yo ung live s.
The th rust of this transitional facility has
been to enable women to finish GED's, work
on a college degree and/or obtain job t raining
in order to become self-supportive and
mainstream into society and permanent
housing.
Recent changes in the welfare system
have dramatically reduced the women's ability
to make the commitment to try to further
their education and ¡ob skills. Because of the
need to work 20 - 30 hours each week, the
issues of child care and paying for child care,
transportation (lack of) to and from daycare,
school and ¡ob sites, it is almost impossible for
a women with several children to even consider going to school.
An example of a typical niom: she leaves
the building each week-day shortly after 6:00
a.m. toting the infant to a daycare; then to the
school for the school age child. She then goes
to her school for the day. Late-afternoon is the

t rip in reverse. AII this by public transportation , arriving home close to 6:00 p. m. to fix
din ner, do homework and attempt a family life.
Now enter Welfare Reform. Mom w ill
most likely give up on school for hersetf. Her
20 - 30 hours a week job will cancel out time
for school after all the bus trips with children,
daycare and her child's schooling. Forget about
an education and a good job, dreams of a home
of their own someday.
Welfare Reform changes make it so
difficult! Agencies such as TGGH that have bee
impacting homelessness in a positive manner
are now havi ng to look at their programs t o
see what changes need to be made in order to
contin ue to serve their clients in a constructive way. To continue to be more than just a
place to live. W elfare Refo rm! Could it be that
these latest so called refo rms are just another
way to keep the poor, poor and the
undereducated stuck in neutral?

Subscribe to
Streetvibes
Subscriptions to Streetvibes can be
purchased for $12 per year. Please send a
check to the below address and the paper
will be mailed to you each issue. Your
subscription helps keep our paper alive.
Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 4521 O
Please make checks payable to the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless--Streetvibes. lf you have any questions,
call the office at 421 ;.7803.

�Find these words in the puzzle:

Word Search
p M A T s
N o p w R

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H E T H
T E A G s
T N V N s
N E R I E
s o R s L
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A E u A
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Cincinnati
Homeless
Housing
Foodstamp
Vendor
Water
Law
Sad
Coalition
Ohio
June
Year
Feet
Shoes
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AIDS
Health
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Money

Facts About
Ohio: Minimum
Wage and
Housing
196% of the current federal minimum
wage of $4.75--almost two times--is necessary
to afford a two bedroom apartment in Ohio.
Even after the minimum wage is increased next summer, more than one and a
half times the increased minimum wage will be
necessary to afford a 2-bedroom apartment.
Workers need to earn $9.32 an hour to
afford to rent a 2-bedroom apartment in Ohio.
Statistics from the National Low lncome
Housing Coalition, Out of Reach, 1996.

You Are Not Forgotton, Veteran

ACTION
UPDATE:
Cincinnati
Living Wage
Campaign

by Gregory Paytonl Vietnam Era
Veteran
The month of June is special, because
veterans administration marks its tenth anniversary in giving and providing services to its
own homeless veterans. Whether you served
in WWI, WWII, Korea, Vietnam, Lebanon,
Grenada, Panama, Persian Gulf or from November 1941 through June 1997, they're here
for you, man or woman. You need to see how
they can help you in your needs. You can go
over to the Veteran Hospital on 3200 Vine St.
or the Drop-lnn Center on Thursday at 217
W. 12th St. and talk to lola Green, homeless
veteran coordinator. Come learn how to
prevent the cycle of homelessness through
treatment, support and financia! assistance.
Whatever the reason: shortage of low income
housing, extended periods of unemployment,
post-military psychiatric disorder, community

Whal is a living wage?
Communities around the country are
working to pass laws that would set fair wage
and benefit standards. A living wage is not the
minimum wage; you cannot feed your family
by working full time and earning the current
minimum wage of $9,880 per year. A living
wage is the minimum amount of money a full
time worker must earn to feed, clothe and
house his or her family.

adjustment problems, war and non-war related
traumatic experiences or maybe low selfesteem. The health care for homeless veterans can help you, if you give them a chance.

Remember, when we called, you carne.
When we asked, you signed.
When we taught, you trained.
When we said there, you went.
When we said fight, you did.
You answered the call that taught us all
To step up and step forward,
To treat freedom as a gift from God.
You served you God, your country
With honor, dignity, and grace.
Let them help you with the problems you
face.

íl

t
)

Upcoming events in Cincinnali ·

F

Neighborhood leaders and representatives from the living wage campaign are planning summer workshops throughout Greater
Cincinnati. The purpose of the workshops is
to foster discussion about a living wage and
ways citizens can get involved.
A resolution to support "managed
competition" is currently before the Cincinnati
City Council. This resolution would set a
living wage pay for ali contracts with the City
of Cincinnati.
In September, the citywide public forum
will provide a large outlet for debate and
discussion concerning the need for a living
wage in Cincinnati. One focus will be· taking
the living wage campaign beyond the governmental level to encourage prívate companies to
offer living wage pay voluntarily.
·
Community leaders are planning to
distribute information and surveys at summer ·
and fall festivals, speak at neighborhood asso- ·
ciation meetings, and find ways to· involve théir
neighbors in promoting a living wage for
::_. · -·..
Cincinnati all throughout this summer and· fall.'"
To help spread the word aboun.h~ -, :_i¡,,.
Cincinnati Living Wage Camp~Jgn,; calt.C?-~~ .~/; . ,,
Christenson at 721r:~~~~¡9[1~~~1y1r~íls~l13F, .., -1 ,:·,fr/~
421-1846.
.
#

•i. :.

B
t

a
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t
s

. VA Homeless
Worker lola
Green serves the
homeless
veterans with
counseling and
placement.

'

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íl

1997 Bengals Scrimmage Fundraiser
July 26, Georgetown, KY
. Mark Y(?.Ur calendars now for the
meal will, be cater;d,for ali participants.
annua_l Bengals _Scrimmage Fundjaiser for the
Also, Coach Bruc~ Co.slet will be on hand to
Homéles~-~oa.litión this July. ,'st _
,_
.. -_ give .~ri ove~i~~~of ~he _
St.ri~mag~ ~nd ..
This ye~r's evel'.lt is ,new a~d imprQv_ed. : _ answ~r qu_estions!- AI_I_th,is for only $,50._
Busses will b~ provided ,to _~ra.11~por,t peopie . -~ _
Call the HomeleS,$, -~oaÍ!tion át 42Jto the net~i11g~~~. Trai_ni:~_g _C:_~,ij1p ~"cilj9'}tt-," :--,/803for _more information' ·~~ to make your
reservat1ons now.
Georgetown, KY--ncf"parking hassles. A

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�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Home/ess Grapevine

Page 5

The Ending of
My Denial
by Donald Whílehead
Years ago I started unknowingly on a path
of a career in social justice. 1 have believed for
most of that time that if I could get the word
out, people would come around, and things
would change. 1 have dedicated the last two
years of my life to getting the word out and
change perceptions and stereotypes.
Recently I traveled to Washington D.C
our nations cap.ital, -the place were most of , ·
those people who need to know work. Nor-mally in my travels as a homeless advocate,
there has been very little time to see the cities
1 traveled to. My only impressions of the cities
have been what I saw flying in or flying out.
This trip was a little different, imagine my
enthusiasm and anticipation when I realized 1
would get to tour our nations capital. 1 had·
been to Washington before, as a six grader, my
by Dávid Díelz
view of life was a little different at that time. 1
remember seeing the Washington monument,
the White House and the Smithsonian. This
On June 14th the Buckeye Forest
tour was about monuments or museum
Council (BFC), a statewide forest advocacy
regardless of how grand they were. 1 was not
group, will be opening its Cincinnati satellite
•office. The dream of a Southwest Ohio
disappointed by these national treasures. My
disappointment was what 1_saw between the
regional office has become a reality. 1 have had
the honor of being associated with the Buckmonuments and museums. 1 saw many people
wandering the streets with only a grocery cart
eye Forest Council since the fall of 1994. l'm
to hold their
.currently a member of the coordinating
meager belongcouncil and have been one of the many
ings. 1 saw park
volunteers who has worked to rehabilitate a
vacaQt storefront on Elm St.
after park that
was home to its
As a volunteer of the BFC, l've had the
many inhabitopportunity to stand up and speak out for
ants. 1 saw
Ohio's native forests. Our major challenge as
•
CCNV the
an organi.zation is to raise awareness about the
inherent worth of wildlands in Ohio. Most
world largest ·
homeless
Ohioans agree that our forests are beautiful
shelter with
and forest products are an integral part of
1300 residents.
Ohio's economy, but many don't understand
our native forests are integral to our very
1 went from the initial joy and anticipation
to disappointment and from their my next
survival. The oxygen in our air and clean
emotion was anger. My anger was that this
water in our streams and watertables are the
much suffering existed in the capital of the
produce of Ohio's wild remnant forests. lf we .
richest country in the world the place where it
don't increase our respect and understanding
all happens, 1was also angry at myself for
of our diversé forests, we'II be the next
species on the -endangered list.
being so naive. AII this time I have been
wasting my energy, believing that the lack of
BFC's Athens headquarters have been
leading frugal and highly successful citizen
knowledge was the biggest factor in the
systematic failure to help this countries less
campaigns to protect our public lands from
fortunate. How could they not know, every
abusive logging and mining pro¡ects. Our
time they drjve to work these conditions stare
statewide focus this year is to empower
co~lfield citizens to learn and take advantage of
them right in the face.
Confronted with the reality that knowltheir rights when they face the issues ·o f
edge of the condi+lons which the poor face Qn
property damage and mining related illness.
a daily basis are readily available we are faced
Our Over-the-Rhine office will be specifically
with a dilemma. This problem is easily adfocusing on creating model programs for
dressed if knowledge isn't the problem the
sustainable development.
problem must be concern. While lip service is ~Environmentalists are often accused of
always given about our legislators' concern for
stealing people's ,jobs. The Buckeye Forest
the poor, the actions suggest otherwise. We
Council is looking to refute that myth by
must not continue to concern our selves with
providing practiéal dignified alternatives to the
how they should act, we must demand that
current short term extractive goals of the
they act. We can no longer ask them to care,
logging and wood pulp industries. Our first
we must force them to care, we must exercise
economic development project is called
our right to vote. There are more poor
Martha's Woodshop.
Martha's Woodshop is an innovative
people than rich people in ·this country, we
must make our voic~s heard. My next two
project using 100% recycled and salvaged solid
_ years or however many more it takes will be
wood. As a first phase of this project we will
dedicated not to letting them know but making
offer ·free woodworking classes to youth age
16-25 in the Over the Rhine and West end
them care or making them unemployed like so
area. Our long term goal is to provide job
many others in this country!!!
opportunities in craft making, craft sales and

Members of the
Buckeye ForestCou ncil
rehabilitate
their new office
on Elm Street.
Photo by James
Heath.

Buckeye Forest Council Opens
Cincinnati Office
housing rehabilitation work. Most of the wood
we use will come from discarded shipping
pallets that currently litter the neighborhood.
Our first products will be ¡ewelry, boxes and
picture frames. The wood in pallets is often
high quality hardwood including-oak, cherry,
ash, walnut and mahogany. The prototypes we
are making look wonderful! Be on the look out
for Buckeye Forest Council streetvendors in
the coming year.
Our office includes gallery space on the
walls. The first show is a series of Photographs
comparing El Salvador and Cincinnati by OTR
based photographer James Heath. .lf you would
like to attend our opening or would like more
information about our programs please call
665-4900.

To a Single
Mother
by Susan Eísenberg
When the just-changed diaper
must be changed again,
when a plate of spaghetti is dropped
deliberately
onto the kitchen floor
noodle
by
noodle,
when the phone ringing at bedtime
snaps the spell of stories and songs,
tension topping a hundred three1think of you two sharing a one-room flat.
Mother and Child:
the Madonna Myth.
No partner to cut the burdens by half.
No family to step in at overload.
No door to quietly close
crying infant
safely in her crib
for a moment's
solitude, a cup of tea.
Who honors your marathon of ·
daily life?

-

�.

STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 6

Ref lections on a Sunday: Is Our
Nesling Place Secure?
by Bonnie Nepmeier, long Time.
Residen/ o/ Over-lbe-Rhine
As I open my screen door to sit out on
my porch swing three floors up, a mourning .
dove flies from her nesting place on my
window sill. 1 like it that the dove finds comfort here. The one lonely tree across 14th
Street is finally showing her buds; 1 was beginning to worry the recent frost bit her lif!! away.
This tree has grown to mean a lot to me, for
she helps me reflect on life and changes. Are
we as long time residents finding comfort here
in our nesting place of 0ver-the-Rhine?
Because I have lived here a long time, 1 have
come to believe and appreciate there is
somet hi ng deeper t hat moves through o ur
land and people, something I would call characte r and soul. T his sou l deserves respect and
can easily be missed by t hose whose eyes only
focus on the surface of things, o r see o ur land
as valuable, now that the developers have a
profitable planned agenda serving their interests. lt takes time and compassion to understand the soul of a people and place. lt can't
be understood through a "ULI Study" or a
Corporate Charact_e r lnc. survey or through
thé creation of an 0TR Coalition that see~s to
undermine our Community Council. lt takes a
listening heart and the ability to walk in
another's shoes. The concerns of residents
who are poor and low income would not fall
on ~~af ears or be told their lived experience
is invalid or not true IF WE REALLY MATTERED IN THE SCHEME 0F THINGS
PLANNED F0RTHE LAND WE CALL
HOME.
We see our buildings and people
differently. lt's not a place of "blight" that

needs removed and deaned out. When I look
· upon the faces of our people and the facades
of their homes, 1 do not see blight. 1 see 0verthe-Rhine's soul crying out for justice; she's
been abused, bruised and wounded by structures keeping in place the violence of poverty,
racism and classism. And the answer now is
not to blame her for what you see on the
surface (neglected buildings, stressed lives in
poverty) . and give her a majar overh~ul where
nothing is familiar, where the character and
soul are destroyed and
replaced by persons and
establishments who have
no idea o r desire to learn
w hat lives in her
vei ns ...that history of
strugg;le an d resistance
to make a~d keep t his
our home, improve on
ou r quality or life
through community-based efforts, and bring to
fruition our dreams. Any new development
must be challenged and take into account the
interity ~nd soul of 0ver-the-R_hine. 0ur
people need not be expended.
·

income units of housing...we feel a deep' loss
and sadness in the air. 0UR NESTING
PLACE D0ES N0T FEEL SECURE.
What's going on in Over-the-Rhine has
a lot to do with power. Who's got that raw
power, and who· doesn'tf Who's agenda is
getting supported; who's agenda is notr Who ·
is benefitting and who is being injured? Who is
able to access resources and wbo is not? 1
have to maintain my hopefulness but wonder
how much or vision
and dream, through
no fault of ou r own,
wi II suffer t he blows
of sheer greed and
invasion by those
who do not understand or want to
take t he time to see
our faces, to uch
our hearts and understand our soul.

STREETVIBES
Editorial Page

When I walk down Main Street, how
she's newly made up; care was not taken to
reflect the culture and people who call this
home. 0ur hopes and dreams are not reflected in her new dress. We would not feel
like stra,igers if we were woven in its develop. ment. Every day now, as the bulldozer tears
down another "endangered building" for a
parking lot, or big machinery sits in our streets
to make our business districts look trendy, or
plans go forward to do more anéJ more market
rate housing without City Council legislating a
policy to preserve and protect our 5520 low

This weekend Jammin' on Main was
celebrated. This event does not reflect who
we are nor what we want. lt feeds the fire of
"come see how we, the new entrepreneurs,
are getting rid of the bligh~." 1 wonder how
many people, like me, are sitting on our
porches or stoops, just doing our regular
routine on Sunday... worshiping our God, doing
our laundry, shopping for mild and bread,
grateful for the sun shining, and at this 11 :00
AM hour on Sunday, with drug deals not so
prevalent preying on our street, we can feel
somewhat at peace and can hear the chimes in
the· wind and honor our Mothers today, who
gave us life and love... and never even had the
urge to "visit" Jammin' on Main, for we desire
to dance to the music of our own souls.

.Is Palien.ce Still a Virtue?
by Tess
They say patience is a virtue.
Patience, a noun, is defined as follows:
1. The bearing of provocation, annoyance, mjsfortune, pain, etc., without complaint,
loss of temper, or irritation.
2. An ability or willingness to suppress
annoyance wlien co~fronted with delay: to
have patience with a child who is a slow
learner.
3. Quiet perseverance; even-tempered
care; diligence: to work with patience.
.Virtue is a good or admirable ·quality,
moral excellence; goodness; righteousness.
Virtue is conformity in life and conduct to
moral and ethical principies. Virtue is also a
n,oun.
A noun is any member of a class of
words distinguished chiefly by having plural or
possessive endings, by functioning as subject
or object in sentence construction, and by
designating persons, places, things, states, or
qualities.
1 began thinking about patience when
President Clinton was walking with crutches
after his knee surgery. 1 wondered if the
physical slow-down of his bo dy wo uld affect
his view of the world; if he would be human- .
ized by th e trauma to his knee, the pai n and

inconvenience of having four legs rather than
two; or would he contin~e a status-quo life
styl.e?
"lt" can happen to anyone, even the
President
of the United States. "lt", a sudden
)
change in life style, whether sickness, homelessness, hunger, pain, griet; liappiness, joy or
drug/alcohol addiction.
Was he patierit with his illñess? Is he
patient with the welfare of the people ot' our
country? Is he able to see the affects of Food
Stamp cutbacks on men, women and children?
Does he still pay $250.00 for a hair cut? Can
he imagine being homeless and hungry?
Would he eat beansfor dinner every night of
the week? 0r sleep in a shelter?
His "upbeat" answer may sound someth1ng like.... 1 would pick myself up and make a
positive effort to take charge of my life, to ·
make the "right" choices, to work again, to buy
a home again, to feed my family again, to save
money again for Chelsea's education and
Hjllary's pearls .... ain't nothing gonna keep a
good man down!
We are ali the same. We could substitute the life on anyo ne of us in t he above
scenario and take the "test of patie nce" and
see how well we'd fare. Even in my heart-of-

hearts I cannot imagine being so helplessly
hopeless and lonely as a person in a shelter.
When will our legislators realize their ·
patience is not-existent? That their virtue has
vanished and that they are living their lives in a
cocoon or an another plane from the realities
we face everyday?
When will we each take our gifts from
God and share them as they were meant to be
shared? We should be outraged by the State
of our Union! No one, not one of us should
be alone and helpless or hopeless .... we are our
brother's keeper.
We are impatient, we think it is easy to
pick ourselves up and get our lives in order to
make the "right" choices. This ,was ingrained in
. the upper-middle-class majority teachings of
the baby boomers. The work ethic we learned
from our fathers, to provide for the family and
the "wife" a good home, food and clothing, to
work and succeed at whatever we do. Today
we teach our children nothing. We should be
ashamed.
1 challenge myself and all of you to take
the test of patience, to examine yo ur virtues;
to take the hand of a brother a nd open your
heart to his needs.

�i'
/

. STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 7

-

WHITEHOUSE CoFFEE 5
"
WEWONT
BE 5EEING SOON.f..
·• tM SO ~LA'D TO GET YcuR
vre:WS 0N HOME~NESS
,,.. AND NOW r'D LIKE Yoo TO .
MEIT Wf' H.U.D. 5ECUfARY,, ..

Letter to the
Editor of -the
New York·
Times
by Eslee l ackey-Harris

Dear
Homeless. • •
by Myron
Dear Homeless,
My name is Don, and I want to know
what makes a person sleep on a park bench.
Don
Dear Don,
There are bot h perso nal and societal
reasons for sleeping on a park bench. The
personal reasons: eviction, mental illness, loss
of a job, la~off, substance abuse, domestic
violence. Sorne societal reasons: no affordable
housing, deinstitutionalization, lack of decent
jobs, lack of drug treatment, racis, and sexism.
Thank you. Please write again.

Dear l:-lomeless ... accepts letters.
Please send your questions to:
Myron
e/o Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street ·
Cincinnati, OH 4S21 O
We will attempt to answer all letters
in a timely manner.

Dear Homeless,
My question: where can I get something
to eat? Thanks.
Willie
Dear Willie,
Go to the Drop lnn Center at 217 W
12th Street and eat lunch or dinner. · Seven
days a week. While you're there, ask for a
meal site sheet.
·

Don·t Relieve
the Hype About
Young .Adults
by Sheree Kelly
My name is Sheree Kelly. l'm in
AmeriCorps, the Welfare Rights Coalition and
CYC Mentoring Program, This is about how
society treats and sees young adults. You see
me coming--pants and shirt too big, hanging off
me; rather t han weari ng a shi rt o r a pant s suit.
1 don't have on heels, 1 simply wear gyní shoes;
book bag on my shoulder rather than carrying
a brief case. As you glance at me more fierce
you see I have 2 beepers rather than one. YoU
stare and ask yourself, what are they for?
Do I ever smile at youl No! 1 stand
glaring at you with my intimidating frown.
stop dead in my tracks a~d think. Then it
comes to me what you first thought is that l'm either a drug dealer, hoodlum, ghetto, 1 got
babies at home or l'm just plain ignorant.
lnstead of lisiening to my ideas orto me speak,
you already judge me.
MUch to your surprise l'm a lot different
than what you expect. When I talk, if you
listen, you'II know that l'm very aware of things
in my society and l'm not the igno,rant young
lady you thought I would be. Sorne people
think l'm a role model, a good writer, a good
friend, and that l'm special in my own way.
You always look at me like I should hold my
head down but do I? No I don't, 1 walk in hold
my head damn high. Being the strong black
women that r am, 1 simply ignore your glares.
Once you give me a chance to speak you
realize your assumptions we're wrong.
AII l'm saying is you have to_give people a
chance rather than judging them. 1 guess it
doesn't matter because l'm go_ing to succeed
regardless of your ignorance.

This letter is concerning your article "
ONE FAMILY'S JOURNEY from WELFARE
TO WORK", May 26 1997. 1 was appalled
at the amount of time that was spent on
advertising Mr. Preston Whites attribut es as
if he were placing an ad in the personals
section of the newspaper. The topic of the ·
article was described as a prize to women
who are on welfare because he has a steady
job. This mother, Ms. Sharri Pharr was
· described as if she were wrong to have
been upset by him offering her a job sorting
other people underwear, and had nothing
better to do than ruin Mr. White's day. ·
How would he like to be in her place. Since
he thinks that McDonald's is such a good
entry level job' and a good way to learn the
habits of work there. Id bet that if he were
in this women shoes he couldn't handle half
of what she has gone through with the
welfare system.
1 find that the welfare system today
has set itself up for failure from the beginning. The government seems so occupied
in trying to "balance the budget niess
arou nd with the deficit and other such
topics. They find someone who can't fight
them and they take advantage of them .
These are your working poor, disabled,
imm.igrants arid all the programs set aside
for them and strip them down. They are
afraid to go to battle with those such as the
military and corporate big heads who
seemed to have deve!oped they' re own
typ~ of welfare that keeps them on top, and
going futher up the corporate· ladder.
· Cutting people off is not successful welfare
reform, it's not the way to cut down on
caseloads, •its a way to show how much this
country lies. The statement" give us your
poor.... " and the rest of it is not important
anymore, they don't even care about the
poor they have created and are creating. 1
myself work two jobs and that can't suffice
myself nor the rest of my family. 1 feel
ashamed that this women, (Ms: Pharr) has
to go through the run around with this guy
who is supposed to be giving her a hand up,
but is instead looking for a one night stand,
and a person to make feel inferior bec~use
he has a job and she's on welfare. Life
always has hurdles for peqple to get over ,
but that's neither here or there as far as Mr.
White is concerned.

___,_

�'--.....

STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

WORD ON THE
STREET

What is
Homelessness?
by Ron Carter
H - is for housing so desparately needed.
O - is for overwhelming obstacles to cross.
M - is for many days and ñights on the
street.
E - is for every meal that I missed.
L- is is losing all that I had.
E - is for everlasting thoughts of hope.
S - is for all the suffering I went through.
S - is for the soup kitchens that gave me
food.
N - is for not ever losing faith.
E - is for everyone that tried to help-.
S - is for that someone who showed me the

way.
S - is also for suddenly seeing the light.
Now I know that everything will be alright.

Untitled Poem
by Denise Crew
On this day there was mu_ch to be verbal
about.
lt seemed there was far too much tension
these days.
1 had failed to make a point, he could see.
At least agree upon.
1 left home without him.
There was so much work to do, 1 had to go.
There must have been something in what 1
said earlier,
that in the quiet of our little apartment on
Race Street.
Must have spoken to him in a quiet and
meaningful way.
He met me at the Shelter, milled around
and looking, listening.
He cam_e to me and said, "Mom, today 1
want to go inside.
1found a buddy in the crowd."
And off the two did go.
To make sure he understood all he should
know
as he walked this new path he would go
As the boards carne off I watched him
carefully,
filled with pride for all to see.
We all waited nervously (f~r CPD) to come
you see.
He became impatient, demanding to know
when and if he would go
Sitting around doing nothing wasn't any fun.
hot bored tired and hungry, like everyone
We swept up and he took his little spot
Since the day was a failure, for him.
He decided not to occupy building number
two
and missed a chance to take his stand
Spr.ing Street. Day of national action
reflections of a mother The day my son took a mán's stand~-·

Who To .Blame?
by F.J.C.
When your welfare check is late
You're left waiting at the gate
Blame the President
You're broke and out of dough
Flat have nowhere to go
Blame the President
Here you are without a job
People call you " lazy slob"
Blame it on the President
You've grown old and ugly too
Bewildered what to do
Blame it on the President
lf you can run out of gas
Credit !!! you' re afraid to ask
Blame it on the President
\

The world in turmoil it is true
Don't let them put the blame on you
Blame the President
Take me out upon my yacht
That you have nothing I care not
Blame it the ón the President
1sleep upon a soft soft bed
1don't care if you are dead
Blame it on the President
Yes he is the one to blame
He should hide head in shame
He is the President

Dedication and
lnspiration for
Those. That Lost

Page B

The Eviction
by Vera Zlalkin
She sits alone on t he stoop clutching her
little girl, watching dewy eyed as men carry her
belongings to the curb piece by piece, box by
box. And she wonders how this could be
happening.
She thought she had more time. She had
heard that after someone got an eviction
notice, they had a month to move. "Mommy's
so sorry, Angel," she whispers softly into the
child's curls. "Mommy really didn't know."
The men had come half an hour early.
"Why aren't you packed?" one of the men
demanded. "Do we have to do everything?"
"I, 1 didn't know you were coming," she
stammered. "Nobody called."
"Can't you readl" he snapped. "The date
is on the eviction notice!"
He took a piece of paper from his pocket
with her name, address, the date and an official
looking stamp. Then he turned and nodded to
his men. They had brought a number of
boxes in with them, and at his signal, they
began to pull things from her cupboards and
dump them into the boxes.
She was too numb to protest or argue or
plead or even to cry. Her mind was in a fog as

She stands and secures her duHel
bag onlo her shoulder, picks up her
daughler and her shopping bag,
and logelher /bey venlure out onlo
/he slreels. And /bus /he "Wellare
Molhern joins lhe ranks o/ /he
deslilule and /he homeless.

she walked to the bedroom and began to pack
-clothes in a large duffel bag. Then she went to
the kitchen to fill a shopping bag with food
while the baby girl looked on.
by Ron Carter
And so here she sits watching as the man
1went to work one sunny day
passes by with a box. She asks, "Can't we just
But my boss took the ·sun away
stay one more night?"
Now my life has really changed
He shakes his head, "No, lady, not one
and a lot a things has to be rearranged
more minute." He walks to his car and returns with a padlock.
"But we have no place to go," she pleads.
You see I lost my job that awful day
He shrugs. "You should have paid your
Through no fault of my own, 1can honestly
rent lady," he says coldly.~"l'm ¡ust doing my
say
¡ob."
He tums back, walks to his car and drives
Now I know hard times are ahead
away.
and I cry a lot when I go to bed
"I don't understand," she whispers to the
air. "1 just don't understand. Why did they cut
Because of what may happen now my eyes
my check? 1 called work and explained why 1
stay red
- - ----F;couldn't come-in-,And what's ahead I really dread
She had called and told them that her
r d hate to be without a home
baby-sitter was sick and she couldn't leave her
because then the streets l'd have to roam
little ·one alone. She thought they had understood, but she didn't have _a doctor's excuse,
by law they could make no exceptions. So
and
Pleading and begging for a bite to eat
they
sent her a warning letter one day, and the
Just to stay alive while l'm on the street
next
day cut her check. Well l know l'm not one to lay down and
She stands and secures her duffel bag
die
onto her shoulder, picks up her daughter and
and my friends I want to tell you why
her shopping_bag, and together they venture
out onto the streets. And thus the "Welfare
1'11 pray to the Lord to see me through
Mother" joiris the ranks of the destitute and
So please-help my Lord; l'm depending on ·
the homeless.
11

you

- -- - - - ~ - - - - - - - - -

�CLEVELAND
HOMELESS ,
GRAPEVINE
Homeless Still:
Second View of
the Streets
by Harold Dopman
" Homeless Still: Second View of the
Streets" is the secon.d annual juried multimedia a rt exhibit presented by The Northeast
O hio Colilition of t he Homeless a nd
Americorps~ISTA . The exhibit features the
works of both professional and student artists
from the area a nd homeless pe rsons.
Two hu ndred a rt works by over 100
artists were juried by Tom Hinson, curator of
contemporary Art and Photography at the
Cleveland Museum of Art; Janus Small, farmer
executive director o f New Organization far
Visual Arts (NOVA); and Susan Channing,
director of SPACES, Cleveland's non-profit
a lternative gallery. A pproximately 75 were
chosen for exhibition in the seven art ga lleries
involved in the project. In addition 75 art
pieces by ho mele ss people , w hich were
p ro d uced at t hree art w o rkshops presented
by N EOCH, w ere shown.
Damon Taylor, Americorps~ISTA
volunteer assigned to NEOCH, started organizing the project September 1996.
"The show was organized as a means to
bring about social change under the guise of an
educational art exhibition," explained Taylor.
"This brought together professional, student
and homeless artists together to visually speak
t o the ills of extreme poverty."
Staci Santa, NEOCH's other
Americo rps~I STA volunteer explained the
purpose of the art workshops. "We wanted to
give the homeless_an opportunity to express
themselves. There's no room in a shelter far
a person to create art and the co st of materials
is prohibitive. Also, the exhibit gave the
homeless and ·farmally homeless a chance to
show their view of the streets."
As this edition of the Homeless Grapevine goes to press openings have already been
held at and exhibits are still .on view at The
Lightkeepers Gallery in Lakewood, a photographic exhibit space; the art gallery at The
Beck Center in Lakewood; The Black Box, on
•
•
East 74th St. (also the site of the art workshops); The Mandel School .of Applied Social
Sciences at Case Western Reserve University;
and the Florence O'Donnell Wasmer Gallery
at Ursuline College, which highlights Pat Fallons
·
sabbatical work.
An exhibit opens a\ The Cleveland Play
House, Friday, June 6, with a reception from
6pm to 8pm and at Cuyahoga c.C Ómmunity _
College-Metro Campus,,friday Jun_e 13 with ª• · -. .
~- recepti~n from _6 Pm to ,?P'!1~ l?&lt;hi~J~ r~main
on view at_th~ various..galterie~ ,untilJ~e enct of
June 0 t~e .el)d of J1:1,~.\-~ C~!t
(211- ·
1104) far fu,-t_~,,r det¿ü~~·ro ·~¡,,:·i ~.;dt ,".. •!
.,
Food far the exhibit openings, cons,;~_#pg d
of Black Bean soup and bread was provided by
members of Food Not Bombs, a Cleveland

r.

N~9.SH

1 had come prepared with two blankets and many
laye rs of clothes, but I took the t hird blanket anyway.
At 3 a.m., 1woke up to find that I was sleeping
in a puddle. Being new to the life, 1 had foolishl y
chosen space under a tree to lay my blanket. The
rain gathere~ around the tree, and turned my bed
into a tub. The blanket on which I was sleeping was
soaked, as was the blanket on top. Luckily, 1· had
that third blanket which had remained fairly dry. 1
put aside the two wet blankets and wrapped myself
in the one dry blanket, and got up to survey the
situation. Only eight or nine people were still out in
the open inside their sleeping bags. There were 21
still in their tents with sorne of the tents quickly
taking on water. The rest were under the Shoreway
bridge or across the street in doorways, with sorne
returning to the shanties or other temporary
locations that for the most part are out of sight. 1
wandered around thinking and talking to a volunteer
who could not sle~p.
Life changes when there is no place fo go. At
3 a.m. in Cleveland on the weekend there is no place
for a homeless person to go to get out of the cold.
The shelters have long since closed their doors, and
every place else has a big unwritten neon sign that
says "Homeless People Not W elcome!" 1quietly
used a port-o-john at a nearby construction site, and
returned to the park. 1 knew that I only had a
couple of hours left, but what about my brothers
by Brian Davis
and sisters in arms. lt is dangerous to say, but many
have accepted the life on the streets and do not see
Weather is the day to day enemy of the
a future. Once my neighbors on the streets loose
homeless. Every single day ou r brothers and sisters
that anger and hope it is a quick slide into a life with
on the street engage in a battle against the elements
personality disorders and mental illness marked by
that harkens back to a time before cell phones and
paranoia and delusions.
·
electricity when man's hold on life was less tenuous.
1 did learn that the blanket of choice for a
From intense heat to extreme cold and even t he
windy downpour of a summer's day are traumatic
homeless individual is an acrylic blanket. Cotton
events t hat direct a homeless individual's itinerary.
and wool both absorb water and get very heavy. 1
The Northeast Chio Coalition fo r the Homecovered myself in that acrylic blanket that the more
less along with Food Not Bombs staged a Memorial
experienced homeless man had left me. 1 lay down
on one of the benches and closed my eyes. When a
Day weekend sleep out to call attention to the
. growing homeless population, and the misplaced
homeless person is on the streets or in an extremely
crowded shelter, their nighdy ritual really cannot be
priorities in Cleveland. lt rained, and rained, and
continued to rain.
called sleep. Sleep is a relaxing and rejuvenating
As we gathered at Jesse Owens Park in
experience which prepares us for the next day.
downtown Cleveland, strategically located across
Closing my eyes on the st reets is a gamble that the
from the Justice Center and within ear shot of a
body demands, but the mind advises against. Will 1
be awakened forcibly by the police? Will l be
$247 million dollar project to bring another enterrobbed? Is it even worth resting on a hard piece of
tainment complex to the city, the skies became
overcast. There were occasional scattered raindrops
concrete in the rain and cold?
during our memorial service for those who have died
I stayed on the concrete for another hour or
on the streets or died as a result of poverty. Basiso until the volunteer who I walked around with at 3
cally, however, it was the culmination of a beautiful
a. m. carne over to conducta sunrise service of
day as we ate. hot dogs, spaghetti, bread, and Food
reading the Bible. Religion is a big part of a homeNot Bombs famous Tofu Stir Fry donated by a
less person's life. A few find their way out through
wonderful group of volunteers.
religion, while most are told that they can fi nd a way
We discussed sorne of the misplaced priorit ies
out through religion. Many services are operated by
of the city, and ideas for spending $247 million
religious denominations, and so preaching, praying,
dollars to improve the lives of its citizens. Ideas
and crosses are a part of the life. 1will tell you that
ranged from converting old schools to shelters,
at 6 a.m. in rain soaked clothing with a difficult day
building affordable housing, and opening a day drop
ahead, it was impossible to focus on the words of
inn center. Pops, a self described leader in the
Jesus Christ.
community, wanted us not to forget about educa1put the wet blanket with the others from the
tion. We all knew that it was going to rain, and we
night, and went looking for food. A few of the
hoped that it would tiold off until the morning.
donuts that Daniel, a local humanitarian, had
As we all settled down with a little music, sorne
dropped off the night before were not wet. But 1
poetry, and talk about previous accomplishments,
needed coffee. 1wandered up to Terminal Tower,
and an uncertain future, fifty eight people chose to
and asked a couple of the guys up there for informabrave the night, forgo ~e area shelters and sleep out
tion. They laughed and said, "Go back to sleep.
under the stars. The Coalition with the assistance of
Nothing opens until 8 a.m. 1went into T ower City
two Cleveland Heights sewing groups were able to
with my pious volunteer friend looking for a bathprovide 40 sleeping bags, anda couple of voluntéers
room anda warm place to rest. The bathrooms are
brought tents for the demonstrators.
locked and the security guards moved me along
Just before we were about to distribute the
when I tried to rest. They said, "No loitering in
sleeping bags, one of the guys I was talking to turned
here." 1told them that I would be happy to buy
and ran off. He returned later, and said, "Sorry I
something and sit, but nothing was open. lt seemed
had to leave, but I lost my wallet. 1wanted to
that orders are to keep those that look like walking
retrace my steps to see if I could find it. Now I am
poverty indicators to keep moving, bécause every
homeless and Ido not exist." 1 had to add to his
time we sat down we lowered property values. 1am
· troubling day by telling him that all the sleeping bags
convinced that if l .were clean cut and wearing a suit
were already given out. We did haye space in a tent . _that I could set up a campsite ,in there.
for him.
At ~-ª~
~·• a f;:O~p_le oJ r~sqiu~nts opened, anp
At just after i:nidnight, it b~gan to rain. lt
I gota cup·of coffe·e. · This would all be a lot easier if
-;•, rained for the nexúwélve hoúrs .. lt steadily got
, -• ·'.-1 knew there was sorne place to go later in the day
.,.colder with a crisp spring wind coming off of the
or sorne place fo sit dówri oút'·of the cold. dn the
(ºi' lake. Wheni~stattedto ráihacoupleofthepeople ; ~: '.w eekend,there•:is:absol'utely.noplace,for--a ·homelet~.;~'.::,sleeping in ~e.par:!&lt;1de~idedto seek the.;"fomfort'i 9h Í~&lt;person to go to get out of the ~~e~e_nts. ;Th¡n.~.· . ,~,
a doorway or overpass to get out of the rain. One""'":I''\ about this. Th~J ~~92 fch~•9,P~ pf{e&lt;?ple 1whp live º'1b
guy gave me his blanket, and said, "You're going to
· · ·
· ·
·
need this if you are staying out here." 1thought that
Continued on page 1 1
organization that feeds t he homeless, and
poetry was read to percussion accompaniment
by Cuyahoga County Poet Laureate Daniel
T hompson. Keynote speakers at various
openings included Sherrie Swearington, from
Westhaven; Leslie Presnell, Lakewood Christian Service Center; Harold Dopman, Homeless Grapevine managing editor; Joe
Cimperman, West Side Catholic; and Brother
Gary Morton from the Antioch Baptist
Church. Spontaneous performance art wiil
presented at various galleries by Art Acts.
"People are tired of infarmation being
shoved down their throats-being bombarded
by brochures and leaflets" Brian Davis, Director of NEOCH added. "The Homeless Still Art
Exhibit gives us an opportunity to reach an
audience that we do not normally have access
to."

A Day in the Life
of the Homeless

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si,í~\ii:·t\lí:B~ES;' The ,Iti State S Ho!fY1e/ess Grapevine

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STREETVIBES
Back In Time
The following is excerpts from a documentary
printed in the paper Voices, August 1974 Over-theRhine, Cincinnati, Ohio. lt describes a drug at the
time called "DERAIL" or Denatured Alcohol. At the
time 12 people had died as a result of DERAIL, and
this documentary was issued to expose the drug and
its harmful effects. The documentary was pieced
together by buddy gray.

DERAIL: Liquid
Death
This is a special Documentary about DERAIL
- a kind of deadly alcohol - and about the
serious problem DERAIL is in our Over-the-Rhine
community.
In recent years the medica! profession in the
United Sta.tes has taken a strong stand that ALCOH OUSM IS A DISEASE ... DERAIL-alcoholism is one
severe type of that disease. DERAIL affects only
certain people at the bottom of the economic
system. lts affects are deadly. The DERAIL problem
has been around a long time, yet many people, even
in OTR do not know about the DERAIL problem.
Six people from the 1500 Block area of Race
St. have died in the last 5 months as a direct result
of drinking DERAIL. There is a clear similarity
between all 6 victims - middle aged, Black, heavy,
long-time alcoholics, low-income or no-income. And
in this same area at least 12 people have fallen dead
of the same cause in the last 3 years.
You might be wondering, "Just what is
DERAIU" DERAIL is the street name for Denatured
Alcohol - a kind of alcohol not supposed to be for
drinking. lt is found in DASOL, QUIXOL or SOLOX
varnish removers and in paint thinner. The name
"DERAIL" comes from the fact that when you drink
it you get "DERAILED" - meaning knocked off your
track. Sorne people also call it "STICK-GIN"
because many peo ple drinking DERAIL are "carrying
a stick" (which means living on the streets or in
abandoned buildings). And sorne folks in the know
call it "GRAVE-WATER" because drinking DERAIL
is a short-cut to your grave.

BACKGROUND
The road ·most alcoholics take to get hooked
on DERAIL is always just about the same. The
physical needs attract a down-and-out alcoholic to
DERAIL. But addiction to DERAIL is just the
beginning of t his road downhill. Addiction to the DHouse social life grows stronger and stronger. The
final addiction is to the DERAIL Pusher's money the hooked alcoho lic is always owing the pushers
more money than they have left after paying rent.
The addicted may end up renting an apartment from
the pushers and borrowing money or credit from the
pusher for food, smokes and drinks.
.
For the DERAIL alcoholic, existence becomes a
·regular cycle: fro m the D-House trap- to the
recuperation at t he hospital - to emptiness on the
streets - punishment at the Workhouse (jail) - to the
D-House trap again.
Long-time drinking of alcohol can kill you.
Heavy, steady drinking DERAIL WILL kili you. Skull
and crossbones are on the metal cans of Dasol,
Quixol, Solox and paint thinner. Warnings on the
can say don't breath the fumes, don't take into your
mouth, don't swallow. Still people drink it.

WHY?
Why then do people drink DERAIU How
could a person stand drinking DERAIU How does
someone get started? Why are almost all DERAIL
alcoholics Black? To answer these questions, we
printed the parts of interviews with many DERAIL

~

alcoholics or ex-DERAIL alcoholics. (For protection,
we were asked not to print names. We used initials
instead).
J.Q. (Your) money gets short- can't afford
whiskey or wine. For a 5 cent or IO cent drink of
DERAIL you get high; 50 cents will make you drunk.
V.X. 1 had been drinkin' heavy for a few years,
whiskey or wine. Poverty was gettin' me. You
haven't got enough money for whiskey or wine; but
you gotta get somethin ... you get down and go to
DERAIL. (Many) Black alcoholics are hooked on
DERAIL. ... wanting a drink and you haven't got
enough money and we Black people couldn't go in
most bars (like the poor white alcoholic) to bum
drinks. A friend took me to Vine St. bars; they sold
to him but not me. Blacks weren't allowed in.
J.Q. Vine St. (where most of the bars are) was
always a white area. Black people were subject to
gettin beat on if you went on Vine. You don't go in
most bars if you're Black. There are still many bars
like that. Sorne bars you could just "buy and go."
V.X. (About IO years ago) somebody on the '
street offered me a drink of DERAIL. 1 didn't know
what it was - but right then anything to drink was
O.K. He said it was "Bootleg whiskey" - 1found
out different later.
J.Q. 1 used to sit out front of this building with
a friend after work and drink. 1always saw all these
people coming out of the entrance way "stoned".
My friend said they sell DERAIL back there. 1 said,
"What's that?" He told me "a cheap drunk, a nickel
or dime high." So I went in to check it out.
V.X. 1 never did like the taste. 1 drank it as
fast as I could. 1 drank it 'cause whatever I was in, 1
mean in my mind, 1 wanted to get out of. lt relieved
me from worrying about poverty at the time. 1was
sleeping in the alleys. No job. You get so you just
don't care anymore. You go to the DERAIL House
more and more.
J.Q. 1 couldn't hardly drink it at first couldn't stand thé taste, but the feeling I got from it
- that first drink started me drinking it. One drink
works 24 hours if you're not used to it. Now it
takes me more (drinks).
V.X. You can't miss the smell of DERAIL.
Many people don't know what the smell is. lt's gotta
unique smell, a different smell than any other smell
out here. You can't stand the smell, can't stand
being around it. When YOU got the smell you want
to get away from it - but you can't get rid of it. lt's
all through your body - it comes out on your skin,
in your urine too - gets in your clothes. You can't
kill the smell like you can with wine. And it stays
around a long time. There have been a lot of
DERAIL Houses around- from regular apartment
buildings to abandoned buildings; there was even
one DERAIL House in an old Railroad hut down in
the switchyards. 1 know a whole lot of people who
died from drinking DERAIL - dead and gone too.
THEY (the DERAIL Houses) will hook you.

MEO/CAL EFFECTS
Studies done about alcoholism in this country
have been done mostly about middle and upper- ,
income drinkers. Very little has been done on
alcoholism in poor communities. To our knowledge,
there are NO studies done of DERAIL alcohol ics.
Sorne research was done for this documentary.
A sample of DERAIL (as it was sold to a man
at the DERAIL House) was analyzed anda report
was made by the Hamilton County Coroners Offices.
DERAIL is:
95% Ethyl alcohol
3-5% Methyl alcohol
sorne white gasoline
One pint of D ERAi L = one o unce of Methyl
alcohol; l /4 oz. Methyl alcohol is enough to make a
man sick; 2-8 oz.. can cause death!
ETHYL ALCOHOL - is ordinary or "drinking
alcohol"
METHYL ALCOHOL - is a solvent or also a
fuel, not for drinking. Added to ETHYL it makes
DENATU RED ALCOHOL.
DENATURED ALCOHOL is used commercially as a solvent. UNFIT for use as a drink or
medicine.
Dr. Richard Bozian - of the Hamilton County
Alcoholic Detox Center states that a regular
alcoholic clears up in 12 to 24 hours. The patient

..:-:,:

Page /O
-.

who is "out" on DERAIL takes days to co me around.
ETHYL Alcohol is used up or eliminated fro m the
body within 24 hours. · But it takes up to 7 days for
the body to rid itself of METHYL alcohol. So, small
amounts of DERAIL drunk over a long period of
time, build up to a very dangerous level of METHYL
Alcohol in the human system.
Drinking DERAIL will knock you off your track
all right! But it does much more than that - much,
much, more .... it kills you. Depending on how heavy
you drink DERAIL, death happens slowly to rapidly.
Before DERAIL gets you all the way to the grave, it
can cause other things:
BLINDNESS- 2 oz of Methyl alcohol can cause
complete blindness; no other form of alcohol does
this.
KIDNEYSHUTDOWN- headache, restlessness, muscle twitching, mental disturbance (because
of the polson in the system and edema of the brain),
skin becomes a dirty yellowish color and is dry and
itcny, to colTapse, coma and death.
~ PNEUMONIA- results when the person vomits
and aspirates (breathes into the lungs) the gasoline
and other parts of what was vomited.
DETERIORATION OF THE BRAIN-confusion;
loss of memory for things that are happening now,
yesterday, 1O years ago; talks constantly and makes
up stories or becomes agitated and argues so they
won't have to answer questions. Disoriented doesn't know the hour, the day, month, or where
they are. The person can no longe r think properly can't concentrate, can't understand words (ideas) or
see what's happening, sees double and can't bring
things into proper focus; is unable to learn. Epilepsy
(falling-out sickness).
NEUROPATHY- pain and swelling in the feet,
ankles, hands. Staggering, progresses to loss of
feeling and ability to move or control muscles in the
feet ad hands.
SOCIALLY UNACCEPTABLE- because of the
above identified behavior. Odor is oppressive and
sickening.· Usually lack ability and supplies for
personal hygiene.

DERA/l ANO THE LAW
The police, a Hamilton County prosecutor, an
municipal judge involved in alcoholic work, and the
Sta.te Liquor Control were contacted. Sorne of them
had heard of DERAIL selling. But none of those
officials had ever had direct experience with this
DERAIL problem.
From the info gotten, there are severa! possible
legal hassles for DERAIL pushers:
First, two city ordinances called "selling liquor
without a license" and "selling poison." Sorne
person or agent must "go inside" and buy a "hit" of
DERAIL. Then the pusher could be arrested. This
is a difficult problem because DERAIL pushers would
be suspicious of anyone who didn't look like a downand-out regular customer. But even if the pusher
did get arrest ed and convicted, the maximum
penalty under either ordinance is a $50 fine.
Second, state "bootlegging" law which has two
parts - "Selling illegal liquor" and "keeping a place
where illegal liquor is sold." A similar arrest as
described above must take place. The penalties are
$100-$1000 fin e and/or IO days to 6 months in jail
for "selling" and $1 00-$500 ·fine for "keeping a
place." lf convicted of both, a pusher could get a
maximum of 6 months and $1500 fine. The 2nd
conviction, t he "place" can be padlocked as a
"nuisance."
Third, state "homicide" law (murder). lt is
difficult to obtain enough medical documentation for
this charge.
The .DERAI L pushers have operated without
any legal pressure for years. sorne people feel that
cops are "on t he take" - meaning they get payoffs
from the DERAIL pushers to leave the DERAIL
operations alone. This documentary didn't gather
enough evidence to say Yes or No.

CONCLUSIONS ANO COMMENTS
DERAIL means seeing your close friends
hooked on DERAIL, hooked by a pusher and unable
to break away __:, dying a slow, painful, horrible
death at an early age.
lt means seeing her/his memory fading, mind
Continued on page 1 1

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

DERAIL
Continued
Continued from page I O

clicking off, eyesight getting poorer, hearing going
bad, feet continually swelling up, periods of heavy
drinking followed by periods of heavy vomiting and
diarrhea, and the DERAIL smell that can't be
avoided - a strangling, rotting, death-like, hard-todescribe smell on her/his body, in the clothes, in the
urine, in the mattress ... that won't go away.
lt means knowing that there's little medica!
knowledge about DE~IL and no programs to deal
with the problem.
lt means knowing that certain stores willingly
sell cans of DERAIL (DASQL, SOLOX, QUIXOL,
and paint thinner) to known pushers and known
alcoholics.
lt means knowing that DERAIL pushers are
poor people who are ripping off other poor people
to make a little better living for themselves.
, ·1t means fighting the strong DERAIL pusher so
he doesn't rip off your weakened friend's whole
check before the friend's rent is pa•d and maybe the
food stamps are bought.
lt means recognizing the DERAIL alcoholics a group of mostly Black alcoholics at the bottom of
the economic system - are denied the basic survival
and social needs, except in DERAIL Houses. ·
lt means recognizing what under the social
system we live, this whole DERAIL problem is just
another cruel example of class and racial exploitation that we must fight.

Page //

A Day in the Lile Continued
Continued from page 9

our streets every night in Cleveland do not have any
options of a place to spend the day on the weekend.
There is no place to get their life in order, or make
telephone calls, or store their clothing, or get away
from the weather. lt is no wonder that chemical
addiction is such a huge problem. There is a certain
amount of warmth inside a bottle or in the haze of
an illegal drug. ·And once our friends pi unge into
the bottle is there any hope for a brighter day if they
choose to crawl out? '
We arrived back at the park, and now a few
people are stirring. Those living by the schedule of
the overflow shélters are accustomed to a 5:30 a.m.
wake up call. A few of the guys figured out how to
use a coffee maker in the rain to brew hot coffee
without shorting it out. The only problem is that the
sugar is all wet, and therefore is one solid block.
We congregate under the awning of a nearby
building, and wait. We wait for the rain to stop.
We wait for a local church to open for their noon
meal. We wait for a second chance. We wait for a
miracle. There are no deadlines and no discussions
about the world around us. We talk about only
about things that impact our lives and the injustice
of it all. To outsiders, we will talk about sports orpolitics just to be polite. But standing in the rain
waiting, we only talk about important things. We
never get too close to anyone on the streets. Both
physically and emotionally, the rule is to keep a
certain amount of distance. lt seems that the
thinking is that I am facing enough personal tragedy
without having to deal with an relationship crises.
We quietly look out on the world and wait.
No matter how many times a homeless person
tells me that the city needs a drop in center or tells

me that there is no place to go .to the bathroom in
this city, it takes on sense of reality and urgency
when I experience it myself. The sleep deprivation
that all of our fellow citizens experience when living
on the streets is debilitating. 1knew that it was my
responsibility to begin to clean ·up, but all I could
think about was sitting down in a warm spot and ·
actually sleeping. To be able to push yourself to
accomplish anything after spending the night on the
stréet is an amazing feat. 1 did get a glimpse into the
reason behind that distant stare in sorne homeless
people's eyes. 1think thát I had that distant look of
physically standing in a rainy park while mentally
sleeping in a nice warm bed with a space heater.
There are many reasons for a person to be
homeless including poor decisions to domestic ·
violence to a fundamental lack of education. Each
person has sorne degree of responsibility for the
direction that there life has taken, but in a land of
such wealth and opulence is it necessary to have our
fellow citizens sleeping on the streets? We are
entering another millennium, and just as we take that
step into a new era we will see an explosion in the
homeless population caused poor de_cision made on
the federal level. Both welfare "reform" changes and
the reduction in subsidized housing will be decimate
our urban centers in the year 2000. The time to put
poverty back on the top of Óur lists of priórities is
now. The choice is housing or homelessness, and
believe me the bill for preventing homelessness is a
fraction of the bill we will all receive for providing
services to a person who is already on the streets.

SuperNOFA Brings Together Cincinnati Groups to
Plan Homeless Strategy
by Marvin Abrinica
Once a year, the Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD) grants sorne
federal funding to homeless and housing
providers. Cincinnati is eligible for $4 million
dollars this year. That $4 million though, must
be carefully requested under a series of
proposals for funding consideration under the
Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA). This
will sometimes be referred to as SuperNOFA,
because there are three _large programs under
it. This year, the grant requests from home- -less and housing providers are due to Washington, D.C. by July 8, 1997.
-The J?Ufl?0Se of the NOFA is to fund
,_
projects that will FILL IN THE GAPS in a
locally developed Continuum of Care system
which is a system that assists homéless persons move from homelessness to self-sufficiency and permanent housing.
The City of Cincinnati has hired Michelle
Budzek, an administrator from last year's
NOFA, and assistant Evan Gay to adminístrate
the process and head a series of meetings
which involve the process of getting the
proposals ready for the July 8 deadline.
On April 22, at the Peaslee Community
Center the funding process was introduced to
homeless and housing providers. At the first
meeting, Budzek and Gay challenged participants to discover thé "GAPS" that were in the
Continuum of Care system. The second
meeting at 2 Centennial Plaza was set to,
determine the- importance and highest priorities in Social Services.
The community homeless and housing

providers agreed that substance abuse treatment, child care, and job training had the
highest priorities in the system. Each organization was encouraged to make a proposal with
these aspects in mind for the presentations.
This past May 21 was the day for homeless and housing pr~viders to make their claim
to the SuperNOFA funds. Each provider sent
a representative to the meeting. Those
present were Excel Development, Tender
Mercies, Lighthouse, Geiger House, Bethany
House, Goodwill, House of Refuge, Drop-lnn
Center, Sara House and IRP, AVOC, First Step,
Health ~esource Center,. Glad House,
ReSTOC, Arrington House, Cathouse, and
Special Health Co~nections.
The meeting was divided into two parts,
first for the renewals of funding from those
who received it iast year, and secondly for new
projects. The presentations· were not just a
time for homeless and housing providers to
give their mission statements, but for each
provider to present a particular project that
needed funding in respect to the Continuum
of Care.
Each participant was given a score sheet
in which they would score-each section of the
presentation. Certain criteria was necessary
for fulfillment of NOFA requirements. lf one
criteria was missed then the score could
severely be penalized. More importantly, if
one aspect was technically wrong it could be
disqualified. Needless to say, the importance
of the presentátions was highly regard, and
meant to be taken seriously.

Sorne of the strong presentations were
from veterans in service providers. Goodwill,
for example, seemed to make a lasting impression for a new project involving job training for
the homeless. Sorne organizations referred
baék to them for their future relations in that
area. Though Goodwill was not know to be a
heavy hitter in the homelessness community,
their experience in related areas made up for
any lack in other areas.
One strong presentation carne from
Tender Mercies' Eric Fouche, the MIS/Projects
Director there. He eloquently projected his
organizations needs in transitional housing.
When asked what he thought about ·the
'Continuum of Care and SuperNOFA process,
he said, "lt's better that our peers score us,
because they know what's going on around
here, rather than Washington (D.C.), where
they know nothing about it. 1 think in that
regard, it's very fair." Fouche made it clear
that Tender Mercies was a place that wants to
help their clients meet their own set goals
rather than setting goals for their clients. This
way, each client knows what is realistic and
unrealistic at that particular point in their life.

Support Your
Local Vendar
Tell A Friend About
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,..-

___ _ ¡;,,;

'~

�Streetvibes TV
Schedule

Vendor Support
Prof ile: Frank
Carrino

Check us out~ We're on TV!
Streetvibes is produced at the facilities of
Cincinnati Community Video.

· by Dona/d Whitehead
This month's profile is one of two that
will introduce you to our vendor support staff.
. Our first profile is about Frank Carrino. Frank
is a native Cincinnatian who attended East Mile
High School. Frank attended The University of
Cincinnati, where he was as he puts it "a bad
music student." Frank is a veteran of the U.S
Army. He is also a former lightweight boxer,who wenton to train boxers at the YMCA
and the Police Boxing League.
Frank carne to an interview at the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless
and the staff immediately knew we had t he
right guy. Frank has a hilario us sense of
humo r--as anyone who has ever called o ur
office already knows. When he isn't working
at the office, Frank does many odd jobs such
as bricklaying, carpentry and other labor ·
intensive jobs. What n,akes that such an
accomplishment. is that Frank Carrino just
t urned 77!! Mr. Carrino does about twice as
much as most men half his age.
Frank has
defi nitely been an
asset to our
office. He is
every employer's
dream: always o n
time, able to take
suggest!o ns and
able to give them.
Frank also knows
a little about
homelessness since he himself was homeless
due to illness and a fire which damaged his
apartment building. That experience instilled
in him a willingness to help others who might
find themselves in this unfortunate situation.
Frank is a wonderful person whose care and
concern for others make him a perfect additio n to Streetvibes. We sincerely hope that he
will continue to wo rk and grow with us.

Slreelvibes TV May

Vendar Support Worker Frank Carrino

Streetvibes
Radio Hour

This month show featured reactions to
the current wave. of demolitions in Over-theRhine. Guests were John Hauck, Mary Ann
Olding and Jennifer Summers.
Channel 10
Monday, June 2, 9:30 pm
Thursday, June 5, 9 am
Sunday, June 8, 4 pm

On WAIF 88.3 fm

Slreelvibes TV June

The Homeless Coalition has a live radio
program which can be heard on WAIF radio
on 'the second Saturday of each month at
noon. The show is co-hosted by Mary Burke,
Pat Clifford and Donald Whitehead. The show
mixes talk focusing on the stories in this paper
and eclectic musical selections. Here are the
next show dates.

We will feature a second installment of
our Faces of Homelessness which focuses on
people who have experienced homelessness
and have survived.

WAIF 88.3 fm
Saturday, June 14, noon to I pm
Saturday, July 12. noon to I pm

Channel 7 (5B Basic in most of Hamilton
County)
Monday, June 9, 7 pm live Channel 10
Sunday, June 15, 4 pm
Thursday, June 26, 9 am

http://cinci.com/gcch

Streetvibes
Online
We have just added a searchable interface for our Streetvibes articles. Websurfers
will be able to index our stories by date or
subject. Please visit our site.

Still Needed
Cop ier
Lamp
TV and VCR to Show Streetvibes Episodes
to Groups
Volunteer Copy Ed itors and Stories

Need Help or Want to Help?
St. John's Temporary Housing
lf for sorne reason you find yourself homeless,
contact a Coalition Member Agency for Shelter,
Trea~ent, Housing or Services. lf you have any
questions, feel free to call the Homeléss Coalition at
421-7803.

.

__

SHELTERS: Women and Children
Alice Paul House (abuse)
241-2757
Bethany House
557-2873
Salvation Army
762-5660
Welcome House
431-87 17
SHELTER: Mén
City Gospel Missio n
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans)
St. Francis- St. Joseph House
Mt. Ai ry Cente r
Volunteers of America

T REATMENT:
O.D.A.A.T
First Step ~orne

24_1-5525
241-0490
241 -2965
38 1-4941
661-4620
381-1954

SHELTER: Both
Caracole (AIDS)
761-1480
• _;habad House
821 -5100
Drop Inri Center (singles)
721-0643
Friars Club
381-5432
_ _HaveJ1 ~o.u~~ (H~rnil~on} _ ___8 63-:8866
lnterfait h Hospitality-Network
244-7226
Lighthouse Youth Center
961-4080

HOUSING
CMHA
Excel Development
Miami Purchase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Mercies (Mental 111)
T om Geiger House

---.

651 -6446

721-4580
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004
381-0954
721-8666
961-4555

Women

241 -7343
921-7324

T REATME NT:
Men
Charlie's 3/4 House
Prospect House
Starting O ver

784-185 3
921-1613
751-3260

TREATMENT:
N.A. Hopeline
A.A. Hotline
C.C.A.T.
Talbert House
T ransitions, 1ne.
VA Domici~~ry

820-2947
861-9966
381-6660
684-7956
491-4435
559-5011

Both

OTHER SERVICES
AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnati
Appalachian ldentity Center .
Chu r:ches Active in Northside
Cincinnati Health Network
Community Action Agency
· Contact Center
Emanuel Community Center
Freestore/Foodbank
· Hamilton Co.Mental Health Bd.
Hamilton Co. TB Control
Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
House of Refuge Missio n .
Legal Aid Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp; Assistance Ctr.
Mary Magdalen House
Oral Health Council
Our Daily Bread
Peaslee Neighborhood Center
Travelers Aid
United Way
VA Homeless Program
Women's Crisis Center

42 1-2437
621-5991
591-2246
961-0600
569- 1840
381-4242
241-2563
241-1064
621 -7149
632- 7 186
357-4602
352-2902
221-3 679
24 1-9400
27 1-5501
721-4811
621-0248
621-6364
621-5514
721-7660
721-7900
559-6656
491-3335

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                    <text>Land Grabbers
Threaten
Newport
Reside nis

This Public
Housing
Community
would be sold
for Riverfront _
Development
if Newport Leaders have
their way.
Photo by
James Heath .

by Gregory Paylon
Newport City Officials are saying that
202 safe, sanitary and decent public housi,ng
units on the riverfront must be demolished.
The residents have to be moved from Booker
T. Washington, McDermett, and Peter G.
Noal Housing Projects.
.
Newport Housing Authority paid
Cornerstone Housing to come up with a
plan. This plan was paid for with money from
the Housing Project Fund normally used for

"The Mayor has lold Mr. Slade Iba/
he 'doesn 'I wanl any public
housing in Newpor/
111

repairs. Cornerstone has tried a series of
falsehoods to attempt to justify the "necessity" of demolishing this public housing
neighborhood in the way of gre~d and
development.
Cornerstone said, "The city must
destroy its public housing because federal
funding to maintain and operate it will soon
be eliminated."
Cornerstone said Newport must
demolish the housing because conditions are
so bad that the units are "unusable for
housing purposes" · and cannot be made

habitable.
Cornerstone said, "The housing must be
destroyed, and the land taken, not to make
anyone any money, nor to allow economic
development, but for the resident's own good." .
A spokesperson in the community that
opposes this plan is Kenneth Slade. Mr. Slade is
banding together 'with other residents in trying
to fight the city.
But t he ball is rolÍing and the power of
eminent domain is coming. Through the power
of eminént domain, the government can remove land from private use to augment the
-supply of public land or to modify land use
through urban renewal programs.
The units at Newport are well maintained
and managed. The project has been rec6gnized
three years in a row as outstanding by the
Department of Housing and Urban Develop.
ment. Millions of dollars of taxpayer money'
have gone towards improvements and modernization in 1990s.
Continued on page 3

No Charges to be Filed Against
Driver in. Homeless Accident
by Donald Whilehead
In the June issue of Streetvibes we
reported on a terrible accident. The accident
involved Reginald .Winstead, a homeless man
that was run over and dragged six blocks by a
young driver. The driver, a Clif1.vn resident
on her way to an Over-the-Rhine nightclub,
was unaware that she had run over a human
being, she allegedly thought she ·had run over
trash. The young lady, according to statements given to officers at the scene couldn't
stop because she was afraid of the neighbor- ·
hood she was driving through.
We are happy to inform you that at this
time Mr. Winstead is now recovering ata
relative's home, having been released from
the hospital. Mr. Winstead has little recollection of the events preceding this terrible
accident. His last memory of the night was
eating dinner .at the Drop lnn Center between 6:30 and 7:30 p.m. on the night Ín

question according to the City Prosecutor's
office.
Unfortunately, Charles Rubenstein from
the City Prosecutor's office, claims that there
are no grounds for criminal charges against the
driver of the automobile. As unbelievable as it
may sound, however, Mr. Rubenstein said there
were grounds to bring charges against Mr.
Winstead! lt seems that the fact that he was
wearing black and was in the street justifies
being hit and dragged six blocks. The Homeless
Coalition is shocked at this nqnchalant attitude
and lack of investigation and is seeking a City
Council inquiry.
We are anxious to see the final police
report, which -is due out in the very near future.
There remains many _unanswered questions ·
about this incident and vve will continue to
pursue them.

Community
Councils Face Soviet-Style
Takeover

.-

by Tom Mulroy
For twenty,five years or so the interests
of the residents of the 51 Neighborhoods
comprising Cincinnati have be represented by
their local community councils. But sornetimes the interests of residents get in the way
of the interes~ of rich outside developers. lf a
Community council opposes "progress" the
developers want, it's railroaded out of the way
as quickly as possible...for god's sake, there's
money to be made.
Such a conflict arose between the Overthe-Rhine Community Council and big development money. The big developers decided
to replace the Community Council with a
puppet group called the Over-the-Rhine
Coalition. The city council was anxious to
clear the way for the developers ... so anxious
that they voted $150,000 to the Over-theRhine Coalition before that group had adopted
bylaws, incorporated as a n~&gt;n-profit ,corporation, or even fulfilled the minimum legal
requirements for contracting with the city.
· This money was provided for unspecified
organizational and planning activities
Councilman Dwight Tillery very aptly
stated befare the vote "We want this train to
get out of the station as quickly as possible."
So the Over-the-Rhine Community Council the residents of Over-the-Rhine - have been
officially relegated to the status of a dissident
obstructionist faction unwilling to work under
the "umbrella" of the Over-the-Rhine Coalition.
The reason that the Community Council
has consistently -opposed the Coalition is that
the Coalition is dedicated to the implementation of the Urban Lancl Institute Plan for Overthe-Rhine. The study calls for Over-the-Rhine
to become a "mixed income" neighborhood in
Continued on page l

/

.~

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri Stote s Homeless Grapevine

Pagel

STREETVIBES

Community Takeover: Continued

The Tri State's

Continued from page 1

Homeless Grapevine
Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless Grapevine, is a newspaper written
by, for and about the homeless. lt is
compiled by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. Vendors
buy the paper for 20 cents and~then sell
it for a dallar donation to get back on
their feet. AII vendors signa code of .
conduct before being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless is a group of shelters, ·
agencies and individuals committed t&lt;Y
ending homelessness in Cincinnati
through coordinating services, educating
the public and grassroots organizing.
The Streetvibes Cornmittee meets
monthly to plan our issues and increase
circulation. lf you are interested in
helping or hav~ a comment, please call
421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator ,
Donald Whitehead, Outreach
Coordinator
Frank Corrino, Vendor Support
Ron Carter, Vendor Support
Photographers
James Heath
Writers
Kathryn M. Boyd
F.J.C.
Ron Carter
Pat Clifford
Denise Crew
Brian Davis
Harold Dopman
Chris Engle
Becky Kashersky
Sheree Kelly
Ari Halpern
Mike Henson ·
Bob Hungerf~rd
Derek Landers
Tim Mcnish
Tom Mulroy
Gregory Payton
Tess
Russell Wait
Carolyn Whitehead
Donald Whitehead
Lynn Williams

which 20% of the populatíon has añ income
below the H.U.D. low-income threshold for
Cincinnati of about $24,000. The current
average income in the neighborhood is about
$7,000. So the plan would cause the displacement of virtually the entire current population
of the area with no provision for relocation.
The Community Council has been
faulted by City Council for not approaching
the Coalition and becoming a part of the
process. However the Cincinnati Ordinance
concerning Community Councils (Ord.2201989) clearly states " ... it is the intent of Cou11cil that only neighborhood councils or organi- ·
zations meeting the requirements ...above, shall
be deemed by Council as representative of a , neighborhood in connection with neighborhood issues such as zoning issues, formulating
or commenting on proposed development
. plans, funding requests, or objections to liquor
permits."
.Clearly the Coalition should have ap- proached the community -council with their plans. Not that the council could have legally
done much more than disapprove of the ULI plan and convey their own recommendations
to City Council. lnstead the Over-the-Rhine .
Coalition began collecting money from developers, paying consulting fees and hiring out-oftown planners six rnonths ~efore they carne to
the attention of the Over-the-Rhine Community Council. Eventually the Cominunity
Council was informed that the Coalition's
'!leetings were public and there was nothing to
keep ~ommunity _Counci! members from
attending.
So if the railroading of the Community
Council proceeds as planned, the residents of
Over-the-Rhine will soon be represented by a
board of Directors consisting of five nonresident developers, five nori-resident representatives of institutions such as the Cincinnati
Symphony, aríd five residents needing no
affiliation to any local group. This replaces the
system specified in Ord.220-1989 in ~hich a
community -council was required to consist
almost entirely of residents.
The current legitimate Over-the-Rhine
.
. Community Council meets monthly (the Jast
0

Monday of each month at Nast Trinity Church
on Race Street). The ULI Coalition intends to
hold a public meeting once a year presumably
to re-elect the fifteen board members. AII
decisions in the interim will . be made by the
board ... a system most closely resembling that
venerable democratic institution - the Soviet
Presidium organized by -Nikita Kruschev to
help him bring progress to the Soviet Union
during the l 950's.
The ULI Coalition pr~vides such a
superior model for an organization representing community concerns that the City Council
is currently rumored to be drafting ordinances
that would eliminate obstacles to progress líke
the community councils as defined in
Ord.220-1989, replacing them with Sovietstyle "coalitions."
I guess the idea that the residents óf a
neighborhood should have a forum from
which to express their opinions is
obsolete.. .like the buggy whip or the Bill-ofRights.

Over-the-Rhine Community Council
President Nannie Hinkston rallies for
Community Council rights. Photo by
James Heath.

Streetvibes Vendar .Code of
Conduct

Volunteer Editors
· Marvin .Abrinica
James Heath
Barb Hobe
Chanda Marshall
Tom Mulroy
Kimberly T enai

· · Reler slories or ipquiries lo:
Streetvibes
e/o Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 4521 O

(513) 421-7803
fax (513) 421-7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net
http://cinci.com/gcch _
.(.:UUV 1 ;j::IJí ! (,

Each vendar has to sign the following
code -to be able to sell the paper.
1. Streetvibes will be distributed for a $1
voluntary donatiQn. 1 agree not to ask for
donations more than $1. 1 also understand
that I will be able to keep 80 cents of each
dallar-collected. Future issues of Streetvibes
will be purchased from the Homeless Coalitio~
for 20 cents.
·
2. 1 agree that I will never distribute
Streetvibes while under the influence of drugs
or alcoh.ol.
3. 1 agree that I will not ask for donations
after 12 midnight.
4. 1 agree to treat others with respect. 1
will not use abusive language or force someone
to give a donation. 1 will not give a "hard sell"
or make someone feel threatened.
5. 1 agree that I will not supply copies of
Streetvibes to persons who are not registered

distributors.
6. 1 agree not to deceive the public by
saying that· I am collecting for a not-for-profit
· charity or that I am collecting for the "homeless" .in general. 1 will be honest in stating that all the profits from the sale of Streetvibes will
go to the individual vendar. _ ·
7. 1 agree that I will not contest territories with other distributors.
8. 1 understand that Streetvibes strives
to be a self supporting paper created by
people who are homeless or formerly homeless. To help in this effort, 1 will try to spread
the word and write stories if possible.
9. 1 understand that the failure to comply
with any of the above statements will result iQ
me no longer being able to distribute
Streetvibes.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State•s Home/ess Grapevine ...~~.

Page 3

,

wo,man Charged · Urban
for Sleeping in Plunge
Car
Teach
es
by Oonald Whilehead
Homeless
Rea Iities·

Rose Mae Williams, a 33-year-old mother
of three, was recently charged with child
endangerment. Ms. Williams was charged after
authorities learned that she-and her three
children had been living in an automoóile.
Police were informed by a passerby, who had
seen the family in Burnet Woods on severa!
occasions.
Ms. Williams was released on her own
recognizance and is scheduled to appear July 3
to answer these charges. Ms. Williams, aécording to her family, seemed to be hindered
from finding other shelter by her reliance on
an entity she referred to as the "Supreme,"
whom she believed would help her find a .
home. Her whereabouts at this point are
unknown. Efforts to fin.d her and offer support or guide her to counseling or other
services have been fruitless. Her family
believes she may still be living in the very same
car that was allegedly home to her and her
children for the past two months.
Ít is unfortunate that people like Ms.
Williams find themselves in this very troubling
sit"ation. To her credit, Ms. Williams was not
only able to continue to-send her kids to
school, but to send them to school clean. The
children have been placed in the care of their
grandmother, Della Williams, who has pledged
to do all she can to help nurture them until
their mother is able.
Sadly, with welfare reform, public housing
changes, lost Section 8, joblessness and many
other assaults against the poor, there is a
suspicion that this is not the last time this kind
of thing will happen. In this case, ~here seems
to be underlying issues.
However, women and children are
already the largest growing sector of the
homeless population. In the 1993 Homeless
Study conducted by AIR, lnc., 30% of
Cincinnati's homeless population was children, ·
which is higher than the national average of
27%, according to the National Coalition for
the Homeless.
Sorne advocates for the poor say that
instead of charging.victims in the war against
the poor, we should be charging the politicians
who make it necessary for people to have to
live in cars . .

Newport Cont.

Participants
of the
Cincinnati
Urban Plunge
with Michael
Stoops of the
National
Coalition for
the
Homeless.
Photo by
James Heath.

by Ari Ha/pero and
Tim Mcnish

Defined ~Y the National Coalition for the
Before stepping into his J~gLiar, he tossed usa
Homeless (NCH}, an urban plunge is "when
warm, freshly baked ·1oaf of French bread and
economically privileged people dress down,
wished us a good day. Others, homeless and ·
empty their wallets and spend time on the
non-homeless, told us where we could go for
streets as 'poor' people." For over twenty
food, shelter, anda job. Sorne even gave
years, NCH has assisted people in taking to
suggestions on where_to go to "kick the drug
the streets for one to seven days. We did a
hab_it."
plunge in Cincinnati to gain insight into the
There was a strong sense of community
world of homelessness from the perspective
within the homeless population: Many indiof ~omeless people. We posed as homeless
viduals at the shelter knew each other and
men and were seen as homeless, but we did
appeared to be friends. Many asked -about our
not truly experience homelessness. We hada
personal situation and invited us into their
comfortable home, friends, and family to
social circles. On our last day, we walked
return to in forty-eight hours:
around with a homeless friend we had met in
Our experience was powerful, educathe park. We were invited into and played a
tional, and enlightening. From talking with
game of basketball at the Salvation Army.
former plungers, homeless, and formerly
Upon leaving, we felt like we were deserting
homeless people and reading about the plunge, · our new friend . .We were on our way back to
we expected ill-treatment from the nonColumbus while he remained in Cincinnati
withoµt a home.
homeless population. Fo~er plungers expressed feeling invisible. As we walked the
An enlightening experience occurred
streets, panhandled, and loitered in public
·when we met a man who lived alone in the
places, it was obvious that passersbys noticed
W!Joded area outside of &lt;:;indnnati. In the
us, but seemed uncomfortable because we
pouring rain at his camp in the woods, he
were different.
explained his views on homelessness and
We did not sense the negative vibes we
possible remedies. He said he would not share
were expecting. In fact, we were beneficiarles
his views with others besides us. He said he
of several acts of kindness. Less than two ·
felt voiceless. lt gave us insight into the feelings
hours into our plunge, a middle aged African
of hopelessness of one homeless man, feelings
American women, holding a pizza, began to get
that we would not experience in two days.
on a city bus. She saw us sitting on a bench,
The two days we spent as homeless men
cold and wet from the rain. She stepped off
in Cincinnati were intense and educational.
the bus and gave us her pizza, two ·dollars, and
The urban plunge allowed us to see and
directions to a shelter.
experience the world of homelessness from a
The next morning, after spending a
different and more i'ntimate angle. We would
sleepless night in the shelter with two hunencourage .others interested in experienciiig
dred fifty other homeless men, we asked a well
this intimate view of homelessness to contact
dressed, middle aged white man for sorne
Michael Stoops at NCH at 202/775-1322.
bread he had just purchased at the bakery.

1 Chose Honest: Part Three

Continued from page 1

by Gregory Paylon

The Mayor, a champion of development,
and the other members of the Newport
Housing Authority Board have voted to
demolish: The Mayor has told Mr. Slade that
he "doesn't want any public housing in
·Newport." Mr. Slade also let him know many
of the tenants are elderly, disabled, poorly
educated, without stable work history, and
have poor credit.
lf Newport's proposal goes as planned, it
will enrich the city and private development
at the expense of everyone else, you the
taxpayer and the above residents. Your prime
real estate north of 4th str~et, near the site
for the proposed aquarium, will be the site of
many evictions. So once again, big business,
big developers and your leaders roll on over
small people for the sake of the profits from
conventioneers and tourists.

My name is Gregory. lt has been a while
since part I and part 11. In part II told you 1
was given the ·opportunity to sell Streetvibes
newspapers. Since then my life has changed
for the better. 1 have made new _friends; 1
should also say more. 1 have learned more
about people helping others in giving and
sharing. When I wake up everyday now, 1 give
thanks to The Main Man (God}, to readers, a~d
to my customers.
My customers are, and have been,
important to me. You have given your heart
and have been a part in helping me be a better
person and worker in our society. 1 feel I am a
part of this society. 1 try to write and share
about what I have learned. Since I have been
selling and you have buying, 1 want to share the
joy that you have made possible. 1 felt joy
when I went to the Salvation Army _and bought

sorne shirts and a suit. When I wore that suit
to church it felt new. 1 didn't look out of place
when people passed or ·1ooked my way. They
didn't even know I was homeless. When the
offering plate passed, 1 remembered you, the
customer, and I shared a little more.
1 sell my paper and I answer the questions and talk about homelessness to my
customers. And thanks to you, 1 look a little
kinder to the eye. 1 now know the most
important part of the body, the center, that
holds the source of emotions, feelings, spirit,
and ·1ove. lt is the H EAR T, the most important, not only to the body, but to our nation
and to this wonderful city. 1 THANK YOU
from the bottom of my HEART for helping,
teaching, giving, encouraging, and sharing your
heart ~ith this vendor of your paper,
STREETVI BES.

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri Stote s Homeless Grapevíne

Page 4

The End of Nature
Ficlion by Michael Henson
The old woman must have noticed that
You don't know what they are gonna do to
his hair was wet. She smiled at him as he went
yo u."
past her to the magazine rack, and with a
He had found an article he wanted. He ·
sudden loudness that broke the library hush,
sat down with the b~oks he needed and
she said, "These storms come up real fast in
. started to read. He had figured to keep
the city."
.
nodding as she spoke. Then he could finish
She was sitting at a table with a book
the article and start o n the wo rk of his paper.
open in her hands, a slim book, possibly a book
The woman looked up suddenly from her
of poems. The title in large letters on the front
book and glared past him. "Don't you worry
cover was The End of Nature.
me," she said. He turned around to see where
"lt's not raining hard,llhe said in a whisshe was looking. The gray-bearded librarian
per. He was partial to odd old ladies who
was on his way over. She was looking him
talked loud in librarles. He had hoped that by
dead in the e_ye.
talking quietly he could tone her down.
"Nobody's worrying you," the librarian
lt did not work. She went on, "lt
said. "But .y ou're worrying other people."
wouldn't do to go out in the rain and get
"1'11 go to a resta·u rant and talk," she said.
soaked." People at the tables· around were
Her voice was all the louder then, but she
turning to look. One of the librarians, a man
made no move. "You can't talk to strangers.
with a graying beard that flew out at the sides, . • You'II end up in jail. 1'11 go to a restaurant and
watched with a sidelong, critica! eye.
drink a cup of coffee, and nobody'II talk there,
"You'd get sick," she said. She was
you bet."
looking at her book closely, but widely. lt was
She threw the open book toward the
notas if she were reading it, but as if she were
librarian. The pages flashed at him like the
studying it,like a painting or sorne sort of chart
wings of an angry bird. lt fell to the floor just
fÓr she kept on talking just as loud. "Then
you' d have to go to the doctor and give him
She lhrew /he open book loward /he
your money. You'd lose everything. He can't
do nothing to you when you are healthy. _No."
librarían. The pages 1/ashed al him
She shot a sharp blue eye at him. "No,
like the wings ot an angry bird.
you wouldn't just let anybody start to talk to
you. You· could end up in the Workhouse.
as a security guard carne up behind her. He
You don't want to end up in the Workhouse, ·
touched her ·on the shoulder and said, "Come
do you?"
on, ma'am. Let's be qúiet and go."
He shook his head~ "No, 1 sure don't," he
She shouldereq the bag and went off
whispered in a soft, library voice. "I sure
muttering with the guard at her elbow. Her
don't." He was standing at the magazine rack
complaints flew beMnd her on the street.
and ·thumbing through the latest National
For a time, the library was silent with the
_
Geographic.
white noise of the air conditioning. He tried to
"No, of course not. These people come
settle down with his books. Then, into the
up to you and just talk your ear off. There's
white silence, other sounds fell like lea.ves in a
nothing you can do but try to get away from
basket: the crackle of plastic covers, the shuffle
them. They'II talk you to death, these strangof pages, the wooden noise of books being
ers." She was talking into her book again.
stacked onto shelves, the flack of newspapers,
"You let any stranger talk to you, yóu'II go
th·e hushed clap of feet on the linoleum, the ·
crázy. · They'II throw you in the Workhouse.
geo111etric whisper of two students working
math,· the costly chink of money being counted
at the desl&lt;, the bearings of the book cart, the
hum of the fan in the copier, and like a small
explosion, the voice of the librarian paging,
"Stokowski. Stokowski."
lt made him crazy, and he could do no
work.

STREETVIBES
T-Shirts!

Try These
Summerti me
Activities for
K:ids
by Carolyn Whilehead .
Below are more inexpensive activities
that you and your children may enjoy
during the sumrner.
• Visit Spring Grove Cemetery, on_e of the
oldest and most beautiful cemeteries in
the Uriited States. lt has many historical ,
features. During your visit, talk to your
child about life and death.
• Pi_ck a foreign country and then visit your
local library.
Check out
books and
videos about
that country.
Prepare a meal
that would be
p-o pular in that
country.
• Vis·it one of the
local parks that you have never visited
before. Most can be reached by the
Metro.
• Sho p at Findlay Market.
• Visita senior center and read to one of
the seniors.
• Visit the local fire station and police
d épartment.
• Visit Bicentennial Commons. lt ,is free
during the summer. There are many
activities that you and your family can
participate in.
• lnvest in a zoo membership. They have
year-round activíties that are worth the
investnient.
• Bak~ cookies together and share them
with someone in your neighborhood.
• Make sure that you spend sorne special
time with each of your children everyday.
• Relax and enjoy being a parent!

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�STREETVIBES

D

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

.

Page 5

An Uncensored Account of .Living
on the Streets of Cincinnati
by Bob Hungerford ·
where. 1 was there twice when trunk loads of
and ~anction it for its inappropriate, unprofesThis article was written for Street Vibes.
·
sional
béhavior.
food
were delivered and then went out the
However, it is far different from p~eviously
back door; 1 never saw any of this good stuff
Prior to leaving the VA hospital, 1 talked
published articles, which were so sugar coated
being served. 1 was given a fresh ice cream
with a social worker at the VA, who to'ld me
and so far from reality that they could have
sundae, one of the goodies, for helping unload
that I had to stay at a homeless facility for a
been written by the lord of illusions.
the
trunks. 1gave it to a little girl standing
week. During that·period, the VA could offer
1 was a. 50-year-old homeless vet from
outside the Drop lnn Center, waiting -to get in
me no cash or other survival assistance. This
· Elmira, NY, when I entered the Post T raumatic
With
her mother.
is
supposedly
the
VA's
test
for
true
homeless~
Stress Disorder. (PTSD) 6-week program at
Like other BS in other Street Vibes
ness. lf you sleep in your car in their parking
the Cincinnati VA Medica! Center; 1 was a
articles, you can't ¡ust show up at .the Drop
lot, then you are not considered homeless.
Vietnam vet who didn 't have anything to do
lnn Center and get"in and get somethi'ng to eat
So
on
a
cold
day
in
May,
1
w_as
released
with the Veteran's Administration for 30 years,
or
a plac·e to sleep. They ·have scheduled hours
from the VA hospital, hoping to get into the
. so I am not familiar with the ins and outs of
for their_services. The inforrnation posted on
Hamilton County Mou.n t Airy homeless
things. 1 was in 'Nam in 65-66 and crashed in ·
-the
walls of the Drop lnn Center leaves a lot to
The
shelter.
However,
they
had
no
openings.
'69 while still on active duty in the Navy. lt
be
desired.
The staff apparently l&lt;nows what
intake
worker
there
tried
to
get
me
into
sorne
took about IO days for my wrists to heal, and- 1
the ever-changing rules are and therefore
of the better homeless shelters, but they were
spent 15 m·inutes with a Spanish doctor. The
also full. So there I was in Cincinnati with ·only · assume that ali the homeless also know the
Navy sent me back to work, and for the ·next
rules. 1 tried to find out if I had any mail, but
a couple of dollars and my worldly posses3 1 years, the PTSD worked me to mental and
there
is only ,a certain time (unknown to me)
sions in the back of my 12-ye~r-old Suburu,
physical exhaustion while it destroyed every~hen they will tell you if they have mail for
wfilch was almost out gas. 1 had not a clue as
thing around me. My best description of
you. 1 saw absolutely no indication of any
to
what
·I
needed
to
know
to
survive.
myself at that time is that I felt like a used-up,
counseling whatsoever.
At
this
point,
1
was
secure
i~
the
knowlsqueezed-up tube of toothpaste. Not much
1 had to quit taking my VA anti-depressant
edge that with skilled representation and in
was le~ of me.
medications because I had to be alert ali night ·
eight years, 1 might see the disability benefits
1 have a lot of technical expertise and
to be prepared for wherever the attack might
· that would allow me to fulfill my aspirations of
senior level management experience, but 1
come. Though my nerves were frazzled, 1 had
hc!ving a room and a computer of my own. 1.
can't seem to locate my own ass to help
to stay there to meet VA criteria. 1 slept in my
might have a place where I can be by myself
myself. Somehow, I ·am every bit as much a
car or in the park during the day if it wasn't too
and
spend
my
waiting
hours
on
the
computer
lost soul as those addicted to drugs or alcohol
cold.
1 walked endlessly. In five days my weight
or
_
l
ooking
out
the
window,
just
observing
and
although my drug of choice is food. 1 eat all
dropped
from 279 to 251 . My feet were a
not participating. One of the many aspects of
that I can get my hands on to fill this huge
blistered mess from walking in a drug and
my PTSD is that I end up arguing with virtually
emptiness in me.
_
crime
infested area of the city. 1 have never
everyone
around
me.
So
I
do
best
¡ust
alone
The VA staff is courteous and knowledge~
been
involved
with illegal drugs, and so I am
in
a
room.
able within their realm of responsibility. But
The homeless centers are,·grouped on
outrageously ignoran~ of much of this activity.
my advice to other vets who need help is to
am
sad to see that so mud, of the population is
the
fringes
of
downtown
Cincinnati.
With
no
talk to those here who have dealt with the VA
hooked
forever, hustling or working and
money
and
never
having
evén
been
there,
for years. That's the only way to get a true
spending
their last begged, borrowed or stolen
where and how do you p_ark for freer In this
understanding of just what's really happening.
cent for booze or drugs.
neighborhood, you need luck to still -have a car
A good deal of the services that you receive
On Monday morning, 1 meta fellow out in
in
the
morning.
depends on your knowledge of available
front
of his home, during one of my endless
1
went
to
the
Drop
lnn
Center
because
services and how to apply for them. There are
walks, who began to show me the ropes of
theVA social worker said that I could get a
many sources of useful information, and my
being homeless in downtown Cincinnati.
bed there. That was also where I was to meet
story is just mea:nt to be a starting point.
My point in this discussion is that you
her
the
following
Thursday.
At
least
I
could
The fact that I had PTSD and was homeshol{ld
not depend on the VA staff s word or
park out front for free wh~re I could see my
less is extremely devastating to me. 1 can help
their good intentions, but check things out for
car.
others, but I have a great deal of trouble asking
yourself.
lt is impossible to stay up ali night at
is
the
skid
row
of
Ciñcinnati.
This
place
for help for myself. 1 was assured that I could
the
Drop
lnn Center, be scruffy and stinking
lt
is
a
true
mark
of
shame
for
an
otherwise
get into the homeless program at the Veteran's
and apply for a job; How do-you begin to
great city. Dinner and supper are watery
Domiciliary in Fort Thomas, KY. However,
prepare a resume there or buy paper and
soup, macaroni salad, stale bread or doughduring my fifth week of t~e PTSD program, 1
envelopes
to mail out ·applications or leave a
a
drink.
1
have
always
been
skeptical
nuts
and
had an interview at the DOM. 1 was totally
number?
The system is geared for
call-back
about eating someplace that was openly filthy. _
focused on the PTSD program, and the social
people with homes. With no base, no address
The facility openly discriminates against men
worker totally cut me apart at the interview. 1
and
no phone, it's hard to get started. 1 went
by
giving
women
much
better
facilities.
was totally unprepared for the questions asked ·
back
to the VA, and with the help of the
Women get a bed with clean sheets while
of me, and I lost iny temper at the meeting.
director, 1 !'ciS able to get a conditional accepmen get bare mats laid out right next to each
lt was to my later understanding -that 1
tance
to the DOM at Fort Thomas for a few
other
around
a
gymnasium
floor.
There
are
failed because I did not have a written plan
weeks
later. ;
no sheets, pillows or blankets. You sleep in
prepared (1 was unaware of this requirement
In the meantime, 1 reapplied to Mt. Airy
your clothes while people urinate or puke on
until the meeting), that I had too much educafor
the
third time and was fortunate enough to
you.
tion and functioned at too high a management
be
accepted.
lt is a day and night improvement
There
is
constant
screaming
and
yelling
level to be given more training. Most impor-over
the
Drop
lnn Center or other church
both inside and outside of th~ shelter. In a
tant, 1 was not drug or alcohol dependent. My
centers on Elm Street. The Mt. Airy staff is
week, 1 hadn't been able to go into the office
addiction to food is not recognized as an ,
courteous and professional. Counseling and
there
once.
addiction by the DOM committee even though
further
help is also available. Sorne of the
What
services
the
center
provides,
if
1 far surpass the VA standards for being obese.
facilities are antiquated , but the guys make do
any, is unknown. Different Drop lnn Center
1 also failed because I had filed a VA disability
and are glad for what they have.
people on different days bark out different
claim, which is grounds for ·exclusion from
1 had a scheduled conference with Steve
orders
to
the
pitiful
mass,
huddled
there
in
their homeless program.
,
Knight,
who doubles as the social worker and
confusion. Many homeless prefer to sleep in
The Fort Thomas, KY, DOM admittance
director of the Mt. Airy. facility. lt is obvious
the park, in alleys or abandoned buildings
committee is ethkally and morally disavowing
that
Steve is a caring, intelligent person, who is
rather
than
subject
themselves
to
the
condithe posted professional standards of the VA.
right
for the job that he is so skillfully performtions
at
the
Drop
lnn
Center.
Needless to say, 1 was devastated by the Ft.
ing with extremely limited resources. Steve
The street rumors run wild abóut the
Thomas VA facility's heartless treatment of me.
considered what was in my best interest, and
corruption in the Drop lnn Center's opera1 have officially requested that the true profestion. Allocated funds supposedly go elsesionals &lt;?f the VA in_vestigate this commi1t~~
Contin q~d on page I O
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _...,!

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�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Home/ess Grapevine

Page 6

City Council
Actions Show
the Demise of
Democracy
by Tess
We the people of the United States, in
order to form a more periect union, establish
justice, ensure domestic tranquillity, and
provide for the common good of ali ... Jhe
constitution of the United States was framed
in 1787 and was carried into effect March 4,
1789.
1 am grateful to Deedee for reminding me
of "democracy" and our need to consciously
bring it back into ur vocabulary a~d our daily
.
lives.
Democracy is a noun and is defined as
follows: ·
1. Government by the people; a form of
government in which the supreme power is
vested in the people and exercised by them or
. by their elected agents under a free electoral
system 2. A state having such a form of
. government 3. A state in which the supreme
power is vested in the people and exercised
directly by them rather than by elected
representatives 4. Political or social equality;
democratic spirit 5. The common people
with respeé:t to their political power
.
A noun is any member of a class of
words distinguished_chiefly by having plural or
possessive endings, by functioning as subject
or object in sentence construction, and by
designating persons, places, things, states, or
qualities.
·
June eighteenth was a beautiful day in
Cincinnati. lt was four o'clock on Plum Street
and the meeting was an hour late; it was over
in fifteen minutes. 1 walked away feeling
empty, appalled, disheartened and sad for the
"common people" of Over-the Rhine.
·
The city of Cincinnati's City Council
Finance Community (CCCFC) had just agreed
unanim·ously to grant the ULI/OTR Coalition
one hundred fifty thousand dollars. Curiously,
when the vote was taken, no one spoke, nor
did t· see a nod of the head, raised eyebrow, .
hand waiver or another life-like motion from
any of "our" revered Council Members. IT
WAS A DONE DEAL. Andwe think that
organized crime has "clout" in this nation!!!
Blatant apathy of the CCCFC right in front of
my eyes! OH! How naive I am, have been,
and hopefully shall never be again. We the
people, we, for the common good of ali. Six
months from now, in December, will we have
forgotten the feelings of this day? Will we
forget that the ULI/OTR Coalition is to report
back to the CCCFC on the status of their notfor-profit pursuits, by-laws, search for an
executive director, and where the one hundred fifty thousand dollars went?
Do we, today, remember the privatization
of University Hospital? How many children
are hungry? Where the boy's mom is who's
working the graveyard shift- he's assigned to
his aunt's care- will she feed him? Can she
afford to 'feed a growing pre-tee'!. boy? And
the mother who's children get on her nerves,
she berates and hits them and so do 1!
Our nation is in a mess. Like the
rabbit, the drum and the battery, it keeps going
and going and going and going ...

________
r coupori

:...:.,_

1
~

f'-'t

•

,

"IVV

Welfare Reform Reality Check
by Kalhryn M. Boyd
This is not the Thirties, Forties or Fifties.
This is the Nineties. · One third of the population is on sorne kind of drug or another. lf
your neighbor-was a drug dealer, would you
want to leave your child or children in their
_care? Many people are illiterate. lf you were
one of these people, would you want to be
forced off public assistance in two years, if you
were unable to get your G.E.D. in two years?
With the present unemployment rate being
what it is, where does this leave the people on
assistance? Where are ali the jobs? Three
year time limits will hurt a lot of people with .
children. Walk a mile in our shoes before you
. vote on House Bill 408.
Given the fact that strollers must be
folded before you get on the bus, how does a
woman get to work and back safely? Women
are not made to lift heavy objects, nor are they
octopi. So how do you carry a stroller, two or
three children, diaper bag, and extra clothes
and food for you and the children? Many lowincome people have to depend on the bus to
get where they are gotng. They have no other
transportation they can depend on.
This is what reality looks like in the life of
low-income people. Let me take you for a
walk down the road of reality. First day: You
go to welfare to apply for assistance. They tell
you to come back tomorrow, aftér you've sat
there for hours waiting. You go back home
wondering where you can borrow the money
to get there again the next day. Not only do
you need money for yourself to get there.
Now you need bus fare and food money for
you three or four children while you are
waiting to be seen. This is the last of the
month and everyone you know is out of
money for now. So you have no way to get
back the next day... which means yóu have to
wait until the next month to go back. Meantime, your food supply is nearly gone. - The
nearest food pantry is not in walking distance.
Next day; next person: You're in a
wheelchair and you have chronic asthma and
severe cerebral palsy. Due to your health
problems, you are in and out óf the hospital.
While you're in the hospital, your worker
tefuses to interview you while you're there.
After you get out of the hospital and you call ·
to reschedule your recertification date, your
worker wants you to come the next day,
asking if your family can bring you. When you
do make. it to the office with the walking dog,
the worker freaks out on you. The next time
you .get ,rescheduled for recertification, you're

""'

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·1

re in. truct1on!: to· .. · !. 1acv' ·

back in the hospital and can't keep the ap, pointment. So your worker cuts you off.
·Closes your case on you.
·
Another day; another person: Due to an
argument, you separate form your spouse.
The spouse takes ali but $150 from the joint
account in the bank. Dueto the fact that you
don't have enough money to cover all your
expenses, you end up living with your spouse's
family, until you can afford you own place.
Meanwhile, you're pregnant with your second .
child ,and you have to get on assistance real
soon, so you will have an income. to live on and
later, when you have the baby. However,
when you complete the welfare packet that
they give you and return it, the caseworker
loses the packet and tries to blame you for it. .

STREETVIBES
Editorial Page
This means that your grant increase to buy
supplies for the baby is delayed and, at tl1e
same time, your land_lord is threatening to evict
you. This is after you are forced to move away
from your mother-in-law's to keep her from ·
bei ng evicted.
Another day; another person: Dueto
having a relative staying with you and y~ur
being on SSI and food stamps, the relative is
added to your case number for food stamps
and health care. When the relative moves out,
your caseworker has you and the relative
come in for recertification on the 8th of the
month. She tells you that your case number is
going to be changed, because of a major mixup on your éase. You're asked to bring a bank
statement, showing that an old checking
account has been closed. The relative is asked
to bring in a bank statement, showing that the
joint account with her spouse is closed also.
You take the statement in the next day, and
the worker tells you they already found the
statements. Since the caseworker has to
change the ctlse over, this means that you have
to get a new I.D. made. You go to get your
food stamps and find out that you are cut-off!
(This happened to a real person, who is ,an
insulin dependent diabetic.)
Continued on page 7

�STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Homeless Grapevine

Continued from page 6

Each of these stories is what happened to
real people. Welfare reform does not take
into account how complicated life is for real
mothers, trying to work, get child care, find
adequate transportation to get to child car.e to
work to child care to grc;;cery store, and trying
·to earn a G.E.D. at the same time. Trying to
keep up with all the complications of the
welfare department, all the notices they send.
Being cut-off by the welfare department
through mistakes and harassment by caseworkers. Welfare reform must provide a .
safety net for mothers with children. Please
vote "No" to three· year time limits!
This is only a short walk down the path
of reality. There are millions and millions more
miles to go. Please take a walk in our shoes . .
Don't make it harder on us.

An Open Letter
to a Public
Official •

Anonymous
Dear Public Official:

Y&lt;?u told me to call you yesterday. We
agreed on 4:30 p.m. as the time. 1 was willing
to call whenever it suited you because 1
wanted an answer to my inquiry and I didn't ·
know how long it would take you to find that
answer. You weren't "in" at 4:30, so l'm
writing this to explain something to you.
- People have all different kinds of accidental properties, which is one way of putting it.
Sorne people háve yachts and prívate airplanes.
Now imagine this.
Someone, ·who has private air transportation, has a meeting in Dallas, Texas, tomorrow
morning. You need something from him and
he says to you, "You can stop by in Dallas
tomorrow morning." You really need that
thing and don't have a prívate airplane. You
then take severa! hundred dollars out o·f the
bank and pay for any flight that gets you to
by Brian Oavis
Dallas the next day. After you get there, you
Debate is still taking place on two bilis
find out the guy left early for a meeting in
(House Bill 408 and 215) in the Ohio House
Miami. The secretary doesn't know anything
regarding changes in the welfare system. A
about the matter, but she can call in a few
number of themes have emerged, which will
hours. You can also come back in a day or
probably become law in the near future.
two, and she might have sorne information for
There will probably be a 5 year lifetime
you _then.
limit on the receipt of benefits. With 3 years
None of this is doing you any good, is it?
on then two years off and a final two years of
In fact, it's costing you what you can't afford.
eligibility.
l'm almost sleeping' on the street. 1 don't
There will be a severe shortage in the
have a telephone. 1 don't even have a house to
number of slot_s available_for child care, espeput a telephone in. Like you, 1 don't have a
cially for low-wage or S? called working poor
private plane. 1 have to go through all kinds of
families.
rare activities to accommodate you. This isn't
The local county commissioners will have
because you're smarter than me or prettier
direct responsibility for .oversight of the
than me (even though you may be both), but
· program. There will be local goals that the
because what you take for granted- a mocommissioners will be expected to meet. lf
mentarily accidental thing, a telephone paid for
the goals are not met the county could be ·
with public money-is something I don't have.
sanctioned wit~ repeated offenses. There are
· There's a free telephone at a lovely place,
rewards for counties that reduce the number
which is a ten-block round-trip hike. lt's
of people using the welfare system of cash
pouring down rain .outside. There's a threewhich can be-used fo( any purpose.
minute limit on calls, which really doesn't give
families who do not engage in work
me time to sit on hold while you finish chatting
related activities (30 hours a week) will be
with your girlfriend or boyfriend. There's
sanctioned, which would involve reductions in _ always a line of people waiting to use that
the food stamp program. 1O hours of this
telephone, and it is not open at 4:30. 1 do use
requirement can involve education activities.
the telephone if I can.
There is debate around sanctioning a family by
Now prívate businesses frequently
removing them from welfare for 6 months if
employ dummies who think that because they
they continue to not engage in work activities.
have a telephone, a car or·a set of false teeth,
lt is expected that Medicaid eligibility will
everybody should have them. These dummies
expand to include all children of families
can't understand that there's no bus service to
earn,ing less than 150% of poverty.
that wonderful job that they know about in
the next county, so I can't work there.
Now please get it straight. There is no
house. That's what homeless means. There's
no housing. There's no telephone, no car, no ·
closet for business clothing, no refrigerator for
lunch, no front porch for newspaper delivery,
Venice Pizza 221-7020
no bed to sleep in when it's convenient for
Venice Pizza at 2801 W. McMicken is an
the labor pool operations.
mployment program that offers part time onThere is a high school diploma. There is
he-job training where individuals have an
an America citizenship and maybe a VFW
pportunity to further develop their skills and
membership. There are 52 job applications
ave an experience in food service. The group
filled out somewhere. There is a good credit
s non-profit.
rating and a clean police r~cord.
Present this co'upon and receive $1 off
That isn't necessarily true of everyone,
ny large pizza. One coupon per visit. Minibut it isn't sound policy to assume it isn't true
um free delivery $8. Call for area and times.
. of everyone.,, 1 would appreciate it if I heard no
ot good with any other 'coupon.
•-·- ·
more instructions to '"e-ali back!' . o¡¡ page ..,
Expires 7/31/97.

Changes in
Welfare
Program .Pass
Legislature

Page 7

STREETVIBES
Letters

Should I Be
Homeless?
by Ron Carter
Should I be homeless? 1 have come in
contact with plenty of people who were and
are homeless. Not because they can't find a
job but because they refuse to work for a low
paying job. · So they would rather walk the
streets bragging about what they once had;
even begging, borrowing, and stealing to get by.
This lets us know that every one that is
- homeless really shouldn't be homeless. Sorne
don't realize that taking that low paying job
could be their way back to financia! independence.. Only a chosen few of us have the ,
opportunity to start at the top; which is not
always a good thing because everyone can't
handle success. You read every day or hear
on the news about sorne celebrity that has
done something crazy that may cause them to
lose everything. They can't take the pressures
that come with success so they, too, become
·
homeless and living on the street. ·
A few years ago, 1 was employed at a
chemical dependency center. From time to
time we had sports figures and ali types of
people with very good paying jobs whom had
became chemically dependent _come and visit.
lt happened because they had everything and
they were just bored. Personally, 1 would love
to be bored with having everything I wanted.
Every homeless person has a reason for b~eing
homeless- sorne good, sorne not so good.
What ever the reason is, you can overcome it
if you really want to. Sorne people think they
are doing the person, or the pers_ons, that is
trying to• help them a favor by having a problem. While I was employed at the treatment
center I heard sorne of our clients tell me and
sorne the other staff members that if it wasn't
for thetn having a problem, we wouldn't have a
job. When I heard this I just politely told
them, no, 1 wouldn't have that job there, but 1
would have a job somewhere. Because there
is a job for everyone that wants to work. lf
you want to work there is a job for you. lf you
want help there is help for you also. Minimum
wage or every little bit helps towards a better
lifestyle. AII you need to do is stay away from
· anything and anybody that may bring you
down. lf you haven't tried real hard tó get
your life back together, give ita shot. 'I think
you will feel a lot better about yourself. lt's up
to you.

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STREETVIBES

The Tri S~ote•s Homeless Grapevine

WORD ON THE

by Sheree Kelly
Through my eyes I see
plenty of violence and also pain
sunshine, clouds, and lots of rain
People never trying to listen
or trying to understand me
l'm h~man too, can't you see
Why do you mistreat me?
So you can hear my cries ·
l'm special also through my eyes.

He Was

Homeless
by Ron Carler
He lived on the str~et and had nothing to
eat.
He slept on the ground ali over town.
The clothes that.he wore were ali ragged
and tore. ·
The friends he once had now gone and that
made him sad.
So he began to mend his ways and this took
several days.
·
·
Now he is doing all right and .no sleepiñg on
the streets at night.
He can walk the streets with his head held
high.
Speaking to everyone as he passes them by.
He now feels great and you can too.
· Just let my little poem inspire you.

A Sn·ake
by F.J.C.
A SNAKE IS A SNAKE
YOU CAN KILL WITH A RAKE
THERE IS THE HUMAN KIND
HE IS SL Y AND HARD TO FIND
A CARD UP HIS SLEEVE
TRUSTED CANT BE HIS HIDE HE CANT HIDE,
GETS BY WITH A LIE
HE IS NEVER DIRECT
LIKEAN INSECT
HIM WE DON'T NEED
BECAUSE OF HIS GREED
A SNAKE IN THIS FORM
WE VIEW WITH ALARM
HE IS HARD TO DESCRIBE
HE HIDES IN Dl~GUISE

Page B

Over-The-Rhine

STREET
Poetry

Through My
Eyes

-.

.Anonymous

Rel~tively
· by Derek landers
-...

Relatively Speaking
. he was husband
to my mother's ·
mother and the son
of another Reich
polished.boots
and martial mannerisnis
were his
yet he knew no order
Relatively Speaking
he was my father's
father and the
son of a péople
dispossessed
from their homes and heritage
held hostage by the geography
of North America and the ties
of the delta bayous
he knew pain
Relatively Speaking
she was wife
to my father' s
father and the
daughter of a kid napped
.Áfrican women and a
Frenchmen's contempt
for that women's humanity
Jim .Crow she'd come
to know she knew
not who she was
Relatively Speaking
1am
their mongrel progeny
1 span
the waters of their
existence uniting
four continents and
no one
Relatively Speaking
1am alone

.

'

our eyes look
the Same
by Oenise Crew
As I meet and greet with others
1see our eyes look more the same
black, white, brown and yellow
no matter what your claim
so tired and full of life
as we leam to deal with pain and strife
we go on our way
struggling to know what to say
1see our eyes look the same
they glimmer when we hug and meet
in photos and countless memories
1see our eyes look more the same .
a,nd we greet and embrace by name
our eyes lóeilc"·rrtor e'tfle s
atTieº \',!!E ·:t.;r; 915

a step outside of the walls which crumble in
who could commit their lives to this
who could leave it after being a witness
a city bureaucrat demands you produce more
hoping you'II pay less attenti_o n to the needs
· of people
hoping you'II stop talking about justice
a historian professes to know your community
although he has only driven through
although he has no clue of your life, your
struggles
:a music man has a dream
to build a place for the rich while you live in a
shelter
to teach you a trade, assuming you are no
good
a consultant group will plan your future
, you can't be involved in the planning
you are not the subject ·o f the future
a city will build 2 new sports stadiums
a shelter will expand for the homeless
a jail will expand for poor convicts
an activist is killed
he was never treated fairly
injustice erupts like a volcano
who will
who will
who will
-who will
who will
who will
who will
who will
own

take a stand
take the challenge
give their life
be the scapegoat
be the target
be hated
give endless care
be the prophet of a future not their

Bad Bills
Composed by JEDI Women in U/ah in
response lo /he passage ot HR2
Sung lo /he tune ot "Dad Boys" (Theme
trom Cops)
Bad Bilis, Bad Bilis,
What you gonna do?
What you gonna do when they e-vict you?
B'ad Laws, Bad Laws,
What you gonna do?
What you gonna do with time limits t~o?
Bad Bills, Bad Bilis,
What you gonna do?
What you gonna do when they discriminate
against you?
Bad Laws, Bad Laws,
What you gonna d_o?
What are ali the immigrants gonna do?
Bad Bills, Bad Bills,
What you gonna do?
Welfare to work, but there's no home for you?
Big Bill, Big Bill,
What you gonna do?
Don't let this bad bill pass on through!
·,:-iu.,

.,mh

¿Jint,

.. ;.,,~e 1

gn ,.-.. ::;,n n v n ...•&gt;IJc!'.••:;J-::
iitb to sz•,n sd1 :ru.-_,fiol.Jc;.~J

'"Hí,

.1.6~'{

�STREETVIBES

1

[he Tri Stote s Homeless Grapevine

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
GRAPEVINE

Needle Exchange Returns ·
by HaroJd,Oopman

May Day 1997: lt's a C/eye/and kind of
May Day with hard falling rain sometimes
mixed with sleet and gusting winds intense
enough to turn a person into a kite. The
corner of East 105 and Morrison· moves
- delib~rately this morning . Ken Vail, founding
Director of Xchange Point, Cleveland's much
maligned "roving harm reduction" "needle
exchange program happily ignores the •
weather, opens the trunk of his car and
removes a special black box used for disposing
· bio-hazardous materials. The box will soon
contain used "points" or dirty needles and
syringes that could have been used by an HIVThe Northeast Ohio Coalition for the
infected drug user.
Homeless lost its appeal to the U.S. Federal
"Always make sure the bag sits up like
Appeals Court in_February to sell the paper on
this," Vail instructs Chris, a college educated
the streets of Cleveland free from the City's
recovering Heroin addict who has been clean
requirement for each vendor of the Homeless
for 137 days. A formally homeless white man
GrapeYine to buy a $50-$100 vendor's license.
in his late 30's Chris adds credibility to the
NEOCH with the assistance of the American
program from the drug injectors point of
Civil Liberties Union asked that all 13 judges in
view.
the Sixth Circuit reconsider the decision of
Ken Vail had just proven that you CAN
three ·conservative justices. This appeal was
beat City Hall. lf you have a good program, an
denied.
indomitable spirit and are willing to work day
The next step is an appJiqition before the
and night for months, you can overcome
United States Supreme Court on July 9, 1997.
official lack of vision and ignorance.
The ACLU and NEOCH intend to appeal to
The City of Cleveland, reversing its
the U.S. Supreme Court.
position, was in the procf.:?ss of issuing a joint
At this time the injunction against ticketpress release with Xchange Point, announcing
ing vendors of the GrapeYine that the U.S.
an agreement on terms ~or the resumption of
District Court issued is still in force. Until a
needle exchange. Armed with a copy of the
final decision is made in the courts, the Grapefirst draft of the agreement he quickly servine vendors will continue to seJI the paper.
viced his first client, copying the cliénts ID
~number from his Xchange Point ID onto a
daily log sheet and adding "2 points in-2
points out".
"Now, Ken. As long as I got this card on
me, the police can't ~o nothing. Right?," asked
the client.
"They shouldn't as long as you're clean,"
The Citizen's League Research lnstitute of
assured Vail. "lf they do, we'II stand behind
Cleve!and, under the direction of Michael
you. But, if you've got dope on you .... "
Eugene has released a study of the region
(Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake, Lo✓rain,
Medina·, Portage, and Summit counties) against
H other regions including Detroit, Columbus,
and Cincinnati. The survey compares Gre~ter
Cleveland to other regions in 9 areas including
education, labor, environment, health, government
.
' infrastructure, the marketplace, ameniA consortium of housing advocates and
ties, and community.
,
non-profit development companies released a
· This is a competative analysis of the
study about housing on the West Side of
region against other areas to determine why
Cleveland in late March. The study found that
your competitors are ahead and then to learn
12.5% of the total surveyed units were vacant,
how. to improve this region by studying their
and only 1.1 % of the total rental market was
circumstances and approaches. The study
actually vacant and available on the ~pen
ratés the Cleveland area against other regions
market for rent. 15.4% of the landlords
in competition with Cleveland.
. reported that the units were vacant because
The area of community ranks indicators
they were unwilling to risk hassle or damage.
such as poverty, infant mortality, crime, and
They found that 27% of the units surdiversity. Keep in mind that the region inveyed had 3 bedrooms or more, while 17% of
eludes two of the richest counties in Ohio
the vacant units had 3 bedrooms or more.
with Medina and Geauga represented. The
90% of the units actually available for rent
study shows that Grea~er Cleveland ranks
were one and two bedroom units. The group
better than mo$t in the community section.
found that 41 % of those looking for housing
The study found the region strong in charireported that finding both decent and affordtable giving; low_crime, and ·housing ownership
able housing was the most difficult challange.
and costs. The region is below the median on
Finally, a person has to earn 150% of the
poverty rates, income inequality, hate crimes,
federal minimum wage to afford a two bedand costs for home renters. The study found
room unit on the Wes·t Side at $350 per
that the region is in the bottom one-fourth of
month.
the regions surveyed in perce~tage of the
The group recommends:
population on food stamps and public assisEffective new short-term initiativ~s need
tance, disposable income, and religious capital.
to be identified and implemented to increase
The Homeless GrapeYine will feature
the number of family-sized low-income rental
statistics from the rating the region study
units that are actually on .t~e market throughthroughout the rest of this year.

Grapevine
Remains .in
Legal Limbo

Study Ranks
CleVeland Area

Page 9

"I know," the man finished the sentence,
"l'm on my own."
The mayor's press release states: "Currently in the Greater Cleveland area, there are
1,015 individuals diagnosed with AIDS and an
estimated five to eight tho~sand living with
HIV. Since the start of the epidemic, 2,274
individuals have been diagnosed with AIDS in
Greater Cleveland."
In response, the City of Cleveland issued
an emergency order two years ago to allow a
needle exchange program to operate a "stationary program" at the Free Clinic. A station-.
ary program allows users to exchange u.sed
needles for clean ones at a specific site.
Vail, who was Director of the ·program,
wanted to expand it to include a "roving"
program, which would travel to various
locations through out the city's neighborhoods; but, he ran into conflict with the Free
Clinic and was asked to resign. He refused and
was fired.
"The problem is that when a heroin
addict needs dope and doesn't have a clean
needle he'II use a dirty one. Whether or not
he can contract AIDS really isnit an issue," said
Chris, explaining the need for additional
programs.
"In other cities," Vail added, "up to ten
different needle exchange programs co-.exist."
Vail, formed a non-profit agency, Xchange
Point and stared a "harm reduction" program.
"Practicing harm reduction is more than
just exchanging needles to prevent the spread
of AIDS," explained Dr. Joy Marshall, medical
advisor of Xchange Point and former director
of the Free Clink. "We talk to people about
safe sex and other health problems. We tell
them about drug treatment programs that are
available."
When Xchange Point complied with City
regulations, the City revised the rules. Police
surveillance and threats of prosecution folContinued on page I O

Study Sheds Light on Near West
Side . Hous_ing Realities
out the West Side.
Major attention needs to be given to
further empirical investigation of the issues
raised by the results of the study.
Policy and planning issues need to be
identified and addressed as a result of these
finding by governmental, community-wide, and
neighborhood based organizations.
Short term recommendations included:
.. Developing a campaign with both the
public and private sectors to increase the
availability of low-income tax credits to urban
areas.
·Conducting in-depth surveys of owners
of vacant units to determine what would
assist them in putting units on the rental
market.
Cultivating new partners, i.e., management firms, hotel and motel industries, architects, etc. to bring new ideas to the table.
Deve,loping different, cost efficient
housing and ownership models for West Side
low income people, i.e. manufactured housing,
condos, co-ops, row houses, housing parks.
Developing programs which improve the
capabilities of landlords and tenants.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

Needle

Subscribe to
Streetvibes

Exchange
Continuad

Subscriptions to Streetvibes can be
purchased for $12 per year. Please send a
check to the below address and the paper
· will be mailed to you each issue. Your
subscription helps keep our paper alive.

Continued from page 9

lowed and Vail was forced to cease exchanging
needles.
Vail took his case to the media-to
anyone who would listen. He faxed press
releases and made phone calls. Articles soon
appeared in The Free Times, The Home/ess
GrapeYine and other publications.
Originally, The Plain Dealerwas against
needle ex~hange. But, they eventually reversed
their position and ran·a feature article a~out
Vail, and Xchange Point along with a coverphoto of Vail in The Sunday Magazine.
"No one event changed my mind about
the program.'' said Phillip Morris, Plain Dea1er
editorial writer, "lt was a gradual realization
that needle exchange_programs, including
Xchange Point's program; were good and
would help to slow the spread of HIV."
At the end of the hour, Vail took inventory of the day's activities. Three people had
exchanged four needles, one had requested a
needle cleaning kit and one perso_n carne by for
free condoms.
"lt's a start", said Vail, wiping rain from his
still happy face. "Nobody knew we were
coming today. By the time we come back, the
word will be out on the street and a lot more
clients will be here."
Coming to Cleveland during th~ summer
of 1998 will be The Harm Reduction
Coalition's 2nd National Harm Reduction
Co·nference. Over 1500 participants from all
· over the world will convene here to discuss
the latest advancements in harm reduction
philosophy.

Page 10

Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH · 4521 O

The Drop lnn Center serve~ over 250
homeless people each day. Photo by
James Heath.

Please make checks payable to the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless--Streetvibes. lf you have any questions,
call the office at 421-7803.

Homeless -on the _Street Continued
Continued from page 5

he asked me if I would write an article of my
opinions on the homeless of Cincinnati and
the Mt. Airy Shelter.
The Mt. Airy shelter needs only a little to
do a lot, and there just aren't the coúnty funds
available. Their laundry facilities are at capacity.
They need donations of magazines, used
novels, and high school textbooks. A few used
color TV's and VCR's would allow the shelter
to take advantage_of Ci~cinnati library's huge
tape selection and local industries training
films. The men here have a lot of idle time that
could be put to better use; they could use
exercise equipment that may be collecting
dust elsewhere. The men could use a decent
voice mail system that would allow residents
to be individually contacted by area employers,
so they could get back to work Internet-

~apable computers would be a tremendous
tool to help the residents gain comput~r skills
· and apply for jobs.
Charitable donations not only help the
Cincinnati community in general, but they also
_allow individuals to feel better about themselves while writing the donations off on their
income taxes. There are lots of win-win
combinations available. Cincinnati is really into
refui:-bishing its houses and buildings into
awesome creations for all to behold. Why not
consider a similar approach to its homeless
problems? To me, Cincinnati has demonstrated that it is a people region, caring about
each other. When is the last time that you
invited a homeless person over for a Saturday
shrimp on the barbie? You might get sorne
truly interesting conversation.

Everything I Ever Needed to Know,
1 Learned From Being Homeless
by Russe/1 Wail
Everything I evE;_r needed to know, 1
learned from being homeless. Life's funny that
way for me. . Faced with homelessness a few
months ago, 1 felt sure l'd finally come to the
end. 1 felt that, having -stared into the abyss
too long, the abyss had finally reached up and
grabbed me. 1 never thought I could ·come
back from losing everything, let alone learn
much. That's what I get for thinking.
•- Simple lessons, which 1'11 probably muck
up with a bunch of three dollar words. The
first lesson concerned truth. The dominant
emotion 1·experienced at first was shame. 1
felt like I owed the world an apology for what
I' d become. Shame takes an incident or
drcumstance and wraps it around me as my
identity. lnstead of feeling foolish for spilling ·a
glass of milk, 1 identify myself as a fool anda
milk spiller. That's what homelessness and
indigency first did to me.
Thus, my first lesson: · There is no shame
in being homeless. This is something that
happened to me, not who I am. l'm nota bad
or worthless person for not having a home or
a job. My mental illness, my addiction, my lack
of job skills - none of these was my fault.
Shame and blame act on the human mind like
poisons act on the body. -They paralyze and
destroy. They keep me from seeing the truth.

The simple truth I carne to see was that
worrying about fault and blame kept me from
taking responsibility. T reating and medicating
my ·mental illness and my addiction are my
responsibility. Learning a job skill, getting an
education - my responsibility. 1 am responsible
for making my life better. 1 am responsible for
asking for help.
Sometimes, society seems really out of
whack. Our values only revolve around
money and profit. People don't care enough
obout each other. But true as these things .
may be, 1 cannot afford to waste time blaming
others for my problems. That attitude only
fosters a victim's ;,,entality. Victimization is a
trap I don't want to get caught in.
So it's vitally important that I accept
responsibility. But I must be careful not to
accept the unacceptable. lf political and social
forces conspire to tramp on me and my
community, 1 am responsible for raising my
voice in opposition. lf people within my
neighborhood jeopardize the community, l am
responsible for standing against them too.
1 have a vote and I must use it. 1 have an
obligati&lt;;&gt;n to demand protection and security
. of my elected leaders. To accept the unacceptable and allow it to flourish is to condone
evil. Condoning evil leads me back into being

dehumanized.
1 ama human being and I want always to
keep that in mind. 1 am not an animal. Nor do
1 have any business living like one. Animals
sleep outside an&lt;:I forage through garbage to
eat Animals struggle to stay alive any way they
can. Animals live hand-to-mouth. _Unfortunately, so do humans. Jus_t because people
sleep in parks and eat from dumpsters and live
from shelter to soup kitchen doesn't mean it's
supposed to be that way. We were created to
do more than just get by. The shelter cannot
become my home. The shelter ought to be a
way station as I progress toward a better life.
The day I call the shelter my home marks the
day I finally give up.
· Victims give up. Victims get ove·rwhelmed by the negativity around them and
give in to it. · Being negative is too easy. lt
demands nothing. lt also pays nothing back,
with interest. Treating people with kindness,
respect, compassion, dignity and love takes
more strength and strivers.
Striving for excellence, for positivism and
perseverance means struggling, hard work and
keeping the faith. That struggle will always be
rewarded. The r~ward may not be in cash and
material wealth. lt may come as contentment
Continued on page 1 1

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Home/ess Grapevine

STREETVIBES
Obituaries

Alan Lynch
9/23/51 - 6/13/91
Alan Lynch died a vié&gt;lent death at the
hand of a "friend". He was stabbed to death
in an argument that started _overa can of
Vienna sausages. Alan was a Native American
that spent most of his life outdoors sleeping
under the stars. What we remember most
about Alan was his great smile and friendly
attitude. He would give you the shirt off his
· back, b~t had a tendency to be a little wild
when he was drinking.
.Alan was survived by a son, Paul, who is
also homeless. Alan, you are loved and you
will be missed.
--by Becky Kashersky ·

Everything 1
Know -About Life
Con-tinued

,,

Page //

@

Henry .Robinson
1/3/41 - 6/14/91

.

One could have called Henry a winomany did. Just another alcoholic tanked up on
cheap wi.ne, sitting on the wall around Washington Park, greeting passersby with a jovial
word _and a smile-or hurling extraordinary
abuse. One day, he fell off that wall, ánd never
got up; his death bed being the sidewalk he
knew so well.
Others might see him as an example of
the injustice of a society where one is driven
to drink by poverty and hopelessness, then left
without affordable housing or alcohol treatnient. lndeed, even a well respected social
service agency once took over an SRO he li ved
in, and evicted him because Henry didn't meet
the "service criteria." The greatest injustice, 1
believe, was that he worked, -including the day
he died. Yet the fact that he "gota job" didn't
end his homelessness .
Still others might call him a fool who
spent his ali his hard earned money, ~ven an
inheritance, ·on Wild lrish Rose, ''choosing" his
1

~~-~~~

life; who turned down an array of social .
workers and_missionaries with " 1 don't need
help," "I gota job," "I gota place." These
· words were used as shields defending pride, \
yet all these labels , and more, that we place on
Henry, were woefully inadequate. For only
God truly knows Henry; just as he knows us
better than we know ourselves. We are ali
winos and fools, victims and perpetrators of
injustice, who both bless and curse the
passersby that God brings us daily-just like
Henry.
Only when we ~n forget labels and begin
to view all people of any social station with the
same unconditional lave God has for Henry,
will homelessness come to an end.
Henry knows this now, for now Henry
has a home.
--by Christopher Engle

Apart ments
Available
Franciscan Aparlmenls:

Safe, affordable and decent housing is
available in the Over-the-Rhine area through
the efforts of Franciscan Home Development
Continued from page I O
(FHD). These éfficiency, 1,2, and 3 bedroom
with myself and satisfaction with what l've
apartments are located throughout the Over- done. Still, I' d rather be content and feel good
the-Rhine and Pendelton areas. Currently,
FHD owns 26 buildings with 17 i apartl'Tlents
about myself than have an apartment full of
stuff and an empty soul. Hard work and a
"
for residents who cannot afford market-rate
loving attit!Jde will be their own reward, just as
housing.
Many of the apartments have been
selfishness and cynicism become their own
pu-n ishment.
·
rehabilitated with spiral staircases and a variey
· of sizes. A Resident Advisory Council of FHD
For me, any work is better than begging.
J.-:~:.!;!;!J;,::.¡:~..z:;:.___ _ ___,;:;;_-==~=-'....,.~-....1 residents has been vocal in the community and
Panhandling ought not be_a crime, but it
remains turrent on community issues affecting ·
should be offensive to me at a personal levél.
lf 1.beg for money when I could work for it, 1
everyone in this area.
descend again into the unacceptable. Begging is
We particularly have sorne very nice
efficiency and one bedroom apartments. Main
settling for whatever I get. Day labor may
suck, but my dignity is •Worth the hassle.
Street, Vine Street, Wes,t McMicken and West
When dignity ceases to have meaning, 1 have
Clifton Avenue loéations are avaiable at
On WAIF 88.3 lm
again lost sight of what it means to be human.
$185.00 per mohth plus utilities. These
Sadly, many have gane too far into the
apartments are equipped.
The Homeless Coalition has a live radio
inhuman. Many of my friends will not be able
program which can ~e heard on WAIF radio
to save themselves. Sorne don't even seem to
on the second Saturday of each month at
want to be saved. Sorne truths are hard, and
noon. The show is co-hosted by Mary Burke,
this . is one of the hardest: Not everyone will
Pat Clifford and Donald Whitehead. The show
make it, 1 believe it is important to make the
mixes talk focusing on the stories in t~is paper
_ effort to help others up with me. But I can't
and eclectic musical selections. Here are the
sav~ everyone. 1 will have to stand by, helpless
next show dates.
at times and watch people fall apart ór get
crushed by the weights -of their problems.
WAIF 88.3 fm
This is always horrible, but when it -becomes
Saturday, July 12. noon to I pm
inevitable, the best I can do is get out of the
Saturday, August 9, noon to I pm
Women on Track
. way.
121 Ezzard Charles Orive
My be.s t is ali I have to give sorne day~.
hllp:1/cinci.
coin/gcch
Wesl Eód Cenler My best will not seem good enough. lt will be.
Wo'm~n on Track is now holding
But it won't feel like it. Sorne days the best 1
sign-up
far 6 week sewing classes on
can do is kéep ·my mouth shut. 1 can only
Wednesday Evenings, 6-8 pm. Do you
reach for progress. The day I get it períect will
enjoy working with your hands? Are you
probably be a few days after they plant me.
interested .in employment? We have a
Sorne days I will break every guideline I just
pleasant environment and friendly people.
wrote down. Som~ days I will miss every
No previous experience needed. Ali are
opportunity to better myself orbe helpful.
welcome.
Sorne days I will be a stark, raving hypocrite.
We have just added a searchable inter0

Streetvi bes
· Radio Ho·ur

L.earn ·10 Sew!
Potential Future
Employment!

Streetvibes
Online

Sorne days l'11 d.rop the ball or run it into the
other team's goal by mistake. Sorne days are
better than others.
i I sg.ttq no -b9vndoo:)

face for our Streetvibes articles. Websuríers
can index our stories by date or subject.
Please visit our site.

Cal/ Teresa iJI
381-5882 or 333-0288

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Homeless Grapevine

Page 12

Vendar Support Profile: Ron C rter Streetvibes TV
Schedule
Ron Carter is the subject of Streetvibes'
July profile. Ron is part of our vendor support
program. Ron carne to Streetvibes through
the AARP program, he carne to us with a
wealth · of knowledge. His former occupations
have included barber, Production Worker for
Coca Cola and Export Control Worker for
the U.S. Department of Commerce. His
education includes Cincinnati Barber College,
Cincinnati Metropolitan College and MTA
School of Electronics. Ron also served in the
Marines as a Military Policeman (MP) anda
small Vfeapons instructor. Mr. Carter also
worked asan associate at C.C.A.T.. Ron's
hobbies include repairing electronic equipment
and singing karaoke. Ron has been a wonderful
addition tó Streetvibes. He always goes the
extra mile for vendors and anyone else who
visits our office. Ron never comes to the

-Check us out, _
We're on TV!
Streetvibes is produced at the facilities of
Cincinnati Community Video.

Slreelvibes TV June

Vendor Supp~~f Worker Ron
office empty handed, there is always something
someone can use in his hand. "I like my job
because of the people I work with and the fact
that I can help people," says Ron with his
infectious smile. Tlíe feeling is mutual--we like
working with him, too.

Each ticket includes:

July 26th
Scrimmage
Georgetown, KV
Homeless Fundraiser
Bus Trlp
This year's Scrimmage on July 26,
1997, promises to be exciting. This is the
first scrimmage to be held at the new
training camp in Géorgetown, KY. We
have a package which will let you enjoy the
event in style.
·

1. Bus T rip from Sycamore Plaza to the
Bengals' New Training Camp in
Georgetown, KY · ·
.
2. Box Lunch provided by the Kroger Company
3. Meeting with Coach Bruce Coslet includin
a pre-game analysis and question and
answers
4. Preferred Seating in the New Training
Stadium
5. Return Trip to Sycamore Plaza
Why drive an hour and search for the
new field, fight for parking, pay for an overpriced meal, sit in the back and then drive an
hour back home? We will arrange the trip so
you can just sit back and have fun!
Tickets for the entire day cost $50 each.
Proceeds go to the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Ho'meless.
lf you wish to pay by check, send a
check payable to the "Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless, 1506 Elm Street,
Cincinnati, OH 4521 O. Tickets will be
mailed to your home.
-

Cal/ Our Holline Number al 659-6184 to Pay by Credil Card!

A second installment of our Faces of
Homelessness which focuses on people who
have experience9 homelessness and have
survived. Guests were Glen Collins, Darlene
Guess, Gregory Payton and Don Sawyer.
Music was provided by the Streetvibes Ba.nd.
Channel 10
Thursday, July 3, 9 am
Monday, July 7, 6:30 pm
Sunday, July 13, 4 pm

Slreelvibes TV Ju/y
This show will focus on Youth and
Homelessness and will include both providers
,;1nd homeless youth themselves.
Channel 7 (58 Basic in most of ~amilton
County)
Monday, July 14, 7 pm live
Channel 10
Sunday, July 20, 4 pm
Thursday, July 24, 9 am

Still Needed
Air Conditioner
Donated Frequent Flyer Miles So Vendors
Can Attend Street Newspaper Conference in Seattle This September, Call for
lnfo
Copier
Utility Shelves
Lamp for Vendor's Lounge
Pic:ture or Poster Frames
TV and VCR tQ Show Streetvibes Episodes
to Groups
Volunteer Copy Editors and Stories

'

Need Help or Want to Help?
lf for sorne .reason you find yourself
homeless, contacta Coalition Member Agency
for Shelter, T reatment, Housing or Services. lf
you have any questions, feel free to call the
Homeless Coalition at 421-7803.
SHELTERS: Women and Children
Alice Paul House (abuse)
241-27S7
557-2873 ,
Bethany House
Salvation Army
762-5660
Welcome House
431-8717
SHELTER: Men
City Gospel Mission
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans)
St. Francis- St. Joseph House
Mt. Airy Center
Volunteers of America
SHELTER: Both
Caracole (AIDS)
Chabad House
Drop lnn C~nter (singles)
Friars Club
Haven House (Hamilton)
lnterfaith Hospitality Network

Lighthouse Youth Center
St. John's Temporary Housing
HOUSING
CMHA

Excel Deyelopment
Mi ami Pu rebase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Mercies (Mental 111)
Tom Geiger House
TREATMENT:

241-5S25
241-0490
241-2965
381-4941
661-4620
381-1954

761-1480 .
821-5100
721-0643
· 381-5432
863-8866
244-7226

721-4S80
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004
381-0954
721-8666
961-4555

Women

O.D.A.A.T
First Step Home

241-7343
921-7324

TREATMENT:
Men
Charlie's 3/4 House

Prospect House
Starting Over
TREATMENT:
N.A. Hopeline
A.A. Hotline
C.C.A.T.
Talbert House
Transitions,-lnc.

961-4080
.651-6446

784-1853
921-1613
751-3260

Both
820-2947
861-9966
381-6660
684-7956
491-4435

VA Domiciliar-y

559-5011

OTHER SERVICES
. AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnati
Appalachian ldentity Center
Churches Active in Northside
Cincinnati Health Network ·
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
Emanuel Community Center
Freestore/Foodbank
Hamilton Ce.Mental Health Bd.
Hamilton Co. TB Control
Health Resou'rce Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
House of Refuge Mission
Legal Aid Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp; Assistance Ctr.
Mary Magdalen House
Oral Health Council
Our Daily Br~ad
Peaslee Neighborhood Center
T ravelers Aid
United Way
VA Homeless Program
Women's Crisis Center

421-2437
621-5991
S91-2246
961-0600
S69-1840
381-4242
241-2563
241-1064
621-7149
632-7186
3S7-4602
352-2902
221 -3 679
241-9400
271-5501
721-4811
621-0248
621-6364
621-5514
721-7660
721-7900
S59-6656
491-3335
'-c:n tmuee¡ ~u pa,-.e

.1.

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·······-·.-.·.·,·... .-.

.Ji·;,,~r;~g;:::
September /997

Buy Frnm Badged Vendor ONL Y

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

AII Shelters Filled ·1n Cincinnati

by Oonald Whilehead

As new l~gislation begins to take effect,
shelters are operating at ·capacity. As
Streetvibes headed to the printer, we found
that a serious situation has developed in
Greater Cincinnati. For the last severa!
weeks shelters in Greater Cincinnati have
been filled. ..., have had to turn about 30
people away a day," said Fannie Joh nson,
Assistant Director of Chabad House. lt is
important to point out that there are still
beds available for single men, the shortage is
in beds for farr:iilies, and single women. The
scary part about the shortage is thai women
and children are the largest growing sector of
the homeless population.
While many legislators applaud the
reduction of welfare roles, they tend to
ignore the increase in shelter visits. Another
closely related factor in the overcrowded
shelter situation is the changes occurrihg in
public housing. The new income targeting
p·ractices, the one strike and your out policy,
project based section 8 -loss . s a d increased

evictions have all been identified by new shelter
visitors .as reasons for their homelessness.
The situation has become so severe that
Hamilton C9unty Children's Services has begun.
putting homeless children up in hotels.
While many advocates háve predicted
these disturbing events, none envisioned them

1 have had to turn
about thirty people
away a-day

11

11

o.;;.curring so soon. What has many advocates
disturbed is the conditions that are forthcoming. How will this situation be handled in the
upcoming winter months when conditions
become even more unbearable?

Shelter Worker Bobby Lyles works in
vain to find shelter for a homeless
family. Photo by James Heath.

M,Jor Welfare Decisions Shifted to
County Level
Ohio's Lenders Not by
Lynn Williams

Doing ·Enough To
Loan To Minority
And Low~lncome
Home .Seekers

The Ohio Community Reinvestment
Project (OCRP) released a report August &amp;
entitleá" Analysis of Home Mórtgage Disclosure, Act Data (HMDA) forthe twenty largest
lenders in Ohio, 1993-1995." The OCRP
developed a ranking of the largest 20 Ohio
lenders based on their percent of loans they
made to black and low to moderate income
houséholds (families earning up to about
$37,300, and the race and income make-up
of the neighborhood. The HIGHEST ranked
lenders are: Bank One Mortgage, Green Tree
Financia!, Ford Consumer Finance, Society
Natiónal Bank (now Key Bank) and Long
Beach Mortgage. The LOWEST ranked .
lenders are: Charter One, National City
Mortgage, Citfed and Norwest.
While sorne lenders perform better
than others thé report reveals a pattern of
lending statewide in which minority home
purchasers are not served in proportion to
the population by .ANY of the 20 largest
!enders in Ohio. The types of loans included
are for home purchase , hon:,e improvement,
and home refinancing, however OCRP
weighted home purchase loans heavier. The
ranking did not account for the terms or
conditions of the loans which vary considerably.
Continued on page 2

The State welfare bill is passing on sorne of
the policy making decisions .about welfare down
to the county leve! of government. Our county
commissioners and local welfare -department,
along with- input from the human services
planning committee, will be making welfare
policy that directly affects recipients' lives.
Our ray ·o f hope is that recipients (r~ferred to as consumers of social services) and
advocates can serve on this human services planning committee, as stated in H.B. 408 which
is now the law. The Welfare Rights Coalition in
Cincinnati is working to get on this committee
as a voice for recipients!
Some of the policy dedsions to· be made
a.t the county level are the following:
.. Design of the •:Prevention, Retention,
and Conti ngency Program." This program
would provide emergency assistance for families
with children to help with a specific problem, ,
such as car repairs. lt would steer families away
from participating in Ohio ·works First (Ohio's
TANF assistance).
·· Policy on who will be the 20% hardship
cases exempted from the three year time limit _
.. Policy on what will be "good cause"
reasons for receiving TANF assfstance for the
rernaining two years (after being off two years)
·· Decision on which agencies, called "any
-entity, public or private" that the county will
contract with to provide services
.. Decision on if Hamilton County will
mandate direct deposit for cash ,assistance
checks, and how this policy will be spelled out
with financia! institutions re_ceiving the TANF
and DA checks.
..· .. Decision on dropping the requirements
of inspections and criminal records checks
governing chUd care if the providér is a relative

or friend of the child's parerÍt A signed
statement by the parent and child care provider saying minimum health &amp; safety standards are met wo~ld be permissible to_
eliminate inspections.
Policy for '1ust Cause" for quitting a job
and being able to receive TANF assistance
child care if the provider is a friend or relative
of the child's parent. A signed statement by
the provider and the parent verifying mínimum health &amp; safety standards are being met
would 'be ~ufficient.
.. A transportation plan for recipients to
get to work in the suburbs and rural areas
would be decided on the county leve!.
This is only a list of sorne of the decisions
to be made on the county level. These policy
decisions will affect vast number of people in
Hamilton County! lt goes beyond "welfare"
recipients (families ,receiving cash assistance
from TANF). Policy that is being decided will
affect food stamps only people, DA reci~ients,
r · health care, foster/adoption programs, child
support _cases, and the working poor who
need child care, health care, or emergency
assistance. Most families are oniy one or two
paychecks away from needing public assistance. Job loss or a major illness could
happen to anyone. The line is relatively thin
between being on welfare or being employed.
The policy may affect you, too, or someone
you know, so we urge you to get involved!
The '(Velfare Rights ,Coalition has been
discussing this policy at our meetings, and we
will be focusing on this issue in the upcoming
months. We urge anyone interest.e d to start.
coming to our meetings held at 10:30 AM at
the Contact Center every other T uesday.

a

�STREETVIBES

STREETVIBES
The Tri Stote 's
Homeless Grapevine
Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless Grapevine, is a newspaper written
by, for and abqut the homeless. lt is
compiled by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. Vendors
buy the paper for 20 cents and then sell
it for a dollar donation to get back _o n
their feet. AII vendors sign a code of
conduct before being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless is a group of shelters,
agencies and individuáis committed to
ending homelessness in Cincinnati
through coordinating services, educating
the public and grassroots organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues and increase
circulation. lf you are interested in
helping or have a comment, please call
421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald Whitehead, Outreach
Coordinator
Frank Corrino, Vendor Support
Ron Carter, Vendor Support
Photographers
James Heath
Berta Lambert
The T raveler
Writers
Ron Carter
Pat Clifford
Denise Crew
Brian Davis
Wanda Eicher
lola Green
Chanda Marshall
Patrick Mosolf
Angela Meadows
Tom Mulroy
Myron
Bonnie Neumeier
_ Gregory Payton
Malaka Sanders
S. Brad Saylers
Gilda Storm
Jean -T addie
The T raveler
Sandy Valadon
Donald -Whitehead
Lynn Williams
Volunteer Editors

Chanda Marsnall
Craig Paulette
Malaka Sanders
Kimberly_ T enai

Refer slories or inquiries lo:
Streetvibes
e/o Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506 Elm Street ·
Cincinnati, OH 4"521 O_

(513) 421-7803
fax (51'3) 421 ~7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net
http://cinci.com/gcch ·

1

The Tri Stote s Homeless Grapevine

Page 2

·

Barlk Bias Continued
Continued from page 1

Despite the growing economy with low
unemployment and record profits for the big
banks, lending to minorities and lower-income
working people is lagging behind which leaves
those potential home buyers out of réach of
their share of the American Dream," _said
Gene King, Managi_ng Attorney for.Ohio State
Legal Services.
What is eve:, worse is that eight of the
20 largest lenders are failing to report race of
10% or more of those who apply for loans
which they are required t"o report under
federal law. The Hunington National Bank
failed to report the Race of those who were
denied loans over 70% of the time and the
Money Store failed over 90% of the time.
Every lender serves a higher proportion
of low and moderate income buyers than it
does properties in low-income areas. This
indicates that there is a continuing pattern of
deinvestment in certain communities and
neighborhoods. Low and moderate home
buyers were more likely to be denied loans in
1995 than they were in 1993 by most of the
largesi lenders in the state. _
,_
" Clearly this report illustrates that Ohio
lenders can and should do more to help low
and moderate Ohio to purchase homes. Home
ownership is single greatest means of ñcquiring
a piece of the pie in America. AII Ohioans
should have access to their fair share," said Bill
Faith, Executive Director of the Coalition on
Homelessness and Housing in Ohio
"By controlling home mortgage loans,
banks control who has access to better
schools and safer communities," said Chip
Bromely, Executive Director of Metropolitan
Stradegy Group in Cleveland.; "The Biggest
lenders are not fuUy extending credit ·to many
African-American and lower income Ohioans."
This report is one of the first of its kind
in the country· OCRP is a statewide coalition
made up of mo~e than 90 non-profit fair
housing groups, housing development and
homeless service organizations, civil rights,
community development corporations, legal

aid programs, community based groups and
governmental agencies. -OCRP's mission is to
promote the investment in Ohio's low-income
communitiés of color.
To address the findings 'of this report,
which clearly indiéate inadequacies in providing
for the credit needs of low-income and
minority households, OCRP has developed 20
very specific recommendations for lenders
advocates and government agencies.
Data for the report is based on HMDA, ·
which lenders report annually to their federal
financia! regulatory agencies. Copies of this
report are available by contactin_g COHHIO at
(614) 280-1984 .

Reprinted lrom COHH/0 newsletter _

HOT HOT HOT ·A Bit o/ Humor by·Ron Carter .
That is the theme song in the Bahamas
because it is so dam hot there. 100 degrees in
the shade, if you can find sorne. 1 was there
three years ago, and I mean it was HOT, baby.
lt wa~ so hot that the Devil himself was begging
-for ice water. lt w~s so hot that people were
washing their clothes at the Laundromat and
taking them outside for a free dry. lt was so
hot that the Cool Centers were ali closed, so
you know it had to be hot. lt was so hot that
the weatherman refused io give a report.
Now, is that hot enough for you?
lt was so hot that your refrigerator
went on strike. . lt was so hot tha~ the food
shops ~~re cooking on the sidewalk. lt was so
hot that ice cubes were going for a dollar a
piece. lt was so hot that the ice skating rink
turned into a swjmming pool. Well, 1 think 1
will close for now because this little story is
going to be too hot for the press.

Streetvibes Velldor Code of
Conduct
Each vendor has to sign the following
· code to be able· to sell the paper.

Streetvibes. to persons who are not registered
distributors.
6. 1 agree not to deceive the public by
1. Streetvibes will be distributed for a $1
saying that I am~collecting for a not-for-profit ·
.
charity or ·that I am collecting for the "home- ·
voluntary donation. 1 agree not to ask for
donations more than $1. 1 also understand · · ··ress" in general. 1 will -be honest in stating that
that I will be able to keep 80 cents of each
all the profits from the sale ·of Streetvibes will
dollar collected. Future issues of Streetvibes.
go to the individual vendor. 7. 1 agree that f will not contest territo. will be purchased from th~ Homeless. Coalition
for 20 cents.
ríes with other distributors.
2. 1 agree that I will never dis_tribute
8. 1 understand that -Streetvibes strives
Streetvibes while under the _influerice of drugs
to be a self supportjng paper created by or alcoho~_
-.p-eople who are h.omeless ot formerly home3. 1 agree that I will not ask for donations - less. To nelp in this effort, l ·will try·to spread·.
after 12 midnight. _·
.:
.the word and wriie :stoñes ·¡-{ possible. · · ·
4. 1 agree:to_treat oth~rs_with r~-spect. 1 _
9. lUnderstand· that the failure to· comply· "- .
will not use abusiye language or force someone ·-~, with any of ~the above_·statéments ·will resi.llt in . _ _.
to give a donatlon. 1 wiU not give a "har-d sell" - .... me no longer being able to distribute ·
or make someone fe~I threatened.
Streetvibes.
- .5. 1 agree that I will ·not supply copies of

�STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Home/ess. Grapevine

Over-the-Rhine Developers Give
Tenants NotiCe on Walnut Street
by Bonnie Neumeier
There's a project called THE MIDDLE
EARTH CONSORTl'UM which_ recently was
selected for funding through the City's Housing Round 111. The Over-the-Rhine Community Council was approached by Mr. Jay Voss
from Middle Earth Properties about this
project and requested our support. We could
not support this project because it involved ·
displacing low-income teriants.
lt was pórtrayed as a test case for mixing

displaced and one other tenant who was
evicted a short time ago. lt's a hardship on ali
· of them and the news quite shocking. lt is not ·
easy to find an affordable unit. Those who are
elderly, facing many heªlth problems are
finding a much harder time. Finding a place
that will accept their animal friends is tough.
No one was talked to about being able to
come back once renovation was complete. AII
of them were encouraged to meet with Mark
Brunner, The Over-the-Rhine Foundation,

··eeing Asked to
Leave Your H'ome Is
Never Good News .. .

11

low income rental units into market rate rental
buildings. This project, involving various for
profit corporations and limited partnerships, is'
rehabbing 8 buildings within' one block area
around 14th and Walnut Streets. The buildings will contain 53 residential units and 4
store fronts. Six of the 8 buildings will have
only market rate units ( 1 bedroom/$400 a
month; 2 bed,room/$500 a month; 3 bedroom/
$600 a month).
The remaining two buildings will have
only one low income a piece, rents set at
$150 below the market rate units. So out of
53 units of housing, ONLY 2 will be somewhat
affordable to persons of low income. How fair
of a mix is this? We are losing more low
income units than we are maintaining. (We
have never been on the "gaining" side since the
1985 ÓTR, Comprehensive Plan called to
protect and preserve the 5520 low income
units that were occupied at that time.)
The number of low income tenants
currently being displaced by this project is
greater than the token amount of low income
. units being planned for this so called mixed
development. At the very least, if this project
was trying to show good faith effort in advocating a successful economic mix,, the number
of occupied low income units needed to be
preserved, and those ·tenants temporarily
displaced due to renovation be offered and
made to feel welcomed back home to a newly
renovated apartment with affordable rents.
One of the buildings in this project is
141 O Walnut Street. Urban Sites Management
(Bill Baum and Jim Moll) took ownership in
january 1997. Tenants remember being told
not to worry, they would not have to move.
But a letter carne to their doors in mid July
stating the following: . "... we continue to
discover major problems with the building that
were not originally anticipated: At this time
we feel that its in your best interest to vacate
the property so that improvements to the
building can proceed in a safe manner. BEING
L ASKED TO LEAVE YOUR HOME IS NEVER
GOOD NEWS,. THAT IS WHY WE WANT ·
YOU TO HAVE UP TO 60 DAYS TO VACATE.".
In this building there are six tenants being

who works with the Anti-Displacement
program, offering Section 8 units, as if that
eases .all the disruptions that the tenants are
faced with. Anxiety is high .... the 60 days is too
short a time.
Because this project is using federal
dollars from the City the tenants are eligible

Page J
for Relocation Benefits. Relocation benefits
were never discussed. Certain procedures
have. to be followed so that the rights of the
tenants are protected. Scott Stiles from the
Relocation office of the City was surprised
their office had not been alerted of this situation by the Department of Neighborhood
Services, nor by the developers themselves so
that displacement issues can be reviewed and
monitored and tenants' rights protected. .
The Appalachian folk who h~ve called
Walnut Street their home deserve better than
this. lt's not fair to take our land, our buildings, and force our people to move. In the
words of one tenant "I might not have cash,
but l'm not trash". Real péople experience
· real pain when they are displaced from their
homes.
At this point it is hard to trace the
particulars of how each of these buildings
became more vacant than occupied. But 1
know they did not become vacant by accident.
lt's not only this project, .but alot of real estate
activity has been taking place in this area,
displacing the mostly Appalachian community
huddled dose around the Appalachian ldentity
Center. 1 can't walk down Walnut Street.and
not notice the change. When I stand there
long enough to grasp the situation, an_d look
deep into the eyes of those who still are
holding on, gathered in their everyday supportive circles, 1 listen ... and what I hear are
their heartbeats mourning the many "used of
been" stories and a quiet anger that knows
something is going dowh wrong here, because
what is going down is not for them.. More on
this story next issue.

· These buildings at .141 O Walnut Street are slated for improvements. They have
been occupied for decades by Appalachian families. Photo_by Berta Lambert.

Veterans Homeless Program
Celebrates Anniversary
by /ola Green
The Cincinnati VAMC Health Care for
the Homeless Veterans Program (HCHV) is
celebrating its 10th. Anniversary this year. To
help celebrate, we had a picnic at the Fort
Thomas Domicilliary. lt was well .attended
vvith Qver 150 current and former HCHV
participants, their families, staff, and community organizations. Ou-r program has served
over 700 veterans in the -past IO years. Our
program depends on community based
organizations to provide treatment and to help
link veterans with the c~m~unity. We are
actively involved in community outreach .

programs to reach veterans and to provide
information to the public as to the services we
offer. We are-available for consultation in
helping ·other organizations develop outreach
strategies and facilitating community and
homeless relationships. The Cincinnati VAMC
Homeless Program is staffed by lota Green,
MSSW, Program Director; Susan Ball, Nurse
Practitioner and Allan Williams, Social Science
-Program Specialist. For additional information
please contact us at (513) 861-3100 ext. 6329
or fax us at (5 13) 475-6521. We look forward to hearing from you!

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 4

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by Ron Carler

People Living Doubled Up Are Homeless Too
by Chanda Marshall

·

a good hour before I can fall asleep.
The next morning I am awakened by an
1 sneak in through .the front door, trying
- arg.u ment in the kitchen. 1 try to ignore it and
not to wake my family. lt's One AM and they
go back to sl~ep_, but my sister, whose bedall have to get up early for work. 1 try to step
room ,is next to mine, insists on turning her
carefully through the living room so I don't
radio ·up as loud as it
go while she gets
step on my two sleeping cousins. But, inevitaready for work. 1 pull my pillow tight' around
bly, 1 do and they are awakened, as is my aunt
my ears to block out a~ _much noise as poswho was resting peacefully on the couch.
sible and slowly fall back asleep.
1 quickly ·apologize for the disturbance
The next time I wake up, 1 am alone. 1
. and scurry to the back ·of the house to my
~op out of bed and go tQ the kitchen for sorne
own private bedroom where I change clothes_
cereal. Of;course, there is a milk jug l?ut no,
and lie down in my nice, warm bed. 1 close my
. milk. So instead, 1 plop ll)yself, pajama-clad,
eyes and say my prayers. 1 ask for Gocl to
onto the couch in front of the television. This
watch over all of my family and keep them safe.
is the only time of th~ week-Saturday
Then I start to think about how my cousins
mornings-when I can watch whatever 1
are sleeping on ~he floor. 1 start to feel guilty
want. _Usually, my cousins outvote my show
for having my own room with a bed. Then· 1
fo,:- sorne stupid sp9rts game. 1 sit and enjoy
try to remind myself that it is my mother's
the peace and quiet for-a while.
house, the place where / grew up and had my
"Hey," Mark mumbles as he walks
memories. Never-the-less, 1 toss and turn for
through the door.
"Hi," 1 say.
,
He plods back to th~ bathro.om to clean
up from work, ·1:hen joins me on the couch
where I am forced to hand over the remate
just bec:ause l'm younger. 1 róll my ~yes and
get up to go take a shower.
By the time l'm finished dressing, my
entire family is home. My mom, sister, aunt,
two cousins, and, of couse, me,

will

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*

*

*

as much_as s~e can. They are both struggling
to raise kids, to make ends meet, and to just ,
plain stay alive. We live pay check to pay check
and my mom often wonders if she'II be able to
pay the Qills. She has express concern to me
that we may not be able to keep the house.
My selfishness surfaces and all that I can think
about is that this is the only house l've ever
known ' and 1'11 be damned if l'm going tQ leave
because sorne stupid bill-collector says I have
to. -

*

*

*

But, in the end, between the incomes of
my mother and her sister, they were able to
keep us afloat. Doubling up and joining our
families allowed us to keep our house, always
have food on the table, and even clothes on
our backs. - AII the times of feeling crowded,
and even smothered, between the semi-gloss
waÍls of our little ranch house have, paid off. 1
never spent a sleepless night on the sti;-eets or
had to beg for money. 1 was never alone and
always felt love. We fought not because we
hated each other, but because of the pain that
we shared. Tripping over my cousins at night
wasn't really so bad once I made it to my bed,
and I would bet that our brown cárpeted
floors were a welcomed friend when faced
with the option of a park bench.

*

_lt's hard to get a moment to myself now
that 1,11y aunt and her boys have moved in. 1
struggle to remember thát patience is a virtue
and that sharing means making sacrifices while
·biting my tongue.
Money has really been tight since my
parents split up. My aunt helps my mom out

Streetvi bes
Radio Hour
. On WAIF 88.3 lm

100% White Cotton Shirts
XL or XXL
Your choice o/ purple or sky-blue
logos
T-shirts are available at our office
at 1506 Elm Street. Please stop by and
·see us.

Support Your
Local Vendar
Tell A Friend About
Streetvibes

The Homeless Coalition has a live radio
program which can be heard on WAIF radio
on the second Saturday of each mQnth at
noon. The show is co-hosted by Mary Burke,
Pat Clifford and Donald Whitehéad. The show
mixes talk focusing on the stories in this paper
and eclectic musical selections. Here are the
next show dates.
WAIF 88.3 fm
Saturday, September 13, 1997, noon to
pm

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Homeless .Grapevine

Page 5

Legal lssues and the Poor
Justice Brennan Defended Dignity and ·Free Speech
by Brian Oavis
As the GrapeYine licensing case seeks a
reversa! from the United States Supreme
Court, a close friend of the First Amendment
died. Former Supreme Court Justice William
J. Brennan died in late July. The United States
has seen a number of great men, but Brennan .
was able to touch every single American as a .
champion of dignity and individual rights. Few
people in our history can claim to have had
such an impact on so many people.
He made decisions that I may not have
agreed with, but I have the utmost respect for
Brennan's career and for the consensus that
he built on the court for civil liberties and the
sanctity of the individual. From equal protection under the law, censorship, privacy, civil_
rights for minorities, school desegregation,
welfare benefits, affirmative action, creationism,
flag burning, the death penalty to voting rights,
immigrant's access to education, and access to
the courts, Brennan consistently defended the
rights of the citizen to unwarranted govern.:.
m~nt oversight while at the same time
strengthening the courts and breathing new
life into the Bill of Rights.
He obviously had a dramatic impact· on
the GrapeYin;, and our ability to publish. In
probably his most famous opinion New York
Times Y. Sul/iYan, he set into law the principie
that a newspaper or news agency that published a false statement about a public figure
had to be shown to have done so with "actual malice" in order to prove libel. This was a
heavy standard that a piJblic official must meet.

the vendors for a reversa! . . lt would seem that
lt would protect the GrapeYine from printing
the city would relish that kind of simple cona story about, for example, abuse of governtrol, but what they really want is homeless
ment power by the mayor of a city that
people out. The state has no interest in
turned out to be false. lf we went to press
regulating the street -newspaper, but restricting
honestly believing the story; and not intending
· to purposely damage the mayor's repu.tation,
it is attractive to city offic_ials.
· No matter how politically unpopular his
we would be safe from a libel suit.
decisions, Brennan remained grounded in the
Brennan said, "We consider this case
belief that there must be exceptional circumagainst the background of a profound national
commitment to the principie that debate on .
stances to deny a freedom or liberty contained
public issues should be uninhibited, robust,
in the Bill of Rights. lt seems that with the
and wide-op~n, élnd that it may well include _
assistance of Chief Justice Earl Warren, he was
able to turn around the trend in the Court to
veheme~t, caustic, and sometimes unpleasantly sharp attacks on government and public
reduce judicial involvement-in society. While
officials."
the Court has recently retreated from .sorne of
The ·Grapevine case invol.ves the right of
Justice Brennan's individual rights writings, but
the City of Cleveland to force our vendors to - without a fundamental Constitutional change
Brennan's signature on the law will remain for
obtain a city vending license in exchange for
the privilege of b~ing able to distri_b ute the
the duration of the Republic. The United States
newspaper on tlie streets. The newspaper
is a better place because we were fortunate to
offers political discourse, and discussion _a bout
have an activist like Brennan on the Court at an
the problem of poverty. A license would
important time in our history.
prevent the paper from being distributed on
Please 'take a second to survey the freethe streets, and thus prevent homeléss people
dom that we enjoy in this .country, and rememfrom gaining access to the media.
ber that Justice Brennan has had sorne hand in
The case in all truth has nothing to do
protecting that right. There is little doubt from
with licenses, but has everything to do with
the writings of Justice Brennan that he would
have looked favorably on the Grapevine
sweeping the problem of homelessn~ss from
licensing case. We can only hope that the
the downtown. Imagine the regulatory
nightmare that the city would face if a vendor
progressive and enlightened views of Justice
Brennan will permeate the Supreme Court _
with a city license were reported to be
aggressively soliciting the paper. At this time,
when the Justices de':=ide the merits of the
·when we get a creditable complaint we simply
Grapevine case. _
suspend the vendor, and they can appeal to

The Death Penalty Discriminates Against the Poor
by Malaka Sanders
."Let the one without sin cast the first
stone."
-Jesus Christ
Christ's eloquent condemnation of the •
death penalty over 2000 years ago is one that
is very revelant to ·o ur discussions of state
sanctioned murder today: ha~e we deluded
ourselves- as a state- that we are absolutely
innocent of the crimes com~itted by its
individuals? lt seems that only in believing that
could we, in good conscience, as Lloyd Steffen
said in his book, Self Deception and the
Common Life, " ... assume t~e power to make
premeditated killing a useful means to political
and social ends". That is, only if we can·
absolve ourselves of all responsibility for the
criminal mind can we justify the manslaughter
·
of such persons.
The_trends as concern the demographics
of the population on death row, versus, that of
larger society, could-provide insight as to
whether there is a societal bias as to who
cominits these crimes and why, so I ask that
you please consider the following......
·
Imagine that you live in a world w.here
you have very little and, for receiving the little
help. that's offered (which, by its very construction seems to have been designed to
inhibit real self-sufficiency) you are made to
feel both greedy and lazy. You attend a school
where the teachers primary focus has to be on
·discipline, but for not succeeding here _you are

labeled a "low achiever" . .
Finally, as you live in a seemingly ba~ished
part of town where only other people in
similar situations as yours, who may have also
grown desperate, are thrown together (why
don't we call this, oh I don't know, the "inner
city" perhaps?) who finally just seek to feel
empowered, quickly, even at the expense of
others. · Quite und~rstandebly, as since you
have found very little in yo·ur own life, who
coul'd, realistically, expect you to value others?
Also in this particular society, the
powers that· b~ have decided to turn over many of
the prisons to corporations to be ran as forprofit institutions, where your almost inevitable demise is anticipated greatly by those
who will make. money from it.
Of course we ali know that everyone
possess a self-will, which is why ma11y born
into this life don't go on to be criminals; but if
_we're even in-part shaped by our environment, doesn't it make sense tha:t these cir- .
. cumstances would effectively create a prison
populatioñ? Is it then surprising that a disproportionate number of criminals are poor? (all
death row inmates in 1996 were either low or
no-income according to the February 26, 96'
issue of The Nation)
So if we decide to accept that poverty in
this country means this, or other bleak
scenarios (such as the one faced by local, poor
Harold McQueen executed in Kentucky on

-July I, 1997 for the murder of a convenience
stóre clerk in 1980), then which of us are
prepared to cast that first stone?
Certainly not .our government.
Just the facts..... ..

• Man_y polis h.ave found that the death
penalty enjoys a 70% approval rating among
Americans. (as quoted by The Herald in July
97) Since 1976, 215 convicts have been
executed; 84% of their vi_ctims were white.
• Under 50% of all murder víctíms are
white.{U.S. News and World Report July 25
Justices Thurgood Marshall, William Brennan
and Harry Blackmun ali saw the death penalty
as inherently arbitrary, discriminatory, · and
unconstitutional; South Africa took this
opinion [that poverty, race, and chance play a
role in capital cases] into cosideration when it,
in 1995, became the 42nd country since '76 ·
to outlaw capital punishment- which it did by
reviewing America's experience with it.~
Nation.feb. 26 '96}
• McQueen's story is particularly disturbing, because in his 17 years behind bars, he
was reformed through religion. Mr. Stevens, a
volunteer Catholic chaplain at Eddysville prison
attests to his transformation, "He's made a big
change in his life ... as he got older he got deeper
into his faith."[The Engirer June 29 '97].
• -Hmmm ....kinda reminds me of this guy
named Saul... .....

-

�-----~----------·- ---------STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s Home/ess. Grapevine

Page 6

STREETVIBES
Editorial Page

Drop lnn Center:
Hell on Earth?
Response lo arlicle by Bob
Hungerlord
Being newly homeless is a traumatic
experience for anyone. 1am glad to see that
one person found his way through t~e system.
1 agree that being homeless is not for
those who are not aware of the reality of it.
The Drop lnn has been in existence/
for over 20 years. lts main objective is to
provide shelter for anyone who needs it.
The number of men on the street
require that they provide as much spa!=e as
possible. lf the men all got a real bed, ~he
center could not serve as many. The women
at ·the center have the same problems plus
more. Sorne have children who are also
homeless.
The Drop lnll tries to help all. The
problems range from PTSD to heroin, cocaine,
and alcohol addiction, to severe mental illness
and the physically challenged. S~ying at the
Drop lnn does supply a needed step into the
system.
1 am sorry that Mr. Hungerford had
such a negative experience with the reality ?f
being homeless, but he is only one in the
thousands that become homeless each year
and the problem is getting worse.
As it stands now, a lot of folks will lose
any source of income and have to come to the
shelter. But when the Drop lnn loses any
funding it will close and people will die on the
streets.
The food Mr. Hungerford saw not only
provides for the Drop lnn, but is spread out
· . for use by all the inner-city soup kitchens and churches that serve the homeless. A truck of
food can be made to last for months of food
for the truly chronic homeless.
Being homeless is a learning experi- .
ence. Harsh as it may be, many people "and
soon to be more" live with this evéry day.

Forrest Buckley
for City CouncU ·
by Tom Mulroy
During the past two years the current
city council has proven itself more hostile to
the concerns of the poor and the homeless
than any in recent memory. With new
elections coming up in November it is more
important than ever that people look at the
positions of city council candidates on issues
impacting the poor and the communities.
For this ~ssue I interviewed challenger,
Forrest Buckley.
Forrest Buckley servedfor 12 years as .
president of the Cincinnati Fire Fighters Union.Working out of the fireh_o use at Vine and
McMicken he became very familiar with the
problems of the poor and of those living in low
income housing in Over-the-Rhine.
He believes that, due to a lack of aggressive leadership the CIJrrent, city council is
losing the ability to govern the city. More and
more important decisions are being made by
the County Commissioners. The stadium
issues, the placement of a youth corrections
facility in Bond Hill against the wishes of the
residents are examples of the County forcing
its · wishes on the· city.
On the issues of poverty and jobs, he
feels that there needs to be more emphasis on
job training and decent jobs. People will hever

Wanda Eicher
Over-The-Rhine Resident

Without the Drop lnn Center
Dear Mr. Whitehead.,

1 read the article written by Mr. Bob
Hungerford [ An Uncensored Account of
Living Ori the Streets Of Cincinnati] and !' have
to admit that I was somewhat amazed that
Streetvibes would print such a piece in the
first place. He whines about · his so-called
homeless experience without any sense of
gratitude for efforts of the Drop lnn Center.
The Drop lnn Center provides a place to stay
and a meal for the down and out of Cincinnati
_e of charge and without questions. lt is a
shelter for the homeless men and women,
which Mr. Hungerford freely took advantage
of. lt is a HOMELESS SHEL TER, a place of
last resort. The people who work there are
truly caring and are doing the best they-can

with what they have. S~cietynas chosen to
ignore the people who use the services of the
Drop lnn Center. The Drop lnn Center does
not have the money to provide the kind of
princely service that Mr. Hungerford tbinks he
rightly deserves. He sho.uld be ashamed of
himself. 1 will admit that the Dro2 lnn Center
is not a great place to live. But without the
Drop lnn Center, 1 would be dead right now.
1 am truly sorry about Mr. Hungerfords
mental illnesses, especially the one that affects
his sense of gratitude.
Sincerely,
Anonymous

be able to own their own homes working for
five dollars an hour for labor pools. People
need to be able to get to where the jobs are.
The city pays for Metro. The city Council
needs to make sure that there are bus routes
that take people to where the jobs are. He
would like to see the unions get more involved
in jobs training.
On the Over the
Rhine Community
Council - Buckley
strongly opposed the·
funding of the U.L.1.
Coalition and have
been engaged in
discussions along with
Bill Joiner and other to
consider ways of
fighting this funding.
He feels that when
the City bypasses one
community council in
'favor of. a group
1
sponsored by development interests it threatens all the Community Councils.
Buckley's former co-workers at the
Union tell me that he has always been a fighter
for basic human rights. Even his opponents
say he is a straight shooter. The average
peóple need somebody to fight for them on
Council. Forrest Buckley might be just wha~
we néed.
·

Dear Homeless
by Myron
Dear Ho.meless,
1am trying to stop drinking, my wife says 1
drink too much! 1lost rny job because of
my drinking. She says l'm an Alcoholic. 1
don't Know what to do.
Anonymous
Dear Anonymous,
You must first decide if you are an alcoholic
far yourself. The evidence you just
presented might suggest that·you do have
a problem (losing your job). Then pick
up any Streetvibes and look in the Need
Help Wañt Help Section under treatment
you'II find numbers for 12 s_
t ep group
hotlines and treatment facilities. Find .
- those numbers and use one immediately.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Homeless Grapevine

Page 7

First Step Home ·offers Hope for Recovery
by Oona/d Whilebead and Pal
Clilford
First Step Home's primary goal is to help
\ chemically dependent women and their families .break the cyde of addiction and abuse
so they can become self-sufficient, productive
members of our community. Toward this
end, they offer the only long-term residential
alcohol/drug treatment program in Hamiltón
County for homeless and /or low-income /
women and their children aged 12 and under.
Services offered at Step Home include,
but are not limited ,to assessment, individual,
group, and family counseling, case manag~ment, a protected and safe liying environment
in a home like setting, counseling for physical
and' sexual abuse, court advocacy (where

appropriate), therapeutic children's programming and child care, parenting education,
budgeting- and financia! planning, health education, vocational and educational opportunities
and assistance, and transitional housing with
continuing care.
First Step Home, which is certified by the
Ohio Department of Alcohol and . Drug Addiction Services, opened it doors to dient,s in
January, 1993 and has provided services to
nearly 700 women, children, and family
members to date. Their main facility in Lower
Price Hill provides housing and treatment for
four families and eight single women. Priority
admission is given to pregnant women and IV
drug users; for other clients there is unfortunately about a six month waiting list for
admission. The average stay for First Step
Home clients is six months, which is longer

First Step Home's
main funding sources include ·the Ohio Department Of Alcohol
and Drug Addiction
Services, The Hamilton
. County Alcohol and
Addiction Services
Board, The OhiÓ Department of Development, Medicaid, the City ·
of Cincinnati, and
corporate and prívate
contributions.
Their newest
program offers 16 units
of transitional housing
coupled with con~inued
counseling and case
management. During
their one-to three-year
residency at their two
transitional houstng
facilities, families maintain
sobriety, establish a
credit history, maintain
financia! stability and ·
independence, gain a
sense of commuliity and
sober leisure activities, ·
and establish earning
The staff of the First Step Home in Lower Price Hill
power needed to move
work with women and families in recovery. Photo by
off of government
James Heath.
subsidies.
First Step Home's
than any other residential treatment center in
treatment and housing programs strive to
Hamilton County. Recent studies confirm that
intervene and create an envfroriment where
a longer stay in treatment results in better
positive change can occur. They offer those
outcomes (i.e. continued sobriety) than shortsuffering from addiction and abuse the opporterm (30-to-90-day) treatment (Hoffman and
tunity to heal and re~ch their full potential.
Miller, Treatment Today, fall, 1995).

.

The Traveler Visits Bengals ·1raining Camp

.,

-

This month I had ~he pleasure of going to
a fundraiser ,held by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. The event vtas
their annual Cincinnati Bengal Scrimmage
Fundraiser in Georgetown Kentucky. 1 would
like to let you know it was exciting. lt was my
first year going and the Bengals first year in
Georgetown. We took a bus from Kenwood
Mall at 10:00 a.m. The ride was about one
hour long. 1 looked around and saw a lot of
quality time being spent, fathers and sons,
mothers and daughters, and entire families
enjoying time together. When we arrived the
first thing we did was talk to Bruce Coslet the
Bengals' head coach. He talked for awhile,
answering our question about the offense , the
defense, and schedule for the upcoming
season. When were then -served lunch,
provided by the Kroger company. Bruce left
. for the field and we left for the stands. 1 was
impressed that we had our own special section
in the stands. We sat to enjoy the upcoming
action.

trip possible, The Gre~ter Cincinnati Coalition
1 ventured over to the media table_were 1
For The Homeless, The Kroger Company,
met George Blake from the Enc(uirer who
George Blake, and the Cincinnati Bengal. , By
helped me get a press pass. Here I was a
the way the Bengals lóok real good this year, in
Streetvibes reporter right next to guys from
fact they lqok like a playoff team!!!
the Post, the Enquirer, and even national
PS You better get your tickets early this
media folks, man Streetvibes has come a long
year.
way. While on the field I wondered what kind
of story to write. lts important that
Streetvibes reporter be a little different from
other repQrters and _ ,--------------------"'!"'9'""---,
writers, because our
objectives are so different.
. Down on the field 1
spent time with Mike
Brown the Bengals
owner I was impressed
with his openness and
willingness to field my
questions. 1 also offered
my expert opinion on
severa! issues such as
years coa~hing change,
the· offense, the defense,
and the stadium issue.
He thanked me for all my
impute and wished me
luck in all my travels. A , The Traveler was on the sidelines át the Bengals
special thanks to all the
Training Camp in Georgetown, KY. Photo ~y the
people that made this
Traveler.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Homeless Grapevine

by Denise Crew
1 remember

a party with pizza
in the days before (lactes~ intolerance)
friends gathered in a sparsely furnished
house
showing slides on the wall .
good singing and guitar playing
fruit salad which was pure nectar
one by one we slept and woke then left
a slumber so peaceful, and fine
thóse were the precious times

Loving Family
Care
by Denise Crew
You may not be my blood
yet you surround me with love
my secrets well guard ed and kept
My humanness kept clase
swallowed in s·mall steady doses

Untitled 1
by &amp;banda Marshall
a telephone book
thaú what he had, tucked beneath his head
as a pillow
where he lay
on the step of an abandoned building
close to the street
curled up in a ball
blanketed by the summer heat

keepsakes ,for
my sake
by Denise Crew
My little box of keepsakes, is too much to
touch
Each ítem from those who have come
through my life
A ribbon from a precious gift .
a card purchased with food stamp change
photographs of days gone past
a prose written from the heart
a glove that held the ashes
a hard crumpled tissue fi lled with dried
tears
My little box of keepsakes
is too much to touch

.#

Page B

The Meek

WORD ON THE
STREET
Poetry

A Happy
Birthday
Memory

.

by Angela Meadows
l'm alone in the swallow of the land
, Living under bridges in the sand.
l'm the homeless.
l'm the helpless.
1 have nothing to offer you, Lord.

Sinking
by Anonymous
Adrift in a sea-of hopel~ssness
With no firm land in sight
A woman and_her child absorbed in
fear
May not make it through the night
Earlier the captain, and crew sped
· swiftly by
What they yelled out as they passed
made the family cry
We can't help you, leave us alone
- Just fend for yourself and make it on
your own
They threw her a net from inside of the
boat
Only i~ had a hole in it and wouldn't
float
The net had always been arOL~nd far
those that fell
Now its gone forever as far as they can
tell
They now must use their own skills to
_make it to solid ground
But they've never been trained because
there was no training to be found
No, they must move quickly; there's a
fast approaching storm
lts an uncaring, unfeeling, misguided
tempest called
WELFARE REFORM

1 lay awake and cry for days gane by.

· How could I have sunk so low?
1 do not understand.
1 can not see a plan.
· Jesus please pray for me ...
Let My glory stand tall upon the weak this night.
Let My righteousness fall upon her like the fresh ·
morning dew.
Let My comforter wrap around her frail, cold
body and warm her soul.
Let her hands become tools to do l"'.fy work. .
Let her feet become vehicles to carry Me into
places where My light has never shone.
Let her mouth choose to honor Me.
And let her spirit abey My every command.
Harken her ears to see My will.
Let the meek of this world not just be today's
survivors, but let them be an image of My
greatness in the morrow.
Chorus:
Glory stand tall around me.
· Righteousness fall.
Holy Spirit comfó rt me.
Obey His commands:
Repeat Chorus.

Meatballs
!JY·Chanda Marshall
anxious, black hands
dipped into the spiced meat
and rolled it into perfect spheres
beneath their tiny, faded palm~

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
GRAPEVINE
, Local Control
Leads. ·to
Funding ·
Scr'amble in
Cleve1a-nd

Page !O

The Best Location For A Bar?
Why are all the Downt~wn temporary services within a .few sho".'t -steps of a place
that sells alcohol?
-

other two groups. Theoretically, HUD is
suppose to follow the community's rankings in
deciding which programs are funded. So if
"And now we are engaged in a great
there were $1 O mi Ilion available from Wash- ·
uncivil war testing whether that agency or any
. ington locally and there were 12 projects each
agelicy so conceived and so dedicated can long · requesting $1 million, then the projects ranked
endure."
1-1 O that met all the HUD guidelines would
get funded.
This year HUD also asked the county or
by Gilda Slorm _
wilh research by
city to include renewal programs in the
Brian Dl!VÍS
process. · So programs that were funded three
years ago and up for renewal now muSt
The Department of Housing and Urban
. compete against new ,programs. lt was deDevelopment has altered the way in which
cided to fund the renewals first to assure that
McKinney funds are distributeéí for homeless
there is som·e consistency in the programs,
programs. The Stuart B. McKinney grants are
and then rank the new projects or expansion
the bulk of the funds available to homeless
projects next. .
·.
.
services fr&lt;:&gt;m the Federal government HUD
·
At this time there is no official oversight
has returned control of the funds to the local .
· of the services locally, which made t~e process _
community, and has put the responsibility for
contentious. There. is no agency that checks
the oversight, management, and prioritization ·
to make sure the programs are fulfilling their
in the hands of local officials.
mission or serving their customers, or even
In Cleveland, federal funds earmarked for
doing what they are saying what they are
Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, -and Lakewood
doing. No government body is checking to see
are under the direction of the Cuyahoga
that the $1 O mi Ilion in federal money, and the
County/Cleveland Office of Homeless Sermillions that come from other sources is being'
vices. Ruth O'Leary, Manager of OHS, atused to reduce homelessness. In fact, the
tempts to coordinate services and oversee
amount of money that is going to homeless
local funding of homeless services. The office
services has steadily increased locally, and the
has been successful in . netting the area millions
homeless population has shown similar inof dollars from the ~ederal government
creases.
including $1 O million last year ·f or homeless ·.
Ruth O'Leary claimed the programs are
services. This in contrast to the national trend
audited by HUD. · She said, "There is oversight,
in which tiomeless service's funding has
but the people who are doing the oversight do
.
declined. ·
not communicate with the community." The
With the assistance of the Óffice of
audit that HUD does is basically a self declaraHomeless Services, the region has done weU
tion that the agency met the original goals of
compared to other areas of Ohio in getting
the program and they had sorne impact on the
funds from the McKinney program over the
community:
past three years.
One social worker who travels to providThe structure for deciding which
ers all around town said, "I don't think all the
projects receive funds includes first an identifishelters are on the same playi11g field. lt is hit
. cation of 't he gaps in services from local
or miss as far as referrals go. There' is no
research, input from homeless people as well
communication, which causes major problems
as providers. The gaps are then ranked as a
for the customer. There is a lack of underhigh priority, medium priority, and a low standing of the customer or their needs. 1
priority by homeless people and providers.
think there needs to be better ov_ersight.
Then a request for proposals is sent out locally
íhere needs to b~ sorne consistency." ·
asking service providers for propo~als to fill
Mirako, a Grapevine vendor who is
the high priorities.
_
.
currently homeless, said that the shelters are
This year there were 19 new or exnot at all responsive to the needs of the
panded programs seeking funds in .the area of
customers. , He said that he was banned for a
permanent housing and transitional housing (2
week for sleeping duriñg the day at the new
year time _limit) for homeless people, as well as
weekend drop in center operated by Project
support services such as case management.
Heat. He said there was no grievance proceThe projects are r?,1nked in order of impordure, and he had no idea of how to appeal this
tance by the local service providers as w~II as
decision.
· the homeless.
The lack of effective oversight is a major
Finally, a group of business, foundation,
concern of homeless people. In fact, better
and coordination groups attempt to pull
oversight and monitoring was ranked ás one of
together a final ~rder of importance for the
the highest p-riorities for homeless people in
projects using the recommendations from the
r

1

thé C~eating Positive Solutions meetings. They
saw abuse of the customers, abuse of donations, and a Íack of respect for the clients that
providers are suppos~ to be serving as a
·
widespread problem. The homeless asked that
action: be taken immediately to assure that
oversight is stepped up and that people using
the services are involved in the process.
A West Side shelter director said that the
community certainly does not need any more
oversight. She said that she is overw~elmed
with reports and paperwork that she has to do
connected with all the money that she receives. Those working in the field kn'o w what
agency is doing a good job and is legitimate .
according to this shelter director who wished
to remain anonymous.
The problem is that those giving out the
money do not know which agency is fulfilling
its mission, and attempting to return people to
society. The Grapevine has done exposes on
two different organizations that were collecting
$500,000 to $1 milfion each year, and were
providing very little benefit -to the community.
One of the organizations claimed that they
operated a shelter that the G~pevine reporter
never saw and could not find anyone who had
seen it. They were receiving money from
sorne well resp~ct~d foundations locally, and
hada massive telemarketing campaign in the
community. They were not receiving direct
government subsidy.
·
.
- ·
Because of the lack_of direct oversight
there is no way to look at the amount of
money thai is being spent on homelessness,
and no way to track the impact. O'leary
concedes that reporting has always been
· quantitative and / not performance based. She
agreed that "we need to look at different
outcome measures."
There are many factors that drive up the
homeless population including the unskiUed job
market, poverty, access to health care and
mental and chemical addiction treatment
programs, and the health of the schools. lt is
unclear whether the large expenditures on
homelessness h~s any impact on the size of the
displaced populations in Cleveland.
One thing that is known is that many
people are employed in social service organizations because there are homeless people on
the streets, and many people depend on tbeir
agency getting federal, state and local funds. lt
is estimated that there are over 75 agencies
not including governmental bodies that provide direct ·service to homeless people employing anywlÍere from 2 people in the small
1

1

agencies to nearly one hundred people in the
large agencies.
With a fiscally conservative federal and
state government, funds to assist homeless
people have decreased over the last two years

�-~--

STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 10

The Best Localion For A Bar?

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
GRAPEVINE

Why are aU the Downt~wn temporary services within a few sho".'t -steps of a place
that sells alcohol?
·

Local Control
Leads. ·10

Funding ·
S'cramble in
Clevela'nd
"And now we are engaged in a great
uncivil war testing whether that agency or any
agency so conceived and so dedicated can long
endure."
·
/

other two groups. Theoretically, HUD is
suppose to follow the community's rankings in
deciding which programs are funded. So if
there were $1 O mi Ilion available from Washington locally and there .were 12 projects each
requesting $1 million, then the projects ranked
1-1 O that met all the HUD guidelines would
get funded.
_ This year HUD also asked the county or
city to include renewal programs in the
process. So programs that were fund_ed three
years ago and up for renewal now must
- compete against new -programs. lt was decided to· fund the renewals first to assure that
there is sorne consistency in the programs,
and then rank the new projects or expansion
projecti next. .
·.
·
·
At this time there is no official oversight
of the services locally, which made the process
contentious. There. is no agency that checks
to make sure the programs are fulfilling their
mission or serving their customers, or even
doing what they are saying what they are
doing. No government body is checking to see
that the $1 O mi Ilion in federal money, and the
millions that come from other sources is being ·
used to reduce homelessness. In fact, the
amount of money that is going to homeless
services has steadily increased locally, and the
homeless popufation has shown s~milar increases.
Ruth O'Leary claimed the programs are
audited by HUD. She said, "There is oversight,
but the people who are doing the oversight do
not communicate with the community." The
audit that HUD does is basically a self declaration that the agency met the original goals of
the program and they had sorne impact on the
community:
Oné social worker who travels to providers all around town said, "I don't think all the
shelters are on the same playi11g field. lt is hit
or miss as far as referrals go. There is no
communication, which . causes major problems
for the customer. There is a lack of understanding of the customer or their needs. 1
think there needs to be better oversight.
There needs to b~ sorne consistency."
Mirako, a Grapevine vendor who is ·
currently homeless, said that the shelters are
not at all responsive to the needs of the
customers. , He said that he was banned for ~
week for sleeping duriñg the day at the new
weekend drop in center operated by Project
Heat. He said there was no grievance procedure, and he had no idea of how to appeal this
decision.
The lack of effective oversight is a major
· concern of, homeless pe9ple. In fact, better
oversight and monitoring was ranked as one of
the highest priorities for homeless people in
0

by Gilda Storm wilh research by
Brian Davis
The Department of Housing and Urban
Development has altered the way in which
McKinney funds are distributed for homeless
programs. The Stuart B. McKinney grants are
the bulk of the funds available to homeless
services fr9m the Federal government: HUD
has returned CO'ntrol of the funds to the local .
community, and has put the responsibility for
the oversight, management, and prioriti.zation
in the .hands of local officials.
In Cleveland, federal funds earmarked for
Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, -and Lakewood
are under the direction of the Cuyahoga
County/Cleveland Office of Homeless Services. Ruth O'Leary, Manager of OHS, attempts to coordinate services and oversee
local funding of homeless services. The office
has been successful in . netting the area millions
of dollars from the Federal government
including $1 O mi Ilion- last year for homeless
services. This in contrast to the national trend
in which homeless service's funding has
declined.
With the assistance of the Office of
Homeless Services, the region has done well
compared to other areas of Ohio in getting
funds from the McKinney program over the
past three years.
The structure for deciding which
projects receive funds includes first an identifi. cation of 't he gaps in services from local
~esearch, input from homeless people as well
as pro~iclers. The gaps are .then ranked as a
high priority, medium priority, and a low ·
priority by homeless people and providers.
Then a request for proposals is sent out locally
asking service providers for propo~als to fill
the-high priorities.
.
.
This year there were 19 new or expanded programs seeking funds in the area of
permanent housing and transitional housing (2
year time limit) for homeless people, as well as
support services such as case management.
The projects are ra,nked in order of importance by the local service providers as well as
the homeless.
Finally, a group of business, foundation,
and coordination groups attempt to pull
together a final order of ·importance for the
projects using the r~commendations from the

1

r

the Creating Positive Solutions meetings. They
saw abuse of the customers, abuse of ,donations, and a Íack of respect for the clients that
p_roviders are; suppos~ to be serving a~ a
.
widespread problem. The homeless asked that
action, be taken immediately to assure that
oversight is stepped up and that people using
the services are involved in the . process.
A Wesf Side shelter director said that the
community certainly does not need any more
oversight. She said that she is overw~elmed
with reports and paperwork that she has to do
connected with all the money that she receives. Those working in the field know what
agency is doing a good job and is legitimate .
according to this shelter director who wished
to remain anonymous.
The problem is that those giving out the
· money do not know which agency is fulfilling
its mission, and attempting to return people to
society. The GrapeYine has done exposes on
two different .organi.zations that were collecting
$500,000 to $1 million each year, and were
providing very little benefit to the community.
One of the organi.zations daimed that they
operated a shelter that the Grapevine ·reporter
never saw and could not find anyone who had
seen it. They were receiving money from
sorne well resp~cted foundations locally, and
hada massive telemarketing campaign in the
community. They were not receiving direct
goverhment subsidy.
· .
· ·
Because of the lack of direct oversight
there is no way to look at the amount of
money that is being spent on homelessness,
and no way to track the impact. O'Leary
concedes that reporting has ·always been
-quantitative and 1 not performance based. She
agreed that "we need to look at different
outcome measures."
There are many factors that drive up the
homeless population including the unskiUed job
market, poverty, access to health care and
mental and chemical addiction treatment
programs, and the health of the schools. lt is
unclear whether the large expenditures on
homelessness has any impact on the size of the
displaced populations in Cleveland.
One thing that is known is that many
people are employed in social service organi.zations because there are homeless people on
the streets, and many people depend on their
agency getting federal, state and local funds. lt
is estimated that there are over 75 agencies
not including governmental bodies that provide direct ·service to homeless people employing anywhere from 2 people in the small
agencies to nearly one hundred people in the
large agencies.
With a fiscally conservative federal and
state government, funds to assist homeless
people have decr~sed over the last two years
1

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri State s ~ome/ess Grapevine

Page 11

To Work For Free ·1s
No-1the Answer to
Welfare

on a national level and are expected to conti nue to decrease. This has led to often
contentious competition for the funds. One
local provider in reflecting on maintaining a
viable organization said, "On the one hand we ,
all want to work together to salve this prob1,em, but on the other hand every dallar
another agency gets is a dallar that we are not
getting. ,lt is tough keeping things gc,ing."
One outcome of this competition is that
\
many agencies are doing work in areas-that
have the best firiancial support or those ,,by Jean Taddie
undertakin_gs that can show quantitative
Labor organizations are concerned that
Ohio's welfare system h~s been replaced
outconíes. An example is that organizations
wor:king people are at risk of losing good paying
with a workfare system. Workfare means that .
serving the mentally ill hof!1eless have access to
jobs to WQrkfare volunteers who ·receive
welfar~ clients who cannot find employment
-funds from the mental health state and local
below minimum wages. Since tlíe cash and
will be required to volunteer their time· in
network as well as the health care and homebenefits are paid by Human Services these .
-return for their ben~fits. Supporters of
less funding trees. An organization that is
mandatory volunteers are little orno cost to
workfare believe it will improve people's selfbuilding a job club for homeless men has only a
the "employer." The AFL-CIO Executive
sufficiency. Opponents argue that citizens may
few options for funding and so this type of
Council voted in February to "support and
be _forced to work for less than the federal
service does not exist ·in the community.
encourage aggressive organizing campaigns
minimum wa_ge and workfare does not offer a
_lt is painfully obvious that men also do
among these new workers." They state thát
long-term solution to employment barriers.
not get the same kind of attention as women
workfare volunteers should be treated as
Governor _G eorge Voinovkh's plan to
when funding decisions are made. B.ecause-of
workers under the law. _
"shift Ohio's welfare. system from entitlement
the underlying feeling in society that women
Opp_onents of workfare arg~e that-the
to employment" adds thousands of low-skilled
-are fragile and caretakers of children, homeless
program does not' provide long-te'rm solutions
workers into Ohio's labor force. Ohio Departwomen receive a great deal of sympathy from
to families in poverty. Human Service officials
ment of Human Services Director Arnold R. ·
the public. Men are viewed as defective if they
develop ·contracts with organizations that need
Tompkins stated in a recent press release, "lf
_are homeless. They are suppose to be hunters
volunteer workers. Caseworkers have the '
we are to meet the objective of the new
and providers, and those who cannot lift
_power to tell clients where they can and
welfare system, more :than 100,000 current
themselves up by their bootstraps do not
cannot work. Often clients are placed into
·clients will need to join the labor force in the
deserve society's sympathy, nioney or assislow-skilled, dead-end positions. In addition,
near future."
·
tance. A good example is the welfar~ system,
workfare's time requirements make it difficult
The Ohio Works First welfare plan
which is structured around women and
for people to get an education or find a better
requires parents 'Yith children _over age one to
children, with no aid is available 't o men.
job.
engage
in a qualified work activity for at least
This year that competition bubbled over
Julie is a single parent of one daughter and
_30 hol!fs ·per weekin order to receive TANF
~· i_n a.heated .meetingjn, discussing the projec.ts ·
a physical therapy student at ·C1,1yahoga Comthat are seeking funds. lt seemed that now
munity College. Knowing that she would soon
agencies are becoming overtly critica! of other
Although these stop-gap
_b~ required to volunteer for her benefits, Julie
providers and the expense involved with
looked for volunteer work that was related to
measures may t_ook good
certain services.
her career choice. So she contacted and set
.politically, _-they do not address
.One -provider, Cleveland· Health Care for
up interviews with eight hospitals and chose to
Jhe real poverty and
- volunteer
the Homeless (profiled in lssue 21 ), was
at three of the hospitals. One week
criticized for the services that they offer and ·
_unemployment ·problems.
after starting her hospital-school-mom schedsought funding for 4 or 5 projects -this year
ule, her caseworker told her that her hospital
benefits. According to Voinovich, ·the plan is
totaling over $4.5 million. CHCH wis comwork does not qualify as an approved work
designed to "help ' welfare recipients become
pletely cut -out of the fu.nding because of
activity. She was then assigned to olunteer at ·
self-sufficient
and take personal responsibility
various problems with the administration of
a community ·center instead.
for their families." As TANF recipients
the program. Executive Director John
When ten more TANF volunteers
throughout Ohio are having their benefits reMcKinne}' was on vacation and not available
showed up at the community cente~ July Isi,
evaluated, many parents are being told that
for comment.
the s_taff did not expect them since they had
must find work, and if an offer is made they
The lnterchurch Council had requested
not been informed that there were volunteers
must
accept the job. People wh·o cannot ,
$2.5 mi Ilion for an innovative project to
coming. The volunteers-·were told to sign in
locate work for pay are required to volunteer
provide transitional housing for women as weli"
and then go home. "We didn't have anything
·
ata
location deemed ~cceptable by their
.as an attempt _to provide scattered site permafor them_to do, and we can't have them sitting caseworker.
nent housing for the women with treatment
around here all day," one staff member said.
Opponents to workfare argue that
modeled after Miracle Village (see insert).
Currently, Julie is appealing her caseworker's
volunteers will _not receive the protection
Through the process the project received low
decision
and is fighting to keep her volunteer
employees are ·entitled to under federal law.
ratings by the homeless and by local provider~,
hours at hospital~ where she can be helpful
At 120 hours per month, volunteers who ,
and so the project was not chosen as one that
and learn, instead of community center that
receive $279 in TANF benefits for their family
_was submitted to HUD.
doesn't need her.
·
will effectively earn .less than $2.40 per hour
Sharon Rickart of lnterchurch Council
According to various welfare rights ,
for their volunteer time. Volun:teers make
who prepared th~ grant felt that the changes
oranganizers, the poverty problem cannot be
much less than the $4.75 minimum wage that
that H UD made were too sudden, but she
solved by creating pools of free labor. Alemployees receive. These low _pay positions
couched her criticism by first stating that her
- though ·these stop-gap measures may look
cannot support a family and they threaten
comments were not negative toward the ·
good politically, they do not address .the real
workers
in good paying jobs.
·
Office of Homeless Services or any people
poverty and unemployment problems. WelRon, a married father of three, lives in an
involved in the process. "There needs to be a
fare clients will only be ablé to obtain employOhio community with a depressed economy
criteria for evaluation of the proposals. · We ·
ment that supports a family when the skills and
and
was unable to find a good job. His caseneed to figure out how to evaluate the capacabilities they can supply match the needs and
worker sent him to do maintenance work ~t a
ity. We were notable to present (oral presenclemands of employers in our i~creasingly
local truck depot in return for his benefits.
tations), which real!y hurt orgariizations like
technical society. lnstead of offering workers
Other «;mployees resented Ron since their
ours." She hoped that there was en .going
at below market wages, the skills and education
company didn't have to pay him. They felt
discussion improve the process for next yeat.
of this labor force should be improved. Casetheir wages and jobs were in jeopardy _so they
Ruth O'leary said, "I think the process
workers should emphasize GED and postsent Ron home saying they didn't need him has develop~d sorne strong proposals. We
secondary education so their clients can fill
and they would sign in for him. Eventually,
have met the HUD guidelines in a thoughtful
good-paying private sector jobs.
human services discovered that Ron was not
and inclusive manner. 1 felt it was a good
working and cut his family's benefits· for two
process, and we are in a defensible position. _
months.
0

1

�-=¡
STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

Page 12

Balancing the Budget
On Whose Shoulders?
$1 O billion extra was given to the
Pentagon .. In the 1997 Federal Budget, Congress and the Clinton Administration gave the Pentagon
over $1 O billion mo're than it requested. At the
· same time, deep cuts were made in crucial domestic
programs. We cannot let this happen again in the
FY98 budget.- lt is up to our communities to make
sure this imbalance of priorities ends . .
.
The money required to fund Projects for
Ass1sta~ce in Transition From Homelessne~s (PATH),
Educat1on for Homeless Children and Youth (EHCY).
Healthcare for the Homeless (HCH), Federal Emer- ·
gency Management Agency (FEMA) and the HUD
Ho_meless Assistance Programs federal programs,
wh1ch meet the minimal needs of homeless persons,
accounts for only one-seventh ( 14%) of the
unrequested money given to the Pentagon in FY97.
The total combined cost to meet those needs is $2.5
_billion. One B-2 Bomber costs $2.2 billion
(Military Spending Working Group, httR:11
www.fas.org/mswg.) The grassroots community must
senda strong message to Congress and th~ Clinton
Administration: lf we cannot afford to house and
feed the people of this nation, we cannot afford
another B-2 Bomber.
·
Since· 1995, the c~ts in PATH, EHCY, HCH,
FEMA, HUD Homeless Assistance Prograi:ns, Adult
Education for the Homeless and Section 8 have
created a "savings" of only .186~ of the national
budget. The results of these cuts are the push of
~illi~ns of people further into poverty. The budget
1s ~eing balanced on the backs of poor people. The
United States Military is not carrying a proportional
weight in balancing the federal b_udget.
In the upcoming months, Congress and _the
Clinton Adminis.tration will be working on the
Budget for FY98. An urgent message must be ;ent
immediately. Congress must make major cuts in the
military waste spending ór "pork". issues in order to
maintain social programs which are crucial to our
nations security. AI_
I members .of Congress can be
reached at the Capital Hill Switch Board 202-2243 121 . For a list of committee members who vote on
military specific proposals, please contact Rachelle _
Adams at the National Coalition for the Homeless at
202-775-1322-.or e-mail HN0055@handset.org.
lmportance of Redefining National Security
The ~old War is over. The United
States is no long~r faced with the Cold War related
military threats, yet Congress continues to appropriate to the military at a Cold War level of military
expense. The United States spends $8,000 per . ,
second on the military (National (;atholic Reporter,
Nov. 1, 1996. p.2), and $1,728,000,000 is spent
everyday, year-round. Threats to our nation's
security are no longer a farge scale attack from
beyond our borders, but an underfunded educational system, lack of affordable housing and
healthcare, and an economy that does not employ
people with livable wages.
Social ~rograms are the basis_of real security.
Representat1ve Ron-Oellums (D-CA) has proposed a
commitment to redesigning our strategy for national
-security. This new strategy would include maintaining a vital economy with educated people; economic
conversion, investments· in health, housing, and
education. This type of strategy is essential to this
nation in ordér to ensure survival. Our strongest
resources are the people of the United States:
educated, housed, and healthy.
Homelessness/ Housing
.
. ~In FY94-95, the ratio of defense spending to
spend~ng on housing and social service programs ·
targeting homeless populations was f 9◄: 1 (Homes
_
not Barracks).
*In FY97, there were $297 million cut from
Homeless Assistance. In that same year, an
unrequested $321 milli_on were added to the

J

$1.9 billion approved
for the F-22 fighter
jet, \\lhich CBO says
. _should be delayed
or cancelled.

Housing: $1. 9 billion
cut from HUD housing
programs.

Nati~nal Recónnaissance Óffice (the spy
s~telhte ~gency which hid $4 billion from Congress)
( Balanc1ng the Budget, Washington Style", Campaign for New Priorities, 1996).
.
*In· FY97, $1.9 billion were cut from
HUD housing program~. In that same year, $1.9
billion were approved for the F-22 fighter
jet. A dubious project which the Congressional
Budget Office (CBO) says should be delayed o·r
canceled ("Balancing the Budget, Washington
Style", Campaign for New Priorities, 1996).
*In FY97, $7.6 billion in subsidies went to
the selling of arms worldwide. This money could
. support construction of 100,000 units of low
income housing per year and provide Head Start
early childhood education services to 130,000
children annually and still leave $2.5 billion per
year for deficit reduction (Welfare for Weapons
Dealers, Bill Hartung, 199,6).
*Since 1995, the cuts in PATH, ~HCY, HCH,
FEMA, HUD HA, Adult Ed. for the Homeless and
Section 8 ·have-created a "savings" of only .186
percent of the national budget (lt Doesn't Make
Sense, 1996).
·
*With the $1 1.2 billion Congress gave to
the Pentagon in FY97, they could have ,:ninimally
funded all federal programs that address housing and
homelessness and still had $8.6 billion left to · '
address the estimated 2.4 million currently on the
waiting lists for public housing (lt Doesn't Make
Sense, 1996).
*Since 1987, the U.S. Department of Defense
has provided blankets to home!ess shelters free-ofcharge under the McKinney Homeless assistance
Act. A total of 4 million blankets, worth $30 million,
have been distributed to more than 500 shelters nationwide since 1987.
*The amount of money "saved" by Congress
when they cut all of the HUD Homeless Assistance
programs in FY95 ($29 million) is less than the
unrequested money they added to the Pentagon's
budget for army trucks in FY96 ($372 million)
.
(Center for the Defense lnformation, 1996).
&gt;l&lt;"fhe money required to fund PATH, EHCY,
HCH, FEMA, and the HUD Homeless Assistance
programs accounts for less than one-seventh of
the unrequested money given to the pentagon
for FY97 (lt Doesn't Make Sense, 1996).
*The $2:7 billion for a B-2 Bomber
would nearly cover the $2.5 billion needed to
fund all of the federal programs that address
homelessness (lt Doesn't Make Sense, 1996). On
April 2, 1997, 13 of the planned 21 B-2 Bombers
were delivered to Whiteman Air Force Base in
Missouri (Washington Post, 4/2/97).

Nutrition

*In FY97 there was a $2.6 billion cut from
stamps and child nutrition programs. In
the same year there was ~ $2.7 billion added for
~nrequested military research programs ("Balancmg the Budget Washington Style," Campaign for
New Priorities, 1996).
_ *At least 8,000 U.S. military personnel
currently receive food stamps. Sorne independ~n_t sources estímate twice that number. Many are
ehg1ble but do not apply. Enlisted pay is too low to
adequately support a family ("DeFazio Missile
Defense Amendment Fact Sheet," Council for a
Livable World, 1997).
*In FY95, Congress cut $30 million from
the FEMA Emergency Food and Shelter Grants. The
next year they added $30 million in
unrequested funding to the Pentagon for mines
(Center for Defense lnformation, 1996).
Educational/!ob Training
"The General Accounting Office estimates that
it will cost more than $100 billion to fix the
nation's crumbling public school buildings. The
President's budget devotes $5 billion to this
problem ("What Crusade?", Campaign for New
Priorities, 1997).
*In FY95 Congress cut $5.8 million from the
program that provides homeless students the
resources they need for an education (EHCY). The
next year they added more -than twice that
amount in unrequested funds to the Pentagon
for M-16·rifles (Centerfor Defense lnformation
'
1996).
* lf Congress decided to provide only the
minimum number of funds necessary to meet the
educational needs of homeless children and youth, it
would cost less than one-twentieth of the ·cost of
the 2 extra LMSR Sealift Ships Congress decided
to give the Pentagon in FY97 (lt Doesn't Make Sense 1
1996)~
.
.
*60% of all new jobs created between 1992
and 2005 will require a full college education
(National Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1995). Meanwhile, federal student aid and Pell Grants continue to be cut.
*The FY97 budget cut $104 million from
the Direct Student Loan Program and $300 million
from teacher training. In the same year, Congress
added $44_9 mjllion to the Pentagon · budget for
unrequested military helicopters (Campaign for
New Priorities, 1997).
*For every $1 the federal government spends
on job training, it spends $66 on the Pentagon
(National Priorities Project, 1997).
*47% of adult Americans cannot adequately read or do arithmetic. The U.S.
spends one-fifth of wlÍat other countries spend on
federal job training (National Priorities Project
'
1997).
·
*I n FY96, the U.S. spent less than $25
billion on job training. In the same year, the
U.S .. spent over $250 billion on the Pentagon
(Nat1onal Priorities Project, 1997).
*The FY97 Budget' added $10.4 billion to
the Pentagon and cut $360 million f~om federal
job training programs (Campaign for New Prioriti~s
1997).
,

�STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Home/ess Grapevine

-

Page IJ

1997 ST·REETVIBES '
Reader•s Survey
In order to gain a better understanding of
you, the reader, and yóur expectancies of this
paper, we ask that you please take ·a few
minutes to complete this survey. Feel free to
comment on any question. Your time and

· 1. How old áre you? _
a. under 18

c. 26-35

b. 18-25

d. 36-49

e. over 49

2. What is your current work status?
a. part-tim~ work
e. under employed
b. full time work
f. self-employed
c. retired
g. student
d. unemployed

3. What is your city of residence?
a. Over-the-Rhine
b. Clifton

14. How often do you see people using
the paper's name to collect money or panhandle? ·,
c. never
a. often
b. sonietimes
15. How much of the paper do you rea_d?
a. all
d. most
b. sorne
e. very little
c. ¡ust look at the pictures

16. What articles do you enjoy reading?

c. West Side
d. Suburb of
Cincinnati

4. What is your sex?
a. female
b. mate

~

13..Have you ever had a bad experien·ce
with a vendar? Please explain.
a. yes
b. no

24. Using the same scale as above, how
would you rate the quality of photography in
the paper? .

a. edito.rials/commentaries
d. poetry
b. letters
. e. profiles
c. news

17. What areas would, you like to see ·
StreelYibes cover?

25. On a scale of I to I O, how would you
rate the readability of Streetyjbes?
·
( 1=difficult to read
I0=easy to read)

l..1

5. What other local publications do you

re~?

-

_.J.

a. Cincinnati Enquirerl Post
c. The Downtowner
b. City Bead EYerybody's News
e. Other

o;

18. On a scale of I to I how would you
rate the trustworthiness of StreelYibes articles
and why?
( 1=no trust

27. Do you have any additional comments about the content or layout?

c. sometimes

7. Do you read the_StreelYibes that you
buy or p~ck up?
a. yes
b. no
8. Do you buy more than one of the
same issue just to support the concept of t he
paper?
a. yes
b. no

would you rate the layout of the paper?

I 0=highest trust)

6. How often do you buy a Streetyjbes?
a. never
b. always

26. Using the same scale as above, how -

19. Considering the content of this
paper, please indicate your feelings about this
statement: "Your paper panders to the liberal
ideology in our society, and gives no other
point of view."

28. What is you impressioo of
StreelYibes as a business for low income or
homeless people?

29. Do you think this newspaper serves
its mission as a voice for low income and
homeless people?

9. Do you have a hard time finding a

_StreelYibes?
a. yes

b. no

20. How could we improve the content
of this paper?

1O. Where do you usually buy
StreetYibes?
a. Downtown · d. Avondale
b. Clifton _
e. other
c. Norwood

30. What is your overall impression of
StreetYibes?
1

11. How much do you normally pay for a
StreetYibes?
a. under $:50
b. $.50-$.99
c. $1.00

·

about any issuel
a. yes
b. no

d. over $ 1.00
e. subscription
f. free

12. Would you- hire a vendor of the
paper if you hada job availablel
a. yes ' b. no

21. Has Streetyjbes changed your opinion

,

22. Do you discuss or think about the.
articles or issues presented in this newspaper?
a. yes
b. no
23. On a scale of I to IO, how would you
rate the quality of content of the articles in -

Streetvibesl
( 1=poorest quality

I0=highest quality)

Thank ,you for your time. .Please tear off
this page of the paper, fold as directed on back
of this page, place a stamp on it and drop off or
mail your completed survey to:

1f97 Streetvibes Survey
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 4521 O

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri Stote s Homeless Grapevine

lnner 'City Voices

by Palrick Moso/1

In this article I will attempt to identify
sorne of the most importarit issues in the inner
city. This will be done so that the reader can .
think critically about the situation and reaé:h
working conclusions of his/her own. In
writing, 1 will not be arguing for one point of
view, but will attempt to describe impartially
the major viewpoints involved. Because of the
depth needed to explore these issues, the
article will be divided into two parts. The first
part, in this issue, will consider the first six
issues. The second part, in next month's
issue, will consider the last five issues. Here
are the topics in th~ order they will appear.
1)
. 2)
3)
4)
5)
· 6)

Class and Poverty
Gentrification/Development
Race .and Ethn.icity
Media Coverage .
Government's Role
Drugs and Drug P.olicy
7) Social Services
8) Housing Supply and Homelessness
9) Policing
10) _Crime
11) History

Without further discussion, please
proceed, and think carefully about these
critica! issues.

Class alid Poverty - Class, at its most
basic level, is represented by the amount of
income which an individual or family has at
their disposal. At the same time, it also refers
to one's place in the social structure. For
example, · upper class residents of lndian Hill
may play a large role in the workings of the
city's dévelopment, whereas a lower class
resident of Over-The-Rhine may have only her
vote and the option to demonstrat~ against
unfair changes. On a third level, there may be
sorne correlation between class and cultural
and behavioral cliaracteristics. Sorne cultural
and behavioral variations which might be
affected by class are familia! structure and
relations, common pastimes, diet, form of \
transportation, educátion, and language.
"There are many different levels of
poverty," says Donald Whitehead, Outreach
Director of th·e Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless. At the same time, all of the
levels share-one thing: they are near the lowest
part of the class spectrum. To Leslie Hoerner,
an employee of Race Street T enants' Organization Cooperative (ReSTOC), "Poverty means
. not being able to meet your basic needs." A
vast number of people in Over-The-Rhine
spend -more than 50% of their income on
housing, a key sign of poverty. The condition
of poverty has many consequences in the
quality of life. of the poor, including increased

Page /4

My Summer of lnterviews
and Analysis in
Cincinnali •s lnner City
stress, more_trouble for children, exposure to
crime, and decreased political power.
·
Both poverty and class are significant
factors in Over-The-Rhine and the inner city
in general.
Gentrification/Development - A series
of events is occurring now in Over-The-Rhine
which can be called gentrific~tion or development. In the simplest terms, new or rehabilitated homes are being constructed and reuted
at márket-rate prices (higher than the poor
can afford). New, more expensive businesses
than cúrrently exist are opening, taking up
mo·re space in Over-The-Rhine. Whether one
calls it development or gentrification depends
on the results one sees from this process.
Sorne see that low-income people are dispersed and left with no place to go. They see
higher-class establ~shments moving in, benefiting the wider community through employment
or other benefits, not to previous Over-TheRhine residents. A second group looks at
Over-The-Rhine and sees abject poverty,
crim_e, and "filth." To them, development is
positive because it means cleaning up a previously dirty area. lncreased profits and higher
spending are good to busin~ssmen and the city
in the form of higher tax revenues.
Leslie Horner definitely thinks t hat
Continued on page 15

Fold Here Firsl

1
1

l
Fold Here
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless
1S06 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45 21 O

Place
Postage
Here

1997 Reader's Survey
Greater Cincinnali Coa/ilion lor /he
Homeless
1506 Etm Slreel
Cincinnati, OH 45210
Slaple al B0/10111 .

�STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote 's Homeless Grapevine

The largest
newspapers an~ telévision
stations ·a re serious
businesses. As such, it
would not be surprising if
they wei-e to represent
and sympathize with the ·
business owners in
Cincinnati. Further,
smaller forms of mediá,
like City Beat, are supported ·1argely by adver- ·
tisements from businesses.
1n these cases one would
not be surprised ifthe
media supported the
viewpoint of ·businesses.
Residents of Over-the-Rhine enjoyed the gospel
Smaller, independent ,
sounds of Gail Holley and family at the
forms
of media, sud, as
community festival August 2. Photo by · James
Heath.
'
·
Streetvibes and Public
Access lV, are more likely
Continued from páge 14
to present the Over-The-Rhine Community
Council's vi.ewpoint.
what is occurring is gentrffication, not developBoth Ms. Hoerner dnd Mr. Whitehead
ment. She is not .opposed tó developmént
.
agreed
that
there are some problems with
which increases the quality of life_of its resimedia
coverage
of events in Over-The-Rhin-e.
dents. "!t's gentrification because lower·
"As
a
business,
the
media has to sensationalize
. income people are being pushed out. . lt's
or distort stories because they wouldn't sell
dífficult to document, but people in the
naturally,11 said Mr. Whitehead. According to
neighborhood see it." Donald Whitehead
Ms.
Hoe,:-ner, the media sometimes focuses on
agrees. "The problem is that when the 'quality
feelgood articles, to the exclusion of serious
of life ' is improved, the residents are elimiissues. "Someone called Channel 12 when
nated."
,
there
was a Welfare Rights meeting. lnstead of
The issue of gentrification/dev~lop-covering
the meetin'g, they coyered sorne
ment is perhaps the focal point of conflict in
volunteers from Xavier:"
Over-Tbe-Rhine today. lt is the backdrop f~r
Media coverage may ne~d to improve if
ct~truggles, such as the Urban Land
Cincinnatians
are to understand what is really
lnstitute's recommendations for the commu- happening
in
Over-The-Rhine.
nity, or questions about the amount of lowincome housing.

~ Race and Ethnicity -

~~

Race is a large
factor'"'in Over-The-Rhine, because it houses
Cincinnati's greatest concentration of African- Americans (70%). At the same time, many
whites also live in the Over-The-Rhine community as well (29%). Part of the white
residents' group is the ethnic enclave of
Appalachian migrants. There are a few AsianAmericans, and more Hispanics mo~e into
Over-The-Rhine each day. "Over-The-Rhine
is one of the most diverse communities in
Cincinnati," says Mr. Whitehead.
Race and ethnicity affect many of the
other issues exploréd in this article. People·
coming from predominantly white suburbs to
the bars on Main Street may have little experience with African-Americans. The presenée
of .blacks and fear of cultural differences may
contribute to the white suburbanite's identification of Ov.e r-The-Rhine as a "ghetto."
Racism may cause misunderstanding of the
needs of residents in the inner city, clearing
.the way for development/gentrification.
Differences in the race and ethnicity of police
officers and ·residents of Over-The-Rhine níay
compound antagonism whicb already exists.
In addition, racisin may lead to higher arrest
rate,s for crime in the inner city. ,
Afina,1 consideration in the area of race
and ethnicity is the possibility of a multicultural
community in Over-The-Rhine. Over-TheRhine appears to have a head. start on many
other communities in diversity. · lf the comm,u-nity ·views this to be a positive end, perhaps ,
sorne action could be taken . .
Media Coverage - One of the most
significant aspects of the struggle in Over-TheRhine is the way that the media reports about
events bere. Is the media biased? And if so, in
whose favor?

~

---

'

Governnient's Role - The primary
·question in this area is, what should the
government, a,s a representative of wider
society, do about places like Over-The-Rhine?
Should the government take a laissez-fai~e
approach, or should it be deeply involved in
affecting the Over-The-Rhine community?
The government's role has been
closely scrutinized recently, as welfare has
been changed to slowly eliminate public
assistance for the poor. Many applaud this ás
long overdue, while others strongly criticize it,
saying it will exacerbate social problems. This
entire debate exists in the context of the
question, ''.What is the government's responsibility to its less fortunate dtizens?"
. The role of our city government has
also become significant in the gentrification/
d~velopment 'situation. Should the city government .support · gentrification/development
or .maintaiñ Over-The-Rhine as a low-income
neighborhood? How might the city intervene
to mitigate the negative effects of
·
gentrification? Currently, the city appears to
-support development, through its grant of
$189,000 to the bver-The-Rhine Coalition (an
organization formed to represent outside
business interests).
}
Donald Whitehead believes there is a
serious problem at the federal and city levels
of government. "AII policies are shaped by
special interests; you're only heard .if yóu buy
it." For this reason, he feels the government's
role n~ecis to b~ changed to: ~e more. respón".
sive .t o less powerful groups. One possible
way to accomplish this is through Canipaign
':. . · ·
Finan ce Reform.'
Residents should carefully consider :the ,
role ·ot ~he government so that justice is
··
served in American society:
. ~r.ugs and Drug Policy -

lt is largely

Page 15

believed that the inner city is a place where
there is a high concentration of illicit drug usé.
This is probably an exaggeration - suburban
drug use is quite common, but may be ·much
more covert. However, there is no dóubt that
the use and sale of drugs in Over-The-Rhine
exacerbates the existing problems of .poverty,
crime, and violence. Substance abuse is a drain
on in come; incapacitating one for work and ·
possibly leading to hé&gt;melessness. "Drug use
may be one cause of the breakdown of families,. when someone gets killed, goes into
treatment, or when thei~ kids are taken away,"
says Ms. Hoerner. There is also an additional
strain on the community as outsiders come
into the neighborhood to purchase drugs.
There are three identifiable positions
on drug policy. One group feels that drug use
should ·be diminished by increasing policing,
number of arrests and by establishing harsher
penalties for drug-related offenses. They feel
that deterrence and the_removal of offenders
from ,society through imprisonment is the best
solution to this social problem. The second
group favors lighter legal consequences for
drug use, and more concentration on treatment and therapy. In their .opinion, the best
way to eliminate the problem of substance
abuse is to help consumers of drugs break
their addiction. Mr. Whitehead says he favors
a mixture of both of these· options. "l'd like to.
seé tougher penalties for the sellers of drugs,
but more treatment for users. We'II see a
decrease in demand for drugs if we get users
off the street."
A third group favors the legalization of
drugs. They feel that the war on drugs fills
prisons for a crime that has no victim but the
user. They feel that the illegality of drugs may even hurt inner-city neighborhoods like OverThe-Rhine. The illegality of drugs means that
many of its residents are imprisoned, breaking
up families and the community.
,
.
Whatever stance one takes, it i·s
important to carefully consider what actions
might be taken toward the drug problem in
inner-city' .communities.
The best way to learn about these
issues is by getting involved in an inner-city
community. With experience and critica!
thinking, citizens can improve the quality of life
in communities like Over-The-Rhine. Please
stay active and read next month's second half
to this article: "lmportant lssues i~ the lnner
City."

Sorne of the crowd at the'-Over.:.theRhine Festival. Photo by James Heath.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Homeless Grapevine

Page /6

Vendor .Update: 1 Ch ose Honest IV Streetvi bes TV
by Gregory Paylon
Schedul-e
course you the custorner, 1 am very excited
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way, and STREElVIBIES was it. 1 had to have
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· recieved this from the Main Man (GOD)/
Never losing faith, and listening to sorne of
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STREElVIBES, My Custorners and the Main
Man (GOD) 1 WAS able to BELIEVE,
ACHIEVE , SUCCEED.

1 have been tryil!g to bring you, the
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share with you the joy I felt from sorne
acheievrnents you made possible.. This rnonth
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Please rnake checks payable to the
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call the office at 421-7803.

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Please visit our site.

Check us out, We're on TV!
Streetvibes is produced at the facilities of
Cincinnati Cornmunity Video.
,

Slreetvibes TV August
Please tune into· our televised City
Council Candidates Forurn on Hornelessness.
Ten .candi_d ates who are running attended and
field'ed questions by homeless people and
advocates on live lV.
Channel 10
M·onday, September 1, 6:30 pm
Thursday, September 4, 9 am
Sunday, September 14, 4 pm

Slreelvibes TV Seplember
This show will fqcus on Mental Health
issues and hornelessness.
Channel 7 (58 Basic in most of Harnilton
County)
Monday, September 15, 7 pm live
éhannel 10
Sunday, September 21, 4 pm
Thursday, September 25, 9 am

Still Needed

Your
Do llar

Goes

· Volunteers for two or three hours to help
paint parts of the office. Any time!
Utility Shelves! !
Picture or Poster Frames
TV and VCR to Show Streetvibes Episodes
to Groups
Blank VHS Cassettes
Vol~mteer Copy Editors and Stories

Need Help or Want .to Help?
lighthouse Youth Center .
St. John's Temporary Housinj?

lf for sorne reason you find yourself
horneless, · contact a Coalition Mernber Agency
for Shelter, Treatrnent, Housing or Services. lf
you have any questions, feel free to call the
Horneless Coalition, at 421-7803.

HOUSING
CMHA
Excel Development
Miami Purchase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Mercies (Mental 111)
T om Geiger House

SHELTERS: Women and Children
241-2757
Alice Paul House (abuse)
557-2873
Bethany House
762-5660
Salvation Army
431-8717
Welcome House
SHELTER: Men
City Gospel Mission
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans)
St. Franéis- St. Joseph House
Mt. Airy Center
Volunteers of America

241-5525
241-0490
241-2965
381-4941
661-4620
381-1954

SHELTER: Both
Cara cole (Al OS)
Chabad House
Drop lnn Center (singles)
Friars Club
Haven House (Hamilton)
lnterfaith Hospitality Network

761-1480
821-5100
721-0643
381-5432
·863-8866
244-7226

TREATMENT:
O.D.A.A.T
FirstStep Home

-

-

~

o·

-

721-4580
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004
381-0954
721-8666
961-4555

Wome·n
241-7343
921-7324

TREATMENT:
Men
Ch_arlie's 3/4 Heuse ·
Prospect House
Starting Over
TREATMENT:
N.A. Hopeline
A.A Hetline·
C.C.A.T.
Talbert House
Transitions, lnc.

961-4080
651-6446

784-1853
921-1613
751-3260

Both

¡ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ ,¡,,.,_,,_ _ ___

820-2947
861-9966 ·
381-6660
684-7956
491-4435 ·

VA Domiciliary

559-5011

OTHER SERVICES .
421-2437
AIDS Velunteers of Cincinnati
621-5991
Appalachian ldentity Center
591-2246
Churches Active in Northside
961-0600
Cincinnati Health Network
569-1840
Community Action Agency
381-42••-:.2
Contact Center
241-2563
Emanuel Community Center
24 i -l 064
Freestore/Foodbank
771-4800
Goodwill Industries
62!-7149
Hamilton Ce.Mental Health Bd.
632-7186
Hamilton Ce. TB Control
357-4602
Health Resource Center
352-2902 ·
Homeless Mobile Health Van
221-3679
House of Refuge Mission
241 .. 9400
Legal Aid Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp; Assistance Ctr. 271-5501
721-4811
Mary Magdalen House
621-0248
Oral Health Council
621-6364
Our Daily Bread
621-5514
Peaslee Neighborhood Cent~:711-7660
. Travelers Aid
. 7'21-7900
UnitedWay
559-6656
VA Homeless ,Program
491-3335
Women's Crisis Center-

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1

When
Home is

a Scary
Place
by Malaka Sanders
"Coming together in remembrance of these
w~men means knowing that we as women must
continue to grow in truth about ourselves and our
place in the world."
Jude' Haley, Streetvibes (Feb. 97')
These womén that we should all come ·
together for, espécially this month, are the victims

of domestic viotelí'ce in their own homes (...-and their
childrens' homes: The Greater Cincinnati Coalition on
Domestic Violence cites that over 3 million children
witness acts of domestic violence each year).
Yes, this month, because October is, "Oomestic Violence Awareness Month", and locally the
YWCA, Women Helping Wo~en lnc., the Greater

Cincinnati Coalition ón Domestic Violence,
and the Women's Crisis Center have put
together two empowering events:
October 7, 11 :30-1 Fountain_ Square
"Day on the Square", information will be
available about the services offered to
battered women locally.
October 21, 7:00 Hamilton County
Courthouse (Main St. side) "She Screams
Without Sound", Rembering women murdered as a result of domestic violence.
Please come out and show your
support. Also, remember the YWCAITalbert
House Family Violence Hotline number: 221HELP.
In addition to these free events, the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition on Domestic
Violence is sponsoring a conference on
Halloween, October 3 1, from 9 am to 4 pm
at Forest Fair Mali. The event is titled,
"When Home is a Scary Place."
Topics to be covered by the conference include Children's Services Protocol, a
Safety Plan for Children and School lnterveñtion.
· F~r more information on this event, call Carla
Mentlow at Bethany House Services at 557-2875.
Another project of the Coalition is the
Domestic Violence Safety Plan brochures which give
tips to victims on how to safely leave a bad relationsh ip.

Harsll New Welfare 'Rules Go Why Are the
Shelters
into .Effect, Planners Told to
Crowded?
Value F3mllies
.

-

Commenlary by Donald Whilehead

Community Organizing Updale _by lynn Williall!s
Events are rapidly moving along at the
County level with welfare policy. Cassandra
Barham and myself have been a,ttending the
Human Services Planning Committee meetings to
. hear the dis&lt;:ussion as our County sets its welfare
policy. Although the Welfare Rights Coalition was
. not "officially" included on the Committee, a
welfare recipient was included after the Welfare
Rights Co~lition voiced much outrage that re~ipients were left out of the planning process. This is a
victory for all recipients!
Another success was our Pub.lic Hearing on
September 25th at the Sharonville Convention
Center. The Welfare Rights Coalition alohg with .
the Coalition for the Homeless and other groups
representing labor unions, child care providers,
and others, has formed the Hamilton County
Values Families Campaign. At our hearing, we
presented our positions on what we want included
in our county's welfare policy. At least seven

Contents
Page
Page
Page
Page
Page
Page
Page

3:
4:

6:

a:·
10:
12:
14:

News Agency Protiles
Edilorials
Personal Experiences
Word on lhe Slreet
Nalionwide
Games

members of the Human Services Planníng Committee, .
including Don Thomas, the Director of the Hamilton
County Department of Human Services, were present
to hear our concerns about welfare policy.
Our speakers at this Hearing were impressive!
They spoke from the heart and from lived experience.
- They not only spoke on our policy positions but
about the need for welfare caseworkers to treat
recipients humanely and compassionately. The WRC
is proud of our members and .allies who courageously
and boldly spoke out to r.epresentatives of the
Welfare Department. We are a committed group and
we have a wealth of ·talent &amp; ability among our
members!
An "official" Public Hearing will be held on
October 8th at 10:00 AM at a yet to be named
location. We plan to have another strong showing at
this hearing!
The Hamilton County Values Families Campáign
urges that County welfare policy include the following
for Child Care, Work Requirements and the Prevention, Retention, Contingncy Program or PRC:

Child Care Ideas
Allow the wprking poor to r 7ceive child care
subsidies. Set the entry level at 150% of the poverty
level. 150% of poverty leve1=$9.6 l /hr. wage for a
family of 3.
lncrease funds for infant and toddler care.
Establish a waíting list for the working poor
child care subsidy to show the need for child care
_subsidies.
Protect our children by maintaining the criminal

Continued on page 2

The headline in last month's issue of
Streetvibes read "AII Shelters Full tn Cincinnati."
Many times since then, people have asked me why
this has happenecl. The answer to this question is
very complex, just as the cause of homelessness is
very complex.
The most obvious reason fof the increase in
shelter population is the lack of affordable housing.
Accordmg to the National Low lncome Housing
Coalition, there is a ◄. 7 million gap_in the number of
low-income renters ( 11.2 million) and available lowincome housing ·units in America. '
Thís gap is growing due to changes in public
housing.
Evictions have increased at an alarming rate.
Many evictions in Cincinn~ti have been for suspecte
drüg activity, not just the usual .non-payment of rent.
Other public housing units are in jeopardy as
housing authorities apply for federal funds to
demolish them with no replacement . .
HUD (The Department Of Housfng Ancl_
Urban Development) is also in crisis with its project·
based Secti9n 8 program. Section 8 provides
housing that is subsidize~ by the government but
owned by private landlords. The subsidy allows the
landlords to rent to low-incorñe residents at 30% of
their income. These contracts can last up to 20
years. Every year, many of t~ese contracts expire
while HUD's budget is being cut .. With less funding 1
and more expiring co'ntracts, HUD cannot keep up.
lt is estimated that one-th ird of all HUD contracts
_will not be renewed, thus increasing the shortage of
affordable housing.
In order to further limit the ñumber of .
renewed contracts, HUD has investigated Section 8

Conlinued on page 2
•

�1

· STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

STREETVIBES
The Tri State's
Home/ess Grapevine
Streetvibes, the-Tri-State's Homeless
Grapevine, is a newspaper written by, far and
about the homeless. lt is compiled by 'rhe
Greater.Cincinnati Coalition far the Homeless. Vendors buy the paper far 20 cents and
then selt it for a dollar donation to get back
. on their feet. AII vendors signa cede of
co·nduct befare being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Ccialition for
the·Homeless is a group of shelters, agencies
and individuals committed to ending homelessness in Cincinnati thro.ugh coordinating
services, educating the public and grassroots
organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues an~ increase
.
circulation. lf you are interested in helping &lt;;&gt;r
have a comment, please call 421-7803 .

Va.lue .Familias Continuad
records check, home inspecticins and add a personal
reference ~heck far home care providers.
- Allow parents to protect their children by
being able to end a child care agreement and not be
sánctioned (Example: lf provider uses too harsh of
discipline method on children).

protected by Labor Protection Laws, including th_e
mínimum wage requirement, discrimination laws, and
health &amp; safety laws.
No displacement of workers by workfare
participants:
· Workfare training slots m1.Jst lead to a REAL
job,

WORK REOUIREMENTS

Emergency Assistance

Continued from page 1

Early Childhood Development studies have
shown that infants need special attention from their
· parents during the first year of life. Parents with
children under one should be exempt from the work
requ irement. During the first 6 months after giving
birth, no work activities should be required. Education and training classes should be the priority for

Any savings Hamilton Co1.Jnty accrues in the
TANF Program must be used far the peor and
working poor population in a positive way. The
savings money_should go into child care funds,
transportation far OWF participants, and affordable
housing. lt should not go far court programs, jails,
administrative costs or other county programs

.Further

/

Wr iters
Angelo Anderson
Margaret Tell~z Bearringer
Alice Blackman
John "Byrd Dog" Byrd
Ron Carter
Pat Clifford
DeniseCrew
Emanuel
Minister Michael Harris
James Heath
Lemuel Israel
· Robert Norse
Carla Osgood
Gregory Payton
MarkSalter
Malaka Sanders
TomSeel
The Shadow
MJchael Stoops
Tess
Donald Whitehead
lynn Williams
Volunteer Editors
Becky Rinaldo
Malaka Sanders
Ki'mberly T enai

Rete, stories or inquiries to:
Streetvibes
e/o Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 4521 O
(5 rJ) 421-7803
fax(513}421-7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net ·
http://cinci.com/gcch
US Constitution·:- First
Amendment
Congress shall make no law respecting
an establishment of a religion, or prohibiting
the free exercis.e tf:ierof; or abridging the
freedom of speech, or of the press; or of the
right of the people peaé:eably to assemble,
and to petition the Govemment for a redress
of grievances.

Participant must be fully infarmed of all
programs s/he is eligible to receive, not be pressured
to accept one over the other. Allow participants to
make -the final choice.
Accept the State Model. and allow OWF
participants to receive Emergency Assistance.
Do not allow this program to become a bandaid solution instead of funding child care and
medica! care in a wholistic way. ,

County Savings trom Relorm

Staff
· Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Don~ld Whitehead , Outreach Coordi-.
nator
Frank Corrinó, Vender Support
Ron Carter, Vendar Support
Photographers
James Heath
-Pat Clifford

Page: 2

Hamilton County Planning Committee
Member Eileen Cooper Reed ponde~s
over propos-ed welfare policies.

the rest of the first year.
,
' County policy should not be overly punitive.
Give people a reasonable and realistic, choice by
allowing all possible exemptions .and good cau_se
reasons allowable under the Ohio Department of
Human Services state policy. This inclúdes good
cause reasons far getting back on OWF (Ohio
Works First) after being off two years, good cause
reasons for quitting a job, xemptions from work
requirements, and allow the first year of post-secondary education to be counted as the full work
requirement.
Single adults between ages 18 - 59 without
children be allowed to do volunteer work to get food
stamps (as allowed by both Federal and ODHS
policies),. Protect all the working families of Hamilton
&lt;;:ounty ensuring that workfare partiipants are

Caseworkers must be trained to treat participants in a humane, respectful manner. People who
apply for government assistance do so as a last
resort because they are desperate. They do not
need insult to injury when they apply far help. They
also do not need to be treated as criminals.
For more information call the Hamilton County
Welfare Policy Taskforce at 381-4242 or 421-7803.

Endorsement torm tor tasktorce
campaign on page 14.

Things that make you go hmmm...
Hamilton County held its Stop
Welfare Fraud Month, during _which
it exposes cases of welfare fraud to
the press, in September--the month
before tough new restrictions will go
into ·effect in October.

Shelter Crowding
CiJntinued trom page 1
·' housing to. determine if the subsidized properties are
up to cede. Properties not meeting codes will be
foreclosed. We have seen several units in Cincinnati
deemed unfit or substandard. This is no surprise.
We have expressed this belief for many yearswith
our complaints always falling on deaf ears.
\
Another warning that has fallen on deaf ears is
the danger of welfare refarm. Sanctions on recipients have aJready started. Many new shelter visitors
have listed loss of benefits as the primary cause of
their loss of stable housing. Wor:k requirements,
which do not provide training, daycare and transportation, are short-sighted and impossible to meet.
The loss of benefits will also cause an increase in
domestic violence. Domestic violence i_s one of the
leading causes of homelessness among families.
Welfare reform, regardless of what people may
tell you, has contributed to homelessness in Cincinnati. W.t,ile local, state and federal officials cheer the
reduction in welfare, they continue to ignore its
obvious relationship to shelter overcrowding and
increased homélessness.
While the above reasons have a huge impact
on our shelter population, there are many more.
Deinstitutionalization, a huge cause for the
existing homeless population, may begin again.
Deinstltutjonalization is the release of mentally ill

patients from merita! institutions into the general
population . Deinstitutionalization is admirable in
theory; people should not be warehoused because of .
their disease. ·
Although the theory is worthy, it has not
worked previously and its success is doubtful in the
'future. Many of those who leave institutions need
assistance before they are able to survive on their
own, yet there is a deplorable lack of facilities with
adequate care and supervision available to the newly
released. Because of their illness, the mentally ill are
among the most victimized members of homeless
population. While advocates for the mentally ill in
Cincinnati have created sorne ver; wonderful
facilities, their facilities are like other homeless
facilities: operating at capacity.
Substance abuse is also a major contributor to
homelessness. According to national statistics, 40% .·
of shelter residents are addicts. People suffering
from substance abuse face the same barriers suffered
by those with mental illness. · There are simply not
enough facilities to treat their disease. The average
cost for substance abuse treatment in Cincinnati is
$ I0,000. While there are a few facilities available
for low-income a'nd no-income residents, there are
not nearly enough to even scratch the surface of the .

Shelter Crowding
Continued on page l

i1

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�----~---------------------------~~-~--~- ----~~-~-~--~'-•""-~-------~-------!!!'-!"'!---=------""~

STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Home/ess Grapevine

·

Page 3

School ·Board Election
Bri'ngs lssues to Surface
by Pal Clillord
Several candidates for Cincinnati School Board
are using their campaigns to shed light on the
workings of the -Cincinnati Public Schools. Tim
O'Connor and Barry Cholak are part of a group
called Citizens for an Accountable School Board
(CASB). O'Connor is a former director of the
'Nilmington College branch at Warren Correctional
lnstitution and Cholak is a former liasen between the
School Board and the City of Cincinnati. They claim
that many decisions made by the 'current board are
done "behind closed doors" and are being steered
by the Cincinnati Business Committee (CBC), an
organization comprised of many large Cincinnati
corporations.
The cornerstone of their campaign is calling
attention to a process called the "Facilities Master
Plan." This plan was started to develop a strategy to
deal with the many school buildings which needed
repair and renovation. As part of this plan, the
School Board contracted with architects Steed,
Hammond and Paul to look at 12 buildings as
possible targets for replacement.
CASB candidates charge that political and
development factors were the deciding factor-in ·
getting a school on that list, not kids or communities.
O'Connor realizes that there are m_any
competing interests at play in the Facilities Master
Plan. "A business-as-usual, closed process caters to
special interests and development iriterests, not
necessarily what will be best fer the kids and
communities." He prefers an open process with
public dialogue at every step.
Cin,cinnati School Board President Lynn

Marmer disagrees with the characterization of the
process as closed. There will be two forums in
óctober to discuss the planning process, one on
October 18th at IO am at the Mayerson Cent~r and
one on October 20 at 7 pm at Western Hills High
School. She said that decisions will be made with
three facto.rs in mind: that they .are responsive to
cq.mmunity values, that they are educationally sound
and that there are funds available to implement the
plan. She also said that public hearings would be
ongoing until a final decision is reached, possibly by
the end of the year.
O'Conn~r is sceptical about the School
Board's willingness to have open dialogue. He
believes the hearings will open, but "very structured," giving the public limited facts to work with.
As an· example, he cited the fact that his group
needed to file an Free&lt;;iom of lnformation Act request
to the School Board just to get a list of the twelve
· schools under consideration and facts such as when
.the study was commissioned.

School Board · Candidate Tim O'Connor
relocate SCPA to the Washington Park Area to
make an arts campus. Social services agencies
including the- Drop lnn Center, located across from
Washington Park, expressed concern that the move
míght result in displacement. Candidate Barry
Cholak believes that there is a "clear connection
, between the School Board, the CBC and the Kunzel
group."
One suggestion which has come from the
-Kunzel group is that SCPA may have to become
semi-private if voters balk at paying the full cost of
relocation. President Marmer stated that "the
Kunzel group is outside of the School District and
that it has bee-n made clear to Mr. Kunzel that SCPA
will remain a Public School."
However, as the plan móves foward, there is
growing concern amoung community, pareñt and
social service groups as to the implications of the
Facilities Master Plan. "The_se concerns give us no
choice but to continue on, even after the election,"
said O'Connor.
1

SCPA and Washington Park in the
Balance?
One of the major issues contained in the
Facilities Master Plan is the replacement of the
School for the Creative and Performing Arts (SCPA)
, relocation. A 1993 development study suggested
that it might be cheaper to replace the building than
to renovate it. SCPA also lies in the middle of the
Pendleton/Main Street area which is under development pressures by the local business communíty.
Conductor Erich Kunzel from the Cincinnati
Orchestra unveiled a dream over a year ago to

Other Candidates
B_oard

Cincinnati School Board President Lynn Marmer, center,
believes the planning process is open~
. Shelter Crowding
Continued from page 2
problem. Many homeless addicts find it almost
impossible to access treatment. Substance abuse
combi_ned with homelessness can be a devastating
mix.
An additional cause for homelessness is a lack
of job security. Companies often close their doors
without any advanced notice at all. One example is
Steinbergs, whose confused work force showed up
for work only to find that the company was about to
close its doors forever. In an attempt to cut costs,
companies also hire temporary workers in order to
avoid paying for medica!, dental and vacations
benefits. As a result, many Americans have been
forced into minimum wage jobs witho.ut benefits,
where they must work 80 to 100 hours a week just
to pay for housing.
'
The complexities of homelessness could fill the
pages of a novel, but since there are only 16 pages
in Streetvibes, 1 will only list other factors. Racism,
sexism and gentrification all have considerable
impact on our c:ity shelter population.
1encourage readers to investigate for themselves. Your investigation, however biased it maybegin, will bring you to the same conclusions that ·I
have drawn.
Homelessness is too corñplex to -be solved·
quickly, simply or through the efforts of a few. AII

sections of the population must work together to
eliminate it; lf you have not had the opportunity to
get involved, now is your chánc~ .. Help us in our
struggle. People have escaped homelessness and
have gone on to be successful members of society.
For many like myself, escape has been a miracle, but
there a~e a lot of miracles in tattered clothes and old
sleeping bags.

tor School

This November, three incumbents are up
or reelection including Harriet Russell, Lynn
Marmer and Catherine lngram. Dennis ·
Sullivan, current board member, is not seeking
another term. In addition to 0'Connor and
Cholak, Herb Smith, an adjunct professor of
Sociology at !JC and NKU, and Rousseau
O'Neil, education Chairman of the Baptist
Ministers Conference, are running with a
CASB and Cincinnati Federation of T eachers
endorsement. 0ther candidates include Sally
Warner, an active parent and mother of CPS
students, and Neil Aquino, former aide to
Councilman· Tyrone Yates. The election will
take place November 2nd.
,·

Reprieve Won ·by Newport Tenants ·:
by Tom Seel
As previously reported in Júly's issue of
Streetvibes, Newport, Kentucky city officials ·had
planned to bulldoze a~d not replace public housin.g
on its riverfront to ma~e 'way for an NBA arena or
sorne other up-scale development.
·
The Housing Aut~ority residents who ·would
have been at risk of inadequate affordable housing
alternatives rose up in protest. The Northern
Kentucky Coalition for the Homeless along with
others condemned the ' plan.
The outcry of protest finally forced the powers
that be to acknowledgé that people have a need for
·affordable housing. The Housing Authority Board

and its director, Mark Brown, ~ave now pledged that
the present housing will be retained indefinitely.
Development of the site'will only be allowed if .
someone offers enough money to build one-for-one
replacement public housing elsewhere in the city _
first.
·-' '
The residents will now work to negotiate the
details of the-new plan, whi!=h would build at least
156 s_ingle family homes on individual lots ~catte~ed
in Newport. When' combined with 46 new unitsJor
senior citizens in a ñigh ~ise: ¡11 202 existing ~nfts
would be replaced. . •
'
; ~
But nothíng 'will happe~ until a developer p1,1ts
up the money.

�_ STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

Page 4

STR.EETV·IBES
SerVices

Center for
lndependent
·Living Options
by Carla Osgood
The Center for lndep~ndent Living Options
é:elebrates its twentieth year assisting individuals with
disabilities lead more productive and independent _ lifestyles . Founded by individuals with disabilities
and chartered in 1977 as a non-profit agenq, the
Center is staffed by a majority of professionals with
dis·abilities who are capable of empathizing and
empowering persons facing life challenges.
The Center's most recent program, Homeless Disabilities Services (HDS), helps individuals and
families secure permanent housing and needed
s~pportive services to ensure long-term stability and
independence. Though the Center works with all
individuals, HDS was designed specifically to assist
homeless persons with physical, sensory, or cognitive
disability due to the lack of community programs
serving these individuals. HDS provides emergency
transportation to ~helters when necessary as well as
' case management, personal care attendant services,
peer counseling and independent skills training.
Funded under the HoÚsing and Urban Development
Department's Supportive Hoüsing program, HDS has
surpassed annual grant projections in less than six _

Catholic ·Worker
Hfres · New Manager·
The St. Francis-St. Joseph Catholic Worker on
Walnut Street has named a new house manager last
month, David Dietz. Dietz is also the coordinator
for the Cincinnati Chapter ~f the Buckeye Forest
Council. The St. Francis-St. Joseph House is a men 's
shelter which can house between IS and 20 people
each night.

STREETVIBES
T-Shirts!
Only $5 each!

STREETVIBES

1h,

Ir

)icJie ~

Homeless Grapevme

Center for lndependent, Li-ving Options Staff: Back, From Left to Right:Barb
Koerner, Muhjah Hasan, Gloria Feder, Henry Riddl-e , Terre · Garner, Jon Sapunar,
Carla Osgood. Front, From Left to Right: Dixie Harmon, John _Krai~e~~ _Suzanne
H O k¡ n 5 •
_ Systems Advocacy, American D1sab1ht1es Act
mo!rhs, exemplifying che rise in Cincinnati's homeConsultatio.n, Family Life Education, lndependent
lessness dueto welfare cuts, inadequate affordable
Living Skills Training, Accessible Housing Referral ,
housing and displacement.
Peer Support Groups and PersQnal Care Ass_istance
Services.
Participants of Homeless Disability Services are ·
able to access other supportive programs through
AII programs within the Center are focused
the Center for lndependent Living Options. The
upon -che be lief that all individuals have the right to
entire staff at the Center is comm itted to assisting
inclusion withi~ che community as well as pursuing
individuals with disabilities reach their life goals and
their own life objectives. With over 600 consumers
live both independently and inclusively within the
served annually, the Center for lndependent Living
community. With a mission of breaking down
Options helps empower individuals to overcome
architectural and attitudinal barriers while building
obstacles, realize dreams and contribute to rich
bridges of understanding, the. Center helps e.reate
diversity of the community.
options and choices for successful living through

Homeless in
a Wheelchair
by A/ice 8/ackman
'My name is Alice Blackman and I was recently
ho~eless, staying .at the Chabad House shelter with
my two sons, ages nine and eleven, along with my·
three-year-old granddaughter. Beirig homeless and
staying in che shelter was very hard . 1 was very
depressed and stressed out fro·m endlessly trying to .
find hoüsing far myself and the three children .
' One day, the--Assistant Girector of the Chabad
House called Carla Osgood from -the Center for
lndependent Living Options; and things began to
happen far me. 1 have a disability and am in a
wheelchair due to surgery on my femur. Carla
_
began giving me hóusing lists and also helped me get
my Section 8 certificate. lt was pretty hard far me to - Alice Blackman and Family
get around in che wheekhair with the kids, so Carla
arranged far me to use WAVE (WheelchaiÍ- Accessible Van Express) to make it easier for the kids and
me to look at the apartments that she was finding for
me, as well as the apartments that 1,s aw in the daily
newspaper.
.
lt seemed as if I was running into brick walls,·
trying to find the type of apartment I needed with my
disability, \.mtil one day Carla called to see how che
apartment hunting was going. 1 told her not good ,
On WAIF 88.3
and she told me that she knew of a three·- bedroom
The Homeless Coalition has a live radio
apartmentthat she wanted me to see. 1 cal led and
program which can be heard on W Alf radio on the
we arranged to see the apartment with Carla, myself
second Saturday of each month at noon . The show
and che three kids. The klds and i loved the
is co-hosted by Mary Burke, Pat Cliffo rd and Donald
apartment. Within a week, the apartment was
mine-keys and all! 1 am so happy now, and so are
Whitehead. The show mixes talk focus ing on the
stories in this paper and eclectic musical selections. the kids.
Car la and che Center for lndependent Living
Here are the next show dates.
Options_have really been my guardian angels . 1
WAIF 88.3 fm
appreciate the program and Carla. 1 thank her with
Saturday, October 11, 1997, noon to I pm
all of my heart for helping me and my family get _on
our feet . Thank xou so much, Carla, and God bless!

Stré,etvi bes
Radio Hour
lm

100% While Collon Shirts
XL or XXL
Your choice olpurple or sky-bllle
lagos
_
1506

T-shirts are ava ilaple at our o_~ice at
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�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

Page _5

What·s Cookin Virg!
1

An lnterview _with Virgil Balden of- the Over-the-Rhine Soup Kitchen
by lemuel

Israel

The following interview is done about t he
Over-the-Rhine Soup Kitchen by Streetvibes
reporter Lemuel Is rael. SV stands for Streetvibes
reporter Lemuel Israel. WB stands for W illiam Virgil
Balden.
SY:
We all know-you as Virgil.
never known your full name before. 1 was

1 have

wondering
if you
v.oiiit
mind
tell ing
me
far
the
record.
\/18
No,I
don't
mind .
lt's
William
Virgil
Bolden.SV:
Now,·
if you
take
the

game as far as Bill C linton is concerned. He is
asking citizens to take a more active role in community service. What de;, you call it when people give
of themselves? Charity type work. Th is has been
going on for a while. Maybe you would like to give
us sorne history on this place as far as who siarted
it? How far back does it go? Did it begin with you ?
No. lt goes a lot farther back than
WB:
me. l've been with the organization far the last
fourteen years, and Kojak's b~en with them - God
bléss his soul he passed away two years. ago - he
was with them twenty-t\YO years. lt started twentyfive years ago. Fathe r Tom started the kitchen itself.
SV:
Father Tom. Who is Father Tom ?
WB:.
Father To m, he's ove r the kitchen.
He's ou r adviso r. He makes sure all the stock is
paid for from donations. From people like Procter
and Gamble, Sears and Kahn's Meat Company.
Various people give us contributions such as
vegetables, meat: canned goods, and' so on in arder
to help us ou t. But we could really use sorne more
contributions in arder to help keep this kitchen
runnin '. The stock alone costs $2,500 a: month . _

That's just stock like can goods and aluminum foil
and stuff like that just to he lp things go. Then we
have to get pots to cook in . And we really need
· sorne more help. lf there is any possibility fo r anyone
that reads th is article, if they can, 1 would like for
them to donate to o ur kitchen . lt's called, OverThe-Rh ine Kitchen. Were at 37_ Back Street,
our phone number is 241-5121 . Anyone who
wants to get in touch with me, just call that number
and ask for Virgil and I can explain, to the best of my
abi lity, anything that you ásk ab-out.
Thank yo u very much, 1-hope that
- SV:
sorne reade rs will take Bill C:linton 's advice to heart,
and we will see the whole natio n participate in more
-community service. They call th is th e age of
Aquarius ) hat's coming in . They say Aquarius stands
fór the serve r of the world server. So I hope that this
influ ence you've been able to have here over the _
homeless, the poor and the elderly who -don 't have
any other means of survival, will cause other people
to see -your good example and jump in to give a
helping hand.

W illi a m"Virgil" Solden
wo rd vigil and connect it with the name we
call yo u, Virgil, it will exp lain that you are a man that
is on his job.
WB:
Thánk you ve r.y much . 1 try to do
the best I can with what I have. 1 háve be en here
fourteen years and l've come to know a lot of people
down here. lt's really great 'cause I get t he chance
to do so mething far the public. lt's not only the
public, 1 also get the chance to do something for
mysel{ Since I do n 't get a chance to go to church
o n Sunday because we're o pen on Sunday, this is a
way of serving God by helping other people.
SV:
Well. we know the commandments
rest on the fact that we should leve our ne ighbors as
ourselves, as well as lave God. 1 know from my own
experience in eating here frequently, that you ·put a
lot of love into thé food and the work you do here. _1
very seldom hear a complaint from the people you
serve. That in its self should say something positive.
WB:
1think we serve the best food out
of all of the five soup kitchens downt,own. We have
five sister kitchens down here. We're the only soup
kitchen in the downtown/Over-the Rhine area that
doesn't serve soup.
SV;
You mean to tell me in•all the
years you've been here you haven't served soup.
No soup at all! Ali full course
WB:
meals!!
SV:
Well, 1 have to say, when I think
about it, 1 can't remember ever eating a bowl of soup
and l've been coming here since July of '96. l'm still
coming here. 1 still depe~d on the Kitchen, and if it
weren't here, 1 don 't know what I would do.
WB:
l'm glad we are able to serve the
public. Saturdays and Sundays are our worst days,
and we feed anywhere from 500 to 600 people . lt's
a lot of work because we have a lot of special people
here. There are exactly ten of us here and they are
all special to me. An d I hope they ar~ special to the
pu blic, because they take time o ut of their )ives five
days a week. W e're closed on Mondays and Fridays.
but on Tuesday, Wed nesday, Thursday! Saturday ·
and Su nday, these special people take time ou t of
their lives to wo rk ·with me and they don 't get any
pay at all .
SV:
lt seems to me yo u're ahead of the

The Over-the-Rhine Soup Kifchen serves meals from noon t9 1 pm from
Tuesday-Thursday, S~turday and Sunday. They are 't he only soup kitchen
that never serves soup, just full cour$e meals. , Photo by James Heath.

Conference and Stand Down
Planned·
The Greater Cincihnati Coalition for the
Homeless and the Cincinnati VA Medica! Center are
putting together a Stand Down for the Hbmeless on
Friday, October 17, in and around Washington
Park. The goal is to provide comprehensive services
to the homeles's of Cincinnati.
The majority of the services
be located at
the Drop lnn Center including medica! care, eye care, hair cuts, social services, clothing and blankets.
"There will be more than enough clothes and '
· blankets to go around," said Nancy Lester, who
works at t he VA Domicillary in Fort Thomas and
one of t he o rganizers of this year' event. Sorne
materials were donated fro m unused military
su rplus.
The term "stand down" is' a military te rm used
to describe the time wh en so ldiers in combat would
come off the fro nt lines and recuperate, The
Homeless Stanct Down will give the homeless ti me to
take care Óf their needs in much the same w ay.
Organizers hope to create a "one-stop shop"
for services. Even Judge Kim Burke will be holding
cou rt on-site at thé Drop ln n Center to help the
homeless take care of legal issues. People with

wiU

minor offenses will be given community ~ervice to~be
done right there at the Stand Down.
Many volunteers inclUding students, Veterans
Service Organizations and the National Guard will be
on hand to assist with providing services and guiding
_ people to the right services tó meet their needs.
People involved with the Stand Down often point to
the lárge community participation in this event as
·
evidence of its success.
- The last Stand Down was held in 1995 and
seFVed over 500 people. In the past, services weré
located in tents set up in a field to resemble a military
stand down. However, memories of the rain and
mud which plagued the last event caused organizers
to plan a b'asically indoor eve nt.
Homelessness Co nfere nce the Same Day
In conjunction with the Stand Down , the
Home less Coalition and the VA are also presenting
the fifth annual Greater Cincinnati Homelessness
Co nference that same day at Emanuel Community
Center near W ash ington Park.
The Natio nal Coalition for the Ho meless board
of directors is meeting in Cinci nnati that weekend
and many of the bpard me-~ bérs are coming a day ,
early- to participate in panel discussions on everything

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

· Page 6

STREETVIBES
Editoria/s and
Letters

Homelessness
Doe·sn·t Matter .
Unti I lt Happens
to You
by Mark Saller
P,erhaps you have never experienced home- ·
lessness, let aloné can understand it or empathize
with a person or family who has. become homeless.
Perhaps even by now, you are fed up with hearing
abouuhe h&lt;:&gt;_m eless and their plights. Reading .
articlE:s and listening to mecjia stories on "Homeless. n,ess," P.r{ haps you and your co-workers talk abo.ut
ho.w lazy ,homeless people are, or even criticize
w~lf~re~f~ r helping id cr:-ea{e ~he problem. Maybe yoLJ
.si,:npJy !?flieve ~haf th,e homeles.s are nothi~g but a
worthl_ef s_bun_ch of addicts and alcohoJics. You may
,~~y,
so_rry to hear that, 1feel for them, t&gt;~t l've
got. ~':\9..~~h pro~lefl:l_S of r:ny _o wn." And you may be,
right, because in o r;der to keep that "cu.shy" job,
money in the bank, bills paid and s9 on, you wor·k
hard and put up with personalities, that you, it'yoú

:\ ;,i,gj,

,. _d •

Why ·is th~re so much violehce in the world

.

Why has this country turned into the Wild
West, where everyone had guns and shot and killed
their enemies?
1 think we have became a little confused abo~t
. the times and where we are: This is not the old .
Wild Wesi, and all of the violence and corruption
shouldn't be happening.
For those of youwho feel like you want
revenge on someone, there is a place where you can
go to take these frustrations out. lt's called the
United States Army. lf you think you are. a real
tough guy, then there's the Marine Corps.
There you may get the opportunity 'to go to
war and legally kill someone, namely the ·realenemy
and not our own people. lt is wrong and senseless
· to kill our own.
- We r;,eed each other to make a better world. ,
lf your record is still clean, don't mess it up by
doing something crazy.
Stop the violence.
. 1 cou-ld go on and on, but I think I will stop for
now because I think you have the messagé. Repeating the famous words of Rodney King, "Can't we -all
just get alon,g."
Let's give ita try, OK?
'

make a difference . As well, you may know, there are
all kinds of ways to create a solutio~. /.
But what is· good about having knowledge, if
you do n't use it? Remember nothing matters until it
happen·s. to you. ·
·

··1·

lrom the Natiolial Coa/ilion tor the
Homeless

by Ron Carter

"

Mark Salter

Action Neédéd to Save Funds for
Education' 9f Homeless Youth

Stop the
Violente
oo~f

could, would rather not be aro und .
You know best what you endure to kee p t hat
·
job, that pays the bill, etc. But for what? ·
So t hat maybe you won.'t find yourself writing
articles abo ut being ho meless, o r what is good and
bad abo ut th e ho meless people in o ur city ?
So OK, you 've heard all of th e rhetoric about
ho meless ness . Perhaps you have been homeless and
yet neve r set foo t in a she lte r. That sti ll was
home lessness; but ho ld it ! Wasn 't there a "buzz"
wo rd o r te rm for that? 1 believe it was "displaced."
We're nóf ho meless, we 're .displaced individual s and
. fami lies who h ave lost ou r right, o ur chance, our
means_of maintaining and sustaining the place we
called home, whether by neglect or simply not
enough money or loud e~ough voices. Let's not
forget those of us who were "visited by mother
nature." You know what it's not always about
money, although it probably is . lt's about uniting as
a group and becoming "one voice." As you know
we may not always win. When we actas "one,"
when we vote, wewin .
Homelessness., is a very intricate and involved
issue. lt can involve the loss of low-income housing,
neighborhoods that-are weakened by drug selling
and individuals who make .less than $20,000 year.
This does not mention people with mental and
emótional disorders and disabilities, temporary or
long term. •
._. ·
Very few enterprising busimess:es are located in
poorer areas. This is the issue of gentrificatio n.
. That's ,more or less relocating IÓw-income residents
further away fróm their,"home city" to make room
for businesses who prefer to haveremployees closer
to their jobs. (S.o when they are laid off they won 't
, .'D .
have far to go.)
But did you know that Octt l 7, 1997 w ill be a
1
'
homelessness. conference/convention at,W ashington
Park? Yoü know yoÍJ can help. You know you can

The Senate passed a floÓr amendment offered
by Senator Gorton (R-WA) to the Labor-HHSEducation FY98 Appropriations bill, S. 1·061 . The
plock grant consolidates most K-1 Z education
programs, including the McKinney education of
Homeless Children and Youth program, into a
gigantic block grant. This new block grant _would go
directly to local e,ducation agencies with no reqüírements or restrictions\on how funds are to be spent.
The. EHCY program would be eliminated under such
a bl,ock grant. ·
A similar amendment offered by Representative
Peter Hoekstra to the House version of the bill, H.R.
2264, was withdrawn .today. The House then voted
to pass the bill. ,
A conferehce committee must now meet to
reconcile the differences between the two bills. li is
critica! that advocates work to make sure that the
final bill_does not contain the Gorton amendment
and that it does contaiñ the odginal amount of
· funding proposed by the Senate ($28.8 million) for
the EHCY program .
The National Coalition for the Homeless is
recommending that you write or call your .
Congresspeople immediately to ask that they urge
the Commíttee Chairmen, Rep. John Porter (R-IL)
and Senator Arlen Speéte·r (R-Pa), to remove the .
Gorton Am_endment from the final FY98 Labor, HHS,
Education Appropriations Bill, ANO support the
· $28.8 mlllion"originally appropriated for the program
by the Senate.
..
.
AII members_ of Ce&gt;_ngress· may be reaé:hed by
calling the U:S- Capitel Switch board at 202-22431 H .

Pleas~ send yoür opinions, commentary,
letters, compliments and criticisms to:
S'treetv1bes
\ 1 506 Elm Street
~~.Ciru:innati,. . .Ol:::I.-4521.~ - - - - - - - _ _ __

Street Newspapers
Combat Hateful
Mentality
by Angelo Anderson
· Santa; Barbara, California: 43 year old Li,nda ·
_Archer was raped and· bludgeoned to death August
16 in the bushes near Highway I Ol. Both of her
Achilles tendons were severed and a Sleeping Ban
ticket was-found near her body. A homeless ·
acquaintance said that she was driven from her safe
sleeping spots by recent police bursts under the ban.
With not enough emergency and transitional
shelter beds, a large proportion of the homeless
population has no alternative but to sleep on public
property, in parks, vacant lots, buildings and under
!reeways . . Since theré is nowhere for people to g~.
sleeping and camping citations only help criminalize
being homeless.
The "not in my back yard" mentality of
intolerance makes poverty a crime. Something is
wrong when I can sit at a sidewalk cafe in impunity,
but can't sit next door on the sidewalk.
Legislating our mortality on the poor will not
make them go away or eradicate them. These
ordinances aré as futile as trying to legislaté sex, skin
éolor or national origin. lt's a brilliant phenomenological strategy. Out of sight, out of mind; out of
mind, out of existence.
The poor and liomeless are not human litter to ·
be swept away by force of law. To be poor and
homeless is devastating. Discriminatory laws that
Continued on page 13

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

Page 7

Is Kunzel's Plan a Nightmare on
Elm Street?
by Berta Lamber/, . /he Purple Turlle
Erich Kunzel's "Nightmare on Elm Street" is a
typical land grab 9y the ·rich in a poor neighborhood. No care or concern for the residents of
Over-the-Rhine (OTR) is demonstrated outside a
dubious claim that no one will be displaced. No
thought ha:s been_given in this elitist plan to the
economic, social and recreational impact, on the
poor.
The Pops Orchestra conductor has proposed
an L shaped "arts campus" ,for OTR's Washington
Park. Two basic proposals have been floated: an
expansive Linear Model and a Condensed Model.
The Linear Model would include the parking
lot ·south of the park including six buildings, four of
which the Drop lnn Center (DIC) owns and is in the
process of rehabbing for low income renters. Also
included are all buildings around the DIC exclusive
of the YMCA building. The next three blocks going
north between Elm Street and Central Parkway
which includes Music Hall would be gobbled up.
_Sorne planned overspill in the WCET/WGUC
complex is suggested in both models.
The Condensed Model concentrates facilities
around the l·,500 seaHhree story theater in the
parking lot south _of the park. Both of these schemes
place a band shell.amphitheater in Washington Park,
the largest recreational are.a in OTR. The idea here is to create the dominant
institution in OTR by locating the Classical Music
Hall of Fame and Museum south of Washington Park
and in turn surround it and connect it with Music
hall by sorne co.nfiguration of buildings to be known
as the new SchooT for Creative and Performing Arts
, (SCPA), having that institution abandon their 191 O

Renaissance Revival structure on Sycamore Street, their home since 1973.
The "Nightmare" hopes to be born through a
majority rubber stamp vote by the newly named
Washington Park Center for Arts and Education
(formerly the Greater Cincinnati Arts and Education
Center). Not insignificantly, the only two African
Americans present at its September 8 meeting were
two from the OTR resident delegatíon. This in a
group making horror plans for a neíghborhood
·
largely Black.
But the architectural firm Steed Hammond Paul
donates its services, disgraced former State Senator
Stanley Aronoff identifies possible fund1ng sources
and Erich Kunzel uses the leverage of his 28 years
residency and high profile job to do public relations,
all to no avail s_ince seed money 'is not forthcoming
for this controversia! and devastating plan.
Sorne of the consequences of tbis Elm Street
Nightmare are:
· * Land speculators will cause a rise in real
estate costs
* Rents will go up causing displacement ·
* Food and services prices will go up
* Washington Park wíll be lost to OTR
residents
* The DIC and Tender Mercies will be isolated
from the user public
Let SCPA stay in its presént building with its
newly refurbished auditorium. lt will cost Cincinnati
Public Schools less than the $220 mi Ilion proposed ,
for the_ new site io keep the older site in tip top
shape.
Cincinnati's citizens are rightfully proud to
have,the possiqility of locating the Classical Music
Hall of Fame and Museum in their city. Let's find a

Berta .Lambert

1

good pla~e outside OTR where its impact will be
positive and .not negative.
Erich Kunzel should probably sleep more to
keep the N ightmares away and devote more of his
. time fo great classical music. By the way, Erich, in
case you have not notice~. the vast majority of SCPA
students are not music majors. And why, Erich,
would a ambitioris orchestra member agree through
union contracts to teach or tutor young stúdents
when other qualified people are available? -They
won't and -shouldn't!

Why Is God Playing With Me?
./

A View o/ Prayer by Tess
-Oo we choose to be homeless?
Do we choose to be an account executive for
Cinergy?
Do we choose to pray? ·
Yes?
Well then, how powerful we each are with
another gift from God, our own power, our own
light, our own self-being.
Choices have never come easy for me. 1think
and worry too much about each choice/decision 1
make, except for when I open my mouth and begin
shooting from the hip! " 1 am not political, you
know." That is what I said thé last time •~thoughtless" words shot from my mouth!
How powerful our minds are! Just think: if we
all got -t ogether and chose not to be thoughtless or
homeless, what would hapl?en? Is this how prayer
works?
Prayer is a noun and is defined as follows:
1. A devout petition to, or any form of
spiritual comrhunion with God oran object of
worship
2. The act ar practice of praying
3. A spirituál communion with God or object
of worship, as in supplication, thanksgiving, adoration, or confession
4. A formula or sequence of words used° ir:' ar
appointed for praying: the Lord's Prayer
5. A religious observance, either public or _
private, consÍsting wholly or mainly of prayer
6. That which is prayed for
7. A petition; entreaty
8. The section of a bill in equity, or of a
petition, which sets forth the complaint the actioh ,
desired
To pray is to beg; to crave, to plead for change
in sorne circumstance in our lives. Many of the great
saints have said to "pray unceasingly" and your
prayers will be answered. 1 don't .know about Yº':l·
but sorne of my prayers are not answered the way 1

think they should be answered! So, what is wrong
with my prayer? Is it my self-doubt that undermines
the right answer? · Or is God playing with me?
Teasing me? Testing me? Blessing me?
1 am convinced that if we are devout in our
prayer, we not only become closer to God but also
begin to see things differently. The homeless wor:nan
responds, "I am blessed." The friend who has been
passed over subtly reminds you of the faith that lies
in prayer and the difference we make with a smile or
a simple touch of a stranger's hand.
Last night. 1stopped by the Drop-lnn-Center. 1
needed to ·be there for sorne unknown reason, and 1
, made an excuse to a friend about why I was there.
As I sat ánd watched the people, 1 thought of buddy
gray and what it must have been like far him at "the

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drop." A man was reading a Bible, a woman was
taking notes from a book and I was worrying about
how awful it would bé to be homeless. Tears welled
in my eyes and I really wanted to cry. 1 have such a
strong hatred for sickness and suffering, but I quickly
held back the tears. 1'm ust be strong.
Did buddy gray choose to leave us? lf so, why?
My vision last night was of him cruising around
"the drop," simply checking out the situation and
giving a nod of support or greeting to each gue~t.
He's there, watching over the place like a fath~r
watching over his children.
Will you chose to see him the next or first
time you visit "the drop?"

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

The ·C·ircle ot
Care

1 Chose Honest
Part Five

by Mark Salter

by Gregory Payton

Dear Friends and Customers:
Where would we be without each other?
My name is _G regory and l'm ' so happy. During
The man and -women who decided "I will becomé a
the previous issues, l've tried to share the events that
dentist." Can you
imagine the jokes\ their friends
have happened in my life. · From being with no job,
.
made and how even they wére called geeks nerds
no home, no spirit or hope, just walking around with
and so on?
no where to go, or any thing to do to something
But they are one of the very few people we .
better. After being touched -by an Angel my life
depend on when we can no longer endure thé pain
began to change, ·
of a·t?oth ache. The same goes for the do~tors,
In my first story, l listened to an angel and 1
lawyers, and engineers and major profes~ions.
was tolclto go to the Drop-lnn- Center. There I had
Yeah we ali need each other. And what
shelter and was able to gain back a lot of strength by
about school teachers? l'd have-to think twice
ea~ing and.being able to.rest.
aboyt taking that responsibility on. But there are
In pa,:t II of my story, 1met another Angel who
people who :teach, Because it is ajoba responsibilenlightened me by bringing Streetvibes Newspaper
ity and a challenge. One thing we need is the
to my attention. 1 also believe that I have been .
cashiers, clerks, secretaries, laborers, movérs. And
blessed at this point in my life.
whatever jqb that is imaginable, its ali an intricate
In part 111, 1 leaned how- to start living again,
part of our continued survival, sorne long term
fitting into society, learning goodwill an·d thinking
effects, sorne intermediate, the rest day to day,
and keeping others in mind. _
second to minute stirvival. No doubt we need each
In part IV, another Angel gave me direction
other, the aforementioned jobs and professions are
and another gc,al was in sight. 1 stepped out on faith
responsibilities that were chosen because they all
and I now Uve in my own apartment
ca~e. Because a person wouldn't do a job, if h__e or
In part V, 1 need to tell you the Angel shared
she real/y didn 'e care.
with -me an~Idea: me being abl·e to follow my heart
~
1 mean the imature "I don 't give a #$%&amp; if
and to do what was so freely done for me. 1 needed
you paid 500 dollars an hour feeling." Face it there
a way to give back and the Angel d·~ected me again.
are sorne jobs a person won't do. Do you think
1 needed a job and again 1·was blessed. · 1 now work
President Clinton would come down here and work
at the Drop-lnn-Center, the very same place where 1
in the Drop-,lnn-Center for a month? Sleep .on the
got my new start in life. 1 can say with all my heart 1
mats. We need each other still.
want to be there. 1 also just happen to get my
And its the continui_ng ¡involvement of
paycheck there. When I think about my job; 1 feel
individuals, throughout existenc¡e that enables us to
like 1'm in school, learning how to ,be patient arid
provide for the needs., wants and sometimes desires
humble, gaining sorne humility in mx life, experiencof ourselves, families and others. Is this not a circle
ing unconditional love, being able -to care and share
of caring? Red Cross, United Way, the Drop lnn
with someone I just met, trying to inspire and _
encourage, and letting another hu~·an being know
Center, the Coalition for The Homeless and the
that help is in reach and they're not~alone. This job
countless other people who provide services to us
is truly a major influence in my life. 1 have learned
all, with little and sometimes no pay.
- today that God works through people. Helping
Yeah amazing! as I think back through my
others means God is working through you, you're an
life. My school teachers. foster parents, group
Angel. The definition of Angel is a messenger from
home counselors, and there were quite a few. AII
God, a guiding spirit of influence. Please remember
those people along with the lady 'that took me
that if you allow him God will work through you and
under her wing. Where would I be now if it wasn't
the Life you touch may be your own:
for her or any one of the many people who have
been in my life, those who are still in my life today:
http: cincy. com/gcch
l'm not as inuch of a recipient, 'as an obse.rver and
participant. That's mainly because I am in recovery. T oday, 1 am grateful for these and all those
people who accept part of the responsibility of
being there, for the homeless, the disabled and the
_abandoned. 1 observe Human Service Workers ·
deal with hundr~ds of personalities daily many on a
We have just a_dded a searchable interface for
one to one basis with varying situations .and
·
our Streetvibes articles. Websurfers can index our
circumstances.
stories by date or subject. Volunteers :needed fer
They do it because you ~an't or won't. -Think
updating stories.
about those· moments in life when someóne
perf.9rmed a random act of kindness. What about
the time you hada flat? or moved to a new town
or city, or when you just didn't know something.
Yeah!! rand_om acts of kindness I like that. Still its
not enough. We still neéd you, the one who
wishes he had time to yolí.mteer. You the one who
knows that you should.
The Romeless Coalition could use Volun!eers
l'm sure. l'm willing to guaranteé volunteering will
not hurt. However, in earnést, the first few times ·
you will have mixed feelings .. -After those first few
times, l'm almost certain you will come to look
.forward fo it. And the others that do it truly it's a
wonder. Thank God . As I bring this to ·a close,
Just let me say; thank you ·; Substance Abuse ,
Support Groups. Human Services Workers and
Voh.mteer~. the D.I.C:, Coalition for The Homeless,
Free Store·. &lt;;hurches, Salvation Army. and all the
others, and I am certain theré are many others with
your kind of h'e art, minds and tenacity for injustice
and suffering. Thank you for helping us and keeping
the '1Circle of Care " going...

Streetvi.bes
Online

Page B

STREETVIBES
Personal
Experiences

E

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\

by Margare/ Tellez Bearringer
So mány timés while living in the city I saw the
homeless. Most times I passed them by with hardly a
notice to them. Just the same as most people, 1
thought of them as people with drug or alcohol
próblems. or were those that had been discarded by
the mental health syst~m.
Also when I had been frustrated by living in a
small town without the conveniences the city can
provide, 1 would say that I would rather live on the
~treets of Denver. When my plans for a place to
stay had fallen through, there I was on the streets of
Denver.
Upon my arrival in Denver, 1 managed to get
to stay one night with a.-friend. When morning
carne also carne the phone calls. Soon I had found a
day shelter that said they would find me place to
stay.
Little did I know of what was to come. For 1,
too, was counted among the homeless.
."
The night shelter found me with a roof over
my head , a bed at night and food in my stomach.
The rules were easy to follow, basica_lly those of
society with sorne variation. The chores giVen were
not hard but necessary to run the shelter.
The day shelter was where we got our lunch
and they gave us activities to keep us occupied.
The women there were from various backgrounds but the one thing that bound us together
was our homelesssness. We all had suffered from
sorne sort of bad luck in the past.
What I saw in these women was that they
were people first, th·en whatever afflicted them was
incidental, whether it be physical, emotional, mental
or just hard times.
Ufe as someone who is homeless is hard. 1was
lucky I found places to go. There are those who
don't.

"It;s a step up. Now I get to hate Corporate America
·
instead of the Welfare Department."

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Homeless in
Denver

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STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Homeless Grapevine

Page 9

\

\'
i:

1Was About to be Put to Death

by John "Byrd Dog~~ Byrd

On Sunday, March 13, 1994, at 12:35 p.m., _
exactly 35 hoúrs and 26 minutes before my sc:heduled state-sanctioned murder, the "Death Row
Jscort Squad" arrived at my cell.
"lt's time Byrd Dog," one said. ·
"Strip," said another.
A number of men stood in front of my cell,
nervously watching as I shed my clothing, perhaps
for the last strip search of my life. After going
through the usual routine of "lift 'l..1m and spread
'um," 1 got dressed, backed up to the cell door and
was handcuffed.
While this was going on, an eerie ,silence had
settled over the entire cell block. There was none of
the usual boisterous yelling, laughter, loud radio ar
TV playing. There was nothing but complete silence. ·
As I backed out of my cell and started on the long
walk, the block erupted into a cacophonous uproar.
"Stay Strong!"
"Good Luck," t_he voices yelled out.
As I bid thenifarewell, J vowed, ''1'11 represent
us ali well, and no matter what happens, stay
·strong," meaning that I would not grovel añd whine
as sorne involved in this process would like to see.
As ·1walked down the long main corridor and
passed each cell block, there were loud voices raised
in solidarity and encouragement. The shouts from
che cell block caused my escores and the numerous
guards that lined the corridor to become alarmed
with the fear and terror of the last riot fresh in their
memories. lo an effort to make me speed up my
leisurely pace as I met each and every eye along the
way, they started walking faster. 1 maintained my
stride, and soon they slowed down, resigned to the
pace l had set.
Upon arriving at the J-1 supermax, 1was once
again stripped and searched and my regular deathrow clothing was exchanged for death-house
clothing.
''Odd," 1 thought to myself. "What difference
does one's clothes have on the fact of one's impending deatht'
The atmosphere of the death house was
smothering, suffocating as if there was no oxygen.
Everyon'e moved as if in slow motion. Their every
move seemed a thoroughly rehearsed, learned,
robot-like professionalism. Now for the first time in
-over: 30-years, they, the elite death squad, had been
called upan to commit murder in the name of the
state of Chio. In sorne of their eyes I saw fear,
concern and revulsion. In other's, 1 saw sadistic glee.
Looking at each one of them with a steady unblinking eye, 1 sized them up individually.
Soon after entering the death cell proper, my
attorney arrived to inform me as to the current
status of my situation. We discussed this at great
length, and I felt confident that everything possíble
was in fact being done to halt the insidious_plot to
murder me that had been set in motion by Chio.
After enjoying the time I spent with my lawyer,
1 immediately contacted my woman and then other
family members on the phone, which had been
provided. 1 attempted as best I could to assuage
their worries and fears. With each one, 1 tried to
explain the situation, based on my knowledge and
information provided to me by my lawyers._This was
very difficult, given tbe fact that they were all aware
of the appeal process. They all knew this latest
attempt by the. state of Chio to murder me wa-s
simply a political move and not based on law.
1 had to agree, but nonetheless, 1still wanted
to calm their fears, give them strength and assure ·
them all that everything was under control and th~t
my lawyers were on top of every move the state was
trying to make.
For the most part, 1 remained in constant
contact with
woman and my family by phone,
and I was-permitted to have a couple of short visits
with my lovely woman. 1also engaged in spirited
'conversation with SQme of the people that had come
down from the Chio Public Defenders Office and
was truly touched by them.
At times, there were periods-that seemed to
stand still. Then suddenly, everything wo4ld speed
up. 1 was offered food, but I refused to eat, fearing it

my

may have been doctored with drugs to make me
less resistant and responsive. This refusal was not
based on sorne unreasonable paranoia but tlirough
years of incarcer:ation. 1 know first hand just how
devious prison officials can be, and I wasn 't about to
take chances!
The whirlwind of activity continued around
me, andas night approac.hed, there was no thought
of sleep in my mind. Throughout the night, 1 was on
the phone talking to people I haven't heard from in
years. Everyone expressed their support, lave,
concern and pledged their assistance. '
Monday morning, March 14, was indeed a blue
Monday for us all. We learned of the apparent
unprecedentecl and mean-spirited tactics being
employed by the judge assigned to my case, the
"Honorable" Carl Rubín. lt seems that even though
he had my writ of habeas corpus and_motion for a _
stay of execution before him sin~e March 7, he
decided to wait until the "eleventh hour" before
making any ruling, knowing full well that the situation was critica! and that time was of the essence.

Being on death row~ in and
ot its_e/1, is a torm ot de~th.
The environment sucks the
lite out.
An example of the insidious plot he'd hatcfted ·
in his muddled mind began when he instructed two
of my attorneys to meet in his chambers at noon. At
the conclusion of the meeting, he informed my
attorneys that he would deny my motion foi- a stay
of execution and that he would issue a ruling at
approximately 3 p.m., nine hours before my
scheduled execution! He made this ruling with full
knowledge that it was legal ly wrong, but in keeping
with his own personal feelings about the length of
time my appeal was taking.
He had stated on one occasion, "There comes
a time when ali of this rnust come toan end." Now
he had appointed himself the supreme litigator and
usurped the power of the United States Supreme
Court, as well as that of his own district court. Had
it not been for the tireless efforts of my attorneys,
who fought gallantly, he may have very well succeeded. Through their efforts, an emergency panel
of the Sixth Circuit Court Convened and issued a
stay of execution around 6:30 p.m.
Not to be out done, Chio Governor George
V. Voinovich personally contacted his friend,
Attorney General Lee Fisher, and went directly to
the U.S Supreme Court and asked them to dissolve
the stay of execution so that my murder could take
place as scheduled. This move was purely political.
Both men have political aspirations, and with
elections coming this year, they knew how profitable
jumping on the "kili- them-quick" bandwagon would
be.
,
After the U.S Supreme Court in its entirety had
been convened, they declined to lift the stay of
execution at approximately 11:30 p.m. Monday.
Everyone breathed a deep sigh of relief, including, 1
might add, the corrections officer that had been
there during- the en tire ordeal.
Around 12:20 a.m. on Tuesday, 1 was again
escorted by guards. This time, however, 1 was going
back to death row. Again the corridors were filled
with loud cheers and good w!shes, but it was when 1
arrived back on the "row" that I received the most
thunderous ovations. Everyone had been following
the events closely as they unfolded over the TV and
radio, so the men were all aware ·that I was coming
back.
ln&lt;the aftermath .o f Júdge Carl Rubin's machi-e
nations with my case, he was removed from further
involvement. This validates my suspicions that he
· was so overly prejudiced toward me, my case and
death row prisoners and that he was losing his
judicial temperament. To him, the bench from

-·

which he is supposed t~ make decisions based on
law had instead become a soap box upan which he .
had climbed to orate his personal convictions!
For those that are chomping at the bit for my
death and complain about the length of time it's
taking for my appeal, it doesn't matter whether l'm
innocent or not. AII they want is to have their blood
lust sated. Nothing else matters, damn justice.
"Give us the body!" they cry.
Many people have written and asked me what
· it is like being on death row, being sent to the death
house and coming within 30 minutes of being
murdered by the state. They ask why I refused to
eat my last meal and why I chose the electric chair
instead of lethal injection. 1 will try and answer these
questions based ·o n my o~n experience, as l'm sure
it differs from others who have been as fortunate as
myself and who have walked into the very jaws, of
the beast and walked out again. Sadly, this has not
been the case- for many throughout this country.
Being on death row, in and of itself, is a form
of death. The environment sucks the life out. The
passing of single day at times can be but the blink of
an eye or as long as a heart breaking life. Then
theré's the drudgery, the soul wrenching monotony
of staring at the same steel, concrete and people, ad _
nauseam.
Being taken to the death house is, in a way, a ·
relief. Finally one is afforded the, opportunity to
confront one's killers who co:wardly hide behind the
mask of shamelessness, to look into their eyes, to
smell their raw fear and to feel one's own strength
being pitted against the ultimate sanction - death.
As for the só-called "last meal" and my refusal
to eat it and other meals, as I said earlier, years of
~onditioned paranoia, coupled with the exigencies of
events going on around me, made eating the farthest
thing from my mind.
1 chose the electric chair because I refuse to
give any credence to the state's attempt to contrive a
rationale for its murders by offering lethal injection
as a more humane form of murder. lf they were
going to kill me, 1 was intentupon making itas
ghastly as possible for ali that bore witness to it.
- What went through my mind during those 36
· hours.were thoughts of my woman, of people that 1
, care about and love an_d what my death would do to
them. 1was hopirig for the best and expecting the
worse. 1devoted those 36 hours to the ones I love
and care about. 1 had to keep my wits about myself
because I saw it was on me to give the ones I love
and care about strength. 1 had to maintain courage
in the face of adversity, so that the burden on them
. would not become overbearing. Their lave and
support had sustained me all that time. Now it was
my turn to show and give them strength.
There is a plague in this country that is being
controlled and manipulated by politicians, judges,
prosecutors, police, professionals, victims and
· victims' rights groups. Until society faces what is
realiy going on in- this country and starts wanting
real answers for what's going on in our streets, a
number of innocent pe_ople are going to be put to
death or placed in prison for the rest of their lives.
Locking them up and k1lling them is not the "
answer. Who do you think is going to be on death
row, in prisons and in jailsr Open your eyes before
it's too late. The future of th.is society is at stake
· until you people take off your blindfolds and look at
the real problems and not sweep them under a rug
with a quick fix thát has never worked: Crime is
nothing new. The way it is dealt with is a reflection
on the society we live in. The reflectión I see is a
holocaust against the poor and less fortunate.
To all of the brothers and sisters, mothers and
fathers who are on death row and in jails and
prisons througholit this country and who are
struggling to get through the day to put food on the
' table, stay strong and don't give up. Stop tuming on
each other and stand togeth_e r against the opp.ressors and raise your voice.

~ .,

�_ STR·EETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

- WORD ON .THE
STREET
Arts and Poetry
Mildred
by Oenise Crew
choose to think my grandmother's spirit
lives in Mildred
Gentle, poised and feminine
almost stately is•she, _a model for the motherless child in me
surely well read ris she as I listen to every
word
And each one spoken is a gift for my soul
without ever trying
it comes to her so easily
and feeds the motherless child in me
a gift that is personal and unknown
That her spirit is truly showing
that '!lotherless child still yet growing ,

Page

10

Group Goals
by Emanuel
'' Our Side Of The Street"
We are here to sw~ep off our sidE: of the
street, realizing nothing worthwhile can
be accomplished until we do so. Never
trying to tell others what they should do.
Theirfaults are not discussed. We must
stkk to our own.

1

\

W,ishful,
Thinking
by Ron

Carie,

The Night was dark and the' sky was blue
The,streets were clear and kind of spooky,
too
Everyone was low Profile
Just trying to be cool and calm for ~ while
-W e all wanted to see ,how it would be
Having a peaceful City and being trouble
.free
The Police were enjoying this sight
While walking their beats and eating donuts
a,11 night
No· Noise., No_Fights, No Problems at all
The police were having themselves a ball
_Well, this_is justa dream you see
But itcould be a reality
,_
So .let's wake up ·and see what we can do
To make tlÍis Special Dream come true

"The Gift Of Bonding"
Relieve me of the bondage of self, that I may
better dQ thy will.
(;Living lt"
The spiritual life is nota theory. we have to live it. "The Upward Path"
·Here are the steps we took: twelve steps.
. The steps advise me about the footholds
· that are safe and about chasms to avoid.

by Denise Crew
Because I believe in what we do
there is no gray area
lt is written in _my heart clearly in black and, •
white
lt blooms in the yellow peace roses of Berta
lt hangs ~n the colorful canvas of Mary Ann
_ lt's the lmpeach Voinovich T that Sonny
wears
lt sings in the angry voice of women in
Bonnie
lt floats in the air as homeless advocates
-speak truth
these colors are vibrant and electric
but never arethey gray
no movement could be more éolorful than .
in Over-the-Rhine ·

_Emanuel

Opportunity
Knocked

Movie Review:
Hoodlum

by Frank Carrino
Many opportunities are missed
because of sorne insigni'ficant little twist
A mistake of time and of place .
A missed shave ora mistep y.ou've lost the
race
When opportuníty does knock
You musn't hesitate, You do not stop
Just, hope you have the sense to know
Who to meet and where to &amp;? ·
There is the little bity if
Of when to bow and not be stiff
Great opportunities are few
. Oh Lord, if I had only Knew -

We -Exist!
by Margare/ Tellez Bearringer

no color of gray

.· l._ ,'

We stand át the lines of soup kitchens
waiting for handouts that they give.
We are the hom_eless.
We live not only on the streets but with
Jamily and friends that will take us in.
Going from place to place still not having
a p)ace to call home.
In some1places they-say we do riot exist, we
are a non-entity.
We may be given bus tickets to leave town
as not to disrupt their false sense of the
,perfect little town .
'fle come from many báckgrounds but we
share in the misfortune of not havihg a
place to ·call home.
What has brought us to the place called~ ·
"homelessness"? We may have lost our
job. We may be the working poor. The
reasons are_ as many as there are of-us;
W~ are the homeless: We do exist!

by lhe ShadiJw_ _

-

The Shadow predicts the film "Hoodlum," will
become a dassic. This is the only movie that l ,.:an
truly say is unforgettable. _
,
The movíe is about a black gangster, Bumpy _.,,...-,Johnson, who stancls up to the· mob. lt takes place in
Harlem, New York, in 1934 during the Great
Depression. 1viewed thé movie in Harlem while
attending a book fair held at the Adam Clayton ,
Powell Building in Harlem .
·,
While I was in New York, 1 met writers from
all over the world. The Muslims escorted me
thr:oughout the city arid stlowed me great hospitality.
1 was introduced to an 80-year-old black man who
was a close friend of Bumpy Johnson. He showed
me sorne old pictures of the original_ga.ngster and
said if I wanted-fo stay healthy, 1 woul,dn't reveal his
name. He said he still had connections with the mob
and that Andy García, who played the role of Lucky
Luciano, wa~ wearing the real ring worn by Lucky
Luciano. This is the reason that he flashes it all of
the time: He also told me Madame Stephani-e St.
Clair, the Queen of Harlem, portrayed by Cicely
Tyson, actually existed and was a mentor to the
legendary Bumpy Johnson.
The movie ·lights up the .world and causes
audiences to cheer, applaud and weep with emotion.
Laurence· Fishburn portrays Bumpy Johnson, a
· chilling, brilliant gangster, who gets involved with
Francine, played by Vanessa L Williams.; AII of the
· actors bring history, fury and ecstasy to the silver
screen. BilJ Du.ke's directing was spectacular.
After viewing the movie, 1aske9 the old man
how he liked it. He told me that he enjoyed it
except that the_character of Francine did not exist
and that Bumpy Johnson never took women with
him while doing business. He also wished that the
movie had shown more of Bumpy giving money back
· to the community. That's wh.at made him such a ·
popular gangster; he always gave back to the
community. He also said maybe that's why, for the
first time in Cicely Tyson's acting career, she decided
to take a role in a gangster 'movie.
lf the National Amusements Theater would not
object, 1 would stand out in front of the theater and
pass out this movie review to promete this historie
fflm
·

�1
\

STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless ~rapevine

Pag.e 11

Strong Hearts Exhibit .Confronts .Native American
Stereotypes

11

11

by Pal C/iflord
A powerful ~ense of identity and empowerment
through art is eviden't in Strong Hearts: Native
American Visions and Voices, This exhibition of
photos and writings is on view at the Cincinnat'i Art
Museum.
The collection, organized by the Aperture
Foundation, includes approximately 100 color and
black and white photographs taken by 33 renowneci
contemporary Native American photographers. The
collection offers a first person verbal and visual
account of the lives of Native Americans. The
images confront stereotypes, both romantic and
derogatory, which affect Native Americans-.
The issue of ~rue identity is the theme of many
of the photographers. The intent is to draw the
viewer in and make them think of their own identities and stereotypes. "As you explore the prints and
read the words in this exhibition, we hope you will
explore your own issues of identity," writes Charlotte Heth, Assistant Director of Public Programs, National Museum of the American lndian.
Amos Keye, lroquois Confederacy, /983, is
one of a group of photographs which depict Native
Americans in ceremonial dress. The intent of the
photographer is to use clase ups and black and
white images to show the individuals who are oft~n
"masked oy the brilliant color" of ceremonial attire:
Jeffery M. Thomas taught himself photography while
living and working near Ottawa. He explains, "As
portrait sitters and performers at Wild West shows
and World Expositions, the 're~I lndians' he photographed were no longer human_beings, but ic'ons,
symbols of a vanished race of sávages." His photos
are an attempt to confront thes~ lingering scereo•
'
'¡·-··""
types.
Another photographer is "Richard Ray
- Whitman, a Euchee/Creek lndian. He is also a video
artist and culturál activist. Hí_s photos called t~e
"Street Chief' series deals with homelessness among

Amos Keye, lroquois Confederacy, by Jeffrey M. Thomas ,

a

.

.

'

'

)

.

Native Amerl~ans. At one
time, Whitman found
himself homeless after
returning to his native land.
With this experience, he
felt that he_could help
relate the homeless experience of others. His work
expresses the contradiction
of being "homeless" in. your
"ancestral home."
Several photos
entitled "Shooting Back"
provide an example of _
empowerment through art.
The photos are the product
of a Minneapolis group
which seeks to empower
Native American children _
at risk by teaching them
photography. The agency
is called Shooting Back from
the Reservation.
In arder to oppress
someone physically,
financially or socially, it is
necessary to see them as
something other than
human. By creating_,either
idealistic or derogatory
stereotypes, one can strip a
people of their huma_nity: '
This exhibition is an;~ ::
attempt to break down the
false images and repÍ'ace
them with reality.
.: The cost of the
exhibition is included in the
, regular admission tor_the
Art Museum and runs.
through November l. 6~
1997.

Streetvibes Band Moving_; Out of the WQodshed for
Gospel Benef i.t
by lemuel ÍSfl!BI
"STREETVIBES! STREETVIBES!!
STREETVIBES!!! Thit's all I ev:er seem to here you
talk about!", my fr~end exclaimed. "Get alife will ya.
Sheeesh!".
In fact, that's exactly 'Nhat's going on with
Streetvibes. First there was STREETVIBES, die
newspaper (formerly the HOMELESS GRAPEVINE);
then there was STREETVIBES, the TV shovv; next
carne STREETVIBES, the radio show; and now
there's STREETVIBES, the band. What's next? ·
STREETVIBES, the theater company?° STREETVIBES,
the sound recording studiosl STREETVIBES, the
movie producers? STREETVIBES, the satellite
broadcasting corporation? Sdunds like
STREETVIBES madness to me! But I just can't help
myself with all this STREETVIBES stuff.
Let me just back upa _little bit befo re I get '
ahead of myself. Let's go back to the part,
STREETVIBES, the band. The idea was formulated
back in August of '96 when I was awarded a trip to
Chicago to the Ist annual Nacional Street Newspaper Association Convention. This was the weekend
that changed my direction for good. 1 haven't been
the same since then. 1 saw so much effort beihg put
into finding true solutions to empowering the
homeless while at the same time informing the
community at large on the_real problems of homelessness.
After selling street newspapers, as well as
training other vendors to sell the paper, 1 realized ·
not everyone whÓ is homeless has the same abilities
in dealing with sales type work. Because of my
experience as a professional musician I was constantly yearning to play music (l'm a keyboardiS't/
singer/songwriter) and knew I could get out of this

homeless rut if only I could get in a decent band that
was working regularly (at least two or three times a
week).
In speaking my heart's desire to "The D_o n"
(Donald' Whitehead}, he suggested that there are a
lot of musicians staying in the homeless shelters or
living with friends_or other family members who have
similar desires. So, he offered to help me and
whoever I could get to play, if we preved ourselves
to be serious. And like always, "The Don" was true
to his word. Talkabout a man of integrity; talk
about a man of virtues; talk _a bout a man who is
selfless in his giving; talk abc¡,ut a man who just keeps
on going and going and goihg ... , uh, excuse me,
folks. 1 ju's t can't say enough about "The Don".
Now, Where was H Oh! Yeah.
STREETVIBES, the band. lnspired by Donald
Whitehead with his STREETVIBE'in self. Go 'hea_d!
Go 'head! Go 'head! O00-000-wee! 1 can't st~nd
it! Lookout everybody! STREETVI BES, the band is
moving out of the woodshed and o_n to the stage
once more with a whole new sound. lt's big, it's
phat, and way more than all dat! lt's the new and
iinproved model, ready to puta pep in your step
and all those other great lines they use to promete
great a;tists like STREETVIBES, the band. We'II be
doing the next, latest and greatest, second annual
"Help_ing the Homeless Through Song" gospel music
performance, featuring sorne of Cincinnati's finest
talent. Sponsored by The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless, this great gospel affair
will be held on Saturday, October 18th, 1997 at
7:00pm-9:00pm. The place is the Salvatfon Army
Chapel located at 1 14 E. Central Parkway. Tickets
are only a measly five dollars to hear thereturn of
recording artist Joel Davis and Choir, Gail Holly and
Family, Burnetta Price, the very talented David

MizeU, Angie Pepper, Miss Black Cincinnati 1997,
and much, much, more, including the up and coming
band of the year, that's right, STREETVIBES, the
band. lt's defi~itely going to be a "hallelujah!",
shoutin', good time. Bring the whole family. Until
then, will you please excuse me? 1gotta get outa
here so I can go practice. OK? Bye!
P.S _lf you would like the Streetvibes Band to
play at your function please call the Homeless
Coalition at 421-7803.

Subscribe to
Streetvi bes
Subscriptions to Streetvibes can be purchased for $12 per year. Please send a check to
the below address and the paper will be mailed to
you each issue. Your subscription helps keep our
paper alive.
Streetvibes
1506 Elm__Street
Cincinnati, 'OH 4521 O
Please make checks payable to the 'Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the H~meless-~
Streetvibes. lf you have any questions, call the
office at 421-7803.

,:.

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

Page 12

STREETVIBES
Nationwide

!'

Minister
Convicted in
.Buena Vista f or
Sheltering
by Angelo Anderson
lf Dante had experienced the inferno of
homelessness in America today, he would have been
ashamed of the nu rsery school environment about
which he wrote. l've personally experienced the
long lines, slept on steam grates, in bus shelte rs,
door ways, seen the mistreatment an-d general
attitude of the public towards this particu lar population of society today.

CLEVELAND
HOMELESS
.- GRAPEVINE .

Editor John ''Indio" Was~ington of New '(ork's Street News educates the
attendees of the founding meeting of the North A.,.;erican Street Newspap~r
Association (NASNA) : The Association met in Seattle in September. Photo
by James Heath.
·

Homeless lnterred,
Protests ·Planned in
Eureka, CA
by Robert Norse

·'"-

J

My name is Angelo and I was in Seattle during
the second conference of the North American Street
Newspaper Association (NASNA). There we heard
how much hell homeless p~ople are catching on the _
streets of America toda y. Here are sorne of the
stories. WELCOME TO HELL. .
Reverend Wiley Drake of che First Southern
Baptist Church has becóme an .unlikely champion of
the homeless people in the heart of conservative
Orange County's Buena Park.
, In a two week trial that went to the jury on
July -25, Buena Park prosecutors charged Rev. Drake
with one count of letting homel~ss people camp on
church property, one count of allowing homeless
people to sleep in their vehicles, and three counts of
violating zoning codes by letting homéless people
sleep in a patio building. AII this dispute because
two women testifred that Buena Park police sent
them to Drake's church and later they w_ere found
sleeping in their car on the street.
On July 28, the jury carne in with a verdict:
guilty on four counts for Drake, guilty on four
counts for his Baptist Chu~ch, innocent on the
charge of allowing vehicles on the property. Despite
the guilty verdicts, Drake reports four jurors carne
up to him afterwards three of them in tears saying:
"We had no choice; we had to follow the Law. lt
was the har;dest thing we've done in our lives".
"lt, is asad day when a judge and jury can
, sentence a church," commented Drake. "lt is asad
day when our nation has said its a crime to help
people." The unrepentant minister now faces a
maximum 30 months in jail and $6,000 in fines: the
First Southern Baptist Church also faces the same
penalty.
·
As the number-of people becoming homeless
continues to rise, we also see a parallel rise in those
with the Not In My Back Yard mentality and more
legislation from cities and municipalities reflecting
that charíge. As more cities across Ame rica go after - the to urist da llar they fin d it easier to justify changes
making it illegal to Sit or Place Your Bags on the
Sidewalk. lt is also deemed illegal to Camp in Urban
Areas (sleeping in ones car etc.) . Most of these new
laws will have a broad an d wide sweeping effect on
the ho meless.

trom Homeless News Service

· A march, rally and demonstration, which
In Eureka, Calif., the homeless are being
support the homeléss, are scheduled in Eureka,
-. subjected to armed guards, wrist bracelets, locked
Calif., for Sept. 26. Participants wfll protest the
gates, eviction and the death of their pets.
threatened eviction of over 300 homeless men, ~
Redwood Legal Assistance attorney, Jan
womén and children from fed al prope-rty. -·
Turnér, is seeking a restraining order on behalf of
LocataütlÍorities are planning to forcibly
.the clients ata homeless encampment at the South
remove all the homeless and their personal property
SpitJetty;
"The county has placed a locked gate at the _ from the unused federal land if they do not va~ate
the area by Oct. 2. The area is located on the South
top of Table Bluff with 24-hour armed guards, is
Spit peninsula of Humboldt Harbar near the Couhty
restricting public access to the Spit and threatening
of Humboldt.
·
to forcibly relocate my clients or arrest them and
Most of the homeless adults on the penins_ula
confi scate their pets and possessions if they do not
are disabled. Many are war veterans unable to find
move within 30 days," Attorney Turner wrote to
housing or shelter elséwhere in the northernmost
Court Coúnty Judge John Buffington.
California county.
Turner says that the homeless co_mmunity of
Under the federal Stewart-McKinney Act, the
several hundred was given an ·eviction d~te of Oct. 1
_ homeless have the legal right to live on unused
as an "emergency measure.'~
federal property. In the past few decadés. t~e Seven cases of Shigella dysentery are the
homeless have been living on the federal property
pretext for the eviction, although the doctor
without incident. The federal government has never
providing health care on the Spit has decl~red there
before asked the homeless to leave.
is no health emergency and the county's eviction is
The County of Humboldt has no legal authorunwarranted.
ity to evict the homeless from the federal property,
Health officer Dr. Ann Lindsay has ordered
but local officials are nevertheless moving forward.
-those at the Spit to be issued picture identification or
They hope the feºeFal government does not interfere
wrist bracelets. Any other people, including the
in the unlawful and unwarranted eviction.
media, are excluded from the area.
Hundreds of homeless men, women and
A significant portion of the money authorized
children, as well as their suppofters, will begin the
to find housing for those in the encampment is
march from the exclusive Carson Mansion in Eureka
instead now slated fer the 24-hour guards and to
on Friday at 11 a.m. They· will continue to the local
euthanize or adopt the pets owned by the homeless
rescue mission, a soup kitchen, and then to the
community.
county courthouse, where speakers will address a
Local activists suggest the city and county want
rally at noQn.
th.e property on which the South Spit Jetty residents
Aélditional events are also scheduled.
are living and are evicting them to secure it quickly.
At noon on Sept. 25, a protest rally will be
held near Dr. Ann Lindsay's medical office in Arcata
on H Street. Dr. Ljndsay ordered the unwarranted
eviction of the South Spit homeless. She did so
únder pressure from Stan Dixo n, th.e county
supe rvisor·who sought state authority to remove the ·
South Spit homeless via Sen. Mike Thompson's failed
Senate Bill 39.
Con cerned no n-ho meless- citizens have also
-"'.' . .
:·';;~J:ttit
-~
asked Governor Wilson an d President Clinton to
intervene on behalf of the homeless in the escalating
conflict. A showdown is expe.cted at the barrier to
~ · the South Spit community.

Support Your;;
LOt&amp;"a l Ve ndtffi~i;;
Tell A Frie.nd· Abotlt'

�-

~

;/

\

STREETVIBES

The Tri Stote's Home/ess Grapevin~

Seattle Conference .Unites Street
Newspapers
by James Healh
SEATTLE- Seattle's homeless street newspaper,
Real Change, hosted this year's second annual
NASNA conference fr~m September 1 1th - 14th , on
the cam pus of the University of Washington.
Street newspapers from over 30 cities from
around the country including representatives fro m
Canada and Great Britain attended the c~nfe rence.
Represe ntatives inc:luded formerly ho me le ss writers
and vendo rs and socia l activists._Representatiyes
attended numer::ous worksho ps Ofl how to use the
street newspaper asan effective comm un icat ions too l
on issues -surroundiñg líomelessness and so cial
justice, while at the same time, provide a means for
homeless and low in&lt;:ome person's to continue to
achieve financia! stability.
During the daily plenary sessions the grou p
continued th e work from last year's conference, held
. in C hicago, lllinois: finalizing the structure ~f
·NAS NA, electing the r;-epresentatives and bo ard
members w ho will oversee the o peratio n of N ASNA.
and developing goals for NAS NA in t he future. Mike

Harris, of Seattle's ho.meless newspaper, Real
Change, was elected president of the newly formed
NASNA. lssues concerning advertis ing, membership
dues and new paper start-ups were discussed and
debated by every~ne involved in the confererice.
Sixties actívist and underground newspaper
repo rter, Walter C rowley, gave the keyn9te address
at this year's confe rence .

A lot of good work was performed by all who
attended t he co nfere nce. Eve ryone leaving the
co nfe réncé left with -a fe eling of solidarity anda sense
of accomplishment.
,
NASNA will be a force in dealing constructively with the problems of homeless persons providing str~et newspapers with the strength of a
national orga:nization fo cused o n so cia! issues and
justice for all poo r p erson_s.

Anti-Homeless Altitudes On the
Rise in America:s Cities
by Michael Stoops
Jn a recent s urvey of t he 50 largest cities in the
United States, the N ational Law Center on Homelessness and Poverty found :
54% have sorne kind o f anti-sleeping laws (27
cities)
·
77% anti-panhandling laws
3 1% have enacted panhandling laws over the
last fo ur yea rs
38% have cracked down on homeless people
54% have done police sweeps
T erry Messman of Street Spirit writes: A flood
of anti-poor legislation in California cities over the
past three months (April through June 1997) has
nearly swept _a way the idea that homel ess people
have constitutionally protected rights to freedo m o f
speech and e q ual protection unde r t he law. The
hard rain o f repressio n has thu ndere d down in Palo
Alto, San Jo se, Santa Mo naco, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, Mou ntain, T hou sand, and San Francisco- a
bew ilderi ng torrent of anti -sitt ing, anti-sleeping, anticam ping, and anti- panhandli ng l~ws t hat has nearly :
· legislated t he rights o f poo r people out of existence ."
From ·Canada to Geo rgia, from San Frand sco
to Boston governme nts attack Food Not Bombs an d
church activists for feedi~g hungry people. The
San Francisco police have made over 1,000 arrests
for feed ing the hungry; havé seized tons of fresh'food
and cooking equipment .
The city of Richmond, Virginia is waging a
"war" on the homeless by passing laws to drive the
homeless from the city. ·One such law makes it a
violation for ;Í church to serve food to more than 30
peopl~ daily. Several other restrictions are being
_enacted that impact the ability for seryice providers
to find building space within the city. Advocates are
planning to take the city to court.
San Francisco-A homeless person writes:
"I am sitting in the park 'on my blanket in the sun. 1
have just dozed off. AII of my stuff is in a shopping
cart parked nearby on the pavement. 1 feel a nudge
on my foot and look up to see the back end of a
citatioh pad, bl_a ck leather boo~. and a blue uniform.
1 hear the Honda purring in background. The cop
tells me to get up, and can't wait'for me to get my
stuff together. 1 get a ticket f~r camping and am told
to leave the park."
"Bum bashing" has been reported by homeless
peóple in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Palo Alto, Ca- lt is now a crime on sit or líe
on the streets.
Even in progres~ive Seattle, you can't sit on

Page ¡3

Anti Begging Law
Struck Down inMas·sachusetts _
by Mínisler Michael Harris
The highest court in Massachusetts struck
dowh the state la_w prohibiting begging in public
places on May 4, 1997. In a unanimoús decision,
the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial court held that
the law is an impermissible burden on the_poor's
First Amendment right _to freedom of spe ech.
With the pro bo no he lp of the Jen ner and
Boic k law firm, t he National Law Center o rí Homelessness and Poverty submitted _a frie nd of the co.urt
brief in_, suppo rt of plaintiff Cráig Benefit. Benefit, a
36 year old homeless man, had been arreste d three
times under the law. He was represented by the
AA")erican Civil Liberties Union of Massachusetts.
The court held that 1) peaceful begging
involves communitative act ivity protecte d by the
First Amendment . 2) the criminal sanctio-n imposed
was an imprope r viewpoint-base d restr iction on
speech in a publi~_fo rum ba's ed on the content of the
message conveyed'. and 3) t ne stat ute was not
constitútiof"!ally viable w hen subjecte d t o st rict
scrutiny. The decisio n-also emphas ized t hat t he law
not only supp resses the right to fre e speech, but also ·
"an even broader right-the right to engage fellow
human beings with t he hope _of receiving aid and
compassion.''.
The rul ing has national significance at a t ime
wh en state and local governments a.cross the
count ry áre cracking down on homeless and poor
peo ple by making co nduce associated with poverty,
such as begging an d sle eping in public places, ·
criminal offe nses. ·

·--

the sidewalk.
A similar anti-sitting ban in Sa n Jose
prompted this reaction from homeless activist Becky ·
Jo hnson: "The r e is nothing new, about the attempts
of the wealthy t o r emove,the poor from t hei r mi dst.
Yet to equate sitting with criminal activity is such a
stretch, on ly a ·homeless-o-phobic could dream ,u p
this prescrip_tion. lt wo uld take an ethically-chal~ontinued from page 6
l_e nged politician to produce such an insidious form
reduce your freedoms erode more of your dignity.
of torture."
·
- They deepen your sense of hopelessness. We must
She continued, "Like a rapidly spreading
educate ourselves and wake up to the plight of the
disease, their so cial cleansing process has been
homeless across the country. For once we start to
growing and multiplying across cities in California
threaten, attack and take away basic rights and
and elsewhere--criminalizing t he young, the poor,
freedoms, we all stand t o loose.
and the homeless for innqcent, nece ssary ·a cts. Since
Educat io n is vital t o o ur fre edom. · Education
when has ·the act o f sitting been a c rime?"
shows us our chains, which , fn our ignorance, we
Santa Cruz-you can t,e fined up to $500 for
tho ught of as jew elry, p ri de, honor and o t he r
violati ng the sleeping, encampment and blanket
superstit ious gho sts enslaving the world.
sectio ns o f the Camping Ban Law . The average fi ne
T here are vast diffe rences in the right to a safe
. has been $ 162.
night's sleep and e ducátio n, but an ordinance that
_ Atlanta- lt is estimated th at t he re are 12,000 _
denies t hat right, discriminates because I bear the
to 22,000 homeless people in Atlanta on any given
hand icap of po verty.
night, and fewer than 3,000-eme rgency and
We need an authentic puplic media that is
t ransit ional she lter spaces. The homeless citizens
rooted in the reality of urban lif~ in America today.
who do not find room in a s helter have no choice
We hope to help fill that vacuum w ith the formation
but to conduct Jife sustaining activity such as sleep,
of the North American Street Newspaper Associain public spaces. In spii:e of this, the City Co~ncil
.tion (NASNA). We probably w_on't solve all or even
passed an ordinance making citizens criminal~ if they
most of the probléms, but we· might help.
_,
sleep, líe down, reside or store personal property·in
1 know it's not enough to give the homeless
public. Since November _of 1996 there have been
and poor a voice if we do not gain the ear and the over 200 arrests for violating the urban camping
understanding of those who are not homeless and
ordinance. lt is also now against the law to walk
poo~. Our most important task is to bridge the gap,
through a parking lot unless you own a car there.
so
that -those who can help understand how and
Homeless advocates have filed suit.
why.
"Atlanta's·urban camping ordinance makes is aThis will be the hardest thing we have to do,
crime to be homeless," said Gerald Weber, ACLU's
because we will have good cause to curse the
Légal Director. "The City once known ~s being too
indifference and cruelty of the relatively affluent,
busy to hate is now housing_its homeless citizens in
those who have l)Ot crossed America's interna!
jail."
-. border separating the passively powerless from the
In Dallas-you can't ~oze in the park.
actively victimized, separating mere frustration from
Missoula, MT- you ~an't _"linger in á public
utter despair. lf we abandon hope for the majority,
place." _
the homeless become the hopeless fo r no single class
1n Hollywood, Ca. a disabled homeless man
or sex or race or culture or othe~ category of
- deans and polishés the stars on that famed celebrity
humanity can break the chains now being forged in
sidewalk. The police in Los Angeles-ha.ve warned
the devil's workshop of unrestrained co rporate
him that the city's new anti-panhandling law that
power and its obedient media oligopolies.
outlaws "abusive soliciting," applies to him as well .
We'II do our job with skiU, with honesty, and
They told him that he can't have a cup out to accept
above all with love, because our ultimate weapon is
donations.
truth, our ultimate message is human dignity, and
Pete White of the Los Angeles _Coalition to
our ultimate victory is simple empathy.
After all, who owns the media?
Continued on page 14

Street Papers

' 1
t -

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES
Obituaries

Margaret Towe
Margaret Towe, a loñgtime Over-the-Rhine
residerit and advocate, lost .h er battle with cancer on
September 27 at the age of 58. She was a meníber
-of Prince of Peace Lutheran Church, the Over-theRhine Steel Drum Band and a co-founder and
supporter of the Peaslee Neighborhood Center and
board member of Crossroads Clinic.
"Margaret was always about pastoring the
•
common folk in the community. She has always
been a guiding light to us. Her heart was in the right
place, connecting compassion with justice," said
Bonnie Neumeier, a long-time friend.
She had played with the Steel Drum Band for 9
years and was one of the founders of the adult
section of the band.
She was a chaplain for the Lutheran Federation
of Cincinnati at University Hospital. Along with this,
she helped to found the Perinatal Loss Support
Prográm for parents who lose their babies during
pregnancy. She will surely be missed-by all.

Bill Engelo
Bill Engelo, a ReSTOC' employee who _h elped
to.rehabilitate apartments for the homeless, died on
September 29. He will be remembered for all .t he
well crafted wood fences and other improvements in
the Washington Park area of Over-the-Rhine. He
was very committed to !,is job, .he worked long
hours and 'p roduced quality workmanship.

RaymOnd
Jackson
The West End community and the city of
Cincinnati lost a great man and a great ·community
activist on Sept. 13, 1997.
Raymond Jackson was a father, a grandfather, a
product of the C inc1nnati Public School System, a
U.S. Army Veteran, a distinguished retired employee
of the Cincinnati Highway Maintenance Department
and a v_olunteer who was involved in many organizations.
Raymond Jacksorf was an activist fer equal
rights and social change fer the residents in the West End where he had been a resident for over 40
years.
Raymond Jackson was a poet, a mentor and a
role model who ass isted ove r 200 End residents in
obtaining employmént w ith the city. Recently
Raymond Jaékson was voted vice-president of the
West End Community Council. He-was also the
immediate past pre_sident of the W.E.C.C. He was a
founder of Genesis Development Corporation, a
board member of the Community Action Commission, a member of the Over-the-Rhine Redevelopment Corporation and a 1997 New Voices recipient
of the William Monroe Trotter Social Activist Award.
Mr. Jackson perished at his home on Saturday,
Sept. 13 , 1997. He leaves behind children, grandchildren, three siblings (Eugene Jackson, Willa Hayer
and Evangelist Betty Clark), h!s loving companion,
Véra Johnson, and a list of lifelong friends and
associates. Services for Mr. Jackson wére held on
Saturday, Sept. 20, 1997, at IO a.m. at the Union
Baptist Church located at 405 West Seventh Street.
Funeral ár,rangements were ·handled by Jaminson &amp; Jaminson Funeral Home .

Streetvibes Vendar Code óf
Conduct
Each vender has to sign the following cede to
be abl~ to sell the paper_
l _ Streetvibes will be distributed fer a $1
_voluntary donation . 1 agree not to ask fer donations
more than $1. 1 also understand that I wiU be able _
to keep 80 cents of each dollar collected. Future
issues of Streetvibes will be purchased from the
Homeless Coalit ion for 20 cents _
2. 1 ag ree that I will never d istribute
Streetvibes wh ile underthe influence of drúgs or
alcohol. ·
3. 1 agree that I will not ask fer donations afte r
1·2 midnight.
4. 1 agree to treat others with respect. 1will
not use abusive language or fo rce someone to give a
donation _ 1 will not give a "hard sell" or maké
someone feel threatened.
-5. 1 agree that I will not supply copies of ·

Streetvibes to persons who are riot registered
distributors_
6. 1 agree not to deceive the public by saying
that I am collecting fer a riot-fer."'. profit charity 9r that
1 am collecting fer the "homeles,s" in general. 1 will
be honest in stating that all the profits from the sale
of Streetvibes will go to the indiyidual· vender.
7. 1agree that I will not contest territories
with other distributors .
8. 1 understand that Streetvibes strives to be a
self supporting paper created by people who are
homeless or fermerly homeless. To help in this
effort, 1will try to spread the word and write stories
if possible.
9. 1 understand that the .failure to comply with
any of the. above statements will result in me no
longer being able to distribute Streetvibes. _.

Page /4

Conference
~o ntinue d fro m page 5
from welfare reform to med ical ~ervices. The
presenters w il l come from many cit ies in cl uding San
Francisco, Philadelph ia, W ashington DC and Pue rto
Rico.
The group will be welcomed by Mary Ann
Gleason, Director of the National Coalition for the
Homeless. According to Ms. Gleason , many of the
board members really pushed to have their ne~t
meeting in Cincinnati to pay tribute to buddy gray, a
founding member of the National Coalition for the
Homeless who was killed last Nóvember. "Many of
the board members had a real _respect for buddy and
want to see all the things he worked fer and talked
about," said Gleason.
Both the Stand Down participants and the
conference goers will converge for a large lunch at
12:30 pm in Music Hall Ballroom. They will be
entertained by the Streetvibes band . Then, there will
be a keynote panel which will discuss bringing
together service providers and those who have
become homeless to work together against poverty.
To participate in this event as a volunteer ora
conference participant, call the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless at 421-7803.

Anti-Homeless
Continued from page 13

End Hunger &amp; Homelessness comments, "As
advocates for members of our communíty that are
peor, hungry ahd IÍomeless, we must stand accountable fer their well-being. We are fighting a war _that
will seemingly never end--the war to end the
criminalization of homelessness. Political campaigns
from. the federal level right down to the cities c.nd
counties are being run on_th~ acks of ~ur least
franchised . We are beginning to witness a pattern-o
anti-homeless ordinances sweeping the nation. lt is
as if states, cou nt ies and cit ies are running a race to
see who can further dehumanize or exterminate the
homeless. 1 am ashamed to say that my home, Los
~
Ange les is now lead ing the nat ión in this ,effort." ~
Santa Bar bara- ha _made · ·1+ega1ror
anyone, except in case of medical eme rgency or
"permitted:' activities, to sit down o n the sidewal k
eve n if they are not bloc king pedestrian traffic ,
panhandling or playing mu sic.
Commenting o n this anti-sitting law, Jack Zelitz
writing in St reet Spirit , "When viewed through the
lens of legislative history, th e re has been a series of
laws, each specifica lly targeted at homeless peo ple,
which attempt s to vi lify, scapegoat, and socially
legitimize the pe rsecution and abuse of an entire
group of people. 1 will stop short of using t he wo rd
fascist, but where else in history have we seen this
happen?"
Sacramento_:,Sharing loaves and fishes is a high-risk calling as you can be sued for serving the
peor on Sundays. The City of Sacramento sued
Loaves and Fishes fer alleged zoning and city code
violations fer expanding their feeding the homeless
program to include Sundays.

Organlutlons Endonlng the Hamilton Coúnty Values Families Campalgn u of

Hamilton County
Values Families ·
Campaign
Endorsemenl Form

Name_ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ __
Organization ______ _ _ _ __
Address
--------------Z ip Code.
_ _ _ _ _ _ __
Phone_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _;,;._ _
Fax._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

_Yes, my organizatJon en.dorses Hamilto
C,o unty Values Families campaign
_Please put our name on the letterhead
_Please do not put our name on the
letterhead
_Yes, 1 indi~idually -endorse the Hamilton
County Values FamiJies campaign .
_Please put my name on the letterhead
_Please d_o not put my name on the
letterhead
_Yes, we/1 will volunteer to work on this
campaign
Please return this form to the Contact Center,
164 L Vine Street, Cincinnati, OH 4521 O or
fax it to 51 3·381-4022. . f.or more informatiori c~II us at 513-381-4242

1011/97:

.

AFL•CIO Central laborCouncil
A. Philip Randolph lnstitute
Bethlehem Leuning Centr:r
Bethany House Services
Bre.ul for the World Cincinm,ti
Clrist Clild Day Nursery
Comrnmity Organimg Cent«, Columbus
Contact CenterDrop lnil Center
FirstStep Home
Friends and Neighborhs of Over•the-Rhine
Greater- Cincinnati ~ition for the Homeless
· HeMth R.esource Center
lntenommunity Justice &amp; Peace Center
Justice Watch
Madisonville Education &amp; Assistanr;c Center
9 to 5/Wortcing Women
Offke of Social Adion ancl World Pear;e/Arr;hdiocese of Cinciooati
0---the-Rhine Conn1unity Council
Ove,.the-Rhine Housing Networl&lt;
Over-the-Rhine Soup Kltchen
Peaslee Neighborhood Ccnter
ReSTOC
Saint Francis Ministries (Church, School &amp; Soup Kitr;hen)
Slsten of Clarity of Clndnnatl Leadershlp Coundl
T omGelg« Gucst House
WalnutHlls Soup Kltchen
Welfatt Rights Coalltion

WomenConneálon

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 15

October Word Games
Word Search

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Scrambl·e

by Gregory Payton
A
I

Find these words in the puzzle:

1

STREETVIBES
Announcements
Please send your announcements lo
Streelvibes Announcements, 1506
Elm Street, Cincinnali, OH 45210 or
fax lhem lo 513-421-7813 by /he 20th o/ each month.
October 7, 1 f: 30-1 Fountain Square "Day
on the Square", information will be
available about the services offered to
battered women locally.
October 8, 1997, Public Hearing on W~lfare Reform Plan, Date and Time TBA,
sponsored by the Hamilton County
Welfare Planning Committee, call 381-

Standdown
Dental
Benefits
Children
Podiatry
Aid
Big
Fi ne
Fun
Hey

Clothing
Vocational
Optometry
Materials
Welcome
Free
AHandUp
Red
Fit

by Ron Carter
Try to unscramble these names of Cincinnati
neighborhoods.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.9.
10.
11.
12.

IGLRELENHS
DWTENES
WLRSEOAN
NTONEAVS
KLDALNCO
DYKRPHEA
LEMDSINLIAVO ·
DRANGIE
DN ELEAEV
DTHSRONIE
RHENGOTAT
MTIARF NO

.4242 for time and place.
for more information. ·
October 17, 1997, Fifth Annual Greater
October 31, 1997, "When Home is a Scary
Cincinnati Homelessness Conference,
Place" 9 am to 4 pm, Forest Fair Mall,9am to 5 pm, Wa~hington Park Area,
Conference on domestic violence, call
features Speakers from the National
557-2875 for info.
Coalitio n from the Homeless, call 4217803 fo r info.
October 18, 1997, Hearing on Cincinnati
Public Schools Facilities Mast er Plan, 1O
am, Mayerson Center
October 20, 1997, Head ng on Cincinnati
Public Schools Facilities Máster Plan, 7
pm, Western Hills-High School
Oc;:tober 21 , 7:00 Hami_lton County Court•Beginning in our November issue, Stre~tvibes
house (Main St. side) "She Scream_s
will featute advertising; lt is a chance for businesses
Without Sound", Rembering women
.,, to help a good cause while promoting thems~lves to
4,000 concerned people each month. The rates are
murdered as a result of domestic vioshown below.
lence.
October 27-28, 1997, Coalition on Homelessness and Housing in Ohio ConferBusiness Card Size
ence, Colurnbus, OH, Call 614-280-1984

Advertise in /
Streetvibes!

2"

X

J 1/2"

$1 O per month

STREETVIBES
C/assified Ads
Streetvibes is now acceptihg Classified Ads ·for
items such as Help Wanted, ltems for Sale. Apartments for Rent and other non-personal items. The
rate is only $ 1 per line, approximately four words
per line. Classified ads are due by the 20th of the
month.
Sample Ad
One two three four tive six
seven eight nine ten eleven
twelve thirteen fourteen
tifteen sixteen seventeen
eighteen nineteen twenty

People below the poverty level will be allowed
five free lines for six months to advertise their skills
or products to our readers.
Otherwise, payment must be received before
the ad will run. No refunds wjll be made. Also, if
there is an error, notify us after the first printing.
You will be given an extra month of ad time.
Mail the ad copy to:
Streetvibes

1506 Elm Street ,
Cincinnfti, OH 4521 O
or fax it to 421-7813

Helping the
Homeless
Through Song
O.ctober 18
"Helping The Homeless Through Song" is a
gospel music benefit for the Greater Cincinnati
·Coalition for the Homeless, This year's benefit
concert is scheduled for 7 p.m. on Saturday Oct. 18,
1997. The concert will take place in the Salvation

Two Business Card Size
4"

X

J l /2"

$20 per month

Army Chapel at 114 E. Central Parkway. Admissi_o n ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ , .
is $5 at the door.
lf you have missed previous concerts, you
A check or money order must accompany the
missed a treat. In 1995, the concert was a tremenad copy. We reserve the right to deny any ad,
dous success with sorne wonderful performances.
especially those which promote alcohol or tobacco
products. In the case of your ad being denied, you
last yeár's most outstanding performers súch as Joel
Davis, Burnetta Price. Angie Pepper and David Mizel
will receive a full refund.
return for this year's concert. Added this year are
For larger ads. call the number below.
the New Life lnspirational Baptist Church, the "Tribe
Ads are due by the 20th of each month.
Gospel Choir" from the School for Creative and
lf you need assistance in preparing your ad or
have any other questions, call the Homeless CoaliPerforming Arts and our own Streetvibes Band.
·
This year promises to be a truly wonderful
tion at 421-7803.
evening of music and fellowship. We hope that you
Mail ads with payment to:
Streetvibes
will join us.
1S06 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210

�-

[

i

STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Home/ess Grapevine

Page /6

Vendar Prafile: Maurice
Bennett
·by Oonald Whilehead
The first thing you notice about Maurice
Bennett is her smile. lt seems to always be
t~ere. Like many others in -her situation, a
smile is something you might not expect.
Maurice now has an apartment after a long
period of homelessness. Her homelessness
was due to many different factors, she suf.;
fered through domestic violence, divorce and
the disadvantages of living doubled-up.
Maurice may not be the vendor that sells
the paper the fastest or the most, but she is
one of the most consistent vendors ·
Streetvibes has. _ Maurice was the first female
vendar of Streetvibes. -She is no longer
homeless. . "Now that I have an apartment, 1
use Streetvibes to help with ali the extras like
soap, deodorant, toothpaste and., even food
when I get low," says Maurice with ·a big grin.
··
Maurice has a goal in sight, she wants to
become an office manager and she studying
for it. Since Maurice has been around, she has _,
also had the opportunity to advocate for other
homeless individuals. She had the opportunity

Streetvibes is produced at the facilities of
Cincinn_ati Community Video.

Streetvibes TV Seplember
This show focused on Mental Health lssues and
the Homeless and featured Chris Engel from Tender
-_Mercies, Jim Frasca from Excel Develópment and
Dr.Connie Ragiel from Health Resource Center.
Channel 10
Saturday, October 4, 4 pm
Friday, October I O, 11 . am
Friday, October 17, 1·1 am

Stteetvibes TV October
This show will focus o·n Public Housing issues
in the Great~r Cincinnati- area.

Maurice Benn~tt

to attend the housing rally in Kennebunkport
Maine in 1991. Maurice is notas active as she
once was due to a disability, but she uses
Streetvibes as an advocacy tool today. We
have a few more female vendoí-s · now but ~e
will always be grateful to Maurice Bennett
because she paved the way!!!

,_____

:,

• i

Channel 10
Saturday, October 26, 4 pm
Monday, October 27, 1O' pm

Streetvibes
Wi s.h--t ist'

i

.

Channel 7 (5B Basic in most of Hamilton
County)
Monday, October 20, 7 pm live

.Vendor: 80 cents

Dallar
Go s

One of our vendor computers bit the dust.
·We need to get another 286 or 386 IBM
_
~ompatible Computer for word process- •
_/.
mg.
. .
~
TV and .V B.--t-e-Show--St--reervi· es Episodes
to Groups_ .
Blank VHS Cassettes
Our copier is about to give out so we will
start isking now for a replacement
Volunteer Copy Editors and Stories
Advertisers to help support the paper·
Volunteers for two or three hours to help
paint parts of the office. Any time!
Call 421-7803 if you can help!

·-

eed Help or Want to Help?
lf for sorne reason you find yourself honieless,
contact a Coalition Member Agency for Shelter,
Treatment, Housing or Services. lf you have any
questions, feel free to call the Homeless Coalition at
421-7803.
SHELTERS: Women_ and Children
241-2757
Alice Paul House (abuse)
557-2873
Bethany House
762-5660
Salvatiop Army
431-8717
- Welcome House
SHELTER ~ Men
City Gospel ~ission
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans)
St. Francis- St~Joseph House
Mt. Airy Center
Volunteers of America

241-5525
241-¡0490 241-2965
381-4941
66 1-4620
38 1-1954

SHELTER: Both
Caracole (AIDS)
Chabad HouseDrop lnn Center (singles)
Friars Club
Haven House (Hamilton)
lnterfaith Hospitality_Network

761-1 480
821-5100·
721-0643
381-5432
863-8866
244-7226·

Lighthouse Youth Center
· St. John's Temporary Housing
HOUSING
CMHA
Excel Development
Miámi Purchase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Merci.e s (Mental 111)
T om Geiger House
TREATMENT:
O.D.A.A.T
First Step Home

961-4080
651-6446

721-4580
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004
381-0954
721-8666
961-4555

Women
241-7343
921-7324

/

Men
TREATMENT:
Charlie's 3/4 House
Prospect House
Starting Over

TREATMENT:
N.A HopeHne
A.A Hotline

c.c.A.T.
T albert House
T ransitions, lnc.
VA DomiciÍiary

784-1853 '
921-1613
751-3260

Both
820-2947.
861-9966
381-6660
684-7956
49 l .;.4435
559-5011

OTHER SERVICES
421-2437
AIDS Volunteersof Cincinnati
621 ~5991
Appalachian ldentity Center
Center for lndependent Living Options
241-2600
591-2246
Churches Active in Northside
- 961-0600
Cincinnati _Health Network
569-1840
Community Action Agency
381-4242
Contact Center
241-2563
Emanuel Community Center
241-1064
Freestore/Foodbank
771-4800
Goodwill Industries
621-7149
Hamilton Ca.Mental Health Bd.
631-7186
Hamilton Co. TB Control
357-4602
Health Resource Center
352-2902
Homeless Mobile Health Van
221-3679
House of Refuge Mission
241-9400
Legal Aid Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp; Assistance Ctr. 271-5501
721-4811
Mary Magdalen House
621-0248
Oral Health Council
621-6364
Our Daily Bread
621-5514
Peaslee_Neighborhood Center
721-7660
T ravelers· Aid
721-7900
United Way
559-6656
VA Homeless Program
491-3335
Women's Crisis Center

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homeless shelters&#13;
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disability&#13;
Over-the-Rhine soup kitchen&#13;
homeless youth&#13;
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Margaret Tellez Bearringer&#13;
Alice Blackman&#13;
John "Byrd Dog" Byrd&#13;
Ron Carter&#13;
Pat Clifford &#13;
Denise Crew&#13;
Emanuel&#13;
Minister Michael Harris&#13;
James (Jimmy) Heath&#13;
Lemuel Israel&#13;
Robert Norse&#13;
Carla Osgood&#13;
Gregory Payton&#13;
Mark Salter&#13;
Malaka Sanders&#13;
Tom Seel&#13;
The Shadow&#13;
Michael Stoops&#13;
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                    <text>Homeless Stan.d
·oown Draws
Record Crowd 

by Pal CliHord
Both the homeless and service providers in
Cincinnad were pleased with the response to the
Homeless Stand Down on October 17. Over 1,000
people attended the event to receive materials and
services. This number doubles the amount of people
served at the last Stand Down, which.took place in
1995.
The number assured advocates and volunteers
that people received help and that the word for the
event got out on the street. However, the number
also has some In the community worried that the ·
sharp increase Is part of a continuing trend.
This summer, women and children's shelters
operated at and above capacity, turning many
people away. Some blamed new welfare and public
housing changes for that Increase.
Since the vast majority of people attending the
Stand Down were slnsefes, people wonder whether
the trend is spreading beyond women and children.
The Stand Down Is a community based event
that helps . . rmc!en bf.!2 the'DJ'lw. ~d
Down is the military terminology for a brief perlo
dme In chlch an active soldier leaves an active
combat area In order to rest and regain strength.
Robert Van Keuren and Dr. Jon Nachison, two
Vietnam Veterans from San Diego, launched the first
Stand Down event there 1988.

·Grapevine Vendors 

Cited in Cleveland 

for Selling Without 

a· Permit 

Cleveland Police have started dckedng
vendors of the Homeless Grapevine, a homeless
street newspaper. Each vendor cited has to pay a
$65 fine for selling without a permit. For more on
this breaking story, see page 12: "Grapevine
Vendors Cited for Not Having a Permit."

Contents 

Page 3:

News: Questions Still
Remain about County
Welfare Plan
Page 7:
Inner City Voices Part
Two
Page 8:
Disabled Have the SS/
Blues
Page 10: Sheller Worker and
Poet Denise Crew
Page 12: Supreme Court Deals
Blow lo Street
Newspapers
Page 14:. Announcements and
Classified Ads

Volunteers
from the VA 

Domicllary
distribute
clothes ~nd
materials to 

the homeless 

at the
Homeless
Stand Down 

October 17. 


All ·Incumbents Reelected to
Cincinnati City Council
Heimlich, Tarbell Fall Short of Expectations
CTnclnnad voters returned all the incumbents

to Cincinnati City Council leading many to expect
business as usual for the next two years. Roxanne
Qualls elected ma)'Or for a third term, leaclng the
next highest vote getter, Dwight Tiiiery, by over
S,000 votes.
Cincinnati elects Its council In an at large
election where everyone runs at-large, voters get
nine votes and the top nine are elected. The top
vote getter automadcally becomes the mayor.
The election was supposed to be a contest
between Qualls and Republican Phil Heimlich for the
mayor's spot. Heimlich, who ran second In the last
election, Is known for cracking down on pornogra­
phy and for leading a program against panhandlers.

Helmlich, however, fell to sixth place this term.
Another surprise was Jim Tarbell, bar owner
and proponent of market rate housing In Over-the­
Rhine. He was hearalded as a potendal mayor by
some sources. However, he failed to muster enough
votes. He failed to make the top nine by 300 votes
on election night.
The past two years have seen a coalition of
five, Including both Heimlich and Tillery, making the
decisions at City Council. During the campaign,
Heimlich tried to capitalize on Tillery's na,me ~ gain
votes In the minority community. Many wonder
whether these tactics will destabilize the gang of five
and lead to a reshlfting of power.
The new (old) council will start December Ist.

Sharp Village Dedicated to Affordable
Housing in Over-the-Rhine
by Rob Freklng
On October 30, 1997, the
Owr-the-Rhlne Housing Network
celebrated the dedicadon of Sharp
Village. Sharp Village Is a 36 unit
development In the 100 block of East
Clifton Avenue. Some units are
available this fall. All 36 apartments
will be complete and ready to rent in
the summer of 1998.
Sharp Village received support
from the City of Cincinnati, the Ohio
Housing Trust Fund, Ohio Housing
Finance Agency, Ohio Equity Devel­
opment and Fifth Third Bank.
The Over-the-Rhine Housing
Network is a non-profit group
composed of four separate non-profit
organizations. These organizations
include Franciscan Home Deve lop­
me nt, ReSTOC, Sign of the C ross
Housing and Tender Mercies. The
Housing Network has been working
and networking for decent housing
since 1981 .

Sharp Village Grand Opening Photo by James Heath.

/

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine 	

Page 2

STREETVIBES 


The Resu.lts of Our 1997

The 	Tri State's
Homeless Grapevine

Reader's Survey
by Donald Whitehead

Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless
Grapevine, Is a newspaper written by, for and
about the homeless. It is compiled by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
less. Vendors buy the paper for 20 cents and
then sell it for a dollar donation to.get back
on their feet. All vendors sign a code of
conduct before being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for 

the Homeless is a group of shelters, agencies 

and individuals committed to ending home­ 

lessness in Cincinnati through c~rdinating 

services, educating the publi~ and g.-aSsroots 

organizing. 

The StreetVibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues and increase
circulation. If you are interested in helping or
have a comment, please call 421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald W hitehead, Outreach Coordinator
Frank Corrine, Vendor Support
Ron Carter, Vendor: Support
Carolyn Meszaros, Vendor Support
Photographers
James Heath
Berta Lambert
Pat Clifford
Writers
Cassandra Barham
Mary Burke
Ron Carter
Pat Clifford
Denise Crew
Brian Davis
Tammy deGruchy
Marcel Freeland
Rob Freking
Darian Henderson
Lemuel Israel
Carolyn Meszaros
Sabra Mitchell
PatMoslof
Mike Nelson
Bonnie Neumeier
Mike Neumeier
Robert Norse
Gregory Payton
Mark Salter
Malaka Sanders
The Shadow
David Lee Smith
Jennifer Summers
Jean Taddie
Donald Whitehead
Lynn Williams
Sonny Williams
Volunteer Editors
Becky Rinaldo
Malaka Sanders
Kimberly T enai

Reier stories or inquiries to:
Streetvibes
c/o Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless
I506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
(513) 421-7803
fax (513) 421-7813
e-mail: homecoal@prlrnax.net
http://cincl.com/gcch

In the August /September Issue of Streevibes,
we held our very first readers' survey. We were
pleased to receive responses from many of our
readers. We would like to thank all of you who took
the time to complete the survey. In ~Is edition, you
will see the responses along with many of the
suggestions you gave us to make Streetvibes a better
publication.
The staff of Streetvibes was genuinely surprised
at some of the results of our survey.
People aged 49 and over was our largest age
bracket, followed by people between 25 and JS.
The next bracket was ages 36-49. While we had a
few 18-25 year-olds respond, no one under 18
responded at all. The majority of our readers were
also female.
.Our readers had various employment situa­
tions. Twenty percent of our readers are students.
The majority of those who responded were
from Suburban Cincinnati.
Nearly 60 percent of you also read the
Enquirer and the Post.
Fifty percent of readers always buy the paper,

45% of readers are oYer 49.
65% of readers are female.
and 80 percent actually read it. Most of you buy
only one copy, but 30 percent buy more than one.
Most people find it easy to find Streetvibes, and you
usually find It Downtown or in Clifton.
While some people subscribe to Streetvibes,
most people buy it for $1 . Nobody ever pays more
than a dollar. A whooping 90 percent would hire a
vendor if he or she were qualified for the job.
We are very happy to report that only one of
the people surveyed had a bad experience with a

Streetvibes vendor. This did not surprise us; our
vendors are very good people.
The Editorial staff Is pleased that you enjoy
editorials and commentaries most, with news, poetry,
and profile;S close behind. Letters also received some
readers' support. Unfortunately one person didn't
like any of the paper.
You asked us to start covering Lower Price
Hill, prisoners, political candidates, gentrification and
buddy gray's murder. Others said, "Leave it the way
it is."
Ninety percent of you have complete trust in
Streetvibes; only one person didn't trust Streetvibes.
One person thought that Streetvibes was not
liberal enough, but most thought that it presented
more than one point of view.
We received several suggestions that have
already been incorporated in this month's issue.
These suggestions included mini resumes, classified
ads, a table of contents, information from all sides of
the economic spectrum and more humor.
We will pay more attention to proofreading
and e diting. However, we appreciate very much
those that thought no changes were necessary.
O ur goal in the future is to make the paper
bigger and add more pages.
The overwhelming majority, 90 percent, rated
Streetvibes content a seven or above on a scale of
one to ten.
Streetvibes also received high marks for
photography and layout. Readers made some good
suggestions on layout and again mentioned proof
reading.
You also thought that Streetvibes most
definitely serves its mission as a voice for low income
people. Overall, you felt the paper was lngenlouS"
and informative.
We would once again like to thank everyone
for completing &lt;;&gt;ur first Streetvibes survey.

U)

(I)

·r-i

:&gt;

0
::E!

Million Woman March Took Me
Home, Gave Me Hope
by Cassandra Barham 	
Welcome to the CitY of Brotherly Love!
Welcome to Philly! It's Time!
Philadelphia Daily News Paper on October 25,
1997, said: Welcome!
Women sald good bye to their families and
some took them with them to the march. Mothers,
daughters, grandmothers, sisters. They came from
all states, far and near, to be one of the million plus.
. Spirits were high: Love, frien~hips were made. Talk
was of what we can and will do for our families,
communities, and selves. We hope the event's a
.catalyst for change.
African-Amertcan women say there's a s.ptrit
that binds them toaether.

·
When one cries out, they must all answer.
The speakers gave powerful speeches. The
speakers were Winnie Mandela, who has endured so
much in her own lifetime, Dorothy Height, Jada
Pinket, Sista Souljah: All Powerful Women. The day
long event was full; the rain didn't stop the spirit!
I felt good to be home In the place I was born.
I'm thankful for my many sisters, sisters for life, and
to come back to Cincinnad and keep up my own
fight!
.
Welfare refqrm Is an on-going fight! I'm glad to
be.one of the ones leading the way for a change and
the right of the worldng poor_to make a change for
the better and the future!

�STREETVIBES

T/JP

T11 Stole\ Hon1e/ess Grapevine

Page J

Questions Still
Remain about County
Welfare Plan

STREETVIBES
News

'

by Lynn Williams
Hamilton County's Human Services Planning
Committee and County Commissioners delivered the
County's Welfare Plan to the Ohio Department of
Human Services on October 15th. Hamilton County
is one of the first seven counties whose Partnership
Agreements will start January Ist, 1998.
The new state welfare law, signed July 2, 1997,
by Governor Voinovich, moves many welfare policy
decisions to the counties. Each county will be
required to form a Human Services Planning
Committee to formulate local welfare policy. All 88
counties are required to sign a Partnership Agree­
ment with the Ohio Department of Human Services.
In order to have input on this planning
process, a broad-based group of advocates and
agencies formed the Hamilton County Values
Families Campaign. The Campaign attempted to
make decision makers listen to the voices of welfare
recipients. At the Public Hearing October 8th at the
County Commissioners Office, the majority of those
who testified were representatives of the Hamilton
County Values Familie-s Campaign.

Campaign Has lmapcl
Now that the plan has been submitted to the
state, the Values Families Campaign is pointing to
many issues as proof that they have had an impact.
The Personal Responsibility Agreement that
Ohio Works First (OWF) recipients are required to
sign was amended to include the responsiblllties of
the Hamilton County Department of Human Services
(HCDHS). The Agreement will list the services the
HCDHS will provide the recipient.
In addition, all of the good cause exemptions
for people leaving employment that the Campaign
requested were included in the Plan. The Human
Services Planning Committee went even further and
included more reasons for good cause. The time
period to tum in good cause documentation was
extended from three days to seven days. Unfortu­
nately, the 2'4 hr. call-in requirement was not
eliminated. They did add that under some circum­
stances 24 hours may be Impossible but a partici­
pant must report in as soon as possible to avoid
sanction. It will be important for recipients to have a
witness when they make their calls. Although the
good cause policy was not originally Included In the
Plan, it now will be Included.
Also, parents will be able to end unsatisfactory
child care agreements (Ex. If provider uses too harsh
discipline methods on children) without being
sanctioned. However, HCDHS is defining what is
"too harsh" of discipline methods instead of
allowing individua.I parents to decide.

Activists Found
Not Guilty
by Sonny Williams
On the morning of October 23, Nathaniel
Livingston and Minister Abdul Mohamad Ali were
found not guilty in Judge John West's courtroom at
the Hamilton County Courthouse. They were
arrested on April I, 1997, in downtown along with
William Kirkland, for disrupting the Opening Day
Red's Parade and getting·too close to Governor
Voinovich.
For more information on the "Justice for
Lorenzo Colrihs Movement,-.. call 241-8014 or
contact the October 22nd C6afiti'on,
Post Office Box 141308, Cincinnati, Ohio 45250.

Education Included in Plan
The Human Services Planning Committee
agreed that welfare recipients should be made to do
20 hours of work and 10 hours of"developmental
activity" as opposed to mandating all 30 hours of
work. "Clients must have the choice," stated Eileen
Cooper Reed, of the Cincinnati Children's Defense
Fund, during a Committee meeting. Educational
activities can be used for the developmental hours.
However, the ability to use education as a work
activity may not actually be implemented. "Welfare
officials' "push" is for 30 hours of work if casework­
ers decide this on an individual basis," said Katy
Heins from the Welfare Rights Coalition.

Don I Cul Food Stamps
1

County Commissioners and the Human
Services Planning Committee agreed that sanctions
should not include cutting recipients off food stamps.
Further, State Lawmaker Joan Lawrence claimed that
food stamp cuts are not what designers of H.B. 408
had in mind any way. She claims that their intention
was for food stamps not to increase after an Ohio
Works First sanction. The Ohio Department of
Human Services (OOHS) imposed the food stamp
elimination in order to simplify the Ohio Works First
regulations and to eliminate beaucradc paperwork.
Our County Commissioners and Human Services
Planning Committee will send letters to the OOHS
objecting to this food stamp policy.

Analvsis

How Does Wall
Street Effect
People on the
Streets?
by Malak~ Sanders

Fund Child Care
The County Commissioners have agreed that
welfare Incentive money and savings should go
towards funding child care. Child care will be the
priority for funding even though some members of
the Human Services Planning Committee wanted the
savings to go for a County Rainy Day Fund. Also,
the County Commissioners agreed that child care for
the working poor is Important and will seek a
solution for funding It.
Even though the bulk of the Plan Is finished
and Is now being negotiated at the state level with
OOHS, major areas have yet ~ be decided at the
county level. Main areas to be decided are child
care issues and finalizing an emergency assistance
plan. The Human Services Planning Committee will
continue meeting monthly to monitor the Welfare
Plan's implementation. The Values Families Cam­
paign pl~ns to continue its own advocacy efforts
and to monitor the effects of welfare "reform" in
agencies and neighborhoods.
Advocates cite several areas of future concern.
For example, they believe that parents with children
under I year should be exempt from the work
requirement. Currently the Plan sets the work entry
time at 12 weeks after giving birth. The Campaign
advocates a 6 month exemption from any kind of
work activity if the recipient chooses. The next 6
months could then be filled with work, alternative
work or developmental activity with the recipient
making the choice. Both Federal and State policy
allow the one year exemption.
Advocates also wonder who will make the
decision of what activity is appropriate. It does not
state In the Welfare Plan who makes this choice.
The Values Families Campaign assumes that if it Is
not spelled out clearly, the caseworker wilr make
this decision for the' recipient.

lel The Children Etlt .

public officials to revise the food stamp sanctions.
They believe It is Important to contact State OOHS
officials and State legislators on this issue. "Children
should not be dE!Drived of food because of a
parent's work sanction or caseworker errors from
beaucratic red tape!" said Katy Heins of the Contact
Center. She continued, "In 1997, nearly half of our
region's black children are already living in extreme
poverty! 30 % of all children In our region live in
poverty. These stats are straight from the Hamilton
County Welfare Plan. Our entire Society should be
shamed by this high level of poverty among our
children. At least let the children eat!"
Child care and other Issues will be discussed at
the next Human Services Planning Committee on
November 14th at HCDHS.

p .

.

News of the recent stock market trouble was
all over the media. On November 28, USA Today's
front page screamed about how, "Confused and
Scared" investors were, while the New York Times
thought that their, "Horror and Pain" was a suitable
headline, ran alongside a picture of a dejected
broker.
And since such stories a.lso dominated most
of the other printed media, such as the Washington
Post, the Wa.11 Street louma.1, and, locally, The
Enquirer and The Post, it's obvious that this Is very
distressing news-but for whom? Well, let me throw
some figures at you.
- Business Week (which Isn't exactly known for
it's radical politics) called CEO pay in 96', "out of
control". The average CEO made 200 times the pay
of the average factory worker- that's up from 80'
when it was "42 times.
-The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities
reports that families in the bottom 60% lost 16% of
their after-tax income from 77'-94'; the top 20%
gained 25% while the top I% shot up 72%.
-"Born on Third Base'', a study by the group
United for a Fair Economy , shows that most of the
Forbes 400, Forbes Magazine's ranking of the richest
Americans, inherited already substantial and
profitable companies or received key start-up capital.
How did the distribution of wealth become so
unequal? Well, according to a broker reassuring
Enquirer readers, "I think stock market returns will
average out higher than I 0%[which used to be the
norm...] in the future because companies have
positioned themselves for higher-than-average
earnings through downsizings and increased produc­
tion."( 11-28-97). So, is this distressing news?
Yes.
Katha Politt, I think, explained why very well
in The Nation (I 1-10-97), "The domination of the
media by large multinational corporations [is] a bad
thing. Conglomeralisation....skew[s] political debate

Advocates urge that the pressure be kept on

Continued on page 15

�STREETVIBES

The T11 Stote\ Homeless Grapevine

One Tooth at a Time
Hygenist Clifford Jones Hel.ps the
Homeless with More Than Just a Cleaning

I

Page 4

f

STREETVIBES 

Services

ne:
Ca

an Interview by Lemuel lsr2el
SV: Brother Jones, what do you actually do
with the ·coalition for the Homeless and dentistry
work?
CJ: I'm .i board member. What I do is help
decide on what direction and policies we set. Also
I'm a gene ral body member. We go in and listen to
the current issues and vote on different proposals
that we need to take.
As far as the dentistry is concerned, I'm the
dental coordinator of the homeless dental program.
What I do, basically, Is go out and coordinate the
dental services for thP. homeless. The services we
provide are things like.. cleaning, exams, fillings,
extractions, root canals, x-rays, consultations and
referrals, oral health lectures and for a minimal fee,
we provide partials, dentures and crowns.
SV: That's quite a bit. Do you provide your
services free or at a low cost?
CJ: The majority of our services are performed
free of charge. The only servtces we provide for a
very minimal fee are dentures, partials and crowns.
We are very fortunate to have a funding agency
known as the Cincinnati Health Network, which
secures federal money and grants to aid In the giving
of these services. Also, the Cincinnati Health
Department provides the dentist assistants and
record keeping, plus space and equipment to help
offset the costs for the services.
SV: It's quite a big operation as far as all of the
organizations and personnel involved?
CJ: Yes, it is. Also, of course, we receive
money from the United Way. Everyone is playing a
part in showing that this program can go on.
SV: It's good to know we have a conscious
community that's working to help these individuals,
who we label as poverty stricken and homeless.
What got you interested in this type of work?
CJ: Well, a friend called my fiance and told
me about the position. She felt that I would be able
to come in and provide the service and be able to
relate with the clientele.
SV: I know that you relate very well. I 've
been one of those people who sat in your chair. In
fact, I've got to come back this week!
What kind of situations do you come up
against with the homeless? I don't want to use the
word "problems" to describe the homeless. Home­
less people are not a problem; they are people with
problems that need solving.
Let me phrase the question this way. what
types of situations do you face in dealing with the
problems of the homeless and their need for good,
quality dental services?
CJ: The homeless are most definitely in need of
the services we provide. As far as problems that are
confrontational, I on't think of too many other than
the fact that If you're In pa.in and can't get an
appointment when you need It or want It, then that
creates a problem for someone. Unfortunately, we
are a very small operation and we can only do so
much with what we have. I see transportation being
a problem.
SV: Do you mean transportation problems as
far as them getting to you?
CJ: That's a problem. Being able to do all that
needs to be done is a problem, as well, because in
some Instances, money Is necessary to replace
missing teeth.
SV: You mentioned scheduling as one of the
problems you come up against, as far as trying to get
everybody in. What happens when someone misses
an appointment?
CJ: When someone misses an appointment, I
will reschedule another appointment. If they miss
two appointments, It's going to be·very difficult to
get in. We have a list of individuals waiting to get
in for services. If we continue to give individuals
appointments who are chronic breakers of appoint­
ments, then it's hard to get services out to other

of r

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re!
arE
COi

no1

in I
pri
Ste
as!
In ·
pri
on

mE
Clifford Jones, with
Greater C incinnat i Oral
Health Council,
performs services
during the Homeless
Stand D.own in October.
Photo by James Heath.
individuals. We have a policy that after your third
missed appointment, you can come in for emer­
gency services, or you can come in and sit and wait
to see If someone breaks an appointment and then
be seen.
SV: At least you still are giving them a chance.
CJ: Yes. If they call 24 hours in advance,
saying they can't make it, fine. Even if they call the
day of, giving us notice they can't make it, then it is
more than likely they will get another appointment.
But if they don't call at all, I take offense to that.
SV: I guess, homeless or not, going to see the
dentist is one of the most dreadful occurrences in
just about everybody's life. What kind of things do
you do to help people be relaxed and feel comfort­
able by the time they sit In your dental chair?
CJ: The first thing I do Is go out and give an
oral health lecture. I try to give some basic lnforma­
·tion on what could be going on inside the mouth If

"I've seen individuals that com e
in who couldn't smile, .w_llose
self-esteem was at a Yery critical
low point. After receiving t!Jese
services, they're doing extremely
well out there in the community"
they're not taking the proper steps, so that if there is
something going on, tnen they can do something
about It. And then, just to come In and be treated
humanely, regardless of what the situation may be
with them. That helps tremendously. And then just
sitting down and creating a rapport. Talking back
and forth. Getting them in and just doing the
service with quality, I think, helps a great deal. In
fact, that's the aftermath. It's just being able to get
them in and talk and find a common bond.
SV: What are some of the common problems
you see the most of concerning the actual work
needed In the teeth.
CJ: Well, the major problems are gum disease,
the build up of bacteria and tooth decay. Tooth
decay is pretty rampant. Missing teeth are, too. A
lot of missing teeth means there are problems of
imprope r digestion of food, which can lead to other
things. Mainly, It's the gum disease that's running
rampant and the missing teeth, which you know, are
hard to come by. We don't have monies needed to
pay for the replaceme nt.
SY: The president of the United States asks
that we all go Into a dialog concerning the issue of

racism. We here at Streetvibes would like to take
up the banner and be out there in the forefront.
We understand that racism is one of the major
causes of homelessness. Within your clientele, do
you find more blacks as a result of their low
economic status? Or does it seem to be pretty equal
according to the black/white ratio of the population
of the Greater Cincinnati Area?
CJ: The majority of my clients are black. 1
would go as far as to say, maybe, on a percentage
level, 60 percent are black, and 40 percent are non­
black.
SV: That's almost the reverse of the popula­
tion here in the Greater Cincinnati Area! Although
I'm not absolutely sure. What can we do to help
pull the people In to utilize the services? Sometimes
it's hard to go out and get them and bring them in.
They don't always come In on their own. Yet,
they're in need.
CJ: Well, It's just a lack of awareness, I believe.
Sometimes there might be fear involved in a lot of
different ways.
SV: Do you see any type of strategy that could
be employed to get the awareness out, as.well as
provide some sort of transportation to bring them
in?
CJ: There is. I feel honored in working on it
and what I do is go around to different shelters and
transitional living areas and provide an oral health
lecture. I use that as public relations for our
program to disseminate Information about oral
health and also, hopefully, to modify their behavior.
With the lectures, our broken appointment ratio has
decreased. I look at the lectures as being one of the
strategies we're using to help increase awareness.
There's also word of mouth. Word of mouth
is heavy. When you provide quality service, when
individuals feel good about that service, they're going
to go out and tell their friends. So word of mouth
h~ been a goo'd tool for our program.
SV: So you are seeing results?
CJ:Yes.
SY: That's encouraging to me, and I hope that
this Is encouraging to our 1'eaders. W e are getting
results. A lot of people feel that a lot of these
programs are useless. They feel that when you give
out to people, they become weak and don't know to
go and do things for themselves. What do you think
about that attitude?
CJ: That's totally bogus! I've seen individuals
that come in who couldn't smile, whose self-esteem
were at a very critical low point. After receiving
these services, they're doing extremely well out there
in the community. In fact, I saw a brother the

Continued on page 13

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STREETVIBES

The Tti Stote's Homeless Grapevine

Page 5

Friends Plan Tribute on Anniversary of
buddy gray•s Death
by Slreelvibes Slaff
November 15th marks the anniversary of
buddy gray's untimely and tragic death. In honor of
buddy's memory, the Over-the-Rhine Community
plans a day dedicated to the memory of all of
buddy's outstanding contributions. While buddy is
no longer with us, the spirit of his work continues.
The challenges to continue his mission of providing
safe, sanitary housing, food, clothing and health care
have been great. Through the collective efforts of
many others who share that mission, the work
continues.
Several activities have been planned to honor
buddy memory. At I0:00 am at 1300 Vine Street a
press conference will be held. At that time, the
building will be named "buddy's place." It is a
building that buddy saved from demolition, fire, and
pressure from those that were not in favor of
building more low-income housing. This building
symbolizes the struggle to provide low-income
housing for those that suffer in poverty. Through
the ongoing efforts of people within the community,
this long awaited project is slated to begin construc­
tion in the very near future. "buddy's place" will be
the sight of 20 Single Room Occupancy Units
(SRO's) for homeless individuals.
Following the press conference, there will be a
tour of the new women's expansion at the Drop-Inn­
Center. The expansion is perhaps the crown jewel
of buddy's many accomplishments, it symbolizes the
results of 25 years of struggling to provide for those
less fortunate. The Drop-Inn-Center has been
transformed from a one room center on Vine Street
into a facility able to shelter over 250 people on any
given night.
The Over-the-Rhine Community invites you to
share the fruits of labor of many dedicated people
and buddy gray. It is the hope of the Community
that you come to honor buddy's memory and
celebrate the ongoing work in the community
dedicated to addressing the most vital needs of our
country--basic human rights.

Over-the-Rhine 

Residents Win 

National Honor 

by Dona/ii Whitehead
In honor o( the many contributions that buddy
gray made in the fight to end both national and local
homelessness, the National Coalition for the Home­
less has created the buddy gray memorial award for
activism. This award will be given each year In
remembrance of buddy's tireless efforts to end
homelessness.
On Oct. 17 through Oct. 19, the board of
directors of the National Coalition for the Homeless
met In Cincinnati to honor the memory of buddy
gray. The meeting was also the first time the buddy
gray Memorial Award was given.
Very appropriately, the recipient of the award
was not an Individual. The first buddy gray memo­
rial award was given to the many people who
continue to do the wonderful work that buddy
·started
Representatives of the Drop Inn Center,
ReSTOC, the Over-The-Rhine Community Council,
the Over-the-Rhine Housing Network, the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition For The Homeless, the Recovery
Hotel and many others were there to receive the
awards.
The ceremony also offered time to reflect on
some of the wonderful memories that we have of this
brave soldier ln the fight to end homelessness.
As you read this story, please remember how
buddy challenged us all to be the best we could be
and to be of service to other human beings. Al­
though buddy's physical presence is not here, his
spirit lives on in the work that is being done to fulfill
his dream of ending homelessness.

Poem

Des.cent ·of
the Holy
Spirit
by Mike Neumeier
(This poem was written in
memory of buddy gray,
scribed the day
following his memorial march
and gathering
in the park, in and around
. the gazebo; these
events, as they pierced my
heart and basked
before mine eyes ...)
Over a thousand of people escorted buddy's

crisp blue sky day
bike through OTR at the memorial last year.
walk in sunlight
line up left
on streets he walked
line up right
feel silence
from one end to the other
from drums beginning silent march
all grey-feathered
to regimental cantering of hooves beneath
all except
mounted police
the one on top
riders calm and ordered
its color brilliant white
visibly respectful
like light
sensing great loss
i tear
apparent on their faces
his
grouping
t
to people streetside
lined up so
standing silent in courtesy
makes a pointing upward
some with wet eyes
to the heavens
some smile
to my friend at my side
i
whisper
others wail
she too is struck when this is pointed out to
one flashes sign of peace with the hands
her
some talk
i see her eyes light up
though not overtly so
she tears
while most stand like statues
as had I
wearing blank somber faces
we are not alone
amazed at this large following
no we are not alone
passing before them
i feel power presence
when a single streetside heckler defames him
stand in awe
no one seeks retribution
those pigeons
stone silence of marchers muffle the
they know he is gone too
noise
then
she stumbles off
the people begin to take turns
gone as quickly as she had
from the gazebo
arrived on the scene
to talk
i smile
to
sing
to women crying
to
cry
to men crying
to reminisce
to hands clasped
to mourn
as long procession winds through streets
to er:npower
the buildings look more beautiful than i had
and resoundingly
ever seen them
to give rise to hope
the day's light gives rise to color
like a painting
all that is said and done
pleasing to gaze upon
is as near to perfection
it is interesting how the buildings look
that my mind can fathom
different
it
seems it all comes to pass
when walking down street's middle
just as it was supposed to be
gentle appearances
a neighborhood alive
i remark to my friend as we leave
at walk's end
"i am glad you came with me today
the people gather
i feel much better now
at the gazebo
i needed to be here"
in the park
now then
the pigeons fly down
to rest upon the gazebo roof

the white pigeon
it was on top

.,.r;:::._.

�STREETVIBES

.
The Tri Stote's Homeless Grape.vine

Page 6

STREETVIBES 

Editorials and 

Letters 


Why No Fanfare
for Housing?
Where's the Fanfare Today?
Today October 30th as I wait for my chance
to speak at the grand opening of "Sharp Village,"
36 units of low-income housing, I am amazed at the
fact that there Is no media around. I am shocked
that only one City Councilmember bothered to be in
attendance. I remember how many people showed
up for Citi-rama and the many at the grand opening
of bars on Main Street. As this goes through my
mind, I begin to get angry.
I am not angry about these individuals not
being there. Most Councilmembers have shown
countless times how much they care about the low­
income residents of this city and especially this
community. I am not angry that the mainstream
media refuses to show positive images of inner-city

The Fed freezes inflation with high
That's not all the Fed freezes .
interest rates and high unemployment.

Artist Challenges the Image of 

"Those People" with No Homes 

Dear Streetvibes,

"Baseball on Broadway and Bars
on Main are not the answer. We
need more Sharp Villages. "
communities, especially Over-the -Rhine.
I am angry because projects like Sharp Village
are so hard to do. There are nearly 3,000,000
homeless men woman and children in this country.
The biggest reason they are there is the lack of
affordable housing. When, one project like Sharp
Village opens, the bands should be marching, the
trumpets should be blaring and the people should be
shouting.
Over-the-Rhine is like a lot of inner-city
neighborhoods that are trying to make a comeback.
Safe, sanitary, affordable housing is the way to do it.
Long term residents want to be here when their long
ignored neighborhood becomes a safe place for kids
to play and all the drug dealers are gone, when the
comer liquor stores become viable businesses that
don't profit on the suffering of the less fortunate.
Baseball on Broadway are Bars on Main are
not the answer. We need more Sharp Villages.
Donald Whitehead
Outreach Coordinator
Greater Cincinnati Coalition For The Homeless

I really enjoyed the conference last month.
was glad I could attend. You asked for a copy of the
pages out of my art diary. Well, here they are:
I have heard homeless people referred to as
derelicts, drunks and cra.zies. I have also heard
"where are all those homeless women and children?
All we see are men."
I have seen them called criminals, drug addicts,
murderers, prostitutes, beggars, lazy, sick, liars,
thieves, manipulative and down-and-out. What an
image!
Labels such as "they," "them," "the homeless"
and "those people" all refer to people without a
house as a new race. They refer to the homeless as
a group of lazy, drunk, crazed criminals.
I have read "they are not like us...Send them to
work camps." I have also read that we should
"manage and contain a difficult population that is
not going to disappear; get rid of them."
Get rid of them?
I wonder what theses words mean. Do these
words suggest we should clear, cleanse, flush, empty,
destroy, annihilate, crush, dispose, drive away, kill,
murder the homeless?
In Sacramento, I read that a homeless man was
found slain at a church. The article says that some
homeless sleep near churches because they have a
sense of safety, a refuge.

Councilwoman
Bobbie
Sterne,
Denise Irey
and Stephany
Edwards of
Preserving
Affordable
Housing, and
Lois Pitts,.
neighborhood
activist,
attended the
Sharp Village
Grand
Opening.
Photo by
James Heath

I think of Frank, a kind 63-year-old man with a
long white beard and dirt ground into his clothes.
He had been sleeping on the street. He could have
collected social security if someone had taken the
time to say hi and ask if they could help him. All he
needed was hfs birth certificate.
I also think of Richie, a panhandler who is
trying to warn the public about where he thinks the
world is headed. I have sat and listened to him tear
himself up about how Princess Di died. I have .
listened to him say that society builds doors which
you enter but from which there is no return.
Richie, Frank and many other homeless people
will fall victim to crimes. Many will be victims of
crime simply because they have no home. I wonder:
Are we the criminals who form this dangerous image
of those who have no refuge?
I feel the urgency to change the image of the
homeless. I feel that it would motivate more people
and help increase public awareness.
Art is a good tool. Art has helped us learn
more about the past. It has shaped the present,
while allowing us to envision the future. Art
solidified the face of Jesus. Art has enriched our
cultures. Art pulls our emotions every day as we
stand iri front of a rack of store products.
If you stood in front of a rack of powder
detergents for the first time and they all had a white
box, would you buy Tide or Cheer? Would it
matter?
Art has a powerful, proven track record. It
has been used to shape our vfews and trigger our
emotions. Art is friendly and it lets us absorb our
subjects and take them in our hearts. It leaves a
lasting impression.
I have been painting for 29 years. I am a very
dedicated full-time artist and feel that I can portray
the images successfully. I can do so not because I
have been without a home, not because they threw
me out of school because I didn't live with my
parents, not because I was denied an education.
It is not because my foster brother Brent, who
died in 1976, wouldn't have had a home if not for
my parents. It is not because of two homeless
children, whom I cared for, lived in a car and were
prostituted out and beaten. Not because my three­
year-old and four-month-old stayed in the back of
fair booths for six months because I couldn't afford
day care or a house. But because God gave me the
strength to experience it and still have faith in
humanity.
And I believe all things are possible with God.

Thanks, 

Tammy deGruchy (Pneuma) 


.. 


�I

STREETVIBES

The Tn State's Homeless Grapevine 	

Inner City Voices: 

Part Two

by Pal Mos/of

After a hiatus from last month's Streetvibes, this
month I will finish discussing salient issues in Over the
Rhine. Again, I will not try to advocate one viewpoint.
However, because of limited resources I've been unable
to adequately address all viewpoints. Most of us already
have an opinion on many of thes~ issues. The discussion
in this article will, hopefully, open up some new ways of
looking at them.
The order of discussion in this article will be:
7) Housing Supply and Homelessness
8) Social Services
9) Cr ime
I 0) Policing
11) Hlstory
Please continue. While reading. remember that
careful evaluation of the situation in Over the Rhine is an
important component of serving justice In our low income
communities.
Housing Supply and Homelessness- The most
important question to ask when considering this issue is
whether or not there is enough housing for low income
people. Some groups in society are not very concerned
about this question, or believe that market forces will
solve the proble m. Unfortunately, very little money is to
be made in low income housing unless it is subsidized by
the government, as occurs in Section it housing. Indeed,
"lack of affordable housing Is a national trend," says Leslie
Horner, former employee of Race Street Tenant's
Organization Cooperative, (ReSTOC).
A further question Is whether there is a connection
between a small supply of low income housing and the
condition known as homelessness. Many households
spend more than SO% of their income on housing.
Because so much of their Income goes Into housing. they
are vulnerable to becoming homeless if something
unexpected happens· loss of employment, sickness, a
death in the family. In fact there has been an increase in
the number of homeless people over the years, corre­
sponding to the decline in low- income housing. Bonnie
Neumeier, longtime activist and employee at the Peaslee
Neighborhood Center, explains how the face of home­
lessness has changed. "Originally the homeless popula­
tion was chronic alcoholics, with an average age of 67.
Now the age has lowered to 45, and women and children

are the fastest growing group among homeless people.''
There is a common conception that substance
abuse Is a primary cause of homelessness. This is a partial
truth. In fact, there are two causes of homelessness
among people with substance abuse problems· the abuse
itself and low income status. Middle or upper class
people with substance abuse problems are unlikely to
become homeless because of the availability of quality
substance abuse recovery services. These services are
more available to people with money and health insur·
ance. The poor must find help among the limited services
offered at social agencies which are underfunded to
address the problem. In this light, then, a person's low
income status becomes a critical variable in becoming
homeless.
A final aspect of this issue to address Is how the
. 	process of gentrification affects the housing supply for I
income people. Tim Burroughs studied the Findlay
Market area about one year ago as an ethnographic
research project at Xavier University. He observed how
the increasing value of property in the Market area led
landlords to several different kinds of tactics to force low
income people out. In some cases, when a building was
sold the new owner simply tore the building down to
make a parking lot. In other case s, expensive improve­
ments were coupled with higher rents, eventually driving
out low income occupants. In still other cases, they let
buildings deteriorate so they were uninhabitable. When

"Originally, the ho17!eless popula
tion was chronic alcoholics, wth
an. average age of 67. Now that
age has lowered to 45, and
women and children are the
fastest growing group... "
the Health Department condemned it, they could lock the
building and renovate it, or "sit" on it until ready to sell.
Mr. Burroughs concluded that the motive for such actions
was to make profit from buildings in an area of increasing
value, regardless of its effect on low income people. In
fact, one man Mr. Burroughs knew who lost housing in
such a way became homeless.
Another had enough money only for
housing and had to eat at soup
kitchens.
Understanding t he relationship
between housing and the quality of life
of low Income people is extremely
important when looking at the larger
picture 'of life in the In ner city.
Social Services The primary
question relating to social services Is
whether there are too many or
whether there are not enough social
services In Over the Rhine.
An article entitled ''Social Care
choking Over the Rhine~" appearing in
the Oncinnati Post on Friday,
September 23, 199-4 asked just this
question. In the article. advocates for
upper Income development In Over
the Rhine expressed the opinion that
there are already too many agencies
serving people with mental Illness,
addictions, or people without homes.
Marge Hammelrath, director of the
Over the Rhine Chamber of Com·
merce, says "It's saturation to the hilt.
It Is going to take some very dedicated
people...to say this has got to change if
you intend to make Over the Rhine a
healthy community." Similarly, in a
relatively hostile letter to Mike
Fontana, who had given money to the
Drop Inn Center, Mrs. Hammelrath
wrote, "we hope you do not .take us
lightly when we say we will not
tolerate any more dumping of city
problems at our doorstep."
But many other people in the
community feel that there are not
enough social service organizations to

- Page

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Continued on page 14

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An Organization Seeking Justice for
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Call 381-4242 lo gel involved!
I 641 Vine Street
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7

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grap evine

The Words I
Write ...
(Take Time to Appreciate
Life)
by Mark Salter
Today I awoke to face the day that my past has
brought me. What I did yesterday and before (with
the grace of my Creator) has presented me with this
day.
And, what I choose to do with this day Is share
it with you. I indirectly bring myself into your life,
although a little one-sided.
I read once, "The eyes In which you see God
with, are the eyes in which God sees you." Imagine
that!
I've been at the .Drop Inn Center for two
months now, and have seen quite a number of
Volunteers, young and old. Thank God for Volun­
teers! They do make a difference.
We all make a difference, believe it or not. A
pebble changes the context of a river once it's
tossed in.
Even trying to climb a mountain or a long
flight of stairs, that first step makes difference and if
you take one step at a time, surely you will reach the
top.
My "Higher" saw fit to give me another day. I
choose to spend some of it with you, whose faces I
may never see, voices never hear, an~ hearts I may
never be touched by. There are probably no words

a

"Think about the people who
you've met and seen, who made
your heart leap, your spirits fly,
and have yet not told them so.
And imagine how often this goes
on daily."
I can write you haven't read before, nor thoughts
and/or philosophy. So, it's only my belief, in that we
are all unique, that as I sit down anC:t write hoping
that whatever is supposed to make me unique comes
to light through and with the Wt&gt;rds.
One thing I'd like to say is, don't give up in
trying to make a difference. Don't give up in
believing that your life is worth the price of living,
because it's not always prevalent or acknowlec!ged
how your very existence inspires another person.
As you go through your day, you see many
people and their faces and rarely speak to them at
all, but Imagine this: Think about the ~pie who
you've met and seen, who made your heart leap,
your spirits fly, and have yet not told them so. And,
imagine how often this goes on daily.
It's like the saying. "I cried a~ut the shoes on
my feet, until I saw the man with no legs!" I'm not
so unique.
·
(See Emily Dickinson, "I Stood at the Door of
God a Beggar" and Dylan Thomas "Gentle Into That
Good Night.")
.
I'm not so unique that the words I write are
alien to you. Nor the message.
Not even concrete can keep-a blade of grass
from springing up.
How many battles must be fought before the
war is over? How many casualties--brothers, sisters,
sons and daughters, mothers and fathers?
Although your job may pay you by the hour,
you are priceless. You may live by laws and rules-it
is you that helps write them.
We make order out of chaos. Life is some­
times like a garden, if you let the weeds grow, they
will choke the flowers.
Before I bring this to a close, let me share with
you some words from a Poet, Dylan Thomas:
Do not go gentle into that good night. Old
age bum and rage at the close of day. Rage, rage
against the dying of the light. Do not go gently into
that good night.

Runaround
and Denials
Give Disabled
the SSI Blues

Page 8

STREETVIBES · 

Personal 

Experiences 


by Jean Taddie
Ken B. nervously opened the letter from his
lawyer. Ken had been anxiously awaiting a decision
on his third appeal for Supplemental Security Income
(SSI) benefits. He hoped that the letter would bring
news of a positive judgment from the administrative
law judge who heard his case.
Ken suffered a serious brain injury in June,
1976 that destroyed one-third of his brain, including
half of his temporal lobe. Ken is blind in his left eye
and deaf in his left ear. He experiences grand-mal
and petite seizures and was diagnosed with epilepsy
in 1977. He also experiences pressure In his eyes
that was diagnosed as glaucoma in 1988.
Ken first tried to obtain SSI benefits in 1977.
He was denied SSI benefits and was told that he was
able to work. So for the next eight years, Ken tried
a number of maintenance, groundskeeping, and
other jobs to try to support himself. "It was hard to
keep a job. If employers found out I had epilepsy, or
saw me have a seizure, I got fired. I had one incident
where I went into a seizure at work that spun me
around. I slammed right into a steel support beam
and was knocked out." Ken explained that after a
grand-mal it takes him at least three days to recover
from its effects. This recovery time has also caused
him to miss a lot of work.
While driving four years ago, Ken experienced
a grand-mal seizure that made him pass out behind
the wheel. "When I came to, there was blood
everywhere and my car was wrecked. I realized that
I had just hit five vehicles parked along the road.

Thank God no one was hurt but me. That's the day
I gave up my driver's license."
For the last two years, Ken has been scraping
by on Medicaid, food stamps, rent assistance and a
$1 18 monthly Disability Assistance (DA) check to
cover utilities and living expenses. Ken's lawyer
advised him that the best he could hope for would
be about $450 a month from SSI. He is not optimis­
tic about the outcome of his third appeal since his
origina.I denia.I in 1977.
Ken explained, "I got so mad sitting in this
latest hearing. The federal work specialist said I
would be qualified to work as a janitor or reception­
ist. They forget that I have 2-dimensional vision and
can't even climb stairs, let alone clean them. Or
how would a company like it if their receptionist had
convulsive seizures in front of their clients?"

"It was hard to keep a job. If
employers found out I had epi­
lepsy, or saw me have a seizure,
I got fired. "
Ken's letter from his lawyer was just more
depressing news. "The judge told me that I would
have a yes or no decision to my appeal within 60
days. Well it's been 45 days and now this letter says
that I have to go for more complete evaluations. I'm
just tired of this runaround."

Today I Have the Rest of My Life 

by Mike Nelson
Today I have less than a month to go to finish
the Drug and Alcohol Rehab. Program at the Drop­
Inn- Center. Was it easy? I think not. Was it hard?
Not really. It's a simple program for complicated
people. It's only as hard as you care to make it.
The first step is to stop using, of course. This
may well be the easy part of the program. The text
books we read tell us that recovery is an active
change in our ideas and attitudes. I can tell you, this
is a must! Many changes will take place automati­
cally if you stay and truly work the program.
Honesty, open-mindedness and willingness are
the main keys to success in any program. However,
these alone are not enough. You have to humble
yourself and throw away the old ways, which didn't
work anyway. Self-obsession must be tossed out the
window! Learn to be patient and apply some
tolerance to your life daily.
I found that I had to stop dealing with every­
one else's character defects and concentrate on my
own. Drop the self-will for it will surely lead you to
make decisions based on manipulation, ego, lust and
false pride.
You can't do It by yourself, so share your
feelings with your fellows in the program. Get a
good sponsor to share with and talk to your
counselors. Practice sharing in the rooms. The
more you do it, the easier it becomes.
Go to meetings and listen; you will soon start
hearing your own story told over and over again.
Read the text of your choice on a regular basis. I
learned something from every book of recovery that
I read. The text will tell you that you don't have to
understand the program for it to work. All we have
to do is follow directions! This may not come easy
at first, either.
God has surely been the key factor to my

making it this far. He has been there for me every
time I needed Him. After my first 60 days here, I
started to get bored and had doubts that I would
stay. I went to bed and prayed to God to just let me
be glad for what I had then. I awoke with a sense ol
freedom that is hard to describe. I lost the desire to
drink! If that was not a spiritual experience, I'll
never encounter one!
Today I know that I still have a long way to go,
but I've come farther than I've ever been. My God
will be there for me on the rest of my journey.
Thank you, God. Thank you, DIC and all staff
members. Today I have some gratitude. Today I
have the rest of my iife.

Subscribe to 

Streetvibes 

Subscriptions to Streetvibes can be pur­
chased for $12 per year. Please send a check to
the below address and the paper will be mailed to
you each issue. Your subscription helps keep our
paper alive.
Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
Please make checks payable to the Greater
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office at 421-7803.

�STREETVIBES

Pa~c

Homeless Grapevine

flit' f 11 \tot&lt;·\

v

The Dream of a
Homeless
Husband

Alice Walker Provides
Food for Soul at Miami U.
by Jennifer Summers, Bonnie 


by Gregory Payton

-

0

Neumeier and Mary Burke 


A homeless husband named John needed to
get help for his wife, Sara, and his children, Betty
Ann and John, Jr. Being the head of the family, John
had to make decisions, so his family could live and
grow. The decisions were the ones he didn't like,
but the ones he had to make.
John walked Sara, Betty Ann and John, Jr., to
get help from an agency. The worker just looked at
them and told him to get a job. Having no other
direction to go, John had to do what he never
wanted to do and that was to split up the family.
He had no training to get a job that would pay
a living wage. Wanting the best for his family, John
said, "So be it, it must be done."
He had to find shelter for them. He looked
back over his life and remembered how he was
raised. When the ship sinks, women and children
first
He hoped the city would at least provide
something that he couldn't at that time. john prayed
and prayed. He succeeded and was blessed when he
found shelter. He knew then that his family would
be safe.
John also knew he wouldn't get to see john, Jr.,
as much because he had to go to a different shelter.
John knew he had to find work and the problems he
faced were all uphill.
How could he do it with no trade or skills?
Who would give him a chance? How could john
show that he was responsible and could be loyal to a
company? Where could he work and have benefits?
Sara and the children could get sick or even need a
dentist in the middle of the night!
Where could John work where the company
would even be there in 20 years? Where was a
company where he could dream of retirement,
knowing that management's decisions would not
forget the workers and only remember the share­
holders?
John dreams and tells his family about the
dream house. He tells Sara about the kitchen that
has everything she wants and the yard Betty Ann
and John, Jr., could play in without getting hurt The
dream has something every one of them could share
and i~cludes a family car, something they could visit
the grandparents with.
He wonders if d'ne of the children could be a
lawyer some day. He heard about the college tax
break and wonders how it's possible without a
house. John asks himself how he can do It all when
he only makes $5 an hour?
The hill becomes a mountain, the tallest he's
ever seen. Is it just a dream or a nightmare of
despair?
No, this is reality.

On September 30th, a crisp and colorful fall
evening, four activists from Over-the-Rhine drove to
Miami University to see and hear Allee Walker.
Their hopes that Walker's words would Inspire and
rejuvenate their spirits were fulfilled.
Alice Walker Is an active advocate for equal
rights, voter registradon, and the abolishment of
apartheid. She may be best known for her Pulitzer
Prize winning novel "The Color Purple". Allee
Walker was visiting Oxford, Ohio, as part of Miami
University's Lecture Series. She awed and Inspired
the crowd with readings from her book, ANYTHING
WE LOVE CAN BE SAVED.
Somedmes the world can look bleak, especially
in Over-the-Rhine where we have experienced many
losses. In the past year we have lost neighbors to
displacement, buildings to demolition, friends and
co-workers to cancer and buddy to political attacks
and a violent death. Alice Walker reminded us that
there Is hope. We were encouraged to reach down
deep to that place of faith that moves us to say "I
feel like going on." As Ieng as there Is oppression,
folk will find a way to rise up in solidarity and plant
seeds of justice. If powers attempt to destroy our
work we will just start over. In the introduction to
her book she writes: "During my years of being
close to people engaged in changing the world I have
seen fear tum Into courage. Sorrow Into joy.
Funerals into celebrations. Because whatever the
consequences, people standing side by side have
expressed who they really are, and that ultimately
they believe in the love of the world and each other
enough to be that--whlch is the foundation of
activism."
Alice Walker has taken political action and
social activism to a spiritual level. She has called on
justice seekers to love themselves and to follow their
souls. Activists need to be happy. If you are not,
just find your brand of activism that fits your soul.
Throughout her lecture, as we sat silendy 

among the packed auditorium, It felt as If Walker 

was speaking directly to us In Over-the-Rhine. As 

she read from her poem TORTURE, 

" ...When they assassinate your leaders and
lovers, plant a tree..." each of us thought of the trees
we planted after buddy was killed. When she read
from her poem, WE ALONE,
" ...We alone can devalue gold...Thls could be
our revolution: To love what Is plentiful as much as
what Is scarce", we thought of the misplaced value
put on old fashioned street lights, new brick side­
walks and money and the devaluing of people in
poverty. Finally to address our feelings of grief,
frustradon, and confusion, Allee Walker offered her
poem, REASSURANCE.

Word Search by Gregory Payton
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Streetvibes Radio
Hour
On WAIF 88.3 Im
The Homeless Coalition has a live radio
program which can be heard on WAJF radio on the
second Saturday of each month at noon. The show
ls co-hosted by Mary Burke, Pat Clifford, Gregory
Payton and Donald Whitehead. The show mixes
talk focusing on the stories In this ~r and eclectic
musical selections. Here are the next show dates.
WAJF88.3 fm
Saturday, November 8, 1997, noon ~ I pm

Scramble

Find these words in the puzzle:

Pleasure
Love
Care
Share
Trust
Patience
Acceptance
Honesty 

Hope 

Humility 


Alice Walker Is a woman of gende strength.
She spoke with conviction and passion.
She shared her belief that love can save
ourselves, our neighbors, our community and our
earth. We were Inspired to expand our world to
Include art and literature from struggles from
another dme and other countries.. Art and literature
can provide the hope we need to condn~e. the
solace we need to find peace In ch~os, and the
vision to create beauty amid destruction.
In the introduction to her book, ANYTHING
YOU LOVE CAN BE SAVED, Allee ·Walker writes:
"It has become a common feeling. I believe, as we
have watched our heroes faJllng over the years, that
our own small stone of activism, which might not
seem to measure up to the rugged boulders of
heroism we have so admired, Is a pal~ offering
toward the building of an edifice of hope. Many who
believe this choose to withhold their· offerings out of
shame. 

"This is the tragedy of our world. 

"For we can do nothing substantial toward 

changing our course on the planet, ~ destructive
one, without rousing ourselves, individual by
Individual, and bringing our small, imperfect stones
to the pile."
·
We encourage you to read, ANYTHING WE
LOVE CAN BE SAVED, by Alice Walker and feed
your soul.

Joy
Angel
Alive
Youth
Humble
Happy
Feel

by Ron Carter

Try to unscramble these nam~ of
singers:
AN BRYD
TATEMOISNPT.
HET STITRA
MOKYES
TARNISA
SINATRA
VSELI
• . ·• ·
EMSJAWRONB

ITEYHWN

EELLABE TYTAP 

YDSLAG THGINK' . 

Answers on page 15.

,•

�STREETVIBES

1

The Tri Stote s Homeless Grapevine

Denise Crew Draws on 

Experience for Poems 


Page 10

WORD ON THE 

STREET 

Arts and Poetry 


An Interview by JYJalaka Sanders
SY:
Denise, what
is your posi.:
tion at the
Drop and "ow
long have you
been there?
DC: I've
worked there
10 years. I'm
the crew
supervisor and
the vice­
president .of
the board; but,
on different
days I wear·
many different
hats.
SY: How
did you get
involved in ­
homelessness
issues?
'i:Sc: i got involved when Buddy (Gray)
spoke at PCC (Parent ;and Chi.Id Center) 22
years ago, where I went with my daughter,
Rachel, and son, Michael. Then I helped
produce the VOICES newspaper, worked for
the Housing Task Force, and did advocacy on
landlord/tenant issues. One time a woman's
stove blew up and she came to us, so things
have gotten a lot better down here.
SY: What kind of subjects have you dealt
with in your submissions to ~treetvibes?
DC: Well, in my poetry I've dealt with
homelessness, women's issues, and drug

related issues.
SY: Do you think that Streetvibes is an
important publication in this area?
DC: Yes, because it gives the homeless a
voice, and a chance to display their talents and
skills. It helps to dispel myths about homeless
people and is an educational tool and direct
info to correctly inform.
SY: And, finally, what would your mes­
sage be to Streetvibes readers?
DC: Keep reading. Don't throw the
paper away, pass it on. Get a yearly subscrip­
tion for their doctor's office. Pass on the
knowledge.

Unlit.led .

II

by Anonymous
There are klansmen in the hills armed with
bibles guns and hate
having ~sted dreams and visions of what
America should be today
burning crosses in .their minds and hearts­
ready for a war to start...
There are klansmen in the mountains with
their sons and daughters tooAnd there .are Nazis in the city wearing threepiece suits
. '
just as deadly as those commandos waiting for
a chance to shoot:

Crystal Ball

by Anonymous ·

It has been said that I look into my crystal ball
and conjure up stuff to worry about
it was funl'.ly, and a joke '?f sorts
You refused to take me seriously at times
at a gathering of friends w_e talked about
life, death, safety, and fear
mostly ours.for you
my heart now beats steady, my pain is gone
we alone know why

the talk
by Denise Crew

by Anonymous
I'm shedding tears 'cause you haven't called
and
my mind has kept you alive in its rooms and
halls
but, the doors are all locked because
the longing of a long lost love found
has ended and begun at the same time...

Back to the Days 

by Sabra Milchell
Wake up the people Just don't ~it and let life
pass you by
Stand up and be counted for our days are not
long
Take a look around my brother and my sista.
Things change and your life won't be the same
Join in to our march back to the land of the
free
·
For our days are numbered, so please come
along
Back to where things were simple you see.

Because the new discovery of young women
had been found
I remember those eyes
disbelieving what we said
because it was surely not what was heard
from his group of peers, who hung out to­
gether
It must have been a good one
there are no children out of wed lock
he took a wife for life
and together they planned a new little life
and she is "daddy's diddle dirl, darlin"
he is also convinced that the darlin likes daddy
better than she likes mommie
and to prove it she gifts her diaper with
wonderful surprises
and he proves he loves as a father by
going_through great emotional trauma of
changing her
when ever there are no women folk around
(he's no fool, he deligates when ever he can)
He's growing to be a responsible man

Ms. Crew also said that as winter ap­
proaches, the issue of overcrowding is worse
at the Drop Inn Center. However, they are
well equipped to provide space for a number
of people with even an open door policy when
it's really cold. For information on AA, NA,
and referrals to other goods and services, call
the Drop Inn Center Shelterhouse at 721­
0643.

Just For You
by Mark Saller
We are here because of a Power greater than
us all. To stand straight, to stand tall. Not
to belittle nor to befal. I We may stumble,
but never fall or lose it all.
Many things_change. A caterpillar becomes a
butterfly, just as a girl becomes a beautiful
person, a woman whose soui we share,
whose spirit lights the darkest places of a
heart. A boy becomes a man, who will
reach out for your hand.
Your eyes and your smile are like that of the
sun and the moon with stars in the sky,
radiate and glowing, from the spirit which is
you.
As your heart and spirit become one, the
words flow from you, becoming wc;&gt;rds
etched on people's hearts.
Your heart is your wings. Let it free. It's not
what you can't do, it's what you can be.
You are a ray of light to someone who may be
lost in darkness, never let your light go dim.
Let your mind lead you, your soul inspire
you, and your heart touch; because they are
all you, all yours, Just For You.

�STREETVIBES

T/1c T11 \trJtc)\

Hon1e/ess Gr:ip evin e

Page 11

Life Is Worth
.
Living, They Say 
 Children Express Themselves
by Carolyn Meszaros
Life is worth living, they say....
For whatl I say.
To hike five or so miles every day to Christ­
inspired ''feeding stations" for peanu~ butter
sandwichesl
If Christ did such inspiring, he inspired "feed­
ing stations" for birds in concrete wilds and
peanut butter in desperation.
Or, maybe, life is wo rth living to spend 8-5, M­
F looking for work o r "workers," "at a
meeting," at lunch, or you name it.
(But, of course you can a lways leave a message; 

W ell, here's the message: 

I called to fi nd out what yo u had fo r me, not to 

te ll yo u anything).
It's just to get "them" through another day, the
good mo nk says....
For w hat? I say.
To hike five or so miles....
Or, maybe to spend 8-5, M-F....
Oh, I know! It's to keep "them" standing up
long enough to get "t hem" o n a bus to
another town....
Life is worth living, the sweet lady says.
For whatl I say.
She doesn't answe r.
Life is wo rth living, the old man says.
For what? I say.
He doesn't know, either, but he does believe
what he says.
Well, life is worth living IF it's not consumed
maintaining nothing more than basic sur­
vival... IF it is spent doing t hings that are
worthwhile,
Which is not possible, folks. If t he days are
spent chasing after peanut butter lunches
and "missing" employees, looking for safe
park sites, or dealing with those who think
you're the answer to their problems.
The guy at the bus stop asked if I would give
him a cigarette. I said, "Ten cents." He said,
"S--1 have a carton at home" and he got on
the bus. I didn't have a carton and I didn't
have a legal place to sleep; but, because I sat
down for a few minutes, he expected me to
support him.
Well, life is worth living when that kind isn't
around.

The Other Side
of the Desk

Anonymous

Have you ever thought just a wee little bit, Of
how it would seem to be a misfit, And how
you would feel if you had to sit, On the
other side of the desk?
Have you ever looked at the man who seemed
a bum, As he sat before you, nervo us­
dumb-And t hought of the courage it took
to come, To the other side of the desk?
Have you thought of his dreams that went
astray, Of the hard, real facts of his every
day Of the things in his life that make him
stay, O n th~ other side of the desk?
Did you make him feel that he was full of
greed, Make him ashamed of his race or
creed, Or did you reach out to him in his
need, To the other side of the desk?
May God give us wisdom and lots of it, And
much compassion and plenty of grit, So that
we may be kinder to those who sit ON­
THE-OTHER-SI DE-OF-THE-DESK.

Through Poetry
Dear Mr. Whitehead,
We are members of the ·Peaslee Neighbor­
hood Center children's writing group. We
would like you to consider printing our
stories and poems ·in the.Streetvibes news­
paper. Thank you.
Sincerely,
Marcel Freeland
David Smith

The Gray World
by Marcel Freeland
I dedicate this story to Peaslee and my family. 

O ne day all the color we nt away. 

There was no red, blue, yellow or other 

colors.
I felt blah! So... I painted everything my way
and my colors. W as it beautiful!

Listen to the Earth
by David lee Smith
listen to the earth
Look up look down
It's nature all around
Listen to the water
Listen to the wind
They're all trying to tell you something
Listen good listen hard
The earth is trying to te ll yo u something.
The earth is trying to tell yo u
Follow your heart and stick to positive t~in king.

Movie Review:
Soul
Food
by the Shadow
Guaranteed to knock you right o ut of your
seat! It captures the spirit of Black life and tells a
contemporary family story that touches a generation.
The result is a triumphant experience. It moves you
to tears and fills the heart until It ts ready to burst.
It's the kind of movie that will make you shout
DAMN and then sing HALLELUJAH. It's brilliant,
spellbinding, fascinating - a work of art. A
phenomenum, the best work of the season.
Irma P. Hall ls one of my favorite actresses.
She portrays Mother Joe, who takes Ill and Is unable
to serve the weekly Sunday night family dinner.
Brandon Hammond, portraying her young grandson,
tries desperately to keep the tradition alive and the
family together. He shines llke a star, highlighting
the movie. the sexy Vanessa Williams plays the
stuck-up sister who thinks she has made It. VIVica A
Fox, who acted In "Set It Off", portrays a strong
Black woman who knows her priorides. Nia Long,
who I loved In "Love Jones" is the younger sister
who owns her own beauty shop and has just
married Lem, portrayed by Mekhl Phifer. I had
compassion for the character, Lem. Uke so many
African American men branded with a criminal
record, this movie demonstrates how difficult it is for
one to find success.
Soul Foodlsn't just about eating. It's about
family, unit and love. Soul Foodwas written and
directed by George Tillman, Jr. The executive
producer was Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds. After
viewing the movie, I asked a couple their opinion of
the movie. Sherry Gamble and her boyfriend agreed
it w.is excellent. One brother told me it was one of
those movies you could watch over and over. I
interrupted him and said, "It's a Classic"!
Contributed by The Shadow, author of The
Odd Cookie.

I

\ ·,,

,....,.;

..L

. .·-"'

Gospei COncert
Entertains
Crowd
by Ron Carter
For those of you that missed our gospel
concert at the Salvadon Army Chapel on Saturday,
October 18, you missed a really good show. Every
one of the performers was fantasdc. The evening was
a sheer delight. I'm sure all that attended will agree.
I would like to thank all of the performers for
making the concert a great success. It was well
worth the five dollars and a lot more. Our "thank
you's" go out to all that helped to make our concert
so enjoyable.
Also, a special thank you to the man himself,
Mr. Don Whitehead, for all the work he cld putting
the show together and lining up the performers. He
did an excellent job. Thank you, Don.
And, to Angle Pepper for her rendition of " I
Believe I Can Fly," because It Is one of my favorite
songs. After your performance we all were flying
high. The show wrapped up with a moving "How
Great Thou Art" sung by Joel Davis with his mother,
Mae.
Thank you, all.

hllp: cincy.com/gcch

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�STREETVIBES

T/1e T1i Stole's Homeless Grapevine

Grapevine Vendors
Cited for Selling
Without a Permit
by Pal Clifford
A vendor of the Cleveland Homeless Grape­
vine was cited for selling a street newspaper without
a permit on November I. This comes after their
case was refused a hearing before the U. S. Supreme
Court. Representatives from the paper have a
meeting with Cleveland Safety Director William

CLEVELAND 

HOMELESS 

GRAPEVINE 

Dennihan on Novembe r I0 to attempt t o resolve the
issue. The Grapevine has vowed that it will continue
to publish and that it will not buy city issued
licenses.
The Supreme Court refusal to hea r the case
means that the decision of tfle Sixth Circuit Appeals
Court which allows the City of Cleveland to charge
our vendors $50 to distribute the pape r will stand
until challenged by another circuit court.
The enforce ment of the license fees Is a major
setback for the Northeast O hio Coalition for the
Homeless, publisher of the Homeless Grapevine

newspaper. "We will have a harder time getting the
words of homeless people to Greater Clevelanders.
But we are committed to continuln~ to publish and
distribute the paper," said Brian Davis, Editor of the
Grapevine.
The Homeless Grapevine is a paper featuring
the words of homeless peo ple and news of poverty
in Greater Cleveland. The paper has in the past
criticized local officials for a lack of attention in
reversing poverty and homelessness. locally. The
paper is distributed on the streets by homeless
people. The vendors buy the paper for $. 15 and sell
it on the streets for up to $1 .00. The paper is a
viable alternative to pan handling. It allows people
on the streets to transition into a job, and back into
a stable environment.
The o rdinance that Cleveland is relying o n is
the law governing hot dog vendors and commercial
sales. ''This decision says that the words of poor
pe ople have no more value than a hot dog," said
Assistant Editor Angelo Anderson. Grapevine
advocates say that, while it is clear what the city is
attempting to pro tect with the regulation of ho t
dogs, it is unclear what public service the licensing of
a st reet newspaper se rves.
Any way yo u look at it; this decision marks a
new path in regulating speech.

''Homeless Like Me'' in the
Shadow of Jacobs Field

Pag e 12

STREETVIBES 

Nationwide 


The danger is that the '40 or more homeless
street newspapers across the country, the Socialist
papers, Revolutionary Worker papers, and all the
Final Call newspapers can now be potentially
legislated out of existence. Kevin O'Neill, the lead
attorney for the Grapevine on this case said, "You
might as well ask the homeless to get a lear jet than
ask them to buy a $50 license." He states that while
the non-mainstream messages that were car ried by
these papers a re now free to publish, they are now
subject to the whims of the local government to
distribute the paper.
Brian Davis, Editor of the Homeless Grapevine,
said, "I was surprised to see that more organizations
did not stand up to protect our paper. If it can
happen to a small paper like us, it could happen to
any paper. We are one of the only alternatives to
transition pan handlers off the streets, and it is
strange that the city has not supported us. It seems
that downtown businesses that have favo red the
regulation of panhandlers should have embraced the
paper as a viable alternative to pan handling."
Davis said, "We will survive, and continue to
publish. The vendors of the paper are meeting to
talk about possible actions."

For Your Information
US Constitution: First Amendment
Congress shall make no law respecting an
establishment of a religion, or prohibiting the free
e.xe rcise therof; or abridging the freedo m of speech,
or of the press; or of the right of the people peace­
ably to assemble, and to petition the Gove rnment for
a redress of grievances.

By Darian Henderson
It was a warm summer night, about I 0 p.m.
and I had just picked up Stanley from Jacob's Field,
made a quick stop and we were on our way to find
our shelter from the night. This night, we were
going to crash at Stanley's place. Stanley'.s unique
apartment does not have four walls or a bathroom,
but Instead features a open air and a conc;ete slab
to sleep. Yet, the moment I stepped Into Stanley's
world, I felt comfortable. He was a wonderful host,
always concerned about my safety; He wanted to
make my stay as comfortable as It could t;e, consid-

l
~l
?

Cleveland.
Stanley's full name Is Stanley Williams. He is a
twenty seven old native of Chicago who has been In
Cleveland for three years. In the last three years, he
has endured Cleveland's four distinct seasons
·
outdoors In a spot that I was fortunate enough to be
invited to stay.
He is a graduate of Job Corps and has many
skills of which he utilizes In his many endeavors. In
addition to his job as a GrapeYine vendor, he Is a
parttdme crane operator. [Editor's note: Stanley
works for a temporary service as a crane operator
for an extremely low income for such a position].
Stanley has a demeanor about himself which affords
him the opportunity to be a very successful vendor,
and what I feel potentially to be a very successful
man.
I had planned to stay a night on the streets for
quite some time, but was unsure of who I would go
with and what I would do. Stanley has become a
friend, someone of whom I have come to re spect.
He seems to be a kind person, as many of the
homeless men and women that I have met are. If he
has five dollars in his pocket and you are in need of
food, he is the first to offer. The evening I spent with

him we talked for hours about life, family, the future,
his hopes, and the reality of the world.
My desire to stay a night on the streets was for
me. I wanted to catch a glimpse of what It was to
live on the streets. I had volunteered the last year of
my life for a homeless advocacyu organization and
felt this would be a good end to my service. I felt
that the experience solidified no endings, rather it
provided a beginning of a life dedicated to account­
ability and responsibility. Somehow, I hope that
Stanley gained something as well. I know he gained
a friend. One thing I did learn Is that I will be seeing
Stanley and some of the other transient compadres
down the road of life when they get back on their
feet.
Stanley asked a couple of questions, "Why did
you want to stay on the streets and sleep under a
bridge in Cleveland? What are you trying to prove
by staying out on the streets for a day? Do you
really feel as if you will obtain any substantive
understanding of ~at it is to be homeless in the
City of Cleveland?"
I respond by discussing a book that was
written over thirty years ago called Black Like Me.
The book was an account of a white southern
journalist and his efforts to obtain personal knowl­
edge of what it was like to be black in the South
during the early to mid 1960s. The journalist In an
effort to assimilate into Southern black culture
obtained a pigment which he used to darken his skin
color and a hair c!Ye to change his hair color. He
boarded a bus and t14veled the Deep South,
documenting all that he had seen and done, remem­
bering the people, the comments, the smells, and the
environment.
Whe n the tour was complete, and the book
was written, the journalist realized, although he was

viewed as a black man in the Deep South and he
experienced the harsh reality of the racist environ­
ment of the country, he wo uld never truly know
what it was to be black in America. He knew when
his experiment was complete and the dye had
washed out, he would go home to sleep in his bed to
wake up in the morning as a white journalist with a
family and a job. Yet he came to realize his life
would never be the same.
I drew many similarities between this journalist
and myself. We both were searching for an experi­
e nce we were ignorant of. Though the journalist
needed a month to realize he would never know
what It was to be black In America, I went Into the
night knowing that I would not understand what it
truly was like to be homeless. Unlike the journalist
who is genetically Incapable of being black, I have
come to know that the reality of extreme poverty
does not linger too far from anyone In this world. .
When the journalist woke up the next
morning. he viewed his body In the mirror and saw
white skin. When I woke up in the morning, I went
back to my bed and took a shower. As I looked out
my window, I felt warmth from the heater and the
knowledge that at least somewhere I have a place to
call my kingdom. Like the journalist, I have now
realized my life will never be the same . ..
Editors Note: The Stanl~y Williams featu red in
this story was the vendor cited for selling the
Homeless Grapevine without a permit. He will face
trial the week of November I0, 1997. For those
who wish to support his efforts, you can contact him
through the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the
Homeless, 2012 West 25th Street, No. 717, Cleve­
land, O H +411 3. Their phone number is 2 16-2'41­
l I0'4.

�STREETVIBES

1

Tl1e Tn Stole s

Hon1e/ess Grapevine

·

Page

iJ

People's Lives in Shambles 
 Interview with 

Clifford
Jones


after Eureka, CA, Evictions 
 Continuted from Page 4
Humboldt County and the City of Eureka,
nesded near the northwestern most comer of
California, have an estimated I 500 homeless.
In October, county officials evicted nearly 200
of the homeless from their shelters at the South Spit
Jetty.
Nearly 80 percent of the South Spit
residents are mentally or physically disabled. There
are about a dozen children. O ne-third of the
community is female. Most of the residents have
non-operational vehicles.
Dr. Wendy Ring. a homeless advocate, swears
In her court declaration, "Most live in trailers which
provide shelter from the weather, cooking and food
storage facilities and some security from theft and
assault. Evicting people from shelter, however poor,
in the face of oncoming winter weather, without
providing an alternative will have detrimental effects
on their health...and is not In any way justified by the
medical facts."
in practical terms, there is virtually no housing
available which costs under $300. The Housing
Authority has a long waiting list, does background
checks and only slumlords will rent to people
without rental references. Trailer parks won't admit
those trailers still mobile on the Jetty because they
are too old. The county has refused even to supply
gas money so people can seek housing on their own.
Eureka bars overnight sleeping In vehicles.
The evicted homeless speak out.
Larry, who fled the Jetty in tears on Sept. 23
now sleeps in an abandoned building. He reported
that police had threatened to take his dog and told
him nobody from the Jetty was welcome in Eureka.
He was given I0 days to get out of town.
Resident Jesse Katz writes, "I was living in
Eureka and I moved out here to get away from the
drugs and the police harassment of the homeless.

STREET SPIRIT 

BERKELEY, CA 


·.

-.

I'm clean out here. For the large part we were
chased out here, given no options. The jetty is
closer to a community than I ever found In Eureka.
Kiii me or take me to jail. I don't want either but I'm
not afraid."
At a later time, Katz was reached at the
Ranchmotel and said, "My rent is only paid until the
26th. I was lied to about my pets, vehicle, and
possessions being taken care of. Only ten people
that I know of actually got housing."
Writes seven-year resident Guy Keller, "I'm
being held against my will, because I don't have ID.
They will let me out, but they won't let me back in."
Fourteen-year old Meredith Giles writes, " My
mom has asthma, emphysema and her kidneys a.r e
failing. I feel like I'm more free here than anywhere
else in the world. When all this started happening,
I felt like I was a prisoner, that I was more of a
nu;ber than a person. It didn't feel like America,
that I was trapped In some other country."
James Darplno, who lives at the Spit with his
wife and two children and one of the few operational
vehicles, writes of the "simple but beneficial way of
life with people tighdy knit. The unity here has a
bond so strong that nobody goes without food,
without water or any of the basic necessities of life."
Resident and long-time activist Susan Dunn
heads a family that lives In a large converted bus.
She has spoken and organized against the harass­
ment of homeless people In Santa Barbara and
elsewhere.
"There are lots of people with disabilities.
That's why they're here," says Dunn. "They can't
work anymore. There are people who have injuries.
They can't walk far. Others ar~ on crutches,
probably for the rest of their lives. They will not be
able to walk to the free meal and the places they
need to go. Social Services used to send these
people to the jetty because there is nowhere to go.

On the jetty, the people are much better off. The
ment:illy ill are relatively safe. People on the jetty
have formed a real community, a church and a
playground."
Another homeless victim, Lurch, who has lived
in Santa Cruz and Santa Barbara says, "The home­
less o ut here are n't activists or protesters; we'i:e
losing It because of that."
Phil, disabled and from a well-to-do family
writes, "The family out here on the jetty is more
important than my own family because they need
more."
Eleven-year-old Chris, homeless and in fifth
grade, says, " I feel like something is going to happen,
like there is going to be a big storm or something."
Nardia, another resident on the Jetty, writes
that her repeated attempts t.o get even a single
application form from social workers were met with
silence and that her family members have not been
allowed past the armed and guarded gate.
Another veteran on disability with a broken
back named String asks, "They're closing down the
military bases; why can't the homeless go there and
try to make a living? Why don't they let us go in
some of those ghost towns or abandoned homes and
let us fix them up?"
Merle Adams, an American-Apache Vet wh~
has lived on the Spit on and off for I0 years, simply
says, "I had a dream three times. It was the same
dream, that I got shot. I ain't got no place to go. I'm
willing to die for my land."
A resident of seven months, Amy Martin,
reported she had no plans to move. She says people
don't understand what homeless people face when
they try to join the mainstream: hostile landlords,
even banks that don't want their money. "When
you say you're from the jetty, it's like a wall goes up.
It's really sad. I know of at least five people who are
now living In abandoned houses In Eureka."
"They t.old me I had 20 seconds to get out or
go to jail," said Wendell Strouse, another person
who had lived on the spit for five years. Strouse
explained he was still there trying to repair his
pickup truck. When he was ordered to leave, the
Eureka Times-Press account continues, he just had
time to grab his and a neighbor's dogs, jump into a
car which had no license plate and drive off the
sandy peninsula.
Outside, draped on Susan Dunn's bus, which
serves as a makeshift ark for the jetty residents'
animals, hangs a huge cloth banner. It reads. "So
now where do you want us to•go?"
Clearly, It Is a valid question.

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T-shirts are available at our office at
I506 Elm Street. Please stop by arid see us.

other day. When he saw me, he started jitterbug­
ging because he had just got his teeth pulled. He felt
great about It. It does a lot. It lifts your spirit; your
esteem Is regenerated. Feeling good about yourself,
getting o ut, being able to do things, going to
interviews and smiling means a lot!
SV: Well, I know It means a lot to me. I can
remember the feeling I had coming out of the clinic
after having my teeth worked on. Just knowing I
could smile and have confidence in myself. We are
a society where cosmedcs and outer appearances
play a large role. People have the tendency to fee(
insecure when they are not able to meet societal
standards. And one of those standards is to have
clean, shinny-white teeth. I know the effect that It
had on me when I had my teeth cleaned. I had a
whole different attitude. Even when I'm selling the
newspaper, I can smile and have a completely
different attitude.
What I would like to do now Is to open this
space and allow you to say anything you would like
to say about the Coalition for the Homeless, about
your practice and even about yourself.
CJ: If you qualify for these services, ladies and
gentleman, this is something you should jump on.
We offer quality service and the majority of those
services are free of charge.
About myself. I am a sincere individual and I
find pleasure and gratification In knowing that I am
providing quality service for individuals that are In
dire need of that service.
As far as the Coalition for the Homeless is
concerned, being a member, being able to be abreast
of some of the current Issues here In the hometown,
relating to homelessness, being In the forefront,
going down to city hall, working and trying to get a
certain agenda set to help alleviate this problem is
what I'm geared up to. I feel good about our
program because It does provide a very quality
service. We're doing pretty much all we can do.
I'm doing pretty much all I can do to ensure that it
stays that way and that Individuals ~re treated
humanely.
SV: That's very Important!
CJ: Yes it Is. Thank goodness the Homeless
Coalition Is able to ensure that there are some things
going on in this community to aid the homeless.
Otherwise who knows what would be happening
with us or with them right now! So, I don't know,
bro. I don't know what else to say.
SV: I think that you have said quite a lot, and '
I hope that &amp;he people reading this will get a lot out
of what you have to say. Not get a lot out of It to
talk about at cocktail parties, but to find a place
where they can take some acdon, where they can
jump In and help.
Last of all, I would like to ask a very Important
question. What are some of the needs of the Oral
Health Council? Maybe there are some readers who
are seeking to find a way to give of their time or
resources. Please let them know what they can do
to make a difference in some homeless person's life
through your organization, the Oral Health Council.
CJ: Thank you so very much! We need soft
dental toothbrushes, dental floss and toothpaste.
We also need of money donations through the
United Way and to the Greater Cincinnati O ral
Health Council. These are some of things we
definitely could use as we go out Into the community
where there are no toothbrushes or dental floss.
These things will really come In handy. Unfortu­
nately, our organization can't afford these things.
SV: Brother Clifford Jones, l call you a
brother as a black man. I also call you a brother as ·
a humanitarian. I call you a &amp;rother as a spiritually
minded man who seeks to have his life please God.
You are indeed a friend of mankind. I appreciate
that you would allow us have this interview with you
so that we can show another shining example of
someone who Is making a difference.
CJ: Thank you.
SY: See you at the clinic, Cliff!

�I

STREETVIBES

7/Jc

fti

Stote\ Homeless Grapevine

Page / 4

Inner City Voices Continue.d from Page 7
address the problems present in Over the Rhine. Ms.
Neumeier says "there are a lot less services now than in
the seventies- there aren't enough beds to treat people
with addictions, GED programs have been cut, recreation
programs have been cut, senior programs have been
cut..." Ms. Horner explains that "many services are here
because of the dynamics of the neighborhood- .because
people are in poverty, they are more likely to end up
homeless, for example."
One dynamic which causes the concentration of
social services in Over the Rhine Is the NIMBY syndrome.
NIMBY stands for Not In My Back Yard, and refers to
groups of people who do not want social service agencies
in their neighborhoods. Often, these groups will organize
to exert political pressure, preventing agencies serving
the homeless or me ntally ill from setting up services in
their area. The Mount Airy homeless shelter Is a rarity in
that it exists in a relatively affluent area. This is partly
because It was established before Mt. Airy was well
developed. Periodically, some residents of Mt. Airy have
attempted to remove the shelter. The shelter has had to
compromise by placing more restrictions on the peo ple
staying at the shelter. The Drop Inn Center has faced
similar pressure, because many of the city's elite feel that
it is too close to Music Hall.
Pe rhaps the most significant question is this: if
there are no social services in Over the Rhine, where will
the people who need them gor
Crime I' d like to begin this discussion by aski ng­
"what is crimet' The answer may not be as appare nt as it
seems. When considering this question I arrived at two
catego ries of crime. The first consists of behaviors which
most people in society consider to be heinous- cold
blooded murder, or rape, for example. A second
category of crime consists of behaviors which are In a
more gray area. It appears that many crimes in a society
are behaviors which are sanctioned by the empowered
gro ups in order to maintain control over the nation. This
view, which may be hard for some to see In the United
States, is more readily appare nt in countries ru led by
more o ppressive governments. For example, Ken Saro­
Wiwa was defined a criminal and put to death for
protesting the exploitation of Ogoni land In Nigeria.
On the other hand, the empowered groups in
society also have the powe r to define certain actions as
non criminal, even though they may, in fact cause harm to
many people in society. Suhith Wickrema. director of
justice Watch, a transitional house for ex- offenders in
the West End, believes that this is true. "In a broader
sense, an economic system which Is geared to make
profit, rather than serve real needs, is itself criminal."
Whatever view of crime you hold, however, it is
true that Over the Rhine is perceived as a place with a
high concentration of crime. Flnnis Bonner, a police
officer in Over the Rhine for eight years, reports that
there are four general groups of crime which he sees in
the community: drug use and sale, violence, prostitution,
and theft. But Ms. Neumeier questions whether there is
actually as much crime coming from Over the Rhine as is
perceived. She thinks that much of the violence Is brought
here by people from the outside, who know the neigh­
borhood Is a safe place to "take care of business." She
says that "the media targets the poor, as if that is the only
place crime is happe ning... and I don't believe that. It may
simply be more visible here."
Another aspect which one must consider in
unde rstanding crime is its motive. In a poor neighbor­
hood, one of the main causes of crimes like prostitution
and drug sales may be economic need. Mr. Wickrema
reports that many studies show that prostitutes have been

The YWCA of Great.er Cincinnati and Women
Helping Women announce the

Protect Hotline
No w victims of Domestic Violence and Sexual
Assault can get immediate help with one call...24
hours a day, 365 days a hear. One number can
help save the ir lives.

Local: 872-9259
Toll Free: 888-872-9259
TTY: 977-5545

sexually abused earlier in life. As a cause of vi91ence, Ms.
Neumeier says that "the system pits us against each other
as individuals ... people don't have access to the people
ma.king decisions so they, take out their frustration on the
people closest to them." In this light, Individual motives
can be seen to be shaped by larger societal trends such as
pove rty, racism and disempowerment.
Crime is very difficult to understand. It would be
unwise to accept simple answers to questions about
crime after considering it for only a short time.
Policing- It would be wisest, probably, to preface
any discussion of policing in the Inner city with a few
words of understanding: Police have the difficult task of
enforcing the laws which are_mandated by the elite groups
in the United States. Oftentimes, the Interface between
the police and the poor. may. be the place where tensions
over these rules are played out. As members of an inner
city community, we may tend .to objectify the police
because we don't have any control over their behavior. In
this context, policing feels oppressive. But it is difficult
for the police to do th!!ir work for these very reasons.
Mr. Bonner-says that "many people have the attitude that
the police are bad, period. A lot of youth don't want to
get involved with the police because its not cool."
In dealing with the police we should bear in kind
that the police operate within a clear status hierarchy,
which ranges from Carl Lindner at the top, through Phil
Heimlich, to the police chief, down to the individual
officer. In fact, the officer may not have much discretion
in policing. Further, the police are socialized to see low
income people and crime from the dominant ideological
viewpoi nt.
On the other hand, many community leaders have
expressed some criticism of the action~ of the police in
Over the Rhine. They believe-·that the police are not
aware of the specific issues of the inner city. Ms.
Neu meier says that "some. officers assume people have
done wrong. I think that office~s should be required to

"In a broader sense, an economic
system which is ·geared to make
profit, rather than serve real
needs, is itself criminal"--Suhith
Wickrema, justice Watch
undergo sensitivity training to how race and class can
affect their prejudices towards folks." Another issue is
the strength of enforcement. Many people have ex­
pressed the opinion that offic4!rs know that drug activity is
occurring but fail to do·anythlng about it. Some even
believe that this is donl! purposefully to make the area
prone to gentrification.
This brings us to the role of the police in the
gentrification of the area. Officer Bonner, who works
with the Safety Committee (a grollp who aims to make
Main Street safe). sees that·"some people are trying to
change the area. They are the "good seeds' getting
together to work on the neighborhood." To officer
Bonner, presumably, the police's role is to help change
the neighborhood for the. better.
But some members of the community feel that
there are problems with the police's enforcement of the
two different areas. First, there are differences in the
amount of policing on Main Street versus the othe r parts
of Over the Rhine. These reflect the Inequalities in
allocation of resources (or other serVices. for example,
they note how money was given for new sidewalks and
lights on Main Street while the rest of Over the Rhine
receives no such money. Second, there is the sense of a
double standard in enforcement. For example, laws
against open bottles of beer are enforced against poor
community residents. They are not enforced, however,
against middle class outside rs visiting bars. Finally, the
police may harass "undesirables" on Main Street. Jennifer
Summers, who works for ReSTOC.. says that "people
from the community don'.t go [ to Main Street ] on
weekend nights because the police question them." This
was echoed by a person· Tim Burroughs interviewed who
sensed that police questioning had increased in the Findlay
Market area. In thi.s ·case t!te individual believed that his
homeless status led to his treatment from the police.
There is a final incident of disenchantment with the
police which Over the Rhine community leaders will not
soon forget. A few years ago, the struggle between the
Over the Rhine community council and the Main Street
developers was more acute. On many occasio!ls
representatives of the developers :.Vould aggressively
disrupt the meetings, oftentim~s harassing buddy gray s o
that he couldn't speak. The police officers present, who
were supposed to maintain order, did nothing. In fact
they were seen to be laughing and talking with the people
who were disrupting the meeting!

The role of the police in inner city neighborhoods
Is very complex. On one hand, many people feel they are
necessary to maintain order under aggravated conditions.
Others feel that the police increase tension through
ineffective practice. It is likely that there is truth in both
perspectives. In any case, it is important that citizens
question the role of the police in o ur society and ·carefully
develop methods to alleviate proble ms related to their
actions.
History How we define the history of a place or
series of events is very political. The process of writing
history selects certain attributes to the exclusion of
others, shaping our awareness and our sense of cause and
effect. It simply is not true that the re is one history,
because history is an Inte rpretive process. There may be
as many interpretations as there are people.
Yet, to simplify for the sake of writing. it could be
said that there are two basic versions of ·over the Rhine's
history today. The first appears to be depoliticized, but in
fact it contains some basic political messages through
exclusion and nuances of value. I encountered this
version of Over the Rhine history repeatedly as I read
news articles about the community. The story goes like
this: Over the Rhine developed as a home for German
immigrants north of the downtown area in the mid to late
18th century. The area's location north of the Miami- Erie
canal and the concentration of Germans gave the commu­
nity its name- Over the Rhine. It became a haven of
German culture- containing beer gardens and breweries,
nightclubs and German speaking schools. At this point it
was the exciting entertainment district of Cincinnati. But
trouble befell Over- the Rhine in the early twentieth
century when anti· German sentiment arose from the
First Wo rld War. Many Germans left the neighborhood
then, and again during prohibition. The space left by the
Germans was filled by two migratory populations:
African- Americans leaving the newly automated planta­
tions of the South, and whites leaving the empty coalmines
of Appalachia. The co nse nsus in these articles is that
Over the Rhine became a slum, a dumping ground for the
poor. Recently, however, Over the Rh ine has had the
possibility of regaining its former glory as redevelopment
has occurred.
But this version of Over the Rhine history does not
account for many of the most significant aspects of its
-~
existence. It overlooks the role of Appalachians and
African- Americans in shaping the face of the ~eighbor~
hood, while implying·that African.:. Am..'ric.ans-anirAppalachians are less valuable people who were
"dumped" here. Many of the events sponsored by the
Chamber of Commerce in Over the Rhine today mirror
this tendency by celebrating only Over the Rhine's white
German history. By characterizing the neighborhood
since the 1930s as a slum, it leads the reader to view the
current development/ gentrification as a positive occur­
rence. Perhaps most significantly, it overlooks the efforts
of poor people to improve their lives in Over the Rhine.
Not surprisingly, the People's Movement in Over
the Rhine seems to be excluded from most hi.storical
accounts. Beginning during the Civil Rights Movement, a
continual line of people have attempted to make a
difference for the poor residents of Over the Rhine. In
the beginning the struggle centered around housing. Some
of the significant issues were gaining integrated· housing
and fostering tenant solidarity in challenging slum
landlo rds. In the seventies the VOICES newspaper was
established by some VISTA volunteers, and was used as an
organizing tool for the housing struggle. While this was
happe ning. people noticed that many people were sleeping
on the doorstep. The Drop Inn Center Shelterhouse was
established to alleviate this problem. The emphasis on
homelessness naturally led to creating low income
housing. It was during this time that ReSTOC and other
low income non profits were formed. Later, the Peaslee
Neighbo rhood Center became part of the struggle when it
was closed as a school. Community leaders felt that the
school was an important part of the social fabric of the
neighborhood, and fought to open it as a community
center. In the nineties the struggle has continued, th i~
time against the gentrification in many parts of Over the
Rhine.
This version of Over the Rhine's history realisti­
cally incorporates struggle and the truth about the
inequality which people have faced. According to Ms.
Neumeier, this part of Over the Rh ine's history is likely
to continue. "I believe where people are oppressed
people will rise up to challenge it, because people were
meant to be free."
•
Thank you for taking the time to read about these
Issues. Please forgive any oversights or errors I may have
made. Remember to keep an open and critical mind as
you observe events in Over the Rhine.and the wider.
society. Be active, develop awareness, and get involved in
your own community, because only devoted people who
care for each other will be able to attain justice.

�STREETVIBES

The Tti Stote\ Homeless Grapevine
info.

STREETVIBES 

Announcements 

Please send your announcements to Streetvlbes
Announcements, I 506 Elm Street, Cincinnad, OH
45210 or fax them to 513-421-7813 by the 20th of
each month.

info.

November 7
Washington Parle Elementary Carnival, I :30-3:30
PM, Cake walk, gam~s. food.

November 10
"Advocacy Is No Joke: Top I0 Things to Do When
Speaking with Public Officials," 5-7 PM, Embassy
Suites Blue Ash, Sponsored by Arc Hamilton
County, RSVP to 821-2113 ext. 102

Civic Forum, "The Future of the R:egion, The Tower
o f Babel," Call Citizens for Civic Renewal at 381 ­
1034 for info.
·

November 11
Welfare Rights Coalldon Meeting. I0:30 AM, 1641
Vine Street, Call 381-4242 for Info.

November 12

Election Day

Tender Mercies Annual Meeting. 5:30 PM, Music
Hall, Call 1-8666 for Info.
Civic Forum, "The Environment, Its Demands and
Rewards," Call Citizens for Civic Renewal at 381­
1034 for Info.

n

Civic Forum, "Transportation, our life support
system," Call Cidzens for Civic Renewal at 381­
1034 for Info.
­

November 6
Cincinnati Human Reladons Commission, Public
Hearing on Women's Issues, 6:30-9:30 PM, City
Hall Council Chambers. Call 352-3237 for more

STREETVIBES 

Classified Ads 

Streetvlbes is now accepting Classified Ads for
items such as Help Wanted, Items for Sale, Apart­
ments for Rent and other non-personal items. The
rate is only $1 per line, appro_ximately four words
per line. Classified ads- are due by the 20th of the
month.
People below the poverty level will be allowed
five free lines for six months to advertise their skills
o r products to our readers.
Otherwise, payment must be received before
the ad will run. No refunds will be made. Also, if
there Is an error, notify us after the first printing.
You will be given an extra month of ad time.
Mail the ad copy to:
Streetvibes
I 506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
or fax it to 421-7813

Scramble Answers
from page 9
BRANDY
TEMPTATIONS
THE ARTIST
SMOKEY

SINATRA
PATTY LABELLE
ELVIS
.
GLADYS KNIGHT
JAMES BROWN
WHITNEY

November 15
buddy gray memorial, I0 AM, 1300 Vine Street,
Dedicadon of buddy's place, Reception at Drop
Inn Center to follow, Call 1-0643 for more

n

music
Streetvlbes (the band). We
like to party. R&amp;B, Oldies,
Blues/jazz, Reggae. Helpln
the homeless to help
themselves through free
enterprlze. Call 421-7803.

position
wanted
Childcare Spec!a!!st
Looking for fulitlme work
as a child care specialist.
Has o ne year experience
working with children In a
daycare. Attended
Withrow Childcare
Program. High School
Graduate. Call Julian
Gardener at the Drop Inn
Center, 721-G643.

Laborer
Looking for a laborer?
Has worked at
Riverfront. Is willing to
do any kind of work. Call
Sonia Craig at the Drop
Inn Center, 721 -0643.
Elderlx or Children
Looking for a
community oriented Job
dealing with elderly or
children. 3 year
ourteach worke r/
counselor aide at YMCA.
13 years typing.
Computer and cashier
experience Including
Windows, Lotus, Any
Word Processor. Call
Anjall Madyun at the
Drop Inn Center, 721­
0643.

STREETVI BES provides
Classified Ads free to
low income job seekers.
Others may place ads for
only $1 per line.
Call 421-7803 for info.

Streetvibes Vendor Code of 

Conduct
Each vendor has to sign the following code to
be able to sell the paper.
I. Streetvibes will be distributed for a $1
voluntary donation. I agree not to ask for donations
more than $1. I also understand that I will be able
to keep 80 cents of each dollar collected. Future
Issues of Streetvibes will be purchased from the
Homeless Coalition for 20 cents.
2. I agree that I will never distribute
Streetvlbes while under the Influence of drugs or
alcohol.
3. I agree that I will· not ask for donations after
12 midnight.
4. I agree to treat others wtth respect. I will
not use abusive language or force someone to give a
·
donation. I will not give a "hard sell" or make
someone feel threatened.
5. I agree that I will not iupply copies of

November 18
"Financing Public Education in Ohio," ·League of
Women Vo ters, 7-9 PM, Geier Room. Mt.
Auburn Presbyterian Church.

November 4
November 5

Page 15

Streetvibes to persons who are not registered
distributors.
6. I agree not to deceive the public by saying
that I am collecting for a not-for-profit charity or that
I am collecting for the "homeless" in general. I will
be honest in stating that all the profits from the sale
of Streetvlbes will go to the Individual vendor.
7. I agree that I will not contest territories
with other distributors.
8. I understand that Streetvibes strives to be a
self suppordng paper created by people who are
homeless or fomierty homeless. To help In this
effort, I will try to spread the word and write stories
If possible. ·
9. I understand that the failure to comply wtth
any of the above statements will result In me no
lon&amp;er being able to distribute Streetvibes.

November 19

November 20
Homeless Coalition Holiday Dinner, 6 PM, St. Francis
Seraph Soup Kitchen, Food, Music Prizes, $15 at
door, call 421-7803 for Info.

November 25

.

Welfare Rights Coalition Meedng. I0:30 AM, 1641
Vine Street, Call 381-4242 for info.

November2!
Happy Thanksgiving!
.·
· .
Grateful Givings Day, Sitwells Coffee House, 404
Ludlow Ave, 3-8 PM, .free tradidon~ holfday
meal, Call 281-7487 for Info.

Stock Ma.rket
Continued from
Page 3
to the right, cultural crldque toward the trivial, and
it homogenize[s] voices, Ideas, anc;f perspectives."
Remember how many paper$ I listed before
that had all found the same thing newsworthy at the
same dme and had come to the same conclusions?
That might have something to do with the fact that
they're all owned by huge corporations that are in
collusion with each other to,not sell a ~ent paper,
but to sell you to their (often the sam~) advertisers.
It is you not the paper that is the com~dity (that's
why the NYTimes can offer the-irs on the internet for
free-either way you see the advertisements...)
So what you end up with is corporations,
reporting on other corporations.which are usually
the same corporations their trying to sell you to with
their big headlines!
Hmm... this is disturbing indeed.

Advertise in 

Streetvibes! 

Advertising in Streetvibes Is a chance for
businesses to help a good cause while promoting
themselves to 4,000 concerned people each month.
The rates are shown below.

Business Card Size ·
2" x 3 1/2"
$10 per month
Two Business Card Size
4" x 3 112"
$20 per mont~
A check or money order must accompany the
ad copy. We reserve the right to deny any ad,
especially those which promote alcohol or tobacco
products. You will receive a full refund should your
ad be denied.
For larger ads, call the number below. ·
Ads are due by the 20th of each month.
If you need assistance In preparing your ad or
have any other questions, call the Homeless Coali­
don at 421-7803.
Mall ads wtth pa~t to:
~

I506 Bm Street 

Onclnnad, OH 45210 


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                    <text>Today•s Youth
Find No Room
at the Inn
Christmas
wishes shine
through the
lighted sign
on St.
Francis-St.
Joseph
Catholic
House.
Photo by
James Heath.

Attacks on Street Papers Strike at
the Core of Our Freedoms
Commsnlary /Jy 81ian Davis, Edi/or,
Cleveland Homeless Grapevine
In the two decades leading up to the ,United
there were rumblings of change.
The literature of change was the pamph)et. Jt was
cheap to construct, and easy to print. This form of
literature carried the words of Thomas Paine, Phillip
Livingston, John Adams, and Thomas Jefferson.
Many of these pamphlets were sold on the streets,
usually for two shlrllngs. Pulitzer Prize winning
author, Bernard Bailyn, called It the "Literature of
revolution," and John Adams said that pamphlets
and newspapers were the vehicle for "enlightening''
public opinion about the authority Engfand had over
the colonies.
Today we are seeing the beginning of a
movement to return power to disenfranchised
Individuals. This movement unites races and regions
of the country In a struggle for equality. The
literature of this moverT)ent is the street newspaper.
Newspapers written by homeless and low income
people give a voice to the voiceless, and enlighten
the public about the authority of corporations over
Sta~ Revolution,

Page 3: 	

News: Cincinnalian
Fasts for Justice in
Honduras
Page 4:
Mr. 'T' Gives Hope al
Showerhouse
Page 8:
Slleelvibes looks Back
al 1997
Page 12: Homeless Man is One
in a Million
Page 13: 	 Nationwide: Flamingo
Hole/ TakenOver in
Santa Monica, CA
Page 14: 	 Announcements and
Classified Ads

our life. They are cheap to produce, and provide an
avenue for some financial benefit from the sale of the
papers. What the media ignore or obscure with
sports, entertainment, and business, the street
newspapers explore, investigate, and evaluate.
While we no longer respect the power of the
media, it still exists. Pamphleteers in the 1770s
Ignited a revolution. In the late twentieth century,
the medra had the ability to change the verdict of a
jury, and end the career of a politician, and even end
a war. Street newspapers attempt to forward
solutions and change public opinion In a peaceful
manner.
Jello Blafra, leader of the rock group, Lard and
the Dead Kennedys, said, "Do not hate the media.
become the media." In 40 cities across North
America, this Is being done. The street newspapers
act as the mouthpiece for a movement, and are just
beginning to educate our communities.

"Free Speech" Continued on page 13

Christmas Reminds
Us of Our Own
Wonderful Life
"But, if we could for that brief moment, as in
that movie, get a chance to view the past and future
lives of those we love and care about, viewed before
our birth, without us, and after our deaths, I wonder
what our responses would be?
If we could only have a glimpse of what our
lives mean to those we live with, live for, and are In
love with, the ones we care for and for that matter
our place in the world.
Truth Is, there will be a gap without you. Oh,
sure, the Boss would replace you, your mate would
probably find another, but, It would not be you.
The world would not be the same without you. Just
as If caffeine Is taken out of coffee. is it then really
coffee? Not In It's pure state or true state."

Read Ille Full Story on Page 5

by Donald Whitehead
As we approach the Holiday Season, some of
1:1s reflect on the past year's accomplishments and
triumphs. Some reflect on the year's sorrow and
disappointments. Still others reflect on Biblical times
and the story of the Birth of the Baby Jesus. I am one
of those who reflect on the Birth of the Baby Jesus,
and also the young teenage Mary and Joseph as they
struggled to find a warm place to rest.
As I reflect, I am reminded that things haven't
changed much for Joseph and Mary's age group­
there's still no room at the Inn.
The ranks of the homeless continue to grow
younger. We have seen a sharp Increase in the
number of Individuals that are under 22 who now
have to depend on shelters and homeless programs.
"Many of those we see.now are young women with
babies," according to Gail Holle)', Drop Inn Center
shelter advocate. She agrees that the population
grows younpr every day. "I can't believe the
number of teenage boys that we a re beginning to
see," says Holley. Mrs. Holley also pointed out the
increase in teens migrating from other cities with
even fewer shelter beds. In some cities like Philadel­
phia and Minnesota, there are no shelters for single
adults although they still remain the largest segment
of the homeless population.
There are some experts, like Homes for the
Homeless in New York, who have come up with
astonishing numbers related to the average age of
the homeless In America. According to Homes for
the Homeless, the average age of a homeless person
in New York Is 9 years ofage!! That figure Is a little
lower than the average age in Cincinnati, but
astonishing none the less.
The trend has been well documented by David
Dietz, new director at St. Francis-St. Joseph Catholic
Worker House. "Yesterday I spent two fruitless
hours on the phone trying to find a bed for an 18
year old who had been sleeping on the street, only
to then greet a 19 year old at the door. We do our
best at St. Francis-St. Joseph but we don't have any
staffed trained to provide for younger men's greater
needs of attention and support."
Since this trend was just brought to the
attention of our staffat Streetvibes, we have been
trying to track its causes. Homelessness severely
Impacts the health and well-being of all family
members. Compared with housed poor children,
homeless children experience worse health: more
developmental delays; and lower educational
achievement (Shinn and Weitzman, 1996). In
addition, homeless children face barriers to enrolling
and attending school, including transportation
problems, residency requirements, Inability to obtain
previous school records, and lack of clothing and
school supplies. Parents also suffer the ill effects of
homelessness and poverty.
Homelessness frequendy breaks up families.
Families may be separated as a result of shelter
policies whJch deny access to older boys or fathers.
Separations may also be ca1,1sed by placements of
children Into foster care when their parents become
homeless. In addition, parents may leave their
children with relatives and friends in order to save

"No Room for Youth" C o ?&gt;t inued on
page 10

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine 	

STREETVIBES 

The 	Tri State 's
Homeless Grapevine
Streetvibes, the Tri-State's Homeless
Grapevine, is a newspaper written by, for and
about the homeless. It is compiled by the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
less. Vendors buy the paper for 20 cents and
then sell it for a dollar donation to get back
on their feet. All vendors sign a code of
conduct before being given a badge.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless is a group of shelters, agencies
and Individuals committed to ending home­
lessness in Cincinnati through coordinating
services, educating the public and grassroots
organizing.
The Streetvibes Committee meets
monthly to plan our issues and increase
circulation. If you are interested in helping or
have a comment, please call 421-7803.
Staff
Pat Clifford, Coordinator
Donald Whitehead, Outreach Coordinator
Frank Corrine, Vendor Support
Ron Carter, Vendor Support
Carolyn Meszaros, Vendor Support
Photographers
James Heath
Writers
Tim Burroughs
Ron Carter
Pat Clifford
Denise Crew
Brian Davis
James Heath
Lemuel Israel
Paul Larkin
Carolyn Meszaros
Bonnie Neumeier
Gregory Payton
Mark Salter
Malaka Sanders
Hillary Schwab
Tess
Donald Whitehead
ZacWillette
Lynn Williams
Carmen Ziegler
Vera ZJatkin
Volunteer Editors
Malaka Sanders
Jeff Summers
Kimberly Tenai

Editorial Policy:
Streetvibes accepts all letters, poems, com­
ments or editorials. We will print every­
thing we have room for, giving preference
to those who are homeless or vendors.

Please send all material to the following
address:
Streetvibes
c/o Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless
1506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
(513) 421-7803
fax (513) 421-7813
e-mail: homecoal@primax.net
http://cinci.com/gcch

Quote of the Month
"You can blow out a candle,
but you can't blow out a
.r.·
"
ilre...

Pag e 2

Food Stamp Recipients Caught in
Legislative Crossfire
Organizing Update .by Lynn Williams
"Soon as victory is in hand, they tum it
around, snatch it away from you, and put everyone
in limbo,'' stated Cassandra Barham when she heard
that the November 18th decision on food stamps
was canceled. Just when it looked like a sure victory
for recipients across Ohio, it was left hanging in the
air. Eight members of the ten member Joint Commit­
tee on Agency Rule Review (or JCARR) had been
supportive of letting recipients and their families
keep food stamps if under a sanction. When it
looked like a victory, Arnold Tompkins, Director of
the Ohio Department of Human Services, introduced
a measure that would cut the food stamps for the
adult portion of the stamps, although allowing
children to keep their stamps. The vote that was
supposed to happen November 18th in the JCARR
committee was postponed until December 16th. In
the meantime, because the issue has not been
resolved, families under sanction will continue to
lose their entire household's food stamps if the adult
is sanctioned.
Postponement of one month makes a tremen­
dous difference for the families who will lose their
entire food stamps! The news media tried to blame
the victim, saying adults would be cut off If they were
"uncooperative" with the work requirements. In a
letter from Arnold Tompklns to the Welfare Rights

familles' assistance cases will result in homelessness,
increased pressure on already strapped food banks
and soup kitchens, and great hunger. Theressa Taul,
member of the Welfare Rights Coalition, is dismayed.
"Why are food stamps getting cut? They are hurting
children, hurting families. Has America completely
turned its back on the poor or what? Why are they
trying to let people starve?" She goes on, describing
how her family has suffered deprivation in the past.
"I know what it's like to have no food in the house.
To wake up In the morning and wonder how I'm
going to feed my children today? It's awful to see
your children fighting over the last piece of bread in
the house." Kay Boyd, WRC member and a
grandmother who takes care of her two small
grandchildren, is equally outraged. "As far as the
sanctions go, it's going to put a lot of Innocent
children on the street. There are going to be
situations where parents cannot comply, such as
taking care of a sick child. If you have a small baby,
you're going to be trouble. How terrible to be on
the street without food and with a small baby to ta'ke
care of...people will be dying."
Kay continues on. "They need to start
training the caseworkers. They need more adequate
training. They need to know what the new rules are
so they don't mess up families' cases." Kay Is
speaking from experience.
The Welfare Rights Coalition held a press
"In the meantime, because the
conference on November 14th at the Elm Street
issue has not been resolved,
Food Stamp Office to bring public awareness to this
families under sanction will con­
issue. Passerbys on the street who were coming to
pick up their stamps were very upset. One woman
tinue to lose their entire
cried out, "I knew nothing about this! No one told
household's food stamps if the
me at the welfare office!" When I asked her to
speak In front of the cameras.• ·s he shied away. "They
adult is sanctioned "
might retaliate against me and my children. I can't
Coalition, he stated that recipients need "only
get on the News." She nevertheless stayed on to
comply" with their Personal Responsibility Agree­
listen.
ments which they help design. In reality, in many
Recipients who are members of the Welfare
instances, sanctions have nothing to do with the
Rights Coalition are willing to put themselves and
willingness of recipients to work! Many sanctions
their families on the line! They are willing to
are occurring because of caseworker errors: phone
continue to speak out against these cruel laws of
calls that are not acknowledged by caseworkers,
punishment! Families across Ohio will be affected,
"lost" paperwork, notification letters that are never
and thousands of poor children. "People are going
sent out to give recipients a chance to appeal a
to have to do their homework and fight against these
decision, and caseworkers who do not know the new
sanctions. It's going to get a lot worse unless we do
rules. These situations are not mentioned by the
something!" cried out Kay Boyd.
mainstream news media. Instead, myths are perpetu­
Advocates have until December 16th to
ated that recipients are cut off because "they don't
continue calling and ~ricing members of the JCARR
want to work". This feeds into the sentiment that
Committee. Urge them to accept policy that does
they then don't need to eat if they won't work. The
not sanction food stamps for the entire household.
mainstream media and OOHS work hand and hand
Adult members should not lose their food stamps. If
to Influence public perceptions of the very poor.
one member of a family is cut, the whole family will
The idea that welfare recipients have not worked or
suffer. Urge Committee members to maintain this
do not work is untrue; nationally, 70% of recipients
one last safety net for families: food to survive!
have a work history and leave welfare for work in
two years or less.
Phone Numbers of JCARR Members
Mr. T ompklns' notion that recipients have
input into planning their Personal Responsibility
R.ep. Donald Mottely, Chair- 6 14/644-6008 or 937/859­
4763
Agreement is not happening in practice. Reports
Senator Gary Suhadolnik, V. Chair- 614/466-8056 or 216/
from recipients tell a different story. Namely, that
846-6666
caseworkers make the decisions and then require
Senator Karen Gillmor- 614/466-8049 or 419/992-4783
recipients to initial what the caseworker has already
Senator Merle Grace Kearns- 614/466-3780 or 937/323­
decided for them. The recipient is then expected to
1581
comply with all of the "agreement" that is mandated
Senator Greg DiDonato-614/466-6508 or 330/339-7 187
from above.
Senator Leigh .Herington-614/466-704 1 or 330/626-1200
Arnold Tompkins has come up with a compro­
Rep. Joan Lawrence-614/466-6711 or 6 l 4/965-2820
Rep. George Terwilleger-614/644-6027 or 513/722-3344
mise that will eliminate the adult's portion of food
Rep. Dan Brady-614/466-3454 or 2161281 -8999
stamps, which in most cases, equates to $100 in
Rep. Michael Verlch-614/466-5358 or 330/369-2537
food stamps. The idea is to soften opponents who
were concerned about children. Well, it has not
softened the opposition! This compromise Is still
Stale Legislative Addresses
going to harm poor families, including the children.
Ohio House of Representatives
It Is goingto reduce the overall amount of food
Riffe Center
available for children because adults are going to eat
77 South High St.
out of necessity. Food is not a luxury! It Is a basic
Columbus, OH 43215-4276
essential to survival!
Postponing this decision Is cruel. In the
Senators:
meantime, families will continue to be sanctioned
Ohio Senate
and lose all their food stamps, as well as cash
Statehouse
assistance. For caseworkers to make "mistakes" on
Columbus, OH '43215--4276

In

�STREETVIBES

The ,-,, '!tOti"~ Hon1e/ess Grap evine

p age 3

Cincinnatian Fasts for
Justice in Honduras
by Marlin Eisen
One of the fundamental principles of human 

rights actJvism Is the Importance of bringing out the 

truth - for the vlcdms, survivors and their families, 

and to establish accountablllty. The question that 

we often face Is "how best do we work to bring the 

truth to light?" 

As of this wridng my brother, Matthew Eisen,
and Fr.Joe Mulligan are on the 27th day of a fast In
front of the United States Embassy In Honduras ­
trying to do their part to exhume the truth about
the death of a priest Matthew Is part of an effort,
which has attracted a headline article in the Cincin­
nati Enquirer ( 11/25/97), to find out the truth about
Fr. James Camey.
Fr. Camey was a Catholic priest, from Detroit, 

and worked as a chaplain to a rebel column in the 

Central American country of Honduras. In 1983 he 

" disap~red". He may have been picked up by 

Battalion 316, which received tralning and aid from 

the CIA Fr. Camey's famlly has petitioned the 

United Stat.es government for Information, they've 

even walked the halls of Congress and met with 

Administration officials searching for someone to 

bring the truth to light, but stlll... nothing. WHY? 

The United States government is often a vocal 

supporter of "Truth Commissions" when it comes to 

other countries; unfortunately, it has a very different 

approach when It comes to dealing with the truth 

concerning knowledge of, and potential complicity In
human rights violations committed by its own agents.
The U.S. government has continued to drag its feet
In releasing Information about the fate of human
rights vktims and survivors and of U.S. involvement
- including the case of Fr. Camey. The relevant

•

Matthew Elsen In El Salvador.

Photo by James Heath.

H.R.2635). For more lnformadon contact Amnesty
lntemational's C incinnad Satellite Office at 73460'43.
Hatthew ancl Hartin Bsen, graduates ofXaYier
University, both have /Neel ancl worked Jn Over-the-

Rhine In the past., helping with rehabllitadon of 

housing for the homeless. Hartin now works in the
Washington, DCoffice ofAmnesty lntt!rnatiom/.
Hatthew volunteers with CR/SPAZIn Honduras ancl
works ata youth center.

Analrsis
"The U.S. government has con­
tinued to drag its feet in releas­
ing information about the fate of
human rights victims and survi­
vors and of US. involvement ­
including the case of Fr. Carney. "

Anti Poor Laws Span
Centuries

by Hillary Schwab

documents remain "classified" - shrouded in
secrecy and beyond the reach of the public, the
survivors, and the victim's families. WHY?
The release of these documents,
"declassification," Is being demanded from many
citizens groups, like Amnesty International, and
thousands of Individuals - like my brother. Matthew
Is speclflcally asking that the relevant documents
concerning the case of Fr.Joe Camey be reviewed by
Secretary of State Madelaine Albright and Attorney
General Janet Reno. How long Matthew and his
colleague, Fr. Joe Mulligan, condnue their fast and
protest. how long they condnue starving for justice,
how lotlg this standoff will condnue is unknown.
What will It take for the U.S. Embassy in Honduras
and our officials In Washington DC to address this
Issue? All previous attempts to gain information
have resulted In the release of redacted, or blacked­
out, documents - like those you may see on a TV
show.
It is time for all of us to say "NO" to the
Washington bureaucrats who have kept the truth
from the public and from the victims, the survivors,
and their families. We can bring the truth to light
The U.S. Congress has before It a bill call the
Human Rights lnformadon A1:;t which would dedas­
slfy, or release, documents about Guatemala and
Honduras. Most bills of this nawre don't die by
being voted down - they die by being overlooked
and Ignored by Members of Congress. If the Human
Rights Information Act Is to pass and If Fr. Camey's
bmily Is to finally find out the truth after 1-4 years ­
we will all need to get Involved. Help bring the truth
to lighc contact both your Senators and your
Representative asking them to co-sponsor the
Human Rights Information Al:;t (S. 1220 and

Anti-homeless laws are the most recent in a
long line of laws designed to control the poor. Such
l~ws began In England In 13'48 after the Black Plague
killed off a large number of workers. This new
scarcity of labor allowed the remaining workers to
finally be able to demand decent living wages.
Landowners, feeling threatened by the new freedom
and success of the working class, enacted Statutes of
Laborers, which crimlnallz.ed wandering. confined
workers to certain places, and fixed their wages at
low levels. Lawmakers claimed that these laws were
necessary to preserve the public order, but In fact
they were just a way for economically and politically
powerful people to exert control over the lower
classes.
In the 1500s, the number of poor, unemployed
people In England rose significantly. This increase
occurred for several reasons, Including a dramatic
rise In the populadon of England, the ending of wars
which left many unemployed ex-soldiers, and the
new practice of forcing settled peasants off the land
to raise sheep. To deal with this new population of
poor people without jobs, the English government
enacted more strict vagrancy laws with greater
penaldes. These laws permitted arresting individuals
who seemed suspicious of undesirable, to protect
against possible fuwre crime.
The government enacted the first Elizabethan
Poor Laws In 160 I, making local governments
responsible for the poor people In their communl­
des. The laws required appolnanent of overseers
who controlled most aspects of the of poor people's
lives. These overseers sent poor people to work­
houses, where they were forced to work In unfavor­
able conditions. The poor laws had another
negative effect: they led to ~ctment of vagrancy
laws by local governments to keep poor people from

migrating to their cities. In 1662, the Law of
Settlement and Removal was enacted, addressing the
local governments' concern. The law allowed local
officials to call any newcomer before them to
convince them he would not become a public
charge. If he could not do so, the local officials
could remove him to his place of birth or last place
of residence.
American vagrancy laws started In colonial
dmes, and mirrored the and-poor laws In England.
These laws allowed local officials to remove poor
people to their last places of residence. In this way,
localldes attempted to avoid the problems and needs
of the poor, by fordng poor people out of their
jurlsdicdons. This behavior such as "ic:leness," and
they were enforced arbftrarily and In a discrimina­
tory manner agalnst disfavored classes of people.
They also Indicated the manner In which state and
local governments, which recognized the problem of
the growing number of unemployed, people, c;hose
to deal with the poor. Instead of enacting legislation
to Improve the slwations of these people, govern­
ments hoped to push them out of their cldes with
unfriendly laws and the guarantee of police harass­
ment
In the urly 1900s, some states even went
beyond vagrancy laws In their persecudon of poor
people. New York, New Jersey, and ulifornia all
enacted ..pauper statutes" which criminalized the
knowing Importation of poor people Into these
states. The U.S. Supreme Court indicated Its
disapproval of these laws In 19'4 I, when It struck
down a California pauper law In Edwards vs.
Ca/lfomla. This opinion, coupled with more and
more legal criticism of both vagrancy and loitering

•Anti Poor History" Continued on page
II

�STREETVIBES

The l 11

)lute\

Homeless Grapevine

Page 4

Mr. T Gives Hope
at Showerhouse
11

11

Interview with Theardis Ishman by Lemuel Israel
SV: All of us who frequent the showerhouse
call you Fred. I didn't ever know your real name
until just today. I also understand that your friends
just call you T. How old are you?
Tl: 57.
SV: 57? OK, now, you work here at the place
I've always heard called the "showerhouse". What
is the official name of this place where the homeless
come to take their showers and get a fresh change of
clothes?
Tl: Mary Magdalen House.
SV: How long has the Mary Magdalen house
been around?
Tl: It was opened in 1988. Two or three
people got together over at Saint Mary's parish and
they wanted to open up a facility for homeless
people. The homeless came to the church so oft.en
wanting to use the restroom, the phone, and
seemed to be in need of a place to clean themselves
up. So, they got together and came up with the
Mary Magdalen House. They bought two buildings
and put in these facilities on the first floor. It's been
doing pretty good. It's '97 and business has picked
up over the years, especially, since all of the cut­
backs and so forth.
SV: Oh yeah? So your saying business has
picked up in the sense that more and more people
are In need of these facilities from the lack of having
their own place to take a shower?
Tl: Yes.

STREETVIBES 

Services 

SV: I can remember when I first came to the
Mary Magdalen House, I was staying at the Drop Inn
Center. I would hear people talking about the
showerhouse. They would say things like, "Why
would I take a shower here when I could go to the
showerhouse. Over there I can get a shower and a
fresh set of clothes to wear for the day, and the ones
I'm wearing will be cleaned and waiting for me the
next day when I come again?". I think that is an
excellent idea! I sure would like to thank the person
personally who thought of this idea. This is some­
thing that has become very valuable to the homeless
community.
Tl: I agree I 00% with that statement. Every
once in a while he stops by. So, you might get a
chance to meet him.
SV: What is his name?
Tl: Gamer. Jim Garner.
SV: Is he a priest, or a lay person of the
church?
Tl: No. I guess you could say he is just a
concerned Samaritan. They were members of Saint
Mary's who had an open heart.
SV: Well, they are making a difference In the
community. How did you get the job worldng at the
Mary Magdalen House?
Tl: Well, as so many of us do, I found myself
homeless one day and ended up at the Drop Lnn
Center. I spent about three months there. Walking
around everyday and having nothing to do, I decided
to volunteer at the Mary Magdalen House 'cause I
didn't see many Blacks there. It was just a way of
doing something with my life Instead of running from
soup kitchen to soup kitchen, day in and day out.
Not really having any work or anything to do except
walking from one block to the next, I wanted
something better for myself. I didn't care whether I
got paid. Just to be doing something was important
to me. I didn't want my life to be wasted. I came in
1990, around April or May and I've been here ever

since.
SY: So, you've put in seven years of
service. And you say it was just something for
you to do to have a sense of worth and make
a contribution somewhere?
Tl: Yes. I felt they needed the help and I
had the time and the desire to do It. We've
become a pretty close~knit family over the
years.
SV: Can you tell us some of your most
cherished moments or situatlons you've found
yourself In while serving the needs of the
homeless here at the Magdalen House?
Tl : Well, the joy that I find is when you
see a person come in and they're down on
their luck and we're able to help them by
giving them some fresh clothes, get 'em
cleaned up, with a nice haircut and stuff and
they come back and say they got this job. It's
the joy. It's the joy...you know what I'm trying
to say? It's kinda hard to put into words. it's a glow
that: the person has, the joy in their heart,...and
you're able to share In that joy. That gives a person
a sense of accomplishment, you know, like you are
doing something good.
SV: Well, I think you are doing good here.
When I first started selling STREETVIBES, I was living
in the Drop Inn Center and came to the
showerhouse regularly. There was a noticeable
difference In my performance on days that I didn't
shower and put on a fresh set of clothes. I believe it
was more of the way I felt about myself than the way
In which I was pel"ceived by the purchasing public.
There were times when people would even question
me as to whether or not I really was homeless, and
not just trying use homelessness as a scam. This is
because we don't expect a homeless person to look
neat and clean! I don't think anyone could disagree
with the fact that when we are clean and fresh and
have on dean clothes we have a whole different
atdwde. We have a different way of carrying
ourselves and talking with people and walking
through society. There's a certain level of confi­
dence I had knowing I didn't have to worry about
the way that I smelled or that my clothes were dirty
or had an appearance of being unkept. Like I said,
sometimes people couldn't believe I was homeless
because I was so well kept up in my appearance.
Fl: You see? That says something very good
about Mary Magdalen! When people feel that way,
It makes me feel great! It's gotten to the point with
me, when I see someone that needs cleanin' up, I ask
them will they come to Mary Magdalen House and
clean up.
SV: So, you're a missionary of a sort, huh?
Fl: Heh-heh-heh.
SY: Goin' out and bringin' 'em in!
Fl: (Laughing joyously) Yeah! That's what it's
like. The facilities are there and we're very fortunate
because we have a great group of volunteers who
help us, and also the donations. The people in
Cincinnati are most very kind and caring people,
because if It wasn't for donations we wouldn't be
able to exist. They help in donations in all ways.
Money, clothing, and the toilet articles that we need.
This Is a blessed ministry.
SY: Yes, it is a blessing. I quite often hear the
people out in the street remarking how much of a
blessing it is to them as far as how you all are
conslstendy there for them and how freely you all
are giving of yourselves to them.
· ­
Tl: See, that constandy makes you feel good
'cause you count on these people to make It. And
then there's new people who say," well, I didn't
even know this place exlsted!". It just makes you
feel good. So often they come back and tell you
they've had success; they've found ajob_, they've got
an apartment, things like chis. It's so wonderful to
see a person who comes In so down and now

Theardls Ishman, Mr. "T", works at
Mary Magdelen House which provides
clothes and showers to the homeless.
Photo by James Heath.
they're on the rise again. This good feeling never
leaves you. You know this could happen to anyone
but it doesn't have to destroy you.
SV: Racism is said to be a cause of homeless­
ness. What are the effects of racism that you see?
Do you see or experience any of the effects
that racism has had on homelessness as far as blacks
and other non-Europeans living In Cincinn1tll
Tl: Well, it very well may have, but I don't
have any answers. (Sadly and quietly speaking) I
wished I did. It looks like racism ls going to be
around for a long time. As I say, I don't have an
answer nor do I know what percentage of
those who come here are affectS of racism.
SV: It doesn't have to be exact, but, what
would you say is the ratio of Black and other Non­
Euro-Americans that frequent the showerhouse to
the Euro-Americans?
Tl: Huh? Oh boy! I would say, to be modest,
about seventy-five percent Black and twenty-five
percent White.
SV: It's Interesting to me to see that the figures
concerning the ratio of the Black/White population
Is approximately 440160, showing the population as
majority White, while the home less people in need
of your services is 75% non-White. We always try
to deal with the subject of racism as honestly as we
can so we can make people aware just how racism
plays a role In the creation of homelessness.
Now, I would like to shift gears and ask you
another question.
Fl: Go ahead.
SV: What are some of the problems that you
encounter with the homeless populace that come to
Mary Magdalen House.
Fl: As far as what?
SV: As far as when they come here to Mary
Magdalen House, what kind of experiences do you...
Fl: I don't want to put anybody down.
SV: I'm not asking you to put anybody down.
I just want you to tell me what kind of problems do
you see the homeless going through In Just day to
day survival.
TI: Some of the problems I see the homeless
having?
SV: Yeah. Let me see If I can give you ~n
example: Some of the people are out on the street
because their marriage broke up and one of them
had to leave the dwelling they both lived In together.
Now, all of a sudden the place Isn't big enough for
both of them and someone has to go. Another
scenario could be like this: A person has a mental
disorder that isn't disordered enough to keep them

"Showerhouse" Continued on page 14

�STREETVIBES

1/1(~

111 \f(j{(·\

Ho1neless Gr:ipevine

Christmas Reminds Us of 

Our Own Wonderful Life 

by Mark Saller

P.iPc
5
...,

STREETVIBES 

Sou/2Sou/ 


(Tu I:'46 a.m.)
Well! The ho lidays are among us again,
Christmas and New Year's....Christma.s....
I don't care what people say, It's the most
fesdve dme of the year. And, people do change for
the better. I don't care if It's once a year, It's all
good.
Decoradons, donadons, and gift-giving and
receiving, Christmas shows and movies....
Speaking of movies, one of the most profound
movies I've seen yet ls-guess-" lt's A Wonderful
Life," although right now (or any dme for that
matt.er) It doesn't always seem that way, especially at
those d mes when the ends don't meet or justify the
means and when nothing seems to work.
It's A Wonderful Life: The husband, father,
and provider lost faith In him.self, sank into despair,
lost his job and the wife and children wouldn't have
a Christmas.
Yeah, what a wonderful life. How many
children and wives will have Christmas this year?
How many families will have a home for the holidays?
And, what about you? This year will you be
ungrateful In that you have a home?
And, perhaps, a lot of us will feel like George
Balley In the movie, wandng to jump off a bridge
instead of facing the shame, pain, and heartache, of
letting down the ones we love and care about.
Yes, It does hurt. And, we may see the hurt In
their eyes. We may even experience the low feelings
o n the scale of I to IO; and, that bridge, then,
doesn't seem like a bad Idea.
But, if we co uld for that brief moment, as in
that movie, get a chance to view the past and fuwre
lives of those we love and care about, viewed before
our birth, without us, and after our deaths, I wonde r
what o ur responses would be?
If we could o nly have a glimpse o f what o ur
lives mean to those we live with, live for, and are In
love with, the ones we care for and for that matter
o ur place in the wo rld.
Truth Is, there will be a gap without you. Oh,
sure, the Boss would replace you, your mate would
probably find another, but, It would not be you.
The world would not be the same without you. Just
as If caffeine Is taken out of coffee, Is It then really 

coffee? Not In It's pure state or true state. 

There Is no two of you, and It Is unforwnate
we don't get those glimpses. And, from time to time
we do feel those pains. However, I can say this, life
Is better with you In It because of the smile you
have, the beauty yo u possess, even those personality
traits and habits that we all have that sometimes Irks
us or Wms us off, and when you express your heart,
mind and soul.
Life, our lives, may not be like in the movies,
where we are rescued In the nick of time. But. I will
tell you this, at Chnstmas time Angels do fly low.
They will walk on two legs and speak to you. I am
willing to bet many of us will meet o ur ..Angel(s)"
this year.
Whether we believe or accept that is anothe r
matter; even whethe r we recognize one is. But, the
Angels will be present, as they have been througho ut
o ur lives.
Today I visited an "open house" at 126 E.
O lfton, the beginning of Sharp Village. Angels: a lot
of people who didn't have to get Involved but were
moved to Invest dme, energy and money Into
something for somebody that many of them will
never know or meet.
And, I know there may be people who wish
they could do this and that for others; but, this year
wu just too consuming. I'd like to say, " Hey! It's
0.1&lt;. You did what you could with what you had.
Thank you."
A lot of people wlU quesdon the motives.
Some wtll even provide one or two of those for them
with lltde or no concern for truth or feelings. But, It
Is done and will continue to grow.
Christmas season: bills, bills, and more bills.

Oh, what joy Christmas
brings. When It's over, the
New Year begins. And, I
know C hristmas Is a dme of
longings and pain for some of
us, especially me....All the
ones I've missed, being single
and unemployed, and home­
less. What is the kind of
Christmas I'd like to have?
I would like a Christmas Mark Salter
where I can fill the hearts and empty spaces of those
who are In my life today. To be able for one day
and night to spend the dme relaxed, sitting back
cozy with a her, enjoying a feeling of togetherness
(after spending days of being of service), watching
videos, with a letting the feelings of intimacy grow,
just grow. No expectations nor demands and
nothing but just being together. Christmas for some
of us has changed; our hearts have been hardened
by struggles of everyday living. the realities; and, for
others, It's just too painful.
It will be a dme filled with prayers, tears,
wishes and hopes, churches, plays, toys and smlles,
commercials, rehearsals, mistletoes and trees, Pngfe
bells, rock &amp; roll, R&amp;8 and Rap, country songs, jazz
&amp; blues, Xmas sales and ''wishing wells" all with "be
on top" and all those Ho Ho's and goodnlghts.
Yes, truly for me It will be a delight, because
for me, today, It's truly a wonderful life. For if I'm
given ano ther day, It Is a day I get to use to wo rk
towards bettering myself. It's a chance to help
others, a chance to experience being In love and
learning when "her" Is In love wtth me. A chance
to see children grow and homes renewed and saved.
And, for all of you that can save to celebrate
Christmas, that's O.K., Christmas will be celebrated
for you. Just don't look down on us because some
of us really need the holiday, simply because it's the
only time of the year when most people will even
think about us.
I thank God because It Is a wonderful life, and
I get to live It one day at a time.

f, .;":,ijl\#IBf

Winter Brings
Thankfullness
by Paul Larkin
The big picture, that Is life, Is beginning to
come a lot more clear for me. The cold, bitter
temperatures have set In, and winter is upon us. I
must first say that I am very thankful for having a
place to live. It may not be the greatest place in the
world, but It beats the street, and a spot in the
nearest abandoned building. I am thankful for having
a place to exerdse my thoughts, and to think of the
next move I should make to Improve my situation.
There are going to be many ups and downs, but I
niust deal with them and move forward. Praying
each day has been the most positive tool for getting
to whe re I'm at, and It will continue t.o carry me
through.
The weekends that I do not work my job, I
spend doing volunteer work. It ls good to stop
worrying about yourself for a while, and concentrate
on someone e lse In need. A lot of dmes, you not
only help that person, but they help you In rewm. It
is a two way street most of the dme, and this gives
yo u a good feeling Inside. It ls amazing what can be
done with just a little bit of effort, and a whole lot of
caring. for this I am thankful as we ll.
Watching and observing the thtngs going on
around me allows me to create an Image and an Idea
about different days, and different circumstances. It
is nice to be able to think about them and put them
Into writing. Being homeless, my attitude has surely
changed on many aspects of life. I try to look at
everything In a positive aspect. Negativity only seems
to create more problems. It keeps me in one place,
and prevents me from moving forward.
As long as I follow my heart, and do what I feel
Is right. Jesus, the Almighty God, will carry me
through anything. Even In hard situations that I do
not fully unde rstand, the Lord will be there as a light,
to make everything all right. God does no t do
anything by mistake. I must condnue to use my
experie nces In a posldve way, and Improve on my
situation. I am thankful for what I have, and the
ability to move forward.

Gratefulness
Hard
to
Come
By

by Tess
December is upon us, the elections have
passed and he's been gone a year. Have we
forgotten the feelings of June 18th, 1997? ...The UW
OTR.? Coalition is to report back to the Cincinnati
City Council Finance Committee this month on the
status of their not-for-profit pursuits, by-laws, search
for an EXEC-Director and where the $1 SOK went?
Life these days Is confusing. Unsettled
thoughts surround me and there is too much to
worry about. Perhaps writing about gratefulness
will he lp get me out of this slum-PITY-bump-dme
In my life.
Gratefulness Is a noun and Is defined as

follows:
I. Warmly or deeply appreciative of
kindness or
beneftts received: thankful
2. Expressing or actuated by gratitude
3. Plea.sing to the mind or senses;
asreeaJ&gt;le or
welcome; refreshing
A noun Is any member of a class of words
distinguished chJefty by havtng plural or possessive
enclngs, by funcdonlng as subject or object in
sentence construction, and by designating persons,

places, things, states, or qualities. 

It is easy to be grateful for things and so 

difficult to be 

grateful! A wise man once said, "gratefulness
has its own resources.'' I suppose this means that
each of us is responsible for our own level of
gratefulness; therefore, a source for our family,
friends' and neighbors' sense o f gratefulness. O H! I
forgo t that the sense today Is that we are only
responsible for o urselves.
Remember the GRATEFUL DEAD? What does
this mean?
I began a gratefulness journal Thanksgiving
Day, 1991 . However, looking back Into this journal I
have discovered that It wu then, as It Is now,
extremely dlfOcult for me to acknowledge gratefulness
as a significant part of my daily life....
I look down rather than up
cry rather than laugh
gossip rather than praise
am mean rather than sweet
hide rather than go out....
I am afraid.

�STREETVIBES

.

1

The Tri State s Homeless Grapevine 	

WORD ON THE 
 (Untitled)
by Kyshada Thomas
STREET 

Arts and Poetry 

The Way I See It 

by Kyshada Thomas
Now, the way I see It is that if you succeed
you will be somebody; but, if you fail you
become a nobody.
The way i see it is there's only one way at the
world, that's my way; but, I can't tell you
how to live yours.
The way I see it is I'm gonna always live in
poverty; but, if I better myself I will have
riches.
The way I see it is I ain't nobody until I have
my queen; but, she has to be strong, too.
The way I see it is me startin' a business for
my kings and queens to run; but, if I don't
teach them, they will lose it.
The way I see it is the only way to prove "The
Man" wrong is to get an education; but, we
can't do that unless we start our own
schools.
The way I see it is too many people struggled
for me to have a chance to do what I want;
but, if I don't do right, they all fought for
nothing.
Now, that's the way I see it.

The _Night Before
Xmas
by Ron Car/er
It was the night before Christmas and all
through the house
Not a creature was stirring, not even a mouse
The stockings were hung by the chimney with
care
Because we knew the little fat guy would soon
be there
When out on my lawn there was such a
clatter
I jumped up to see what was the matter
Then to my wandering eyes what did I see
But little old Santa just peeping at me
He said, "Break out the hot chocolate and tum
on the light
Don't you know that it's cold out here to­
night."
So he parked his Rolls by the old oak tree
Then came in to have a chat with me
We sat down and rapped for an hour or two 

Then he said, "Ron I have work to do." 

He filled all the stockings with Xmas joy 

Even left a gift for old Leroy-

A Homeless Gent I see every day 

Selling his Streetvibes down the way­ 

After Santa had done what he had to do 

He turned and said, "Now I'm all through." 

Santa then jumped in his Rolls and drove away 

And from a distance I heard him say 

Have a Merry Xmas and by the way 

I'll be back again next Xmas, OK. 


I know the rules; But, failed to follow.
If I don't do the right thing, I've just bought
more time.
Thought of time when I could run, But,
thought of Mom and the results.
I go day to day Not worrying about what can
go on.
Hope to find someone To help with my
troubles....
Can't really express myself, 'Cause staff just
don't care.
Have to find help From the modern-day shrink
They really can't help, just sit and listen. Then
the cycle starts all the way over.
Can't trust no one like before.... Take the anger
out when you play sports.
...Tired of being in this crooked system; But,
have to do the time for the things I did....
See my people every Sunday for now; But,
soon I'll be home to see the outs.
Just a few more to go and I'll be free, Loving
everyone that seemed to love me.

Woman of the
Nineties
by Denise Crew
I am a strong woman. I wonder if I may be too
strong for my own good. Many men have
slipped away from me.
Those who do not soon tire of my do it
yourself attitude, grow impatient with my
"'go get' all by myself' way of life. Feeling
needed bolsters the ego of the insecure
male....
Need you? Yes, my dear strong man, I do. I
cannot allow my love for you to leave me a
helpless silly, frilly, or a brain-dead fluff-head.
I cannot continue to sit looking for someone,
anyone, to bring the good life to my door.
Allow us to take pleasure from small things,
share the good times, work out the hard
times.
Become my friend, lover, mate, my emotional
and spiritual equal; allow me to want what it
is I want as I search for it in my own gifted
way.
Should I choose to share my life with you, rest
easy; I will dedicate all of my love -pour
myself in-to you not because you expect
it or demand it of me, but simply because I
am a woman of the nineties and it pleases
me greatly to do so.

Page 6

The Transitional
Man
by Denise Crew
Bring me back from the wasteland where I
hav~ been sent to, sort out the pain another
has plunged into me, my mind, my body, my
soul.
Kind and gentle you are. And, I'm too filled
with my own pain to see how much you
think of me.
You allow me to take from you my pleasure
and I take it in my own way and in my own
convenient time.
To live once again I must draw from you all
that inspires me satisfies me and vindicates
me.
........And, I'm so sorry. 


The Brotherhood
of the Pipe
by Carmen Ziegler
The Brotherhood of the Pipe
Is bigger than you know
The KKK has no power
Compared to the blow

A secret society, members
Uncounted
Blind determination
Obstacles always surmounted
Nothing ele$ matters
To those who heed the call
On the edge of the gutter
Fated to fall
There's only one requirement
To join those that smoke
Nothing matters
But one more toke
No shame or self respect is needed
Sell you body or foodstamps
Just to feed it
Dues are very steep
To those that are in too deep
Onward crack soldiers
Marching to the war
With the cross of addiction
Inhale and die once more

Herry
Christmas
by Mary
Ann
Lederer.
Hollday
cards
featuring
this artwork
and more
are
a.i~'.I 	 available
through the
Over-theRhine
Community
Council at
381-2956.

�STREETVIBES

711e Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 1

Shutter­
bugs Are
Big Shots
at Peaslee
by Ma/aka Sanders
It's the kind of shooting in Over-the-Rhine that
never seems to make it to the mainstream pages....
Over at the Peaslee Neighborhood Center,
two innovative youth photography groups have
started up- maybe your kids would be interested.
The Peaslee "Shutterbugs", under the direction
of Steve Elliot of Finneytown High School, and Jimmy
Heath of the Drop In Center, is a group for the 8-1 I
set that gives children some e xperience taking
pictures, and helps them team the basics of photog­
raphy. Jimmy expressed that the kids seem to enjoy
it, "We just give them the cameras and let them go
crazy!".
The Shutterbugs meet once a week on
Peaslee's "Fun Friday".
The teen program Is a little more intense- and
a lot more ambitious. The teen group, headed up by
Donna Mayerson, a professional photographer with

Photo of Keith Oliver, 17, taken by 

Brian, age IS , of the Shutterbugs. 


her own studio, is a year long program whe re
the teens deal with the light, color, and other
factors of a good photo, with a goal in mind:
to be a part of an exhibition.
In May the group's work will be dis­
played at the Images Center for Photography
in the Pendfeton Arts Center, a non-profit
gallery in Over-the-Rhine; ya know, so that
they'll get some "exposure" (thank Brenda
Zechmeister of Peaslee for that pun....).
The teen group Is In need of more
students, so if interested, please contact
Peaslee at 621-551 "4.
Both groups were made possible by a
generous g~t by the Greater Cincinnati
Foundation.

Please Support
Our Advertisers
HEATH
PHOTOGRAPHY
JIMMY

CINCINNATI - (5 1 3) 564-9856
E-MAIL - JIM'MY_HEATH®JUNO. COM

iii ~~!~afl!!f~
Cllf~ord

Jones

Representltlft

The Game

(Untitled)

by Kyshada Thomas

by.Kyshada Thomas

Can't be athletic like Michael Jordan But, to the
ones we serve we are important.
Can't kick rhymes like 2 Pac; But, have to get
paid out on the block.
Always ready for a late night creep; On the
block all night can't get no sleep.
Every day have to Quote my nigga "P."
My mama say I won't liVe long--l'm sick, 'cause
I idolize Scarface and Al Capone.
You wake up thinking about crack; And, you
go to sleep with your pockets fat
Can't leave my spot, can't you s~e; 'Cause
these pheens been good to me.
Comin' up like Notorious Big, Punks talkin'­
mess-you have to split their wigs.
forgot the rules of being sensitive 'Cause that
thuggish life is what I live.
Being closely watched by the police; Servin' the
narcs and they still can't touch me,
'Cause its about who you know not what you
do--1-ocked down for a while I'll be out in a
few.
Got a lawyer that's like Matlock; After court
today I'll be back on the spot
Servin' up short dub sacks of A·I (Making extra
money is so fun!).
After I make it big thing~ ain't gonna be the
same; I got one question: Can you stand
"The Game"?

Wakin' up thinkin', will I diel Askin' the
Lord one question, "Whyl"
Born to this wortd, all I know is the
streets; Every time I tum aroun&lt;t I see
the police.
They stop me just to pat me down; When
they find nothin' they look like clowns.
Why you after mel I don't sell dope! I live
in the ghetto, and I still can't cope.
Walk the same streets day in, day out­
Ain't sold no drugs, but still got clout.

Autumn Leaves
by Paul Larkin
It's a cold, wet winter's day. Leaves
rustle aimlessly about the city
streets. The temperature drops a
degree an hour. The land is ever
changing in its looks. It has been
one of those "gray days," where
you feel alone-chilly cold. As the
day passes, people come and go,
hustling by along their way. The
holiday season is upon everyone,
and there are many plans to be
considered. These are the things
that I have seen and thought today,
and for this I am thankful.

8075 Reading Rd.• Suite 1 • Cincinnati, OH 45237
Res. (513) 761-3464 • Bus. (513) 821 -3332
Voice Mafl: (513) 230-6353
AMember of TravtltrsGrouP'f"
Ai, llldtptndtnt "P'""""'" el Prlllitttca FMMClll S1mct1
Re11&lt;esemtnQ: Prlmet:tca life lnsinnct Como311YIE~ Ofkes: OuMll; Georgia

WHITEHEAD BROTHERS PRODUCTION

1540 ELM STREET
CINCINNATI OHIO 45210

COMEDIAN,PROOUCER

PHONE (513) 381-0584

Friends and Neighbors of

Over-the-Rhine
An Organization Seeking Justice for
People in Cincinnati's Most
Endangered Community

ANOTHER C LASS PRODUCTION
Oise-Jockey Service
CLIFFORD JONES

(513) 761-3464

�STREETVIBES

The

111 Stott~\

Homeless Grapevine

Page B

Streetvibes Looks Back on 19! 

I Chose Honest (Part One) 

by Gregory Payton
My name Is Gregory and I'm homeless. When
I became Homeless I wasn't ashamed, I was confused.
I knew I needed a job and a place to llve. I really
didn't know what to work on first. I needed some­
thing to eat so that's all I could think about. I
wanted help but not pity. I wanted guidance and
direcdon, not laughter and insults. I wanted con­
structive criticism not destructive criticism. So I
searched. I learned early fn life that there's only two
kinds of peopre that share with you. So f tlad· to t:ake
a chance.
I asked a guy If he knew where I could get
something to eat. He replied," at the store.~· I said ,
''oh" and walked away. I knew then I had to decide.
Honest or dishonest. That was easy (honest). So I
walked a little and thought a little. And tried again.
I asked again rather quickly because of the
need to eat. This time I asked a woman. She pause d
and asked me, "are you homeless." I paused and,
being somewhat embarrassed, said yes. She asked
"are you from
Cincinnati." I
paused again
wondering
where this
conversation was leading and said," yes, but haven't
been here In a while." She said It showed. I asked
how whlle looking at my appearance. She said,
"don't be ashamed to say you're homeless.'' I said I
was gathering information, being thankful she wanted
to share. "First do you know where the Drop Inn
Center Is located.'' I said, " no, what is It." She said
it's a center that help homeless people downtown.
"You might be able to eat and sleep." I perked up
asking where downtown. She said, "do you have
any money." I said I don't. She looked in her purse
and handed me a dollar bill and a pack of crackers,
and said catch a bus downtown, ask the driver
where the center is exactly located and eat one
cracker every seven blocks I passed on the way.
thanked her and the main man upstairs (GOD),
happy that I met someone that was willing to share,
Instead of laugh.
On the bus doing what I told made that pack
crackers feel llke a meal. When I got to the center
and knocked on the door a lady opened it and asked
"what do you want sir''. I said "if possible some­
thing to eat". She sa.ld "step Into that line" before I
left she said thank God. I quickly did while moving
closer to food. Before I got to the stack of trays a
man asked me my name and age. Wondering why
after I gave It to him. I didn't think about it long
because I was given a drink and then a plate of food.
I thanked the ladies while moving toward some
dessert. When I got to the end I gave thanks and

February

0
0

0 ,

. • 30

said I will enjoy this.
When I sat down I started eating fast for some
reason maybe thinking that they might come back
and get what they just gave me. Then It hit me, stop
and thank God for I'm already eating. I did that fast
too. Once I finish eating, I decided I should say
some grace just In case he didn't hear me the first
time. After that they told me to go to the front and
sit down. A few minutes later, a man came up front
and welcomed us ancf gave a speecn on tfie poliC:y of
the center, then tumed on the television, I asked the
man next to me was he homeless and he replied,
"everyone In here Is buddy." I looked around and
then asked him where are all the people going to go
when this place closes. He said Is this your first
time, I said yes, he then told me they gave shelter
when you're homeless also. I looked up and thanked
God again.
While I was standing In line receiving a
number for a place to sleep, I asked the guy behind
me, do they give jobs here. He laughed and said
they do everything here. I turned around after I got
back to the bench. I said at least I made another
day. And I thank God. It was a few minutes before I
went into the other room when I decided to ask
around about jobs. I talked again with a man, and
he told me to sell the Grapevine newspaper. I asked
him about it some more and he said when you're
homeless, they help you get a vendors license and
you help the homeless by spreading the word of
homelessness. And then I asked him how I get paid
and he said that's the part. I told him, that's what I
want to do. He gave me some lnformadon and who
to talk to about It. He then said he had to leave. I
said, while not trying to get in his business, that it's
night and late, why do you have to sleep on the
street. He stopped came back and said when you
sell enough papers, you'll make enough to get an
apartment and a down payment of deposit. Then he
turned and left. I looked down to make sure I still
had my Information. Then I looked up and Thanked
the main man (GOD).
Honest Greg. Future vendor of the Homeless
Grapevine.

Thanks for a Great Year!
We at Sa-tvlbes would like to thank all of
our vendon, .-den, writers, volunteer
edltJOrs and supporten for all of your efforts
toward maldnc this paper a wccea We
couldn't do It without all ofyoul

Eviction Court
Looks Down on
Poor
by Tim Burroughs
The legal process contributes significandy to the
process of displacement. Although the court may not buy
low income apartment buildings, raise the cost of rent, or
force people to move, It Is designed to favor those who
have resources and power. Observations of court proce­
dures revealed an environment unlikely to result in a fair
outcome. The Municipal Hearings Court, where eviction
cases are held, creates an intimidating environment for the
defendant.
I recendy sat through a morning of eviction proceed­
ings. For those who haven't had a chance ·to do this
recently, here Is how It went: The process involved a court
magistrate who acted as the judge. She was sitting at the
traditional seat, elevated significantly above the floor level,
with two other court room workers on each side of her.
Again. the two were above the floor level, although lower
than the women "In charge.'' In front of the judge's
platform were two podiums with microphones. This is
where the landlord and possibly a lawyer stood (at the right
hand of the judge) and then to the left of them the resident
stood.
Already subject to eviction under the law, the
charged resident had to face a position of Inferiority. The
environment commu­
nicated a sterile,
callous, legal manner
with which cases were
going to be dealt.
Feelings of huma.n
compassion were not revealed.
Unequal representation characterized the procedures
of the Municipal Hearings Court. Both the landlord and the
residents were expected to show up at the court date. If
the resident did not show up cases were dismissed and the
eviction process continued. Many of the landlords, espe­
cially the large land holders, had with them a lawyer. An
attorney was there representing CMHA. Three residents
out of the 15 to 20 showed up to defend themselves against
CMHA and none of them had a lawyer. In another case a
lady showed up to defend herself, but the landlord did not.
She was asked to come back another day. The lady waited
an hour to be heard and then she was turned away until
the next week. If she had not shown, the eviction process
would have continued. When the landlord missed, she had
to arrange to come back later.
Court procedures were done systematlcally. Al­
though there are several cases each morning. the systematic
nature of the process disregards the individual and the
specific circumstances of their situation. The landlords are
called up first and all their tenants are dealt with before the
next landlord Is called up. From my perspective, it looked
as If each landlord had done this many times before. It was
very hard to hear, even tho1.1gh I was in the front row.
There Is a specific set of questions and answers that are
gone through for each eviction case. I could not catch
them all...several people went through the process in a .
shortdme.
The systematic style of dealing with peoples' homes
leaves little room for an understanding of the consequence
the decision will have. The court is not interested in
knowing how long you have lived In the neighborhood,
how many children you have, or how you lost your job.
Rather, if you are behind In rent, the judge says, "The
landlord has the right to ask you to leave." If a resident Is
behind in rent, unless the landlord has compassion, one
should not look to the court.
All tn all, there seems to be no need for a judge tn
eviction court, a computer could evaluate the data and
determine If, by law, the resident may have a home. Low
Income Individuals experience a severe disadvantage
because of their socio-economic status. There is no
accounting for financial or health conditions. Until changes
a.re made, we have a system where evlctees In Cincinnati
have little Incentive to show up for their own hearing. ·

Apri I

�STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Page 9

17
Over-the-Rhine Developers Give
Tenants Notice on Walnut Street
by Bonnie Neumeier
There's a project called THE MIDDLE
EARTH CONSORTIUM whrch recendy was selected
for funding through the City's Housing Round Ill.
The Over-the-Rhine Community Council was
approached by Mr. Jay Voss from Middle Earth
Properties aboutthis project and requested our
support. We could not support this project because
it involved displacing low-income tenants.
It was portrayed as a test case for mixing low
in.c ome rental units into market rate rental buildings.
This project, Involving various for profit corporations
and limited partnerships, is rehabbing 8 buildings
within one block area around 14th and Walnut

"Being Asked to Leave
Your Home Is Never Good
News ... "
Streets. The buildings will contain 53 residential
units~and 4 store fronts. Six of the 8 buildings will
have only market rate units (I bedroom/$400 a
month; 2 bedroom/$500 a month; 3 bedroom/$600
a month).
The remaining two buildings will have only one
low Income a piece, rents set at $150 below th!!
market rate
units. So out
of 53 units of
housing. ONLY
2 will be
somewhat affordable to persons of low income. How
fair of a mix Is this? We are losing more low income
units than we are maintaining. fNe have never been
on the "gaining" side since the 1985 O TR Compre­
hensive Plan called to protect and preserve the 5520
low income units that were occupied at that time.)
The number of low income tenants currendy
being displaced by this project is greater than the
token amount of low income units being planned for
this so called mixed development. At the very least.
if this project was trying to show good faith effort in
advocating a successful economic mix, the number
of occupied low income units needed to be pre­
served, and those tenants temporarily displaced due
to renovation be offered and made to feel welcomed
back home to a newly renovated apartment with
affordable rents.
One of the buildings in this project is 1410
Walnut Street. Urban Sites Management (Bill Baum
and Jim Moll) took ownership in January 1997.
Tenants remember beingtold not to worry, they
would not have to move. But a letter came to their
doors In mid July stating the following: " ...we
continue to discover major problems with the
building that were not originally anticipated. At this
time we feel that Its in your best Interest to vacate
the property so that improvements to the building
can proceed In a safe manner. BEING ASKED TO
LEAVE YOUR HOME IS NEVER GOOD NEWS,
THAT IS WHY WE WANT YOU TO HAVE UP TO
60 DAYS TO VACATE.".
In this building there are six tenants being
displaced and one other tenant who was evicted a
short time ago. It's a hardship on all of them and
the news quite shocking. It is not easy to find an
affordable unit. Those who are elderly, facing many
health problems are finding a much harder time.
Finding a place that will accept their animal friends is
tough. No one was talked to about being able to
come back once renovation was complete. All of
them were encouraged to meet with Mark Brunner,
The Over-the-Rhine Foundation, who works with the
Anti-Displacement program, offering Section 8 units,
as if that eases all the disruptions that the tenants
are faced with. Anxiety is high....the 60 days is too

September

short a time.
Because this project Is using federal dollars
from the City the tenants are eligible for Relocation
Benefits. Relocation benefits were never discussed.
Certain procedures have to be followed so that th~
rights of the tenants are protected. Scott Stiles from
the Relocation office of the City was surprised their
office had not been alerted of this situation by the
Department of Neighborhood Services, nor by the
developers themselves so that displacement Issues
can be reviewed and monitored and tenants' rights
protected.
The Appalachian folk who have called Walnut
Street their home deserve better than this. It's not
fair to take our land, our buildings, and force our
people to move. In the words of one tenant "I might
not have cash, but I'm not trash". Real people
experience real pain when they are displaced from
their homes.
At this point it is hard to trace the particulars
of how each of these buildings became more vacant
than occupied. But I know they did not become
vacant by accident. It's not only this project, but
alot of real estate activity has been taking place in
this area, displacing the mosdy Appalachian commu­
nity huddled close around the Appalachian Identity
Center. I can't walk down Walnut Street and not
notice the change. When I stand there long enough
to ~p the sitl!atlon, and look deep Into the eyes of
those who still are holding on, gathered la their
everyday supportive circles, I listen ...and what I hear
are their heartbeats mourning the many "used of
been" stories and a quiet anger that knows some­
thing is going down wrong here, because what is
going down is not for them.. More on this story
next issue.

These buildings at 141 0 Walnut Street
are slated for .improvements. They
have been occupied for decades by
Appalachian families. Photo by Berta
Lambert.

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Local Vendor 

Tell A Friend About 

Streetvibes 


The Eviction
by Vera Zlatkin
She sits alone on the stoop clutching her litde
girl, wat.chlng dewy eyed as men carry her belong­
ings to the curb piece by piece, box by box. And
she wonders how this could be happening.
She thought she had more time. She had
heard that after someone got an eviction notice, they
had a month to move. " Mommy's so sorry, Angel," ·
she whispers softly into the child's curls. "Mommy
really didn't know."
The men had come half an hour early. "Why
aren't you packed?" one of the men demanded. " Do
we have to do everything?"
" I, I didn't know you were cc;mlng,'' she
stammered. "Nobody called."
"Can't you read?" he snapped. "The date Is on
the eviction notice!"
He took a piece of paper from his pocket with
her name, address, the date and an official looking
stamp. Then he tumed and nodded to his men.
They had
brought a
number of
boxes in with
'
them, and at
his signal, they began to pull things from her
cupboards and dump them Into the boxes.
She was too numb to protest or-argue or plead
or even to cry. Her mind was in a fog as she walked
to the bedroom and began to pack clothes in a large
duffel bag. Then she went to the kitchen to fill a
shopping bag with food while the baby girl looked
on.
And so here she sits wat.ching as the man
passes by with a box. She asks, "Can't we just stay

June

She stands and secures her duf­
fel bag onto her shoulder, picks
up her daughter and her shop­
ping bag, and together they ven­
ture out onto the streets. And
thus the "Welfare Mother'' joins
the ranks of the destitute and
the homeless.
one more night?"
He shakes his hea~. "No, lady, not one more
minute." He walks, to his car and returns with a
padlock.
"But we have no _place to go," she pleads.
He shrugs. "You should have paid your rent
lady," he says coldly. 1' 1'm just doing my job." He
turns back, walks to his car and drives away.
"I don't understand," she whispers to the air.
" I just don't understand. Why did th.ey cut my
check? I called work and explained why I couldn't
come In."
She had called and told them that her baby­
sitter was sick and she couldn't leave her little one
alone. She thought they had understood, but she
didn't have a doctor's excuse, and by law they could
make no exceptions. So they sent her a warning
letter one day, and the next day cut h~r check.
She stands and secures her duffel bag onto her
shoulder, picks up her daughter and her shopping ­
bag. and together they venture out onto the streets.
And thus the "Welfare Mother" joins the ranks of
the destitute and the homeless.

�STREETVIBES

11 1\' 1·

1

·&lt;-:r ', Hon1e/ess Grapevine

P.ige 10

1997 Looking Back 

Report:
Homeless Man 

Left to Die in
.Back Alley
by Pal CliHord
The Cincinnad Police Internal Investigation
Section released a report on April 21 regarding the
death of Mr. Ottaway Washington. Mr. Washington
was a homeless man who died Jn an aJJey next to
Tender Mercies, on the night of November 30, 1996.
The report sustained charges against Officer Stephen
Fromhold for not summoning appropriate services
for Mr. Washington. The following is a summary of
the events of that night from the Interviews con­
ducted in the Internal investigation.
On November 30, 1996, at approximately
10:30 pm, Victor Tayfor was making his rounds as a
security worker
forTender
Mercies, an
agency which
provides
housing for those with mental illness. He encoun­
tered a homeless man who was unresponsive and
blocking a fire exit. Officer Fromhold was working
the streets of District One that night. He was
"flagged down" by Mr. Tayfor as he traveled east on
Twelfth Street. Mr. Taylor was concerned about the
person who was lying In a doorway off of a nearby
alley.
Officer Fromhold and Mr. Taylor responded to
the doorway where Mr. Washington was lying. He
was not wearing any shoes. The officer believed,
from the condition of Mr. Washington's socks, that
he had been walking without shoes for a period of
dme. His personal papers were lying next to him.
The officer nodced a "small nick" on his forehead.
"My first lndlcadon was that there was an odor
of alcohol about his person and that he was Intoxi­
cated." He would not respond to any of Officer
Fromhold's verbal requests.
He used his flashlight to tap the bottoms of Mr.
Washington's feet. He "didn't come around." The
officer put his hand by Mr. Washington's mouth and
felt for any breath. He was breathing. The officer
returned to his vehlde to retrieve a pair of latex
gloves.
Officer Fromhold returned to Mr. Washington,
t.ook hold of the lapels of his coat and sat him up
aplnst the wall under a smatl overhang which would
keep his upper torso from the rain. The officer
began to shake Mr. W ashington in an attempt to
rouse him. "He opened his eyes momenta.riJy_and
looked at me and moaned something to the effect of
'get ' and raised his hand." Mr. Washington did not
say anything else but "his eyes remained open a brief
period of dme and he just stared at me.
''I interpreted that as he didn't want any help
so I rested him against the wall. He looked at me for
three to five seconds then started nodding back
out." Mr. Washington closed his eyes and went to
sleep. The officer believed that Mr. Washington
knew that he was a police officer and that he didn't
want any help.
Mr. Taylor, the security guard, claims that the
officer then said that the "truck" would be by later
and "get" Mr. Washington. Officer Fromhold denies
any reference to a "truck". The officer left the scene
believing he had resolved the sltuadon.
Later, Officer Fromhold heard the radio
dispatch from another officer requesting a supervisor
for a DOA He went to the scene and assisted in
placing Mr. Washington's body in the scout car. He
went to the Drop Inn Center to determine if they
were familiar with Mr. Washington and, if so, to

Land Grabbers Threaten Newport
Residents
by Gregory Payton
Newport City Officials are saying that 202 safe,
sanitary and decent public housing units on the
riverfront must be demolished. The residents have
to be moved from Booker T. Washington,
McDermett, and Peter G. Noal Housing Projects.
Newport Housing Authority paid Comerst0ne
Housing to come up with a plan. This plan was paid
for with money from the Housing Project Fund
normaJly used for repairs. Cornerstone has tried a
series of falsehoods to attempt to justify the "neces­
sity" of demolishing this public housing neighbor­
hood In the way of greed and development.
Cornerstone said, "The city must destroy its 

public housing because federal funding to maintain

'7he Mayor has /old Mr. Slade Iha/
he 'doesn't wan/ any public housing
in Newport"'
and operate It will soon be eliminated."
Cornerstone said Newport must demolish the
housing because condidons are so bad that the units
are ..unusable for housing purposes" and cannot be
made habitable.
Cornerstone said, "The housing must be
destroyed, and the land taken, not to make anyone
any money, nor to allow economic development, but
for the resident's own good."
A spokesperson In the community that
opposes this plan Is Kenneth Slade. Mr. Slade is
banding together with other residents In trying to

loate the next of kin. The worker at the
desk told the officer that Mr. Washington
should have been In bed # 19. There was
no one there.
The lnvesdgadon goes on to say that
the temperature that night was 53 degrees
and that there was a light rain with
overcast skies. The Death Record from
the Hamilton County Coroner's Office lists
the cause of death as acute bronchitis and
perlbronchltis. The laboratory report
Indicates that Mr. Washington's blood
alcohol content was .38.
In a letter to the Homeless Coalition,
Safety Director Kent Ryan assured us that
the Onclnnati Police Division strives to
provide the highest level of consistent
service and holds Its officers accountable
for their actions." Lt. Demosl of Internal
lnvesdgadon reported that Officer
Fromhold received an Admlnistradve
Insight which will go Into his personnel file.
The report concludes, "It has always
been the Police Division's policy to 'err on
the side of mercy.' Officer Fromhold
realized that he did not possess the skills
necessary for a medical evaluation. He
had the duty to summon appropriate
services."
In the wake of this ~dy and the
Investigation, the Greater Clnclnnad
Coalition for the Homeless Is convening a
meedng with representadves of the Police
Division, Fire Division, Hospital Emergency
Room Sta.ff and homeless agencies to
ensure that an Incident of this kind never
happens again.

fight the city.
But the ball Is rolling and the power of eminent
domain is coming. Through the power of eminent
domain, the government can remove land from
private use to augment the supply of public land or
to modify land use through urban renewal programs.
The units at Newport are well maintained and
managed. The project has been recognized three
years In a row as outstanding by the Department of
Housing and Urba.n Development. Millions of dollars
of taxpayer money have gone towards improvements
and modernlzadon In 1990s. 

The
Mayor, a
champion of
development,
and the other
members of the Newport Ho using Authority Board
have voted to demolish. The Mayor has told Mr.
Slade that he "doesn't want any public housing in
Newport." Mr. Slade also let him know many of the
tenants are elderly, disabled, poorly educated,
without stable work history, and have poor credit.
If Newport's proposal goes as planned, it will
enrich the city and private development at the
expense of everyone else, you the taxpayer and the
aboYe residents. Your prime real estate north of 4th
street. near the site for the proposed aquarium, will
be the site of many evictions. So once again, big
business, big developers and your leaders roll on
over small people for the sake of the profits from
conventloneers and tourists.

July

No Room for
Youth
Continued from page

them from the ordeal of homelessness or to permit them to
continue to attending their regular school.
The break-up of families Is a well-documented phenom­
enon. In New York Oty, ~of residents In shelters for single
.adults had children who were not with them. In Maryland, only
43% of parents living in shelters had children with them. And In
Chicago, 54% of a combined street and shelter homeless sample
were parents, but 91 % did not have children with them (Shinn
and Weltzmann, 1996).
The Increase has also been associated with new public
policies, welfare reform and the early effects of sanctions as
factors In the growth of young mothers entering homeless
shelters. The lack of affordable housing Is another contributor to
this populadon's Increase. Others factors are the lack of livable
wage )obs and the lack of staff and shelter beds to address the
needs of younger adults facing homelessness.
One agency that does provide beds for 18-22 year olds Is
the Lighthouse Transldonal Living Program. The Lighthouse
program, which has been severely hampered by funding cuts, has
had to downsize beds. In fact, since July, the program has had to
tum down 130 people looking for shelter between the ages of 18­
22 years of._ "The Transitional Program offers much more
than just beds and clothing. It offers the suppordve services and
life skills training that allows the Individual to make a smooth
transition Into Independent llvlng." offers Donna Fletcher,
Director of the Lighthouse TransldonaJ Housing Program. The
Lighthouse program Is the only program that provides this age
group with the much needed Independent living skills.
Advocates hope that this problem can be recognized by
legislators before these numbers Increase any further. "Since
members of this population group represent the future of our
nadon, It is our nation that we put at risk when Ignore there
needs," wams Ms. Fletcher.

�, STREETVIBES

The Tri State's Homeless Grapevine

Don•t Make the Homeless 

Into Criminals· 


STREETVIBES 

Editorials and 

Letters 


by Zac Willette, National Coalition
tor the Homeless
By definition, a person who Is homeless lives in
public. A lack of housing forces those who are
homeless to so in public what everyone prefers to do
in private. This Indignity is one of many reasons the
National Coalition for the Homeless seeks to end
homelessness - permanendy. Unfortunately, it has
also become the batdeground for the most funda­
mental defense of people who happen to be home­
less: the right to exist.
In cities with an admitted lack of day shelters
and few jobs that pay a livins wage, people who are
homeless sometimes rest at bus stops or on side­
walks. Yet, Tucson, Arizona, has made it unlawful to
be at a bus stop for more than 30 minutes, and
police in Seatde, Washington, have been instructed
to fine or arrest people who are homeless for sitting
on the sidewalk. In cities with an admitted lack of
affordable housing, people who are homeless are
forced to carry their worldly goods With them
wherever they go. In response, Beverly Hills,
California, has made it a crime punishable by fine or
jail time, to set baggage down on the sidewalks, and
in Georgetown ~ trendy part of Washington,
DC~n archaic part of the District Code is being
applied to fine or arrest people for storing property
(including people themselves) in doorways.
There is an estimated 24 .million people on the
waiting list for public. housing in this country.
Despite this fact, the city mothers and fathers of
Dallas, Texas, and many other cities across this
country (including Phoenix, Jacksonville, Columbus,
Boston, Austin, New Orleans, Lons Beach, Virginia
Beach, Adanta, Sacramento, Tulsa, Miami, and
Buffalo) have made it illegal to camp or sleep in a
park. To punish people who have no choice but to
be public for being In public heaps Injustice on top
of indignity. As Santa Monica womari who Is
homeless wondered, "When does it stop? Are we
golns to push homeless people off the face of the
earth? I do have a right to exist."

Welfare Reform
Causes Food
Shortage at
FreeStore/FoodBank
by Gregory Payton
Changes are being made everywhere. The
FreeStore/FoodBank, one of many places, must make
adfustments to meet the needs for homeless and low­
income. Below is a count of the 1996 and 1997
Thanksgiving distributions. Drastic numbers show
an increase in single persons and ho·useholds being
served for the holidays:

1996 (3 days)
November 24,
25 and 26:

1997 (2 days)
November 24
and 25:

183,015 pounds of
food to 3,140

180, 170 pounds of
food to 3,212

households or
8,393 people

hou$eholds or
8,838 people

Page 1 J

The FreeStore has realized they now have to
be more creative In gettlns more donations from
major corporations. They are explaining about the
"Good Samaritan" law which states: if food is given
in good faith, and it is in good shape when It is
stven, then there is no liability to the giver. And, it
can be tax deducted and most of all It's the right
thing to do for the communities.

The flaws In the effort to criminalize homeless­
ness are as numerous as they are obvious. Though
no one should ever have to sleep In a park or beg
for food, making those acts Into criminal offenses
does not, in any way, help the people who are
forced to ''commit" said offenses. These city
ordinances (and similar state laws) ar.e misguided
because they seek to hide homeless people, not to
end homelessness. They are unjust because they
seek to punish people for being poor. They are, In
effect, persecution because people who ar:e homeless
do not have the option to rest, sleep, and set down
belongings in private. People who are forced to live
on the streets have very few choices: Are these cities
asking people who are homeless to choose NOT TO
EXIST!?
Though it is easier for cities to attack homeless
people than to attack the root causes of homeless­
ness, it wastes scarce resources and human time,
energy, and dignity. It costs much less to secure
permanent housing than to put people In prison.
Even shelters (still more expensive in the long run
than permanent housing) cost less than Incarcera­
tion. furthermore, these ordinances and laws
demonize poor people, feeding negative public
sentiment to target people who experience home­
lessness, rather than the root causes of homelessness
itself. In addition to Its other effects, the
criminalization efforts tear the focus of both home­
less people and their advocates away from long term,
permanent solutions in order to fight for the right of
people who are homeless to simply exist Our
greatest victories In combating these new civil rights
attacks will only secure an already inhumane status
quo. Instead of wastins everyone's time playing
Keystone Cops, why don't we sit down at the table
with our best and most sufficient resources to
permanently end homelessness.

Anti Poor History
C ontinue d from page 3

loitering statute which punished people for failure to
show Identification upon pc)lice request. This case,
decided in 1983, ended police use of vagrancy and
loitering statutes to harass the poor.
Unfortunately, the end of these laws has not
led to an era of government sympathy for poverty
and homelessness. lawmakers continue to create
laws that persecute people without homes by
criminalizing activities necessary to a homeless
person's existence, such as sleeplng in public places
and panhandling. In some ways, these laws are more
dangerous than their predecessors, in that local
charters In this state often preempt California state

laws, began a slow trend against these kinds of laws
which sinsfed out the poor for differential treatment.
A broad success finally came in 1974 in
Papachrlstou v.s. City ofjaclaonvllle, In which the
U.S. Supreme Court declared the vagrancy ordi­
nance void for vagueness. In addition, the court
stated that the law did not give fair notice and
encouraged arbitrary arrests and convictions.
After vagrancy laws were abolished, the police
used equally vague loitering laws to harass people
who did not account for themselves to the police's
satisfaction When approached. In Ko/ender v.s.
Lawson, the Court struck down as too vague a

law, making It harder to contest local anti-homeless­
ness laws, and accelerating the adoption of anti­
homeless laws by many localities. Although the times
of arresting people for idleness and loitering are
supposedly over, the similarities between these laws
and current and-homeless laws are strikin&amp; Also
comparable Is the motivation for the two types of
laws: local vagrancy laws often forced newly arrived
poor people out of the city, so the city would not
have to address their needs. Similarly, localities now
attempt to force homeless people out of their cities
through incessant harassment, Instead of trying to
create real, lasting solutions to the problem of
homelessness.

Word Search by Gregory Payton

Scramble 


s

by Ron Carter

D N

N

A
E

0

v

w

0

F
L
A
K
E

L
I
L

M
T

s

0

s

G N

I

s
T
F
I
G
0

E
J

0
y

E
I
B

K
L
D L
y s

H T
N

u c

s s c

E
y

R
K

s
c
R

F

c

0
L
E
B
B

H R

0 c E
H H E
T R D

R
E
M E
R E
K c
0 T

N
s I
T E
M R
A J
s T

I

Find these words in the puzzle:

Stockings
Sadness
Snowflakes
Alone
Christmas
Chestnuts
Jackfrost
Merry ~
Cook1es
Lights

Reindeer
Home
Meat
Gifts
Holly
Cold
Tree
Love
Toys
joy 


Try to unscramble these holiday
words:
MASCTRHSI
NATSA
LENO

DULDPRH
SOTY
EERT
WSON NAM
RHCSTl
LOARCS
Answers o n page 15. 


�STREETVIBES

/!1()

!11

All I Needed
Was a Chance
by Gregory Payton
wtien I was homeless, I had nothing. I didn't
know what to do. I had nobody, I was a nobody.
And, I cared for nobody. Nothing to look for,
nothing to go to, I looked at reality and I couldn't
face It. So, I ran; l wanted to escape. So, I used
drugs to ease the pain of the world I didn't like. I
didn't look In mirrors to see myself, because that was
reality.
Then one day, it happened. I asked God why
He did this to me. I didn't wait for an answer;
because, like I said, I was running. I didn't know,
then, but He sent out his angels. First I wanted to do
something different, because the pain was becoming
too great. I couldn't take it. So, I listened and I
stopped the dope. Because I was out of money and
ideas to get more. Then I listened and found a way
to live without it. So, I continued to listen. Then I
found hope, and I held on dght I listened and I
found out I could live again. The world was starting
to look different.
·
I was told to do some things and go some
places. I started to trust some people. On the way I
said, thanks, God, and asked, Is there anything I
could do for You? I didn't get an answer; but, I
wasn't running, either. So, I said to myself, If You
can help me, I c;m help someone else. Then I asked,
how, and I answered, what would I want? I got a
hand up; so, I started grabbing and pulling. I didn't
care who I helped up; because, God wasn't choos­
ing, He just done It
Today, I look at the homeless and say, let's go
together, let's be together, and let's try together. I
asked when I should do this and the answer was,
every day; I asked who, and that was anybody; I said
where, and that answer was where ever you are; I
asked how long, and that answer was the restof my
life. After all, I had no life when I started. I just had
to trust somebody. I trusted people that cared
about me (homeless). When I chose to do what
they do, I found out that they trusted me. And, they
let me know in a special way. They invited me to
come go with them. And, I did. They invited me to
sit and share dinner at a very special time.
At dinner they gave me something. The
"they" of whom I speak was the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless. The dinner was an
annual event. What I received was an award. The
award was the Jimmy Render Award. You ask who
was Jimmy Render and I will tell you, he done a lot
more than me. He touched a lot of homeless people.
He cired, shared, loved to do whatever he could for
homelessness.
I like to talk, but when I received that award, I
couldn't say anything. I finally thanked everyone.
And, I thought about some people. God, my angels
(people), Jimmy Render, and buddy gray.
Today I feel I have been blessed. I see reality
as God would want me to see. I am somebody. I
have a goal, that is to end homelessness in a drug
free city called Cincinnati. I learned to go for the
stars, and it's all right to land on the moon because I
tried with God's will.
I thank God that he made me
(Somebody).

Subscribe to
Streetvibes
Subscriptions to Streetvibes
can be purchased for $12 per year.
Please send a check to the below
address and the paper will be malled
to you each Issue.
Streetvibes
I 506 Elm Street
Clnclnnad, OH '45210
Please make checks payable to
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless--Streetvibes. Ifyou
have any questions., call '421-7803.

)tote\

Homeless Gr:ipevine

Page 12

Homeless ·Man is One in a 

Million
by Gregory Pay/on
Today, I see homelessness growing at a quick,
steady rate. There are many reasons homelessness
exists. When talking to one homeless gendeman, I
discovered a unique story, as he explained why he
was homeless. The gendeman's name is jack. jack
has a good job, working at a pretty good restaurant.
He started there as a dish washer, and has since
climbed the ladder to food preparation. He feels
really good about the accomplishments he has been
able to make since starting his job.
jack then went on to tell me a little about his
past He has been convicted twice for drug use, and
has gone through a treatment program to help him
get his life back together. He has gone two years
and eight months without using drugs, and has
recendy joined a church. He grac.iously asked me to
stop by the church, where he sings In a choir.
I wondered with all of these things going so
well, why he was still without a home. He explained
that his pay check goes towards old bills and child
support. By the time he's through with that, there Is
little left for food, much less an apartment I asked
jack what his biggest need was, affordable housing,
or just a second chance with society. jack did not
have many good things to say about society.

Jack feels that society treats some people
different, and wrong. He wondered why football and
baseball players get a second chance, and in some
cases a pay raise, after they have made some of the
same mistakes. Society accepts them without
condition. jack is upset that he does not get the
same opportunities as those mentioned. They all
have nice homes, while jack is having a rough dme
finding an affordable apartment. These people do
not need Section 8, the homeless do.
I asked Jack what he Intended to do in the
future. He responded, "I'm going to keep telling my
story, and remain homeless until I can find some
affordable housing." He had a disturbing look in his
eyes, so I asked him what he
thinking. He said
that it is one thing to commit a crime, and serve
your time, but you sho1;.1ld not have to pay for that
mistake the rest of your life. It is something that he,
and many others have a hard dme understanding.
When he looked up, after telling his story, he simply
said, "I'm just going to keep praying." I thanked Jack
for his time, and wondered how long it would take
society to realize that Jack is just one of the million.
P.S. jack, you're in my prayers, Merry Chris~
mas!

was

Who Said Living Clean Can't be 

Fun?
by Donald Whilehead
Before coming to recovery, many using addicts
have reservations. One very common reservation is
that once they become clean, they can no longer
have fun. If any of you reading this article and have
that reservation, please let it go. Not only can you
have fun, you can have more fun than ever before.
The following story is just one example of how
recovering addicts are enjoying life like never before.
Erle S. has enjoyed sports and coaching for
some time. In fact, he was recognized for his efforts
with inner-city youth. This year he decided to take
on a bigger challenge-coaching adults. Erle, along
with several other sports minded recovering addicts,
got together to form Cincinnati's first Recovery
Basketball League (RBL). The RBL currendy consists
of six teams, Hirsch Recreation Center, The Drop
Inn Center, Prospect House, Starting Over, The
House Of Hope and a Twelve Step Fellowship Team.
The level of play in this league has exceeded all
expectations!! Many athletes in the league have
been world class at one time or another In their
lives. If you attehd one of the RBL games on
Saturdays beginning at 2;30, 3:30 and 4:30 p.m. you
won't see Michael Jordan or Penny Hardaway, at
least not in person, but you will see some exciting
basketball games, You will see dunks! behind the

back passes! half court buzzer beaters! and hard­
nosed defense. What you won't see in this league is
fighting, profanity, or players under the influence. If
you are an addict with reservations about having fun
clean, come o ut an watch these guys. They are
definitely having fun.
While this league enjoys fine play and good
intentions, it still needs support The league has
been largely funded
by team coaches thus
far and desperately
needs outside
support. Funding is
needed to help
furnish uniforms, pay
for referees and pay
for individual and
team trophies.
We hope that
those reading this article will help squash the myth
about having fun In recovery.
In January leagues wishes to expand and
include other recovery houses and other 12-step
teams if you have an Interest in becoming a part of
fun in recovery please contact Donald Whitehead at
421-7803.

Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority

Looking for a place to call home?
Call the Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority
... Affordable rent that
never exceeds 30°/o
of your income
... Many buildings
equipped with security
systems
... Units located on
buslines and near stores,
schools, hospitals, banks

Rental units are available
in these family and senior
communities:
Avondale
Hopple Street/Fairmount
West End
Winton Place

For more information, call 421-8190 today.

�STREETVIBES

Tl1e T11 Sto/1'\ Hon1e/ess Grapevine

Flamingo Hotel Taken Over
in Santa Monica
California Advocates Establish the Independent
Nado n of Flamingo
Ho meless activists chained themselves to the
boarded up Flamingo Hotel In Santa Monica, CA. on
November I4 to protest lack of available shelter for
the ho meless In their city.
Santa Monica re lies on cold weather homeless
shelters operated by the county and does not run Its
own shelters. Afte r November 18, If there is a 50%
chance of rain o r if the temperature Is expected to
drop below ~. the county opens Its 24 winter
shelters. Shelters are open full time from Dece mber
16 through February 28.
Below is the te.x t of an e-mail sent to
Streetvibes abo ut the event sent from advocate and
street newspaper e ditor, Jennifer Waggoner.
The Independent Nation of Flamingo (aka. the
squat at the abandoned Flamingo Motel in Santa
Monica, California) is settling In and working on the
details of self-management.
Fifteen or so rooms have been opened and
cleaned, and are giving shelter to a growing number
of people In need. About 40 people are estimated to
be living at the Flamingo as of last night. A common
room for food and supplies has been established, a
portable outhouse donated, and jugs of water made

available.
A building engineer has donated his services,
and made an Inspection of the building yesterday. He
determined that It Is basically structurally sound and
Is free of vermin. More will be known as additional
rooms are opened for new residents.
There have been no further threats of arrest
by police In the past few days, perhaps because of
the widespread coverage the Flamingo continues to
receive locally, as well as on the Internet. A member

Santa Monica, CA 

of the Santa Monica City Council. Mike Feinstein
(Green Party), was among the people who paid a
visit to the Flamingo yesterday. Even the large
mainstream Los Angeles daily, the LA Times,
provided a sympathetic article (which In the case of
the Times, means that they did not portray protest­
ers as lunatics.)
One of the residents of the the Flamingo
posing. In his words, as a "member of the public"
said he questioned a member of the Santa Monica
Police Department regarding their Intentions toward
"the homeless people at the Flamingo Motel." The

Page /J

STREETVIBES 

Nationwide 

cop replied that this was a " political protest by an
organized gro up, not just homeless people."
Leaving unchallenged a.II of the offensive
assumptions In that statement, It seems reasonable to
conclude that the city knows that deploying police
ag;i.Jnst people with nowhere to get out of the rain­
who are organized, do have cell phones and comput­
ers~ould have se rious polltlcal fallout. What
everyone is wondering Is how, o r whether this will
change on Tuesday, when the County says It will
. open the official cold weather shelters. These
shelters by the way, are located in National Guard
armories and o nly open when the temperature ls
scheduled to drop below 40 degrees F, or a 50%
chance of rain is predicted.
Last night, the Flamingo held its first commu­
nity meeting to discuss Issues from safety with
candles, the question of the future of the squat and
how to keep it going. the issue of police and so on.
Meetings will continue as people discuss how to
o rganize a functioning society within this fragile
environment. Much cleaning also still needs to be
done and repairs condnue.

First Amendment 

Continued from pa ge I
The Homeless GrapeY!ne, In Cleveland, was
started to give homeless people a voice. It is
organized by people on the streets, and has assisted
many people in getting off the streets. We proviae
confidence and hope for a better future. Many of
our vendors successfully make the transition to a
permanent place and a job with benefits. We
provide a forum for all poor people to express
themselves, and we have made an Impact In Cleve­
land by breaking some of the stereotypes.
The U.S. Appeals Court In the Sixth Circuit,
declared that our paper Is no different than a hot
dog. The three Reagan/Bush appointed judges, said
that the City of Cleveland could Impose the same
restrlcdons o n o ur vendors as they Impose on hot
dog vendors. Ho t dogs are not a vehicle for social
change, nor do they carry any political message.
The o nly lasdng Impact that a hot dog has is ·

CLEVELAND 

HOMELESS 

GRAPEVINE 

increasing an individual's cholesterol level, leading to
future heart problems.
Each vendor now has to pay a $50 license fee
t o sell the Homeless f:1rapevlne. Before a vendor
makes a dollar, they must ventllre down to City Hall
with two photo IDs and $50 In hand for a license.
Then, after they are Issued a license, they have to
choose where they are going to sell. In the end, they
not o nly have to submit to the e xorbitant filing fee,
but all the sidewalks are no longer available to them.
We still have not figured out the purpose for
the license. We are not selling food that may be
poisonous. AJI of our vendors are badged, and
distinguishable from the other vendors on the
streets. They only sell newspapers on the street,
nothing else. Each one of them have signed a code
of conduct as well. We wonder If the city is worried
that people will receive a calnted paper.
The Honw/ess Grapevine exhausted its appeals
through the judicial system when the U.S. Supreme
Court refused to hear Its case. Despite forty years of
previous rulinp to the contrary, the U.S. Court of
Appeals ruling that licenses did not violate the

vendor's First Amendment rights still stood. We are
In a strange time In our judiciary when all previous
decisions are up for rehearing. Here is what Justice
Dougfas said In 1943 In writing the Opinion for
Murdock r.s. PennsylYa11/a, "It is true that the First
Amendment, like the Commerce Clause, draws no
distinction between license d taxes, fixed sum taxes,
and other kJnds of taxes, but that Is no reason to
shut o ur eyes to the nature of the tax and its
destructive Influences. The power to Impose a
license t.ax on tile exercise of these freedo ms, is
indeed as potent as the power of censo rship, which
this court has repeatedly struck down."
Now we are pursuing local executive and
legislative avenues for relief fro m this ordinance. At
the same time, we are coordinating national legisla­
tio n to pro tect street newspapers across the country

The power to impose a license
tax on the exercise of these
freedoms, is indeed as potent as
the power of censorship...Justice
Douglas, 1943
from the dicatets of the local Mayor or City Council.
Curre ntly, there are 22 "poverty lssue" papers in the
U.S. sold on the street. whose vendors could
potentially be forced to buy a license as happened In
Cleveland. The re are also a potential 7 new and
emerging newspapers, whose vendors may be
subject to a license fee If the papers happen to
confront or alienate the local administration.
We hope that supporters of street newspapers
and free speech will contact their local U.S. Repre­
sentative and urge them to support a national ban
on licensing street newspapers. This Is not a
Democratic or Republican Issue, for Democrats
usually support free speech, and Republicans want
"to get the government off your back," especially
entrepreneurs who are maldng the transition bade
Into the work force. A license restricts free speech,
and brings government Into areas In which It has
never ventured.
This might seem like a small Issue, but the right
to speak to the public Is a cornerstone of the Bill of
Rights. Poor people are Ignored by the teievtslon
and have only limited access to radio. Major
newspapers are too busy covering sports, entertain­
ment. and business Issues, to worry about poverty.

The street newspapers are the last avenue in which
to read the voices of the poor. WithotJt some
protection we risk alienating and keeping the voices
of the poor out of the debate. The lack of the poor's
Input, has led to many horrible decisions In the past
30 years. Freedom of speech ls worth preserving.
For mo re Information on the efforts tX&gt; protect free
speech, contact the Homeless GrapeYine. at (2 16)
24 1-1 104 or e-mail at neoch@bbs2.rmrc.net.

For Your Information
US Constitution: First Amendment
Congress shall make no law respecting an
establishment of a religion, or prohibiting the free
exercise therof; or abridging the freedom of speech,
or of the press; or of the right of the people peace­
ably to assemble, and to petition the Government for
a redress of grievances.

STREETVIBES 

T-Shirts!
Only $5 each!

STREETVIBES
'
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/ltlfll&lt;

/t• '

lrl,l/lc \!flt'

100% Whlle Collon Shirts
XL
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T-shirts are available at our office at
I 506 Sm Street. Please stop by and see us.

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STREETVIBES

T/1e Tn State's Homeless Grapevine

Building Torn Down for New Project

Page 14

Buddy's Place
Dedicated
November 15
by James Heath

Building B of
the Laurel
Homes Project
at Liberty and
Linn was torn
down last
month as part
of a renovation
project. Photo
by James
Heath .
The Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Author­
ity tore down a controversial building last month as
part of the Laurel Homes Renovation Plan.
CMHA argued that a combination of safety
concerns a.nd the fact that the small unit size was in
small demand targeted it for demolitions. Planners
for the project would rather have a courtyard in
place of the building to boost community space.
The Laure l Homes Resident Council opposed

11

the demolition arguing that better screening proce­
dures for prospective tenants should be used to
counter the safety problems. In addition, they
argued that the building could be reconfigured for
larger units.
The building contained approximately 30
units. The Laurel Homes Renovation Plan will
reduce the net total of units In the project, re placing
one bedroom units with larger family size units.

O ver a hundre d people came out to the
memorial held o n the anniversary of the tragic death
of Buddy Gray. About a dozen housing rehabbers
and homeless advocates addressed the crowd on the
importance of continuing the fight for affordable
housing.
In the late 1980s, the building at 1300 Vine
Street, was targeted for demolition by the city.
Buddy Gray and ReSTOC believed that this building
should be saved, especially in a neighborhood where
low-income housing was so desperately neede d.
Homeless shelters were over capacity, and transi­
tional housing was at a premium. This project at
1300 Vine St. was a dream of Buddy's, and on
November 15th, 1997, it was named in his honor.
Many friends and co-workers of Buddy Gray, braved
the cold and wet weather to attend the dedication of
"Buddy's Place." "Buddy's Place," will establish 20
units of permanent housing for formerly homeless
individuals, and will serve as a model for other
communities around the nation. This is a fitting
testimony to Buddy, and his dream of continuing to
provide low-income housing to our brothers and
sisters who are homeless.

Showerhouse Continued from Page 4 

11

Institutionalized, so they must live with a parent or
guardian and then somehow that parent or guardian
dies and leaves thern without what they need to
continue living on their own. Now, they are out in
the streets fending for themselves, living from shelter
to shelter or worse still, from abandoned building to
abandoned building.
Fl: Well, yes. Yes! It's a number of things.
There are just a lot of variables. It's neve r just one
thing that creates a problem for someone who
becomes homeless. Yes. That's it in a nut shell. Like
you say, one can get displaced for a number of
reasons. Homeless people come from all phases of
society. You can find yourself homeless because of
fires, drugs, racism, even you can find yourself
homeless from a bad attitude that keeps you from
being productive in a positive way. So, to me it's a
combination. Like Murphy's Law states if anything
bad happens a homeless person has probably
experienced it.
SV: Do you see any way In the near future
how these problems can be resolved In a way so
there will be an actual decrease Instead of the
increase you are noticing today~
Tl: A-a-a-h-h-h! That's another good one.
think anyone that's positive would like to see that
there's hope at the end of the tunnel, and possibly
there Is.
SV: The reason why I asked this question is
because I think you have a unique point of view as
opposed to the person driving by in their car on the
way to the suburbs. They need your understanding.
Tl: M-m-m. Yes! Well, we do give tours of
the place, so, anyone who wants to come In and see
how the facility Is run, we invite any and everyone.
We certainly depend on donations, so, anyone who
wants to open up their heart for any type of dona­
tion; bleach, detergent. deodorant. underwear.
These are things we run out of quickly. It's a fast
tum over. We need bath towels, wash cloths.
These are things we go through very quickly.
SY: What about socks?
Tl: Yes. Socks.
SY: What about any other items such as
clothes, coats?
Tl: U-hu'h. Ye... Well, we certainly can use
any and everything of this sort. Pants, coats, winter
coats, thermal underwear, socks, as you say,
sweaters, hats, toboggans or whatever you call those
funny hats, a.nd believe it or not, we can use money
tX&gt;.

SY: OK. I want the readers to pay close

attention to what Theardis is saying concerning what
you can do to make a difference, even in the smallest
of ways. If you have more than you need of any of
these things, bring them in to the showerhouse and
show your charitable nature to those In need. By
the way Mr. "T", what is MARY MAGDALEN
HOUSE'S address?
Tl. 1221 and 1223 Main Street. We're
on the first floor.
SY: What Is the zip code?
Tl: '45210.
SY: And what is the phone number.
Tl: 721--4811.
SY: I have maybe one or two more questions.
How did you personally bec~me homeless? You

"like Murphy's law states if
anything bad happens a homeless
person has probably experi­
enced it."
don't have to answer this question If it is too painful
or sensitive for you.
Tl: Well, I was In a drug Infested building.
The landlord and I didn't see eye to eye, so, he had
me arrested. Later he had the charges dropped
because it was untrue. It kind of woke me up. Like I
said, he had me locked up, and then they turned me
loose. It took about a week to get everything
squared away. By then he had set all my things out
and I became a candidate for the Drop Inn Center.
Through the blessings of the Father, like you and
everyone else, I heard talk of the Mary Magdalen
House, and I came around and showered. I liked it
and I've been here ever since.
SY: OK. My brother, if there was anything
that you could suggest to the community as a whole,
concerning homelessness, what others can do to
help, besides all of the donations you need, what
other things can a person do to help make a
difference?
Tl: As I say, we use volunteers. Maybe there's
someone who would like to donate three or four
hours a week o r ~·1ery other week, whatever. We
try to work with our volunteers and whatever hours
they have that is flexible. We want it to be conve~
nient for them. We open at 8: 15 in the morning
and we close at '4:00. We go to lunch at noon and
open back up at I: I Spm. Anyone that has some
time or articles to bring in are welcome. We're
open on Saturday's till noon. We're closed on

Sundays.
SY: So, actually, your open six days a week.
Tl: Yes.
.
SY: That's a real blessing.
Tl: If people were to see the line we have on
Monday morning, they'd wonder why we're closed
on Sundays. However, we do need a day of rest.
SV: Yes, by all means. Your job has a certa.in
level of intensity. I've been here at times when you
yourself had to act as sort of a security man and
keep things in order.
(Theardis is laughing heartily) I see that you
get your respect down here. You keep.the order.
And one of the things I like about you being in the
position you are in is 1?ecause you've been where the
now are. Like you said, there is a majority of Black
males coming In here and when they see another
Black male in the position you have, there is a sort of
respect in the fact that you've been homeless and
are able to relate to their pain and suffering they are
going through. You.also know that feeling sorry for
them is not what they always need. There's also the
need for what some might call "tough love" to be
shown.
Tl: That's right! I think everybody is an
individual and you know, what works for one may
not work for somebody else. You have to keep
going till you find what works. But, certainly a fresh,
clean body puts the mind in a proper perspective of
thinking positive. They have the desire and say to
themselves, "Well, I'm going to go out and get this
job!". It's almost like willingly. And when you can
get someone into this attitude, you really believe in
them succeeding 'cause you can see it. You..re
gonna have rejection, but, somewhere down the line
they're gonna be accepted.
SY: I truly believe Mary Magdalen House is
doing a lot towards helping a person becoming
accepted back into society that has been rejected.
want to thank you 'T' for your time. This is your
lunch break and you could have been resting or
eating your lunch, yet you took the time to do this
Interview for STREETVIBES. I'm going to let you go
so you can get back to work helping others to get
back on their feet. Let me get out of here and let
you get your last few minutes of solitude before the
madness breaks out once again.
Tl: Why thank you. ('T' is really laughing
now.)
SY: I know you've got a rough afternoon
coming up.
Tl: Thanks for this interview.

�STREETVIBES

rhe 711 State's Homeless Grapevine

STREETVIBES. 

Announcements 

Please send your announcements to Streetvibes
Announcements, 1506 Elm Street, Cincinnati, OH
45210 or fax them to 513-421-7813 by the 20th of
each month.

December 1
Contact Center Toy Sale: Starts, Lasts through
December 23.

December 3
Streetvibes Planning Meeting, 5 PM, Homeless
Coalition Office, 1506 Elm Street, Call 42 1-7803
for info.

December 4
Christ Church Forum on Homelessness, 12 NOON,

STREETVIBES 

Classified Ads 

Streetvibes Is now accepting Classified Ads for
items such as Help Wanted, Items for Sale, Apart­
ments for Rent and other non-personal items. The
rate is only $1 per line, approximately four words
per line. Classified ads are due by the 20th of the
month.
People below the poverty level will be allowed
five free lines for six months to advertise their skills
or products to o ur readers.
Othe rwise, payment must be received before
the ad will run. No refunds will be made. Also, if
there ls an error, notify us after the first printing.
You will be given an extra month of ad time.
Mail the ad copy to:
Streetvibes
I506 Elm Street
Cincinnati, OH 45210
or fax it to 421-7813

Scramble Answers 

from page 11
CHRISTMAS
SL8GH

SANTA
NOEL

NOEL
RUDOLPH
TOYS
TREE

318 E. Fourth Street, Room 306, call 381-4994
for info.

Page IS

Over-the-Rhine Residents. Call 62 1-5514 for
info. Features OTR Steel D rum Band.

December 7

December 16

St. Francis Xavier Medal Presentation to Rev.
Maurice McCracken, Brunch at I I am, Main
Dining Room, Xavier University, $10, call 745­
320 I for info.

Welfare Rights Trip to Columbus for Hearing Before
JCARR Committee on Food Stamp Cuts, Leaves at
7 AM, Call 381 -4242 fo r info.

December 9

Deadline for January Streetvibes articles, poems and
classified items.

Welfare Rights Coalition Meeting, I 0:30 AM, 1641
Vine Street, Call 381-4242 for Info.

December 11
Public Hearing on City of Cincinnati 1998 Budget, 6
PM, City Hall Council Chambers, 80 I Plum
Street

December 12
Homeless Think Tank Meeting, 7 PM, Drop Inn
Center Shelter, Call 4 21-7803 for more info.

December 20
December 21
Homeless Memorial Day, 4 PM. W ashtngto n Park
Remembrance of those who died o ri •h P ~ 1 cc
Call 421-7803 for info.

December 23
Happy Hanukkah! First Evening l f qd '•
December 3 I .)

December 25

December 13

Merry Christmas!

Peaslee Holiday Concert, 3 PM, Salvation Army
Chapel, 120 E. Central Parkway, $3 or free for

December 31

music
an Loo I
or Wo
Streetvibe5 (the band). We
like to party. R&amp;B, Oldies,
Blues/Jazz, Reggae. Helpln
the homeless to help
themselves through free
enterprhe. Call 421-7803.

position
wanted
Childcare Spec!allat
Looking for fulltlme work
as a child care specialist.
Has one year experience
-ricing with children In a
daycare. Attended
Withrow Chlldcare
Program. High School
Graduate. Call Julian
Gardener at the Drop Inn
Cent.er, 721-0643.

Laborer
Looking for a laborer?
Has worked at
Riverfront. Is willing to
do any kind of work. Call
Sonia Craig at the Orop
Inn Center, 721·0643.
Elderlx or Children
Looking for a
community oriented Job
dealing with elderly or
children. 3 year
oul1:each worker/
counselor aide at YHC,A.
13 years typing.
Computer and cashier
experience Including
Windows, Lotus, Any
Word Processor. Call
AnJall Madyun at the
Drop Inn Center, 721­
0643.

STREETVIBES provides
Classified Ads free to
low income job seekers.
Others may place ads for
only $1 per line.

Ramadan. First Day. (Muslim b sc ends

Sales Representative
Looking for position as
sales representative or
management. Has good
bookkeeping. typing and
supervl$0ry skills. Has
experience in retail
management, customer
service and 5ales. Is
avallable to work
Immediately. Call Dea
Harrl5 at 552-9351.
Resta ur ant Work
Responsible older man
able to work any shift.
Has had experience as a
cook .-nd as a janitor.
Would prefer work as a
busser at a restaurant as
well as work as a

J~1

dish wash" r "

•H•

very deper11fablt '"
ava ilable in u nt:d;.u
Please contac.l W Ir
Powell at SJ I · 84C t

help
wanted

"~

Continge ncy Fee
Lawyer
Not afraid of Catholic
Church or PUCO. Send
office hours and na me of
law sc hool on letterhead
paper to 1111 Elm
Street. No. 432,
Cincinnati, OH 45210.

Streetvibes
Wish List
VCR to Show Streetvibes-Episodes to Groups
Blank VHS Cassettes
Adobe Photoshop Software for IBM to save
scanning costs
Volunteer Copy Editors and Stories
Advertisers to help support the paper
Call 421 -7803 if you can help!

SNOWMAN
CHRIST
CAROLS

Call 421-7803 for info.

Streetvibes Vendor C·ode of 

Conduct
Each vendor has to sign the following code to
be able to sell the paper.

I. Streetvibes will be distributed for a $1
voluntary donation. I agree not to ask for donations
more than $1. I also understand that I will be able
to keep 80 cents of each dollar collected. Future
Issues ofStreetvibes will be purchase d from the
Homeless Coalition for 20 cents.
2 I agree that I will never distribute
Streetvibes while under the influence of drugs or
alcohol.
3. I agree that I will not ask for donations after
12 midnight.
4. I agree to treat others with respect. I will
not use abusive language or force someone to give a
donation. I will not give a "ha.rd sell" or make
someone feel threatened.
S. I agree that I wlll not supply copies of

Streetvibes to persons who are not registered
distributors.
6. I agree not to deceive the public by saying
that I am collecting for a not-for-profit charity o r that
I am collecting for the "homeless" in general. I will
be honest in stating that all the profits from the sale
of Streetvibes will go to the individual vendor.
7. I agree that I will not contest territories
with other distributors.
8. I understand that Streetvibes strives to be a
self supporting paper created by people who are
homeless or formerly homeless. To help In this
effort, I will try to spread the word and write stories
If possible.
9. I understand that the failure to comply with
any of the above statements will result in me no
longer being able to distribute Streetvibes.

Advertise in 

Streetvibes! 

Advertising in Streetvibes is a chance for
businesses to help a good cause while promoting
themselves to 4,000 concerned people each month.
The rates are shown below.

Business Card Size
2" x 3 1/2"
$I 0 per month
Two Business Card Size

4" x 3 112"
$20 per month
A check or money order must accompany the
ad copy. We reserve the right to deny any ad,
especially those which promote alcohol or tobacco
products. You will receive a full refund should your
ad be denied.
For larger ads, call the number below.
Ads are due by the 20th 'of each month.
If you need assistance in preparing your ad or
have any other questions, call the Homeless Coali­
tion at 421-7803.
Mail ads with payment to:
Streetvibes
1506 Elm Street
Onclnnati, OH 45210

�-

STREETVIBES

1

711e !11 Slote s

Homeless Grapevine

Page /6

.Vendor Strives to Make Home a
Better Place
11

11

Vendor Profile of Azariah Israel
by Carolyn Meszaros
A life-long resident of Cincinnati, Azariah has
been selling Streetvibes for several months because
he believes the lnforn"iation in the newspaper is
Important and needs to be spread around town. It's
part of his contribution to making "home" a better
place to live; "home," Azariah says, is the most
beautiful city In the world-he's been both north
and In the south--and he doesn't want to go
elsewhere to live.
He didn't find the newspaper all by himself, a
brother and a coalition staff member engineered him
into the project. He also sings and plays in the
Streetvibes Band, any one of several wind instru­
ments, but he first mentions "saxophone." He
would like to see the band a success in the area
(west of the mountains and south of the lakes).
One of nine brothers and sisters, four of each,
with mother still living (but not all family members
are In the immediate Cincinnati area), Azarlah is
polite to the "nth" degree, soft-spoken, and evi­
dences the gentle, friendly, interested-Jn-life soul of
artists in conversation. Indeed, he has Interests In
many different aspects of what Is considered art
including drawing, woodworking and carpentry,
home or domestic arts such as cooking and sewing,
and arts and crafts in general.
Other activities have included helping to

organize a peace rally called the West End Peace
Rally In 1988, which was an annual event for about
five years directed to helping inner city youth
cultivate their talents and direct them into peaceful
living. At the time there were many violent deaths
among local young people and the project was
backed by the City of Cincinnati and was considered

Azariah Israel

Baptist heritage,
the name is a
name In the Bible,
in the Old Testa­
ment Book of Daniel,
and Israel was taken
as a reference to the
before-slavery ancestry
of his people. His goals in life
include earning an adequate (living-wage) income
from his various artistic efforts right around the
extended area. especially in the immediately tri-state
vicinity.

Vendor: 80 cents
Printing and
Production:
20 cents

Where 

Your 

o ar

Goes

We're sure he'll quietly be in other "activist"
adventures and are glad to have him involved In the
organization.

Streetvlbes is produced at the facilities of
Cincinnati Community Video. Some viewers might
not see the show appear at the right channel or time
during the next couple months as Warner Cable
changes around channels on us.

Slreelvibes TV November
This show focused on Public Housing Issues In
Cincinnati. The guests were.Don Troendel, Director
of the Cincinnati Metropolitan Housing Authority
and Maria Pesante, CMHA Resident and Vice
Chairperson of the CMHA Board.
Channel 10 

Saturday, December 4, 1997, 4 pm 

Friday, December 12. 1997, 11 am 


S/ree/vibes TV December

Streetvibes has a minimal
overhead cost so that the vendors
can keep as much of the proceeds
as possible.
If anyone selling Streetvibes
claims to be collecting for a private
charity, please call our office at
421-7803. Thanks for your
support.

This show will focus on AIDS and HIV issues in
the Greater Cincinnati area.
Channel 7 (SB Basic In most of Hamilton
Count¥)
Monday, December I 5, 7 pm live
Channel 10
Friday, December 19, 11 am
Monday, December 22, I0 pm
Saturday, December 27, 4 pm

p? 


e
If for some reason you find yourself homeless,
contact a Coalition Member Agency for Shelter,
Treatment, Housing or Services. If you have any
questions, feel free to call the Homeless Coalition at
421-7803.
SHELTERS: Women and Children
Alice Paul House (abuse)
241-2757
Bethany House
557-2873
Salvation Army
762-5660
Welcome House
431-8717
SHELTER: Men
City Gospel Mission
Garden Street House
Joseph House (veterans)
St. Francis- St. Joseph House
Mt. Alry Center
Volunteers of America

241-5525
241-0490
241-2965
381-4941
661-4620
381-1954

SHELTER.: Both
Caracole (AIDS)
Chabad House
Drop Inn &lt;;:enter (singles)
Friars Club
Haven House (Hamilton)
Interfaith Hospitality Network

761-1480
821 -5100
721-0643
381-5432
863-8866
244-7226

Ughthouse Youth Center
St. john's Temporary Housing

961-4080
651-6+46

HOUSING
CMHA
Excel Development
Miami Purchase
OTR Housing Network
ReSTOC
Tender Mercies (Mental llQ
Tom Geiger House

721-4580
241-9683
241-0504
369-0004
381-095.4
721-8666
961 -4555

TREATMENT: Women
O.D.AAT
First Step Home

241-7343
921-7324

TREATMENT: Men
Charlie's 3/4 House
Prospect House
Starting Over

784-1853
921-1613
751-3260

TREATMENT: Both
N.A Hopellne
AA Hodine
C.C.A.T.
Talbert House
Transitions, Inc.
VA Domiciliary

820-2947
861-9966
381-6660
684-7956
491-4435
559-5011

OTHER SERVICES
AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnad
421-2437
Appalachian Identity Center
621-5991
Centerfor Independent Living Options
241-2600
Churches Active in Northside
591-2246
961-0600
Cincinnati Health Network
569-1840
Community Action Agency
381-4242
Contact Center
241-2563
Emanuel Community Center
241-1064
Freestore/Foodbank
771-4800
Goodwill Industries
621-7149
Hamilton Co.Mental Health Bd.
63.2-7186
Hamilton Co. TB Control
357-4602
Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
352-2902
221-3679
House of Refuge Mission
241-9400
Le~I Ald Society
Madisonville Ed. &amp;Assistance Ctr. 271 -5501
Mary Magdalen House
721 -4811
Oral Health Council
621-0248
Our Dally Bread
621-6364
Peaslee Neighborhood Center
621-5514
Travelers Ald
721-7660
721-7900
United Way
VA Homeless Program
559-6656
Women's Crisis Center
491-3335

�</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>-</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>PDF</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Issue covering: &lt;br /&gt;street paper rights&lt;br /&gt;anti-homeless laws&lt;br /&gt;food stamps&lt;br /&gt;Mary Magdalen House&lt;br /&gt;Peaslee Neighborhood Center&lt;br /&gt;housing policy&lt;br /&gt;eviction&lt;br /&gt;free speech</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Tim Burroughs&lt;br /&gt;Ron Carter&lt;br /&gt;Pat Clifford&lt;br /&gt;Denise Crew&lt;br /&gt;Brian Davis&lt;br /&gt;James (Jimmy) Heath&lt;br /&gt;Lemuel Israel&lt;br /&gt;Paul Larkin&lt;br /&gt;Carolyn Meszaros&lt;br /&gt;Bonnie Neumeier&lt;br /&gt;Gregory Payton&lt;br /&gt;Mark Salter&lt;br /&gt;Malaka Sanders&lt;br /&gt;Hillary Schwab&lt;br /&gt;Tess&lt;br /&gt;Donald Whitehead&lt;br /&gt;Zac Willette&lt;br /&gt;Lynn Williams&lt;br /&gt;Carmen Ziegler&lt;br /&gt;Vera Zlatkin</text>
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        <name>Hillary Schwab</name>
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        <name>James (Jimmy) Heath</name>
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        <name>Lemuel Israel</name>
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        <name>Lynn Williams</name>
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      <tag tagId="90">
        <name>Malaka Sanders</name>
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      <tag tagId="103">
        <name>Mark Salter</name>
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      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>Pat Clifford</name>
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        <name>Paul Larkin</name>
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        <name>reform</name>
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        <name>Ron Carter</name>
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        <name>Tess</name>
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        <name>Tim Burroughs</name>
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        <name>Vera Zlatkin</name>
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      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>welfare</name>
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      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Zac Willette</name>
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