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                    <text>Men Fight,
Women Suffer
Page 8 Politics as Punishment
Page 3

Artists as Activists
Page 16

STREETVIBES

$1

N o v. 1 5 - 3 0 , 2 0 0 9 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 6 5

Metropole Tenants Tell 3CDC:Hell 

No,We Won’t Go

Residents vow to resist displacement
By GreGory Flannery
Editor

are the ones upholding the law. To­
day it’s a different story. How does it
feel to have the power?”
enants at the Metropole
Blocking tenants’ advocates from
Apartments
downtown the earlier meeting is part of a com­
took over a Nov. 5 meeting plaint filed with HUD by the Legal
called by the Cincinnati Center City Aid Society of Cincinnati. The com­
Development Corp. (3CDC), which plaint accuses 3CDC of housing dis­
has bought the building and plans to crimination, deception and other
force them out.
violations of law.
The takeover, or­
The Homeless
ganized by the staff “They’re trying to kick you out 
 Coalition has been
of the Greater Cin­
organizing tenants
because of who you are.

cinnati Coalition
for three months,
They don’t need 

for the Homeless
warning them that
another hotel downtown.

and the Metropole
3CDC planned to
They think you don’t fit.”
Tenants Associa­
buy the building
- Rickell L. Howard,
tion, came one day
and convert it to
Legal Aid attorney
after
Cincinnati
a boutique hotel.
Police officers pre­
3CDC – a non­
vented the Homeless Coalition from profit development group partly
attending a 3CDC meeting with ten­
funded by the city of Cincinnati –
ants.
acquired the property last week for
Because the Metropole houses $6.25 million.
low-income people under a con­
“3CDC has purchased your home
tract with the U.S. Department of and they desire to make your home
Housing and Urban Development into hotel rooms for tourists,” Spring
(HUD), tenants have a right to have said. “They think you don’t fit in with
advocates present at meetings with the entertainment district. For three
landlords, according to Josh Spring, months they asked us not to talk to
executive director of the Homeless you, but we did.”
Coalition.
“Yesterday the police department
‘How would you like it?’
kept the advocates and the lawyers
out,” Spring told the tenants. “The
3CDC had called a tenants’ meet­
tenants have taken over the meet­
ing for 4 p.m. Nov. 5. But at 3 p.m. the
ing now. The truth is you have a legal
right to have advocates here, so we
See Metropole, p. 4

T

The Metropole Apartments are located across from the Aronoff Center on
Walnut Street. Developers want to turn the building into a boutique hotel,
displacing the 200 low-income tenants who live in the building.
Photo by Bill Haigh.

Women Have the Right to Safety

Immigration status shouldn’t allow abuse to continue
By Samantha Groark
Contributing WritEr

velop resources entirely in Spanish 

for Cincinnati’s growing Hispanic 

population.

ienes derechos y proThe number of Hispanic residents
tección,” writer Lorena is growing at an incredible rate, more
Mora-Mowry told the than doubling since 1990 and now
audience Nov. 5 at
totaling 30,000 to
a screening of Do40,000, accord­
mestic Violence in “Tienes derechos y protección.” ing to Su Casa, a
the Hispanic ComCatholic Chari­
- Lorena Mora-Mowry
munity, presented
ties organization.
by the Alliance for
The numbers are
Immigrant Women.
expected to climb even higher over
“You have rights and protection.” the next five years.
The film examines the problem of
Theresa Singleton, the protection
domestic violence and the commu- from abuse director at YWCA of Cin­
nity resources available to those who cinnati, said the movie was created
have been affected by it. Presented to raise awareness about domestic
in Spanish with English subtitles,
the film is part of a campaign to deSee Women, p. 6

“T

Lorena Mora-Mowry spoke at the screening of Domestic Violence in the
Hispanic Community. Photo by Natalie Hager.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


1 in 5


the ratio of African 

Americans executed

after being tried by 

all-white juries

(see page 11).


5


the age of some 

of the 27 million 

slaves in the world

(see page 11).


3


the number of governors 

who have vetoed 

single-payer health 

plans in their states 

(see page 10).


40 


million the number of 

new customers insurance 

companies will have if 

the Senate’s health-care 

plan becomes law 

(see page 9).


40,000


the estimated Hispanic 

population in Greater 

Cincinnati 

(see page 1).


6


the number of Cincinnati 

Police officers at the 

site of the Metropole 

Apartments during a 

tenants’ meeting 

(see page 1).


51,000


the number of prisoners
held by the state of Ohio
(see page 3).

130,000


the number of refugees in
camps in Darfur, Sudan
(see page 8).

3


the number of endorsed 

Democrats elected

Nov. 3 to Cincinnati 

City Council

(see page 2).


1


the number of
formerly endorsed
Democrats elected
(see page 2).

STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

StreetWise

By GreGory Flannery
Editor

West Bank? Over-the-Rhine? What’s the Difference?
Oppression of poor people in one part of the world often bears a remarkable similarity to op­
pression of poor people in other parts of the world. That’s the insightful conclusion that Nancy
Paraskevopoulos reached after touring Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank. Viewing
the settlements, she thought something seemed familiar: Why, yes, the settlements reminded
her of 3CDC, the Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. Paraskevopoulos wrote her ac­
count for the University of Cincinnati’s News Record, an article headlined, “Expansion Abroad
Similar to 3CDC.”
Israeli settlements in occupied Palestine are a complex issue, but even its ally, the United
States, agrees that they are an impediment to the peace process. Less complicated is 3CDC’s
plan to throw out more low-income residents to make room for upscale developments (see
story on page 1). Here is what Paraskevopoulos had to say:
“The first (settlement) we saw was Nof Zion, which reminded me of gentrified townhouses
in my city’s neighborhood, Cincinnati’s Over-the-Rhine. The settlement, built by and adver­
tised to wealthy Jewish internationals, illustrates a clear view of Jerusalem, the City of David
and Mount Zion. Similarly, prefabricated communities in Over-the- Rhine are built by and ad­
vertised to wealthy, white suburbanites. Cincinnati Center City Development Corp.’s projects
here, the ones with 3CDC signs out front, like Nof Zion, boast of development, historical sig­
nificance and security.
“More importantly, they both lack even simple recognition of the communities they are
overtaking and ousting. A block away from the aforementioned Over-the-Rhine complex is a
predominantly black ghetto. The valley across which residents of Nof Zion might view impor­
tant cultural and religious sites houses a Palestinian community, which Nof Zion cuts off from
other Palestinian communities in the West Bank. As my ICAHD representative put it, these de­
velopment industries “manipulate the view to create this myopia. You see what you want to.”

Council Elections Presage Struggle for Fairness
If you thought it’s been hard to get the city of Cincinnati to adequately support human ser­
vices in recent years, you haven’t seen anything yet. The Nov. 3 election for city council returned
Charterite Chris Bortz to office; he’s the mastermind behind council’s plan to use zoning regu­
lations to limit social-services agencies in Over-the-Rhine. Also re-elected was Jeff Berding,
whom the Democrats had endorsed, then un-endorsed because of his refusal to support the
demand for budget concessions from the Fraternal Order of Police. Perhaps most troubling of
all, however, is the return of former Councilman Charlie Winburn, a member of the troglodyte
wing of the Republican Party.
When the votes were tallied, the winners were four Democrats – or three, depending on
whether Berding qualifies: Cecil Thomas, Laure Quinlivan and Laketa Cole. Quinlivan, a for­
mer TV news reporter, took the seat of the progressive Democrat Greg Harris. The Republicans
have three members on council: Winburn, Chris Monzel and Leslie Ghiz. The Charter Party has
two members: Bortz and Roxanne Qualls, who scored the most votes.
That kind of lineup makes it all the more important to pass a charter amendment requiring
the city to allocate 1.5 percent of its general fund to human services. The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless hopes to launch that initiative soon.
Faced with a well financed campaign supported by virtually every politician in town, voters
denied themselves the opportunity to vote on the streetcar plan. The defeated charter amend­
ment was a grassroots effort by the Cincinnati Chapter of the National Association of Colored
People and other groups to impede the Streetcars That Will Save Our City. Cincinnati plans
to spend about $200 million on a six-mile streetcar line, certain that streetcars are just what
people are waiting for before moving to Over-the-Rhine. City council members convinced vot­
ers that letting them decide on such a boondoggle really wasn’t in their best interest.
The election results weren’t without good news. The tax levy for the Public Library of Cincin­
nati and Hamilton County won approval. So did levies for the Hamilton County Department of
Developmental Disabilities and the Cincinnati Public Schools. Voters also approved a measure,
backed by Cincinnati Progressive Action – that will require a referendum before city council
can sell the Cincinnati Water Works.
Oh, yeah. Mayor Mark Mallory won re-election, beating Republican challenger Dr. Brad
Wenstrup, perhaps best remembered for saying he felt safer in Iraq than in Cincinnati. While
serving with U.S. occupation forces in Iraq, he worked at Abu Ghraib prison, notorious for the
torture of Iraqi prisoners. Wenstrup was never implicated in those atrocities.

Can’t Decide How to Help? Oh, Pshaw!
Winter rapidly approaches. For homeless people, that means increased risk of sickness
and death. Tala’s Distant Treasures, in Crestview Hills Mall is planning to help. The store an­
nounced last week that it will donate to the Homeless Coalition 5 percent of its revenue from
the sale of shawls. Furthermore, anyone who donates a used shawl at the store will receive a
$5 discount off the cost of a new one. Tala’s will then donate the used shawls for distribution to
homeless people. Here’s a holiday shoppint tip: Buy a shawl at Tala’s.

Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Lew Moores, Samantha
Groark, Margo Pierce, Paul
Kopp, Jeremy Flannery,
Michael Henson, David
Heitfield, Kelissa Hieber,
Dan Rozier, Stephanie
Dunlap, Saad Ghosn,
Keara Anita Mullen, Ariana
Shahandeh, Larry Gross,
Steven Paul Lansky
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremey Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

�STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Local News


The Politics of Punishment


3

Too many prisoners?
Try changing the laws
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing WritEr

P

aroled convicts in Ohio aren’t guaranteed
the right to appeal wrongful convictions
through DNA tests. That right is guaran­
teed only to people who are still incarcerated, ac­
cording to Mark Godsey, director of the Ohio Inno­
cence Project.
That is the reason Robert McClendon avoided
parole while serving 17 years in prison for a rape he
did not commit, Godsey says: McClendon wanted
DNA testing to exonerate him – and to do that, he
had to stay behind bars.
McClendon was released last year after being
officially exonerated by the state. The Ohio Inno­
cence Project has helped exonerate seven other
people from wrongful convictions since starting in
2005, Godsey says.
Preventing wrongful convictions was one of the
three issues at a Nov. 4 forum on reforming Ohio’s
correctional policies. Representatives of the Ohio
Innocence Project, the Ohio Justice and Policy
Center and the American Civil Liberties Union of
Ohio proposed solutions to prevent wrongful con­
victions, provide employment opportunities to re­
leased convicts and reduce the number of incarcer­
ated low-level offenders.

The Urban League of Greater Cincinnait hosted a forum on “Lock ‘em Up Politics.” Photo by
Clarissa Peppers.

who cannot find employment are more likely to
commit other crimes in order to survive, JohnsonGrove said.
“One of the things to reduce excessive expendi­
ture with locking people up and policing – because
we have so many people just cycling through the
justice system – is to interrupt that cycle with some
form of productive work,” he said.
OJPC also proposes that prisons issue a “certifi­
cate of good conduct” to show that a former inmate
‘Interrupt the cycle’
is recommended for consideration of employment
due to good conduct and hard work. OJPC also pro­
Godsey proposed changes in policing and use of poses that Ohio establish an “employment access
evidence to prevent wrongful convictions. Seventy- certificate” to remove state laws prohibiting people
five percent of wrongful convictions in Ohio arise with certain criminal records from obtaining jobs
from eyewitness misidentifi­
with the state or licenses to work
cations, he said. Police should
in certain types of businesses.
change suspect lineups for eye­
“This great democracy of ours
“We’re trying to crack open the
witnesses to sequential displays, incarcerates more people than door so people can have a shot,”
showing one suspect at a time,
any other nation in the world.” JohnsonGrove said.
instead of showing all suspects
OJPC also proposes new in­
- Gary Daniels, ACLU of Ohio
at once, he said says. The offi­
centives to private companies
cer involved in lineups shouldn’t
for hiring released convicts. The
know who the suspects are or the crime they’re sus­
incentives include statutory protection from negli­
pected of; that would prevent them from prejudic­
gent-hiring lawsuits for hiring people with criminal
ing the witnesses, according to Godsey.
records, coupled with regulation of business-insur­
Police should videotape arrests for homicide ance premiums to ensure businesses are not finan­
and sexual assault from the reading of the Miranda cially penalized for hiring such people, Johnsonrights until the end of interrogations in order to Grove said. The state could also establish bonds to
prevent false confessions, Godsey said.
protect employers from damages incurred by such
The state of Ohio should store all DNA obtained employees and offer business tax credits for hiring
from suspects and convicts, he said. Ohio has no released felons, he said.
laws requiring the preservation of DNA samples
used in court, which can lead to the destruction
‘Smart on crime’
of DNA samples once prisoners are released. This
eliminates the opportunity for released convicts to
Gary Daniels, associate director of the American
exonerate themselves and help the state find the Civil Liberties Union of Ohio, proposed diversion
actual offenders, Godsey said.
programs as an alternative to incarceration for lowSteven JohnsonGrove of the Ohio Justice and level offenses. He urged support for Senate Bill 22,
Policy Center (OJPC) addressed the employment which would:
needs of released prisoners. OJPC wants the state •	 increase the number of days prisoners can earn
to establish a “certificate of rehabilitation” for re­
toward early release,
leased convicts to have the right to obtain state jobs •	 reduce the disparities between penalties for
and to provide more incentives to private compa­
crack and powder cocaine,
nies to hire former offenders. Released prisoners •	 eliminate mandatory minimum sentences for

Gary Daniels, Stephen JohnsonGrove and Mark Godsey want reform of Ohio criminal laws.
Photo by Clarissa Peppers.

many low-level drug crimes,
increase the use of diversion programs for lowlevel drug offenders and nonpayment of child
support and
•	 raise the threshold for incarceration for theft,
vandalism or corrupt activity from $750 to
$1,000.
“We need to figure out who we’re mad at and who
really needs to be locked up,” Daniels said. “Right
now we continue to lock up too many people we’re
just mad at.”
Incarcerating people for nonpayment of child
support harms the offender, the custodial parent
and the children, according to Daniels. If a person
is incarcerated for nonpayment of child support,
not only can he or she no longer earn an income
while incarcerated, the offender faces the stigma
from a conviction when applying for work after be­
ing released, he said.
The disparity of punishment between crackcocaine and powder-cocaine infractions is an Ohio
version of Jim Crow laws, Daniels said. While there
is no chemical disparity between the two physical
forms of cocaine, Ohio law demands higher pun­
ishments for crack-cocaine infractions. Daniels
said crack cocaine is more widely used by Ameri­
cans with dark skin, while Americans with light
skin tend to use powder cocaine.
Daniels noted that the United States holds over
2 million people in prison, while China has over 1
million prisoners. Politicians and the public should
work toward being “smart on crime” instead of be­
ing “tough on crime” before policing and prison
budget needs bankrupt the state’s 2010 budget,
Daniels said.
“This great democracy of ours incarcerates more
people than any other nation in the world,” he said.
“In Ohio, we just can’t afford to do that anymore,
because if we continue to do so, we are going to end
up with a state budget that deals only with Medic­
aid, education and prisons.”
Terry Collins, director of the Ohio Department
of Rehabilitation and Corrections (ODRC), says he
supports Senate Bill 22 as a good first step toward
stabilizing and reducing the prison population in
Ohio. Over 50 percent of incarcerated offenders
serve less than 12 months, he says. Eliminating
mandatory minimum sentencing for low-level of­
fenders would give judges more leeway to divert
such offenders into community programs instead
of being incarcerated, he says.
“We believe that if some people are given the op­
portunity to keep their families together or are un­
employed, rather than taking them out of the com­
munity, let’s make them active citizens so they’re
working and paying taxes into the community in­
stead of being a tax burden on the state by sitting in
prison,” Collins says.
The state of Ohio currently imprisons about
51,000 people in a system designed to incarcerate
38,665, according to ODRC. The department esti­
mates the prison population will increase by about
600 every year through 2018 unless more diversion
programs are instituted.
•	

�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Metropole: Hell No,We Won’t Go

Continued from page 1

Homeless Coalition and the Metro- Asked if he worked for 3CDC, he
pole Tenants Association carefully again said, “No.” Spring later in­
executed a pre-emptive strike. House troduced – or outed – him as Adam
rules allow visitors in the Metropole Gelter, development director for
only by invitation of residents. Jeff 3CDC.
Eaton, a member of the tenants’ asso­
When the man stalked off, Spring
ciation, told the
addressed the
desk clerk that
tenants.
he had seven
“The tenants have taken over the
“They want
visitors: Spring; meeting now. The truth is you have to take your
Rob
Goeller, a legal right to have advocates here, home and turn
civil-rights co­
it into a hotel
so we are the ones upholding the
ordinator
for law. Today it’s a different story. How for tourists,”
the Homeless
he said. “They
does it feel to have the power?”
Coalition; Bon­
- Josh Spring, homeless coalition didn’t ask you.
nie Neumeier,
Some of you
director of the
have lived here
Peaslee Neigh­
over 20 years.
borhood Center; three journalists; Do you think that you are cattle to
and a Legal Aid lawyer.
be herded around the city?”
The group went to the Metropole
The crowd answered, “No!”
ballroom, where the activists posted
“So what are you going to do
signs listing their demands and ar­
about it?” Spring said. “Are you go­
ranged chairs in a circle. Dozens of ing to fight for your housing?”
residents began filing into the ball­
“Yes!” the tenants answered.
room – a full hour before 3CDC’s
Several tenants then spoke.
scheduled meeting, an indication
“If we don’t stick up for our­
that the takeover had been planned selves, it’s going to affect our lives
in advance.
and other people’s lives,” said Rob­
As the meeting was about to start, a ert Wavra. “A lot of people have
man huddled with Spring and Goeller used this building to get started or
and asked them to let 3CDC proceed re-started because it didn’t charge a
with its own meeting.
lot for rent.”
“We’ll tell them the information
Wavra introduced an argument
they do need,” the man said.
that would be repeated by Spring
Spring refused to back down.
and the Legal Aid attorneys: 3CDC
“You’ve had plenty of opportunity,” wants to evict the residents because
Spring said. “You
low-income people
haven’t
talked
don’t fit into 3CDC’s
to the tenants.
“This is legal advice: Don’t
plans for the down­
This is a tenants’
town entertainment
move. If you move, you won’t
meeting now. You
district.
get what you’re entitled to. If
should take the you give in to the lies and false
“They don’t think
low seat and hear
you deserve to be
promises of the new owners,
what the tenants
close to the bus
you’re going to get ripped off.
have to say.”
What the owners of this building routes,” Wavra said.
“Fine,”
the
“They don’t think
are trying to do is cleanse
man said. “Then
you deserve to be
downtown of people like you.
we won’t have a
close to Fountain
They want rich white people.”
meeting.”
Square. We’ve got
- John Schrider,
The
man
to stand up for ourLegal Aid attorney
walked
away.
selves and for the
When a reporter
people coming beasked for his name, the man said, hind us. If we let this go, it’s gone for
“No.” Asked if he were with Metropole good.”
management, the man said, “No.”
Another resident, Tracy Hall, said

Adam Gelter of 3CDC at first denied he worked for 3CDC.
Photos by Clarissa Peppers.
the federally subsidized apartments in a jacket came to you and said, ‘You
at the Metropole helped
have to move and we’ve
her change her life.
been planning it for
“For 12 years I was “They don’t think you months,’ ” Hall said.
homeless,” she said. “If it deserve to be close
The Brickstone repre­
wasn’t for the Metropole, I
sentative replied, “We’re
to the bus routes.
would not have had a sec­
They don’t think you not putting anyone out
ond chance. Yes, there are deserve to be close on the streets. I’m just
some stains on the carpet to Fountain Square. here to do a job.”
and some things need to
Like Gelter – the
We’ve got to stand
be repainted, but big deal.
3CDC employee who
up for ourselves
By moving in here, I’ve
denied that he was with
and for the people
been able to attend col­
coming behind us. 3CDC – the woman
lege and get a job and get
If we let this go, it’s wouldn’t give her name.
a second chance.”
A Cincinnati Police
gone for good.”
Hall addressed a wom­
officer entered the ball- Robert Wavra,
an from Brickstone Proproom but didn’t inter­
Metropole tenant
erties, the management
fere with the meeting.
company hired by 3CDC
Three police officers
to help residents find other housing.

“How would you like it if someone
See Metropole, p. 5


Residents joining the Metropole Tenants Association to save their homes from being converted into a boutique hotel. Photos by Clarissa Peppers.

�STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

5

Local News


Metropole: Hell No,We Won’t Go

Continued from page 1

with Brickstone or 3CDC while
the HUD complaint is pend­
were stationed in the lobby and two cops on horse­
ing. No residents can be forced
back were in front of the Metropole during the to move for the next year, the
meeting, according to Lynne Ausman, administra­
homeless advocates said.
tive coordinator for the Homeless Coalition.
“This is legal advice: Don’t
“3CDC and Brickstone have called the police,” move,” Schrider said. “If you
Spring told the tenants. “They’re afraid of you.”
move, you won’t get what you’re
entitled to. If you give in to the
‘You don’t fit’
lies and false promises of the
new owners, you’re going to get
In the ballroom, the Metropole Tenants Associa­
ripped off. What the owners of
tion posted a list of demands for 3CDC:
this building are trying to do
“1. Renovate our homes here to the same level as is cleanse downtown of people
your condos.
like you. They want rich white
“2. We will stay a community.
people.”
“3. Metropole must stay affordable housing.
Schrider’s colleague at Legal
“4. Laws must be made to prevent this (loss of af­
Aid, Rickell L. Howard, echoed
fordable housing).”
his assertion: 3CDC wants poor
HUD regulations require relocation assistance people out of the downtown
from 3CDC now that it has purchased the Metro- entertainment district.
pole. But Spring, Goeller and John Schrider, attor­
“They’re trying to kick you
ney with the Legal Aid Society of Cincinnati, urged out because of who you are,”
tenants not to move and not to sign any agreements Howard said. “They don’t need
another
hotel
downtown. They
John Schrider of the Legal Aid Society represents the Metropole
think you don’t
Tenants Association. Legal Aid filed a complaint with the U.S.
fit.”
Department of Housing and Urban Development claiming that 3CDC
After
nearly
has violated federal fair housing laws.
two hours Spring
introduced Gelter
of 3CDC and Steve Smith of the Mod­
he said. “We don’t want anyone to sign anything.”
el Group – parent company of Brick“You did yesterday!” a man in the crowd yelled.
stone Properties – to the tenants.
Other members of the crowd demanded that
“Adam Gelter’s here,” Spring said. Gelter and Smith stand in the center of the room
“He’s the one who said he didn’t want so all tenants could hear them. The two men com­
to listen to you.”
plied.
Gelter apologized for “the confu­
“We intend to work within the rules,” Smith said.
sion of the letter” 3CDC had earlier “We will do things as HUD stipulates they must be
sent tenants.
done.”
“We don’t want anyone to move,”
But if there were any doubts about 3CDC’s inten­
tions, Smith made them clear, ignoring
the demand that the tenants be allowed
to stay. He instead told the tenants some­
thing that was never in dispute: The ten­
ants can move whenever they want.
“If people want to move out of the
Metropole, that’s their right,” Smith said.
“Our job is to make sure people don’t fall
through the cracks and become home­
less.”
That was a curious assertion by the
very company whose job it is to rid the
Metropole of its low-income tenants.
Throughout the meeting Bonnie
Neumeier, a longtime advocate for
homeless people, led tenants in updated
versions of traditional civil-rights songs:
“The Metropole’s our home. We shall not
be moved. … Tenants united, we shall
not be moved.”
3CDC called a tenant meeting after it purchased the Metropole Apartments on Walnut Street. Residents, along
No one from 3CDC sang along.

with advocates and the Legal Aid Society, organized prior to the meeting to tell 3CDC that they will not be 

removed from their homes. Photos by Clarissa Peppers.


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�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Women Have the Right to Safety

Continued from page 1

violence and reach out to Latin American women
who believe they have no rights because of their im­
migration status. The makers of the movie hope to
help Latin American women understand they are
entitled under law to get help, that everyone has the
right to feel safe whether they are “illegal” or not.

‘End the fear’
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1:
“All human beings are born free and equal in dignity
and rights.”
One in three women suffers
from domestic violence, acOne in three women
cording to the Latino Alliance
to Eliminate Domestic Vio­
suffers from domestic
violence, according to the lence. Additionally, the fear
Latino Alliance to Eliminate of being deported is a barrier
faced by 64 percent of Latinas
Domestic Violence. Additionally, the fear of being when seeking help.
“The main barriers faced by
deported is a barrier faced
Latin American women suf­
by 64 percent of Latinas
fering from domestic violence 
 The audience learned about the prevelance of domestic violence in Latin American families.
when seeking help.	
Photo by Natalie Hager.
are language and fear of po­
lice and immigration,” Mora-

Mowry said. “They are afraid that, if they accuse their
husband or partner, they might be deported.”
judicial process, according to Laboy. The other 90 percent become
There are many reasons why battered women are afraid to call for afraid during the process and withdraw, ultimately recommitting to
help, but Latin American women face unique barriers once they de­
a continual cycle of abuse.
cide they can no longer handle the abuse.
“We have to end the fear,” said Padre Jorge Ochoa, pastor of San
You aren’t alone
Carlos Borromeo Hispanic Church. “We have to break down the bar­
riers – for example, not knowing the language, being unable to com­
Hispanic women suffering abuse, whether physical or verbal,
municate.”
should keep in mind that support is available from churches, organi­
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 6: “Everyone has the zations that offer shelter and the Alliance of Immigrant Women.
right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law.”
“One thing that Latina women need to know is that they are not
“In the United States, we, as citizens and whoever lives here, alone,” Mora-Mowry said. “There are peo­
whether we are citizens or not, have papers or not, we have many le­
ple who will help you.”
gal rights. …We have the right to live in peace, to live and to be safe
Many Latin American women have
“We are not immigration. We
in our home, not to have to suffer violence, for example,” said Adolfo found protection with various groups don’t care about your papers.
Olivas, a member of the Legal Aid Society of Southwest Ohio.
throughout Cincinnati, such as the YWCA
If you are being physically or
He advised Latin American women who are being abused to “call Battered Women’s Shelter.
verbally abused, you should
the police, because the laws in the U.S.A. are made in such a way that
“I had a great opportunity there,” one
call the police and we will
people who are victims of abuse, if they call the police, will have pro­
woman said at the film screening. “They assist you. Victims don’t ever
tection. They will not be deported.”
helped a great deal. It’s a wonderful place,
need papers.”
Cincinnati Police Officer Jose Laboy spoke about his experience a safe place for battered women. … They
- Officer Jose Laboy
working with domestic violence calls in the Hispanic community.
never abandoned me.”
“We are not immigration,” he said. “We don’t care about your pa­
Recovering from physical and psycho­
pers. If you are being physically or verbally abused, you should call logical abuse, she stayed at the shelter with her two children while
the police and we will assist you. Victims don’t ever need papers.”
the YWCA helped her find a place to stay and a job. They also helped
Laboy said that, in the case of undocumented offenders, deporta­
with her immigration status and referred her to free legal counsel. She
tion becomes a possibility if charges are filed. For many Latin Ameri­
ultimately got legal residency for herself and her children. She said
can women, the fear of their spouses being deported is often more many women are often afraid to make the decision to leave an abu­
terrifying than being deported themselves. The loss of their husbands sive relationship.
presents a whole new level of abuse: poverty, homelessness, depres­
“There are women who have given up on their lives,” she said.
sion, isolation, loneliness. They could essentially be left with nothing
Many Latin Americans grow up familiar with domestic violence.
to provide for themselves or for their children. There have also been The goal of the organizations presenting the movie is a new age of
cases where deported spouses have returned to harass them or have respect in the family and community. Domestic violence does not just
harassed their families in their native country.
occur in the Hispanic community; it is a reality faced by women of all
Only 10 percent of victims carry charges all the way through the races.
Persons who want to show Domestic Violence in the Hispanic Community to their community or organization can
call Sophia Kostoff, coordinator for the Alliance for Immi­
grant Women, at 513-361-2150.
Persons who need help dealing with domestic violence
can contact:
•	
•	
•	
•	

Cincinnati Police Officer Jose Laboy (left) and Padre Jorge Ochoa, pastor of San
Carlos Borromeo Hispanic Church, spoke with the audience about their experiences
working with victims of domestic violence.

the YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter at 513-872-9259
or (toll-free) 888)-872-9259;
Women Helping Women, which offers court and law
enforcement advocacy and support groups, at 513­
361-5610;
Su Casa, which offers information and referral, health
promotion and literacy education, at 513 761-1588;
and
the Legal Aid Society of Greater Cincinnati, which of­
fers help securing protection orders, resolving custody
disputes, representation in divorce proceeding and as­
sisting battered women in working toward legal resi­
dency. The number is 513-241-9400 or (toll-free) 800­
582-2682.

�STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Sports


Bengals Are for Real This Time


7

Ignore the skeptic behind the curtain
By B. cliFton Burke
Contributing WritEr

fense is a new blueprint for Marvin Lewis’s Bengals,” they all agreed.
team, but it’s starting to cash in. This year’s
That is the underlying reason why the
roster is made up of men who are only con­
Vegas wizard and everyone else can’t, or
eep within a bunker under a non­
cerned about the meetings, practices and won’t, believe in them; they first must prove
descript casino in Las Vegas, an games of today – not about the graveyard they can handle winning. The term “men­
old sports wizard scans his yel­
of the past or the big
tal toughness” is used
low, glassy eyes across dozens of television stage of the future. They
when defining the
screens and creates point spreads based on appear disciplined and
Some fans grumble about the
intangibles that are
what he sees. Apparently, he wasn't all that prepared on game days,
believed to make up
conservative stubbornness of
impressed from Cincinnati's first seven and the coaches have
championship teams,
Marvin and his staff, but the
games and declared the Bengals a three- etched out and stuck
man’s unwavering determination and a pervasive doubt
point home underdog against the Ravens in with game plans that
to manage the team his way has exists in the minds of
Week 9. This despite the fact that Cincinnati work.
many football freaks
created a sense of consistency
owned a better record, was coming off of a
Some fans grumble
that Cincinnati has
and routine for the players.
bye week after dismantling Chicago and al­
about the conservative
what it takes upstairs.
ready beat Baltimore once in the season.
stubbornness of Mar­
This too is simply in­
“Same old Bengals,” he murmured to vin and his staff, but the man’s unwavering correct.
himself and squashed another cigarette determination to manage the team his way
Look at what they have already over­
butt into his ashtray.
has created a sense of consistency and rou­
come: a fluke loss to Denver to open the
This man, like the rest of the sports tine for the players. As a result, this group season, four straight come-from-behind
world, is wrong about that and has been all goes about their business like daily laborers wins, a tsunami in Samoa and the death of
season.
rather than well-paid superstars. It’s exactly Mike Zimmer’s wife, Vikki. They have been
Once again the Bengals proved it by shov­
how Marvin wants it; you come to work ev­
doubted in nearly every step of the way this
ing Baltimore out of town bruised and beat­
ery day just like everyone else.
season, yet people remain surprised when
en. After the win, NFL Network anchorman
Bengal teams of the past had issues deal­
they achieve any success at all.
Rich Eisen asked Deon
ing with success. In 2005
I don’t expect the skeptics to be swayed
Sanders why the Bengals
no one was used to them until the Bengals win the Super Bowl. Even
are so good all of a sudden. I don’t expect the skeptics to winning; the fans, the me­
the notion of that possibility causes the
All of a sudden? Cincinnati be swayed until the Bengals dia and the players them­
wizard to roll his old eyes and snigger.
wouldn’t have a 6-2 record
selves all hopped on the
“That’ll be the day,” he says to the tele­
win the Super Bowl.
if wins and success were
super-bandwagon. Noth­
vision screen that displays the score of an­
any kind of recent devel­
ing seemed impossible in other Bengals win. “I might have to find a
opment.
those days; every week was magical. Then new job if that happens.”
No, sir, the Bengals are for real and it’s life reminded us yet again that there is no
Las Vegas is now accepting resumes for
about time the world starts seeing them such thing as magic and obliterated Carson an open sports-wizard position.
that way. The old formula of winning the Palmer’s knee to prove the point. The world
Visit mojokong.blogspot.com.
AFC North with rushing yards and run de­
looked around and shrugged, “Same old

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�8

Issues


STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Men Fight, and the Women Suffer

War is an equal-opportunity destroyer
By vicky c. mcdonald
Contributing WritEr

W

omen are the forgot­
ten victims of war: 

That was the theme of 

an Oct. 28 forum at Xavier Univer­
sity.
The program, part of the Xavi­
er University Women’s Center’s
weekly “Thinking Outside the
LunchBox” series, featured Vince
Costello of the American Red
Cross and International Commit­
tee of the Red Cross (ICRC).
Costello showed Women Fleeing War, a film about how differ­
ent women have been affected
by conflict in various parts of the
world. The movie discussed wom­
en in cities, in refugee camps and
in villages.
Women have fled to the capi­
tal city of Bogotá, Colombia, as a
result of that country’s decadeslong civil war. Many women, who
feel it is not safe to go back to
their farms, have family members
who are missing. ICRC gives ba­
sic needs to help assist these dis­
A displaced woman uses a water pump to fill her containers at the water point in Zam Zam IDP camp in Al Fasher,
placed women, but unfortunately
northern Darfur March 12, 2009. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra (SUDAN SOCIETY).
their resources are limited. The
women get assistance to buy ba­
sic essentials instead of working
the land to get what they need. These women live the crops, their husbands. Women in these camps assistant to care for her nine children. She wants to
in fear because they are alone, many with young rely on aid organizations. Every 30-35 days food make sure her children are educated to guarantee
children and limited skills to obtain a job.
aid arrives. Some women must sell what’s given to their safety and have them work in offices.
The village of Gorlu, Liberia, has also been suf- them for other essentials.
“Women are taking on roles that are not normal­
fering from civil war. Families that
Due to the vast numbers of refu- ly a part of their culture,” Costello said.
at one time lived close together
gees, women in Darfur are forced to
Costello said that if people want to help, it can
have been separated by the conDisplacement camps in go outside the safety of the camps be something as simple as holding forums such as
flict. Food is exchanged for labor, Darfur, Sudan, hold up to to collect wood, and in the process the one at the Women’s Center. Educated about the
but some families do not have men
many have been raped and accosted. plight of these women, people can then choose to
130,000 people.
to do this exchange. The ICRC supDue to social stigma, women often be involved by donating time or money to the Red
plies food for men working to build
do not reveal when this happens be- Cross, he said.
houses for the widowed women.
cause their culture believes that they should have
For more information about the “Thinking OutDisplacement camps in Darfur, Sudan, hold up somehow been able to prevent rape.
side the LunchBox” series, visit xavier.edu/women­
to 130,000 people. Women who live there have self“Women without escorts are targeted because scenter.
made tents to hold families. Many have fled to these they are looked at as being vulnerable within their
“The lunch box series is an informal structure
camps because their villages have been attacked. population,” Costello said. “Oppression occurs be- where anything is up for discussion and dialogue,”
Many times these women don’t know which armed cause women are not allowed to be educated.”
said student assistant Tara Immel.
groups had attacked them.
A former housewife in the film, whose husband
Everything they knew is gone; their way of life, was killed, has been forced to work as a builder’s

Letter to the Editor

To the editor:
I read your paper through
and through every issue. It
has become a really fascinat­
ing publication, as it speaks
of a wide variety of subjects
and (I hope) views.
I’m a newly located mer­
chant on Vine Street, although
the Little Mahatma is going
into its 21st year in business.
In the 1970s I was a public-

health nurse on 12th Street
for the Cincinnati Health De­
partment. I’m a modest but
loyal supporter of the Drop
Inn Center. I am white, I don’t
want the streetcars and many
would consider me as one of
those “gentrifiers.”
An old local resident came
in today and said, “Thank
God people are taking care of
this area. It’s about time.”
I’m saying all this because

!
?
t
a
h
W

the “us and them” philosophy
gets no one what they want.
Historically, it is the premise
on which all wars have been
fought. Can’t we evolve to al­
low everyone to be what they
are?
Jim Tarbell is no saint (see
“Gigantic Insult? Towering
Tribute?” in edition of Nov.
1-14). Do you know any? But
he has worked his butt off for
this city and the only elected

official to stand amid the cha­
os of the riots.
Buddy Gray worked tire­
lessly for a just cause and of­
ten threw the baby out with
the bath water. He was so an­
gry he bit the hand of those
trying to help him often. He
probably has a special place
in heaven for champions of
just causes.
I was interviewed twice by
the Miami students and was

really surprised by the loaded
questions. It was not unbi­
ased at all. It was a real “us
and them” survey. I am very
interested in all that goes on
around me in Over-the-Rhine.
It’s a wonderful, soulful place,
and I’ve risked everything I
own to be part of it.
With all best wishes, keep
up the good work
-Gloria McConnaghy

Peace, in the sense of absence of war, is of little value to
someone who is dying of hunger or cold. It will not remove the
pain of torture inflicted on a prisoner of conscience. It does not
comfort those who have lost their loved ones in floods caused by
senseless deforestation in a neighboring country. Peace can only
last where human rights are respected, where the people are
fed, and where individuals and nations are free. – The Dalai Lama

y
a
S
_____________________

�STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Film Review


Race Can Be a Big Hairy Deal

Chris Rock
takes on the
root of the
problem

By vicky c. mcdonald
Contributing WritEr

G

ood Hair is a docu­
mentary that ex­
plores the relation­
ship of the African-American
woman’s identity and her hair
and the multi-billion dollar
industry that surrounds it.
Chris Rock takes on this
task when his young daugh­
ter asks him why she doesn’t
have good hair. Rock’s world­
wide journey to discovering
the answers about AfricanAmerican women’s hair starts
in Atlanta, where the Bron­
ner Brothers Hair Show is
taking place. This big event
is the cornerstone for black
women’s hair, with vendors
of top-of-the-line hair prod­
ucts marketed for the Afri­
can-American community,
capped off with an elaborate
hairstyling competition.
At the event, Rock finds that
a vast majority of the booths
at the hair show are Asian-

run and white-owned, sup­
plying products while only
two rows among a vast ware­
house of booths are owned by
African-American entrepre­
neurs. Rock questions who
really owns the market for
black women’s hair and why
black women feel it is so im­
portant to maintain a certain
look.
Rock runs across tales of
women who would sooner
pay thousands of dollars for
a weave than pay rent. With
the constant deluge of mar­
keting strategies taking place,
it might come as no surprise
that Americans, in general,
spend beyond their means
to maintain a high level of
beauty as defined by those
marketing strategies.
However, Good Hair goes
beyond everyday media and
suggests that black women
endeavor to be more like
white women and use hair as
a means to achieve this goal.
It is suggested that AfricanAmerican women want their
hair to be straight, flowing
and bouncy with a look of the
lighter the better, as would
be found on a white woman’s
head.
It’s more than just a mar­
keting campaign that plac­

es these thoughts into the
minds of black women. Un­
fortunately, the dichotomy
of race is prevalent even in a
time when an African-Ameri­
can man is president. Society
forces black women to appear
a certain way so that they will
be accepted into a career or
relationship with other races.
In the film, comedian Paul
Mooney is quoted, “If your
hair is relaxed, then white
people are relaxed. If your
hair is nappy, then they’re not
happy.”
Hair is just one of many
social stigmas facing AfricanAmerican women, starting at
an early age as women con­
tact their pediatricians to see
if it is OK to place a chemi­
cal known to burn the scalp
on a 2-year-old child’s head.
Even teens of the same cul­
tural background implore a
peer to change her hair so as
to become more socially ac­
ceptable.
On the surface, the film
seems to spend too much
time on the battle of the
hairstylist. However, if the
audience gets to the root of
the battle, we see that it has
become less about the hair
and more about the flair.
The competition becomes

diluted, as showmanship is
what brings about the winner – and not so much about
how hair is cut. It has played
into America’s technique of
marketing, where the idea of
hair has become more im­
portant than hair itself. The

9

film is enlightening to those
who might not understand
African-American culture. It
is witty, insightful and for all
ethnicities, genders and ages.

Humana: Inhumane?

Reform rally decries insurance abuses
By katy heinS
Contributing WritEr

A

crowd of 30 supporters of health-care
reform gathered Oct.
20 in front of Humana Inc.
offices in Cincinnati. With
signs saying, “Big Insurance,
Sick of It” and “Health Care
for America Now,” supporters
sought to make the point that
large insurance companies,
such as Humana, are using
premiums to pay for lobbying efforts to stop health-care
reform.
“Humana denied basic
care for my daughter,” Kristen Barker told the crowd.
“My daughter began having
seizures when she was 3 years
old,” Barker said. “These seizures caused her to lose developmental abilities. Her
doctors said she needed a variety of therapies, including
physical therapy. At that time
I thought I was lucky. These
basic therapies were covered
in my Humana plan. But then
Humana denied her physical
therapy. During this trying
time of working for answers
to my daughter’s seizures, I
had to fight their denials. I
even won their own grievance
process to cover her physical
therapy. But to this day Humana has never paid.”
Big insurance companies
have a lot to gain from the

version of health-care re- most conservative healthform passed last month by care plan proposed by the
the Senate Finance Commit- Senate Finance Committee. That bill would mandate tee as not good enough
all Americans
for insur­
to get insurance com­
ance coverage During this trying time of panies. The
through prir e p o r t ’s
working for answers to
vate insurance my daughter’s seizures, I m e t h o d ­
c o m p a n i e s had to fight their denials. ology was
– but without
quickly
adequate afdiscred­
fordability measures. That ited and the report was
would mean a total of 40 mil- regarded as the industry’s
lion new customers for insur- attempt to pressure Con­
ance companies. The legis- gress to do their will.
lation would also establish
Proponents of health­
fines for citizens who don’t care reform were angered
buy insurance.
by this latest move by inAnother speaker at the ral- surance companies to in­
ly, Pam Franklin of the AMOS fluence the debate – not
Project, spoke about the de- for the good of all, but for
nial of health-care coverage their own financial gain.
due to her pre-existing condiAs a senior citizen cov­
tion, high blood pressure. She ered by Humana, Mary
said that it is interesting that Causey of the Contact
many African Americans are Center spoke about the
unable to get health insur- company’s bureaucracy.
ance, as nearly 50 percent of She said she is confused
African Americans have high by the different co-pays for
blood pressure.
doctor visits, hospital visits
“Being African American and prescriptions.
seems to be a pre-existing
“The United States is the
condition,” Franklin said. richest country in the world,
“Where will they stop? Next but still doesn’t provide health
they’ll say, ‘You’re ugly - de- care for its citizens,” Causey
nied!’ ”
said. “I’ve worked all my life
The insurance compa- and paid my dues. No one
nies’ lobbying arm, American should be denied the peace
Health Insurance Plans, came of mind of health coverage.”
out earlier last month with a
Pastor Troy Jackson of the
report that decried even the AMOS Project compared the

Kristen Barker. Photo by Katy Heins.
state of health care to a car
with its “Check Engine” light
on and spewing smoke.
“Health care has had its
‘Check Engine’ light on since
the ’70’s,” he said. “It’s been
emitting smoke for the last
few decades. It is time to get
health care fixed.”
Franklin summed up the
feeling of the crowd.
“We want Rep. Driehaus to
side with us, the people, and
not with Big Insurance and

their greed,” she said.
After the rally, a small del­
egation visited Congressman
Steve Driehaus’s office and
asked his staff to not let the
insurance company drive a
wedge between him and his
constituents. Those gathered
reiterated their support for a
public health-insurance plan
and asked that Driehaus vote
for a plan that includes a ro­
bust public option.

�10

STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Local News


After the Health Insurance Bill?

Single-payer activists promise to continue their fight
By Suhith Wickrema
Contributing WritEr

T

he U.S. House of
Representatives
passed a historic
health-insurance reform bill
Nov. 7.
In anticipation of the bill’s
passage, about 30 people
interested in health-care re­
form gathered Oct. 27 at First
Unitarian Church in Avondale for a forum sponsored
by Cincinnati Progressive Ac­
tion, the Single Payer Action
Network, the Intercommu­
nity Justice and Peace Center
and the Cincinnati Beacon.
The featured speaker was
Milton Fisk, professor emeri­
tus of philosophy at Indiana
University.
Fisk gave an analysis of the
hazards relying on for-profit
health insurance companies
to provide for health care. He
pointed to the “coincidence
of interest between insurance
companies and providers
to increase premiums” and
rates. Most insurance compa­

nies invest the premiums, be­
cause premiums are not used
right away. The more money
an insurance company has,
the more money it has to in­
vest.
Health-care providers want
to charge more for their ser­
vices so they can expand and
have a larger percentage of
the market, according to Fisk.
In return, insurance compa­
nies increase their premiums.
This cycle contributes to the
high cost of health care.
Fisk called health care a
“public good – a public good
being something that every­
body wants for everybody
else in the society.” Other ex­
amples of a public good are
fire stations, schools and po­
lice departments.
The health-insurance re­
form bill passed by the U.S.
House will keep the for-profit
insurance companies intact,
not solving the problem of
the high cost of health insur­
ance.
“What do we do the day af­
ter Obama signs that health­

care bill?” Fisk asked.
Bob Park, a member of the
Single Payer Action Network,
reminded the audience that
the state legislatures of Cali­
fornia, Massachusetts and
Vermont passed single-payer
health-care bills, but the gov­
ernors of those states vetoed
them.
Another forum participant,
who introduced himself as
Nathan, reminded the audi­
ence that Medicare is a singlepayer system and Medicare’s
overhead cost is only three
percent. The overhead cost of
for-profit insurance compa­
nies runs about 15 percent.
Most of the questions and
comments from the audience
were about how to get a sin­
gle-payer health-care system
implemented. Fisk pointed
out that single-payer health­
care advocacy has been going
on since the Roosevelt admin­
istration. He urged the audi­
ence to work with renewed
energy to continue health­
care reform the day after the
president signs a bill.

Milton Fisk says health care shouldn't rely on for-profit
insurance companies. Photo by Doris Burton.

For more information about the single player campaign in
Ohio, visit spanohio.org.

“Here’s to Our Health”

Happy Hour

Art Beyond BoundAries GAllery
1410 Main Street

Thursday, December 3, 2009
5:30 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Meet some of Community Shares’ healthcare groups

Sip some wine and grab a snack


$5 suggested donation at the door will support the mission of
Community Shares of Greater Cincinnati.
If you have questions please contact Mary Beth King
at 513-475-0475 or king@cintishares.org
Community Shares of Greater Cincinnati
is a partnership of 27 local nonprofit organizations building social and
economic equity and a health environment in Greater Cincinnati.
YPShares is for young professionals who strive to engage 

and inspire the next generation of community supporters to become 

passionately committed to causes that promote 

social and economic equity and a healthy environment.


103 William H. Taft Road • PH: 513-475-0475 • FAX: 513-487-4262 • www.cintishares.org

Call 513-421-7803 x11 to learn about Streetvibes subscriptions

�STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

11

Issues


Capital Punishment: A Race Issue 

Race figures predominantly in the death penalty
By Samantha Groark
Contributing WritEr

P

eople are executed in the United States
because of race. Decades of investigation
point to a strong link between racism and
the cruelest form of punishment: the death sen­
tence. Such a relationship suggests that racism,
one of America’s oldest traits, still has the ability to
determine a person’s life or death.
Even before the birth of the United States, Af­
rican slaves in the newly founded colonies were
struggling for justice. And even when slavery was
eventually abolished in 1865, African Americans
continued to face racial discrimination. While slav­
ery is no longer authorized and many more African
Americans enjoy some of the same privileges as
whites, it is clear that African Americans still suffer
from the pains of racism – and this is most obvious
in the criminal-justice system.
“There is no question about how much the race
of the victim influences the decision to sentence
death,” said the Rev. Carroll Pickett at an Oct. 25 fo­
rum at Mt. Auburn Presbyterian Church.
Pickett, who spent 15 years as a death house
chaplain in Texas, is the acclaimed author of With­
in these Walls, a memoir about the dark world of
Death Row.

The color of death
Dozens of death-penalty opponents gathered to
hear Pickett speak. The event was part of the Day
of Witness Against the Death Penalty sponsored by
Presbyterian Action Against the Death Penalty. The
Presbyterian Church, along with every other major
religious sector, has declared its opposition to the
death penalty, according to Pickett.
His talk focused on the racial discrimination
prevalent in death-penalty cases and how often
this leads to innocent people being put to death.
His most powerful claim is that racial inequity vali­
dates the often irregular and muddled delivery of
capital punishment.
“The capital punishment system, when it comes
to race, doesn’t so much deal with the race of the
defendant as much as the race of the victim,” Pick­
ett said. “People who have killed one or more white
people and are charged with a capital crime are
more likely to be sentenced to death than those
whose victims are black.”
A variety of factors, including the defendant’s
race, the victim’s race and the race of the jury typi­
cally determine who receives a death sentence, he
said.
At least one in five African Americans executed
in the United States since 1976 were tried in front of

Rev. Carroll Pickett says he knew innocent men who were executed in Texas. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

all-white juries, according to Amnesty Internation­
al. In addition, over 80 percent of people executed
since 1976 were convicted of killing white victims,
while people of color make up more than half of all
homicide victims.
In Ohio, Andrew Welsh-Huggins, an Associated
Press journalist, has spent years doing extensive
social and statistical analysis on the role of race in
capital sentencing. His findings were consistent
with decades of similar research around the coun­
try that suggest that the death penalty is riddled
with class and racial bias. In his book, No Winners
Here Tonight, Welsh-Huggins describes the results.
“Under Ohio’s 1981 capital punishment law, of­
fenders facing a death-penalty charge for killing
a white person were twice as likely to go to Death
Row than if they had killed a black victim,” he
wrote. “In 1,081 cases in which the victim or victims
were white, 193 offenders, or 17.9 percent, were
sentenced to death. In 800 cases where the victim
or victims were black, 68 offenders, or 8.5 percent,
were sentenced to death. Moreover, in 693 cases
where the victim or victims were white and the of­
fender was white, 127 offenders, or 18.3 percent,
were sentenced to death. By contrast, in 752 cases
where the victim or victims were black and the of­
fender was black, 63 offenders, or 8.4 percent, were
sentenced to death.”

Rev. Carroll Pickett with Sister Alice Gerdeman spoke about the death penlty at an Oct. 25 forum at
Mt. Auburn Presbyterian Church. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

Innocents executed
Throughout his talk, Pickett referred to Death
Row inmates with whom he had formed rich
friendships. He spoke of Charlie and Leonel and of
the many who, he had become convinced were not
only innocent but had rehabilitated and recovered
from their previous ills.
“Most of these men were uneducated and im­
mature,” Pickett said. “The majority had around a
seventh-grade education. They were into drugs and
alcohol and didn’t have a loving support system. In
prison, with the help of counselors and seasoned
inmates, I watched them mature as men. I have no
doubt that many of them were mentally restored
before being killed.”
One of Pickett’s other concerns is the number
of innocent people who have been put to death or
who are now awaiting death.
“Our former governor, George W. Bush, has said
that no innocent person in Texas has been sent to
death row,” Pickett said. “I simply cannot accept
this. I know there have been innocent men who
have been killed.”
The people who are executed aren’t the only vic­
tims of capital punishment.
“There are so many victims besides the man dy­
ing,” Pickett said. “I have seen inmates, families
of the executed, families of the victims, wardens,
Death Row staff, district attorneys, counselors, ac­
tivists and more affected by the constant pain of
putting people to death. I have seen many have
nervous breakdowns and/or walk out on their jobs
and even more taking heavy anti-depressants just
to be able to continue work. None of this is natu­
ral.”
For support in the Cincinnati area, there are
many passionate individuals dedicated to help­
ing prisoners and their families suffering from the
gloom of Death Row. Families that Matter, a group
organized through the Intercommunity Justice and
Peace Center, is a support group for people whose
loved ones are on Ohio’s Death Row. In addition,
Ohioans to Stop Executions, a statewide coalition,
is studying alternatives and working for a morato­
rium on the death penalty.
In No Winners Here Tonight, Welsh-Huggins
quotes former State Sen. Richard Finan, who
helped create Ohio’s death-penalty law, saying the
law is “the spinach the state has to eat” and Gov. Ted
Strickland calling the death penalty “the law of the
land.” If Pickett is right and the capital-punishment
system is a product of racism, does this mean that
by accepting the death penalty, we accept racism?
Is racism legal in America?

�12

Short Story


STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Riley and the Poet

By Steven paul lanSky
Contributing WritEr

He had no interest in agents, shows, exhibits.
“Life and painting is all I have time for,” he said that night as they walked
out of Ronald’s.
iley and the poet were sitting in Mullane’s Café having WallingThe artist had had his coffee and roll-ups. They had talked again about
ford coffee. Riley’s beard was neatly trimmed and light enough synchronicity. His fingernails were brown with the resin of synchronicity.
to show a slight tobacco stain at his upper lip. The poet drank His gait was even as the police cruisers’ motors. They walked eight blocks
his coffee with cream, savoring the buzz, the fragrance, the bean juice up Main Street laughing large at the joke they were playing on society.
that seeded his thoughts, conversation, even making his Camel bullets
“We’re the real artists, poet!” Riley shouted to the boarded up buildings.
and Galouise unfiltered black tobacco sing within him like a message “It’s our city, our night.”
from somewhere beyond coincidence. The welfare artist, Riley, smoked
The sidewalks were dry. Fall eased into winter. Arjuna, the poet, puffed
Tops and Bugler roll-ups, which gave the fingers another activity between at tobacco and stumbled a bit slower. He’d had a few draughts to celebrate
sips of black coffee filled with white cane sugar. Both were dressed for the leaves coming down. He envied Stone the teaching gig at Harvard and
conversation, cords and shirts with collars. They shared the need for two the film deal on Can’t Stop the Rain. Arjuna had no concept of the work he
brands.
had yet to produce to write, publish and profit. He walked the free walk
“I was rounded up once,” said the artist with the well-kept beard.
of a poet in the city. What do poets think of as they walk the dirty night
The poet started to reply, to ask, to mutter streets of the ghetto with their friends? They think of girls. As they age, it’s
a “Huh,” but the artist was just beginning and women, man … it’s women.
“We’re the real artists,
the whites of his eyes grew around his lenses.
“I wish I had a honey that would give me some money, money ain’t fun­
poet!” Riley shouted to the He had a small spiral flip pad and he flipped ny, and playboy bunny,” rattled the artist.
The poet scowled, “Rhyme is no good, man.”
boarded-up buildings. “It’s page after page of today’s drawings of stick figures, key words, street signs, names of other
“I ain’t got no money, I ain’t got no honey. Where’s the bunny?” Riley
our city, our night.”
people he’d seen today, snippets of conversa­
made big faces showing gaps in his teeth. “I got bad teeth and no mon­
tion, where he’d seen police cruisers and van­
ey.”
ity plates that had caught his attention as he had walked.
Arjuna stumbled quiet and still, smoking a Galouise, dangling from a
“I was picked up by the cops when I accused them of ferreting crime. long hand.
See, it’s illegal for them to ferret crime.” Riley aggressively poked a finger
“This is the richest country in the world,” he said as they walked past
at the black vinyl table-top, spilling a little coffee.
block after block of boarded up storefronts, brown pressboard unpainted
The younger man was scared a bit by the artist’s anger, emphasis and but for graffiti: ROSA SHE MY LIFE!
jolting finger. The jolt caused him to push back in his seat, look around the
A police cruiser rolled past slow and silent. The traffic lights flashed yel­
restaurant to see if anyone had noticed the other heating up. The waitron low on a pulse. Empty 40-ouncers, dead soldiers stood on each storefront
was idling at the back, the cook
locked doorsill. A sad forlorn
was sorting spinach for washing
honking echoed over 14th Street
and the busser was smoking a
as Arjuna and Riley walked by the
filtered ready-made and hav­
blind vacant alley, broken green
ing a beer with her. It was midglass glittered on the cobbles.
afternoon and there were only
“That graffiti says it all, man.
two other occupied tables and
She my life,” said Arjuna. And
Riley and the poet were there in
he thought back to college when
the ether, invisible and inexo­
there were young girls, pretty
rably present. The odor of their
and nice, and clean.
brands lingered as they did.
“I have a wife, and without a
“Cops are allowed to stop you
life. I wrote four letters to my son
or check you out if you’re break­
this week,” said Riley.
ing the law. I was walking across
They passed Arjuna’s home.
the Suspension Bridge from
“The poet’s building! Yes,
Covington at 4 in the morning.
that’s where the Over-the-Rhine
I’d been painting then gone for
poet lives!” shouted Riley to the
a walk. … I had my canvas on
street, silent for now except for
my shoulder, palette and paint
the clicking of the electric traffic
box on my arm. I smoked and
signal boxes making their me­
walked. From their car window,
chanical buzz.
they asked what I was doing,
Arjuna had not known the old­
and I kept walking. They fol­
er man had a family.
“Come home with me,” said
lowed me. I kept walking. They
Riley.
stopped. They asked me to stop.
And they walked across Liber­
I said, ‘What for?’ and they said, “Bridge.” Painting and photo by Steven Paul Lansky.
ty against the flashing red “Don’t
‘When a police officer asks you
Walk” message. Both enjoyed the
to stop, you stop.’ I kept walking.
dark river of street ribboning away from them in the night.
Well, they arrested me.”
Through an exterior door that Riley quickly keyed, down an alley, over
“What for?”
“They searched me, illegally, and found a little weed. But they didn’t a wooden frame, up a creaking stair two flights, breathlessly; on one land­
take me to the station. I argued all the way, and they took me to University ing a round stained glass porthole, for a moment it felt like a ship, wood­
en and creaking with age. Riley’s apartment was warm, brightly lit, light
Hospital and put me in Rollman’s in restraints. The doctor there, the fuck­
brown, almost yellow carpet, wood furniture, table and chairs matching
ing shrink put me on some medicine.”
ladder backs. An orange striped tabby leapt onto the kitchen table chasing
He spat the word out with venom. “Navane.”
The younger man listened and reasoned with himself. This man was a brown cockroach playfully.
“Tea? Toast? I’m making eggs and bacon,” said the artist, flipping on the
on the fringe of society. He had not worked at a job in years. The poet had
gas stove, opening the 50s-style refrigerator with a heavy clunk.
seen the way bartenders treated his friend. No dignity for the welfare art­
“Toast and tea sound OK,” said the poet, trying to decide where to sit.
ist. One tender had insisted that the man should get a job.
Reading his body language, Riley offered, “Sit where you want … but
“He’s a leech on society,” Ned, the tender at Ronald's, had said.
think about it.”
They had coffee in silence for a moment.
He began a sort of lesson for the younger man on body language; and
“I take medicine,” said the poet.
in the stoned mindset the poet became anxious, felt unwelcome, fear and
The poet did not have his ponytail yet. He had dropped out of the uni­
versity after three tries. During the third try he worked at the university as a uncertainty in this man’s home annoyed him vaguely, then more so. He
clerk for free tuition. After dropping out, he had quit his job. Unemployed pulled back the chair opposite the icebox, in front of the white kitchen
but without welfare, he divided time between the library, research with sink. Above the water taps was a wall mural of bright swirling oranges, yel­
the welfare artist … studying him, walking with him in the wee morning lows, browns; the artist had created abstract paintings right on the walls
hours, sucking weed, lounging in bars and coffeehouses. One night they of his apartment. Riley’s lessons were intimidating to Arjuna as he was
danced around the novel Children of Light while a copy of it sat on a chair never sure if he was learning or just being put through some agonizing
in Ronald's Bar &amp; Grill. Three fiddles, accordion, voices raised to beauty, test. He was reminded of his own father, who had often lectured, but had
not been lost in the wildness of creativity like this man. The poet’s father
to loving night and hedonism. This was their answer.
The poet of Over-the-Rhine spent time writing his novel and learning to had attempted always to analyze and quantify creative work, as if creative
use a Macintosh taking the early drafts of A Razor, A House &amp; A Wife—The writing was a science. Arjuna avoided contact with his father. Something
Three Hardest Things to Hold, from his first novel and typing them one about elders displaced Arjuna’s confidence and shook him to his core. He
modern page at a time. Riley was his contemporary but painfully without distrusted his father deeply.
Arjuna imposed his larger, younger body on the room and he felt his
recognition.
power, his superiority over Riley. At the same time he allowed himself to
“When they come to me I’ll already be discovered,” said the welfare art­
become the visitor on a friend’s turf. He struggled with superior and in­
ist.

R

�STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Short Story


Riley and the Poet


13

ferior polarity and thought about talking to Riley about it then tucked it but one another.
back in his mind to save for the therapist. Talking about the binary nature
“Too angry,” said Riley. “You won’t attract any honey with that.”
of the unconscious smacked of duality, which the spiritual knowledge
Arjuna took a breath and wanted to bark at the older man.
from the therapist seemed to undermine. Riley had no car.
“I feel pity for the numb fuck who takes the piss,” said Riley. “Some of
“Where are your wife and son?” Arjuna asked.

these do resemble van Gogh.
“The boy’s with his mother and the girl. They live in the deep South.”

Why did you stop painting?”
He volunteered almost nothing about them.

“It’s too painful a process,” Arjuna had run across the bearded man
“I’ve been sending him letters about the miracle of the universe. It 
 Arjuna whispered.
at each of these monuments on several
opens up like a flower and dances down the street.”
The older man came over
occasions day and night. The poet was
Riley’s voice took a singsong drama to it and he moved to and from the and reached a hand to the podrawn to the fountain like a moth to a
poet in the kitchen with large gestures. When he grinned, his face was et’s face. His dry touch was un- flame, a convert to a temple, a seeker to
huge.
welcome. Arjuna pulled away.
a guru, or a writer to the page.
In Riley’s living room an easel stood in the center. The floor was black
“You had better go now,” he
with stars painted in different sizes, swirls of color led to the bathroom said loudly.
and up the walls. A storage area he had built held 60 or more canvases.
“OK, OK,” said Riley. “This is for you.”
On the mantle was a black and white rendering of the Probasco fountain
He handed Arjuna two joints. Arjuna managed a half smile. Arjuna
on Fountain Square. Riley, as it turned out, had painted over 16 differ­
walked Riley to the door, followed him down the two flights of stairs and
ent versions of the Probasco fountain, a stately Cincinnati icon on the locked the deadbolt behind the welfare artist.
central square, and the beardless Lincoln
Back in the apartment the poet lit up
statue in Lytle Park standing in front of
and quickly inhaled the marijuana. He
the Taft Museum. Arjuna had run across
felt horny, dizzy and sleepy. He went into
the bearded man at each of these monu­
the tiny cramped bathroom to brush his
ments on several occasions day and night.
teeth. As he ran the cold water over his
The poet was drawn to the fountain like a
brush, he thought about Riley and shud­
moth to a flame, a convert to a temple, a
dered. He wanted a woman, not this man.
seeker to a guru, or a writer to the page.
He spat the white-green paste into the ba­
The barefoot Riley, his dirty white socks
sin. A bit of blood from his gums swelled
sitting on gym shoes tucked beneath a
in the sink and a very shiny, dark-brown
bench, brush in hand, wide thumb held
cockroach appeared in the sink. For a mo­
to the sky, measured out Lincoln with a
ment Arjuna imagined he bled roaches
purpose both haphazard and deliberate.
from his gums.
“Why are you drawn to the monu­
It was afternoon and breezy, turning
ments?” asked the poet.
cold. In Piatt Park the leaves were down
“They have been here,” said Riley, paus­
on the walk and the green park benches.
ing, then walking back from palette box to
Pigeons swept away from their feet chuck­
easel.
ling.
“How long have you been here tonight?”
“Funny thing,” said Riley. “Last election
asked the spirited poet.
day I ate lunch in Hyde Park at a Wool­
“I arrived, sat for awhile. As it came to
worth’s lunch counter.”
night, I began. I don’t wear a watch. It’s
They were walking on Eighth Street to­
been several hours. Art takes time.”
ward Mullane’s Café.
“You have the head. … What is that on
“Cheap laugh, Riley,” Arjuna interrupt­
the hill?”
ed.
“The monastery in Mt. Adams,” said Ri­
“No, no. Serious,” said Riley. “I was buy­
ley with a rapturous look.

ing groceries next door, had borrowed the
“His feet are enormous.”

“Senor Tane.” Painting and photo by Steven Paul Lansky.
neighbor’s car, and I walked into Wool­
Riley stopped painting, rolled a Bugler. 

worth’s, and there he sat. The shrink. The
The poet sat on the bench and pulled a
shrink who put me on that gunk.”
Camel bullet from the pack, lit both men’s fags off a wooden match, flar­
“Shrink?” asked the poet.

ing sulfur odor. The tobacco soothed them. The poet took off his shoes
“Fucking shrink I told you about. When they arrested me that night on 

and socks. The street was quiet, lit with glowing globes.
the bridge.”
Riley rubbed his well-trimmed beard with his large dry hand, then
“Woolworth’s?”
touched his yellow sweater.
“In a shirt and tie with loafers on. Eating soup.”
They were in Arjuna’s apartment looking at his artwork. The papers
“Eating soup?”
were spread at their feet on the green shag rug.
“Yeah, soup.”
“Here’s a poem about the drawings,” said the poet. He went to a note­
“Same one?”
book and riffled through sheaves of worn pages and began to read:
“He didn’t recognize me at first.”
“Not at first.”
Ashen sky blue faces peer forsaken through
“No.”
wired glass only ten inches square
“I watched him for a minute. Walked up slow, sat down at his elbow. He
fixed stolidly in massive steel
looked up.”
“They searched me, illegally,
painted yellow with a cool silvery
“He looked up?”
brushed
“From his big wide bowl of steaming hot soup.”
and found a little weed. But
aluminum handle on the outside.
“Could have been gazpacho.”
they didn’t take me to the
“Hot soup.”
station. I argued all the way,
Piss in a cold steel vessel
“Oh.”
and they took me to University
and hand it angrily to a steely­
“Then he went back to eating soup.”
Hospital and put me in
eyed psychiatric technician
“Did he speak?”
Rollman’s in restraints.”
or nurse over a narrow space of
“No.”
open door when the quiet room
“Eating soup?”
bed is changed, quickly
Riley looked over. He stopped at the curb. They crossed Race Street.
antiseptic and lonely
Mullane’s was empty and they sat at the corner table. Riley tipped a handThis is where my artwork
rolled jacket out of his tobacco wrap. The vinyl table-top was dirty.
flowered with beige, gray, black, white,
“So?” asked Arjuna.
then titanium white, cobalt blue, lavender,
Riley flared a wooden match and a bit of tobacco flamed, dropped to
and all the myriad colors within me;
ash on the table. The busser came over, left a tin ashtray, cleared, then
artist’s crayons, watercolors,
wiped the table.
brushed dipped heavily in leftover coffee
“What’ll it be?” asked the busser.
from the breakfast tray because coffee
“Coffee,” said Riley.
in here only stirs me up.
“Same,” said Arjuna.
“Cream?”
I become Vincent van Gogh for several

“Yes.”
days and shout at any footsteps I

Before the coffee was served, the older man leaned over, mouth to the
hear. I was gone for a very long time.

poet’s ear.
Look at my product.

“I put one hand on the back of his head and before he could jerk his
head I pushed his face bang into the bowl. Then I said, ‘Don’t ever do that
Arjuna finished reading, paused in the middle of the room, under the again.’ He was sputtering.”
bright incandescent lights. At 2:30 in the morning they disturbed no one

�14

Annual Dinner


STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

�STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

557-2873
681-2365

FreeStore/FoodBank

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Treatment: Men

872-9259

Charlie’s 3/4 House

784-1853

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

721-0643
921-1613

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
241-5525

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-2256

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

Treatment: Women

Mt. Airy Shelter

First Step Home

961-4663

961-4080
761-1480

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

351-0422
381-6672
241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

721-8666
961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

721-4700
421-7803

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Housing:

Tender Mercies

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

621-5514

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both
AA Hotline
CCAT

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
661-4620

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Other Resources

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Shelter: Both
2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)

558-8888
981-5800

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

Shelter: Men

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

562-8841

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

381-2247

Crossroad Health Center

621-6364

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

859-491-8303

Brighton Center
799 Ann St. Newport, KY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

621-1868

Center for Respite Care
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

535-2719

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

Poetry Corner
J.O.B.

I Am

I Am

By anonymouS

By thomaS harriS

By d.

Have you ever heard of J.O.B.?
Boy he’s hard to for me to see
Every time I go where he’s supposed
to be
He’s always gone just ahead of me
I thought I was being smart and
catching him at lunch
So I went to Frisch’s on a hunch
But it was just like before
By the time I got off the bus he was
out the door
Some people say he left town
I don’t believe that he’s somewhere
around
I feel like I am on the right track
I know he feels me breathing down
his back
So don’t be surprised if you see me
And I found J.O.B.
It might be hard because he moves
fast
But sooner or later I’ll catch his ass.

I am forgiven
To be a part of
Those that are
Forgiven and Loved

Because God is
Good and He has
The power to forgive
Let Him judge

I am forgiven
And I believe there
Is a place in heaven
For those who forgive
And are forgiven
Because heaven is
Made of love and forgiveness

I am forgiven
Because I’ve built
My foundation upon my Rock
Who God is, not
Mankind I am mankind
Mankind can be forgiven
I believe mankind is
Not a Rock that I
Believe I believe that mankind
must be forgiven

I am forgiven
Because I believe
God made me
Good but I haven’t
Always been good
But I want to be. Forgive me
my wrongs
I am forgiven

I am a son
Of the Forgiver
Who we must be strong in our
belief
I am Forgiven

I am determined and special
I wonder what is my purpose
I hear the thunder from my storm
I see also the rainbow
I want to know my ending
I am determined and special
I pretend not to be worried
I feel like a cloud
I touch like the wind
I worry about my past calling up
I cry about my situation
I am determined and special
I understand that chances are gifts
I say live life to the fullest
I dream about my past
I try to be my best
I hope to make a difference
I am determined and special

�16

Column


STREETVIBES
November 15 - 30, 2009

Kymber Henson:The Art of Rescue 

Gives voice and hope to abused children

“I

count my blessings every day because I am an artist”,
says Kymber Henson. “I was given the ability and the will
to create and express myself. Art is an intimate part of
my life, essential for my well-being. It is like air; it helps me breathe,
expand my lungs; also exhale and get the bad things out.”
Henson, a Cincinnati artist, knew from an early age that she
was good at drawing and that she wanted to be an artist; she also
knew that she wanted to help people. She graduated from Edgecliff
College with a major in fine arts and a minor in sociology, worked
as a waitress for a while, then started her own business creating
handmade clothing. Her clothes were initially fashion and designoriented, later edgier incorporating painting.
In 1999 she made a jacket that proved to mean more than just
esthetics. It had painted scenes from nightmares she had as a kid,
including skulls, devils, snakes, scary and desolate images. It made
her realize that subconsciously she was moving to a place where
she had more to say. As a child, Henson had lived with abuse that
she had silenced all along but also had known not to be right. Her
childhood events were simmering, incubating inside her, and fi­
nally were getting out. Her art from there on became self-expres­
sion, cathartic, also geared to help others.
In her artwork Henson always seeks a strong esthetic quality.
Beauty is her way to draw viewers in, to get them closer to no­
tice the thought-provoking and somewhat sinister content of her
themes. When she discovered batik painting on egg shells, she used
the technique to create an
attractive but also a frag­
mented world that often
included – at first glance
hidden – words reflect­
ing her concerns, feelings
as
and emotions. Her pieces
deceive by their beauty,
heavy in meaning and
By Saad GhoSn
messages when scrutiContributing WritEr
nized.
Usually triggered by an
issue or a problem she
has, they often end up taking a universal, larger than personal,
quality. I Surrender, for instance, a 3D construction piece, started
from a personal situation in which she felt no recourse and having
to give up. The completed piece, however, identified easily with a
large proportion of individuals who, during the Bush administra-

A

rtists
ctivists

“I Surrender” by Kymber Henson. Photo by Saad Ghosn.

Kymber Henson. Photo by Saad Ghosn.
tion, did not stand a chance and were helpless, powerless and mar­
ginalized.
The piece consists of a naked child covered with fragmented
white egg shells, implying innocence and vulnerability. The child
holds in its hand a flag made of colored broken eggshells display­
ing the words, “I surrender”, and stands inside a box carpeted with
batiked egg shells with the same words written everywhere, under­
lining entrapment and the inability to escape. Henson outlined the
box with a soft green fabric trim, creating the feeling of a theatri­
cal stage, thus alluding to the then prevailing oppressive social and
political conditions.
Loving Arms Lift Me Up, another piece made using eggshells,
depicts a standing little girl, her arms up, waiting for good people
to lift her up and save her. It was triggered by Henson’s personal
experience and her feeling of abandonment, but also by the hope
she wanted to communicate not only to the abused children of the
world but to all individuals who are trodden upon because of pov­
erty, racism, prejudice or politics.
The theme of child abuse recurs often in Henson’s work.
“I want to raise awareness about it” she says, “but also give hope
that, despite all the bad, there is always light and good at the end;
otherwise one cannot live on.”
On one occasion she received a gift box with a Plexiglas lid; it
served as a metaphor for all she was keeping inside her and that
needed to get out. It opened new horizons and gave her energy and
courage to connect more directly to her problems, to her sense of
loss and isolation, and to reach a hopeful closure. She bought eight
additional boxes, used each of them to tell a particular story from
her past events and closed with the last one on a happy note. It was
her personal statement but also her reaching out to others who
might be dealing with similar issues.
Henson’s art is also a reflection of her life with its happy and
tormented moments. Using batiked eggs that she painted one a
day, she created, for instance, a complete 12-month calendar. The
painted images became her journal, telling the stories of moments
that touched her, of unexpected events she encountered, of reflec­
tive and meditative connections she established with herself.
Getting once very angry at someone she loved, she painted on
canvas a series of birds, linking each to a feeling she had. In ad­
dition, she painted each bird on an egg that she encaged and dis­
played next to the canvas; it was her way to neutralize her own
negative feelings, to get rid of them.
Social issues have always interested Henson. The best of her is
usually drawn out by people she meets who are kind, generous,
compassionate and who view the world in an equal and inclusive
way. They resonate with her and incite her to actively perpetuate
their values through what she does. She then volunteers her time
for various causes, working on social, political and environmental
campaigns, hoping to make a difference. These concerns and be­
liefs usually find their way into her art.
Art allows Henson to get in touch with herself, also to make a
statement about who she is and what she believes in. It is also her
means to reach out to others, to provide the light and the hope that
might be needed on certain darkened days.
“Art is my rescue,” she says. “I do not want it, however, to end
with me. I hope it can also serve as a rescue to others.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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&#13;
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                    <text>The Men Who Stare
at Goats
Film Review
Youth Outreach
Page 8
Page 5

Artists as
Activists
Page 16

STREETVIBES

$1

Dec. 1-14, 2009 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 166

Hope for Chronically Homeless
Jimmy Heath House
starts with ‘housing first’
By Keara anita Mullen
Contributing Writer

O

ver-the-Rhine Com­
munity
Housing 

(OTRCH) celebrated 

the groundbreaking Nov. 12 of
Jimmy Heath House, Cincinna­
ti’s first permanent supportivehousing project.
Named in honor of the late
former editor of Streetvibes, Jim­
my Heath House introduces the
nationally recognized “Housing
First” model as part of OTRCH’s
efforts and mission to “build
and sustain a diverse neighbor­
hood that values and benefits
low-income residents.”
About
1,685
chronically
homeless people live in Hamil­
ton County, according to 2008
statistics from the Hamilton
County Homeless Management
Information System. Studies

See Homeless, p. 7

The architectural sketch of Jimmy Heath House on Odeon Street in Over-the-Rhine. Jimmy Heath House is set to open in
September 2010. Drawing courtesy of Over-the-Rhine Community Housing.

Cincinnati Oracle 

Appears in India

Buddhist guru visits new monastery
By GreGory Flannery
editor

cate Shar Gaden Monastery, made up
of monks who left the larger monastery
in order to continue honoring Dorje
uten Lama, head of a Tibetan Shugden. A wall separates the two insti­
Buddhist monastery in Cincin­
tutions.
nati and leader
Kuten Lama, abbot of
of a lineage at odds with
Gaden Samdrupling Mon­
the Dalai Lama, last Kuten lama is an oracle, astery in Colerain Town­
month helped inaugu­
ship, led a group of about
channeling the spirit of
rate a breakaway monas­
a dozen U.S. followers to
Dorje Shugden, a deity
tery in south India.
the dedication ceremony.
banned by the Dalai
Kuten Lama is an ora­
Lama. Devotees believe While there he performed
cle, channeling the spirit
an invocation. Tibetan
Dorje Shugden is a
of Dorje Shugden, a de­
Buddhists believe that,
“wisdom Buddha” and
ity banned by the Dalai protector, while the Dalai during an invocation,
Lama. Devotees believe
Lama has declared him Dorje Shugden takes over
Dorje Shugden is a “wis­
Kuten Lama’s body, using
an evil spirit.
dom Buddha” and pro­
him to convey enlightened
tector, while the Dalai
instruction.
Lama has declared him an evil spirit.
Though the practice is ancient, the
Following the Dalai Lama’s ban, Gaden monks who preserve it are not without
Shartse Monastery in Mundgod, India, or­
media savvy. Shar Gaden Monastery has
dered its monks to sign pledges renounc­
a Facebook page and posted a photo­
ing Dorje Shugden. Monks who refused graph of the invocation.
were shunned and denied food and other
During the trance, Kuten Lama wield­
necessities – a policy enforced in Tibetan ed a sword, symbolizing the “wrathful
Buddhist monasteries throughout India. compassion” of Dorje Shugden, severing
Last month Kuten Lama helped dedi­
ignorance and egoism.

K

Kuten Lama performs an invocation in India.
Photo by Shar Gaden Monastery.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


11,000


the number of women
and girls helped by
Talbert House every year
(see page 3)

18th


the century in which
Goya created a painting
that inspired Matt Reed
(see page 16)

1861


the year the city of
Wyoming was founded
(see page 13)

25


the number of housing
units that will make up
Jimmy Heath House
(see page 1)

$80


billion the estimated
loss to the U.S. economy
if employment of
undocumented workers
were further restricted
(see page 6)

$775,000

the annual cost per
soldier of the U.S.
war on Afghanistan
(see page 13)

96


the age of Over-the-

Rhine Kitchen’s longest 

serving volunteer

(see page 11)


4


the height, in stories, of 

the Jim Tarbell mural 

at Vine Street and 

Central Parkway

(see page 9)


1,162


the number of homeless 

people served by street 

outreach programs in 

Hamilton County

(see page 5)


1


the number of times 

the head of the Army’s 

Intelligence and 

Security tried to run 

through a wall

(see page 12)


StreetWise

By GreGory Flannery
editor

Remember the Suffering of Prisoners
While many of us gathered for family feasts on Thanksgiving, many others were unable,
some because they have no homes or no food. Others were unable to celebrate with loved ones
because they were held in cages. Streetvibes recently received a letter from a woman at the Ohio
Reformatory for Women in Marysville. She asked that her name not be used.
“There is so much food that gets thrown away,” she wrote. “We are not allowed to opt out of
something being put on our tray. Another thing is the rule here that we cannot take anything
from our tray back to our room. Often this place pays a (corrections officer). to check our
pockets; and if we do try to take a piece of bread back to our rooms and they check us, the C.O.s
make us throw the food away and may punish us. I realize rules are rules but that’s a dumb rule
that costs taxpayers money.”
Health Care is a Matter of Justice
Most faith traditions urge people to be generous toward the poor and suffering at this time
of year. But charity is just one expression of faith. A more useful one is solidarity in the cause
of justice. People of Faith United for Health Care Reform marched Nov. 24 to the Cincinnati
office of U.S. Sen. George Voinovich (R-Ohio), presenting an open letter calling for health-care
reform.
“As people of faith, we want to assure that 1 in 6 children and non-elderly adults will no lon­
ger have to live sicker and risk dying younger because they cannot get needed health care,”
the letter said. “Medical care will no longer be the cause of financial ruin for families, institu­
tions, businesses and governments. All people must have the health care they need regardless
of their income or the state of their health.
“The 45,000 annual deaths due to lack of needed health care, as noted in the recent Harvard
report, are a profound reminder about how important it is to make comprehensive and com­
passionate reform happen this year. This tragic and needless loss of human life is evidence that
we as a nation have lost our moral courage and our faith-inspired call to care for everyone as a
brother and sister.”
Among the people signing the letter were the Rev. Damon Lynch Jr., the Rev. Thomas E. Bre­
identhal, the Rev. Sharon Dittmar, the Rev. Paula Jackson, Dean James A. Diamond, the Rev.
Elmer Martin, Bishop E. Lynn Brown and the Rev. Joanna Leiserson.
Tell Strickland to Stop Killing People
Distressing though it is that in 2009 tens of millions of Americans lack access to health care,
even more disturbing is the purposes to which some medical technology is put – namely, the
deliberate killing of human beings. After a series of botched executions, the state of Ohio is now
set to try a new method for poisoning condemned prisoners. The American Civil Liberties
Union (ACLU) of Ohio is asking citizens to contact Gov. Ted Strickland and urge him to stop
state-sanctioned murder.
“In light of overwhelming problems with past executions, the state announced new lethal in­
jection procedures … (that) have never been used in any other state and are largely untested,”
the ACLU says. “The state plans to implement these unproven procedures as soon as possible.
There are currently seven men scheduled to be executed in the next seven months, with the
first date rapidly approaching on Dec. 8.
“By rushing to implement these experimental new procedures, the risk is greater than ever
that something may go wrong in the execution chamber. These procedures do little to remedy
the problems Romell Broom experienced during his botched execution. Also, they do not ad­
dress the reality that Ohio’s execution team is ill-equipped and unqualified to perform these
complex medical procedures.”
While you’re shopping and decorating for the holidays, please take a few minutes to contact
Strickland at 614-466-3555 with this message: “Ohio's death penalty system is fundamentally
broken. Please put a halt to all executions now.”
Sweeping the Poor from Their Homes
Not all government activity is quite so pernicious. Some is just silly, except when seen in
the context of its larger goals. Thus the Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) is
accepting registration for the 2010 Fountain Square Broomball League. Yes, your tax dollars at
work.
It’s worth remembering that, while 3CDC is turning Fountain Square into a playground, less
than two blocks away it’s preparing to force out 200 low-income residents of the Metropole
Apartments. The city-subsidized 3CDC wants to convert the building into a boutique hotel.
The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless urges people to contact Steve Leeper, CEO
of 3CDC, and urge him to back off. Write sleeper@3cdc.org and tell him to let the residents of
the Metropole keep their homes.

STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Lew Moores, Samantha
Groark, Margo Pierce, Paul
Kopp, Jeremy Flannery,
Michael Henson, David
Heitfield, Kelissa Hieber,
Dan Rozier, Stephanie
Dunlap, Saad Ghosn,
Keara Anita Mullen, Ariana
Shahandeh, Larry Gross,
Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

�STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

8
By MarGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

A

n addiction is an addiction and so all
we need to do is get
people into treatment when
they hit rock bottom and they
will get clean or sober. Right?
Wrong.
Women in particular must
deal with a myriad of issues
that could easily be dismissed
as extraneous by a program
that focuses only on getting
the drugs out of a person’s
system and teaching her to,
“Just say no.”
At Talbert House, this
means assisting women in a
variety of settings with getting the necessities of life for
them and their children –
shelter, food, mental-health
services – so they can focus
on overcoming their addiction for good.
Cathy Jo Veroni, Talbert
House’s director of Women’s
and Court Services, oversees
a halfway house for women;
Pathways, a communitybased treatment program for
women with misdemeanor or
felony convictions; and a jailbased chemical-dependency
program. The Rewards Jail Intervention program uses “gender-responsive techniques”
to assess and treat female
addicts, including education
and intensive discharge planning that addresses chemical
dependency, mental health,
prostitution and other criminal behavior.
These are proven drug rehabilitation methods that
respond to the specific needs
of women; it isn’t a men’s program with pink paperwork.
“We know that women are
very relational,” Veroni says.
“In other words, relationships
are really important to them,
and the kinds of relationships
that they’re in dictate a lot of
the behaviors and the choices that they make. The other
thing about women that’s really different about men in
treatment is women are very
verbal. They need to talk, and
they need to talk about their
feelings. Men tend to need
to talk about how they think.
They’ll continue to talk with
you, they’ll debate with you.
They’re there with you as long
as you’re there with them …
and on their side.”
During that talking, lots of
issues arise because women
aren’t solely defined by their

3

Column


M I N U T E S 

O pe ni ng a D o o r 

For female addicts out in the cold, Talbert House opens a door
addiction, Veroni says.

“The other thing that we 

have to touch on is the fact 

that most of them are parents,” she says. “When they
walk in the front door, they
want somebody to know that
they’re worried about their
kids. They want to tell somebody what it is they need to
do for their children.
“Financially, most of our
women are living at a poverty
level, so housing and food are
major concerns that we need
to address right away.”
Most of the women Ve­
roni works with come to her
through the legal system. Fre­
quently they have a charge
of possession or using drugs
and maybe something else
related to their addiction that
supports their habit, such as
theft or prostitution.
“Typically our women have
been through trauma at some
point in their life – many of
them physical or sexual abuse
as children by family mem­
bers; women are typically
abused by family members,
people they know,” Veroni
says. “If you’ve been abused
by someone in a trusted rela­
tionship, it’s more emotionally damaging, so we get a lot of
mental illness symptoms as a
result of that.
“Consequently, the rela­
tionship choices they make
aren’t healthy; they get into
adult relationships that are
also abusive. Almost all wom­
en who’ve engaged in prostitution have received some
form of abuse.”
In the midst of all that turmoil and dealing with what
society has deemed inappropriate, these women live, love,
laugh and really aren’t all that
different from anyone else.
“It’s the humanness in them
that I find very easy to relate
to,” Veroni says. “I don’t have
a drug addiction. I’ve never
been arrested … but just the
way they view the world, their
experiences, their spot in the
community, is real close to
mine.
“They don’t love their children any less than I love my
children. They don’t love their
parents any less. Their friends
are just as important to them.
They’re just as sensitive –
their feelings are hurt just as
easily as mine are.”
Unfortunately,
most
people see the addiction
without bothering to acknowledge the person.

Cathy Jo Veroni, Talbert House’s director of Women’s and Court
Services, oversees a halfway house for women.
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

“It’s gotten better over the
years, but I certainly think
that something all drug addicts deal with is the stigma
associated with, ‘They’re bad
people,’ ‘There’s something
wrong with them.’ Women
deal with that a bit more because women are supposed
to be at home taking care of
their children,” Veroni says.
“They’re supposed to be
the homemaker; and when
they’re not, it’s looked upon
with more shame than men.”
A significant part of transforming that way of seeing
themselves and their old behaviors is a cognitive-therapy
approach called Truthought.
It’s a way to help women identify thinking barriers, such
as a refusal to admit fears as
a way to avoid embarrassment, and provides examples
of how to replace them with
“responsible thinking steps,”
such as admitting fears and
trusting others to help. The
Truthought pocket-sized bro-

chure resides in many wallets and purses throughout
Hamilton County, serving as
a quick reminder, according
to Veroni.
Meeting women where
they’re at with their fear, worry and addiction is what these
female-centric programs are
about, with absolutely no
judgmentalism allowed.
“It’s really an unconditional regard,” Veroni says. “We
don’t want them to feel ‘less
than’ even if they’ve made
bad choices before they got
to us or after they’ve left us.
Not everybody gets it the first
time.
“Our intention is to always
be there for them, for there to
be an open door,” she says.
“That’s our main message to
the women – even if they’re
not ready for treatment, and
some of them are court-ordered … if we can just have
a positive relationship with
them, when they are ready,
they’ll remember, ‘Oh, (this

person) was nice to me even
when I wasn’t in a good place.’
And so when they come back,
we welcome them with open
arms.”
In 2008, Pathways served
350 women, and approxi­
mately 450 women were
served through Rewards Jail
Intervention. Talbert House
assists approximately 11,000
women and girls every year
with outpatient services,
adolescents’ programs, com­
munity groups and welfareto-work job readiness assis­
tance. The newest initiative
is a mentoring program for
women recovering from addiction.
For emergency care, call the
crisis hotline at 513-281-2273.
If you think you or someone
you know has a problem with
drugs or alcohol, call Adult
Services at 513-641-4300 or
Adolescent Outpatient at 513321-8286 so they can receive
unconditional support.

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Local News


Demanding Justice from Chiquita

Company convicted of funding right-wing terror group
By SaMantha GroarK
Contributing Writer

of dollars to the United SelfDefense Forces of Colombia,
known by the Spanish acro­
hen
investors nym AUC. George Washingarrived Nov. 16 ton University’s National Sefor a meeting at curity Archive describes AUC
Chiquita, protesters stood as an “illegal right-wing antioutside company headquar- guerrilla group tied to many
ters downtown in defense of of the country’s most noto­
those who have been affected rious civilian massacres.”
by the company’s support of The U.S. State Department
right-wing terrordeclared the AUC a
ists in Colombia.
terrorist organizaTwo
human
“We are here
tion in 2001.
rights groups – because Chiquita
The
protesters
8th Day Center
gathered to demand
has committed
for Justice and
justice for Colombihuman rights
Witness for Peace
ans who have been
violations”
– protested in - Sam Pettinichi harmed by Chiq­
an effort to hold
uita’s economic and
executives
acpolitical policies,
countable for the company’s according to Candice Cama­
payments to terrorist groups, rgo, an organizer for Witness
payments the groups say led for Peace.
to the murders of thousands
Union leader Gerrardo
of poor laborers in the re- Tajamarca, who has witgion.
nessed terrorist activity allegChiquita is the only U.S. edly tied to Chiquita, spoke to
corporation ever to plead the protesters.
guilty to violating the U.S.
“We are here so people can
Anti-Terrorism Act. Carl H. see the truth about who got
Lindner Jr., the billionaire rich off these murders,” he
Cincinnati businessman, was said. “Chiquita does not reCEO of Chiquita from 1984 gret making these payments
to 2001. During his leader- and refuses to give compenship, Chiquita executives sation to its victims. Chiquita
paid hundreds of thousands does not regret paying terror-

W

Protestors gathered to demand justice for Colombians who have been harmed
by Chiquita’s economic and political policies. Photo by Clarissa Peppers.

ists to threaten its workers
and their communities. They
are still guilty.”
In March 2007, Chiquita
pleaded guilty to paying the
AUC more than $1.7 million during a six-year period,
from 1997-2004. Under the
terms of the plea agreement,
Chiquita will pay a $25 million criminal fine to the U.S.
government over five years.

In accepting the fines, the
prosecution agreed not to
name or prosecute the executives involved in ordering the
payments. None of the money will go to victims or their
families.
In addition to 8th Day Center for Justice and Witness for
Peace activists, several Xavier
University students attended.

“We are here because
Chiquita has committed human rights violations,” said
Sam Pettinichi, president of
Xavier University Students
for Economic Justice. “This is
particularly important to us
as students at Xavier because
former CEO Carl Lindner has
been a major donor to our
university.”

Art and Culture of Over-the-Rhine

SCPA students explore neighborhood in pictures and words
By olivia haMilton
Contributing Writer

ates art-education programs 

for youth and adults designed

to foster community engage­
eginning in Au- ment.

gust, 21 juniors and
SCPA
students
began 

seniors from the the New Voices program by 

School for Creative and Per- learning basic photographic
forming Arts engaged in a composition and technique.
photography and
The class met with
writing program
community leadthat sought to The dialogue that 
 ers such as Bonnie
connect them to
resulted gave 
 Neumeier of the
the community of
SCPA and the 
 Peaslee Neighbor­
Over-the-Rhine in Drop Inn Center 
 hood Center , Kelly
new and meaningLeon of 3CDC and
the chance 

ful ways.
Jeni Jenkins of the
to develop 

Students were
Cincin­
cross-cultural 
 Greater
encouraged
to
understanding 
 nati Coalition for
form and express
the Homeless to
that could 

their own opinhave a positive 
 gather information
ions about issues
impact on the 
 about the comaffecting the comcommunity of 
 munity that they
munity as they un- Over-the-Rhine.
 could incorporate
dertook a variety of
into their art. Stuphotography and
dents also toured
writing assignments. Working Washington Park and learned
with diverse institutions such about the history of the area.
as the Drop Inn Center and Finally, students went out
the Cincinnati Center City into the neighborhood and
Development Corp. (3CDC), began photographing.
students sought to broaden
After touring the Drop Inn
their understanding of the Center and learning about its
community in which their mission, students began to
new school will be located as work collaboratively with the
of fall 2010.
residents of the center who
The class, called “New were involved in an ongoing
Voices,” is produced by Prai- creative-writing group. The
rie Inc., a non-profit organi- students began by listening
zation in Northside that cre- to the residents read some

B

An image created by a student in the New Voices program. Photo by Asia.

of their writing and in turn
shared their photography
with the residents. In later
weeks students produced
portraits of residents, and
both groups engaged one another in an artistic collaboration using writing and photographic images.
“We are: What this world
has made us. What made me
different in life. No better

than what we think ourselves
to be,” wrote Adrian, an SCPA
student, and Calvin, a resident.
The dialogue that resulted
gave SCPA and the Drop Inn
Center the chance to develop
cross-cultural understanding that could have a positive
impact on the community of
Over-the-Rhine.
Images and writing from

the program can be viewed
on the New Voices Web site,
cincinnatinewvoices.com.
The opening reception of the
New Voices work will be from
6-8 p.m. Tuesday, Dec. 8 at
the Miami University Center
for Community Engagement,
1300 Vine St. The show will remain open from 2-5 p.m. the
remainder of that week and
through the following week.

�STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Local News


To Get Youth Off the Streets


5

Youth outreach workers distribute
necessities and offer hope
By valerie FeSSler
Contributing Writer

T

hree times a week Lea Drury and Nelson Troché drive a
beige van marked “Lighthouse Youth Services” through
the city of Cincinnati, passing out basic essentials such
as food and water to homeless young adults.
They are outreach and caseworkers for Anthony House, a dropin center for people, especially those who are homeless, ages 18­
24. Anthony House provides food, clothing, showers, basic medi­
cal care, laundry facilities, social-service referrals, anonymous
HIV testing, pregnancy testing, birth certificates and identifica­
tion, mail service, Internet access and housing assistance.
But rather than wait for homeless youth to come to Anthony
House, Drury, 31, and Troché, 32, go in search of them. They pass
out sandwiches, water, condoms and harm-reduction kits, hop­
ing to make homeless youth safer in their life decisions. It is un­
realistic to believe prostitution will disappear from the city in the
near future or that all drug use will cease, but educating homeless
youth and giving them the tools to be safe is one step in the right
direction.
Troché and Drury approach people on the street when distrib­
uting items, asking, “Do you know anyone that is homeless who
needs help?” Many often respond by saying, “Yeah, that’s me” or
“I know someone who is.” Troché says they use this approach in
order to not offend anyone and because sometimes it is difficult to
distinguish who is homeless. Over time, the outreach workers learn
where various homeless youth hang out, such as on the banks of
the Ohio River.
Drury began volunteering for Lighthouse Youth Services because
she is interested in social justice and wanted to be a full-time case­
worker. She has been working full-time with Lighthouse for three
years. Troché has been working as a full-time caseworker for more

Anthony House is a daytime, drop-in shelter for homeless youth.
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

Leah Drury and Nelson Troché, outreach workers at Lighthouse Youth
Services, offer help and necessities to homeless youth hanging out at the
library. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
than a year. He has a background in HIV work and community
work with lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transgendered people.
Many young adults face homelessness because they are booted
out of the foster-care system at age 18 with no place to go, no job
skills, no rental history for landlords and sometimes with no highschool diploma. Others are raised in broken homes where violence
and drugs might be all they know. Some suffer from mental illness
and end up on the streets.
“The most challenging part of my job is that they are just kids,”
Troché says. “At the end of the day, I do good work by helping to
give them the basics.”
The youth who visit Anthony House are greeted with open
arms. Caseworkers build relationships with their clients in
order to teach homeless young adults the basic necessities
of life. Through the transitional-living program, casework­
ers help homeless young adults move from the streets into
apartments and help them find jobs.
During a recent van ride, Drury and Troché stopped at a
Kroger store to pick up fried chicken and side dishes in order
to feed the youth at Anthony House.
The first level of Anthony House contains several comput­
ers, a couch, a kitchen, tables, a shower and laundry facili­
ties. The next level holds office space and desks for outreach
and caseworkers, along with a nurse’s station. The upper­
most level serves as a pantry for food and storage of donated
clothes for the homeless.
Drury says she has learned the necessity of knowing when
to stop working.
“I have learned not to bring my work home,” she says. “It is
not helpful to my clients to be up all night worrying, because
I am ineffective the next day.”
In Cincinnati and Hamilton County, 1,162 men, women
and children were served by street outreach programs in
2008, according to the Homeless Management Information
System’s annual report.
Anthony House recently extended its operation from 10
hours per week to five hours per day. It is now open from
1-6 p.m. weekdays. The outreach and caseworkers hope that
one day Anthony House will be a 24-hour facility where beds
and overnight services will be available.

1128 Walnut St
Pizza by the Slice

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�6

STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Local News


Wage Theft:The Forgotten Crime 

Workers organizing; new law proposed
By eli Braun
Contributing Writer

L

ow-wage workers and supporters gathered Nov. 19 in loca­
tions across Cincinnati to condemn wage theft – the illegal
underpayment or non-payment of wages.
The events organized by the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers’ Cen­
ter were replicated in over 40 cities across the country to commem­
orate the National Day of Action to Stop Wage Theft.
Wage theft is a national crime wave robbing millions of workers
of billions of dollars.
On busy intersections, activists passed out educational fliers and
held signs saying, “Thou shall not steal. Stop wage theft now.” The
group could be seen at 5 a.m. in Walnut Hills, 1 p.m. in Carthage
and 4 p.m. downtown.

‘End the robbery’
“The goal is to draw attention to wage theft in our communi­
ties,” said organizer Dan Moore of the Cincinnati Interfaith Work­
ers’ Center. “We need to connect workers to resources to end the
robbery of working families and educate Cincinnatians that these
violations cannot stand.”
Low-wage workers are cheated of an aver­
age $51 per week out of $339 in weekly earn­
1 in 4 were paid less
ings, according to a recent study of workers in
than the legally required New York City, Chicago, and Los Angeles. The
minimum wage, and 3 out report, “Broken Laws, Unprotected Workers:
of 4 who worked overtime Violations of Employment and Labor Laws in
America’s Cities,” was authored by scholars at
hours were not paid the
legally required overtime. several university and non-profit institutions.
Among the workers surveyed, 1 in 4 were
More than 2 out of 3
experienced at least one paid less than the legally required minimum
pay-related violation in the wage, and 3 out of 4 who worked overtime
hours were not paid the legally required over­
week before the study.
time. More than 2 out of 3 experienced at least
one pay-related violation in the week before
the study.
“We estimate that workers lose an average of $2,634 annually
due to workplace violations, out of total earnings of $17,616,” the
authors concluded.
Employers were creative in stealing workers’ wages: promising
higher wages but paying only the minimum, paying less than mini­
mum wage, not paying for all hours worked, misclassifying workers
as exempt from overtime pay, deducting transportation or equip­
ment “fees,” stealing tips, misclassifying workers as independent
contractors or simply not paying workers at all.
Hamilton County Commissioner Todd Portune has formed a
new Wage Theft and Worker Misclassification Task Force, which
will attempt to quantify the impact of these violations.
These violations impact not only the workers themselves, but
every taxpayer as well. As many as 92,500 Ohio workers were mis­
classified in 2005, according to the county resolution authorizing
the new task force. Misclassifications ultimately deprived the Ohio
Bureau of Workers Compensation of $103 million in premiums and
the Department of Revenue of $36 million in lost taxes.
Legislation is moving at the state level to help rectify abuses. In

Pedro Alverado speaks during a press conference to mark the Na­
tional Day of Action to Stop Wage Theft. Photo by Dan Moore.
November, State Sen. Sue Morano introduced the Wage Protec­
tion Act (S.B. 212), which would empower the state commerce de­
partment to investigate complaints beyond minimum wage. Ohio
is one of only five states that does not investigate disputes when
workers have already received the minimum.
On the national level, U.S. Rep. George Miller (D-Cal.) intro­
duced the Wage Theft Prevention Act (H.R. 3303), which begins the
statute of limitations from the date an employer is notified of an
investigation instead of the date of the alleged theft. Under current
law, delays in pursuing lost wages, often at no fault of the workers,
can result in permanent loss of back pay.

Workers’ victories

Client-based advocacy happens daily at the Cincinnati Inter­
faith Workers’ Center (CIWC), headquartered in Over-the-Rhine.
Since its founding in 2005, the small organization has taken over
500 wage-theft reports and helped recover over $500,000 in unpaid
wages.
Last month CIWC assisted a group of 357 mostly AfricanAmerican day laborers win a $75,000 settlement against
Laborworks and Schwans/Red Baron Pizza. The settlement
will pay workers’ wages that were never paid or were decep­
tively withheld for “transportation fees.”
CIWC assists in numerous individual cases, including, for
example, a Cincinnati landscaper who was robbed of $30,000
when his employer refused to pay overtime wages. The land­
scaper had worked a year’s worth of 80-hour weeks, which of­
ten kept him away from his wife and children.
Cincinnati resident Frazier Kidd spoke at the CIWC press
conference marking the National Day of Action to Stop Wage
Theft. He explained his struggle after being cheated of prom­
ised wages and CIWC intervention.
“I had to make decisions on whether to pay rent or buy
food,” he said.
Day laborers and the CIWC recently succeeded in raising
wages from below minimum wage to $10.90 an hour for near­
ly 50 trash-sorters at Rumpke Recycling.
“This change allowed hard-working employees to move
out of shelters,” says CIWC Executive Director Don Sherman.
“CIWC is devoted to empowering workers to challenge dan­
gerous working conditions and to protect their hard-earned
pay. Immigrant and low-wage workers are standing up against
Activists gather at 5 a.m. in Walnut Hills to reach out to immigrant and low-wage
employers that unfairly make their money on the backs of
workers. Photo by Dan Moore.
working people.”

�STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Local News


Hope for Chronically Homeless

continued FroM PaGe

7

1

show that chronically homeless people are often caught in a cycle
that keeps them alternating between the streets and shelters, with
jails and hospitals usually not far behind – an expensive and de­
structive cycle for the individuals themselves as well as the com­
munity.
The Housing First model creates structured, supportive housing
that gives homeless people a permanent residence. The approach
is a rapid re-housing method that serves as an alternative to emer­
gency shelters and transitional living arrangements, decreasing
the time that individuals remain homeless. Housing First is based
on the belief that people are more responsive to in­
terventions and social services after they are in their
Housing First is
own housing, rather than in a temporary or transi­
based on the belief tional limbo.
With permanent residency established, oncethat people are
more responsive to homeless people can begin to reclaim their lives and
confidence, which is often lost in the seemingly endinterventions and
social services after less cycle that traps many individuals. With a focus on
they are in their own self-reliance, Housing First residences provide crisis
housing, rather than intervention to address immediate needs in order to
in a temporary or 	 transition people to stability. In addition to housing,
transitional limbo.	 the model includes an individualized and structured
plan of action and a support system, building skills to
keep people in housing.
Jimmy Heath House will actually consist of six buildings on
Odeon Street. The 25-unit residence will be monitored, with only
one entry to the facility and a front-desk staff with surveillance,
but OTRCH encourages a balance of making sure that residents
will have freedom to move toward independence. The hope is that
common areas will draw residents out of their private rooms and
into interpersonal relationships with other tenants. This peer-sup­
port network can be beneficial to creating a healthy community
and encouraging positive steps toward larger goals.
Residents will have access to a part-time clinician, a case man­
ager and a service coordinator, though they are not required to
use these services. Each resident will have a case manager and will
be encouraged to utilize supportive services, but as long as house
rules are followed and rent is paid, the residents will be responsible
for their own decision-making.
Jimmy Heath House will partner with neighborhood services
such as the Elm Street Heath Clinic, the Alcoholism Council of the
Cincinnati Area, the Hamilton County Mental Health and Recovery
Service, Health Care for the Homeless, the FreeStore FoodBank’s
direct rent program, Consumer Credit Counseling Services and the
Homeless Individuals Partnership Program. These services, as well
as many other resources in the community, will provide the resi­
dents with a support system intended to help them achieve their
goals, end the cycle of homelessness and support capable, contrib­
uting citizens in the community.
Jimmy Heath House is scheduled to open in autumn 2010. Each
resident will be screened, with help from organizations such as the
Drop Inn Center. Residents will not have to leave the facility if they
follow the house rules, but can work with caseworkers to find their
own future housing if that is what they want.
Heath, a photographer and community activist, died in 2007. He

Jimmy Heath was the editor of Streetvibes until his death in
December 2007. Photo by Jim Montgomery
arrived homeless in Over-the-Rhine in 1995, eventually finding his
way to the Drop Inn Center. He wrote that there he found hope
and recovery, a new direction for his life and inspiration for his
photography. After Heath graduated from the Drop Inn Center's
Live-in Recovery Program, the
late Buddy Gray – leader of the
movement to create solutions
These services, as well as many
for homelessness in Cincinnati
other resources in the community,
– encouraged his involvement
will provide the residents with a
in the Over-the-Rhine commusupport system intended to help them
nity and his use of the camera as
achieve their goals, end the cycle of
a tool for documentation.
homelessness and support capable,
Heath attempted to dispel contributing citizens in the community.
myths and negative stereotypes
associated with Over-the-Rhine.
He depicted everyday life in an affirming way, showing the beauty
of the people and places in his community, while at the same time
documenting the struggles and the reality that many, such as the
future residents of the house named after him, face on a daily ba­
sis.

Don’t Grow Your Playoff Beard Yet

Bengals relaxed against the easy foe
By B. cliFton BurKe
Contributing Writer

I

n Week 10, the Cincin­
nati Bengals beat the
Pittsburgh Steelers for
the second time in 2009 and
the golden-brick road to the
Playoffs opened up before
them. Fans and pundits fi­
nally opened their eyes and
agreed that, despite a dismal
team history, the Bengals
were a contender this season
after all. The team was proud
and the city elated.
Then Cincinnati lost to the
Oakland Raiders the following
week and instantly fell back
to the ranks of mere mortals
yet again.
If pressed to find a weak­

ness on this Bengal team, one
might point to the pattern
of letdown efforts they have
produced following landmark
wins this season.
The first example of this
trend came in an overtime
win to the Cleveland Browns
after Cincinnati's first win
against Pittsburgh. A win is a
win, but the game should not
have come down to a field
goal in the final seconds of
overtime – a kick that some
believed never actually went
through the uprights.
Then the Houston Texans
caught Cincinnati by surprise
and beat them in Week 6 after
the emotional win against the
Ravens in Baltimore. Most re­
cently, the Bengals handed

Oakland a win by coughing up
two fourth-quarter fumbles
in a late-game meltdown.
It's easy to forget that these
teams are made up of human
beings who are bound to ex­
perience stretches of physi­
cal fatigue and adrenaline
dumps, but not even that
excuse holds up in the NFL.
Marvin Lewis likes to point
out to his team that whoever
they play that week gets paid
to win football games, too,
and if his team is unable to
take the task seriously, they
will fail.
The situation was ripe for
a setback. After five straight
divisional wins and gaining a
foothold atop the AFC North,
the upcoming stretch of Oak­

land on the road, followed by
two home games against the
Browns and Detroit Lions,
must have seemed like ap­
proaching the intersection of
Easy Street and Playoff Way
for the Bengals. Had they
cruised through those three
games, the people of Cincin­
nati could have comfortably
begun to grow their playoff
beards. But after the Oakland
debacle, the razor remains on
the sink.
Letting up against lesser
opposition isn't the worst
characteristic a team can
posses, but it's something the
great ones have learned to
avoid. The Bengals are a dis­
ciplined, well-coached team
that out-muscles the toughest

but relaxes against the softest
of foes. The conundrum is
proof that the coaches have
a few more lessons to pound
into the players' heads before
January. The Raiders provid­
ed the valuable lesson that
stresses: If you keep a team in
the game long enough, they
will fight back and put them­
selves into a position to beat
you.
Carson Palmer has said
that his team is not yet good
enough to win the Super
Bowl; if they can learn to take
their competition seriously,
no matter what the record,
they will be that much closer
to doing just that.

�8

STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Issues


Immigration Benefits Americans

The road to poverty is paved
with good interventions
By denniS nicholS
Contributing Writer

T

he past three decades in America have seen pretty
near a consensus emerge that immigration is a drag
on the economy, especially illegal immigration. That
consensus is mostly wrong, according to a recent study by a
well-known foundation.
Various advocates have compiled data to buttress their ar­
guments that illegals are a pox on society and toxic to prosper­
ity, never mind that the influx coincided with record national
prosperity and ended when jobs became scarce.
A Google search Nov. 14 on the terms “illegal” and “immi­
gration” and “costs” turned up 3.06 million hits. The first three
were these:
•	 “Illegal Immigration Costs California $10.5 Bil­
lion Annually” (http://usgovinfo.about.com/od/
Latin American demonstrators at the U.S. Capitol. REUTERS/Jose Luis Magana.
immigrationnaturalizatio/a/caillegals.htm). Excerpt:
“A new study from the Federation for American Im­
migration Reform (FAIR) examines the costs of educa­
tion, health care and incarceration of illegal aliens and concludes that
counters that allege costs of more than $800 billion resulting from il­
the costs to Californians is $10.5 billion per year.”
legal immigration. It looks like Bill O’Reilly sounds. The introduction
•	 “Cost of Illegal Immigrants” (FactCheck.org). Excerpt: “Q: Do illegal
runs to more than 2,500 words, and its paragraphs average 364 words.
immigrants cost $338.3 billion dollars a year? More than the Iraq war?
A: A chain e-mail that makes this claim is loaded with errors and mis­
Fear wins votes
leading assertions. Published studies vary widely but put the cost to
government at a small fraction of that total. … The Urban Institute put
Move down the list of hits, and you can find a few dissenting views, but the
the net national cost at $1.9 billion in 1992; a Rice University professor, pattern is clear. The people posting this material are generally agreed: Immi­
whose work the Urban Institute criticized, said it was $19.3 billion in gration hurts.
1993.”
Are they right? Or is the general agreement that immigrants are a burden
•	 “Immigration Counters.com – Live Counters, News, Resources, Facts” one of those things that everybody knows, but just isn’t so?
Excerpt? Not going to try. The Web site’s sulfurous home page features
One reason we have so little objective information about the effects of im­
seven flashing links in red text and 12 – count them, 12 – numeric migration is that there’s so little demand for good research. Illegal immigrants
aren’t a voting constituency, and candidates for office can usually do bet­
ter by raising fears than by suggesting contrary notions. And neither can­
didates nor bigots need research studies to talk like Lou Dobbs. Xenopho­
bia has been a winning tactic since at least the time of Xenophon.
But some useful research is available. Much of it is advocacy, similar
to economic studies done for hire at the University of Cincinnati, such
as the one telling Cincinnatians what a great investment the stadiums
would be. But even the advocacy studies can be useful, and some of the
work is honest research by first-rate scholars.
A pair of recent reports cast some light on the subject.
The Immigration Policy Center has published “New Americans in The
Buckeye State: The Political and Economic Power of Immigrants, Latinos
and Asians in Ohio.” It falls into the category of advocacy. The Immigra­
tion Policy Center is part of the American Immigration Council, which
supports the interests of immigrants. That’s fine, but it’s not impartial.
This brief report summarizes the growing importance of immigrants,
legal and illegal, in Ohio’s economy and civil life. It notes, for example,
that “39.6 percent of Ohio’s foreign-born population age 25 and older had
a bachelor’s or higher degree in 2007, compared to 23.3 percent of native-

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�STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Reader’s Input


‘Just Another Brick in the Wall’

9

We don’t need no gen-tri-fi-ca-tion
By GreGory Flannery
editor

R

esidents of Over-the-Rhine and Streetvibes readers have plenty to say
about the four-story mural of Jim Tarbell at Vine Street and Central
Parkway.
More than 100 people have submitted cartoon “balloons” voicing what they
imagine the humongous Tarbell would be saying.
Artworks, a non-profit arts organization, placed the mural of the former vice
mayor at a key entry point to Over-the-Rhine without soliciting input from the
neighborhood. In a joint community engagement project, Streetvibes joined

students from Miami University, Northern Kentucky University and Chatfield
College in circulating photos of the mural with cartoon bubbles for residents
and readers to fill in.
Most of the comments received so far allude to Tarbell’s support for the kind
of economic development that equates with gentrification – displacing poor
people to make room for wealthier people; his opposition to the Drop Inn Center; and his disdain for the late Buddy Gray, its founder.
Some comments refer to Tarbell’s costume, reminiscent of the late “Peanut
Jim,” an elderly man famous for selling peanuts in downtown Cincinnati.
Some of the comments are reproduced here. The college students hope to
present all the cartoon bubbles in a public exhibit.

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�10	

STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

National Issues


Immigration Benefits Americans

continued FroM PaGe

8

•	

born persons age 25 and older.”
That’s interesting, and it’s important, but it does not refer to Mexi­
can drywall installers and lawn-care workers.
The Immigration Policy Center has other, more extensive research
data and reports available. Nevertheless, the organization has a mis­
sion, and we can reasonably expect its beliefs and commitments to
inform its priorities and its conclusions.
Remember this: The most profound bias in any research is not the
slant, but the choice of what to study.

Legalization helps everyone
The Cato Institute has published a research report titled, “Restric­
tion or Legalization? Measuring the Economic Benefits of Immigra­
tion Reform.” The Cato
Institute is what most
“The past three decades in America have
people will call conser­
vative – very conserva­
seen pretty near a consensus emerge that
tive – although the insti­
immigration is a drag on the economy,
especially illegal immigration. That consensus tute disputes the term.
Its Web site explana­
is mostly wrong.”
tion leans towards the
term “libertarianism” or
“market liberalism.”
Not everybody likes the Cato Institute, but it’s a respected founda­
tion. Here’s the center-left Wikipedia on Cato: “The Cato Institute is a
pro-free market, right wing think tank headquartered in Washington,
D.C. … The Cato Institute is non-partisan, and its scholars’ views are
not consistently aligned with either major political party. … During
the 2008 U.S. presidential election, Cato scholars criticized both ma­
jor-party candidates, John McCain and Barack Obama.”
The last phrase was for Wikipedia users who forgot who ran for
president last year.
Cato commissioned Australian academics Peter B. Dixon and
Maureen T. Rimmer to conduct the study. “Peter Dixon is the Sir
John Monash Distinguished Professor and Maureen Rimmer is a Se­
nior Research Fellow at the Centre of Policy Studies at Monash Uni­
versity in Australia,” the report says. It explains their research model
in more detail than most lay readers would require. (See www.cato.
org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10438/print.)
Dixon and Rimmer calculated the effect on the U.S. economy of
seven different policy approaches. The scenarios were:
1.	 Tighter border enforcement.
2.	 Tighter internal enforcement.
3.	 Liberalized entry, assuming no change in immigrant char­
acteristics.
4.	 Liberalized entry with increased worker mix.
5.	 Liberalized entry with increased worker skills.
6.	 Liberalized entry with visa charge to neutralize immigration
change.
7.	 Liberalized entry with visa charge to maximize economic
benefits.

They calculated six effects of the policies: 

•	 Direct effect: The change in U.S. gross domestic output di­
rectly attributable to illegal immigrants or guest workers,
minus the change in the cost to the economy of employing
them.
•	 Occupation-mix effect: Restricting immigration opens up
opportunities for U.S. workers in low-skill, low pay jobs,
but at the same time makes the economy smaller, curtailing
higher-skilled occupations with higher pay.

Capital effect: Changes in the supply of labor affect capital
formation and its ownership, foreign or domestic.
•	 U.S. employment effect: Equilibrium unemployment is
higher in low-skill jobs, so changes in the occupation mix
will change long-term aggregate employment beyond that
quantified in the occupation-mix effect for the current pe­
riod.
•	 Public-expenditure effect: The change in the cost of schools,
hospitals, police services and other public services.
•	 Macro-price effect: The change in domestic and foreigntrade prices that would result from the change in the labor
supply.
•	 Here is the meat of their conclusions:
•	 Border enforcement hurts average households.
Approach 1, tighter border enforcement, would significantly dam­
age the economic interests of U.S. households. The loss to the U.S.
economy to effect a 28.6 percent reduction in the employment of
illegals by 2019 is forecast at 0.55 percent of GDP, or $80 billion an­
nually in today’s economy.
One class benefiting from tighter border security would be the il­
legal immigrants who remained, as the worker shortage would drive
up their wages, according to the study.
According to the report, employment of illegal immigrants would
grow from about 7.3 million in the base year of 2005 to about 12.4
million in 2019, a growth rate of 3.8 percent annually. Restricting
growth to about 1 percent would result in a 2019 figure of about 8.8
million, a 28.6 percent decrease.
With liberalized entry, workers could enter a broader range of occu­
pations, and they would be more stable and more apt to seek train­
ing for higher-level skills, according to Dixon and Rimmer.
•	 Liberalized entry means more for everybody.
The assumption of liberalized entry with increased worker skills
yielded a forecast of 1.19 percent increase in GDP, or $170 billion an­
nually at today’s level. Computations with a visa tax produced simi­
lar results.
The weakest forecast us­
ing a policy of liberalized
“One reason we have so little objective
entry was still an increase information about the effects of immigration
in GDP of 0.57 percent, a
is that there’s so little demand for good
change about the same
research. Illegal immigrants aren’t a voting
size as with tighter border
constituency, and candidates for office can
security, but in the oppousually do better by raising fears.”
site direction.
The report says that
public expenditures rise with immigration, legal or illegal, but that
accounting does not consider taxes paid by the immigrants, produc­
tive output in the economy and increases accruing to U.S. house­
holds.
“This study finds that increased enforcement and reduced lowskilled immigration have a significant negative impact on the income
of U.S. households. Modest savings in public expenditures would be
more than offset by losses in economic output and job opportuni­
ties for more-skilled American workers,” the report says. “Our anal­
ysis shows that the major ingredient in good policy is legalization.
This would eliminate smugglers’ fees and other costs faced by ille­
gal immigrants. It would also allow immigrants (now guest workers
rather than illegals) to have higher productivity. Both effects create a
surplus gain for the economy by raising the value of immigrant labor
relative to the wage necessary to attract it. This surplus can then be
extracted for the benefit of U.S. households.”
Dennis Nichols is an old journalist who has lived in Cincinnati
since FDR was president. A Christian, conservative and Republican,
he wrote this article because the editor of Streetvibes asked him to.

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this holiday season.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
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�STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

11

Community News


Happy 96th Birthday to ‘Mr. Bill’

Still volunteering after 33 years
1
By vicKy c. Mcdonald
Contributing Writer

father said the man whom police killed
in Chicago was not his son, claiming the
gangster had undergone cosmetic surgery.
incinnati’s oldest soup kitchen Nov. Kenny recalls when Over-the-Rhine was a
15 celebrated the birthday of a vol­
quiet area and the biggest problem was
unteer who has given more than bootlegging.
three decades of dedicated service.
Dave Angevine, former manager of
William M. Kenny, affectionate­
Over-the-Rhine
Kitchen,
ly known as Mr. Bill, celebrated his
where he worked for five years,
96th birthday at Over-the-Rhine
says Kenny is a great friend and
Kenny recalls
Kitchen, where he has volunteered
very dedicated. Kenny volun­
when Over-thefor 33 years. Kenny says he doesn’t Rhine was a quiet teers even on days when there
believe in retirement; he believes
is heavy snow, according to
area and the
it’s not healthy.
Angevine. Two years ago, when
biggest problem
“We sit down, we get stiff,” he
was bootlegging. there was a snowstorm so bad
says.
that the city all but shut down,
Therefore, when it was time
Kenny showed up to work.
for him to retire in 1976, Kenny began volun­
Over-the-Rhine Kitchen was the only soup
teering at the Over-the-Rhine Kitchen, which kitchen serving that day, and people were
opened that same year.
grateful through the next week.
“He’s the inspiration that gets us up every­
“Mr. Bill is an inspiration,” says Melody
day,” says Executive Director Patricia Wakim.
Byrom, who runs Walnut Hill Kitchen Pan­
Kenny has always had her back, Wakim try, which is affiliated with Over-the-Rhine
says, even when she first started nine years Kitchen. “He keeps us going everyday. He
ago and was “greener than grass.” The culture giggles at me all the time because not ev­
of the soup kitchen was different from what erything will go well.”
she was used to, and Kenny was instrumental
Kenny was born Nov. 18, 1913, the sec­
in guiding her, Wakim says.
ond child in a family of 10 brothers and
Kenny is a humble man, according to his sisters in Paris, Ky. He was married and has
friend, Gwen Angevine, who says he has a two daughters. Before volunteering at the
“wealth of knowledge, though (it’s) hard to soup kitchen he worked in tobacco fields,
pull it out of him.”
breaking horses, was a hotel valet, served
Kenny sometimes reminisces about the as a sergeant in the U.S. Army from 1941­
days of notorious mobsters. He recalls seeing 46 and was a car finisher. He resides at the
Al Capone and remembers that John Dillinger’s YMCA.

C

William Kenny, 96, has volunteered at Over-the-Rhine
Kitchen for 33 years. Photo by Maria Campolongo.

STREETVIBES
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�12

Film Review


STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Being All That They Can Believe

“I do not believe that the free press is free anymore.
It’s very expensive.” -Ret. Gen. Albert Stubblebine III
By david heitField
Contributing Writer

W

hat motivates you to get up in the
morning when you no longer have
anything to believe in?
That's the question facing Bob Wilton, the fo­
cal character of The Men Who Stare at Goats, a
journalist in Ann Arbor, Mich., whose wife has left
him for the paper's one-armed editor. His answer
is to go to Kuwait to become a combat journalist,
looking for a way into Iraq.
“I was on a mission even if I didn't know what
kind of mission it was,” he says.
Ultimately, what he finds isn’t what he was
looking for, but hell, it's better than believing in
nothing.
Men Who Stare, as it was abbreviated at the
multiplex, is a surprisingly topical fiction that
winks upfront: “More
of this is true than you
The New Age philosophy
would believe.” Again,
isn’t a fringe philosophy,
with the beliefs. In Kulimited to its place and time. wait, Wilton (Ewan McGregor) meets Lyn
It’s the pervasive view of the Cassady (George Clooney), whom he sees
American mainstream.
as his ticket into Iraq. Cassady, a self-de­
scribed Jedi warrior, breaks up clouds with
his mind as he drives through the desert,
telling Wilton the back story of the creation of “psychic spies” – who
could, among other mind games, stop a goat's heart by staring at it
-- known as the New Earth Army.
You see, the Russians had heard a rumor started by the French
that the Americans were doing psychic research, so the Russians
started doing psychic research, so now the Americans had to pre­
vent a psychic research gap. As ponytailed new-ager Bill Django
(Jeff Bridges) sells the idea of the New Earth Army, “We'll be the
first superpower to have superpowers!” As the movie points out,
this all came down during the Ronald Reagan Highway era, be­
cause he believed in Star Wars and astrology and a strong military
and, of course, American Exceptionalism.
Men Who Stare shifts between flashbacks of the founding of the
New Earth Army and its ultimate, demythologized version led by
non-believer Larry Hooper (Kevin Spacey) in Iraq in 2003, who is
trying to find a way to win the unconventional war on terror.
The movie is hilarious, and the performances are perfectly dead­
pan, with perhaps the exception of McGregor, who, as a veteran

of the bad Star Wars movies, seems mostly to have been cast for
the innate joke on Jedi warriors. It was “inspired” by Jon Ronson's
2004 nonfiction book of the same name, which also inspired a BBC
documentary about those crazy American Army people.
It’s too easy to watch this as a very broad satire of what happens
when you let a group of hippie New Age freaks into the military.
Satire is at its best when it reflects not on its target so much as its
context. And that’s where I think Men Who Stare works better than
most recent “satires.” And that’s because the New Age philosophy
isn’t a fringe philosophy, limited to its place and time. It’s the per­
vasive view of the American mainstream.
At one point Clooney asks McGregor
if he’s always felt different or as an out­
sider – such was proof that he was a Jedi.
It’s too easy to watch this as
After returning home from watching
a very broad satire of what
this movie, I lazily happened upon Joel happens when you let a group of
Osteen, telling his megachurch that, if
hippie New Age freaks into the
they feel like they don't have a meaning, military. Satire is at its best when
well, you can manifest your meaning
it reflects not on its target so
and its subsequent success by coming
much as its context.
to God. As I watched Clooney breaking
up clouds with his mind, I wondered
how this was different from any Oprah episode or PBS fundraiser
telling well-educated middle-class people that they can
manifest their desires simply by focusing on them.
The question isn’t whether you believe the bullshit.
The question is to what degree you believe it. In a post­
modern world where the truth is irrelevant, the only
thing that matters is what you believe. The Creation
Museum is not the story of Christian paleontology; it’s a
shining monument to postmodernism.
And how is the story in Men Who Stare so much more
fantastic than asking our boys in the volunteer army,
who mostly have high school diplomas and have not
exactly been exposed to the best social skills, to con­
duct a counterinsurgency in Afghanistan, where they
are tasked with changing an entire culture or three? We
train them to be soldiers, and then ask them to act like
Richard Leakey on a mission from God?
If you choose to believe that the psychic arts were first
looked into by the Soviets – and there is at least some
evidence that they used subliminal messages on their
own troops to cut down on drunkenness – then you
must also be struck by when these techniques were em­
ployed: during their losing war with Afghanistan.
Ronson talks to Ret. Maj. Gen. Albert Stubblebine in
the book (who’s quoted at the top of this article), who
reportedly did try to run through his wall at least once,
in 1983 (the movie begins with a fictional major gener­
al trying to run through a wall). A West Point graduate,
Stubblebine was the head of the Army’s Intelligence and
Security from 1981-84 and is a member of the Military
Intelligence Hall of Fame. He seems to have his biggest
following now with the 9/11 conspiracy theorists, as he
insists there is no evidence that a plane crashed into the
Pentagon on that day.

See Believe, p. 13

�STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

13

Guest Column


Suburbs Have Their Own Problems

A meditation on the dark side of apparent tranquility

By Paul KoPP
Contributing Writer

have received overwhelming
support from residents who
say their punishment was too
ast month four Wyo- harsh and that they should be
ming city employ- reinstated.
ees lost their jobs for
I grew up in Wyoming,
drinking alcohol while work- and since I left, I haven’t ofing at city events. The Cincin- ten looked back on the time I
nati Enquirer reported that spent there. I might not have
in August the
even read this
workers drank
story except
while working It is supposed to be safer for the fact that
at a drive-in than a big city, have better it happened in
movie, a teen schools, fewer people, big Wyoming. It
dance and a houses with pristinely cut made me think
staff appreabout the way
front lawns, etc.
ciation party,
things work in
all of which
suburbs.
were at the city‘s pool and
The idea of a suburban
recreation center.
town always seemed simple
Several off-duty underage enough to me: It is supposed
lifeguards were also suspect- to be safer than a big city,
ed of drinking at a staff ap- have better schools, fewpreciation party but the city er people, big houses with
was unable to identify them. pristinely cut front lawns, etc.
Three of the ex-employees In what ways does a small city
have filed a lawsuit against like Wyoming strive for such
Wyoming,
alleging
that, perfection? In order to propamong other things, City erly construct a perspective
Manager Bob Harrison has to further discuss the issue
condoned and participated of the fired city workers, it is
in city events where drink- necessary to provide a brief
ing took place. At various city summary of the city‘s begincouncil meetings since the nings and demographics.
incident, the ex-employees
Wyoming has been around

L

for a while. Its roots go all the
way back to 1861, when it
was founded by Robert Reily,
a prominent local resident of
the area and a former infantryman in the Civil War.
Wyoming’s current population is just over 8,000 people,
and its total area is just over
three miles. The population is
about 87 percent white, with
just over 9 percent AfricanAmerican, 1 percent Asian, 1
percent Hispanic and 1 percent other races.
Wyoming’s sense of community seems more deeply
engrained than in other suburbs I have visited. Other
suburbs feel like a collection
of upper-middle-class families lucky enough to have
good homes but not necessarily a town-specific mentality. Growing up in Wyoming,
it sometimes felt the city was
surrounded by an imaginary
force field, that nobody knew
where anywhere else was.
But no one wanted to go anywhere else, because this was
the best place you could be.
Though the city tries to
protect itself from such negative elements as drugs and

All They Believe

continued FroM PaGe

12

And, apparently, there is
a Lt. Col. Jim Channon, who
originally proposed the First
Earth Battalion, to use yoga
and meditation and pri­
mal screaming to achieve
battle readiness. Channon
envisioned an army that an­
swered to the planet over the
nation-state. Channon’s ideas
were well received in part be­
cause of our failure in Viet­
nam and Channon’s obser­
vation that our soldiers were
basically good people who
did not want to kill anyone (a
line also noted in the movie).
It was through his grandiose
optimism that Channon al­
legedly came up with the

underage drinking, it can- right to fire someone who
not eradicate them entirely. exhibits inappropriate beInstead there is a subculture havior, but not if the same
created. Denial that it exists behavior is accepted among
can become more harmful to other individuals within the
everyone involved.
same circle.
Wyoming
Every
city
seems to base
has problems
its identity on Growing up in Wyoming, unique to itexcellence in it sometimes felt the city self. Of course,
education,
was surrounded by an someone who
public safety,
lives in Overimaginary force field,
and landscap- that nobody knew where the-Rhine has
ing. Due to anywhere else was. But to worry about
its small size,
different things
no one wanted to go
the
collec- anywhere else, because than a person
tive
mindset this was the best place in Wyoming.
amongst longThe problems
you could be.
time residents
of the inner
is insular. Excelcity are more
lence can mean many things, immediate, in the sense that
but in Wyoming it sometimes they exist in plain view. Crime
seems based on the image of a and poverty directly influence
place so squeaky clean that it the well-being of the people.
exists separately from the rest Though the ideological issues
of the region. One result is an of a small suburban town are
intensified focus on smaller not so immediate, they are
infractions by members of worthy of examination due to
the community – in this case, the subtlety with which they
employees of the city of Wyo- reflect the problems of their
ming.
community.
When the city employees
were caught drinking, the incident threatened to tarnish
the city’s image. It might be

To the Editor

To the editor:

most popular marketing slo­
gan in the Army’s history: “Be
all that you can be.”
You can find out much more
on the Internet. For example,
if you take the words “stare”
and “goats,” you'll come up
with “Stargate” with the “OS”
left over, which stands for the
Occult Sciences division of
the CIA, which reportedly in­
vestigated “remote viewing”
from the mid-’70s through
the 1990s.
That’s why the fictional
approach of Men Who Stare
works so perfectly. The truth
is irrelevant today. In a cul­
ture where most everyone
feels somewhat disenfran­

chised, you too might be a
Jedi warrior, or find success
through Christ, or manifest
your dreams, or even elect
Sarah Palin president. All that
matters is what you are will­
ing to believe.
Don't believe me? The two
long commercials before this
anti-war satire were from the
U.S. Air Force (where play­
ing with satellites in the sky
looks a lot like playing a video
game) and the National Guard
(where "hero" was sung as
people in camouflage car­
ried muddy people around).
We've shot past irony and
moved straight into stupid.

Recently I saw the video, Rethink Afghanistan, where I
learned that it costs us taxpayers $775,000 per year for each
soldier. Here’s another statistic to blow your mind: So far we
have spent more than $231 billion in Afghanistan alone.
We are all concerned about the carnage in both Afghani­
stan and Iraq. Many of us are guiltily aware that we need to do
something. So let me ask you: If you were in charge, is this how
you would spend our tax dollars?
In the past, many non-governmental organizations (NGO’s)
have been working to rebuild Iraq and Afghanistan. They do
so by helping to build schools, hiring and training teachers,
building clinics and staffing them. Unemployment is at 40
percent in Afghanistan, and many Afghans join the Taliban so
as to have an income. NGO’s can help create jobs. Wouldn’t it
be better to spend our money in humane, peaceful ways than
through war?
It’s time for all of us to accept the role we play in war when
we do nothing. We all need to contact our president and mem­
bers of Congress and let them know that we do not support
the destruction wrought by war. If peaceful demonstrations
are what is needed, then we must demonstrate.
In Cincinnati, Intercommunity Justice and Peace Center is
organizing for peace. They can be reached at 513-579-8547and
www.ijpc-cincinnati.org.
We are Americans. We are kind, humane, generous. Let’s
start to act that way once again.
Judy Cirillo, member of Women in Black
To the editor:
In response to Gloria McConnaghy’s letter to the editor (is­
sue of Nov. 15-30), I was born in Over-the-Rhine and lived
there for 50 years and was a patient at the 12th Street Clinic.
I was a friend of Buddy (Gray) and fought against the wealthy
displacing the poor from low-income housing in Over-theRhine, standing side by side with Buddy, Bonnie (Neumeier)
and others.
My God is a loving God, not one that takes housing from the
poor for a high-end shop for greed of the almighty dollar.
Sonny Williams
Clifton

�14

Annual Dinner


STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

�STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

681-2365

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Treatment: Men

872-9259

Charlie’s 3/4 House

Shelter: Men

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
241-5525

961-2256

Treatment: Women
First Step Home

961-4663

961-4080
761-1480
721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Housing:

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Tender Mercies

381-0111

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

621-5514

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
661-4620

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Drop Inn Center

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

458-6670
977-4489

Other Resources
721-0643
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)

558-8888
981-5800

784-1853

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

562-8841

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

Brighton Center

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

721-4700
421-7803

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Center for Respite Care

621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

535-2719

Poetry Corner


The Ground You Rest On

By liSa Marie carBert
Dirt on your cheeks, lint in your pockets,

hunger in your belly, shame in your mind.

A day’s beg for coins to the dollar.

Thirsty for life, hungry for change,

your circumstance is un-guiding.

Eyes pass you, minds pretend you aren't 

there,

the week lingers on you, your path is clear.

A meal for today and maybe not one for 

tomorrow,

nothing to claim but what you hold in your 

pockets.

The ground you occupy is America's,

but they say you’re homeless.

Grateful for a quarter, blessed for a bill,

you feel you're at your rope’s end.

You’re a mother, a father, a sister, a brother, a 

friend.

The mistakes you've made coincide with your 

condition,

or maybe life has just dealt you bad cards,

the world, full of your kin,


turn their cheeks the other way,

and I ask...

If we all believe that we derive from Adam 

and Eve,

then why are we so easily deceived into

believing the contrary?

Aren't our brothers and sisters our responsi­
bility?

You have a growling pain in this great

land of opportunities,

we can lift buildings and build dreams,

but you’re falling with nothing but the pave­
ment

to catch you.

You rely on catchy cardboard words,

but pressed white collars and fancy heels

don’t always acknowledge worn jeans,

I see it every day.

But God has connected me with you.

From sun up to sun down our bellies are

empty simultaneously.

Humbling for me, we are the same.

Your hope is spooned to you everyday

out of the pots and pans of those giving bless­

ings.

When the thirst of the summer heat is urging 

me to drink up all of my nutritional opportu­
nities,

I think of you.

Where will your next meal come from?

Does the world really care?

Homeless... laid off,

Homeless... divorced,

Homeless... run away,

Homeless... abused,

Homeless... mentally incapable.

Homeless... not heartless.

God has inspired me to not forget our ances­
tries,

the same earthly womb bore us all,

and our creator planted the seeds that rooted 

you and I, the same. 

So I'll give my change, smiles, blessings, non­
perishables, and time.

Not forgetting you are a part of I,

The ground you rest on is America's,

but they say you’re homeless,

I say you're God's!


�16

Column


STREETVIBES
December 1 - 14, 2009

Reason Awakens from Deep Sleep

Matt Reed uses art to teach ethics

A

s a child, Matt Reed was very much into com­
ic books. His parents would buy them for him 

before he could even read. He would draw 

from them again and again. They were his first intro­
duction to art, also his first love in art.

Born in Toledo, Reed, a visual artist, moved to Cin­
cinnati in his senior year of high school. He attended 

Columbus College of Art and Design and majored in 

illustration. He soon realized, however, that his real 

love was teaching; he enrolled at the University of Cin­
cinnati, obtained a teaching certificate and since then 

has taught art in high school and middle school.

Reed has also been doing his own art all along, 

mostly detailed drawings influenced by his illustra­
tion training. His art usually expresses his interests 

and concerns, his political views and his obsessions, 

all mixed and mashed together.

“It is a blend,” he says, “one that comes from within 

and finds its way out. Art is also my escape from reality 

into a newly imagined world. It helps me communi­
cate and make a statement.”

Reed has been political all his life, growing up in 

a family where both parents were politically minded
Matt Reed. Photo by Saad Ghosn.

and where politics was regularly discussed. Different
from his fa­
ther, who is conservative tion.”
right-wing, Reed is pro­
At the bottom of his drawing, several silhouettes mimic an evo­
gressive and leftist, influ­
lution scene and progress from a caveman into increasingly refined
enced early on by the po­
gunmen. The message is that we’re evolving into more sophisticat­
litical
messages
of
punk
ed and more efficient killers. In the middle, a mound of skulls is
as
rock bands. Social and surrounded by comic book-inspired panels depicting explosions;
political issues concern and at the top, a soldier standing on a tank is approached by a sui­
him and transpire into cide bomber who blows up everything. The drawing links increases
By Saad GhoSn
his art. His satirical draw- in violence to current politics to death and questions the wisdom
Contributing Writer
ing You Will Be Recycled, and rationale of waging unending wars in the pursuit of peace.
for instance, is about the
His pen and ink drawing, Reason Is Still Sleeping, is a take on The
environment and people Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters, in which Goya reacts to the vio­
who refuse to recycle. Reed ironically points out that the Earth will lent events of the late 18th century – wars, the Spanish Inquisition,
recycle them whether they like it or not.
etc.. The drawing represents, in the midst of explosions and de­
There Is No Peace in Retreat is based on a direct quotation of struction, a woman smiling happily, embracing in her arms a large
then-President George W. Bush regarding the Iraq War. Reed found bomb, her young child standing by her. It was Reed’s assertion that
the statement arrogant; it reflected in his mind how the adminis­
mankind’s reason is lacking, also his expression of outrage at the
tration was conducting its foreign policy relying mainly on might Iraq war, a war in he sees as based on greed and lies.
and war, rarely conducive to peace.
In addition to his personal art, Reed also uses his teaching to
“As a strategy, retreat does not necessarily equal defeat or cow­
convey his values and beliefs and to trigger thinking in the fresh
ardice” Reed says, “Sometimes withdrawal is simply the best op- and avid minds of his students; he does this, however, always cau­
tious not to impose his own views. Teaching is for him a type of
activism in which one shows students how to interact with others,
treat others with respect and tolerance, react appropriately to a
difficult situation, develop social skills, appreciate the diversity of
things.
Reed thus does not only teach the techniques and skills of art but
also works on building the character of his students, opening their
minds and hearts to various important issues. He uses recycling
paper in the classroom as a model and a trigger for environmental
concerns. Discussing and deciding with his students what is ac­
ceptable and what is not when it comes to conduct, he helps them
set ethical norms for their own behavior. Exploring the social or
political content of artists’ work, he leads students into reflecting
about the issues addressed, at the same time challenging them and
empowering them to use their creativity and art to express their
own concerns and beliefs.
He recently used Keith Haring’s works as a trigger for a class
show, Haring’s art being simple, straightforward and still full of
messages. Not infrequently, in addition to visual art, Reed resorts
to poems, texts, stories and events to interpellate his students and
open their eyes.
With the changes brought by the new administration, Reed’s
outlook on the world is more hopeful. He is still concerned, how­
ever, by the persistent and powerful control big businesses exert
over politics, often at the expense of the people. He will continue to
use his own art and his teaching to address big issues such as war,
environment, equality, freedom, choices in life, etc. but he would
like to do it now in a more positive way, to be able to offer viable
alternatives instead of simply being critical.
“Art is a very important tool for change” Reed says, “It uses and
triggers imagination, which is unfortunately undervalued in our so­
ciety. Imagination, however, is badly needed to recreate the world.
The world does not have to be the way it is. We have to imagine
something better; focus on something new for the good of every­
one and the survival of our planet.”

A

rtists
ctivists

There Is No Peace in Retreat, ink drawing by Matt Reed.
Photo by Matt Reed.

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists
who use art as a vehicle for change. Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art.
Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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                <text>Gregory Flannery &#13;
Lynne Ausman &#13;
Jeni Jenkins &#13;
Lew Moores&#13;
 Samantha Groark&#13;
Margo Pierce&#13;
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                    <text>Life on the Bloody
Edge
Page 12

School of the Americas Protest
Page 9

STREETVIBES

$1

Dec. 15-31, 2009 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 167

Knockin’ on the Food Pantry Door

Bob Dylan’s Christmas CD to
benefit food pantries
By Bill Flanagan
Street News Service
Exclusive to the International Network of Street Papers.

B

Bob Dylan plays the harmonica at the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival in
New Orleans. REUTERS/Lee Celano.

Homeless Crimes

Laws and policies make necessities illegal
By Vicky C. McDonald
Contributing Writer

A

small group of Miami
University students
joined together Dec.
1 at Fountain Square to raise
their voices against laws targeting homeless people.
Legislation makes it illegal
to sleep, sit or store personal
belongings in public spaces
in many cities where people
are forced to live, according to
the National Coalition for the
Homeless. In Ohio, an “open
container” law prevents people from possessing an open
container of beer or liquor on
public property. Public-in-

decency laws prevent people let, a simple necessity that
from urinating or defecating those who have homes take
for granted. Those without
in public.
homes must
“(It’s) important
for
sometimes
It costs $65 per bed per
people
to
go in public,
day in the county jail in
know homewhich violessness
is comparison to an average lates the law.
out there and of $30 a day for permanent After the first
it’s not necoffense, the
supportive housing.
essarily their
penalties in- Greater Cincinnati
fault,”
said Coalition for the Homeless crease with
each
subBrent Eysensequent ofbach, spokesman for the students. “People fense.
Eysenbach said that, in
are being locked up for doing everyday things we do at quasi-public places such as
fast-food restaurants, homehome.”
Eysenbach was referring
to things such as using a toiSee Crime, p. 8

ob Dylan has at variBF: Did you take him serious times revolu- ously?
tionized folk, rock,
BD: Well, sure I took him
country and gospel music. seriously.
However, any Dylan fan who
BF: But it didn’t happen.
says he was not surprised How come?
that Bob has reBD: He wasn’t
leased an album
specific. Besides,
of
traditional
Dylan has donated there was always
Christmas songs
a glut of records
all of his proceeds
is pulling your
out around that
from the record,
leg.
Christmas
time of year, and
in perpetuity, to
in The Heart is organizations around I didn’t see how
another surprisone by me could
the world to help
ing move by an
make any differwith hunger and
artist
famous
ence.
homelessness.
for surprises. Yet
BF: What was
when you hear
Christmas like
Dylan's direct and obviously around your town when you
sincere readings of “O Come were growing up?
All Ye Faithful,” “Little Town
BD: Well, you know, plenty
Of Bethlehem” and “The First of snow, jingle bells, ChristNoel,” this unlikely exercise mas carolers going from
seems of a piece with the rest house to house, sleighs in the
of Dylan's work.
streets, town bells ringing,
From the very first, this Nativity plays – that sort of
was an artist who made us thing.
look at the familiar with new
BF: Your family was Jewish.
eyes and ears. While some As a kid did you ever feel left
critics tie themselves into out of the Christmas exciteknots analyzing Dylan's mo- ment?
tives, it has usually turned
BD: No, not at all.
out that Bob Dylan means exBF: What’s your idea of a
actly what he says. Featuring good Christmas dinner?
members of his touring band
BD: Mashed potatoes and
along with Los Lobos' David gravy, roast turkey and colHidalgo and Chess Records lard greens, turnip greens,
vet Phil Upchurch, Christmas biscuit dressing, corn bread
in The Heart is Dylan's cel- and cranberry sauce.
ebration of family, communiBF: Have you spent any
ty, faith and shared memory. Christmases overseas and
And a timely celebration it is. been struck by how the holiRecognizing the worldwide day is celebrated in other
problem of hunger, Dylan has countries?
donated all of his proceeds
BD: I was in Mexico City
from the record, in perpetu- once, and they do a lot of reity, to organizations around enactment scenes of Joseph
the world to help with hunger and Mary looking for a place
and homelessness.
to stay.
BF: How do you like to spend
We sat down to talk in the
Waterfront Plaza Hotel in the week between Christmas
Oakland on a rainy, windy, and New Year’s?
BD: Doing nothing – mayOctober day.
Bill Flanagan: Is recording be reflecting on things.
BF: Why do you think
a Christmas album something
you’ve had on your mind for a Christmas has better songs
than other holidays?
while?
BD: I don’t know. That’s a
Bob Dylan: Yeah, every so
often it has crossed my mind. good question. Maybe beThe idea was first brought to cause it’s so worldwide and
me by Walter Yetnikoff, back everybody can relate to it in
when he was President of CoSee Dylan, p. 4
lumbia Records.

�2

Editorial

Quite a Year for
‘Streetvibes’

By The
Numbers

15

Growth, awards and occasional rejection

the age of a boy serving
as a drug dealer’s
lookout in the
woodcut, The Sentinel
(see page 16)

Seventh

the edition of
For a Better World 2010
set for publication in
February 2010
(see page 7)

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

By Gregory Flannery
Editor
I was standing outside the office when a man in a U.S. flag shirt said he planned to kill himself
on Christmas Eve unless his girlfriend got out of jail within two days. She was locked up on a
charge of domestic violence.
A few hours later a man told me he’d gotten a job, and the St. Vincent de Paul Society had given
him a voucher for a pair of work boots. He offered to buy me a sweater, thanking me for giving
him some small encouragement and bus fare before his fortunes improved.
That is the kind of year Streetvibes had in 2009 – some heartaches, some victories.

10

•	

the age at which
Jacob started smoking
(see page 11)

Zero

the number of times
Bob Dylan has been to
Christmas Island
(see page 1)

50

the cost, in pennies,
of a cup of coffee
and two refills at a
downtown café
(see page 12)

3

the number of
Streetvibes contributors
who published books
this year
(see page 2)

6.57

the number, in millions,
of people around the
world who own slaves
(see page 7)

150

the amount, in dollars,
an abusive husband
makes each week
playing guitar at a club
(see page 10)

173,000

the average number
of workers for which a
wage-theft investigator
with the U.S. Labor
Department is
responsible
(see page 6)

2…7…5
the highway St. Nick
traversed while
collecting bedbugs
(see page 14)

•	

•	

•	
•	
•	

•	
•	
•	
•	

•	

•	

•	

We were sad to see Andy Freeze leave at the start of the year. As education coordinator for
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, he managed the Streetvibes vendor program and laid out each edition of the paper. But that loss was also a gain for Streetvibes and
for dozens of other street papers across the country. As the first-ever executive director of
the North American Street Newspaper Association (NASNA), Freeze is working hard to help
street papers grow and improve.
When Freeze moved on, Lynne Ausman - administrative coordinator of the Homeless Coalition – began laying out each edition. She’s so good at it that I asked her to be our art
director. This involved no extra pay and lots of extra work, especially after the Homeless
Coalition decided to begin publishing Streetvibes bi-weekly.
No extra pay – in fact, no pay at all – is what our writers, photographers and proofreaders
got this year. All year long they have donated their work for free. They’re an amazing, diverse lot. Some are college students, some are homeless people, some are social workers,
some are professional writers. Three of our regular contributors have published books this
year: Michael Henson (They All Asked About You); Margo Pierce (Your Wills, Estates and
Trusts Easily Explained); and Larry Gross (Living Out Loud).
When Andy Freeze left, Jeni Jenkins took over as education coordinator and manager of the
vendor program, bringing her own creativity and energy to the task.
Josh Spring, executive director of the Homeless Coalition, has been very supportive.
We’ve sold all copies of many editions of Streetvibes this year, thanks to the generosity of
our readers and the hard work of our vendors. With the onset of cold weather, when sales
usually decline, we’ve now adjusted our circulation to 3,500 every two weeks, which is
about three times what we were selling in early 2008.
The Street News Service has circulated worldwide several stories that first appeared in
Streetvibes.
We’ve introduced new columns (“Artists as Activists” and a sports column) and enjoyed
continuing long-standing columns (“Hammered” and “Eight Minutes”).
Twice this year Streetvibes has won awards for an article called, “We Are Their Slaves.”
NASNA and the International Network of Street Papers named it the Best Feature Story of
the Year.
When the Denver Voice reprinted the story, its vendors were barred by a grocery chain affiliated with the issues covered in the story. Closer to home, a religious organization asked
Streetvibes vendors to stay away from its annual festival because of an article it disapproved.
Both articles were carried worldwide by the Street News Service, a prescient reminder that
making a mark can help some people while upsetting others.
Some of our vendors have been arrested for urinating in alleys at night. Wouldn’t it be nice
if once – just once – a judge would tell a homeless person where she should go at night,
when the public library is closed and restaurants don’t want homeless people coming in
to take a piss. Public urination is a crime, all right, but the perpetrator is society at large,
prosecuting poor people for doing what nature requires.
One of our vendors was arrested for sleeping in an abandoned building. This, too, is a crime.
Every night hundreds of people in Greater Cincinnati have to sleep in cars, on benches,
on friends’ couches, on the Ohio River bank, under highway overpasses, in overcrowded
shelters, in alcoves at the library, the courthouse, the cathedral, at City Hall. The crime is
homelessness – not what homeless people do to stay alive.
We have been fortunate to have students from Miami University, Northern Kentucky University, Xavier University, Ohio University and the College of Mount Saint Joseph contribute photography and articles to Streetvibes.

A student contributor recently expressed some reservation about an assignment in Over-theRhine. Like me, she was raised to believe that Over-the-Rhine is a dangerous place, an area to
be avoided. This is not an uncommon view, but nor is it insuperable. I took the student on a
brief walking tour of Over-the-Rhine and tried to share what I have seen: Over-the-Rhine is a
neighborhood, a place where people look out for each other. It is under assault by city policies
aimed at driving out the poor and those who help them. It is under assault by people who use
guns at night – cowards, all of them!
In the end, I don’t know if I changed the student’s view. But that kind of thing is what I believe
an editor should do. That kind of thing goes to the heart of what Streetvibes and the Homeless
Coalition are about: breaking down barriers, advocating on behalf of homeless people in a society that can be in turns compassionate and cruel.
For this final edition of 2009, we’re offering fewer news stories and more poems and short stories. It’s in keeping with the season when we celebrate Hanukah, Christmas, Tsongkhapa Day
and Eid ul-Fitr.
You, our readers, have been very kind to us this year. Thank you.
In 2010 may we see a world more just, more kind, more peaceful.

Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Lew Moores, Samantha
Groark, Margo Pierce, Paul
Kopp, Jeremy Flannery,
Michael Henson, David
Heitfield, Kelissa Hieber,
Dan Rozier, Stephanie
Dunlap, Saad Ghosn, Keara
Anita Mullen, Steven Paul
Lansky, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

�STREETVIBES
December 15 - 31, 2009

3

Local News

Hamilton County Hidden Treasures
Integration works when neighbors work at it
By Jill Span
Contributing Writer

West End became known as
the first ghetto in Hamilton
County, housing most of Cinor the past 30 years cinnati’s African Americans
cities in Hamilton because they could not find
County have been housing elsewhere, accordworking toward neighbor- ing to Leininger.
hood integration. A Human
As Cincinnati made an efResource event Nov. 21 cele- fort to replace slum housing
brated those neighborhoods. in the 1930s and ’40s, a large
The event began with a number of African Ameriwelcome and introduction by cans were displaced from
Cheryl Meadows
their homes. By
of the Cincinnati
the 1950s the
Human Relations “A lot of this is about city was lookCommission,
ing for ways to
partnership and
who identified
build more pubbringing everyone
the successfully to the table. It’s not
lic housing, but
integrated comneighborhoods
about government
munities as “hidwere still very
changing
den treasures.”
segregated
by
communities, or
“Whenever we
race, Leininger
politics; it’s about
get an opportusaid.
everyone in the
nity to celebrate community stepping
With the Fair
what’s been acHousing Act of
up. Be the change
complished,
I
1968, discrimiyou want to see.”
think it’s wonnation based on
-Kathy Garrison
derful,” Meadows
race in the sale,
said.
rental and fiThere were 25 communi- nancing of housing was proties recognized at the pro- hibited, which became the
gram, with the honor of “gold first real step toward change.
medal” status awarded to After 1970 came a sharp
Riverfront/Downtown, Cor- change in the racial stability
ryville and Madisonville for of integrated neighborhoods,
30 years of integrated neigh- but “as late as the early ’90s,
borhoods.
there were still some landCharles F. Casey Leininger lords that were openly and
of the Department of History explicitly discriminating on
at the University of Cincin- the basis of race,” Leininger
nati led a segment on the his- said.
tory of segregation in HamilToday old fears of integratton County.
ed neighborhoods are far less
“It’s clear to me that over prevalent than in the past, at
the last 30 to 40 years there’s least in some neighborhoods,
been a shift in the way people he said.
think about their communi“We found that not only are
ties – a positive shift,” said those traditionally integrated
Leininger, who attributed the neighborhoods
stabilized,
progress to a change in at- but others as well,” Leininger
titudes among younger gen- said.
Success is about having a
erations.
However, “the fact that we healthy mix of racial diversity
live in a society that is large- as well as socio-economic
ly segregated on the basis of diversity, according to Elizabeth Brown, executive direcrace is no accident,” he said.
In the late 19th century the tor of Housing Opportunities

F

Charles F. Casey-Leininger (seated) and Elizabeth Brown speak about the
success of integrated neighborhoods. Photo by Maria Campolongo.

Made Equal.
“The fact is we are all welcome to live wherever we
choose for whatever reason
we choose,” she said.
The second half of the
“Hidden Treasures” program
began with a short documentary on one Pennsylvania
community’s quest toward a
vibrant integrated neighborhood, followed by a panel on
trend-setting with representatives from some of Hamilton County’s stabilized integrated neighborhoods.
Tim Jeckering, president
of the Northside Community
Council, represented that
neighborhood at the event.
Northside earned a silver
medal for being integrated
since 1980.
“If you can do pro-active
things in your community
that involve all people, you’ll
have much more success with

integration,” he said.
One way Northside does
this is by having an annual
Fourth of July parade, Jeckering said.
Maria Kreppel, chair of
District A Board of Directors, spoke on behalf of the
Pleasant Ridge Heights and
Kennedy Heights communities. Kreppel said she and her
husband moved to the edge
of Pleasant Ridge in the 1970s
and found it to be a wonderful place to raise their family.
“Today, looking over my
shoulder, our wonderful family experience was because
of human geography – not
physical geography,” Kreppel
said.
District A includes neighborhoods that have committed themselves to working in
the arts, including everything
from architecture to welding,
she said. District A is not an

ordinary arts district because
artists not only work there,
but also raise their families
there, as well, Kreppel said.
Kathy Garrison, another
panel member, has lived in
Madisonville for the past 48
years. She said the key to integrating neighborhoods is
recognizing the importance
of reaching out and latching
on to those who want to get
involved.
“A lot of this is about partnership and bringing everyone to the table,” Garrison
said. “It’s not about government changing communities,
or politics; it’s about everyone
in the community stepping
up. Be the change you want
to see.”
Proclamations from Cincinnati Mayor Mark Mallory
and the Hamilton County
Commissioners declared Nov.
21 “Hidden Treasures Day.”

Religious March for Health Care
Faith leaders want Congress to act
By Donald Washington
Contributing Writer

M

ore than 50 “People of Faith United for Health Care
Reform” gathered Nov. 24 on
the steps of Christ Church
Cathedral downtown to rally
for health-care reform, now
reaching a critical stage in
Congress. The U.S. Senate
began debate following its
Thanksgiving break.
The rally engaged people
across many religious denominations. The Rev. Paula
Jackson of Church of Our
Saviour, Rabbi Sigma Coran
of Rockdale Temple, the Rev.
Elmer Martin of Brown Chapel A.M.E. and Canon Joanna

Leiserson of Christ Church denied that blessing because
Cathedral provided testimo- of lack of health coverage.”
An open letter
ny of the need for
from faith leaders
health-care reform.
to elected officials
The Rev. Damon
“We have a
Lynch Jr. of New moral obligation was signed by perJerusalem Baptist to families who sons of faith from
Church closed out
Greater
Cincinare denied
the rally with a fiery
(health care).” nati and was made
speech that chalavailable to the rally
lenged the participarticipants to sign.
pants to take action now to Participants marched with
banners and placards to the
support health care reform.
“As families prepare to Cincinnati office of U.S. Sen.
share a Thanksgiving meal George Voinovich to deliver
this week, it is important to the letter. It was a remarkable
recognize that our health is scene that generated many
one of the most important on lookers from the lunchthings we say ‘thanks’ for,” time crowd downtown.
This was the first action
said one faith leader in attendance. “We have a moral taken by the People of Faith,
obligation to families who are but more activity is to follow

Religious leaders spoke out in support of health care
reform Nov. 24.
to secure health-care reform
for individuals, families and
society as a whole during
this critical month. These religious leaders are partner-

ing with Ohio Consumers for
Health Coverage, a statewide
organization building a consumer voice for health-care
reform.

�4

Exclusive Interview

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

Bob Dylan has just completed his first Christmas CD. The profits will benefit the hungry. Photo courtesy of Columbia Records.

Knockin’ on the Food Pantry Door
continued from page 1

ing through the window at the congregation, hear their version of “Hey Jude.”
wishing he were in there. Did any of these
BF: The way you do “Winter Wonderland”
their own kind of way.
songs surprise you when you heard them makes me think of Gene Autry and Roy RodBF: Very often when contemporary art- played back?
gers, the singing cowboys in the old movies.
ists do Christmas records, they look for a
BD: No, they were pretty much the same Even in John Wayne films, there’d always be
new angle. John Fahey did instrumental folk going in as going out. You can already hear a scene back at the fort where an Irish band
variations on holiday songs, Billy Idol did a them in your head before
was playing, or the Sons of
rock and roll Christmas album, Phil Specter you begin.
the Pioneers were singing.
“I love rhyming for rhyming
put the Wall of Sound around the Christmas
BF: Any Christmas
Did you have a favorite
sake. I think that’s an
tree and the Roches did kind of a kooky left- songs you like but you did
cowboy singer as a kid?
field collection. You played this right down not think you could do?
incredible art form.”
BD: Yeah, Tex Ritter.
the middle, doing classic holiday songs in
BD: Not really. There
BF: What about Gene
- Bob Dylan
traditional arrangements. Did you know go- were ones I didn’t want
and Roy?
ing in you wanted to play it straight?
to do, but not any that I
BD: Yeah, they were
BD: Oh sure, there wasn’t any other way didn’t think I could do. The idea was to re- OK, but Tex Ritter was my favorite. He was
to play it. These songs are part of my life, cord the best known ones.
way more heavy. There was more gravity to
just like folk songs. You have to play them
BF: “Christmas Blues” is an old Dean Mar- him.
straight, too.
tin song. What attracted you to that?
BF: Have you heard “Christmas on Death
BF: There’s something new that hapBD: It’s just a beautiful song.
Row,” the rap Christmas record?
pens when your voice goes up against the
BF: Stan Lynch once told me about you
BD: No, I don’t think so.
very smooth background singers and old- and him slipping out of a rehearsal with the
BF: Do you listen to rap music?
fashioned arrangements. It adds a new fla- Heartbreakers to go see Dean, Sinatra and
BD: I don’t listen to rap radio stations and
vor to the mix. When you do “I’ll Be Home Sammy Davis. What appealed to you about I don’t play rap songs on the jukebox, and I
for Christmas,” it sounds really forlorn, like those guys?
don’t go to rap shows, so, no, I guess I don’t
you’re singing the song in jail and this is
BD: I don’t know, maybe the camarade- listen to rap music all that much.
your one phone call. Do you ever approach rie. On the other hand, I wasn’t much into
BF: What do you think of rap music?
singing a song like an actor?
that whole scene, actually. It left a lot of
BD: I love rhyming for rhyming sake. I
BD: Not any more then Willie or Nat King people out.
think that’s an incredible art form.
Cole would. The songs
BF: “Must Be Santa” is
BF: There’s a lonely quality in the way you
don’t require much acting.
a real jumping polka. Did do “Silver Bells.” You were a young man when
They kind of play them“I don’t know what my
you hear a lot of polka you moved from Minnesota to New York City.
selves.
grandchildren think of any of bands growing up?
Was Christmas very different in New York?
BF: Do you try to go for
BD: Yeah, I heard a few.
BD: Christmas was pretty much the same
my records. I don’t know if
different emotions on difBF: I never heard that in New York, only more so.
they’ve even heard them.”
ferent takes?
BF: Did it make you homesick?
song before. Where did you
- Bob Dylan
BD: Not really. The emoBD: Not really. I didn’t think about it that
hear it?
tions would pretty much
BD: I first heard that much. I didn’t bring the past with me when
be the same on any singular take. The in- song years ago on one of those “Sing Along I came to New York. Nothing back there
flections would maybe differ if we changed with Mitch” records. But this version comes would play any part in where I was going.
BF: Hearing you sing “Adeste Fidelis” rethe key, and sometimes that might affect from a band called Brave Combo. Somethe emotional resonance.
body sent their record to us for our radio minds me of being an altar boy at Midnight
BF: When I hear your version of “Hark! show. They’re a regional band out of Texas Mass. The priests all had to lead the singing,
The Herald Angels Sing,” it makes me think that takes regular songs and changes the
See Dylan, p. 5
of a lonely fellow outside the church, look- way you think about them. You ought to

�STREETVIBES
December 15 - 31, 2009

Exclusive Interview

5

Knockin’ on the Food Pantry Door
continued from page 4

you sure deliver that song like a true believer.
BD: Well, I am a true believer.
and it didn’t matter if they were singers or not – they belted it out. Have you
BF: You know, some people will think that Bob Dylan doing a Christmas
ever sung in a foreign language before?
album is meant to be ironic or a put-on. This sounds to me like one of the
BD: I’ve sung in French, Italian and Spanish. Over the years Columbia most sincere records you’ve ever made. Did anybody at your record comhas asked me to do records in those languages, and I recorded stuff here pany or management resist the idea?
and there. None of the tracks have been released, though. It’s hard decidBD: No, it was my record company who compelled me to do it.
ing whether to do a translation of one of my own songs or an original
BF: Why now?
song in one of those languages, which I’m
BD: Well, it just came my way now, at this time. Actually, I don’t think I
actually more partial to. I’ve always wanted would have been experienced enough earlier anyway.
“Isn’t there enough
to do some Edith Piaf songs.
BF: Some critics don’t seem to know what to make of this record.
irreverence in the world?
BF: “La Vie en Rose”?
Bloomberg News said, “Some of the songs sound ironic. Does he really
BD: Yeah. That one and a couple of oth- mean “have yourself a merry little Christmas?” Is there any ironic content
Who would need more?
Especially at Christmas time.” ers: “Sous Le Ciel de Paris, “Pour Moi Tout in these songs?
Seule” and maybe one or two more.
BD: No, not at all. Critics like that are on the outside looking in. They
- Bob Dylan
BF: What stopped you?
are definitely not fans or the audience that I play to. They would have no
BD: Well, I can hear myself doing them in gut level understanding of me and my work, what I can and can’t do – the
my head, but I’d need written arrangements to pull it off, and I’m not sure scope of it all. Even at this point in time they still don’t know what to make
who could do that.
of me.
BF: Which singers do you
BF: Derek Barker in the
associate with Christmas?
Independent compared this
BD: Johnny Mathis and
record with the shock of you
Nat King Cole. Doris Day.
going electric. So many artBF: What about Bing
ists have released Christmas
Crosby?
records, from Bing Crosby to
BD: Sure, “White ChristHuey Piano Smith. Why is it
mas” was always a big
a shock if you do it?
song.
BD: You’ll have to ask
BF: I always get choked
them.
up at the end of “Going My
BF: The Chicago Tribune
Way” when the old priest’s
felt this record needed more
mother comes walking toirreverence. Doesn’t that
ward him on Christmas
miss the point?
Eve and Bing watches from
BD: Well, sure it does.
the door of the church, then
That’s an irresponsible
statement anyway. Isn’t
picks up his suitcase and
there enough irreverence in
walks off into the snow –
the world? Who would need
“Tura, Lura Lura” playing
more? Especially at Christin the background. You can’t
mas time.
get any more Christmassy
BF: The profits from this
than that. Did movies have
album are going to buy
a big effect on how you saw
Christmas dinners for folks
the world growing up?
who are having a hard time
BD: I think so. I lived in
financially. When I heard
a small town, and movthat, I thought of the Woody
ies were a window into the
Guthrie song, “Pretty Boy
outside world.
Floyd”: “Here’s a Christmas
BF: “Christmas Island” is
dinner for the families on
a wacky song! Santa’s going
relief.”
to sail in with your presents
BD: Exactly, “Pretty Boy
in a canoe. Where did that
Bob Dylan’s Christmas CD. Photo courtesy of Columbia Records.
Floyd.” “Pretty Boy grabbed
come from? You ever been to
the log chain and the depChristmas Island?
uty grabbed his gun.” Did
BD: No, I’ve never been
you ever notice how Pretty
there. I have no idea where
Boy Floyd looks exactly like babe Ruth?
the song comes from, who wrote or even if there is such a place.
BF: Yeah, I have.
BF: Your song, “Three Angels,” always reminds me of the holidays. Did
BD: Did you ever think it could be the same guy?
you ever sit down to write a Christmas song?
BF: Maybe they’re interchangeable?
BD: I have never done that. It’s something to think about, though.
BD: Yeah, in the real world Pretty Boy would be batting clean up for the
BF: You have grandchildren. What do you think they’ll make of this
record? Did it occur to you making this record that years from now your Yankees and Babe Ruth would be robbing banks.
BF: Yeah, and they’re both legends.
grandchildren will play this album for their own kids?
BD: Right.
BD: I don’t know what my grandchildren think of any of my records. I
BF: Why did you pick Feeding America, Crisis UK and The World Food
don’t know if they’ve even heard them. Maybe the older ones.
BF: You’re a lot more loyal to these melodies than you are to the melo- Programme to give the proceeds of this record to?
BD: Because they get food straight to the people – no military orgadies of the songs you’ve written. Do you figure these tunes can’t be messed
nization, no bureaucracy, no governments to
with?
deal with.
BD: If you want to get to the heart of them, they can’t be, no.
"I’ve sung in French, Italian
BF: Do you still send out Christmas cards?
BF: Your version of “The Christmas Song” is right in the pocket. You slide
and Spanish. Over the
BD: I haven’t for a while.
into that song like you’ve been singing it all your life. You also sing the intro
BF: Do you have a favorite Christmas al- years Columbia has asked
(“All through the year we waited …”), which most people leave out. I don’t
bum?
think Nat King Cole used that intro. Why did you bring it back?
me to do records in those
BD: Maybe the Louvin Brothers. I like all languages, and I recorded
BD: Well, I figured the guy who wrote it put
it in there deliberately. It definitely creates ten- the religious Christmas albums – the ones in stuff here and there. None
“I didn’t bring the past with sion, predicts what you are about to hear.
Latin, the songs I sang as a kid.
of the tracks have been
BF: A lot of people like the secular ones.
BF: I think you did drop the “goodies” on the
me when I came to New
released, though."
BD: Religion isn’t meant for everybody.
York. Nothing back there sleigh. Did something about that bother you?
- Bob Dylan
BF: What sort of gifts do you like to give?
BD: No, not really. I don’t think I thought of
would play any part in
BD: I try to match the person with the gift.
it until you mentioned it. I try my best to be
where I was going.”
BF: Are you a last-minute shopper?
exact, but sometimes things just fall away. We
- Bob Dylan
BD: Always.
probably recorded the song, got the feel right
BF: Do you drop any hints about what you hope to get from your famand moved on. Most likely we didn’t even listen back, just moved on to something else. I don’t think that’s something ily?
BD: Nope. Their well-being – that’s enough of a gift for me.
I would have noticed anyway.
BF: I know we’re out of time but I have to ask: What’s the best Christmas
BF: You really give a heroic performance of “O’ Little Town of Bethlehem.” The way you do it reminds me a little of an Irish rebel song. There’s gift you ever got?
BD: Let me think. Oh yeah, I think it was a sled.
something almost defiant in the way you sing, “The hopes and fears of all
the years are met in thee tonight.” I don’t want to put you on the spot, but

�6

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

Local News

Just as Bad as Highway Robbery
Wage theft is
a nationwide
problem

Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center (CIWC). The nonprofit organization, formed
in 2005, works to educate and
advocate for workers’ rights.
CIWC is affiliated with the
By Kelissa Hieber
national network, Interfaith
Contributing Writer
Worker Justice, which as a
whole recovered over $2 milage theft is a lion dollars in unpaid wages
crime that oc- in 2008.
curs all across the
CIWC addresses the probcountry and affects many dif- lem of wage theft by directly
ferent individuals. Wage theft confronting businesses or
is the illegal practice of not employers that have cheated
paying workers or not paying workers out of the wages they
their proper
are due. The
wages.
organization
The ways Undocumented workers are also works
that
wage
on lawsuits
often the targets of wage
theft is caragainst emtheft, because employers
ried out in- believe they can easily avoid ployers
or
clude payindividuals
paying these workers.
ing less than
who are parminimum
ticipating in
wage, no payment or im- these illegal practices.
proper payment for overtime
The U.S. Department of Laand incomplete paychecks or bor is supposed to make sure
no paychecks at all. No one that all workers get their deis immune to the possibility served wages. Unfortunately
of being a wage-theft victim, the Labor Department doesn’t
but certain groups are affect- have the staffing to make sure
ed far more than others. Im- that no workers fall through
migrants, African-American the cracks. Wage and hour
workers, temporary workers investigators are responsible
and low-wage workers feel for ensuring workers receive
the impact of this crime the their proper pay, but in 2008
most.
there was only around one
Many community groups investigator for every 173,000
across the nation have workers covered under the
worked to educate and fight Fair Labor Standards Act.
for the rights of these workThe CIWC press conferers. Nov. 19 was the National ence began with the stories
Day of Action to Stop Wage of two workers who had been
Theft (see “Wage Theft: The victims of wage theft. PeForgotten crime,” issue of dro Alverado had worked for
Dec. 1-14). People in 40 cit- the same employer for three
ies across the nation partici- years, but on his last job he
pated in this day to educate ran into problems with his
and discuss what has been boss. His employer wouldn’t
done and what still needs to pay him for his last job and
be done on this issue.
claimed he wasn’t responIn Cincinnati, the obser- sible for Alverado’s problems.
vation ended with a press Alverado went to CIWC for
conference hosted by the help.

W

Activists gather in Walnut Hills to protest wage theft. Photo by Dan Moore.

“I’m here today to get justice for so many others like
me,” he said.
One concern discussed at
the press conference is how
is that legislation alone isn’t
enough; adequate personnel
are needed to enforce these
laws. Hamilton County Commissioner Todd Portune was
unable to attend the press
conference but an assistant
spoke about Portune’s work
on the issue. Last month
Portune created the Hamilton County Wage Theft and
Worker Misclassification Task
Force. Its mission is to gather
information about businesses
and employers who are practicing wage theft.
The task force will inform
local governments and the
Labor Department on their
findings. Once they have this
comprehensive data, they can
work to bring these individuals and companies to justice
and work to return the wages

to the workers.
The next speaker at the
press conference said this is
not just a state-by-state issue
but also a national one. Dave
Solhultz, general counsel of
the Kentucky Labor Cabinet,
discussed the steps that agency is taking to combat these
illegal practices. Solhultz said
his team is aggressively working to find employers that are
committing these crimes, and
then works to bring them to
justice. The Kentucky Labor
Cabinet recently retrieved
$600,000 of unpaid wages for
non-documented workers in
Louisville.
Undocumented
workers are often the targets of
wage theft, because employers believe they can easily
avoid paying these workers.
Immigrants often work in
temporary jobs and contend with language barriers,
making them easy targets
for opportunistic employers.

Many immigrants work as day
labors and answer to contractors or sub-contractors. Often
these workers are paid minimum wage or less, in violation of the Davis-Bacon Act,
which states these workers
are entitled to the prevailing
wage – a rate higher than the
minimum wage, established
by local government.
“Our stated commitment
is that your immigration status does not matter,” Solhultz
said. “You are still a worker
covered under out national
labor laws and therefore entitled to proper pay.”
Often the workers whose
wages are stolen have to decide between being able to
eat or having a place to sleep.
About $51 is stolen from lowwage workers across the nation per week, according to
some studies.

Green, Angry Works for Bengals

But being the Incredible Hulk might not be enough
By B. Clifton Burke
Contributing Writer
The Bengals are steadfast in their identity. They've
found a look and lifestyle that
they’re comfortable with and
now they can't imagine living
any other way. The problem
is they've made themselves
into something that resembles the Incredible Hulk: a big
and strong team that often
appears simpleminded and
predictable in its attack.
Last season they were still
just plain old Bruce Banner:
a below-average entity unable to make a difference in
the world. They got angry
with all the losing and turned
green. This year they came
out of nowhere and slammed
their way into first place and
are now a near lock to make

the postseason. The physi- roll the other two at home,
cal domination has worked; and the same mortar-andbut as the season extends, pestle style that turned them
the foes come equipped with into winners now appears too
cooler superpowers and fan- routine, too mundane for the
critics. They
cier weapsay that, if
onry, and
the Bengals
the BenAs frost mounts in the deep
gals
will freeze of winter and each win are to succeed in the
have
to
becomes more paramount,
playoffs,
quickly
Cincinnati will learn if simply
learn how
being the more brawny team they must
show
the
to counter
is enough to end up on top.
world now
them.
that they can
The concern for Cincinnati's inability win in more dynamic ways.
Losing wide receiver Chris
to score points and move the
ball more efficiently through Henry for the year with a brothe air was heightened dur- ken forearm has had more
ing the struggles the team fallout than some expected.
experienced against bottom- Expensive free-agent acquifeeders Oakland, Cleveland sition, Laveranues Coles, still
and Detroit.
doesn't appear to have an
Cincinnati lost in Oakland established role on the team;
and didn't necessarily steam- and second-year receiver,

Andre Caldwell, has seen his
production slowed after a tremendous start of the season.
The only legitimate threat in
the passing game these days
is Chad Ochocinco who has
kept the aerial assault alive
nearly single-handedly. But
with Chad double-teamed
so often, it's become imperative that someone else rise to
the occasion and be a viable
secondary option for Carson
Palmer when he drops back
to throw. As of late, that hasn't
happened.
Losing Henry hasn't been
the only limitation to the offense brought on by injury.
Rookie running back Bernard Scott has shown genuine flashes of becoming the
quintessential
change-ofpace back that the best running teams in the NFL em-

ploy. With his patient running
style and field vision, Scott
contrasts nicely with the
bruising power-backs, Cedric
Benson and Larry Johnson.
Since his turf-toe injury, however, the Bengals without him
have resorted almost exclusively to running more basic
plays up the middle, even in
the face of defensive schemes
set out to stop exactly that
kind of play.
Sitting on opposing teams
and waiting for them to yell
“Uncle” will work against the
dregs of the league, but against
the premium heavy-hitters,
the Bengals will eventually be
forced to catch someone by
surprise and have to win with
some creativity.
I expect to see a slight shift

See Green, p. 7

�STREETVIBES
December 15 - 31, 2009

Guest Column

Time to End Slavery; I Can Help

7

Chocolate bars and conversation can build a movement
By Joanna Pogue
Guest Columnist

I

bat slavery, we will
never know what
they could have
done for the world,
instead of making
its clothes or chocolate perhaps.
Of course, the
most important reason for the combat
of slavery all over the
world is the feeling
of empathy for our
human neighbors.
If we take a second
and imagine the
suffering of those
in slavery, it is hard to
not want to do something to
stop it. If we put ourselves in
their shoes, being beaten so
much that the sores on your
back cannot heal for they
are being reopened everyday
by a whip, we shudder at the
thought. This should cause
an uproar in our minds and

t’s everywhere. When
we get dressed, when
we make lunch, when
we drive to the store. It is 27
million people being used,
and 6.57 million people as
the users. What is this incredible force? Slavery.
In the words of a former
slave, slavery is “a complete
hell.” It is violent, abusive,
exhausting, inhumane and
degrading. For all of these
reasons, and because we are
all humans in the world tothey like. Slavery steals life
gether, it is of utter imporaway from them and replaces
tance that we combat slavery
it with hopes of death.
around the world and in the
We must begin to combat
United States of America.
slavery all over the world,
As a human, there are so
for so many reasons about
many opportunities in the
its inhumane style. But also
world for you, and slavery
because slaves have an unabolishes all hope of those.
quenchable desire for freeSlaves lose basic rights that
dom. If they fight for it and get
everyone in the world
beaten for it, then we, too,
is born with. They are
should fight for their freestopped from having
dom. It is so important that
Everyone loves chocolate, but
freedom of movement, nobody knows that the blood and no one in this world misses
which everyone should sweat of many hardworking slaves out on the basic right to a
have, freedom of educa- went into the bar they are eating. life. It is important that we
tion and a real job, and
send a message to all the
freedom of curiosity,
people in the world that are
which is the basis of all hu- in our hearts to start doing involved with buying, using
man thinking.
something to stop the slavery. and selling slaves. This mesCuriosity allows progress If we cannot even imagine be- sage needs to say that slavery
in the world. It creates new ing in their shoes, then why will not be accepted, that evinventions and new ways should they have to be there ery single slave will be found
of thinking. Through it, the in reality? They shouldn’t.
and freed. People deserve
economy, the government
If that description does not more than a life as a slave.
and the people all experience move you to start fighting This message should be sent
growth in some way. When against slavery, then perhaps from every country of the
slavery suppresses the curi- the thought of young kids, world, from every member of
osity of 27 million individual even younger than 5 years the world community.
These slaves are our people,
thinkers, it is damaging the old, being enslaved will. When
growth of the people of the children grow up in slavery, they were parts of our country
world. One of those slaves live in slavery and die in slav- and we need to return them
could have the potential to ery, they have not lived a life. to the lives they once knew.
be a great scientist or a great Everyone born into the world The number of slaves today
musician. If we do not com- should be able to live any way is 27 million people, higher

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets
Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’
It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, publishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now collecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text
By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or
On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

than the number of
slaves during the
transatlantic slave
trade from Africa.
As neighbors, as
friends and as humans we need to
take a stand against
slavery before the
number grows even
higher.
Even though I
am a mere senior in
high school, leaving me little authority in my local
community, there
are many things I can
do. To start, I can do the easiest thing for me, talk with my
friends and parents about the
movie I just watched and ask
them to watch it, too. This
will build a following of the
issue through chain reactions
of telling my friends, who tell
their friends and so on. By
simply doing this I have built
some awareness of the issue
of slavery which has until
now seemed to be forgotten.
Besides doing that, as a
student I can begin posting
signs around the school just
to raise more awareness. Also
in school bringing in a speaker, possibly a former slave or
active member of Free the
People to the school would
make a huge impression.
Parents would be invited to
hear the speaker, while students are required to go. To
follow on the presentation
a new club could be formed
to raise awareness, and begin involvement in the Free
the People campaign. Once
the club has a solid group of
members, we can begin drafting letters or setting up talks
with important figures in our

community. For instance, the
Cincinnati Art Museum or the
Contemporary Art Museum
could have a display of work
done about slavery, which
would promote awareness
to a broader range of people
than we could have reached
through our school.
Another simple and barely
noticeable task that could
promote much awareness of
slavery is dealing with chocolate bars. Chocolate bars
could be bought or made
and little slips of paper with
facts about slavery still in the
world today could be sold at
grocery stores, movie theatres, on the street, anywhere.
Everyone loves chocolate, but
nobody knows that the blood
and sweat of many hardworking slaves went into the
bar they are eating. If people
knew how their chocolate
was made, maybe they would
make a big deal and start
raising awareness of slavery
themselves. The goal would
be to start making a chain reaction, where I start informing people about slavery, who
then inform others, who inform others, etc. This would
cause so much uproar that
a movement against slavery
would be hard to ignore.
Excerpted from the winning
entry in a high-school essay
contest sponsored by the
National
Underground
Railroad Freedom Center. A
student at Summit Country
Day High School at the time
of the contest, Pogue is
now a student at Ohio State
University.

Green and Angry
Continued from page 6
in the team's offensive philosophy
for the last quarter of the regular season. It's been known that in the past
the Bengals have reevaluated their
strategy every four games. From the
outside, the changes are sometimes
detectable; other times they're too
subtle or simply don't materialize as
they were planned. The theory makes
sense: Occasionally install new plays
and shift the paradigm to keep the
opposition on their toes; but Marvin
Lewis and his men have been a stubborn lot, especially this season, and
he might not feel compelled to stray
from what has clearly worked for him.
Yet the next two games at Minnesota
and at San Diego feature opponents
that score plenty of points; and if the
offense can't keep up, they may end
up learning this lesson the hard way.
Still, they might not have to score
much after all.
The defense remains the team's
inner core and has been difficult to
criticize all year. After Week 13, they

ranked first in scoring defense, second against the run and fourth in
overall yards allowed. Coordinator
Mike Zimmer collected discarded
pieces from the flotsam and jetsam
of the NFL this off-season, and has
since composed a group that works
diligently and efficiently but rarely
ever looks good doing it. The strong
play of the cornerback tandem of
Johnathon Joseph and Leon Hall has
allowed Zimmer to focus on stopping
the run first, and has also resulted in
a handful of timely coverage sacks.
They truly are a group who are far
more concerned with their numbers
than their names.
So as frost mounts in the deep
freeze of winter and each win becomes more paramount, Cincinnati
will learn if simply being the more
brawny team is enough to end up on
top. If the passing game can somehow spring to life, then most would
agree that the Bengals could match
up well against anyone. As it is now,
they'll have to win by being green
and angry.

�8

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

Local Issues

Homeless Crimes
continued from page 1

ing needs to be clean and safe and
perceived that way.”
less people are arrested for trespassHis remark merely perpetuated the
ing and police are called when they idea that those without a home are
just want to wash up.
dangerous – even though the courtBeing caught with an open flask house provides a sense of safety for
or urinating in an alley is a misde- the homeless.
meanor. But homeless people with
The Miami university students
criminal records find
distributed literature
it difficult to obtain
and stickers that said,
employment or hous- “(It’s) important for people “I support people
ing.
without a home.” The
to know homelessness
The city should
statement was creis out there and it’s not
recognize the fact
ated so that people
necessarily their fault.
that social services
would not perceive
People are being locked
are at maximum cathose without a home
up for doing everyday
pacity, according to
as a label, which the
things we do at home.”
Eysenbach. More serterm “homeless” rep- Brent Eysenbach
vices, along with afresents.
fordable housing, are
Tom Dutton – an
needed, he said.
architecture professor, director of
The goal for the students was to go the Miami University Center for Civic
to a public place, where the home- Engagement in Over-the-Rhine and
less are not allowed to sell items such a longtime advocate for poor people
as Streetvibes, and spread the word – said people must take a look at the
about these laws. City ordinances nature of our economy. The homeless
prohibit vendors from selling Street- are turned into criminals, largely due
vibes on Fountain Square.
to ignorance. The city’s punitive meaEysenbach said many see homeless sures come from a deep misunderpeople as “them” or “others.” They are standing of the nature of homelessnot seen as people and therefore are ness, he said.
brushed aside.
In May 2007 the Greater Cincinnati
Last summer the Cincinnati En- Coalition for the Homeless produced
quirer reported on homeless people a study of public records that revealed
sleeping – and urinating – outside the that it would actually cost the city
Hamilton County Courthouse. Coun- less to create permanent supportive
ty Commissioner David Pepper told housing than it would to place homethe paper, “It’s clearly unacceptable less people in jail. It costs $65 per bed
for it to be used this way. The build- per day in the county jail in com-

HOLIDAY SALE!!!

Miami University students passed out literature and
spoke with the community about the criminalization
of homelessness. Photo by Ryan Wellinghoff.

parison to an average of $30 a day for
permanent supportive housing, the
report said.
“Because our system doesn’t make
sure everybody has the human right of

Say

housing, people are forced to do their
living outside, in front of everyone
else, and therefore they’re criminalized,” said GCCH Executive Director
Josh Spring.

!
?
t
a
h
W

“If the lower classes are strong enough, or, in
other words, if the lower classes can cause
enough disruption in the society, the elites
and more affluent may be wiling to
give them concessions in order to remove
this threat to the overall status quo.”
- Harold R. Kerbo,
Social Stratification and Inequality

Refurbished G3 Mac Computers
for only $39 through December!
(regular price $64)
Proceeds benefit Media Bridges
Your local nonprofit media center
Visit www.mediabridges.org
or call 513-651-4171 for details, or
stop by 1100 Race St. to pick one up today.

_________

�STREETVIBES
December 15 - 31, 2009

9

National News

School of Assassins
Tens of thousands want end to Torture U
By Samantha Groark
Contributing Writer

E

very third week in November, thousands of students, clergy,
celebrities, politicians, human rights defenders, torture survivors, veterans and citizens gather outside the gates of Ft. Benning, Ga., to protest at the U.S. Army School of the Americas (SOA).
Renamed the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation in 2001, SOA is a 63-year-old combat-training school for soldiers
in Latin America. Each year about 20,000 people gather at the gates to
protest SOA’s history and its ongoing work, making it one of the longest-standing non-violent protest movements in American history.
The School of the Americas has trained over 60,000 Latin American
soldiers in counterinsurgency techniques, sniper training, commando
and psychological warfare, military intelligence and interrogation tactics. SOA graduates have consistently used their skills to wage a war
against their own peoples, often resulting in massacres of entire villages, according to School of the Americas Watch, the organization that
coordinates the annual protest.
Among those targeted by SOA graduates are educators, union organizers, religious workers, student leaders and others who work for the
rights of the poor in Latin American countries. Hundreds of thousands
of Latin Americans have been tortured, raped, assassinated, “disappeared,” massacred, and forced into refuge by SOA graduates, according to SOA Watch and other organizations.
Initially established in Panama in 1946, the School of the Americas
was kicked out of that country in 1984 by former Panamanian President Jorge Illueca, who said the School of the Americas was the “biggest base for destabilization in Latin America.” Since then graduates
from SOA, dubbed by critics the “School of Assassins,” have been involved in political coups, massacres and assassinations in every country where they have returned after their training.
The first protest in 1990 came after the Nov. 16, 1989, massacre of six
Jesuit priests, their housekeeper and her teenage daughter in El Salvador. A U.S. Congressional Task Force reported that those responsible
were trained at the SOA.
In 1990, SOA Watch began in a tiny apartment outside the main gate
of Ft. Benning with the help of the Rev. Roy Bourgeois. SOA Watch has

Protesters marched outside the gates of Ft. Benning, Georgia.
Photo by Angela Gray.

Protesters carry crosses at a protest against the School of the
Americas. Photo by John Rehak.

two goals: first, to close the School of the Americas; second, by educating the public, lobbying Congress and participating in creative, nonviolent resistance, to change U.S. foreign policy in Latin America.
Nearly 300 SOA Watch protesters have collectively spent over 100
years in prison as the result of illegally
“crossing the line” onto the base at Ft. Benning. This year four people committed acts
“It is up to us to hold those
of civil disobedience by trespassing onto Ft. responsible accountable and
Benning.
to push for the closing of the
“This is something I feel like I have to do School of the Americas and a
to stand for human rights,” said the Rev. change in US foreign policy.”
Louis Vitale the night before he crossed the
- The Rev. Roy Bourgeois
line.
Five individuals were arrested for similar acts of civil disobedience at Ft. Huachuca, Ariz., where the torture
manuals used at the SOA were created.
Since 1995 the Ignatian Solidarity Network has presented the annual Ignatian Family Teach-In near the gates of Ft. Benning. Jesuits,
former Jesuits and lay pastoral leaders have gathered to call for the closure of the School of the Americas and to commemorate the deaths of
the Jesuit martyrs and other victims of civil war and bloodshed tied to
the SOA. The Teach-In includes a variety of sessions focusing on issues
ranging from nonviolent strategy, successful lobbying and workshops
on other social-justice and environmental issues.
“It’s really great to be able to connect with people from around the
country who are concerned about the same issues as I am,” said a Cincinnati woman who attended this year’s teach-in. “It’s amazing how
many of us are concerned about the same things, but often have felt
isolated and alone in our convictions.”
Protesters from Cincinnati included high-school and university students and the Sisters of Charity.
Next year the Ignatian Family Teach-In will move to Washington,
D.C. The move is a change in strategy that the Ignatian Solidarity Network hopes will increase awareness and political pressure.
SOA Watch says the campaign to close the School of the Americas
is in a crucial phase. Despite promising comments from President
Obama during his 2008 election campaign, the institution is still in
operation. SOA Watch says the United States is pouring millions into
failing military solutions to combat the drug problems in Mexico, and
the Pentagon is moving forward with plans to use seven Colombian
military bases in Colombia for offensive U.S. military operations.
“It is up to us to hold those responsible accountable and to push for
the closing of the School of the Americas and a change in US foreign
policy,” Bourgeois said. “Too many have died and continue to suffer at
the hands of graduates of this notorious institute.”

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading
to a low-income child in Cincinnati this holiday season.
Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable
to “First Book - Greater
Cincinnati”

I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
Please use my tax-deductible contribution to purchase books and distribute them to children who need them most.
$20 (10 books)

Please return your
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Cincinnati, Ohio 45240

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Other $ _______

�10

Creative Writing

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

Postcards to America
By Michael Henson
America,
I’m writing from a very far place
called America,
One of us is in the wrong place.
America,
I’m steering an eight-cylinder Conestoga
down the Trail of Tears.
There are no exits.
America,
It’s all very confusing.
I’m blind and deaf and my heart is breaking
but if I touch the hem of your garment,
I might win the Lottery.
America,
The view from here is very strange.
The eyes of the abandoned factories stare at
me.
The walls are slathered with graffiti.
I can’t read a word of it,
But I don’t think the news is good.

Photo by Maria Campolongo.

America,
What’s up with these angry waves of grain?
These toppled mountain majesties?
These out-sourced fruited plains?
America, I think the suburbs
Are very close to hell.
America,
I can’t argue anymore.
When I hear the blonde men bicker on the
radio,
I just want to go someplace and die.
America,
The rich get richer,
the poor get AIDS.
How does this happen?
America,
I don’t think I can bear
the weight of your sins any longer.
I’m letting Barabbas carry this cross.

America,
It’s all mixed up.
Have you seen the pythons in the Everglades?

America,
You can tell the Sanhedrin Senate
I’ve gone home to America.

America,
Is it me?
Each part of you looks the same.
Your elbow looks exactly like your elbow.

America,
You can tell the pin-stripe Goliaths
I’m out in the yard with David,
counting stones.

Prisons Within, Prisons Without
Not all have bars on the windows
By Mike Henson
Contributing Writer

H

e had known all along she was leaving – Debbie, his cousin.
Even before she packed her borrowed bag and stole like a
deer out of the before-dawn house and walked the dark mile
out to the highway, he could see her, heavy handbag in hand, waiting at the crossing where she knew the bus’s lights would catch her,
with the dew-filled wind pressing her
jacket against her. And she would wave
“They train these guards to use her arm slowly to stop the bus when
those judo chops, to guard the its lights wrapped around her. And she
would climb the steps and mumble to
prisoners. And so he give her
the driver where she wanted to go. And
one of those judo chops right
to the neck. Knocked her clean she would count out her money to him.
She would hold her face down in the
into the wall and she still can’t
turn her head without it hurtin.” hollow of her collar. Her bruises were
not yet healed.
For a week he had watched her try
to hide from him her plum-colored eye and her thick lip baked open
like the top of a biscuit. She only talked to Granny, but he saw how
she spoke without moving her bread-thick lips and he heard, without
hearing what she said, the whispered, half-lisped way she puffed out
her words, as if talking straight would hurt her.
He had tried once to ask, “Granny, why … ” But he got a look that
told him that this was one thing he was yet too young to ask.
And he never would know but that he heard Granny tell the story.
“She’s back with her man now,” she was telling the neighbor woman.
The women were sitting, each of them, in one of the lawn chairs of
the sunspilt yard.
“I don’t see how she stands it. He’ll buy a little for the two younguns,
milk and juice and so on, but if it weren’t for what folks give her, she
wouldn't have nothin. And he goes to Athens, Ohio three nights a week
to play at these clubs – they’re not just a bar, they’re regular clubs. He
can pick up any old instrument and play on it.”
The boy remembered the reunion at the church on the ridge: How
Debbie had a way of leaning forward to people, then pulling back, on
smiling, then unsmiling. Her man picked up a guitar that was leaning
against a tree, passed one expert lick down the neck of it, then put it
down.
“She says he makes a hundred and fifty a week just off of that. But
what he does with his money she don’t know, for she never sees nary a
penny of it. And he makes good money at his job besides. He’s a guard,
you know, at the prison in Lucasville, and he makes good money

there.”
Granny knew he had snuck up beside her chair, but she did not turn.
She did not stop her story.
“Well she tried to leave him, but he told her, if she ever did, he’d sue
for takin his children from him. Well, her folks tried to get her to come
home with them. They’d been givin her food and clothes for the kids,
and she was studyin on comin home. But then he come home one
night and accused her of havin a man in the house.
“And you see, they train these guards to use those judo chops, to
guard the prisoners. And so he give her one of those judo chops right
to the neck. Knocked her clean into the wall and she still can’t turn her
head without it hurtin. Well, after that, she was afraid to leave. Afraid
he’d kill em all.
“But she was afraid to stay. So she come here. Left them kids and
come here. He’d beat her up and he’d run her out that night. And always before when he’d run her out, he’d let her back in. But she told
herself, ‘I ain't goin back in. Not this time.’ And she run off to a friend,
and they fixed her up some clothes in a bag and she come down here,
where he wouldn’t think to look for her.”
Granny was still face to face with
the neighbor woman, but her eye
had turned so that by now he knew For a week he had watched her try
to hide from him her plum-colored
that she was really talking to him.
“He’s just the same way when he’s eye and her thick lip baked open like
a guard. They give him a billy club
the top of a biscuit.
and even a gun and one of them
electric cattle-loadin sticks – they’re
illegal to use 'em on cattle but they do it – and he has to guard the big
fence around the prison. And any one of them don’t like, he’ll stick ’em
with that stick. Especially the colored ones.”
She looked out to the line of hills where the wind was spinning a
hawk.
“And they all hate him. And they'll get him one day.”
She shook her head and looked back to the neighbor woman.
“I reckon it was bad to leave them children like that. But what could
she do? She worried over ’em the whole time she was here. It was ever
other word she spoke.”
But he had known she would go back. In that last dark hour before
daybreak, when he heard her footstep crack the warp in the floorboard
outside his door, he knew it was Debbie, that she had packed her heavy
bag, that she would soon be waiting with the highway wind and dew
on her bruises.

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

�STREETVIBES
December 15 - 31, 2009

11

Short Story

Church Bells, a Pea Coat &amp; a Light
Jacob finds something different
By Larry Gross
Contributing Writer
He woke up to the church bells. He counted them
out loud: “One. . . two. . .three. . .four. . .five. . .six. . .
seven. . . eight.”
It was 8 o’clock in the morning. He didn’t know
what day it was.
Jacob was lying beside him on the church steps
opposite Washington Park in Over-the-Rhine. He
shook Jacob, shook him and shook him, but Jacob
was out like a light.
This was typical Jacob – always making things
more difficult than they needed to be. Why couldn’t
he simply wake up and get on things, behave like a
normal person?
Standing up, he told himself he would check on
Jacob later. Looking across the street to Washington
Park, he saw there was frost on the ground. It was a
cold, cloudy winter morning.
Suddenly, he took notice of what he was wearing.
The ragged old coat that he found last month in a
doorway had been replaced by a pea coat, almost
exactly like the one he wore when he was a kid,
back then he was 10 years old. It was navy-colored
with broad lapels and a double-breasted front. The
wool was heavy and it felt warm.
He walked across the street to the park and sat
down on one of the benches. He thought about
how this could have happened. Why would someone give him a new coat?
Along with Jacob, he had gotten pretty wasted
the night before. They had a bottle they shared, trying to warm themselves up with alcohol before the
night and its coldness set in. Maybe he had passed
out. Maybe someone passing by saw he needed a
better coat. Maybe someone was trying to be generous. Maybe some people are still nice.
He doesn’t meet a lot of nice people anymore.
Since losing everything almost 10 years ago, because of too much drinking or too many women
or too much gambling or a combination of any of
those three demons, people don’t respect him anymore.
They ignore him when he asks for a little change.
Passengers move to other seats when he rides on
the bus. People look down on him because he
doesn’t have a home to go to. Most don’t want to
help a homeless person.
Looking at the pea coat, he remembered back to
his days as a kid – actually back to when he was 10.
He remembered that pea coat he always wore in
the winter months.
Memories, distant memories filled his head. He
remembered throwing snowballs with his friends at
some girls while wearing his favorite winter coat. He
almost laughed sitting there on that bench thinking
about how those girls screamed.
His hands were cold. He put them in the pockets
of the pea coat. A smile came to his face when he
realized gloves were inside. In the right pocket, he

Washington Park. Photo by Maria Campolongo.
felt something else. He pulled out a pack of Winston
cigarettes. He also found a book of matches.
Grateful for the luck he was having, he opened
the pack of cigarettes, pulled one out and lit it. He
then put on his gloves.
Sitting there smoking, he liked the idea of not
having to beg for cigarettes. On this day, he had his
own.
The church bells were ringing again. He counted.
“One. . . two. . .three. . .four. . .five. . .six. . .seven.
. .eight. . .nine.”
The library was now open. He could use one of
their restrooms, throw some cold water in his face
and start the day.
Starting to make his way toward downtown, he
looked over at Jacob again. He was still asleep on
the church steps. He would have to make his trip to
the library quick. While he didn’t like Jacob all that
much anymore, he knew him too well and didn’t
want a cop to pick him up for loitering.
He took another cigarette out of his pack and lit
it. Wintons. He hadn’t smoked them since he was
a kid. He had wanted to grow up early and started
smoking on his 10th birthday.
Walking to the library, he couldn’t help but notice
people were friendlier to him, making eye contact,
some saying good morning. The world seemed like
a better place on this morning and while not understanding it, he was thankful for it.
When he got to the library, the first thing he did
was look at himself in the restroom mirror to check
out his left eye. A few nights earlier, while trying to
find a place to sleep; a couple guys jumped him,
hit him in the eye a couple times and took off with
the few bucks he had managed to beg on the street.

Yesterday the eye was black and blue and badly
swollen.
But on this morning, the eye seemed fine. He
looked to see if there were still any swelling. There
wasn’t. It looked perfectly normal, as if nothing had
happened.
He splashed cold water in his face while remembering Jacob. Something inside told him he needed
to get back to those church steps quickly.
He looked at himself one last time in the mirror, mostly looking at the pea coat he was wearing.
A feeling came over him, a feeling not of sadness,
worry or despair but one of happiness.
Walking back to Over-the-Rhine, he felt each
step to be lighter than normal. People were smiling
at him. One of the women who did looked almost
like his mother.
As he walked, he thought he could somehow put
all the bad decisions and wrong turns behind him.
Somehow he knew things were going to change.
He heard those church bells again.
“One. . . two. . .three. . .four. . .five. . .six. . .seven. .
.eight. . . nine. . . ten.”
As he approached Washington Park, the sun
quickly came out from behind the clouds. He
looked over to the church steps where Jacob had
been sleeping. In front of the church, he saw an ambulance and two police cars. Two Hamilton County
deputies were putting Jacob in a body bag.
He again looked at the coat he was wearing, suddenly realizing the meaning of the church bells.
The sun started shining brightly over the church.
Picking up his pace, he was filled with excitement.
He ran as quickly as he could to the light. He looked
up to the heavens, knowing he was heading to a
better place.

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�12

Short Story

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

Life on the Bloody Edge
By Steven Paul Lansky
Contributing Writer

‘Arjuna.’ Painting and photo by Steven Paul Lansky.

1982

A

wandering buck stands on the shoulder
of a two-lane highway in Texas. The sun is
rising behind him. Along the road a grass
field stretches as far as the horizon. A chest highbarbwire fence separates the road and the acreage.
Holsteins are standing in the field. Some of the cows
are lying down. They are getting up, though, one or
two at a time, mooing and lowing. The young man
extends his thumb to the road. A brown pack rests
on his shoulder. A car passes with the rubber-onfreeway sound. The man can smell the dust. Across
the road are railroad tracks. Redwing blackbirds
chatter behind him along the fence wire. The young
man looks back on the road, swings around walking east, shielding his face from the sun with the
thumbing hand, listening for another car behind.
He can smell the dew on the grass. As he walks
he thinks about women. What else do lonely men
think about while they walk highways.

1996
A pony-tailed man walks with a woman to a restaurant downtown. She wanted to sit and sip a cola.
He suggested Mullane’s Café because he can get
coffee and two refills for 50 cents. She walks slowly in small steps, stops to light a cigarette from a
trembling hand holding a lighter. He feels his heavy
wing tips on the concrete sidewalk; thinks of walking when he was leaner, poorer, more scared. The
woman is older than he is. She would gravitate to
fast-food restaurants with free refills on soda. She
complains about the black teenagers at the bus stops
and in the fast-food places. She has been knocked
down. Her friends have had purses snatched. He
wants her to improve her social standing by going
to the café where there is a fortune teller in the late
afternoon, where there is sidewalk seating, where
the mayor sometimes comes for dinner. He believes
she will be safer and more secure at Mullane’s than
at the fast-food restaurants. He finds it difficult to
explain this to the woman. She takes pride in her
participation in the mayor’s campaign. The man is
trying to covertly encourage her.
They sit at an outdoor table. They order beverages. He pours cream in his coffee, enjoys it. She
has a cola over ice and asks him if he remembers
when they first met. He is worried that she might
think this is a date. A thin black man with a little

facial hair approaches the table with a sketchpad.
He asks if either of them would like to be sketched,
a portrait, for a donation: “Say five dollars?”
“Are you an artist, too?” asks the man.
“My girlfriend is an artist,” he confesses, trying to
hide his reserve.
“Go ahead,” says the woman to the artist. “She
won’t mind,” she says to her Social Worker.
“I don’t know,” he says.
“You don’t have to show it to her,” says the woman.
There is an awkward silence. He observes that
the artist is missing the temple on one side of his
eyeglasses. He needs the money.
“OK.”
“Good,” she says and sips cola.
The artist uses two different pencils. The Social
Worker tries to watch him work, but knows this is
distracting to the artist. When he is finished, the
woman likes the sketch at once. The Social Worker
observes that it is a good likeness except for the
nose, which resembles the woman’s more than his
own. He withholds comment, pays the fellow.
After he has walked her back to the hotel, he
hides the sketch in the trunk of his car. He is never
able to find the sketch again.

*****
Arjuna enters a downtown residential hotel
across the street from the new arts center. He signs
in at the desk. He goes to see one of his clients. He
is a Social Worker at the same agency as his therapist. He thinks about his life. Once he needed the
system to heal him. Now he needs the system for
a job. He gives to others who need healing. He gets
in the elevator. He walks the carpeted hallway. The
day is warm and the man is dressed in khaki shorts,
short sleeves and running shoes. He set the timer
on his chronometer as he left the car to time the
parking meter. His client is on the fifth floor. He
stands in the narrow hall knocking on her door. He
is impatient when she does not answer. Perhaps
she is sleeping. Possibly she has gone out. He was
expecting to help her straighten up for her room
inspection next week. It is the last day of May, a Friday early afternoon.
He does not give up easily. At the front desk he
uses the telephone. Her line is busy. He returns to
the elevator. He goes up to floor five. He walks the
corridor with more urgency. Again he knocks. No

answer. He shouts her name. Now he knows something is wrong. She would respond if she were on
the phone. He goes back to the desk in the lobby.
He requests assistance in opening the door to her
room. Fourteen years ago to the day he had returned to Cincinnati on his bicycle to restart his
life. He does not think about that. He is fully occupied with getting the maintenance man to open
her room. His patience is beginning to annoy him.
The door is keyed and he can see that the carpet is
dirty. The security chain is on the door. The maintenance man radios on the walkie-talkie for a bolt
cutter. The other maintenance man is there. They
both wear gray shirts with their names on them.
The man with the sandy beard reaches through the
gap in the door with a screwdriver and unscrews
the chain. There were two screws. Time hung on the
chain. The muscles in the man's neck stand out as
he unscrews. She is on the bed bleeding. The man
with the walkie-talkie has the desk clerk call 911.
“She's alive,” he thinks, very relieved. He can see
her breathing. She is alive. Fourteen years ago he
was penniless. The bicycle tires were flat. He had
ridden from Columbus to Cincinnati, over 100
miles. Overnight. Just after the hitch to Santa Fe.
Fourteen years and a month ago he stood on that
highway, watching cows. Listening. He hangs up
the phone. It rings. The police and life squad are
coming. He calls his supervisor. She is distressed.
Blood red and blood brown. The footprints are
everywhere. She’s a pacer. She had walked that
room after she had cut the crook of her elbow with
a 14-inch blade. Footprints. He had paced the edge
of the road 14 years before. Looking for love. The
cow-herding girl. The gopis. The bathroom tile
blood-red strewn. The knife lay on the edge of the
blood-filled tub. The empty pill bottles lined up on
the top edge of the refrigerator like fence posts. On
the table the emergency sheet with the therapist’s
name and doctor’s name and parents’. Her face
streaked with crusted black blood. The bedding red,
soaked, red, deep gashed arm at elbow the blood
of paint drip depression and the fear of fear of her
luck in folding the arm up to breast in bloody night
clothes, unconscious, breathing, rapidly, breathing
but not wakeable with a shout.
Life Squad comes in. Two men. At first they seem
to think that someone had done this to her.
“How old is she?”

See Edge, p. 13

�STREETVIBES
December 15 - 31, 2009

Stort Story

Life on the Bloody Edge
continued from page 12

The young worker will never meet with the woman at Mullane’s
Café.
Fifty-one. She is fifty-one. Fourteen years ago she was 37. I am 38 now.
Fourteen years ago I was 24.
After the medics come the constabulary. Two mounted officers, one
male, one female. Two officers from their high-tech cruisers, again
both genders. Arjuna is interviewed as she is moved onto a stretcher,
the gash wrapped tightly. A blond woman with blue pools for eyes that
open into tomorrow; good clean fingers hold a tiny note pad and a
yellow No. 2 pencil. Some questions … the pill bottles are examined
for dosage, number, dates. Arjuna is lost in the eyes of this Miss and
answers willingly, wantingly. The redhead from the mounted division
has spurs on her boots and a sense of humor. Arjuna is impressed with
his desire to keep his eyes in the pools. He reflects on how mystifying
her presence is in the room where he had sat previously on the brown
sofa, or at the tiny kitchen table, the lingering odor of cigarette smoke
in his nostrils more pungent than the dust on the highway those 14
years ago. The uniforms are so blue, collars so white, pins of brass, and
black shoes, boots with spurs; always back to the pools with the dilated black open pupils. The voice calm, reassuring, melodic. Arjuna
wants to linger with these uniforms, feels comfort in their pacing, so
much more secure than those of the missing client. His own pacing
somewhere between the officious and the
bloody unsteady footprints.

He walks the corridor with
more urgency. Again he
knocks. No answer. He shouts
her name. Now he knows
something is wrong.

*****

Sunday morning at the hospital Arjuna
went to her bedside. Machines with lights
and numbers flanked her. The room was
glass and curtains. She opened swollen
eyelids, a tube on her tongue and several in each arm. Her head looked
puffed, inflated then partially let down; one eye stared off and didn’t
track, the other bloodshot and milky looked at him with a flicker of
recognition. She reached for his hand with hers and squeezed weakly.

13

“Do you recognize me?”
“Arjuna,” she slurred, nodded once, a small gesture.
He stood at the steel bed rail and watched her breathe. Black dried
blood streaked her enlarged head, matted dark hair. They hadn’t had
a chance to clean her up in two days. He
felt very bad and very relieved. His pulse
ran in his ears. He talked to her a little,
He wants her to improve her
said her name, glad to see her and scared. social standing by going to the
Then he stood waiting for a thought or the
café where there is a fortune
moment to end; listened to her gurgling
teller in the late afternoon,
breath. When he left, he thought about
where there is sidewalk
other things.
seating, where the mayor
Arjuna meets her at the crisis center in
sometimes comes for dinner.
the city, but not downtown, where she is
staying after the hospital before moving
back to her fifth-floor room. A chaotic place, there are many ill clients
sitting, smoking, milling. The doorways are wide to admit wheelchairs.
Arjuna speaks privately with a staff member about her, both before
and after he meets with her. Arjuna wants her in group housing. Not
likely to happen.
“I’ll never pull a stunt like that again,” she says.
They walk to a fast-food restaurant, less scary perhaps because they
are not “downtown.” He orders orange juice at the counter and she follows. They sit to talk under the bright lights in the seats that don’t move
because they are attached to the tables and the floor. She cries, readily,
freely grieving her father, a loss of long standing.
She thanks Arjuna for finding her. He is nervous, curious about how
it felt to be “gone,” near death. He doesn’t dare ask her but he wants to
know.
The knife edge of life can be explored among the living when life is
that miserable.
She suggests they walk. They make their way slowly around a large
block, nearly half-a-mile, taking small steps.
She cries; misses her father.
“He was told he was schizophrenic just before he died.”
The Social Worker, Arjuna, is glad she is alive. He is finished visiting
her.

Steven Paul Lansky teaches creative writing at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. Lansky’s published works include ‘The Citizen,’ ‘Jack Acid’ and ‘Main St.’

Are you interested in helping
with Streetvibes?
Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or
photographer? If so, contact
Greg Flannery
513.421.7803 x 12 or
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com
Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.
Go ahead. Ask.

�14

Poetry Page

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

What Happens
When We Die?

Pacifist Question
By Spencer Ledyard

By Jeremy Flannery
Let's come right out and say it,
Dispense with all the ironies and say,
“I have always been able to depend on the unkindness of strangers.”
I don't need to blanch the truth.
Their underpinnings of unpleasantness are lifebreath;
Their cantilevers of demure distaste hang
Cartoon pianos by frayed roping,
And the smallest comment by an outsider can act
as a knife.

I hear Mason Jennings crying in his song, “The
Field.”
It is written from the perspective of a parent
Whose son died in the desert – at war for what, he
asks.
He sings, "”I don't want no victory/ I just want you
back.”
He chants this, his voice rising into the ethereal
insanity of song.
The leaves shake at the crescendo. I shiver at the
wind.

Where is there no animosity for the unknown
Besides in the fantasy world of the idealist?
Where are the valleys and mountaintops
Festooned with wreaths of people holding hands,
Black to white to Indian to Pakistani,
To every racial dissenter to every community
deserter;
Where are the speeches of the King?
Where are the lovers of life, unabashed by its universality?

John imagined there were no countries; he asked if
I could.
About national boundaries, Vonnegut opined,
“I can't believe that they mark the end
Or the beginning of anything of real concern to the
human soul.
Virtues and vices, pleasures and pains
Cross boundaries at will.”
Is there somewhere the pacifist who, in the radiation of heart, melts
The lead of bullets, emits enough heat to beat
swords into plowshares?

The trees are black and red today. The ants are
battling
And the streetlight haloes the autumn maple
leaves against the night.

For Greg Flannery

We see God as omnipotent, caritas plena,
Yet abuse "His Word" to condemn whom we despise?
How did religions become conventions
for hate and self-righteousness to be justified?
Is there a Heaven that's so exclusive?
Whose mortal insinuations engaged us to start this
fight?
If faith is hope, why are spirits so broken?
...a belligerent concept that begs the question:
why?
Isn’t it a tragic waste of life
to fight over what happens when we die?
Believing out of fear of the afterlife
is no faith I accept to live by.
But with guidance under, yes I do wonder
if there is judgment waiting for me when I die.
But life is a gift and I'm focusing efforts upon
Earth.
Who truly knows if we live a second time?
So much violence inflicted upon “infidels”:
Crusades and Jihads preach blasphemy cries,
claiming throughout history that faith is just cause
to commit unjust acts upon Humankind!
No perfect theism. No “holy glory.”
A selfish, vengeful god is a fool's conjured lie.
If God is Love, why fear She will destroy us?
Is it a sin to stop and question why?

Happy Christmas to All
By Adeline Rose
'Twas the night before Christmas,
and St. Nick was pissed
So Skyline came off of his long
Christmas list
St. Nick he wanted more soup for
the poor
A 3-way, a 5-way some chili, no
more.
For the hungry of 'Nati, the poor
and the weak
The homeless, the lonely who live
on the streets
So St. Nick made other plans this
fine year
And called on his reindeer to get
up to gear.
“Now Dasher! Now Dancer!
Now Prancer and Vixen!
On Comet! On Cupid!
On Donner and Blitzen!"
Sacks full of specials he put on his
sleigh
Photo by Maria Campolongo.
And hazmat containers a suit and
array
To do this most specialist job of
the year
A job, Oh so special, he grinned ear-to-ear.
The creepies he carried avenging the crime
CEO sacks of the nastiest kind
He made the loop round the 2..7..5
Piled to the ceiling, he lined up the sacks
Dropping presents and candies and goodies inside Ready to go to attack, to attack.
He ate the cookies and the milk that was left
Collecting the creepies he everywhere met.
He opened the sacks and they ran with a jitter
Trillions and zillions of brown, creepy critters
You know the creepies that crawl in your bed
He thought the bags empty and then there were
That wait till you sleep, then it's time to be fed
more
That munch on your skin and you never can find
Bed bugs and bed bugs and bed bugs galore.
Well, Nick found them now and it's Skyline time!
From Cincy and Colerain and Blue Ash they're
Kev's the last stop, St. Nick did he climb
yours
Up and down trips of the one thousand kind
From Indy and Eastgate and Newport and more
Through soot, dust and ashes, the awfulest trips
From Norwood, Wyoming and too Lincoln Heights
For someone as old and as mad as St. Nick.
Communally we have been in one big fight.

The bugs filled the stockings and
then ate the mouse
Creatures now stirring, Oh filling
the house
They covered the children and
buried their beds
They ate off their feet and the
locks on their heads.
Then there's Ma in her 'kerchief
and Kev in his cap,'
Throw a bushel on them for a
fine midnight snack
Too sleepy to waken, too sleepy
to find
The creepiest critters, the awfulest kind.
So Cincy be grateful, so Cincy be
glad
All of your bed bugs are now
stored at Kev's
You serve the hungry and you
serve the poor
In thanksgiving for St. Nick and
bed bugs no more.
You see, bed bugs and hunger are not unalike
Both are sure a community's fight
So Loveland, and Beechmont, Mt. Healthy it's
yours
Mt. Lookout, and Clifton and Reading and more.
Nick laying his finger aside of his nose
He flicked off a bed bug, up the chimney he rose
He sprang to his sleigh, to his team gave a tug
And thought about those that he once dearly
loved.
St. Nick did return to that cold, old North Pole
He cooked up some Skyline, a lonely old soul
But I heard him exclaim as he drove out of sight:
“Happy Christmas to all, and to all a good bite!”

Check out the Streetvibes blog @ streetvibes.wordpress.com

�STREETVIBES
December 15 - 31, 2009

15

Resources

Need Help or Want to Help?

Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point			
Cincinnati Union Bethel		

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul			

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Treatment: Men

872-9259

Charlie’s 3/4 House			

Shelter: Men

DIC Live In Program			
Prospect House			
241-5525

961-2256

Treatment: Women
First Step Home			

961-4663

961-4080
761-1480
721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread			

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		

Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

Brighton Center	

	

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Center for Respite Care		

621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

535-2719

Poetry Corner
Christmas, Inner City
By Murray Bodo, OFM
It’s the night before Christmas
And police patrol cars are
Keeping their slow watch by night.
A teenage mother cradles
Her baby against the cold.
The streets are silent and dark
When suddenly three angels
Break through the dark, their voices
High and sweet with “Silent Night,”
Their parents hovering near.
The young mother stops and listens,
The small angels sing bravely.
Suddenly light illumines
Our inner city lot where
All is still, patrol cars stop,
And God’s a baby again.

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Housing:

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Tender Mercies			

381-0111

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

621-5514

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			

Treatment: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	
661-4620

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Drop Inn Center			

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		
Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

Shelter: Both

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			

458-6670
977-4489

Other Resources
721-0643
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)		

558-8888
981-5800

784-1853

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over				

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter			

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		
NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

562-8841

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army			

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House			

FreeStore/FoodBank			

Crossroad Health Center		

Photo by Maria Campolongo.

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Column

STREETVIBES
December 15- 31, 2009

From Malcolm X to Mountain Dew
Thom Shaw’s woodcuts depict
urban life’s hopes and hazards

T

hom Shaw took interest in making art in second grade
when he was 6 years old. He overheard conversations
among his teachers about two of his classmates gifted at drawing and who were given tuition for art school. He
wanted to emulate them and started drawing.
He soon proved very good at it and was sent as well to art
school – initially the art museum, then Walnut Hills High
School’s summer program. In college, he attended the Art
Academy of Cincinnati (AAC) and graduated, majoring in
printmaking. The immediacy of woodcuts, close in many
ways to drawing, and the boldness of black and white prints
interested him from the start; this medium later became his
artistic signature.
As a child, Shaw’s drawings were innocent, based mainly on
what he would watch on TV, heroes like Batman and Superman. At AAC he learned to draw from what he saw; his drawings were academic, often based on the human body. Social
commentaries first appeared in his works during his senior
year in college, triggered then by the civil rights movement
and the Vietnam War.
Tom Shaw. Photo by Saad Ghosn.
After graduating from AAC, Shaw worked for a while as a
graphic designer for Cincinnati Bell. His work during that period was non-representational, corporate-like, abstract large-scale
The prints he made then led to a series he titled the “Malcolm X
collage assemblages and color paintings. Even though it sold well, it Paradox.” They were exhibited in 1991 downtown Cincinnati. To his
was not filling the void in surprise, they were very well received, finding an immediate echo in
his soul and did not feel Over-the-Rhine residents who strongly identified with them. Shaw
honest.
had carved a gang icon which, irrespective of ethnicity or color, repreIn 1986 he became sented the many ills of society, the broken down family, the loneliness
acquainted with Ger- of youth, the addiction to drugs as an escape, the resort to violence to
man Expressionism and prove oneself.
as
the works of Kathe KollHis images were quite graphic, showing killings, prostitution and
witz, Leonard Baskin and drug dependence. In one, a pregnant woman with a baby stroller is on
George Grosz. Influenced her knees performing fellatio on a wealthy man in order to get money
By Saad Ghosn
by their imagery and its and buy drugs. Many dealt with drive-by shootings, often resulting in
Contributing Writer
content, he started mak- accidental injuries such as children being killed, in the name of busiing large woodcuts with ness as usual. One depicted a man at a bus stop shot just for his gym
social themes that incor- shoes to be used as a trophy and proof of gang loyalty.
porated the ills of his community. At the same time he happened to
The Sentinel, a woodcut from the series, portrays a 15-year-old boy
witness a gang fight, the members of which were wearing T-shirts de- serving as a watchdog, looking out to make sure no intruder was appicting the late Malcolm X. He found the association intriguing, Mal- proaching the gang’s headquarters hideout. The boy, however, is encolm X in his mind being a promoter of unity and good relationship, tirely oblivious of the danger awaiting him, portrayed in the print by a
and not of destructive fighting.
pistol behind him, and that could terminate his life. His pride at being
Shaw decided to learn more about gang life, its roots and how it assigned the responsibility overshadowed his concern for death; he
reflected the problems of society. He embarked on interviewing gang would do anything for his new gang family, one that makes him feel
members, inquiring about their life and thinking, collecting at the valuable and trusted.
same time a visual repertory of their stories for his own work.
Shaw’s work at the time was often criticized as being derogatory to
the black man, confirming the media notion that he was a menace to
society. Shaw disagrees.
“If at any time my images had negroid features, it was specifically
to depict the negative effects society imparted on African-American
males with whom I identify,” he says. “I wanted to show the black man
as a victim, a target of the many societal ills; I wanted to raise awareness about his condition.”
In 1994 Shaw was asked to show his enlarging Malcolm X Paradox
series at the studio museum of Harlem in New York City and a year
later at the Cincinnati Art Museum. In 1995 he also had a show at the
Contemporary Arts Center in Cincinnati, titled, “Hegemony: the Hidden Fury.” It consisted of woodcuts, murals and videos, all dealing
with domestic violence.
Social commentaries kept abounding in his works. His series “Zombies,” for instance, dealt with the lack of education and the illiteracy of
youth. It pointed to family challenges, to kids not being fed properly
before going to school, to kids lacking parental guidance and supervision; it was meant as a call to action for a serious and threatening
problem facing society.
In the past few years Shaw’s works focused more on himself and his
health problems. He had suffered for many years from diabetes that
affected severely his heart and kidneys, resulting in various surgeries
and hospitalizations. He incorporated his health issues with his other
concerns, wanting to share them visually with those who might be
experiencing the same.
His woodcut Stress Test represents Shaw with testing wires connected to his skin and heart, also with a Mountain Dew can, a forbidden drink in view of his condition. It alludes metaphorically to the
bad choices he had made and to their serious health ramifications.
Art is life for Shaw. It keeps him young and challenges him; it allows
him also to challenge and sometimes confront the viewer.
“Artwork can be controversial,” he says, “but we artists are ambassadors of truth, ambassadors of the human experience. We try to
‘The Sentinel,’ woodcut print by Thom Shaw.
make sense of a world gone astray, and thus have an impact on people
Photo by Saad Ghosn.
whether we intend it or not.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at ghosn@uc.edu.

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Quite a Year for ‘Streetvibes’&#13;
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Hamilton County Hidden Treasures&#13;
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                    <text>Underground
Rappers Cecil Thomas serves
Page 6 dinner, Page 13

Membership
Drive
Page 14

STREETVIBES


$1

Jan. 1 - 15, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 168
	

May They Finally Rest in Peace


Remembering homeless
people who died in 2009

Albert Ollie
John Graham

By Paul KoPP
Contributing Writer

David “Peaches” Bryant
James Arnold

H

“Gary”
Ken McClure
Derek Gibson
Fanni Edwards
Daniel Byrum
Joseph Wright
Ken Tucker
George Cannon
Scott Wheeler
Eddie Seamon
Matthew Harmeyer
Bob Carle
Jessie Frank

Frank Roper
Rodney Sosby
Eric Smothers
Eugene Burgess
the unknown and the unnamed

Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

Dorris Dawson

Anthony Wright...

rate the individuals who lost their
lives, those attending the ceremony were given a chance to say a few
omelessness often car­
words about those who died.
ries a stigma in main­
Rob Goeller, civil-rights out­
stream culture. It seems reach coordinator for the Homethat those who are homeless have less Coalition, compiled a list of
lost their voice in society. Though the homeless or formerly homeless
they suffer from
people who died
problems
simi­
last year:
lar to those who It seems that those who are
Ken McClure:
homeless have lost their
judge them, they
In addition to liv­
are ridiculed for
voice in society. Though
ing in the neigh­
their mistakes and
they suffer from problems borhood, McClure
viewed as a lesser similar to those who judge worked in main­
class.
them, they are ridiculed for tenance for Over­
The differences
their mistakes and viewed the-Rhine Combetween an avermunity Housing
as a lesser class.
age middle-class
(OTRCH) for a
person
and
a
number of years.
homeless person are sometimes He died of complications from
few. It is sometimes a matter of cancer, with his family by his side.
chance, luck, family history, un­
“He was a great guy,” says Amy
foreseen health conditions, etc. Silver, a social worker for OTRCH.
The element of choice and free “He was friendly, warm, reliable,
will, things we can control, might laid back and patient. He was older
seem to debase this argument but and he lived a really long life. He
one must remember that one bad worked up right up until before he
choice can carry massive repercus­
died.”
sions. Many homeless lives end in
Fanni Edwards came to Cincintragedy, tragedies that most never nati from Kentucky when she was
know about.
17 and was “on her own and feisty
The Greater Cincinnati Coali- ever since,” Silver says.
tion for the Homeless held its anA long-time resident of Over­
nual observance Dec. 21 in Wash- the-Rhine Community Housing,
ington Park for homeless people she was in her early 90s. When her
who died in 2009. A fire inside a health failed, she moved to a nurs­
trash bin symbolized the struggle ing home.

that homeless people go through
“She was always fighting, always 

to keep themselves warm in the staying alive,” Silver says. “She
cold winter months. Following a
moment of silence to commemoSee Peace, p. 5

Metropole Tenants Gain Support

But what went wrong at

the ‘alternative’ newspaper?

By GreGory Flannery
editor

L

ow-income tenants
who want to keep
their homes in the
Metropole Apartments downtown have support from an
impressive array of progressive organizations.
The Cincinnati Chapter of
the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored
People passed resolutions
Dec. 17 supporting the Metropole Tenants Association and

condemning the Cincinnati 

Center City Development 

Corp. (3CDC), which has pur­
chased the building. 3CDC is 

forcing residents to move so 

it can turn the Metropole into 

a boutique hotel.
The Metropolitan Area
Religious Coalition of Cin­
cinnati has written the U.S.
Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD),
supporting the tenant association’s complaint alleging

See Metropole, p. 5

Robert Wavra
from the
Metropole
Tenants
Association.
Tenants have
been working to
build community
support to save
their homes.
NAACP pledged
its support on
Dec. 17, 2009.
Photo by Clarissa
Peppers.

�2

Editorial


By The 

Numbers


8th


Cincinnati’s ranking in 

a list of most segregated 

urban areas in the 

United States

(see page 1).


1943


StreetWise

By GreGory Flannery
editor

Bad Words are a Matter of Perspective
The parishioners at St. Mary Church in Hyde Park have been generous toward Streetvibes
over the years. But we have apparently offended one of them, and now our vendors will
pay the price. The parish last month sent a letter saying our vendor may no longer stand
on the church steps with the pastor after Mass. Nor will the pastor urge parishioners to buy
Streetvibes.

the year that women 

successfully used non­
violence to save Jews 

from the Nazis

(see page 2).


This is because a single parishioner complained of “coarse language” in Streetvibes and
“the political nature of the content,” saying he wouldn’t want his young children to read
such material.

4,452


We love children. We hope there are always children and that each of them is happy,
healthy and loved. But no, Streetvibes isn’t written for children. Homelessness, poverty,
oppression, racism and war are beyond the ken of children. May it ever be so! We remain
grateful to adults – Catholics, Buddhists, Jews, Muslims, Sikhs, Wiccans, atheists and ag­
nostics – who buy Streetvibes and support our homeless and formerly homeless vendors. If
our language is sometimes coarse, that’s a reflection of the fact that life can be coarse.

the number of people 

reached by the speakers 

bureau of the Greater 

Cincinnati Coalition for 

the Homeless

(see page 10).


25


the cost, in dollars, 

of a membership in 

Affordable Housing 

Advocates

(see page 14).


350


the number of 

guests who enjoyed 

Thanksgiving dinner 

at Greater Cincinnati 

Behavioral Health 

Services

(see page 13).


3 to 4


the servings, measured 

in “fairly hungry 

bellies,” created by 

a recipe for Chipotle 

Veggie Philly

(see page 8).


3


the age at which a child 

named Precious first 

endured her father’s 

sexual abuse

(see page 9).


29


the percentage of 

people tested by Stop 

AIDS who are infected 

by hepatitis C

(see page 4).


08-4499


the file number of a
case in which federal
judges supported
prisoners’ rights
(see page 3).

Language is inevitably political, reflecting the values of those who use it. Consider the
article that Cliff Radel wrote about a Hamilton County assistant prosecutor in the Nov. 27
edition of the Cincinnati Enquirer. The story, which led that day’s edition, told of the tenac­
ity with which Anita Vizedom advocates on behalf of crime victims. Her zeal, Radel wrote,
stems from the fact that Vizedom and her family experienced the trauma of violent crime
when three of her relatives were stabbed to death. One cannot read the article without be­
ing moved by the tragic loss that Vizedom’s family endured or admiring her determination
to protect others from experiencing the same suffering.
But Radel’s tribute goes beyond empathy and admiration. His paean to the pursuit of
justice perverts the meaning of the concept. Radel works himself into a lather, describing
Vizedom “as she gets ready to question a piece of evil on the witness stand.”
A piece of evil? Reporters have access to many words to describe someone who is on
trial: “defendant,” “accused,” “suspect,” “prisoner.”
Piece of evil?
The presumption of innocence for a person charged with a crime is a hallmark of demo­
cratic governance, an essential principle that is too easily and too often laid aside as we
struggle to deal with crime. The Enquirer’s blithe disregard for this principle is more than
mere pandering to the crowd; it is patently anti-democratic. Whether the language is too
coarse for children, persons more religious than we will have to decide. But we think “the
political nature of the content” is coarse and offensive.

Obama Should Look to Indianapolis
The conservatives who blasted the choice of President Barrack Obama as recipient of the
Nobel Peace prize were wrong – until he proved them right. Obama’s election gave hope
that the people of the United States had rejected the Bush regime’s aggressive military poli­
cies. Then Obama shamed the prize by using his acceptance speech to defend escalation
of the U.S. war on Afghanistan. The ill-begotten war, launched eight years ago against a
country that had not attacked the United States, will grow still more bloody with Obama’s
decision to send another 30,000 troops. Steve Sunderland, whose inspiring column returns
to Streetvibes with this edition after a year’s absence, contrasts Obama’s embrace of aggres­
sive war with the non-violent message of earlier Nobel Peace Prize laureates, including
Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King Jr. (see page 7.)
Perhaps most unfortunate is Obama’s reference to the Nazi terror as proof that some­
times war is justified and violence is a moral act. Adolf Hitler is the quintessential historical
example cited by people who insist that good people sometimes must take up arms. But
what Obama and others ignore is the fact that non-violence, did, in fact stop the Nazis on
the few occasions it was tried. In 1943, at the height of the Holocaust, the SS seized Ger­
man Jews who were married to non-Jewish German women in Berlin. The wives gathered
outside the building and mounted a non-violent protest that grew for the course of a week,
yelling, “Murderers!” at the SS and police. Hitler capitulated, ordering more than 1,700 im­
prisoned Jews released. He even ordered the release of 35 who were already in Auschwitz.
The men survived to the end of the war.

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Lew Moores, Samantha
Groark, Margo Pierce, Paul
Kopp, Jeremy Flannery,
Michael Henson, David
Heitfield, Kelissa Hieber,
Jeni Jenkins, Stephanie
Dunlap, Saad Ghosn,
Lynne Ausman, Steven
Paul Lansky, Larry Gross,
Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

Non-violence works, and Obama need not have looked back 65 years for evidence. Con­
sider the case of Angela Montez, a clerk at a check-cashing business in Indianapolis who
was confronted by an armed robber in late October last year. A security camera caught the
crime on tape, and for a few days it captivated the nation. Terrified, Montez managed to
reason with the robber, getting him to talk about his motivation. (Unemployed, broke, his
family was facing eviction). She got him to lay down his gun and even to kneel with her in
prayer. After half an hour in the presence of this gentle, clear-headed woman, the robber
left the scene, leaving Montez unharmed and eventually surrendering to police. That is the
kind of behavior that the Nobel Peace Prize was meant to honor.

�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

8


Column


3

M I N U T E S 

in the

Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals
A law student argues in federal court – and wins

By MarGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

T

he question addressed: To what
extent must the Ohio Depart­
ment of Rehabilitation and Cor­
rections (ODRC) protect inmates from
each other?
The partial answer: Already
established is the fact that a
“These people are
credible death threat requires
prison officials to take steps
human beings.
to protect an inmate who is at
There’s no court in
the United States or risk. But a new ruling clarifies
Ohio that, because the threshold for what defines
someone is put into a credible threat and reduces
the “gray area” for making a de­
prison, says we
throw away the key cision.
The significance of the rul­
and whatever they
ing: “It doesn’t stand for some
do to each other
novel change in the law, but
is fine. It doesn’t’
mean that they are it does push the envelope of
deliberate indifference,” says
animals. It doesn’t
mean that they don’t Brett Renzenbrink, a law stu­
dent who on Aug. 6, 2009, suc­
deserve the same
protection under the cessfully argued case number
08-4499 before the U.S. Sixth
law that the rest of
Circuit of Appeals.
us would expect.”
After George Hamilton re­
- Brett Renzenbrink
ceived a death threat in 2004
and requested protective cus­
tody (keeping an inmate out of the gen­
eral population), an ODRC employee
named Jack Bendolph made the deci­
sion to transfer him to the Warren Cor­
rectional Institute and put him in the
general population. As an inmate there,
he was beaten so severely by a group
of inmates who belonged to the Aryan
Brotherhood that he almost died. Ac­
cording to some accounts, he flat-lined
before reaching the hospital.
“The right at issue here is the Eighth
Amendment’s prohibition of cruel and
unusual punishment, which among
other things requires prison officials to
‘take reasonable measures to guarantee
the safety of the inmates,’ ” the Sixth
Circuit ruled. “Bendolph testified he
knew that the Aryan Brotherhood exists
throughout the Ohio prison system and
that their ‘hits’ could follow a prisoner
from one prison to another. A jury could
certainly find, therefore, that Bendolph
was aware of facts from which he could
have inferred that Hamilton faced a

In addition to helping prisoners defend
their rights, Ohio Justice and Policy
Center offers the Second Chance
Clinic, helping hundreds of first-time, 

non-violent offenders expunge old 

criminal records so they can move on
with their lives. A weekly clinic meets in
Over-the-Rhine, three monthly clinics
are in other neighborhoods and clinics
also meet at colleges, businesses,
churches and community events. If you
or someone you know needs help with
a legal matter, contact the Ohio Justice
and Policy Center at 513-421-1108.

substantial risk of serious
harm.”
The court ruled that, by
ignoring the fact of Ham­
ilton’s situation, Bendolph
acted with deliberate in­
difference, resulting in the
beating that left him with
mental-health problems,
irreparable damage to his
sight and hearing and loss
of the ability to taste.
While it’s true that some­
one who commits a crime
forfeits some rights when s/
he goes to prison, there are
other basic human rights
that aren’t suspended. For
a system of justice to work,
these fundamental rights
must be protected, and
that’s why Renzenbrink is
proud of his involvement
with Hamilton’s case.
“It’s about taking care of
and preserving the system
of justice as it was designed
to be. … In the end, that’s
what I feel should be pro­
tected – what the system
was built on,” Renzenbrink
says. “I think the system
should work the way it was
theoretically designed; and
when it messes up, there
should be consequences.
“These people are human
beings. There’s no court in
the United States or Ohio
that, because someone is Brett Renzenbrink. Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
put into prison, says we
throw away the key and whatever they confined to his home as a result of postdo to each other is fine. But that also traumatic stress disorder – he can’t be in
doesn’t mean that people who have been a public place “without thinking some­
convicted of any offense – from a petty one is going to attack him” – and some
theft, a DUI to a sex offense or murder form of restitution will serve as a recog­
– doesn’t’ mean that they are animals. It nition that that prison system messed
doesn’t mean that they don’t deserve the up.
same protection under the law that the
“I don’t think for a minute that giv­
rest of us would expect.”
ing him money is going to change what
A senior in the Salmon P. Chase Col­
he has become,” Renzenbrink says. “He
lege of Law at Northern Kentucky Uni­
wants to make sure that, if anything
versity, Renzenbrink was a member of happens to him, that his grandkids are
the Constitutional Law Clinic with the taken care of.”
Ohio Justice and Policy Center (www.
As for Renzenbrink, the months of
ojpc.org) when he argued Hamilton’s preparation, arguing before the court
case in front of the Sixth Circuit Court. and the outcomes will have a lasting im­
He has also served as co-counsel with pact on his future career.
the Commonwealth Attorney's Office
“I do feel like it was something that’s
in Kenton County and assisted with two important, and it’s something that’s go­
felony convictions.
ing to serve as a catalyst for the rest of
“When it comes to the criminal jus­
what I do in my career,” he says.
tice system … it shouldn’t be treated as
“I have no problem with certain pris­
though it’s a high-school rivalry,” Ren­
on officials/positions having discretion
zenbrink says. “The only way to have any – that is important. At some point you
sort of progress in these systems – and have to have humans there to make a
this is the way it was originally designed human call about these decisions, espe­
– is a sense of compromise, both ideally cially in the case now in the Ohio prison
and practically.”
system, where prisons are 150 to 200
Denied a review of the ruling by the percent overcrowded. Those decisions
entire Sixth Circuit Court, the Ohio At­
become a lot more difficult. But when
torney General’s office is now in the it comes to a point where you have a
midst of negotiating a settlement with death threat … I think that changes the
Hamilton. Renzenbrink says Hamilton is game.”

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Local News


Prickly Issue: Needle Exchange

Health agency tries to gauge possible benefits
By JereMy Flannery
Contributing Writer

S

top AIDS of Cincinnati is seeking information about whether
the community would benefit from a syringe-exchange pro­
gram to prevent the spread of AIDS and hepatitis C.
Contaminated syringes account for about 36 percent of new human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections in the United States, accord­
ing to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control. Stop AIDS says about 70 to
90 percent of injection-drug users are infected with hepatitis C.
Formerly known as AIDS Volunteers of Cincinnati, Stop AIDS is
working to prevent the spread of these diseases while offering medical
services to people already infected. Amy McMahon, the agency’s CEO,
says Stop AIDS provides free testing for HIV and hepatitis C. Clients
have the option of anonymous or confidential testing. For people who
test positive, case managers coordinate education, counseling and
medical services. Housing assistance is also provided to eligible clients.
Stop AIDS currently assists about 1,000 clients with case management,
McMahon says. All of their services are provided free of charge.
From 2006 to 2008, about 29 percent of people tested by Stop AIDS
were infected with the hepatitis C virus, according to Adam Reilly, a
Stop AIDS educator. An estimated 200,000 Ohioans statewide are in­
fected.
A needle exchange program might improve public health, according to Adam
Would a needle-exchange program stop the spread of the disease?
Reilly and Amy McMahon of Stop AIDS. Photos by Aimie Willhoite.
“We’re just trying to get a handle on the local situation to see how
effective it would be,” McMahon says. “It’s a politically charged issue be­
such as disinfectant sprays, he says. Reilly wants to educate users that
cause people will argue you’re enabling drug use. I understand this argu­
bleach is the effective way to clean syringes before use and that a sharps
ment, but I don’t agree with it. It’s not a drug issue as much as a public- container is the safest way to dispose of used syringes. But many partici­
safety issue. You don’t want kids finding these syringes or people in public pants within the focus groups laughed at the suggestion of using sharps
picking them up and using them.”
containers, he says.
Current and former injection-drug users are completing surveys for
“They recognize that that’s the best way to go with it, but they just don’t
Stop AIDS to offer information about how they obtain, clean and discard see that option available in the public area,” Reilly says.
their syringes, Reilly says. Sixty surveys have been completed, and the
Stop AIDS employs 26 full-time and one part-time staff and has about
agency hopes to get 20 to 30 more, he says.
400 volunteers, McMahon says. The total hours donated by over 200 ac­
Health professionals, police officers and injection drug users are par­
tive volunteers was equivalent to 13 full-time staff positions last year, she
ticipating in focus groups hosted by Stop AIDS to provide information says.
and discussion about the issue, McMahon says. Thirty focus groups have
Congress passed an appropriations bill in December that includes a
met, and Stop AIDS aims to conduct 20 more. Reilly estimates it will take provision ending the ban against federal funds being used for needletwo more months to obtain the rest of the surveys and host the other exchange programs. The provision allows state and local governments to
focus groups.
decide if federal funds can be used for such programs.
“When you get regular participation
In Ohio, State Rep. Tyrone Yates (D-Cin­
from police officers and medical profes­
cinnati) last year introduced House Bill 274.
sionals – and these are beat cops who have
If the bill becomes law, it will “provide an
a great idea of what’s going on in the area –
affirmative defense to certain offenses in­
then we really get an idea of the local situ­
volving a hypodermic or syringe that the
ation and a better collaboration and coor­
person is 18 years of age or older and pos­
dination of services,” McMahon says.
sesses or otherwise obtains the hypodermic
The organization will make the data
or syringe for the purpose of having a clean
available to the public once the collection
needle to avoid HIV exposure and to per­
and analysis is completed, Reilly says.
mit an authorized person to sell or furnish
“Instead of just showing up and talk­
a hypodermic without a prescription to a
ing, most of them have been eager to look
person who is 18 years of age or older who
up drug courts’ and probation courts’ re­
wishes to obtain it for that purpose.”
cords to provide statistics with their own
The Free Medical Clinic of Greater Cleve­
encounters,” Reilly says.
land currently is the only clinic in Ohio that
The majority of injection-drug users
provides a syringe-exchange program.
who participated in the focus groups said
For more information about Stop AIDS’
they found syringes in public places, ac­
services or volunteer options, call 513-421­
cording to Reilly. Users often clean the sy­
2437 or visit www.stopaidscincinnati.org.
ringes with water or household chemicals

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this holiday season.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable 

to “First Book - Greater 

Cincinnati”


I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!

Please use my tax-deductible contribution to purchase books and distribute them to children who need them most.
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:

First Book 

Greater Cincinnati

572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

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$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Local News


May They Finally Rest in Peace

continued FroM PaGe 1

Friends and family gather around a barrel in Washington
Park to remember homeless and formerly homeless
individuals who passed away in 2009. A candle for each
person was lit in their honor and memory.
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.

was on a liquid diet before
she pasted away. She tried to
sneak a solid meal; and when
she was caught, she cussed
out the nurses. She died later
that day.”
Derek Gibson, who was in
his 50s, died of congestive
heart failure.
“He was getting back on his
feet,” Silver says. “He helped
his sister out at her hair salon.
He was really close with his
family. He was housed with
us before he passed away. We
were happy about that. He
didn’t die homeless.”
Frank Roper was taken off
life support by his family af­
ter suffering a major heart at­
tack. He was in his 50s.
“Frank was a good guy,” says
Valerie Dowell, an advocate
with the Health Care for the
Homeless program. “He was a
real mild-mannered person. I
saw him maybe a week before
he died. I had known him in
the past. He went to the Drop
Inn Center drug and alcohol
program. He just couldn’t get
it together. About a week be­
fore he passed, I saw him sit­
ting outside. I talked to him
and let him know he didn’t
have to do this. I told him if
he ever needed any help, he
could call me.”
Rodney Sosby, who was in
his 40s, died from an over­

dose of pain medication
while staying at the Drop Inn
Center. Dowell says he spoke
often about his family and
how he wanted to get himself
together.
“He complained about his
knees and his legs hurting a
lot,” Dowell says. “The day
before he took the pills, I was
talking to him about trying to
get housing. It kind of shook
me when I heard he died, be­
cause we had just been talk­
ing the day before.”
Eric Smothers, who was in
his 30s, died when medica­
tion prescribed for an infec­
tion sent him into cardiac
arrest. He was a longtime res­
ident of the Drop Inn Center.
“He had a beautiful spirit,”
Dowell says. “His death took
me for a loop also. It was really
hard to get him into housing.
When he got into housing, he
showed me his keys.”
Eugene Burgess, who was
in his 50s, was a longtime
resident of Over-the-Rhine
who had a long criminal his­
tory with drugs and alcohol.
He suffered from leg ulcers;
and because of his drug use,
he didn’t take care of himself.
He had stayed at the Drop Inn
Center and Respite Care Cen­
ter until Dowell helped him
find permanent housing.
“He had been in housing

5

for six months,” she says. “I
gave him a referral for a guy
who rents rooms, and that’s
where he was living.”
Anthony Wright, a long­
time resident of Over-theRhine, died from a heart at­
tack while incarcerated for
drug charges. He had high
blood pressure and a long
history of drug abuse.
“He went to the peniten­
tiary, and two days before he
was supposed to be released,
he had a heart attack and
passed away,” Dowell says.
Joseph Wright, who was in
his late 50s, died after a long
bout with cancer. A Navy vet­
eran, he worked to become
sober at Joseph House, which
serves homeless veterans,
according to Calvin Wooten,
associate director and treat­
ment coordinator for the
agency.
Ken Tucker was also a vic­
tim of cancer. An Air Force
veteran, he worked with Jo­
seph House to overcome his
addictions before his death.
Others who passed away in
2009 include James Arnold,
David “Peaches” Bryant, Bob
Carle, Dorris Dawson, Jessie
Frank, John Graham, Mat­
thew Harmeyer, Albert Ol­
lie, Eddie Seamon and Scott
Wheeler.

Metropole Tenants Gain Support

continued FroM PaGe 1

Perhaps most disappointing was the uncritical
way that the article repeats 3CDC’s characterization
of the role played by the Greater Cincinnati Coali­
tion for the Homeless, which publishes Streetvibes.
“The corporation believes the relocation actu­
ally will leave tenants with better homes and that
the Homeless Coalition is intentionally stoking fear
among tenants in an effort to generate controver­
sy,” CityBeat reported.
Lay aside, if you will, the paper’s failure to ques­
tion the premise that opposing the loss of low-in­
come housing is motivated by a desire to “generate
controversy.”

housing discrimination by 3CDC. A statement by
the religious group says the forced displacement
of the residents is immoral: “It is morally wrong to
forcibly move a people from their homes for capital
gain.”
Support for the HUD complaint also comes from
Affordable Housing Advocates. Elizabeth Brown,
president of the organization, wrote HUD, saying
3CDC’s plan will adversely affect racial integration
in Cincinnati.
“Removal of these residents from the neighbor­
hood clearly does not ‘affirmative­
ly further fair housing,’ ” Brown
wrote. “Rather, it furthers the de­
struction of an integrated com­
munity and creation of another
racially segregated neighborhood
in the Cincinnati area, the eighth
most segregated urban area in the
United States.”
Progressives who back the ten­
ants were, however, surprised by a
Dec. 9 report on the issue in a once
reliably progressive newspaper,
CityBeat. The article’s language
casts the controversy in terms that
are sometimes deceptive and that
at other times seem calculated to
make the case for 3CDC.
The subhead for the article, for
example, says, “Metropole’s con­
version sparks tenant relocation,”
as if the tenants have a choice in
the matter. A more accurate, if un­
intended, description comes from
the article’s quotation of 3CDC
President Stephen Leeper: “We lit­
erally drive people to other build­
The Metropole Apartments are located on Walnut Street.
ings,” he told CityBeat.
Photo by Clarissa Peppers.

The article’s major failing is in CityBeat’s own in­
stitutional memory. Reporting 3CDC’s claim that
eviction will leave Metropole tenants “with better
homes,” the paper seems ignorant of its own re­
porting on previous 3CDC promises.
In 2006 CityBeat recounted the corporation’s
takeover of a low-income boarding house on Race
Street in Over-the-Rhine, quoting a 3CDC official
saying, “We worked with the landlord to find alter­
native housing for residents.” That assertion evoked
a quick rejoinder from a pastor who said 3CDC’s as­
sistance wasn’t worth much and led, as CityBeat re­
ported, to at least one resident having to take shel­
ter at the Drop Inn Center.
Back issues of CityBeat aren’t
the only documents worthy of ref­
erence as Metropole tenants fight
to save their homes. Rob Goeller,
civil-rights outreach coordinator
for the Homeless Coalition, points
to 3CDC’s own articles of organiza­
tion as a non-profit corporation.
The documents say 3CDC is
committed “to combat commu­
nity deterioration, provide relief
to the poor and distressed (and)
eliminate discrimination and prej­
udice.”
Whether the corporation’s take­
over of the Metropole qualifies as
providing “relief to the poor” is
now a matter that HUD will have
to adjudicate.
Meanwhile filmmaker Barbara
Wolf has given tenants the oppor­
tunity to have their own say in The
Metropole is Our Home. The film
can be viewed at http://www.vi­
meo.com/8127941.

�6

Music


STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

New Voices of the Voiceless

Underground rappers restore empathy and originality in Hip Hop
By ariana Shahandeh
Contributing Writer

F

ifteen years ago a man wrote a song using a woman he loved
as a metaphor for something else that broke his heart.
The woman was soulful and independent. Her creativ­
ity was penetrating. The man wrote that he met her when he was 10
years old and he anticipated her always being there for him in the
future. They grew up together on the East Coast. He shared his lyr­
ics with her and they connected over
a mutual appreciation for authenticity
“If you keep feeding people and music.
Then she moved to Los Angeles. She
the same meal over and over
got into show business. She changed
again, eventually they’re
gonna want something else. her clothes, her friends, her purity.
And I think we’re at the point Drugs and sadness consumed her. The
songwriter was rapper Common. And
in Hip Hop where people
at the end of the song, he exposes who
want something else.”
she really is: "Who I'm talking ‘bout y'all
- Jasiri X
is Hip Hop."
Common's song, "I Used to Love
H.E.R (Hip hop in its Essence is Real)," was about his experience with
disillusionment. He watched something he loved and respected be­
come something ugly. But he stayed in the game as a Hip Hop art­
ist, similar to how someone might stay in an unhealthy relationship,
hoping for change. He used a woman as a metaphor for the industry
to illustrate the pain of watching love change. He loved Hip Hop. It
was hijacked by influences outside himself, and the original charac­
ter was lost. It has become a timeless parallel.

‘It’s just shocking’

Jasiri X (right) gives an interview about homelessness in Pittsburgh.

Today the metaphor is remixed by an emerging Hip Hop artist from evant to many people because it defined moments and attitudes of strug­
Brooklyn NY, Radiant Amar, with a short lyrical video series he collec­
gle, discontent and hope for something better. But what was thought to
tively titles, “I Still Love H.E.R.” It's Amar's way of re-inspiring hope in the be empathy was actually just sincerity. He was rapping about his own
music we once called the voice of the voiceless.
experiences; they just happen to be familiar with many others’. Now that
“I still love Hip Hop in its original form,” he says. “I’m just trying to his experiences have narrowed, so has his pool of inspiration. What start­
revolutionize it and take it to a different place.”
ed out as a strength for Jay Z is now his greatest lacking.
In his full song, “Piece of the Pie,” Amar writes,
An artist attempting to give voice to those who can’t
“I could write a verse about the cars and clothes,
speak for themselves must be able to form a connec­
the bank rolls and hoes/How every night the weed “A friend of mine sister’s boyfriend 
 tion to them. Coming from a background of violence
smoke's flowing out of my nose/Platinum plaques
shot his mother over some kind 
 and struggle, Radiant Amar attempts to reach out and
coming out of these flows.” In an industry where
of dispute. And if there weren’t 
 affect his audience’s experiences, playing for charity
these topics rule the airwaves, Amar follows with a guns all throughout the street, that 
 fundraisers and organizing community programs.
more authentic admission: “When in reality I hardly
In collaboration with his brother and mainstream
wouldn’t have happened.”
get shows/I'm not hard to provoke/'Cause where I’m
rapper TI’s KINGS organization, Amar designed a
- Radiant Amar
from you might get scarred or get choked/Or both,
“Turn in Your Gun Day” at Texas Southern University.
by street entrepreneurs that's out for C-notes.../Hope
Anyone could come and turn in any guns, registered
that you’re a friend and not a foe when I’m hungry/But it’s funny ’cause or unregistered, without legal repercussions.
even friends are foes when it comes down to money.”
“A friend of mine sister’s boyfriend shot his mother over some kind
While Amar addresses the ugliness surrounding money in his environ­
of dispute.” Amar says. “And if there weren’t guns all throughout the
ment, most mainstream material paints a different picture.
street, that wouldn’t have happened. So we decided something had to be
“Ninety percent of what’s on the radio is indifference,” says under­
done.”
ground rapper Jasiri X. “Think about all the songs that are still being
With an upcoming campaign to get their music played on local sta­
played (about) how much jewelry and how much ice and how much tions across the country, and consistently positive support on Youtube,
money is being thrown in the air – and we’re in one of the worst economic Amar’s and Jasiri’s success, despite not having support of a major label,
recessions.”
demonstrates the level of support in Hip Hop audiences for a more com­
Jasiri X further comments on the disconnect between mainstream art­
plete genre.
ists and their audiences in his song, “Silent Night,” in which he draws
“If you keep feeding people the same meal over and over again, even­
attention to the lack of social commentary on many mainstream rap al­
tually they’re gonna want something else,” Jasiri says. “And I think we’re
bums: “I ain't talkin TI's wife or Keisha Cole's Mama/I'm talkin none of at the point in Hip Hop where people want something else. That’s why
us voting one year after Obama/I ain't talkin bout Chris Brown and how you see artists like Lil Wayne coming out with rock, and Kid Cudi making
he put his fist down/I'm talkin bout tea parties that lie about big crowds/ some fusion (music). They’re just trying to be different than the same old
All these media distractions have a crushing effect/A burning house al­
“Shake ya booty, we’re going to drink a whole bunch of champagne.”
ways takes out the ones who slept.”
Radiant Amar and Jasiri X both rap about their experiences, but that is
When asked if he thought such commentary was an obligation, Jasiri not where their expression stops. In Jay Z’s 15-track album, Blueprint 3,
said, “At a time when there is so much upheaval in the world politically the words “I” (including contractions) and “me” appear approximately
– the economy, so many people are suffering – it’s just shocking that you 450 times. Another mainstream rapper, Drake, used those words nearly
can come out with an album and not (comment).”
375 times on his seven-track mix tape, So Far Gone. Artists like Amar and
Jasiri have written complete songs using those words only a handful of
Getting H.E.R. back
times, if at all.
Beyond sincerity, a Hip Hop artist needs to be above self-centeredness.
Jay Z, a popular mainstream rap/hip hop artist, has been most criti­
Empathy is a resource artists can utilize forever. There will always be ma­
cized for the lack of social commentary on his latest album, Blueprint terial if you are capable of being inspired by others’ experiences – if you
3. Now that he is among the most successful musical entertainers in the are capable of feeling their pain, hoping with them, loving with them,
world, what will he write about that people can relate to? Jay Z dug a cre­
crying with them, being too prideful for their own good with them, be­
ative hole for himself by limiting his material to one source: his experi­
ing insecure with them, omitting the truth with them, finding God with
ences.
them, losing God with them. When Hip Hop becomes less of an “I and
When he was first rising from a life of drug dealing, his music was rel­
Me” – and more of an us, we and you – genre, we may have H.E.R back.

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you 

can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn 

more about subscribing to Streetvibes.


�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Guest Column


7

Obama Wrong about Non-violence

His thesis is dangerous
and misinformed
By Steve Sunderland
Contributing Writer

A

s a peace educator, I look at the pres­
ident's recent speech accepting the
Nobel Peace Prize with sadness.
I had wanted the president to add his “teach­
ings” to history's heroes of peace – Gandhi,
Mandela and King – and celebrate their deep
wisdom about promoting peace precisely at a
time when violence and terrorism were gain­
ing favor. I had wanted to read and hear the
president acknowledge that the fable of vio­
lence has to be understood and rejected.
The fable goes something like this: Violence
is the reality of the world and must be met
with violence or otherwise the evil forces of
the world will see weakness and make more
violence. The logic of the fable is that stra­
tegic violence can prevent both limited and
broad-scale violence by showing the makers
Former South African President Nelson Mandela. REUTERS/David Gray.
of violence that their actions will never be tol­
erated.
Gandhi and Mandela that non-violence can
What is so wrong about these examples is
I wanted President Obama to reject this be achieved as a part of governance, and he that people might use Obama's statements to
fable as having little sway as his guiding prin­
has learned from King that non-violence is a skip over the complicated history of the role
ciples, just as it had no philosophical or politi­
productive seed for the future.
of resistance and non-violence in fighting
cal weight for Gandhi, Mandela and King. The
Tragedy, because so many people have Hitler and Al Qaeda. Moreover, it ignores the
violence of the soldier, being a killer and being bought into the fable of violence as the answer history of successful civil rights movement
killed, as acts of service were no long tolerable and justify the destruction of people by many against terrorism in America and Mandela’s
as the central way of governing, I had longed violent means. The United States is fighting repudiation of violence in successfully chang­
to hear him say. I wanted the president to turn two wars within the confines of the fable. It ing the brutal South African government.
the rationale for violence on
is tragic that “reality” is only Non-violent methods, while usually not as
its head and instead make
represented as empowering dramatic as bombs and gunfire, have had and
clear that a new day in diplo­
The president must know
the violent tendencies in in­
are having a steady positive effect on all forms
macy will be tried, that a hier­
of coercion.
that every tyrant has used dividuals and countries.
archy of peaceful efforts will
Obama’s Nobel Peace Prize
To speak at the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony
the language of justice to
be made, and that violence
acceptance speech, instead of of the limited effectiveness of non-violence in
justify acts of brutality,
and lethal sacrifice would be
being a brief for peace, is an recent history continues a mind-set of exclud­
used only as a last straw, only
eloquent defense of violence. ing non-violent approaches as a basis for real
in defense and only with great caution.
It is wrong. Violence, dressed up as “just war,” politics or an effective response to conflict
The 21st century, I hoped he would say, is a way of justifying actions that cannot be and turns advocates of non-violence into na­
cannot go any further along the path of filling acceptable to those of us who are committed ive and romantic people. The belief that “real”
governments and leaders cannot dare use
cemeteries with “enemies” and “heroes” and to peace. I say, “dressed up,” because con­
structive peace, peace with justice and digni­
non-violence if their attempts at policy and
expect that these results will stop violence.
I listened for him to say this is a new day ty, cannot rest on violence, either threatened personal conflict reduction are to be taken se­
riously is a dangerous rewriting of history.
of hope and tragedy. Hope because nations, or actual.
Sadly, Obama has mistakenly chosen to use
The president must know that every tyrant
communities and individuals believe that we
the heroes of peace – Gandhi, King and Man­
has used the language of justice to justify acts
can resolve conflicts with compassion, dis­
dela – as people different from him, people of brutality, whether the “justice” arises from a
cussion, compromise, innovation and recon­
ciliation; and the United States will be going who were not heads of governments that had phony reading of a law or the “justice” springs
down this path, opening discussions, crossing obligations to protect their lands. Even more from a manipulated religious principle or the
borders with respect, discussing taboo areas tragically, Obama has used the examples of promotion of a bogus sense of national char­
acter.
of history and meaning and working even Hitler and Al Qaeda as case studies in the in­
The reality is that non-violence is both a
harder for justice through non-violence. As a ability of non-violence to stop state violence
tough-minded concept and a tough behavior
leader of a major nation, he has learned from and local terrorism.
to live in policy and personal life. Choosing to
have checks and balances, or deciding to al­
low all voices in major decisions, including
dissenting ones, or resisting arbitrary uses
of religious and secular laws, or encouraging
participation by previously held-back groups,
or making room for different standards and
people in places and experiences, or seeking
counseling for temptations to violence, or al­
lowing alternative ways of solving conflict to
flourish, are all actions that require a muscu­
lar approach to human relations.
Resisting violence in word and deed forc­
es the compassionate person to look deeply
into how shallow or profound are his own
concepts. The greatness of Gandhi, King and
Mandela was in their capacity to look at vio­
lence and reject it in any form even if it meant
jail, brutality and torture. Their reality was,
unlike President Obama, created in a lifetime
of struggling with acts of personal and po­
litical violence. The threats of brutality were
realized as oppressive governments and in­
dividuals seized on their tenacious hold on
non-violence. This history of courage, wis­
dom and love has yet to be fully shared with
our culture in ways that change the weight of
The grave of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. REUTERS/Tami Chappell.
compassion to the greater strength.

�8

Recipe


Veggie Philly Steak

“Feed Me, Seymour, Feed Me All Night Long”

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010
Chipotle Veggie Philly
Brian’s Specialty Chipotle Mayo
•	 1 up mayo (or vegenaise)
•	 3 chipotle chilies in adobo sauce (available in
ethnic-food section of grocery store)
•	 In a food processor, combine mayo and chilies, and
blend until smooth. It’s OK to have a few chunks of
chilies.
•	 Cover and refrigerate.
Sandwich
•	 1.5 tablespoons olive oil
•	 1 large white onion, sliced into rings
•	 2 cloves garlic, minced
•	 1-2 Anaheim chilies, cut into ¼-inch strips
•	 1-2 red sweet peppers, cut into ¼-inch strips
•	 (Mix and match different kinds of peppers of your
choosing)
•	 1 package baby bella mushrooms, sliced, with
stems removed
•	 3-4 whole wheat hoagie rolls (or your preferred
vegan bread)
•	 8 oz. Provolone cheese (or no cheese for vegans)
•	 Salt and pepper to taste

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.

By Jeni JenKinS
Staff Writer

T

his quotation is
from the 1986 film,
Little Shop of Horrors, in which a plant-keeper
must meet the demands of a
ravenous plant that feeds on
humans. Instead of plants
that feed on people, this col­
umn is for people who feed
on plants!
I love food. I especially en­
joy sampling and preparing

new and exotic veggie cui­
sine from all over the world.
Since converting to vegetari­
anism three years ago I’ve
struggled preparing certain
recipes from my own meat­
and-potatoes background,
so I have taken up re-creat­
ing traditional dishes that
call for meat and re-invent­
ing them with a vegetarian
twist. I hope you enjoy them
as much as I.
Before I became a vegetar­
ian I used to love to go to one

particular street vendor who
served up one of the best
tasting Philly cheese-steak
sandwiches on the curb in
my hometown. Here is my
veggie twist on this tantaliz­
ing fave.
Serving size: Completely
dependent on the number of
bellies or the size of the bel­
lies, but I would say 3-4 fairly
hungry bellies.
(Created with the help of
my good friend, Brian For­
sythe).

Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
Heat 1 tablespoon oil in skillet or wok over medium low
heat.
Sauté veggies, adding them to the pan in this order:
1. Onions and garlic, 3-4 minutes until the onions turn
translucent
2. Add peppers, cook approximately 1 min 30 seconds
3. Turn the heat up slightly to medium-high, add the
mushrooms and sauté until golden brown. Remove from
heat.
Lightly coat the back of each hoagie with the left-over
olive oil, using a basting brush
Bake the hoagies on a baking pan, oil side up, at 350 for
3-5 minutes.
Remove from oven, flip and place face-up on baking pan.
Divide the sautéed veggie mixture onto the hoagies.
Top with cheese.
Heat sandwiches until cheese is melted or slightly
browned.
Remove from oven and spread each roll with chipotle
mayo.
Feed!

Artwork by
Anthony Williams

Alone
by david graham
I am a broken bridge between generations past,

and those yet unsung.

I am a mountain of old ideals, standing above a

valley of budding dreams.

I am a blind bird in flight, seeking familiar voices

to guide me home.

I am alone.

I am a visionary within vision, shaking my fist

at an unshakeable God.

I am a boy at heart, trying to make sense

of a crumbling world.

I am society’s hope, of living carefree in a

wilderness of peace.

I am alone.

I am yesterday and today, the future,

an untraveled path.

I am a faulty compass, mapping out

uncharted desire.

I am old and young, newly born, and dying of a broken heart.

I am alone.


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“One’s struggle against oppression is meaningless ...
unless it is connected to the oppression of others.”
-- Alice Walker, Now Is the Time to Open Your Heart: A Novel

�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Film Review


Not a ‘Precious’ Happy Ending

“Sometimes I wish I was not alive. But I don’t know
how to die. Ain’ no plug to pull out. ‘N no matter
how bad I feel my heart don’t stop beating and my
eyes open in the morning.”
~ Precious in Push by Sapphire.
By lynne auSMan
Staff Writer

P

recious is based on Sapphire’s book

Push. At 16, Claireece Precious Jones 

(played by Gabby Sidibe) has sur­
vived hardships most of us luckily will never 

have to experience.

Precious is physically abused by her 

mother, raped by her father and tormented 

at school. She is illiterate, poor and without 

support. It seems that the odds are stacked 

against her – and they are, but Precious still 

carries on. Set in 1987 Harlem, Precious is 

surrounded by poverty, drug dealers, addicts 

and hopelessness.

Mo’Nique breaks from her usual comedic 

roles and gives an astounding performance 

as Mary, the abusive and demanding mother 

with the right amount love masked by jeal­
ously and anger. 

Precious has one child and is pregnant 

with a second by her own father. Mary knows 

but does not stop the abuse. In one clip, we 

see her father descending on Precious as 

her mother peeks in the room while walking 

down the hall. 

Precious, 16, is in junior high school. Be­
cause of this and her size, the other students
torment her. When Precious is called to the
counselor’s office, she is asked to talk about
her home life and pregnancy. When she refus­
es to talk, she is discharged from the school.
Regardless of Precious’s dislike of the school
counselor, the counselor proves to be the first
of several advocates on her side. She tells Pre­
cious about an alternative school, Each One
Teach One, which can help Precious prepare cious has the opportunity to continue attendfor and earn a GED.
ing school to earn her GED, care for her child
Throughout the movie, Precious is asked to and build her own life. She begins to heal and
speak about the incest she endures, her home move on with her life through the support of
life and her mother’s abuse of the social-wel- her new friends and counselors.
fare system. Each time Precious flashes into
Just when things seem to be improving for
an alternate reality, where she is an entertain- Precious, Mary visits to tell her that her fament star with a seemingly perfect life. She ther has died. Precious takes the news with
has an attractive “light-skinned” boyfriend, the same blank stare that has been her hallfashionable clothes and is the center of at- mark throughout the movie. It wasn’t until
tention for a mass of adoring fans and pho- her mother gave her the news that her father
tographers.
had AIDS that Precious reacts with some
At Each One Teach One, Precious finds emotion. She is in obvious disbelief yet still
friendship, support, compassion and Ms. stoic and tells her mother to get tested. She
Rain (played by Pauspeaks nothing of her
la Patton). Although
own status, but her
the role is somewhat In an amazing display of strength and knowledge of her fupreachy and melo- perseverance, Precious silently stands ture clearly shows on
dramatic, Ms. Rain
her face. She is terriup and leaves the room, leaves her
becomes more than
fied, angry, shocked.
mother with a counselor who says
Precious’s teacher. She
But she maintains
nothing and just stares in disbelief.
encourages Precious to Mary continues to try to explain, justify, her stoicism until her
write in a journal daily
mother leaves and she
babble but it all falls on deaf ears.
and responds with adis back in Ms. Rain’s
Precious is long gone, moving on.
vice and guidance. The
classroom.
journal serves as PrePrecious stares at
cious’s sounding board but also allows her to “Why me?” written on the top of her page. In
develop her reading and writing skills.
a spontaneous confession, she reveals that
Soon after starting at Each One Teach One, she is HIV-positive. After watching Precious
Precious goes into labor and has a healthy endure and move past the physical and sexbaby boy. She stays in the hospital for a few ual abuse that has identified her, if the viewer
days and then returns to her mother’s home. has any amount of hope left, it is all dashed
Upon her arrival, Mary beats Precious so se- away in this moment. I struggled to fight off
verely that she flees and becomes homeless. the tears. Not tears of pity or sympathy, but
Ms. Rain spends the entire next day on the tears of hopelessness, despair, defeat.
phone looking for a place for Precious. She
I had read Push several weeks prior to seefinds a bed at a halfway house, where Pre- ing Precious. I was aware what was about to

happen, aware that the audience was still
to hear Mary’s horrifying confession and attempt at justifying the abuse. Confession that
Precious’s father began abusing her when she
was just 3 years old. Confession that she was
jealous of and angry with Precious because
he seemed to desire Precious more than
Mary. That Mary blamed Precious for her ter­
rible life.
In an amazing display of strength and per­
severance, Precious silently stands up and
leaves the room, leaves her mother with a
counselor who says nothing and just stares
in disbelief. Mary continues to try to explain,
justify, babble but it all falls on deaf ears. Pre­
cious is long gone, moving on.
We all know that the trials of Precious’s life
are far from over. At the end, she is still in pre­
GED prep classes at Each One Teach One, still
living in the halfway house, still a 17-year-old
mother of two, still HIV-positive. The message of Precious is not overcoming the past; it
is building the future despite the past.
In an odd way, it’s refreshing to see a movie
in which the main character doesn’t achieve
some loosely plausible success. We all know
that people can overcome insurmountable
hurdles and find housing, success, new lives.
But the reality is that it doesn’t happen very
often. Not every person on the street is a
Chris Gardener (In Pursuit of Happyness) or
a Liz Murray (Homeless to Harvard). It’s the
seemingly small successes that we must cel­
ebrate – that someone enrolled in a GED program, that someone developed the strength
to leave a bad situation, that someone has
entered transitional housing.

9

�10	

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Local News


Homeless Coalition Marks 25 Years

Annual dinner
looks back,
then forward
By GreGory Flannery
editor

L

iz Carter used to think
she knew why some
people in Cincinnati
are homeless or hungry. As
the keynote speaker at the
annual dinner of the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless, held Dec. 17 at the
Cintas Center at Xavier Uni­
versity, she explained what
she thought she knew.
“I’ll give you a confession,”
Carter said. “Ten years ago I
was one of those people who
thought that, in Cincinnati, if
you’re not making it, it’s prob­
ably because you’re not trying
hard enough.”
Then she went on a visit
with a social worker from the
Society of St. Vincent de Paul,
the agency she now serves as
executive director.
Carter and the social work­
er waited as their beneficiary,
an elderly woman, traipsed

down three flights of stairs,
then led them up to her tworoom apartment. One room
contained only a mattress,
Carter said. In the other room
were a couch, a coffee table,
a sink and a cabinet – but no
refrigerator.
The woman needed help
to pay for her utilities. Asked
if she also needed food, the
woman said no, and showed
them her stock of supplies:
three cans of applesauce.
“I came away a different
person,” Carter said. “My
heart was touched, and my
life was changed by her. And
I didn’t ever again think that,
if a person is struggling, it’s
their fault.”
The theme of the Homeless
Coalition’s annual dinner was
“25 Years: Fighting for Today,
Building Our Tomorrow.” The
theme captured the sense of
celebration and consterna­
tion that marks the coalition’s
continued existence, accord­
ing to Josh Spring, its execu­
tive director.
“Our founders, some of
whom are in this room, did
not expect we would need to
be a homeless coalition 25

years later,” he said. “They
though the establishment of
such a coalition would actu­
ally ensure the end of home­
lessness and that therefore
we would be temporary. …
We are still fighting the same
battles we have been fight­
ing for 25 years. We just keep
struggling.”
Spring enumerated the
struggles off 2009:
•	Resisting city council’s effort
to use zoning regulations
to restrict human-servic­
es agencies in Over-theRhine, the subject of a law­
suit in federal court by the
Homeless Coalition against
the city of Cincinnati;
•	 Successfully lobbying city
council to keep funding for
human services in the city’s
budget, though still below
the 1.5 percent that had for
many years been the city’s
minimum standard;
•	Convincing council not to
eliminate homelessness as
a priority in human-servic­
es funding;
•	Beating back a city council­
man’s proposal to tax the
proceeds of panhandling;
•	Keeping the city’s cold shel­

ter open after the city con­
sidered closing it.
“We knew, if that happened,
people will die,” Spring said.
“We’re frankly not OK with
people freezing to death.”
The coalition also worked
in 2009 to change attitudes
in the future, Spring said.
Its speakers bureau made
presentations at 119 events,
reaching 4,452 people, he
said. Streetvibes, published by
the Homeless Coalition, sold
more than 58,000 copies.
“We are for sure sparking
dinner conversations and
inspiring future revolution­
aries,” Spring said. “You and
I are part of a grand move­
ment, absolutely founded to
absolutely end homelessness.
We are strong, and we are re­
lentless.”
The coalition honored
some of its most relentless al­
lies.
Terry Ranson received the
Jimmy Heath Streetvibes Ven­
dor of the Year Award.
The Jerry Render Award
went to Theresa Portis, Clark
Roper, Darrel Portis and Dar­
ius Portis, a once homeless
family who now volunteers to

help other homeless families.
Their determination, mutual
support in the face of adver­
sity and commitment to help
others embody “the very best
of family. Leading by example,
the family continues to in­
spire all of us at the Interfaith
Hospitality Network,” said
Georgine Getty, the agency’s
executive director.
Bruce Hill of the Cincinnati
Health Network received the
Julie Martin Provider of the
Year Award for his work help­
ing homeless people who are
HIV-positive or have AIDS.
Linda Seiter, executive
director of Caracole, which
provides housing and sup­
port services to people living
with HIV/AIDS, received the
Buddy Gray Lifetime Achieve­
ment Award. It was Seiter who
best summed up the spirit of
the annual dinner.
“There is nothing in this
world,” she said, “that I would
rather be doing with my life
than what I’m doing right
now.”
Fighting for today, building
our tomorrow.

(Clockwise from top left) 

Linda Seiter, Buddy Gray 

Lifetime Achievement 

Award; Terry Ranson, Jimmy 

Heath Streetvibes Vendor 

of the Year; Georgine Getty, 

accepting the Jimmy Render 

Award on behalf of the Portis-

Roper Family; Liz Carter, 

keynote speaker; Bruce Hill, 

Julie Martin Service Provider 

of the Year Award; Josh 

Spring, executive director, 

Greater Cincinnati Coalition 

for the Homeless.

Photos by Jeanene Kaht.


�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

11

Local News


Helping Hamid and Understanding

Fundraiser for injured taxi 

driver unites community


By Steven Paul lanSKy
Contributing Writer

rently he is in the hospital on
a feeding tube.
Steph Carson, a photograany people open pher and friend of Kerdough­
their hearts, wal­
eli, is on the microphone de­
lets, pocketbooks, scribing his condition. The
purses and minds at Sitwell’s restaurant is noisy, people
Coffeehouse in Clifton on a ordering food and drinks,
cold Thursday
baristas running
night in Decem­
blenders
and
ber.
Hamid Kerdougheli, milk steamers
Hamid
Ker- is a Ron’s Taxi driver and doing dishdougheli, (who
es. The room is
who was shot in
bears a striking
the neck in the late warm, conver­
resemblance to afternoon of Nov. 28. sations are ani­
the famous pho­
mated, some not
tographer, Man
in English. Many
Ray) is a Ron’s Taxi driver who students are preparing for exwas shot in the neck in the ams; teachers celebrate the
late afternoon of Nov. 28. Ker- end of a quarter or semester.
dougheli, an Algerian-Amer- Carson is wearing a Berber
ican is a regular at Sitwell’s. dress given to her in Algeria;
This is a place that is its own it is colorful with detailed
destination. Algerians, both embroidery. She talks about
Berbers and Arabs, visit daily the circumstances surroundfor espresso demitasses, con­
ing it. She poses questions
versation, the good food, and about Algeria for prizes.
atmosphere.
Young women in sweaters
On this bitter night, over and scarves lift their heads
a hundred friends – young, from books, shout answers
old, men, women, all races – after raising their hands.
gather to raise money for Ker- Then comes the raffle. Sybilka
dougheli’s family’s living and Storie, a former model, manmedical expenses. Kerdough­
ager of Sitwell’s and daugh­
eli had surgery on his larynx ter of Lisa Storie, the shop’s
and will need speech therapy owner, has a brown paper bag
once he can eat again. Cur- from which she pulls a ticket.

M

Hamid Kerdougheli. Photo by StephCarson Photography.
Around the room red tickets
are strewn across the tables.
The tables at Sitwell’s are mis­
matched, as are the chairs;
there is a pleasant chaotic
freedom to the place.
As the raffle happens,
the servers bring steaming
plates of authentic Algerian
food from a special menu ar­
ranged for the event. Menad
Amrouchi, a friend of Ker­
dougheli, and others have
been cooking since Wednes­
day night. The raffle items
were generously donated by

over 25 businesses in Clifton
and Northside.
Between the raffles, Alge­
rian music plays. The food is
hot, hearty, and flavorful.
What did I learn? Algeria is
the second-largest country in
Africa, second to Sudan. The
Sahara desert takes up much
of Algeria. I already knew that
Algerians are social, gener­

ous, giving, hard working and
love the coffeehouse culture
as much as I do. Their flag is
red, green and white. Alge­
rians love football (soccer.)
They won their indepen­
dence from the French in
1962. There is something very
right about people coming
together out of gratitude and
in the spirit of giving.

To donate your support, visit sitwellscoffeehouse.com/
hamid or stephcarson.com/hamid.

The Bengals’ Unexpected Weapon

Cincinnati has to hope it didn’t peak too soon

By B. cliFton BurKe
Contributing Writer

A

t the top, life is good
but it damn sure ain’t
easy.
As the Bengals trudge along
toward earning a playoff spot,
they continue to learn more
about themselves as a team
and as human beings.
After beating the Steel­
ers for the second time of
the season, the Bengals felt
great – and why not? They

owned a 7-2 record, had deci­
sively vanquished each mem­
ber of the AFC North and re­
ally looked comfortable in
their new skin as a running
team.
Since then they have lost
three out of their past five
games, lost their playoff mo­
mentum and more impor­
tant, lost one of their team­
mates with the death of Chris
Henry.
At this point enough has
been written about Henry’s

STREETVIBES
Vendor

Mary

untimely passing. We at
Streetvibes are saddened by
such an unfortunate event
and our condolences and
best wishes go out to his re­
maining family, but anything
beyond that is an internal af­
fair and, in turn, none of our
business.
What is our business, how­
ever, are the games, and the
two worlds of emotional grief
and football merged during
Week 15 in San Diego. The
result was an inspired effort

Only purchase 

Streetvibes

from BADGED 

vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the 

paper.


against a Charger team who
many feel are part of the NFL
elite, but still came up one
play short and lost by a field
goal in the last few seconds.
It was a sad and frustrating
week for the Bengals, and
each among them is likely
changed in some way because
of it; but the loss in San Diego,
and the one before it in Min­
nesota, has shown the world
that Cincinnati can certainly
compete in the post-season,
but will remain the underdog
against the other divisional
winners.
This time it makes sense:
Earlier in the season, the
Bengals were rarely favored
against any decent team for
flimsy analytical reasons;
many refused to take Cincin­
nati seriously just because of
their past. But after visiting
two playoff-like scenarios
and failing each time, it ap­
pears our boys simply don’t
measure up as well to the real
heavy hitters. I’m nervous
that they peaked too soon,
that they need to repair a few
things before moving for­
ward, but there’s no time for
that; into the labyrinth they
go.
Yet we are not without
hope.
The fact of the matter is
that, even in the face in of so

much emotional hardship,
this team and its city has en­
joyed a season of rare suc­
cess. This is by no means a
bad team, and anything can
happen in the playoffs. After
all, the Bengals did play San
Diego well. Take back a 20­
yard loss on a bizarre fumble
(or the soft coverage along
the sideline by Leon Hall),
and they might have won that
game.
They also demonstrated
against the Chargers that
they can pass after all: Carson
Palmer threw for more than
300 yards in what seemed
like forever. Laveranues Coles
was demoted from the start­
ing lineup and had his most
impressive day since joining
the Bengals. J.P. Foschi inex­
plicably became a weapon.
Crazy things happen to
this team. Some of it has been
lots of fun, and some of it has
been incredibly sad, but al­
most all of it has been unex­
pected; and that could be the
most dangerous weapon on
this team: the unexpected.
First, they must officially
clinch the division and earn
their spot, and only then we
can all allow our imagina­
tions to go silly with thoughts
of the Bengals in February.
Enjoy what's coming, Cincin­
nati, whatever that might be.

�12

Film Review


STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

On the Streets, Not ‘Up in the Air’
Too bad there’s no Oscar 

for best corporate crap


By david heitField
Contributing Writer

dreams, he explains. Daddy
has been working a crappy
job, so his kids don’t look up
predict Up in the Air to daddy. Now’s a good time
will win a bunch of Os- to go back to his old dream of
cars: Best picture; best cooking in a restaurant, beadapted screenplay; best ac- cause his kids will love him
tor for George Clooney; and for following his dreams, and
best supporting actor for apparently restaurants are
American
lining up to
Airlines.
hire Social
Not beThe plot is simple enough:
Security­
cause it's a
eligible ap­
Clooney plays an asshole
good
pic- (which he does so well) who p r e n t i c e
ture;
it's flies around the country firing cooks. Dad
filled with
people. His singular goal in looked like a
the
paper
huge weight
life is to amass 10 million
prototypes
had
been
frequent-flier miles.
that Hollylifted off his
wood limshoulders.
ousine liberals love, the stuff
The most offensive parts of
that gives lefties a bad name the movie, though, come in
– for instance, Crash (2006 the bookends, the parts Mr.
Best Picture). Rather, Up In Rich felt to be so genuine:
the Air is to its topic du jour, successive cameos of people
corporate downsizing and a learning they are getting laid
contracting job market, as off – and they are hostile. They
Driving Miss Daisy (1989 Best cuss a lot. They call people
Picture) was to racism. It feels names. They are completely
false and hollow, despite its self-centered and cry and
attempt to be The Movie Iron- bitch and moan about how
ically Titled Because It’s Re- unfair life is and, in one case
ally About Those Little People later in the movie, threaten to
Down on the Ground.
jump off a bridge. Now, many
After Frank Rich wrote a of these are supposed to be
column in the New York Times “real” people who were laid
a couple weeks ago declar- off and the lines not “scripting this movie to be required ed,” which I guess means it’s
viewing for its frank and hon- not supposed to look as maest portrayal of people suffer- nipulative and opportunistic
ing in this economy, I couldn't as it is.
wait to put on one of my LexSo, yes, the movie pissed
isNexis shirts (we got T-shirts me off from the opening
instead of, say, bonuses) and scene. Because it’s completehead down to the multiplex. ly false.
You see, before my former
Sure, one or two might
employer cut my job, I had behave that way, but overthe wonderful experience of whelmingly the way people
laying off 30 or so of my re- react to such bad news as the
ports during the nine years loss of their livelihood is far
I worked there, around 25 of more human: Their egos are
them coming during one spe- crushed, their future is uncial Christmas season.
certain, the pain of rejection
The plot is simple enough: is almost unbearable, and yet
Clooney plays an asshole they try, as best they can, to
(which he does so well) who salvage some shred of human
flies around the country fir- dignity from the situation,
ing people. His singular goal because that's all they’ve got
in life is to amass 10 million left.
frequent-flier miles. He also
It overwhelmed me when
delivers corporate motiva- I had to lay off half my team.
tional speeches, using a back- We worked from a script, of
pack as a metaphor, the mes- course; and as Clooney says
sage being you'll be happier in the movie, you never, ever
and more successful in life if say you are sorry or apoloyou don't carry around a lot gize – legal won’t allow it.
of baggage. Commitments What blew me away was how
are for suckers, you see; and many people told me they
that's why Clooney not only were sorry for me. They didn’t
enjoys his work, but he takes want to be a bother. If they
pride in what he does.
had a question, most of them
In one sad scene of pathos, would precede it with “if I'm
Clooney is firing a man who not asking for too much,” and
pulls out pictures of his kids if no answer was immediately
and says, “What am I sup- available, they’d apologize
posed to tell them?”
for asking the question in the
Never mind the ex-em- first place.
ployee looks like he’s 65 and
Of course they are hurt,
his kids are barely past the surprised, angry, anxious –
teething stage, Clooney asks but in that moment of truth,
the man why kids look up to there is an overpowering
sports figures. Because sports need to seek simple human
figures are following their dignity, the need to preserve

I

something that they might one of the people she fires in
not even understand. I liken a most unbelievable fashion.
it to Flannery O'Connor’s un- Unbelievable because, like
derstanding of a moment of most people in HR departgrace in her short stories. No ments that she represents,
matter how bad the situation, there’s nothing in her characthe desire to rise above it in ter to indicate that she is even
almost any way you can plays capable of empathy, let alone
into her guiding concept of acting on it.
mystery and manners; and,
In the end, she did get a
for her, how that speaks to the nice letter of recommendapossibility of the divine.
tion from Clooney, so she
The first person I ever fired could get a much better job,
came back to work the next as she was hired on sight afmorning. He had stuff to fin- ter the boss read the letter. Of
ish up, you see. I still have the eight people I reported to
fond memories of that guy.
in nine years, one quit in disThe editor of this rag gust, one was demoted, and
you are readthe
other
ing, whom I’m
six were laid
proud to call a
Yes, the movie pissed
off. Maybe
friend,
when me off from the opening I should’ve
told he had to
asked Clooscene. Because it’s
lay off a staff
ney for a letcompletely false.
member,
inter, too. And
stead decided
not that anyto lay off himself. Dignity? one even reads those things
Grace? I’m not one to say, but any more, let alone hires
it sure was cool, and it’s those someone based on one letkind of stories that give one ter. Really, this downsizing
hope and faith in the human climate runs deep. Someone
condition.
should make a movie about
This movie will have none it.
of that dignity crap, though.
There are so many direcThe closest instance also tions this movie could have
rings false: The very young, dared to go; but, as the movie
naive and annoying corpo- suggests is inevitable, instead
rate robot with a minor in it “settled.” There is nothing
psychology who doesn’t want about what we euphemistito “settle” in life, ignoring cally called O&amp;O, for “offthe obvious point that she shoring and outsourcing.”
sold her soul the minute she Nothing about the macrosigned up for her gig. While economics driving the loss of
her character comes off pretty jobs. Nothing about a culture
well as one of those emotion- that names its sports stadiums
ally empty drones who tend and college bowl games and
to populate human-resources research departments after
departments, she reacts to an corporations and how much
extreme act of selfishness by its incipient corporate values

might be fornicating the way
we interact with one anoth­
er. Nothing about how one
makes decisions about whom
to lay off – in our case, we did
what was expedient for the
legal department, something
calculated to limit lawsuits.
Keep the best and get rid of
the marginal? My ass.
By not even giving token lip
service to any of these “human” issues, what you have
left is a movie about a bunch
of assholes rolling that boul­
der up the hill and watching
it roll back down again – what
in the hell is a poor asshole to
do? Well, of course, it’s make
a commitment. That’s the obvious lesson for the guy who
lectures about the joys of an
empty backpack, as well as
the “salvation” for those jobless at the back bookend of
the movie, who, instead of
cussing, now speak of how
they learned their family and
friends are what’s really im­
portant in life.
Commitment. Like Hilton
Hotels and American Airlines
committed to providing location shots for the movie
in exchange for many, many
placement ads. You see, the
real message of the movie –
besides that people who fly
a lot are beautiful and have
hot sex – is seen several times
throughout the movie, usually on a large wall sign posted
behind the characters as they
mug through the empty dia­
logue:
American Airlines values
your loyalty.

�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

13

Local News


A Feast for Behavioral Health Services

Volunteers help agency fete mentally ill clients

By andrea Paul-taylor
Contributing Writer
Greater Cincinnati Behav­
ioral Health Services (GCB)
held its 11th annual Thanks­
giving feast for clients Nov.
25, the first at its new location
in East Walnut Hills.
About 350 clients enjoyed
a holiday meal served by vol­
unteers, including Cincin­
nati City Council members
Roxanne Qualls, Laketa Cole
and Cecil Thomas; Hamil­
ton County Common Pleas
Judge Pat DeWine; and U.S.
Rep. Jean Schmidt (R-Miami
Township).
The feast was a traditional
Thanksgiving meal with tur­
key, trimmings and pumpkin
pie. But the new Welcome
Center where the clients were
served is somewhat smaller,
and there was concern about
possible space issues.
“We asked clients to come
at two different seatings, noon
and 1 p.m., in order to keep
any delays to a minimum,”
says Kelly Smith-Trondle,
access team supervisor for
Greater Cincinnati Behav­
ioral Health Services. “For the
most part, all went smoothly.

It worked better than we had
even hoped.”
The feast is a joint venture
between GCB and IKRON,
which provides employment
services and counseling to
mentally ill persons.
Each year staff and volun­
teers work together to prepare
the meal with food provided
by Frisch’s and the Kroger Co.
Girl Scout Troop 4444 from
Our Lady of Lourdes Church
in Westwood has volunteered
since the feast was first es­
tablished; many of the adult
women who started as young
scouts still come back to help
out.
“It is important that our
clients have somewhere
meaningful to celebrate this
holiday and that they don’t
have to be alone,” says Tony
Dattilo, CEO of GCB. “Many
have been sharing Thanks­
giving with us for years.”
Greater Cincinnati Behav­
ioral Health Services is the
most comprehensive mentalhealth agency in Hamilton
County serving adults with
severe mental illness. Its mis­
sion is to assist persons with
mental illness to lead produc­
tive and fulfilling lives.

City Councilman Cecil Thomas was a volunteer server at a Thanksgiving
feast. Photo courtesy of Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services.

Are you interested in helping 

with Streetvibes? 

Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or 

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�14	

STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Italics


An ‘AHA!’ Moment in Cincinnati

Why should I join Affordable Housing Advocates?
1
By Michelle dillinGhaM
Contributing Writer

A

ffordable Housing Advocates
(AHA) is a group of housing
providers, advocates and
consumers dedicated to the goal of
ensuring good, safe, accessible, af­
fordable housing for all people in
Southwest Ohio.
Our focus is on meeting the hous­
ing needs of individuals and families
with very low, low and moderate in­
comes. This group formed to share
the expertise and information gath­
ered by its members over decades of
service to Greater Cincinnati in the
area of affordable housing and to ini­
tiate and support plans of action that
will further the creation, retention
and accessibility of affordable hous­
ing in our community.
We are a diverse group
An advocacy organization’s of advocates, spanning
the grassroots, faithrole is to help make your
based development and
advocacy efficient and
planning communities.
effective. A successful
As we enter into the
advocacy organization
recognizes the challenges 2010 Affordable Housing
Advocates (AHA) Mem­
of its individual members
bership Drive, I ponder
and helps facilitate the
group’s advocacy so that, the question: What is advocacy, and why should
as a whole, it is effectual
and reaches the right ears. 	 we support it? When we
say we “advocate,” what
do we mean?
Let’s begin with the etymological
meaning as my father instructed me,
invoking the words of Charles Olsen:
“Go to the root”. The word “advocate”
is from the Latin, advocatus, for “one
called to aid,” from ad ("to") plus
vocare (“to call”), related to vocem
(“voice”). So, the root meaning of ad­
vocacy is a response to a call for help,
providing a call to action and a voice.
What is intriguing about being a
member of an advocacy group? For
me it is the action. It is the purpose­
ful transformation of injustice, anger
and frustration into an argument for
change. It is being part of a greater
call to action. It is knowing I am part
of meaningful change.
The most compelling thing about
advocacy is (drum roll, please) it
works. This was made ardently clear
to me as I worked on the “other” side
(the listening side) of advocacy work­
ing at City Hall. There is no greater
influence on policy makers than a
group of well prepared advocates

speaking on behalf of large numbers
of constituents standing together.
But that is the very thing that chal­
lenges us, isn’t it? To take action takes
time. There are so many causes to
support that it can be overwhelming.
I personally have at least four issues I
am interested in and am on someone’s
list. The volume of e-mails, newslet­
ters and updates from just those four
are many. By the time I scan through
them all (inner thoughts: “Hmm, that
article looks interesting. … I should
download and sign that petition. … I
should really go to that meeting and
help testify.”), I could throw my mail
in a pile, close the e-mail messages
and turn on a mindless television
show.
So much to fight for – but where to
start? And I have to make dinner, do
laundry, run the kids around (you fill
in the blank). Can you relate?
One role of AHA as an advocacy or­
ganization is to help make your advo­
cacy efficient and effective. A success­
ful advocacy organization recognizes
the challenges of its individual mem­
bers and helps facilitate the group’s
advocacy so that, as a whole, it is ef­
fectual and reaches the right ears.
The AHA Board will retreat in Janu­
ary to decide how to best fulfill its
mission in 2010. We will contemplate
how to focus our advocacy and prior­
itize our action agenda. Fortunately,
the AHA Board is made up of mem­
bers who together possess an impres­
sive array of knowledge of the local
housing landscape. Their leadership
on affordable housing issues will help
set the stage for our efforts for 2010.
Effective advocacy is an art – it is
more than a group of individuals writ­
ing an e-mail to their elected officials.
Organized advocacy typically starts
with an action agenda that covers
both incremental and fundamental
goals. It identifies who has the great­
est impact on policy decisions; it for­
mulates the evidence, makes the case
for policy change on multiple levels
and holds policy-makers account­
able. The broader the base of our in­
dividual membership, the better we
can engage in organized advocacy.
I have always felt strongly about
advocating for affordable housing. A
few of my reasons include:
First, through the years working
as a case manager in the field, the
search for affordable, accessible, ad­

equate housing
took up at least
75 percent of
my time, even
though it was
not the primary
intervention I
was supposed
to be offering
(i.e.,
mental
health,
sub­
stance abuse,
etc.).
Second, living in adequate hous­
ing is a basic need, fundamental to
one’s well-being on all levels – mental,
emotional, physical.
Third, affordable, accessible, and
adequate housing is a social justice
issue-there are real, systemic barriers
to housing for people who make low
to moderate incomes that need to be
changed.
Advocacy is the
act of pleading
Advocacy is the act of pleading
for, supporting or for, supporting or recommending;
recommending; the act of advocating or speaking
the act of advo­
or writing in support of something.
cating or speak­
ing or writing in
support of something.
Your membership dues will go to
help implement our mission, which
is “to initiate and support plans of
action that will further the creation,
retention and accessibility of afford­
able housing in our community.”
The Affordable
Your dues will help fund the “plead­
Housing
ing, supporting, and recommending”
Advocates
of affordable-housing policies.
(AHA) envision
But we are not only interested in
the Cincinnati
the $25 that comes with an individual
area as a place
membership. We look forward to your
where all people
involvement in what you feel most
have good,
compelled about related to housing.
safe, accessible
More than 25 percent of Cincinna­
affordable
tians live below the federal poverty
housing. As
line, and many more are barely liv­
the premier
ing above it. We are in an economic housing advocate
recession of historic significance – at
in a region
least 10 percent of us are not working;
successfully
and the state of the economy has im­
meeting the
pacted the availability of affordable
needs of its
housing on multiple levels. Needless
people, AHA
to say, there are many issues ahead of
will serve as a
us that will require our advocacy.
model for like
Please consider joining AHA. Help
organizations
across the
us help you to be an effective hous­
nation. For more
ing advocate. Call me if you are inter­
information visit
ested in signing up at 513-602-4260,
or e-mail me at mdmswlsw@hotmail.
www.ahacincy.
com.
org

Looking for the perfect gift for someone?
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Streetvibes is the activist newspaper, advocating justice, building community. Your gift is tax-deductible and will go to producing 

the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

purchase the paper for 25 cents and sell it for $1, keeping the 75 cent profit.

Make checks payable 

to “Greater Cincinnati 

Coalition for the Homeless”

I want to support Streetvibes and the vendors this holiday season.
$25

Please return your 

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117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202


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�STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel
300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873
681-2365

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Charlie’s 3/4 House

661-4620

Crossroad Health Center

241-1064

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

562-8841

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

784-1853
721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

961-4080

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

961-4663

First Step Home
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

761-1480

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237
217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)
3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214
1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171
721-8666
961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

621-6364
535-2719

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

I want to thank you for your current article about the Lighthouse Youth Out­
reach Team (see “To Get Youth Off the Streets,” issue of Dec. 1-14).
I must say, the quality of your articles is just outstanding. I have been read­
ing Streetvibes for years, but over the last year or two I have noticed an unprec­
edented improvement in the quality and professionalism of your writers. So
thank you for the terrific article and congratulations on putting out such a qual­
ity product.
Bob Mecum
President and CEO
Lighthouse Youth Services

Have something on your mind?
Let us know by sending a letter to:
1
117 E. 12th Street

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

streetvibes2@yahoo.com

859-491-8303

721-4700
421-7803
579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Center for Respite Care

To the editor:

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

Health

Letter to the Editor


351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

Brighton Center

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

241-2600
241-2563
621-5514

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

558-8888
981-5800

Other Resources

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

872-9259

241-5525

591-2246

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

Treatment: Men

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

762-5660

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets
Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’
It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, pub­
lishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now col­
lecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previ­
ous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
January 1 - 15, 2010

Compassion is a Natural Resource
Mary Ann Lederer promotes peace

M

ary Ann Lederer’s first use of art for politi­
cal purposes was at age 20, during the civil 

rights movement, designing posters and 

picket signs. Influenced by the Rev. Maurice McCrack­
en, whom she had met when volunteering at a neigh­
borhood day camp, she actively participated in the 

desegregation campaign of the early 1960s. With oth­
ers in the city who were trained in Gandhi’s methods 

of non-violence – negotiations, picketing, occasionally 

sit-ins – she helped integrate Cincinnati’s restaurants, 

stores and theatres.

Lederer grew up in North Avondale in a Jewish home 

surrounded by art and music. Her father was a Repub­
lican, her mother a Democrat; though fond of both, 

she sided politically with her liberal, more compas­
sionate mother. She did not study art per se. In college, 

she took only one drawing course and majored in soci­
ology. She worked for several years as a social worker, 

then returned to the University of Cincinnati (UC) to 

pursue a master’s degree in community planning.

Not long after Lederer graduated, she was shot in the
back by an intruder in her home. As a result, she be­
came a paraplegic.
“When I woke up, I realized I could not move my legs
Mary Ann Lederer. Photo by Bill Howes.
any more,” she says. “It felt like half my body was filled
with cement; yet somehow I knew I wanted to paint.”
Lederer
underwent rehabilitation, unable to continue arduous physical activity. An alternative vegetar­
then became active in the ian doctor, however, helped her heal by teaching her how to use food
disability movement. She to turn her health around. As her health revived, she became active in
set up a handicap pro­
Earthsave, an organization that promotes a plant-based diet for the
gram at UC and started health of individuals, a clean environment for the health of the earth
as
a wheelchair basketball and the compassionate treatment of animals. She has been active in
team. The team became the local chapter of Earthsave for many years, and its values have in­
the subject of several of fluenced her painting.
By Saad GhoSn
her early paintings.
“I consider myself a philosopher-painter,” Lederer says. “I paint the
Contributing Writer
Other paintings ad­
world I’d love to live in, a multi-ethnic world of freedom, equality and
dressed various disability healthfulness, where the air is clean, water pure, plants wild or or­
issues. One, for instance, ganically grown, animals free – a sustainable natural world.”
showed two world-class wheel-chaired athletes wheeling across
Her painting, An Intentional Community, represents people in a
America to raise money for wheelchair sports. Others depicted a vividly colored world of rivers, trees and animals; some people are
wheel-chaired Santa Claus and a wheel-chaired Cupid for Valentine’s gardening, some are coming together at a vegetable market. A Peace
Day. Many represented disabled individuals in varied living activities. Village depicts ethnically diverse individuals living together in har­
It was her way of raising awareness about their condition and iden­
mony with animals and the earth. Bicycle City shows a community
tity.
with no cars – only bicycles, windmills, solar panels, a clean environ­
As the years passed, Lederer developed health problems and was ment where people are able to communicate more closely with one
another. It reflected her hopes for many such future communities.
Lederer started the painting, A Vegetable Garden in Every Yard, the
day after the last presidential election and completed it on Inaugura­
tion Day. It shows the First Family on the White House lawn, which
has been transformed into an idyllic community vegetable garden.
It was her vision for a healthier, “back-to-the-earth” America. Posters
of the painting are now available with the words, “A vegetable garden
in every yard.” She hopes it will encourage more people to grow their
own food.
Lederer was pleased to learn that Michelle Obama has indeed re­
cently started such a garden. She is convinced that what people eat
affects not only their health but also their minds, their hearts and
their behaviors, that a plant-based diet is preferable to one based on
cruelty to animals, and that gardening and organic farming promote
communication, community building and a healthy and peaceful so­
ciety.
Lederer also uses her art to express her political views. Though
aware of the violence in the world, she says, “We have an untapped
natural resource in compassion. We need to nurture it. Our educa­
tional system unfortunately is more head than heart and prepares
individuals to be competitive sometimes at the expense of a better
world for everyone.”
A recent painting about the Iraq War shows individuals of differ­
ent ethnicities wearing different costumes, forming a circle, holding
hands. The Wall shows Jews and Arabs working together for peace
while writing in their own languages on the wall intended to divide
them.
“My painting is a plea to the peoples of the world to appreciate each
other’s cultures and differences, to come together and communicate.
Compassionate communication, for example, a system designed by
Marshall Rosenberg, teaches people how to listen to each other and
feel each others feelings. It works. We can get along with each other.”
Lederer’s dream is now to help start organic gardens all over the
city, ensure compassionate treatment of animals, promote a vegan
A Vegetable Garden in Every Yard, painting by Mary Ann
diet and pay respect to mother earth. Her art will continue to reflect
Lederer. Photo by Mary Ann Lederer.
her vision of a vibrant, natural, diverse and peaceful world.

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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                    <text>Artists as Activists
Page 16

Profs and Prophets
of Non-Violence
Page 6

Vendors
Celebrate
Page 12

STREETVIBES

$1

Jan. 15 - 31, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 169

Set Afire, Homeless Man Feels
Burned by Police
Says skeptical detective 

accuses him of lying

By GreGory Flannery
Editor

The next day, when Smock
saw the Rev. Fred Cook, the
minister called police. Smock
ou can’t blame peo­
told the officer that he didn’t
ple who live on the want to pursue the matter.
streets for being less When Smock lived in a camp
than comfort­
along the Ohio
able with law
River a few years
enforcement;
ago, his camp
“They attacked
some of their ex­
mate was killed.
Mr. Smock simply
periences with
Because the per­
because he is
police officers
petrator has nev­
homeless. They
have been less
er been caught,
believed that,
than pleasant.
because Mr. Smock Smock says, he
Thus
when
is homeless, he 
 had little hope
George Smock
is not human and 
 that his assault
was set on fire therefore they could 
 would be treated
during the night viciously attack him as important.
of Dec. 27, 2009,
“My friend –
and possibly
he didn’t call po­
they called him
murder him.”
lice.
Stringbean – got
- Josh Spring
“I didn’t fill
beat to death,”
out a police
Smock
says.
report that night, which I “Nothing ever came of that.
should have done, but I’ve got They’re going to make me a
to live down here,” he says. “I priority?”
don’t want to be made out as
When Josh Spring, execu­
a snitch.”
tive director of the Greater

Y

George Smock says four youths set him on fire Dec. 27.
Photo by Gregory Flannery.
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless, heard about the
attack on Smock, he urged
Smock to cooperate with po­
lice.
“I told him that the people
who set him on fire might try

to do it to one of his friends,”
Spring says.
That argument convinced
Smock.
But now he’s having second
thoughts.

Residents Only: New Policy
at the Drop Inn Center
Shelter restructures, emphasizes helping homeless people
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing WritEr

T

he general public
may no longer stop
by for a meal, relax
and watch television at the
Drop Inn Center.
Since its founding until re­
cently, anyone could go to the
homeless shelter. People who
are unemployed or mentally
ill were welcome, whether
homeless or not.
The change in policy is
part of a restructuring meant
to focus the Drop Inn Cen­
ter’s resources on meeting the
needs of homeless people, ac­
cording to Executive Director
Pat Clifford.
“Residents-only is the big­
gest policy change,” he says.

“Services once provided to
the general community are
now restricted to residents.
In terms of our funding and
making sure the homeless get
what they need, we want to
be clear that that is our main
goal – to help them find per­
manent housing.”
The Drop Inn Center reor­
ganized its programming last
July.
When people arrive at the
center, placement specialists
now meet with them to eval­
uate their needs beyond im­
mediate shelter so they can
find and maintain perma­
nent housing, Clifford says.
The majority of people who
go to the Drop Inn Center

See Policy, p. 11

‘Trying to survive’
The night of Dec. 27, Smock
was at the corner of Main and
Court streets, near the Ham-

See Burned, p. 4

Read the
Streetvibes blog
for stories between
issues at
http://streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Follow us on Twitter
(StreetvibesNews)
and
Facebook
(StreetvibesCincinnati)
E-mail us at
streetvibes2
@yahoo.com

Pat Clifford, Drop Inn Center executive director.
Photo by Andrew Anderson.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


18 

billion


The quantity of toxic
wastewater, measured
in gallons, that
Chevron Corp. has
allegedly dumped in
the Amazon forest
(see page 5).

25


The percentage of 

Cincinnatians who 

fall under the federal 

poverty level

(see page 7).


96-1


The vote in the U.S.
Senate to subsidize
airlines after the
Sept. 11, 2001,
terrorist attacks
(see page 9).

222


The number of beds
at the Drop Inn Center
(see page 1).

50


StreetWise

By GreGory Flannery
Editor

Dealing Death in Our Names
Aren’t we proud, Ohioans? Having made national headlines by botching yet another execu­
tion last September – the governor called it off after state guards labored for two hours to kill
a man, repeatedly jabbing him with needles – we succeeded Jan. 7 in poisoning another condemned man in just nine minutes. The new execution protocol, used to kill 37-year-old Vernon
Smith, disproved the conservative hypothesis that government can do nothing efficiently. In
this time of state budgets, isn’t it comforting to know that Ohio can at least kill well?
Put aside, if you must, the moral question of whether the state ought to be involved in the
business of dealing death. Another problem is the ultimate punishment is applied when ulti­
mate certainty is not possible. Consider the case of Kevin Keith, who has been caged on Ohio’s
Death Row for 15 years. Last month the Ohio Supreme Court declined his motion to present
new evidence of his innocence. Keith was convicted of killing three people in Bucyrus, Ohio, in
1994. But the case against him is deeply flawed, according to his attorney, Assistant State Public
Defender Rachel Troutman.
“We are deeply troubled by the Ohio Supreme Court’s failure to allow Kevin Keith to present
newly discovered evidence that overwhelmingly proves his innocence and identifies the true
perpetrator,” Troutman says. “The Supreme Court’s denial means that no jury will ever hear
that the state of Ohio failed to disclose evidence implicating the person who committed the
crime for which Kevin stands to be executed. Now, instead of getting the new trial he is consti­
tutionally entitled to, an innocent man faces execution.
“Kevin has maintained his innocence from the time of his wrongful arrest and conviction
and throughout the 15 years he has sat on Ohio’s Death Row. He has an alibi for the time of the
shootings supported by four witnesses. There is no forensic evidence that links Kevin to the
crime. As newly discovered evidence shows, the state suppressed evidence identifying the true
perpetrator and fabricated evidence in an attempt to bolster the legitimacy of the tainted eye­
witness identification used to wrongfully convict him. The execution of an innocent person,
especially one who has not been given a fair hearing, is the gravest injustice that no Ohioan can
support. We appeal to the state of Ohio to prevent the execution of an innocent man.”

Search Warrants Needed for Cell Phones

The number of years 

the United States has 

made progress in

racial equality

(see page 10).


The state’s high court did issue one recent decision that deserves credit. It ruled last month
that law enforcement must have a warrant in order to search the contents of a suspect’s cell
phone seized during an arrest. The decision – the first time a state supreme court in the United
States has ruled that warrants are needed to search cell phones – applies constitutional prin­
ciples to modern technology, according to Carrie Davis, staff counsel for the American Civil
Liberties Union of Ohio.

13


“Even with changes in technology, we do not sacrifice our core civil liberties,” she says.
“Oftentimes the law fails to keep up with the fast pace of technology, but this decision lays the
groundwork for greater privacy protections as the digital age advances.”

The age at which Mark 

Schmieder was hit with 

a hose by a priest

(see page 3).


56-55-1

The Bengals’ record 

under Coach 

Marvin Lewis

(see page 11).


27th


The night in 

December on which 

four youths set George 

Smock on fire

(see page 1).


54,027


The number of copies 

of Streetvibes sold by 

vendors in 2009

(see page 12).


$2,344


The cost of a liquor 

license for a casino

in Ohio

(see page 10).


Kindness Unbowed by Cold or by Nazis
Kindness to homeless people is always to be noted and celebrated, especially given the bru­
tality that they so often experience (see “Set Afire,” page 1.) The arctic blast that has frozen
much of the nation led the Cincinnati Health Dept. to open the city’s Winter Shelter for 11 of
the first 12 nights of the new year. This prompted people in the community to offer food, clothing, blankets and other donations, according to Rocky Merz, spokesman for the health depart­
ment. Unfortunately, however, the shelter isn’t able to handle the donations, he says. People
who wish to donate items to help homeless people can call Josh Spring, executive director of
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, at 513-421-7803, ext. 13.
The Winter Shelter, housed at the Over-the-Rhine Recreation Center, 1715 Republic St., also
opened twice in December. The shelter has averaged 109 persons per night. Anyone – not just
homeless people – can stay at the Winter Shelter when it opens. The city opens the shelter
when the temperature is 10 degrees Fahrenheit or colder.
Kindness of a much higher order lost one of its greatest practitioners this week with the
death of Miep Gies at age 100. When the Nazis occupied the Netherlands, Gies helped shelter
Jews being hunted for slaughter. Her most famous beneficiary was Anne Frank and her family.
They were later captured, and Frank died in a concentration camp at age 16. Her diary, pre­
served by Gies, is perhaps the best known book about the Holocaust, The Diary of a Young Girl.
University of Cincinnati Professor Steve Sunderland, a contributing writer for Streetvibes, knew
Gies and counted her a friend.
“Miep and I met during one of my visits to the Netherlands as part of my work with the Anne
Frank Foundation,” Sunderland says. “She and I shared many talks and tears and an abun­
dance of chocolate. When I first met her, her husband, Jan, was still alive and joined in our
discussions of what it was like to feed families in Nazi-occupied Amsterdam. Both were lowkey peace activists, not wanting to brag or judge others. But it was clear that they both felt that
the number of people involved in the resistance was way too small. I last saw Miep when she
visited Cincinnati under the wing of her good friend, Cor Suijk.”

STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Kelissa
Hieber, Jeni Jenkins,
Stephanie Dunlap, Saad
Ghosn, Lynne Ausman,
Steven Paul Lansky, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams, Bill
Haigh, Clarissa Peppers
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are members of:

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

3

Community News


A Priest to Prisoners and the Poor

A minister who served others

By Vickie cimprich
Contributing WritEr

M

The Rev. Mark Schmieder was known for his work in Over-theRhine. Photo by Clarissa Peppers.

‘God’s saint in this community’
By JeFF hillard
Contributing WritEr

O

n only the second time I ever walked into the Hamilton
County Justice Center, about three years ago, as a member
of the county's Jail Chaplaincy Team, I met Fr. Mark Schmie­
der in our chaplain's office on level 3. I had no idea who he was.
He sat at a desk across from Bob Barbara, another long-termer on
the chaplaincy team and a very close friend of Fr. Mark’s. Bob's mis­
sion is to supply inmate requests for complimentary reading glasses.
Very, very few county jails in the country – if any – allow such a minis­
try, which made my proximity to these two wise men extremely spe­
cial.
Bob said, nodding to Fr. Mark, “Jeff, this is the main man.”
I think Fr. Mark blushed, and I know he chuckled.
“That's what he thinks,” Mark said.
I said, “I've heard about you, Fr. Mark.”
He said, “That’s not a good sign.”
He chuckled some more. That impression immediately stuck: hu­
mility, sweet spirit, deflection of any kind of “authority” he might have
had, absolute humor and goodwill and encouragement. He encour­
aged me, gave me a few pointers, what maybe I didn’t learn fully in
chaplaincy training. He soon put on his fisherman's cap, he gave me
a hug, and he and Bob, finished, headed to B&amp;G Restaurant for lunch
around the corner.
He was usually always there at the Justice Center on Friday, with
Bob, morning until noon. It didn’t take me long, either, to fathom his
brilliance. How could he run St. Francis-St. Joseph Catholic Worker
House, too?
In the times I saw him after that, I realized that he was God’s saint
in this community in the world. Making calls until the very end of his
life, with tired, cracked voice, he was never really tired and he was
always the voice of the voiceless.

ark Schmieder's body was not at the front of the middle
aisle, head to the altar, and feet to the congregation. How­
ever, something was parked out of the way by the back
east wall in a pine box. Inside was something long, waxened ice blue.
The first thought was, “What is a miraculously semi-preserved relic
doing in St. Francis Seraph Church in Over-the Rhine?
“My God,” I said. “Is that Mark?” Maybe it was not embalmed. Some
logistic snafu with the authorities had held it up. That would fit with
Mark. No myrrh in no Gilead. It had in fact been on ice from Dec. 24
to Jan. 2 so he could die with family in Washington State, and then
be with all his loved ones in the Ohio Valley. But everybody enjoyed a
photo of him in his teens in the seminary, chubby faced, beardless.
The story of his birth was told. He looked dead at his emergence,
and they laid him on a table out of the way so everyone could work
on saving his mother's life. When they got her stabilized, somebody
noticed that Mark was alive. Cold and unattended for some time, with
a broken leg.
One of his many personal conversions came when he remembered
having been hit with a hose by a priest when he was about 13. Then he
was part of one more fellowship: Survivors of Priest Abuse. All along
he has been aiding and abetting survivors of many sorts.
A while back he'd laughed and said maybe nine priests would show
up at his funeral. So many turned out they overflowed their assigned
seating. The church was packed. Chairos men sang their song around
the body during the final commendation. Archbishop Dennis Schnurr
was there. The day after The Enquirer announced Schnurr's purchase
of a really expensive house in Anderson Township, Mark had stormed
into the Chancery: You can't do this. I joked with Glenn Miller that
there might be salvation for Schnurr after all: When the real estate
market recovers, Schnurr sells at a big profit and gives the money to
the poor.
The past two years Mark canoed in Paddlefest. He'd sold the canoe
he'd rescued Gordon Lightfoot in to Ken Palasin, who glided down the
Ohio with Vickie Cimprich, next to Mark and Mary Repaske in 2008.
Seems Mark was on one of many Canadian rivers when he came upon
this dude stuck on a rock. The next Lightfoot concert in Cincinnati,
Mark received two tickets.
At least one resident of St. Francis-St. Joseph Catholic Worker House,
which Mark had led for some time, was at the reception. This man has
lost his family and career to alcoholism. He's working his program
now. Likes to read in the house library and work out at the neighbor­
hood gym. He said St. F-St. J was the five-star homeless shelter of Cin­
cinnati. He stayed till the reception was over and worked with Mark's
lay Catholic community, Anawim, until all was cleaned up.
These workers operated sort of psychically: no one told anybody
what needed to be done; all knew. Judy Tensing had gone out to
Washington to be with Mark when he died; the catering group she
had helped found served a fine feed for all. Judy worked the whole
reception and cleanup.
Mark had pancreatic cancer; so had Cardinal Joseph Bernardin.
Mark's was diagnosed about last March, feast of the Annunciation,
about nine months before Christmas. Mark is Epiphany's supernova,
his colors awhirl in any ether, any's far sight.

The Stable

(For the Rev. Mark Schmieder)
By Vickie cimprich
The shepherd with the antalgic gait
was the first to arrive.
A swaddling mild autism over all
protected. A young girl
had been left behind
with the flock and the sick man
who was going to die soon.
The shepherd who
loved men held Joseph, each chosen by angels.
One teenager
passed the placenta and slept
well into the next day.
All were strong,
all were bright.

�4

STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Local News


Man Feels Burned by Police

Continued from page 1

ilton County Department of Jobs and
Family Services. Four African-American
teenagers doused him with charcoal
lighter fluid and threw a match on him,
he says. His coat lit on fire.
“These four young boys walked up to
me,” Smock says. “It was dark. They had
a square can that you start your charcoal
with, and they threw a match at me. My
coat caught on fire. They said, ‘Now we
got you, motherfucker.’ Everything hap­
pened so fast.”
Smock says he had a can of Gatorade
and doused the fire. He was uninjured.
Now Smock feels threatened by police
investigators.
“They’re trying to turn it around,” he
says. “They said they’re going to arrest
me for making a false report. The detec­
tive said, ‘We can’t find any residue on
the coat.’ ”
Smock says he took investigators to his
current campsite – a location he declines
to identify – and turned over the coat.
“I went back and got the coat and gave
it to him,” he says. “I’m trying to do the
right thing here. I was willing to let it go.
If I did set myself on fire, why would I
take him where the coat was? The coat’s
been out there for two weeks in the rain and everything else. That’s
why there’s no residue. I’m the victim in this and they’re trying to
Fighting hate crimes
make me out to be the one who did it.”
A longtime family friend gave Smock the coat, he says.
Smock says he has long familiarity with discrimination against
“My new Carhartt coat that I got for Christmas – why would I homeless people. He has been cited in the past for drinking in pub­
burn my own coat?”
lic, he says.
A police investigator told Smock that he suspects Smock ignited
“I’ve sat in the Salvation Army lot and watched college students
a cigarette lighter in the coat pocket, causing it to burn.
walk up and down the street drinking,” he says. “Just because
“I don’t even smoke,” Smock says. “I don’t have a lighter. I chew they have money, they’re better than me? You’ve got these people
tobacco.”
drinking at tailgate parties. It’s OK for them to do it. But if I take a
Last week Smock might have made his own legal situation – and 40-ounce (beer) down there, I’m hit in the mouth. It’s an old ex­
the investigation of the assault – more complicated. He says that, pression: It means I’m screwed.”
in his exasperation, he gave a new ac­
Smock has agreed to speak at a fo­
count of the incident to a detective.
rum on hate crimes being organized by
Smock says he told a detective that
The workshop/forum on hate crimes will meet
the Homeless Coalition, according to
he had been on riverbank and leaned
Spring.
from 1:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. Friday, Jan. 29.
against something that ignited the
“They attacked Mr. Smock sim­
Scheduled speakers include Michael Stoops
coat.
ply because he is homeless,” Spring
of the National Coalition for the Homeless
“He was browbeating me,” Smock
says. “They believed that, because Mr.
and Brian Davis of the Northeast Ohio
says. “I gave in to it.”
Smock is homeless, he is not human
Coalition for the Homeless.
At this point, however, bristling at
and therefore they could viciously at­
the suggestion that he started the fire,
tack him and possibly murder him. The
Smock says he’ll fight in court any charge filed against him.
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless (GCCH) condemns
“I’m not trying to get anything out of this,” he says. “They’ll nev­
this hate crime and all hate crimes. GCCH encourages all people
er find these guys but I’ll be damned if I’m going to be accused of who are homeless to be especially cautious, especially at night, and
lying about this. I fly a (panhandling) sign. I don’t rob anybody. But to keep watch for one another.”
they want to do this to me. I think it’s wrong. I’m just out here try­
The workshop/forum on hate crimes will meet from 1:30 p.m.
ing to survive.”
to 5 p.m. Friday, Jan. 29. Contact Rob Goeller (robgoeller@cinci­
Smock says he doesn’t remember the detective’s name. Spring homeless.org) at 513-421-7803 x15 for further details. Scheduled
says a contact in the police department told him that the detective speakers include Michael Stoops of the National Coalition for the
might be using an investigative technique, testing Smock’s ability Homeless and Brian Davis of the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the
to withstand cross-examination if the assailants are caught and go Homeless.
to trial.

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making a tax-deductible donation or by purchasing a subscription.
Streetvibes is the activist newspaper, advocating justice, building community. Your gift is tax-deductible and will go to producing 

the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

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Make checks payable 

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Coalition for the Homeless”

I want to support Streetvibes and the vendors.
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�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Local News


The Good Justice News of 2009


5

Progress on workers’ rights and the environment
By kristen Barker
Contributing WritEr

W

e seek to start the new year with a look back at hardfought victories in 2009, in order to look forward to
2010 with energy and wisdom:

Cadbury goes fair trade

Visit
www.globalexchange.org		

An iconic UK candy company became
the first mainstream producer of Fair Trade
sweets in July. Cadbury will sell its Fair Trade­
certified chocolate bar at no extra cost, a move
expected to triple the volume of Fair Trade co­
coa sourced from Ghana.

Student pressure leads to factory
re-opening in Honduras
Congrats to United Students Against Sweatshops for their vic­
tory against Russell Athletics, which closed its factory in Hondu­
ras after workers there tried to form a union nearly one year ago.
Students at 96 universities persuaded their schools to suspend or
sever ties with Russell Athletics, a major supplier of college spiritwear. In late December, Russell announced that it plans to re-open
the factory and re-hire all 1,200 workers.

Just say no to bovine growth hormone
In February, Yoplait and Dannon announced they would no
longer purchase milk from dairies injecting their cows with Mon­
santo's controversial genetically engineered synthetic hormone,
recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH).

Another Fair Food movement victory!
Coalition of Immokalee Workers and Bon Appétit Management
Co. built an innovative new model for fair labor stan­
dards in Florida's tomato fields. Bon Appétit ManVisit
agement Company becomes the first food-service
www.ciw-online.org company to establish game-changing fair labor
requirements that integrate minimum fair wages,
worker empowerment stipulations and incentives to
growers who exceed minimum requirements of the agreement.

The first Latina justice
Sonia Sotomayor became the first Latina and the third female
U.S. Supreme Court justice – a historic moment for the country
and an especially important moment for Latinos.

Toledo Public Schools ban ASVAB
After four years of organizing efforts led by Learning Not Recruit­
ing, the Toledo School Board, by unanimous vote, passed a revision
to its entire policy manual on military recruitment. Toledo has be­
come the first district in the country to ban the Armed Service Vo­
cational Aptitude Battery Test (ASVAB), the military entrance test,
from being given in any high school in the district.

Bye bye, missile defense
In September, the Obama administration eradicated Bush-era
plans to deploy missile-defense components in Poland and the
Czech Republic.

Climate change
Tens of thousands of people from around the world took to the
streets of Copenhagen to call for meaningful action to address cli­
mate change, despite continuous attempts to squelch it. Inside Co­
penhagen's meeting halls, indigenous peoples from small island
nations and the Himalayas spoke powerfully about their rights and
their needs.

Corporations are not people
Visit
www.yes.org

Three towns in Maine – Shapleigh, Newman and Wells –
have passed ordinances that strip corporations of the rights
of “personhood,” a legal concept that allows companies to
claim the same rights as individual citizens.

New coal plants cancelled
According to Green America, the No­
vember cancellation of the proposed
960-megawatt coal plant in Meigs County, Ohio, was the 101st new coal plant to
be canceled since 2002.

Visit
www.greenamericatoday.org
www.ohiocitizen.org

Kimberly Clark, emerging leader in sustainability
In August, after years of pressure from GreenPeace and others,
Kimberly-Clark, the company that makes Kleenex, Scott and Cot­
tonelle, announced a new policy that places it
among the industry leaders in sustainability.
Kimberly-Clark set a goal of obtaining 100 perVisit
cent of the wood fiber for its products from en- http://www.kleercut.net/en/
vironmentally responsible sources. By the end
of 2011 the company will no longer use any
pulp from the Boreal Forest unless it is Forest Stewardship Council
(FSC)-certified. The policy also prevents the company from cutting
endangered forests and increases its use of FSC-certified pulp and
recycled fiber globally.

U.S. commits to limit greenhouse gas emissions
In June, the U.S. House of Representatives’ passed the American
Clean Energy and Security Act, which marked the first U.S. nation­
al commitment to limiting greenhouse gas emissions.

Tiny town sends multinational packing
A six-year campaign by McCloud, Calif., residents forced Nestle to abandon its plan for a mega
water-bottling plant.

Visit
http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/

Community garden bonanza in Cleveland
Access to open land in Cleveland has incited a community-gar­
den explosion. By various counts, more than 200 community gar­
dens – neighborhood grow-your-own collaborations – have sprung
up on empty lots.

Taking back the land – responding to
foreclosures in Miami
A grassroots initiative through the organization Take Back the
Land is finding temporary housing for homeless families in Miami,
Fla. Homeless families are matched with houses that have been
foreclosed on and are owned by the local government or a bank.
The hope is that, by allowing homeless families to live in vacant
homes, they will be given the opportunity to conserve their re­
sources and find permanent housing of their own.

Most significant conservation victory in 15 years
Two million acres of wildness in nine states will receive new pro­
tection under a bill signed into law March 30 by President Obama.
The measure has been called the most significant conservation
victory in the last 15 years.

Hawaii will be 40 percent powered by renewable energy
The state of Hawaii and Hawaiian electric companies have al­
lied to dramatically expand renewable energy. Their agreement re­
quires that 40 percent of the island be pow­
ered by renewables.

A Victory for indigenous Ecuadorians

Visit
www.yesmagazine.org

Ecuadorian indigenous tribes have won
a ruling against Chevron Corp., which owns Texaco. Their 16-year­
old, $27.3-billion liability suit concerns Texaco’s nearly three de­
cades of activity in the Lago Agria area of the Amazon, during
which, plaintiffs say, the company dumped 18 billion gallons of
toxic wastewater into the rainforest.
Excerpted from the newsletter of the Intercommunity Justice and
Peace Center.

Missed an Issue? Check out the Streetvibes archive at
www.cincihomeless.org/content/streetvibes

�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Profs and Prophets of Non-Violence

Laughter is one way to become one

By aimie Willhoite
Contributing WritEr

W

hat is violence? Surprisingly, today most would define vio­
lence solely as a physical action or force that causes bodily
harm. We cannot ignore evidence, though, that violence is
more than just brute force.
Mental, emotional and spiritual violence exist as counterparts to
this physical expression. And if we devote more time understanding
the complex layers of violence, it will ultimately lead to deeper dis­
cussions, which can be dedicated to the idea of non-violence. What is
non-violence, and how might we actually be able to practice it within
our own lives?
I am a student at Northern Kentucky University (NKU) where I re­
cently finished an intense course, “Prophets of Non-Violence,” taught
by Professor Patrick Murphy Welage. I have been a part-time student
for many years and I truly feel that no other course has affected me as
strongly as this one. The content was gripping and the overall experi­
ence life-changing.
At Xavier University and NKU, Welage teaches theology and philos­
ophy with an emphasis on social justice and non-violence. He is also a
certified laughter yoga teacher.
We found out what laughter yoga is when one of our classes was
turned into a laughter-yoga-body-mind experience. It was definitely
awkward at first, forcing ourselves to laugh without any prompting,
without any comedy. It was a matter of faking the laughter until it
finally became real and natural. By the end of the class, hilarity was
echoing from person to person.
The lesson was to use laughter as a practice of non-violence, be­
cause laughter is non-political, non-religious, non-racial and non­
threatening. Like music and art, laughter is a universal language that
can transcend many barriers: language, age, gender, race and social
class. It enhances our personal relationships and connections with
one another. Laughter can suspend or remove divisions between peo­
ple, showing a way to a more peaceful existence together.
Patrick Welage teaches laughter yoga and non-violence.
Welage is the type of teacher who makes things interesting and wit­
Photo by Aimie Willhoite.
ty, although his objective through it all is to have his students thought­
fully examine theories and practices associated with violence and
non-violence.
We spent a significant amount of time trying to understand apart­
growth and revelation. Our autobiographies would also be based upon
heid in South Africa. We were inundated with facts about unspeakable the writings and practices of one of the prophets of non-violence we
acts of oppression, torture and violence perpetrated toward blacks at had learned about. How had our life experiences shaped our views on
the hands of a white supremacist government. Many turned a blind non-violence? What changes could we make in our lives to soar from
eye to what was going on. Apathy is an all too familiar response to hor­
theory alone to a daily practice of being peacekeepers?
rendous violations against human freedoms.
Each student made a presentation before the class. Nothing could
We read A Human Being Died That Night: A Story of Forgiveness by have prepared us for what we were about to share and experience
Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela and Priest and Partisan
with one another. We each had a story to tell. Our ini­
by Michael Worsnip, hoping to gain some insight into
tial reservations about opening our lives to a room­
some of the root causes of this violence in South Africa
Apathy is an all too
ful of strangers were gone. Something had occurred
and how the country would ever recover from it. The
throughout the duration of the semester.
familiar response to
Truth and Reconciliation Commission was formed so
One by one we shared our stories and memories:
horrendous violations
that the country could shift toward truth, reconcilia­
against human freedoms. drug addiction, rape, violence, domestic abuse, al­
tion and most important, forgiveness.
coholism, loss of loved ones, serious illnesses, child
Forgiveness, faith, redemption and spirituality
abuse, divorce, affairs, single parents, depression, sui­
were at the center of many of our discussions. We each had our own cidal thoughts and attempts. It was almost unbelievable, the gravity of
unique frame of reference and life experiences to pull from. Our class what we were doing in this small class setting. Their pain became my
was made up of Christians from many denominations, Muslims, Bud­
pain, and my pain became their pain.
dhists, atheists and agnostics. It was also a sweet mixture of gender,
I am convinced that, unless you face the truth, the truth cannot
age, race and social class. It was an amazing little community our set you free. Facing ourselves takes courage, let alone facing others.
classroom had turned into.
Healing and recovery begins with dialogue. I was able to make the cor­
Over the course of the semester we worked on writing a research- relation between what the professor had been teaching us and what
based spiritual autobiography. It was to be a deeply personal account we were doing for one another as a class. In the very speaking of “un­
of our own spiritual journey, sharing our own stories of joy, pain, speakable acts,” a person, family, community or nation can begin to
heal. Dialogue is purgative medicine for an ailing world.
Even if it takes a lifetime, we must encourage one another toward
forgiveness when we have been emotionally, spiritually or physically
harmed. Pumla Gododo-Madikizela, who described her personal ex­
perience with the post-apartheid Truth and Reconciliation Commis­
sion, wrote about the effects of forgiveness she witnessed in others.
“Some societies are finding it more constructive to focus on discov­
ering and nurturing the conditions that make forgiveness first con­
ceivable, then ultimately possible,” she wrote.
Forgiveness is a form of non-violence. We need to nurture it within
our corner of the world.
The final moment of enlightenment came for me as I listened to a
young Muslim student discuss what this class had meant to him. He
was able to articulate what the majority of us also felt. We were all
proud of one another for having the bravery to share our stories. We
put ourselves in a very vulnerable position, and yet what we found
was that no one judged us or rejected us. We respected one another’s
individuality. No one’s faith, beliefs or race were attacked. We simply
listened to one another and learned from one another. We accepted
our differences.
One has to wonder how different the world might be if what hap­
pened within the classroom could happen outside it. We all have the
Former South African President Nelson Mandela. REUTERS/David Gray.
potential to be prophets – advocates for non-violence.

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Housing Issues


Cramped Affordable Housing


7

Many cannot afford adequate room, subsidies are insufficient
By michelle dillinGham
Contributing WritEr

P

eople who live in affordable housing tend to be young
families, senior citizens, single parents, people with dis­
abilities, recently unemployed, low- to moderate-income
workers and the formerly homeless. This covers, well, just about
all of us at one point or another in our lives. There is an additional
layer of us who need affordable housing, but who have issues that
exclude us from even being considered as tenants. These issues in­
clude poor credit, conviction record, or eviction history.
Housing is considered “affordable” when total housing costs
consume less than 30 percent of a family’s income. In 2009 the
federal poverty level for a family of four was an annual income of
$22,050 or less. For this family’s rent to be “affordable,” they will
have to find housing that costs no more than $550 per month, and
this includes the cost of utilities. Most landlords now require ten­
ants to pay utilities.
I took a quick glance at the rentals advertised in the local paper
under “Three Bedroom Apartments.” I did not find ANY three-bed­
room apartments advertised for $550 or less. There are some twobedroom apartments for that price, but a two-bedroom apartment
is inadequate for almost any combination of a family of four: single
mother, a 3-year-old, 5-year-old and a 13-year-old? No, especially
given the floor plans of most two-bedroom apartments: not a lot of
room. Two parents, a 12-year-old boy, and a 15-year-old girl? Not
ideal.
Remember, a full 25 percent of Cincinnatians fall under the fed­
eral poverty level. So a full quarter of our city’s residents cannot
afford adequate housing, and adequate in this
case is simply being large enough to accommoIn 2009 the federal
date family size. Overcrowding and doublingpoverty level for a family up is all too common.
Since this family cannot afford any of the
of four was an annual
income of $22,050 or less. three-bedroom rentals, there are two choices.
For this family’s rent to be The first choice is to seek out housing subsidy
“affordable,” they will have programs they can qualify for. They will be told
to find housing that costs there are none available right now. Their second choice is to take a rental that is inadequate
no more than $550 per
month, and this includes to accommodate their family size, so they will
have to hide how many children they have so
the cost of utilities.
they won’t be denied housing. This touches on
fair housing issues, as landlords cannot legally
restrict the number of people in an apartment to less than two per
bedroom, regardless of age or sex.
Below is a list of the affordable housing subsidy programs that
exist. At first glance it appears lengthy and seems like a lot of pro­
grams. In reality, many are either not being adequately utilized, or
they are sorely underfunded for the housing needs that exist in our
city.
Each of these subsidies has a set of policies. Policies are similar
to laws: They exist because people weren’t doing what was right, so
other people made a policy so that people would do the right thing.
Therefore social justice is often preceded by a mandate.
There are opportunities for local advocacy for each of these pro­
grams to be utilized and supported. When an affordable-housing
development is proposed, there are opponents who write letters
and testify at City Hall asking city council members not to approve
the subsidy. A recent example was the opposition to a Section 202
project (senior housing) planned for College Hill. Neighborhood
resistance blocked it. It is crucial that supporters of affordable
housing be informed and vocal so that our city’s families will be
able to access these subsidies and have a better chance at afford­
able, accessible and adequate housing.

Primer on housing subsidies
(Excerpted from the Annie E. Casey Foundation’s “Meeting the
Housing Needs of Families”)
Community Development Block Grants (CDBG): Created in 1974,
the CDBG program passes money to states, some urban counties
and cities with populations above 50,000. Municipalities typically
use a portion of these funds for housing development – such as
home rehabilitation and the acquisition, rehabilitation and resale
of vacant properties – and for economic development, including
commercial areas.
Section 8: Rental assistance to very-low-income tenants. Section
8 tenants pay up to 30 percent of their incomes for rent; the federal
government pays the difference between that and a HUD-deter­

mined fair-market rent charged by the property owner. There are
two kinds of Section 8 programs. Housing certificates or vouchers
are tied to the tenant, for use wherever the tenant lives. The second
type, called Section 8 project-based housing, is tied to the apart­
ment unit, so that anyone who moves there receives the subsidy.
Low Income Housing Tax Credits: In 1986 Congress created this
credit, which is now the most important mechanism for promoting
the development of affordable rental units. … Tax-paying develop­
ers receive a tax credit for a portion of the costs of developing af­
fordable rental housing.
HOME: HOME funds go to eligible communities for affordablehousing development, including homeownership counseling and
local tenant rental assistance.
Empowerment Zones: The federal government designated many
low-income areas throughout urban and rural America as empow­
erment zones, eligible for roughly $100 million per zone in federal
grants and other incentives. Housing is not a central thrust of the
Empowerment Zone process—it is fundamentally geared toward
business development, job creation and job retention, and often is
used for various kinds of commercial and industrial development
– but most empowerment zones have some housing elements in
their plans.
Section 202: This federal program of financing housing for the
elderly was created for non-profit developers. It is a deep source of
subsidy, providing capital advances and project-based rental as­
sistance for elderly tenants.
Section 811: Provides both capital advances and project-based
rental assistance to persons with disabilities.
HOPE VI: Congress created HOPE VI to revitalize distressed
public-housing communities. Any public housing authority (PHA)
that operates public housing units is eligible to apply for HOPE VI
funds. It encourages PHAs to seek new partnerships with private
entities to create mixed-finance and mixed-income affordable
housing that is radically different from traditional
public housing “projects.”
Continuum of Care Funds: These funds can be
A full quarter of
used for temporary and permanent housing and for
our city’s residents
supportive services.
cannot afford
Emergency Shelter Grants (ESG): ESG funds can
adequate housing,
be used to convert buildings into shelters or to reand adequate in this
habilitate existing shelters. The funds also can be
case is simply being
used for homelessness prevention activities, social
large enough to
services and operating costs.
accommodate family
Housing Opportunities for People with AIDS:
size. Overcrowding
These funds can be used for a variety of purposes, and doubling-up is all
including acquisition, leasing or rehabilitation of
too common.
buildings; supportive services; and rental assis­
tance.
Housing Trust Funds: Perhaps the fastest growing new sources
of government subsidies are housing trust funds created by local
and state governments. These funds take dedicated revenue sourc­
es, such as real estate transfer fees, and commit them to subsidize
the development of low-income housing.
One way to help advocate for local affordable housing is to join
the efforts of Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA). Contact Mi­
chelle Dillingham at mdmswlsw@hotmail.com if you are interest­
ed in joining AHA.

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you 

can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn 

more about subscribing to Streetvibes.


�8

Recipe


Veggie Stir-Fry

“Feed Me, Seymour, Feed Me All Night Long”

STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Cheap and Easy Veggie Stir-Fry
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 large white onion, diced
2 cloves garlic, minced
3 packages ramen noodles
1/2 cup sweet chili sauce (or make your own)
1/2 cup teriyaki sauce
1 cup veggie broth or 1 cup water and 1 tsp veggie bul­
lion
1 package frozen mixed veggies (depending on prefer­
ence, I prefer a mix of broccoli, carrots, cauliflower,
baby corn, snow peas and red peppers)
In a stir-fry pan or skillet on medium low heat, sauté onions
and garlic in 1 tbsp oil until the onions turn translucent.
Push the onions and garlic slightly to the side, add the oth­
er tbsp oil and heat for 30 seconds, then carefully add the
package of frozen veggies, mixing in the onions and garlic.
Cook on medium heat until tender, about 4 minutes
In a bowl mix together the veggie broth, chili sauce and
teriyaki sauce.
Add mixture to veggies and bring to a boil.

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.

By Jeni Jenkins
Staff WritEr

T

his quotation is tak­
en from the 1986 film
Little Shop of Hor­
rors, in which a plant keeper
must meet the demands of a
ravenous plant that feeds on

humans. Instead of plants
that feed on people, this col­
umn is for people who feed
on plants.
Sometimes when I get
home from a long day at
work, the last thing I want to
do is go to the grocery store
and then spend hours in the

kitchen cooking dinner. This
recipe is one that I concocted
with things I had in my kitch­
en when I wasn’t feeling Suzie
Homemaker-ish.
Serving Size: 3-4 fairly hun­
gry bellies.

Break ramen noodles in half and mix into the veggies. Cook
on medium heat about 4 minutes or until noodles are
tender.

Artwork by

Anthony Williams

Cleo’s Joke Corner

A cat died and went to heaven. He complained that he had to 

work too much. Then a mouse went by on roller skates.

St. Peter said, “See? Meals on Wheels!”


!
?
t
a
h
W

“Education either functions as an instrument which is used to
facilitate integration of the younger generation into the logic of
the present system and bring about conformity or it becomes the
practice of freedom, the means by which men and women deal
critically and creatively with reality and discover how to participate
in the transformation of their world.”
- Paulo Freire, Pedagogy of the Oppressed

Say___________________

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Guest Column


Stop Bleating, Start Barking


9

Nationalize the airlines and stop the whining
By daVid heitField
Contributing WritEr

“I

'd rather be sniffed by a dog than endure a
whole body scan by a man,” a woman said
this morning on the Diane Rehm Show.
At first I thought, Freud's eternal question, “What
do women want?” had finally been answered. My
mind engorged with thoughts of a certain librarian
I know teaching this old dog some new tricks. But
further listening revealed the
talk-show caller’s statement
The only critiques I've
was simply more annoying
read against the taxpayer yelping about how we should
deal with potential terrorist
bailout of the airline
attacks on airlines.
industry after 9/11 came
It's annoying because I
from the likes of American
don't hear anyone talking
Heritage magazine.
about the crux of the prob­
lem: The half-assed Christmas
bombing attempt of Delta's Northwest Flight 253 by
a lonely and unstable young man wearing women's
underwear is yet another example of the failure of our
corporate welfare state.
Delta CEO Richard Anderson bemoaned the near
tragedy, making the point that a for-profit company
is in no way responsible for providing a safe and re­
liable product for its customers, nor should it suffer
financial consequences for any failure of its business
model. Sound familiar?
“We're obviously disappointed,” Anderson said.
“The things that have occurred over the last decade
to this industry and the work we've done over the last
decade ought to give us a better result than the peril
that our crews and passengers faced on Christmas. …
You can be certain we will make our points very clear­
ly in Washington.”
Let me make my point very clearly, Mr. Anderson.
Shall we review your work over the past decade? You
opportunistically took advantage of 9/11 to revive a
failing business model (threatened by the likes of up­
starts such as Southwest Airlines) through a $15 bil­
lion taxpayer bailout of the airline industry, enacted
less than two weeks after the World Trade Center trag­
edy. Not enough, in 2003 taxpayers gave your indus­
A passenger removes his shoes as he places his belongings in a tray at a security
try another $3.2 billion. You filed bankruptcy, much
checkpoint at Washington's Ronald Reagan National Airport. REUTERS/Larry Downing.
like other giants in our corporate welfare state, a rem­
edy largely available only to needy corporations, not
needy individuals, thanks to more bipartisan lobby­
ing efforts during the Bush years. You gutted pension plans, slashed deal with pirates. When the economy tanks, carjackings increase.
pay so pilots and crew earn scarcely more money and respect than a Just a few decades ago hijackings were commonly in the news. Ar­
greeter at Wal-Mart, charged people's clothes to travel with them and chie Bunker once suggested that we stop hijackings by arming all the
passengers – just pass out the guns as people board and collect them
bought yourself another airline.
Christopher Hitchens, the famed atheist whose amygdala won a at the end of the flight. Amusingly, Congress included a provision in
the recent transportation bill to allow
successful coup attempt of his brain af­
Amtrak passengers to bring theirs on
ter 9/11 (his view that science is always
What’s new is that any such failings of human
board. It appears that traveling at 35,000
good and religion has caused all the evil
feet in an aluminum tube with people
in the world is proven by the actions of
character are now met with ransom demands on
packed like sardines breathing recycled
the Council of Trent, which must have
the American taxpayer, to provide a certainty that
air has some risk – who knew?
hatched the nefarious plan to drop a
will never exist, except for the certainty that some
What's new is that any such failings of
new bomb codenamed Fat Baby Jesus
corporate interest will reap rewards.
human character are now met with ran­
on Nagasaki), opined in Slate that the
som demands on the American taxpay­
fault lies not only with “our endlessly
er, to provide a certainty that will never exist, except for the certainty
incompetent security services” but with “public opinion that sheep­
that some corporate interest will reap rewards.
ishly bleats to be made to ‘feel safe.’ ” Take that, Brutus.
While I'm certainly sympathetic to the ideas of the rational con­
Hitchens conveniently ignores that our half-assed efforts to make
servatives who argue we should always let these industries fail, that
the sheep feel safe is a compromise of trying to detect terrorist activ­
ity while not taking measures so obtrusive that they negatively impact solution is political suicide in this climate of zero net job growth in
the profits of the airline industry. Like the woman above, if sniffing the past decade and double-digit unemployment.
Which is why we should nationalize the airline industry. (I'd per­
dogs keep more customers flying than body scans, then that's where
we'll go. And if for some reason we do go with body scans, who pays sonally prefer to let it fail and invest in new rail travel, so we don't fall
for the estimated $100 billion cost? The American taxpaying sheep, a century behind the Chinese with their new cross-continent bullet
of course. And when profits erode because the woman decides not to trains.) If air travel were completely under the control of Homeland
fly at all, we'll help pump up the airlines' coffers with more taxpayer Security, we could take more stringent measures concerned with
passenger safety without worrying about profit margins. We could
money.
This Too Big to Fail corporate theocracy is untenable, and to be fair guarantee every flight has at least an air marshal aboard. We could be
to my brethren on the right, the only critiques I've read against the more stringent in deciding who is allowed to board the plane. Hell, we
taxpayer bailout of the airline industry after 9/11 came from the likes could even treat pilots and crews to a little more pay and respect.
We just can't afford to keep responding to fear with corporate wel­
of American Heritage magazine, warning that we were headed down
fare, be it financial institutions (free markets can only work when the
a bottomless rabbit hole. The Airlines Transportation Safety and Sys­
tem Stabilization Act passed in the House by a vote of 356-54 and a middle-class subsidizes the rich), the defense industry (it's OK to kill
whopping 96-1 in the Senate. It seems corporate welfare is our only civilians, Blackwater; and it's fine to gang-rape women, Halliburton –
here, let's give you some more taxpayer money, too), or the airlines.
source of Congressional bipartisan support.
Transportation terrorism is hardly a new phenomenon. Railroads We need to bare our teeth and bark at these assholes, instead of tuck­
ing our tail and peeing in submission.
hired Pinkerton guards to deal with robbers back in the day. Stage­
coach travel was fraught with risk. Shipping concerns still have to

�10	

Local News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Why Martin Luther King Matters 

Xavier University plans
week of commemoration
By dan rozier
Contributing WritEr

I

t is Martin Luther King Jr. Day today,
an opportunity to reflect on how far
we have come, the people who have
lived, worked and died for racial equality
and the actions necessary to maintain the
momentum of our progress.
All next week (Jan. 18-22) Xavier Univer­
sity is hosting events
“We must understand and that reflect King’s lega­
cy. Student groups from
appreciate our past in
order to shape and change across the campus
our future. Consequently, have banded together
to provide lectures,
the graveness of the
holiday is unchanged and art exhibits, films and
will forever be a reminder a march and rally that
are all free and open to
of African Americans’
struggle in this country as the public. For a comwell as current motivation plete list of the events,
times, locations and
for growth.”
additional details visit
- Lundon Brown	
www.xavier.edu/mlk.
Relatively speaking, it could be argued
that, in the past 50 years, the United States
has made more progress in racial equality
than any other nation. In just a half-century
we have witnessed the fight for equality go
from the streets of Birmingham to the Oval
Office. With the election of Barack Obama
in 2008, we watched affirmative action
come to fruition, and overnight he was the
personification of the American Dream. It
wasn’t just a victory for African Americans;
it was a triumph of a nation, and for a fleet­
ing moment, it seemed that “We shall Over­
come” could be changed to “We have over­
come.”
Yes, we have come a long way; but in the
midst of our success, we must not forget the
history, the people and their passion that
laid the foundation for such progress. Nor
can we let it blind us from the progress that
has yet to be made.
“We must understand and appreciate
our past in order to shape and change our

The grave of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. REUTERS/Tami Chappell.
future,” says Lundon Brown, president of be lessened by any singular act, no matter
the Black Greek Society at Xavier Univer­
its magnitude.”
sity. “Consequently, the graveness of the
The Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity is one
holiday is unchanged and will forever be of 10 student and university organizations
a reminder of African Americans’ struggle sponsoring Xavier’s Martin Luther King Jr.
in this country as well as cur­
events at Xavier next week.
rent motivation for growth.”
“On the surface, our nation’s
Student leaders are adamant
“The historic
election of an African-American
about creating and encourag­ election of President president illustrates a society
ing open dialogue about how Barack Obama does transcending racial injustice.
King’s legacy is still alive today,
However, with a critical eye,
not diminish the
even though we have an Afri­
one still recognizes the institu­
need to celebrate
can-American president.
tional and systematic issues of
King’s legacy.”
“The historic election of
race that still plague our great
- Aaron Marble
President Barack Obama does
nation in areas of education,
not diminish the need to cel­
incarceration and poverty,”
ebrate King’s legacy,” says Aaron Marble, a Marble says.
senior at Xavier University and president of
For a complete list of the events, times, lo­
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. “Rather, it pro­
cations and additional details about events
vides the opportunity to celebrate the leg­
at Xavier University celebrating King’s lega­
acy. Dr. King’s impact and influence cannot cy, visit www.xavier.edu/mlk.

To the editor:
I understand from an article in the Cincinnati Enquirer that the $2,344 per year for a new
class of liquor license for casinos equals the most expensive retail liquor license currently is­
sued by the state, but I wonder how that peculiar figure was decided upon for existing retail
liquor licenses for night clubs, etc.
More importantly, did anyone give any thought to factors such as (1) increased state income
from “well oiled” gamblers and (2) balancing the incentive of casinos to give away free drinks
with an opportunity for Ohio to profit much more by changing a considerably higher licensing
fee? With so much potential for increased state earnings, simply repeating the odd $2,344 fee
seems very irresponsible from a fiscal standpoint. That's incredibly “small beer” in the casino
world.
Four such licensed casinos in the state would earn Ohio a mere $9,376 per year from the li­
censes, though the likely growth in profits of both casinos and the state from increased betting
by drinkers would be many, many times that amount. If it’s virtually certain that casino owners
will want to give away free drinks, why doesn’t Ohio be smart and charge them at least $250,000
per casino site for the license? How could anyone be surprised that casino officials consider the
negligible fee of $2,344 to be “appropriate”?
Finally, if the state is going to profit from the dispensation of alcohol, let’s have a good look
at the Casino Control Commission’s guidelines and possibly insist that everyone who plans to
drive away from a casino site first passes a simple test to ensure they’re under the legal bloodalcohol limit.
Robert A. Pohowsky
Madeira, Ohio

Have something
on your mind?
Let us know by
sending a letter to:
1
117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

11

Local News


New Policy at the Drop Inn Center

Continued from page 1

are facing transition between
housing and stay for less than
a month, he says.
The center has 222 beds –
180 for men and 42 for wom­
en.
For chronically home­
less people, the center offers
case management to connect
them with medical care, drug
rehabilitation and employ­
ment, Clifford says. The cen­
ter employs nine case man­
agers, with five onsite and
four offsite.
The Drop Inn Center has
a dorm housing 120 people
who need initial housing as­
sistance. It also has a “step
up” dorm with a capacity of
60. The requirements for that
program are having employ­
ment, establishing a bank ac­
count, attending education
classes and a willingness to
volunteer to keep the center
clean. The perks include a
larger storage area for per­
sonal property and being sur­
rounded by like-minded peo­
ple seeking ways to improve
their lives, Clifford says.
Since August 2009 the Drop

Inn Center has achieved a
success rate of 60 to 65 per­
cent in helping people find
permanent housing, he says.
“We’re trying to raise the
bar with no new increases in
funding,” Clifford says. “The
reorganization was budgetneutral. We invoked creativ­
ity, stole ideas from other
shelters and listened to sug­
gestions from residents and

The men’s
dorm at the
Drop Inn
Center prior
to recent
renovations.
Photo by
Andrew
Anderson.

“We’re trying to raise the bar with no new increases
in funding. The reorganization was budget-neutral.
We invoked creativity, stole ideas from other shelters
and listened to suggestions from residents and
staff. The feedback from staff, the community and
residents has been very positive.”
- Pat Clifford
staff. The feedback from staff,
the community and residents
has been very positive.”
The Drop Inn Center regu­
larly remains at full capacity,
Clifford says. The center is or­
chestrating an interfaith col­
laboration to provide shelter
once it reaches full capacity.
Once the center is full, people
still in need of shelter are di­
rected toward organizations

such as the Cincinnati Chap­
ter of the Saint Vincent DeP­
aul Society.
“That’s why we advocate
to be prepared in September
to November for the winter,”
Clifford says. “We don’t turn
anyone away because of ca­
pacity. The result is some
people have to sleep on the
floor. To me, it’s a success sto­
ry of collaboration.”

The Drop Inn Center re­
quires people who come
seeking help to show identifi­
cation before being accepted
into the shelter, Clifford says.
The staff needs to know who
is inside the building, he
says. For someone who can­
not provide state identifica­
tion, the center will provide
its own form of identification
after being sure the person
is not a sex offender, he says.

State law prevents former sex
offenders from staying at the
shelter because of its proxim­
ity to the new School for Cre­
ative and Performing Arts.
People who have been
banned from the Drop Inn
Center can use a grievance
process by completing a reen­
try form available at the Drop
Inn Center or at the Greater
Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless.

For more information about the Drop Inn Center, call 513-721-0643 or visit www.dropinn.org.

We Don’t Understand, but Thanks

Victory doesn’t have to make sense

By B. cliFton Burke
Contributing WritEr

A

t the beginning of
the year, not many
expected much from
the ol' Bengals this season,
and who could blame them?
They were fresh off a fourwin season, they played in
the toughest division in the
NFL and had lost one of their
stars, T.J. Houshmandzadeh,
to free agency. Expectations
were predictably lukewarm
for their 2009 campaign.
Then the wins came, and
the world was flabbergasted.
For Bengal fans, skepticism
turned into relief, which then
turned into excitement and
eventually morphed into ela­
tion. For such a hard-ridden
and long-suffering fan base
as the Bengals', this season
was something of a dream
come true.
Sadly, however, there are
still those who are far from
satisfied with how things have
turned out. Many lifelong fans
remain highly critical of the
team’s direction and the style
of play the organization has
adopted. Either the run-first,
defensive-minded mentality
is not their preferred style of
game, or the coaching staff's
perceived unwillingness to
stray from the script in any
way contradicts their version

of common sense. In both
cases, they ultimately go after
Head Coach Marvin Lewis.
It seems incredible to me
that Cincinnati hasn't taken
to Marvin more. Before him,
the team was completely lost
at sea; inept in every way.
Since then, they are 56-55-1,
which is at least consistently
visible from the shoreline.
They have won the division
twice in that stretch and have
never finished last. While
certainly not matching the
kind of win totals with that of
New England or Indianapolis,
Marvin Lewis has the Cincin­
nati Bengals solidified within
the ranks of league respecta­
bility – something many once
considered out of reach for
such a dismal organization.
I think one could make a
good case for Lewis as the NFL
Coach of the Year. Not only
is he credited for the turn­
around in wins, he's had to
also redefine the culture that
surrounds Bengals football.
This team is now made up of
professionals who can be ex­
pected to go about their busi­
ness on and off the field in a
levelheaded manner. Gone is
the sideshow that came with
all the dramatic divas of the
past. The most made-for-TV
of them all, Chad Ochocinco,
remains with the Bengals, but
even he is more serious about

his job this season than what
he's demonstrated in years
past.
Much was written about the
emotional overload the team
faced on a number of occa­
sions. From the unexpected
deaths of Chris Henry and
Vikki Zimmer to the tsunamis
in Samoa, Marvin has needed
to be a friend and mentor
instead of just a coach to his
players. Yet in the face of all
of that, not only has he kept
the train on the track long
enough to manage a winning
season, his team swept the
AFC North and now finds it­
self in the postseason.

Yes, he is steadfast to his
philosophy even when it ap­
pears to go against reason,
true he sometimes employs
curious ways of clock-man­
agement and yes, I agree that
there are flaws to his predict­
able nature, but for now, the
man is winning, and I think
it's about time the world rec­
ognizes that fact.
Plus, I don't see a replace­
ment stepping in and im­
mediately elevating this
team to an even higher level.
If anything, it would likely
take time for a new coach to
become entirely comfort­
able with his new team; and

STREETVIBES
Vendor

Mary

frankly, I'm tired of starting
over with new coaches, espe­
cially when the guy currently
leading the pack is moving at
a steady pace.
To all those expecting a
quick post-season exit to
justify your prolonged pes­
simism toward Marvin and
his staff, you're missing the
point: It's more fun when the
team you’re rooting for wins.
If the man in charge contin­
ues to accomplish that task at
the rate he's on, I see no rea­
son to make a change.
Thanks, Marvin, and keep
up the good work.

Only purchase 

Streetvibes

from BADGED 

vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the 

paper.


�12	

Community News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

A Chance to Celebrate

Adath Israel again benefits ‘Streetvibes’ vendors
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff WritEr

W

ith the help of
Adath Israel con­
gregation,
the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless (GCCH)
held its annual Streetvibes
vendor holiday party Dec. 21,
2009.
This celebration is an ex­
pression of appreciation for
the dedicated vendors, a way
to let them know how much
we value their hard work and
their commitment to spread­
ing the word about homeless­
ness.
The Streetvibes vendor pro­
gram is designed to distribute
news that educates the pub­
lic about social justice issues
in Cincinnati, as well as pro­
vide a source of income for

low-income and homeless or dren from Adath Israel.
formerly homeless individu­
After the 	 meal, vendors
als. Last year
received gifts.
111 vendors
Each vendor
d i s t r i b u t e d Thanks so much to Adath was individu­
54,027 cop­
ally “adopted”
Israel for helping make
ies of Streetby families of
our vendors’ holiday
vibes, which
Adath Israel,
party a success for the
amounts to
and some ven­
seventh year in a row.
approximate­
dors received
ly $40,520 in
gifts for their
potential profit for our ven­
spouses, children and grand­
dors.
children. One vendor, William
Twenty-six vendors at­
Bussell, who joined our ven­
tended the party, enjoying a dor team in October, received
meal provided by members a brand new bike that he will
of Adath Israel. The spread use for selling Streetvibes in
included LaRosa’s pasta and Northern Kentucky.
pizza as well as a few homeThanks so much to Adath
cooked dishes and home­
Israel for helping make our
made cookies. As they took in vendors’ holiday party a suc­
the food, the vendors relaxed cess for the seventh year in a
to holiday music, enjoyed a row.
sociable chat and read holi­
day cards handmade by chil­
Nelle Williams, Streetvibes vendor, waiting for gifts. Photos
by Jeni Jenkins.

Antonio Hodge poses for a picture.

Cleo Wombles, Streetvibes vendor, is known for his clown costume.

James Brown shows off his t-shirt.

Vendors received gifts from Adath Israel congregation.
	

�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

13

Poetry Corner


The Sorrow and the Pity

By spencer ledyard
My left kidney gave up,

Dislodged and died.

It was knocked loose by Sarai in an effort small

By comparison to what we had read:

Jews stampeding like beasts of burden from 

Buna,

Freezing, starved, and it didn't stop on any ac­
count.

A sociopath might call it an evolutionary trek.

A humanist might call it credo. Night. It is called, 

Night.
I am at a loss, two days later, in the 

hospital.

I am a Catholic; “credo” comes into 

my head readily

From the Nicene or the Apostle’s 

Creed.

In Latin it means literally “I be­
lieve.”


wrote earlier.
The first conversation we had was about Jewish
guilt
Because I had heard of it and thought it was a
myth,
Or a mythical being haunting some section of the
Torah
But she said it was one of those untranslatables:
Something understood thru years of context
clues,
And I felt like she was brushing me off.

I told her that for gentiles, the ones I knew,
Jewish guilt was understood vicariously thru
Holocaust media.
She was not offended when I said this
But told me I was supposed to. I felt like Annie
Hall.
She said the guilt was a part of the community,
And that was part of it, being responsible to the
family.
We sat in the library, reading Night, side by side,
And when she finished first she walked behind
me,
Put her gray, sweatered breasts on
my neck
And her arms around my chest
while I read on.
When I finished she said, “Take me
home, Matthew.”
We rode the train holding hands like
father and son.
Tiny, she slammed me thru the door
of our apartment
And on to the bed and took the ache
out on me.

In the dictionary it means a creed, 

but I’m rambling.

It is nice to research etymology 

rather than to feel 

“At a loss” for what to call it. I turn 

off the computer.

I am biting my eraser and my left 

eye keeps twitching.

Sarai is Jewish and so good to me, 

kidney be damned,

And we met in a sweet way, kissing 

the first day,

And she brought me a good bunch 

to eat here

President Obama listens to Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel, author of Night.
And I read her a few short stories I 
 REUTERS/Markus Schreiber.

I love her but you already know that
and love feels small
Next to this guilt, pulling like fingers
against a noose,
Guilt that I can’t say anything to
balm the brutality,
Guilt that this poem is never going
to be enough.

Are you interested in helping
with Streetvibes?
Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or
photographer? If so, contact
Greg Flannery
513.421.7803 x 12 or
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com

aFFordaBle rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
gi

many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
Black &amp; White and color aVailaBle
discounts For nonproFits

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

�14

International News


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Watch the Birdies, Pay Attention
They might tell you about ecological woes
By ido liVen
StrEEt nEWS SErviCE

T

EL AVIV, Israel – Or­
nithologists say that
climate change is
having a profound effect on
bird behavior and suggest
that this phenomenon can
act as an early warning sys­
tem to the dangers posed to
Earth.
“The fact that birds are
changing their behavior
means that climate is chang­
ing already,” says Marco
Lambertini, chief executive
of Birdlife International (BI),
a conservation federation
working to protect birds and
their habitats. “Birds are an
excellent early warning system to what is happening to
climate.”
Numerous studies have
been tracking the effects of
climate change on the sur­
vival, migration and repro­
duction of different bird spe­
cies. As spring temperatures
rise, the breeding of ficedula
flycatcher has been delayed
across Europe. The same rea­
son was attributed to earlier
breeding by tree swallows in
North America and an oppo­
site tendency in Antarctic sea
birds.
“Some are winners, some
are losers. Some species will
expand, some species will run
out of habitat,” said Lamber­
tini, speaking with IPS on the
on the sidelines of the annual
Bird Watching Conference in
Tel Aviv last month. “But it’s
estimated that for each spe­
cies that benefits, three spe­
cies will be in trouble.”
While climate change re­
lated threats to human live­
lihood might seem clear, the
other consequences for man

are not too obvious.
“We still need to consider
the intrinsic value of nature,
its spiritual, aesthetic, emo­
tional and recreational values
which are as important as its
economic value,” said Lam­
bertini.
“The Economics of Ecosys­
tems and Biodiversity,” a re­
cently published study aimed
at setting a price tag on Earth’s
natural assets, considers the
avian aspect. Insectivorous
birds, according to the study,
play an important role in crop
production as they regulate
insect pests.
“Maybe people are not
aware of it, but the situation
is quite acute,” says Prof.
Marcel Visser, who heads the
animal ecology department
at the Netherlands Institute
of Ecology. “There are already
many species which are de­
clining quickly,” he told IPS
over telephone.
A study by Visser published
last year found that 12 out
of 24 European bird species
studied have decreased their
migration distances through
the past 70 years.
“There’s always a lot of
variation,” he says. “It’s not
that all the species change in
the same way.”
Another study conducted
by Durham University scien­
tists projects that by the end
of the century nine out of the
17 European birds studied
might actually be undertak­
ing longer journeys north­
wards.
One key element is food
availability. Alterations in
weather patterns directly af­
fect the timing of vegetation
growth and the birds that feed
on it or on the insects they eat.
In many cases, bird migra­

tions are no longer
synchronized with
food abundance.
Other
factors
that are known to
be challenging bird
survival on land
and sea include
prey distribution
and shrinking hab­
itats.
“They need to
adapt themselves,”
says Yoram YomTov of Tel Aviv Uni­
versity, who found
some bird species
in England to be
changing their body
weight. “Those who Climate modeling predicts a northward expansion for the European
don't adapt – their roller (coaracias garrulus) but suitable habitats are a question. Photo
numbers decline, by Markus Varesuvo/IPS.
those who do –
their numbers remain stable
“The only thing that can be
“Flood defense is some­
or even increase.”
done is reduce greenhouse thing that we have to do, but
When it comes to project­
gas emissions and make sure we support prevention rather
ing the risks birds face, orni­
the temperature doesn't in­
than firefighting,” says Lam­
thologists avoid numbers.
crease by more than, say, one bertini. “If we don't tackle the
“It all depends on how our or two degrees,” he says.
root problem, we will need
climate is going to change. If
BI – which has affiliates in bigger and bigger defenses –
the temperature is going to more than 100 countries – it’s not feasible.”
rise by two degrees, the pat­
believes that some mitigation
A study published last year
terns will be different from measures are inappropriate.
by researchers from three
when temperature rises by
“Badly placed wind farms, universities in Canada and
four degrees,” says Visser.
unsustainably
produced the United States found that
BI currently ranks climate bio-fuels and harmful irriga­
male mockingbirds in more
change a distant ninth among tion and anti-flood measures variable climates sing more
the different threats to birds are posing new threats and complex tunes.
and issued a formal position stresses on birds and their
Mockingbirds sing to at­
on climate change only in habitats, too,” a position pa­
tract mates, and the complex­
June 2008.
per by the organization says.
ity of the chanting might indi­
“Some conservation move­
“We don’t object to wind cate the quality of the singer.
ments – and BI is probably farms. We want wind farms But although finer tunes are
part of it – have woken up late to be located in places which thought to help the feathered
to the challenge. But I think are not impacting biodiver­
troubadours adapt better to
we are pretty much on course sity,” Lambertini says.
harsher climes, the acceler­
to fight it very hard,” Lamber­
Similarly while sea-level ating rate of change could
tini told IPS.
rise poses a threat to both mean the birds are singing
Conservation
measures coastal human communities their own requiem.
targeted at particular bird and low-lying ecosystems,
Courtesy of Inter Press Ser­
species are not the way to inadequate barrier construc­
vice.
deal with the threat posed by tion could put shore birds at
© Street News Service:
climate change, says Visser.
risk.
www.street-papers.org
1128 Walnut St
Pizza by the Slice

Tues and Thurs Buffet($7.00)-11AM-2PM
Wed-Thur-Fri-Sat 9PM-3AM

Become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
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�STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children
Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel
300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House
1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Churches Active in Northside
381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873
681-2365

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Charlie’s 3/4 House

661-4620

Crossroad Health Center

241-1064

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

562-8841

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

784-1853
721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

961-4080

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

961-4663

First Step Home
2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

761-1480

Drop Inn Center

721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

721-4700
421-7803

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237
217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)
3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214
1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing
114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies
27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171
721-8666
961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread
1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

621-6364
535-2719

Advocacy
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless
117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

Brighton Center
799 Ann St. Newport, KY

381-0111
771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

241-2600
241-2563
621-5514

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

558-8888
981-5800

Other Resources

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

458-6670
977-4489

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both
Anthony House (Youth)

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

872-9259

241-5525

591-2246

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

Treatment: Men

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

762-5660

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

859-491-8303
859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care
3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets

Invitation to a dialogue with our readers

Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’

Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, pub­
lishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now col­
lecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previ­
ous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.

Go ahead. Ask.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
January 15 - 31, 2010

Power of Uncomfortable Art

Kurt Storch’s painting
advocates mental health

“I

am a regular guy, husband, and father,” says Kurt Storch. “I
am OK with being me, but it has not always been that way.
Fear and self-loathing marked much of my early life.”
Storch, a visual artist, has suffered from clinical depression since
his early childhood. When he was 2 years old, he discovered crayons,
coloring books and Play-Doh and used them as an immediate means
to express himself and find respite from the torments of his condi­
tion.
He did not, however, become serious about art until in his mid-30s
when, going through a serious depressive episode and heavily selfmedicated, he tried to take his own life. Luckily, he did not proceed
all the way, sought medical help and actively started confronting his
situation. One of the decisions he made then was to pursue an art
career.
Storch attended the Academy of Communicative Arts in Cincin­
nati, graduated with a degree in design and illustration and worked
for several years as a commercial artist. This, however, did not satisfy
him. Doing work for others was taking him away from his own needs
and connecting him more with his underlying anger. He found him­
self slipping more into depression and decided to quit.
Storch did not do art for several years afterwards. He later got pro­
gressively back into it, focusing more on himself, discovering a new
spiritual dimension to his creativity. His works during that period
consisted of a series of assemblaged boxes, subconsciously executed;
they talked to him after
the fact and opened a
road to his psyche, con­
necting him to his ego.
They also addressed sev­
eral social and political
as
issues that preoccupied
him: gun violence, the
role the AK 47 plays in
By saad Ghosn
modern society, the inContributing WritEr
discriminate targeting of
black males by the police,
the distorted vision of
God and Judeo-Christian symbols by Western civilization.
His art had become mostly process-oriented, away form the commodifiable, sellable product. It was helping him sort out his issues,
unravel and express the alienation he was going through, assert
himself and find his voice. Unfortunately, Storch quickly discovered

A

rtists
ctivists

Manic Depression, painting by Kurt Storch.
Photo by Kurt Storch.

Kurt Storch standing next to his painting, Oh Happy Girl.
Photo by Bill Howes.
that society did not easily accept mental illness, that it was frightened
by it and rarely knew how to deal with it. His condition kept him iso­
lated, losing friends and job opportunities; it also prevented him from
sharing his works with others.
Two years ago Storch met Barbara Gamboa, a local visual art­
ist who was using her art to combat her own post-traumatic stress
disorder. Gamboa got him to show his work and encouraged him to
fight through his art the stigma of mental disease. She involved him
in Hope and Strength Through Art, an exhibit she was curating at the
time, sponsored by the Mental Health Arts Collaborative. The exhibit
connected him to many other professional and non-professional art­
ists who, like he, were suffering from mental illness. Through artists’
talks, they all shared their personal trials and tribulations with the
disease, telling their own story. For Storch, it was an empowering ex­
perience, one that opened new horizons and made him determined
to become an activist for the cause of mental wellness.
“I started using my art as a metaphor for spiritual awareness to
help myself and others who suffer and are stigmatized by mental ill­
ness,” he says. “I wanted my work to make a comment about my own
condition as well as that of others. The creative process can also help
anyone realize what is going on inside and find a therapeutic outlet.”
Storch is now very active in raising awareness about mental illness
and the stigma it places on the individual, self-inflicted or imposed by
society. He shows his related work whenever the opportunity presents
and gives talks on the subject, sharing his own experience. He was
recently invited to display his works at a seminar featuring a psychia­
trist who had written a book on the topic.
Manic Depression, one of the paintings Storch exhibited, pertained
to the brain-diseased mind and its implications to the individual. It
shows two frightened and distraught faces of a woman with the words
“manic depression” written on them; also a brain depicted upsidedown, an airplane falling, metaphor for despair, and an anatomical
picture of a man cut in half, allegory to the way mentally ill individu­
als often view themselves.
Storch also added the image of Groucho Marx because Marx had
said, “I would not want to be a member of any club that would have
me as a member” – a statement many mentally ill people would also
make. To personalize the piece, Storch incorporated in it the brushes
he used to paint it, thus reflecting on his own creative process and on
the process of the disease itself; he also signed it “CC,” for Cody Ca­
vanaugh, the alias name of a “female consciousness” that allows him
to expand his dimension and speak not only from the standpoint of a
man but of that of a universal being espousing the entire humanity.
In Oh Happy Girl, another painting he displayed, Storch put a face
on the anger many mentally afflicted individuals experience, anger
that often leads to uncontrollable violence. He represented the face
of a furious woman wearing a voodoo hat, next to an image of many
hearts alluding to the various conflicting emotions she might have,
depending on the day.
For Storch, art now has an explainable purpose. It helps him reach
self-realization and allows him to loudly convey his messages and
raise awareness about mental illness. He also uses it to bring mentally
afflicted individuals in contact with their own healing creativity.
“I consider my art successful if it makes a statement rather than
simply being a vehicle for something only pretty,” he says. “It’s not
commodifiable anymore. I want it to trigger a dialogue with the view­
er where the stigma of mental illness becomes evident and uncom­
fortable.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
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Jeremy Flannery&#13;
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C R O S S W O R

37

S U

D O K U

D

A N

P A G

38

D

E 12

Film Review Page 9

STREETVIBES

$1

Feb. 15 - 28, 2010 • Advocating Justice, Building Community • Issue 171

The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown

Attack leaves Streetvibes
vendor badly injured
By GreGory FLannery
editor

T

he circumstances of the vicious beating
endured Jan. 24 by Robert Meehan were
fraught with irony.
The attack occurred a few steps from the Metropole Apartments, purchased last year by the Cin­
cinnati Center City Development Corp (3CDC). Just
days before being assaulted, Meehan wrote a letter
to the editor of Streetvibes, criticizing 3CDC, which
plans to convert the subsidized low-income apart­
ments into a boutique motel.
The attack occurred soon after Meehan took
training to become a vendor for Streetvibes, pub­
lished by the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the
Homeless. Both the newspaper and the coalition
have been publicizing a recent spate of hate crimes
against homeless people in Cincinnati.
The attack was allegedly perpetrated by a man
Michael K. Taylor, aka Madness (left), was apprehended by Las Vegas Police after a nationwide warrant
was issued. Taylor allegedly attacked Robert Meehan (right), on Jan 24. Photo on right by Josh Spring.

See Madness, p. 5

Postcards from Hell

Lynching exhibit captures hatred’s horror
By Lew Moores
Contributing Writer

Not all of the images depict AfricanAmerican men. Among the first images
a visitor sees are of Laura Nelson and
he images are beyond graphic. her son, L.W. Nelson, 14, hanging from a
They are horrific. African-Amer­
bridge in Okemah, Okla., in 1911. Laura
ican men hang from power lines Nelson wears a dress that reaches to her
and bridges, a light pole, most from trees. calves, her arms and hands at her sides.
A blooming dogwood, a cedar. Many of Her head is sharply angled to her left
the images are – remark­
shoulder. In an image of
ably – postcards. They
them both hanging from
“I would like students 

were sent through the
the bridge, her son dan­
to focus on that third 

mail, postcards not from
gles at least 100 feet away
section. To understand 
 – separated in death – as
vacations, but sent from
hell. On the back of a post­
that it just wasn’t in the 
 a crowd stands on the
card of a burned corpse,
past, that it certainly is 
 bridge and watches.
one correspondent wrote
Of the nearly 5,000
relevant to what is going 

about having a barbecue.
on in their everyday lives 
 lynchings that occurred
About 75 of these imag­
– not physical lynchings 
 in the United States be­
es are arranged on walls
tween 1882 and 1968,
anymore, but there 

that cover five rooms and certainly are hate crimes.”
 3,437
were
African
3,000 square feet of space
Americans and the oth­
- Dina Bailey
at the National Under­
ers included white, His­
ground Railroad Freedom
panic, Chinese, Jewish
Center. Without Sanctuary: Lynching and Native Americans, according to the
Photography in America opened at the Tuskegee Institute. As signage in the ex­
Freedom Center Jan. 19 – the day after hibit points out, 70 women were among
Martin Luther King Jr. Day – and contin­
those lynched, and lynchings occurred in
ues through May 31. Halfway through the 41 states, mostly in the South. There were
exhibit is a room called “Respite,” with 581 in Mississippi, 531 in Georgia, 493 in
benches and two boxes of facial tissues. Texas, 391 in Louisiana. There were two
And at the end are tables with “Reflec­
in New York and one in Vermont.
tion” Journals, where visitors can leave
There were 205 lynchings in Kentucky,
their thoughts:
47 in Indiana and 26 in Ohio. Hangings
This exhibit was way too sad for me. … took place in Butler and Clermont coun­
I can’t believe the things America let hap- ties. None are known to have occurred in
pen. … It was very painful to view the pic- Hamilton County.
tures and facts. We have come a long way
but we still have a very long way to go.
See postcards, p. 4

T

Lynching, circa 1905, location unknown. Photo courtesy of National
Underground Railroad Freedom Center.

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


31


The percentage of 

homeless people in 

Louisville who lost their 

homes last year because 

of inability to pay their 

rent or mortgage

(see page 7).


5


The denomination of
dollar bills depicted in
Pachyderm’s Progress
(see page 16).

144


The number of years
in the future in
which Avatar is set
(see page 9).

644


The number of peace 

cranes created by a young 

victim of the U.S. nuclear 

attack on Hiroshima

(see page 6).


45,000


The annual death toll
caused by lack of
health insurance in
the United States
(see page 3).

14


The age of L.W. Nelson, 

the victim of a 

lynching in 1911

(see page 1).


79


The percentage of people 

in Cincinnati who, when 

asked, signed a petition 

for the legalization 

of marijuana

(see page 7).


StreetWise

By GreGory FLannery
editor

First, I Screwed Up
A photo caption on page 9 of the Feb. 1-14 edition contained this statement: “Blah blah blah
blah.” This error was an oversight on my part, and I apologize to the people in the photograph,
the reporter and the photographer.
This is how it happened. A “dummy line” was placed under the photo to indicate that a caption
was needed. The editor was supposed to change the dummy line. In this case, the editor was
a dummy.

We Get By with the Help of Our Friends
Homeless people and economically struggling people are so often maltreated that acts of kind­
ness – and even more rare, solidarity – deserve mention. Last week Streetvibes received a call
from a woman who bought the paper in Northside from Riccardo Taylor. Hours later she saw
Taylor downtown. She had parked at a broken meter, and Taylor offered to watch her car in
case a meter attendant came by. The woman called to say that she was impressed by Taylor’s
thoughtfulness and wanted to do something for him.
This came a week after another vendor reported that employees at a pancake restaurant in
Northern Kentucky came to his defense when he was about to be arrested. The vendor had
nodded off in the restaurant, and another patron called the police to complain. But when the
vendor was about to be arrested, restaurant employees intervened and told the officers he
hadn’t done anything wrong.

An Award and a Lawsuit for the Dalai Lama
Last week the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center announced that it will bestow
an International Freedom Conductor Award on the Dalai Lama in October. The Dalai Lama is a
recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, a distinguished teacher of Tibetan Buddhism – and the de­
fendant in a lawsuit in India accusing him of violating the human rights of other Tibetan Bud­
dhists. Kuten Lama, abbot of a monastery in Colerain Township, is one of the founders of the
organization suing the Dalai Lama. At issue is the alleged persecution of Tibetan exiles who
honor Dorje Shugden, a deity banned by the Dalai Lama (see “Rejoicing Against Oppression,”
issue of Sept. 15-30, 2009).

Don’t Touch That Dial: ‘Streetvibes’ is on the air
Streetvibes is now on the radio. Our writers are working with WNKU (89.7 FM) to put stories
about homelessness and other social-justice issues on the air. Contributing writer Margo
Pierce launched the effort last week by interviewing Kevin Finn, executive director of the Ham­
ilton County Continuum of Care. WNKU News Director Craig Kopp says he hopes to broadcast
a new Streetvibes interview once a month. Visit the station at wnku.org.
Street papers are growing in number and in circulation. In late 2009 two new street papers
began publishing: One Step Away in Philadelphia, Penn., and St. Petersburg Homeless Image in
St. Petersburg, Fla.
One reason for the success of the street-paper movement is collaboration. Streetvibes is a
member of both the North American Street Newspaper Association (NASNA) and the Interna­
tional Network of Street Papers (INSP). Like other professional or trade organizations, NASNA
and INSP give members access to shared resources such as photographs by Reuters photogra­
phers and stories syndicated by the Street News Service.
In early February, Streetvibes enjoyed a visit from
Emma Kernahan, distribution manager for The
Big Issue UK, a street paper headquartered in
London, England. Kernahan came to see how our
distribution works and told us about distribution
at her paper. She also shared information about
Streetwise, a street paper in Chicago. Kernahan is
spending two months there as a volunteer helping
to organize this year’s NASNA conference.

3


The number of women 

who stood and watched 

while Robert Meehan 

was beaten in downtown 

Cincinnati

(see page 1).


Competition is a time-honored convention in
journalism. Collaboration has its own set of ben­
efits.

2010


The year that you should
get over your fear of tofu
(see page 8).

Zilch


The amount of food 

a charity can legally 

distribute to poor people 

in a Cincinnati park

(see page 12).


Emma Kernahan, ‘The Big Issue UK,’
visited ‘Streetvibes’ and ‘Streetwise’
(Chicago). Photo by Lynne Ausman.

NASNA is working on its first continental collaborative article, with Streetvibes and other mem­
ber papers contributing research for a report of
international scope with local relevance. You’ll
see what we mean in the March 1 edition. Writers
from street papers in the United States and Can­
ada are working on a story that will be published
in both countries. Andy Freeze, executive director
of NASNA and former education coordinator for
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless,
says he hopes NASNA members will collaborate
on national articles several times a year.

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott,
Stephanie Dunlap, Saad
Ghosn, Lew Moores, Larry
Gross, Eli Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Issues


3

Health Care Reform on Life Support

People are dying for lack of insurance
1
By eLi Braun
Contributing Writer

care.
“We’re losing more
Americans every day be­
welve-year-old Deamonte Driver died of cause of inaction ... than
an abscessed tooth that a routine $80 tooth [because of] drunk driv­
extraction could have prevented. His fam­
ing and homicide com­
ily lacked health insurance and could not afford bined,” said study author
to pay a dentist. So they waited, thinking they had David Himmelstein in an
time for a toothache. While the toothache festered, interview with Reuters.
bacteria from the abscess spread to Deamonte’s Himmelstein, a profes­
brain. The boy was hospi­
sor at Harvard
talized. Then, after two op­
Medical School,
erations, six weeks of hos­
In a study of people with
favors extending
pital care, and $250,000 in
Medicare to all.
appendicitis, uninsured
bills, he died.
People with­
people were 18 percent
Was the cause of death a more likely to suffer a burst out health insur­
tooth abscess, or was it lack
ance have more
appendix than those with
of health insurance?
to worry about
private insurance.
It has been well docu­
than just death.
mented that people with­
Besides pre­
out health insurance face poorer health prospects. mature death, uninsured
Why? Perhaps they engage in riskier behavior, people with diabetes are
smoke more cigarettes, or eat more junk food? Or, at greater risk of blind­
as a growing body of evidence suggests, uninsured ness and amputations,
people face poorer health prospects simply because according to the Insti­
they are uninsured. For decades, covering the unin­
tute of Medicine, which
sured has been a central goal of health-care reform. found that one in four
While the current bill in Congress delights neither uninsured adult diabet­
the left nor the right, it represents the best chance ics go two years without
in years to achieve this goal. If it dies, so will thou­
a doctor’s visit, compared
sands of Americans.
to one in 20 insured adult
diabetics.

T

‘Enough to make you sick’

What happens when sick people don’t have
health insurance?
In a study of people with appendicitis, uninsured
people were 18 percent more likely to suffer a burst
appendix than those with private insurance. Re­
searchers found that the people whose appendices
burst tended to have waited longer before seek­
ing medical attention. In fact, the delay in seeking
medical care was “the most important predictor” of
rupture.
These individuals waited because they could not
access “primary and hospital care without cost con­
cerns.” That is, people who were uninsured waited.
Insurance status was the most important predictor
even after researchers controlled for age, sex, socio­
economic status and hospital type.
As with Deamonte Driver, whose $80 barrier led
to a $250,000 bill, delaying timely medical care has
expensive repercussions. An appendicitis opera­
tion leads to a longer hospital stay and a larger bill
if the appendix has burst.
Insurance status affects the prognosis of people
with ailments besides tooth abscesses and appen­
dicitis. Uninsured people are also more likely to be
diagnosed with late-stage cancer. Consequently,
uninsured people were almost twice (1.6 times) as
likely as insured people to die within five years.
“The truth is that our national reluctance to face
these facts is condemning thousands of people to
die from cancer each year,” wrote Elmer Huerta,
president of the American Cancer Society, in an ed­
itorial that accompanied the study. “For too many
hardworking ‘average Americans,’ paying for can­
cer treatment means not paying rent, mortgage (re­
sulting in foreclosure or eviction), or utility bills, or
even going hungry.”
The American College of Physicians tracked
similar evidence in its 2000 report, No Health Insurance? It’s Enough to Make You Sick. In 2002, the
Institute of Medicine calculated that 18,000 unin­
sured adults died each year because, lacking in­
surance, they do not seek medical care. The Urban
Institute estimated that between 2000 and 2006,
137,000 people died who would still be alive if only
they had had health insurance.
The most recent estimate in 2009 found that
nearly 45,000 people die in the United States each
year – one person every 12 minutes – because they
lack health insurance and cannot access medical

Too little,

too expensive

House Minority Leader John Boehner is Dr. No on health-care reform.
More than 46.3 million
REUTERS/Yuri Gripas.
U.S. residents, 15.4 per­
cent of the population,
were uninsured in 2008, according to the U.S. Cen­
ance companies from excluding people with pre­
sus Bureau. One in 10 children – 7.3 million – were existing conditions. That would address one flaw
uninsured. Only people who lacked insurance for of the current health-care system. Insurance com­
the entire year are counted as uninsured in the Cen­
panies cherry-pick customers, prioritizing profit at
sus Bureau’s methodology, so these numbers might the expense of the sickest.
understate the true number of uninsured Ameri­
The bill does not, however, change the for-profit
cans. If you count people who were uninsured for model of the American insurance industry. Even if
at least one month in 2006-07, 86.7 million.
this bill passes, companies can continue to mini­
Comprising one in 3 Americans under the age of mize payouts and require higher co-pays. Medical
65, had limited access to medical care.
bills are a frequent cause of bankruptcy, some crit­
The numbers vary by geographic region. In 2007­
ics note, and insurance is not serving its purpose if
08, Texas had the largest percentage of uninsured an illness can wipe out the family savings.
residents (25 percent) while Massachusetts had the
Despite the weaknesses of the existing system,
smallest (5 percent). Ohio ranked toward the mid­
the public appears reluctant to tinker with it. A poll
dle, with 12 percent of its population uninsured. conducted by the Health Foundation of Greater
That’s one in eight Ohioans, or a million people to­
Cincinnati found that likely-insured Ohioans be­
tal.
lieved that the proposed changes go too far. Insured
The current health-care reform bill, despite people comprise the vast majority of the electorate,
its faults, would reduce the number of uninsured which perhaps explains why health-care reformers
Americans, according to the non-partisan Congres­
have been so modest in their approach.
sional Budget Office. It would provide subsidies for
Not surprisingly, according to the Health Foun­
poorer Americans, expand Medicaid eligibility to dation poll, Ohioans who were likely to be unin­
150 percent of the federal poverty level (133 per­
sured thought the proposed changes don’t go far
cent in the Senate version) and
enough.
institute various reforms to slow
People with health insurance
health care’s rising costs.
Emergency-room care is
have better access to health care
Rising health-care costs are
and better outcomes. Critics of
too little, too late and too
partly responsible for the numhealth-care reform sometimes
expensive. It can hardly be
ber of uninsured Americans. Bequip that uninsured people
called satisfactory care for a
tween 2001 and 2007, insurance patient with late-term cancer or can always go to an emergency
premiums rose 78 percent while
room. And yes, the 1986 Emer­
a ruptured appendix.
wages rose only 19 percent. And
gency Medical Treatment and
as health-care costs rise, employ­
Active Labor Act guarantees ac­
ers drop benefits. The Census Bureau found that cess for everyone to emergency services.
the percentage of Americans who receive health
But many health conditions are chronic and re­
insurance through their employers has decreased quire routine attention. Emergency-room care is
from 64 percent in 2000 to 59 percent in 2008. For too little, too late and too expensive. It can hardly
many people, employment comes with fewer ben­
be called satisfactory care for a patient with lateefits. In fact, one in six full-time workers, or 21 mil­
term cancer or a ruptured appendix. It did not save
lion people, were uninsured for the entirety of 2008 Deamonte Driver, and it can’t prevent another.
meaning 45% of uninsured people actually worked
Health-care reform might still pass Congress this
full-time.
year. But for the 45,000 people who died last year
Of course, the current bill in Congress does more for lack of health insurance – or at that rate, the 123
than cover the uninsured. It would prevent insur- people who died today – it’s already too late.

Read this article with links to sources at http://streetvibes.wordpress.com.


�4

Local News


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Postcards from Hell

Continued from page 1
‘I wish I didn’t know’
As much as Terryl Meador prepped the 39 juniors in
her Advanced Placement U.S. history class at Northwest
High School before visiting the exhibit in late January,
they were still shocked. Even Meador, who as a teacher
knew of this dark side of American history, was taken
aback by the breadth of the cruelty.
“It never stops shocking you, even after going through
the teacher training, even after doing outside readings
and a lot of other research and prepping the kids, both
academically and emotionally,” she says. “There were a
lot of times when I found myself very close to tears.
“I felt frustrated and ashamed and embarrassed and
shocked, thinking, ‘How did I not know this?’ And then
thinking, ‘Oh my God, I wish I didn’t
know this.’”
Of the nearly 5,000
Paul Bernish, spokesman for the
lynchings that occurred in Freedom Center, says the center
the United States between worked to prepare the region as far
1882 and 1968, 3,437
back as October for the exhibit.
“We went out of our way to pre­
were African Americans
pare the community,” he says. “We
and the others included
white, Hispanic, Chinese, told people what it was going to be
about, so that by the time it opened,
Jewish and Native
Americans, according to it opened with some degree of so­
lemnity.”
the Tuskegee Institute.
Bernish also says the Freedom
Center learned from past venues
where Without Sanctuary was displayed that incorpo­
rating some new features in this exhibition would help.
One was having the Reflection Journals.
“We took lessons from past exhibits,” Bernish says.
“For some, there wasn’t an opportunity for people to
vent their emotions. We’ve given people an opportunity
to express themselves, their reactions and emotions.
The number of people who have taken the time to write
their journal entries is a very good indicator of the im­
pact it’s having.”
And that impact has been for the most part positive,
Bernish notes from both the journals and oral reac­
tion.
“The response has been sober, reflective,” he says.
“People feel it’s very powerful. We’re showing this be­
cause of our belief that freedom is a value that needs
protecting. Beneath the veneer of civilization is an el­
ement that allows hate to overcome reason and that
The lynching of Bennie Simmons. June 13, 1913, Anadarko, Okla..
threatens freedom.”
Photo courtesy of National Underground Railroad Freedom Center.
Katie Johnson, public programs manager for the
Freedom Center, says the center recruited more than
two dozen education partners to get input on the pos­
sible reaction the community might have and how to mitigate
‘Have you stood up?’
against adverse reaction.
Dina Bailey, associate curator at the Freedom Center, says there
Images of a bludgeoned African American sitting in a rocking
are three things they want visitors to take away from Without Sanc- chair, his clothes covered in blood; a charred corpse; dead Africantuary.
American men tied to fences; a corpse chained to a tree face-first.
“The first being a The more disturbing images are of crowds standing in the fore­
“So we talked about how hate doesn’t spring 

look back at histo­
ground of a lynching – staring, gesturing and even smiling at the
ry, understanding camera. There is the image from July 19, 1935, of a black man hang­
up in one day, how it grows if you allow it to be 

unchecked. All of us have this potential of having a 
 better where this ing in Ft. Lauderdale, Fla., with children looking on.
And the infamous photo of the lynching of Abram Smith, 18, and
little dark side of ourselves. And if you don’t actively 
 lynching era came
work to stay on top of that, it overtakes you. That 
 from and how it Thomas Shipp, 19, hanging from a tree in Marion, Ind., on Aug. 7,
possible,” 1930. Some in the crowd look at the camera. One man points to the
liberty is best protected when you guard against 
 was
Bailey says. “The hanging men. An entrepreneur mass-produced the photograph
hate. That’s what I hope they took away.”

second is bearing and sold copies for 50 cents each.
- Terryl Meador
witness,
under­
Meador, the teacher at North­
standing what the west High School in Colerain
lynching era was about. The third is reminding people there are Township, where African Ameri­
The more disturbing images are of
still vulnerable populations today that we need to keep watch over. cans represent about 25 percent crowds standing in the foreground of
I would like students to focus on that third section. To understand of the student body, attended a
a lynching – staring, gesturing and
that it just wasn’t in the past, that it certainly is relevant to what is teachers’ workshop at the Free­
even smiling at the camera. There is
going on in their everyday lives – not physical lynchings anymore, dom Center in early December in
the image from July 19, 1935, of a
but there certainly are hate crimes.”
preparation for visiting the exhib­
black man hanging in Ft. Lauderdale,
“Homeless is one. I think it is one of the hate crimes that is on it. The Freedom Center was very
Fla., with children looking on.
the rise. We’re looking at different forms: LGBT, homeless, religious supportive, she says. Her students
affiliations. They may not be in the exhibition, but it is a program spent the better part of the day at
idea that we want to talk about. One of the things I’ve noticed is the Freedom Center and Without Sanctuary.
that, the worse the economy, the more hate crimes there are. When
“It was a very full day, but a very rich day,” Meador says.
people are worried about not having enough of their own mon­
The students had been prepared. Some had sought out some im­
ey, then they look to blame immigrants, or illegal immigrants, or ages online or saw one or two in a textbook. But nothing compared
homeless people. It goes back to those vulnerable populations.”
to the enormity at Without Sanctuary.
All I feel is sadness. … This exhibit is as important as it is disturbThe students lingered. They began to read every accompanying
ing. … Their fight (and even their fear) created my grandmothers explanation at every image – so much so that Meador had to nudge
and grandfathers, my mother and father, those women and men of them along, she said.
the civil rights movement. From great pain and sadness there has
been victory.
See postcards, p. 5

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Local News


5

The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown

Continued from page 1
initially known to police only by his nick­
name, Madness.
At about 3:48 a.m. Meehan was bodyslammed, punched and struck with a beer
bottle during what Cincinnati Police Lt. Mi­
chael John called an unprovoked attack.
Three women stood and watched the assault,
captured on a surveillance camera outside
the Metropole.
For nearly two weeks Meehan was in a
medically induced coma as a result of his in­
juries, which John described as so severe that
he was surprised Meehan survived.
Josh Spring, executive director of the Home­
less Coalition, launched a media blitz to bring
attention to the attack and to encourage peo­
ple to provide information for the suspect’s
capture. The effort paid off when TV coverage
led one of the three women who were pres­
ent during the beating to contact police. John
said police identified the other two women
and interviewed all three of them.
“I think they felt some pressure to come
forward, but none the less they were help­
ful,” John wrote in an e-mail to a TV reporter.
“They were all shocked to see the nature of
Michael Stoops, National Coalition for the Homeless, spoke at the Cincinnati Homeless
Mr. Meehan's injuries.”
Coalition’s forum on hate crimes, where advocates were first informed of the attack.
Equally shocking was the suspect’s behav­
Photo by Josh Spring.
ior after the attack.
“The night of the incident, Madness was
Spring says.
operating a white or cream colored late model Cadillac,” John wrote.
In fact, Spring learned of the assault during a forum on hate crimes
“He actually drove the vehicle southbound on Walnut, passing Mr. sponsored by the Homeless Coalition.
Meehan (after the beating) before slowing outside the Subway to inLast year a homeless man was assaulted downtown by two drunk­
vite an unknown individual to the Anchor Grill in Covington.”
en suburbanites, one of whom knocked a bottle of insulin out of the
Police succeeded in tracking Madness to Las
victim’s hand. The assailants were arrested and
Vegas, Nev., where he was arrested Feb. 6. The
fined. Last month a homeless man was set on
suspect, now identified as Michael K. Taylor, is
At about 3:48 a.m. Meehan was
fire downtown by four youths. No one has yet
wanted in Cincinnati on a charge of felonious body-slammed, punched and struck been charged in that case (see “Set Afire,” issue
assault.
of Jan. 15-31).
with a beer bottle during what
Spring visited Meehan at University Hospi­
Spring says these cases, like a series of stun­
Cincinnati Police Lt. Michael John
tal on Feb. 8 after he was transferred out of the
called an unprovoked attack. Three gun attacks in Cleveland, point to the need for
intensive-care unit.
hate-crimes laws to protect homeless people.
women stood and watched the
“He will have to go through rehab,” Spring
assault, captured on a surveillance Bills are pending in Congress and in the Ohio
says. “He was markedly exhausted physically
General Assembly. Spring says Cincinnati City
camera outside the Metropole.
and mentally. He was in the office before this atCouncil should also pass an ordinance includ­
tack, and he spoke very fast. This time, if I didn’t
ing homeless people as a protected class.
talk, there wouldn’t be any conversation. Relative to what happened
“People who are homeless are one group that it’s still OK to hate,”
he’s doing very well, but it’s clear that this will change his life. He said he says. “We’re hoping at the local level someone will put forth a mohe was having trouble trying to remember what happened. He asked tion to protect people based on housing status. It doesn’t do a lot beme why someone would do this.”
cause municipalities can only affect misdemeanors but it does signal
Spring says he didn’t venture to answer Meehan’s question, but he to the state government that it’s important. We’re hoping this will be
has a theory. The assault on Meehan was the latest in a series of hate a wake-up call. It’s gotten progressively worse. It’s important Cincin­
crimes against homeless people, according to Spring.
nati doesn’t forget. We had a man almost beat to death. If we don’t do
“Mr. Meehan has been known to have been homeless on the street something now, it’s going to get worse. This should be an eye-opener
as well as regularly moving from the home of one friend to another,” for everybody.”

Postcards from Hell

Continued from page 4
“It was just conflicting emotions
throughout the entire exhibit,” she
says. “It ran the entire spectrum. I saw
kids crying in the exhibit. I saw kids an­
gry. I mean just angry, like, ‘How could
this happen? How could this happen in
America?’ they asked. There was a lot of
horror. As much as we talked about this,
the graphic nature of the pictures was
very stunning to them. It’s one thing to
talk about women being lynched, but
then to see that very famous picture of
the woman (Laura Nelson) being hung
off the bridge …”
What did she want her students to
learn from this?
“What I wanted to resonate the most
for them was that hate does not exist in
time and place,” Meador says. “Hate ex­
ists. I think one of the blessings of living
in America is that we do have free speech.
I think the other thing really crucial for

them to understand is the importance
throughout American history of people
in shaping and changing of America.
“We talked about how, if you see
things wrong, you have to stand up. It’s
your duty as an American citizen. You
can’t get caught up in these kinds of
things. No one of you ever participated
in a lynching, but have you stood up and
cheered when a fight was happening?
Have you watched a kid be bullied and
not stand up for them?
“So we talked about how hate doesn’t
spring up in one day, how it grows if you
allow it to be unchecked. All of us have
this potential of having a little dark side
of ourselves. And if you don’t actively
work to stay on top of that, it overtakes
you. That liberty is best protected when
you guard against hate. That’s what I
hope they took away.”

�6

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Local News


Walking to End the Nuclear Peril

Footprints for Peace opposes 

nuclear bombs and plants
1
By VaLerie FessLer
Contributing Writer

H

ow are walking and nuclear weap­
ons connected? By the people
who dedicate their time, money
and resources to peacefully raise awareness
about alternative energy and sustainable
lifestyles while exposing the deadly effects
of the nuclear industry.
On Feb. 13, Footprints for
The 2010 Nuclear Peace began its three-month
2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk
Free Future
to the United Nations in New
Walk is open to
anyone interested York. The march began at the
Y12 Nuclear Facility in Oak
in walking for a
nuclear-free future. Ridge, Tenn.
Footprints for Peace is a
global community of people
dedicated to creating change through
peaceful action. They organize events
throughout the world in order to deepen
others’ understanding of environmental is­
sues. Their goal is to educate, inspire and
empower individuals and communities in
building a sustainable future.
Every five years, the Nuclear Non-Pro­
liferation Treaty, also known as NPT, is
reviewed at a conference at the United
Nations. The treaty calls on countries “to
achieve at the earliest possible date the ces­
sation of the nuclear arms race and to un­
dertake effective measures in the direction
of nuclear disarmament.” The NPT Review
Conference begins in early May.
Sophie Morel, 48, and her son, Noé, 12,
of France came to Cincinnati to join Foot­
prints for Peace. They have participated in
past anti-nuclear walks in Europe. Last year
they walked from Geneva, Switzerland, to
Brussels, Belgium, stopping at many nu­
clear power plants and nuclear weapons
bases.
“It was great, but sometimes it was hard
because of rain,” Noé says.
Participants walk an average of 15 miles
per day. The distance depends on the phys­
ical capabilities of the group and on ac­
commodations. At night, towns and com­
munities provide shelter and hold potluck
dinners for the walkers.
“Walks are physically demanding,” says
Jon Blickenstaff of Cincinnati, a member of
Footprints for Peace. “You are not sleeping
in your own bed, and you’re in a strange en­
vironment.”
Although the walks are demanding, Blick­
enstaff says the group dynamic intensifies,

Noé Morel (fourth from right) participated in an anti-nuke march in Europe last year.
Photo courtesy of Footprints for Peace.
and everyone makes decisions together.
get better. She only made it to 644 before
“It’s an amazing experience,” he says.
her death.
People from numerous countries, includ­
Noé Morel says he is “very sad about the
ing Japan, Australia, France,
children affected by bombs”.
Canada and the United States,
Not only does nuclear power
come together in order to walk Participants walk an harmfully affect human beings,
for peace. Nuclear weaponry average of 15 miles it poses a threat to the environ­
and nuclear power are con­ per day. The distance ment as well.
cerns for the entire world.
Mining uranium causes both
depends on the
“The French army tests new physical capabilities water and soil pollution, and
nuclear missile, which is a of the group and on the process constantly releases
contradiction with the NPT,”
radioactive substances into
accommodations.
Sophie Morel says. “They don’t
At night, towns and the environment, according to
honor the treaty and are still communities provide Réseau Sortir du Nucléaire, or
building nuclear weapons and
“Network for Nuclear Phaseshelter and hold
reactors.”
Out.” Radioactive waste re­
potluck dinners for
Both Morel and her son are
mains dangerous for hundreds
the walkers.
passionate about stopping the
of thousands of years.
use of nuclear weapons and
“Nuclear waste is a problem
power. Each morning during the walks, the with no solution,” Blickenstaff says.
group holds a “morning circle” in order to
More than 20 people are expected to take
thank their hosts for the shelter and food part in the 2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk.
and give them gifts of peace cranes. A peace The group will walk through Tennessee,
crane is an origami bird, with roots in Japan Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New
and the atomic bombs that were dropped Jersey and finish in New York. They will also
there by the United States during World War be holding a rally in Piketon, Ohio, where
II.
a new nuclear power plant is to be built by
The story of Sadako, a young girl who Duke Energy and Areva, a French energy
lived in Hiroshima when the first atomic company.
bomb was dropped, inspired Footprints
The 2010 Nuclear Free Future Walk is
for Peace to fold peace cranes to symbolize open to anyone interested in walking for a
the harmful and deadly effects of nuclear nuclear-free future.
weapons. Sadako made cranes while in the
For more information, visit footprints­
hospital as she died from radiation poison­
forpeace.net. To find where the march is
ing. Legend stated that, if she made 1,000 at any given time or to contribute financial
cranes, she would be granted the wish to support, call 513-843-1205.

Streetvibes vendors keep 75% of sales.
Consider helping Streetvibes with our publication costs by
making a tax-deductible donation or by purchasing a subscription.
Streetvibes is the activist newspaper, advocating justice, building community. Your gift is tax-deductible and will go to producing 

the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

purchase the paper for 25 cents and sell it for $1, keeping the 75 cent profit.

Make checks payable 

to “Greater Cincinnati 

Coalition for the Homeless”

I want to support Streetvibes and the vendors.
$25

Please return your 

contribution to:
GCCH

117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$50

$100

$150

Other $ _______


�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Housing Issues


Out of the Cars and into Homes


7

“Perplexity is the beginning of knowledge.”

--Kahlil Gibran
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

I

t is perplexing that it is 18 degrees outside tonight, and there are
families sleeping in cars on the streets of Cincinnati. Why is this
happening? What is going on with the availability of affordable
housing in our city?
Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA) has entered the new year with
an ambitious policy agenda for 2010. There is so much to advocate for
in the area of housing – from issues around accessibility and visitabil­
ity, to the lack of understanding about barriers to creating more afford­
able housing, to ensuring affordable units
are lead-safe and many more. AHA has nar­
Cincinnati’s family shelters rowed its focus to a few key areas. One area is
the need for public education about afford­
now have waiting lists.
able housing. At present there is no compre­
Louisville’s data analysis
hensive assessment on the current state of
shows what many of us
know to be true here, that affordable housing in Cincinnati.
The Metropolitan Housing Coalition in
the economy and families’
inability to pay their housing Louisville, Ky., released its 2009 “State of Met­
ropolitan Housing Report,” which it calls “an
costs have caused a
substantial increase in the ongoing report card of the fair and afford­
number of individuals who able housing challenges and successes in the
are homeless in Cincinnati. Louisville metropolitan region.” The Metro­
politan Housing Coalition is a formidable
advocacy organization and has been pub­
lishing housing reports since 2003. The coalition considers nine hous­
ing measures in its assessments: Concentration of Subsidized Housing,
Housing Segregation, Renters with Excessive Cost Burden, Production
and Rehabilitation of Affordable Housing, Homeownership Rate, Ac­
cess to Homeownership, Foreclosures, Homelessness and Community
Development Block Grants and HOME Funds.
This year AHA has a goal to identify resources in order to conduct a
similar assessment for our region. We recognize the critical importance
of having objective measurements by which to gauge where we stand
with respect to affordable housing in Cincinnati.
One of the Metropolitan Housing Coalition’s measures is home­
lessness. The coalition reports, “A study released this year by the Kent
School of Social Work at the University of Louisville examined the
cost of housing, healthcare, correctional facilities, and shelters to de­
termine the true costs of homelessness to our community. The study
found that Louisville spends about $88,802,380 every two years to aid

7,108 adults in our community (Coalition for the Homeless, 2009), an
amount that is unsustainable.” It is information such as this that is use­
ful when trying to convince policy-makers that investing in permanent
supportive housing is indeed more cost-effective than simply ignoring
our citizens who are homeless.
The coalition also reports, “About one-third (31 percent) of the sur­
vey respondents became homeless because of an inability to pay their
rent or mortgage, up from 29 percent the previous year. Inability to
afford housing costs is now the most-cited cause of homelessness by
survey respondents, up from the third most cited cause last year. Only
16 percent became homeless because of substance abuse and only 6
percent because of mental illness. … Taken together, these data show
that many of the people who are homeless in Louisville are educated
and employed, have families, and often became homeless because of
an inability to pay for housing costs.”
Cincinnati’s family shelters now have waiting lists. Louisville’s data
analysis shows what many of us know to be true here, that the economy
and families’ inability to pay their housing costs have caused a sub­
stantial increase in the number of individuals who are homeless in Cin­
cinnati. The creation of a local State of Housing Report will hopefully
bring us from perplexity to knowledge, from knowledge to informed
advocacy, to no more families sleeping in cars.

Chapter Wants to NORML-ize Pot

Working for legalization

By Jill Span
Contributing writer

many in the national orga­
nization working to end the
prohibition of marijuana in
group of 22 advo­
the United States.
cates for the Miami
“Our main goal is to edu­
Valley chapter of the cate the public about the re­
National Organization for the cent science behind canna­
Reform of Marijuana Laws bis,” Huber said.
(NORML) gathered around
The chapter supports the
a small laptop screen on a complete use of cannabis,
table in the dining room of including everything from
the Hideaway Café in North- medical purposes to recre­
side at the start of their Feb. 6 ational use, according to Hu­
meeting.
ber.
They watched a new marWith supporters in attenijuana-legalization ad being dance ranging from college
aired on television sets across students to middle-aged
California.
store owners, the members
“Wow. That’s good,” said first discussed their individ­
one member
ual reasons
of the group
for
joining
as they all “We’re demonizing a part of NORML. For
stood in mo­
our population and making many, their
mentary sithem hide in the shadows approach to
lence when it
the legaliza­
and feel like criminals.”
was over.
tion of mari­
“This
is
juana is both
the type of ad I want to see on a civil-rights issue as well as a
TVs in Cincinnati,” said Will personal one.
Huber, the chapter’s meet-up
“We’re demonizing a part
organizer.
of our population and mak­
The Miami Valley chapter ing them hide in the shadows
of NORML, which started and feel like criminals,” said
last September, is one among one member. “If we’re going

A

The National Organization for the reform of Marijuana
Laws has a new local chapter. Photo by Rob Ryan.
to be a caring nation, we have
to stop harming our people.”
Members discussed the
overcrowding of jails by those
charged with possession of
marijuana, as well as the
medical benefits and personal well-being of marijuana
use.
“In my mind, it’s a legalized
hate crime,” said Rob Ryan,
treasurer of the Miami Valley
Chapter of NORML. “That’s
what it boils down to.”
Ryan shared with the group
his experience of creating
a petition last fall to send to

elected representatives with
signatures of people who be­
lieve that the drug war is a
failure. He went around areas
of Cincinnati and randomly
polled 100 people.
“I didn’t go to any hippy
hang-outs,” Ryan said. “I
didn’t wear any buttons. I just
had my clipboard and asked
people their thoughts.”
Of the 100 people he
polled, 79 signed the petition,
he said.
“A lot of people have been
flying under the radar, and
it’s time to change that,” Ryan

said.
Members of the chapter
shared ideas for fundraising opportunities and future
goals to get their mission
statement out to the com­
munity. Ideas included in­
volvement in Comfest, an
annual community festival
in Columbus, and the annual
Northside Independence Day
Parade.
Participants pulled togeth­
er to consider their resources,
offering their store spaces
for NORML’s effort, financial
contributions and personal
skills such as marketing. They
also hope to run an ad promoting legalization of mari­
juana.
Outreach is essential, Hu­
ber said.
“What we really need is
people to step up and write
a letter to the editor because
people don’t talk about this
enough,” he said.
The group meets monthly
and has an active Facebook
page titled “Miami Valley
NORML,” where supporters
can find more information on
upcoming events and meetings.

�8

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Recipe


Sexy,Yummy, Veggie
Your tour guide into the steamy
side of vegetarian cuisine
1

10 ounces (approx.) wide, flat rice noodles
¼ cup tamari or soy sauce
3 tbsp. peanut butter (smooth or chunky, your choice)
2 ½ tbsp. fresh lime juice
1 ½ tbsp. sugar (more or less to taste – I like a sweet
sauce.)
½ tsp. red pepper flakes
½ tsp. fresh ginger, minced
1-2 tsp. peanut or canola oil
2 cups broccoli florets
1 ½ cups seitan, cut into strips
1 large carrot, shredded
2 handfuls cashews or peanuts (I prefer cashews.)
Lime slices for garnish

I

Photo by Alecia A. Lott
ent is seitan (pronounced
say-TAN), which is a proteinrich meat substitute made
of wheat gluten. In fact, it’s
also sometimes referred to
as wheat gluten or just glu­
ten. You can make it yourself
(maybe some other time?) or
you can find it at health food
stores, most Asian markets or
even some Kroger locations.
Like many meat substi­
tutes, it is not meant to taste
like meat. It is meant to stand
in for meat to provide protein

Adapted from Vegan Yum Yum, by Lauren Ulm
Serves 2 noodle fiends or 4 normal people

By aLecia a. Lott
Contributing Writer
’m so happy and proud
to be writing for Streetvibes again. Did you
miss me? No need to an­
swer—I know you did.
When I wrote my column
last summer, I made a list of
ingredients I would not use in
my recipes because I thought
they were too “out there” and
therefore might “scare the
meat-eaters.” This list in­
cluded such vegan staples as
tofu, soymilk and the various
meat/cheese substitutes that
are widely available.
My job, however, is to share
things that I, a “typical vegan,”
like to eat, and I eat the above
things all the friggin’ time. Ex­
cluding an occasional recipe
that calls for at least one of
these items is not being true
to myself. Also, I’m not giving
you, the reader, the opportu­
nity to try something new.
Besides, does tofu really
frighten you? Well, it’s 2010.
Get over it.
Today’s “scary” ingredi­

Lime Peanut Noodles with
Seitan, Broccoli, and Carrots

and possibly a meaty texture,
but be enjoyable in its own
way.
You can’t possibly dislike
seitan when it’s covered in a
loverly, lickable peanut sauce
that’s bursting with tangy
lime flavor, as in today’s rec­
ipe. Enjoy, and be brave!
Alecia Lott also writes for
her food and travel blog,BangBang’s Quest for Yay,Yum, and
Yes.
http://bangbangquest.
wordpress.com

1.	 Boil the water for the rice noodles. While that’s going,
make the peanut sauce by combining the tamari, pea­
nut butter, lime juice, sugar, pepper flakes and ginger.
Set aside.
2.	 Cook the noodles until just softened, then rinse with
cold water and drain well. Use kitchen shears to “chop”
the noodles into bite-size pieces, if you’d like. Set noo­
dles aside.
3.	 Heat the peanut oil in a large pan (or wok) over medi­
um-high heat. Add the broccoli and stir until slightly
browned. The broccoli should be heated through but
still crisp. Add the seitan and carrots, then reduce the
heat.
4.	 Add the noodles and the sauce, reserving about a tea­
spoon of the sauce. Stir until everything is well com­
bined.
5.	 Toss the nuts with the remaining teaspoon of sauce.
Plate up your noodles, and garnish them with the
nuts.

Artwork by

Anthony Williams


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“Nobody’s free until everybody’s free.”
- Fannie Lou Hamer

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

9

Film Review


No Super Bowl on Planet Pandora

‘Avatar’ might be 

just what we need
1
By DaViD HeitFieLD
Contributing Writer

I

went in with trepidation – anything as wildly popular 

as Avatar has got to suck – and came out physically 

shaken, a visceral reaction to immersion in a world de­
signed to appeal to an older part of my evolutionary brain.
Herein lies the problem with this review. When Editor Greg
Flannery asked if I'd be interested in reviewing the film, he
e-mailed me that “I hear it's either anti-American or racist
or both.” Anything that reeks of controversy gives an oldschool journalist like Flannery a boner, almost as much as
using a word like “boner” elicits a wet dream of angry Catho­
lics threatening to set homeless people on fire for selling a
newspaper that has dirty words in it.
Since I loved the movie, does that mean I'm either antiAmerican or racist? I'm probably both, but I try to hide it
most of the time. Doesn't that count for something? At the
very least, it should make me an honorary Catholic.
Avatar is set 144 years in the future. The allegory is pretty
simple: A corporation wants to mine for the ore “unobta­
nium” on Pandora, because of Earth's environmental prob­
lems, and it has employed American mercenaries to wipe
out the “blue monkeys” who interfere with their potential
profits. The Na'vi are tall, blue beings with golden eyes who live in
harmony with their environment – they have tails with nerve endings
that allow them to either commune with other animals, such as flying
horse-like thingies, or make love (which is a spiritual act of “mating
for life”).
The corporation had established mining operations on Pandora
three decades earlier, and because the environment is toxic to hu­
mans, they use “avatars” to interact with the natives and search for the
unobtanium. These avatars physically resemble the Na'vi, but move­
ments are controlled by the human living in a large MRI-looking con­
traption. An ex-military paraplegic, Jake Sully, is recruited at the last
moment to become one of these avatars because his DNA matches
his recently dead twin brother, for whom the avatar was created.
The paraplegic – he explains there is a cure for his spinal condition,
but budget cuts did not allow the American military to pay for the
operation – who lacks the proper indoctrination for his mission, just
can't wait to start running around in his avatar, and thus his adven­
ture begins.
If all this sounds vaguely like Dances With Wolves, you'd be correct,
but you'd also be missing the appeal of the movie. The 3D effects are
so wonderfully executed that the immersion just feels real – the ap­
peal to that old fish or monkey brain. Words are not as important as
the feeling, so the ideas are kept simple: Greed is bad, living with na­
ture is good, people who use phrases like “shock and awe” in dealing
with indigenous people are evil.
The world is beautiful, with hues and colors I've never seen. It's
a world where honor and honesty are the important currency. There
would be no Super Bowl on Pandora, let alone commercials filled with
neurotic men who need pants and cars and Viagra to feel whole again.
None of the females own shoes. And because it all comes alive so re­
alistically, you have no problem believing that the paraplegic would
rather live in Pandora's world than his own. “How does it feel to be­
tray your own race?” Jake is asked at one point, and while he doesn't
answer, he doesn't have to. You know the answer – it feels pretty damn
good, if you must know.

The conceit works – Jake is of course your avatar. The difference be­
tween this avatar and other avatars that we use to communicate online or in video games is that this avatar dares to dream of a world that
is better in almost all respects, instead of a creating the same world
but placing ourselves higher in the pecking order. And that, to me, is
the true genius of James Cameron's movie.
I remember when I started working at LexisNexis, and we were
starting a large project where we would hire 700 attorneys working
from home, writing summaries for every judicial decision ever writ­
ten. Our corporate leader said at the time, “We're free to create what­
ever world we want to. We can avoid all the unnecessary entrapments
of working in a corporate office. We can create our own culture.”
What we ended up creating, of course, was the same old shit.
Meaningless virtual office meetings proliferated. One manager kept
an enemies list. Rather than the size of the desk, people became pre­
occupied with the size of their phone cards or inboxes. Management
became paranoid and fearful, and the worker bees learned that qual­
ity was not nearly as important as finding short cuts and kissing the
right asses.
And it's all the same – despite the thoughts of some that technol­
ogy will revolutionize how we communicate, interact with each other
and live our lives, all evidence I see is that people just want the same
old shit. From The Sims to blogging to dating sites to comments on
online materials, we seem hell-bent on simply regurgitating the world
we know.
Cameron has invited us to use technology to at least envision a bet­
ter world. Yes, it's an unabashedly liberal world (Cameron is a Cana­
dian, although it's worth pointing out that the film is making money
for Fox News Corp.), and I'm still not convinced that tail sex is bet­
ter than the human kind, but that Avatar allows people to experience
something beyond the same old shit is itself a gift that a lot of us need
right now.
And for my friend and editor, Greg: Those who see Avatar as rac­
ist or anti-American should be pitied. Apparently, it's the only shitty
world they'll ever know.

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?

Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable 

to “First Book - Greater 

Cincinnati”


I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:

First Book 

Greater Cincinnati

572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240


Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�10

International News


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Disasters are Not Created Equal
Responding to earthquakes, 

ignoring homelessness
1
By Jesse caLL
Contributing Writer

T

he ground began to shake, and in just a 

moment the lives of hundreds of thou­
sands of Haitians changed drastically. In 

an instant, many of them became homeless.
An outpouring of support from Americans has
been continuous to the region, providing much
needed funds and supplies to the devastated
country as it deals with the emergency and looks
ahead to rebuilding. Many of those donors have
been from right here in the Cincinnati area.
“There has been an outpour of support from the
Tri-State area from those who have been touched
by the Haiti earthquakes,” says Nikki Williams of
the Cincinnati Area Chapter of the American Red
Cross. “When people see that level of devasta­
tion, they are compelled to help, and it has shown
through donations to the Red Cross International
Relief Fund tremendously.”
Who cannot be moved by the images from Hai­
ti? The suffering there is unimaginable for many
of us. Haiti will need our help for years to come.
Former U.S. President Bill Clinton is helping in Haiti. Where is the response to homelessness here?
But from where is all that money coming? How
REUTERS/United Nations/Sophie Paris.
is this affecting local donations?
“I'm told that it can have a slight impact on local donations, as donors focus
The people who experience homelessness have numerous causes, includ­
on the immediate issue,” says Bill Schinkal of the Southwest Ohio-Northeast ing natural disasters, financial disasters, relationship and familial disasters
Kentucky Division of the Salvation Army. “However, we also observe that many and health disasters.
donors for a disaster relief situation are new or additional donors, who are
The victims in Haiti suffered from a circumstance beyond their control. For
moved by what they see and hear about the disaster, and want very much to many people experiencing homelessness, the circumstances that placed them
help. As such, their donations are above and beyond what is being contributed in that condition were also beyond their control.
for our local programs.”
Is it any less tragic when someone beAbove and beyond? That’s definitely true.
comes homeless because of a man-made
By Jan. 15 the American Red Cross raised
“There has been an outpour of support from the Tri-State
circumstance? Does that victim need or de­
$37 million. The Cincinnati chapter raised
serve any less help?
area from those who have been touched by the Haiti
$134,000 in donations to the Haiti Relief earthquakes. When people see that level of devastation, they
People might be limited in the financial
Fund by Jan. 21.
are compelled to help, and it has shown through donations to resources that they can give to others. Most
In any given year, 3.5 million people will
of us are not able to go to Haiti and offer
the Red Cross International Relief Fund tremendously.”
experience homelessness in America, achands-on assistance, but there is the oppor­
- Nikki Williams, Cincinnati Area Chapter
cording to the National Law Center on
tunity to do that here in the Cincinnati area
of the American Red Cross
Homelessness and Poverty. But funding and
through several organizations. Remember
donations to homelessness relief programs
that many of the tragedies occurred in Haiti
has not seen the same outpouring that this disaster has.
happen around us everyday.
Homelessness is a disaster of its own in the United States. It might not be
The people of Haiti need help in recovering from their tragedy. And those
concentrated in one area or have resulted from a single event, but it affects just battling homelessness everywhere need your support.
as many each cold and wintry night – and almost half of them are children.
To donate to the relief efforts in Haiti, visit http://www.redcross.org or text Haiti to 90999. 

Contact your local homelessness relief agencies to donate or volunteer to their efforts. 

Contact the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless at 

513-421-7803 or at 117 E. 12th St., Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor

A Call to Greater Cincinnati Poets

Invitation to a dialogue with our readers

Write for ‘For a Better World 2010’

Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.


It’s time to get your verse on.
SOS Art, the annual exhibit of art on themes of peace and justice, pub­
lishes a collection of poetry each year. Saad Ghosn, who organizes SOS
Art and writes the “Artists as Activists” column for Streetvibes, is now col­
lecting submissions for For a Better World 2010, the seventh edition to
date.
Any poet from or connected to Greater Cincinnati may submit up to
three poems related to themes of peace and justice. All submissions will
be considered. The editors will be looking for quality, inclusiveness and
appropriateness to the themes of peace and justice.
If space becomes limited, priority will go to poets not published in previ­
ous books. The poems selected for publication will be illustrated in black
and white by Greater Cincinnati artists. Poets included in the book will
be invited to read their poems at SOS Art 2010.
For a Better World 2010 will be released in May 2010. The deadline for
submissions is Feb. 15, 2010.

Go ahead. Ask.
Send submissions as “Word” attachments or in full text 

By e-mail to saad.ghosn@uc.edu or 

On a CD to Saad Ghosn, 216 Erkenbrecher Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

11

Poetry Page


To Old St. George’s


Haiti, Le Monde Vous Écoute 


By anne skoVe

By MaLcoLM o. Varner
Proud people of the Haitian Isle, 

Stand firm with head held high. 

Though days may last for a while, 

The world has begun to hear your cry. 

Le monde écoute les voix criantes; 

On voit et ressent même votre douleur. 

Avec vous, on est priant. 

Avec vous, aussi on pleure. 

Two plus centuries ago, 

You proved strength and gained liberty. 

For your great past, there’s a greater tomorrow, 

In spite of the now, pursue prosperity. 

Le monde écoute votre voix d’éspoir; 

On voit tous votre courage. 

Quel beau pays et beau peuple noir – 

À vous, on dit “soyez brave, soyez brave!” 


Photo by Ben L. Kaufman.
You were burning, breaking news.

I removed my shoes,

stepped closer to the blazing TV screen. 


Such a calamity to strike Port-au-Prince; 

May you raise capital walls and the hearts therein. 

Like those of Katrina, you will be remembered since; 

This time, may justice and compassion speedily win. 


This time, the dragon slayed you.

Its flaming tongue licked your steeples.

Fire trucks lined the street like beer vendors at a festival. 

Here friends’ older sisters married for the first (and sometimes last) time. 

After baptizing my brother Fr. Fritz fed worms to the turtles in the courtyard. 

My birthmother went into labor during 5 o'clock mass. 

Walgreens wanted to level you. 

Archbishop Pennychick sold you with a kiss. 

Theologians,

never having slain anything, 

dismiss you as mere legend. 


Haïti, le monde écoute les cries de votre terre; 

On voit que vos avez tellement de besoins. 

Il nous semble qu’un parmi d'autres, c'est un frère. 

Donc, à vous on dit, “On vient!” 


Giving the Nameless Names


The OCD group met Saturdays, 3 p.m. sharp, 

in neat rows. 

The historical society labeled you endangered. 

UC turned you into a holy rolling Starbuck's. 

Coming soon: a boutique hotel!


By aLanaH GaBrieLLe knox

Inside, little boy Christ sports armor and a Little Lord Fauntleroy haircut. 

I tried to fit my small feet into the shape of the tiles in the aisle. 

Blue and red votive candleglow warmed me.

Small fingers extinguished long matches in soft white sand. 

Once I was tall enough

I turned and lifted mine eyes to the balcony.

The rosetta window blazed back 

with its match-blue glow. 

When I was little mom and I danced in the back pew.

The folkies sang

"Though the mountains may fall

And the hills turn to dust."

As though the blind flutist could see the future fire,

flaming spires falling on power lines. 

Driving up Vine Street hill

all that is visible, all that remains

in this time of war and aftermath

are two neatly wrapped stumps,

amputated out of mercy just above the clock, 

which (call it a miracle)

never stopped.


Fanni Edwards, Derek Gibson, Frank Roper, Rodney Sosby,
Eric Smothers, Eugene Burgess, Anthony Wright, Joseph
Wright, Ken Tucker.
On street corners, in dirty old clothing
holding signs,
huddled:
they now have names and stories.
on the side walk on the way to Paul Brown Stadium
they’re given a wide berth
cast a hurried glance
with sympathy
or concern, maybe curiosity
often fear and even anger
Nameless and faceless people.
Fanni Edwards, Derek Gibson, Frank Roper, Rodney Sosby,
Eric Smothers, Eugene Burgess, Anthony Wright, Joseph
Wright, Ken Tucker.
Feisty, Brother, mild mannered, middle-aged, spirited, drugs
and alcohol, heart attack, navy veteran, victim of cancer.

Believe It
By wiLLa D. Jones
Believe it when you see someone bundled up sleeping in the street
believe it when you see someone looking in garbage cans for food to eat
believe it cause all of these things are real and none are made up
believe there are many men, women, and children just down on their luck
believe with the economy all twisted and heading straight for hell
believe there are many who just give up, commit suicide or simply go to jail
believe to the homeless, jail with 3 meals, cell buddies for friends and a cot
believe to some may mean nothing but to the homeless means one hell of a lot
believe with faith all things are possible for all including you and me
believe in God, have faith, pray constantly and change will come all you do is
believe!!!!

�12

Vendor Voice


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Parks Aren’t so Kind 

to Poor People

“If you have a problem seeing homeless folks you should end homelessness.”

- Georgine Getty, former executive director of the

Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless

By George Herrell
Streetvibes vendor

How many swing sets, jungle gyms, swimming pools, etc. were paid for by
donated monies or materials? How many were erected by donated labor?
Why then would an organization whose whole purpose is supposed to be
’ve heard a lot of quotes in my lifetime but none has ever rung stronger “public service” deny organizations the right to provide assistance to those
or more true. It seems like such a simple solution to an overwhelming who are most in need?
problem: House those who are homeless, feed those who are hungry,
Most of these charitable organizations are “faith-based,” meaning they are
help those who are truly in need and begin right here at home.
churches – churches that not only provide the food and materials but serve it
In Cincinnati City Parks it is against the rules to pass out food or clothing to as well and clean up afterwards.
those in need. Sounds absurd, but it’s true. I sought to find out the origins of
According to the Enquirer’s article, Julie Horne, who was the manager of
this ruling back in June 2009 beginning at City Hall. I ques­
business services for the park board, said, “Those organiza­
tioned several officials, including those at the city attorney’s
tions who want to distribute food or blankets are referred to
office; however, no one was able to find any city ordinance
The commissioner put me 
 the Drop Inn Center or other social-service organizations.”
prohibiting such actions. My next stop was to speak to the
But my question is: Why should they be referred anywhere?
in touch with one of his 

city’s health commissioner, who I found one Sunday after­
directors, Douglas Springs, 
 Public parks are for use by the public; and although folks are
noon attending an inspirational service in Washington Park.
homeless or hungry, they are still citizens of the city of Cin­
who sent me an e-mail 

The commissioner put me in touch with one of his direc­
cinnati and should have the same courtesy as other citizens.
stating that there wasn’t 

tors, Douglas Springs, who sent me an e-mail stating that
The census people expect us to be counted so that the city
a health department code 

there wasn’t a health department code that prohibited any that prohibited any one from 
 of Cincinnati can receive the maximum amount of federal
one from giving away food or clothing for free in any city park giving away food or clothing 
 funding possible, and yet we can’t even receive a charitable
or anywhere else for that matter.
for free in any city park or 
 hot meal within a city park.
I continued to seek answers by asking policemen and fire­ anywhere else for that matter.

To Julie Horne I say this: A man named Ebenezer Scrooge
men, yet none of them claimed knowledge of or responsibil­
once said, “The poor should die and thus decrease the sur­
ity for any such ordinance.
plus population.” Just as he realized the error of his thinking,
Finally, I turned to one of the most informationally rounded organizations so can you.
I know of, the public library. At the main branch, with the assistance of staff
To the citizens of Cincinnati who are more fortunate than the homeless: Re­
members who helped me search through local history books and microfilms member covering up a problem won’t make it go away. There is a homeless
of past newspaper articles, I finally found my answer.
problem in the city of Cincinnati – 8,300 homeless in 2008, and that number
A Cincinnati Enquirer article titled, “Feed My Lambs,” published Nov. 20, has grown in the past two years.
2007, stated that the Cincinnati Park Board doesn’t allow charitable organiza­
You can’t hide that many people and simply act as if they don’t exist. As hu­
tions to pass out food or clothing to those in need in city parks. In learning this, man beings, you shouldn’t want to. However, if you aren’t willing to help, then
I began to wonder, “How many charitable organizations’ donations have the at least don’t hinder others from doing so.
Cincinnati Park Board accepted on their own behalf?”

I

Crossword

Puzzles

Sudoku


across
1. Stays
4. Brand
8. Ottoman Empire
(7,6)
13. Lots
14. Shut in
15. Minor role
16. Stay too long
18. Lascivious
19. Ruptured
21. Female name
23. As well
27. Thoroughfare
31. Swordsman
33. Resort lake
34. Tall palm tree
35. Piece of news
36. Security operative
(5,8)
37. Cold-shoulder
38. Contraction of
need not
Fill in the blank squares so that each row, each column and
each 3-by-3 block contain all of the digits 1 through 9.
Down
2. Harsh
3. Installment
5. Lure
6. Sand and cement
7. To do with religious study
9. City in central New York
10. Recognized
11. Troublesome person
12. Knowledgeable about

17. Yeah
20. Owns
22. Thing
24. Spiking
25. Polluted air
26. Expression of discomfort
28. Curse
29. Mild warning
30. Website
32. Helicopter feature

The fundamental goal of a Sudoku puzzle is to use the provid­
ed numbers, or givens, to discover which numbers logically fill
in the empty squares. The only rule of Sudoku is that each of
the nine rows, each of the nine columns, and each of the nine
3x3 subsections must contain all of the numbers from one to
nine, and each number consequently can occur in each row,
column and subsection only once.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

13

Vendor Voice


Lots of Room 

and an

Endless View


For a Better World 2006


Image by Blair Gibeau.

One man’s take on street life
1

By Booger Love
Streetvibes Vendor

look back. But that’s life.
What they don’t know: They could
someday be out here with us. You will
eing out on the streets is not know what it’s like being out there
fun. It is a hard life to live.
when you ask someone for help. They
Every day you have noth- will walk right by you. Yes, it happens
ing to do, nowhere to be. All you have all the time to us. It will happen to
to do is walk around or hang out any- you. They don’t care how you are or
where you can. Life is
how long you been out
hell out there.
there.
The streets is not The streets is not where
We help each other.
where you want to live
That is all we have. If we
you want to live at any
at any time at all. Peo- time at all. People don’t didn’t help each other,
ple don’t care about care about you being out we would not have any
you being out – the – the men or the women. help at all. We are one
men or the women.
Some of them has little big family out there.
Some of them has little
So come take my
kids. They don’t care
kids. They don’t care
hand. We will walk and
about the women with
about the women with
talk about our time out
the little kids.
the little kids.
here. We have lots of
It’s not only here. It’s
room with a good view
everywhere. When you’re out there, as far as you can see.
don’t nobody care. If you’re a man,
So look down in your heart and you
woman or a little kid, they see you on will see you could be out here with
the streets, they walk by you like you me.
was not there – keep walking, don’t

B

Check out the Streetvibes blog
@ streetvibes.wordpress.com

Poems and Drawings on Peace and Justice

by Greater Cincinnati Artists, 

edited and curated by Saad Ghosn.

Kennedy Heights Arts Center
6546 Montgomery Rd.,

Cincinnati, OH 45213

513-631-4278 or www.kennedyarts.org

January 16 - February 27, 2010
Panel Discussion: Art as a Vehicle for Change
facilitated by Jeff Hillard with Mary Pierce Brosmer,
Greg Flannery and Jimi Jones
February 27, 4-6pm; closing 

reception at 6pm

Gallery Hours: Monday-Friday 10am - 5pm

Saturdays 10am - 4 pm


Venice on Vine Pizza and Hoagies
1301 Vine Street in Over-the-Rhine
Hours Monday-Friday 9:30 a.m. -8:00 p.m.
513-221-7020
Good food for a good cause in a friendly neighborhood
restaurant. Dine in or take out. Hoagies, pizza, salads,
soups, weekly specials, wifi and organic coffee too!
Venice on Vine and Venice Catering are social enterprise
programs of Power Inspires Progress (PIP), a nonprofit
employment education program for inner city adults.

STREETVIBES DISCOUNT:

Present this coupon for a free drink with any

large hoagie or medium or large pizza.

One per customer, valid through March 1, 2010.

�14

STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Letters to the Editor


To the Editor:

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

I am a high school student at Cincinnati Country
Day School. I really appreciated your first article,
“Bad Words are a Matter of Perspective” (issue of
Jan. 1-15). Along with giving a very persuasive argu­
ment, there was some incredible writing in there. I
was particularly struck by, “His paean to the pursuit
of justice perverts the meaning of the concept.” It
was a cleverly crafted article and I was left fully con­
vinced by your opinion on the issue – although I was
biased in favor of your position to begin with. This
person who complained about Streetvibes needs to
take a look at history and realize that people need
to hear the truth.
Censorship is the breeding ground for corrup­
tion and oppression of all kinds. You mention Adolf
Hitler in your next article. Just look at Nazi Germa­
ny from 1933 to 1945 under Hitler if you’re deluded
enough to favor censorship. It disgusts me that
someone would disturb the sale of this newspa­
per because it tells the truth. The truth needs to be
told, and I think it commendable that this newspa­
per works to expose the truth about such a thing as
misunderstood as homelessness.
Who is this person? Is he responsible for all the
children who may or may not read and be offended
by this paper? I think not. It’s a parent’s or guard­
ian’s responsibility to decide what they want their
children exposed to – yes, a form of censorship, but
not one as harmful or less imbedded in society as
the censorship this person is suggesting.
I was lucky enough to grow up in a school and
household that held the right freedom of belief and
speech to the highest importance. It is something I
guard aggressively and I thank you for your article
promoting it.

I have just finished reading the article “New Voic­
es of the Voiceless” (issue of Jan. 1-15), and I find it
to be outstanding. Rappers like Jasari X and Radiant
Amar are poets, and they deserve to be recognized
as one. Such commentary is so real that it strikes
a chord within me, although I have never experi­
enced what they have. It is these rappers that make
Hip Hop art, while mainstream “rappers” produce
flat, recycled tracks in order to make money.
Describing despair and poverty, these artists
write for a better tomorrow and offer a medium
to share their sentiments with others. While some
look down upon them, I find them inspiring and
uplifting. Talented, driven, and benevolent, they
take their cause to the streets and remain true to
themselves. I think that my parents would find
them off-putting, but I see true art and spirit in
their words. It’s possible to feel their emotion and
their struggles and know that there are many out
there like them. Music can be relaxing, fun or good
for dancing, but this music is something special,
and more people should listen to it. This H.E.R. is
art in its purest form, like it is meant to be.

As of mid-January of 2010, Xavier Bertrand, head
of the French conservative party, “wants a law” that
Muslim women cannot wear face coverings and be
citizens. “Clothes make the man” is one kind of ad­
vice to wear appropriate clothes. What is appropri­
ate where?
When someone else makes the decision of what
I have to wear, I may be a prisoner or be in for out­
patient surgery. Clothing used as a devotion or
protection includes hijabs, yarmulkes, the habits
of some Roman and Anglican Catholic men and
women, surgical face masks, hats to protect fairskinned persons, scarves or caps for persons who
have lost their hair, police and military uniforms.
Costumes in theater can show us how clothes make
theater in ordinary life. But when worship services,
work, special duty or theater is completed, when
Mardi Gras or surgery is over, the special clothing in
which the person could not easily play golf, operate
equipment, garden or do a variety of manual labors
is reserved for the next appropriate occasion.
For generations in the mid-East and in medieval
Europe, clothing “made” and protected the wom­
an. When at home, some of these women can enjoy
dressing up or down. Perhaps someday Muslim cul­
ture will develop like Western culture. This may or
may not be good. In all events, reactionary imams,
prelates or profiling politicians may be around to
tell the women they have to put the veils back on.
Whether veils or collars are experienced as secu­
rity risks, or when they have, as in the cases of child
abuse in the past, been misleading, or when they
are genuinely protective, there’s a whole new nexus
in which no one law or dictum is always helpful.
Some of the people I pray with really want wom­
en in religious vows to be put back into habits. Most
of the people I know respect the choices of senior
nuns who wear habits and are not in active min­
istry. The majority of vowed women in the Unit­
ed States wore period costume before the 1970s.
(That’s costume from the eras in which their com­
munities were founded, not the wads the menstru­
ating women sat on as referenced in Genesis 31:
35.) Today some find exotic clothing unhelpful to
their imitation of Jesus and the disciples, who did
not set themselves apart from the community or
need protection from it or special status within it
through clothing choices.
Why some persons would make clothing a major
factor in their choices of persons to associate them­
selves with or persons to trust interests me.

Will Duncan
Cincinnati

Kathryn Black
Cincinnati

Have something
on your mind?
Do you agree or
disagree with an
article?
Let us know:
1

To the Editor:
Thank you for including the article titled “An
‘AHA!’ Moment in Cincinnati” in the Jan. 1-15,
2010, issue of Streetvibes. I appreciate having the
chance to learn more about housing advocates and
their methods of advocacy. This can often be an
ambiguous subject, so it was great to read an article
that clearly explained advocacy to those of us who
do not completely understand this vital method of
support for the homeless.

117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com
1

Lilly Fleischmann
Cincinnati

aFForDaBLe rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

sted in Adve
e
r
e
t
rtis
In
ing
i

Many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
BLack &amp; wHite anD coLor aVaiLaBLe
Discounts For nonproFits

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Vickie Cimprich
Fort Mitchell, Ky.

�STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
3600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227

St. Vincent de Paul

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

681-2365

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Treatment: Men

872-9259

Charlie’s 3/4 House

Shelter: Men

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
241-5525

961-2256

Treatment: Women
First Step Home

961-4663

961-4080
761-1480
721-0643

Joseph House (Veterans)

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

241-2965

471-1100
221-3350

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

Hamilton/Middletown

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Northern Kentucky

Advocacy
721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

Housing:

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811
351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Tender Mercies

381-0111

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

AA Hotline
CCAT

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

621-5514

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House

Treatment: Both

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
661-4620

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Drop Inn Center

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center
Peaslee Neighborhood Center

Shelter: Both

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

458-6670
977-4489

Other Resources
721-0643
921-1613

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)

558-8888
981-5800

784-1853

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Starting Over

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941
Mt. Airy Shelter

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

562-8841

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

721-4700
421-7803
579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

Health
Center for Respite Care

Brighton Center

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

621-1868

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

535-2719

Puzzle Solutions


Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
February 15 - 28, 2010

Re-shaping Ideas and Forms

Stephen Geddes’s sculpture
challenges conventional perceptions

S

tephen Geddes grew up in Wisconsin in a small rural
community. He always wanted to be an artist. As a child
he was good at painting and liked to carve wood with his
pocketknife. His mother, whose own grandfather was an artist,
and art teachers at his school encouraged his artistic inclina­
tions.
Geddes attended the University of Wisconsin at Lacrosse, got a
bachelor’s degree in art education, then got a master’s degree in
sculpture at Ohio University. He intended to become a full-time
college teacher. But due to limited available positions at the time,
he worked instead as an artist in residence for the Kentucky Com­
mission on the Arts, then as a toy sculptor for various companies
and later as a freelancer.
Geddes’s art education emphasized both formal technical
considerations and judicious use of ideas in order to give life and
purpose to a product.
“I am between a craftsman all about material and an artist all
Stephen Geddes next to his sculpture of Pope Coleman’s head.
about ideas” he says. “Ben Shahn’s writings, especially his book,
Photo by Bill Howes.
The Shape of Content, influenced me greatly. They taught me that
successful art needed content and that content needed to be
sculpted body of a rhinoceros on roller skates; influenced by the last
shaped well.”
gasp of roller derby as an organized sport, it was also partly based on
Geddes has always been concerned about perfecting the form of Ionesco’s play Rhinoceros, a parody of the Nazi takeover in Germany
his work in order to give it visual authority and thus become a strong and Austria. Hindu Wrestlers depicted wrestlers, each with four or five
vehicle for his viewpoints, most often social commentaries.
arms, stressing the exaggerated production value of the sport.
In college at a time
While in college, Geddes was against the Vietnam War and did not
when minimalism was want to be drafted; he was not an activist, though, and all he desired
very popular, Geddes, was to be left alone in the studio to do his art. The Reagan presidency,
critical of the movement, however – with its cowboy mentality, the significant social changes
created sculptural pieces it imposed in favor of the wealthy at the expense of the poor, the
that included hard edges, wretched excess and entitlement it allowed – greatly offended him
as
curves, sharp angles, ma­
and served as a turning point in his political involvement and the di­
sonite, welded steel, ele­
rection of his art.
ments and materials that
Geddes’s works since then have dealt with violence, the role of
By saaD GHosn
composed a strong me- religion in politics, the hypocrisy of philanthropists, wealth and the
Contributing Writer
chanical image in which domination of the poor. Cylinder Head is the simplified image of a re­
human figures would be volver shaping into a human head, the bullet points of the chambers
embedded, subjugated becoming the eyes. Fundamental Church-State Discrimination Test
and trapped. He also worked on carousel imagery, replacing the tradi­
includes the sliced and fragmented heads of Christ and Uncle Sam
tional horse with beautifully carved and painted fanciful figures such positioned on a checkerboard. Geddes intended their loose parts to
as a muscleman centaur or a sphinx with a lion’s body, alluding to the be mismatched when reassembled, his reflection on the dangerous
fantasy and escape into new identity that one usually lives during the and blurred overlap between state and church during recent adminis­
ride.
trations and the powerful intrusion of religious zealots and extremists
In the mid 1980s, influenced by his job as an industrial toy sculp­
into politics.
tor that required frequently reassembling body parts, he developed a
Carnegie Dream, a meditation on the nature of philanthropy in the
sculptural technique of splitting and fragmenting the human head, American culture, represents a tower, its base referencing industrial
afterwards mismatching its various sections. Geddes used the ap­
steel mining that made Carnegie’s fortune possible; and its top, a bed­
proach to comment on the misdirection that corporate structure was room-library depicting Carnegie in bed surrounded by books. Books
imposing on citizens’ life. In a time when all was becoming very fast, and libraries were how Carnegie tried, as a philanthropist, to buy his
he also sought to slow down the viewer’s eye to scrutinize the non- way back to heaven, having built his money at the expense of poor
conventional, non-immediately recognizable form and to reflect and, workers. Another sculpture is of HC Frick, a coal and coke magnet
as a result, see more.
and partner of Carnegie, sitting in a coal car inside a carousel with
Other works concerned the prevailing societal preoccupations with a golden dome. Frick holds a frame of a painting, a reference to the
spectacles and contrived sports and the emphasis placed on super­
huge art collection he had amassed while exploiting the poor. Geddes
ficial show business lacking content. The Roller Rhino represented a uses both businessmen to also reflect on the permissive and empow­
ering role that government imparts to the wealthy.
Pachyderm’s Progress, a finely crafted wood sculp­
ture, represents an ornate sedan chair in which an
oversized elephant is seated, alluding to both wealth
and Republican affiliation. At its front and back, a
scroll cage contains powerless mice expected to
constantly run and move it forward. Geddes carved
on its sides ornamental motifs taken from $1 and
$5 bills, thus directly connecting money to privilege
and politics.
Jurassic Ark or Noah Saves the Dinosaurs was in
response to the recently built Creation Museum. It
is a sarcastic comment on how religion and fear are
always used to trap, control and keep vulnerable
people ignorant, providing simple answers and for­
mulas, dismissing any critical thinking.
Geddes’s works always strike by their refined
craftsmanship and elegant beauty. They also chal­
lenge by their thought-provoking, strident and of­
ten ironic, social and political viewpoints. They
transmit his messages with potency and eloquence.
“I do not expect my art to change many people,”
Geddes says. “I expect it, however, to have formal
authority, speak by its quality and clearly convey
my ideas. My art is directly connected to my life; it
Pachyderm’s Progress, wood sculpture by Stephen Geddes. Photo by Stephen Geddes.
wakes me up in the morning, it keeps me going.”

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Street Wise&#13;
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Margo Pierce&#13;
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                    <text>Artists as
Activists
Page 16

Eight Minutes Lyrical
Page 3 Worship
Page 6

STREETVIBES

$1

M a r. 1 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 2

Being Homeless is Against the Law

Economic profiling treats
1
homeless people as criminals
1
By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

A

ffluent college students set up tents, cardboard boxes and crates on
private property housed in their makeshift “shanty town” as a protest
against the plight of homeless people. Living outdoors for a night –
food, toilets and police protection readily available – this camping offers pro­
tection for a night spent in full view of the public.
A ragtag group of people huddles under a highway bridge, cars thundering
overhead, setting up tents and a few belongings. They are waiting out a storm.
It will likely be a few days before the rain finally stops, so they are grateful for
the protection and a measure of privacy in a public place.
The first group will pass the night in relative calm after the TV cameras leave.
The second group will be invaded by police issuing citations before forcing
them back into the storm to look for some other shelter, possibly leading to
more tickets. Both situations describe people creating their own shelter. The
reason they are treated so differently is economic profiling. Like other forms
of profiling – targeting individuals for suspicion because of their race, faith or
nationality – economic profiling uses the appearance of poverty as a basis of
suspicion.
Economic profiling is also used to create laws and ordinances that inten­
tionally target economically disadvantaged people, frequently homeless, for
the stated reason of improving public safety. The problem is that this profiling
doesn’t work, and it sanctions discrimination against people who are different,
feeding an irrational fear of “homeless people.”

Beautiful people can be homeless, too
If you saw David Letterman or Jim Carey sleeping in a car, wrapped in a
sleeping bag against the cold, would you call the police and complain that he
made you feel unsafe while walking your dog? Would Halle Berry, dressed in
jeans and a T-shirt on a bus-stop bench, prompt you to tell a cop that a pros­
titute was soliciting in a place where children gather? Would those people in­
spire feelings of fear, disgust or self-righteous indignation?
Of course not. You’d look for a piece of paper for an autograph and get your
cell phone ready to take a photo. The only difference between Letterman, Ber­
ry and other people on the street is that they managed to move beyond home­
lessness and became rich. When they were homeless, however, a call to the
cops would have been a more likely outcome, because we treat homelessness
as a crime.

See Homeless, p. 4

Stop Abuses by Military Recruiters

Cincinnati Public Schools has no policy to protect students
By SaMantha groark
Contributing Writer

T

he Intercommunity
Justice and Peace
Center (IJPC) has
been collecting information
about military recruiters mis­
leading and harassing stu­
dents in the Cincinnati Pub­
lic Schools. The organization
wants the district to adopt a
policy to protect students.
Cincinnati youth are tar­
geted by military recruiters
to join the Army and the Ma­
rines, the military branches
that have sustained 93 per­
cent of the casualties in the
Iraq War, according to Kristen

Barker, an IJPC staff member.
Over the past five years the
Army has increased the num­
ber of recruiters who would
normally be barred because
of criminal misconduct or
drug abuse, raising concerns
of students being exploited.
An Associated Press study
found that one out of 200
frontline recruiters – the ones
who deal directly with young
people – were disciplined for
sexual misconduct between
1996 and 2005. Hundreds
more were accused of assault
and harassment in districts
across the country, including
Cincinnati Public Schools.
Because of the national

increase in recruiter abuses,
districts in many states have
recognized the need for poli­
cies that provide clear guide­
lines to protect students.
“With ongoing wars in Af­
ghanistan and Iraq, the U.S.
military has aggressively
stepped up its recruiting ef­
forts in high schools, spend­
ing $4 billion a year on re­
cruiting efforts,” Barker says.
“Due to rising allegations of
recruiter misconduct, the
Government Accountability
Office analyzed almost 11,000
allegations during a two-year
period.”
The No Child Left Behind
Act, passed in 2002, mandates

that schools give military re­
cruiters the same access to
students as college recruiters
or lose federal funding. In the
Cincinnati Public Schools,
individual schools set their
own policies on recruiters. In
selected schools, military re­
cruiters enjoy greater access
than others. This includes fre­
quent visits, prime locations
in schools, administration of
the Army Service Vocational
Aptitude Test, access to some
classrooms and presence in
the cafeteria.
IJPC has collected stories
of recruiter abuses, including
misinformation about edu­
cational benefits, level of risk,

ability to select jobs in the
military, recruiters following
students around campus and
repeatedly calling minors af­
ter hours.
“We’ve gone into the
schools, we’ve heard sto­
ries from young people here
about recruiters following
them outside of the school,
inside of the school, being in
the hallways, the cafeteria,
we’ve heard all kinds of sto­
ries about false promises,”
Barker says.
High-school students not
equipped to handle aggres­
sive recruiting tactics might

See Military, p. 9

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


670,000


The number of people 

who read The Big Issue UK, 

a British street paper

(see page 3).


69


The percentage by which
property values increased
in a neighborhood, thanks
to new subsidized housing
(see page 7).

50s


Gloria McConnaghy’s age
when she decided to open
a Cincinnati shop selling
ethnic jewelry and folk art
(see page 16).

2003


The year Cincinnati City 

Council passed a law 

requiring panhandlers to 

be licensed

(see page 1).


84


The number of pages 

in a guide for people who 

want to file their own 

appeals before the 

Ohio Supreme Court

(see page 13).


5


The number of minutes 

requested – but not 

granted – for a meeting 

between Metropole 

tenants and the secretary 

of Housing and Urban 

Development

(see page 11).


11,000


The number of
allegations of misconduct
by military recruiters
during a two-year period
(see page 1).

Twice


The number of times Bill 

Walsh’s team beat the 

Bengals in the Super Bowl 

after the Bengals 

failed to hire him

(see page 12).


9


The hour at which the 

lights went out

for the night at 

London Prison Farm

(see page 10).


StreetWise

By gregory Flannery
editor

Disposable Income Trumps Disposable People
How many poor people is the city of Cincinnati willing to push out of the way in order to let
rich people have some fun? The current number is 150. That’s how many residents are left in
the Metropole Apartments, which is slated to become a boutique hotel.
How much money is the city of Cincinnati willing to give to developers to help rich people
have some fun? The current amount is $2.5 million, approved last week by city council’s fi­
nance committee. But in case that’s not enough, the committee also approved $4.6 million in
loans for the project.
The Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) purchased the Metropole Apartments
late last year. The building has been a federally subsidized site for affordable housing since
1971, home to more than 200 elderly and low-income residents. But 3CDC finds their presence
untidy; the corporation wants that part of Walnut Street to be a playground for people who
have disposable income for theater productions, contemporary art, over-priced steakhouses
and so forth.
All members of the finance committee voted in favor of giving the money to 3CDC for its fancy
new hotel except Cecil Thomas, who abstained. The full city council is scheduled to vote on the
corporate welfare package this week.

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic
issues, civil rights, the
environment, the peace
movement, spirituality
and the struggle against
homelessness and poverty.
Distributed by people
who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@
yahoo.com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.
wordpress.com
Streetvibes Staff

The Cincinnati Enquirer’s report on the finance committee’s vote contained a pleasant line
about 3CDC’s treatment of Metropole residents: “The Cincinnati Center City Development
Corp. (3CDC) is helping them relocate.” Sounds like noblesse oblige at its finest, doesn’t it? Too
bad it isn’t true. 3CDC is, in fact, forcing residents out of their homes. Residents of the Metropole have filed a fair-housing complaint against 3CDC with the U.S. Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD), alleging that their forced relocation constitutes discrimina­
tion – a fact the Enquirer didn’t include in its report.
Unless HUD stops the deal, Metropole residents have until November to get their low-income
butts out of the way of 3CDC and the rich tourists it wants in their place. The only reason
residents have that long is because of HUD regulations. But that doesn’t mean residents feel
welcome in their own homes. Since the sale of the apartment building, tenants report that
3CDC and its property manager, Brickstone Properties, have neglected to maintain the waterheating system, leaving tenants to bathe and wash dishes in water that is lukewarm at best
during the frigid winter.
Tenants also report being harassed by management and Brickstone personnel. Tenant Robert
Wavra says he encountered a person in a hallway Feb. 10 and asked if she lived in the building.
It turns out the woman was a Brickstone relocation specialist, who scoffed and asked, “Do I
look like I live in the building?”
“I think that is an attitude that is sent down by Brickstone,” Wavra says. “It’s a mindset that we’re
different. I’m hurt by it. I’ve never considered myself ‘not as good.’ ”
Rob Goeller, civil rights outreach coordinator at the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
less, says he isn’t surprised.
“This is exactly the kind of behavior we’ve been seeing with management and Brickstone rep­
resentatives,” he says. “They tell the tenants that they care, but there is an obvious lack of re­
spect here. It’s elitism. It’s discrimination and prejudice based on class. Sadly, this is the type of
behavior we’ve come to expect from Brickstone Properties and 3CDC.”
Required Reading for 3CDC
Meanwhile Cincinnati has lost a woman who spent decades fiercely defending the rights and
dignity of low-income people and others subjected to discrimination. Karla Irvine, who served
for 27 years as executive director of Housing Opportunities Made Equal (H.O.M.E.), died Feb.
19. She was 76 years old.
“She is remembered as a leader in the fair-housing movement and a strong woman who pas­
sionately fought for equality and justice,” says Kendal Schwab, education and outreach assis­
tant at H.O.M.E. For a full remembrance of Irvine’s career – or if you work for 3CDC and want to
learn how to treat poor people with respect – visit cincyfairhousing.com.
A Continental Production
The article that leads this edition of Streetvibes (“It’s Illegal to Be Homeless,” page 1) is the firstever collaboration on a single topic by members of the North American Street Newspaper As­
sociation (NASNA). To produce the report, editors of street papers across the United States and
Canada shared information about the ways that laws are used to penalize homeless people
for doing things outside that polite society prefers to have done inside – namely, eliminating
bodily waste, sleeping, bathing and other necessary activities. Margo Pierce, a contributing
writer for Streetvibes, volunteered to write the article. Andy Freeze, executive director of NASNA
and former education coordinator for the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, says
street papers plan to collaborate several times a year on articles that have both continental and
local relevance.

Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the
Homeless is a 501(c)3
non-profit organization
that works to eradicate
homelessness in
Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education,
grassroots advocacy and
Streetvibes.
We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

8


Issues


3

M I N U T E S 

with a

British Street Paper
A business solution to a social problem

By Margo Pierce
Contributing Writer

der to support their lifestyle
– both their substance misuse
and their essentials such as
omeless and “vulnerably food and housing, shelter.
housed” individuals in
“In the long term, we pro­
the United Kingdom (UK) vide what’s called a founda­
stand on the corners of “public high­
tion worker; our charity wing
ways” (sidewalks) to sell street papers provides a worker in the office
just like in the United States. Swap who has access to all of the in­
“sofa surfing” for “couch surfing,” formation about the services
“night shelter” for “homeless shel­
that are offered to help them
ter” and “misusing substances” for out of their problem. It is not
“substance abuse” and the terminol­
mandatory for them to partici­
ogy describes an identical situation: pate and access that support
The Big Issue magazine is the UK’s but very few people do not –
version of a street paper, printed for very, very few. Those that don’t
the purpose of giving those struggling tend to gain support from us in
with poverty a way to earn an income other ways.”
within the context of their current life
The Big Issue Foundation is
circumstances.
a registered charity that has the
“We do a very similar thing in that mission of helping “vendors
vendors who are homeless or vulner­
gain control of their lives by ad­
ably housed in some way … purchase dressing the issues which have
the magazine
contributed
from us first
to their home­
– they don’t
The Big Issue’s tag line is “a lessness.” For
get it for free
those who are
hand up, not a handout ... a
– and … then business solution to a social trying to break
they sell it for
problem, demonstrating that their addiction,
a profit. That an organization can succeed the
governcore thing is
whilst being simultaneously ment provides a
the
same,”
methadone pre­
driven by commercial aims
says
Emma
scription. But
and social objectives.”
Kernahan, an
there’s a long
area manager
waiting list, and
for The Big Issue. “The main differ­
vendors need a way to survive.
ence (is) we work with predominantly
The importance of dealing
white vendors – most homeless peo­
with the root causes of home­
ple are white in the UK – even in ar­
lessness and poverty, such as
eas where there is a large, ethnic mi­
addiction and mental health,
Emma Kernahan, The Big Issue UK. Photo by Lynne Ausman.
nority population. That’s the biggest became apparent to one local
and most obvious difference when government after they asked
I walk into an office in the U.S. And The Big Issue to leave their commu­
the magazine to return. After lengthy that they need … because it’s slightly
we work with a very large number nity about five years ago. The council negotiations, The Big Issue returned more informal,” Kernahan says. “And
of people who are actively misusing of Brighton adopted a “local connec­
to Brighton and has an office in a they make sure that nobody’s sell­
substances and have mental health tion” policy that limits services by the privately held building. The reason ing the magazine that doesn’t have a
problems. Those two things are in­
government or government-funded they’re back?
badge or doing it in the wrong way.
tricately linked, so 90 percent plus of agencies to those who have family or
“The problems that they had five They feed that information back to
our vendors in my area are misusing have lived at least six months in the years ago were still there but the peo­
us and help us run a tighter ship and
substances, and it’s mostly heroin area.
ple that would have been accessing a make sure there are less incidences
and secondarily crack.”
“This is in the southeast of the legitimate income did not have that (when) the public are unhappy with
Kernahan, who is taking a three- country, which is an entry point for option open to them and so were of­
the service they get from The Big Is­
month sabbatical from her job, is visit­
many people who have migrated into ten engaged in criminal activity,” Ker­
sue.”
ing various U.S. street papers in an ef­
the country from a different area,” nahan says. “They had problems with
Impressed with the courteousness
fort to find new ideas and approaches Kernahan says. “A lot of the people shoplifting, muggings, robbery, bur­
and personability of U.S. vendors,
for successfully merging social policy who are homeless there have origi­
glary – all of the things that come with Kernahan hesitates to make any rec­
with business enterprise. Responsi­
nally come from elsewhere in the a large homeless population which ommendations for how U.S. papers
ble for running four offices in an area country because it’s by the seaside.
still exists in Brighton and, in fact, has could replicate their success. The Big
called the West of England, one of the
“The Big Issue company does not increased.”
Issue currently supports over 2,900
biggest issues she must tackle is that receive government funding, so we
The criminalization of homeless­
homeless and vulnerably housed
the company knows vendors actively did not have to follow this local con­
ness in the UK continues, as it does people across the country and is read
use illegal drugs.
nections policy and on principle here in the United States (See “Being by more than 670,000 people every
“We accept that it is a difficult issue would not. The council in the area Homeless is Illegal,” page 1), despite week.
for the public to swallow, that many of was unhappy with this. We were oc­
efforts to work with the local councils
What is readily apparent is that The
the people that they are giving money cupying a space that was ultimately and police departments. The Big Issue Big Issue’s use of language – terms
to are actively misusing substances owned by the local council, and we is continuing to find new and creative such as “supporting,” “vulnerable”
like heroin and crack,” Kernahan were asked to leave. Rather than relo­
ways to assist vendors and educate and their tag line – “a hand up, not a
says. “But the argument that we have cate, despite the fact that was a very the public. Volunteers are one exam­
handout” – are less pejorative and in
is that those people would be misus­
lucrative area … we decided to leave ple.
keeping with the company’s focus: “a
ing those substances whether or not that area rather than continue to work
“We have trained outreach volun­
business solution to a social problem,
they were selling The Big Issue. In the with a council that would not support teers who … go out around to all of demonstrating that an organization
short term, we provide them with a us and instructed agencies not to re­
our locations, meet with the vendors, can succeed whilst being simultane­
legal and legitimate and structured fer to us.”
(and) often get a lot of information ously driven by commercial aims and
alternative to criminal activity in or­
However, in 2009 the council asked from the vendors about the support social objectives.”

H

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

National Issue


STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Being Homeless is Against the Law

A ragtag group of people huddles under a highway bridge,
cars thundering overhead, setting up tents and a few
belongings. They are waiting out a storm. It will likely be a few
days before the rain finally stops, so they are grateful for the
protection and a measure of privacy in a public place.

Homeless people camped under Interstate 5 until police forced them out. Photo by Libby Fernandez.

Continued from page 1

•	 Sitting or lying in public places
•	 Spitting
•	 Failure to disperse from public places
•	 Washing cars or windshields
•	 Being without a shirt
Using a toilet is a universal need. You might think
a person could just use the facilities in a public place
such as a library or subway or a shelter. But that ig­
nores facts that only become obvious when you are
living on the street. Many public places can be too
far away to walk to – assuming you can walk - and
are locked much of the day. Many shelters have re­
stricted access; not anyone can just wander in when
they want. And businesses rarely allow people who
are not customers to use their facilities.
Then there’s the challenge of taking a shower.

or anywhere else unless you actually walked under
the bridge.”
In 2007 approximately 3.6 million people were
Efforts to rid the streets of evidence of home­
homeless at some time in North America, ac­
lessness can increase during highly visible public
cording to a number of non-profit organizations.
events. At these times a city wants to look good by
“Homeless” is defined in a variety of ways, so it is
“sweeping” unpleasant aspects of the community
impossible to paint a uniform picture of what this
out of sight. Police in many cities conduct sweeps in
reality looks like. But the numbers show that home­
which they round up individuals on the street and
lessness has reached epidemic proportions. The
take them to a specific location or simply dump the
popular response is punishment.
people far away from where they were picked up.
“It’s illegal to be homeless in this country. We
By the time they make their way back, the event will
have a form of economic profiling similar to racial
be over.
profiling,” says Michael Stoops, director of commu­
The 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British
nity organizing for the National Coalition for the
Columbia, is an example.
Homeless in Washington, D.C. “It’s a major prob­
“What we have seen in Vancouver is an escalation
lem, and it’s not going to go away unless citizens
in the criminalization of poverty and homelessness
demand that their cities do something about it in a
in the lead up to the Olympics,” says Sean Condon,
positive manner.”
Olympic Kidnapping
executive director of Megaphone. “Homeless advo­
This is true across all of North America.
cates believe this is an attempt to sweep the poor
“During the past 10 years the number of tick­
While advocates for the homeless recognize the away during the games. While that hasn’t been fully
ets given to the homeless by the police has qua­
harmful impact of such laws, most communities actualized, it has led to displacement and further
drupled,” says Serge Lareault, publisher of the are slow to recognize the added burdens they place criminalization. The first wave started last winter
Canadian street paper L’Itinéraire. “Considered an on people already struggling to overcome signifi­
when the police, taking advantage of transition in
‘open city,’ many homeless have moved to Montré­
cant barriers. A single complaint can result in fines the mayor's chair, started handing out tickets to
al, especially after the situation in Toronto, where for homeless people even if they are causing no homeless and low-income people in Vancouver's
the police decided to ‘clean’ the downtown of the problems. When four police cars pulled up to an Downtown Eastside – a poor neighborhood that
homeless through ticketing and harassment.
area under the Interstate 5 bridge in Sacramento, is most well known for having an open drug mar­
“From 1994 to 2007 the population
ket – for everything from jaywalking and
of homeless in Montréal has passed
riding a bicycle on the sidewalk. After a
Using a toilet is a universal need. You might think a person 

from 15,000 to 30,000. The tickets
public outcry and the new mayor’s own
could just use the facilities in a public place such as a library

given to the homeless between 2003­
opposition, the police finally backed off.
or subway or a shelter. But that ignores facts that only become 
 However, this past summer they started
05 total $3.3 million, and they will
obvious when you are living on the street. Many public places
 another crackdown in the neighborhood
never pay it, because they have no
money. The majority of them say it’s can be too far away to walk to – assuming you can walk - and are
 on the vendors who sell often found
a big reason why they will not be able
locked much of the day. Many shelters have restricted access; 
 goods on the street. Homeless/low-in­
to reintegrate the society, because not anyone can just wander in when they want. And businesses 
 come people are unable to pay the $100­
they have too much to pay.”
rarely allow people who are not customers to use their facilities. 
 $500 tickets that were handed to them.”
People who live on the street or
A more benevolent label on another
rely on shelters for temporary hous­
law recently enacted in British Columbia
ing are on the outside of society because they ap­
Calif., and cops started ticketing the people shelter­
is the Assistance to Shelter Act, which authorizes
pear to do things that are inappropriate. The law ing there, Paula Lomazzi, editor of Homeward, the police to “forcibly remove a homeless person and
treats certain necessary behaviors as “anti-social” local street paper, was nearby. Lomazzi also works take them to a shelter when there is an extreme
when they are performed in public. Criminal cita­
with the Sacramento Homeless Organizing Com­
weather warning,” Condon says. With approxi­
tions are often issued to homeless people for activi­
mittee (SHOC).
mately 3,000 homeless people in Vancouver and
ties that everyone else does indoors or on private
“Safe Ground Sacramento was having a retreat approximately 1,000 shelter beds, plus a few emer­
property: earning income, sleeping, eating, going about a couple blocks away when we received a gency shelters, there are more homeless people
to the bathroom or sitting down to rest.
call about this,” Lomazzi says. “We all took a break than available beds.
Stoops calls these “quality of life” behaviors. Some from the meeting to support the group under the
“Dubbed the Olympic Kidnapping Act by locals,
of the laws barring them are cited in the Homes Not bridge, including two attorneys. It was raining. The (the law) is troubling,” Condon says. “What the po­
Handcuffs: The Criminalization of Homelessness in group that was camping/living under the bridge lice, the shelter and the homeless person are sup­
U.S. Cities, a 2009 report by the National Coalition had moved there because their regular place was posed to do when all the shelters are full has not
for the Homeless and the National Law Center on flooded out by (a) high river. They had nowhere been answered. In fairness, the Vancouver police
Homelessness and Poverty. They include:
else to go. Police gave them all citations and told department has said they will not forcibly take a
•	 Bathing in public waters
them they had to leave. … We found out later that homeless person to a shelter and will only encour­
•	 Urination/defecation in public
a lady that lives in the area had complained. This age them to go. But police departments in other
•	 Begging/panhandling
bridge underpass is not located near any residents
•	 Camping in public places
or business. They were not visible from the street
See Homeless, p. 5

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

5

National Issue


Being Homeless is Against the Law

Continued from page 4

municipalities, including other Metro Van­
couver cities, have not made the same guar­
antee.”
As recently as December 2009, the Supreme
Court of British Columbia has ruled in favor
of the rights of homeless people. The court
refused to reverse a decision made in 2008 by
Supreme Court
Justice
Carol
“What we have seen in
Ross,
which
struck down byVancouver is an escalation
laws in the city
in the criminalization of
poverty and homelessness in of Victoria pro­
hibiting home­
the lead up to the Olympics.
people
Homeless advocates believe less
from camping
this is an attempt to sweep
in public parks.
the poor away during the
games. While that hasn’t been She wrote that
the bylaws “vi­
fully actualized, it has led
olate … the Ca­
to displacement and further
nadian Charter
criminalization.”
of Rights and
- Sean Condon, Megaphone
Freedoms
in
that they de­
prive homeless people of life, liberty and se­
curity of the person in a manner not in ac­
cordance with the principles of fundamental
justice.”

Housing is cheaper
There are no comprehensive studies prov­
ing that the criminalization approach to
homelessness improves public safety. Advo­
cates for the homeless, however, cite scientif­
ic research and anecdotal evidence to prove
that addressing the root causes of homeless­
ness – not the behaviors related to it – can
have a positive long-term impact for the
community as well as the individuals.
Homes Not Handcuffs cites a study in the
Journal of the American Medical Association
in which Seattle researchers concluded that
it’s “cheaper to provide supportive housing to
chronically homeless individuals with severe
alcohol problems than to have them live on
the streets.
“Researchers designed a study to evaluate
the effect of a Housing First intervention for
chronically homeless individuals with se­
vere alcohol problems on the use and costs
of services,” the report says. “According to
the study, the median costs of Housing First
participants before the study were $4,066
per person per month. When participating in
the Housing First program, median monthly
costs decreased to $1,492 per person per
month, after six months and $958 after 12
months.”
Some cities make an effort to balance the
criminalization approach with efforts to as­
sist individuals in connecting with service
providers. The uneven application of harsh
enforcement is illustrated in Colorado. Den­
ver’s Road Home – a 10-year plan to end
homelessness – includes criminalization or­
dinances, but the city “adopted a policy of
training officers on how to do outreach to the
homeless,” says Tim Covi, editor of the Den­
ver VOICE.
Law enforcement is expected to direct
people to assistance rather than issue tickets
right away. While the homeless on the Down­
town Business Improvement District say they
have been treated with respect, others aren’t
so fortunate.
“Particularly along the Platte River and
Cherry Creek areas, where the homeless often
sleep at night and by law are not permitted
to sleep, the Denver VOICE has received ac­
counts of people’s possessions being discard­
ed after they were roused in the morning and
told to leave the area,” Covi says. “We have
been told by at least five homeless people
that the police make regular stops early in the
morning on the Platte River and tell people to

Trying to earn money with a squeegee in Denver. Photo by Rod Graham.
leave, and that if they’re found there again,
they’ll be ticketed or arrested.”
Scarce financial resources and public sen­
timent means advocates for the homeless
have the added responsibility of educating
the public about the steps necessary to end
homelessness. Most large cities have more
homeless people than shelter beds and even
fewer services to address the root causes of
the problem – mental health issues, addic­
tion, job training, high unemployment rates,
hiring practices that bar individuals with
criminal records. Success stories are hard to
come by.
The “A Key Not a Card” campaign in Port­
land, Ore., allows outreach workers from five
different service providers to offer people im­
mediate housing, instead of just a business
card.
“From the program’s inception in 2005
through spring 2009, 936 individuals in 451
households have been housed through the
program, including 216 households placed
directly from the street,” says the Homes Not
Handcuffs report.
Another innovative and successful pro­
gram cited by the report comes from Day­
tona Beach, Fla. In an effort to reduce the
need for panhandling, a coalition of service
providers, businesses and the city of Daytona
Beach provides homeless people with jobs
and housing. The Downtown Street Team
program hires homeless people to clean up
downtown Daytona Beach. Each is provided
with shelter and then transitional housing.
Some of the participants have secured other
full-time jobs and housing as a result.

Make them wear signs
Unfortunately, failed programs tend to get
the most attention.
“What happens when a city proposes some
new initiative to solve the homeless problem
– and this is in a negative way, to criminal­
ize homelessness – it passes,” says Michael
Stoops of the National Coalition for the
Homeless. “The chamber of commerce, the
police department, the business community
will say that this new anti-panhandling pro­
gram is working. And then other cities hear
about it. Cities are actually very lazy. They will
copy and pass this same, exact panhandling
ordinance that was passed in Cincinnati.”
Indianapolis, Ind., and other municipali­
ties are currently considering the ordinance
Stoops refers to.
“In 2003 Cincinnati City Council passed
an ordinance requiring panhandlers to ob­
tain licenses from the health department,”
says Gregory Flannery, editor of Streetvibes.

“Teachers, nurses, activists and others reg­
istered as panhandlers in an expression of
solidarity. The Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless (parent organization of
Streetvibes) filed a civil-rights lawsuit in fed­
eral court alleging the ordinance was a vio­
lation of the First Amendment, which guar­
antees the right to free speech. In settling the
lawsuit, the city, the Homeless Coalition and
Downtown Cincinnati Inc. (DCI) agreed to
create an outreach position at DCI, whose job
includes connecting panhandlers with social
services.”
Politicians in Cincinnati, eager to appear
tough on panhandlers, have sometimes tried
to ignore the condi­
tions of the settle­
ment, however. Last Politicians in Cincinnati,
summer City Couneager to appear tough
cilman Jeff Berding
on panhandlers, have
proposed taxing pansometimes tried to
handlers and makignore the conditions
ing them wear signs
of the settlement,
stating how much the
however. Last summer
city spends to help
City Councilman Jeff
homeless people. In Berding proposed taxing
response to these con- panhandlers and making
ditions and other out- them wear signs stating
rageous claims made
how much the city
in the proposal, Berd- spends to help homeless
ing bowed to compeople. In response to
munity pressure and
these conditions and
retracted the measure other outrageous claims
but only after a signifimade in the proposal,
cant amount of grandBerding bowed to
standing.
community pressure
Advocates are workand retracted the
ing to change the views
measure but only after
of lawmakers while sia significant amount of
multaneously finding
grandstanding.
ways to get around the
laws until they are re­
moved.
In Sacramento it’s against the law to camp
or use “camp paraphernalia” on any pub­
lic property. Camping is allowed on private
property with an owner's permission as long
as it’s not for more than 24 hours, according
to Lomazzi.
One unintended consequence of the law
is that people who own houses could receive
citations for camping violations. If a family
wants to have a two-day camp-out in their
backyard, they can’t get a permit: The limit
is one day. The likelihood of a neighbor call­
ing the police isn’t great. But the net result
is much more severe for homeless people.
Even though Sacramento has more homeless
people than shelter beds, people are not al-

See Homeless, p. 6

�6

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

National Issue


Being Homeless is 
Leading Worship 

Against the Law

Lyrics


Continued from page 5

lowed to create their own shelter, de­
nying them even minimal protection
against the elements.
Sacramento Homeless Organizing
Committee is trying to adapt.
“We have started a new organiza­
tion called Safe Ground Sacramento
that is trying to establish legal places
for people to stay until housing is
available,” Lomazzi says. “Campers
stay together and sleep illegally most
nights. A church has offered sanctuary
to the group on freezing cold nights.
Currently, the strategy is to go from
one private property to the next … in
hopes of evading the anti-camping
ordinance by taking advantage of the
24-hour private property loophole.
“We set up a Safe Ground commu­
nity on private property near the cen­
tral city with the owner's permission,
and that lasted for about a month be­
fore the police came in and arrested
everyone. The city threatened to fine
the owner, so the group vacated the
land.”
Support from the community in
the form of donations for sleeping
cottages and pledges for future finan­
cial support is coming, but locations
for the rotating sleeping locations are
not yet being offered.

‘Everyone has the right’
Although no data proves criminal­
ization efforts deter crime or increase
public safety, municipalities continue
to pass punitive laws. Research by the
National Coalition for the Homeless
illustrates how expensive that ap­
proach can be:
* Los Angeles: $6 million a year
to pay for 50 extra police officers to
crack down on crime in the Skid Row
area while the city budgeted only $5.7
million for homeless services.
* Gainesville, Fla.: As part of its 10­
year plan to end homelessness, the
city commission approved a plan to
spend up to $75,000 on a fence to keep
people off “Tent City” property, and
only $20,000 to address the housing
and service needs of those evicted.
* Cincinnati, Ohio: A 2007 study by
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless found that using the
criminal justice system to deal with
the consequences of street homeless­
ness is an expensive approach, cost­
ing $65 per bed per day in the jail,
compared to $30 a day for permanent
supportive housing.
At a time when millions are being
donated by private citizens and gov­
ernment to offer relief to 1.9 million
Haitians left homeless by the recent
earthquake, North Americans turn a
blind eye to the policies that punish
almost twice that many people in the
same circumstance.
But change is possible.
“After two years of debate in front of
the Commission of Human Rights of
Québec, a victory has been achieved:
On 9 Nov. 2009 the commission con­
demned strongly the city and the
police regarding the social profiling
of Montréal’s homeless,” says Serge
Lareault, publisher of L’Itinéraire.
“The government of Québec engaged
a new lawyer for homeless at the

beginning of December 2009. He is
charged with the creation of a center
for drunk homeless as an alternative
to help them and not arresting them
or giving tickets. But the fight con­
tinues. The police still arrest and give
many tickets each day. Many peo­
ple are asking for programs to help
homelessness. Others are asking for
an amnesty to the hundreds of home­
less who have tickets.”
Both Canada and the United States
have signed and ratified and the Uni­
versal Declaration of Human Rights,
but both have failed to universally
incorporate its principles into their
laws. The non-binding United Na­
tions (U.N.) declaration opens with
a preamble recognizing “the inherent
dignity and of the equal and inalien­
able rights of all members of the hu­
man family is the foundation of free­
dom, justice and peace in the world.”
In 1948 the U.N. General Assembly
adopted this declaration as a “com­
mon standard of achievement for all
peoples and all nations.”
The recognition that everyone –
regardless of any distinction includ­
ing an “other status,” such as home­
lessness – is “born free and equal in
dignity and rights” of life, liberty and
security of person, is detailed in ad­
monitions to prohibit slavery, torture,
arbitrary arrest and a host of other
behaviors that the United States and
Canada routinely condemn as deplor­
able in other countries. The problem
is that we refuse to do as we say.
Laws that criminalize homeless­
ness routinely violate the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights. Re­
stricting the movement of people in
specific locations violates article 13:
“Everyone has the right to freedom of
movement and residence within the
borders of each state.” Confiscating
and disposing of personal property
because it happens to be on public
land violates article 17: “Everyone
has the right to own property alone
as well as in association with others.
No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of
(his/her) property.” Perhaps the most
egregious violation of all is the blatant
disregard for Article 25: “Everyone has
the right to a standard of living ad­
equate for the health and well-being
of himself and of his family, including
food, clothing, housing and medical
care and necessary social services,
and the right to security in the event
of unemployment, sickness, disabil­
ity, widowhood, old age or other lack
of livelihood in circumstances beyond
his control.”
Homelessness has become a crime,
but homeless people are the victims,
not the perpetrators. Laws that wors­
en their plight aggravate the offense.
Just as mental illness, sexual abuse
and addiction are conditions that call
for helping victims – not prosecuting
them – homelessness deserves a re­
sponse rooted in compassion, fiscal
sense and respect for international
law. Helping homeless people is less
expensive than jailing them. But more
important, helping homeless people
is the right thing to do. Jailing them
for being homeless is wrong.

Young faith leader speaks
1
openly about faith and music
1
By adriana Shahandeh
Contributing Writer

M

att McCoy, a 24-year-old worship leader and graduate of the Uni­
versity of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, started his
worship career at the Vineyard Church in Tri-County. He now leads
worship for more than 12,000 adults every weekend at the Harvest Bible Cha­
pel in Chicago. He spoke with Streetvibes about his lyricism, his career and his
faith.
What’s the most
honest lyric you’ve ever
written?
In “Will You Carry
Me,” it’s really just me
talking to God, saying,
it’s been too long since
I’ve spoken with you.
“Will you welcome me
back home / I know it’s
time to lay down my
pride / And give you
the pieces that shat­
tered inside my heart /
I’m so tired of running,
so Lord will You carry
me?” That lyric just re­
sounds to me because
I feel like it’s really per­
sonal and true.
Everyone has mo­
ments of doubt in their
faith. What triggers
those moments for
you?
Matt McCoy writes and performs music for worship.
There are things you
Photo courtesy of Matt McCoy.
go through, where you
… lose a loved one or
family members get sick or … maybe things don’t go as you expected or hoped.
It can just make you wonder, “God, where are you? Can you hear me? Do you
even still see anymore? Am I on your mind?”
(Doubt) is always a seasonal thing (for me). It’s never consistent. Maybe I’ll
have doubts for a little bit, but I always end up seeing the faithfulness of God
come through. And maybe I was going through that storm, that rough patch,
just so God can show me character. Maybe God was allowing me to go through
that.
What triggers the moment when that doubt passes?
Honestly I think it just takes … time. I think there’s nothing wrong with ask­
ing questions. I don’t think there’s anything wrong with doubting, because it
causes you to question: why do I believe what I believe? And what is it that I
believe? So I think doubt can actually be healthy, because it makes you start
really thinking. You start looking for answers. You end up rebuilding that foun­
dation.
Do you have the same kind of ups and downs when it comes to having faith
in your music?
Professionally? Yes, absolutely. I think one of the hardest things about being
a musician is that you write these songs and you’re emotionally connected to
them, so it’s hard to disconnect yourself from the song, and sometimes when
you do, you start (doubting).
Was there a specific time in your life where you felt something didn’t go as you
had planned, instead unfolded into an even more positive experience and you
felt it was a path orchestrated for you or that you were pushed toward?
Yes. There was a time I was applying to schools all over the place. I didn’t
know where I was going to go, and every time I got accepted into a school, I’d
research the churches in that area, because I knew I wanted to be involved in
the worship industry. In the end, I had my sights on (Indiana University). But,
last minute, about a week before my graduation, there was an opening at the
Vineyard Church. It’s an amazing church – great heart. It was just so last min­
ute. I applied for it, got the job and within a week or two I moved to Cincin­
nati.
What’s the most surprising lyric you’ve ever written?
“I want to be consistently faithful and break away from temporary highs.”
And I think that surprised me because it showed that it’s so easy to get on
these temporary God highs. Maybe for a season, maybe for a week, maybe for
a month you’re all out for God. But then just maybe a month you start walking
away again. I want to be consistent. I want to have a faithfulness that’s consis­
tent. When that lyric came out , it really showed me something about myself I
tried to work on: Am I being consistent?
How do you want to be remembered?
As a person who passionately sought after God’s heart and cared for others
more than himself.

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Housing Issues


7

Metropole Tenants Confront HUD

Shaun Donovan leaves 

through the back door
1
By Paul koPP
Contributing Writer

“I

’m not going nowhere till the last
minute,” Rob Porter said as he
stood outside the offices of the
Cincinnati Herald after attending a Feb. 18
press conference by U.S. Secretary of Hous­
ing and Urban Development (HUD) Shaun
Donovan.
Porter is a resident of the Metropole
Apartments, a low-income housing site
downtown. He went to the press conference
to voice his disapproval of the relocation of
Metropole residents.
Last year the Cincinnati Center City De­
velopment Corp. (3CDC) bought the build­
ing and plans to turn it into an upscale ho­
tel. Under HUD regulations, residents have
one year to move. The Metropole Tenants
Association (MTA) has filed a fair-housing
complaint with HUD, alleging the forced
relocation constitutes discrimination. HUD
has not yet ruled on the complaint.

‘Happy to sit down with you’
Donovan was in town to promote the re­
sults of President Obama’s American Recov­
ery and Reinvestment Act. He used the For­
Shaun Donovan, secretary of U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
est Square senior apartments in Avondale
as an example of the law’s positive impact serve affordable housing.
are doing in other parts of the city, and dis­
on communities and workers. The project,
Josh Spring, executive director of the band this contract, which is going to make
still underway, has created 70 construction Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
near zero amount of low-income hous­
jobs.
less, told Donovan that the issue is not only ing in this area. It’s segregation downright,
After introductions by State Sen. Eric about the loss of affordable housing but plain and simple.”
Kearney (D-Cincinnati) and U.S. Rep. Steve also the fair-housing complaint.
“We’re looking at it,” Donovan said.
Driehaus (D-Cincinnati), Donovan contin­
“Our local fair-housing officer tells us
Donovan answered some other brief
ued to discuss the accomplishments of the that, if Metropole tenants are removed questions and then was directed by his
recovery act. So far 79,000 jobs have been from downtown – a district that has had a aides to a photo shoot in the Herald offic­
saved in Ohio, he said. Donovan also dis­
status of being diverse for 30-plus years – es. Though he had expressed an interest in
cussed topics ranging from his hopes of it could lose that diversity. It is a sense of meeting with MTA representatives, a time
creating a green economy to compete with cleansing the downtown,” Spring said. “It is wasn’t set. MTA members, Howard, Spring
China to his partnership with local senators about more than making sure the units are and Rob Goeller – civil-rights outreach
to stop foreclosures on homes and the $25 dispersed about. We want to keep fair hous­
coordinator for the Homeless Coalition –
million in stimulus money
ing.”
waited outside in hopes of setting up a time
that has been allocated to
Donovan said HUD has to meet with Donovan. But Donovan’s aides
reverse the effect of fore­
“The reason we filed the strengthened enforcement said he was busy, and though he might not
closures in Cincinnati. The
of fair-housing laws with be able to meet with them, he was aware of
complaint is because

money will also be used to we know we are dealing
 substantial funding from the Metropole situation and is talking with
help with neighborhood with a private company, 
 Congress. He said HUD has local HUD officials about it.
revitalization.
As Spring walked around the building,
and the Fair Housing Act 
 a range of ways in which to
Robert Wavra, a member
ensure fair housing. With trying to locate another exit that Donovan
does apply to private

of the Metropole Tenants
entities. All we want is 
 those comments, he ended might use, Donovan went out through a
Association,
confronted
the press conference.
back door.
to bring awareness to

Donovan about HUD’s the issue and for Model 

The mood afterward was
“Do you have five minutes to talk to ten­
delay on the fair-housing
ants?” Spring said. “There are three tenants
Group not to be able to
 tense.
complaint, which was ini­ come in, because of their 

“What he had to say to me right out front. We could also talk later on
tially filed four months reputation and what they
 was bullcrap,” Wavra said. today or anytime.”
ago.
“I have two meetings, and then I’m head­
are doing in other parts
 “You (Donovan) had our
“Why aren’t you protect­
of the city, and disband 
 complaint for four months ed to the airport,” Donovan said.
ing us?” Wavra said.
“It doesn’t look good when you won’t talk
this contract, which is 
 but now you are going to
“We are reviewing that going to make near zero
 look at it this morning be­
to tenants,” Spring said.
application as we speak
Donovan and his aides apologized, gave
amount of low-income 
 cause I asked you a ques­
and looking at the con­
Spring the secretary’s card and left.
housing in this area. It’s 
 tion. That’s bullcrap.”
cerns you have raised,”
Earlier, while the group was waiting for
segregation downright,

Donovan said. “We haven’t
Donovan ducks out
Donovan, they spoke to Driehaus. Spring
plain and simple.”

made the decision yet, and
and others asked if he could provide any in­
- Rickell Howard,
that is why we haven’t got­
Rickell Howard, the Legal formation about a meeting with Donovan.
Legal Aid Attorney
ten back to you. Let me
Aid attorney representing
“He is talking to James (Cunningham, lo­
be absolutely clear: Our
the MTA, criticized 3CDC’s cal HUD field director) locally,” Driehaus
number-one goal is to preserve affordable use of the Model Group to help convince said. “He’s talking to a bunch of folks. This
housing. We would be happy to sit down residents to move.
guy’s schedule is packed. He is not ignoring
with you.”
“The reason we filed the complaint is be­
it. You heard what he said about big picture.
Wavra asked why, if HUD hasn’t yet made cause we know we are dealing with a private From the big-picture perspective, he obvi­
a decision about the relocation plan for company, and the Fair Housing Act does ously has his time and his heart in the right
residents, 3CDC is pressuring Metropole apply to private entities,” she said. “All we place, in terms of preserving affordable
residents to move. Donovan said HUD is want is to bring awareness to the issue and housing. He gets it. He is aware of it. I trust
still reviewing the plan and will continue for Model Group not to be able to come in, him. He’s not just a faceless bureaucrat.”
to work with Metropole residents to pre- because of their reputation and what they

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�8

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Recipe


“Feed Me, Seymour /
Feed Me All Night Long …”
Veggie Curry with Red Quinoa
1 cup red quinoa (and a rice cooker)
2 cups water
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 white or yellow onions, chopped
4 cloves garlic, minced
16 oz. bag frozen cauliflower/broccoli mix, defrosted
2 cups fresh spinach, chopped
3 tablespoons curry powder or paste
2 cups vegetable broth
14 oz can coconut milk

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni JenkinS
Staff Writer

T

his is one of my recent food experi­
ments, an attempt
at cultivating my tumultu­
ous love affair with Indian
cuisine. In 2003 I attended a
research conference in Los
Angeles with a cohort of my
colleagues. The first evening
of our stay, members of my
group decided we should eat
at this little Indian restaurant
near the beach in Santa Monica. I was cautious, as I had
never eaten Indian food, and
I sheepishly believed there

couldn’t be a single item on
the menu that I would enjoy.
I couldn’t have been more
wrong. I instantly fell in love
with the rich spicy flavors
and delectable aromas Indian
food offers. Since that time I
have invested a bit of time
in re-creating Indian dishes
at home, some with tremen­
dous success. Others were
tossed into the trash with ut­
ter disappointment.
This dish combines my love
for veggies and creamy sauce
with my exploration with
the South American grain,
quinoa (pronounced “keen­
wah). As a vegetarian, I am

constantly looking for food
with high protein content.
Quinoa is one of the most
complete proteins and is su­
perior to most other common
grains. Quinoa is an excellent
source of calcium and iron
and contains a near-perfect
balance of all eight essential
amino acids required for hu­
man survival. Additionally,
it is gluten-free. The texture
is not grainy, and eating qui­
noa is like eating tiny little
beads that pop a little in your
mouth as you chew. Here is
my first of many experiments
with this grain. I hope you’ll
enjoy as much as I did.

1.	 Prepare the quinoa, either as directed on the package
or by putting 1 cup quinoa and 2 cups water in a rice
cooker for 45 minutes.
2.	 While the quinoa is cooking, heat 2 tablespoons oil in
a skillet over medium-low heat. Sauté the onion and
garlic 3-4 minutes until the onions turn translucent.
3. Turn the heat up slightly to medium high and add
the defrosted cauliflower/broccoli mix. Cook approxi­
mately 3 minutes.
4. Gently stir in the chopped spinach and cook until wilted.
5. In a bowl, mix the vegetable broth with the curry powder. Pour mixture over the veggies and simmer to a low
boil.
6. Stir in the coconut milk, cover and cook on medium
for 5 minutes.
7. Serve the curried vegetables over the hot quinoa.
8. Voila, FEED!
Serving size: 3-4 bellies.

Artwork
By Anthony Williams

Cleo’s Joke Corner

If you carrot for me, my heart beets for you
with your turnip nose and your radish hair.
Your chin is a peach. If we cantaloupe,
lettuce marry and become a pear.

!
?
t
a
h
W

“In thinking of the mechanisms of power, I am thinking of its capillary form of
existence, the point where power reaches into the very grain of individuals,
touches their bodies and inserts itself into their actions and attitudes, their
discourses, learning processes and everyday lives.”

Say___________________
- Michel Foucault, Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

9

Local News


Stop Abuses by Military Recruiters

Continued from page 1

be lured or pressured into
military service for which
they are not yet prepared, she
says. Many students are giv­
en a fantasy portrayal of the
military, with promises that
they can avoid deployment
or that they will be able to go
to college without cost.
“There have been docu­
mented cases of recruiters
saying ‘Things are safer in
the streets of Baghdad than
downtown Cincinnati’ or
‘You’ll never go to Iraq,’ things
about what types of benefits
they would be able to receive
or telling them they have full
control of where they would
be placed, or what type of job
they would have, which is ab­
solutely untrue,” Barker says.
Each
school’s
guide­
lines are subject to change
as school administrations
change. “Principals establish
informal guidelines,” Bark­
er says. “They aren’t writ­
ten down or codified in any
school policy. They are not
available when you call to ask
what they are.” Other districts Demonstrators stand with mock coffins outside U.S. military recruiting station in New York City. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton.
have established policies that
help protect students, including limiting military recruiters to
the same areas allotted to college recruiters. School districts in
Draft Resolution to Eliminate Recruiter Abuses in

Toledo, Pittsburgh, Minneapolis, Seattle and dozens of other
Cincinnati Public Schools:

cities have implemented district-wide policies to protect stu­
dents from recruiting abuses, and some states have legislation
All Recruiters (college, employment or military) shall be subject to these procedures:
requiring statewide policies.
1.	 Recruiters must register with the school office and wear a visitor's pass.
Cincinnati Public Schools has no policy on military recruit­
2.	 All recruiters must sign a code of conduct before visiting campus.
ment. No guidelines exist to ensure that students are given
3.	 CPS school board and Cincinnati Federation of Teachers will establish procedures to
equal exposure to post-graduation options and protected
document and resolve violations by recruiters of CPS policy.
from recruiter abuses. IJPC is concerned about the extent of
4.	 Except for career and college fairs, recruiters shall have access only to interested
recruiters’ access to students, misinformation by recruiters
juniors and seniors in designated areas of the school.
and the lack of balanced information for students. The orga­
5.	 CPS employees shall not engage in recruitment activities on behalf of an outside
nization wants a district policy to ensure that students and
entity.
parents are fully informed of their right not to have contact
6.	 Materials on making informed military enlistment and employment and education­
information released to recruiters, limit recruiters’ access to
al opportunities shall be available wherever U.S. Armed Forces material is located.
schools and promote an environment that allows students to
7.	 Schools should refer to the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test (ASVAB)
make informed decisions.
by its full name if the test is administered, and ensure test scores are kept confiden­
“We are really hoping that Cincinnati Public Schools takes a
tial by choosing “Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test (ASVAB) Option
systematic approach to recruiting and follow the lead of doz­
8.”
ens of districts in establishing a policy to protect student rights,
8.	 CPS shall educate students and parents/guardians on opt-out policies and other
end the preferential treatment military recruiters receive and
policies regarding recruitment.
eliminate recruiter abuses,” Barker says. “The important thing
9.	 Equal access shall be granted by CPS to advocates for alternatives to military ser­
right now is to gather support.”
vice.

To help IJPC’s effort, call 513-579-8547. To sign a petition asking Cincinnati Public Schools to adopt a district-wide policy on military recruitment, visit
http://www.change.org/ijpc-cincinnati/actions/view/stop_military_recruiter_abuses_in_cincinnati_public_schools.

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making a tax-deductible donation or by purchasing a subscription.
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the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

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Make checks payable 

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STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Poetry Page


Count-Time

The Touch of a Word

By Sonny Williams

By Alexis Victor

9 p.m. and the lights go out.

London Prison Farm gets quiet.

Headphones go on convicts’ ears.

The guards symbolize the prison injustice and the pain

Of not seeing a lover, mother or son.

Ahmed Evans rings in the

Minds of the men’s dreams

Of freedom and human respect.

Ahmed Evans, Ashby Leach, all

Political prisoners, all fighters

For all prisoners and justice.

End prison construction!


Lessons
By George Herrell
As a child we dreamt of growing up
And then of growing old
Of all that which was in between,
“Ignore it!” we were told
And now that lost experience
Is like so much buried gold
Childhoods crushed!
Futures sold!
God
When the skyscrapers are skeletons
And the nights never end
And our minds bear the crosses
Of all that might have been
When we hear our children laughing
Ignorant of sin
Will we win?
Or just start again?

Interested in volunteering
with Streetvibes?
Contact Greg Flannery at
513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

the face
worn by the cold, wrinkled with regret
the smile faded, eyes blank.
Lost.
yearning for the warmth of a connection
eyes meet, a smile, nod of the head.
worth more than the filthy bill too precious
to spare for someone in need
an exchange of words can touch the soul,
spark a light in the eyes
alleviate the wrinkled problems on the face
fill the mind, body and soul with purpose for change.

The Unknown and the Unnamed

By Kate Taylor
The folds of thin, fraying fabric
Form a crumbling resistance
Against the tormenting
Frost-bitten air
A candle burns at the end of a dark street
Sputtering light and warmth until
The invisible thief snatches
It away
Pleas for help take the shape

Of cardboard signs

Silently crying out

To passersby

Individuals are built

On hard, unforgiving concrete

Stories without readers burn

To ashes in graveside flames


STREETVIBES Only purchase
Vendor
Streetvibes
from BADGED
vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the
Mary
paper.

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

11

Housing Issue


Myth-Buster: Affordable

Housing and Property Values


Research finds no negative impact
By Michelle dillinghaM
Contributing Writer

W

ho knew the world of property-value appraisal was so 

elusive, so complicated? After researching the topic – 

essentially a “real estate appraisal for dummies” Inter­
net search – I am now more mystified than ever.
But there is good news, and it doesn’t require understanding the 

complexities of property valuation. The good news is that research­
ers have determined that the presence of affordable housing does 

not negatively impact property values. Dispelling this myth is im­
portant because communities have used this unfounded fear as a 

rationale to reject proposals for subsidized housing projects. 


Property values 101
The three major causes of a decline in property values are the 

removal of improvements from a property; a calamity or disaster, 

such as a fire or flood; and a decline in the real-estate market due 

to neighborhood changes, departure of a major industry and the 

economy in general.

I spoke to a real-estate appraiser about the factors that go into
valuing a property. He said having a gas station or factory adjacent
to a property can negatively influence its value. Even in this case,
however, if the neighborhood suddenly becomes popular to young
homeowners, property values can still increase. He told me an ap­
praiser is not allowed to cite the presence of subsidized housing as
by a community development corporation (CDC) actually caused an
an explanation for a decrease in property value.
increase in property values.
The main factor that appraisers consider is the sales or foreclo­
“In one recent econometric analysis of the impacts of CDC de­
sures in the neighboring prop­
velopment work on prop­
erties. The appraiser I spoke to
erty values, it was found that
assured me that the fear that
“In one recent econometric analysis of the impacts of CDC
these groups have been able
property values will decrease
to spark a chain reaction
development work on property values, it was found that these
due to adjacent subsidized
groups have been able to spark a chain reaction of investment of investment that leads to
housing is unfounded. He did
dramatic improvements to
that leads to dramatic improvements to neighborhoods.”
note that, if properties are not
neighborhoods,” Bratt wrote.
- Rachel G. Bratt
well managed and litter and
Bratt cited a 2005 study by
blight proliferates, this can
the Urban Institute showing
cause adjacent homeowners to sell, thereby causing a decrease in that “CDC investments in affordable housing and commercial retail
property values.
facilities have led to increases in property values … that are some­
Property taxes are calculated using the assessed property values times as great as 69 percent higher than they would have been in the
and millage rates. Therefore, property values determine how much absence of the investment.”
property tax local government can collect. Our own city budget relies
Bratt also cited a study by the MIT Center for Real Estate.
heavily on property taxes. Having robust property values generates
“Another rigorous research study conducted in Massachusetts
more property taxes, which go to fund more city services. Clearly, no concluded that the ‘introduction of large-scale high density mixed in­
one wants to see property values decline, but let us not place blame come rental developments in single-family neighborhoods does not
on affordable housing.
affect the value of surrounding homes,’ ” Bratt wrote.
Her conclusion is that, if housing is well designed and managed,
The surprising truth
“there are no negative impacts of affordable housing on the property
values of neighboring single-family homes.”
Sometimes communities will mobilize to fend off subsidized devel­
The next time someone uses property values as an excuse to block
opment by citing fears their property values will decrease. Tufts Uni­
a building for senior citizens subsidized by the U.S. Department of
versity Professor Rachel G. Bratt has reviewed a number of research Housing and Urban Development’s 211 fund, I will be sure to let them
reports that measured the effect of affordable housing on property know their claims are based in fear, not fact.
values. She found evidence that development of affordable housing

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
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�12

Sports


STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Paul Brown’s Biggest Fumble

Even the legendary coach had his flaws
By B. cliFton Burke
Contributing Writer

for eight years, and the speculation
began that he would become the next
head coach of the Bengals. Instead,
n the state of Ohio there is a
Brown hired someone named Bill “Tifootball legend that compares
ger” Johnson, and Walsh left Cincinto no other; he is Paul Brown,
nati for other opportunities.
and he is rightfully revered by those
After coaching at Stanford for two
who are familiar with his career.
seasons, Walsh became the head
The man revolutioncoach of the San Francisco
ized the game in countless
49ers in 1979, going on to
ways, ranging from a comThe man revolutionized the game in countless
 win three Super Bowls in 10
plex passing attack to the
ways, ranging from a complex passing attack
 seasons. He is nicknamed
face mask on helmets. He
to the face mask on helmets. He coached his 
 the “Genius,” and the same
coached his way to an Ohio way to an Ohio state championship at Massillon
 offense he devised in Cincinstate championship at High, an NCAA championship at Ohio State and 
 nati has since been dubbed
Massillon High, an NCAA
both an AAFL and an NFL championship with 
 the West Coast Offense and is
championship at Ohio the Cleveland Browns – a team named after him. 
 now used in some variation
State and both an AAFL
by nearly every NFL team.
and an NFL championship
The twist to the story,
with the Cleveland Browns – a team
The facts are that Walsh was hired though, is that Walsh says that, when
named after him.
by the expansion Bengals in 1968 as he was passed over for the head
He founded the Bengals in 1968, a receivers coach but quickly became coaching job and decided to leave,
taking over as team president, general what would later be called an offensive Brown actively tried to sabotage his
manager and head coach. Yet despite coordinator. He created an offense of career. The Bengals offered Walsh an
all of his glory, Brown made two criti- short-yardage passing plays that ac- expanded role and more money but
cal mistakes while in Cincinnati. One commodated the weak arm of back- not the top job; and when Walsh reis turning over the team to his son, up quarterback Virgil Carter once the fused, Brown saw it as an act of bewho now acts as team president, gen- promising starter, Greg Cook, went trayal. Brown recommended other
eral manager and local villain. The down with a shoulder injury. Walsh teams ignore the future “genius,” calllesser known oversight, however, took led a proficient offense in Cincinnati ing him too soft to be a head coach or

I

place in 1976, when Brown refused to
promote a bright offensive assistant
coach who many suspected was being groomed to take over for Brown
once he stepped down as head coach.
That man is Bill Walsh, whose team
went on to beat the Bengals in the Super Bowl – twice.

even an offensive coordinator for another team. Former Bengals receiver
Isaac Curtis, however, said that Brown
once told him that he promised the
head coaching job to Bill Johnson
eight years earlier, but Bill Walsh said
that Brown also promised him the
same thing many times.
The irony to it all is that Paul Brown,
with his speedy players and their
fancy passing, was once considered
a less than rugged coach, too. The
great innovator couldn't see enough
of himself in Walsh to make him head
coach for the same false drawbacks
that were labeled on him. Or was it
that Brown saw plenty of himself in
Bill Walsh, and wasn't prepared to be
replaced by someone as great as he
was?
Who knows? Sadly, both men have
since passed on, and the repercus­
sions of the decisions made by the
Bengals in 1976 are well documented.
A Bengals fan can't help but wonder
what would have happened if Walsh
had stayed? How many Super Bowls
would Cincinnati have won in the
’80s? Maybe still zero, but I would
have liked to see it anyway.

Ask a Vendor
Dear Grady,

Dear Nancy,

You have been coming
faithfully one Sunday each
month to sell the Streetvibes
newspapers at Bellarmine
Chapel. You feel like a friend!
I would like to know how
you get to Bellarmine each
month. And I would like to
know what your days are like.
Thank you, Grady!

I’ve got my own transportation. But at one time, when I first started going to Bellarmine, Earline
Moreland and I used to catch the bus up to Reading Road from downtown, where we stayed, and
then walk to church. After Mass, different church members would give us a ride. Up until a year
ago I accumulated enough money where I could get my own transportation.
I really appreciate the fact that the money I earn helps me pay my rent. They’ve also helped me
get in touch with other agencies, such as the St. Vincent de Paul Society.
I’d like to send a special thanks to the families that helped me and some other people during
the holidays. I didn’t get a chance to thank them in person.
Lately I’ve been taking it day by day because I’ve been unemployed except for selling Streetvibes
and doing a few odd jobs. If any other readers have small jobs, I’m definitely looking for work.

Sincerely,
Nancy

Grady Cook

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Go ahead. Ask.

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

13

Legal Affairs


‘Do it Yourself’ Appeals

New handbook tells how
to do it in Columbus

By anne Skove
Contributing Writer

W

e will not repeat
the old saw that
“he who represents himself has a fool for a
lawyer,” if only because the
saying would be lost in the
tide of self-represented (or
pro se) litigants.
The number of appeals filed
pro se in Ohio has increased
to over 40 percent. Lawyers
cost money – something peo­
ple have less and less of lately.
The poor economy plus a distrust of the legal system, the
rise of DIY culture, and (con­
trary to what Dan Quayle told
us back in the day) lack of af­
fordable attorneys creates the
perfect storm for the trend.
In the mid-1990s the Legal
Services Corp. (LSC) experi­
enced critical budget cuts by
the Republican Congress. It
responded by promoting pro
se assistance with what little
money it had left. This ap­
proach was less controversial
– the LSC was under political
attack for “defending drug
dealers,” even though grantee

organizations generally did
not take criminal cases – and
seemed necessary, given the
growing number of unrepre­
sented parties.
The courts themselves
stepped up to the challenges
faced by unrepresented parties. One recent example is
the Supreme Court of Ohio’s
new publication, Filing an
Appeal in the Supreme Court
of Ohio: A Pro Se Guide. At 84
pages, this manual is no light
read. It’s not easy to learn the
legal system on your own.
But the government trusts
us to do our own taxes, fill
out our own child-support
worksheets, report our own
income (both legal and ille­
gal), buy car insurance and
elect candidates, so perhaps
we can be trusted to file ap­
peals with the state supreme
court as well.
The book’s length is due in
part to the large amount of
graphics. Not content with
simply providing written di­
rections for how to draft a
notice of appeal, for example,
the book provides a sample
cover sheet identifying all the

requisite parts – case
name, title, addresses,
etc. Other necessary
documents are similarly presented. This fool,
who found legal proce­
dure courses a bit like
learning how to drive
by reading a book, ap­
preciates the descrip­
tive pictures.
Yale law professor
Fred Rodell once said,
“There are two things
wrong with all legal
writing. One is its style. The Ohio Supreme Court building in Columbus, Ohio.
The other is its content.” The manual strikes a Twister – maps and driving gal advice” means. The state
balance between avoiding directions to the state su­
supreme court recently held
legalese whenever possible, preme court, court holidays a course on this very topic
while managing to include and an overview of the state for staff. The checklist could
the “real” terms. Here is the courts complete the package. be the cheat sheet for such a
“perfect” example:
Even represented parties and course.
“The Rules of Practice of new lawyers might find the
Is this book a good substi­
the Supreme Court of Ohio manual helpful for its general tute for a lawyer? In the introrefer to the act of properly fil­
information.
duction, the authors play CYA
ing an appeal as ‘perfecting’
Court staff, too, will find with this warning: “You are
the appeal. For purposes of this manual to be a blessing. strongly advised, however, to
simplicity, this guide substi- A handy checklist outlines hire an attorney to represent
tutes the word ‘file’ for the le­
what they can and cannot do you through the appeals progal term ‘perfect.’ ”
for the self-represented. For cess.” Appendix A is a fine reEnlarged text boxes pro- a long time, court staff mem­
source on locating legal help
vide definitions, pronun­
bers around the country were in Ohio. Read the manual
ciation and other important instructed, “Do not provide even if you do have a lawyer;
notes. Easy-to-read time- legal advice,” and courthouse it will help you understand
lines with crucial deadlines signage echoed the senti­
what’s going on.
– missing one is the legal ment. Unfortunately, it can
David Giacolone contrib­
equivalent to falling down in be tricky to tell what “no le­
uted to this article.

The Guide is available online at http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/PIO/news/2010/proSeGuide_020410.asp, another nice user-friendly touch.

Venice on Vine Pizza and Hoagies
1301 Vine Street in Over-the-Rhine
Hours Monday-Friday 9:30 a.m. -8:00 p.m.
513-221-7020
Good food for a good cause in a friendly neighborhood
restaurant. Dine in or take out. Hoagies, pizza, salads,
soups, weekly specials, wifi and organic coffee too!
Venice on Vine and Venice Catering are social enterprise
programs of Power Inspires Progress (PIP), a nonprofit
employment education program for inner city adults.

STREETVIBES DISCOUNT:

Present this coupon for a free drink with any

large hoagie or medium or large pizza.

One per customer, valid through March 1, 2010.

�14
Football on a Rollercoaster

STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Letters to the Editor

Start with Compassion


Sweating the Aluminum

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

My school was recently visited by a member of
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless,
and shortly thereafter I was given a copy of Streetvibes to read. While thumbing through its pages, I
happened upon an article concerning the Cincin­
nati Bengals and the emotional rollercoaster the
team (and doubtlessly the city as well) had been
riding throughout the season (“The Unexpected
Might Be the Bengals’ Best Weapon,” issue of Jan.
1-14).
My own feeling for the Bengals have fluctuated
madly this whole year. For as long as I have lived
here, the Bengals have been dismal. So when they
lost the season opener on a fluke play, I felt familiar
feelings of anguish, anger and resigned frustration.
Another year we would be laughed at. But then we
steadily rose and won and won again. Around midseason, I would say I share many of the sentiments
that the author of the article has. When the Ben­
gals were riding high, I had misguided notions of
the Super Bowl, a bright shiny trophy and bragging
rights for the year to come.
Slowly, however, those visions faded away. Oak­
land, Minnesota, San Diego, New York. Each week
I watched the Bengals implode, and every week I
lost a little faith. When Chris Henry went down with
an injury, I knew it spelled trouble. When he died,
I felt the wheels about to come off. I can’t imag­
ine the pain of Henry’s teammates, family, friends.
It seems, however, that his death started the final
unraveling of that football team, and that unravel­
ing was felt by everyone in the city. The joy of the
division sweep, the anxiety of a mid-season slump,
and the horrible, biting feeling of another playoff
defeat. Nobody even knows what to say anymore.
Beyond all else, I’d like to thank the author for
writing about the Bengals in a very emotional and
provocative way, I truly enjoyed it.

On Wednesday, Jan. 27, the Upper School of Cin­
cinnati Country Day School gathered to learn about
homelessness. Grades 9-12 watched the movie The
Soloist, starring Jamie Foxx and Robert Downey Jr.,
which depicts how a talented musician ends up on
the streets due to mental illness. The film awak­
ened us to the plight of homelessness, which can
strike anyone.
Immediately following the film, we heard two
speakers from the Greater Cincinnati Coalition
for the Homeless, who had both previously been
homeless. The goal of the presentation was to erase
stereotypes and enlighten students on ways to con­
tribute to the fight against homelessness.
The most important lesson learned that day was
compassion. Each person who lives on the streets
has their own story and is a human being worthy of
empathy and aid. I left the presentation wishing to
give hope to those out there on the streets battling
the cold and hunger. Hundreds of young adults had
taken time out of their day to learn about the lives
of those down on their luck, and we cared. We cared
about the individuals that are seen as less than hu­
man because they don’t have the privilege of a daily
shower; we cared about those who feel degradation
from their fellow Americans. We cared and we will
continue to care.
If the message that hundreds of thousands of
people worry and feel for those who suffer on the
streets reaches the ears of the afflicted individuals,
it might bring a moment of joy to those who need it
the most. If I can put a smile on the frown-lined face
of a homeless person, the first step towards raising
them up to success has been accomplished.

I want some feedback from consumers concern­
ing cosmetic-additive anti-perspirants. The market
is dominated by aluminum anti-perspirants. Alu­
minum is a harsh metal that can cause cancer. Doc­
tors believe but haven't presented scientific facts
that aluminum contained in hygiene products has
no impact on human bodies.
Competition is good for consumers. Having al­
ternatives to aluminum anti-perspirants can lower
prices. Personally, as a consumer, I am tired of using
aluminum cosmetic additives and want a change.
I want to present a new formula using fortified
iron as metal base. The formula hasn't been devel­
oped but a laboratory in South Carolina can com­
plete that task. The problem is formula-develop­
ment financing. Investors’ financial assistance will
be appreciated if elimination of aluminum antiper­
spirants is desired. My fortified iron antiperspirant
should be made available to consumers on mass
market.

Mac McKee
Cincinnati

Lindsay Dougan
Cincinnati

Broken Stereotypes
To the editor:

Eyes now Open
To the Editor:
I would just like to take the time to thank you
for the work you are doing. My school was recently
visited by a member of the Greater Cincinnati Co­
alition for the Homeless and I must say that that
presentation, in addition to your paper, have really
opened my eyes to the true nature of poverty. I now
realize what I didn’t only a few short weeks ago, that
homeless people can come from anywhere. My
mental image of the homeless has changed irre­
versibly from this experience, and I hope to change
those of the people around me as well.
Sincerely,
Michael Fitzgerald
Cincinnati

I am a junior at Cincinnati Country Day School
who was recently introduced to your newspaper
through a guest speaker at my school. I was im­
pressed with the quality of your publication and
the work you are doing to raise awareness about the
homeless community. I was particularly touched by
the article “May They Finally Rest in Peace” (issue
of Jan. 1). I think it is important to remember those
who have died, and your article was a nice tribute
to these people. I feel as though it broke the stereo­
type that homeless people have nobody who cares
about them. I look forward to reading future issues
of your paper and hope that you continue the work
you are doing to help the homeless.
Jordan Komnick
Cincinnati

Derrick Prophet
busmen4life@aol.com

Pure Hip Hop
To the Editor:
I really enjoyed reading the article “New Voices
of the Voiceless” by Ariana Shahandeh (issue of
Jan. 1-15). I found it very moving and inspiring. Al­
though I don’t know much about Hip Hop or the
music industry in general, I found that I didn’t re­
ally need to when reading this piece. I really con­
nected with what the author was saying.
After reading the comments about famous artists
like Jay Z and Drake, it made me want to go back
and listen to those songs to see what the artists
are really saying in them. I found myself thinking
about how, after an artist becomes famous, they
don’t have many other meaningful experiences to
draw from like rappers such as Jasiri X and Amar
do. It is much more meaningful to hear a song that
is about the truth, rather than a song about parties
and money. Especially since the economy is in such
a bad place and since so many people are suffer­
ing, it is not nearly as appealing to listen to a rap
about wealth and money – people want to hear the
truth. Like the rapper Common said, Hip Hop is
best when it is pure, when it isn’t drowned in drugs
and money.
Spokespeople from Streetvibes actually just came
and talked to my school, Cincinnati Country Day
School, and with what they had just said fresh in
my mind, this article really made me want to hear
more songs by people like Jasiri X and Amar. Again,
this article was very touching and I loved reading it.
Keep it up.
Caroline Perrin
Cincinnati

Have something on your mind?

Do you agree or disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
1
Become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati

117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
streetvibes2@yahoo.com
1

�STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

681-2365

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army
YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

FreeStore/FoodBank

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul

562-8841

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

241-5525

784-1853

Other Resources

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House

721-0643
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Treatment: Both

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

721-0643

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans)

241-2965

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

Brighton Center

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

721-4700
421-7803

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care

535-2719

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

Hamilton/Middletown

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

AA Hotline
CCAT

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

761-1480

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home
961-4080

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Starting Over

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Drop Inn Center

458-6670
977-4489

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

558-8888
981-5800

872-9259

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

Anthony House (Youth)

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John
1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Charlie’s 3/4 House

Mt. Airy Shelter

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Treatment: Men

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic
40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

Crossroad Health Center

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

aFFordaBle rateS

etvibes?
tre
nS

sted in Adve
e
r
e
t
rtis
In
ing
i

Many SizeS (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
Black &amp; White and color availaBle
diScountS For nonProFitS

Contact Lynne at 513-421-7803 ext. 11
or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

�16

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
March 1 - 14, 2010

Ascending to the Pure Realms

Gloria McConnaghy’s creations celebrate spirituality

“W

hy don’t you draw pictures about something from
your heart, something you dream of, good things you
remember?” That was the advice a junior high school
art teacher gave Gloria McConnaghy when she was a pre-adolescent
girl. It was an advice she would never forget and that shaped from
then on all her artistic expression.
Gloria, born in California, grew up in British Columbia and later
located in Cincinnati. As a young child, she liked drawing, enrolled
in scholastic art programs and won several awards. When ready to
choose a career, a well-meaning adviser dissuaded her from going to
art school and directed her instead toward nursing. She attended a
small Jewish nursing school in San Francisco and mingled with stu­
dents from all ethnic backgrounds, African-American, Jewish, Japa­
nese, Chinese, Haitian.
“This was the best thing that ever happened to me,” she says, “It
woke me up to social reality and forged my tolerance by experience.”
Gloria loved nursing and taking care of patients who opened her
eyes to the world and its diversity. While working as a nurse, she took
art classes at night, mostly drawing and painting. The paintings she
did then were popular and sold well; she felt, however, they had noth­
ing to do with her.
Frustrated, she decided to stop painting until she had something
to say. Interested in public health, she joined the Cincinnati Health
Department, then the Peace Corps and Save the Children, which took
her for many years to Colombia, Fiji, Tuvalu and Bhutan. Not master­
ing the languages of these countries, she resorted to her drawing skills
to generate public-health
teaching
documents
based on images she
would create. Their top­
ics varied from preven­
tion of malaria, maternal
as
and child health care,
family planning, clean
water and sanitation to a
By Saad ghoSn
complete primary health
Contributing Writer
care manual for Bhutan.
The documents served as
visual aids well suited to
citizens of these countries who could not read well. They tied her art
interest to her public-health concerns.
When, after many years of overseas commitment, she decided to
settle back home, Gloria was well in her 50s, out of synch with the
nursing field and not easily marketable. To earn a living, she started
an ethnic jewelry and folk-art shop in downtown Cincinnati and got

A

rtists
ctivists

Ascending from Evil into the Pure Realms, mixed media assemblage
by Gloria McConnaghy. Photo by Saad Ghosn.

Gloria McConnaghy. Photo by Bill Howes.
back, seriously this time, into her own creative art. Inspired by her
experiences abroad and the spirituality of the places she had lived
in or visited, she started doing small construction pieces, shrines or
altar-like, some with strong religious connotations, each with a per­
sonal story. They connected her to her dreams, to the mystical images
she had in her mind, to her beliefs, to the people she had met, and to
the important individuals who had influenced her views of the world.
Gandhi, the Dalai Lama and Mother Teresa, for instance, often ap­
peared in her works, reflecting on the values of peace, non-violence,
love and compassion they promoted and imparted onto her.
Corona Awaiting Her Ascent into Heaven is a small construction
piece Gloria did in honor of a small and frail black lady she encoun­
tered one day on her way to work. The lady was quite ill but scared to
go to the hospital because she had no money. Gloria arranged for an
ambulance to take care of her; she died, however, shortly after. That
same night she appeared in Gloria’s dream as a beautiful angel as­
cending into the skies.
Ascending from Evil into the Pure Realms is about the Holocaust.
Although not Jewish, Gloria grew up all her life haunted by the Ho­
locaust and the innocent people who were murdered. She won­
dered what happened to their souls and wanted to commemo­
rate them, floating in the universe, connecting with the world.
She glued together two old wooden boxes and used an old broken
doll, missing a hand and a foot, as a symbol of the victims. She
dressed the doll with a striped outfit similar to the one the pris­
oners had to wear and planted in its open, cracked head, flowers
representing hope and life. She also incorporated into the piece
old ashes, burnt objects and bones and added pictures of her rela­
tives, underlining her own connection to the oppressed world.
Another piece, Mother Teresa, is treated like an old Russian
icon, holding in her hands a jewel, her offerings to humanity; and
under her, two small statues of the Virgin Mary, a reference to her
sainthood.
Until two years ago Gloria had been very prolific in her art and
participated in many exhibits all over town. Magical images from
her experiences kept emerging in her memories, leading her to
create a visual world of beauty, poetry, spirituality and positive
feelings.
“I have strong political views,” she says. “But what comes out
in my work is the sweetness, the magic, the beautiful and not the
ugliness. I am more interested in peace than just the absence of
war. We need to get along and address fairly everyone’s concerns.
That is my definition of peace; that is also what I want my work
to achieve.”
Her social concerns also got her involved in many community
projects, for instance, painting murals for a soup kitchen in Cin­
cinnati and offering her services to the Red Cross.
For the past two years Gloria’s time and energy have been to­
tally absorbed by the shop she owns and runs on Vine Street. She
would like, however, to sell it soon and get back to her creative
art. She feels she still has a lot to say and offer; she is in particular
eager to create works to sensitize people to the problem of hunger
in the world and participate in public art projects.
“Art is very important to me,” she says, “It gives me happiness,
and when I do it, I am in heaven. It helps me connect with myself
and my experiences, also convey, in a poetic translation, the val­
ues I live and believe in.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Lynne Ausman &#13;
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Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
 Jeremy Flannery&#13;
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Saad Ghosn&#13;
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      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1509">
        <name>Gloria McConnaghy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1221">
        <name>Gregory Flannery</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="68">
        <name>housing</name>
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                    <text>Artists as Activists
Page 16

Vendor
Profile
Page 9

Metropole Page 1

STREETVIBES

$1

M a r. 1 5 - 3 1 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 3

City Ignores Plea for Fair Hiring

Commission won’t listen, 

mayor misleads media


By Eli Braun
Contributing Writer

respected community groups
representing thousands of
Cincinnatians
apparently
incinnati’s Fair Hir­
arose from a misunderstand­
ing Now Coalition ing that could be cleared up
rallied at City Hall by a single phone call.
on Feb. 25 to deliver over
The morning after the rally,
1,000 letters from city resi­
Mallory taped a segment for
dents and community groups WKRC’s Newsmakers with
asking Mayor Mark Mallory Dan Hurley, in which he once
and his ap­
again de­
pointed
nied
that
Civil Ser“You have a First
the
city’s
vice Comno-felon
Amendment right to say
mission to what you need to say. Please hiring poli­
end their
cy existed.
don’t be dissuaded.”
policy
of
“There is
- Stephen JohnsonGrove
denying
not a blan­
city
jobs
ket policy
to qualified applicants who that says we cannot hire fel­
have felony convictions.
ons,” Mallory said. “It’s always
The Civil Service Commis­
been my belief that you have
sion is responsible for estab­
to give people that second
lishing screening standards opportunity. The city of Cin­
used in the hiring of certain cinnati can’t be exempt.”
civil service employees for
Mallory’s claim doesn’t
the city of Cincinnati.
match the evidence, accord­
For at least three years the ing to David Singleton, ex­
mayor and the Civil Service ecutive director of the Ohio
Commission have refused to Justice &amp; Policy Center.
acknowledge that a no-fel­
“Bottom line,” he said on
on hiring policy even exists, a different segment of Newsmuch less consider creating makers, “if you’re applying
a smarter policy. The AMOS for a civil service job, you’re
Project, the Ohio Justice &amp; not going to get it if you have
Policy Center and the Cincin­
a criminal record.”
nati Human Relations Com­
While the mayor maintains
mission therefore joined to­
one façade for the cameras, he
gether to draw attention to presides over a government
the discriminatory practice.
that denies rehabilitated peo­
The city’s obstructionist ple with criminal records the
stance was only more deeply opportunity to work for their
confirmed by its response to city.
the rally.
Representatives of the Fair
Stop That Singing
Hiring Now Coalition planned
to testify during the commis­
The commission canceled
sion’s regular Feb. 25 meeting, its public comment section
but upon learning of the rally, the afternoon before the rally.
the commission canceled the It did not explain why. There
section for public comment. was no time to alert commu­
Over 50 Cincinnati residents nity members who planned
arrived at City Hall for the to attend.
commission’s 9 a.m. meeting
“That train had left the sta­
only to find that they would tion,” said organizer Stephen
have no opportunity to tes­
JohnsonGrove, who directs
tify. News crews from WLWT the Second Chance Project
and WXIX captured their sur­
at the Ohio Justice &amp; Policy
prise on video.
Center, where he focuses on
After the rally, the mayor’s alleviating barriers faced by
staff called the news stations former offenders.
to deny that the city had a
While organizers passed
no-felon hiring policy. It was out an agenda and song sheet,
all a miscommunication, the Cincinnati Police Sgt. Rich­
mayor’s staff asserted. The ard Antoine told the group,
news stations pulled the sto­
“There will be no singing or
ries.
The concerted efforts of
See City, p. 4

C

The Fair Hiring Now Coalition demands change. Photo by Nate Wenstrup.

Council Turns Backs 

on Metropole Tenants

Millions in subsidies for boutique hotel
By Paul KoPP
Contributing Writer

R

ants while local business praised 3CDC for its
work and its approach in helping the tenants
with the relocation process.

obert Britton sat calmly as he waited
to speak at the March 3 meeting of
‘This should enrage’
Cincinnati City Council.
“I would like to read a scrip­
Andy Church, president of the
ture from the Living Way Bible,”
Downtown Residents Council,
he said. “Anyone that oppresses
“I would like to
said the group wants to mainthe poor insults God, who made
tain diversity downtown.
read a scripture
them. That’s chapter 14 Prov­
“3CDC has gone above and
from the Living Way
erbs, the 31st verse."
beyond what one would expect
Bible. Anyone that
Britton was among a group
of many other companies pur­
oppresses the poor
of activists attending the meet­
suing a similar deal,” he said.
insults God, who
ing to show their support for
“We feel this project is a net
made them. That’s
the low-income tenants of the chapter 14 Proverbs, positive for the city.”
Metropole Apartments. The ten­
Others discussed in more de­
the 31st verse.”
ants, some of whom also spoke
tail the positive effects the city
- Robert Britton	
at the meeting, oppose a plan by
could see from the addition of
the Cincinnati Center City De­
the hotel.
velopment Corp. (3CDC) that will force them
Steve Loftin is president of the Cincinnati
to move so the Metropole can be renovated Arts Association, which operates the Aronoff
and turned into a boutique hotel.
Center across the street from the Metropole.
The topic of the council meeting was wheth­
He said he has seen the positive effect 21c has
er to give 3CDC and its partner, 21c Hotels, a had in Louisville, where it opened a hotel in
$2.5 million grant and a $4.5 million loan to 2006.
help fund the renovation. Also being voted on
David Ginsburg, president of Downtown
was an ordinance that would exempt 3CDC Cincinnati Inc., said the hotel will help round
from paying property taxes on improvements out the “backstage entertainment” area
to the Metropole during the renovation.
downtown and continue the neighborhood’s
During the public forum, sides in the debate commercial revitalization, bringing jobs to
were quickly drawn. Activists spoke against
the funding and the forced relocation of ten­
See Metropole, p. 5

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


8


The number of years Farron 

Allen worked for the West 

Virginia Turnpike before 

devoting himself to art

(see page 16).


None


The number of citizens
allowed to speak to the
Cincinnati Civil Service
Commission on its policy of
barring felons from city jobs
(see page 1).

546


The number of scientific 

studies used in an analysis

of the effect that faith has

on the human brain

(see page 11).


1,200


The number of signatures 

Dan La Botz obtained when 

he sought 500 in order to 

qualify for the ballot

(see page 3).


2000


The year President Clinton 

signed an order requiring 

government agencies to 

offer services for people with 

limited proficiency in English

(see page 7).


1967


The year Sonny Williams
was sent to fight in
Vietnam, after a military
recruiter duped him
(see page 14).

$400


The amount a Metropole 

tenant receives to help move 

to a new apartment

(see page 1).


$2.5

million


The amount the city of
Cincinnati is giving
3CDC to help kick out
Metropole tenants
(see page 1).

49cc


The size of the motor on
Kenny Bussell’s bicycle
(see page 9).

1975


The year Va Vang moved

from Laos to Thailand

before emigrating to the 

United States

(see page 10).


StreetWise

By GrEGory FlannEry
editor

Cincinnati Continues Attack on Charities
Never mind the foreclosure crisis, the recession, unemployment rates of 10 percent
and worse. The city of Cincinnati is still determined to restrict charities and socialservice agencies in its poorest neighborhood – a move that attorney Tim Burke finds
mind-boggling.
“At a time when governments, businesses and individuals are facing frightening eco­
nomic prospects, jobs are being lost to budget shortfalls, homeowners are losing their
homes and increasingly long lines are forming at food pantries, it is difficult to under­
stand the city’s desire to curtail social services in the area of Cincinnati where they are
needed the most, Over-the-Rhine,” Burke writes.
His criticism is part of a response to the city’s effort to quash a lawsuit challenging
the constitutionality of a 2008 resolution by city council. The resolution, sponsored by
Councilman Chris Bortz, says the “unchecked proliferation” of social-services agencies
has the potential to negatively impact Over-the-Rhine.
U.S. Magistrate Timothy Black held a hearing March 5 on the city’s motion to dismiss
the suit, filed by the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, Bethany House Ser­
vices, Justice Watch, Joseph House, Mary Magdalene House, the Drop Inn Center, the
Cincinnati Interfaith Workers’ Center and seven individuals. The resolution violates the
U.S. Constitution’s Due Process Clause and Equal Protection Clause, infringes on free
speech and is an abuse of the city’s powers under state law, according to Burke.
“The resolution clearly tells plaintiff social-service agencies that they are not wel­
come in Over-the-Rhine, that any expansion of services or programming will be looked
at with heightened scrutiny by the city of Cincinnati and that, if any excuse ‘permitted
by law’ can be found to shut them down or restrict their ability to expand, then the
city will do so,” Burke’s response says. “Should they seek to open or expand a program
selling clothing to the poor for small amounts of money or for no money at all, such a
service would be viewed with a more heightened scrutiny under the resolution than if
Family Dollar, with its steeply discounted prices, moved in next door.”
The city’s motion argues that council’s resolution hasn’t been implemented yet and
therefore hasn’t caused any harm.
“It is odd that the plaintiffs went to the trouble to try to make a federal resolution that
expressly directed the city manager to follow and pursuant to which the city manager
has not even acted,” the motion says. “The lawsuit is premature. The plaintiffs have not
suffered any injury.”
Nonsense, Burke says.
“If the city had declared that the excess of lawyers in the downtown area was dimin­
ishing the quality of legal services or that doctors were so concentrated on Clifton’s pill
hill that they were harmful to their patients, and then directed the city manager to limit
their operations, as appropriate, would not the harm be clear?” he writes. “So it is here
for the social-service agencies and their clients.”
Black heard oral arguments March 5. He has not yet issued his findings.

Other Madness is Under Control
The same day that the Homeless Coalition was in federal court, its executive director,
Josh Spring, was in Hamilton County Municipal Court for the arraignment of Michael
K. Taylor, aka Madness, charged with felonious assault. Taylor allegedly beat Streetvibes vendor Robert Meehan so badly that he had to be placed in a medically induced
coma (see “The ‘Madness’ of Hate Downtown,’ issue of Feb. 15-28). Taylor then fled to
Las Vegas and was extradited to Cincinnati. He is now in jail under a $750,000 bond
pending indictment.
“Today Mr. Meehan is still recovering,” Spring says. “The bones in his face are pre­
cariously floating in place. The Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless believes
that Mr. Meehan was beaten with such disregard for his life because Taylor believed he
was homeless. Nationally there is a running trend of people who are homeless being at­
tacked and often killed. The attackers believe that because the person is homeless the
person does not matter and there will be no consequences for such actions.”

What if the City Helped Workers Instead?
Meehan was attacked outside the Metropole Apartments, whose new owner, the
Cincinnati Center City Development Corp., is forcing out the low-income tenants in
order to build a boutique hotel for tourists (see “City Council Turns back on Metropole
Tenants,” page 1). That kind of economic development, with the city constantly sup­
porting big money over working people’s interests, will be the topic of an April 5 forum
sponsored by Xavier University Students for Economic Justice. The panel’s subject –
“Controversial Topics in Cincinnati Urban Development” – is inspired in part by a study
by Dan La Botz, Socialist candidate for an Ohio seat in the U.S. Senate (see “Maybe it’s
Time for a troublemaker,” page 1).
“In Cincinnati, seven dominant corporations and some other companies guide all
the important civic, cultural, and social organizations of the city,” La Botz wrote.
“They influence or control the boards of directors of foundations, universities, muse­
ums, and social welfare organizations. They sit on boards while community members
and working people are virtually excluded from participation. Middle class and work­
ing class people have almost no role in these organizations or at best have token rep­
resentation.”
The panel discussion is from 7-9 p.m. April 5 at Kelley Auditorium at Xavier Univer­
sity. Admission is free.

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Jeni Jenkins,
Anthony Williams
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

3

Local News


Maybe it’s Time for a Troublemaker

Dan La Botz runs for U.S. Senate
By GrEGory FlannEry
Editor

T

he further left one’s politics goes, the more argu­
mentative is the company he keeps. Thus while 

many progressives in Cincinnati might agree with 

Dan La Botz’s policy views, he is not necessarily every local 

activist’s favorite.

That won’t faze La Botz, who brings an unusual combi­
nation of political scholarship and organizing experience to 

the Ohio race for U.S. Senate. A veteran of union campaigns, 

anti-war movements and the ongoing struggle against rac­
ism, La Botz has spent 45 years in the politics of the work­
place, the ballot box and the street. Now he’s making his first 

run for elective office, and he’s doing it under the banner of 

a party whose very name has been used as a smear against 

the far more moderate views of President Obama.

La Botz is running as a member of the Socialist Party
USA.

“ ‘Socialist’ has become a dirty word but it’s also become 

an attractive word,” he says.
He describes his effort to get 500 signatures to qualify for
the May 4 primary election. He gathered 1,200 and has been
certified for the ballot.

Dan La Botz wants to abolish corporations. Photo by Drew Goebel.

“Here’s the re­
sponses I got,” La
Botz says. “There
were some peo­
ple who just
turned away. But
I didn’t have one
person who got
nasty or call me names. For the first time in 45 years as an activist, I
didn’t have one person tell me to go back to Russia. I also had people
say, ‘You can’t be any worse than what we have in Washington now.’
Another response I got was people said, ‘This is America. Everybody
has the right to run for office.’ Young people would turn away. They
weren’t interested in politics in the usual way. But then, when you
said, ‘Socialist candidate,’ they would turn around and say, ‘Here, let
me sign that.’ These were not people who belong to political organi­
zations. They have come to self-identify as leftist or socialist. It had
made people on the left and right think and say, ‘If I want health care,
I guess I’m a socialist.’ ”

“Today the corporation, like slavery, is an
institution that should be abolished. Closing a
factory, destroying the economy of a town, is too
important a decision to be in the hands 10 or 20
men. That is a decision society should make.”
-Dan La Botz

Abolishing corporations
La Botz explains his concept of democratic socialism as a contrast
to the power of corporations in the so-called “free market.”
“We have several corporate headquarters downtown,” he says.
“Those headquarters can hold a board of directors meeting of 12 to 20,
usually white men, and take a vote and decide to close a factory and
put out of work an entire town. Today the corporation, like slavery, is
an institution that should be abolished. Closing a factory, destroying
the economy of a town, is too important a decision to be in the hands
10 or 20 men. That is a decision society should make. Skilled trades­
men, factory workers, secretaries, electricians, millwrights, accoun­
tants, advertising people – all of those people created that wealth, and
that wealth should be seen as our common property.”
The economic initiatives of the Bush and Obama administrations –
bailing out failing mega-banks and the auto industry – primarily ben­
efited the corporations that profit from them, according to La Botz.
“The government decided to save the auto industry,” he says. “They
continue to move plants abroad. Even though they have been saved,
they continue to go to the workers and demand concessions in wages
and health care. Let’s use that money to create a kind of not-for-profit
company that works for the people of Ohio. Let’s build solar panels.
Let’s build wind energy. Let’s have them use their talent to create a
new industry and have that industry run democratically. … We could
build an industry, using our tax dollars under the priority of the peo­
ple of our state. What would it mean to have the secretary who reads
Streetvibes make a good living wage and have a voice in running the
company? How about a world where all the clerical workers have a
vote in the way the company is run?
“I don’t think democratic socialism is easy. But a system in which
a very few people keep all the wealth for themselves and make all the
decisions is a very poor option.”
La Botz opposes the U.S. wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. He believes
Obama’s continuation of those wars is causing disillusionment with
his own supporters.
“It seems to me Obama must be a big disappointment to those who

voted for him,” La Botz says. “Many people voted for Obama because
they wanted to end the wars. They wanted a different foreign poli­
cy. The war has continued in Iraq. It’s expanded in Afghanistan. It’s
expanded to Pakistan. There is a danger of war in Yemen. There is a
danger of war with Iran. Obama continues the same foreign policy
as Bush. These wars are not good for America. They promote terror­
ism.”

‘Fight Back’

His Senate run isn’t the only new thing in La Botz’s life. At age 64
he has begun learning to play guitar, a useful aid in his new job as an
elementary-school Spanish teacher.
“It’s challenging because it’s all new,” he says. “I’ve neither taught
Spanish nor taught young children before.”
An adjunct professor of U.S. history at the University of Cincinnati,
La Botz has also taught at Miami University and Northern Kentucky
University. He is the author of books on the history of labor unions,
Mexico and Indonesia, including Rank and File Rebellion and A Troublemaker’s Handbook: How to Fight Back Where You Work – And Win!
La Botz has
a history of
working
with
“My goal right now is to reach out to people
successful coacross the state to create a political movement.
alitions. He is
I’m trying to reach out to people who belong to
a member of
the faith community, people who belong to labor
Cincinnati Prounions and young activists.”
gressive Action,
-Dan LaBotz
which worked
with the Cin­
cinnati Chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of
Colored People to defeat a tax to build a new jail in Hamilton County.
When voters defeated the tax, the county commissioners ignored the
election and imposed the tax anyway. La Botz and his allies then or­
ganized to overturn it, and won again.
In 2001 La Botz was active in the March 4 Justice, a large, non-vi­
olent movement against police violence after a Cincinnati Police of­
ficer killed an unarmed African-American teenager wanted on traffic
citations.
Although he is all but certain to win the Socialist Party primary –
he is the only candidate on the ballot – he is more realistic about the
general election in November. He recently spoke to a class at Seven
Hills High School.
“One of the students said, ‘Why would you do this when you know
you can’t win?’ It seems to me the reason is to present an alternative
and to network across the state and put people in touch with each
other and kind of encourage people to fight back,” La Botz says. “The
reason for doing this is there’s such incredible disenchantment with
the government and political parties.
“My goal right now is to reach out to people across the state to cre­
ate a political movement. I’m trying to reach out to people who be­
long to the faith community, people who belong to labor unions and
young activists. I’m not going to be able to cover every precinct in the
state but I think we can have a presence in all the larger cities. I would
like this to be the kind of campaign that gives expression to the work­
ers’ concerns.”

The opinions expressed here are not to be perceived as an endorsement or reflecting the views of the

Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, which publishes Streetvibes.


�4

Local Issue


STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

City Ignores Plea for Fair Hiring

Continued from page 1

chanting in these hallways! This is a workplace, not a place of pro­
test. If you need to sing, you’ll go outside where you need to be.”
JohnsonGrove spoke up.
“You have a First Amendment right to say what you need to say,”
he reminded the group. “Please don’t be dissuaded.”
At 9:15 a.m., when the commission opened the meeting room
doors, over 50 Cincinnati citizens tried to squeeze inside. Half fit
into the room, while others filled the outside hallway.
“Ain’t council chambers the people’s house?” asked coalition
member Marjorie Moseley.
Inside the crowded meeting room, Fair Hiring Campaign orga­
nizers Pastor Troy Jackson and JohnsonGrove negotiated for two
minutes of speaking time with the commis­
sion. Jackson, of University Christian Church,
“Jesus was a felon.
an AMOS Project congregation, spoke first.
“Jesus was a felon,” he said. “Moses mur­
Moses murdered a
dered a man. Joseph, Moses, Jeremiah, Peter,
man. Joseph, Moses,
Paul and James all spent time in prison. Jesus
Jeremiah, Peter, Paul
and James all spent time was a convicted criminal when he went to the
cross. Our faith teaches us that people with
in prison. Jesus was a
convicted criminal when criminal records should not be forever condemned.”
he went to the cross.
JohnsonGrove also spoke.
Our faith teaches us
“The current policy of barring all former ofthat people with criminal
fenders is wooden, rigid, one-size fits all, and
records should not be
we need a fairer way forward,” he said. “We’re
forever condemned.”
not asking for guaranteed jobs. We just want
- Pastor Troy Jackson	
fair consideration for people with old and ir­
relevant criminal records.”
The commission gave no reply. Others who wished to speak were
not permitted.
“If people have meaningful jobs, they tend to become produc­
tive members of society,” said Sheila Donaldson-Johnson, a reha­
bilitated former offender who would have spoken during the open
forum. “Being able to support your family makes all the difference
in the world.”
From the third-floor meeting room, the crowd migrated down­
stairs to the mayor’s office to deliver over 1,000 letters of support,
encouraging the city to change its hiring policy.
Descending City Hall’s marble steps past the stained glass win­
dows, coalition members sang, “It’s my brother and my sister and
it’s me, Oh Lord, standing in the need of jobs! It’s we, it’s we, it’s we,
Oh Lord, standing in the need of jobs!”
No one was arrested or asked to leave.
The mayor’s office had locked its doors and police officers
blocked the entrance.
“Are you saying that the mayor doesn’t want to hear from us?”
JohnsonGrove asked the officers, loud enough for the assembly to
hear.
Antoine replied that Mallory wasn’t in.

“Are you saying that no one from the mayor’s staff wants to hear 

from us?” JohnsonGrove said.
The doors opened.
JohnsonGrove presented the letters in stacks of a hundred, fol­
lowed by organizational letters of support from multiple religious
congregations, Talbert House, the Urban League, Cincinnati State
Community and Technical College and the law offices of former
Hamilton County Prosecutor Michael Allen and former Cincinnati
Mayor David Mann.
The crowd shuffled out to the City Hall steps, while police of­
ficers pulled the organizers aside.
Standing on the City Hall steps moments later, Pastor Gregory
Chandler, president of the AMOS Project, told the coalition that the
police officers said that their gathering had been illegal.
“I thought it was a public building!” someone cried out.

“Not too public,” called another.

Chandler rallied the group.

“We thank them for the opportunity to have this discourse,” he 

said.
Elsewhere he explained his opposition to the city’s policy.
“Treating folks who have turned their lives around like pariahs
damages them and it damages all of us. … The city’s no-felon rule
violates our fundamental values, damages struggling families, and
tears at the fabric of our society,” Chandler said.

Second chances
The letters that the Fair Hiring Campaign presented to the may­
or’s office encouraged the city to adopt guidelines to help deter­
mine whether an individual with a felony record should be hired.
The city could consider the gravity of the offense, the age of the
applicant at the time of the offense, the time elapsed, the relevance

The dispute over the city’s ban on hiring former felony offenders
started when Gene Mays was denied employment for a 15-yearold drug conviction. Photo by Calvin Chen.

of the offense to the duties of the present job and evidence of re­
habilitation.
But the city jettisons such nuance in categorically barring peo­
ple with irrelevant and seemingly ancient criminal records. These
restrictions hinder the ability of former offenders to successfully
reintegrate after completing their sentences. By condemning re­
habilitated people to unemployment and under-employment, the
no-felon hiring policy ends up increasing the burden on the city’s
own overloaded criminal justice and public welfare systems.
Gene Mays, profiled in Nov. 1, 2009, of Streetvibes, was one such
candidate for city employment. Mays ranked first in his class all five
years of his union apprenticeship and is by all accounts a supreme­
ly qualified electrician. The commission
saw extensive evidence of his rehabilitation
from his nonviolent 13- and 19-year-old
“Treating folks who have
drug felonies, but concluded anyway that
turned their lives around
“he had a couple of felony convictions on like pariahs damages them
his record, and could therefore not be hired
and it damages all of us.
for city employment.”
… The city’s no-felon rule
Their assessment came in spite of the
violates our fundamental
mayor’s claim that the city doesn’t bar for- values, damages struggling
mer offenders from city jobs. The city’s law
families, and tears at the
department fought Mays’s appeal to the
fabric of our society,”
Ohio Supreme Court.
- Pastory Gregory Chandler
Advocates explain that after a certain
period of time, someone with a criminal
record is at no greater risk of offending than a same-aged coun­
terpart who has never offended. Researchers confirmed that fact
in a May 2009 study in the journal Criminology. For example, they
found that for 18-year-olds arrested for burglary in 1980, that pe­
riod was 7.7 years. Yet people convicted of crimes far less serious
than robbery needlessly face job barriers decades later.
The no-felon hiring policy is based on fear, not evidence. Far
from making our communities safer, job restrictions serve to pun­
ish people with old criminal records years after they have paid
their debt to society. They also apparently serve the interests of a
duplicitous mayor who preaches a message of second chances that
his own administration demonstrably ignores.
His obfuscation thwarts not just the media’s responsibility to
report honestly, but the efforts of rehabilitated people seeking to
serve their families and, in spite of their mayor, their city.

Call 513-421-7803 x11 to learn about Streetvibes subscriptions

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

5

Local News


Council Turns Backs 

on Metropole Tenants

Continued from page 1

low-income individuals and increasing
property values.
But Josh Spring, executive director of the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Home­
less, made the case against the funding pro­
posal.
“This is the status quo,” he said. “This
is why we have homelessness to the level
that we know. Now in 2010, 3CDC desires to
keep the status
quo, desires to
“The issue here is: Can we
remove Metropole
tenants
make sure that there is a
fair and equitable way which from downtown.
These are people
folks can be relocated?
who are black,
Four hundred dollars is just
people who are
not enough money (to help
people
someone) relocate. The other poor,
who are handi­
issue is, if individuals are
capped. These
fearful of living in a certain
neighborhood, I would not in are all protected
any way support forcing that.” classes. To top it
off, they come to
- Councilman Cecil Thomas	
you and ask for
$2.5 million to
go to an out-of-town company to do this.
This should enrage but instead most of you
are deciding to work with them, deciding to
join in displacing tenants.”
Attorney Rickell Howard of the Legal Aid
Society, who represents the Metropole Ten­
ants Association, noted that a past resolu­
tion by city council calls for a minimum
of 1,300 units of affordable housing in the
central business district.
“3CDC and 21c is proposing turning 230
units of affordable housing into hotel rooms
with no proposal for a replacement of those
230 units,” she said.
Vlasta Molak, founder of the GAIA Foun­
dation, a non-profit educational and re­
search organization, said the Metropole is a
poor choice for the site of the hotel.
“There are many empty buildings just
a few blocks north of the Metropole,” she
said. “If 3CDC is such an efficient business
organization that can develop the city, then
let them fix what needs to be fixed. (The
city) should not give them money to evict
people from their homes while there are all
these empty buildings.”

Fortune 500 coalition
Though council was solely addressing
the funding issue, activists used the forum

as an opportunity to also dis­
cuss other elements of the con­
troversy.
Contrary to what some think,
a relocation process has not
been approved by the U.S. De­
partment of Housing and Ur­
ban Development (HUD), ac­
cording to Spring.
“We have heard numerous
stories of tenants giving up their
leases under high amounts of
intimidation and never actu­
ally getting what was supposed
to be on the other end,” Spring
said. “Tenants have said that
they desire to stay downtown,
and it should be a priority of
this council to keep diversity in
the downtown.”
3CDC President Stephen
Leeper and spokeswoman Kelly
Leon were at the meeting but
did not speak during the forum.
After the meeting Leeper gave
With low-income residents evicted, a boutique hotel will
interviews to local TV stations.
move in. Photo by Bill Haigh.
Asked about Metropole tenants’
concerns, Leeper expressed his
interest in helping tenants relo­
cate smoothly.
ceive safe and quality housing. I got that
Vice Mayor Roxanne Quails held her gaze commitment from Mr. Leeper.”
firmly on each speaker, while other mem­
Councilman Chris Bortz said he thinks
bers of council looked on or quietly talked the addition of a hotel in the backstage
among themselves. Neither Councilwoman entertainment district is happening at the
Leslie Ghiz nor Mayor Mark Mallory were perfect time due to the increased amount
present for the forum.
of activity there.
Council approved both ordinances 8-1.
Thomas said he could not support the
With the exception of Cecil Thomas, who plan for various reasons, including the fact
cast the dissenting vote, each council mem­
that HUD hasn’t yet approved 3CDC’s plan
ber spoke in support of the project.
for relocating tenants. He also addressed
Ghiz said that, when she learned of the other concerns about 3CDC’s relocation ef­
possibility of the renovation, her first ques­
forts:
tion was, “What about the residents?” She
“The issue here is: Can we make sure that
added that it is very hard for political lead­
there is a fair and equitable way which folks
ers to face this kind of dilemma, and she be­
can be relocated?” Thomas said. “Four hun­
lieves 3CDC has handled it very delicately dred dollars is just not enough money (to
and with respect.
help someone) relocate. The other issue is,
Councilman Charles Winburn voted to if individuals are fearful of living in a cer­
back the hotel but claimed solidarity with tain neighborhood, I would not in any way
Metropole tenants.
support forcing that.”
“I grew up on the streets of Cincinnati,
Spring cast the issue as a moral dilem­
and I know firsthand what it’s like to be ma.
homeless,” he said. “I will never turn my
“Today we are here to judge your moral­
back on the homeless. Though I may not ity, to judge where you will side,” he said.
have power to reverse the Metropole situa­
“We are the coalition for the homeless. We
tion, I do have the power to hold 3CDC ac­
also have the NAACP and all these other
countable. I have gotten certain assurances groups. 3CDC is the coalition of Fortune
from them to make sure that residents re- 500 companies.”

Streetvibes vendors keep 75% of sales.
Consider helping Streetvibes with our publication costs by
making a tax-deductible donation or by purchasing a subscription.
Streetvibes is the activist newspaper, advocating justice, building community. Your gift is tax-deductible and will go to producing 

the paper every two weeks. Started in 1997, Streetvibes is distributed by homeless and formerly homeless vendors who 

purchase the paper for 25 cents and sell it for $1, keeping the 75 cent profit.

Make checks payable 

to “Greater Cincinnati 

Coalition for the Homeless”

I want to support Streetvibes and the vendors.
$25

Please return your 

contribution to:
GCCH

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STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

International News


More Trouble Ahead for Haiti

Only plastic between Haiti’s homeless and the coming storms

A tent erected over the remains of a house in Port-au-Prince. REUTERS/Carlos Barria.
By olEsya Dmitracova
Street neWS ServiCe

L

ondon, England – Seasonal rains and hurricanes spell trouble for Haiti
in the best of times, but with hundreds of thousands of people living
in flimsy makeshift shelters after January’s earthquake, this year the
dangers are much greater.
The rainy season begins in earnest in early April and the hurricane season in
early June, according to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Both
can be deadly.
“If a hurricane hits Haiti head on, the loss of life will be severe, and every
temporary housing camp will be wiped out,” Cameron Sinclair, co-founder of
non-profit design and building group Architecture for Humanity, wrote in a
blog.
Margareta Wahlstrom, U.N. Special Representative of the Secretary-General
for Disaster Risk Reduction in Geneva, offers a similar warning for the Haitian
capital.
It bore the brunt of the January 12 earthquake, which has killed up to 300,000
people.
“Port-au-Prince is built on vulnerable small slopes and mountains,” she told
Reuters AlertNet. “With the rains, these slopes start softening up and cause
mudslides like we have seen in the past, causing schools to collapse and more
deaths.”
A series of storms in Haiti in 2008 already showed the extent of damage they
can cause, even to sturdy buildings. More than 800 people were killed, and
nearly 1 million left homeless or in dire need of help.
Haiti is extremely vulnerable to floods and mudslides because most of its

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com

Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.

Go ahead. Ask.

hillsides have been stripped bare.
Cutting down trees to make charcoal to sell for fuel is a last resort for many
rural Haitians who have no other income between harvests.
There is no talk in the Haiti aid community of building enough durable
housing before the storms start and no mention so far of evacuation plans in
case of floods or mudslides.
“We have a huge challenge in terms of just providing emergency shelter
–something that we feel that, if we put all of our weight behind, as we are do­
ing right now, we will be able (to do),” said Kristen Knutson, a spokeswoman
for the U.N. office that is coordinating the international relief effort, in a tele­
phone interview from Haiti.
She added that aid groups were for now focusing on providing plastic shel­
ter materials to earthquake survivors and that more robust housing would be
needed in the longer-term.
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC),
which is coordinating all shelter-related aid work in Haiti, is so far building
only one model transitional house and hopes construction of more houses will
begin before the rainy season.

‘Minimal Protection’
Beyond distributing waterproof shelter materials, aid agencies are also
working to improve sanitation and health care – all essential in wet conditions
which help infections spread.
Neither tents nor tarpaulins, however, will provide more than minimal
protection from the Haitian rainy season which peaks in May, when Port-auPrince gets an average 230 mm of rain and sometimes as much as 50 mm in
two hours.
The hurricane season, which begins later in the year, is of special concern,”
IFRC said in a statement.
When asked for more information, including on evacuation plans, an IFRC
spokesman in Haiti declined to comment further.
The WMO has also been asking Haitian authorities and some aid agencies
on the ground whether it would be possible to anticipate floods and move the
displaced people – many of whom have camped out in low-lying planes and
near the sea – to safer ground, said Maryam Golnaraghi, who heads the disas­
ter risk-reduction program at the U.N. weather body.
“I do not know the answer to that,” she told Reuters AlertNet.
Before any evacuation can begin, reliable and consistent forecasts of ex­
treme weather must reach the government and relief groups quickly.
In Haiti, that is difficult, as the earthquake shattered its weather stations;
and now several countries are supplying meteorological information to the
country.
To prevent any confusion, the WMO is working with Haiti’s authorities to
ensure that all weather forecasts are channeled through Haiti’s single official
meteorological service.
Another challenge is disseminating the information, now that only a fifth of
all media in Haiti are working, Golnaraghi said.
As those aims are achieved one by one, Haiti will become better prepared
for the stormy season. But time is short and the number of people at risk enor­
mous.
“We recognize that this is minimal perfection,” said Knutson from the U.N.
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).
Photo courtesy of Reuters. © Street News Service: www.street-papers.org

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Legal Affairs


7

Once Upon a Time: Access Justice

Ohio courts translate forms for immigrants
By annE sKovE
Contributing Writer

W

hen my great-grandmother was 14, she left her fam­
ily in Eastern Europe, boarded a boat and ended up in
Cleveland by way of Baltimore. She had a job, owned
property, gave birth to children and got married as often as the
Wife of Bath. Every year she renewed her green card. And she loved
The Three Stooges – physical comedy that appeals to everyone, no
matter what language they speak. You don’t need to translate a pie
in the face.
Most people can tell a similar a family story. Eventually, we go
all Borg-like and assimilate. We learn to speak impeccable English
– my great-grandmother and grandmother made sure their secret
language wasn’t passed down through the generations. Meanwhile
the federal government – not unlike Moe and friends – remains ac­
cessible to everyone, whatever their level of English.
President Clinton signed Executive Order 13166, “Improving Ac­
cess to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency,” in
2000. Along with the Department of Justice’s Enforcement of Title
VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 – National Origin Discrimination
Against Persons With Limited English Proficiency, it required fed­
eral agencies to “prepare a plan to improve access to its federally
conducted programs and activities by eligible LEP persons.”
These documents follow our country’s longstanding tradition of
welcoming im­
migrants by enThese documents follow our country’s
suring that the
longstanding tradition of welcoming immigrants by federal governensuring that the federal government and agencies ment and agen­
cies receiving
receiving federal assistance are accessible to
federal
assis­
people with limited English proficiency (LEP).
tance are acces­
sible to people
with limited English proficiency (LEP).
Last fall at the Ohio Judicial Conference, “the DOJ reminded at­
tendees of their obligations regarding language access and compli­
ance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act,” says Bruno Romero, man­
ager of the Supreme Court of Ohio Interpreter Services Program.
This obligation led to the translation of court documents.
With a grant from the Ohio State Bar Foundation grant, the Su­
preme Court of Ohio funded the translation project. Certain court
forms are now available in the five most-requested languages: Ara­
bic, Mandarin, Russian, Somali and Spanish. Twenty-seven differ­
ent instructional forms were selected for translation. They include
waivers of rights, forms relating to juvenile court and forms relat­
ing to domestic violence issues.
“Often, interpreters, particularly unqualified interpreters, sum­
marize, omit or misinterpret documents, principally when the
documents have to be sight-translated on the spot,” Romero says.
“By having these documents, courts can avoid the consequences
of mistranslated statements or misunderstood instructions.”
The problem that has plagued courts is: How much knowledge
of English is enough? There is no test, and it can be difficult to as-

The Ohio Supreme Court building in Columbus, Ohio.
sess just how much a person understands.
Tools have been created to help identify people with limited Eng­
lish skills and their respective needs. Law enforcement can use the
“I Speak …” cards, a list of languages from Arabic to Zulu used to
help communicate with victims, witnesses and others who might
come into contact with the criminal justice system. A bench card,
“Working with Foreign Language Interpreters in the Courtroom,”
is available to help judges decide whether an interpreter is needed
and to help determine interpreter qualifications.
The translated forms are yet another nail in the LEP toolbox.
“Greater access to the courts
comes from having parties ob­
tain these forms in their own
“Often, interpreters, particularly
language, ideally before com- unqualified interpreters, summarize,
ing to the court,” Romero says.
omit or misinterpret documents,
“Even if parties do not have the
principally when the documents
forms beforehand, if they rehave to be sight-translated on the
ceive them at the time of their
spot. By having these documents,
appearance, they can follow
courts can avoid the consequences
along and not only hear but
of mistranslated statements or
also read important informamisunderstood instructions.”
tion. This, we believe, creates
-Bruno Romero
greater access.”
In 1860 there were 328,249
immigrants in Ohio, representing 14 percent of the state’s popu­
lation. According to ohiohistorycentral.org, “Signs in (Lancaster,
Ohio) were printed in both English and German. By 1809 a German-language newspaper, Der Ohio Adler, began to be published.
Cincinnati and Cleveland Germans also established their own German-language newspapers. … Over-the-Rhine emerged as an im­
portant center of German immigrant culture. The neighborhood
had its own churches, clubs, and German-language newspapers.”
We still enjoy many of these “immigrant” traditions today – May 

Festival, Oktoberfest, Bockfest (sort of the Hallmark holiday of 

the bunch). Why else would we eat goetta?

Access to government is for everyone. Our ancestors would 

be proud.

See more Ohio immigrant history at www.ohiohistorycentral.

org. 

For information about the state supreme court’s Interpreter 

Services Program, contact Program Manager Bruno Romero 

at 614-387-9404 or visit http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/

JCS/interpreterSvcs/default.asp. The forms are online at http://

www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/JCS/interpreterSvcs/forms/de­
fault.asp. Want to be a court interpreter? Visit http://www.su­
premecourt.ohio.gov/JCS/interpreterSvcs/calendar/default.

asp. 


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�8

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Recipe


Sexy,Yummy, Veggie
Your tour guide into the steamy
side of vegetarian cuisine

Easy Black-Eyed Peas, Okra,
and Tomatoes with Couscous
Serves 2
2 cups black-eyed peas, cooked and drained
(or 1 15-oz can, drained)
1 15-oz can diced tomatoes, with juice
12 oz. frozen sliced okra
2 cloves garlic, minced
½ tsp. red pepper flakes
3-4 drops liquid smoke
Salt to taste
1 cup couscous
1 cup water
1 tsp. olive oil
Lemon juice (optional)

By alEcia a. lott
Contributing Writer

E

ating according to
the seasons is a big
thing these days, as
it should be. Everyone from
nutritionists to environmentalists tell us that, because it’s
March, we should load our
grocery carts with carrots,
Brussels sprouts and beets.
Yes, food is more nutritious,
better for the environment
and tastes better when eaten
fresh and picked during the
season in which it was natu­
rally meant to be harvested.
There, I said it.
But lately, during this harsh
winter when I should be looking for stew recipes, my tummy’s been craving summer
foods like tomatoes and okra.
Now don’t get me wrong,
I would never buy a fresh
tomato in March in Cincin­
nati. I’d rather eat Styrofoam.
Canned tomatoes, however,
are always a star in my pantry, regardless of the weather.

1. Combine the first seven ingredients in a saucepan, cover and bring to a rapid boil. Reduce
heat and simmer, stirring occasionally, until
couscous is done.
Photo by Alecia A. Lott
They’re OK, right?
Surely no one would object
to frozen sliced okra – or, as I
like to call them, green penta­
gons of happiness.
Although their annual time
in the spotlight as a New
Year’s Eve symbol of prosperity is over, black-eyed peas
are still aces to me. I like to
get dried ones and cook them
myself, but the canned ver-

sion is good as well.
Put them all together with
couscous, a teeny-tiny pas­
ta that cooks in literally 3-5
minutes tops, and what do
you have? Ta-da, a lazy, politi­
cally incorrect meal that will
keep the chill off your bones.
But don’t tell the food police.
Let’s be naughty together!

2. In a second pan, boil water. Add olive oil and
couscous, stir quickly and cover. Remove from
heat. Let sit for five minutes.
3. Fluff couscous with a fork. Served topped with
tomato mixture. For added zing, squeeze a little lemon juice on top.

Alecia Lott also writes for her food and travel blog, Bang-Bang’s Quest for Yay, Yum and Yes. Visit http://bangbangquest.wordpress.com

Artwork

By Anthony Williams


!
?
t
a
h
W

“Development should be viewed as a human rights issue, not as a question of
simply increasing the gross national product (GNP). When the national economy
picks up, the situation of the poor is not necessarily improved. Therefore
development should be redefined. It should refer only to a positive measurable
change in per capita income of the bottom 50 percent of the population.”
- Muhammad Yunus
Banker to the Poor: Micro-lending and the battle against world poverty

Say___________________

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Vendor Profile


You Can’t Keep a Vendor Down

Kenny Bussell sells ‘Streetvibes’ and tomatoes
By GrEGory FlannEry
editor
ack of transportation keeps many Streetvibes vendors from
taking the paper to other neighborhoods. But Kenny Bussell isn’t one of them.
Bussell, 49, is one of the few vendors who sell Streetvibes in
Northern Kentucky. He gets from Covington, where he lives, to
Over-the-Rhine, where he picks up copies of the paper, via a bicy­
cle. But his is no ordinary bike. Bussell rigged it with a
49cc Honda motor.
In addition to
“I put it on in about 45 minutes,” he says. “I’ve been
selling Streetvibes, taking it wide open ever since.”
The motor gets 100 miles per gallon of gas. Bussell
Bussell is an
could go 28 miles per hour when the motor was new.
urban gardener,
growing tomatoes It’s no longer new, however. The clutch is going out,
where he can and he says. He hopes his next motor will be chain-driven.
His friction-drive motor doesn’t work when it rains.
selling them to
“When it gets wet, I can’t get around,” he says.
local restaurants.
Don’t expect those kinds of obstacles to keep Bussell from getting around. Selling Streetvibes for the
past four months is just the latest way he has adapted to challenges
in life.
Originally from Carlisle, Ky., where he grew up on a racehorse
farm, he has lived in this area for the past 25 years.
“I became a truck driver when I turned 21 and drove a truck for
about 15 years,” Bussell says. “I enjoyed it but I don’t have very
much education so it knocked me out of the ballgame. You’ve got
to be able to read road signs and read them pretty fast.”
In addition to selling Streetvibes, Bussell is an urban gardener,
growing tomatoes where he can and selling them to local restau­
rants. He got started three years ago when he encountered Brenda
Zachmeister, owner of Morning Glory Bed And Breakfast, outside
one day.
“She was out there one day deciding what to do with her empty
lot,” Bussell says. “I asked her if I could grow tomatoes. She said,
‘I’m a vegetarian and I think that would work pretty well.’ ”
The result is a community garden, with one plot for Morning

L

Bussell advertises that he sells Streetvibes on the front of his bike.
Photo by Lynne Ausman.

Kenny Bussell. Photo by Lynne Ausman.

Glory, one for Bussell and four or five plots rented by others. In fact,
the garden has experienced some unwanted popularity.
“It’s been like a guerilla garden,” Bussell says. “Anybody could
take anything. This year we’re going to get a fence around it.”
But vegetable pilferers aren’t the only people who have noticed.
A lawyer in Covington lets Bussell use an empty lot on Russell
Street to grow vegetables, and he has asked the city for permission
to grow on empty lots that it owns.
“They like the idea and they’re going to work with me,” Bussell
says. “They’ve got a bunch of plants they can give me and a few
tools.”
Last year Bussell grew 120 tomato plants. He is aiming even
higher this year, hoping to find more lots to cultivate and hire oth­
ers to work with him.
“I should be able to put this together and put people to work,
too,” he says. “I’ve got two or three homeless people who do odd
jobs. If we work together, we won’t go hungry.”
Bussell’s entrepreneurial spirit doesn’t mean his problems are
over, however.
“I’ve got a roof over my head right now,” he says. “My brother’s in
the process of remodeling a house right now. As soon as he’s done
and it’s sold, I’ll be back out on the streets. I just go from friend’s to
friend’s. I don’t care for shelters. I need to get where I can get some
housing.”
If you have vacant land that you’d like to let for vegetable garden­
ing, or if you own a restaurant and would like to donate vegetable
waste for composting, call Bussell at 859-652-8904.

Half for a Half

Throughout the month of March, Klosterman Baking Company
will donate one half loaf of bread to the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless for every half loaf sold.
Pick up a coupon for Klosterman Bread at www.facebook.com/klostermanbakingcompany

9

�10

Book Review


STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Every Woman a Road Warrior

New anthology is a travelogue of women’s lives
By GrEGory FlannEry
editor

ing up afterward.
“We did it all in one day, with no help from the men,” Sedillo writes.
“This is not to say that the guys wouldn’t have helped, had we asked
’ve never been a woman and never owned a truck, and I have them to help us. Uncle Johnny, however, had gone an eloquent shade
enough lingering sexist prejudice that I’m still surprised when I of green the first time he smelled the papers that Paula and I carried
see a woman driving one. That said, a truck might have been the through the house.”
perfect cover illustration for When One Door Closes: Reflections from
Other kinds of loss can be equally grievous. One author comes to terms
Women on Life’s Turning Points.
with learning that she must carry her dead fe­
Trucks figure prominently in two of the 56 es­
tus to delivery for several weeks, only to have
says that make up this powerful anthology. One
her husband make sexual overtures a few days
author credits a garbage truck that crashed into
later. Another writer, Erin Wilson, is shocked by
her car with leading her to a career of religious
the idiotic comment of a doctor who refuses to
ministry. Another author describes the murder
perform a vasectomy on her young husband
of her daughter by an estranged husband, who
because his “next wife” might want children.
first rammed her car with his truck and then
But Wilson’s essay, like others in this book,
shot her as she dangled upside-down, suspend­
isn’t without humor – though in the case of her
ed by a seat belt.
essay, “Biology,” some of the laughs might be
This diverse collection traverses the wind­
best appreciated by women. Wilson describes
ing roadway from tragedy to triumph and all
the pre-surgical preparation for the vasectomy
points in between in the lives of women. Edited
– “his rooster plucked of every last feather, head
by Terri Spahr Nelson, a clinical social worker
bowed in reverence to the upcoming chop.” In
in Oxford, Ohio, When One Door Closes does
“Shopping in the Sperm Aisle,” Rebecca J. Love
not settle for blithe happy endings but relates
reveals that an extra $85 will pay for the seed of
the hard-earned wisdom of women who have
a donor who has a Ph.D.
encountered detours, road closings and pot­
Seemingly minor events can prove life-al­
holes and sometimes run out of gas on their
tering. In “Ending the Tyranny of ‘Supposed
journeys.
To,’ ” Margo Pierce – a contributing writer for
Readers will know from the start that this is no
Streetvibes – describes the awakening she expe­
Chicken Soup for the Soul takeoff. The first es­
rienced when she put canisters on her kitchen
say is by a woman married to a female-to-male
counter-top. It was an act of rebellion against a
transsexual, frustrated that so many questions
domineering husband. But it was the reaction
about their relationship are merely anatomical.
by Pierce’s sister that made the author realize
Another author talks about her four marriages.
that something in her marriage was terribly
Yet another describes herself as happily mar­
wrong.
ried but unable to escape the feelings she has
After each chapter, Spahr Nelson lists “Re­
for another man.
flection Points,” and she closes the book with “Lessons Learned.” These
Spahr Nelson has organized the essays into chapters that capture are helpful and un-intrusive but sometimes unnecessary. The authors
some of the complexity of women’s lives – marriage and divorce, parent­
do a fine job of drawing the lessons on their own.
ing, abuse, illness, addiction, finding one’s identity, careers and death.
In “Winter Solstice,” Karen Ander Francis notes, “Resentment is like
Death makes many appearances.
taking poison and expecting the other person to die.”
“I’m Here,” by Alice Coggin Bagley,
“A New Challenge” by Va Vang, who
caught me off guard. Her account of
moved in 1975 from Laos to Thailand
her friend’s dying day is excruciating.
Readers will know from the start that this is 

and then to the United States, best sums
Bagley had the unhappy task of helping
up the book’s theme: “No one really
no Chicken Soup for the Soul takeoff. The first 

her friend’s family prepare for the death
knows what life might throw at us. One
essay is by a woman married to a female-to-male

– a task I had in the case of both my par­ transsexual, frustrated that so many questions about
 day we think that life will be the same
ents but which didn’t affect me in the
their relationship are merely anatomical. Another 
 and we will be doing the same thing all
gut-wrenching way this essay did.
author talks about her four marriages. Yet another 
 our lives. Then change strikes without
In “Paula,” Vickie Andresen Sedillo
describes herself as happily married but unable to
 warning.”
discusses the suicide of her schizo­
Spahr Nelson is donating 35 percent
escape the feelings she has for another man.

phrenic mother: “By the time the news
of profits from When One Door Closes to
came that Mom had died, she had been
charities: the Global Fund for Women;
dead for years. Not her body, but whatever it was deep inside her that the Rape, Abuse, Incest National Network; the Beginning Over Founda­
made her my mother was long dead.” As if to drive home the point, the tion; the Washington Area Women’s Foundation; and Women's Legal Re­
mother’s body lay undiscovered for two months in her apartment in the source. To order a copy, visit sugatipublications.com.
Arizona desert. To Sedillo and her friend fell the odiferous task of clean-

I

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the StreetviBeS Blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com
STREETVIBES Only purchase 

Vendor
Streetvibes

from BADGED 

vendors.
Vendors wear
their WHITE
badges while
they sell the 

Mary
paper.


�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Book Review


The Chemistry of Faith


11

Neuro-science studies religion’s effect on the brain
1
By JErEmy FlannEry
Contributing Writer

D

o you believe God exists? Whether
or not She is with us, our brains
crave faith exercised through
prayer or meditation and discussion, accord­
ing to neuroscientist Andrew Newberg, M.D.
and Mark Robert Waldman, an associate fel­
low of the University of Pennsylvania.
The two authors of How God Changes
Your Brain do not assert correctness for any
ideology. Newberg writes he is open to the
possibility of God’s existence while Waldman chooses to view the universe through
evidence. I prefer an agnostic mesh that bor­
rows benevolent facets of the monotheisms
and Buddhism. The book provides scientific
evidence that suggests personal perspectives
of faith are more complex than such labels
as Hasidic Jew, Sunni Muslim and Method­
ist Christian; and certainty about faith eludes
us, even atheists.
“Ultimately, it is a
mistake to assume
Yawning, the fifth best
that any self-assigned
label, category or de­
way, is the best-kept
scription of religious
secret for maintaining
belief accurately capa healthy brain, the
tures a person’s value
authors write. Smile
system or moralat the idea and try it.
ity,” the authors write.
The authors say the
act improves alertness, “Furthermore, our rememory recall, voluntary search suggests that
control and temperature the more a person
regulation, and it helps contemplates his or
her values and beliefs,
us relax and focus
before taking on physical the more they are apt
to change.”
or mental tasks.
The authors sought
to study how faith
neurologically affects the human brain and
how views of God compare among various
groups. So they ventured into the minds of
Americans who participated in surveys to
offer their personal perspectives of God. Par­
ticipants drew pictures of God and described
how God feels along with other surveys for
the authors to mold an anatomical explana­
tion of how people perceive God through the
human senses.
The majority of respondents expressed be­
nevolent views of God as an abstract notion
beyond their ability to fully comprehend.
Also, the religious demographic in the United
States is shifting from religious denomina­

tions to individualized spiritual practices.
The authors’ research suggests that God in
the minds of Americans faces an identity cri­
sis: He might be She or neuter, loving, com­
manding, caring, damning or non-existent.
Young children tend to see God as anthro­
pomorphic, they write. As our young brains
develop, especially the frontal lobe, which is
attributed toward logic and critical thinking,
we begin to see God as more of an abstract
notion and sometimes shed religious instruc­
tions to establish personal beliefs, they write.
The authors used brain scans to see what
parts of the brain become active during med­
itation or prayer. They scanned the brains of
people who meditate or pray for about an
hour each day to compare to those who do
not by asking them to pray or meditate for
12 minutes. The results show that those who
pray or meditate daily have decreased activ­
ity in their parietal lobes, the portion of the
brain associated with concern for the ego.
Religious fundamentalism is not a neuro­
logical pathogen sparking theistic violence,
according to the authors. They write that, if
the focus is positive, such beliefs can cause
beneficial effects in the human brain. Fear
of an angry god and resentment and anger
toward infidels, however, cause brain dam­
age by releasing destructive neuro-chemicals
into the brain.
“Anger interrupts the functioning of your
frontal lobes,” the authors write. “Not only do
you lose the ability to be rational, you lose the
awareness that you’re acting in an irrational
way. When your frontal lobes shut down, it’s
impossible to listen to the other person, let
alone feel empathy or compassion.”
But the authors offer brain exercises and
meditation techniques to alleviate such neg­
ative thoughts. They offer their “eight best
ways to exercise your brain.”
“Neuro-scientific evidence has governed
our choice in selecting the eight best ways to
maintain a healthy brain,” they write.
The list might be surprising. Repetitive
smiling is the eighth best way to enhance
your brain as it helps to maintain a positive
outlook. Staying intellectually active ranks
seventh.
“This should be (if you will pardon the pun)
a no-brainer,” they write. “When it comes to
the dendrites and axons that connect one
neuron to thousands of others, if you don’t
use it, you will lose it.”
Consciously relaxing with pleasant music,

meditating for 12 minutes per day, engag­
ing in aerobic exercise and participating in
meaningful discussions also rank upon their
list. Yawning, the fifth best way, is the bestkept secret for maintaining a healthy brain,
the authors write. Smile at the idea and try
it. The authors say the act improves alert­
ness, memory recall, voluntary control and
temperature regulation, and it helps us relax
and focus before taking on physical or men­
tal tasks.
The authors consider faith to be the best
way to exercise your brain because it drives
us to believe in ourselves and maintain an
optimistic approach toward life.
Is it possible to perform all eight activities
together? The authors don’t say, but an at­
tempt seems like a healthful challenge.
The book is a cornerstone for studying
how certain activities positively or negatively
affect your mind and ways to enhance your
brain’s health and vitality. If you’re interested
in understanding your own brain more, the
authors cite 546 scientific studies related to
their research.
The most inspiring information in How
God Changes Your Brain is that we can gener­
ate new brain cells, we can reroute our neu­
rological circuitry toward more compassion
and optimism and we can understand the
written results of neuro-scientific research.
The proof? I grasped it, and I’m an idiot.

�12

Local News and Views


Typecasting

Jim Tarbell


Plays a dummy at

League of Women Voters roast

By JEssE call
Contributing Writer

T

he League of Women Voters
of the Cincinnati Area celebrated 90 years of political
activism Feb. 27 at its
annual Susan B. Anthony Dinner by tak­
ing jabs at Cincinnati
politicians.
Former Cincinnati
Mayor Jerry Springer,
now a tabloid talk
show host, emceed
the event, in which
Republican
Hamilton County Clerk
of Courts Patricia
Clancy, Democratic
judicial
candidate
Dan Donnellon and
Jim Tarbell, a Char­
ter Party candidate
for Hamilton County
Commissioner and Jim Tarbell.
former
Cincinnati
vice mayor, were roasted.
Mayor Mark Mallory was originally
scheduled to be roasted, but was replaced by Donnellon when Mallory
did not attend.
Among the highlights of the evening was the response by Donnellon,
a former stand-up comedian, to his
roasting. Donnellon cracked jokes
about Springer and his hosting the
second season of the television show,
America’s Got Talent. The winner in
that season was a ventriloquist and
impressionist. Donnellon apparently
doesn’t have a high regard for ventriloquism, which he referred to as
“doing singing impressions with puppets.”
Donnellon then called Tarbell to
the podium and used him as a dummy. Placing his hand on Tarbell’s
back, Donnellon impersonated Louie
Armstrong singing “What a Wonderful World” as Tarbell colorfully pretended to be performing.
“Jerry!” Donnellon said. “That’s not
talent, people!”
Donnellon also said that one lesson
he learned when going into politics
was to “bear an odd resemblance to
Mr. Clean” in order to get the Procter
and Gamble vote, a clear jab at Tarbell’s bald head.
Another highlight was when Tarbell finished his response by playing
harmonica for the audience. The towering mural of Tarbell in Over-theRhine came up when Clancy said she
feels safe in Over-the-Rhine.
“The scariest thing I ever saw in
Over-the-Rhine is that painting of Jim
Tarbell,” she said.
The mural has been a subject of
controversy in Over-the-Rhine. Residents were not asked for input before
the mural was painted, and there are
differing views on whether Tarbell is a
hero or villain in the community (see
“Gigantic Insult? Towering Tribute?,”
issue of Jan. 1-14).
Many have accused Tarbell of backing gentrification, driving out the
residents of the community in order

to make it more appealing to people
with higher incomes. Tarbell was an
ardent foe of the late Buddy Gray,
founder of the Drop Inn Center and
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for
the Homeless.
After the event,
Springer said he
didn’t mind the jabs
he received. A week
prior to hosting the
League of Women
Voters dinner, he
hosted WWE Raw,
a popular wrestling
program on TV, but
said that “people here
have more teeth.”
Springer
also
shared his perspec­
tive on how homelessness has changed
in the years since he
was Cincinnati mayor.
“It’s getting better,” he said. “We’re
not there yet. And particularly in
tough economic times, people become less worried about taking care
of each other and more about taking
care of themselves. We see that with
the health care. You become so blasé
about it, and that scares me. I hope
we aren’t losing our compassion.”
Springer said he was unsure wheth­
er he would get involved in Cincinnati
politics again, saying he still had it in
his system but that he doesn’t need
a job. When voters prepare for elec­
tions, the League of Women Voters is
a better source of information than
the news media, he said.
“As cable news has become so obviously more partisan on both sides,
there are more and more people that
just want the straight scoop where
they don’t feel there is going to be a
bias even if there wasn’t one,” Springer said. “As we get closer to elections,
more and more people are asking,
‘Where can we go to find out basic in­
formation on these people?’ … This is
where the league can do great work.”
Although the issue of homelessness didn’t come up during the roast,
the league’s monthly publication, The
Voter, features homelessness and its
impact on the community. League
President Alice Schneider discussed
the issue in her letter to readers, shar­
ing an experience at a discussion
group of women at the Drop Inn Cen­
ter.
“One left because of abuse,” Schneider wrote. “Another found her­
self without the means to stay in her
home after her husband died. Another was recovering from drug and
alcohol abuse and was trying to stay
sober. One talked about how the FBI
was tracking her down – we guessed
that mental illness might be a partial reason for her homelessness. The
stories were all different but the one
thing that was the same was that they
were homeless now and needed a
place to stay.”

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Let me Explain
Helping you understand me
By larry Gross
Contributing Writer

statements, balance sheets and general ledger account analysis, enough
was enough. However, for fun, some­
’ve been a writer in Cincinnati times my old accounting buddies and
for over 12 years now, and I’m I get together and prepare amortiza­
a w a r e
tion schedules
that a lot of
– just for the
you still haven’t
pure
enjoyquite
figured
ment of it.
me out. PerLet me exhaps as a public
plain why I’m
service, I’d like
now a writer:
to explain why
In my youth
I am the way I
and in a lot of
am and maybe
my adult life,
also enlighten
I was always
you on some
talked out of it
things
you
– you know, I’ll
probably don’t
never be able
know
about
to support myme. Ready?
self by doing it.
Let me exOver 12 years
plain why I
ago, I said the
drink
vodka:
hell with it; it’s
I like the way
what I want to
it tastes with
do. So far I’m
tonic
water, Larry Gross. Photo by Andrew Anderson.
still able to
and somebody
buy vodka and
told me once it doesn’t have any car- cigarettes, so I’ll consider this career
bohydrates. I’ll continue to believe change a complete success.
that even if it’s not true. You also can’t
Let me explain why I’m diabetic:
smell it on my breath. I usually don’t It’s my mother’s fault.
care if someone can smell alcohol
Let me explain my view on friends
on me, but if I’m standing in line at a who desert you when you’re down
bank, I don’t want someone sniffing and when you really need them: They
and trying to figure me out.
really weren’t your friends anyway.
Let me explain why bus drivers
Let me explain why I’m not a beer
should like me: I’m the kind of rider drinker: Before vodka, I was always a
who always has the exact fare and beer drinker. But years ago, at a bar
waiting to turn it over as soon as I get down around the river, I really got sick
on the bus. I’m not the kind of pas- on a brand. I haven’t really enjoyed a
senger who starts looking for change beer since.
after getting on the bus or asking othLet me explain my opinion on Jay
er passengers if they have change for Leno: Did you really think this guy
a $5 bill.
would walk away from late night? He
Let me explain why I’m usually nice was always kind of “waiting in the
to telephone solicitors: I’ve had to do lobby” for Conan to tank, but Conan
this a few times in my life to help make didn’t get enough time to build his
ends meet. It’s a thankless, shitty job. show, in part because of Leno’s poor
You get paid very little money, and showing as the lead in at 10 o’clock.
people can be nasty as hell. Really, all Whatever. I never thought Leno was
a person has to do is say, “No, thank funny. I’ll continue to watch Letteryou” and hang up.
man.
Let me explain why I don’t answer
Let me explain why I don’t really
the phone after 8 p.m.: If I’m drink- care if you think I’m a “character” :
ing – and I’m a big boy; sometimes I Now that I’m older with longish, grayam – I don’t feel like acting normal on ish blonde hair that’s too long, I’ve bethe phone when I’m clearly not. I’ve come increasingly known as someone
heard other people’s slurred speech who says what he thinks – namely a
on the phone, and it’s not very be- character. “Oh, he’s a character. … Oh,
coming.
you never know what’s going to come
Let me explain my reason to con- out of his mouth.” Etc, etc, etc. The re­
tinue to smoke: It relaxes me and goes ality is I’m pretty much the same pergreat with my coffee in the morning. I son I’ve always been. If getting older
like it when I’m writing. Something’s gives me a license to speak my mind
gonna get me at the end, and it might without being judged, I’ll accept beas well be something I enjoy.
ing that character you think I’ve reLet me explain why I enjoy going to cently become.
Northern Kentucky bars: I can smoke
Let me explain my continued aninside.
noyance with iceberg lettuce: Even
Let me explain why I have only two upscale restaurants in Cincinnati
cups of coffee in the morning: I might continue to serve this crap. It has no
want more; but if I have more than nutritional value. None. It’s like eating
two cups, I start to feel sick and my tap water.
heart starts to race.
All right—done for now. Of course
Let me explain my giving money there’s more to explain about myself,
to panhandlers: I usually think I’m but Streetvibes refused to devote this
a paycheck away from being there entire issue to me. Yeah, I know. Pretty
myself. It can’t be a good time asking damn selfish.
strangers for money, so I try to put
myself in their place.
Let me explain why I’m no longer an
accountant: After 33 years of income

I

Larry Gross’s latest book, Living Out Loud,

is available at barnesandnoble.com and other online bookstores.


�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

13

Sports


Big, Fast and Costly
 Poetry Corner

Living large in the NFL
 to
By B. cliFton BurKE
Contributing Writer

Q

uarterbacks will always rule the
roost in the NFL, but the next hot­
test position this off-season appears
to be the fat guys – the defensive tackles.
The mania for the plus-sized run-stuffers
technically started last season when the Wash­
ington Redskins paid $100 million for every
ounce of the 350-pound Albert Haynesworth.
That trend has grown in 2010 after witnessing
multiple teams either franchise tag or sign big
contracts to the big men who eat up space on
the interior of the defensive line.
The Green Bay Packers slapped their tackle,
Ryan Pickett, with the franchise tag, as did the
49ers with Aubrayo Franklin and New Eng­
land with Vince Wilfork (though Wilfork even­
tually signed a five-year, $40 million contract
with the Patriots). The divisional scumbags,
the Pittsburgh Steelers, signed their aged be­
hemoth Casey Hampton to three more years
for around 21 million bucks. Even the Bengals
have made re-signing Tank Johnson a top off­
season priority.
Part of the reason tackles have become a
more valued commodity of late is because of
the recent fad teams have adopted, switching
to a 3-4 defensive scheme. In a 3-4, the most
interior player is known as a nose-tackle, and
this man's job is to be as large as possible and
force ball carriers to the outside. Sounds sim­
ple, but nothing in the NFL is that easy. Even
though some of these guys resemble small
moons, they are still surprisingly nimble men
who, when healthy, become a major setback

the opposition's running game. Nearly
every effective 3-4 defense has a formidable
nose-tackle as its centerpiece.
The rush to acquire good tackles is also
showing up in early draft prognostications.
The first two selections of the 2010 draft could
very well be defensive tackles, Ndamukong
Suh from Nebraska and Gerald McCoy of
Oklahoma. Suh, with the build of a Volkswa­
gen, possesses the size and agility to fit into
either a 3-4 or 4-3 scheme. McCoy is a little
lighter and seems more suited to pair with
another defensive tackle in a 4-3 set. Both of
these players will be handed impressive con­
tracts and will become the building blocks for
the defenses they play for.
It doesn't end with the top two either. Up­
wards of five defensive tackles could be select­
ed in the first round this year. Heavyweights
Dan Williams of Tennessee, Brian Price of
UCLA and Jared Odrick of Penn State are also
considered valuable prospects and won't like­
ly be around by the third round. There is even
a player nicknamed “Mount” because of his
sheer enormity. Terrence Cody of Alabama ac­
tually lost 20 pounds to weigh in around 350
at the Scouting Combine.
The gobs of money going to the defensive
tackles is yet another trend in the trendiest
pro sports league on the planet. Because they
are in such a high demand now, many will be
locked into longer contracts and won't sur­
face on the free market again for quite awhile.
What that translates to general managers and
owners is this: Step right up and get your fat
guy of the future. His big, he's fast and he's
costly, but he will stop the run for years to
come.

A Paradox of Peace

by SpenCer Ledyard
Each one has to find his peace from within. And peace to
be real must be unaffected by outside circumstances.
-Mahatma Gandhi
He took his time. There was no rush. He paused.

A peace within: breathe out, breathe in, breathe out.

The harmony of mind and body caused 

By vast experience; it spread throughout.

The light was good. The wind was down. No clouds,

No shadow cast by tree or building face,

And underfoot, the little, rounded shrouds 

That glide along beneath the human race.

His pulse was slow. His hand was still. He kneeled.

He closed his eyes. He counted ten. And then

He opened them and saw a crowded field

Where people milled around. He said, “Amen.” 

And all he felt was nothing, cold or hot,

As he took aim; and let off his first shot.


Peace Between Reloading

by SpenCer Ledyard
Peace is that brief glorious moment in history when 

everybody stands around reloading.

-Unknown

Two up, two across, then an X, an O,

X,O,X,O,X. Tic-tac-toe, you win.

Wanna play again? The game's all chance; no, 

Let's do something else before we move in.

How many are inside or do we know?

They shouldn’t be armed but, well, maybe ten ...

Christ ... gimme a grenade before we go.

Here. What are we waiting for? The captain ...

Oh, when? Zero zero zero zero.

That's like twenty minutes ago. ... So when?

I don't know, we’ll give him ten more or so 

And if he ain’t here yet we'll start blastin’.

So ... wanna play again? Nah, that game’s dumb,

(Yawn)

It only kills time and killin’ time’s dumb.


Quiet Rebel

by SpenCer Ledyard
I am listening to Bob Dylan’s Highway 61 Revisited loudly
on headphones that block out
other noise.
On this military base in Japan I take them off to scratch my
ear and hear on the intercom
The Star Spangled Banner.
I quickly pull my headphones
back on.

Ode to the Homeless

Man Passed Away

by JuLeS Cantor
Thirty springs, thirty summers, thirty short lived years
Not to mention thirty winters through which he
persevered
Through thirty years he was a source of strength, though
now he’s simply gone
And though no longer with us, his legacy lives on

�14

Letters to the Editor


The Demise of Hip-Hop

STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Firing people isn’t Easy


Dear Editor,

To the Editor:

I really enjoyed the piece by Ariana Shahandeh in your latest edition of
Streetvibes, entitled “New Voices of the Voiceless” (issue of Jan. 1-15). Shahan­
deh writes so passionately about the demise of the hip-hop genre and about
the amazing work of people like Radiant Amar and Jasiri X, who are working to
save it. It really inspired me to seek out music such as theirs that really address
all that the world is going through today.
Music is such a strong outlet for so many individuals, and getting rid of all
of the Hollywood-superficial musicians and going back to music that connects
with reality could have such a strong impact on the youth of today. I hope that
featuring Radiant Amar and Jasiri X in your newspaper speaks to other people
like it spoke to me and raises awareness of the hardships that everyone faces
in the world each day.
Keep up the amazing work!

First of all I’d like to applaud you on what a wonderful paper you are pro­
ducing. Streetvibes seems to be a wonderful outlet for news that I simply have
not seen elsewhere. I am the photo-editor of The Scroll, the paper at my high
school, and I definitely appreciate the breadth of content and the interesting
perspectives presented in each of the articles. I received a copy of the paper
following a presentation on the homeless, and it’s given me a perspective on
certain hot-topic issues that I hadn’t seen before.
One thing I wanted to comment on was the article “On the Streets, Not ‘Up
in the Air’ ” (issue of Jan. 15-30). I definitely understand the author's point that
not all those who get let go react angrily, but I suppose I have another one of
those contrasting viewpoints. My father works in relatively the same business
as Clooney’s character does, and I would argue that the reason the movie fo­
cused in so much on the people that became violent is because these people
have the most effect on people like my dad. My father spends most of his time
on his airplane (he is just about to break 2 million miles), and while the main
portion of his job is not to fire people, this part certainly upsets him.
Whenever you google my dad, up pop up blogs describing my father as Sa­
tan or even insulting his mother or my sister and myself. Even though my dad
is just doing his job, many people take it personally and thus backlash against
him and his team. In one office in Tampa, someone even threatened my father
with a bomb. While smaller staffs may not respond in such an ugly manner,
“corporate crap” is different.
While the movie may not have taken the direction the author suggested (and
please recommend the movie Outsourced to them as, if they really want to see
O&amp;O, that's their gig), I think it was successful in exploring the psychological
toll that those kinds of jobs have on the people that do them. My dad is con­
vinced I think he’s a monster because of what he does. He’s never home, people
hate on him over the Internet, and his job is basically to make some people
miserable. It’s not all he does, but it’s a part of it, and it's something that affects
him every day.
I really enjoyed reading your paper, and if I have the opportunity to get my
hands on another copy in the future, I certainly will take advantage of it.

Claire Heinichen
Cincinnati

Music as a Refuge

To the editor:
In reading the local newspaper, the article that stood out to me was “New
Voices of the Voiceless” (issue of Jan. 1-15) As I read it I just made so many con­
nections. The music and its importance in tough times relates to The Soloist
and the story of Nathaniel on the streets getting by with his violin. Music really
seems to be the best rehab for people going through tribulations, just like Jay
Z. He is definitely a rare case since he made it big. However, I agree with the
writer and the local artists’ views on how fame and big time artists are too fo­
cused on the money and fame. I almost hope Jasiri X doesn’t make it big so his
views stay pure and his songs stay clean.
The second connection I made in thinking about this article was the com­
ments made about self-absorbed musicians. I probably would never have
thought much of it except that in school right now we are reading Walt Whit­
man. His poems were intended to reach out to the common man back in the
late 19th century. However, his book was misunderstood and nationally re­
jected. I see the book’s failure at the time due to Whitman’s overuse of personal
experiences. Many infer the poet is cocky and pompous. I do not agree yet I do
see how they could make this judgment.
I think that popular artists who only sing about themselves rub off to listen­
ers like Whitman did. While their songs may be catchy and appeal to the pub­
lics’ auditory senses, the meaning is often shallow. Jasiri X and Radiant Amar
are totally right in their criticism of today’s trend to glorify hard-core partying
when really alcohol can lead to homelessness. It’d be ideal to have more mod­
est, conservative artists spreading positive messages of hope rather than pro­
moting bad habits that lead to troublesome society.
If you ever are in touch with either artist, please pass along my support. I
listened to them both on youtube and enjoy their new outlook on hip hop as
well as their messages.
Lastly, I thought “Turn in your Gun Day” was a neat idea. While people prob­
ably underestimate me and most of my classmates for any connection or em­
pathy to what goes on downtown and in “bad” neighborhoods, I have a di­
rect connection through my tennis coach. He grew up in Over-the-Rhine and
throughout his childhood alone saw friends and family members shot before
his eyes. I admire him for making a life for himself, avoiding trouble when it
tempted him.
I think the music piece offers some hope to people who find themselves
in what seems to be a terrible situation that feels never-ending. Slaves in the
1800s used music as therapy; it served as a kind of refuge they could enjoy in
the midst of all their suffering. Music today can help people, too. First, if you’re
good enough, you can turn it into a profession. If not, just singing can bring a
smile to your face. The messages in songs also give hope to those feeling des­
perate. And the fact that all of this is discussed to a degree in the newspaper
enhances people’s knowledge of musical healing.
I really enjoyed the article and newspaper. Good luck to your vendors. God
bless those who passed away last year. Thank you for coming to our school and
talking to us.
Elizabeth Ann Blackburn
Cincinnati

Military Recruiter Lied
To the Editor:
In response to “Stop Abuses by Military Recruiters” (issue of March 1-14), I went
into the military in 1966, and the military recruiter at 500 Main St. told me I could
go to Hawaii, if I signed up for four years, and avoid Vietnam. I arrived at Scho­
field Barracks, Hawaii, at the receiving barracks. Within a week I was assigned
to an infantry company, and a month later I was training troops from Taiwan,
Philippines and South Korea. I was with a jungle warfare training unit that was
preparing new recruits for Vietnam. On Nov. 2, 1967, I was shipped out on a mer­
chant ship to Vietnam with the 11th Infantry Brigade. The recruiter lied.
Sonny Williams
Clifton

Ilana Habib
Cincinnati

Homeless People Deserve Respect

To the Editor:
Reading the Jan. 1 edition of Streetvibes, I came across a phrase that really res­
onated with me. In the article, “Homeless Coalition Marks 25 Years,” Liz Carter
is quoted as saying, “Ten years ago I was one of those people who thought that,
in Cincinnati, if you're not making it, it's probably because you're not trying
hard enough.” I have a confession, too: I believed the exact same thing.
When I passed a homeless man I thought, GGosh. He should really get a
job and stop begging for money.” I categorized all homeless people under the
same, lazy, sloppy stereotype. But after hearing the representatives from the
Homeless Coalition that came to my school last week, Grady’s story, and read­
ing your newspaper, I have a new understanding of the homeless.
I now know that every person is different: different story, different person­
ality, different life. I know that many become homeless due to circumstances
completely out of their control. I know that being homeless presents difficul­
ties and situations that I can't even begin to imagine. And, most importantly,
I know that each homeless person deserves the same respect I give to every
other person I meet. Thank you for helping me to better understand my fellow
human beings.
Ali Breneman
Cincinnati

Have something on your mind?

Do you agree or disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
1
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
1
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

681-2365

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul

562-8841

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

558-8888
981-5800

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Treatment: Men

458-6670
977-4489

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House

Shelter: Men

784-1853

Other Resources

721-0643
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Starting Over

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart
961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center

721-0643
471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center
Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Brighton Center

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

721-4700
421-7803

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care

535-2719

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans)

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

AA Hotline
CCAT

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home

Anthony House (Youth)

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620

Shelter: Both

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Vendor Voice


Halfway Houses Help the Community


Rehabilitation and a way to become productive
By GEorGE HErrEll
StreetvibeS vendor

case-management geared toward ensuring that ex-offenders are equipped to
re-enter society as productive members of the community.
They provide structure and guidance that individuals being released from
The term “halfway house” might conjure up thoughts of illiterate convicts prison wouldn’t otherwise receive, while at the same time holding clients en­
who’ve spent most of their lives behind bars or of drug addicts who’ve fried tirely accountable for their actions, achievements and/or failures.
their brains with dope until they can barely complete the
In some instances they even serve an interventional func­
simplest thought without assistance.
tion, accepting probationers with the hope that having the
In fact, however, today’s halfway houses are “transition­
They provide structure and
same services offered to them might prevent the need for
ing stations” which contain a wealth of talents, ideas and
expensive, extended incarcerations at state facilities.
guidance that individuals
abilities from all walks of life, and although there are those
More often than, not halfway houses benefit the commu­
being released from prison
few individuals who simply hope to use them as easy endnity as well as their clients by offering a centralized pool of
wouldn’t otherwise receive,
ings to long stints in jail, more and more you’ll find that while at the same time holding employable individuals eager to prove themselves in the job
halfway house programs are last-ditch havens of hope for
market and eventually releasing those individuals as suc­
clients entirely accountable
men and women alike who’ve made poor choices in the
cessful productive individuals to their respective communi­
for their actions, achievepast and now want nothing more than to improve the qual­
ties once their debts to society have been paid.
ments and/or failures.
ity of their lives.
So the next time that you hear of the possibility that a
Programs such as Volunteers of America, Talbert House
halfway house might be opening in your neighborhood,
and Cornerstone, just to name a few, offer such services as “corrective think- take the time to “play the tape all the way through,” honestly weigh the alter­
ing” courses, G.E.D. classes, employment counseling, as well as individual natives, check the statistics. Make an informed choice.

�16	

Artists as Activists


STREETVIBES
March 15 - 31, 2010

Farron Allen’s Body of Work

Bits and pieces of humanity in a cry for freedom

F

arron Allen grew up in the mountains of southern West Vir­
ginia, the product of three generations of coalminers. He was
raised by loving and religious grandparents who imparted
to him the rigorous and somewhat rigid teachings of their Southern
Baptist faith.
As a child, he helped his father build things around the house; it
gave him a good sense for materials and constructions that proved
important in his artistic direction.
Allen is a sculptor who uses primarily fabricated or found metal
objects, casted and welded together, thus given a new life.
“In my work, I usually incorporate fragments – found, given, from
my own history, of my creation – that I weld together in a final form
that bears a special meaning,” he says. “The finished product makes
a statement and connects to me, my art, the history of the objects
included, the people they represent.”
Allen is also a popular art teacher at the University of Cincinnati
(UC), where he teaches sculpture foundry.
Despite his early inclinations to art, reflected by his constant draw­
ing as a child and throughout school, Allen did not pursue art educa­
tion until in his late twenties. In college, he earned two degrees in
social work, specializing in aging. He worked then in nursing homes
and community programs, an occupation he enjoyed but that he in­
terrupted, relocating to Florida for personal reasons.
When he returned a few years later to his native West Virginia, not
finding a satisfying job in social work, he worked as a toll collector
on the West Virginia Turnpike. This allowed him to further his artistic
interest: working on the
midnight shift, he took
advantage of its slow pace
to re-immerse himself
in art and create a whole
body of drawings collectas
ed by friends, coworkers
and regular truckers who
came through his lane.
By saaD GHosn
Eight years later, due
Contributing Writer	
to the tedious nature of
his otherwise well pay­
ing job, Allen decided to
quit it and pursue instead an art career. He enrolled at West Virginia
University, received a bachelor of fine arts degree in sculpture and
graphic design, then at UC for a master of fine arts degree in sculp­
ture. Allen has lived in Cincinnati since then, creating his own art and
teaching at the university.
The human figure always held an important place in his work. Ab­
stracted life-size at the beginning, it became progressively decom­
posed into body parts, hands, faces, incorporated in sculptures with
found objects, tools, spoons, crosses. Skulls and bones were also of­
ten prominent.
This imagery, termed the Attack on Innocence by Allen, coincided
with the emerging of the AIDS epidemic and Allen’s experience of the

A

rtists
ctivists

Hammered into Form, bronze and steel sculpture by Farron Allen.

Photo by Bill Howes

Farron Allen stands behind his sculpture, Reaching Out.
Photo by Bill Howes.

death of many of his friends and lovers. It was his reaction to the phys­
ical disintegration of a large generation of young individuals, also to
his anger at the negative societal response to the disease because it
affected predominantly homosexual men.
Other concerns that transpired all along through Allen’s works
pertained to religion, its conflict with sexuality, its misuse for power
and control; the moral hypocrisy that frequently rules society, the
imposed conformist values that disagree with the individual’s basic
aspirations. Being raised in a poor area controlled by corporations,
brought up in a religion that denied and denigrated his own sexual
expression and brainwashed with a set of rules contradictory to his
thoughts and beliefs generated anger that came out as a statement
in his work. Allen’s response, initially visceral and cathartic, later be­
came message-laden, compassionate in its story telling.
“I want my art to speak to people, to trigger questioning and think­
ing, to generate a reaction, even if not always positive,” he says. “I
want the history behind my work and its implications to be commu­
nicated and perceived.”
Commemorating those who died from AIDS, Allen did a series of
altars with lights and mounds of bones, commentaries on death and
life. Addressing the mixing of religion and sexuality, he did an installa­
tion that included a cross composed of thousands of small crucifixes
and an altar made of waxed underwear having phallic lights inside
them.
Reflecting on his own religious upbringing, childhood and sexual­
ity, he did a series of Hair Boxes, incorporating his grandmother’s jew­
elry, family bibles, crucifixes, his own hair that his grandmother had
saved, casted body parts. He was thus enclosing his personal history
with its conflicts and contradictions inside a box.
Hammered into Form, a bronze and steel black sculpture, repre­
sents a hand caught between two hammers, tools used to forge met­
al. He meant it as an allegory to how we’re formed as human beings,
forged by our upbringing, education, external factors, opportunities.
The hand appears stuck, yet seems to reach out for change. A spoon,
symbol of what is spoon-fed and forced down one’s throat, but also of
medicine and cure, is placed in front of it. A twisted piece of metal rod
welded to the side alludes to knotted and painful internal organs. The
piece also addresses the boundaries and regulations set by govern­
ment and laws, often to profit those in power, at the expense of the
individual.
Reaching Out, a similarly themed sculpture, represents a hand cov­
ered with nails, displayed on a heavy tall structure with a chain. The
hand reaches out but is weighted down and imprisoned.
“Body parts are a frequent metaphor in my work,” Allen says. “They
deal with the idea of attack, initially centered on AIDS – the rejection
of a generation of people by government policy, morality, fear of con­
tamination – but also attack on the essence and integrity of the indi­
vidual by religion, politics, power and greed.”
Through his art and teaching, Allen continues his plea to liberate
the human from all that ties it down, especially rules hypocritically
condoned by society. The cocooned, enclosed body that appeared in
his earlier installations gave way later to free winged figures and an­
gels. It is a transformation he would like to trigger and see happen in
everyone, including himself.
“I cannot imagine myself not doing art,” Allen says. “Art for me is
everything. I make it, teach it, surround myself with it, use it to com­
municate and to hopefully make a change.”

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Street Wise&#13;
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Maybe It’s Time for a Troublemaker&#13;
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                    <text>The Fools of April
Pages 4 and 5

Artists as Activists
Page 16

Affordable
Housing
Pages 10 and 13

STREETVIBES

$1

A p r. 1 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 4

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

Widespread incarceration 

isn’t keeping us safe


By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

C

riminals: They all
deserve to go to
prison and be pun­
ished in perpetuity. That isn’t
exactly an accurate summary
of the criminal justice system
in Ohio, but taking into ac­
count the budget crisis and
the annual $1.7 billion line
item for the Department of
Corrections and Rehabilita­
tion, criminal policies and
procedures won’t escape
scrutiny.
With 31 prisons and 13,000
employees, bricks and mortar
are only one consideration
– sentencing requirements,
programming, post-release
supervision and recidivism
reduction, among other
things, are also getting atten­
tion. It naturally follows that
we ask, “Who are we putting
in prison and why?” That
was the focus of the March
25 panel discussion, “Prisons
and Prisoners: Impact Ohio,”

at Isaac M. Wise Temple.
Rabbi Ilana G. Baden
opened the discussion by
explaining that the topic of
prisons and prisoners has
deep roots in Judaism. She
referenced one of the most
famous lines from the Torah –
“Justice, justice shall you pur­
sue” – and went on to explain
why this passage has “fasci­
nated” sages over the years.
“The use of the verb … ‘pur­
sue,’ or ‘chase after,’ for how
does one chase after justice
or righteousness? Isn’t justice
or righteousness something
that we should just simply
do?” Baden said. “Our tradi­
tion teaches us that justice
and righteousness are more
ongoing endeavors. It’s not so
clear-cut, and we must always
be heedful to follow through,
to not just to do justly, but to
also make sure that we con­
tinue, that we go back, that
we ensure that we’ve done
justly, that we continue to do
justly.”
She pointed out that the

Terry Collins, former director of the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation &amp; Corrections (L),
David Yost, Delaware County Prosecuting Attorney (C), David Singleton, executive director,
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center (R), at the Prisons &amp; Prisoners: Impact Ohio panel discussion,
March 25, at the Issac M. Wise Temple, 8329 Ridge Road, sponsored by the Critical Topics
Committee of Wise Temple and The Woman’s City Club. Jon Hughes/photopresse.
sages also note the repetition of the word “justice,”
which serves to underscore
the point that justice is multifaceted. It is a call to practice
justice for “all parties, not just

for those who are wronged
but also for those who are al­
leged to be wrongdoers and
those who are found to be
guilty. They deserve justice
and righteousness as well.”

This broad view made it
clear that the panel, spon­
sored by 13 communityminded organizations, was

See Justice, p. 6

‘We Just Want to Work’

Immigrants and supporters rally in Washington
By Samantha Groark
Contributing Writer

M

Christine Neumann-Ortiz, executive director of Voces
de la Frontera, addresses a send-off rally for the proimmigration demonstration. Jon Hughes/photopresse.

ore than 200,000 immigrants and ac­
tivists gathered March 21 in Washing­
ton, D.C., chanting, “Si se puede!” and
“Yes we can!” Waving American flags and carrying
signs saying, “Justice and Dignity for All U.S. Im­
migrants” and “We Just Want to Work,” the dem­
onstration filled five blocks of the National Mall.
The rally was part of a nationally organized
campaign supporting an immigration-reform bill
in Congress. Supporters traveled from around the
country in hopes that the rally will re-energize
Congress to address the broken immigration sys­
tem, which affects the lives of nearly 12 million
undocumented U.S. residents.
With the help of the Cincinnati Interfaith Work­
ers Center, four buses full of local activists and im­
migrants traveled 10 hours to Washington to take
part in the rally. One of the Cincinnati activists
who attended the rally is Alma Díaz, a 28-year-old
bartender and an immigrant from Mexico, who
arrived in this country seven years ago.
Shortly before the rally, Díaz said she felt over­
whelmed with anticipation and enthusiasm.
“I feel like my heart’s on fire,” she said.
Now she recruits other immigrant activists for
the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center, which

helps immigrants know their rights as laborers.
In January the center helped organize a local im­
migration reform rally that attracted over 2,000
demonstrators (see “Demanding Justice for Im­
migrants,” issue of Feb. 1-14).
U.S. Rep. Luis Gutiérrez, (D-Ill.), the leader of
the immigration-reform movement in Congress,
took the stage at the rally and applauded the ef­
forts of the thousands who gathered. He prom­
ised that he would work his hardest to continue to
support them, but also added that activists would
have to be steadfast in their efforts.
“If we see this protest as a culmination of our
struggle, we’re going to lose,” Gutiérrez said in
an interview. “We have to take the struggle to the
street.”
President Barack Obama did not attend the
demonstration because of the health-care vote
taking place in the House of Representatives,
but in a videotaped message on giant screens, he
warned of the cost of inaction.
“In the end, our broken immigration system
affects more than a single community; it affects
our entire country,” Obama said. “And as we con­
tinue to strengthen our economy and jumpstart
job creation, we need to do so with an immigra­
tion system that works, not the broken system we

See Work, p. 12

�2

The Vibe


By The 

Numbers


StreetWise


1


the percentage 

of construction 

contracts awarded to 

African-American firms by 

Cincinnati Public Schools

(see page 2).


31


the number of state
prisons in Ohio
(see page 3).

91:1


the ratio of benefits to 

costs, measured in dollars, 

for advocacy programs

in Los Angeles

(see page 10).


13


the age at which Carmen
Bowen Bush’s artistic
talent was recognized
(see page 16).

1


the number of atheists
ever elected to Congress
(see page 9).

89


the number of housing 

units to be built with 

a new federal grant

(see page 13).


9


Holly Parker’s age when
her parents raped her
(see page 12).

200,000


the number of people 

rallying for immigration 

reform March 21

(see page 1).


62


the percentage of felons
who stay out of Ohio
prisons after their release
(see page 1).

1971


the year Alex Chilton
formed the band Big Stare
(see page 11).

By GreGory Flannery
editor

Public Administration Award for ‘Streetvibes’ designer
Lynne Ausman isn’t only the Streetvibes art director; she’s also the person who makes
the Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless run day to day. As administrative
coordinator, she manages the coalition’s finances, oversees fundraising, designs Streetvibes, maintains the computers, orders supplies and takes care of the mailings. Now a
professional organization has taken note of her considerable talents and accomplish­
ments. The Greater Cincinnati Chapter of the American Society for Public Administra­
tion has named Ausman winner of a Public Administrator of the Year Award. Ausman
received the award in the student division. She is finishing work on her master’s de­
gree in public administration at Northern Kentucky University. Ausman started at the
Homeless Coalition in 2006 on a placement with Volunteers in Service to America. Her
passion for social justice isn’t only local. In July she’ll serve a month-long internship in
Bangladesh, working with a program founded by Muhammad Yunus. The winner of the
2006 Nobel Peace Prize, Yunus started Grameen bank, which gives micro loans to help
poor people start businesses.

‘Off the Streets’ Gets Global Attention
As Ausman prepares to study abroad, international visitors recently came to learn
about Off the Streets, a program at Cincinnati Union Bethel that helps women escape
prostitution. Five women with the U.S. State Department’s International Visitors Lead­
ership Program visited March 12 from India, Nigeria, the People’s Republic of China,
Cape Verde and Turkey. Off the Streets, staffed by women who once were on the streets,
provides emergency shelter, referrals to community resources and support and educa­
tion groups.
“So much of the conversation about prostitution has been whether it should be le­
galized or not,” said Sumathi Kasturi, an advocate from India. “It was refreshing to see
that instead your focus is on rebuilding the women’s lives and including them as hu­
man members of society.”
In four years of operation, Off the Streets claims a phenomenal success rate for wom­
en who use its services for 30 days or more: Six months later, approximately 85 percent
had no new prostitution convictions.

NAACP Demands Work for African Americans
Onto the streets is where Christopher Smitherman has taken his demand that Cin­
cinnati Public Schools hire more African-American contractors on construction jobs.
Smitherman, president of the Cincinnati Chapter of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), and the Rev. Dock Foster, president of the
Baptist Ministers Conference, were arrested March 18 when they blocked a construc­
tion entrance at North Avondale Montessori School. The NAACP has criticized Cincin­
nati Public Schools’ contracting practices for years, recently filing a public-records law­
suit and winning Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland’s support for an audit. The school district has
said it is proud of its minority-contracting record and is working to improve it. But after
his arraignment on a charge of criminal trespassing, Smitherman said the media has
helped the school district blur the issue by its use of language.
“We’re not here standing for minorities,” he said. “We’re here standing for African
Americans. We’re here because African Americans get 1 percent of $701 million (in
contracts). They’ve been lying about the minority number. They’re saying it’s 12 per­
cent. But it’s actually 9 percent. Out of that, African American is 1 percent.”
Smitherman and Foster, who pled not guilty, are free pending trial. Foster said the ar­
rests gave them a view of another racial disparity – this one inside the Hamilton County
Justice Center.
“It was 95 percent of African Americans in jail,” he said “Go over there and it looks
like a slave ship. I was so shocked. They’ve lost everything. Their spirits are broken.”

Health Bill Passes, Republicans Pout
U.S. Rep. Steve Driehaus
(D-Cincinnati) voted in fa­
vor of President Obama’s
health-care reform. Obama
signed the bill into law mere
seconds before Republicans
started threatening to sue to
stop the reform. Driehaus
had wavered but ultimately
voted for the watered-down
bill. Supporters of the mea­
sure rallied in front of the
Weston Hotel as Driehaus
hosted a campaign fundraiser attended by Vice Pres­
ident Joseph Biden.

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:

Jon Hughes/photopresse.

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

8

Column


3

M I N U T E S 

Behind Prison Bars

Being dumb on crime makes it worse and more expensive
By marGo Pierce
Contributing Writer

T

he average length of stay in prison for an Ohio in­
mate is about two years. Of the more than 52,000 

people currently behind bars in Ohio, 98 percent 

will return to the community whence they came.
Having done their time, the theory goes, they get a 

second chance. Not so, according to David Singleton, 

executive director of the Ohio Justice and Policy Center. 

This is because we, as a society, have labeled all of them 

“criminals” or “felons” and have created an extensive list 

of restrictions designed to keep “them” away from “us,” he 

says.

“We have to fight hard against these labels that we put 

on people,” Singleton says. “When you think of some­
one as a felon or a criminal or a sex offender (it’s) a way 

of pushing someone to the margins. It’s a way of keeping 

them at arm’s length – and then when you do that, you 

don’t really care what happens to that person.”

That alienation has consequences for everyone, includ­
ing a high recidivism rate. Up to 62 percent of all people 

convicted and sent to prison will reoffend. However, until 

they return to prison, they will be the woman next door 

and the man in the line at the gro­
cery.
“The goal should be,
“People in the criminal justice
system are people who are going
of the criminal justice
to be our neighbors, who are going
system, to make sure
we keep the community to live amongst us, and we have to
safe. … We don’t do that make an effort to see them as the
when we make it impos- people they are,” Singleton says.
sible for people returning “Because if we don’t, we’re almost
going to guarantee that they’re go­
from prison to get on
their feet and get a job. ing to go back to prison, because
David Singleton. John Hughes/photopresse.
… And all too often folks we’re going to tolerate the dumbon-crime approach that we’ve been
give up and return to a
life of crime because of doing here in Ohio for a long time
the problems they face that says, ‘You never get a second
by Collins allows those who fail to pay child support to remain in
when they come home.” chance. You never can be trusted
again.’ And when you say that message to the community and work. If they miss a scheduled payment, they
- David Singleton
people, eventually they go and commit more spend the weekend confined. By losing their freedom temporarily as
crimes again.”
an incentive to not miss the next payment, the individuals released
Singleton was one of three panelists March 25 at “Prisons and on Monday to go back to work are more likely to pay support. If im­
Prisoners: Impact Ohio” at Isaac M. Wise Temple in Amberley Vil­
plemented statewide, this program alone would reduce the prison
lage. The discussion addressed questions such as, “How does our population by 750 and cost less per person.
community’s prison system really work?” and “How does sentencing
“We need to also focus on making sure we have the right people
policy affect society’s choice about prisons?” (See “Too Many Pris­
locked up behind bars,” Singleton says. “All too often we have loweroners,” page 1.) He explained that people with a conviction on their level offenders who could be managed and supervised in the com­
record are routinely denied employment, housing and essential ser­
munity at a much-reduced cost to the taxpayer.
vices because fear rules legislation and public policies.
“We have them behind bars in the state system, and it’s expensive.
“The Ohio Justice and Policy Center represents individuals who They learn how to be better criminals when they’re locked up; and
are in the criminal justice system … and we also advocate for what when they come home, they haven’t gotten the rehabilitation they
we call smart-on-crime criminal justice reform,” Singleton says. need because prisons are overflowing and services are hard to pro­
“Smart on crime means having policies and criminal justice laws vide in an environment where everybody’s stretched thin.“
that are grounded in research and evidence and best practices that
The state budget for maintaining the existing prison system is
are shown to keep the community safe rather than a fear-based, re­
$1.7 billion annually for 31 institutions employing 13,000 individu­
actionary approach that says, ‘Lock up as many people as we can als. This doesn’t include the 352 county jails that are funded by 88
lock up.’
counties. Singleton believes we’re investing our tax dollars in a way
“The goal should be, of the criminal justice system, to make sure that doesn’t accomplish the goal of community safety, and it’s time
we keep the community safe. … We don’t do that when we make it for a dramatic paradigm shift.
impossible for people returning from prison to get on their feet and
“We have to double, triple, quadruple our commitment to making
get a job. … And all too often folks give up and return to a life of sure that, when people return home from prison, they have an op­
crime because of the problems they face when they come home.”
portunity to succeed – to get a job, pay their taxes, be good members
Given the overcrowding in Ohio’s prisons – they are 130 percent of this community,” he says. “We all win when that happens, and we
over capacity, according to Terry Collins, the recently retired director all lose when it does not happen. So, I think that’s really critical that
of the Ohio Department Rehabilitation and Correction – inmates are we embrace meaningful reentry programs for people coming out.
only being punished. Drug rehabilitation, GED and other services
“We also have to be smart in terms of who we’re locking up. We’re
that will help people find an alternative path on the outside can’t locking up people that we’re mad at, not necessarily the people who
meet the current demand. With this in mind, support in the commu­
are the most dangerous. And we can’t continue that, because for ev­
nity for former inmates is essential for enhancing public safety.
ery dollar that we spend on education, we’re spending 69 cents on
One alternative to jail for a non-violent offender is community keeping people confined in the state prison system – and that’s just
supervision. An example of a successful pilot program spearheaded absurd.”

Many people work hard to make a difference for the less privileged in the Queen City.

“Eight Minutes” is an opportunity to learn who those people are and what motivates them to be a positive influence.


�4

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

The Fools of April


People Power: Rickshaws on Vine Street


C

incinnati City Council last week approved a plan to establish a six-mile rickshaw
route from downtown to University Heights.
The rickshaws will replace a $200 million streetcar plan previously approved by
council. The city failed to win federal funding for the streetcars, derided in a congressional
debate as “typical Cincinnati – reaching back 50 years for a path to the future.”
The Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) proposed the rickshaw line, saying
it will promote multi-culturalism and attract upper-income residents to Over-the-Rhine.
“People will enjoy being transported on rickshaws, and they’ll enjoy watching them go by,”
says 3CDC President Stephen Leeper. “They have a certain charm that cars don’t have – not
to mention reduced emissions, so this is a green project, too.”
Council approved an ordinance requiring homeless people to pull rickshaws in order to
qualify to stay at emergency shelters, eat at soup kitchens or receive treatment at city clin­
ics.
The city will pay $100 million to 3CDC to provide and maintain a fleet of 30 rickshaws and
to train and supervise the pullers.
City Councilwoman Leslie Ghiz said the contract will save taxpayers money by keeping
homeless people trim, thereby reducing long-term health-care costs. “This is the first fiscally
responsible decision we’ve made as a council,” Ghiz said.
Rickshaws are 3CDC's plan for employing homeless people
and expanding public transportation. REUTERS/STR New.

(Ima Tryin)

Enquirer Nominated 

for 17 AP Awards


Dunkin’ Isn’t

Just for Donuts


T

he Associated Press Society
and hardly ever get arrested. You
of Ohio announced today
could possibly step in it when they
that the Cincinnati Enquirer,
don’t use a can, and it really messes
the leading newspaper on cincinnati.
up the sweet smell emanating from
com, is a finalist for
the Ohio River
17 AP awards in 14
when the wind
categories for 2009.
“It’s an amazing testament
blows north.
“It’s an amaz•	 Best Explan­
to our commitment to
ing testament to journalistic excellence. Sixty- atory Reporting:
our commitment
“We’re
Pretty
five newspapers in Ohio
to journalistic exSure Laketa Cole
sent in 2,794 submissions.
cellence,” says EdiPees
Standing
Of course, we only compete
tor Tom Callinan. against five other newspapers Up,” one of an
“Sixty-five newspaindefinite series
in our circulation group.”
pers in Ohio sent in
of articles explor­
- Editor Tom Callinan
2,794 submissions.
ing why we find
Of course, we only
a strong black
compete against five other newspawoman with political connections
pers in our circulation group, and
to be really, really scary. Hitler peed
there are 35 categories if you count
standing up, too. That’s just a fact.
General Excellence, and usually about •	 Best Breaking News: “5 Million Atfour or five finalists for each category.
tend Tea Party Rally; None of Them
But we’ll leave that last stuff out of
Have to Poop or Pee,” documentour press release, and it’ll look pretty
ing the hoards of Great Americans
good, and we’ll be keeping with our
who attend every Tea Party event,
general editorial policy of avoiding
dreaming of their desire to end all
too much information that hurts our
gubmint and live in a Somalian
readers’ heads.”
paradise where all the women are
Some of the nominations include:
strong, all the men are good-look­
•	 Best Community Reporting: “Who
ing and all the pirates are aboveKnew? The Homeless Poop, Too,” a
average.
shocking warning to the commu­
nity that selfish homeless people (Mo Cash)
continue to have bowel movements

C. Johnson

Ocho Cinco
Acht Fünf

“Cincinnati is a German city,
so I’m going with that. I love
that chicken dance they do at
Oktoberfest every year.”
- Chad Acht Fünf

H

amilton County Sheriff Simon Leis Jr. says he will
continue the use of waterboarding at the Justice Center. Waterboarding has decreased disciplinary
infractions in the jail and saved the
court system money, he says.
In its first three months, waterboarding at the jail has prompted 63
confessions leading to felony convictions, saving taxpayers millions of
dollars in court costs, according to
Leis.
The American Civil Liberties Union
has filed suit in U.S. District Court
in an effort to stop Leis from waterboarding prisoners, saying the practice is unconstitutional. Leis sneered
at the lawsuit.
“It was filed by the ACLU,” he said.
“That should tell you something right
there.”
First used by the Inquisition during the Dark Ages and later by the
Japanese Army during World War II,
waterboarding is considered torture
throughout the civilized world. The
Bush administration was widely condemned for using waterboarding in
the U.S. terror war. President Obama
banned waterboarding of prisoners
captured by the U.S. military but Leis
says that ruling doesn’t apply in domestic criminal cases.

“Obama might have taken over the
auto industry and the hospitals, but
he doesn’t run the Hamilton County
Justice Center,” Leis said. “Obama can
use his health-care reform to help the
little darlings after we’re done with
them.”
The procedure isn’t as bad as critics
make it out, according to the sheriff.
“These criminals know what they
did,” he said. “It’s just water – it isn’t
poison. If a good dousing helps them
talk, what’s wrong with that? When
did discipline become a bad word?”
The only negative impact so far has
been a slight increase in the jail’s wa­
ter bill, Leis says.
At a Tea Party rally in Western Hills
last week, Leis won loud applause
when he announced that he has a
committee looking into other cost-ef­
fective ways to maintain discipline in
the jail and encourage confessions.
“You ever heard of the thumbscrew?” Leis said. “Nobody ever died
from having their thumbs pinched,
but I’ll tell you what: I bet the ACLU
would object to that, too. We’re going
to do whatever we can to fight crime,
and the socialists can go straight to
hell.”
(Siegfried Heil)

Eight Five Will be Eight Five

C

incinnati Bengals wide receiver Chad Ocho Cinco, nee Chad Johnson, will soon be
known as Chad Acht Fünf.
Ocho Cinco recently filed papers in Hamilton County Probate Court to legally
change his name again. The move came after he was arrested in Middletown on suspicion of
being an illegal immigrant.
Ocho Cinco, who was born in Miami, Fla., is African-American. Butler County Sheriff Rich­
ard O. Jones, whose harsh anti-immigrant policies have attracted national attention, defended
the arrest of the football star.
“A lot of the Mexicans in Cuba are black,” he said. “In Brazil, too. A lot of their Mexicans
are black. So that shows we’re not discriminating. It doesn’t matter to me what country they
come from. They’re still Mexicans, not Americans. If he just had a regular American name, this
wouldn’t have happened in the first place.”
Butler County turned Ocho Cinco over to U.S. immigration and Customs Enforcement
(I.C.E.), which released him after 24 hours. An I.C.E. spokesmen said the agency found that
Ocho Cinco has some foreign ancestry but is a U.S. citizen.
Ocho Cinco means “eight five” in Spanish, a botched translation of his jersey number, 85.
Following his arrest, Ocho Cinco released a statement saying he now wants to be known as
Chad Acht Fünf.
“Cincinnati is a German city, so I’m going with that,” he said. “I love that chicken dance they
do at Oktoberfest every year.”
Acht Fünf means “eight five” in German, a botched translation of his jersey number, 85.
(Bill Cunningman)

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

5

The Fools of April


Council Solves Metropole Controversy


C

incinnati City Council voted 8-1 to ap­
am. Paradox, is not.”
prove $50 gajillion in grants and loans
C3PO and its development partner, R2D2
to developers who plan to turn the Metropole Hotels of the out-of-town Louisville Empire,
Apartments into a boutique hotel after they hope to use the vast surplus in city coffers to
presented Council with
“round out” the back­
a plan that would not
stage entertainment dis­
“Homeless people, one of you, I trict by catering to drunk
only please the current
Metropole tenants, but am. State of mind, homelessness white people who think
would cure all homeless­
paying obscene prices
is. Force, you must use. Give
ness in Cincinnati.
money, I do; fiscal conservative, I for a 10-year-old Broad­
“It’s simple, really:
way touring spectacle
am. Paradox, is not.”
We’ll just tell them to
counts as a night of “go­
- Charlie “Yoda” Winburn
Use the Force,” said Ste­
ing to the theater.”
phen Leeper, president
“I don’t care whatcha
of Cincinnati City Center Planned Obsoles­
all do, you can kiss my ass because I’m outta
cence (C3PO).
here,” Princess Laketa added. Mayor Han Solo
“Homeless people, one of you, I am,” said Mallory was doing reconnaissance work in
Councilman Charlie “Yoda” Winburn. “State another galaxy.
of mind, homelessness is. Force, you must
use. Give money, I do; fiscal conservative, I (Leslie G. Whiz)

Photo by Bill Haigh.

Poetry Corner

Berding Proctors Asshole Tax

C

We Won’t Give Up
By chriS Bortz
Over there, over there
Kill the poor, cut them off, strip them bare
Charity proliferation,
hurts commercial masturbation
So beware, God hates poor prayer.
Kill the poor, cut them off, Nobamacare
Problems will be over, the Rhine will be Over,
And we won't give up until Over-the-Rhine is bare

incinnati City Councilman Jeff Berding has revised an idea he proposed
last year that would require panhandlers to pay a registration fee and car­
ry a sign when panhandling.
“I thought, like many of my constituents, that all the problems of the city were
caused by homeless people and others without power,” Berding said last night.
“Now I realize the problems of the city are caused by assholes.
“Assholes detract from our vibrant city and, some would argue, is one of the
major impediments to attracting shoppers, diners and other visitors downtown,”
Berding continued, reading from an op-ed he submitted to the Enquirer. “It is an
uncomfortable truth, but one we need to face head-on. Enabling assholes is not
the answer.”
Berding wore a sandwich board saying, “Help me – I am an asshole” that all as­
sholes would be required to wear after registering with the city. In addition to the
city asshole tax, Berding said there would be an aggressive billboard campaign to
raise awareness of the negative impact assholes have on attracting new business to
the region.
“Look, I have consistently supported city funding for programs to help the as­
sholes,” Berding said. “Yet we continue to have this problem with assholes in the
city, on council, broadcasting on the airwaves and generally telling the world that
Cincinnati is a great place for assholes. Compassionate treatment means helping
those in need – not enabling further destructive behavior.
“It’s time to wipe out the assholes,” Berding concluded, smiling as he pointed to
his sign.
(Sarah Palor)

Want more Streetvibes? Check out the StreetvibeS blog
http://streetvibes.wordpress.com
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�6

Local News


STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

continued from page 1

going to challenge the popular focus of only
giving weight to crime and victims, exclud­
ing the perpetrators.
Such a radical
departure from the
“The politicization of crime current punishment
meant
is really disturbing to me, mentality
and I think we all owe it to sparks were bound
ourselves, to our children, to fly, and they did.
to our grandchildren to put Posing the challenge
to think differently
the brakes on that.”
were Terry Collins,
- David Singleton	
recently retired head
of the Ohio Depart­
ment of Rehabilitation and Correction, and
David Singleton, executive director of the
Ohio Justice and Policy Center, with much
disagreement from Delaware County Pros­
ecutor David Yost.
Marianna Brown Bettman, a professor of
clinical law at the University of Cincinnati
and former Ohio appeals judge, moder­
ated the discussion. It began with the most
pressing bottom line – money.

Politicizing crime
“Currently we spend close to $2 billion on
Ohio’s prison system – money that the Co­
lumbus Dispatch recently editorialized isn’t
going to schools, hospitals, libraries, parks,
highways or health care,” Bettman said. “Ac­
cording to … the Dayton Daily News, prison
populations are at 130 percent capacity in
Ohio. If existing policies remain unchanged
… the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation
and Correction predicts the prison popula­
tion will rise 11 percent in the next decade.
The cost to accommodate that increase will
be $925 million annually … which is on top
of the already existing costs.”
Bettman said that State Rep. Bill Seitz (RGreen Township) has proposed a prisonreform bill, Senate Bill 22, to address this
record-breaking increase in the number of
people behind bars. Seitz says he is mov­
ing forward because, in his mother’s words,
“You can’t put 10 pounds into a five-pound
bag.”
The Council of State’s Justice Center
has been commissioned to collect data on
Ohio’s criminal-justice system and develop
solutions. If they talk with Collins, they’ll
save a lot of time and cash, because he
can tell lawmakers, based on firsthand
experience, what he and a vast body of
research already show.
“The fact of the matter is when some­
one comes to the state prison system,
they’ve got 90 days to do, they look at the
staff … and say, ‘I don’t care about you.
I don’t care about your programs because,
guess what? I’m going home in 90 days, and
there’s nothing you can do about it unless I
commit a new felony.’ Coming to the prison
system for just a few days does not work.
“We have a lot of people in the state pris­
on system that should never get out. I will
never argue that, but there’s a whole lot of
other people who could be served in different, alternative options that would probably be far less expensive and much more
productive and create a better rate of return
for normal society.”
Singleton used S.B. 22 as an example to
illustrate how the exploding prison popula­
tion and unsuccessful policies have failed
to achieve safer communities. He said the
bill, proposed by a Republican, “narrowly
passed” the Senate and is now being held
up in the house by Democratic politicians
who fear being “painted as soft on crime,”
in part for showing support for the early re­
lease of some prisoners.
He described those people who would
qualify for this release as low-level, non-

violent offenders whose release would help
alleviate overcrowding and change the
makeup of the prison population.
“These issues ought not to be as political
as they are,” Singleton said. “If I ever hear
another politician say, ‘I’m tough on crime,’
I don’t know what I’m going to do. None of
us like crime in our community. I’ve got a
daughter, I’ve got a wife – I want them to be
safe. I want to be safe. I want all of you to be
safe. We have that in common. When we talk
about ‘tough on crime,’ that’s just the rheto­
ric that pushes people’s buttons and allows
us to … fall asleep at the switch where we go
along with policies and laws that wound up
exploding the prison population.
“The politicization of crime is really dis­
turbing to me, and I think we all owe it to
ourselves, to our children, to our grandchil­
dren to put the brakes on that.” (See “8 Min­
utes Behind Bars,” Page 3.)

Batting .620
Yost stepped in to challenge Singleton’s
assertion that the growing number of peo­
ple in prison is a bad thing.
“The criminal-justice system is supposed
to be about punishing the people that ac­
tually commit crimes and deterring other
people who are similarly situation from do­
ing that,” he said. “What we ought to do is
decide what people we need to lock up. …
But at the end of the day this notion that
sheer numbers should dictate our penal
policy is absurd. We should figure out who
needs to be locked up, who needs to be off
the streets and then we should figure out a
way to have them off the street.
“What we’re talking about here tonight
is rationing prison beds. The first function
of government is public safety. Before we
educate, before we medicate, we need to
have safe streets and make sure there’s an
ordered framework for liberty where we can
all be safe and raise our families.”
Yost offered no proof of his statement
that punishment serves as a deterrent or
that the growing number of people being
incarcerated promotes public safety.
“I don’t think our current approach is get­
ting us public safety,” Singleton said. “What
we wind up having is a revolving door
where we’re not really rehabilitating people

Queen City. It’s all about perspective, and
that’s what Collins wanted to add to the dis­
cussion about numbers.
“To get people’s attention, you got to talk
about numbers – 130 percent capacity, $1.7
billion budget,” he said. “When you talk re­
habilitation, 62 percent of the people who
leave the state prison system don’t return.
If I’m playing baseball and I hit .620, guess
where I’m going to be? I’m going to be in the
Hall of Fame.
“But I don’t have anybody standing on
the street corner saying, ‘I’m an ex-convict
and I’m doing well.’ But let somebody do
bad and it’s all over every paper across the
country. I believe we can punish people
without putting everybody in prison. I think
we have to start thinking differently about
what we do with individuals who break the
law and what type of punishment do they
get.”
Collins wants the beds behind bars re­
served for “the worst of the worst” and al­
ways have space available for the people
who should never leave prison.

Closing debtors prison

People who fail to pay child support oc­
cupy 750 beds in Ohio prisons. The illogic
of throwing someone in jail for not making
payments, which eliminates the possibility
of keeping a job and fulfilling his commit­
ment, wasn’t lost on the panel. All agreed
that alternatives are needed.
In an effort to experiment with an alter­
native to prison for child-support violators,
Collins helped implement a pilot program.
Seven Ohio counties served as test sites.
The success rate was astounding – an in­
crease of payment collection of more than
70 percent.
“We went into seven different counties
and said, ‘Don’t send those people to pris­
on,’ knowing that there’s some of them that
need to come to prison but there’s more of
them who don’t,” Collins said. “If you keep
them in a job and make them pay their sup­
port and give intensive supervision … it’s a
win-win situation to me because the chil­
dren were getting what they needed, the
state prison system didn’t get somebody
they didn’t need.”
Yost agreed with this alternative ap­
proach.
“How about instead of sentencing
“I don’t get an incentive to take a shower.
them to felony, we sentence them in­
stead to a first-degree misdemeanor
I just like myself better and the way I smell
and give them a 180-day sentence
if I do take a shower. We shouldn’t have to
to be served two days at a time?” he
incentivize people to behave well.”
said. “When you get paid, you show
--Delaware County Prosecutor David Yost
up to child-support enforcement
agency, you make your payment and
in prison. Some people may be beyond re- you go home and have your weekend. But
habilitation, but there are some who should if you don’t make your payment, we’re not
be rehabilitated, and we’re not focusing on going to put you in prison – we’re going to
that.
take you to jail on Friday night and you’re
“They come home, they’re worse off, they going to stay there. … On Monday morning
commit more crime. And I also agree that at 6 a.m. we’re going to roust you out of the
we ought to decide who needs to be locked bunk. We’re going to throw you out the front
up as a community and, yeah, the numbers door and say, ‘Go to work. Next paycheck,
alone don’t dictate that. I wasn’t saying that. please pay your child support or we’re go­
My point is that our vision of who should ing to have another weekend.’ No fishing,
be locked up is skewed by fear. … If we, as no hunting, no drinking beers, no football,
a community, we let fear drive our policy, no hanging out with your buddies on the
then we’re not going to lock up the right weekend. I’ll bet if you lost three or four or
people. We’re going to over-incarcerate, and five of those weekends running, you’d start
at the end of the day, that’s not helpful to to get the idea that you’d have to pay your
community safety.”
child support.”
Singleton pointed to sensational crimes
such as shootings highlighted in television
‘A better way’
news as a case in point of how a narrow
sampling of crime “distorts our picture of
Yost assumed that most people not paywhat’s actually going on.” He said, after liv­
ing child support have the kind of jobs and
ing in New York and Washington, D.C., Cin­
disposable income to engage in sports
cinnati has “got nothing” compared to poor and drink responsibly. He acknowledged
areas in those cities, yet many people tell contributing
factors
him they don’t feel safe downtown in the such as addiction that
See Justice, p. 10

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Column


Poverty and Grief


7

All suffer, but especially the poor
1

A

few years ago a friend helped make was not just a place of fond memories of hot
a video that documented the clos­
chocolate or old jokes about the intestinal
ing of a White Castle restaurant in consequences of too many sliders. It was a
Louisville. The restaurant stood at a corner place of genuine refuge. To these folks, poor
where the bus lines crossed, and it had been and working-class people, mostly Africana popular place. It had been an institution for American, the White Castle at the crossroads
years and served all sorts of people. I don’t re­
was a place of warmth in the winter, shelter
call why it was closing, but I think it had to from the summer sun, the source of a hasty
do with knocking the building down to make meal between jobs, a community hearth
way for condos or corporate offices.
where friends could meet. While those inside
(What makes me say that? Do we ever go took part in a countdown to a midnight clos­
the other way? Do
ing, a woman stood outwe ever knock down
side and lamented, “What
corporate
offices
are we gonna do now?”
to make way for afHer image and her quesfordable housing for
tion have remained fresh
working
families?
in my mind for over 20
By Michael henson
Does eminent do­
years. I’m not sure where
main ever take over
the line is between nostal­
a condominium at
gia and grief, but I know
half its value in order to build a school? Do I that what this woman felt was grief. Her loss
even need to ask?)
was real.
The tone of the film was mostly upbeat.
Interlaced with a countdown to a midnight
* * * * *
closing, the film’s producers interviewed a
range of people for whom the White Castle
Gwendolyn Brooks, in her poem, “Beverly
restaurant had been a part of their lives. They Hills, Chicago,” tells of a carload of people
interviewed businessmen and bus drivers, from the inner city who drive through an ex­
neighborhood characters, waitresses and a pensive suburb. The trip causes the poet to
crew of Catholic high school students, one of ponder life and death and the difference be­
whom had prepared a rap for the occasion.
tween life and death for the poor and life and
It was a humorous rap. There was a lot of death for the wealthy.
humor and a lot of light-hearted nostalgia.
. . . . Not that anybody is saying that these
Perhaps as a parody of the Ingmar Bergman people have no trouble.
film, The Seventh Seal, a marathon chess
Merely that it is trouble with a gold-flecked
game ran in the parking lot. There was a lot of beautiful banner.
laughter, a lot of celebration.
Nobody is saying that these people do not
But I remember also that there was a coun­
ultimately cease to be. And
ter-current, visible on one side of the class
Sometimes their passings are even more
line but not on the other, a current of anger painful than ours.
and grief.
It is just that so often they live till their hair
To some, the White Castle at the crossroads is white.

ammered
H

They make excellent corpses, among the expensive flowers.
I believe that the further we look down the
economic scale, the more often and the more
intensely we see grief.
I do not mean to say that the rich don’t ex­
perience pain and loss. As Brooks points out
in her poem, grief is built into life, no matter
what your economic status.
What I do mean, and what I think Brooks
means, is that, for the poor, loss is more fre­
quent, more sudden and unpredictable, more
likely to be violent, more often preventable
and all the more painful for that. If you are
poor, you’re more likely to see those around
you die young, go to prison, disappear, dis­
locate, isolate. Connections across time and
distance cost money. So even if the loss is not
due to an early and preventable death, even
if it is only that the loved one has had to mi­
grate to look for work, the loss is more likely
to be permanent.
The poor are more likely to lose children –
to death, imprisonment, foster care and other
official and non-official displacement – than
their more wealthy counterparts. The work­
ing poor are more likely to suffer a careerending injury, so that the job that gave them
a respite from the worst of poverty returns
them to poverty with a vengeance.
Those who go to prison suffer intense grief.
They lose years from their lives. Children take
their first steps, parents die, lovers discard
them. … All sorts of losses can and do hap­
pen during the years of a sentence.
No one disputes that everyone experiences
grief and loss. The poor simply lose more, lose
earlier, lose more painfully and lose more of­
ten.
Intensified grief is one more example of
how poverty is not simply a financial incon­
venience. It is a wound to the spirit.

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

Vendor Voice


Street Life


You’ve got to keep moving
By riccardo taylor
StreetvibeS vendor

T

he last time we were walking, we went
on a stroll. Well, it’s good that we get to
spend a little time together. Let’s walk
and talk. Or better yet, let’s stroll and let me do
the talking.
Street life, not to get it twisted, is not the only
life I know or understand. However, for the
sake of explanation, you just listen and again I
will do the talking.
Just after midday we are on our way. Watch­
ing, listening to the sounds of the street. Voices
raised in the heat of the beat that makes the
street life move.
Listening with your eyes and seeing with
your ears, not much will get past you. It’s about
being attentive to everything going on around
you. Waiting for your opportunity to get in on
some action.
OK, enough schooling. Let’s get in the mix.
Most days start out the same, though we don’t
know how they will end. Nonetheless, starting
out with little or no money, you have to come
up with a bustle. For some of us, that can mean
an honest day’s work, but for others it can be
some deceitful move, playing some con game
or engaging in some petty theft. Still, we all
have the same objective in mind, getting those
few dollars to see us through the day.
Whichever option you use to get paid, one

thing is for sure: You have to make something sleepers. In the life of the streets, everything is
happen. We can cut to the chase. For me, trick­
a job. No vacations, no layoffs and most impor­
ery, theft or panhandling is not an option, tant, no giving up. The consistency of struggle
so I revert to my norm, which is selling a few soon becomes routine. Sometimes it becomes
Streetvibes, checking a few businesses to see if so much so that we are lost in its reality, miss­
they have something for me to do to earn a few ing an opportunity to get out of it. The feelings
dollars or perhaps doing a little scrapping of of helplessness and hopelessness far outweigh
meals. The least of my desires, but
the misery that is part of the
I know that there are always a few
reality – in such a fashion that
cans to gather or some discarded
One thing is for
this becomes the norm, and it
meal to be found.
becomes easy, almost essential
sure: there is no
Usually when you have your idleness in the life of for a person to just accept it.
thoughts and ideas in the proper the street. Relaxing
If you watch the faces, you see
frame, things will come to you. Yeah,
that abandonment. The actions
is standing on the
it takes a lot of effort at times, but
tell you that this one or that one
corner. Luxury is
patience pays off. Well, we are sure hanging in the park. is lost in the ways of the street,
to come up if we put in the time.
often without the possibility of
Every wakening
One thing is for sure: there is no
return to the mainstream.
moment is being
idleness in the life of the street. Re­
Yeah, well, we’ll stroll on. Up
on the move. Body
laxing is standing on the corner.
the block, we cannot be fazed
tired, mind racing,
Luxury is hanging in the park. Every
too much. The reality is that it’s
one foot after the
wakening moment is being on the
better them than me.
other beating the
move. Body tired, mind racing, one
Though I walk with some
concrete.
foot after the other beating the con­
compassion I fully understand
crete.
that the subjectivity is in stride
During the summer we sweat without relief, with me, so I keep that glimmer, that belief that
and in winter we freeze. Hands and feet cold, just a block or two away there is that possibility
there’s nothing happening here, so we step to of help to lift me from the grips of the street,
the next block. The consistency of movement is that hope that things will get better, so we’ll
our guarantee that we will come up with some­
stroll another day.
thing.
Perhaps we can see what’s happening after
Everybody knows that only dreams come to dark on our next stroll. Talk with you then.

�8

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Artwork

By Anne Skove


By Anthony Williams


!
?
t
ha

W
y
Sa ___________________
“Anyone who has the power to make

you believe absurdities, has the power to

make you commit injustices.”

- Voltaire

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

9

Book Review


The Insufferably Atheist Buddhist

Self-absorption by any other name

By david heitField
Contributing Writer

L. Ron Hubbard was the most highly regarded in­
tellectual of his day, proven by his award-winning
fiction and legions of celebrity followers, who with
am glad I belong to a religion that wor­
their fame and wealth only followed the most ad­
ships a tree,” Stephen Batchelor writes in mired?
his new book, Confession of a Buddhist
Parts of the book are brilliant and engrossing –
Atheist.
his reconstruction of the actual person of Gotama
Maybe that explains the Pew Research Study ear­
versus the myth of the king’s son who was sheltered
lier this year that suggests while President Obama's from life until he escaped and saw people suffering
election has possibly led to more acceptance of in­
is well worth reading. But by the end of the book,
terracial marriages – 64 percent of African-Amer­
the whole thing seems as aimless as the middleicans and 71 percent of Hispanics would accept aged author regards much of his life.
a child's marriage to a white, and 80 percent of
Maybe it’s me, or maybe I’m just burned out on
whites would accept a marriage to either – fully 7 of this New Atheist literature, which is more interest­
10 Americans would not at all be happy about little ed in bashing religion as the root of all evil than in
Michelle marrying an atheist.
making cogent arguments about the existence of
And considering that U.S. Rep. Pete Stark (D- God. The logic seems to be this: 1) 9/11 was an evil
Calif.) is the only professed atheist in the history act caused by crazy fundamentalists; 2) We can’t
of Congress, it's a pretty safe bet we'll see a female just blame Muslim fundamentalists, because that
president, an Hispanic president and perhaps even would be politically incorrect; 3) Therefore, all reli­
a canine president before we ever see an atheist gions are responsible for all evil acts.
president.
Hitchens writes a blurb
Of course, this might say
praising Batchelor’s new book,
While Batchelor seems very

more about the institution of
which is a little odd, consider­
marriage and that lack of rep­
ing that Hitchens had nothing
sincere in his story-telling, it

resentation in our representa­
does give one pause as to how
 nice to say about Buddhism in
tional democracy than it does
his book, calling it the sleep of
far he was willing to sell out

about the number of practic­
reason and Buddhists them­
to become one of the “cool” 

ing atheists. Church atten­
selves as mindless (and not in
intellectuals of the moment.

dance continues its downward
a good way). While Batchelor
trend in America, as the corol­
seems very sincere in his sto­
lary number of people who do not identify with any ry-telling, it does give one pause as to how far he
religion rises.
was willing to sell out to become one of the “cool”
One could define theism as the old-school top- intellectuals of the moment. He does, in fact, do the
down structure, in line with patriarchy – rules, mor­
deed that seems to be required for initiation to the
als, life and meaning come from the top, the core club: He positively bashes his Tibetan lama teach­
of conservative authoritarian belief. The anti-the­
ers as fundamentalist idiots who were too rigid and
ists believe the opposite, that the bottom-up order stupid to let go of little things such as reincarnation
defines our existence, with meaning found at the or karma, when any thinking European Caucasian
sub-atomic level, if anywhere. Naturalism is the can clearly see such ideas are silly.
dominant liberal orthodoxy that many conserva­
Batchelor’s story is one of a man who abandons
tives rail against in the academic community, but what he sees as sophistic inauthenticity, only to
naturalism is no longer limited to liberals. Liber­
find what he sees as dogmatism, to arrive at the
tarians and neoconservatives have been identified dogmatic sophistry practiced by the New Atheists.
with the Brights movement, created to promote a It is part autobiography, part travelogue, part West­
naturalistic world view, including Penn &amp; Teller, ern philosophy, part reading of the Pali Canon, part
James Randi and Steven Pinker.
revisionist history and part revisionist history of
The atheism thing has gotten confusing, to say someone else’s revisionist history.
the least.
The ideas are not only jumbled, but he seems to
miss his best opportunities for expanded stories.
L. Ron Buddha
Two examples: One, he talks about a version of the
Pali Canon written by a man who was not only not a
And so, spurred by the 9/11 attacks, we’ve had a Buddhist, but worked for a Nazi think tank explor­
coming-out party for atheists, who’ve written best­
ing the idea that the Buddha was of “good Aryan
selling books that have inspired many to loudly stock.” While the Nazis were measuring Tibetan
spout off about how anyone who believes in any skulls to see if they fit the mold, they were also de­
religion is functionally illiterate. They’re ironically ciding that the Pali Canon preserved the true Aryan
known as the four horsemen of atheism: God Is Not spirit: Aristocratic, anti-spiritual, anti-evolutionist
Great: How Religion Poisons Everything by neocon­
and (my favorite) “manly.” Not only does Batche­
servative journalist Christopher Hitchens, The End lor tell you nothing more about that, but he sorta
of Faith: Religion, Terror and the Future of Reason leaves you thinking … What? This is the Pali Canon
by Buddhist/Hindu sympathizer Sam Harris, The you’re placing all your prayer beads in as the one
God Delusion by evolutionary biologist Richard and true Buddha? And you call the Tibetans nuts?
Dawkins and Breaking the Spell: Religion as a NatuThe other story he doesn't flesh out has to do
ral Phenomenon by philosopher Daniel Dennett.
with his four years in a Zen monastery in Korea,
Karmically flying into that self-congratulatory where he went after he started getting disillusioned
pile is Batchelor, a former Tibetan and Zen monk, with Tibetan ideology. The story of his time in Ko­
a self-described Boomer hippie who traveled to rea is rather short – Zen was considered inferior in
India to escape his horrible suburban existence in ideology by the Tibetans (Zen was outlawed in Tibet
England in search of enlightenment. I greatly ad­
in the eighth century), so he accepted that at face
mired his earlier book, Buddhism Without Beliefs, value, even though he couldn’t swallow the reincar­
a meditation of sorts on an agnostic Buddhism. nation stuff. But he liked the meditation better, and
Now, however, he argues for what he calls “secular he was falling in love with his translator, who would
Buddhism” and uses the Pali Canon, written sev­
soon become his wife, and he would have to dis­
eral hundred years after the death of Siddhattha robe in order to marry, so that was about all he had
Gotama, stripped of what he deems to be biased to say about Zen.
commentaries and things Gotama probably didn’t
But he teases about some of the monks who had
or shouldn’t have said, to show that the Buddha to go through mandatory military training and
himself agrees with him.
how they had no problem killing or dying for their
If you are thinking Jeffersonian Bible and His­
country and thought Batchelor to be something of
torical Jesus, I think you’re onto something. The a coward for being a pacifist. And then he explained
problem I have with that reconstruction process is, how the first brutal South Korean dictators after
in our lifetime, when have we ever seen a religious the war were Buddhists, while the first democratic
movement built around the sane and rational? Will reformed-minded president was a Catholic – and
scholars 500 years from now uncover evidence that again, a great story begging to be explored that goes

“I

nowhere.

Dr. Phil, but enlightened
Much of the book is just hard to read; and un­
like his earlier book, I don’t think it was because it
required reflection.
“What really matters is inner spiritual experi­
ence, which, by definition, consists of irreducibly
private states of mind,” he insufferably writes in his
chapter on embracing suffering. “Rather than dis­
miss the self as a fiction, Gotama presented it as a
project to be realized. By ‘self’ he referred not to the
transcendent Self of the brahmins, which, by defi­
nition, cannot be anything other than what it eter­
nally Is, but the functional, mortal self that breathes
and acts in the world.”
I’ll admit my knowledge of Buddhism is limited,
but I believe that Is bullshit. If I understand correct­
ly – and I'm not at all sure that I do – atheist Gota­
ma wants you to practice self-development (even
though you have no reason to). Atheist Gotama is a
2,500-year-old Dr. Phil.
And it goes on like that. His long descriptions of
the suffering in life made me scream out, “Dude,
just read Ecclesiastes in the Old Testament. It’s
much briefer but more poetic and makes the same
point that life is vain and meaningless, doo-dah,
doo-dah.” Nothing new under the sun there.
In fact, what Batchelor says we are left of the
Buddha’s teaching, after stripping out the evil Hin­
du and other religious influences, are something
like the 4 Ps of self-actualization: 1) The principle
of “this-conditionality, conditioned arising”; 2) The
process of the Four Noble Truths; 3) The practice of
mindful awareness; 4) The power of self-reliance.
Which I translate as: The only principle is sub­
jective relativism, and Truth is a process by which,
through meditation, we learn to be completely selfabsorbed.
How does one write a meditation on existential­
ism, religion and faith with barely a nod to Soren
Kierkegaard? (Kierkegaard was a Danish 19th Cen­
tury Christian apologist regarded as the “father” of
existentialism. He of the infamous “leap of faith,”
which postulates that “faith” and “doubt” are insep­
arable; indeed, “faith” without “doubt” isn’t faith at
all, but the mark of a Sarah Palin supporter.)
Instead, he seems to wholly adopt Sartre’s view
that any form of faith is an act of intellectual dishon­
esty. That’s French existentialist Jean Paul Sartre, he
of the “Man is condemned to be free” school, a po­
sition I daresay modern behavioralists and neuro­
scientists would take umbrage at, if we’re gonna be
scientific about it. Sartre also famously said, “Hell
is other people,” inspiring generations of nihilistic
alcoholics and addicts and, yes, ex-hippies who ran
to India and found nothing of lasting import, out­
side of maybe worshiping a tree.

�10

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Housing Issues

Advocacy Pays Dividends

Research shows the value of supporting advocacy organizations
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

E

arlier this year I wrote about what advocacy is, and how an
organized advocacy group like Affordable Housing Advo­
cates (AHA) can help your own advocacy. In this issue, I cover
a research report that demonstrates that supporting advocacy actu­
ally results in increased community reinvestment.
The Los Angeles Times article, “Getting More Back from Giving,”
reports how researchers in Los Angeles County from the National
Committee for Responsive Philanthropy collected data from 2004­
2008 from 15 groups engaged
in fighting poverty, improvThe 15 advocacy groups spent $75.5
ing health and education, de­
million over four years and generated fending minorities and other
nearly $6.89 billion in benefits to resi- causes. A couple examples of
dents. From this data, the Los Angeles these groups were:
•	InnerCity Struggle camTimes deduced that “for every dollar
invested in the work of a selection of paigned for the construction
of two new schools in East Los
advocacy groups, there was $91 in
benefits to local residents.” Clearly, a Angeles at a cost of $299 million. The first is set to open in
good return on investment.
fall 2010.
•	The Asian Pacific American
Legal Center of Southern California, the Coalition for Humane
Immigrant Rights and other groups helped persuade state leg­
islators not to abolish programs that provide food, cash and
medical aid to legal immigrants.
The 15 advocacy groups spent $75.5 million over four years and
generated nearly $6.89 billion in benefits to residents. From this data,
the Los Angeles Times deduced that “for every dollar invested in the
work of a selection of advocacy groups, there was $91 in benefits to
local residents.” Clearly, a good return on investment.
As I write, my husband yells at March Madness basketball upstairs
while I yell at the Senate vote on health-care reform downstairs. Soon
thereafter, health-care reform has passed and President Obama ad­
dresses the nation. He assures us this historic change would not have
been possible without community organizing “from the ground up,”
that it would never have happened from the “top-down”. The “ground
up” is what advocacy is about, and this remarkable change in health­
care policy again reinforces the argument of why organized advocacy
efforts should be funded.
Affordable Housing Advocates (AHA) had a membership drive ear­
lier this year, and some cited their inability to pay membership fees
were due to the economic recession. Advocacy, like training and mar­
keting, is one of those costs that organizations tend to cut first in hard
times. Another advocacy group that relies on membership dues is the
Greater Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless, an organization sup­

ported exclusively by contributions – and look at the immeasurable
impact their advocacy has had. One example of an effort they led was
the fight to retain human-services funding in the city budget. This
funding was saved in the city budget in part because of the legislative
monitoring, testimonies made before city council and the coordinat­
ed advocacy of the coalition and other non-profit agencies.
AHA’s policy agenda for this year has highlighted legislative moni­
toring and public education on affordable housing issues as important
initiatives for this year. We recognize that an essential part of advocacy
is first educating. It is education about affordable-housing issues for
those who oppose it. Also, it is educating supporters who might not
be sophisticated enough to advocate in a compelling way. Simply put,
I cannot make the case for affordable housing unless I have accurate
information about the positive effects of affordable housing. I need to
be armed with “myth-busting” information to counter those same old
arguments – “not in my backyard.”
When AHA receives funding, we can continue to invest in publiceducation initiatives that will ultimately support our mission: to fur­
ther the creation, retention and accessibility of affordable housing in
our community. The research report cited above tells us that advoca­
cy has a positive impact on dollars being reinvested in communities.
Take-home lesson? Support your local advocacy organization!

Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice

continued from page 6

plague much of the prison population, but
he never acknowledged that the ability to
address these issues and move toward noncriminal activity was part of the process of
keeping communities safe.
At one point he employed the dismis­
sive rhetoric used by many who see prison
reform as a waste of time because some
people are simply unworthy of attention,
and anything beyond punishment is a priv­
ilege.
“There is
free will and
“We in this state have a thing
autonomy
and
many,
that your debt to society has
never been paid – that when you many, many
go to prison and you get out of people will
prison, your second chance ain’t not success­
fully be re­
your second chance.”
habilitated,”
--Terry Collins
Yost said. “Re­
habilitation
and drug treatment need to be an opportu­
nity and not the primary focus because you
can’t fix people that don’t want to be fixed.”
He disagreed that it is necessary to give
inmates incentives to make changes in their

lives to avoid returning to prison.
“I don’t get an incentive to take a shower,”
he said. “I just like myself better and the way
I smell if I do take a shower. We shouldn’t
have to incentivize people to behave well,
to get treatment for your addiction. If you
recognize that you’ve got an addiction, you
ought to get out of it. If you recognize that
you don’t have an education, you ought to
take advantage of the opportunity that’s
available. …
“I do agree that we do have a sub-popu­
lation of people that require mental-health
treatment, and of course they should be
treated. I think the constitution does re­
quire that, just the same as if a prisoner has
a heart attack, we’re going to take them to
the hospital even if they’re a heinous mur­
derer. We also have things that are in place,
for example, in my county, we have a mental-health docket. For lower level felonies,
we are bringing these folks into court on a
regular basis, they are being supervised and
linked up to services in the community, and
there’s been some success with that.
“But let’s not make any mistake about it.
We have mentally ill people among us inside and outside the prisons. And that is not
a reason to relieve them of responsibility

of their actions or to ignore the threat that
they may pose to society. We need to recog­
nize that there are limits to our treatment
and limits to our compassion.”
Toward the end of the panel discussion,
the moderator took questions from the au­
dience.
Collins provided the best summary of the
entire discussion.
“There has to be a better way than what
we’re currently working in this state,” he
said. “People have chastised me, saying,
‘You’re saying let everyone out of prison.’
I’ve never said that in my life. … I never said,
‘Open the doors and let anybody out.’ I did
say we should have earned credit. I did say
we should give people incentives for peo­
ple to get education, to get drug treatment
and do the things that will keep them out of
prison because it reduces recidivism.
“The reality of the matter is the bigger
problem is not who comes to prison. It’s
what happens when they leave prison, be­
cause we in this state have a thing that your
debt to society has never been paid – that
when you go to prison and you get out of
prison, your second chance ain’t your second chance.”

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�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Music Review


Remembering Alex Chilton


11

A legend known to few, a master of his own song
1
By Paul koPP
Contributing Writer

R

Through various line-up
changes, with Chilton and
Stephens as the only constant
members, they recorded three
albums between 1971 and
1974.
Though at the time of their
formation Big Star was virtu­
ally unknown, there was a re­
surgence of interest in their
music in the 1980s, which led
to an almost cult-like follow­
ing for Chilton. Rolling Stone
eventually put all three of Big
Star’s albums in its top 500
greatest albums of all time.
The story of Chilton and
Big Star was a case of bad tim­
ing and complex and conflict­
ing personalities. The group’s
name – taken from a chain of
local convenience stores – and
titles of their first two albums
(#1 Record and Radio City) are
sadly ironic considering the
history surrounding them.
Naming their first album #1
Record was clearly a joke by
the band, maybe a half-heart­
ed attempt to coax the myste­
rious ways of pop culture in Alex Chilton.
their favor. It also could have
been Chilton letting the world know that he
really didn’t care about mainstream success. If
the band were going to become a hit, it was go­
ing to be on their own terms.
#1 Record was recorded by producer John Fry
at Memphis’s Ardent Studios and was released
on the famed Stax Records. Though it might not
have mattered to Chilton, all the elements were
in place to break the band. Instead the album
suffered from poor distribution and promo­
tion, despite positive critical reviews. Tension
between band members and disappointment
with the failure of the album led Bell to leave
in 1972. Bell died in a car crash in 1978, and his

ock musician Alex Chilton died March
17 of a heart attack. Chilton was best
known as the front man of The Box
Tops and Big Star, two groups he formed in his
hometown of Memphis in the 1960s and 1970s.
He later went on to a solo career, releasing nu­
merous albums over the past three decades.
You might not know who Chilton is, but he
should have been a bona fide rock star, in ranks
with John Lennon, Paul McCartney and Mick
Jagger. Instead he became an underground in­
die-rock icon, a mystical figure to a generation
of record store rats who discovered his music
long after it was made.
Countless musicians and bands that went
on to achieve much greater fame and recog­
nition than he ever did praised his work. The
list of his followers includes REM, Ryan Adams,
Elliott Smith, Wilco and many more. The Re­
placements even had a song titled “Alex Chil­
ton” with a chorus that says, “Children by the
millions scream for Alex Chilton.”
This lyric might have been a somewhat lov­
ingly ironic jab at the fact that Chilton, despite
his incredible gift as a songwriter, never quite
broke into mainstream American pop culture.
As a tribute, it is fitting. What one realizes after
studying Chilton and his career is that he prob­
ably never really wanted to be a star. He just
wanted to be a musician and to have the free­
a time. The solo albums he released sounded
dom to explore his own creativity. In today’s
nothing like Big Star and were filled with ob­
world of pop culture excess, he was a true origi­
scure R &amp; B covers and original songs with titles
nal in that respect, especially as it would have
like “Bangkok” and “No Sex.” They sounded lo­
been so easy for him to cash in on his talents.
fi and edgy. Some songs sounded unfinished
Discussing Chilton’s life is somewhat diffi­
and sparse but that added to their beauty. It
cult, because little is known about his personal
seemed he cut them in one take to capture
life beyond his history as a songwriter and mu­
the energy of the moment, which worked. It
sician. This is partly due to the innovative songs
was like he was trapping pure rock ’n’ roll in its
he will forever be associated with, as well as his
most natural state.
individual spirit that made his music possible.
When revived interest in Big Star became ap­
The closest Chilton got to fame was with The
parent, Chilton initially shied away from the at­
Box Tops in 1967, when they topped the charts
tention. He was always interested in following
with a song called “The Letter.” He was 16 at
his own artistic direction, and because of that
the time. Chilton’s instant success with
he kept his integrity and legendary sta­
the group at such a young age might have
tus. He could have sold out and jumped
opened his eyes to the loss of freedom
It seems that through all Chilton went through on the bandwagon of his old band’s new­
and integrity a musician sometimes faces
found success, but he did the exact op­
in his life and career, he almost took on the
when thrust into the limelight so quickly. mentality of a Buddhist monk, shunning attention posite. For him, it was a thing of the past.
Based on the direction his career took, he
It seems that through all Chilton went
and accolades, keeping to himself and living
obviously did not enjoy this, nor was he spontaneously and simply. He was at peace with in his life and career, he almost took on
willing to play the game.
the mentality of a Buddhist monk, shun­
his creative vision, and that’s all that mattered.
After The Box Tops disbanded, he
ning attention and accolades, keeping
formed Big Star in 1971. The group in­
to himself and living spontaneously and
cluded local Memphis Boys’ guitarist
simply. He was at peace with his creative
Chris Bell, bassist Andy Hummel and drummer own solo work wasn’t released until 1992’s I Am vision, and that’s all that mattered. In a New
Jody Stephens. The band’s musical persuasion the Cosmos.
York Times piece following his death, Paul
was keenly grounded in their appreciation for
The fate of Big Star’s second release, Radio Westerberg, Replacements leader and Chilton’s
the classic British pop acts of the 1960s. What City, was similar. By the time they began re­
friend, remarked that the last time he saw Chil­
made them so interesting was the unique en­
cording their third album, Hummel had also ton, Chilton said that he had been living in a
ergy and seeming innocence they crafted into left the group. That album, Third/Sister Lovers, tent in Tennessee.
timeless pop anthems. Initially each member was considered too un-commercial for release
In 1993 he reformed Big Star with Stephens
contributed their own songs as well as collabo­
by Columbia, which held distribution rights to and two members of The Posies, bassist Ken
rating and sharing vocal duties, including some Stax Records. It did not see release until 1978, Stringfellow and guitarist Jon Auer. They have
amazing harmonies, but Chilton was their un­
when the group had already been disbanded released several live albums and studio album
official leader – a title he probably wouldn’t for four years.
In Space in 2005 as well as sporadically playing
agree with.
No doubt because of Big Star’s relative ob­
live shows. They were scheduled to play at this
In Big Star’s early work, Chilton wrote lyrics scurity, they developed such a dedicated fan year’s SXSW. Instead Chilton’s remaining band
about adolescent romance, teenage rebellion base over the years. Those who discover their members, and others, including Mike Mills of
and angst but he did it in such a form, with music feel as if they are being let into a part of a REM, performed a tribute concert of all Big Star
grace and attitude, that had never been done secret society, thinking, “How could music this songs.
before or since. If anyone else would have sung good not be huge?”
Fortunately, we still have his music, and fans
his lyrics, it might have sounded trite and su­
That element of enigmatic energy carried will continue to be initiated into the secret so­
perficial. But his delivery struck a balance be­
over into knowledge of Chilton’s personal life ciety of Alex Chilton and Big Star for years to
tween perfect harmony and the brash sincer­
as well. In the 1980s he moved to New Orleans come.
ity of someone with a sensitive but hardened and kept a low profile working manual labor
soul.
to get by and often quitting music for years at

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can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

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Local News

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

The Poetry of Survival

Holly Parker’s victory over abuse
By valerie FeSSler
Contributing Writer

S

ix children, 10 grandchildren, a book, abstract
paintings and published poems. These are the
many accomplishments of a woman beaten,
bruised and raped before she had even reached dou­
ble digits in age.
Holly Parker, a.k.a. Huniie, uses poetry and art to
express her experiences as a young girl in an abusive
household, a young woman in abusive relationships
and a mother who has learned about self-worth. She
has published some of her work in Streetvibes.
Parker, 47, was born in Burlington, N.C. When she
was 9 years old, her father and her mother raped her.
Her mother used her as the reward to keep her father
from cheating. This cycle continued for four more
years.
As the oldest of five children, Parker feels as though
she was the “sacrifice” to her parents.
Holly Parker. Photo by Vinit Murthy.
At 13 years old, Parker courageously approached a
counselor at school to explain the situation at home.
She had always been afraid to tell someone because
her parents threatened her. Parker was taken to the hospital and mentally and emotionally abused her. He is now deceased.
found to be pregnant. The pregnancy was aborted by the hospital
“Going through abuse growing up, you think that’s love,” Parker
because her father was the baby’s father.
says.
Soon after, Parker was placed in the foster care system and a trial
She had one child during her next relationship, but the man of­
against her parents for child abuse, molestation and rape ensued.
ten cheated on her and was verbally abusive. Her sixth child was
“The court prosecutor told me I was a slut and a whore, and it born to a man who left her while she was pregnant.
was my fault because my clothes were too tight and too short,”
Parker moved to Cincinnati in 2008 and “learned what love was.”
Parker says. “Of course they were too small; they were hand-me­
She began to love herself, she says.
downs.”
In her book, Help with Your Inner Garden, Parker takes readers
Her father was sentenced to 25 years in prison, but was paroled through a journey of exploration into the soul of a woman and
after serving only 15 years. Her mother was never convicted.
teaches them that growth is a lifelong process.
Between the ages of 13 and 17, Parker was moved to numerous
In April, Parker’s poem, “God, No, I Screamed” will be featured
foster homes and orphanages in North Carolina and Virginia. Dur­
in an online magazine, The Village Griot, at www.thevilliagegriot.
ing these years she again experienced the horrors of rape. One of com.
her foster fathers raped her.
Parker uses poetry, abstract art and spoken word to share her
When Parker was 17, she left all the foster homes and orphanages message of hurt, hope and healing. In the future, she wants to be­
behind. She got a job and moved into her own place, but something come a motivational speaker and start a non-profit organization to
was not left behind: abuse. Parker met a man, was in a relationship help those in similar situations.
with him for 13 years and gave birth to four children. He physically,
To find more information and learn more about Parker, visit www.huniiezxpressions.zzl.org.
	

‘We Just Want to Work’

continued from page 1

have now.”
Obama said he would do
everything in his power to
forge a bipartisan consensus
on immigration reform this
year. Activists promise to hold
Obama to that commitment.
One local college student
attended the rally because
she wanted to represent other
undocumented students who
can’t achieve their dreams
because of the broken immigration system.
“I have a lot to offer,” said
the woman, who declined to
be identified in print. “I can
do so much. My math professor wanted me to be an assistant and tutor students, but
I had to decline; and I want
to be a teacher after I graduate, but I can’t because I don’t
have that nine-digit number
or documents to show that
I’m an American.”
Despite academic achievements, she cannot move forward in a career in mathematics or seek out internships
like normal college students.
But she remains hopeful.
“The rally has given me
hope that something is go-

ing to happen; and even if it
doesn’t happen in May like
we are hoping, I know we will
continue to fight,” the stu­
dent said. “My original plan
was that I was going to return
to Mexico after I graduate, a
country where I was born but
did not grow up in, because
there is nothing that I can
do here. I refuse to work in
a Mexican restaurant with a
math degree. But this semes­
ter everything changed.”
She has committed to remaining active in the immi­
gration reform movement
and asks that others contact
Congress and demand ac­
tion.
“We have made a lot of
noise,” she said. “Now we
need to use the Easter recess
to target (U.S. Sen. George)
Voinovich for his support.
We want to let Voinovich and
(U.S. Sen. Sherrod) Brown
know that we want immigra­
tion reform, and we want as
many people as possible to
call them or send faxes or
drop in to their offices to tell
them that we need their support.”

Alma Diaz, a member of the Cincinnati Interfaith Workers Center (CIWC), rallies the
marchers while Don Sherman (right), CIWC executive director; and Gary Gardner (second
from right) of the AFL-CIO listen. A translator (left) from Voces de la Frontera takes notes.
Jon Hughes/photopresse.

For more information about immigration reform,
text the word “Justice” or “Justicia” to 69866 or visit www.ri4a.org.

�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Local News


13

Making a Bigger Pie in Cincinnati

Community development corporations rebuild Cincinnati
By JeSSe call
Contributing Writer

A

major boost is coming to Cincinnati com­
munities to increase affordable housing
and decrease blight. Eighty-nine housing
units will be created in 2010 through the disburse­
ment of $400,000 in federal funds awarded to the
city of Cincinnati, and another 140 will receive pre­
liminary work for scheduled completion in coming
years.
“This I am excited about because we haven't re­
ally had steady city funding on this order for quite a
while,” says Patricia Garry, executive director of the
Community Development Corporations Associa­
tion of Greater Cincinnati. “A lot of the (new hous­
ing units) will be coming on line this year.”
Several non-profit groups have been established
throughout Cincinnati to help rehabilitate neigh­
borhoods by using abandoned or dilapidated prop­
erties to develop housing or neighborhood-focused
businesses. These organizations, community devel­
opment corporations (CDCs), bring together com­
munity members with banks, other businesses and
the local government to collaborate for change.
One of those programs is Over-the-Rhine Com­
munity Housing. It is developing the Jimmy Heath
House in Over-the-Rhine, using the “housing first”
model, which makes sure people have a safe place
to stay so they can face their demons – not the other
way around. In all, the project will create 30 hous­
ing units in 2010 and set up 72 more.
Another is Cincinnati Housing Partners, which
is rehabbing the Carthage neighborhood. It is a
program “definitely growing in their production
capacity,” Garry says. Cincinnati Housing Partners
will have completed or started development on

10 units by the end of
2010, a huge growth for
the program.
The growth is a trend
that Garry wants to see
continue. A small pace
of one house per year is
all that some CDCs have
been able to manage in
years past. That rate will
never catch on to the
needs of the communi­
ties, particularly given
the current national
and local economic de­
cline, she says.
“In Spring Grove, we
were doing one house a
year, and now they are
doing three or four; and
in a few years they will A CDC project house in Carthage. Photo by Vinit Murthy.
be doing six or seven
a year,” Garry says. “At
that level, they can keep
up with their need.”
for the several CDCs throughout Hamilton County
That need can only be met, however, if funding and parts of Northern Kentucky.
continues to grow.
The organization provides support in helping
“Of course, I’d always like to see the money dou­
CDCs keep track of their financial accounting, pro­
ble or tripled,” Garry says. “We could get a lot more viding information technology and Web site devel­
things going with more money.”
opment support, providing staff support to develop
Garry says she is excited to be able to show how proposals and generally facilitating a spirit of coop­
much CDCs can do with so little money so that it eration instead of competiveness throughout the
will help promote further funding.
community building organizations.
“As we demonstrate more bang for your buck
“A neighborhood can make the plan, but they
with this little bit of money, we'll build the case and don’t always have the staff,” Garry says. “We are
this city will respond,” she says.
going to start making that happen. That will mean
The funding was administered through the Com­
a small CDC wouldn’t need a huge staff but could
munity
Development have one of our consultants to help make things
Corporations Associa- happen. We don’t want to fight over the pieces of
tion of Greater Cincin­
the pie. We want to work together to make the pie
nati, whose role it is to bigger.”
serve as a “back office”

CDC Projects on the Way

The following communities are developing housing units through a new
federal grant:
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	
•	

Camp Washington Community Board: Three homes this year, three
expected next year
Cincinnati Housing Partners in Carthage &amp; Hartwell: Six units this
year, four more under development
Northside: Six units this year
Community Revitalization Agency on the West End: at least five and
up to 12 units this year
Cornerstone Corporation for Shared Equity: 17 units this year
Over-the-Rhine Community Housing: 30 units this year, 72 more set
up
Westwood’s Community Urban Redevelopment Corporation: Three
units this year
Village Development Corporation: Four homes this year and set up
15-20 more to be completed within five years
Working in Neighborhoods in College Hill, Northside and South
Cumminsville: Eight units this year

Are you interested in helping 

with Streetvibes? 

Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or 

photographer? If so, contact 

Greg Flannery
	
513.421.7803 x 12 or
	
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com
	

�14

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Poetry Page
Ghost On Ludlow

The Epistle of Saint Michael

to the Marginal

by MiChael o'brian
Clifton is a ghost town. 

I saw a ghost today, walking dead. 

I’d seen him before 

in his same old Salvation Army clothes 

walking up and down Ludlow.

Where’s he going? What’s he doing? 

He’s living to a death that won’t come soon enough. 

I’ve seen him ask for change for the bus. 

I’ve watched the suits turn in disgust. 

They’re educated. They know what the deal is. 

He doesn’t want change for the bus. 

He’s saving up his nickels and dimes to score a quick forty. 

Suits belt out their frustrations on him. 

Working men work hard. 

“Get a job,” they scoff. “Support your own habit.” 

He has a bad habit, homelessness. 

Suits drive west into Harrison sunsets. 

Suits aren’t fools. They play by the rules 

written by their white fathers. 

Black man, homeless man cheats the system. 

He doesn’t play by the rules because he’s lazy. 

He’s so lazy that he wakes up at the crack of dawn 

from his mission cot 

hoofs across the street to score a quick casserole breakfast. 

Then he’s out going curb to curb 

checking out the library at 10 a.m. so he can sit with a book 

that he can barely read. 

If he’s lucky and he’s quick, 

maybe he’ll score a forty by six. 

Then he could relax and remember living in his own house 

with a clean set of clothes each day. 

Maybe he could dream of the death 

that one day will save him from the street.


by MiChael henSon
You are not forgotten.

You are not alone.

The center is the fringe

The fringe is at the center.

There is no center.

There is no fringe

You cannot fall off the edge.

There is no edge.

You cannot fall out of the eye of God.


You and I
by Willa d. JoneS
You and I must make a pact
To be mindful of how we act
Towards each other no matter what
And not hold hatred down in our gut
We need to understand that each one is unique
And know that a change in the world is what we all seek
With time, patience and the help from up above
We can conquer hate and replace it with God’s love
For only with God’s grace and his so many blessings
Can we learn to live together without ever guessing
We’ll know what it is to live on Earth as one together
To love each other for who we are and not what we are
For now and forever

Suits sleep in brass beds with cuddling wives. 

Suits aren’t fools they play by the rules 

written by their white fathers. 

Black man, homeless man ought to learn to play by the rules. 

Maybe someone should teach him how to play. 

I saw a ghost today. 

If I come here tomorrow, I’ll probably see him again. 

Maybe I’ll give him change for the bus.


No Words

by Morgan W. broWn

become a Fan of Streetvibes on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/streetvibescincinnati

there is nothing one could manage to put into words
with which to describe all about oneself and one's life.
anything spoken or written would be either too brief
or lengthy as well as overly boring or otherwise unbelievable
at times, with differently sized fragments of a huge puzzle
missing many pieces, gaps that often get distorted, even
worse when done by others who think they know better
about what happened or why, concerning deep dark holes
that were long ago torn through one’s shattered soul, never
truly mended or healed, attempts having been tried several
times over and in several ways, including uttering thousands
upon thousand of prayers, usually going unanswered, or so
it seems. yet life is still passionately held onto as the precious
gift it is, far beyond words could ever fully relate or express.

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading

to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.

Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable
to “First Book - Greater
Cincinnati”

I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your 

contribution to:
First Book 

Greater Cincinnati
572 Northland Blvd. 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45240

Name:

Address:

E-mail:


$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______


�STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

15

Resources


Need Help or Want to Help?


Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point
Cincinnati Union Bethel

381-SAFE
768-6907
557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House

681-2365

6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

Salvation Army

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209
1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program
Prospect House
Starting Over

Other Resources

721-0643
921-1613

Center Independent Living Options
Emmanuel Community Center

961-2256

Peaslee Neighborhood Center

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Treatment: Women

1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

721-0643

961-4663

Treatment: Both

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA
Excel Development
OTR Community Housing

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House
Dana Transitional Bridge Services
Volunteers of America

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Our Daily Bread

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

St. Raephaels
Salvation Army
Serenity House Day Center
Open Door Pantry

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action
Community Action Agency
Contact Center

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

Franciscan JPIC
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center
VA Domiciliary
VA Homeless

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.
Legal Aid Society
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center
Faces Without Places
Stop AIDS

Brighton Center
ECHO/Hosea House
Fairhaven Resuce Mission
Homeward Bound Youth
Mathews House
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen
Pike St. Clinic
Transitions, Inc
Welcome House of NKY

721-4700
421-7803

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

Letters to the Editor
The World’s Biggest Terrorist
To the Editor:
Does the War in Afghanistan mean ensuring the reign of U.S. imperialism? Calling the recent increase
of U.S. troops in Afghanistan “Enduring Freedom,” the U.S. military is sending bombs and cruise missiles
raining down on targets inside Afghanistan. After President Obama increased troops in that country, we
are now supposed to cheer, wave the flag and fall in line over this high-tech version of Wild West justice.
The U.S. willingly sent money, arms and training to the Taliban to encourage and support them waging
war against the former Soviet Union. The intent was to turn Afghanistan into another Vietnam for Russia.
However, as often the case, even the best laid plans of imperialism go awry, and like many of the U.S.’s
earlier creations, the Taliban turned on their master – something that happens often enough that the CIA
has a name for it, “blowback.” President Obama and the rulers of this country would have you believe that
the British shoe bomber arrested headed for the U.S. was more significant than the 400 people gathered
for religious services perished as a result of U.S. bombing of the Amariyah bomb shelter during the Gulf
War. But we learned during our time as terrorists for U.S. imperialism that the lives of the people of this
country are not worth more nor the rest of the world worth less.
However, we need to show as much concern, if not more, for the lives taken in our names. We need to
look behind the words and lies of our rulers and put a stop to the invasions and interventions, to the death
and destruction being carried out by this country. By putting an end to this country’s reign as the world’s
biggest terrorist, we will take a real step towards ending terrorism once and for all.
Sonny Williams, Vietnam veteran
Clifton

People Working Cooperatively
The Caring Place
United Way
Women Helping Women

Advocacy

Center for Respite Care
535-2719

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

621-6364

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen

351-0422
381-6672

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Hamilton County ADAS Board
Recovery Health Access Center
Sober Living
Talbert House

Goodwill industries
Healing Connections
Mary Magdalen House
1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry

AA Hotline
CCAT
Joseph House (Veterans)

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

761-1480

621-5514

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

961-4080

241-2600
241-2563

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

First Step Home

Interfaith Hospitality Network
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)

458-6670
977-4489

784-1853

661-4620

Shelter: Both

Drop Inn Center

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point
Mercy Franciscan at St. John

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Justice Watch
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House 381-4941

Anthony House (Youth)

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House

Mt. Airy Shelter

Health Resource Center
Homeless Mobile Health Van
McMicken Dental Clinic

NAMI of Hamilton County
PATH Outreach

Treatment: Men

Shelter: Men
City Gospel Mission

562-8841

762-5660

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Vincent de Paul

381-2247

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House

FreeStore/FoodBank

Crossroad Health Center

Have something on 

your mind?

Do you agree or 

disagree 

with an article?

Let us know:
117 E. 12th Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
April 1 - 14, 2010

Respect and Nurturance

Carmen Bowen Bush paints to promote life

“A

rt is my lover, my friend, my companion,” says Car­
men Bowen Bush. “It is my everyday life. I cannot give
individuals the time I devote to it. My artworks are my
people and my communication.”
Bowen Bush, a Cincinnati artist, grew up in Walnut Hills and
Evanston, raised primarily by her loving grandmother. Her child­
hood was full and colorful, surrounded by many talented individ­
uals: Her father was a successful boxer; her aunt, Sadie Birch, an
influential jazz singer; her grandfather, Samuel Birch, a muralist
and a virtuoso piano player; her godfather, Wallace “Bud” Smith,
the famous world lightweight boxing champion.
Bowen Bush did not receive a formal art education; she is a selftaught artist. Art, however, has been part of her life since her early
years. Already at age 13, in fourth grade at Hoffman Elementary
School, her art teacher, Mr. Orr, recognized her talent and entered
her work in an exhibit. This acknowledgement stayed with her all
her life, gave her self-confidence and still encourages her to al­
ways strive for the best.
After high school she entered the University of Cincinnati and
graduated in social work, but only many years later, her studies
Carmen Bowen Bush standing in front of some of her Cityscapes paintings.
having been interrupted by marriage, childbearing, parenting
Photo by Bill Howes
and living in Germany, for a while.
When she returned to the United States due to death in her fam­
ily, Bowen Bush decided to settle for good in Cincinnati. Art deepseated inside her and dormant until then reemerged. She started and being attacked by two guns aiming at its head but it is also at­
painting again, initially landscapes from images stored in her mem­
tacking, two pistols brandished from its sides. It serves as an allegory 

ories during her Euro­
for kids’ violent and destructive behavior, killing and being killed, and 

pean trips, then socially- for society’s indirect negligent role in favoring such a situation. By 

themed paintings mostly not providing the required education, the parental, secure and sup­
dealing with cityscapes, portive needed structure, the caring and all that it takes to shape a 

youth violence, the ero­
solid and responsible individual, society is contributing to the youth’s 

sion of society.
death; and the youth, not knowing better, are furthering the damage 

as
“All my art comes from by killing each other, thus favoring societal demise.

my heart, from experi­
In addition, Bowen Bush purposefully placed a gun pointing from 

ences I’ve had, from what between the doll’s legs, where its genitalia would be, alluding to the 

By Saad GhoSn
I know,” she says, “also prevailing lack of respect and also to the wide-spread permissive and 

Contributing Writer
from what’s going on right unprotected sexual activity of teens – in her mind, another killer. She 

now in society.”
also added on the child’s face red, yellow, white and green colors stat­
A recurrent theme in ing that the problem is not only limited to blacks, but affecting all 

her work has been the young society, its violence, its lack of respect of ethnic groups; and around his head, a halo of bullets, an ironic glori­
the elderly, but also its need for stronger foundations, stable families, fication of death. 

love, nourishment – all that builds one’s character.
In Solution, a companion mixed media piece, Bowen Bush wanted 

Problem, a mixed-media construction painting, is her statement to provide an answer, addressing what should be done as a remedy. 

about what is wrong. A dark-skinned baby doll representing child­
She represented a growing tree with a baby doll at its root. The tree, 

hood and also teenage, is in the center of the piece. It is threatened shaped as a person, has a face outline and rings composed of black-

eyed peas looking at the viewer; they seem to invite all of us to join 

in and participate collectively in fixing the problem. The child at the 

roots of the tree is being nurtured by society and at its turn fulfills its 

role contributing to society’s life and growth. Bowen Bush dispersed 

in the branches small birds, symbols of rebirth, and various bean 

seeds implying diversity and potential for change. 

Bowen Bush is now planning a painting that will depict a baby’s 

coffin surrounded by older individuals in wheelchairs, pointing to the 

ironic reality of youth dying first, leaving behind, uncared for, a dis­
abled society.

“My heart goes out to the youth,” she says. “I have a young grand­
daughter, 11 years old. We need to provide them with stability and 

support. We need also to impart onto them the love, nourishment and 

moral principles essential for their healthy development. We need to 

plant good seeds. That’s what I got from my grandmother. That’s what 

I want to give back.”

This is precisely what Bowen Bush did when she taught art to chil­
dren at Peaslee Neighborhood Community Center, giving them love 

and appreciation, but demanding at the same time respect and re­
sponsible behavior.

Another subject that appears often in her work is that of Cityscapes.

Bowen Bush associates the tall buildings sprouting everywhere in 

her paintings to chaos, to the rigid, tight and somewhat inhumane 

bureaucracy that governs our world, a bureaucracy she experienced 

firsthand working for the city for over 20 years and which, like these 

big structures, is difficult to move or change.

In her recent solo show, Peace and Chaos, held in Covington, Ky., 

she contrasted on one side her paintings of tall, dense, oppressive and 

labyrinthine buildings to those, on the opposite side, of abstracted 

landscapes – references to freedom, harmony and peaceful escape. 

Bowen Bush will continue to use her art to speak loudly, express 

her feelings and values and contribute to the shaping of a healthier 

society. 

“I am passionate about what I feel,” she says. “My art always comes 

from my heart; it conveys and communicates my emotions and be­
liefs. I do not want it to stop there, however. I want it to provoke a 

Problem, mixed media construction painting by Carmen Bowen Bush.
response in the viewer, to lead the viewer to think and ask: What I can 

Photo by Bill Howes
do to help, to make things better?”


A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.

Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.


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Street Wise&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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Too Many Prisoners, Little Justice&#13;
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                <text>Gregory Flannery &#13;
Lynne Ausman &#13;
Veronica Glass &#13;
Jeni Jenkins &#13;
Michelle Dillingham&#13;
Samantha Groark&#13;
Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
Jeremy Flannery&#13;
Michael Henson&#13;
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Saad Ghosn&#13;
Lew Moores&#13;
Larry Gross&#13;
Eli Braun&#13;
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Aimie Willhoite&#13;
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                    <text>Human Trafficking
Page 3

Artists as
Activists
Page 16

STREETVIBES

$1

A p r. 1 5 - 3 0 , 2 0 1 0 • A d v o c a t i n g J u s t i c e , B u i l d i n g C o m m u n i t y • I s s u e 1 7 5

Development for and of the People
Bank bail out or abolition?
By Jesse Call
Contributing Writer

I

s self-worth tied to work? For advocates participating
in a recent community forum at Xavier University, the
common thread among their perspectives was how the
government can better the livelihoods of those experiencing
poverty and homelessness by diverting funds to activities that
will create jobs. That way, people will find value in making a
contribution to their community.
On April 5 Xavier University Students for Economic Justice,
an organization promoting education and fair trade, hosted
“Urbanomics Panel: Controversial Topics in Cincinnati Urban
Development.”
The panel consisted of Dan La Botz, a Socialist candidate
running to represent Ohio in the U.S. Senate; Rob Goeller,
human-rights outreach coordinator for the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless; and Vlasta Molak, executive director of the Gaia Foundation. The panelists answered a range of
questions from a student moderator before the audience was
allowed to ask questions.
The panelists agreed that local government is wasting re-

See Development, p. 4

Dan La Botz, Socialist Party Candidate for U.S. Senate, makes a point at an April 5 panel
discussion. The other panelists are Rob Goeller and Vlasta Molak.
Photo by Jon Hughes/photopresse.

The Stories of the Man in the Van
Making art of recession’s woes
By Dwayne Pride
Street News Service

D

enver VOICE – Artprize is a national
contest for fine artists and emerging artists from
all around the world. It is said
to be one of the largest prizes
that an artist can hope to win
to get recognized for his or her
craft. All of the winners are
chosen by the public. The top
prize is $250,000. For most,
when they think of somebody
who would be part of a contest like this, they would not
think of a poor man, a homeless man, as one of its participants. Artist/driver Aaron
Heideman aka “The Man in
the Van” proves this theory
wrong.
“I don’t want to panhandle,” he says.
After losing jobs during the
recession his life was more
than just a struggle. He hit
rock bottom. But he took a
creative angle on his situation and found some freedom from a 9-to-5 with a
road trip that eventually took
him through at least 30 states.
His mission: to make an enormous tapestry of people’s
experience of the recession.
State by state, city by city, he

collected words.
His project started in Medford, which he calls home.
Driving through places like
Portland, Fresno, Las Vegas, Phoenix and Denver, he
met all types of people and
had them share their experiences of a sagging economy
and what it has done to their
lives.
People wrote their individual stories on rolls of 50-foot
waterproof, tear-proof white
Tyvek paper. All he asked
was, “How has the recession
affected you?”

‘There is no recession’
As people pass by Heideman hands them cards that
say, “Help A Homeless Guy
Make Art. History.” The card
is how he starts every meeting with people before they
write their stories on the van.
“Tell Me Your Story” is written
boldly on the side of the van
to entice the public to participate in what he is offering
them, a way to vent their feelings. People stop with a variety of comments.
“There is no recession,”
one man says as he refuses
to take a card. “That’s a myth.
The only reason people think

Dwayne Pride literally took his show on the road. Photo by Aaron Heideman.
there is a recession is because
they say there is one.”
Heideman says he is
amazed by how many people
blame Obama for all of the
country’s problems. Despite
his views, though, he has
tried to keep his project open
to everyone.
“I’m not a Republican,”
he says. “I am not trying to
be political. It is not about
what I have to say, it’s about
what Americans have to say.

I would like to have as many
perspectives as possible. The
object is to stay neutral.”
About 5 percent of the people who walk by the van take
a card and disagree and keep
moving. By the end of his stay
in Denver, Heideman came
up with 137 stories from people who wrote what they felt
as he stopped them or they
stopped to see what the commotion around the van was
about.

Someone named VonHellFire ’09 on MySpace writes,
“ ‘Thug Life’ hoping all of his
criminal endeavors will pay
off.” One man writes, “I sold
my body!” Another person,
responding to an onlooker’s
comment – “Get a job” –
writes, “Give me one.”

See Work, p. 10

�2

The Vibe

By The
Numbers

7

The number of days between
the assassination of Martin
Luther King Jr. and passage
of the U.S. Civil Rights Act
(see page 10).

26.6

The salary, in millions of
dollars, of the CEO
of Procter and Gamble
(see page 14).

6

The number of years artist
Kevin T. Kelly worked
in New York City
(see page 16).

16

The date in March when
Linda Zachary died
(see page 14).

137

The number of stories
elicited by the question,
“How has the recession
affected you?”
(see page 1).

3-in-27

The number of field goals
missed by Texas kicker
Hunter Lawrence
(see page 13).

StreetWise
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

Painter Completes First U.N. Cases
Judge Mark Painter of Cincinnati, the only American on the new United Nations Appeals Tribunal (UNAT), returned April 2 from Geneva after the court’s first session ever.
Sitting for three weeks in Geneva, the court decided 33 appeals. After translation, the
cases will be released and posted on the UN website later this month. The UNAT is the
highest court of the new internal-justice system, instituted in 2009 to provide access to
independent and professional courts for U.N. employees and management. The judges
were elected by the General Assembly. Cases included disputes over employee promotions, discipline, pensions, sexual harassment, contract matters and other issues. Because the court is new, the first cases begin the development of the U.N.’s internal
law.
“We had originally scheduled 27 cases, but we added more,” said Inés Weinberg de
Roca, the court’s president. “One goal of the new system is timely justice, so we want
cases to move as fast as is reasonable,”
Painter is a former judge with the Ohio First District Court of Appeals. In addition to
him and Weinberg de Roca of Argentina, the other judges are Jean Courtial of France,
Sophia Adinyira of Ghana, Kamaljit Singh Garewal of India, Rose Boyko of Canada and
Luis Maria Simón of Uruguay.

We Were Only Kidding
The truth can now be told. So far as we know, the Cincinnati Center City Development
Corp. (3CDC) isn’t really planning to start a rickshaw line powered by homeless people,
Hamilton County Sheriff Simon Leis Jr. doesn’t really use waterboarding on prisoners,
Bengals player Chad Ocho Cinco isn’t really contemplating changing his name to Chad
Acht Fünf and Cincinnati City Councilman Jeff Berding hasn’t really been seen wearing
a sign saying, “Help me, I’m an asshole.” These were among stories published in our
April 1-14 issue.
Satire is a dangerous business, because some people fail to see the humor. Others get
taken in and believe what they read – and education isn’t always a barrier to credulity.
Thus, we are sorry to report, an attorney, a former congressional candidate and a person with a master’s degree are among the people who fell for the gag, even though we
tried to warn readers, posting “Fools of April” at the top of the two pages containing
these stories. We won’t tell you the names of the people who got pulled in. They know
who they are.

Got to Keep Moving

1,740

This is no joke. So eager is the city of Denver, Colo., to keep homeless people from
littering the landscape that it is illegal to sit or lie down in public, downtown areas
between 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. We learned this while researching a story on the criminalization of homelessness in the United States and Canada (see “Being Homeless is Against
the Law,” issue of March 1-14). Tim Covi, editor of the Denver VOICE – a street paper –
explains the anti-sitting law.

12

“The amazing thing is that it was passed in the spirit of the 10-year plan to end homelessness,” he says. “This is going on all over the state right now. Communities are defaulting to 10-year plans, saying they're being proactive by trying to implement housing programs and such, but pass punitive laws or maintain them in the same breath
as they adopt 10-year plans. It's like the carrot and the stick. They say they won’t make
arrests, they'll direct people to services, but that they're not going to tolerate people
sitting around. The problem is that it sounds so rational and reasonable, it seems to
impress people."

The number of citations for
public drinking issued by the
Portland Police Department
(see page 5).

The age at which a Toledo
girl was made a sex slave
(see page 3).

3,000

The number of empty
buildings in Cincinnati
(see page 1).

4

The number of cloves of
garlic in Veggie Spaghetti
(see page 8).

Correction
An article in the April 1 edition (“Eight Minutes Behind
Prison Bars”) misstated Ohio
prison overcrowding. The
article should have said that
state prisons are at 130 percent of capacity.

Kids Aren’t Inanimate Objects
Maybe Hamilton County Prosecutor Joseph Deters was trying to sound rational and
reasonable – or maybe he just wanted to impress people – when he denounced two suspects for allegedly giving sleep aids to children at Covenant Apostolic Church Day Care
in Springfield Township. Both Pamela Hartley of Cleves and Donna Scott of Cincinnati
were charged with three counts of child endangering. Deters’s outrage was well placed.
But we wish he’d choose his words more carefully. He issued a statement denouncing
the alleged drugging of children.

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010
Streetvibes is an activist
newspaper, advocating
justice and building
community. Streetvibes
reports on economic issues,
civil rights, the environment,
the peace movement,
spirituality and the struggle
against homelessness and
poverty. Distributed by
people who are or once were
homeless, in exchange for
a $1 donation, Streetvibes
is published twice a month
by the Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless.
Address:
117 East 12th Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 513.421.7803 x 12
Fax: 513.421.7813
Email: streetvibes2@yahoo.
com
Website: www.
cincihomeless.org
Blog: streetvibes.wordpress.
com
Streetvibes Staff
Editor
Gregory Flannery
Art Director
Lynne Ausman
Graphics/Layout Intern
Veronica Glass
Vendor Coordinator
Jeni Jenkins
Contributing Writers
Michelle Dillingham,
Samantha Groark, Margo
Pierce, Paul Kopp, Jeremy
Flannery, Michael Henson,
David Heitfield, Valerie
Fessler, Alecia A. Lott, Jeni
Jenkins, Saad Ghosn, Lew
Moores, Larry Gross, Eli
Braun, Jesse Call	
Photography/Artwork
Aimie Willhoite, Lynne
Ausman, Anthony Williams,
Vinit Murthy, Jon Hughes
Proofreaders
Jennifer Blalock
Lynn Baker
Jeremy Flannery
The Greater Cincinnati
Coalition for the Homeless
is a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works
to eradicate homelessness
in Cincinnati through
coordination of services,
public education, grassroots
advocacy and Streetvibes.

We are proud members of:
“I understand how upset the parents of these children must be," the statement said.
“Daycare workers are responsible for a very valuable commodity and must be held to
a high standard.”
Children are not commodities. People are not commodities. Language has consequences, and one possible result of viewing people as items to be bought and sold is
that sometimes they are (see “Ohio is a Slave Market,” page 3).

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Local News

3

Ohio Has a Thriving Slave Market
State begins studying
human trafficking
By Gregory Flannery
Editor

O

hio is one of only eight U.S. states that
have not enacted laws against human
trafficking. Yet Ohio is a thriving market
for human beings, according to a new state study.
“Report on the Prevalence of Human Trafficking in Ohio,” issued by a subcommittee of the Ohio
Trafficking in Persons Study Commission, is a first
step in quantifying and addressing the problem of
human trafficking in the state.
Some of its findings are startling:
•	 As a proportion of population, Toledo is the
busiest slave market in the United States.
•	 Children who have been involved with the
juvenile-justice or foster-care systems are at
high risk for being trafficked.
•	 Police, hospitals, social workers and others
largely do not understand and therefore do
not properly respond to evidence of human
trafficking.
•	 The report includes first-person accounts by
former slaves in Ohio and concludes that the
state has failed to respond to the tragedy of
slavery within its borders.
Recommendations include legislation banning
human trafficking, treating child prostitutes as victims rather than criminals and the establishment of
safe houses across the state where slaves can seek
refuge.

Media and law enforcement can miss human trafficking when they see prostitution.
Photo by Kay Chernush.

are involved in the underground economy practices
of sex trafficking. Those are the criminal justice system, the social-service system and the health-care
system. Each system’s response, it could be argued,
has been either ineffective or insufficient.”
The study recommends several steps to improve
Ohio’s response to the growing problem of human
trafficking:
‘Most vulnerable’
•	 Stop arresting and incarcerating child victims of sex trafficking.
Trafficking in humans is the second
•	
Pass a state anti-human trafficking
largest criminal enterprise in the world,
law that includes provisions for protecexceeded only by illegal drug sales, the
“Given that the city of Toledo’s population is 298,446 and
tion, prevention and prosecution and
report says. Quantifying the number of
Lucas County’s is 440,456, this area can be considered to
that attends to the overall issue including
victims is difficult because the trade in lead the nation for the number of traffickers produced and the supply (victims), demand (customers)
people is conducted underground, so
and distribution (traffickers).
number of victims recruited into the sex trade per capita.”
the study used a series of models to de•	
Improve the oversight of massage
- Report on the Prevalence of Human Trafficking in Ohio
velop estimates.
parlors, agriculture and other “traditionThe numbers show the problem is
ally exploitative” markets
not rare, with 783 foreign-born persons estimated and Las Vegas, Nevada.
•	 Train health departments on human traffickto be trafficked into the labor or sex trade in Ohio
ing.
“Given that the city of Toledo’s population is
and 1,078 youth who have been trafficked into the 298,446 and Lucas County’s is 440,456, this area can
•	 Ask the Coalition on Homeless and Housing
sex trade over the course of a year.
in Ohio, when interviewing homeless youth,
be considered to lead the nation for the number of
A variety of factors make Ohio fertile ground for traffickers produced and the number of victims
to ask whether they have traded sex for housthe slave trade. One is geography.
ing or if pimps or boyfriends take their monrecruited into the sex trade per capita,” the report
“Ohio’s proximity to the Canadian border makes says.
ey.
it possible for victims to be moved through MichiIn just the past four years, 60 U.S. citizens in To•	 Appoint an ongoing committee to coordigan and be trafficked in various venues throughout ledo have been identified as child victims of sex
nate anti-trafficking activities of ImmigraOhio,” the report says. “Toronto’s international air- trafficking.
tion Customs Enforcement, the FBI, state
port has been identified as one of the arrival destiBut the crime goes on throughout the state, with
and local law enforcement, child welfare,
nations for some victims who are trafficked in Can- prosecutions for labor trafficking in Cincinnati, Coand the juvenile justice system.
ada, while others are moved through to the United lumbus and Cleveland.
•	 Have Ohio included in the national Human
States.”
Trafficking Reporting System’s database to
A growing population of immigrants also means
Rescue is only step one
obtain better understanding of the problem
a higher incidence of human trafficking.
in Ohio.
“Most of the migrant labor in Ohio and the UnitThe study details the horrors to which slaves are
If Ohio is to stop human trafficking, a systemic
ed States is concentrated in poorly regulated in- subjected – not just lack of wages or freedom of overhaul is in order, according to the study. Rescudustries that demand cheap labor,” the report says. movement but also beatings, broing slaves is only a first step. Take
“Such industries include textiles (sweatshops), ag- ken bones, malnutrition, rape and
the case of “Julie,” a 12-year-old Toriculture, restaurants, construction and domestic torture. After being freed, victims
The lack of support for
ledo girl pressed into sexual bondwork.”
often suffer long-term psychologivictims isn’t merely
age, servicing men at a PennsylvaBut not all slavery in the United States involves cal problems, sometimes leading to
nia truck stop.
a matter of tender
immigrants. Ohio’s growing poverty rate makes suicide.
“With the help of a truck driver
feelings. Slaves are often
“In 2007, one trafficked girl in ToU.S. citizens vulnerable, too.
and an adult friend, also recruited
treated as criminals
“Those domestic populations who are most vul- ledo who testified in a case outside
from Toledo into the sex trade, they
– prosecuted for
nerable to human trafficking are the poor,” the re- of the state of Ohio returned home
were able to escape and call the poimmigration violations
port says. “In 2008, 1.5 million Ohioans lived below to find little support, no safe halice,” the report says.
or for engaging in
the poverty level. This is the highest rate since 1994. ven and no escape from the interThe traffickers were prosecuted,
prostitution.
Since 2002, the population in Ohio grew a total nal depression and external stigma
but Julie’s troubles didn’t end with
of 1.2 percent while the number of those who are she found,” the report says. “With a
her apparent liberation.
poor grew to over 40 percent. … According to the baby left to care for, she ended her life at 17 years
“Rescue out of the sex trafficking is not the end of
National Center on Family Homelessness State Re- old.”
the story, but the beginning
The lack of support for victims isn’t merely a
port Card (2009), Ohio is ranked 20th among the 50
of a longer, more difficult road to recovery,” the
states for child homelessness, but is ranked 42 out matter of tender feelings. Slaves are often treated as study says. “After returning to school, Julie was ridiof 50 states for children’s vulnerability to homeless- criminals – prosecuted for immigration violations culed by her classmates for being a ‘prostitute.’ As
ness, which in turn contributes to a higher vulner- or for engaging in prostitution, for example.
a result, she refused to attend school, quickly fell
“Ohio’s response to child sex trafficking is weak,” behind and quit.”
ability to child sex trafficking.”
Perhaps the most disturbing marker for children the study says. “There are three conventional instiSix years later she was struggling to overcome anat risk of becoming trafficking victims is having tutions that will intersect with trafficked youth who other kind of slavery – addiction to crack cocaine.
been involved in the very systems that are meant
to help troubled kids, namely foster-care, children’s
services and juvenile court.
“In Toledo, 77 percent of the trafficked youth had
been involved with child welfare at some point in
their lives and 52 percent had been involved in the
foster care program,” the report says.
Toledo has received the most attention in Ohio
for human trafficking, with more arrests than any
U.S. cities other than Miami, Fla.; Portland, Ore.;

�4

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Local News

Development for and of the People
continued from page 1

to go to outsiders.
“These are jobs that don’t
sources on community devel- do anything for the communiopment projects that could ty,” Molak said. “There should
be used for jobs creation to be a link between work in a
community
help the unand
jobs.
employed
That link is
and under“There are all these
employed.
beautiful empty buildings not clear in
“ C h a r - in Over-the-Rhine. There is this society.
ity is bad for no reason there should be … There is
not much atpeople,” La
3,000 empty buildings in
Botz said.
Cincinnati and no reason tempt made
“We don’t why we should have at any to help people
learn
want handone time 900 homeless.”
trades and
outs. They
- Vlasta Molak
then
crewant a job.
ate jobs that
They want
to contribute to society and would actually do something
useful in this city.”
have an identity.”
Instead, the money should
Jobs created under existing community-development be used to rehabilitate homes
projects are often temporary in places such as Reading
and don’t make a lasting im- Road, as that would better
pact on Cincinnati neighbor- benefit the citizens of Cincinhoods, the panelists said. In nati, Molak suggested.
“There are all these beautiaddition, developers don’t
give preference to residents ful empty buildings in Overfor these jobs, allowing them the-Rhine,” she said.

The Land of the Po

“There is no reason there
should be 3,000 empty buildings in Cincinnati and no reason why we should have at
any one time 900 homeless.”
Molak criticized the Cincinnati Center City Development Corp. (3CDC) and other
downtown interests.
“The city council members
have delegated their brains
to 3CDC because they think
these people know better.
…They build stadiums and
they don’t fix things in the
community that needs to be
fixed,” she said.
The answer is for the community to take a stand and
demand jobs, La Botz said.
“What has to happen – there
has to be a social upheaval
from below in this country,”
he said. “It would be the best
thing to build a movement of
the working class people of
this city and help to set them
in motion.”
But not everyone in the au-

dience was buying in to the
idea that jobs creation was a
solution.
“Americans generally need
to recalibrate their expectations,” said one audience
member who identified himself as experiencing homelessness. “You live in a society
which your parents created.
Their expectations might be
unrealistic. You have competition that they never experienced or anticipated. … I
don’t know if jobs should be
the end-all in this country.”
One audience member
asked the panelists, “Demand
jobs from who?”
All the panelists explained
that they felt the government
should create jobs, even if this
means increased taxes.
All the panelists also agreed
that organizations such as
3CDC try to make it look as if
they take the needs and viewpoints of community members into consideration and

have made redevelopment a
democratic process. But that
is where it ends, according
to the panelists: Meetings at
which input is solicited are
simply “smokescreens” at
which developers “put up a
façade” that they care about
input from the neighborhoods they are changing.
La Botz accused developers
of engaging in “ethnic cleansing and class cleansing” to
remove people of color and
people experiencing poverty
from Cincinnati neighborhoods.
“These are not democratic
processes anywhere,” he said.
“We live in a society where
banks rule. I think the banks
and corporations which dominate our society are institutions that have outlived their
time. We have to become the
abolitionists of the corporations to become a democratic
nation.”

Letters to the Editor
Eloquent Memorial

To the Editor:

To the Editor:

Such is life in the Land of the PO and those homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio,
the Nasty Natty – Know place like it in the World. We sit around and discuss the
ills and proudly display the wounds given in the life of poverty and disappointment of being deserted by our families who have it so much better, almost as if
a sort of pride in infirmity is present.
There is the use of canes, as if all should lose the so human trait of bi-pedaling lacking them there walking skills. And we parade our injuries as if medals,
our illnesses as if they are something to be desired, to accept and be prone to
get and bask in the painful glory of being well, all messed up abiding with this
sort of do-nothing spirit.
My Me noticed that especially in the land of the homeless or the dire strait
of being just poor there seems to be a certain amount of Unlikely Glee. Which
is most likely found in that anticipation of a monthly check issued for a real or
exaggerated, sometimes imagined, usually mental condition. And too many
times we just hope for the status of that mental impairment as a Governmental
Approved Check.
Disability which pays the rent by the payee and buys the dope because you
no longer need to work and you have nothing else to do like manage you own
little piece of First of the Month Money. It is a strange selection of the meaning
of status with just a hint of prejudice within this gargantuan fiction of holding
wealth.
My I knew for this sort of fantasized certainty that this privilege of being
proud held too many aspects of elation, considering being held captive so far
below at the Gott Damn Bottom of that there poverty line totem pole. Once in
a while, standing in one of the too many Free Food Lines, a statement is made
that was the truth but lord knows unfortunately this truth it should never be.
The positioning of anyone at this location or station within this so beautiful
life is really sad and depressing and just miserable. My own humble opinion is
that being Po is nowhere that anyone desires or fondly wishes to become, and
the Land of the Po and those in this city who choose to visit down here call us
Po people and Homeless folk.
“The people who ain't got nothing … those of you on the street.”
These co-cohabitants just kinda smirk in that slander, being assured that
they at least got more than us, as they put it, more than them if indeed they
merely have housing; however, the fact that they are present – not in a voluntary way as in a civic duty capacity like the volunteers at the soup kitchens – is
evidence that they, too, ain’t got that much. You see, they stand in the same
line with all of us “ain't got nothings” to feel as if what they got is no less but so
much more. Well, it ain’t.
You ain't got nothin’ either and that, my friends, is a crime against nature.
It sucks to be poor in Cincinnati, the Nasty Natty Know place like it in the
World.

“A voice is a human gift; it should be cherished and used, to utter fully human
speech as possible. Powerlessness and silence go together.” Margaret Atwood’s
words are a reminder of just how important having a voice in society is. In the
world today, this human right has become a rare luxury. Through tyranny and
fear, voice has been stripped from millions of human beings, whether it be because of their nationality, their religion or their sexual orientation.
But where this loss also has a major effect is in economic status. Those who
suffer from being homeless not only live without material positions, but without a voice of their own. In losing that right, these people lose a part of their
dignity, of their persona, of themselves. The cover article in the Jan. 1 edition of
Streetvibes says it all. “May They Finally Rest in Peace” is the title of Paul Kopp’s
article, a heartening piece about those homeless who passed away in 2009.
Kopp tells the story of many homeless individuals who died this past year
and broaches a salient point about the effect of this condition. Homelessness
strips a person of his or her voice in society. Too often homelessness is misconstrued as a result of laziness and poor choices by society. But this perception is
often a falsehood.
Homelessness can happen to anyone. It is often a matter of luck or health.
And even in those situations of bad choices, those choices have root. They
have root in family history, in severe addiction. But what brings one to homelessness is hardly the issue compared to the effect of the actual condition. As
Kopp eloquently writes, “It seems that those who are homeless have lost their
voice in society. Though they suffer from problems similar to those who judge
them, they are ridiculed for their mistakes and viewed as a lesser class.”
A voice is a human right. It is a personal definition. It is a mark of identity.
Those who pass away without having the opportunity to have that voice need
to be remembered. They were people. They deserve that much.

Walter Madison Washington Jr.
Over-the-Rhine

Cody Pomeranz
Cincinnati

Unique Content
To the Editor:
I want to express my appreciation for your last issue (March 15-31).
The two front-page articles (City Ignores Plea for Fair Hiring” and “Council
Turns Backs on Metropole Tenants”) were quite interesting, and neither were
something that I was likely to see in another place. Keep up the good work!
I am a regular customer of the Streetvibes vendor who occasionally sells your
paper outside of Saint Monica-Saint George after mass. He has been doing it
for some time and is always a gentleman.
Lawrence J. Mazlack
Clifton

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

National News

5

Street Drinking and Free Markets
The value and the cost of public sobriety
By Amanda Waldroupe
Street News Service

Neighbourhood Involvement, says another are some of the most popular products at the
group of concern are teenagers and people stores.
Street Roots interviewed nine storeowners
in their twenties drinking in public while on
ortland, Ore. – City Commissioner their way to shows, house parties and other for this article. Three requested anonymity
Amanda Fritz’s office and the Of- social outings. Another population of street because they feared political backlash from
fice of Neighbourhood Involvement drinkers, Marchetti says, are youths known the city and the Oregon Liquor Control Com(ONI) is attempting to decrease the amount by the police to favor boxed wine.
mission (OLCC). For this article, they will be
of public drinking in downtown Portland by
Proponents of the alcohol ban say street referred to as Storeowner #1, Storeowner #2
convincing grocery storeowners to voluntari- drinking leads to other livability issues, such and Storeowner #3.
ly not carry certain kinds of alcoholic bever- as aggressive panhandling, public urination
Owners expressed concern about how the
ages.
agreement drafted at the first meeting would
and defecation and an increase in littering.
But all the initiative is resulting in so far is
The Downtown Neighbourhood Associa- impact their sales.
fury from grocery-store owners and collective tion, Old Town/Chinatown Neighbourhood
“In this economy, I can’t believe that they’re
agreement that it is not a real solution, with Association, Old Town Chinatown Business trying to do something like this when so many
only a fraction of them agreeing to comply.
Association, Downtown Retail Council, Travel small businesses are struggling,” Storeowner
“VibrantPDX,” as the initiative is called, is a Portland and the social service agency
voluntary agreement between grocery stores Central City Concern (founded in 1979
and the Office of Neighbourhood Involve- to specifically provide services for peo- The Portland Police Bureau gave 1,740 citations for
ment not to sell alcoholic beverages with ple known as “public inebriates”) sup- public drinking in downtown Portland in 2009. That
high-alcohol content. That includes malt li- port the initiative.
accounts for 53 percent of all public drinking in the
quor and beer with names such as Old Eng“We would like to see a limit on the
city. Twenty-five percent of all individuals being
lish 800, Steel Reserve, Milwaukie’s Best Ice accessibility of certain types of alcohol
held in detox came from the downtown area.
and Camo Malt Liquor.
that are more amenable to chronic alSixty-seven grocery stores within assigned coholism that people are dying from,”
limits of the city’s downtown area have been says Ed Blackburn, executive director of Cen- #3 says.
asked to sign an agreement. The purpose of tral City Concern. “I can’t think of a good reaBoyer recognizes that concern and says
the program is to decrease what proponents son to keep these high-level alcoholic bever- that economic considerations have stopped
some owners from signing the agreement.
ages available.”
“It’s a tough pitch to make in a rough econ“These high-alcohol volume drinks are pretty mar- omy,” he says.
Doug Peterson, owner of Peterson’s Conketed to our types of clients,”
venience Stores, says 10 percent of his store’s
Mattsson says.
In exchange for entering sales are in beer. One storeowner said his sales
into the agreement, Mar- could drop by as much as 20 percent. Chris
chetti told storeowners that Girard, the owner of Plaid Pantry, is skeptical
they would be recognized by that sales would be impacted, based upon his
Commissioner Fritz for be- store’s experience in Seattle.
Boyer argued during the first meeting that
ing socially responsible and
would have their store logos the grocery stores would ultimately become
prominently displayed on her more profitable because stores would gain
customers who in the past had been unwillWeb site.
Public meetings with stor- ing to shop at those stores.
Storeowners argued that the reason their
eowners were held Feb. 4 and
18 and March 4. The meet- sales would be so negatively impacted is that
ings, Marchetti says, were very few of their customers are street drinkdesigned to solicit feedback ers.
from storeowners about the
“I’m not catering to these people,” Peteragreement.
son says, referring to the majority of his cusMalt liquor is among the products targeted in downtown Portland.
“This is meant to be a col- tomers as “middle America” people.
Photo by Amanda Waldroupe.
laborative effort,” she says.
One owner used the term “smorgasbord” to
But from the moment the describe his clientele. During the first public
call “street drinking” or drinking in public. It public process got out of the gate, there were meeting, it was expressed loud and clear that
is illegal in Portland, and offenders are given problems.
condo owners, Portland State University stua citation, which does not come with fines or
dents, culinary students, tourists, people on
other types of punishment.
The economics of microbrews
their way home from work, middle-income
The Portland Police Bureau gave 1,740 ciand even higher-income people represent
The first meeting Feb. 4 was attended by the majority of the people doing business at
tations for public drinking in downtown Portland in 2009. That accounts for 53 percent of approximately 20 storeowners. All expressed grocery stores.
all public drinking in the city. Twenty-five per- concern with the agreement as it had been
“We have a lot of customers that prefer the
cent of all individuals being
lower cost beer without abusing
held in detox came from the
it,” Girard says.
“We would like to see a limit on the accessibility of certain types
downtown area.
Girard’s point gets at a probof alcohol that are more amenable to chronic alcoholism that
Steve Mattsson, the manlem with the alcohol ban more
ager of Hooper Detox’s sobasic and philosophical than
people are dying from. I can’t think of a good reason to keep
bering station for intoxiimpacted sales.
these high-level alcoholic beverages available.”
cated individuals, says the
Some business owners feel
~Ed Blackburn, executive director of Central City Concern.
station has 12,000 admislike they are being told what to
and what not to sell as it is. Many
sions a year. Fifty percent of
would only say off the record that the city is
those people will return “on a repeated basis,” drafted by Marchetti and ONI.
The agreement would have banned all acting inappropriately when telling busihe says. In his mind, there is no doubt that
16-ounce and 24-ounce containers, sold in- nesses what to do. The program, one owner
there is a street drinking problem.
“Over the last two years, one of the most dividually or in six-packs, and all beer with an says, negatively impacts free enterprise and
frequent complaints we get were problems alcohol content over 5.75 percent per ounce. limits an individual’s ability, one said, to exaround street drinking,” says Mark Friedman, That would have included all beers from Old ercise free will.
English 800 to beers made by local, popular
“Let the consumer decide,” Peterson says.
a Central Precinct officer.
Owners, especially Peterson, argued that
“It is a compelling problem in a small area,” breweries.
Marchetti says the agreement’s original much of the agreement unfairly penalized
says Theresa Marchetti, ONI’s liquor license
stipulations were based on research that had stores.
specialist.
“The problem is pretty much identified
She emphasizes that it is a location-based been conducted on other municipalities that
had created similar programs, such as Seat- with cheap, high-alcohol content,” Peterson
– not a store-based – problem.
says. “The microbrews are not cheap. The
“(And) it’s not a problem we can really ig- tle.
“We started with what we thought was go- prices are too high for street drinkers.”
nore,” Marchetti says.
As a result of the initial meetings, Oregon
Sources for this story largely pointed to ing to be the most effective way to deal with
microbrews are now listed as an exception to
homeless people when describing the pop- the issue,” she says.
Storeowners pushed back when it came to the ban. Sixteen-ounce singles and six-packs
ulation of street drinkers. But Mike Boyer, a
crime prevention specialist in the Office of 16-ounce singles and six-packs, saying they were also listed as exceptions.

P

�6

National News

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Street Drinking and Free Markets
Continued from p. 5

As a result of the changes, Peterson says he
probably will not have a problem signing the
agreement. Girard would like a few more exceptions to be made so Plaid Pantry could continue carrying particular types of popular beer.
He has been working with ONI to see whether
those changes could be approved. If they are,
he will sign on.

Sketchy data
The core data and statistics ONI used when
crafting the ban agreement are not the citation
reports from the Portland Police Bureau, but
from Portland Patrol, Inc., according to Marchetti.
Portland Patrol, Inc., a private security firm
that contracts with the Portland Business Alliance to patrol downtown Portland, conducted
a targeted mission between May 21 and June 17
last year to make contact with people drinking
in public to find out what kind of alcohol they
were drinking, where they were drinking it and
what size container it was in. Portland Patrol
officers made 289 contacts during that time.
Portland Patrol, Inc. would not make the records available to Street Roots (the records are
not public). Nor was the data made available
during any of the three meetings.
But a spreadsheet of compiled data provided
by the Office of Neighbourhood Involvement
shows that the common containers were 16and 24-ounce bottles and cans of beer with
an alcohol content of 5.9 percent per ounce.
(For comparison, Deschutes Brewery’s Mir“I don’t think (the street ror Pond Pale Ale is
4.53 percent alcohol
drinking problem) is
per ounce.)
overwhelming, I do
Many storeowners
think that the reason
said they were suspithey are finding so
many street drinkers in cious of the data at
downtown Portland is the Feb. 4 meeting. In
that we have, through what parts of downthe (Portland Business town were the street
drinkers found? What
Alliance), we have
(Portland Patrol, Inc.),” exactly did the statistics show? How was
- Chris Girard
ONI making a connection between street
drinking and the stores?
There are two reasons why the data would
cause concern. First, Portland Patrol only patrols downtown. Any street drinking that takes
place in inner Southeast Portland, for example,
would not have been recorded or noticed by
ONI. Second is the timing of Portland Patrol’s
mission. The summer months in Portland,
though glorious for much-awaited sunlight
and farmers’ markets, are also the time when
there is a noticeable influx of people and activity on the streets.
“I don’t think (the street drinking problem) is
overwhelming,” Girard says. “I do think that the
reason they are finding so many street drinkers
in downtown Portland is that we have, through
the (Portland Business Alliance), we have (Portland Patrol, Inc.),” Girard says.

Not so voluntary
Responses from all stores were expected by
March 12. April 1 is the date set for the beginning of the alcohol ban. A review will take place
in October, according to Marchetti, to review
how well the program is working and if there

were any “unintended consequences.”
As of March 17, only 12 of 67 stores had
signed the agreement.
Marchetti says she is not surprised more
storeowners have not signed up, because the
final draft of the agreement was not available
until late in the week of March 8. Marchetti and
Boyer were conducting street outreach to each
store to make a last-ditch effort to get stores to
sign the agreement.
What the success of the program depends
on, Boyer says, is bigger stores in the downtown
area, such as Safeway, Whole Foods and Plaid
Pantry, signing the agreement. Small stores will
feel compelled to sign on if there is a critical
mass.
“If they don’t take the lead and step forward,
you’re not going to get 100 percent compliance,” Boyer says.
Marchetti is willing to up the ante if compliance isn’t voluntary.
City council can be petitioned to allow Marchetti to work with OLCC to declare downtown
Portland an “alcohol impact” area. Doing so
would create mandatory guidelines storeowners would be required to follow regarding types
of alcohol they could and could not carry.
A similar string of events happened in Seattle. Seattle declared parts of its downtown
“alcohol impact” areas in 2003 to respond to
problems associated with street drinking. The
program was voluntary at first. But businesses
were not willing to voluntarily stop carrying
particular types of alcohol because they were
concerned “it was going to hit their bottom
line,” says Kimberly Archie, the deputy director
of Seattle’s Department of Neighbourhoods.
As a result, “we weren’t seeing any improvement in chronic public inebriation,” Archie
says.
Seattle petitioned the Washington State Liquor Control Board in 2006 to make the alcohol ban mandatory. Archie says there were no
legal repercussions. Since then statistics have
shown a 21 percent decrease in admissions to
detox centers, a 35 percent decrease in calls to
the police and a 61 percent decrease of drinking in parks.
Marchetti is hoping for similar results, voluntary or mandatory. An extensive public process is required before the OLCC can make a
recommendation that the alcohol ban be mandatory. Marchetti says it would take at least a
year, starting late this summer or early fall.

than other places. It’s not feasible.”
Spreading out the social services and low-income housing, self-policing stores, increasing
fines and punishment
for street drinking
and increasing fund“In the long run, what
ing for treatment
solves the problem is
were all ideas offered
providing services that
by storeowners.
help people get off the
Many storeowners
streets and support
already make efforts
them in efforts to stop
to self-police whom
their drinking.”
they sell alcohol to,
- Ed Blackburn
checking a person’s
ID or asking for rent
receipts given out by hotels to ensure that a
customer has a place to take the alcohol to.
“We’ll sell them alcohol if they have a street
address,” Peterson says.
“It’s easy to do,” Storeowner #1 says.
This storeowner also thought it would be
beneficial to require all store clerks to take the
same class the OLCC requires of servers at bars
and restaurants. Part of what that class teaches
is how to recognize people who are visibly intoxicated. Clerks who sell alcohol to such people, or to people whom they know are chronic
drinkers, should not have jobs at grocery stores,
the storeowner says.
Boyer and Marchetti said that, when the VibrantPDX initiative was being crafted, there
was no effort to include a component that
would increase the amount of alcohol treatment available or create some sort of outreach
or education program for individuals engaged
in street drinking. “This is the start of the efforts,” Boyer says.
But is there an effort to partner with Multnomah County, which is the principal funder
for alcohol treatment in the county, to increase
spending or outreach for alcohol treatment?
“There is not a well-thought out plan at this
point,” Boyer says.
Marchetti says treatment was not considered
along with the alcohol ban because “our expertise and understanding of the problem is more
on the supply line.” Marchetti says she is also
not sure if alcohol treatment is relevant.
“I don’t think we could say that all of the
street drinkers are alcoholics,” she says.
As Seattle crafted its alcoholic impact areas,
investing further in alcohol treatment was not
considered, Archie says. Yet she recognizes that
Seattle’s policy is not “a total solution to the
problem.”
‘Help people get off the streets’
Storeowner #2, along with a few other storeowners, said he would be willing to donate
Almost everyone interviewed for this article the amount of money lost in sales as a result
thinks downtown Portland has a street drink- of the alcohol ban – or at least a fraction – to
ing problem. But no one will stand behind the social-service agencies that provide alcohol
street drinking initiative as a solution to street treatment. There is a precedent for business
drinking. At best, it will mitigate the problem.
associations such as the Portland Business Al“It makes it harder for them to get a lot of al- liance putting their financial resources toward
cohol,” Blackburn says. “I would never suggest creating programs and policies that address sothat it’s a cure to this type of alcoholism.”
cial problems.
“We don’t expect this to eliminate the prob“In the long run, what solves the problem is
lem,” Marchetti says.
providing services that help people get off the
She does expect it to decrease.
streets and support them in efforts to stop their
Some think it will simply decrease because drinking,” Blackburn says.
street drinking will move to other areas of the
“I would say that every single one of our clicity.
ents want treatment,” Mattsson says.
“There are at least four stores just on the
But the likelihood that they will actually enother side of the Interstate 405,” Storeowner #3 ter a treatment program is slim. Ten people
says. “They can walk over there. What’s the dif- are discharged from Hooper each day. Only
ference? It doesn’t make any sense to me.”
10 treatment slots open up per month. That
It is not possible, Marchetti says, to make the means that people who have the potential to
program citywide because “there are definite successfully complete a treatment program
pockets of places that exhibit greater problems are only cycling through detox, over and over
again.
“It’s not the best way to treat
these
clients,” Mattsson says.
Follow Streetvibes
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April 15 - 30, 2010

Column

Poverty, Choice and Serenity
Deprivation and what we do with it

7

poverty lead to spiritual renewal like that of these others?
Actually, most people in poverty do make the best of a bad situae had a pretty rugged winter this year, but I know at tion. And many achieve great spiritual levels. I have had great spirileast two people who slept out-of-doors through the tual teachers from among the poor.
whole of it.
I believe it has nothing to do with he weakness or failure of the
One is a client. Driven by alcohol and poverty, he spent his nights individuals, and everything to do with the difference between volsleeping behind a downtown restaurant. On the reuntary and imposed poverty. Choice, in certain matally bad nights, he snuck into a parking garage. He
ters, makes all the difference. For example, going back
laughs about the experience, but there is an edge to
to my friend the monk, there are only two sorts of peoThere is a sort of
his laughter. He’s in his forties now. How many more
ple who sleep in a cell: monastics and prisoners. The
back-to-the-land,
winters like this can he take?
off-the-grid, out-of- monk chooses to take to his or her cell and can revoke
I also have a friend the-rat-race poverty that choice at any moment. The prisoner is stuck in
who lives a pretty celebrated by these his or her cell until the state decides. There is a world
rugged life. He sleeps
of difference between going on a fast and having your
poems, stories
outside year-round,
food stamps stolen. If I’m on a fast, I can choose when
and songs that is
even in the harshest
to start eating again. If I have been thrust into poverty,
characterized by
By Michael Henson
weather. He owns
I don’t necessarily have the choice.
simplicity, dignity,
nothing, or next to
Choice is everything when it comes to the conseorderliness, calm
nothing. If he wants
and serenity. It is a quences of deprivation. But there is more than one
to get somewhere, he usually walks. He will walk for
poverty of freedom kind of choice.
miles. He’s often alone for long stretches of time and and unfettered-ness.
There is the choice some people make to go into
really expects to stay that way.
It improves the mind voluntary poverty. They are the most likely to gain
But he suffers little, if at all, from the rigors of his
something on a spiritual or personal level from the
and spirit. It is the
life. Although he lives in poverty, he is not poor. And poverty of the saints. experience of poverty. They go into it with a specific
he has a serenity and peace of mind, something we all
agenda; and there is a vast body of teaching, both resay we value, even if we don’t do much to get it.
ligious and secular, that will take them through the
My friend is a Trappist monk, one of many men and women who, experience. The other great advantage of voluntary poverty is that
in joining a contemplative order, take a vow of poverty. (They also you can always leave. I’ve known several people enter monasterusually take a vow of chastity and obedience as well, but those are ies, then return to their lives, both spiritually and monetarily better
way out of my topic.)
off.
There is a tradition in literature and song that associates poverty
Then there are those who “choose” poverty by their actions. They
and serenity. “The world is too much with us,” the poet tells us. gamble away their savings, either at the slots or in the stock mar“Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers.” The poetry of ket. They drink it up and piss it out. They snort it up their nose or
William Blake is haunted by the horrors of urban poverty, which burn it up in a pipe. They might “choose” to be born into the wrong
he contrasts to the simple life of the rural poor. Yeats’s “Lake Isle family and they might continue to make choices that compound
of Innisfree,” Thoreau’s Walden, and Willie Nelson’s “Luckenback their poverty: They have too many children, or have them too early.
Texas” are all of the same mythic material. Blow up your TV, sings The wrong marriage or the wrong divorce can have
John Prine:
disastrous consequences on a person’s finances.
I believe it has
. . . Throw away your papers,
But none of these choices involves an intention
Go to the country,
to become poor. People enter poverty for a vari- nothing to do with he
Build you a home.
ety of reasons, many of which have nothing at all
weakness or failure
Plant a little garden,
to do with choices they make (corporate layoffs,
of the individuals,
Eat a lot of peaches,
outsourcing, an injury, an illness – any one of these and everything to do
Try and find Jesus
will do the job nicely).
with the difference
On your own.
People who enter voluntary poverty generally
between voluntary
It works for my friend. A photographer and poet, he is one of the benefit from it. People who have poverty thrust on and imposed poverty.
happiest and most creative men I know. There is something about them generally suffer from it. Why?
Choice, in certain
giving up the race for more money and more status that clarifies the
I read recently of Saint Juan of the Cross, a Spanmatters, makes all
mind, lifts the spirit and soothes the soul. There is a sort of back- ish monk who was thrown into prison and tortured
the difference.
to-the-land, off-the-grid, out-of-the-rat-race poverty celebrated by for beliefs his tormentors could not understand.
these poems, stories and songs that is characterized by simplicity, The result included the long poem we know of as
dignity, orderliness, calm and serenity. It is a poverty of freedom “The Long Dark Night of the Soul. “
and unfettered-ness. It improves the mind and spirit. It is the povBut we are not all saints.
erty of the saints. Is it real? My friend lives it.
Poverty, involuntary poverty, is not just an economic problem.
So if poverty is so damn good for us, why don’t more of us choose Poverty is a wound to the psyche. Some people have more wounds
poverty? And why aren’t more poor people as happy as my friend?
and deeper wounds than others, and it makes no sense to judge or
The poverty most of us see is characterized instead by dirt, dis- to compare.
ease, uncertainty, violence, stress, trauma, indignity, scorn, disorThat I have decided to make something positive out of degradaderliness, blocked goals, contempt and self-contempt.
tion does not mean it stopped being degradation.
Perhaps, instead of judging or comparing, we should consider
Why should it be this way? Why can’t poor people get themselves
together and make the best of a bad situation? Why doesn’t their eliminating the degradations of involuntary poverty.

W

ammered
H

Michael Henson is author of Ransack, A Small Room with Trouble on My Mind, The Tao of Longing and Crow Call.

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STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Recipe

“Feed Me, Seymour,
Feed Me All Night Long…”
Veggie Spaghetti
Serving Size: 3-4 bellies.
16-oz. package spaghetti or angel hair noodles
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 white onion chopped
4 cloves garlic, minced
1 zucchini squash, diced
2 14.5-oz. cans stewed tomatoes, undrained
6-oz. can tomato paste
1/8 cup sugar
2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
3 teaspoons dried basil or ¼ cup chopped fresh basil
1 teaspoon dried oregano or 3 tablespoons chopped fresh
oregano
2.25-oz can black olives, undrained

Photo by Jeni Jenkins.
By Jeni Jenkins
Staff Writer

T

his dish is one that I have enjoyed weekly most of my life. My mother
says that, when I was a child, I would have eaten spaghetti for breakfast, lunch and dinner, if she would have allowed it. Apparently when
I was too young to even pronounce my words correctly, I would beg her for
“basgetti.” Even as an adult, when I return home for visits, she teases me playfully, indicating her sarcastic surprise when I voice my desire to make spaghetti. This dish is one of the many spaghetti recipe variations I have explored over
the years. This has become my favorite way to make spaghetti, combining my
love for veggies, red sauce and stringy noodles.

1.	 Begin preparing the noodles as directed.
2.	 Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium low heat
and sauté the onion and garlic 3-4 minutes until the onions turn
translucent.
3.	 Add zucchini to the onions and garlic and sauté an additional 2
minutes.
4.	 Turn the heat up slightly to medium high and add the stewed tomatoes. Cook approximately 2 minutes, stirring continuously.
5.	 In a bowl, combine the tomato paste, oregano, basil and sugar.
Stir with a spoon until smooth. Carefully add the mix to the skillet.
6.	 Add the undrained olives and stir, simmer an additional 4 minutes.
7.	 Spoon generous helpings of the prepared sauce over the finished noodles.
8.	 For added yum factor, sprinkle shredded cheddar cheese over
the hot sauce and serve with garlic bread and fresh salad.
9.	 Voila, FEED!

Artwork By Anthony Williams

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t
a
h
W

The fundamental rights of humanity are, first: the right
of habitation; second, the right to move freely; third, the
right to the soil and subsoil, and to the use of it; fourth, the
right of freedom of labor and of exchange; fifth, the right
to justice; sixth, the right to live within a natural national
organization; and seventh, the right to education.
– Albert Schweitzer

Say___________________

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

9

Poetry Page

Poetry is the Language of the People,
and All is Poesy, and All is Holy
By Carolyn R. Hanks
I go among the people of the earth
Listening and hearing all languages and manners of speech; I wander
Among the fathers and sons of the earth and I hear the cries of their children
And their children’s children, and to my ears all is Poesy. I go also
Among the mothers and daughters and sons; I hear the holy sounds of their voices,
All poetry, and all holy. I was told that the Word is a manifestation of thought:
So in the beginning, the Great mother-Father God/Goddess was the Word, and the
Word became Light, and there was Light. So also there was darkness, as well as
All seasons and all days and nights, and also all holy.
My lips were opened and I sang a song, it became my song for the people,
And I, too, became holy, in the presence of the Great Spirit, whose many names
Are Mother Walking Bear, Sister Moon and Brother Wolf and Goddess Kali and
Mother of the sons and daughters of men and women and of God,
And all is Poesy, all is Holy.

Better than Rust
By Spencer Ledyard
“My god,” Laura said.
As she felt the red,
Thick weight of welling tears.
“My dear, it’s been years.”
“Oh, I know. Like ten, right?
That is a while, a good while.
So, what are you doing?
Kids and a family, like everyone else?”
“I work here, downtown,
But no children, I’m not wed.
I’m engaged to Harry Brown
From high school,” Laura said.
“Really! My old Harry!
I haven’t thought of him in so long.
We went to the Spring Formal!
In 10th grade … 10th grade.”
Laura said, “Oh yes,
You wore that blue dress
And I was there with …
Umm … Joseph Smith?”
“Joey was there but
I think he was with Cheryl then
’Cause you started dating him
After I broke up with Harry.”
“You could be right,”
Laura said, “I don’t recall.
Anyway, later tonight
We’ve got the Mayor’s ball.”
“So you got to be going.
Okay, sure, see ya later.
Tell Harry I said hi. And,
Laura, you have a good night.”

Art by Steven Paul Lansky

Poem of Inaction
By Steven Paul Lansky
yes
i like doctrine of inaction
it is the same as action
only without movement
presence of stillness
lake is calm
glass
mirror
very reflective

The Ghost Bird
By Chelsea Ostrow
Through searing heat,
In a sand coated tent hospital,
A whip of pain,
Fighting for life,
The wheeze of a respirator greets
Artistic Expression You’ve Been Dreaming Of.
Welcome to the depths of the
Beautiful Stranger.
Words create Worlds
Cementing the future.
New life begins.
A vast trove of buried treasure
Recycling Instrument of Remembrance
Introducing a Revolutionary New Dimension In
The Happiness Effect.
Nadav Kander recommends using a Permanent Birth Control.
Something to put about.
It lives!
Real ingredients are ingredients you understand.
Welcome back.

“Well, now, hold on … how …
Is there something I can,
Can do for you, like, now?”
Laura said, wringing her hands.
“You got a couple bucks,
That would be good. And
Don’t ask me how it happened.
This is just how things are.”

Story World
By Chelsea Ostrow
Little Bo Peep fucked her sheep
Maiden Mary was appalled
This caused such a ruckus,
The Lady in the Shoe stopped fucking Douglas
And all her kids were mauled.
The Three Blind Mice heard this thrice
they couldn’t imagine the sight!
Jack and Jill got a divorce
and Jack ran off with Snow White
The Seven Dwarfs shot Jack in the head
after he took the Little Mermaid to bed.
The entire time Alice thought she was just a little brain dead
but truth be told she took a hold
of what the White Rabbit was dealing.
She followed the Rabbit down his hole
hoping he’d put it in hers,
she got on her knees, simply said please
and the Rabbit gave it to Alice while kneeling.
Alice died and lost her pride.
and that was the end of that.
Now you know that what you’re told can’t be all but true.
Take into consideration the different aspects of information and everything
you thought you once knew.

�10

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Housing Issues

King’s Death Led to Fair Housing
Ending housing discrimination: The urgency marches on
By Michelle Dillingham
Contributing Writer

O

ne of my favorite quotations is credited
to Otto von Bismarck: “Laws are like sausages. It’s better not to see them being
made.” Yet one of my hobbies is to read about legislative history, sort of like how some people like to
watch horror movies. Go figure.
To research this article, I reviewed the legislative history of the federal Fair Housing Act. The Fair
Housing Act was adopted in 1968 and made it illegal to discriminate in housing transactions based
on race, color, national origin, religion, gender, disability or familial status.
I discovered an article written by Jean Eberhart
Dubofsky contemporaneous to the law’s passage.
It tells the story of how fair-housing legislation was
added into the Civil Rights Act as an amendment by
U.S. Sen. Walter Mondale in 1967. It is really fascinating but too lengthy to cover here. Near the end
of the story, after much political maneuvering and
debate, we find the bill referred to the
House Rules Committee, where action was deferred and hearings were
dragging on. On the morning of April
4, 1968, many feared the Senate’s civil
rights bill might perish in committee.
That evening, Martin Luther King was
assassinated.
“Martin Luther King’s death accomplished one thing; it dislodged
the Civil Rights Bill of 1968 from the
Rules Committee,” Dubofsky writes.
“On April 8, shaken by the disorders
in Washington, the committee concluded its hearings. …On April 10,
with National Guard troops called up
to meet riot conditions in Washington
still in the basement of the Capitol,
the House debated fair housing. …
On April 11 the Civil Rights Act of 1968
became law. The new law begins with
the following words: ‘It is the policy of
the United States to provide, within
constitutional limits, for fair housing
throughout the United States.’ ”
How bittersweet that King’s tragic
death catapulted fair housing into the
civil rights bill, and his passing provided the urgency needed to help that

bill became law.
Fast-forward 42 years. The U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban Development (HUD) declares
2010 a “Time to Act” – a slogan to reflect the urgency of ensuring fair housing. As time passes, new varieties of housing discrimination continue to rear
their ugly heads. HUD reports that it “for the first
time ever is examining the prevalence of housing
discrimination based on sexual orientation and
gender identity and discrimination based on a tenant’s use of government assistance to pay rent.”
Forty-two years later we are still urgently fighting
housing discrimination.
And then there are fair-housing issues related
to land use and zoning. Two years ago the Cincinnati Planning Department proposed zoning text
amendments that set limits on where certain organizations may serve certain people. Many citizens
came out in opposition, including Elizabeth Brown,
executive director of Housing Opportunities Made
Equal (HOME), who testified that the proposed
changes violate the Fair Housing Act. The planning

department did not pursue the text amendments,
although they will undoubtedly resurface in another form.
I was recently asked to serve on behalf of Affordable Housing Advocates on the City/County Fair
Housing Advisory Committee. Fair housing is not
the same as affordable housing. Affordability refers
to one’s ability to meet his or her housing needs.
Fair housing refers to one’s right to engage in housing transactions that are not influenced by race,
color, national origin, religion, gender, disability
or familial status. However, often the affordability
and discrimination are connected, because many
people who live in subsidized housing happen to
be families, minorities and people with disabilities,
which are protected groups under the Fair Housing
Act.
The Fair Housing Committee’s charge is to help
identify strategies to implement the recommendations made in the document, “Impediments to Fair
Housing in Hamilton County” written by HOME
last year. This committee is also in place because
HUD requires municipalities that receive federal funding not only to refrain from discriminating, but also to
exceed the basic requirements and
affirmatively further fair housing.
We gather for a noble cause, to make
sure the recommendations made in
HOME’s report are not shelved but
rather implemented.
This month, let us reflect on the
untimely death of Martin Luther King
Jr. and how it enabled us to have the
Fair Housing Act. Learn about what
your housing rights are. Help educate
your friends, family and neighbors
about housing discrimination. The
Fair Housing Act protects all of us –
black and white, male and female. We
were all children once; and if we are
lucky enough to live long, we will all
have disabilities in old age.
For more information about your
fair-housing rights, please contact
Housing Opportunities Made Equal
at 513-21-4663. HOME exists to eliminate illegal discrimination in housing, especially racial discrimination,
and to promote balanced living patterns.

The Stories of the Man in the Van
continued from page 1

A New Stage
The project is putting Heideman in a new stage in his life. A better understanding. He has never made a living at art before, but has been making it since
he was 18. Most of his work has been two-dimensional oil paintings. Some galleries in Seattle have displayed the paintings. He was supposedly the youngest
artist to ever display his work in the Woodside Braseth Gallery.
Before starting “The Man in The Van” project, Heideman was working on a
screenplay. He eventually scrapped it, deciding that “The Man in the Van” project was a better way to express himself. He wants to try to build relationships
again, so why not just start with the general public?
“I wanted to be less selfish … have empathy,” he says.
By letting others write, he thought he could reach out more to people.
“This is much more rewarding,” Heideman says. “I don’t want to become a
preacher. I don’t want to be political. The real goal is to get people out of their
rut.”
Since his visit to Denver, he has travelled the country and has experienced
setbacks along the way. Sometimes he thought that he would not make it. But

he never gave up. Heideman reached his destination, Grand Rapids, Mich., for
the Artprize competition, though things did not end up as he had planned.
“The Man in The Van” did not even place in the top 100.
“That’s OK,” he says. “It wasn’t about winning a big prize. … I’ve been able to
inspire a lot of people and spread a message of empathy and compassion.”
Now, after a long road, Heideman is trying to get on with other parts of his
life. He is moving to Seattle with a newfound sense of adventure. He has had a
few offers from movie producers to discuss “possibilities.”
“I’m also hoping to write a book about the whole experience (including transcribed stories), but that’s tough right now because things are a little stressful,”
he says. “I’ve been living in a van for over one year now, and I’m ready to move
on with my life.”
But winning isn’t everything.
“It’s amazing what kind of rewards come when you have the courage to serve
others,” Heideman says.
Reprinted from Denver VOICE
© Street News Service: www.street-papers.org

If you like what you read, but don’t live in the Cincinnati area, you
can subscribe to Streetvibes. Call us at 513-421-7803 x 12 to learn
more about subscribing to Streetvibes.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

11

Column

A Night Walk Reveals the Action
F

or the average street person, the on- in and out all night, only being caught by
set of the night is the crown of the the first light of day. Then it’s time to wind
day. It often brings about fear – or down, to sleep most of the day. Amazingperhaps relief from the constant shuffling ly, you might give it some kin to the old
of the day. Making one’s way to that place of Temptations song, “Psychedelic Shack.”
refuge, which we call our spot, one can end For those who frequent this place, it is
the day with a bit of sleep. However, for some where it’s at.
of us, it’s just the beginning of a part of our
Of course a visit to the Bat Cave is not
routine.
the only action of the night life. There is
The night person is a small percentage of always the waiting game: waiting for the
the overall, but is still a feature of the life of right person to come along or the right
the street. They wear a telltale sign of the life- situation to occur. Vying to get what you
style. Often known
seek, you have to spend time
by their movetrudging back and forth, from
ments, they are a
block to block, seeking those
breed of a different
who live like you do, doing
species. Living off
the things that you do. Living
of their wits, they
on the edge, the street people
maintain by whatare oblivious to danger in the
ever means necesnormal sense. The only fear
sary. Most are honone has is of being stopped
est by nature, but
or detained by the police. The
By Riccardo Taylor
the life of the street
worst-case scenario is to end
Streetvibes Vendor
can change that.
up in jail. The violence, comWe are out on the
petition, or other distractions
block. OK, let’s see what’s happening. Let’s of the street pale in comparison to havgo over to the “Bat Cave” (usually an aban- ing to spend a night in the holding tank.
doned building). Batman doesn’t live here, There is no getting back that time you
and the only Robin you’ll see is the one try- lose sitting in the Justice Center. Time, the
ing to turn a “trick,” or trick you out of some- most important element of the street life,
thing. The Bat Cave is a squatters’ paradise, cannot be wasted sitting in the can. Every
Riccardo Taylor. Phpto by Aimie Willhoite.
usually set with electricity from a nearby moment of every day has to be utilized
building. Without running water, buckets or for the betterment of one’s condition, the
canteens are used for the water supply. The hustle for survival.
The later – or, if you will, the earlier – the
Bat Cave is furnished with discarded furniSomehow you become invisible in the hour, the slower things get. Feet starting to
ture that the occupants have found. Keeping night as you duck and dodge through the hurt from all the walking, eyes feeling heavy,
with its name, the Bat Cave is only alive with streets. Taking in every step, you don’t miss you know it’s time to find that spot to sleep.
A few hours is all you expect.
action during the late night. The fluttering a beat. Knowing where the
Hate to miss any action, but
of arms and legs in swift movement in and action is, you start that way.
out of the cave gives the impression of those Anticipating the scene, your There is no getting back I’m done!
In places where most
who frequent the place, back and forth with- mind picks the route. On this that time you lose sitting
people would be appalled,
out direction.
walk we see a huddle on this
in the Justice Center.
There he is the houseman directing where or that corner or cars passing. Time, the most important the street person is right at
to sit, who gets in and who leaves. His main An occasional shout, an alert element of the street life, home. A lot of us are cast into
job is to collect the entrance fee, usually a to which way to go, a nod cannot be wasted sitting the role we play. You learn to
go with the flow, so to speak.
hit of dope or a few dollars. Everybody tend- signals that it’s right here.
in the can. Every moing his own habit: 40-ounces being passed, Often the walk is where the ment of every day has to Still, that reality that things
a crack pipe being pushed or perhaps a action is. Much more move- be utilized for the better- are different and that we can
joint being shared, each in their own world. ment than if we are stuck in ment of one’s condition, have a part of that eludes our
senses. Chase the action, usThough it seems chaotic, there is order in the Cave or held up in some
the hustle for survival.
ing up all of your facilities
the cave. The stays are generally short. When house. It’s the darting in and
to come to the same conyou have nothing left to share, it’s time for out that attracts you, so you
you to go; or when you have had your plea- walk the way that you know something is clusion. This becomes the mindset of those
sure, you realize that it’s time for you to get happening. Number-one rule: Avoid conflict who live this way, and life goes on. The walk
back to the block to come up.
or dispute. There is enough mistrust and po- continues.
The residents of this humble abode are tential violence waiting.

Street
Life

Affordable Rates

etvibes?
tre
nS

	

	

rested in Advert
Inte
isin
gi

Many sizes (full page, 1/2 page, 1/4 page, 1/8 page)
Black &amp; White and Color available
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or lynneausman@cincihomeless.org
for more information.

Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor
Invitation to a dialogue with our readers
Streetvibes vendors see a lot that you might not. For example, some can
describe what goes on in an abandoned building at night when they
sleep there.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to stand on a street corner selling
newspapers? That’s hardly a common occupation anymore.
How much money do Streetvibes vendors make – and what do they do
with it? Do they have other jobs?
If you have questions, some of our vendors would like to answer them.
“Go Ahead: Ask a Vendor” will be an occasional feature, with questions
submitted by readers and answered by Streetvibes vendors.
You may direct your question to a specific vendor or we’ll invite one to
respond. Only include your name if you want to.
Send questions to streetvibes2@yahoo.com
Or to Streetvibes, 117 E. 12th St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.
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�12

Guest Column

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Russian Women, American Men
A cultural experience between young adults
By Jeremy Flannery
Contributing Writer

F

ive women from Russia visited Cincinnati in April 2003 to taste
the sweet existence that is American. My roommates and I
met them through their enrollment with the American Work
Experience, a program that offers European college students a fourmonth summer adventure in the United States as low-wage workers.
What was their American work experience? They became cashiers for
McDonald’s in Corryville and Chipotle in University Heights.
One of the women worked with one of my roommates. While at
work she told him that they realized their
landlord was “scary,” and they needed a new
We pointed out such
place for the summer. That landlord must
sights as Fountain Square have been scary indeed if he compelled
women from another nation to flee into the
and the concrete river
home of three unknown men. And so they
that resembles the Rhine
moved into the vacant third-floor bedroom
River in Deutschland.
of the Corryville house we rented.
We told them the Taste
The women were very shy at first. The
of Cincinnati was
third floor had a kitchen and bathroom with
approaching, one of the
a shower, but there was no way to bypass
few times per year when
the second-floor living room, where my
hordes of suburbanites
male roommates and I hung out, to access
feel safe enough to visit
the rest of the house. Even so, I never saw
downtown and trash it.
our new roommates after leaving work from
downtown and the rest of the evening. As a
gesture to show they seemed reclusive, I placed a cup of water next
to their bedroom door every day. Maybe they thought it was some
bizarre local custom – or simply considered it annoying.
After two weeks of this routine, the Russian women filed down the
stairs one night to join us in the living room.
My roommates and I were the most American Americans in America at that time, so the ladies were fortunate to have us to guide them
through Cincinnati. We pointed out such sights as Fountain Square
and the concrete river that resembles the Rhine River in Deutschland.
We told them the Taste of Cincinnati was approaching, one of the few
times per year when hordes of suburbanites feel safe enough to visit
downtown and trash it. We explained how University Heights becomes
a lively locale thanks to the University of Cincinnati students, and we
made sure the women knew how to reach University Hospital or call
911 for emergencies. We even said our local government is proficient
with assisting people in need. And then we admitted we lied. At the
time Cincinnati had a law requiring panhandlers to have licenses.
“Why would you need a permit to ask people for money on the
streets if the U.S. has freedom of speech?” they asked. Good question.
One of the ladies fluently spoke Russian and German and learned
some English words during her flight to the U.S. Whenever she couldn’t
complete a sentence in English, she would add her native language.
“I go to the university in Berlin and, um … (insert many Russian
words).”
The ladies laughed at our bewildered facial expressions. One was
fluent with English and was dubbed the household translator. The
other three understood varying degrees of English, but two often requested translations. When my roommates and I told jokes, their
laughter became a chorus line, with the Berlin student excluded

Interested in volunteering
with Streetvibes?
Contact Greg Flannery at
513-421-7803 x 12
or by e-mail at
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from the crescendo as she awaited a full translation.
College tuition didn’t exist at their universities in Russia, and they
were required to study a second language by age 8. Cincinnati has
more skyscrapers, while their Russian hometown provides more public transportation. These were the only significant differences they
noted.
The women enjoyed reading the local newspapers and collected
bundles of copies to take home. I was
surprised. Who actually reads newsAbove all, they reaffirmed my
papers? They would huddle and read
together as the household translator belief that humans everywhere
clarified the writing.
are equals simply divided by
One of my male roommates prelanguages and national borpared to smoke marijuana. He asked ders. And they proved that it’s
the women if they preferred that he possible to survive in the Unitdidn’t.
ed States if you’re a Russian
“It’s OK,” one of the ladies said. “We female visiting where American
understand it is a part of your cul- fast-food chains proliferate, are
ture.”
accompanied by four friends
My roommates and I laughed, and and have three American men
the women seemed puzzled by our re- willing to disregard rent when
action.
faced with a scary landlord.
“It’s actually illegal in this country,”
God bless Siberia.
I said. That is a cultural component of
the “Land of the Free.”
You might think it’s inappropriate for unmarried women and men
to live together. How would we situate cycles to clean our clothes?
One of my roommates and I thought we were alone in the house
one weekend afternoon. The Russian ladies left to visit the Newport
Aquarium. Apparently the Berlin student thought she was alone because she came down the third-floor steps wearing a T-shirt and no
pants. She tried to explain she needed to get her clothes from the
dryer. We couldn’t understand her, so she pendulously waved her
hand, returned from the basement with her clothes and took them to
her room – where she remained for the day. I hope she laughs at the
memory now.
Living with these women for three months was an educational experience. They showed us the Russian alphabet and some words to
construct basic sentences. We’d hear them say “knee,” which is short
for “nyet” or “no.” If you don’t speak Russian, it would sound like
“knee, knee, knee,” and you might think they were about to kickbox.
They cooked what they claimed to be Lebanese breakfast for us at 3
a.m. before we strolled through UC’s campus. The meal was pancakes
and fruit jam. Then they added an unknown topping and said, “Now
it’s Lebanese.”
Above all, they reaffirmed my belief that humans everywhere are
equals simply divided by languages and national borders. And they
proved that it’s possible to survive in the United States if you’re a Russian female visiting where American fast-food chains proliferate, are
accompanied by four friends and have three American men willing to
disregard rent when faced with a scary landlord. God bless Siberia.
My roommate and I drove the women in our cars to the Dayton
Airport the night they left in early August. We thanked them for an
interesting time and warned that not everyone in the United States is
safe to live with. Then they were off to San Francisco.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Sports

Kickers Are People, Too

13

Time for the Bengals to draft one
By B. Clifton Burke
Contributing Writer

W

ith all the attention surrounding
tall receivers and big guys named
Tank and Bobbie, the small problem of the kicking situation remains in question.
Shayne Graham is an unprotected free
agent this year, and there has been no word
about the Bengals showing any interest in resigning him. Cincinnati did bring back Dave
Raynor – the kicker the Bengals signed after
Graham injured himself in the pre-season –
but can we trust Raynor more than Graham to
make kicks in the playoffs?
The Bengals could look to draft a kicker
to develop; they selected Cincinnati native
Kevin Huber in the fifth round last draft and
turned him into an immediate upgrade at the
punter position. Special-teams Coach Darren
Simmons has attended various college pro
days around the country, but that is a pretty
standard off-season occurrence and probably
shouldn't be analyzed too deeply.
Still, there are a few good prospects in this
draft.
One is Kentucky native Aaron Pettry, an
Ohio State alumnus, who is ranked atop many
draft charts for kickers this year. Pettry showed
a strong leg by making field goals from 50 and
52 yards last season, but his accuracy might
be a concern as he missed four times with
40 yards. Texas kicker Hunter Lawrence only
missed three times in 27 attempts but didn’t
convert anything over 50 yards.

There is always an emergency kicker in the
free agent market – Billy Cundiff comes to
mind – and the Bengals will have to address
a long-term answer for that dainty yet crucial
spot on the team someday anyway. To take a
decent kicker in the middle rounds of the upcoming draft (April 22-24) makes a lot of sense
and would be a welcome pick to most fans.
But if the team finds itself at its next training
camp with Raynor as the only kicker in sight, I
think Chad Ochocinco should get a legitimate
shot to compete for the starting kicker.
We all saw that point-after split the uprights with grace, altitude and distance. Then
we watched his ensuing kickoff driven deep to
the 10-yard line. The man has a motor mouth,
but he also apparently has a kicker’s leg, and
it seems worth testing its range. Why not? It
would save a roster spot and generate more
interest in the team.
Eighty-Five is a freak athlete who could
probably play professional soccer and who
once outraced a horse on television. He has
the sleek elegance of a jungle cat on routes and
can become boneless around the sidelines to
get his feet in. He is a terrific football player,
and that could very well include kicking.
It is unlikely that Chad ends up the kicker
next year, same as Graham. That still just leaves
Raynor, and I don't think that’s good enough.
The Bengals should either draft a kicker this
year or allow Ocho to expand his carnival to
special teams. To leave it unaddressed would
be foolish; kickers might be small, but they
matter too, damn it – they matter, too.

Are you interested in helping
with Streetvibes?
Are you a proofreader, writer, poet, artist or
photographer? If so, contact
Greg Flannery
513.421.7803 x 12 or
email streetvibes2@yahoo.com

�14

Vendor Voice

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Take Power From Corporations
There are more of us than them
By George Herrell
Streetvibes Vendor

W

hen it comes to deciding
the future of any populated neighborhoods, one
would think that the residents would
have a say. However, unfortunately
for some citizens in one of the oldest
neighborhoods in the city of Cincinnati, this is not the case.
In fact, according to a 2008 study
by Dan La Botz – “Who Rules Cincinnati?” – there are seven corporations
that, by virtue of their enormous
wealth and power, dominate not only
the economic but also the social life
on Cincinnati. They are Procter &amp;
Gamble, Kroger Co., Macy’s Federated Department Stores, Fifth Third
Bancorp, Western &amp; Southern Financial, American Financial Corp. and
E.W. Scripps.
These corporations, combined
with some other influential companies, guide all of the important civic,
cultural and social organizations of
the city.
To achieve their goals, large Cincinnati corporations have created a series
of private organizations: the Cincinnati Business Committee, Downtown
Cincinnati Inc. and Cincinnati Center
City Development Corp. Together,
these organizations have managed to
seize democratic control from the city
council, from city agencies and from
the public.
They’ve managed this by a number
of methods – by creating the “strong
mayor” system, by abolishing the city
planning department and by handing
over public planning functions to private organizations, all but destroying
public discussion, debate, and democratic control.
As any corporate executive will tell

you, corporations exist solely to produce profits for their stockholders.
Corporate control of the city’s economic and political life for the profits
and the accumulation of corporate
wealth and property has made Cincinnati the third-poorest midsized city
in the United States. Furthermore, it
has also served to preserve and sometimes deepen patterns of racial segregation and discrimination.
Meanwhile, the corporate CEOs
and leaders continue to rake in enormous salaries:
*A.G. Lafley of Procter &amp; Gamble,
$26.6 million
*Terry Lundgren of Macy’s, $16. 3
million
*Ken Lowe of E.W. Scripps, $9.8
million
*David Dillon of Kroger Co., $7.5
million
*Carl Lindner III of American Financial Group, $7.1 million
*S. Craig Lindner of American Financial Group, $6.8 million
*Fernando Aguirre of Chiquita
Brands, $1.9 million
*Mike Contreras of E.W. Scripps,
$1.3 million
The sheer wealth of corporate directors and executives makes it possible for them to have a tremendous
influence on the economic, social,
and political life of Cincinnati and the
region. The millions of dollars they
earn in salaries – not to mention other
sources of wealth – makes it possible
for them to fund political parties, to
donate to charities and to give to the
arts. Through all of these activities
they exert their influence on every aspect of life in our city. Yes, the power
of corporations is enormous and yet
the situation is not hopeless.
The hope for the future of Cincinnati lies not with those at the top who

now rule it, but with the majority of
the city’s middle-class and workingclass people who, in a democracy,
have (if they organize) the numbers,
the power and the votes to decide the
city’s fate.
When Cincinnati citizens voted
against David Pepper, the son of a
Proctor &amp; Gamble CEO, and for Mark
Mallory, many were voting against
corporate control and for a larger
voice for the people, though others
(keeping it real) cast their vote against
the long history of white domination
over what is now a half-black city.
We need to unify our African-American organizations; our progressive
churches, temples and mosques; our
community-based organizations, our
unions and our city’s immigrants.
We can accomplish this if we create
opportunities for African-American,

white and immigrant community activists to meet to talk about organizing
unified movement for social change.
We need to unite around common
struggles and common issues of concern, and we need to find opportunities to put forward candidates of the
local social movements.
If we are to challenge corporate
power, then we must create platforms
that speak to working people and to
poor people in our city.
There must be no more chances
for corporate-backed organizations
to attempt to herd human beings
around the city like they hope to the
tenants of the Metropole Apartments
for no other purpose than to fuel their
all-consuming corporate engines.
Stand up, stand out, stand strong!

One mile from corporate headquarters. Photo by Rob Goeller

Personifying Recovery

Remembering Linda Zachary
By Larry Gross
Contributing Writer

A

fter battling cancer and
surrounded by family and
friends,
Linda
Zachary
passed away March 16.
Zachary wore many hats as an
employee at the Recovery Center – a

openly about her own mental illness,
schizophrenia.
“The more I learn about my illness,
the more I let them (her family) know,
because my illness runs in our family,” she said.
Regarding her involvement with the Recovery
Center, she said, “It’s like

missed by many. Linda had amazing
talent as an artist and dreamed of becoming an art therapist. In the near
future, the Recovery Center will be
setting up a fund to establish a scholarship fund in honor of Linda to help

“Linda has touched many of our lives and
truly personified what Recovery was all
about. She will be greatly missed my many.
Linda had amazing talent as an artist and
dreamed of becoming an art therapist.”
~ Linda Ostholthoff
non-profit, consumer-driven agency
located in Walnut Hills. The agency
offers peer support, self-help, and education and community involvement
activities for those recovering from
mental illness.
Zachary taught classes, answered
the phone and even swept the floors if
needed. She was featured in “All Right
to be Different” (see issue of July 1-14,
2010), a story about the Recovery
Center. In the story, Zachary talked

home. You don’t have
to put on airs. There’s
peace.”
Zachary made a mark
at the center, according to
Linda Ostholthoff, training coordinator.
“Linda has touched
many of our lives and truly
personified what Recovery
was all about,” Ostholthoff
says. “She will be greatly Linda Zachary. Photo by Andrew Anderson.

a student wanting to become an art
therapist.”
For more information on The Recovery Center, visit recoverycenterhc.
org or call 513-241-1411.

�STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

15

Resources

Need Help or Want to Help?

Shelter: Women and Children

Churches Active in Northside		

591-2246

4230 Hamilton Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45223

Central Access Point			
Cincinnati Union Bethel		

381-SAFE
768-6907

FreeStore/FoodBank			

241-1064

112 E. Liberty Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Madisonville Ed &amp; Assistance Center	 271-5501

300 Lytle Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Bethany House			

557-2873

1841 Fairmount Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45214

Grace Place Catholic Worker House	 681-2365
6037 Cary Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45224

4600 Erie Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45227
Serves area codes: 45226, 45227, 45208, 45209

St. Vincent de Paul			

562-8841

357-4602
352-2902
352-6363

40 E. McMicken Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mental Health Access Point		
Mercy Franciscan at St. John		

558-8888
981-5800

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

NAMI of Hamilton County		
PATH Outreach			

1125 Bank Street, Cinti, Ohio 45214	

Salvation Army			

5 E. Liberty St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Health Resource Center		
Homeless Mobile Health Van		
McMicken Dental Clinic		

762-5660

458-6670
977-4489

Treatment: Men

131 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

YWCA Battered Women’s Shelter	

Other Resources

872-9259
Charlie’s 3/4 House			

Shelter: Men

784-1853

2121 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

City Gospel Mission			

241-5525

1419 Elm Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

DIC Live In Program			
Prospect House			

721-0643
921-1613
961-2256

381-0111

1800 Logan St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

661-4620
First Step Home			

Shelter: Both

621-5514

214 E. 14th St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Franciscan Haircuts from the Heart	

Treatment: Women

1437 Walnut Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Mt. Airy Shelter			

Starting Over				

241-2600
241-2563

1308 Race St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Peaslee Neighborhood Center		

682 Hawthorne Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45205

Justice Watch				
241-0490
St. Fran/St. Joe Catholic Work. House	381-4941

Center Independent Living Options	
Emmanuel Community Center		

961-4663

2203 Fulton, Cinti, Ohio 45206

Goodwill industries			
Healing Connections			
Mary Magdalen House			

771-4800
751-0600
721-4811

1223 Main St. Cinti, Ohio 45202

Anthony House (Youth)		

961-4080

Treatment: Both

761-1480

AA Hotline				
CCAT					

2728 Glendora Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45209

Caracole (HIV/AIDS)			
1821 Summit Road, Cinti, Ohio 45237

Drop Inn Center			

721-0643

Interfaith Hospitality Network		
Lighthouse Youth Center (Youth)	

471-1100
221-3350

3330 Jefferson, Cinti, Ohio 45220

Housing:
CMHA					
Excel Development			
OTR Community Housing		

721-4580
632-7149
381-1171

114 W. 14th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tender Mercies			

721-8666

27 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

961-4555
751-0643
381-1954
421-5211

Food/Clothing
Lord’s Pantry				
OTR/Walnut Hills Kitchen &amp; Pantry	

621-5300
961-1983

OTR: 1620 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202
Walnut Hills: 2631 Gilbert, Cinti, Ohio 45206

621-6364

Hamilton/Middletown
946-4888
281-7422
681-0324
641-4300

St. Raephaels				
Salvation Army			
Serenity House Day Center		
Open Door Pantry			

863-3184
863-1445
422-8555
868-3276

Advocacy
Northern Kentucky
Catholic Social Action			
Community Action Agency		
Contact Center				

421-3131
569-1840
381-4242

	

579-8547
241-9400
421-1108
363-3300
421-2437

621-1868

Women’s Crisis Center	
VA Domiciliary			
VA Homeless			

117 E. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

859-491-8303

799 Ann St. Newport, KY

ECHO/Hosea House		
Fairhaven Resuce Mission	
Homeward Bound Youth	
Mathews House		
Homeless &amp; Housing Coalition
Parish Kitchen			
Pike St. Clinic			
Transitions, Inc		
Welcome House of NKY	

Franciscan JPIC			
721-4700
Gr. Cinti Coalition for the Homeless	 421-7803
Intercommunity Justice &amp; Peace Cr.	
Legal Aid Society			
Ohio Justice &amp; Policy Center		
Faces Without Places			
Stop AIDS				

Brighton Center	

859-261-5857
859-491-1027
859-581-1111
859-261-8009
859-727-0926
859-581-7745
859-291-9321
859-491-4435
859-431-8717

205 West Pike Street, Covington, KY 41011

Health
Center for Respite Care		

859-491-3335
859-559-5011
859-572-6226

3550 Washington Ave, Cinti, Ohio 45229

1730 Race Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

St. Francis Soup Kitchen		

Hamilton County ADAS Board		
Recovery Health Access Center	
Sober Living				
Talbert House				

351-7921
631-1114
211
977-5541
421-5211

241-2965

1522 Republic Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

1227 Vine Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

Tom Geiger House			
Dana Transitional Bridge Services	
Volunteers of America			
Anna Louise Inn			

Our Daily Bread			

830 Ezzard Charles Dr. Cinti, Ohio 45214

Joseph House (Veterans) 		

217 W. 12th Street, Cinti, Ohio 45202

351-0422
381-6672

People Working Cooperatively	
The Caring Place			
United Way				
Women Helping Women		
Off The Streets				

535-2719

Crossroad Health Center		

381-2247

Do you remember the magic of your First Book?
Please consider giving the gift of reading
to a low-income child in Cincinnati this year.
Established in 2001, First Book - Greater Cincinnati has already granted more than 45,000 books and over
$60,000 to local nonprofit literacy programs serving thousands of low-income children in Greater Cincinnati.
Make checks payable
to “First Book - Greater
Cincinnati”

I Want to Bring the Magic of Books to Children Who Need Them!
$20 (10 books)

Please return your
contribution to:
First Book
Greater Cincinnati
572 Northland Blvd.
Cincinnati, Ohio 45240

$40 (20 books)

$80 (40 books)

$100 (50 books)

Other $ _______

Name:
Address:
E-mail:

Call 513-421-7803 x11 to learn about Streetvibes subscriptions

�16

Artists as Activists

STREETVIBES
April 15 - 30, 2010

Dark Humor and Harmony
Kevin T. Kelly’s spiritual trek

“A

rt is the tangible manifestation of an
eternal spirit that flows through all
things,” says Kevin T. Kelly. “When I get
immersed in creating art, I lose track of time and
space; I am only in the ‘now’ moment, communing with the sacred and spiritual, with a universal
energy, a force bigger than me that manifests itself
through me. I feel deeply satisfied and connected,
as if touched by the hand of God.”
Kelly is an artist and educator who grew up in
Ludlow, Ky. After high school he attended the Art
Academy of Cincinnati and earned a bachelor of
fine arts degree in sculpture. He moved to New
York City for six years, working as a studio assistant
to Pop artist Tom Wesselmann.
As a child Kelly drew non-stop, inspired and
coached by his father, who nurtured his talent,
teaching him perspective, creating images for him
to copy.
Although his degree is in sculpture, Kelly shifted
entirely to painting after college.
“My sculptures were more akin to assemblages,
comparable to drawings in 3D,” he says. “I always Kevin T. Kelly stands in front of his new landscape paintings. Photo by Bill Howes.
liked the Pop genre and decided to explore it in
painting to reflect my perceptions on personal experiences, the huWith humor, Kelly’s work examined various facets of the human
man condition, as well as on society in general. “
drama. Family issues, relationships, communication and mispercepFrom the beginning, tions all found their way into his paintings, often with a dose of cyniKelly felt that art needed cism and sarcasm.
content and that it needParadigm Lost is based on a car advertisement from the 1950s. A
ed to convey a message. man is driving; his wife is blindfolded. The message of the ad is that
He is not an abstraction- the car runs so smoothly the wife is not even aware of the ride. Kelist, but rather a figurative ly re-contextualized the image to reflect upon the issue of the everas
painter whose work tells changing roles of gender and identity in society.
a story, is socially aware,
In Club Lust, an apparently wealthy married couple is shown in
and taps into the emo- the intimacy of their bedroom. While the wife is waiting, sitting on
By Saad Ghosn
tions of the time. As an the bed, her husband is instead admiring and enamored with a golf
Contributing Writer
undergraduate he cre- driver. The bedroom window opens on a golf course and an image of
ated works on apartheid the same hangs on the wall. Kelly used the painting as a metaphor for
and Nazism, in particular the hidden aspects of relationships, for what is expected, what actuthe “Monster of Vienna,” a Nazi with no remorse for his atrocities – ally happens or does not happen; he depicted in it the openly unspotopics prominent in the news. While working at Wesselmann’s studio ken truth, reality versus perception, the dissonance of the moment
Kelly continued his own art. He created a series of black cutout still encountered in personal exchanges. The painting also alluded to the
lifes that did not satisfy him; they prompted him, however, to move in role sports play in people’s lives, particularly at retirement – a curse
a different direction – Pop art.
and a blessing at the same time.
“Pop art allowed me, through visual metaphors, to establish allegoMany of Kelly’s topics come from his personal experiences and reries and narratives which looked at personal dilemmas and percep- flections. The more he delves into them, the more he connects with
tions, and apply them to a general societal context,” he says, “It let me himself, his emotions, his beliefs and values. It is an uncovering proopen a visual dialogue with the viewer while trying to get to universal cess, like peeling off the skins of an onion, exposing layer after laytruth.”
er. Often and sometimes after the fact , he says, he realizes that his
paintings subconsciously relate to his own history – his divorce,
for instance – yet have a universality due to their basic human
subject.
Kelly always tries to convey his thoughts and messages with
subtlety and humor. He does not want his paintings to impose
his views; he strives to understand and represent the other side,
engaging viewers in the debate, expanding their awareness, indirectly leading them to the spirituality of life.
All along Kelly has been interested in his own spiritual quest.
A year ago he became dissatisfied and wanted to part with the
cynical dark humor of his work, striving instead for more beauty,
joy, serenity. He began reevaluating his belief system, meditating
daily, embracing Taoist philosophy and learning the disciplines of
Qi Quong and Tai Chi. This led his work into a new direction. He
is now focusing on painting calm and harmonious landscapes,
conveying the awe and grandeur of nature, its perpetual change,
its peace and spirituality. They are small, intimate, meditative
paintings.
“I began looking at places I’ve passed hundreds of times, really noticing their beauty and abundance for the first time,” Kelly
says. “Nature is in a continual state of becoming, and I equate it
metaphorically in these new landscape paintings to one’s journey
from ego to spirit.
“It’s my attempt at conveying to the viewer a transpersonal experience which transcends the mundane veneer of just focusing
on personal and societal ills. I want to offer in these works the gift
of serenity, a haven of solace and tranquility for anyone willing to
take the time to look.”
Kelly’s art always comes from his heart. Whether through Pop
art or new landscape paintings, it affirms who he is, conveys his
beliefs and worldly views, shares his spiritual journey. Using symbols and metaphors, it aims at a higher level of understanding
Club Lust, acrylic painting by Kevin T. Kelly. Photo by Kevin T. Kelly.
and consciousness, at the fullness of life, at the universality of
truth.

A

rtists
ctivists

Artists as Activists is a regular column highlighting Greater Cincinnati artists who use art as a vehicle for change.
Saad Ghosn is the founder of SOS Art. Ghosn can be contacted at saad.ghosn@uc.edu.

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Margo Pierce&#13;
Paul Kopp&#13;
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